Ensoniq Corporation Transoniq Hacker Archive Issue #081 081
Ensoniq Corporation Transoniq Hacker Archive Issue #081 th_081 Ensoniq Corporation - Transoniq Hacker Archive - Issue #081
Ensoniq Corporation Transoniq Hacker Archive Issue #081 th_081 Ensoniq Corporation - Transoniq Hacker Archive - Issue #081
User Manual: Ensoniq Corporation Transoniq Hacker Archive Issue #081 Ensoniq Corporation - Transoniq Hacker Archive - Issue #081
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. The Independent News Magazine for Ensoniq Users Inthis issue Chorusing and Flanging Effects on the SQs - The Plot Thickens Articles: Clark Salisbury I Q Welcome to this month's installment of "Programming The SQ When You Should Be Looking For A Real Job." So far we've talked about how to route voices to the effects busses and how to work with the reverb parameters to customize reverb effects. This time out, let's move on to some of the other on-board effects. The SQ includes a number of effects that are delay-based and, as such, can be approached in very similar ways. Among these are the chorusing, flanging and rotary speaker effects. The rotary speaker and flanger effects are found only in combination with other effects - primarily the reverb. The chorus, while it is found in combination with other effects, also presents itself as a single effect - the 8-Voice Chorus. We'll start out by examining this effect first. As I've already mentioned, chorusing is a delay-based effect, made possible through the use of delay circuitry. A delay is generally used to create echo-type effects. You put a signal into a delay, and what comes out is generally the same signal, but the signal has been delayed. If you later mix this delayed signal back in with the original signal, the resulting sound might - ISSUENUMBER 81, $2.50 give the impression that the original signal is echoing. This simple approach yields the original signal and a single echo. If one wishes to create the sound of multiple echoes, one need only route the delayed signal back into the delay itself. This delayed signal is then again delayed, yielding a second echo, and since the output of the delay is routed back to its own input, this second echo is again delayed, and so on. The process of routing a delayed signal back into the delay is referred to as "regeneration" or "feedback." If this regenerated signal is routed back into the delay at full intensity, however, the echoes will continue to multiply at full volume until the sound finally becomes a wash of echoes. This is generally not a very pleasing effect. For this reason, provision must be made to attenuate (turn down) the delayed regenerated signal. The result is a series of echoes that get progressively quieter, eventually decaying to silence a much more natural-sounding effect. We can hear this process in action by performing a few simple adjustments to the SQ's 8-Voice Chorus. - First, select a sound to experiment with. ROM sound 00, Dynamic Grand, should do nicely. Press the Edit button, then the Effect button. If you are not at the top of the effect menu pages, press button 0 also - you should be seeing the effect name, 'Concert Reverb', in the display. Select the effect name, and use the up/down arrow buttons or the slider to change it to '8- Voice Chorus' . We now have a piano sound that's being processed with a fairly straightforward chorus effect. Press button 1 you'll find that chorus rate and depth are both set to 20 - Chorusing and Flanging on the SQs Clark Salisbury DP/4 Specifications Ensoniq cover 9 " (More) "Hidden Waves" on the VFX Walter Cooper ". 14 Sample Variations William PonJ ".. 15 Pickin' on EPS Bass Sounds TomShear " 17 Reviews: Le Cover Dust Covers Steve VincenJ 4 Basement Tapes: G2 Daniel Mandel 6 Jazz Through MIDI Daniel Mandel 7 Giebler's SQ80VFX Ed Lecuyer Ensoniq's 10 , SC-4 for SQs Jeff Rhoads 11 " Ensoniq's VSD-I00l for VFX-sdjSD-l Jeffery P. Fisher 13 3D Sounds for Samplers Barbara Ockel 18 Robo Bop for ESQ-l & SQ-80 Brian Rost 19 Regular Stuff: RandomNotes 3 " Hypersoniq Current O.S. """"""""""""""""""""'" Hard Drives List " Classifieds Hackerpatches Sam Mims & Jeffrey Rhoads The Interface 4 30 30 20 HackerBooteeq 31 21 24 " MARCH,1992 ------------ - we'll be talking about these parameters in a moment. For now, though, set the Chorus Depth parameter to 0, and press button 2 to move to the next menu page. To become proficient with chorusing effects, you should also become familiar with the interaction of the Rate and Depth parameters. You'll find that these two parameters interact when you are attempting to arrive at a pleasing chorus effect. Increasing the depth, for example, may necessitate a corresponding decrease in the rate, and vice-versa. Also, the overall amount of chorusing should be taken into account. In the case of the 8-Voice Chorus effect, this is programmed from the first effect menu page - pressing button 0 will take you there. With the multiple effects that include chorusing, chorus amount is controlled from within the effect menu pages - the parameter for controlling chorus amount will be presented as "Chorus LeveL" - Here we are presented with two parameters Chorus Center, which should be set to 20, and Feedback, which should be set to +00. Select the Chorus Center parameter, and set it to 99. If you now playa few notes on the keyboard, you'll hear the piano sound and a single, quick echo. This is because Chorus Center actually the amount of time between the original sigcontrols delay time nal and its delayed counterpart. The highest value is 99, so we have set the delay (which is the basis for the chorusing effect) to its maximum delay time. The delay is now long enough that we can hear it as a discrete echo. - Flanging is very similar to chorusing - in fact, it is nearly identical. As such, all the parameters that we've talked about in our discussion of chorusing will apply to the flanging effects. The only real difference between flanging and chorusing is that flanging effects are achieved using shorter delay times than would be used for chorusing effects. The effect of sweeping these shorter delay times is easy enough to make apparent by example. Starting with the same sound, ROM 00 Dynamic Grand, hit the Edit, then the Effect, then the 0 button to move to the rust page of the effect menu. Select the effect type, and change it to Flanger+Reverb 1 the flanging effect should be immediately apparent if you listen to a few notes from the SQ. Now select the Feedback parameter, and see what different parameter settings do. You'll find that as you increase or decrease the value for this parameter from its initial setting of +00, you will begin to increase the number of repeats from the delay. A setting of +99 or -99 will give you positive or negative feedback at full gain, completely unattenuated. The effect will be that the echoing continues until you change the value for the parameter, select a new sound, or turn the SQ off. - Leave the Chorus center parameter set to 99 and set the Feedback parameter to a value of +90 for now. Press button I to move back to the Chorus Rate and Depth page. Chorus rate should still be set to 20 set Chorus Depth to 99, and playa note. The echoes are now shifting in pitch moving up and down in a fairly regular way as they decay. What's happening here is what sets chorusing apart from simple delay effects - the delayed portion of the signal is being modulated. To be more precise, the delay time itself is being modulated - in this case by a sine wave. The effect is that delay time is being shortened and lengthened cyclically - as the delay time gets shorter, the pitch of the delayed signal rises, and as it gets longer, the pitch of the delayed signal gets lower. Any of you who have played with the time control and digital, analog, or tape delays will recognize this effect. The theory is that if you mix this pitch-shifted version of the signal back with the original signal, the result will sound like more than one voice sounding in a "chorus" of voices, each one slightly off-pitch from unison the others. - Now hit button 2 to move to the Flanger Rate and Depth page. Set Flanger Depth to 00, and hit button 3 to move to the next page. Set Feedback to +00, and select the Flanger Center parameter. Set it to 00 as well. Now, increment the Flanger Center parameter one number at a time while repeatedly striking a key on the SQ keyboard. You should hear the sound go through a number of fairly subtle tonal changes. What is happening is that the signal, having been very slightly delayed and mixed back with itself, is exhibiting amplitude changes in a variety of frequencies. When you mix two identical waves, one slightly delayed from the other, certain frequencies will be amplified and others will be attenuated. This is because at some points in the two waves' cycles, both waves will be traveling in the same direction. In this case, adding the waves together at this point will result in those frequencies being at greater amplitude than in either wave taken separately. If we use a sine wave as an example, we find that adding a sine wave with an amplitude of +10 with another identical sine wave with an amplitude of +10 will give use a sine wave with an amplitude of +20. - - Of course, the effect that we've put together here is a bit exaggerated - for most typical chorusing applications we'll want to be a bit more subtle. For example, try setting the. Chorus Depth parameter back to a value of 20, and hit button 2 to move back to the Chorus Center and Feedback page. Try setting the Feedback parameter to a value of +35 or so. The chorusing will now be quite a bit more subtle, although there will still be a rather pronounced "slapback" echo at the beginning of the signal. This heavily chorused sound, with the slapback echo at the beginning is a you might want popular effect among many electric guitarists to check this out with some of your favorite guitar patches. If the slapback is bothering you, you can shorten it by adjusting the Chorus Center parameter lower values will cause the initial echo to shorten, finally becoming so short as to be imperceptible as a separate echo. At other times, the waves will be traveling in opposite directions one might be going positive while the other is going negative (remember, since one wave is delayed from the other, it might still be moving in a positive direction while the original wave has taken a turn to the negative). Adding the two waves together at this point will have the effect of cancelling some or all of the frequencies out. For example, adding two identical sine waves, one with an amplitude of +10 and the other with an amplitude of -10 results in a wave with an amplitude of 0, or no wave at all. - - - Of course, the waves that we are mixing together in our flanger are much more complex than sine waves, so this phenomenon of frequencies accentuating and cancelling each other sounds much more complex. And I should mention that this is not limited to the both the chorusing and rotary speaker effects will flanger only exhibit some of this effect. But the characteristic sound of flanging The Chorus Center parameter has another use, besides that of introducing a slight echo into the chorused signal, and that is to "tune" the chorusing effect. Different settings for the Center parameter yield chorusing effects that seem to be "tuned" higher or lower in the frequency spectrum. - (Continued on page 6) 2 - Front Panel included is a sound manual w/performance notes and a biography of Jeff. The package includes artwork from famed artist, Peter Max. RND (J'J'J') Ensonlq News SQ Series SC-6 - 160 Sounds for the SQ series keyboard and rack, programmed by Eye & I Productions. Includes a sound description sheet. Suggested retail: $99.95. [Ed. - Last month we mentioned that Ensoniq has become the authorized distributor of all C-Labproducts and promised more news this month...] Yes, it's true - Ensoniq Corp has been appointed the official US distributor for C-LAB Software. This popular line of Atari software includes Notator, the premier sequencing/notation package available in the world. Other titles include Creator (sequencing), Aura (ear-training), Midia (MIDI education and analysis) and Notator Alpha (educational version of Notator). All current C-LAB owners will now be serviced by Ensoniq, and updatesl upgrades are available to OS version 3.1. SD-IIVFX-SD VSD-1003, 1004 - 120 sounds per disk, covering a wide spectrum of styles and sounds. Includes a sound manual w/performance notes. Suggested retail: $19.95 per disk. Hacker News Now that we've started adding "Drives Reported to Work by Readers," to our listing for EPSs, we have to be extra careful the Burnoulli 44M (removable) that was reported to work does work, but required special formatting at a computer lab. Don't try this at home! - Errata: In the last issue Pat Finnigan gave a wrong answer to the question, "Why can't I use the Data Entry Slider as a Timbre modulator?" The answer he gave described the functionality of the X-Control modulator, which is the ability of the SQ-l (or any of our products) to take an external MIDI controller source (such as a breath controller) and route it into the voice architecture to change any modulatable parameter. Third Party News Radio Ready, who's been selling samples for the EPS, seems to have a disconnected phone at this point. They may be just moving or whatever, but, at least till we hear what's going on, caution is advised before ordering any sounds. To use the Data Entry Slider as a Timbre modulator you must put a Sound into a Preset, and then press the Edit Sequence button, Bank button 7 (Mix), and Screen button 4. While you are on this screen you can move the Data Entry Slider and your sound will change. TRANSONIQ.NET HELP WITH QUESTIONS Of course if a sound does not have Timbre implemented as a modulator of one of the parameters this may still have no effect. In that case you would have to re-program the sound to take advantage of Timbre as a modulation source. - All of the individuals listed below are volunteers! Please take that into consideration when calling. If you get a recording and leave a message, let 'em know if it's okay to call back collect (this will greatly increase your chances of getting a return call). NEW SOUND .RELEASES ALL ENSONIQGEAR- EnsoniqCustomerService.9:30amto noon,1:15 pm to 6:30 pm EST Monday to Friday. 215-647-3930. EPS-16 PLUSIEPS SL-10 thru 13 String Sections - These are the long-awaited SQ-SO QUESTIONS new string section samples from the sessions that were held last year with legendary producer, Phil Ramone. Each volume is dedicated to a different section of the string orchestra; basses, cellos, violas and violins, and includes a multi-disk expressive instrument, a smaller section for workstation sequencing, and various articulations (spiccato, colegno, glisses and more). Sequences were performed by the session arranger, Claude Gaudette (Sig Series). Each set contains 5 disks and a sound manual w/performance notes and background on the session. Suggested retail: $39.95. HARD DRIVES & DRIVE SYSTEM 5818.11 am - 3 pm EST. - - Rob Any 01' time. Feiner, Cinetunes. 914-963- EPS!EPS-16+ QUESTIONS - Erech Swanston, Maestro Sounds. 718465-4058. Call anytime. (NY) ITmessage, 24-hr callback. VFX QUESTIONS - Sam Mims, Syntaur Productions. 818-769-4395. (CA). 10 am to 11 pm PST. SQ-80 QUESTIONS - Michael Mortilla, 805-966-7252 weekends and after 5 pm Pacific Time. EPS & EPS-16 PLUS QUESTIONS - Garth Hjelte. Rubber Chicken Software. Pacific Time (WA). Call anytime. ITmessage, 24-hour callback. (206) 467-5668. SL-14 Solo instruments-Includes lead trumpet, piccolo, trumpet, flugelhorn, soprano alto and tenor saxes, bassoon and oboe. Contains 5 disks and a sound manual w/performance notes and background on the session. Suggested retail: $39.95. ESS-18 Jeff Lorber Signature Series - Robert Romano, 607-533-7878. ESQ-1 AND SQ-SO QUESTIONS - Tom McCaffrey. 830-0241, before 11 pm Eastem Time. ESQUPA.215- ESQ-1 QUESTIONS - Jim Johnson, (503) 684-0942. 8 am to 5 pm Pacific Time (OR). Jeff is one of LA's top session players and producers, having crafted hits for many artists as well as his own solo career. This 5 disk set features drums, drum loops, basses, keyboard, pad and lead sounds. Also EPS!MIRAGE!ESQ!SQ-SOM.U.G. 24-HOUR HOTLINE - 212-4653430. Leave name, number, address. 24-hr Callback. 3 SAMPLING & MOVING SAMPLES ern Time (N.J.). Call after 6:00 pm. - Jack Loesch, (201) 264-3512. East- Keyboard Covers For Those Who Would Rather Pay Someone Else To Do It MIDI USERS - Eric Baragar, Canadian MIDI Users Group, (613) 392-6296 during business hours, Eastern Time (Toronto, ONT) or call MIDILINE BBS at (613) 966-6823 24 hours. Steve Vincent MIRAGE SAMPLING - Mark Wyar, (216) 323-1205. Eastern time zone (OH). Calls between 6 pm and 11pm. Product: Custom keyboard SQ-! QUESTIONS - Pat Finnigan, 3'17-462-8446.8:00 am to 10:00 pm EST. ESQ.!, MIDI & COMPUTERS zone. - Joe Slater, (404) 925-7929. For: Ensoniq keyboards - From: Le Cover Company, Eastern time II...60188, phone: dust covers. among others. 1 North 353 Bloomingdale Rd, Carol Stream, 1-800-228-DUST. Price: $24.95 plus $4 sth. HYPERSONIQ Question: Do you use protection? NEW PRODUCTS The January Hacker contained my easy-to-do-it-yourself instructions on how to make your own dust cover for your keyboard. If you want to practice Safe MIDI and protect your expensive, sensitive gear from dust, animal effluvia or salivating voyeurs but would rather not mess with fabric stores, glue guns and seal-a-meals, then check out this item. Nightwind Sound, ("Eccentric Samples for Mirage and EPS"), has released Demo Tape Vol. III for the EPS - containing Ancient Greek, Medieval, Ethnic and Industrial Percussion sounds. $6. For more information contact: Nightwind Sound, 170 Mar Monte Ave., La Selva, CA 95076. I will spare you additional horror stories about cats marking territory and just review the product. The Le Cover dust cover I have for review fits both my ESQ-l and my EPS perfectly. It is snug, it won't slip or blow off (for those windy outdoor gigs) and Le Cover thoughtfully designed cut-outs for the cables sticking out the back of your board. It is made out of durable vinyl with a nylon exterior, making it both waterproof and scratch-resistant. Also important: This is a very classy-looking cover. I hate to admit it, but next to Le Cover, my home-made dust cover looks, well, home-made. The Le Cover comes in a number of snazzy colors; mine is a very rich looking burgundy. And it does keep the dust off your keyboard. CHANGEOFADDRESS Please let us know at least four weeks in advance to avoid missing any issues. The Post Office really will NOT reliably forward this type of mail. (Believe us, not them I) We need to know both your old and your new address. (Issues missed due to late or no change notification are your own dumb fault - we mailedtheml) Something is going down at L.B. Music The Le Cover Company manufactures custom covers for a wide variety of electronic equipment, including most well-known boards, drum machines, mixers and amps. They will also custom-make a cover for other oddball gear like your sitar/accordion hybrid MIDI controller, according to the dimensions you send' em. Get the same quality and services now at a new lower price! !! .. . Now with full documentation MasterCard and Visa accepted Toll-free order line (orders only please) 1-800-3LB-MUSIC 1-800-352-6874 . This is a quality product: low learning curve, well-written manual (you real hackers can just dive right in and put the cover on your board without consulting the manual), and it L. B. Music Sequences adds class and protection to your studio. Two thumbs up. P.O. Box 261, Clifton Heights, PA 19018-0261 215-626-8890/215-533-7122 (Technical Support) IL n (VISA - Rio: Steve Vincent is a marriage and family therapist with an addition to MIDI, and is the compiler of the Hacker Compilation Tape. J SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION 12 MONTHLY ISSUES . VFX.sd. SD.l/SD.l (w/32 voices) EPS/EPS.16+ us: $23/year. All others: $30Iyear. (Please use International Money Order, payable in US funds.) Please make payable and mail to: Korg T-1-2-3. Korg Ol/W. Yamaha SY77 Alesis Data Disk. Proteus Dedicated Sequencers TRANSONIO HACKER 1402 SW UPLAND DR., PORTLAND, OR 97221 4 If goodmusicturnsyou on, giveyourselfthe toolsto makeit easier.Callour800 linebelowfor hot newsounds. Ensoniq SQ-1/2/R 1m~I1ftf Disk: S44.98 (Reg.$49.95)RAM: S89.98 (Reg.$99.95) , MASTERAMCollectionI-Unique hybridtextures,includinganalogand digital textures,forallcutting-edgeroc~ pop, newage&:soundtrackapplications."This collectionisawesome. Thesesoundsaredrippingwith inspiration11f themodwheel controlledabsolutelynothing,thisvolumewouldstillbewortheverypenny.Justbe warnedthat thisisn't one of thosecollectionsthat offersten differentversionsof violin. I'm talking imaginationand variety.Asa result(of the programming),a deeperpersonalityof the SQ-1 is revealecf.II-Transoniq HocI1 Unit Presets > 2 Unit Presets > 4 Unit Presets > Config Presets (4 Units plus all the signal routing parameters) 256k words (512 kbytes) of delay memory Max delay time per unit: 1.6 seconds Max single delay time possible (no regeneration): 6.4 seconds .. .. . Algorithms 1) Small RoomReverb 2) Large RoomReverb 3) Hall Reverb 4) Small Plate 5) Large Plate 6) Reverse Reverb 7) ReverseReverb2 8) Gated Reverb 9) NonLin Reverb 10)NonLin Reverb 2 11) NonLin Reverb 3 12) MultiTap Delay 13) 3 sec. Delay (2U) 14)Dual Delay 15) EQ-DELAY-LFO 16) Tempo Delay 17) VCFPDistortion 18) Guitar Amp1 19) Guitar Amp 2 20) Guitar Amp 3 21) Speaker Cabinet 22) Tunable Speaker 23) Rotating Speaker Responds to 6 MIDI channels at the same time > Each Unit can have its own MIDI channel > A separate MIDI channel can be used for controller information > A separate channel can be used to send Config Preset program changes Separate program change mapping tables available per Unit Responds to the following MIDI controllers for parameter modulation or effect bypass: > Controllers #000 - #127 > Pitch bend wheel > Note number > Velocity > Pressure (channel/mono or key/polyphonic) 24) EQPChorusPDDL 25) EQPVibratoPDDL 26) EQPPannerPDDL 27) EQPFlangerPDDL 28) EQPTremoloPDDL 29) PhaserPDDL 30) 8 Voice Chorus 31) Flanger 32) Pitch Shifter 33) FastPitchShift 34) Pitch Shift 2U 35) Pitch ShiftPDDL 36) EQPCompressor 37) Inverse Expander 38) Expander 39) KeyedExpander 40) DePEsser 41) Ducker/Gate 42) Parametric EQ 43) Aural Enhancer 44) Vocoder 45) Sine/Noise Gen . Can save/load the following data types as MIDI Sys. Ex.: > Single Presets > Bank ofrelated Presets (I, 2,4 Unit or Config) > System global data > All data (all Presets plus System global parameters) Front Panel Controls .4 input, 4 output knobs .. . .12 buttons (Write/Copy, Cancel/Undo, Left Arrow, Right . 1 Hi-Z input (overrides Input 1 on back panel) Individual Peak and Signal LEDs for each channel 32 character back-lit LCD display .2 character LED display w/MIDI indicator Digital 32 step Data Entry Knob Arrow, Select, Edit/Compare, System/MIDI, Unit A, Unit B, Unit C, Unit D, Config) . Active/Bypassed status LED for each Unit Power Switch . Rear Panel Connections . (4) 1/4" Input connectors . . ..MIDI In/Out/Thru AlC line connector Input/Output Specifications ... ... . (can be grouped as 2 mono/stereo pairs) (4) 1/4" Output connectors (can be grouped as 2 mono/stereo pairs) Pedal/Control Voltage input (allows modulation from external sources, such as the CV pedal) . Dual/Single foot switch input (for use w/SW-5 or SW-2) AID - D/A conversion: 16 bit linear Input Level: -12.5 dBV to +18 dBV Output Level: +15 dBV maximum Input impedance: 1 MO Output impedance: 2.6 kO Frequency Response: 2 Hz -18 kHz Dynamic Range: 96dB 9 1 Get Your Transfer Ticket Punched! Review:Giebler's SQaOVFX Ed Lecuyer For: SQ-80; VFX-sd (or SD-l) and IBM (or compatible) with hard drive and 3-112 inch floppy. Product: SQ80VFX. Price: $44.00. From: Giebler Enterprises, 8038 Morgan Road, Liverpool, NY 13090, good - but not perfect. There are a few drawbacks: 1. Speed - To do a transfer of a SQ-80 disk containing 5 songstookalmostan hour.Of course,this is muchfaster than reprogrammingthestuff,but it seemsslow. (315) 652-5742. Two months ago my "authorized Ensoniq dealer" was clearing out VFX-sd's at an unheard of price - a price so low that an unemployed college student like me could buy one. So there I was, back in my dorm room, taking off the SQ-80 that I had befriended years ago off of my synth rack and replacing it with a lovely VFX-sdII. After sending my SQ-80 to some lucky new owner in Florida, I wondered if there was any way to transfer two years worth of SQ-80 sequences into the VFX-sd. Low and behold, I remembered such an item - Giebler Enterprises' SQ80VFX program for IBM compatibles; so I consulted my trusty Hacker collection and ordered the product. 2. When doing a transfer, you have to transfer the whole disk. An option to tell the program which files you want to transfer would have been useful. And it would have been cool if the option were there to format VFX-sd disks. 3. If the program fails during its final step (transferring the converted file from the hard drive to the VFX-sd disk) due to a bad sector on the VFX-sd disk, the transfer must be restarted from scratch - the program will not give any sort of error message "VFX-sd Disk Bad - Use Another" and wait until you do; instead, the program just hangs in the final step. Back to the kudos. Some of the program's other features include: . Transfer of SQ-80 sequencer files into SMF. (It won't do SMF to SQ-80 or VFX-sd transfers, however) Let me start off by saying that Gary Giebler is a master hacker. Anyone who can completely figure out the disk formats for all of the Ensoniq synths AND figure out how the SQ-80 and VFX-sd sequencers store their events deserves a prize. We Ensoniq owners got the prize instead, wonderful software that takes care of tedious tasks simply and effectively. . Reads and displays the contents of any Ensoniq disk. (It won't, however,copy or formatthesedisks, one of his other programswill) . The ability to filter whatever controller information that you . The automatic elimination of two concurrent key-on's that play on the same note at the same time. I would have preferred The SQ-80VFX program "says was it does and does what it says." The user puts their SQ-80 disk into the IBM, Gary's program displays the files on the disk, you press a key and the program transfers the SQ-80 files to VFX-sd files. specify during the transfer. Just how does it work? Well, first it converts the SQ-80 sequencer file into a Standard MIDI File (SMF) and .stores those files onto the hard drive. Next, the program converts the Standard MIDI Files into VFX-sd files and puts the results on the hard drive. Finally the program copies the VFX-sd files from the hard drive onto a VFX-sd disk. that this were an option, not a requirement as it sometimes "picks" the wrong note to remove. A feature to allow one to take sequencers from file A, and put them into file B would be useful. When I write my sequences, I put one song in a disk file, when I write my sequences, I put one song in a disk file. When I gig, I try to cram as much into the machine as possible to avoid that nasty dead time between songs. I'm sure Gary (or Ensoniq) could make this task easier. So I've got an SQ-80 sequence transferred over to my VFX-sd; now what do I do? Well, unfortunately you just can't hit PLAY and expect to hear your favorite sequence magically reproduce itself. The final step is to remap your sounds so that what was once DRMSET on your SQ-80 doesn't play ALTOSAX on your VFX-sd. This is, frankly, not all that trivial a step and I found myself reprogramming certain parts over again just so it sounded better. Ah, KITCHN-SINK is much better than DRMSET don't you think? I realize that a lot of the things that Gary's program doesn't do that I've mentioned could be done with some of Gary's other programs. I would have rather paid a little more for this program to have them included. I won't be ordering his Ensoniq Disk Manager because I don't feel that I need it. But, if he had charged on extra $10 to include some of that program's features (disk formatting, etc.) into the SQ80VFX transfer program, that would be an extra $10 he would have made from me. He might be better off combining all his programs and Now I wish I could end this review right here and say that the product is perfect and everyone will be very happy with it. It's 10 utilities into one huge program that "every Ensoniq owner must have" and price it accordingly. In closing, this program is a must-have for anyone who wants to transfer SQ-80 sequences to a VFX-sd or into an SMF. I hope Gary continues to develop useful products like this one so we can spend less time doing the dirty work and more time making music. - - Bio: Ed Lecuyer is studying computer science and sound recording technology at the University of Massachusetts at Lowell. He keeps himself busy by disturbing the other people in his dorm with his music and by blatantly plugging his tapes in the "Hacker." He hopes that this is not how he will spend the rest of his life. Riding the Edge J eft Rhoads That's what they've done for "Impression 1," a foreboding, complex mood (if you're in a minor key) with a slight attack. But, voice 1 doesn't sustain all the way through. This is especially evident in higher registers. Adjusting an envelope changes this but then you ask yourself if that's a feature or simply a programming glitch? See what I mean; highly subjective. For: SQ-1, SQ-1+, SQ-2. Product: SC-4 Sound card. Price: $99.95. From: Ensoniq Corp., 155 Great Valley Parkway, Accessories Order Line (800) 553-5151 or contact Malvem, PA 19355. your local Ensoniq dealer. There are plenty of odd splits on the SC-4. Some are labeled as such, some aren't. Among the most interesting are those that seem to "crossfade" in the middle register. "Split 1" uses a Breath wave across the entire keyboard with a percussive hit from C4 down and a Doorbell wave faded into the upper octaves. The result is a swirling metallic sound that's usable and intriguing. But the same idea or voice is used too often within a split. "Renaissance 1" uses a heavily modulated String Ensemble for its upper half, "Renaissance 2," an Acoustic Guitar. They both use Claves and a Crash Cymbal below C#4 in their bottoms with the only apparent difference being gain levels between the two. This would probably not merit a comment if it just happened here but it happens more than once. (One could argue that percussion is the logical bottom for Renaissance 1 and 2 but even that's a bit of a stretch.) Similar bottom or upper parts show up in more than one split patch where they seemingly have no place. We're not talking about Bass/piano type patches either. After the ideas or soundesigns for the SC-3 were "in the can," the marketeers at Ensoniq may have asked some questions like "What does the SQ Soundcard series need now?" or "The SC-l, 2 and 3 pretty well cover all the standard bases and then some, so, what could the average, (possibly) red-blooded SQ-head be looking for now?" or "Should we reinterpret things like cellos, guitars, string pads etc, or can we afford to be, well,... different?" Enter the SC-4, a decidedly different soundcard that attempts to answer these questions as well as some that haven't been asked yet. Once again, Ensoniq has enlisted the help of a third party this time, Sound Source Unlimited. Sound Source Unlimited already offers a Film Textures card for the SQs, as well as a number of soundtrack patches for other keyboards, so it might stand to reason that the SC-4 contains many unusual timbres. Expect the unexpected. - The SC-4 rides that cutting edge and to a large degree is successful. There are plenty of good robotic and industrial sounds here. "Industry Job 1," "Musical Industry" and "Percs Plus 3" all make good use of banging metal and off-harmonics. "Industry Job 1" sounds particularly good when MIDIed to a tonal instrument like a piano. Although "Robot Noises" is just a variation of the SQ's Multi-Wave, the really twisted among us might even try using it in place of a string or brass pad. Percussive sounds abound on this card. In keeping with the soundtrack theme, both "Movie Tribe Perc" and "Video Tribe Perc" will conjure up fresh images of King Kong's Island or Jamaican breezes. Even some of the better new age timbres click and clang: "New Age Perc 2" uses fast, high, steel drums atop a whooshing foundation. Cowbell is added to the At the first sitting I wasn't real sure about this. Then, I let it alone for a month and came back to it for another listen. Quite simply, it sounded much better. It's not without its share of problems but any card that bases itself on primarily subjective material will likely reveal as many shortcomings as strong points. There are plenty of nice pads here; "Majestic Pad" and "Freebird" have full, strong orchestral bases with flutish and bell-like tones at the top. "Harmonica Dreams" works beautifully. It shares a wide-envelope harmonica (courtesy of the Vocal Ensemble wave) with a swirling backdrop that fades in after a slight delay. How many of us would have thought of using Synth Bass and Acoustic Bass waves to create a pad. 11 lower half, causing a more immediate, even sharper attack. (Again, the splits that work don't really sound like splits.) Try using this patch for ostinato patterns. You won't find too many workhorse-type sounds on the SC-4. Standard keyboard, fretted and horn patches are few and far between and/or hidden under an off-title. And some of the basses have very high velocity values. "Muted Bass" and "Soul Bass" have to be hit rather hard to be heard at full filter. Why? Not only does this hurt your fingers after a while but it's hard on the keyboard. Most other recognizable band-type instruments serve as part of more complex ideas: "Pans & Brass," "New Aged Piano," "Saxesque" and so on..... the market. The SC-4 does not attempt to re-invent the basics. That's okay, some of us like taking chances. But another reason for wanting to know where the SC-4 "fits" is that there aren't nearly as many third party sound options available for SQ's as many of us had hoped there would be by now, though Ensoniq's certainly taking up some of the slack here. So, each new soundcard release from the factory is very important to perspective buyers. Its sounds should probably be tight and relatively accessible. The SC-4 is most certainly not as accessible, as they say, as its relatives. And, some of its entries fall short because they sound strained or "rushed." Its good patches are very good, though. I just wish that some material had been designed with a little more consistency. As you might guess a card like the SC-4 contains a lot of "movie" sounds and effects, many of which might be used to signal surprise or suspense. (There's even a patch called "Suspense Hit") These patches are very good and probably represent one of this card's strongest suits. "China Cityl," "Fright Night," "Old Movie," "Erie Tales 1," "Camp Noises," "Night Animals" bring to mind those things their titles suggest while still managing to sound clever and musical. When you listen to the SC-4 for the first time, try to spend a little time with it. I realize this is sometimes hard to do in the music store but even a few extra minutes will help you decide whether or not you can use it. There's lots of unfamiliar material here so don't do too much fast driving the moment you get your hands on it. Give yourself some time. Ensoniq (via Sound Source Unlimited) has provided something a little different for the SQ, stuff to promote new ideas rather than try to fit old ones. If you're a composer, playing original material, doing soundtrack work, or just savor the unusual, take a listen - carefully. Now, why is it important to know where the SC-4 fits into the existing SQ soundcard family? The obvious answer is that this new card should somehow add to, not copy, what's already on - ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~, ", "~, FOUR SIMULTANEOUS EFFECTS! ; The quickest way to make your EPS 16 plus an entirely new device, Effecffi, effecffi,effecffi! The WAVeBOY Parallel EffectsDisk contains astounding new effectscombinations. "~~ ~, " ~, " ~, " ~, " ~, ~~ Thesealgorithms load right in - just like a sound. But they go way beyond the 13 effectsthat come with the EPS16 plus. You get four different effectsat once, Imagine flanging the bass,adding a warm chorus to the flute, putting the guitar though a preamp, a speaker simulator and a digital delay, and still having a dense reverb to usefor drums! Or think what you could do with four different reverbsat once. Or four stereo bounce delays... you get the idea. This one disk will improve all your sounds,your sequences,and your life. Lotsof parametersand innovative featureslike Ifo modulation of delay times and separatepan control of wet and dry. You can't live without it. The Parallel EffectsDisk 1.0 is just $39.95 including shipping. Foriegn Orders add $6. PA ResidentsAdd 6% salestax. ~: ~~ ~~ ~: ~: " ~, ~: " ~, " ~, " ~, " ~. " ~, " ~, " ~. " ~, " ~, " ~, " ~, " ~, ~~ " ~. ~~ " "~, ~, " ~. " ~. " ~, Mastercard To order . call (215) 251-9562 Or send cashier check or money order to: P.O. Box233 Paoli PA 19301 ;" ':, ',- ,- ,- ,- .- .- .-. .- ,- ,-, ,- ,- .- ."~'~'~'~'~'~'~'~""'~'~""'~'~'~'~"""""""""""""""""""'" or Visa accepted. .- .- .- .- .- ,- .- .- .- .- .- .- .- ,- ,...,...,...,~,~,~ ,- .- ,- .- .- .- .- .-~, ,- .- ,...,...,~.~, .- .- ,- 12 ~- c ~ c~ ~: C~ ~, ~~ - ,- ,-~,~,~,...,~,...,~,~ ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ,...,...,..., ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ,...,...,...,...,...,...,...,... ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ,- ."~ Ensoniq VSD- 100 1 Sounds SD-l/VFX-sd for the Jeffrey P. Fisher For: VFX/sd, SD-l. Product: VSD-1001 - 2 banks of 60 sound programs with 20 presets. Price: $19.95. (Disk.) From: Ensoniq Corp., 155 Great Valley Parkway, Malvem, PA 19355, or contact your local Ensoniq dealer. patches the aftertouch routed to vibrato was somewhat oversensitive. Just a little press and STRING-PAD, for instance, goes wildly out of tune. And the patch selects oft times subtract waveforms creating a thinner sound - not necessarily the most creative or subtle variation. VSD-1001-8 It's quiet in the house and my wife is still asleep. So, it's headphones, a cup of coffee and the VSD-IOOIprograms. This is the second disk in Ensoniq's VSD library, with two banks of 60 programs and 20 presets. Unfortunately, my review copy of these sounds came sans manual. "Who cares?" you might thoughtfully inquire. Well, Ensoniq's accompanying manuals usually are fairly nifty little packages not yellow brick roads necessarily, but useful nonetheless. Anyway, proceeding blindly onward. - - Special Note VSD-1001-A These programs are organized nicely: acoustic pianos, electric pianos, other keyboards, rock guitars, acoustic guitars, basses (bassi?), organs, sax, trumpets and brass, strings and drum kits. These are quality patches. There're no surprises here - nothing exotic. These sounds were evidently designed to show how good the VFX-sd or SD-l can sound. These are probably the types of sounds you'd use for club dates, wedding bands, home recordings - any time you need a selection of basic, Top-Forty-type patches. They are meant to be imitative acoustic sounds and they are. But since the ROM presets (and other sounds shipped with your keyboard) also do a fine job of providing good imitative instruments we better see what else this disk has to offer. :; The literature says these are unusual and soundtrack programs. Got that one right, all right. Some of these are so weird that it's not all that obvious where to use 'em. There're lots of old analog sounds using buzzy sawtooths, some "synthy" sounds circa 1979, and wavestation-type loops. If you've got the time and inclination to personalize and mold some of these patches to your own taste it can be quite a learning experience you'll really appreciate them. Otherwise, I think you might be using the VSD-lOOI-A sounds more. ORCHESTRA-l layers velocity-sensitive percussion sounds on top of strings. You get different drum waves with every string note. It's an unusual approach that requires good keyboard control technique. SULTRY-SAX is a mellow horn with a pleasing delay effect. ROCK-ORGANis properly nasty and distorted for those Emerson licks, The pianos are fme, especially the electric pianos. Interestingly, the programmer used a heavily filtered kick-drum waveform for the mechanical "thump" at the start of the sound It's a very clever and realistic effect. These sounds are compatible with both the VFX-sd and the SD-l. However, certain programs (indicated with an asterisk) use waveforms and/or effects that are exclusive to the SD-l. The VSD-I00I-A has 21 (!) such patches. The pianos will use the Megapiano waveforms (if you have a VFX-sd 2.0) but the lead guitars need the SD-l 's distortion algorithm to sound good. And one bass, one vibe, and some string sounds look for the SD-l 's new waves. VFX-sd owners get the infamous "UNKNOWN" wave cycle. SD-l users will really appreciate the patches that use the new waves/effects because the rest of the available library, obviously, doesn't. This compatibility problem is going to haunt VFX-sd owners with every new sound program release. So keep in mind that over one-third of these sounds weren't really designed for your VFX-sd and it may be time to consider upgrading. Still, on the other hand, two-thirds of the patches ARE new for the VFX-sd and the price ain't bad and it's not like there's a huge supply of new sounds from which to choose. Yeah, be glad there're there but think about upgrading.- Hearty thanks go to SOUNDPOST Music in La Grange, [Lfor their assistance in the preparation of this artic/e. - Minor complaints Acoustic twelve-string guitars have only four sets of strings tuned in octaves and the remaining two sets of strings, everything above B4, tuned in unison. This set's 12-STRING-2 doesn't really follow this too closely. Maybe this is one of those cases where the name of the sound is what throws you rather than the sound itself. And in some of these Bio: Jeffrey P. Fisher is a composer and sound designer for commercials, industrials andfilm. 13 " .. I e av s" on the VFX-sd The Exploration Continues Walter Cooper It's early Saturday morning. I'm dressed and walking toward the home studio. The night before I had been working on my first volume of sounds for the VFX-sd. Let's see if that xylophone patch really sounds that good. I call up xylophone 1 on the DX and compare. Ummmm, I like mine better...am I sure? Yeah, I'm sure. Okay, check out the sax sound...it's good too. What's next?.. Agogobels?..The wave's there. Why not? I load my initiate program from disk and begin working. Turning to page 8-9 of the VFX-sd manual I find the agogobel wave under percussion wave class. Using voice one and calling up the wave page I find the agogobel wave on the synth. Since the program is initialized there is no sound. Umm! Do this to envelope 3 and that to envelope 1 and so on. I hear something. Sounds like percussion but very faint...Next step, make a copy of all voice parameters and copy to voice two. After turning voice two on, the volume is doubled. The output is reading 99 so I can't boost it farther. Okay, how about copying all parameters to voice three. Bingo! More volume... Yeah, the volume slider is not all the way up now. Oops. I pushed the data slider all the way up. The wave class now reads Multi-drum. Why not press the wave button and move the data slider all the way up just to hear each wave as I truck back down to agogobel?..Okay! The wave now reads (unknown)..(unknown). Huh? Looks like time to abandon ship. If I press the wave class button the keyboard will only recalibrate itself. I'll have to start over again...But what if the wave class comes up after pressing the button? Okay, press it. The wave reads PERCUS PE. I don't remember this wave listed. Nope, it's not in the manual. Version I method. Name the patch "HIDDEN WAVE" or "WALT COOPER" or something. Save this sound to disk under one program bank. Next, load this program into your Version n. Now follow the Version I steps. Why "sorta"? Well, I've created patches using my Version I and loaded them into Version lIs with the following results. On some instruments the patches worked fine and on others no sound was produced or was not quite the same. In all instances these waves appeared on the wave page. You have an SD-l, you say. Sorry, folks, I've been busy programming and fooling around on my SQ-l and SQ-R. As soon as I can experiment with the SD-l I'll pass it on. And what about you original VFX owners? Refer to Travo's method and try using your data entry slider and cursors to uncover the one wave above and the four in-between. The waves lie between Room kit wave #141 and the mega piano waves (Version 11).Bio: Walter Cooper is minister of music at his local church, district minister of music for twelve churches, a music teacher and owns Latter Sound Productions, which markets sounds for Ensoniq products. ~///~,.., Samples for the EPS 16+ This was Christmas, 1991. Since that time the cat has been released from the bag as it were. Joseph Travo, in the January '92 issue has accessed two of these waves (UNDTUNED and STRING SO) via a VFX, an SD-l, and a ram cartridge. There are five additional waves and the order of all seven is as follows: PERCUS PE(148) UNDTUNED(147) BREATH(146) SS-SOUND(145) .. . HR 16B Drums SR-16 Drums Percussion 1+2 SOUND BA(144) UNDBRASS(143) STRING SO(142) (Ed. -Note the run-on names here.] ONLY . Akai S-1000 Drums . Fat Analog These waves are completely programmable and appear on the wave page under the Multi-Drum class even though (UNKNOWN) appears on the voice select page. $1 O!J° PER DISK ~ . Strings . Wall Bass . AltoSax . Much More How does one access these waves? If you have a VFX-sd Version I, try the following procedure. Using any sound get to the wave page and select the wave class parameter. Move the data slider all the way forward. I know, I know, just do it. The wave should read PERCUS PE. These waves are only accessible via the data slider. The up cursor will only take you to Room kit wave #141. To enter the remaining waves simply press the down cursor one increment at a time. I tried this method on three Version Is without a hitch. Call or write for complete list MasterCard and Visa Accepted All Disks contain Demo sequences and are extensively programmed Okay, you have Version n. The following method works, (sorta). Find someone with a VFX-sd, Version I. Create a patch using the 14 -'---""----- ------- --- -- -.----------IVIUSIC, INC. 1280 Terminal Way, Suite 3 Reno, Nevada 89502 (702) 333-5979 FAX (702) 329-0852 Sample Variations William Pont I ! One of the first things I tried out on the VFX-sd was its Multi Wave and the Transwaves. What a surprise those Transwaves were to me. One of the biggest sounds on my EPSQ-80 disks is one called MWSWEEP. Based on an SQ-80 sound this patch was created by taking a sample of the sawtooth wave with the resonance filter being modulated by the Mod Wheel. A fast spin of the wheel and a short sample later yielded the very first physical transwave ever in 1988, but of course I never thought of it that way. Ensoniq did however and provided keyboard players with an innovative new technique now known as Dynamic Synthesis. The slow modulation of the transwaves makes the sound alive with constantly changing timbres. The same, albeit to a lesser extent, can be said of the Multi Wave. When I decided to also sample this machine's ROM I thought that by sampling the Multi Wave my job would be over in a minimum of time. Well, so much for that theory... you need a pair of good ears. This particular kind of hacking can't be done with visual editors at all as it involves subtle changes in the timbral characteristics of a sound and those need to be heard. First of all; the MW does not contain all the transwaves (17) and single waveforms appear to be missing as well. Additionally, not all the samples play back at unity when playing the MW, resulting in some samples playing at too Iowa playback rate and others too high. Sampling the MW at 39 kHz produces 3 diskettes of one sample and besides that the MW is too long for even a fully expanded EPS to handle unless you are satisfied with a severely reduced sample rate. And the VFX is only a 12 Bit machine! Now that you have sampled the Sax make two copies, layer 2 and layer 3. We will presume that you did a neat job of sampling the first layer (all samples running in numerical order, more on that in another article). If you are fortunate enough to own a Dynamic Component Synth, like a VFX, SQ or SD type keyboard you might want to check this out. Select a patch, set all parameters to neutral and once you have a plain vanilla (remember to also remove the effects) select the Saxophone Wave in the wave page. Listen carefully then select Sax-Var. Notice the difference? Amazing isn't it? What's even more astounding is the fact that you are listening to exactly the same wave. The difference in timbre is caused by the different keyboard mapping employed in this variant. Sax- Var 2 sounds more different still and it, too, is a copy of the first wave, Saxophone. Press EDIT. Select layer 2 and underline WS=XX. Playing C2 should yield WS=9. (If it does not you definitely must read that other article on organizing wavesamples.) On the VFX, select Sax-Var and make sure that the octave setting is set to 00. Using those excellent ears, determine the length of the synth's keyboard that the first sax-var sample occupies and make a note of the last key. On the EPS, press KBD RANGE and set HI=XX to that value. It is possible that this new setup (layer 2) of the first sample (actually WS9) completely overlaps the second (WS 10) but don't panic and don't delete WS 10. In the case of a total eclipse you will have to go to the EDIT page and find the next sample manually by pressing the UP or DOWN arrow key until the display reads WS=10. The importance of keeping samples in numerical order should now be fairly obvious. Press KBD RANGE and set LO=XX to the next higher value. Going back to the VFX, listen to the next stretch of the keyboard and make a note of the last key of sample 2. Enter this value in the EPS HI=XX parameter. Do this with the remaining six samples and presto, you have an exact copy of Sax-Var as it appears on the VFX. Now treat the third layer in your new instrument the same way using Sax-Var 2 and you are ready to create some serious VFXlike Sax sounds. This method is applicable to all of the VFX sounds that have 'Var' in the name. It saves a bundle of memory. Both real-time EPS memory as well as disk space. Forget the Multi Wave; enter separate samples. If you have the patience to painstakingly sample each raw sound (147 of them) some of them consisting of up to 16 samples like the Mega Piano or the Sax, good luck to ya! I did it, though and the result is ten diskettes stuffed with samples. My eyes have permanent imprints of the ebony and ivory of the keyboard. Not to mention all that looping.... If you are nuts enough to do what I did then this article is for you, otherwise get outta here and bug your sound engineer. . - Variants of samples are as the name implies, variations of a sampled sound. VFX and SQ owners know what this is all about. They all have seen names like Saxophone, Sax-var and Sax-var 2. Likewise, there is a Guitar and guit-var and there are others. The timbres of the variants differ distinctly from the original as a result of keyshifting and Ensoniq accomplishes this with a method that is normally not recommendedto samplists. Namely, stretching a sample over a longer or different section of the keyboard than originally intended. It is a way of creating additional sound waves in a synth's ROM without it costing significant memoryspace in that ROM. - Bio: William Pont runs Phoenix Audio which specializes in sound re-synthesis. Also a co-founder of the South African user's group EMMA (Ensoniq Musicians and MIDI Association) which distributes and maintains all Ensoniq gear in Southern Africa. Current project: African Sounds. Anyone interested can reach him at 0112711 (11) 792-5996. You may also write to: Phoenix Audio, PO Box 68950, Bryanston, 2021 Rep. of South Africa. Or PO Box 534, Moorpark, CA 93021. Well, recommendedor not, if manufacturers can do a neat trick like that, then so can we, sample nerds and nerdettes. Here is how. First ingredient required is the Master sample(s). Say we have a saxophone sound consisting of 8 samples. Next, 15 OPTICAL MEDIA INTERNATIONAL Introduces CD-ROMS for lE!nEicni~@ EPS-16 PLUS & EPS '\\." \E Of SOUlh qJ' 0 N/~ .~-. ...~\ Each volume has 101 MB $399 each, or $699 for the set Volume 1 . Percussion. Instruments. Musical FX Volume 2 . Stack Sounds in 28 categories The Denny Jaeger Master Violin Library $499 the Jaeger [Master Violin] Library represents the ultimate in refinement. Sampled strings just aren't going to get any better than this./I Keyboard,Nov. 91 /I... ~\\\,,\E Of SOU I, MASTER ... J' STUDIO COLLECTION Vol 1 is 120 MB, Vol 2 is 100 MB Q OPTICAL MEDIA INTERN A TION AL CALL 1 800 DISC OMI Available on CD-ROM & RM-45 Call for free sound listings. Dealers call for pricing. World Headquarters. .;;;;:;;a 180Knowles Drive. Los Gatos $299 for each volume . Volume1 Acoustic Keyboard. Bass Bells. Brass. New Age/Ethnic. Percussion Music FX . Sound FX . Flute. Synthesizers Vocal. Classical Strings. Combo. Guitar Volume 2 . Acoustic Strings. Bass . Combos Guitar. Keyboard. Music FX . New Age/Ethnic Percussion. Sound FX . Synthesizers. Winds . CA 95030 . Tel 408.376.3511 . Fax 408.376.3519 ==t Why isEverybody Alvvays Pickin' on Me? Tom Shear As a former bassist, one of the first sounds I'm apt to check on a keyboard is, yeah right, its bass sounds. Now, with a great board like the EPS-16 PLUS, you oughta be able to get perfect replicas right out of the box, right? Well, not quite. You see, as a former punk bassist, I have developed an affinity for fast, steady eighth or sixteenth note basslines, most easily played with a pick. The problem: When you try to replicate this on a sampler with most sounds, it just sounds plain stupid. Luckily, however, this problem is not without a remedy. Before we go into how to fix the problem, let's examine what the problemreally is. First of all, whenplayingany instrumentwith a pick, the player usually uses both upstrokes and downstrokes. By their nature, these different strokes have slightly different sounding attacks. Our bass sample however only has one attack and when you try to play like Dee-Dee Ramone, the same old attack is being retriggered over and over in a very unrealistic way. The other problem is that most bass patches have little or no release to them. When you pick a note, it "rings" until you either mute it or play another note. So with this in mind, let's fire up our keyboard types to play high speed lines without having to have jackhammers for fingers. But, it still doesn't sound too good yet. So, hit EDIT again so that you're on the LYR=1 WS=1 page. Select LAYER 2 for editing and whichever wavesample you wish to edit first. (I would suggest doing them in numerical order.) Hit the WAVE button so that you're on the LOOP MODEpage. Use the right arrow key to scroll to the SMPLSTARTpage. Scroll over to the number in parenthesis, which should be 00. Hold down the *0 patch select with your left hand and bump this numberup to any number from 1 through 3. I've found that 1 usually sounds the best, but after 3 it stops sounding realistic. Of course, this number will vary depending on how long the bass sample is, but as a general rule, edit this value just enough that the the very first part of the attack is eliminated,resulting in a less "sharp" attack. What we have done here is to alter the attack of the upstroke without having to take separate samples for it. Pretty neat, huh? Now go through the rest of your wavesamplesin LAYER2 and alter them using the same method. EPSs and get busy! First, find your favorite picked bass sample. If you don't have one, you can use a normal (non-slap) bass sound, but the results won't be quite the same. Use CREATE NEW INSTRUMENT to create a blank instrument template. Next, use the COpy WAVESAMPLE command to copy the wavesample(s) of the original bass sound into the new blank template. This allows you to have the original, unaltered copy of the bass sound and also makes it easier to program the patch selects since you don't have to worry about "unprogramming" the old ones. Once you have your new instrument set up basically, CREATE a NEW LAYER and copy the contents of LAYER 1 into LAYER 2. Now the fun part begins. , Hit EDIT-INSTRUMENT so that you're on the 00 PATCH page. Edit it so that only LAYER 1 is playing this way. Next, select the *0 patch select and edit it so that both LAYER 1 and LAYER 2 are playing when this patch is selected. Use the right arrow key to get to the KEYDWN LAYERS page. Edit it so that only LAYER 1 is playing on the downstroke. Scroll over to the KEYUP LA YERS page and make sure that only LAYER 2 is playing on the upstroke. If you play this patch now, you will notice that a note plays both when you press your finger down on the key and when you lift it up again. This makes it easier for us Finally, we need a little ring for our notes, so select LAYER=1 for editing and hit EDIT- ENV 3. Scroll to the TIMES page and select the furthest number to the right (the release time). Now, bump this number up until the note rings on a little after you release the key. Make sure not to overdo it, but your ears are probably the best guide here. Repeat this process for LAYER 2. Press down the *0 patch selects and there you go! You should have a pretty nice sounding picked bass simulation. Play some steady eighth and sixteenth note basslines and listen to how much better it sounds than the original. Now you may use the other patch selects to have muted or non-ringing versions of the sound or do whatever you please. For those of you who can't get a decent picked bass sound or who are simply too lazy to try this, I'll offer my version of this sound to anyone who sends a blank disk and SASE. My address during the school year is : 255 Small Road, Syracuse, NY, 13210 and is P.O. Box 271, Lyme, NH 03768 in the summer. Good luck! - 17 ~ ~Revievv Barbara Ockel trouble doing that as they also provide these sounds on EPS-16 disks. For: EPSs/Mirage/all samplers. Product: CD #1 - Drums and percussion samples. Price: $5 per disk, $40 for the CD. From: 3-D Sounds, POBox 114, Station C. Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2G 3W9. The EPS does not sound as good as the CD. But that is to be expected. The samples are very clean for the most part, looping is pretty good on cymbals, and the loop starts early with good results, minimizing the memory the sound takes up. A very important consideration. Rap Drums sound good too, except on the bass drum there is a very bad click at the end of the sample. I was able to lessen the click by playing with the sample end, but couldn't get rid of it entirely. That should be resampled. None of the wave samples are named. It would have been nice to know what each sample is, especially when you start mixing and matching sounds yourself. At least I like knowing where a sound comes from, just for reference. What a collection of sounds! Here I am sitting here in front of my computer, in word processing mode for a change, with the speakers behind me playing a collection of samples that, in a way, sounds like a new age jungle sound track. The bass drums are incredibly low and full, I suspect they have been equalized, and perhaps additional processing added. At least in my own sampling efforts from drum machines I have fOund that shaping the sound to accentuate or sometimes change the characteristic of the sound produces very defined crisp sounds. If no processing is applied, (an incredible R-8 conga sound just distracted me, and now those bright, bright bells), the sample is usually just a somewhat lamer version of the original. Especially from the standpoint of having many sounds requiring different processing all included in the same same drum kit, it is most convenient to already have each sample sound the way it should and only have to add some ambient reverb and a very slight EQ to the kit. The R-8 Electronic Kit is excellent, as is the XR-IO Kit, a very low and very dry Sample rates in all kits vary, sounds with more highs have higher sample rates than lower sounds, which makes sense, but they all seem to be around 30 At the moment I am hearing some drum sounds from the R-8 Power Drums that make my acoustic drums reverberate, now some great hi-hats, crashes and rides, very clean with good long decays, now a snare drum that any acoustic rock drummer would be proud of. Now from the same kit some ethnic drums, plops, cowbells, timbales, high bell and whistle. A very long explosive sound that sweeps along with a lot of white noise. Suddenly a loud, long buzzing electronic sound, would be great for a science fiction movie, or as a background for avant gar de theatre. These sounds jump out at you, evoke images. I've always found that to be a good measure of how much I like a sound. If my brain doesn't respond to it, I have no use for it. - 45 kHz. Back to the CD. It contains 57 drum kits. The sheer quantity is amazing, the sampling quality is uniformly good and a great deal at only $40. The EPS disks are $5. each, also very inexpensive. Not all samples from the CD are available on disk, but many are. 3D Sounds also has a lots of non-drum synth sounds available on EPS disks, which I suspect would be worth checking out. The CD continues to be a listening pleasure. All the "must have" drum machines are covered, definitely in the R&B/Rap genre. There are lots of rock, jazz and ethnic drums, although not much in the very exotic category of the latter. Concluding, I wholeheartedly recommend these products, both are well made and priced reasonably.- Now comes the DR-550, any R&B group could be very satisfied with these super-dry sounds. HR-16 is next and here's my chance for a direct comparison, as I own an HR-16. It was not really possible to distinguish a difference. One unfortunate feature of the 3D Sounds CD is that the different drums are not indexed, only each drum kit. You cannot put the sound in a repeat mode on the CD player to conveniently set the correct input level for a certain drum you want to sample. Luckily for us EPS owners 3D Sounds saves us the Bio: Barbara Ockel has ventured into the world of visual arts by combining her skills with those of computer animators. She works on a Mac-based system using Vision and Micromind Director and hopes to add Sound Tools,funds permitting. 18 ..... - great bunch of rap music sounds kick, Simmons toms, and very dry everything else. The 3D Techno Kit, presumably an inhouse compilation of rap music sounds, is truly outstanding. It is a very pleasurable experience indeed when you can use something just as is and play. That is definitely the case for this kit. ROBO BOP Brian Rost notes. I suspect most users will stick with doing things in two bar increments most of the time, as it is less confusing to do so. For: ESQ-l or SQ-80 and Atari ST computer. Product: Robo Bop Rhythm Composition Price: $20 US. From: Frank Vuotto, FlO Software, Program. Two time signatures are available, 4/4 and 3/4. The 3/4 is shown as four groups of 3 sixteenth notes each, which is convenient when you are trying to program triplets but confusing when trying to do a waltz. The first sixteenth note of each group is shaded to aid in keeping your place on the grid. P.O. Box 2201, Taos, New Mexico 87571. What I love about small software companies is that they often come up with unique products that the larger companies never think of. Robo Bop is just such a product - a sequencer specialized for programming drum tracks that runs on any Atari ST computer, in either medium or high resolution. A click of the left mouse button puts a note onto a grid box, a click of the right mouse button erases it. You get the default velocity for the instrument unless you jump down to the' velocity boxes shown below the grid to select a new value, which is used until you select another value or another instru- ESQ-l and SQ-80 users know that sequencing drums from the keyboard can be a royal pain in the butt. The ESQ-l sequencer is not well suited for the task, since step editing is crude and additive overdubbing (i.e., adding new data to an existing track) is not supported. Robo Bop allows you to program your parts on a grid, similar to the setup found on many Roland drum machines, then dump the tweaked tracks over MIDI to the ESQ-l sequencer. (I should point out here that Robo Bop will work equally well with any sequencer that supports input from the MIDI port or can import MIDI type 0 standard files.) ment. However, itynot apparent from the grid what the velocity value for any partieular note is, which can make doing velocity edits tedious. The velocity boxes default to starting at 10, going up in increments of 10 until reaching 110, then going up to 11S, 120 and 127. These values can be edited and saved with your instrument setup as a custom velocity curve. The bulk of the editing features are accessed by clicking on one of a series of command boxes running along the left of the screen. Most are self explanatory, although the brief documentation is clear about all of the functions. When you boot Robo Bop, you get a default setup for 13 instruments using the standard Roland drum kit mapping (it covers all the instruments on a TR-SOSexcept the handclaps, one of the two cowbells and the ride cymbal). A setup file for the Sequential Circuits Drumtraks machine is also provided. You can edit any setup to taste, including setting the name, MIDI note number, default volume (velocity) and MIDI channel for each instrument in the setup. This setup can be named and saved to disk, so it is easy to have templates for drum kits that you use often. You may also choose to have one of your custom setups be the default, simply by naming it DEFAULT. SUP when saving it to disk. The velocity defaults may be overridden to get more dynamic control when programming patterns. You also have a choice of sending a note off immediately after the note on or prior to the next note on if you would like to trigger sounds other than percussion. As a "panic" button, hitting the escape key sends an all notes off (which is of course meaningless to an ESQ-l, but if you have other MIDI boxes in your setup you may frod it useful). Up to 32 patterns may be in memory at once, selected by clicking on the appropriate box just below the grid (the patterns are split into two banks of sixteen). Clicking on a pattern box and then the PLAY box starts a pattern up, clicking on STOP or certain editing functions halts the pattern. As an alternative, hitting the space bar will start and stop playback also. You can add and delete notes to the pattern while it plays. You can also scale the velocity of a given instrument via a MIX function by adding a fixed offset of -127 to +127 to the velocity of each note for that instrument in the pattern. You can have the mix affect all patterns in memory if you'd like, which can save time if the snare drum needs to come up in all thirty two patterns. There is a copy feature which copies one pattern into another, a quick way of creating a series of small variations on a basic pattern. Once you have a few patterns finished, you can build them into sequences of up to 1000 patterns in length. In the sequence mode, you merely click on a pattern box and that pattern is added to the sequence and the length counter is incremented. There are insert and delete commands for fixing up sequences. This feature makes it possible to build parts which are equal in length to the sequences into which they will be recorded in the keyboard's sequencer. You can only save sequences, not in- The grid always shows two bars but may be defined as half a bar, a full bar or two bars, with four boxes per bar. If defined as less than two bars, you may still place notes within the two bar grid, which causes the bar length setting to be overridden. This is sort of confusing. You can also shonen one and two bar patterns if you like; the program simply truncates the programmed 19 L dividual patterns, although creating a sequence of just one pattern allows you to circumvent this problem. When you save to a disk file, the instrument setup, patterns and sequence ordering are all saved. You can save the data in a Robo Bop unique format, or as a type 0 standard MIDI file, for porting to other sequencers. propriate time. While perhaps not the most intuitive way to step edit melodic parts, it does allow better control of entering velocity than is possible by step editing on the ESQ-1 sequencer, plus the grid makes it easy to see exactly where you are in the bar. A setup file is provided with the program as an example, defining a four piece drum kit on MIDI channel 10 and one octave of notes for a bass line on MIDI channel 2. Robo Bop makes an interesting distinction between playing and dumping. Playing sends note data out of the computer's MIDI port, but no clocks. Dumping a sequence sends out clocks as well as the note data. Dumps are how sequences are transferred to the ESQ-1 sequencer. Since Robo Bop does not synch to incoming clocks, you must set SYNC on the CONTROL page to MIDI CLOCK, both for recording the sequence as well as when you want to just have your keyboard play along with the drum tracks as you edit them. Of course, some things are missing from Robo Bop. First, there are no complex time signatures. You can splice together bars of 3/4 and 4/4 to create them, though. There is no provision for subtle time shifting or a "swing" mode as found on some drum machines. The minimum timing resolution is sixteenth notes, which may not be enough for some folks. All of these cons should be weighed against the very low price of this package. If you would like to be able to sequence your drum parts with a more friendly step editor than your ESQ-1 provides, Robo Bop may be just the ticket. - One interesting feature of the program is you can use it to sequence melodic parts in step time as well as drums and percussion. Since an instrument setup can specify any note number, MIDI channel and default velocity you like for the 13 instruments, you can assign the notes of a scale, for instance, and use the program to step enter parts. You are restricted to a 13 note window and sixteenth note resolution, however. By using the mode where a note off is not sent after the note on, the duration of sustained notes can be programmed by adding a new note with velocity of 0, which is equivalent to a note off, at the ap- Bio: Brian Rost spends his evenings either hunched over his SQ-80 or playing bass with the HUBCAPS, a Boston-based roots rock band. To unwind during the day he designs computers. Classifieds SAMPLES HOT NEW SAX SAMPLES FOR EPS/16+111 Solo soprano, alto, tenor, bari and sax sections in true stereo! Buy individually or as a complete 7 disk set ($69 + $4 sib). Sax demo tape: $4. Complete library demo tape: $12. Contact K. Thomas, PO Box 174, Stratford, ON, Canada N5A 6Tl or phone (519) Z71-7964. Bob Clearmountain Pro Samples Vol. 1 & 2 sampling CDs. Over 500 studio quality drum, percussion & bass samples. New: $175, will sell for $100 or trade for Alesis Micro-EQ, Ensoniq SW-5 footswitch, or VFX & ESQ RAM carts. (708) 4Z7-1615. SP USERS I My new disk - "Keyboard" - contains over 100 sounds on it including such classics as Fender Rhodes Bass with Vox Organ (Doors), Red Rubber Ball Organ, Nasty B-3 sounds, bunches of different EI. Pianos, some futuristic sounds, nice Ml and SY77 emulations, etc. Also, like all my disks,includes my runtime version of SP operating system. Just boot up with my disk and GOIt Only $19 plus $1 postagelbandling. Also, my library of "Lush," "X," "DeMiTy," "Addy," "Turbo" - $15 each plus $1 postagelbandling or all 5 for $69 INCLUDING POSTAGEII Bob Spencer, 703 Weatherby Ln., Greensboro, NC Z7406. work. All effects are original digital recordings sampled at 16 bit, 44.6 kHz, with mono and stereo patch selects. Disks are $5.95 each, or $5.45 each for six or more. Send SASE for free listing to: Syntaur Productions, 11116 Aqua Vista #2, North Hollywood, CA 91602, or call (818) 769-4395. EQUIPMENT SQ-80, CV pedsl, sound disks and cartridges, how-to books and Hackers for the last three years. Excellent condition. Stand also available. $850. (602) 952-9481. Judy. EPS with 4x Expander & over 200 sound disks for $1200. Mint condition. Will pay call, (509) 786-2323, after 6 PM PST. Ask for Cesar. EPS-16 PLUS/Turbo Keyboard, 106MB SCSI hard drive, 2 Meg of memory, 1 Meg of Flashbank, disks and various manuals: $2350. 106 MB SCSI hard drive, PS and case: $325. Rick, 603-885-0628. Minimoog, excellent condition, just tuned and calibrated, only $750 or best offer. Here's your chance to sample the real thing I Call Chuck at 510-724-0804 for details. WANTED Trade sounds by mail. I have over 1,000,000 blk library I Many killer homemade and PD samples. Send your list. Craig, PO Box 83164, Los Angeles, CA 90083. Phone: 213-645-4181. Wanted: SQ-80 users interested in trading patches. Also VFX-sd patches available. (708) 427-1615. SOUND EFFECTS for EPS-16 Plus and EPS, very high fidelity, ideal for studio and post-production Wanted: Samples for EPS-16 Plus, sound processing software for Atari. Kervin Jeseph, c/o Bendtsen, Hej- 20 ... revej 35 2th, 2400 KBH NV, Denmark. Phone: (45) 31101165. Wanted: Mirage Input Sampling Filter. (510) 652-2016. Wanted: Yamaha MCS-2; MIDI control station, working or not. Leslie organ spk. (mod.145). Call Ed: 912-439-1345. Wanted: Casio MG510 MIDI guitar (prefer black). Mine was stolen and I'd like to replace it with one in good condition. Will pay $350. 616-223-4327, Bob Higgins, 861 6th Ave., Suite 411, San Diego, CA 92101. Wanted: VFX-sd and SQ-80 patches for trade. (708) 427-1615. Wanted: VFX programmers to trade their ORIGINAL VFX PATCHES. (I have 105 HI-FI sounds, wide variety). No tweaks / copyrighted sounds please! Send VFX-SD-l or Alesis DataDisk format to: Brad Kaufman, 11-26 Saddle River Road, Fair Lawn, NJ 07410. SOFTWARE Midicaster is still available. The way-cool operating system that turns your Mirage into a very capable System Exclusive data librarian, a 20,OOO-note sequence player, a disk copier/formatter, and wave-draw synthesizer is still available for a limited time. For more information, or to order, contact Tim Martin, 1510 S 5th W, Missoula, MT 59801. Phone: 406-542-0280 And thank you for your support. PATCHES/SOUNDS Iywood, CA 91602, (818) 769-4395. FREE SOUNDS with expander orders, EPS/EPS-16+, VFX-sd/SD-l, SQ-l, SQ-2, ESQ/SQ-80. EPS-16+ FLASHBANK and Sequencer expansion available. Also expanders for AKAI, CAS la, ROLAND, PEAVEY, and YAMAHA. EPSIEPS-16+ Vol. I Sampling Made Easy & Vol. II Advanced Sampling videos: $30 each or both for $50. 100 Drum Patterns for EPS/EPS-16+, VFX-sd/SD-l, SRI6/HRI6: $12. Best Prices. Wildwood Sounds, 4726 Pebble Creek Terr., Pensacola, FL 32526. Phone: (904) 944-6012, Tony, after 6 pm. 80 new SQ-l sounds from Mark Clifton. Past Hackerpatches plus a multitude of solid usable sounds. CV pedal required. Send $95 for RAM card or send own card and $15 to: Mark Clifton, 11972 Homeguard Dr., Woodbridge,VA 22192. 60 VFX-sd patches created by Jim Grote. Wide variety of sounds with complete documentation. Call for free Information Packet, or send $30 for VFX-sd disk to: Jim Grote, 3721 Frances Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45211. Phone: 513-661-8885. A lot of songs & styles for Bachmann keyboards. More than 52 disks plus new ones as they arrive. Call or write to: C. Sansilvestri, Via Origoni, 9 21020 Barasso (Varese) Italy. Phone: 0332746060. INSTRUCTION ESQ & SQ-80 OUT-OF-PRINT BACK ISSUES M.U.G. will provide Out-of-Print Photocopies of out-of-print past issues of the Hacker can be obtained by calling Jack Loesch, 201- 264-3512 after 6 pm EST. Folks in the New York City area can get copies of unavailable back issues of the Hacker call Jordan Scott, 212-995-0989. - FREE CLASSIFIEDSI "The EPS Users Guide" for the original EPS is still available. Price is $20.00 plus $2.00 for shipping in USA. Shipping $6.00 for Canada, $15.00 Europe and $18.00 Australia. Send check or MO to Gary Dinsmore, 33306 Bonneville Dr., Scappoose, OR 97056, or call 503-543-2584 for COD costs. NEW SQ-80 SOUNDS from the Hacker's Sam Mimsl Sound set 4 takes full advantage of the SQ-80's unique waveforms, and brings "hidden waveforms" to the SQ-80 for the first time. Forty patches on disk, with 22-page booklet of programming notes and performance tips, $17.95. Syntaur Productions, 11116 Aqua Vista #2, North Hol- materials and postage. M.U.G. Hotline: 212-4653430 or write: G-4 Productions, PO Box 615TH, Yonkers, NY 10703. Attn: TH Back Issues. Phone: (212) 465-3430. issues for cost of Well,-within limits. We're offering free classified advertising (up to 40 words) to all subscribers for your sampled sounds or patches. Additional words, or ads for other products or services, are 25 cents per word per issue (BOLD type: 45 cents per word). Unless renewed, freebie ads are removed after 2 issues. While you're welcome to resell copyrighted sounds and programs that you no longer have any use for, ads for copies of copyrighted material will not be accepted. Hackerpatch By Sam Mims The Hack SQ-SO Patch: HHSNAR by DaveCamp,NewLondon,cr There are many variations of this sound which you can get by substituting waveforms in OSC 2. Two that I liked were SNARE and KICK 2, with OCT set to +1. It's nice to have different tunings on different keys when you do this, but if you prefer constant tuning across the keyboard, duplicate the KBD2 modulators from oscillators 1 and 3 into OSC 2. With the SNARE substitute waveform, turning on the AM mode makes a nice drum sound as well; with the KICK 2 wave, you get popcorn popping. With Dave's original waves, turning on AM creates an interesting drum/cymbal hybrid. HIP-HOP SNARE is a "now" sound which has recently migrated from rap to hip-hop to dance and finally to Top-40. It's tuned constant across the uyboard so that you can split it up or down with some other sound missing from your trusty beat box. Sa-80 PROG: HHSNAR OSC1 OSC2 OSC3 OCT SEMI -3 0 +3 0 0 0 LEVEL 63 0 63 DCA1 DCA2 DCA 3 FREQ FILTER I 127 FINE WAVE MOD'1 DEPTH MODI2 DEPTH 0 HI HAT KYBD2 -1 KYBD2 -63 0 METAL 'OFF' 'OFF' THUMP KYBD 0 2 -1 KYBD2 -63 LFO1 LFO2 LFO3 ENV1 ENV2 ENV3 ENV4 I OUTPUT ON ON ON MOD'1 'OFF' 'OFF' 'OFF' KEYBD 0 Q 0 PAN - FREQ RESET HUMAN 'OFF' -DEPTH ENV2 'OFF' - +63 MODI2 'OFF' DEPTH - PAN MOD 'OFF' MODI2 DEPTH MOD'1 'OFF' 8 63 Bio: Sam Mims is a studio sessionplayer DEPTH - I and programmer in Los Angeles, and is uyboardist for Richard Elliot. He owns Syntaur Productions, a company that produces music for film and TV and maruts sounds for Ensoniq keyboards. DEPTH L1 WAY L2 MOD DELAY - ~T3 T4 L2 L3 LV +63 +58 +50 OL 19 +63 +63 +63 40L 23R SYNC T1V T2 L1 MODESI OFF MONO GUDE VC ENV OSC CYC OFF OFF 0 OFF OFF OFF ON SPLIT/LAYER SIL PRG LAYER LPRG OFF - T1 AM I OFF - - FINALVOL DCA4 BY: Dav. Camp - SPLIT SPRG TK Hackerpatch is intended to be a place where patch vendors can show their wares and musicians can share their goodies and impress their friends. Patches designated "ESQ-l" will also WOIKon the SQ-80. The reverse is not always true. Once something's published here, it's free for all. Please don't submit patches that you know to be minor tweaks on copyrighted commercial patches unless you have permission from the copyright owner. All submitted patches are subject to consideration for mutilation and comments by Sam MiIns-our resident patch analyst. If you send in a patch, please include your phone number. Requests for particular patches are also very welcome. SPLIT KEY OFF 21 ~ '" ..,c ~- --~~~~-~ ~ SD & VFX Hackerpatch SD & VFX prog: Flreblrd By: Jim Grote, Cincinnati, OH NOTES: TIlls is a sample from the collection of 60 VFX patches that I offer. It is a potent, authentic orchestra hit, based on the opening "hit" in the fourth movement of Stravinsky's Firebird Sui/e. It is designed to be played by hitting four octaves at once (i.e., hit A2, A3, A4, and AS at the same time). I actually used the musical score of Firebird to design this patch, programming the different sections of the orchestra. If you're tired of the standard "rap" sampled orchestra hit, check this one out. WAVES 2 3 Strings StrngSnd 21 Forward 0 0 WoodFlute BreathSnd 7 Forward 0 0 Orch Hit Rim Snare UnlBrass TunedPercDrumSnd BrassSnd 17 11 9 Forward Forward Forward 0 2 0 0 0 0 Wood Flute BreathSnd 0 Forward 0 0 MOD MIXER SRC-1 SRC-2 SRC-2 Scale SRC-2 Shape 1 2 .OW Env1 1.0 Quant 8 3 4 .Off. Press 4.0 Smoother 5 6 .011* Env1 1.0 Quant 8 PITCH Octave Semitone Fine Pitch Table 1 -2 0 +2 System 2 +2 0 +4 System 3 -1 0 +8 System 4 -2 0 +2 System 5 0 0 0 System 6 +2 0 0 System PITCH MODS MODSRC MODAMT Glide ENV1 LF01 1 LFO 0 None 0 0 2 Mixer +50 None 0 +6 3 LFO 0 None 0 0 4 LFO 0 None 0 0 5 LFO 0 None 0 +5 6 Mixer -61 None 0 +6 FILTER1 Mode Cutoff KBD MODSRC MODAMT ENV2 FILTER2 Mode Cutoff KBD MODSRC MODAMT ENV2 OUTPUT 5 6 1 2 3- 4- 5- 6- 3LP 111 0 Press +16 0 3LP 11 +66 .Off. 0 +99 2LP 127 0 Mixer +21 +99 3LP 111 0 Press +16 0 3LP 34 +66 LFO 0 +99 3LP 11 +66 .011* 0 +99 1 -2 1HP 0 0 LFO 0 0 3- 4 5- 6- 2LP 127 0 Veloc +49 0 1HP 0 0 Tlmbr +65 0 1HP 0 0 LFO 0 0 1HP 0 0 LFO 0 0 1HP 0 0 Tlmbr +65 0 VOL MODSRC MODAMT KBD Scale 1 99 Press +7 Zone ~~~L~eY ~Q~~___9~~~___~~gr___~~~~---~~~Q___9~~~__- Dest Bus Pan MODSRC MODAMT 'Pre-Ga~ Voice Prior Vel Thresh LFO Rate MODSRC MODAMT Level MODSRC --~I~~ Waveshape Restart Noise SRC RT FX1 50 LFO 0 2 87 Tlmbr -86 Zone FX1 50 LFO 0 3 98 LFO 0 0 FX1 50 Keybd 0 4 99 Press +7 Zone FX1 50 LFO 0 5 82 Tlmbr -64 0 FX1 68 LFO 0 6 65 Tlmbr -86 Zone FX1 50 LFO 0 Medium 0 Medium 0 Medium 0 Medium 0 Medium 0 Medium 0 1 2 38 .Off. 0 0 W1+Pr 9 Triangle Off 3 4 5 38 .Off' 0 0 W1+Pr ~ Triangle Off 6 38 .Off. 0 0 W1+Pr On Off----- Q-----Triangle Off 22 ", 11 11 .0 11 1 ENV1 Initial Peak Break 1 Break 2 Sustain 1 ~ 2 ~ 2 ~ 3 ~ 3 ~ 4 4 4 ~ 5 ~ ~ ~ 6 ~ ~ 2 77 0 0 0 0 3 4 5 6 77 0 0 0 0 Attack 13 Decay 1 D~~2 Decay 3 Release 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 'KBOTrack O O---- Vel Curve Mode Vel-Level Vel-Attack Convx2 Finish 0 0 Convx2 Finish 0 0 1 2 0 99 99 99 99 13--- 3 0 99 85 64 59 4 5 0 99 42 28 99 6 0 99 99 99 99 O O O O---- 28 32 66 44 32 29 42 48. 28 32 66 44 28 32 66 44 KBOTrack O---2S Vel Curve Mode Vel-Level Vel-Attack Convx2Convx2 Normal Normal 0 46 0 0 ENV3 Initial Peak Break 1 Break 2 Sustain Attack Decay 1 Decay 2 Decay 3 Release ()rf On SELECT VOICE ENV2 Initial Peak Break 1 Break 2 Sustain Attack Decay 1 Decay 2 Decay 3 Release On ~f - Sam Mims 00 O' 1 Wave Wave Class Delay Direction Start Vel Start Mod 4 THE HACK: This is, no doubt, the best orchestra hit I've heard come out of a VFX. The sound is sort of a split, with one hit on the top half of the keyboard, and another on the bottom. Individually, they are nice enough, but pile them together and it's frightening I The only change I might suggest is to eliminate the sustain of Voice I; Jim lets the strings hang on after the hit as long as the notes are held down. To make everything cut off together, change the Sustain level of ENV 3 to 00. 0 0---- Convx2Convx2 Normal Normal 0 0 0 0 1 99 58 0 0 58 2 99 99 99 99 99 3 99 53 0 0 0 4 99 58 0 0 58 5 99 53 0 0 0 6 99 99 99 99 99 -KBOTrack 0 0 0 O' O 0 0 20 19. 0 0 0 O' 0 0 0 O' 0 0 0 O' 0 0 20 19. Vel Curve Mode Vel-Level Vel-Attack Convx1 Normal 0 0 Convx2Convx1 Finish Finish 0 0 0 0 42 PGM CONTROL Pitch Table Bend Range Delay Restrike Glide Time x4 0 0 EFFECTS (2 Pre-Delay Early Rell Level Early Rell Time Diffusion 25 20 7 76 Off 0---42 O O 42---40---0---- O O O---- Convx1 Convx1 Convx2 Normal Finish Finish 0 0 0 0 0 0 EFFECTS Effect Decay FX1 FX2 (1 EFFECTS(3 Concert Reverb 40 61 25 ---- FX2 Mode Nrml Stereo Send HF Damping 13 LF Decay +10 PERFORMANCE Timbre 0 Release 0 Pressure Key SQ-l & 2 Hackerpatch Jeffrey Rhoads By: Mark Creed Stansberry, Stow, Ohio prog: Ethereal chords. The modwheel drops Voice # I a whole step for a dramatic detuning effect. Notes: This patch demonstrates the SQ's ability to produce a powerful, bigger than life sound. It works great with slow WAVE Select Voice Wave Class Wave Delay Time Wave Direction 1 On Waveform Brass Org 0 - Start Index MODSCR - MODAMT Restrk Decay 57 PITCH Octave Semltone Fine ENV1 LFO MODSCR MODAMT KBD Ptch Track Glide Glide Time ENV1 Initial Peak Break Sustain Attack Decay 1 Decay 2 Release Vel-Level Vel-Attack Vel Curve MOde KBD Track 2 3 On On Trans Inharm Pulse 1X ClusterLoop 0 0 - 0 Llo 99 57 1 -1 -2 -1 0 -6 -60 +1 Wheel -50 On Off 0 0 +6 -1 -1 Off 00 On Off 0 1 -2 05 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Conv Norm 0 17 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 Conv Norm 0 EffectsProgramming (To save space, only those effects utilized are listed. A complete blank form was published in Issue #68.) " " " a.VOICE CHORUS FX-1 FX-2 Chorus Rate Chorus Depth Chorus Center Feedback MOD (Dest) BY (MODSRC) MODAMT 70 50 13 31 76 +22 FX1-Mlx Wheel +10 57 3+1 0 0 0 +4 Off 00 On Off 0 3- LFO LFO Speed Noise Rate Level Delay MODSRC Wave Restart FILTER Filter 1 Filter 2 FC 1 Cutoff ENV2 FC1 KBD MODSCR MODAMT FC2 Cutoff ENV2 FC2 KBD FC1MOD-FC2 ENV2 Initial Peak Break Sustain Attack Decay 1 Decay 2 Release Vel-Level Vel-Attack Vel Curve Mode KBD Track 1 2 3 29 00 99 26 16 00 99 26 31 86 19 26 Pos/Slne On Pos/Slne On SlnelTrl ON - - - 1 2 3 2Lo 2Lo 125 99 0 Llo 99 125 99 0 On 2Lo 2Lo 102 99 0 Lfo 25 83 99 0 On 2Lo 2Lo 125 00 -5 Off 00 125 0 -5 Off 1 2 3 00 50 99 99 50 50 40 16 00 00 Conv Norm 00 00 50 99 20 59 60 24 13 00 00 Conv Norm 00 - AMP Initial Peak Break Sustain Attack Decay 1 Decay 2 Release Vel-Level Vel-Attack Vel Curve Mode KBD Track OUTPUT VOL Boost MODSRC MODAMT KBD Scale Key Range Output Bus Priority Pan Vel window 1 2 3 88 95 99 99 17 30 20 60 00 00 Conv Norm 00 88 95 99 99 17 30 20 60 00 00 Conv Norm 00 99 75 50 00 25 35 58 20 46 6 Conv Norm 00 1 2 3 67 Off 54 Off 86 Off - - - 00 AOAO FX1 Med +98 00 00 AOAO FX1 Med -98 00 00 AOAO FX1 Med 00 00 Standard Sound Programming The Hack: Ethereal probably works best when using nice, fat chords. Its author demonstrates that even unusual patches may derive character from attention to detail: not only does Voice 1 drop a whole step (using the modwheel), it also jumps just about a minor 3rd upon key release. This provides a sort of "un-earthly" motion. Though no changes need be made to Ethereal, you can tailor Voice l's key-release pitch shift by changing the ENV 1 value in that voice's Pitch section. (Different values will produce different intervals.) Try setting MODAMT (also in Voice l's Pitch section) to -55. Voice 1 will then fall a perfect 4th with the modwheel. This will yield yet more interesting results, particularly when using open voicings. If you wish, soften the overall mix. Go to the Output section for Voices I and 3, and adjust VOL to 45 and 70 respectively. Jeffrey Rhoads SQ-1 & 2 Hackerpatches are published with the same constraints and understandings as the ESQ, SQ-80, and VFX patches. The hacking and mutilating part is being handled by Jeffrey Rhoads. Bio: Jeffrey Rhoads has been a keyboardistlcomposer on the Philadelphia Jazz and R + B scene for a period of time resembling forever. He has an interest in cinema and has developed some film courses. Jeff still believes in magic and longsfor city lights. 23 ~--~- - .- . .r=_."""," ~ --- -~ ._.~-_. ~~ The Interface Letters for The Interface may be sent to any of the following addresses: U.S. Mail- The Interface, Transoniq Hacker, 1402 SW Upland Dr., Portland, OR 97221 Electronic mail- GEnie Network: TRANSONIQ, CompuServe: 73260,3353, PAN: TRANSONIQ, Internet (via CS): 73260.3353@compuserve.com. This is probably one of the most open forums in the music industry. Letter writers are asked to please keep the vitriol to a minimum. Readers reminded to take everything with a grain of salt. Resident answer-man is Clark Salisbury (CS). Letter publication is subject to space considerations. Dear Hacker, I am sympathetic with Michael Schmitt's review of Maestas' "The EPS Sampling Book" which, fortunately, I did not buy. Lorenz Rychner with Bobby Maestas has published the "Ensoniq EPS-16 PLUS Operations and Sampling Book" which, as a novice, I found helpful in clarifying the turgid information in the 16's Musician's Manual and has been worth the investment to me. Can somebody point me to information (and, hopefully, even review articles) on editor(s) for the EPS.16 PLUS using an IBM PC? Richard Rawson CS: [73607,3354] [CS - We're starting to get a lot of inquiries about IBM EPS stufffrom our readers, and I'm afraid 1 don't have much of a recommendation to make, apart from the fact that Turtle Beach Softworks put together a well respected sample editing program which I haven't seen advertised lately. And if there's anyone else out there doing IBM stufffor the EPS and/or EPS-16 PLUS, this might be a great opportunity for you all to get afree plug into the Hacker. [TH - Turtle Beach's SampleVision was reviewedway back in Issue #55 (January, 1990).J [Ensoniq - The package from Turtle Beach (Sample Vision) is currently available and we recommend it highly to any IBM owners. Their phone number is (717) 843-6916.J here seems to be able to see past Atari and Mac and shy away from anything different. I use a program called Cakewalk Pro which I am also very happy with and don't want to change. What I would like to do is zone off a certain amount of the (IBM 40M) HDD for use with the Ensoniq EPS only but not exclusively as I also use the computer for Wordperfect and various other things. Is this possible? Or is it necessary to buy a separate hard drive? I look forward to hearing from someone who knows what's what. Faithfully, Russell James [CS - Russell, I'm afraid you can't partition your hard drive to work both with your IBM - and your EPS it's gotta be one or the other. Don'tfeel too bad, though. You can't do this with Mac, Atari, or Amiga hard drives either. If you decide to purchase a second drive, though, you might want to consider looking into removable media drives. A removable media drive would allow you to have different disks or cartridges or whatever formattedfor different machines. For example, I have an Eltekon 44 meg removable SyQuest drive which I can use with any of three different devices that support SCSI data storage. Simply pop in the cartridge that's formatted for the device in question, and away you go.J Hi Hackers: Dear Hacker, Living here in Australia, I'm at a bit of a disadvantage when it comes to a lot of American products since the support and communication between users just doesn't exist here. I am a happy user of both an ESQ-l and an EPS. Even though this magazine has less and less relevance to me, an occasional Mirage and Soundprocess user, I like to read about home music making, people discovering accidental bugs, and letters from people hundreds of miles from their Ensoniq dealers with bad hardware. I've seen the I have an EPS with a 2x expander cartridge and I would like to set up my own library using my IBM compatible 286 AT. It has a 40 meg HDD which I don't really use and so want to utilize it as a hard drive. No one fects. Unfortunately, closed architecture. Synth manufacturers: We're going to buy general purpose computers for our synth and effects needs soon. Get on the ball! Put your chips on Nubus cards! DP!4 at AES - very nice and smooth 24 " ef- are JHH Lowengard NY,NY [CS -I agree that open architecture designs suit my needs best, too. Unfortunately. this is not necessarily the case for the majority of electronic instrument customers. For example, how many musicians do you know that currently have a place into which they could plug a Nubus card?J The Interface, I totally agree with Mr. Schmitts' review of the EPS Sampling Book in TH #77. I ordered and received it a week before Transoniq Hacker landed in my post. I wish I had waited. Sniff, sniff. I would like to know if there's some serious book explaining with examples how the envelopes work. The problem is that in low pitch of many samples, mainly of my own, I can hear a "click" when I release the key before the sample ends. I've been working hard with the envelopes to finally obtain altered samples far from what they were at the beginning. It's with sampled low drums and basses from CD when I hear clearly that click. One thing that happens is that my portable CD player outputs an almost inaudible carrier, a product of its own D/A converters or maybe that's only high pitched noise inherent in the quality of the final audio stage. Could it be aliasing produced for this noise when sampled on the EPS? Does anybody know of a suitable DIY HF filter/trap? I'd like to know if TH has ever reviewed software for the Amiga called Synthia Pro, that load/save/edit/convert EPS 16+, Sample Dump Standard, and other samples via MIDI on the Amiga? Using this program, and here we go with the Ensoniq questions, the EPS gets completely boggled, sometimes writing strange characters. "POWER OFF" is the only cure. Is there any way to reset the EPS without switching OFF/ON? I can copy EPS disks with some Amiga copiers, but can't look into. How is the EPS disk structure organized? I'd like to optimize EPS disks. Concerning the O.S., I'd like to have the "Stop Sequencer First" feature disabled on new version and new SCSI commands, so that a hard disk behaves like a monster flop- ;~=~~~~~~~=~1 I ~ I~ I ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I ~ ~ ~ ! ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ . ' II . ~ ~ ~ = ~ ; Whatever your viewpoint, we have what you're lookin'g for. * I SAMEDAYSHIPPINGON ITEMS ORDERED BEFORE NOON '~ l- I * THEBESTVALUES IN-STOREINVENTORY ** OURSALESPEOPLE AREMUSICIANS MAILORDERLAYAWAY I ~~ I ; * AWARD-WINNINGSERVICECENTER , I~ aiC (800) ~ ~ ~ . ; ~ . , . ~.,,- 800. 4654 c. o. " .~.'." ." 0" ...' , . . :'."...'. .". . r. !I ~ ~ .'., . ";' .'. "';"J\'4lIUISIIC FAX(813) 238-5443 ~ ~ I Keyboards, Electronics, Your Music Department Store. Pro Audio, Drums ,Acce ssories, Rentals' I 2204 East Hillsborough Avenue, Tampa, Florida 33610 ~ I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ , . =",..-~~-~ . -~ py. Not the kind of CD-ROM it seems to be now. And for the future, I suggest the RAM be expandable with standard chips (SIMMs, DRAMs), or maybe through a SCSI port, like Amiga's hard disks with memory included. Stereo sample and "Sample Dump Standard" would be welcome. The last question: In 20 voice mode, does it mean that the EPS 16+ can play no more than 20 "wavesamples" at a time? I have a guitar instrument, with 8 layers and 1 wavesample sound together. One single note of guitar INST consumes 8 of the 20 voices. If so, how about a new EPS 32+ with, yes, 32 voices minimum. For now, what about an EPS rack module player with 3-1/2 floppy, loads of RAM, 8 outputs, double FIX, 16 instruments, 8 slave tracks... for $1000 max. Yours, Gabriel Diaz Barcelona, Spain {CS - There are a number of publications dealing with synthesis techniques, although I know of none that deal specifically with envelopes. Still, you should find a lot of good information floating around out there - you might check out Mix Bookshelf (6400 JAZZ This truly original approach to leamingJalZ Improvisation can be used by players at all levels of ability. This course features authentic Bebop, Blues, Modal, Latin and Fusion riffs all professionally recorded into your sequencer with excellent rhythm section accompaniment. By using your MIDI sequencer you'll he playing jazz in less time, working at your QU'" pace and tempo. . JAZZ . . .. . . . TIlROUGH 60 professionally MIDITM INCLUDES: arranged solos with rhythm accompaniment. bass. piano and drums Wide variety of popular jazz standards and styles. Lead sheets for chords and solos are provided. as well as tips on substitutions, chord voicings. scales. turnarounds. walking IxlSs lines, and more! Beginning. Program Intermediate works and Advanced levels. with any MIDI set up and drum machine. Ex. Proteus, MI. U220, K4. ete. Type 1 standard MIDI file fOl1)1at J(>r all computer sequencers. Ability (0 edit the sequences arrangemem and also create Easy set up. Sequences imo your own original jazz songs. are arranged in H, 12. 16. and 32 bar phrases, and are transmitted on 4 MIDI channels. AVAUABLEDATAFORMATS: Roland MC500/300/MC-50/w30 Kawai Q-HO Korg T-Series Ale.is MMTH/DataDisk SQ/ Yamaha QX3ISY77/SY99 Ensoniq VFX-SD, EPS, SQ-HO Macintosh, mM, Atarl, Amigo. $49.95 VISA AND MASTERCARD ACCEPTED NEW SOUND MUSIC P.O. Box 37363 Dept.)1 Oak Park, MI 48237 Phone, (313) 355-3643 Hollis St. #12, Emeryville, CA 94608, (800) 233-9604). Or you might look no further - than the April through August issues (#70 #74) ofTH. In those issues you'll find a detailed explanation of envelopes in the SQ series of synths - and most of that informa- tion will apply equally to the EPS and EPS-16 PLUS (not to mention the VFX and SD-I). As far as the noise from your CD player, it's impossible to tell from what you say whether or not this will adversely affect your samples. But before you go looking for plans to build a brick-wall filter for your EPS-16 PLUS, you might want to try making a few samples of the same source material, and experimenting with the filter built into the EPS-16 PLUS. The input filter has a pretty steep rolloff, and you can easily set the filter for a number of different cutoff points, or bypass it completely. Making a few samples for your CD player with different filter settings should give you a pretty clear idea of what the filter's doing, and if it's providing any help. As far as the click in the sound goes, I'm not really sure what the problem could be. The click could be the result of the envelope(s) resetting rather quickly - have you tried changing attack and/or release times? Some problems with clicks at the end of a sound can be resolved by setting the AMP envelope to afairly long release time, and using the filter envelope to actually control the sound's final decay. The idea is that if the filter cutoff point is set pretty low, you can use an envelope to "close down" the filter to turn a voice off. Be careful not to set the amp envelope too long, though, or you might enCOJ4nter some problems with voice stealing - on this topic in TH, issues #73, #74 ,and #75 (July through September 1991). I'd suggest checking the articles out, but you can also reach Gary at Giebler Enterprises, 8038 Morgan Road, Liverpool, New York, 13090-2009, through which he markets a program for the IBM PC that will read, write, and display information from Ensoniq diskettes - see his ad in the Hacker Booteeq toward the end of this issue. And by the way - for some time now, Ensoniq has been hard at work trying to get the legendary "Load Sound While the Sequencer Plays" function. Considering what this feature will mean to those who want to have things like sampled sax solos and background vocals that play along with their sequences, let's hope they can finish it up pretty soon. And the answer to your last question is yes.] (TH - Synthia Professional was reviewed in Issue #66 (December,1990).] Dear Sir/Madam, I recently bought an SD-l Ensoniq keyboard. Can you please help me with the following information: 1) Where can I get more sounds for my SD-l1 2) Where can I get some house, dance, and hiphop drum sequences for my SD-l? 3) Where can I get some sequences (Le., pop/rock, '60s, '70s, '80s, etc.) for my SD-l ? the EPS might think that the voices you've filtered out are-still sounding, since their AMP envelopes are still running through their release stage. I also run my SD-l with an AtaTi using C-Lab's "Creator" sequencing. Which is the best way to set up the machine? I look forward to your reply. While I have had no personal experience with Synthia Pro, your EPS should not become "boggled" under normal conditions, whether you are using a computer-based editor or not. I'd recommend getting in touch with the Synthia people, and seeing if they can shed any light on your problems. You might also want to contact Ensoniq Customer Service at (215) 647-3930, but I'd recommend talking to Synthia first. There is no way to reset the EPS without powering off. For information on diskformats for any Ensoniq products, the definitive source is Gary Giebler, who published a series of articles 26 Thank you, Brian Holding Sydney, Australia - {CS The first place to go for new sounds is your local dealer. And if he doesn't stock a collection of sounds, shame on him! Ensoniq has put a lot of time and effort into producing large, professional libraries of sounds for their instruments. The fact that many dealers see maintaining sound libraries for the instruments they sell as more trouble than it's worth is unfortunate and short sighted. Still, ifyou want to contactEnsoniqdirectly, they will be happy to send you a catalog chock full of new sounds and other accessories for any of their products. And if you find something that interests you, they'll be happy to sell it to you direct (accessories and sounds, that is. Sorry, no instrument sales). Since sequences created on the VFX-sd are compatible with the newer SD-I, you shouldn't have too much trouble locating a source for this type of material - just check the ads in TH! L. B. Music Sequences, Triviatoons,andMusicMagicall springto - mind as regular TH advertisers but many other sequence-marketing companies offer VFX-sd and SD-I sequences. t I 6 d q Insofar as setting up your SD-I with an outboard sequencer, there are a number of possible ways to use this configuration. I'd assume, though, that you wish to use the SD-l's multi-timbral potential, so you might want to try something like this: Plug the Sd-l's MIDI out to the MIDI in of your computer, and plug the MIDI out of the computer back to the MIDI in of your SD-I. Set up a multi-channel sequence in the SD-I, with bass on one track, piano on another, drums on another, and so on. Each of these tracks should have a unique MIDI channel number, and each should have its track MIDI status set to either "WCAL" or "BOTH." Oh - make sure the SD-I is in "Multi" mode. Now set one of the SD-I sequencer tracks to EXT mode on the track MIDI status page this will be you control track. When a track is in EXT mode, it will send MIDI data, but not respond to incoming MIDI. Select this track when you want to play into your computer sequencer, and make any track and MIDI channel assignments from the computer itself To hear what you're playing, you'll need to have the computer "echo" the incoming MIDI information on the correct MIDI channel - you should find this explained in the owner's manual for "Creator."] {Ensoniq - We should point out that we don't sell sounds direct to customers outside of the US. For help with getting sounds you should contact our distributor Electric Factory, at 613-480-5988. The current sounds available are as follows: VPC-1O2, 103,104, 105, IPC-I,2 (all cartridges w/60 Sound Programs each), VSD-IOOO,1001, 1002,1003,1004, ISD-3, ISD-4 (all disks with 120 Sound Programs each at your local dealer.] ing software that works with this board? Q & A Department: 1) On the SQ.R+, how does the filter frequency cutoff code (000 - 127) translate to Hz and kHz? To know would help a great deal in visualizing sounds. 2) It seems like I could fry an egg on the SQ-R+ after it's been on for a few hours. Is this normal1 Frying an egg is an exaggeration, but keeping my palm on it for more than three seconds is painful. Pleasurable effects can be obtained by sitting on it, but I can't help but wonder if it will all blow up one day. 4) I'm not complaining, and I'm sure the response has been overwhelming for the Basement Tapes section, BUT my brother and I sent a tape one week after we saw the article requesting them and we have not seen anything yet. Is there some way you could possibly print a list of tapes you've received and are planning to review so we can stop holding our breathl1? We think the reviews are fair and we like to see what you guys think of it. Desperately seeking to be published, Pascal Jasmin Toronto, Ontario Thanks for a great publication, keep it up. {TH - Even in Toronto, there's got to be a Mitch Germaine EPS (and only an EPS) owner and believer, Northbrook, IL easierwayto grow a palm.] {CS -I've passed your request along to Ensoniq. They're checking to see if anyone back there has a readable chart that translates SQ filter parameter numbers into actual cutoff frequency. And as for your SQ-R PLUS, it will get hot at times, and it's nothing to be overly concerned about. If you have the unit in a rack, make sure that there's a little space around it so that it can ventilate properly. And if you have a lot of heat-producing stuff in your rack, it might not be a bad idea to investigate the possibility of adding a small fan to your system - all your rack gear will thank you, not just your SQ-R PLUS.] (Ensoniq -I) We don't have that information readily available at this time. We'll see about getting it together for a possible future articlefor the Hacker.] {CS - There can be some problems encountered when trying to play back EPS-I6+ sounds on a standard EPS. The first thing to check out is filter cutoff. On the EPS-16+, filter cutoff goes from 0 to 1URN YOUR MIDI SEQUENCER INTO A mT SONG WRITING MACIllNE WITH... BACKGROUND I am very pleased to renew my subscription for the 4th year to your excellent magazine. Your authors are top notch the best I've seen in magazines like yours. - I have a couple of questions I hope you can answer. 1) Why do some sounds I've copied from EPS.16 disks sound "flat" on the original EPS? RHYfHM PATfERNSTM TIlE MOST COMPLETE SONG WRITING AID ON TIlE MARKET TODAY! Now you can play and compose great sounding music with your midi sequencer using Background Rhythm Patterns. Our large library of over 150 rhythm accompaniments will help turn your songs into exciting and creative pieces of work. With Background Rhythm Patterns you can now have the perfect rhythm track to use to get your ideas flowing to the top of the charts. A wide variety of musical styles are featured, . Patterns arranged for bass, keyboards, drums and percussion. . Dear Hacker, .. . . Program machine. works with any MIDI set up and drum Chord charts are included. Excellent for increasing your repertoire of original songs to show to publishers and producers, and also for learning all styles of music. Program also includes a compilation of breaks, intros, endings, and 130 drum patterns Type 1 standard MIDI format for all computer sequencers. AVAIlABLEDATAFORMATS: Roland MCSOO/300/MC-SO/W30 Kawai Q-HO KOIll T-Series Alesls MMTS/Data Disk SQ/ Yamaha QX3/SY77/SY99 Ensoniq VFX-SD, EPS, SQ-80 Macintosh, mM, Atari, Amiga. $42.95 VISA AND MASTERCARD ACCEJYfED NEW SOUND MUSIC - VSD-1O00 actually has over 300 sounds!), and many demo sequences which should be available 3) Being more of an implementor than a creator, I would like to see some program listings in the Hacker that would allow me to read EPS disks and display the data on them. 2) I have the SOUND BLASTER MIDI adapter in my PC. Is there any sample edit- P.O. Box 37363 Dept.)1 Oak Park, MI 48237 Phone, (313) 355-3643 27 ~-- ---- r . ISO, whereas on the EPS it ranges from 0 to 127. Consequently, if filter cutoff is set higher than 127, the EPS may have trouble interpreting the numbers. On the EPS classic, try moving the filter cutoff point all the way to 0, then back up to a setting that sounds good. ...~..~ Treat Yours.elf!l EPS116 PLUS Samples from K. Thomas The other problem has to do with the fact that the EPS-16+ has a new gain boost parameter. If a programmer uses this parameter to get a bit more volume out of a sound, you may have trouble getting the sound to play back at the correct volume on the EPS classic. The solution is simply to check and make sure that the volume for any wavesample that seems to quiet is turned up. Electronic Musician says "Sound Quality: 5 out of5 V"e: 5 outof5" [EM, Jan. '92] - Keyboard Magazine says "Beautifully recorded... incredibly smooth... rich... soulful... crisp and seamlessly multi.sampled. " [Jim Aikin, Keyboard, Oct. '91] '-- {TH - Well, as luck would have it, your tape is the one being reviewed in this very issue. There was a flood of tapes received when that announcement first came out. Our expectation is to get to them AU. But at the rate of one or two per issue, it's going to be a while before we catch up. Things have calmed down a little since the initial surge, but we'll probably still have to adjust our review rate to match the steady-state inflow or we'll just get be hinder and behinder. We're looking into publishing an (occasional) listing of what's pending.] Dear Transoniq, Of course, the fact that you may not be listening to the sound played back through the EPS-16 PLUS's digital effects might have something to do with it too. K. Thomas Box 174 Stratford.ONT. N5A 6Tl Canada Phone: 519-271-7964 Giebler - see Gabriel Diaz's letter above, and check the Hacker Booteeq.] As far as the SOUND BLASTER thing goes, I'm afraid I know of nothing that supports it, but maybe one of our readers has heard of something. In the meantime, there is a program that will run on your PC that will provide the data display functions you're ..J interested in - it can be ordered from Gary I currently use the SD-l for my sequence and song construction, and I really like its ease of operation. However, it would be nice if there were a few additional features that maybe an OS update or an overlay kit could fix. My suggestions are as follows: 1) Loop Start and Markers - where you could define a location in a sequence or song to do a loop style recording anywhere within a sequence or song. "The best thing I've heard out of any . sequencer. Anywhere. Ever." - Ji11lJo/msoll, " .~ PROFESSIONAL QUALITY LOW COST SEQUENCES FOR THE EPS/EP5-16 PLUS, SQ-80, ESQ-1, VFX-sd, SD-1, Roland, IBM/DOS TOP 40 COUNTRY ROCK ('50s, '60s, 70s, '808) BIG BAND ! I ~ ~ j ;; 1 .~ ~ .SJ 1 Gf ~'" § ;G Tl'flllsolliq Hackel; Oct. 1991 TRI\l1 ATOONSTM A collection of act-enhancingsequences,authenticallyrecreated from America'sbest-lovedTVshows. LEAVEIT TO BEAVER PETER GUNN THEME PERRY MASONTHEME THREE STOOGESTHEME JAMESBOND THEME THEME FROM ROUTE 66 LOONEYTUNES I (BUGS) FRACTUREDFAIRYTALES OUR GANGTHEME LOONEYTUNES II (PORKY) 1WILIGHT ZONE THEME ALFRED HITCHCOCKTHEME THE HONEYMOONERS THEME FROM 2001 I LOVELUCYTHEME BUIl.WINKLE I STARTREK THEME MY FAVORITEMARTIAN 20TH CENTURY FOXFANFARE SUPERMAN(lV SHOW) MISSION IMPOSSIBLE THE JETSONSTHEME AMERICAN BANDSTAND TONIGHT SHOWTHEME CALL OR WRITE ANY TIME 24 HOURS Cboose any 5 sequences for only $49.95 (Or, choose 10 and get 2 FREE.) MUSIC MAGIC 10541 EARL AVE. BENNINGTON NE 68007 1.402.238-2876 To LISTEN 10 an aulomaledDEMO Call: 215-889-97 46(24brs) CUSTOMIZEYOUROWNDISK! Toplace an order, call: 215-889-9744 Availableimmediately/or VFX-SD* (versions1 &2), and the SD-l* 28 - 2) Song Bar/MIDI Counter useful when copy, append, deleting and inserting events within a song. For example, when copying tracks within a song, the display asks you to define the bars. With the counter you wouldn't have to use a calculator. - 3) Improved Song Insert after constructing a sequence to be a song and you're doing the song recording and you decide you want to insert a new sequence at the intro, the song tracks should continue to play at the original location and not offset to make the step edits. - And for a new product a "sample player with resample effects feature." One to two megs standard, expandable to 64 meg using standard memory chips. 16 bits, 8 outputs (or 4 stereo), samples recorded on an EPS and linked via SCSI, 32 note polyphonic, and pitch vs. time compression/expansion for more natural key scaling. And while we're at it, time compression/expansion per wave, 32 voice polyphony, and direct read/write to the hard disk would be nice for the EPS-16 Plus too. Within my production setup I also have an Amiga 500 that I'm using with an 8-bit stereo digitizer and sound editor designed by Aegis and called Audio Master IV. It has some outstanding specs for a $99 unit such as 56k sampling rate, 4x oversampling, pitch vs. time compression/expansion, zoom and other DSP functions. Well, I gave the company a call to see if they had a 16-bit digitizer for Ensoniq samplers, and I was told that the market for a 16-bit digitizer and software was not there. I told them that Ensoniq owners would love to get their hands on such a system for under $500. Well, if others in the EPS community are interested, give a call or write: Oxxi/Aegis, 1339 E 28th St., Long Beach, CA 90806, phone: 213-427-1227. Support 16-bit sound editing! S II OO/S I 000 8 Meg Memory Card S II OO/S I 000 2 Meg Memory Card SIIOO/SIOOO SCSI Interface Card S950 750K Memory MPc60 Sincerely, William A Dean Dayton,OH Card 750K Memory Card FZI Keyboard I Meg Memory Card EPS 16 2X Memory Card EPSI6 Term. SCSI2 Interface [TH - Now that we've all gotten our assignments...) EPS 16 112 Meg Flashbank EPSI6 I Meg Flashbank EPS 4X Memory Expansion EPS Term. SCSI2 Interface [CS - We'll be passing your wish-list on to Ensoniq.ln the meantime, you might want to check out Gabriel Diaz's letter above. 1 think he may have stolen some of your ideas...) Card . Card Card VJ'X-SD/SD- I 75K Note Seq Xpndr SQ-I/SQ-2 58K Note Seq Xpndr VFX/VFX-SD/SD-I 60/20 RAM Card ESQ-I 20K Note Seq Xpndr ESQ-I/M/SQ-80 160 Voice RAM Card HARD DRIVES Rack MounV Table Topl Removable! CD- ROM...We have an excellent selection of the finest quality hard drives in the marketplace. ~?, ROLAND 1 t\ PEAVEY& KAWAI RUBBERCHICKE" SOF1WARE CO. Roland DIO/ll0/20 Roland D5/50/550 25bD/E 256D/E RAM Card RAM Card Roland D70/5,Octopad II,... RAM Card Peavey DPM Series Cache Card Peavey DPM 1/2 Meg Sequencer TOLL.FREE ORDER LINE 1.800-8-PRO.EPS TECHNICAL SUPPORT 1-206-467-5668 C-I Computer DX7-II(FD/D/S), PF2000, TX16-w WA 1.5 Meg Memory Card 1-800-832-2737 . .~ Maartists Incorporated, 2180PleasantHill Rd, Suite189,Duluth, GA 30136USA Tel:(404)623-1559 Fax:(404)623-1293 98057-0428 Rubber Chicken DMP7 SALES& SUPPORT . Renton. @1991 TX802, DXll, RX517 256 Voice RAM Card CustomerService: DealerService: SOFTWARE CO. 428 Card DX7-II(FD/D/S), TX802, DXll, DMP7 PF2000 1024 Voice RAM Card RUBBER CHICKE" Box 2 Meg Memory C-I Computer 4 Meg Memory Card DX7/5/1, RX-ll 128 Voice RAM Card The NEW... P.O. $53.95 $53.95 $53.95 $53.95 $229.95 $359.95 $41.95 YAMAHA Introducing - cleansamplesfor the EPS andthe EPS 16-Plus!We'vebeen in the EPS sample business for over three years, and we have the experience to meet your needs! Tough basses, clean guitars, wonderful atmospheric textures with full programming of onboard effects, complete use of external controllerssuch as mod wheel, footpedal, and Ensoniq's exclusive polyphonic aftertouchkeyboard! Call for your free catalog - we'll get it out to you within a couple of days.We accept Mastercard and Visa; please leave on voice mail. aac Card Peavey DPM I Meg Sequencer Memory Kawai Kllr/m/ll DC-8 RAM Card The Leader in 16 bit EPS Sampling & Programming - $119.95 $119.95 $189.95 $239.95 $199.95 $119.95 $99.95 $99.95 $69.95 $59.95 $59.95 Software Co. 29 -'-- ~ 1-800-338-3635 {Ensoniq - Thanks for the suggestions, but these ideas are not easily implemented as an OS update, as they are not part of our current sequencer structure . We'll definitely keep them in mind for the future. New product ideas - and of course you'd want this all as an update for your current EPS-I6 PLUS (just kidding)? It all sounds great to us, now how do we get it to be affordable enough for you Hackers to enjoy? We'll keep working on it.] learn new tips, tricks and support products for the instrument you purchased. S(lunds like a good thing to us, and we want to keep it that way. Whether we pack an issue or a flyer, the support goes on, and the Hacker goes on.] Hello TH, I just wanted to mention two things that have been a constant source of problems in my three to four years of working with the EPS and EPS.16 PLUS. Dear Hacker Interface, I'll get straight to my point. In regard to Transoniq Hacker not being included with new products - it sucks. It stinks. Including an issue with new products is by far the best advertising your magazine, your advertisers, and Ensoniq could ever ask for. Sincerely, Mark Schaefer Pico Rivera, CA - {TH We appreciate your springing to our defense (and we *were* more than a little concerned at first), but actually, from the business end of things, it's starting to look more and more like it really hasn't affected things all that much. Not to worry.] [Ensoniq - We still support the Hacker (that's why you're getting a response), and as loyal Ensoniq owners and Hacker readers you still have a chance to be heard by us, get your questions answered and Current Ensonlq EPS EPS-M EPS-16 PLUS MASOS MIRAGE ESQ ESQ-M SO-SO 2.49 2.49 1.1 2.0 3.2 3.5 1.2 1.S First, when working on a sequence the GO TO locator always resets itself to 1 after you have started recording/overdubbing. This doesn't help, especially when you are punching in and trying several times to get a part right. You make your attempt and then reject what you played and want to try again. You hit CANCEL-=OLD, and then you have to start again (which is usually deep in the sequence). Big pain. Why not just leave the GO TO where it is, until you leave that sequence and move to another? Ensoniq software engineers how about it? Second, (and the biggest pain for me), why isn't the SONG LOOP = ON or OFF programmable as part of the stored SONG information? I'm sure this was an oversight in OS design. I should mention that it is not programmable on the 16 PLUS at all, and on the original EPS you can do it via a trick (program the last sequence in the SONG to LOOP = OFF, turn SONG LOOP and save to disk). 0.5. VFX VFX-SD SQ-1 SQ-R SQ-1 PLUS SQ-2 SD-1 I know you are working on future products. Great! I'll probably buy some. But please, please! don't forget us owners! Please support us - we have a hard enough time making dough and being tempermental musicians/artists who work only with the left sides of our brains. Let's see some OS The drives listed below are known to be compatible with the EPS and EPS-16 PLUS at the time of testing. Changes in firmware or hardware by drive manufacturers may make later versions incompatible (with the exception of PS Systems, Eltekon, and Frontera whose drives are configured to work specifically with Ensoniq products). Drives not included on this list may also work just fine. For up-to-date information about specific drives call Ensoniq Customer Service: 215-647-3930. MANUFACTURER Dynatek Frontera PS Systems Eltekon Rodime Microtech PL1 Mass Micro Back issues are $2.50 each. (Overseas: $3 each.) Issues 1- 9,11,13 23, rt, 29, 30, 35 - 38,68,69, and 70 are no longer available. Subscriptions will be extended an equal number of issues for any issues ordered that are not available at the time we receive your order. ESQ-l coverage started with Issue Number 13. SQ-80 coverage started with Number 29, (although most ESQ-I coverage also applies to the SQ-80). EPS coverage started with Number 30. (But didn't really get going till Number 35.) VFX coverage got started in Number 48. Permission has been issues that we no longer have available = OFF, Now, Ensoniq, why is this so hard to fix? Why is it that we have to wait one and a half to two years for an OS update that fixes everything, instead of an update that fixes at least some of the problems while you work on the understandably harder problems? You left all the people who wanted to use the original EPS with a computer sequencer controlling the patch selects out in the cold for two years after the EPS came out, just because of an extremely minor OS glitch, where you represented the 00 patch as 1 instead of O.Is it not true that only a very few people work on the EPS OS, so that the software language is made consistent? Seems like a 1 to 0 type of fix would take maybe a day or so. Tested and Approved Hard Drives for the EPSs 2.1 2.1 1.01 1.02 1.1 1.2 3.00 BACK ISSUES given to photocopy - The funny thing aboutthis seeminglyminor oversight is how much it affects a touring musician using the EPS-16 PLUS to play SONGS every night. Every time I boot up, I go over to the SONG page, and turn the LOOP = OFF. Sometimes I forget, or I have to reboot later or during the show (cause it crashed - grrr...),and it defaultsto LOOP= ON, Suddenly my SONGS start over, and I have to embarrassingly stride over and turn the sequencer off. I can't tell you how many times this happens. It's a constant pain. Can anyone relate? - check MODEL All Models All Models All Models All Models 45plus, 60plus, 100plus, 140plus R45,N20,N40, NSO,N100, N150 45 Meg Removable Datapack 45 Drives Reported to Work by Readers The following drives have been reported to work satisfactorily with reader's EPS systems. No guarantees - but they'll probably work with yours. Try to try before you buy. the classifieds for people offering them. Reprints in our "Quick and Dirty Reprint Series" are available: Mirage Operations, for $5, and Mirage Sample Reviews for $4. Each contains material from the first 17 issues. Jasmine Direct Drive 100 PowerDrive44 Syquest 555 (removable) 30 Quantum 100M, 210M Seagate SOM Tech Data Model60e HACKER BOOTEEQ updates. Your machine doesn't work correctly yet. I am dying for the LOAD FILE EVENT option, too! We Will Sell Your Electronic Music VFX, VFX-sd,SD-l owners60 sounds, 20 presets, 3 demos, docwnentation. 'Three volumes. $40 each. Any two: $75. All three: $110. Happy Hackingl Garth Hjelte Rubber Chicken Software -------------------..----.....--.........------....... '.',','."'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.,-"".""""""""""".'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'..'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.',',','.'," ,:,' SQ-l, 2, R, Plus owners- On the road in Chicago, IL Volume I: 80 sounds & documentation. Disks: $50. {CS -As far as the GO TO thing goes, refer to Ensoniq's response below. And you're right about the Song loop function not being programmable. I use the EPS-16 PLUS for live performance, with many songs stored as individual sequences to a hard drive, so I've never used the song loop function in the same way you do. But 1 can see where you'd like to be able to save its status along with the song, or at least to save its default status when saving global parameters. Oh well- maybe next rev.] iil1itmfiBIltlj LATTER SOUND PRODUCTIONS ~!§~i'ffl°ltl"#9fCJrogv"riter< lifRTtJ/.IA~-- 2617 Ridgeway St. Tallahassee, FL 32310-5169 (904) 575-5561 CQrttPUterM~iC::i*n.~Oaliticm , ... Florida residents add sales tax 1 ~11~~:~:i~1:g~~,:~~,~UF>.~~~~:'B~()rif,IH~1B~ ALL DIGITAL SAMPLES Read/Write/Format Ensonlq Disks on IBM-PC's with our Ensoniq Diskette Manager (EDM)software($22). We offer the only 16 bit computer synthesized samples available for your EPS or EPS16+."A great idea, and some great sounds...veryclean... wildly exotic." -Jim Aikin, Keyboard July/91. Get a demo disk with seven complete instruments for $6.00, or write for our catalog. {Ensoniq - On units we've tested it on, the Go To function works fine, it stays at the last selected Bar no matter how many times we re-tried a recording pass (either Replace or Add mode). Have you used the Go To, hit Stop/Continue to start playing at that selected bar, and then entered overdub by pressing Record? We can't find a problem, give us a call to go over it if this problem persists for you. Maybe you're doing something different than we are. EI~idn~fM:01f~~7edW;~ii~~n:........... Transfer Sequences to and fromStandard Midi Flies. Each package (VFXSMFfor VFX-SDand SD-1 or EPSSMF for EPS and EPS-16+) includes EDM and only costs $44. Convert SQ-SO sequences and songs to VFX-SD or SMF with our SQSOVFX software ($44). FIRST GENERATION Giebler Enterprises 8038 Morgan Road Liverpool, NY 13090 (315) 652-5741 P.o. Box 748 Cocoa, FL 32923 .HOUID BUYinG.AmPII. As far as updates are concerned, what may seem like a simple fix in software code can have an effect on other functions that you never imagined. That's why we must test every change we make thoroughly. You just go in to switch that 0 to a 1 and find that a disk doesn't load anymore (this is just a hypothetical example, please don't write in!) so we don't rush OS changes to market without being sure they are as bug free as possible. OS 1.2 for the EPS-16 PWS will be out shortly. We know you want it now, but we must be sure it's right.] CUSTOM BIIXPln.IYI? DUST COVERSI Ensoniq, Korg, Roland, Yamaha...and much, much more. All covers are a perfect fit. 4 colors to choose from. Prices begin at $19.95...no job too bigl tt\1!.1!. OOW: -Portable Studio Air Purifiers- like Ibat. You shouldn't have10 worry aboot !he price at all. A vasl libmy of affordabl. We're N,O,T. samples is whal we've always been about. ing a libmy 1-800-228-DUST The Dust Control AB.OIUTIIY D.Oe Vlaa BrochuraaAvallab/a for !he EPS so yoo can spend your time making music, Call Nowfor Comple" Informationat: MaatarCllrd JUSI send os a postcard or letter asking for !he IntroPack and we1! take care of !he rest. We spend !he time organiz- Company NEANDERTHAL ORGANIZATION T. TECHNIQUES PO Box 12.18 1 NO,Ig:!:DRoad Hillsboro, OR 97123 TH, Can any of you guys tell me what "Error 144" means on my EPS.16 PLUS rack? How about "Error 056"? My MIDI leads are okay and there is no loop. SJEVJEJRJE 16+ Kervin Joseph Denmark {Ensoniq EPS SAMPLES - Error 144 means that too much data was sent to the unit - in your SOUNDS AI".I'or: 5-550,5-330, W-30, and Mac, ISp,'dfyl 1:iQ!'-~EL5jLlTIQIm>4 Disks $38 situation, ==:= CHECK m MID only ALL PRICES SHIPPING INCLUDED FREE CATALOG CALL 3 1 0.699.0095 C.O.D. ADD 54 MANY NEW DISKS BEEN MADE probably too much MIDI data. You might try taming your controllers, or thinning out the MIDI data stream wherever possible.] HAVE RECENT LY. GETOUR From the company that pushes memory efficiency to the extreme. Write or call for our all new catalog of sounds developed for the EPS-16 PLUS. . 0 'C... . CATALOG OFDISKS':. . . . .. '. - "",: SEVERE SOUNDS P.O.Box 14250, Austin, TX 78761 (512) 388-3808 31 -- --~'- -- BULK RATE U.S. POSTAGE PAID PORTLAND, OR PERMIT NO. 11 TRANSONIQ HACKER 1402 SW UPLAND DR., PORTLAND, OR 97221, (503) 227-6848 SUBSCRIPTION MATERIAL DATED MATERIAL. TIME VALUE ADDRESS CORRECTION REQUESTED The Professional's Choice . Sampler Memory . Rackmount SCSI Drives We make memory products for the Akai S 1000, S 1100, S950 & MPC60, Emu EmaxII, Ensoniq EPS, EPS-16 PLUS & VFXSD,Dynacord ADS, Roland S770, Yamaha TX16W andothers. Our SCSI drive systems hold two CD-ROM, Removable and Fixed hard drives in any combination. Our commitment to being the best assures you of the highest quality, reliability and value. Each memory expander is designed, manufactured and tested to earn music technology ... our lifetime warranty. Contact your local music store today. For your expansion needs, rely on the experts. Rely on PS Systems. . . the Professional's Choice. - ISYSTEMS.. . products 9265 Activity Road, Suite 102 San Diego, California 92126 (800) 446-8404 (619) 578-1118 FAX(619) 578-8851
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