Dell Compellent Fs8600 Fluid File System Version 6.0 Support Matrix User Manual Compatibility Matrix2 En Us

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Dell Fluid File System
Version 6.0 Support Matrix

Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the
problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

Copyright © 2017 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its
subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
2017 - 07
Rev. C

Contents
About This Manual............................................................................................................. 5
Revision History..................................................................................................................................................................5
Contacting Dell Support..................................................................................................................................................... 5

1 Introduction..................................................................................................................... 6
Glossary..............................................................................................................................................................................6

2 FluidFS Models and Platforms.........................................................................................7
Storage Center Models.......................................................................................................................................................7
Supported Hardware Upgrades.......................................................................................................................................... 8
1 GbE FC to 10 GbE FC Controller Upgrade..................................................................................................................8
24-GB and 48-GB Appliances.......................................................................................................................................8
Appliance Replacement................................................................................................................................................ 8
System Expansion (Adding Appliance)..........................................................................................................................8

3 Software Update Path.....................................................................................................9
4 FluidFS File-System Metrics...........................................................................................11
5 Client Network Capabilities............................................................................................12
6 Customer Environment Management Protocols............................................................. 13
Identity Management Servers........................................................................................................................................... 13
Maximum Identity, DNS, and Time Servers....................................................................................................................... 13

7 SMB Support................................................................................................................. 14
Supported SMB Configurations.........................................................................................................................................14

8 NFS Support................................................................................................................. 15
9 FTP Support.................................................................................................................. 16
10 User and Group Quotas................................................................................................ 17
11 FluidFS Replication....................................................................................................... 18
12 VMware and the FluidFS VAAI Plugin........................................................................... 19
13 Integration with 3rd Party Products............................................................................. 20
Antivirus Support............................................................................................................................................................. 20
Backup and Restore – NDMP.......................................................................................................................................... 20
File Access Notification (Governance).............................................................................................................................. 21

14 Space Pre-Allocation................................................................................................... 22
3

15 Services and Ports.......................................................................................................23
16 Management................................................................................................................25
Events.............................................................................................................................................................................. 25
Multitenancy.................................................................................................................................................................... 25
SNMP.............................................................................................................................................................................. 25

4

About This Manual
This document provides information about supported software and hardware configurations as well as usage requirements and
recommendations for Dell FluidFS v6.x products.
This document is valid as of FluidFS version 6.0.110054.

Revision History
Document Number: 680-116-002
Revision

Date

Changes from previous revision

A

February 2017

Initial release of FluidFS v6.0

B

March 2017

•
•
•

Added ports 3033 and 9445
Updated supported NDMP applications
Minimum SC version updated to 6.5.3

C

July 2017

•
•

Level-based backups for EMC Networker
Dell Storage Manager 2016 R3.1

Contacting Dell Support
Dell Technical Support is available to answer your questions about FluidFS and FS8600 systems.
•

For technical support, email the Copilot team at support@compellent.com or see the Copilot support page for direct phone
access. Have your HSN/SSN number, case number, or service tag available to validate support coverage.

•

If you have an Express Service Code, have it ready. The code helps the Dell automated support telephone system direct your call
more efficiently.

About This Manual

5

1
Introduction
FluidFS version 6.0.110054 supports FS8600 systems.

Glossary
The following table defines the terms used in this document.
Table 1. Glossary of Terms

Term

Definition

FluidFS (FluidFS firmware)

A special-purpose, Dell-proprietary operating system providing enterprise-class NAS
services using SAN storage systems

FluidFS controller

A Dell hardware device capable of running the FluidFS firmware

NAS (FluidFS) appliance

A Dell hardware product containing two FluidFS controllers in a single enclosure

FluidFS system / cluster

Multiple FluidFS controllers appropriately connected and configured together into a single
functional unit

NAS pool

The Storage Center system LUNs (and their aggregate size) allocated and provisioned to a
FluidFS system

NAS volume

File system (single-rooted directory/folder and file hierarchy), defined using FluidFS
management functions over a portion of the NAS pool

SMB share

A file system sub-hierarchy available to SMB clients via the SMB protocol

NFS export

A file system sub-hierarchy available to NFS clients via the NFS protocol

6

Introduction

2
FluidFS Models and Platforms
The tables in this section list the platforms, features, and configurations supported by the Storage Center systems.

Storage Center Models
The following table lists the supported platforms and configurations.
Table 2. Supported Platforms and Configurations

Feature

FS8600 FC

Client interface and speed

FS8600 iSCSI

1GbE

10GbE

10GbE

Memory per controller (GB)

24

24 or 48

24 or 48

Client ports – per appliance

8

4

4

SAN storage interface and speed

FC 8Gb

SAN ports – per appliance
Ethernet network port type

4
RJ45

4
SFP+ (Intel modules only)

Storage Center version

6.5.3 or later

Dell Storage Manager version
Storage Center models

iSCSI 10GbE

2016 R3.1 or later
SCv2080, SC40, SC4020, SC7020, SC8000, SC9000

Maximum NAS appliances (per system)

4 appliances (8 controllers)

Maximum Storage Center systems in a NAS pool

8

Maximum NAS pool size

4 PB

NOTE:
•

Dell recommends running the latest supported Storage Center Operating System version for each connected Storage
Center. See the Storage Center documentation for the latest version information.

The following table lists the maximum sizes supported in the NAS pool and the global namespace. Note that the actual limits per
Storage Center system depend on the Storage Center models, configurations, and firmware versions.
Table 3. Maximum NAS Pool Size

Feature

Maximum Size

Per Storage Center

3 PB (depends on Storage Center model)

NAS pool capacity

4 PB

FluidFS global namespace

20 PB

NOTE: The total capacity of the NAS pool is 4 PB. The global namespace can reach 20 PB with five FluidFS clusters
using redirection folders.

FluidFS Models and Platforms

7

Supported Hardware Upgrades
The following sections provide information about hardware upgrades.

1 GbE FC to 10 GbE FC Controller Upgrade
FS8600 1 GbE FC configurations can be upgraded to 10 GbE FC by replacing the network interface cards (NICs). Contact Dell
Technical Support for details about this upgrade.

24-GB and 48-GB Appliances
The 48-GB FS8600 appliance supports 48-GB controllers only. The 24-GB FS8600 appliance supports 24-GB and 48-GB
controllers; however, 48-GB controllers in a 24-GB appliance are limited to 24 GB.

Appliance Replacement
A 24-GB FS8600 appliance can be replaced with a 24-GB or 48-GB appliance.
A 48-GBFS8600 appliance can be replaced with a 48-GB appliance only.
NOTE: All appliances in the system must be equal in terms of client connectivity type (1 GbE or 10 GbE), storage
connectivity type (FC or iSCSI), and port count.

System Expansion (Adding Appliance)
A 24-GB FS8600 FluidFS system can be expanded by adding either a 24-GB or 48-GB appliance. If there system includes a 48-GB
FS8600 appliance, the system can be expanded by adding a 48-GB appliance only.
All appliances in the system must have the same client connectivity type (1 GbE or 10 GbE), storage connectivity type (FC or iSCSI),
and port count.

8

FluidFS Models and Platforms

3
Software Update Path
The following table lists the supported update paths for FS8600 systems, following the release of version 6.0.110054.
Table 4. Supported Update Paths

Current (Base) Version

Next Supported Version

2.0.5110 or 2.0.5120

2.0.7680

2.0.6110

2.0.7680

2.0.6730

2.0.7680 or 3.0.920760

2.0.6940

2.0.7680

2.0.7040

2.0.7680

2.0.7170

2.0.7680 or 3.0.920760

2.0.7630

3.0.920760 or 3.0.940120

2.0.7680

3.0.920760 or 3.0.940120

3.0.8690

3.0.920760 or 3.0.940120

# 3.0.8700 or 3.0.8701

3.0.920760

3.0.910390

3.0.920760

3.0.911021

3.0.920760 or 3.0.940120

3.0.920760

3.0.940120 or 4.0.300098

# 3.0.921013 or 3.0.922022

3.0.930714

3.0.930714

3.0.940120

3.0.940120

4.0.300098

# 3.0.941005 or 3.0.942004

4.0.300098

4.0.003214

4.0.300098

4.0.100714

4.0.300098

# 4.0.110064 or 4.0.120016

4.0.210020

4.0.200700

4.0.300098

4.0.210020

5.0.400014

# 4.0.220058

4.0.230030 or 5.0.400014

4.0.230030

5.0.400014

4.0.300098

5.0.400014

5.0.002821

5.0.400014

5.0.100128

5.0.400014

Software Update Path

9

Current (Base) Version

Next Supported Version

5.0.200081

6.0.003169

5.0.300109

6.0.003169

5.0.400014

6.0.110054

# 6.0.003162

6.0.110054

6.0.003169

6.0.110054

# - Limited availability version. If you are running one of these versions, contact Dell Technical Support for assistance in updating
your FluidFS system.
NOTE: Before updating, ensure that the SAN storage firmware version supports the target FluidFS version as specified in
Table 4. Supported Update Paths.

10

Software Update Path

4
FluidFS File-System Metrics
The following tables list the maximum supported configurations.
NOTE: The system does not always prevent you from or warn you about exceeding these numbers.
Table 5. FluidFS System Metrics

Feature

Maximum per FluidFS System

NAS volumes

1024

Cloned volumes from a volume

1000

Files and/or directories

10 billion

Files in a directory

1,000,000

Directory depth levels

1000

Open files (per appliance)

250,000 (24-GB appliance) / 800,000 (48-GB appliance)

File size

128 TB

Number of local ACLs

180 per file

Cloned files from single file

1,048,576

Minimum file size for file cloning

4 KB

Minimum file size for data reduction

64 KB

Snapshot creation/expiration rate

300 per hour

Number of local users

1000

Number of local groups

1000

Maximum number of ADS entries per file

5000

Maximum number of file-access notification policies

1024

Table 6. FluidFS NAS Volume Metrics

Feature

Maximum per NAS Volume / System

NAS volume size

Available NAS pool (minimum 20 MB)

Snapshots

10,000 / 100,000

Snapshot schedules

1024 / 1024

Redirection folders

1024 / 1024

FluidFS File-System Metrics

11

5
Client Network Capabilities
The following table lists the supported subnets and VLANs.
Table 7. Supported Subnets and VLANs

Feature

Maximum

Subnets / VLANs

400

VIPs per system

400

Static routes

400

Flat (non-routed) clients

1000

12

Client Network Capabilities

6
Customer Environment Management Protocols
The following tables list the supported levels for identity management servers and interfaces.

Identity Management Servers
Table 8. Identity Management Servers

Functionality

Service Provider

Supported Functionality

Active Directory / Native

Microsoft AD

Directory service

Windows 2003 / 2008R2 / 2012R2

Kerberos5 authentication
Domain trusts

Active Directory / LDAP

Microsoft AD

Directory service

Windows 2003 / 2008R2 / 2012R2

Kerberos5 authentication

Active Directory

Samba

Not supported

OpenLDAP / LDAP

OpenLDAP

Directory service

NIS2

Linux / UNIX

Directory service

NIS3 (NIS+)

Any

Not supported

NOTE: Authenticated bind to an LDAP server requires Domain or OU Administrator credentials and must be allowed by
the LDAP server.

Maximum Identity, DNS, and Time Servers
Table 9. Maximum Identity, DNS, and Time Servers

Functionality

Service Provider

Maximum Servers

Active Directory preferred
controller

Microsoft AD

10

LDAP / NIS server

Any Linux or UNIX server

10

DNS server

Any

10

NTP server

Any

10

Windows 2003 / 2008R2 / 2012R2

Customer Environment Management Protocols

13

7
SMB Support
FluidFS version 6 supports SMB1, SMB2, SMB2.1, SMB3, and SMB3.1 protocols.
NOTE:
•

Lower-than-maximum SMB level connections are also supported.

•

Setting ACL from Linux SMB clients is not supported.

Supported SMB Configurations
Each appliance can support a certain number of concurrent (active) SMB connections, even if one of the controllers is not available.
The following table lists the supported SMB configurations.
Table 10. Supported SMB Configurations

Feature

Maximum Value

SMB share name

80 bytes1

SMB shares

1024 per volume / 1024 per system

Concurrent connections

10,000 per 24-GB appliance /
30,000 per 48-GB FS8600 appliance

Concurrent active connections

5000 per appliance

Large MTU (up to 256 KB) connections

50 per 24-GB controller /
Unlimited per 48-GB FS8600 controller

Maximum file size for branch cache hash calculations
1

256 MB

Share names are kept as UTF-8 characters, which might, depending on the character set used, consume multiple bytes. Therefore,
the actual maximum length depends on the character set used.

14

SMB Support

8
NFS Support
FluidFS version 6.x supports NFSv3, NFSv4, and NFSv4.1 protocols only. NFSv2 clients are not supported.
NOTE:
•

Lower-than-maximum NFS level connections are also supported.

•

For NFSv4 clients, only Active Directory authentication is currently supported.

•

For NFSv4 clients, AUTH_SYS, Krb5, Krb5i, and Krb5p modes are supported.

Table 11. Supported NFS Configurations

Client OS

Maximum per NAS Volume / System

NFS exports

1024 / 1024

NFS ACLs per export

100

NFS connections (per appliance)

16,000

NFS Support

15

9
FTP Support
FluidFS version 6.x supports both anonymous FTP configurations (user name=anonymous, password=email_address), and
authenticated FTP configurations (with either a single landing directory, or a home-folders structure with a directory per
authenticated user).
Each appliance can support the following number of concurrent (active) FTP connections, even if one of the nodes or controllers is
not available.
Table 12. Supported FTP Configurations

Feature

Maximum Value

Concurrent FTP connections

800 per appliance

16

FTP Support

10
User and Group Quotas
The following table lists the maximum number of supported quota rules per NAS volume for each system.
Table 13. Supported Quota Configurations

Feature

Maximum per System

Quota rules

1024

Quota usage entries

100,000

Quota directories

30,000

NOTE:
•

Quotas for Active Directory (AD) and NIS/LDAP users are independent of each other, even if users are mapped
automatically or manually. For NAS volumes with mixed security styles, separate quotas should be set for AD and NIS/
LDAP users.

•

For NAS volumes with NTFS or UNIX style permissions, one unique quota should be set for each user. For mapped users,
the usage and limits are applied using the target identity and are shared with the native Windows or UNIX account.

•

In general, Dell recommends using the NTFS security style in mixed environments.

User and Group Quotas

17

11
FluidFS Replication
Note the following information regarding FluidFS replication:
•

Replication can be performed from FluidFS v5.x to FluidFS v6.x. As a best practice, replication between systems running
different major versions should be performed only for short-term update scenarios and is not recommended as a normal
operating state.

•

Replication partners can differ in network interface speeds (1 GB or 10 GB) or in memory size (24 GB or 48 GB).

The following table lists replication-compatible systems, assuming they satisfy all other conditions.
Table 14. Supported FluidFS Replication Features

Attribute

Support

Maximum number of replication partners

100

Maximum number of replicated NAS volumes

1024

Maximum number of concurrent replications (rest are queued)

10 outgoing and 100 incoming

Maximum replication schedules (as source)

1024

Maximum number of replication bandwidth limiter policies

100

Single NAS volume to multiple NAS volumes

Up to 10 targets per source

Cascading replication of a NAS volume

Up to a depth of 5

FluidFS replication requires that the target-system TCP ports listed in Table 15. FluidFS Replication TCP Ports be accessible, through
any firewall, from the source system.
The following table lists the supported FluidFS replication TCP ports.
Table 15. FluidFS Replication TCP Ports

Functionality

Port Numbers

Partnership setup

9445

Management
10560 or 3260 (configured during partnership setup)

Data

18

FluidFS Replication

12
VMware and the FluidFS VAAI Plugin
The FluidFS VAAI plugin supports the following VAAI NAS Primitives and allows offloading them to the underlying FluidFS system:
•

Full File Clone — Offloads the creation of a virtual disk full clone

•

Fast File Clone (Native Snapshot) — Offloads the creation of virtual machine snapshots

•

Extended Statistics — Enables visibility into space usage on FluidFS datastores

The FluidFS VAAI plugin supports ESXi versions 6 and 6.5 (NFS3 only).
NOTE: The FluidFS VAAI NAS plugin supports single-level native snapshots only.

VMware and the FluidFS VAAI Plugin

19

13
Integration with 3rd Party Products
Antivirus Support
The following table lists the supported antivirus applications.
Table 16. Antivirus Application Support

Vendor

Product

Symantec

Protection Engine for NAS 7.5, 7.8

McAfee

VirusScan Enterprise for Storage 1.1.0

TrendMicro

InterScan Web Security Virtual Appliance (IWSVA) 6.x

Kaspersky

Antivirus 8.0 for Windows Servers Enterprise Edition
Kaspersky Security for Windows Server 10

The following table lists the maximum number of supported antivirus server configurations.
Table 17. Maximum Antivirus Server Configurations per System

Feature

Maximum Value per FS8600 System

Antivirus servers

10

Backup and Restore – NDMP
The following table lists the supported backup and restore applications.
Table 18. Backup and Restore Applications

Application

Supported Version

3-Way NDMP Support

CommVault Simpana

11

Yes

EMC Networker

9

Yes*

Veritas BackupExec

2016

Yes

Veritas NetBackup

7.7

Yes

* Level-based incremental backups are supported from the EMC Networker CLI. Token-based backups are not supported.
Refer to the application documentation for the minimal revision/service pack supporting Dell FluidFS systems.
The following table lists the NDMP agent characteristics. Refer to the application documentation for the minimum revision/service
pack supporting Dell FluidFS systems.

20

Integration with 3rd Party Products

Table 19. NDMP Agent Characteristics

Functionality

Supported Range

NDMP version

v2, v3, v4

DMA address type

IPv4 only

DMA servers configured

Up to 10

Concurrent NDMP sessions

Up to 10

DMA user-name length

1–63 bytes (accepts Unicode)

DMA password length

1–32 characters

Maximum number of include paths for an NDMP job

32

Maximum number of exclude paths for an NDMP job

32

NOTE: Your environment should allow ICMP (ping) traffic between the FluidFS controllers’ private IP addresses (not the
access VIPs) and the backup server.

File Access Notification (Governance)
The following table lists the supported governance applications.
Table 20. Governance Applications

Application

Supported Version

Varonis DatAdvantage

6.3

Integration with 3rd Party Products

21

14
Space Pre-Allocation
The following tables provide an estimation of the pre-allocated (reserved) space for various file-system functions. These calculations
can help you estimate disk space requirements and space growth of FluidFS systems.
Table 21. Reserved Space by Function

Allocation per

Reserved space

Cluster

10.4 GB

Appliance

345.5 GB

LUN

4 GB

Data Reduction

0.012% of total space, minimum 16 GB, maximum 256 GB

Total space

0.5%

The amount of reserved space can also be estimated using the following table.
Table 22. Reserved Space by Pool Size

NAS Pool Size

Percentage of Reserved Space

10 TB – 20 TB

2.5% – 4.5%

20 TB – 128 TB

1% – 2.5%

> 128 TB

<1%

22

Space Pre-Allocation

15
Services and Ports
FluidFS systems provide and access services through the ports listed in the following tables. Firewall settings should allow
communication to and from these ports. Actual ports used depend on the enabled protocols and features. All port numbers are fixed
unless specified otherwise.
The services and ports listed in the following tables are accessed by FluidFS systems on the client network.
Table 23. Services Provided by FluidFS

Port Number

Protocol

Function / Service Name

21

TCP and UDP

File Transfer Protocol (FTP/FTPS)

22

TCP

Support Access (SSH)

111

TCP and UDP

RPC portmapper

161

UDP

SNMP agent

162

UDP

SNMP trap

427

TCP and UDP

Server Location Protocol (SLP)

445

TCP and UDP

SMB

2049 – 2057

TCP and UDP

NFS

4000 – 4007

TCP and UDP

NFS statd

4050 – 4057

TCP and UDP

Network lock manager (NLM )

5001 – 5008

TCP and UDP

NFS mount

5051 – 5058

TCP and UDP

NFS quota

9445

TCP

Replication partnership setup

10000

TCP

Network Data Management Protocol (NDMP)

10560 or 3260

TCP

Replication

13033 and 3033

TCP

Dell Storage Manager communications

44421

TCP

File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

44430 – 44439

TCP

Passive FTP/ FTPS

Port Number

Protocol

Function / Service Name

53

TCP

Domain Name Service (DNS)

88

TCP and UDP

Kerberos

111

TCP and UDP

RPC portmapper

123

UDP

Network Time Protocol (NTP)

Table 24. Services Accessed by FluidFS

Services and Ports

23

Port Number

Protocol

Function / Service Name

135

TCP

Active Directory

138

UDP

NetBIOS datagram service

139

TCP

NetBIOS session service

389

TCP and UDP

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)

464

TCP and UDP

Kerberos

543

TCP

Kerberos login

544

TCP

Kerberos shell

RPC/portmapper dependent

UDP

Network Information Service (NIS)

636

TCP and UDP

LDAP over TLS/SSL

749

TCP and UDP

Kerberos administration

9445

TCP

Replication partnership setup

1344

TCP

Antivirus – Internet Content Adaptation Protocol
(ICAP)

3268

TCP

LDAP global catalog

3269

TCP

LDAP global catalog over TLS/SSL

8443

TCP

Copilot access (reverse tunnel SSH)

10000

TCP

Network Data Management Protocol (NDMP)

24

Services and Ports

16
Management
This section provides management information for FluidFS systems.

Events
FluidFS can store up to 10 million system and SACL events. The actual amount depends on the amount of storage space configured
by the administrator to hold event data.

Multitenancy
FluidFS v6 supports multiple tenants. The following table specifies the limits relating to multitenancy, if the feature is enabled on the
system.
Table 25. Multitenancy

Feature

Maximum Supported

Number of tenants per FluidFS system

100

Local users per tenant

100

Local groups per tenant

100

VIPs per subnet per tenant

16 (but not more than 400 VIPs per system)

SNMP
FluidFS supports SNMP version 2c and version 3. It also provides a custom MIB for integration with SNMP-based management
frameworks. The interface/MIB provides read access to the following data:
•

System and controller status

•

CPU utilization

•

I/O statistics

•

NFS statistics

The maximum number of SNMP recipients per system is 10.

Management

25



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