1979_IND500_Sprague_Integrated_Circuits_Vol_1 1979 IND500 Sprague Integrated Circuits Vol 1
User Manual: 1979_IND500_Sprague_Integrated_Circuits_Vol_1
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Integrated Circuits • POWER DRIVERS • DISPLAY DRIVERS • DARLINGTON ARRAYS • MOS AND BIMOS CIRCUITS SPRJlGUE THE MARK OF RELIABILITY INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA BOOK - VOL. 1 Second Edition DIGITAL INTERFACE CIRCUITS • .• • • • • POWER DRIVERS DISPLAY DRIVERS TRANSISTOR ARRAYS DARLINGTON ARRAYS MOSAND BIMOS CIRCUITS SPECIAL" CIRCUITS SPRAGUE ELECTRIC COMPANY EXECUTIVE OFFICES: North Adam., Ma••• 01247 OPI~ATIONSI SEMICONDUCTOR DIYISION 115 Northeast Cutoff • Worcester, M.... 81606 • 617/853·5000 INTEGRATED CIRCUIT Copyright ©. 1978 and 1979 Sprague Electric Company. North Adams. Mass. GENERAL INFORMATION, INDEX TO ALL DEVICES, INTERCHANGEABILITY GUIDE, HOW TO PLACE AN ORDER D SPRAGUE FACILITIES ... .. ......... .. INDEX TO All DEVICES ............. . .......... . DEVICE SElECTION. . . . . . ........... . HOW TO PLACE AN ORDER . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ........ . SHIPPING INFORMATION .... PRODUCTION/QA FLOW CHART INTERCHANGEABILITY GUIDE 1-1 .. ........ 1-2 · ......... 1-3 · ......... 1-4 .. ........ 1-6 . ........ 1-7 ....... 1-8 · ........ 1-10 GENERAL INFORMATION The Integrated Circuits Operations of the Sprague Electric Semiconductor Division is headquartered in a 140,000 square foot modern plant in Worcester, Mass. Discretecomponents, such as transistors and diodes and Hall Effect integrated circuits, are manufactured at the Division's Concord, N. H. plant, which occupies some 30,000 square feet of floor space. Sprague Electric is a leading manufacturer of volume specialty circuits for the consumer, industrial controls, and peripherals markets. Production process technologies include P-Channel and complementary metal-gate MOS, high voltage and highcurrent bipolar and high-performance bipolar linear. This breadth of process technology makes it possible for Sprague Electric to manufacture optimum costperformance integrated circuits. INTEGRATED CIRCUIT OPERATIONS, Worcester, Massachusetts TRANSISTOR OPERATIONS, Concord, New Hampshire . Sprague Facllltle. fabrication is in this plant as are all services integral to its support. Volume assembly operations are located both in Worcester and in Manila, Phillipines. Marketing and sales offices and sales representatives are located throughout the United States and Canada, Latin America, Europe, Japan, and other countries in Africa and the Far E~st. The Sprague Electric Company manufactures active and passive components in 17 locations in the United States and 5 countries in Europe and the Far East. Headquarters of the Semiconductor Division are located in the Worcester, Mass. plant shown in the photograph. All semiconductor wafer 1-2 Index to All Devices (in numerical order) Applications Data 2·8 UHC-400 thru 433·1 UHD·400 thru 433·1 2·8 UHp·400 thru 433·1 7·15 2·2 UHp·480 and 481 3·2 7·4 UHp·482 3·2 UHD-490 and 491 3·5 UHP·490 and 491 7·4 3·5 UHP·495 3·7 2-8 UHC-500 thru 533 UHD·500 thru 533 2·8 7·7,16 UHP·500 thru 533 2·2 TPp·IOOO and 2000 4·81 7·2,6,35,42 UlN·2001 thru 2025A 4·2 UlN·2001 thru 20I5R see UlN·200I thru 20l5A UlS·200 1 thru 2025H 4·11 UlS-2001 thru 2015R 4·11 UlN·2031 thru 2033A 4·22 7·6 UlN·203I thru 2033R see UlN·2031 thru 2033A UlS-2045H 4·24 see UlS·2045H UlS·2045R UlN·2Q46A 4·24 UlN·2046A·I 4·26 UlN·2047A 4·27 UlN·2054A 4·28 UlN·2061 and 2062M 4·31 1·24 UlN·2064 thru 2077B 4·31 7·5,32 7·6,37 UlN·2081 and 2082A 4·42 4-43 UlN·2083A UlN·2083A·I 4-45 UlS·2083H 4·43 UlN·2086A 4·45 see linear Data UlN·2l10 thru 2136A Book UlN·2I39D and 2139M 6·2 UlS·2139D and 2139M 6·2 UlN·2140A 6-4 UlS·2140H 6·4 UlN·2151D and 2151M 6·7 UlS·2151D and 2I51M 6·7 ULN·2171D and 2171M 6·9 ULS·2171D and 217lM 6·9 UlN·2204 thru 2220A see linear Data Book TPQ-222I 4·83 ULN·222IA see li near Data Book TPQ-2222 4·83 ULN·2224 thru 2298A see linear Data Book UlN·2300M 6·11 UlN·2301M see ULN·2300M UlN·240I thru 2430M see linear Data Book TPQ·2483 and 2484 4·83 UDN·2540B 2·13 UDN·2580A 4·46 UDN·2580R see UDN·2580A. ULN·260IA see Linear Data Book *Thermal data is given in the curves on page 7·60. Device Type ...::u, .,... &)11".,_" Thermal" 40 4B IB IE ID 4D IE IE 4D 4B IB Device Type UlN·2801 thru 2825A UlN·2801 thru 2815R UlS·2801 thru 2825H UlS·2801 thru 2815R UDN·2841 thru 2846B TPQ·2906 and 2907 UDN·2956 and 2957A UDN·2956 and 2957R UDN·2981 thru 2984A UDN·2981 thru 2984R IB 38 4B 3A IE 3B 4B 38 IE IE IE IE IC 2 IE IE IE 4B IE IE IE 4B IE TPP·3000 UlN·3303 thru 3330Y UGN·350IM and 350lT UDN·3611 thru 3614M UDS·3611 thru 36l4H UlN·370I and 3702Z TPQ·3724 thru 3799 UlN·380IQ TPQ-3904 and 3906 UCN·4103A UCN·4105A UCN·4112A and 4112M UCN·41l6M UCN·4123M UlN·4I36 thru ~36A UCN·440IA UlN·4436A UCN·480IA UCN·4805A UCN·4806A UCN·4810A UCN·4815A UDN·5703 thru 5707A UDS·5703 thru 5707H UDN·5711 thru 5714M UDN·5733A UDS·5733H UDS·5790 and 5791H TPQ·6001 thru 6100A UDN·6I16A and 6116A·2 UDN·6116R and 6116R·2 UDN·6118A and 6118A·2 UDN·6118R and 6118R·2 IE IE 2 IA 3A IE UDN·6126A and 6126A·2 UDN·6126R and. 6126R·2 UDN·6128A and 6128A·2 UDN·6128R and 6I28R·2 UDN·6I44 and 6164A UDN-6I84A TPQ·6S0I thru 6700 UDN·7180 thru 7186A ",", Data Applications Thermal* 4·50 IA see UlN·2801 thru 2815A 3A 4-60 4A 4·60 3A 4·71 7·36 2 4·83 4·77 7·36 IB see UDN·2956 and 2957A 38 4·79 7·6,39 lA see UDN·2981 thru 2984A 3A 4·81 see linear Data Book see linear Data Book 2·19 7·21 Ie 2·14 4C see linear Data Book 4·83 see linear Data Book 4·83 5·3 5-4 5·5 5-7 5·3 6·17 IE 5·9 IB 6·17 IE 5·9 5·12 IA 5·12 IA 5·16 IA 5·19 2·23 7·2,19 IB 2·21 4B 2·32 7·49 Ie 2·26 18 2·30 4B 2·37 4B 4·83 3·9 IE see UDN·6II6A and 6116A·2 38 3·9 ID see UDN-6118Aand 6118A·2 3A 3·9 IE see UDN·6I26A and 6126A·2 3B 3·9 ID see UDN·6I28A and 6I28A-2 3A 3·13 7·4,27 IE 3·13 ID 4·83 3·17 7·327 Ir·,""~"''''-'''''''''I'l''I''I''l'''''''''~''''''''''""'''.'-''''''"<- 0 .'..... - .... ' __ .. -,.,R', '""'~"'c,,,"("·.r, .. ,.-,.,.,,"',~, --" •. _''''~ '-.' ,. ,-,_"_, , GENERAL INFORMATION (Cont.) (SINK) 1.6A I e UDN-284112842J4/H) - 112 UDN-2845/2846 (2/H) ----1---- 1.4A 1.2A LIMITING AND/OR SHIFTING lA 0.5A 0.4A 0.3A 0.2A O.IA 14mAeUDN-7180 (8/H) 1-2rnAeUDN-7183 thru UDN-7186 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 , -v -l5mA e UHP-490 (5/H) UHP-491 (6/H) UHP-495 (6/L) -O.IA -0.211 -0.3A e e UDN'-~966/2!157 (5/H) UDN-25BO (8/l) -O.4A -0.5A LIMITING AND/OR SHIFTING -lA -1.2A -1.4A UDN-2843/2844 (4tH) 112 UDN-2845/2846 (2tH) e --1.6A (SOURCE) 1-4 GENERAL INFORMATION (Cont.) (SINK) +1 UDN-2540 14/H) 1.6A ~I lAA - - - + - - - - - - j - - - - - - - j - - - I 1.5JSERIES UlN-2062M 14/H) thru ULN-2077B 14/H) I 1.25A .SERIES UlN-2061 M 14/H) thru UlN-2076B (4/H) l.2A -L lA I 0.5A .SERIES UlN-2011-2015 (7/H) UlN-2811-2815 (8/H) OAA f5 I UCN-4401 (4/H) UCN-4801 (8/H) • SERIES ' UlN 2001 2005 (7/H) ULN-2801-2805 (8/H) • SERIES SERIES. UHP-400 (4/H, L) UHP-4oo-1 (4/H, l) I 0.3A + LIMITING AND/OR SHIFTING • SERIES ULN-2021-2025 (7/H) • SERIES ULN-2821-2825 (8/H) • UDN-3600M., UDN-5700A UDN-5700M SERIES ----i------r-r-----It----I I · 0.2A -ULN-2081 - • (7/H) 0.1 A UDN/S-5790/91 (4/L, H) UHP-500 (4/H, l) UHP-480 (5/H) UHP-481 (7/H) UHP-482 (8/H) UlN-2031 (7/H) 10 20 40 30 60 70 90 100 110 ~~. 130 120 , 20mA • UDN-6144 (4/H) thru UDN-6184 (8/H) 25mA • UDN-6116 (6/H) thru UDN-6128 (8/H) ULN-2032 (7/l) -0.2A - - • 80 , • 25mA UCN-4815 (8/H) • -O.lA 50 +v ----+------+------i------+-----+-- ULN-2082 (7/H) -0.3A • • -OAA _ _--t-_ _ _ _ UDN-2981/2982 (8/H) UDN-2983!2984 (8/H) I -0.5A LIMITING AND/OR SHIFTING -lA EXAMPLE: -1.2A UDN-2981/2982A (8/H) ~ -l.4A I !- - -1.6A SOURCE) -I HIGH INPUT ACTIVE ON LOWINPUT ACTIVE ON N= NUMBER OF CHANNELS PER DIP 1-5 ._----0+ D GENEUL INFORMATION (Cont'd) How to Place an Order UL N . 2046 A. 1 T. . . ___ INSTRUmONS. 1 == SELECTED VERSION, SEE DETAIL SPECIFICATIONS MIL = MILITARY GRADE WITH SCREENING TO MIL-STD-883, CLASS B (HERMETIC PARTS ONLY). ' - - - - - PACIAGE DESIGNATION. A= PLASTIC, 14-, 16-, 18-, or 22-PIN DUAL IN-LINE B= PLASTIC, 16-PIN WEBBED DUAL IN-LINE C= CHIPS OR WAFERS D= METAL CAN, 8-PIN H== HERMETIC, 8-, 14-, 16-, or 18-PIN DUAL IN-LINE J == HERMETIC, 14-PIN FLAT PACK K= METAL CAN, 10-PIN M= PLASTIC, 8-PIN DUAL IN-LINE . R= HERMETIC, 14-, 16-, or IS-PIN DUAL IN-LINE T == PLASTIC, 3-LEAD ' - - - - - - DEYla TYPE (ALWAYS FOUR DIGITS). ' - - - - - - - _ OPEUTING AMBIENT BMPEUTURE UNGE. N- COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL S = FULL MILITARY/EXTENDED INDUSTRIAL ......- - - - - - - FAMILY UC == CMOS, BiMOS, AND 12L UD == DIGITAL DRIVERS UG = HALL EFFECT DEVICES UL = LI NEAR DEVICES UH D . 400 . 1 L INSTIUatONS. 1 ... SELECTED VERSION, SEE DETAIL SPECIFICATIONS MIL ... MILITARY GRADE WITH SCREENING TO MIL-STD-883, CLASS B (HERMETIC PARTS ONLY). ' - - - - - - - - DEYla TYPE (ALWAYS THREE DIGITS). ' - - - - . . . ; . . . . - - - _ PACIAGE DESIGNATION C= HERMETIC, 14-PIN FLAT PACK D== HERMETIC, 14- or 16~PIN DUAL IN-LINE P= PLASTIC, 14-, 16-, OR 18-PIN DUAL IN-liNE '----------FAMILY 1-6 GENERAL INFORMATION (Cont'd) !-low Int.grated. Circuits are Shipped 'Integrated circuits are shipped in one of these carriers: . ,Slide Magazine A-Channel Plastic Tubing A-Channel Metal ~ubing·. Barnes Carrier D IndiVidual Plastic Box Integrated circuit chips are shipped in either linscribelf\vafer form or individually partitioned in ~ see-through plastic box . .Qual1!y Control and Reliobillty The Sprague Electric Company conducts a continuingreliabilityassurance program to detect deviations in device characteristics. Test samples are . taken at random from. each lot and are subjected to testing for performance evaluation. Periodically, finished test samples are subjected to all electrical perf9Tmance requirements. A copy of the quality conttof inspection plan used for specific integrated circuits is available upon request. An critical points. in the ma'nufacturingprocesses Of Sprague, Electric integrated circuits are carefully monitored; for compliance to engineering speCifications. Electrical tests are made on 100070 of the parts by automatic testers. Lot sampling asslires 'tneeting2ristomer A.Q.L. requiremc;nt§.Calibration of test standards and equipment is performed at periodic intervals in order to maintain test accuracy. 1-7 GENERALINFORMAIION (Cont'd) CHEMICALS, GASES, HARDWARE WAFERS RAW MATERIALS MASKS - QUALITY ASSURANCE PROCUREMENT REVIEW VENDOR CONTROL INCOMING INSP. ~ NEW PRODUCT DESIGNS AND CURRENT DESIGNS, NEW-CURRENT PROCESSES, NEW MATERIALS - RELIABILITY ENGINEERING DESIGN, INTRODUCTION (SEM) EVALUATION, QUALIFICATION DOCUMENTATION OF: CHEMICALS, HARDWARE GASES, MASKS PROCESSES, DESIGNS, ETC. - PRODUCT ASSURANCE DOCUMENTATION CENTER ~ PRODUCT-PROCESS AND PROCUREMENT SPECS. QA IN-PROCESS AUDIT QA IN-PROCESS AUDIT S.E.M. INSPECTION I I WAFER FABRICATION ~ METALIZATION ~ @ TOLLGATE INSP. HERMETIC PKG. QA AUDIT MIL-STD-883 METHOD 5004.3 OR CUSTOMER REQ. QUALIFICATION OF CONFORMANCE MIL-STD-883 METHOD 5005.3 OR CUSTOMERS REQ. STOCK 1-8 GENEUL INFORMATION (Cont'cI) IOOf,. VISUAl INSPECTION QA ·1 N PROCESS AUDIT PROBE, SCRIBE SORT DIE ATIACH WIRE BOND lOOf, VISUAL INSPECTION D PRODUCTION/QA FLOW CHART 1-9 GENERAL INFORMATION (Cont'd) INTERCHANGEABILITY GUIDE The suggested Sprague replacement devices are based on similarity as shown in currently published data. Exact replacement in alJ applications is not guaranteed and the user should compare the specifications of the original and recommended equivalent. Use Sprague Type To Replace DIONICS 01302 01502 01507 01509 01512 01514 UDN-7J84° UDN-6144 UDN-6164 UDN-6116° UDN-6184 UDN-6118* EXAR XR2001 XR2002 XR2003 XR2201 XR2202 XR2203 XR2204 ULN-2001 ULN-2002 ULN-2003 ULN-2001 ULN-2002 ULN-2003 ULN-2004 FAIRCHILD FPQJAA741 JAA3045 JAA3046 JAA3054 JAA3086 9665 TPQULN-2151 ULS-2045 ULN-2046 ULN-2054 ULN-2086 ULN-2001 9666 9667 9668 ULN-2002 ULN-2003 ULN-2004 In 512 552 554 556 652 654 656 To Replace Use Sprague Type MOTOROLA MCI411 MC1412 MCI413 MCI439 MCI471 MCI472 MCI473 MC1474 MCI539 MC1741 MPQ- ULN-2001 ULN-2002 ULN-2003 ULN-2139 UDN-57JJ UDN-5712 UDN-57J3 UDN-5714 ULS-2139 ULN-2151 TPQ-- NATIONAL LM741 LM3611 LM3612 LM3613 LM3614 ULN-2151 UDN-3611 UDN-3612 UDN-3613 UDN-3614 PLESSEY SL3045 SL3046 SL3054 SL3081 SL3082 SL3083 SL3086 SL3145 SL3146 SL3183 ULS-2045 ULN-2046 ULN-2054 ULN-2081 ULN-2082 ULN-2083 ULN-2086 ULS-2045 ULN-2046-1 ULN-2083-1 Use Sprague Type To Replace RCA ULS-2045 ULN-2046 ULN-2054 ULf'f-2081 ULN-2082 ULN-2083 ULN-2086 ULN-2046-1 ULN-2083-1 CA3045 CA3046 CA3054 CA3081 CA3082 CA3083 CA3086 CA3146 CA3183 RC741 RC4136 RC4236 RC4336 RC4436 RM741 ULN-2151 ULN-4136 ULN-4236 UlN-4336 UlN-4436 ULS-2151 Use Sprague Type SILICON GENERAL (Cont.) SG3082 SG3086 SG3217 SG382JJ SG3821N SG3822 SG3886 ULN-2082 ULN-2086 ULN-2151 ULS-2045 ULN-2046 ULN-20S4 ULN-2086 RIFA PBD352301 PBD352302 PBD352303 ULN-2001 ULN-2002 ULN-2003 SGS ULN-2001 ULN-2002 ULN-2003 L201 L202 L203 SIEMENS TBA22 I ULN-2151 SIGNETICS NE584-8 NE585-6 UDN-7180 o UDN-6164° RAYTHEON UHP-491 ULN-2001 ULN-2002 ULN-2003 ULN-2001 UlN-2002 UlN-2003 To Replace SILICON GENERAL SG2001 SG2002 SG2003 SG2004 SG3081 UlN-2001 UlN·2002 UlN-20OJ UlN-2004 ULN-20BI TEXAS INSTRUMENTS SN52741 SN72741 SN75451 SN75452 SN75453 SN75454 SN75461 SN75462 SN75463 SN75464 SN75466 SN75467 SN75468 SN75469 SN75471 SN75472 SN75473 SN75474 SN75476 SN75477 SN75478 SN75479 ULS-2151 ULN-2151 UDN-3611" UDN-3612·· UDN-3613°· UDN-3614·· UDN-3611·· UDN-3612· O UDN-3613·· UDN-3614°· ULN-2021 ULN-2022 ULN-2023 ULN-2024 UDN-3611· O UDN-3612·· UDN-3613· o UDN-3614·· UDN-5711 UDN-5712 UDN-5713 UDN-5714 • Suggested replacement devices contain pull-down resistors or OFF-bias references. Other devices within the same Sprague series indicated may be more suitable for specific applications. •• Some differences in specified switching speed with the Sprague device being superior for use with inductive loads. 1-10 Q POWER/PERIPHERAL DRIVERS DUALS AND QUADS TO 120 V or 1.5 A ~- Device Type Data UHC-400 thru 4~3·1 UHD-400 thru 433·1 UHP-400 thru 433·1 UHC-500 thru 533 UHD-500 thru 533 UHp·500 thru 533 UDN·2540B UDS-3611 thru 3614H UDN·3611 thru 3614M UDN·5703 thru 5707A UDS-5703 thru 5707H UDN·5711 thru 5714M UDN·5733A UDS-5733H UDS-5790 and 5791H 2-8 2·8 2·2 2-8 2-8 2·2 2·13 2·14 2·19 2·23 2·27 2·32 2·26 2·30 2·37 4D 4B IB 4D 4B IB 2 4C lC IB 4B lC IB 4B 4B 7·15 7·7, 16 7·21 7·2, 19 7·19 Device Type UH( ~OO thru 433 UH( ~OQ.l thru 433·1 UH( r500 thru 533 UDN·2540B UD( r3611 thru 3614H/M UD( r5703 thru 5707 A/H UDN·5711 thru 5714M UIl( r5733A/H UDS-5790 and 5791H Thermal Applications lOUT Your Outputs 500 rnA 500 rnA 500 rnA 1.5 A 600 rnA 600 rnA 600 rnA 600 rnA 500 rnA 40 V 70 V 100 V 60 V 80 V 80 V 80 V 80 V 120 V Sink 4 Sink 4 Sink 4 Sink. 4 Sink 2 Sink 4 Sink 2 Sink 4 Sink 4 2-1 D SERIES UHP·400, UHP·400·1, & UHP·SOO SERIES UHP-400, UHP-400-1, & UHP-500 POWER and RELAY DRIVERS - PLASTIC ENCASED a" , UHP-400/.coo-I/500 Quad 2 AND FEATURES • • • • • Inputs Compatible with DTL/TTL 500mA Output Sink Current Capability Pinning Compatible with 54/74 Logic Series Transient Protected Outputs on Relay Drivers High Voltage Output - IOOV Series UHP·500, 70V Series UHP·400·I, 40V Series UHp·400 .~ ' ti1 UHP·402/402.1/502 Quad 2 OR , UHP·..,/403·1/103 Quad OR UHP-406/.... i/S06 Quad AND I:IHP·407/407·I/507 Quad NAND UHP·40114OI·1/SOI Quad 2 NAND UHp·0d2/0d2·1/532 Quad 2 NOR UHP·.Q3/a3-1/533 Quad NOR Description These power and relay drivers are bi·polar monolithic circuits and incorpor· ate logic gates and high·current switching transistors on the same chip. Each output transistor is capable of sinking 500mA in the ON state. In the OFF state, Series UHP·400 devices will sustain 4OV, Series UHP·400·1 devices' will sustain 70V, and Series UHP·500 devices will sustain IOOV. Applications The UHP·400, UHP-400-J, and UHP-500 Series Power Drivers are ideally suited for driving incandescent lamps, relays, solenoids, and other interface devices with up to IA output current per package. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS' Supply Voltage, Vee ..................... ' .. , ..................................................................... 7V Input Voltage, Vin : . . . . . . . . . . . . " . . ...................... . .._ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s.sv Output Off·state Voltage, Volf : Series UHp·400. .......... . .. 40V Series UHp·400·1.. ....,................... . ............................................ . .. 70V Series UHp·500 ...................... . .............................. . .... IOOV Output On·State Sink Current, I"" ........ . . .................................................. 500mA Suppression Diode Off· State Voltage, Volf ' Series UHp·400. . ...... . ........................................... 40V Series UHp·400·1....... ......... .. ......... . .................................................. 70V Series UHp·500. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................................................. 100V Suppression Diode On·State Current, 100 " • • • . . • . • • . • . . • . • • . . • . . • . . • . • • • . • . . • . . • . . • • . • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • . • 500mA Operating Free·Air Temperature Range, TA . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... ...•... . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . O°C to +70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ..................................................................... -65°C to +150°C 2-2 SERIES UHP·400, UHP.400·1, & UHP·SOO (Cont'd) RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Supply Voltage (Vee): ,OQerating Tem~erature Range Current into any output (ON state) Min. Nom. Max. Units 4.75 0 5.0 +25 5.25 +70 250 V "C mA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Test Conditions Characteristic Symbol "1" Inout Voltage "0" Input Voltage "0" Input Current at all Inputs excepJ Strobe "0" Input Current at Strobe "1" Input Current at all Inputs exceol Strobe "1" Input Current at Strobe VI,IU Vin 0 Temp. MIN MIN 1;,[01 11,101 11,11) MAX MAX MAX MAX MAX MAX Vee 11,111 Driven Input Limits Other Input Output Min. Typ. Max. Units 2.0 0.8 0.4V 0.4V 2.4V 5.5V 2.4V 5.5V 4.5V 4.5V -0.55 -1.1 OV OV OV OV Notes V V -0.8 -1.6 40 I 100 1 mA mA 2 "A mA 2 "A mA 2 SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Vec Characteristic Turn-on Delay Time Series UHP·400 Series UHP·400·1 Series UHP·500 Turn-off Delay Time Series UHP-400 Series UHP-400-l Series UHP-500 Symbol tpdO Test Conditions Min. Typ. Vs = 40V, Rl = 265!! (6 Watts) Vs = 70V, Rl = 465 II (10 Watts) Vs = 100V, Rl = 670!! (15 Watts) 200 Limits Max. 500 Units Notes ns 3 ns 3 Cl=15pF tpdl Vs = 40V, Rl = 265!! (6 Watts) Vs = 70V, Rl = 46511 (10 Watts) Vs = 100V, Rl = 670 I! (15 Watts) 300 Cl=15pF INPUT PULSE CHARACTERISTICS VI,Iol VI,ll) = OV = 3.5V tf = 7ns t, = 14ns tp PRR = I"s = 500kHz NOTES: 1. Typical values are at Vee = S.OV, TA = 25°C. 2. Each input tested separately. . . 3. Voltage values shown in the test circuit waveforms are with respect to network ground termrnal. 4. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-3 750 SERIES UHP·400, UHP·400·1, & UHP.SOO(Cont' d) Type UHP..400, UHP..400..1, and UHP..SOO Quad 2.. lnput AND Power Drivers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Test Conditions Driven Input Vcc Other Input Output I off MIN 2.0V 2.0V 40V 50 /loA Symbol Temp. Limits Min. Typ. Max. Units "1" Output Reverse Current Type UHP·400 "1" Output Reverse Current Type UHP·400·1 "1" Output Reverse Current Type UHp·500 "0" Output Voltage loff MIN 2.0V 2.0V lOV 50 v.A loff Von !cCllI ICCIO) 2.0V 0.8V 0.8V 5.0V OV 2.0V Vee Vee 5.0V OV lOOV 150mA 250mA "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current MIN MIN MIN MAX MAX 50 0.5 0.7 6 24.5 /loA V V rnA rnA NOM NOM 4 17.5 Notes 12 1,2 OUT- INPUT 2.4V VCC=5V PUT Vs INPUT RL I I 10% ,;yo:.:10",%~_ _ _ Vin(O) I I I I I I I iI I lSpF N• te3J : ... LOAD I\. ______ CIRCUIT .J 01«1. 110. '-L I -r--------i t pel I I I tpdO jl"50%----50'l<-o.... I OUTPUT --Vout(1) _ _ _ _............J. Vovt(O) ()WG. 110. A-.7628C A~7876D Type UHP..402, UHP..402..1, and UHP..S02 Quad 2..lnput OR Power Drivers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Symbol Characteristic Temp. Test Conditions Driven Input VCC Limits Other Input Output Min. Typ. Max. Units "1" Output Reverse Current Type UHP·402 "1" Output Reverse Current Type UHP·402·1 "1" Output Reverse Current Type UHp·502 "0" Output Voltage loff MIN 2.0V OV 40V 50 p.A loff MIN 2.0V OV lOV 50 /loA loff Von !cCll) ICCIO) 2.0V 0.8V 0.8V 5.0V OV OV 0.8V 0.8V 5.0V OV lOOV 150mA 250mA "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current MIN MIN MIN MAX MAX 50 0.5 0.7 6.3 25 /loA V V rnA rnA NOM NOM 4.1 18 OUT- INPUT VCc=5V PUT Vs INPUT 10% ~'O'l<::,,;o:"""_ _ _ _ Vin(Ol I I 1i 15pF I ~ tpd I -r--------i I Note 3) LOAD OUTPUT L:~~~.J wa. '1 'pdQ I J -_ _ _"-"\' lO% 50% L:::::~: OWG. 110. A.7628C 110. 1-78778 NOTES: 1. Typical values are at VCC ~ 5.0Y, TA ~ 25°C. 2. Each gate. . 3. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-4 Notes 1,2 1,2 SERIES UHP-400, UHP-400-1, & UHP-SOO (Cont'd) Type UHP-403, UHP-403-1, and UHP-S03 Quad OR Relay Drivers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Test Conditions Vee loft MIN 2.0V OV loff MIN 2.0V OV loft MIN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX 2.0V 0.8V 0.8V OV Vee 5.0V OV OV 0.8V 0.8V OV Vee 5.0V OV 100V 150mA 250mA OPEN Symbol Characteristic Temp. "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP·403 "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP·403·1 "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP·503 "0" Output Voltage Von Diode Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "I" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current ILK Vo leellL leelO) INPUT VCC - 5V OPEN Limits Driven Input NOM NOM NOM NOM OUTPUT Other Input Output Min. Typ. Max. Units 40V 100 I'A 70V 100 I'A 100 0.5 0.7 200 "A V V I'A V mA mA 1.5 4.1 18 1.75 6.3 25 Notes 3 4 1,2 1,2 Vs II ,------. RL I tpdl~ OUTe,,, )\\". riO. A_~ ' , I r------------;- tpdQ s"'c::::::: /50" InA Type UHP-406, UHP-406-1, and UHP-S06 Quad AND Relay Drivers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Test Conditions Driven Input Output Characteristic Symbol "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP·406 "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-406·1 "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHp·506 "0" Output Voltage loff MIN 2.0V 2.0V loti MIN 2.0V 2.0V loff Von ILK Vo icCII) leClo) 2.0V 0.8V 0.8V OV Vee 5.0V OV 2.0V Vee Diode Leakage Cu rrent Diode Forward Voltage Drop "I" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current MIN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX Temp. NOM NOM NOM NOM Vee Y.= OV Vee 5.0V OV CUTUT- I I I iI I : -= 15pF N o,e51 LOAD I CIRCUIT L ____ _ tpdl~ /~. OUTPUT ----' NOTES: 1. Typical values are at Vce ~ 5.0V. T. ~ 25°C. 2. Each gate. 3. Diode leakage current measured at V. ~ Vofflmin). 4. Diode forward voltage drop measured at If ~ 200mA. 5. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-5 Limits Other Input Min. Typ. Max. Units 40V 100 I'A 70V 100 I'A 100V 150mA 250mA OPEN 100 0.5 0.7 200 1.75 6 24.5 I'A V V I'A V mA mA 1.5 4 17.5 Notes 3 4 1,2 1,2 SERIES UHP-400, UHP-400-1, & UHP-500 (<;ont'd) Type UHP-407, UHP-407-1, and UHP-S07 Quad NAND Relay Drivers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Symbol Characteristic Temp. "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP.-407 "I" Output Reverse Current; TVDe UHP,401-1 "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-507 "a" Output Voltage INPUT Other Input Output Min. Typ. Max. Units loff MIN 0.8V Vcc 50V 100 p.A I fi MIN 0.8V Vcc 70V 100 p.A loft MIN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX 0.8V 2.0V 2.0V Vee OV OV 5V Vec 2.0V 2.0V Vee OV OV 5V 100V 150mA 250mA OPEN lOa 0.5 0.7 200 1.75 7.5 26.5 p.A V V p.A V mA mA Von Diode Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "I" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current Limits Test Conditions Driven Input Ve( ILK VD leell) leelo) NOM NOM NOM NOM 1.5 6 20 Notes 4 5 1,2 I.2 2.4V INPUT _ _tpdO _ _ ~ II I ;5pF ! lINO" 3) VlnlO) ~ "J;J.IIO~%,--_ _ _ _ OUTPUT : -= LOAD CIRCUIT I L _____ I J Type UHP-408, UHP..408-1, and UHP-S08 Quad 2-lnput NAND Power Drivers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Temp. Test Conditions Driven Input Vee Other Input Limits Output MIN Vee 40V 50 p.A Min. Typ. Max. "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-408 "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-408-1 "I" Output Reverse Current IYI!!l UHP-508 "0" Output Voltage loff "I" Level Supply Current "a" loff . MIN 0.8V Vee 70V 50 p.A loff Von MIN MIN MIN MAX MAX 0.8V 2.0V 2.0V OV 5.0V Vee 2.0V 2.0V OV 5.0V 100V 150mA 250mA 50 0.5 0.7 7.5 26.5 p.A V V mA mA leClI) leClo) Level Supply Current 0.8V NOM NOM 6 20 OUT- PuT Vs INPUT I "I:.ll<::iO..._ _ _ _ VlnlO) 1 I I I I I I ~ JSpF :lrNote3 I I _ tpdQ r--- I I l l I - Vou t(1) OUTPUT I I I ______ CIRCUIT ..J1 'I Units --- - -- - LOAD NOTES: 1. Typical values are at Vee ~ 5.0V, TA ~ 25°C. 2. Each gate. 3. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 4. Diode leakage current measured at V. ~ Volll m;,). 5. Diode forward voltage drop measured at If ~ 200mA. Vout(O) OWG. NO. '-1900A 2-6 Notes 1,2 I.2 SERIES UHP·400, UHP·400·1, & UHP·SOO (Cont'd) Type UHP-432, UHP-432-1, and UHP-S32 Quad 2-lnput NOR Power Drivers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Test Conditions Driven Input Vee Other Input Output loff MIN 0.8V 0.8V 40V loff MIN 0.8V 0.8V 0.8V 2.UV 2.0V 5.0V OV 0.8V OV OV 5.0V OV Temp. Symbol "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-432 "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-432-1 "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-532 "0" Output Voltage loff Von "0" Level S~pp[y Current "I" Level Supply Current leelQL leell) MIN rvilN MIN MAX MAX NOM NOM Limits Min. Typ. Max. Units 50 /LA 70V 50 /LA 100V 150mA 250m A 50 0.5 0.7 25 7.5 /LA V V mA mA 20 6 Notes I 2 1,2 OUTINPUT Vcc-5V PUT Vs lNPlJf IJ ~"'------ \('nIO) !pdQ 1 I : . ! 'ipF : INotoS) I CIRCUIT L ____ DlI!G. OUTPUT --- - -- - I.GAD I I ':" ,~o. J i Yout(O) PWG. 10. A-1900A A-7<)02 A Type UHP-433,UHP-433-1, and UHP-S33 Quad NOR Relay Drivers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Test Conditions Vcc Other Input Output loll MIN 0.8V 0.8V 40V 100 /LA Symbol Characteristic Limits Driven Input Temp. Min. Typ. Max. Units "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-433 "1" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-433-1 "I" Output Reverse Current Type UHP-533 "0" Output Voltage loll MIN 0.8V 0.8V 70V 100 • /LA loff Von Diode Leakage Cu rrent Diode Forward Voltage Drop "I" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current ILK Vo le((11 leCio) MIN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX 0.8V 2.0V 2.0V Vee OV OV 5V 0.8V OV OV Vee OV OV 5V lOOV 150mA 250m A OPEN 100 0.5 0.7 200 1.75 7.5 25 /LA V V /LA V mA mA INPUT V CC""5V OPEN NOM NOM NOM NOM l.5 6 20 OUTPUT , - - - - - - -I 'L 1 INPUT ="'------ V'oIO) OUTPUT ' - - - . . 1 - - - - - - - vout(O) [}WG. HO . .1.-1900.1. NOTES: l. Typical values are at Vee ~ 5.0, TA ~ 25°C. 2. Each gate. 3. Diode leakage current measured at V. ~ Vofflminl. 4. Diode forward voltage drop measured at If ~ 200mA. 5. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-7 Notes 3 4 I, 2 I, 2 SERIES UHC· and UHD·400, 400· 1 & 500 SERIES UHC- and UHD-400, 400-1, & 500 POWER and RELAY DRIVERS HERMETICALLY-SEALED FEATURES • • • • • • SOOmA Output Sink Current Capability DTL/TTL Compatible Inputs Transient Protected Outputs on Relay Drivers High Voltage Output - 100V Series SOD, 70V Series 400·1, and 40V Series 400 Hermetically·Sealed Packages to MIL·M·38SlO High·Reliability Screening to MIL·STD·883, Class B UHC·400/4oo.\/Soo UHD.4oo/4oo:1/Soo· UHC·402/402·1 1502' UHD·402/402·1/S02 UHC·403/403·1/S03 UHD.403/403·1/S03 UHC·406/406-1/506 UHD·406/406·1/506 ·UHC·407/407.1/S07 UHD·407 I 407·1/507 UHC·408/408·lIS08'; UHD-408/408·1 1508 UHC·432/432·1/532 UHD·432/432·1/532 UHC·433/433·1/533 UHD·433/433·1/533 Description These Series 400, 400·1, and 500 hermetically· sealed power and relay drivers are bi·polar monolithic circuits incorporating both logic gates and high· current switching transistors on the same chip. Each device contains four drivers. capable of sinking 500mA in the ON state. In the OFF state, Series 400 devices will sustain 40V, Series 400-1 devices will sustain 70V, and Series 500 devices will sustain 100V. All devices are available in either a 14-pin hermetic flat-pack package (Types UHC-) or a 14-pin hermetic dual in-line package (Types UHD-). These packages conform to the dimensional requirements of Military Specification MIL-M-38510 and meet all of the processing and environmental requirements of Military Standard MIL-STD-883, Method 5004 and 5005. These devices are also furnished in a plastic 14-pin dual in-line package (Types UHP-) for operation over a limited temperature range. Applications The UHC- and UHD- Series 400, 400-1, and 500 power and relay drivers are ideally suited for driving incandescent lamps, relays, solenoids, and other interface devices with up to IA output current per package. Hermetic sealing and an operating temperature range of -55°C to +125°C recommend them for military and aerospace applications as well as commercial and industrial control applications where severe environments may be encountered. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, Vee .. I nput Voltage, V;n: . Output Off ·state Voltage, Voff : Series UHC·400 and UHD·400. Series UHC·400·I and UHD·400·I Series UHC·SOO and UHD·500. Output On·State Sink Current, Ion .. Suppression Diode Off· State Voltage, Vof!. Series UHC·400 and UHD·400. Series UHC·400·! and UHD·400·! Series UHC·SOO and UHD·SOO Suppression Diode On·State Current, Ion-. Operating Free·Air Temperature Range, TA Storage Temperature Range, Ts .N . .S.SV '" .40V .70V . .. lOOV .. SOOmA ..40V . ..... 70V .. lOOV . .... SOOmA . -SsoC to +I2SoC . -6SoC to + ISO°C 2-8 SERIES UHC- and UHD-400, 400-1 & 500 (Cont' d) RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Supply Voltage (V cc): ,OQerating Tem~erature Range Current into any output (ON state) Min. Nom. 4.5 -55 5.0 +25 Units Max. V 5.5 +125 250 ~C mA STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic "I" Input Voltage "0" Input Voltage "0" Input Current at all Inputs except Strobe "0" Input Current at Strobe "I" Input Current at all Inputs except Strobe "I" Input Current at Strobe Symbol Temp. Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vcc V',ll) V",O) MIN MIN ir"ol 1',101 ir,(1) MAX MAX MAX MAX MAX MAX 1,,(11 Limits Output Min. Typ. Max. 2.0 0.8 O.4V 0.4V 2.4V 5.5V 2.4V 5.5V 4.5V 4.5V OV OV OV OV -0.55 -1.1 -0.8 -1.6 40 I 100 I Units Notes V V rnA rnA itA rnA itA rnA 1,2 2 itA itA I'A V V V V itA V rnA rnA 6 6 I I "I" Output Reverse Current Series 400 Se ries 400-1 Series 500 "0" Output Voltage Diode Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "I" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current 'off Vo , ILK Vo ICc(1I leC(o) NOM NOM MAX MAX NOM NOM NOM NOM 40V 70V 100V l50mA 250m A 150mA 250mA OPEN MIN MIN MIN MIN MIN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX 1.5 100 100 100 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 20Q 1.75 7.5 26.5 NOTES: 1. Each input. 2. Typical values are at Vce ~ 5.0V, TA ~ 25°C. 3. Measured at V. ~ Vofflm"J' 4. Measured at If ~ 200mA. 5. Each gate. 6. Input test conditions are listed in Table IV. 2-9 6 6 6 6 6 3 2,4 5,6 5,6 II SERIESUHC~ and UHD·400, 400·1 & 500 (Cont' d) Table IV INPUT CONDITIONS FOR OUTPUT CHARACTERISTIC MEASUREMENTS " "I "Output Reverse Current (Ioff) ,Driven Other Input Input Type UHC- or UHD400, 400-1, 500 402,402-1,502 403,403-1, 503 406, 406-1, 506 407,407-1,507 40B, 40B-I, 50B 432, 432-1, 532 433,433-1,533 2.0V 2.0V 2.0V 2.0V O.BV 0.8V O.BV O.BV "0:' Output Voltage (V...) Driven Other Input Input 2.0V 2.0V OV 2.0V Vee Vee 0.8V 0.8V 0.8V 0.8V· 0.8V O.BV 2.0V 2.0V 2.0V 2.0V "1" Level Supply Current (leel1 ) Driven Other Input Input 5.0V 5.0V 5.0V 5.0V OV OV OV OV Vee 0.8V O.BV Vee 2.0V 2.0V OV OV II:,' "0" Level Supply Current~'.i Driven Input Other Input 5.0V 5.0V 5.0V 5.0V OV OV OV OV OV OV OV OV 5.0V 5.0V 5.0V 5.0V OV OV OV OV 5.0V 5.0V 5.0V 5.0V Limils Max. Units SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Vee = 5.0V, TA = 25°C Cha raclerislic Symbol Turn-on Delay Time Series 400 Series 400-1 Series 500 IpdO Turn-off Delay Time Series 400 Series 400-1 Series 500 Ipd1 Tesl Conditions Min. Typ. Vs = 40V, RL = 265 u (6 Walts) Vs = lOY, RL = 465 fl (10 Watts) Vs = lOOV, RL = 670u (15 Watts) 200 500 ns Vs = 40V, RL = 265 u (6 Watts) Vs = 70V, RL "'" 46511 (10 Watts) , Vs = 100V, RL = 6700 (15 Watts) 300 750 ns Noles Typical Switching Test Circuit INPUT 2.4V vee 5V C Ef'.. 0t;: " Vs r.Y---- 1 : ~l , INPUT " 'pdQ I I 1l : I 5P OUTPUT ' -: LOAD CIRCUIT , '- _____ J DWG.1I0', A-79OO'" INPUT PULSE CHARACTERISTICS V;.,(O) OV Vln I ~ 3.SV If 7.n. Ip It = 1" nl PII THERMAL DATA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case, aie TtJermal Resistance, Junction to Free Air, aia 2-10 I,.. = 500kHz UHC- UHD- Units BO 65 ·C/Watt 140 90 ·C/WaU SERIES UHC· and UHD.400, 400·1 & 500 (Cont'd) Device Pinning UHC-400 UHC-400-1 UHC-SOO UHC-402 UHC-402-1 UHC-502 UHC-403 UHC-403-1 UHC-503 UHC-406 UHC-406-1 UHC-506 D UHC-407 UHC-407-1 UHC-507 UHC-408 UHC-408-1 UHC-508 UHC-432 UHC-432-1 UHC-532 UHC-433 UHC-433-1 UHC-533 UHO-400 UHO-400-1 UHO-SOO . UHO-402 UHO-402-1 UHO-502 UHO-403 UHO-403-1 UHO-503 ' UHO-406 UHO-406-1 UHO-506 UHO-407 UHO-407-1 UHO-507 UHO-408 UHO-408-1 UHO-508 UHO-433 UHD-433-1 UHO-533 UHO-432 UHO-432-1 UHO-532 2-11 ,i., , "~,, l±. tW, .,. t.... , « ,;.; SERIES UNC· and UND.400, 400·1, & 500 (Cont'd) POWER DRIVERS WITH MIL-STD-883 HIGH-RELIABILITY SCREENING Power drivers with high-reliability screening can be ordered by adding the suffix "MIL" to the part number, for example, UHD-400MIL. If marking with the customers part number is necessary in place of the Sprague Electric part number, this must be stated on the purchase order with the marking desired. Table I - 100% Production Screen Tests (All Hermetic Parts) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.1 thru 3.1.6 MIL-STD-883 Test Method Screen Internal Visual Stabilization Bake Thermal Shock Constant Acceleration Fine Seal Gross Seal Electrical Marking Conditions 2010, Condo B 1008,Cond. C lOll, Condo A 2001, Condo E 1014, Condo A 1014, Condo C 1SO·C, 24 Hours oto 100·C, 15 Cycles 30,000 G's, VI Plane 5 x 10- 7 Maximum Per Eng. Bull. 29300.1 Sprague or customer part number, date code, lot identification, index point Table II - 100% High-Reliability Screening ("MIL" Suffix Parts Only) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.9 thru 3.1.15 and 3.1.18 MIL-STD-883 Test Method Screen Interim Electrical Burn·ln Static Electrical Dynamic & Functional Electrical Fine Seal Gross Seal External Visual Table III - Conditions 5005, Gp A, Subgp 1 1015, Condo A 5005, Gp A, Subgpl 5005, Gp A, Subgp 2 & 3 5005, Gp A, Subgp4, 7 &9 1014, Condo A 1014, Cond_ C 2009 25°C per Eng. Bull. 29300.1 125°C, 160 Hours 25°C per Eng. Bull. 29300.1 -55· & +125°C per Eng. Bull. 29300.1 25"C per Eng. ~ull. 2930(U 5 x 10- 7 Maximum High-Reliability Qualification and Quality Conformance Inspection MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraph 3.1.17 Test MIL-STD-883 Test Method Description Group A Subgp. 1-4, 7 &9 Group B Group C Group D 5005, Table I 5005, Table II 5005, Table III 5005, Table IV Each production lot Each production lot End points,Gp. A, Subgp. I, every 90 days End points, Gp. A, Subgp. I, every6 months 2-12 UDN·254GB QUAD NAND POWER DRIVER UDN.2540B QUAD NAND POWER DRIVER SPECIFICALLY DESIGNED for use in extremely harsh electrical environments, the UDN-2540B quad NAND driver interfaces between low-level signal processing circuits and medium-power inductive loads. The inputs are compatible with most TTL, DTL, LS TTL, 5 V to 15 V CMOS, and PMOS. The outputs include integral transient suppression diodes for inductive loads such as relays, solenoids, doc and stepping motors. These devices can also be used to drive incandescent or heater loads. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS D at 25°C Free-Air Temperature Output Voltage, VOUT ............... . ............. 60 V Output Sustaining Voltage, VCE(SUS) ... . .............. ,35 V Output Current, lOUT' .............................. 1.5 A Logic Supply Voltage, Vee ............................ 18 V Input Voltage, "IN ................................. 30 V Power Dissipation, PD(each driver) .................... 2.5 W (total package) ................. 2.77W* Operating Temperature Range, TA .............. O°C to +70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ............ -55°Cto +150 oC RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Supply Voltage Range, VCC, ............. +10.5 V to + 17 V Collector Current, IC, .... , ..........•...... ,$ 500 mA High-Level Input Voltage, VIN(I)................. ~ 2.0V low·level Input Voltage, VIN(O)..... , ........ , ... $ 0.4 V Output Diode Reverse Voltage, VS .. , . , , ...... ; .... $ 65 V "Derate at the rate of 22.2 mW/oC above 25°C, maRICAl CHARAaERISTICS Over Operating Temperature Range And Vee (Unless Otherwise Specified) = lG V to 15 V Limits Characteristic "I" Output Reverse Current Output Sustaining Voltage '0" uutput VOltage "1" Input Voltage '0" Input Voltage "1" Input Current "0" Input Current Input Clamp Voltage "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage Clamp Diod.e Leakage Current Symbol IOFF VCE(SUS) VON VIN(I) VIN(O) IIN(I) IIN(O) V1K ICC(1) IcC(O) VF IR Test Conditions VOUT = 50 V, VIN = 0.4 V, VENABLE =2.0 V VOUT - 50 V, VIN - 2,0 V, VENABLE - 0.4 V lOUT = 50 mA, VIN = VENABLE = 0,4 V lOUT - :JUO mA, VIN - VENABLE - 2.0 V lOUT = 750 mA, VIN = VENABLE = 2.0 V lOUT = 1.0 A, VIN - VENABLE = 2.0 V lOUT - 1.25 A, VIN - VENABLE = 2.0 V, VCC - 12 V Min. Max. - 500 35 - - 1.1 1.25 1.4 1.6 - 2.0 VIN - 15 V VIN = 0.4 V liN - -10 mA lOUT - 500 mA,V IN - VENABLE - 2.0 V, Vcc - 15 V VOUT - 50 V, VIN - VENABLE - 0.4 V, Vee - 15 V IF - 1.0 A IF - I.Z5 A VR = 50 V, VIN - VENABLE = 2.0 V, DI +02 or 03 +0 4 2-13 500 - u.5 20 -200 -1.5 33 7.0 - 2.1 2.5 - 1.0 - Units' ,..A ,..A V V V V V V V ,..A ,..A V mA mA V V mA SERIES UDS·3600H SERIES UDS·3600H DUAL 2·INPUT PERIPHERAL and POWER DRIVERS - Hermetically·Sealed Type UDS·3611H DualoAND Driver • Four logic Types e DTUTTUPMOS/CMOS Compatible Inputs • Low Input Cu rrent e Sustaining Voltage of 80 V e Hermetically Sealed Package • High-Reliability Screening to MIL-STD-883, Class B Description These "mini-DIP" dual 2-input peripheral and power drivers are bi-polar monolithic integrated circuits incorporating AND, NAND, OR, or NOR logic gates, and high-current switching transistors on the same chip. The two output transistors are capable of simultaneously sinking 250 rnA continuously at an ambient temperature of +75°C. In the OFF state, these drivers will sustain at least 80 V. Type UDS·3612H Dual NAND Driver Applications The Series UDS-3600H dual drivers are ideally suited for interface between low-level or high-level logic and high-currentlhigh-voltage loads. Typical applications include driving peripheral loads such as incandescent lamps, light-emitting diodes, memories, and heaters. With appropriate external diode transient suppression, the Series UDS-3600H drivers can also be used with inductive loads such as relays, solenoids, and stepping motors. Similar devices with integral transient suppression are also available. 0 • Type UDS·3613H Dual ()R Driver ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, Vee .........' .... 7.0 V Input Voltage, Vin ........ " ............. 30 V Output Off-State Voltage, VoH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 V Output On-State Sink Current, I" ......... , ... ',' . 600 rnA Suppression Diode Off-State Voltage, VoH •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 80 V Suppression'Oiode On-State Current, Ion .................... : .... 600 rnA Power DisSipation, Po .......•...................... 1.0 W' Package Power Dissipation, Po See Graph Ambient Temperature Range (operating), TA ............ -55°C to +1250C Storage Temperature Range, Ts .......................... -65°C to +150°C 0 ••••••••••••• 0 •• 0 : " : ••••••••••••••••• ...... ; ••• 0 ; • " .. ,0 •••••••••••••• 0 0 .,0 , ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ••••••• ,. ••• 0 •••• •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• " 0 •••• 2·14 Type UDS~36I~H Dual 'NOR Driver SERIES UDS-3600H (Cont'd) TEMPERATURE IN °c vWG. 110. A-IO.!l7S RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Supply Voltage (V ec) Operating Temperature Range Current into any output (ON state) Mm. Nom. Max. Units 4.5 -55 5.0 +25 5.5 +125 V °C 300 rnA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Temp. "1" Input Voltage V;oll) "U' Input Voltage V;OIO) "0" Input Current "1" Input Current 1;010) I;nll) Input Clamp Voltage VI Vcc MIN MIN MAX MAX MIN Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input limits Output Typ. Min. Units Max. 2.0 0.4 V 30 V 30V OV -12 mA 0.7 100 10 -1.5 50 Notes V V /LA /LA 2 2 V SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Vec limits Characteristic Turn-on Delay Ti me Symbol Turn-off Delay Time T,dl t,dO Test Conditions Vs = 70 V, Rl = 465 Cl = 15 pF Vs - 70 V, R[ - 465 C[ = 15 pF Min. Typ. Max. - 200 500 Units ns Notes n (10 Walts) n (10 Walts) -- 300 750 ns 3 3 NOTES: L 2. 3. 4. Typical values are at Vcc = 5,OV, TA = 25"C. Each input tested separately, Voltage values shown in the test circuit waveforms are with respect to network ground terminal. V;nlOl Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. V;nll) INPUT PULSE CHARACTERISTICS = = OV 3.5V tf t, = = 7ns 14ns tn = IlLS PRR = 500kHz ~-------------------------------~ 2-15 SERIES UDS-3600H (Cont~d) Type UDS-3611 H Dual AND Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Symbol Characteristic "1" Output Reverse Current IOff Temp. "0" Output Voltage Von "1" level Supply Current "0" level Supply Current lecll) ICeIO } INPUT 2.4V OUTPUT Vs Vcc=SV r NOM NOM Vec MIN OPEN MIN MIN MAX MAX Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input 2.0V 2.0 V 2.0 V 2.0 V 0.8 V Vce 0.8 V Vee 5.0 V 5.0 V OV OV limits Output Typ. Min. 80 V 80 V 150 mA 300 mA Max. 100 100 0.5 0.8 12 0.4 0.6 8.0 35 Units Notes /LA /LA V V mA mA 1, 2 1, 2 49 ----, 'l , INPUT I '0% I I I , I ~'O'l::.;Yo:..-_ _ _ _ Vin(O) I I 15pF 'pd' : ':'" ,LOAD O_U_T_PU_T_ _ _ i INoloJ) I ~ I I"' ______ CIRCUIT J I , "'r---+l-'I-lpdO '_..Jjr50%----50%-,C::::~: 0"'10. 110. A-78761J DWG.IIO.A-8792 owe. Mo. A-1628C Type UDS-3612H Dual NAND Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol "1" Output Reverse Current loff "0" Output Voltage Von "1" level Supply Current "0" level Supply Current lecll) leclo} INPUT 2.4V Temp. NOM NOM Vee MIN OPEN MIN MIN MAX MAX limits Test Conditions Drive Other Input Input 0.8 V Vee 0.8 V Vee 2.0V 2.0 V 2.0 V 2.0 V OV OV 5.0 V 5.0 V Output 80 V 80 V 150 mA 300 mA Min. Typ. 0.4 0.6 12 40 Max. 100 100 0.5 0.8 15 53 OUTPUT Vs - - --I ,,, 'L I I I I I INPUT I ISpF : IrNote31 , I 1 I I I I , . . - - - Vout(1) OUTPUT '-----1.--- - -- - Vout(O) ~ I ':'" LOAD I I ______ CIRCUIT .JI O'~G. No. DWG. NO. A-1900A A<163~ NOTES: 1. Typical values are at Vce = 5.0 V, TA = 25'C. 2. Per package. 3. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-16 Units Notes /LA /LA V V mA mA 1, 2 1, 2 SERIES UDS-3600H (Cont'd) Type UDS-3613H Dual OR Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Symbol Characteristic "1" Output Reverse Current loff "0" Output Voltage Von "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current Icelll leclOl INPUT VCC=5V OUTPUT Temp. NOM NOM Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input 2.0 V OV 2.0 V OV O.S V O.S V O.S V O.S V 5.0 V 5.0 V OV OV Vee MIN OPEN MIN MIN MAX MAX Limits Output SO V SO V 150 mA 300 mA Typ. Min. Max. 100 100 0.5 O.S 13 50 0.4 0.6 S.O 36 Units Notes /LA /LA V V rnA mA 1, 2 1, 2 Vs Rl D INPUT : r 'O;,;;%'--_ _ _ _ Vio(O) 10% I I I I I I I : 15pF : INO"3 -= I CIRCUIT -,,..----""'L•I I tpdQ I --Vo"!I) : OUTPUT j _ _ _ _ _- " ' . L _____ ...J D~'G. I -r------t 1 : LOAD I t pd 1 I 50% 50"10 Vout(O) DliG. No. NO. A-7877B C1tIG.MO ...... 979S A-7628C Type UDS-3614H Dual NOR Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol "1" Output Reverse Current IOff "0" Output Voltage Von "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current ICCIlI ICCIOI INPUT Vcc-5V OUTPUT Temp. NOM NOM Vec MIN OPEN MIN MIN MAX MAX Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input 0.8 V O.S V 2.0V 2.0 V O.S V O.S V OV OV OV 5.0 V OV 5.0 V Limits Output SO V SOV 150 mA 300 mA Min. Typ. Units 0.4 0.6 Max. 100 100 0.5 O.S 12 4U 15 5U mA mA Vs INPUT I I 'pdO : ,----Vout(l} 15pF : I(Note3) I _ I OUTPUT I.CAD -CIRCUIT L ____ '--_---1_ - - - - - - I ...J u~G NOTES, 1. Typical values are at Vce = 5.0 V, TA = 25°C. 2. Per package. 3. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-17 NO Vou/(O) h-7900A Notes /LA /LA V V I, 2 1, 2 SERIES UDS-3600H (Cont'd) POWER DRIVERS WITH MIL-STD-883 HIGH-RELIABILITY SCREENING Power drivers with high-reliability screening can be ordered by adding the suffix 'MIL' to the part number, for example, UDS··3611H-MIL. If marking with the customer's part number is necessary in place of the Sprague Electric part number, this must be stated on the purchase order with the marking desired. Table 1- 100% Production Screen Tests (All Hermetic Parts) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.1. thru 3.1.6 MIL-STD-883 Test Method Screen Internal Visual Stabilization Bake Therma I Shock Constant Acceleration Fine Seal Gross Seal Electrical Marking 2010, 1008, 1011, 2001, 1014, 1014, Condo Condo Condo Condo Condo Condo Conditions B C A E A C 150°C, 24 Hours oto 100°C, 15 Cycles 30,000 G's, Yl Plane 5 x 10.7 Maximum Per Specification Sprague or customer part number, date code, lot identification, index point Table II - 100% High-Reliability Screening ("MIL" Suffix Parts Only) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.9 thru 3.1.15 & 3.1.18 MIL-STD-883 Test Method Screen Interim Electrical Burn-In Static Electrical Dynamic & Functional Electrical Fine Seal Gross Seal External Visual Table III - Gp A, Condo Gp A, Gp A, Gp A, Condo Condo Subgp A Subgp Subgp Subgp A C 1 25°C per Specification 125°C, 160 Hours 1 25°C per SpeCification 2 & 3 -SSOC & +125°C per Specification 4, 7 & 925°C per Specification 5 x 10-7 Maximum High-Reliability Qualification and Quality Conformance Inspection MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraph 3.1.17 Mll-STD-883 Test Method Test Group Group Group Group 5005, 1015, 5005, 5005, 5005, 1014, 1014, 2009 Conditions A Subgp. 1-4, 7 & 9 B C D 5005, 5005, 5005, 5005, Table Table Table Table Description I II III IV Each production lot Each production lot End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 90 days End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 6 months 2·18 SERIES UDN·3600M SERIES UDN-3600M DUAL 2-INPUT PERIPHERAL and POWER DRIVERS Type UDN-3611M Dual AND Driver FEATURES • • • • • • • Four Logic Types DTL/TTL/PMOS/CMOS Compatible Inputs Low Input Current 300 rnA Continuous Output Current Sustaining Voltage of 80 V Pin-far-Pin Replacement for Series LM3600N Pin-far-Pin. Replacement for SN75451BP thru SN75454BP and 75461 thru 75464 . IJ Description These "mini-DIP" dual 2-input peripheral and power drivers are bi-polar monolithic integrated circuits incorporating AND, NAND, OR, or NOR logic gates, and high-current switching transistors on the same chip_ The two output transistors are capable of simultaneously sinking 300 rnA continuously at ambient temperatures of up to +70°C. In the OFF state, these drivers will sustain at least 80 V. Type UDN-3612M Dual NAND Driver Applications The Series UDN-3600M dual drivers are ideally suited for interface between low-level or high-level logic and high-current/high-voltage loads. Typical applications include driving peripheral loads such as incandescent lamps, light-emitting diodes,· memories, heaters, and other non-inductive loads of up to 600 rnA (both drivers in parallel). With appropriate external diode transient suppression, the Series UDN3600M drivers can also be used with inductive loads such as relays, solenoids, and stepping motors. Similar devices with integral transient suppression are the series UDN-S700M. TypeUDN-3613M Dual OR Driver ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, Vee 10 V I nput Voltage, Vin 30 V 80V Output Off· State Voltage, Voll 600 rnA Output On·State Sink Current, Ion Suppression Diode Off· State Voltage, Voff 80V Suppression Diode On·State Current, Ion .. 600 rnA Operating Free·Air Temperature Range, TA O°C to +70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts . . -55°C to + 150°C Power Dissipation, PD......................... . ................. 1.5 W Each Driver. ............................. . ................. O.S W Derating Factor Above 25°C.................... . . ... 12.5 mW/oC or SO°C/W 2-19 Type UDN-361UA Dual NOR Driver SERIES UDN·3600M (Cont' d) RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Supply Voltage (Ved: Operating Temperature Range Current Into any output CON state) Min. Nom. Max. 4.75 0 5.0 5.25 +25 +70 300 Units V °C rnA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Test Conditions Characteristic "1" Input Voltage Symbol Temp. Vee Driven Input MIN "0" Input Voltage ,Vin(1) Vin{O) "0" Input Current );n{O) MAX 0.4 V I;n(1) Input Clamp Voltage V, MAX 30 V MIN 12 rnA Limits Other Input Output Min. Typ. Units 30 V OV SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: 50 VCC Notes V MIN "1" Input Current Max. 2.0 0.8 V 100 10 p.A p.A 1.5 V 2 2 5.0V, TA Limits Symbol Test Conditions Turn·on Delay Time Turn·off Delay Time Characteristic Min. Typ. Max. Units Notes tpdO Vs - 70 V. RL - 465!1 (10 Watts) CL ~ 15 pF 200 500 ns 3 tpdl Vs ~ 70 V. RL CL ~ IS pF 300 750 ns 3 ~ 465!1 (10 Watts) NOTES: 1. Typical values are at Vee ~ 5.0V, TA ~ 25°C. 2. Each input tested separately. . . . . 3. Voltage yalues shown In the test CIrcuit waveforms are with respect to network ground terminal. 4. Capacitance values specified Include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-20 INPUT PULSE CHARACTERISTICS Vin{O} ~ OV tf ~ Vinl1! ~ 3.5V t, ~ 7ns 14ns tp - I"s PRR ~ 500kHz SERIES UDN·3600M (Cont1d) Type UDN-3611M Dual AND Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (Qver operating temperature rang.e unless otherwise noted) ; Characteristic Symbol . " "I" Output Reverse CUrrent ····.··.1..11 , "0" Output Voltage Von "I" Level Supply Cu rrent "0' Level Supply Current leell) )eClo) Test Conditions Qnven Other Input Input Vee .. ' Temp. MIN OPEN MIN M.lN MAX MAX . NOM NOM 2.0V 2.0V 0.8V 0.8V 5.0 V 2.0V 2.0V Vee Vee 5.0 V UV U Output limits . Max. Min. Typ. 80V . 80V 150mA ·3OOmA', 0.35 0.5 8.0 00 100 100 0.5 0.7 . Units , Notes p.A p.A 12 V, V rnA 1,·2 ~" mR, 1, , IJ OUTPUT Vs INPUT 2.'V - - --, R, I I I J I I· I I I I I I I1l. ____ ClkeUIl I .~-.J I)'·'G.MO. ,1,-78760 T,pe ,UDN.3612MDucd :;NANDDri,er', ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) , ; , ~ ' . :Test Con~itions urlven ylne r Input Input Vee , '. - '-: CharacterIstic "1" OU,tput Reverse Current "O"Output Voltage "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current Symbol' Temp. MIN 'oll 6.8V;. QPtN U.sv NOM ryllN MIN' MAX nUM WIR" 2,OV 2.0 V OV O.U v 1"'1... leellJ lee(o) , . Output ~e' SOV .. vee 2.0V 2.0V OV o.U v SUV : ,~ Limits Min. 150 rnA 300mA Typ. Max. Units p.A 0.35 0.5 12 100 100 0.5 0.7 14 4U . INPUT ~",","---- Vio(O) OUTPUT ~---I- - - - - - - V""'(9). O'IIG. KO, .1.·1900,1, NOTES: I. Typical values are at Vee = 5.0 V, TA = 25'C. 2. Pe r package. 3. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-21 o~ Notes 'p.A V V rnA mil, 1,2 I, l SERIES UDN·3600M (Cont'd) Type UDN·3613M Dual OR Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Symbol Characteristic "1" Output Reverse Current lolf "0" Output Voltage Von "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current ICClll ICClol Temp. NOM NOM Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vcc MIN OPEN MIN MIN MAX MAX 2.0 V 2.0 V O.S V O.S V 5.0V OV OV OV O.S V 0.8 V 5.0 V OV .Limits Output Min. SOV SO V 15ilmA 300 mA Typ. Max. Units Notes 0.35 0.5 S.O 36 100 100 0.5 0.7 13 50 po_A poA V V mA mA 1,2 1,2 OUTINPUT Ycc,,-5V PUT Vs -- --, INPUT RL ~10::.:'Yo::..... 10% , 'pd 1,...------1 , OUTPUT ____ Yil'1(O) I r------t'I- 'pdO ',-----.,' l~/o 50% L::~::~: DWG. MO. A-9795 OWG. No. 11-7628C O-,lG. NO. A-78718 Type UDN·3614M Dual NOR Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Symbol Characteristic "1" Output ReVerse Current loff "0" Output Voltage Von "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current ICC(11 Icc(OI Temp. Vcc NOM NOM MIN OPEN MIN MIN MAX MAX Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input O.SV O.S V 2.0 V 2.0 V OV 5.0V O.S V 0.8 V OV OV OV 5;0 V Limits Output Min. SOV SO V 150 mA 300 mA Typ. Max. Units u.A 0.35 0.5 12 40 100 100 0.5 0.7 15 50 OUT- INPUT Vcc5V PUT Vs --- -, INPUT RL ~"'------ , V:n(O) I : lSpF : I(Note I _ - , - - - - V out (1) 3) tOAD I I I I CIRCUIT L _____ OUTPUT J u~G NOTES: 1. TYPical values are at Vce ~ 5.0 V, TA ~ 25°C. 2. Per package. 1 Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-22 _ NO, A-1900~ "A V V mA mA Notes 1,2 1,2 SERIES UDN-570J)A SERIES UDN-5700A QUAD 2-INPUT PERIPHERAL and POWER DRIVERS - TRANSIENT PROTECTED OUTPUTS FEATURES: • • • • • Type UDN-5703A Quad OR Driver Four Logic Types DTL/TTL/PMOS/CMOS Compatible Inputs low Input Current 300 rnA Continuous Output Current Sustaining Voltage of 80 V D Description These l6-lead quad 2-input peripheral and power drivers are bi-polar monolithic integrated circuits incorporating AND, NAND, OR, and NOR logic gates, high-current switching transistors, and transient suppression diodes on the same chip. The four output transistors are capable of simultaneously sinking 300 rnA continuously at ambient temperatures of up to +70°C. In the OFF state, these drivers will sustain at least 80 V. Type UDN-5706A Quad AND Driver Applications The Series UDN-57ooA quad drivers are ideally suited for interface between low-level or high-level logic and high-current/high-voltage loads. Typical applications include driving peripheral loads such as incandescent lamps, light-emitting diodes, memories, and heaters. The integral transient suppression diodes allow their use with inductive loads such as relays, solenoids, or stepping motors without the need for discrete diodes. For non-inductive loads, the diode common buss can be used as a convenient lamp test. Type UDN-5707A Quad NAND Driver ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, Vee. ... 7.0 V Input Voltage, V;" . . ..... 30 V Output Off -State Voltage, Voll .. 80 V Output On-State Sink Current, 10" . .600 rnA Suppression Diode Off-State Voltage, Voll . . .80 V Suppression Diode On-State Current, 10" . . . . ... 600 rnA Operating Free-Air Temperature Range, TA ...... DoC to +70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts .... -55°C to +150°C Power Dissipation, PD ............................................ 2.0 W Each Driver. ................................................ 0.8 W Derating Factor Above 25°C .......................... IS.S7 mW/oC or SO°C/W 2-23 Type UDN-5733A Quad NOR Driver SERIES UDN·5700A (Cont'd) RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Supply Voltage (Ved: Operating Temperature Range Current into any output (ON state) Min. Nom. Max. 4.75 5.0 +25 5.25 +70 300 o Units V °C rnA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Test Conditions Characteristic Symbol Temp. Vee "1" Input Voltage Vin(11 MIN "0" Input Voltage "0" Input Current Vin(OI I;n(OI MIN MAX lin(l I Input Clamp Voltage V, MAX "1" Input Current MIN Driven Input Limits Other Input Output Min. Typ. Max. 2.0 0.4 V 30 V 30 V -12 rnA OV Notes V 50 SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Vcc Units 0.8 100 "A V 2 10 -1.5 "A V 2 5.0V, TA Limits Test Conditions Symbol Min. Max. Units Notes Turn-on Delay Time i pdO ~ Cl'~ 70 V, Rl 15 pF ~ 46511 (10 Watts) 200 500 ns 3 Turn-off Delay Time tpd1 Vs ~ 70 V, Rl Cl ~ 15 pF ~ 46511 (10 Watts) 300 750 ns 3 Characteristic Vs Typ. NOTES: INPUT PULSE CHARACTERISTICS 1. Typical values are at Vee ~ S.OV, TA ~ 25'C. 2. Each Input tested separately. Vin(O, ~ OV tf ~ 7ns tp ~ II'S 3. Voltage values shown in the test ci.rcuit waveforms are with respect to network ground terminal. PRR ~ 500kHz 4. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. L.V.;;.in.;;.I1;...!~_3._5V_ _ _.;;.t,_~_1_4_ns_ _ _ _ _ _- - I 2-24 SERIES UDN·5100A (Cont'd) T,pe UDN-S103A Quad OR Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Symbol Characteristic Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vce Temp. "1" Output Reverse Current loll MIN "0" Output Voltage Von Diode leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "1" level Supply Current "0" level Supply Current ILK Vo MIN MIN NOM NOM OP~N INPUT v CC- 5V NOM NOM NOM NOM ICCll) leClo) OPEN MAX MAX OV 2.0V 2.0 V 0.8'1 0.8 V OV OV 0.8 V 0.8 V OV Vee 5.0 V OV Vee 5.0V OV Limits Output Min. 80 V 80V 150 mA 300 mA Typ. 0.35 0.5 OPEN 1.5 16 72 Max. Units 100 100 0.5 0.7 200 j.. NO. J>..IO.196A RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Supply Voltage (Vee) Operating Temperature Range Current into any output (ON state) Min. Nom. Max. 4.5 -55 5.0 +25 5.5 +125 300 Units V °C mA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Test Conditions Characteristic Symbol Temp. Driven Input Vee Limits Other Input "1" Input Voltage Vlnll} "0" Input Voltage VlnlO} MIN "0" Input Current "nIO} MAX 0;4 V 30 V "nil} I nput Clamp Voltage VI MAX 30 V OV MIN -12 rnA Output MIN "I" Input Current Min. Typ. Max. Units 2.0 SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Vcc Notes V 50 0.7 V 100 "A 10 "A V -1.5 2 2 5.0V, TA Limits Characteristic Test Conditions Symbol Turn-on Delay Time tpdO Turn·off Delay Time tpdT Vs = Cl = Vs = Cl = Min. 70 V, Rl = 465 II (10 Watts) 15 pF 70 V, Rl = 465 II (10 Watts) 15 pF NOTES: 1. Typical values are at Vee = 5.0V, TA = 25°C. 2. Each input tesled separately. 3. Voltage values shown In the test circuit waveforms are with. respect to network ground terminal. 4. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. Typ. Max. Units Notes 200 500 ns 3 300 750 ns •... 3 INPUT PULSE CHARACTERISTICS VlnlOI = OV Vlnl1! = 3.5V If t, = = 7ns 14ns tp = l"s PRR = 500kHz SERIES UDS·5700H (Cont'd) Type UDS·5703H Quad OR Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol "1" Output Reverse Current loll "0" Output Voltage Von Diode Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "1" Level Supply Current ILK Vo "a" Level Supply Current INPUT Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vee Temp. MIN OPEN MIN MIN NOM NOM NOM NOM !cell) )eC(o) NOM NOM MAX MAX OPEN OUTPUT 2.0 V 2.0 V 0.8 V 0.8 V OV OV OV 0.8 V 0.8 V OV Vee 5.0 V OV Vee 5.0 V OV Limits Output Min. 80 V 80 V 150mA 300 mA OPEN Typ. Max. Units I'A 0.4 0.6 100 100 0.5 0.8 200 1.5 16 72 1.75 25 100 Notes I'A V V I'A V mA mA 3 4 1,2 1,2 D Vs I I 15pF ]Note 5)1 ':' LOAD I IL. _____ CIRCUIT I D~. NO, A-9InA Type UDS·5706H Quad AND Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol "I" Output Reverse Current loll "0" Output Voltage Von Diode Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "I" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current ILK Vo Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vee Temp. MIN OPEN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX NOM NOM NOM NOM !cell) leC(o) Limits Output 2.0 V 2.0 V 2.0V 2.0V 80 V 80 V 0.8 V 0.8 V OV Vee Vee OV 150 mA 300 mA OPEN Vee 5.0 V OV Vee 5.0 V OV Min. r ----, 'L . I tpdl~ . ISpF INo. 1 51 _OU_TPU_T_ _ _ : ~ LOAD IL ____ CIRCUIT _ DliG. i~O. ...I/~ A-7878A NOTES: I. Typica) values are at Vee - 5.0 V, TA - 25°C. 2. Per package. 3. Diode leakage current measured at V, - VolI(m;nl. 4. Diode forward voltage drop measured at If - 300 mAo 5. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-29 ........ ". hit, ; Typ. Max. Units 100 100 I'A I'A V V 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.8 200 1.5 16 70 1.75 24 98 I'A V mA mA Notes 3 4 1,2 1,2 SERIES UDS·5700H (Cont'd) Type UDS·5707H Quad NAND Driver ELECTRICAL CI:IARACTERISTlCS: (over operating temperature range unl!!ss otherwise noted) Symbol Characteristic "1" Output Reverse Current loll "0" Output Voltage Von Diode Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current ILK Vo lee(11 lee(OI Temp. Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vee NOM NOM NOM NOM MIN OPEN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX O.S V O.SV 2.0 V 2.0V Vee Vee 2.0 V 2.0V Vee OV OV 5.0 V Vee OV OV 5.0 V Limits Output Min. Typ. SOV SOV 150 rnA 300 rnA OPEN Max. 100 100 0.4 0.6 1.5 24 SO 0.5 O.S 200 1.75 30 106 Units Notes uA /lA V V /lA V rnA rnA 3 4 1,2 1,2 ~~---- VI,,(O) lSpF I(NONS) OUTPUT ':' LOAD CIRCUIT L. _____ .JI - - - - _.- - Vout(O) DWG.1I0. '-1!M1GA OWl>. NO. A-78!lllA Type UDS·5733H Quad NOR Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Symbol Characteristic "1" Output Reverse Current loll "0" Output Voltage Von Diode Leakage Cu·rrent Diode Forward Voltage Drop "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current ILK Vo lee(11 INPUT Vcc=sv OPEN lee(ol QUTNT Temp. Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vee NOM NOM NOM NOM MIN OPEN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX O.S V O.SV 2.0V 2.0V O.S V O.SV OV OV Vee OV OV 5.0V Vee OV OV 5.0 V Limits Output Min. Typ. Max. 0.4 0.6 100 100 0.5 O.S so V SOV 150 rnA 300 rnA OPEN 200 1.5 24 SO 1.75 30 100 Vs INPUT i~!lL---- Vln(O) lSpF I(NOIo5) I -:"lOAD 'pdO , . - - - Vout (l) OUTPuT ~~':.~I~-j '---~--- - - - , - Vout(O) DWb. NO • .1.-9135.1. O"llG. NO. '-1900' NOTES: 1. Typical values are at Vee = 5.0 V, TA = 25'C. 2. Per package. 3. Diode leakage current measured at VR = VoII(mln). 4. Diode forward voltage drop measured at If = 300 rnA. 5. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-30 Units Notes /lA ~ V V /lA V rnA rnA 3 4 1; 2 1,2 SERIES UDS·5700H (Cont'd) POWER DRIVERS WITH MIL-STD-883 HIGH-RELIABILITY SCREENING Power drivers with high-reliability screening can be ordered by adding the suffix 'MIL' to the part number, for example, UDS-5703H-MIL. If marking with the customer's part number is necessary in place of the Sprague Electric part number, this must be stated on the purchase order with the marking desired. Table I - 100% Production Screen Tests (All Hermetic Parts) Mll-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.1 thru 3.1.6 MIL-STD-883 Test Method Screen I nternal Visual Stabilization Bake Thermal Shock Constant Acceleration Fine Seal Gross Seal Electrical Marking Conditions 201Q, Condo B 1008, Condo C 10 11, Condo A 2001, Condo E 1014, Condo A 1014, Condo C 150°C, 24 Hours oto 100°C, 15 Cycles 30,000 G's, Yl Plane 5 x 10- 7 Maximum Per. Specification Sprague or customer pari number, date code, lot identification, index point Table II -100% High-Reliability Screening ("Mil" Suffix Parts Only) Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.9 thru 3.1.15 & 3.1.18 MIL~STD-883, MIL-STD-883 Test Method Screen I nterim Electrical Burn-In Static Electrical Dynamic & Functional Electrical Fine Seal Gross Seal External Visual Conditions 5005, Gp A, Subgp 1 lOIS, Condo A 5005, Gp A, Subgp 1 5005, Gp A, Subgp 2 & 3 5005, Gp A, Subgp 4, 7 & 9 1014, Condo A 1014, Condo C 2009 25°C per Specification 125°C, 160 Hours 25°C per Specification -55°C & +125°C per Specification 25°C per Specification 5 x 10.7 Maximum Table III - High-Reliability Qualification and Quality Conformance Inspection MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraph 3.1.17 Test MIL-STD-883 Test Method Description Group ASubgp. 1-4, 7 &9 Group B Group C Group D 5005, Table I 5005, r able II 5005, Table III 5005, Table IV Each production lot Each production lot End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 90 days End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 6 months 2-31 D SERIES UDN·5700M SERIES UDN-5700M DUAL PERIPHERAL and POWER DRIVERS - TRANSIENT PROTECTED OUTPUTS FEATURES • • • • • Type UDN.571IM Dual AND Driver Four Logic Types DTL/TTL/PMOS/CMOS Compatible Inputs Low I nput Current 300 rnA Continuous Output Current Sustaining Voltage of 80 V Description These "mini-DIP" dual peripheral and power drivers are bi-polar monolithic integrated circuits incorporating AND, NAND, OR, or NOR logic gates, high-current switching transistors, and transient suppression diodes on the same chip. The two output transistors are capable of simultaneously sinking 300 rnA continuously at ambient temperatures of up to +70°C. In the OFF state, these drivers will sustain at least 80 V. Type UDN·5712M Dual NAND Driver Applications The Series UDN-5700M dual drivers are ideally suited for interface between low-level or high-level logic and high-current/high-voltage loads. Typical applications include driving peripheral loads such as incandescent lamps, light-emitting diodes, memories, and heaters with a load current of up to 600 rnA. The integral transient suppression diodes allow the use of these drivers with inductive loads such as relays, solenoids, or stepping motors without the need for discrete diodes. When not required for transient suppression, the diode common bus can be used to perform the "lamp test" function. Similar devices with four drivers per package are the Series UDN-S700A. Type UDN·5713M Dual OR Driver ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, Vee•............................................... ZO V Input Voltage, Vin ................................................. 30 V Output Off-State Voltage, Voff......................................... SO V Output On-State Sink Current, Ion.................................... 600 rnA Suppression Diode Off-State Voltage, Vol! ... SO V Suppression Diode On-State Current, Ion............................... 600 rnA Operating Free-Air Temperature Range, TA.......................... O°C to +70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts............................... - 55°C to +150°C Power Dissipation, Po............................................. 1.5 W Each Driyer.................................................. O.S W Derating Factor Above 25°C ........................... 12.5 mW/oC or SO°C/W 2-32 1lYIG.IIO.A-9788 Type UDN·5714M Dual NOR Driver SERIESUDN·5700M (Cont'd) RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Supply Voltage (Vee>: Operating TemperatuLe Range Current into any output (ON state) Min. Nom. Max. 4.75 0 5.0 +25 Units 5.25 +70 300 V °C rnA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Test Conditions Characteristic Symbol Temp. Driven Input Vee Limits Other Input Output Min. Typ. Max. Units "1" Input Voltage V;oOI "0" Input Voltage "0" Input Cllrrent at al/ Inputs except Strobe "0" Input Current at Strobe Vin(O} MIN MIN l;niOI l;niO) MAX 0.4 V 30 V 50 100 I'A MAX 0.4 V 30 V 100 200 I'A "1" Input Current at all Inputs except Strobe "1" Input Current at Strobe Input Clamp Voltage 2.0 Notes V 0.8 V l;nl1l MAX 30 V OV 10 !LA l;nill VI MAX MIN 30 V -12 rnA OV 20 !LA V. -1.5 2 2 2 5.0V, TA SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS: Vee Limits Characteristic . Turn·on Delay Time .... Turn·off Delay Time Symbol Test Conditions tpdO Vs - 70 V. Rl - 465" (10 Watts) Min. Cl~15.pf tpdl Vs ~ 70 V. Rl Cl ~ 15 pF Typ. Max. 200 500 Units ns ..' ~ 465" (10 Watts) NOTES: I. Typicalvalues are at Vee .~ S.OV, h ~ 25°C. 2. Each input lestedseparately. 3. Voltage values shown. in the test circliit wavefurms are with respect to network ground terminal. 4. Capacitance values specified Include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-33 300 750 ns Notes ., 3 3 INPUT PULSE CHARACTERISTICS VlolOI ~ OV tf ~ 7ns tp ~ II'S Vlo(1! ~ 3.5V t, ~ 14ns PRR ~ 500kHz ~_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _:--_ _.. D SIRlES UDN-S700M (Cont'd) Type UDN-S711M Dual AND Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Temp. Symbol Characteristic "I" Output Reverse Cu rrent loff "0" Output Voltage Von Diode Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop 'T' Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current NOM NOM NOM NOM ILK Vo leC(l) lee(o) Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vee MIN OPEN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX 2.0V 2.0V 2.0V 2.0 V 0.8 V 0.8 V OV Vee Vee OV Vee 5.0 V OV Vee 5.0V OV MAX Limits Min. Output Typ. 80 V 80 V 150mA 300 rnA OPEN 0.35 0.5 1.5 8.0 35 Max. Units lOa lOa 0.5 OJ 200 1.75 12 49 p.A p.A V V p.A V rnA rnA Notes 3 4 1,2 1,2 r INPUT ~)O::':%::':"_ _ _ _ Vin(O) 10% liN,,,,) 15pF "::' LOAD 'pd) , ~ , j:r------,L' -- ,,0. 'pdO --V,"Il) OUTPUT 50% CIRCUIT J ____ ~WCi. I '1 50% • Vout(O) \-L78A OIfr'G. No. A-7628C Type UDN-S712M Dual NAND Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Temp. Test Conditions Other Driven Input Input Vee "I" Output Reverse Current loll MIN OPEN "0" Output Voltage Von MIN MIN NOM NOM Diode Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "I" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current INPUT 2AY VCC-=SV 0 EN ILK Vo lee(l) lee(o) au;: NOM NOM NOM NOM MAX MAX 0.8 V 0.8 V 2.0V 2.0 V Vee OV OV 5.0V Limits Output Vee Vee 2.0V 80 V 80V 150 mA 2.0V 300 rnA OPEN Vee OV OV 5.0 V Min. Typ. 0.35 0.5 1.5 12 40 Vs r ~- - -Rl INPUT ~"'------ V'nIO) 'pdO 15pF l,Not.5) OUTPUT ";' LOAD CIRCUIT L ____ _ ' - _ _..J._ - - - - - - DliG. MO. DWG. NO. A-99~3 NOTES: I. Typical values are at Vee = 5.0 V, TA = 25'C. 2. Per package. 3. Diode leakage current measured at VR = Vofl(mln). 4. Diode forward voltage drop measured at I, = 300 mA 5. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-34 Voul(O) A-1900A Max. Units Notes lOa lOa 0.5 OJ 200 1.75 15 53 p.A p.A V V p.A V rnA rnA 4 5 1,2 1,2 SERIES UDN-5700M (Cont'd) Type UDN-S713M Dual OR Driver ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol "I" Output Reverse Current loff "0" Output Voltage Von OiodeLeakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "I" Level Supply Current ILK Vo leClI} leCiO} "0" Level Supply Current Temp. Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vee NOM NOM NOM NOM MIN OPEN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX OV OV O.SV O.SV OV Vee 5.0 V OV Vee 5.0V OV I INPUT I~ Output ~OV 150mA 300 rnA OPEN - - - - - Units p.A p.A V V p.A V rnA rnA OJ 1.5 8.0 36 200 1.75 13 50 4 1,2 1,2 o I V'n(l} u I ,- '1 r----.., , ....,.jl~k IpdO 5~ L::~::~: OIiG. No. A-1628C Type UDN-S714M Dual NOR Driver LECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol "I" Output Reverse Current loff "0" Output Voltage Von Diode Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage Drop "1" Level Supply Current "0" Level Supply Current INPUT VCC=5V OPEN ILK Vo leell) leelol Temp. Test Conditions Driven Other Input Input Vee NOM NOM NOM NOM MIN OPEN MIN MIN NOM NOM MAX MAX 0.8 V O.S V 2.0V 2.0 V O.S V 0.8 V OV OV Vee OV OV 5.0 V Vee OV OV 5.0V Limits Output Min. SO V 80V 150 rnA 300 rnA OPEN Typ. 0.35 0.5 1.5 12 40 OUTPUT -------1 R'l I INPLIT "XJ.\""-_ _ _ _ _ V'n(O} IpdO OUTPUT '---..1.- - - - - - - Vovt(O) OIiG. 110. '·7900A ,TES: .. Typical values are at Vee ~ 5.0V, TA ~ 25"C. !. Per package. I. Diode leakage current measured at v. ~ Vofflm'n}. I. Diode forward voltage drop measured at If ~ 300 rnA. i. Capacitance values specified include probe and test fixture capacitance. 2-35 Notes 3 V'n(O) I , ---r---'i O_U_T_PU_T_ _ _ Max. 100 100 0.5 0.35 0.5 -+1 , , , Typ. -.j I-- If --...;,;;;.;;...; to--- Ie Ipd I Min. gOV t:: :k\~,~- -i ~I ------, Rl 2.0 V 2.0 V 0.8 V 0.8 V OV Limits Max. Units Notes 100 100 0.5 0.7 200 1.75 15 50 p.A p.A V V p.A V rnA rnA 3 4 1,2 1,2 THE UDN·5733A QUAD 2·INPUT POWER DRIVER IS SHOWN ON PAGE 2·26. THE UDS·5733H HERMETICALLY·SEALED POWER DRIVER IS SHOWN ON PAGE 2·30. 2·36 UDS·5790H and UDS·5791H QUAD PIN DIODE POWER DRIVERS UDS-5790H and UDS-5791H QUAD PIN DIODE POWER DRIVERS FEATURES • • • • • Inverting or Non-Inverting Low Input Current TTL, DTL, MOS Compatible Wide Operating Voltage Range High Output Breakdown Voltage CONSISTING of four high.voltage NPN output stages and associated logic a.nd level shifting, these monolithic, planar integrated circuits offer an easy solution to many PIN diode driving applications_ The UDS-S790H and UDS-579IH quad power drivers are designed to replace discrete or hybrid PIN diode drivers. They provide significant reductions in cost and space with improved reliability. The UDSS790H driver uses a grounded-base input stage for non-inverting operation while the UDS-S79IH driver uses a common-emitter input stage for inverting operation. Both devices are capable of sustaining OFF voltages of 120V and will switch currents to SOO mAo The input buffer circuitry has been designed to utilize external discrete resistors. The one-resistorper-driver effectively reduces total package power dissipation and junction temperature while allowing user selection of output base drive current, power supply voltages, and output current. All devices are rated for operation over an extended temperature range of -SsoC to +12SoC. They are customarily supplied in 16-pin hermetic dual in-line packages. All units are subjected to the 100% production screen tests specified in MIL-STD-883, Method S004, Class B, paragraphs 3.1.1 through 3.1.6. On special order, 160 hours of burn-in to Method lOIS, Condition A, can also be performed. 2-37 D DWG. MO. "'10, ~77 UDS·5790H Vee /"' ,-,-,-,oull D'fIG. NO. A-IO, ..78 UDS·5791H UpS-S79OH a~ UD5-S791H QUAD PIN DIODE P·OWER . DRIVERS (Cont'd) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS over free-air operating temperature range ~~~~:~ ~~:!:::: ~~;'.'.'~:::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::.::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::: ::~:::::::::: ::::::::::::::: :~~:~~ Input Voltage, V,N ..............................................................................................Vee Output OFF-State Voltage, VOFF (ref. VEE)" ..................................................................... +120 V Output ON-State Current, ION ................................................................................• 500 mA Package Power Dissipation, Po. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. See Graph Operating AmbientTemperatureRange, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ............................................................, ......... "':65°C to +150°C PARTIAL SCHEMATICS .V, Vee 9 , Vee '--~~-l <\Is T R, r,, R, T I +-----, ,,, ,,, 16 I I I , R. I , , ,, I I , I I I -t IN --41 4~ , ffiPIN ~OI00E I I I ~RL I • RL ,I ,I '*' ~ ••• ".IO._ '*' ONE OF' FOUR DRIVERS UDS-5791H ONE OF .. FOUR PlIVERS UDS·5790H RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Min. Nom. Max. Units Supply Voltage, Vee.. . •. . . . . •. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 5.0 5.5 V Supply Voltage, VEE ......................................................... : ........... -1.5 -3.0 .,..5.5 V Output ON-State Current, ION .......................................... " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . 300 mA Operating Ambient Temperature Range, TA •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• -55 +85 +125 °C 2-38 UDS·579OH and UQS-.5791 H QVAQ ,PIN.OlODE POWER DRIVERScCCont'd) ~~7 r----.r----.-----.-----.--~, ~ a 6 il: 5 f---~~ ~ Q ~ ~ • t----t----""~ ~ 3t---~r---~~~~----~----~ " ~ ; 2 f-------lf-.-;~- ~ ~ 1 :j t---.,--~~ « 150 0.;.1IO.A-10,'98A o STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACT£RISIICS over operating temperature range (unless otherwise noted) < Characteristic "1" Input Voltage "0'.' Inptlt Voltage "I" Input Current ''0'' Input Current OFF-State Reverse Current ON-State Output Voltage (ref. VEE) Symbol VIN!1I VINlO) 11N(1) "N(O) 10fP VON Vec VEE VIN VOFF ·or I.oN mA +V -V +V +V . 4.5 4.5 5;5 ,M 5.0 5.5 3.0 5.0 5.5 3.0 0.4 .. , 5.5 3.0 0.4 115 ... +25 4.5 . 3.0 115 +125 4.5 3.0 -55 4.5 1.5 150 Temp. °Ci 300 +85 4.5 1.5 ISO +125 4.5 1.5 V'I, 4.5 1.5" j •. los 4.5 3.0 -2.3 Icc: 5.5 5.5 Icc 5.5 5.5 300 , Predriver Collector Voltage (ref. VEE) Output Short·Circuit Current OFF· State Supply Current ON·State Supply Current lllrn·On Delay Storage Delay Fall Time t... to .t,'. - - 5.0 3.0 .5.013.0 5.0 13i'O NOTES. 1. Type UDS-5790HQnly.' 2. Type UDS-5191H only. , 3. VIN - ~.4 VforUDS·579OH or 0.4 Vfor UDS·5791H. 4. VIN - 0.4 Vfor UDS·5190H or 2.4 Vfor UDS·5191H. 5~ Each output tested separately. :" 150 300 'ISO 300 11 - - - - - - SO mA 3,5 - 3.4 mA 3 4.1 mA 4 - SOD - 5.0 100, - - -720 360 720 360 720 360 720 360 510 - 20 Min. 2.0 -- {, - - 1.0 SO 100 400 600 400 700 500 850 1.3 1.5 Limits Units V V mA lolA p.A mA uA fJ,A mV mV mV mV mV mV V V Rx 510 510 510 '" k, - - - - Max. 4.0 0.8 1.0 50 SO nS ps nS tt) Notes 1 2 1 2 3 3 45 45 45 4.5 45 45 45 4,5 UDS.579011 ... tJI)$o:5791 H 'QUID PIN ,D1ODEPOWER DRIVERS (Coni'd) SWITCHING TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS' 1lWG.1I0.A.-JO.6!)1I UDS·579OH UDS·5791H ~ 50% '." " , I I ,. 10% I 1 ~onjoo1 .90%: I ~2".V- ~90% -J:--.:~ '90% v' 1 SO% < HI V N . -" I I 1·1 -r t, '"1\>01-- ..r t, • ~ I ,I ' .. ltlOV.~1 • I . You ,. " I ~ -2.3V-' . ' 1 1 SO% T : 10%' . 10% ..}r:'DlG.110. A-ro.6SS GENERAL DESIGN NOTES , where, B =30, the minimum outpot currentgain' over the operating temperature range' Vx = 1.5, the maximum predriver voltage' It is recommended that a minimum overdrive of 25% to be used (1.25 IRX or O.8 RX)' 2-40 UDS-5790H and UDS-5791H QUAD PIN DIODE POWER DRivERS (Cont'd) POWER DRIVERS WITH MIL-STD-883 HIGH-RELIABILITY SCREENING Power drivers with high-reliability screening can be ordered by adding the suffix "MIL" to the part number, for example, UDS-S790H-MIL. If marking with the customers part number is necessary in place of the Sprague Electric part number, this must be stated on the purchase order with the marking desired. Table I -100% Production Screen Tests (All Hermetic Parts) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.1 thru 3.1.6 MIL·STD·883 Test Method Screen I nternal Visual Stabilization Bake Thermal Shock Constant Acceleration Fine Seal Gross Seal Electrical Marking Conditions 2010, Condo B 1008, Condo C lOll, Condo A 2001, Condo E 1014, Condo A 1014, Condo C 150°C, 24 Hours oto 100°C, 15 Cycles 30,000 G's, VI Plane 5 x 10. 7Maximum Per Specification . Sprague or customer part number, date code, lot identifica· tion, index pOint Table II -100% High-Reliability Screening ("MIL" Suffix Parts Only) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.9 thru 3.1.15 & 3.1.18 MIL·STD·883 Test Method Screen Interim Electrical Burn·ln Static Electrical Dynamic & Functional Electrical Fine Seal Gross Seal External Visual Conditions 5005, Gp A, Subgp 1 1015, Condo A 5005, Gp A, Subgp 1 5005, Gp A, Subgp 2 & 3 5005, Gp A, Subgp 4, 7 & 9 1014, Condo A 1014, Condo C 2009 25°C per Specification 125°C, 160 Hours 25°C per Specification _55° & +125°C per Specification 25°C per Specification 5 x 10'7 Maximum Table III - High-Reliability Qualification and Quality Conformance Inspection MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraph 3.1.17 Test MIL·STD·883 Test Method Description Group A Subgp. 1·4, 7 & 9 Group B Group C Group D 5005, Table I 5005, Table II 5005, Table III 5005, Table IV Each production lot Each production lot End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 90 days End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 6 months 2·41 D r> HIGH·VOLTAGE DISPLAY DRIVERS -120 V to + 130 V 5 to 8 Drivers I L . . - - - - - _ Device Type Data Applications UHP-480 and 481 UHP-482 UHO-4.~O and 491 UHP-490 and 491 UHP-495 UON'-6116Aanli SIISA-2 UON-SlisR and S116R-2 UON,6H8A and si 18A-2 UON-61l8R and 6118R-2 UON-6126A and SI2SA-2 UON'-612SRand 6126R-2 UON-SIZ8Aand S128A-2 UON-6128R and. S128R-2 UON-SI44 and 6164A UDN-SIB4A UON.7lBO thru 1186A 3-2 3-2 3-5 3-5 3-7 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-13 3-13 3-l7' 7-4 Device Type UHP·480> UHP-481 UHP-482 UH( )-490 UH( )-491 UHP-4g5 UON'-6U6' and 6126A/R UON-6116 and S12SAlR-2 UDN-61I8 and' 6128A/R UON-6118 and 6i28A/R-2 UO~.144A UDN-6164A UON-S184A UON.7180A UON-7183A UDN.7184A UON·71:S6A IE 10 48 IE IE IE 38 10 3A IE 38 10 3A IE .10 10 7-4 7-10 7-10 7-4, 27 7-:~, 27 lOUT 15 rnA 15 rnA . J5 rnA. ..,.3a,rnA ':"'30 rnA .-30 rnA -40 rnA -40 rnA .;..40 rnA -40 rnA -70 rnA -70 rnA -70 rnA 20 rnA 3:25 rnA '2.0 rnA 1.0 rnA 3-1 VOUT Outputs 130 V 130.V 130 V -80 V -80 V -80 V 85 V 65 V 85V 65 V 120 V 120 V 120 V -120 V ~120 V -120 V -120 V Sink 5 Sink 7 Sink 8 Source 5 Source S Source 6 Source 6 Source 6 Source 8. Source 8 ' Source 4 Source 6 Source 8 Sink 8. Sink 8 Sink 8 Sink 8 f 0_ II SERIES UHP-480 SERIES UHP·480 HIGH·VOLTAGE DISPLAY DRIVERS INPUT NC NC FEATURES COMMON e Reliable Monolithic Integrated Construction elow Output leakage Current e High-Voltage Output Capability e Small Size e 130 Volt Breakdown EMITTERS UHP-AIO lA-Lead Dual In-Line INPUT Description NC The Series UHP-480 high-voltage display drivers are bipolar monolithic integrated circuits designed for interface between MOS or open collector TTL logic and gas discharge displays such as the Burroughs Panaplex®, the Cherry Plasma-Lux and the Beckman SP Series. These drivers replace the major portion of discrete components typically required to interface between an MOS calculator or counter/decoder circuit and the gas discharge display. They are high-voltage switches intended for use in the cathode portion ofthe display and are available with either 5 (UHP-480), 7 (UHP-481), or 8 (UHP-482) switches per dual in-line package. INPUTS OIl'G.NO.A-9237A UHP-All 16-Lead Dual In-Line Applications The Series UHP-480 devices may be used in gas discharge applications which include calculators, DVM's, DMM's, DPM's, mini-computers, clocks, etc. Their high reliability coupled with small size make them an excellent choice for those applications where space is at a premium. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS INPUT NC INPUTS Output Voltage. . . . . ... l30V Output Sink Current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ....... 15rnA I nput Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 30V Diode Forward Current.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 50mA Operating Temperature Range. .. ..... DOC to + 70°C Storage Temperature Range.................................. -65°C to +150°C UHP-A82 II-Lead Dual In-Line 3-2 SERIES UHP-480 (Cont' d) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS @ TA ICE)( Output Leakage Current Input Current liN Output Saturation Voltage Turn-on Delay Time Turn-off Delay Ti me VCElSAn TPHL TPLH 25°C unless otherwise specified Test Cond itions VIN = 4V, VCE = 5V VIN = 5V, VCE = 5V VIN "" 6V, VCE = 5V VIN = 7V, VCE - SV VIN = OV, VCE = 130V VN - OV, VCE - 130V, TA - 70°t; VIN = 7V VIN = lSV louT = S.5mA, VIN = 9V RL - 56k11, Vcc - IJUV RL = S6k11, Vcc = l30V Symbol loUT Characteristic Output Sink Current = Min. 2.0 3.0 Limits Max. Typ. 5.~ - 7.0 - 4.U !I.U - 5.0 ~.U - - 0.2 1.5 1.5 l~ 200 490 350 700 Units rnA rnA rnA rnA J.LA J.LA J.LA rnA v l.J Z.!l - L. 0 J.Ls - Z !l, J.Ls D OUTPUT INPUT o--.-o/IN--r---I 30K 10K EMITTER UHP-..'O, "'1, and "'2 (1 Driver) Due to the high input impedance of these devices, they are susceptable to static discharge damage sometimes associated with handling and testing. Therefore, techniques similar to those used for handling MOS devices should be employed. (See Page 5-2). 3-3 SERIES UHP-480(Cont'd) -, J::"" -=n ~ D5 u, ,-------, M, , 'A'A , " 0 0 >< X f f " 0 :> I 0 /AV AVAVA 'VVV ' 2:> 2E -6g i .I " ~j r- r- (~I ,VAVAV () 5t-- SUB t- t-It-I- c.. :::c D D DJ -16 to -18V VSS , V DD MOSTEK MK5017 ~ t--.r-t-.. - i16CH394~9PM . - -- ... '-Y''-=--~'-.;::..~~ ;.~>. :> >~~A -- , , ----- , I t>- ~' ~: -- ----I 216CK393X9NRA ~--I ;;.; 1 <;> : 'AA<;>~>:>I I . A' I I i'- lEI :~A 1 I 'y - 2l6cK393X9NRA _I SA SB Sc SI) SE ~ lSG -,1- >1 <.A ;:;;, ~, ...AN\, -AN\, ~I "'I 0 ~; "'I -- g, - - -- - < '---< -40V , : - - ~ ~ ::J J. 1, I, I I I, - ,, - - - -.AA-~YAYAV ;> LAVAVA "" ,,,,0 :> ~ t--tt--ttsrrB b -200V OWG. NO. Type 206C and 216C are single in-line networks TYPICAL CLOCK APPLICATION 3-4 ,x ,~ ,~ -: :-~ ~T_T- --- -:'" ..... , c.. :::c .---- Ig 00 'A-9~13A -50V -90V 6-200V SERIES 490 and 491 SERIES 490 and 491 HIGH ...VOLTAGE DISPLAY DRIVERS • • • • OUTPUTS INPUTS FEATURES Reliable Monolithic I ntegrated Construction Low Output Leakage Currents High Output Breakdown Voltages Small Size NC SUBSTRATE VSS Description The Series 490 and 491 high-voltage display drivers are bipolar monolithic integrated circuits designed for interfacing MOS or other low-voltage circuitry with high-voltage gas discharge displays Of loads .. These drivers replace most of the discrete components normally required to drive multiplexed gas discharge displays from MOS calculator or clock circuits. The Series 490 and 491 high-voltage display drivers are intended for use in the anode portion of the display and are available with either 5 (Series 490) or 6 (Series 491) drivers per dual in-line package. UHD-490 UHp·490 o Applications The Series 490 and 491 may be used in a variety of low-voltage to highvoltage interfacing applications such as are found in MOS calculators, digital clocks, etc. Their high reliability and small size make them an excellent choice for those applications where space is at a premium. INPUTS OUTPUTS VSS SUBSTRATE Packages Package Part Number Drivers/ Package 14-Lead Hermetic Dual In-line UHD-490 5 l4-Lead Plastic Dual In-line UHP-490 5 16-Lead Hermetic Dual In-line UHD-491 6 16-Lead Plastic Dual In-line UHP-491 6 NC D'IIG.MO . .t.-9303 UHD·491 UHp·491 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (referenced to V ss) Output Voltage. _......... _.. " .......................................................................... -80V Output Source Current. ...................................................................................30mA VDO Supply Voltage ...................................................................................... -30V Input Voltage ........................ _. _.. _.... _...... _.. _..... __ ....... _....................... _....... -30V Input Diode Forward Current.. _.......... _........ : ...... _.. ; ...... ___ .... _...... ___ .................. _... 20mA Operating Temperature Range: UHP·490, UHP·491. .. _... ._ ... _.. ____ ........ _.. _... ___ .... _....... _. _............. _.... .. O°C to +70°C UHD·490, UHD·491 .. _.. _....... _. _ .. _.... __ .. _.... __ . _. . . . .. . .. _.. __ .. _.. _. _. _. _. __ .. _. _. _- WC to + 125°C Storage Temperature Range. _..... ___ ... _..... _.. _.. _... __ .... __ . _.. __ ... __ . ___ ..... ___ ..... _-65°C to +150°C Note: The substrate pin must be connected to a voltage potential equal to or greater than the most negative operating voltage applied to the device. 3-5 SERIES 490 and 491 (Cont'd) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS @ TA = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Limits Test Conditions Characteristic Min. - "1" Input Voltage V Voo+6 - V 1.5 VIN = Voo+2.5V, Vss = BOV, TA = 70°C - 15 p.A p.A VIN = Voo+6V, louT = 5mA - VIN = Voo+2.5V, Vss = BOV Output Saturation Voltage Voo+2.5 Units - "0" Input Voltage Output Lea kage Cu rrent Max. 2 V V VIN = VDo+6V, louT = 15mA - 5 Input Current VIN = Vss, louT = 15mA - 400 p,A 100 Supply Current VIN = Vss, louT = 15mA - 2 10 = 20mA Rl = 4kn Rl = 4kn - 2 3 - 5 rnA V p,s p's Input Diode Forward Voltage Turn·on Delay Time Turn-off Delay Time INPUT 50. c>--..---NV---~-t 10K 2K T SUBSTRATE OUTPUT Series 490 and 491(1 Driver) Due to the high input impedance of these devices, they are susceptable to static discharge damage sometimes associated with handling and testing. Therefore, techniques similar to those used for handling MOS devices should be employed. (See Page 5-2). 3-6 UHP·495 TYPE UHP-495 HIGH-VOLTAGE DISPLAY DRIVERS FEATURES • • • • Reliable Monolithic I ntegrated Construction Low Output Leakage Currents High Output Breakdown Voltages Small Size INPUTS THE TYPE UHP-495 High-Voltage Display Driver is a bipolar monolithic integrated circuit designed for interfacing MOS or other low-voltage circuitry with high-voltage gas discharge displays or loads. This driver replaces most of the discrete components normally required to drive multiplexed gas discharge displays from MOS calculator or clock circuits. The UHP-495 high voltage display driver is intended for use in the anode portion of the display and is available with 6 drivers per dual in-line package. Vss DWG. ~O. A-9577A D Applications The UHP-495 may be used in a variety oflow-voltage to high-voltage interfacing applications such as are found in MOS calculators, digital clocks, etc. Its high reliability and small size make it an excellent choice for those applications where space is at a premium. NEG. ADDRESS Partial Schematic One of Six Drivers ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (referenced to Vss) Output Voltage ............. . Output Source Current. I nput Voltage .............. . Input Diode Forward Current. .... . Operating Temperature Range .. . Storage Temperature Range. .-80V .. 30mA . .-30V .20mA . .. O°C to +70°C . . -65°C to + 150°C Note: The susbstrate pin must be connected to a voltage potential equal to or graaler than the most negative operating voltage applied to the device. 3-7 UHP~495 '.(Cont'd) d ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA = 25°C, Yss = 0 Y, .YSUB' = -80 Y (unless otherwise specified) < ",< Characteristic Input Voltage :. ", Input Current Output Saturation Voltage Output Lea~age Current Substrate Current Substrate Leakage Current Diode Forward Voltage ' Diode Breakdown Voltage Tum-on Delay Time Turn-off Delay Time Symbol VIN liN VCE(SAT) ICE! IsuB , Vr BV R tPHl tpLH : ", I < Test Conditions loUT = 15 rnA, VooT ~ -5, V VIN - -12 V VIN - -6 V, lOOT - 15 rnA VOUT - -80 V VIII = -6 V, lOUT = 1 rnA VOUT = 0 V, Vss = open IF -20 rnA Min. Rl = 6.8 kG Rl = 6.8 kG - *: ""~----~~ 39K - - - :- - yr>JK: : 390K - - - L5 - 0.4 1.6 50 3.0 3.0 1.5 2:0 7.0 7.0 400 - - _ SCS8SA - jTYPICAL CLOCK APPLICATION Limits Max. -6.0 850 5.0 1.5 NATIONAL MM5311 ' SGSFSESD -39K - -; -3.5 600 2.0 - 30 L ____ f-C)(-L,!=\(-'-lfXIf-D\2J6CH394X9PM - - - Typ. "'100 Units V pA . V pA rnA pA V V IJS IJS UDN·6116A, UDN·6118A, UDN·6126A, UDN·6128A UDN-6116A. UDN-6118A. UDN-6126A. UDN-6128A FLUORESCENT DISPLA Y DRIVERS FEATURES • • • • • • Digit or Segment Drivers Low Input Current I ntegral Output Pulldown Resistors Low Power Reliable Monolithic Construction High Output Breakdown Voltage UDN-6116A UDN·6126A CONSISTING of six or eight NPN Darlington output stages and the associated common-emitter input stages, Type UDN-6116A, UDN-6118A, UDN6126A and UDN-6128A display drivers are designed to interface between low-level digital logic and vacuum fluorescent displays. All devices are capable of driving the digits and/or segments of these displays and are designed to permit all outputs to be activated simultaneously. Pulldown resistors are incorporated into each output and no external components are required for most fluorescent display applications. The Type UDN-6116A and UDN-6118A devices are compatible with TTL, Schottky TTL, DTL, and 5 volt CMOS. The Type UDN-6126A and UDN6128A devices are intended for use with MOS (PMOS or CMOS) logic operating from supply voltages of 6 V to 15 V. With any device, the output load is activated when the input is pulled towards the positive supply (active 'high'). UDN·6118A UDN·6128A The standard UDN-61l6A, UDN-6118A, UDN6126A, and UDN-6128A display drivers are rated for continuous operation with supply voltages of up to 80 V. Lower-cost devices for operation at supply voltages of up to 60 V are specified by adding the suffix "- 2" to the part number. All devices are nor" mally supplied in dual in-line plastic packages. They can also be supplied, with reduced package power capability, in military-grade hermetic packages to the processing and environmental requirements of Military Standard MIL-STD-883, or industrial grade dual in-line hermetic packages. To order, change the last letter of the part number from "A" to "H" or "R", respectively. 3-9 D UDN·6116A, UDN·6118A, UDN·6126A, UDN·6128A (Cont'd) 1.5 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25°( Free·Air Temperature ~ "~ Supply Voltage Range, VBB (UDN-6116Jl8126128A) .... 5.0 Vto 85 V (UDN-6116/18126I28A-2) ... 5.0 Vto 65 V Output Voltage, VOUT (UDN-6116/18126I28A) ................ 85 V (UDN-6116!l8126128A-2). . ........... 65 V Input Voltage, VIN ...................................... 20 V Output Current, lOUT ................................. 40 mA Power Dissipation, PD .•.........••......•..•...... See Graph Operating Temperature Range, TA ............ . .... O°C to + 70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ................. -55°C to +150°C ~ .......... ~ "N\ 6; 16 'p '/ "- ....... ~...., ...... ' .. ~ o o "f"....'....... 100 50 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA IN 150 °c PARTIAL SCHEMATIC ONE OF SIX DRIVERS (UDN-6l16/26A) ONE OF EIGHT DRIVERS (UDN-6118/28A) INPUT o---N'."-""--<.--......... '--+---oOUTPUT RS 125K GNO~----~~~-- ______- - J Type UDN-6116/18A UDN-6126/28A DWG.t:O. A-IO.592A TYPICAL STAGE 3-10 R'N 10 kn 20 kn RB 30 kn 20 kn UDN-6116A, UDN-6118A, UDN-6126A, UDN-6128A(Cont'd) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Over Operating Temperature Range; VBB UDN·6116/18/26/28A, VBB 60 V For UDN-6116/18/26/28A-2 (Unle•• Otherwi.e Specified) = Characteristic Symbol Output Leakage Current Output OFF Voltage uutputPulidown Gurrent lOUT VOUT lOUT Uutput uN Voltage VOUT Input ON Current Supply Current liN ISB Applicable Devices Test Conditions All All UDN-6116/18126128A UDN-6116il8l26128A-2 UON-6116/18A UDN-611S/18A-2 UDN-6126/28A UDN-6126128A-2 UDN-61161l8A and UDN-61161l8A-2 UDN-6126128A and UDN-6126128A-2 All UDN-6116A UDN-6116A-2 UDN-6118A UDN-6118A-2 UDN-6126A UDN-6126A-2 UDN-6128A UDN-6128A-2 VIN = 0.4 V VIN ...,. 0.4 V, TA - 25°C Input Open, TA - 25°C, VOUT = Vss VIN - 2.4 V, lOUT - 25mA Min. -500 -375 77 57 VIN = 4.0 V, lOUT = 25mA 77 57 VIN = 2.4 V, TA = 25°C VIN - 5.0 V, TA - 25°C VIN = 4.0 V, TA = 25°C VIN = 15 V, TA = 25°C All Inputs Open All Inputs = 2.4 V - -, - - All Inputs = 2.4 V - All Inputs = 4.0 V - All Inputs = 4.0 V - = limits Typ. -640 -480 78 58 78 58 120 375 130 675 10 5.0 4.0 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.0 6.0 5.5 80 V For Max. Units 15 1.0 -900 -675 !JA - V V V V - - V !JA !JA !JA !JA !JA !JA !JA 200 600 200 1000 100 7.5 6.0 9.0 8.0 7.5 6.0 9.0 8.0 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA 70 50 15 15 25 V V V V mA RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Supply Voltage VBB Input ON Voltage VIN Output ON Current lOUT UDN-6116/18126128A UDN-6116/18126I28A-2 UDN-6116/18A, 6116/1BA-2 UDN-6126128A, S126/28A-2 All 3-11 5.0 5.0 2.4 4.0 - - - - II UDN.6116A, UDN·6118A, UDN·6126A, and UDN·6128A (Cont'd) SEGMENT SELECT UDN-6118/28A TYPICAL MULTIPLEXED FLUORESCENT DISPLAY 3-12 TYPE UDN·6144A, UDN·6164A, AND UDN·6184A TYPE UDN c6144A (FOUR DRIVERS) TYPE UDN-6144A, UDN-6164A, AND UDN-6184A GAS DISCHARGE DISPLAY DIGIT DRIVERS FEATURES • Reliable Monolithic Construction • High Output Breakdown Voltage • High Output Current Capability • Low Power • Minimum Size Description Designed for interfacing between MaS, or other low-voltage circuitry, and the anode of gas discharge display panels. these monolithic high-voltage bipolar integrated circuits dramatically reduce the number of discrete components previously required. The Types UDN-6144A, UDN-6164A, and U DN"6184A are used with multiplex.ed gas discharge display panels, such as TYPE UDN·6164A (SIX DRIVERS) IJ the Burroughs Panaplex®, the Cherry Plasma-Lux, and the Beckman SP Series in calculator, clock, or instrumentation applications. Each driver contains appropriate level shifting, signal amplification, output off state voltage bias, and 70rnA output current sourcing for the sequent:al addressing of display panel anodes. The inputs include pull-down resistors for direct connection to open drain PMOS logic. The Type UDN-6l44A contains four complete drivers, while the Type UDN-6l64A contains six drivers and the Type UDN-6l84A contains eight drivers. Applications with a greater number of digits may use any combination of units for minimum package count. TYPE UDN·6184A (EIGHT DRIVERS) Applications The devices can be used in a wide variety of low-level to high-voltage applications. Their high reliability, minimum size, ease of installation, and low cost make them the idealchoice in many applications. A typical application showing the use of these devices, and their counterpart cathode drivers, is shown. Due to the high input impedance of these devices, they are suscep· table to static discharge damage sometimes associated with handling and testing. Therefore, techniques similar to those used for handling MOS devices should be employed. (See Page 5·2). 3-13 "PE UDN·6144A, UDN·6164A, ANDUDN·6184A (Cont'd) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS AT 25°C Supply Voltage, VBB ............................................. + 120 V Input Voltage, VIN ..................................... , ......... +20 V Output Current, lOUT............................................. 70 mA Power Dissipation, PD: UDN-6144/64A............................................... 1.0 W* UDN-6184A................................. , ............... 1.13 Wt Operating Temperature Range, TA............................... DOC to +7DoC Storage Temperature Range, TS.............................. -65°C to + 150°C "Derating Factor above 25°C: -8 mW/oC tDerating Factor above 25°C: -9.1 mW/oC PARTIAL SCHEMATI C ONE OF FOUR DRIVERS (UDN-6144A) ONE OF SIX DRIVERS (UDN-6164A) COMMON BIASING NETWORK ONE OF £IGHT DRIVERS {UDN-6184A} I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -, VBB 930K 450K GNO ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: TA = +25°C, VB8 =+110V (unless otherwise specifted) Characteristic Symbol Output ON Voltage Output OFF Voltage VON Input High Current Input Low Current Supply Current IIH III I•• VOFF Test Conditions Test input at4.SY Other inputs at 0.5Y, lOUT = 20mA Test input at 0.5Y, One input at 4.5V All other inputs open, Reference VeB Test input at 15Y, Other inputs at OY Test input at OV, One input at 15V, All other inputs at OV Ooe input at 4.5V Other inputs at O.5V; All outputs open, Repeat for all inputs All inputs at OV, All outputs open NOTES: I. All voltage measurements are referenced to Ground terminal unless otherwise specified. 2. All voltage measurements are made with 10M !l, DVM or VTVM. 3. Recommended V•• operating range: +85Yto 1l0V. 3-14 Test Fig. Min. Typ. Limits Max. Units 1 105 108 - V 2 3 4 -68 330 - -73 250 -I - - -5 V !J.A p.A 5A 58 - 450 85 750 125 !J.A !J.A "PI UDN-6144A, UDN-6164A, AND UDN-6184A (Cont'd) +11OV +l1OV OP~N FIGURE 2 FIGURE 1 +11OV +110V II FIGURE 4 FIGURE 3 +1lp¥ +110V D\OI6. HO. A_!)1"9A FIGURE $A FIGURE $8 TYPE UDN·6144A, UDN·6164A, AND UDN·6184A (Cont'd) TYPICAL APPLICATION '55 ~'OS LOGIC TYPICAL SIX~DIGIT CLOCK ID 6 lDs ~ 1- . lDcol 1'~;~52 1 _I· _, 1 1 I 1- . _, I PM L BURROUGHS CD60733CM elM * PNr-~ '06 L34 ~ Dt -' D3 2 HOURS T N MINUJES -'-1" MEDOr~~SET BRIGHT II 6 H ~ '" ~ ~ V> ~ :::> ~ .--'" 00 ~ ~ Z 5=! '" '":::> :;; ,L-..:--. ~ DISPlA COUNT ...al.NH181T -L- ANERI CAN 1M GNETI CS AM6612 ] T ... L... . f ~1--'N5859 -=- +l00V ~ T ~ LoL T -IOOV 3-16 * -=- 'I-- ~1--S SA KK '-- t1 ,- ,::, CJ D3 D2 Dl SERIES UDtf· 7180. SERIES UDN-718QA GAS DISCHARGE DISPLAY SEGMENT DRIVERS FEATURES • • • • Reliable Monolithic Construction High Output Breakdown Voltage Low Power Minimum Size Description Series UDN-71S0A segment Qrivers lire monolithic high-voltage bipolar integrated Circuits for interfacing between MOS or other low-voltage circuits and the.<:athode of gas-disch~rge display panels. "These drivers reduce su~stantiany the number of discrete components required with panels (Beckman, Burroughs, Dale, M!llsushita, NEC, Pantek,: etc) in calculator, clock and i~~trumentation applicatioJ;ls. The UDN-71S3A, UDN-71S4A, and UDN-71S6A drivers contain appropriateleve( shifting, si/malamplification, currentliiI1~ting, and output OFF-state voltage bias. The UDN-71S0A driver. requires .extenial current . limiting and is inteItded for higher-current applications orwheieindividual outputs are operated at different current leveIS.(i.e. with alpha-numeric dis~IIlYs). ~II inputs have pull-down resistors for direct connection to opendrain PMOS logi(}. t. Allclevic~ are customarily furnished for use with 12 CMOS, or other high~.level output logic devices. to 25 V PMOS, These devices provide output currents suitable for display segments in a wide variety of display sizes and. number of display digits ...Either the fixeq, split supplY qperation or the feedback controlled sch~meis allowed. Applications The series UDN-71S0A drivers can be used in a wide variety of low-level to high-voltage applications utilizing gas discharge displays such as those found in calculators, clocks, point-of-sale terminals, and instruements. Their high reliability cOiI1bined witp lIlinimum size, ease of instaiiation, and t~e cost advantages of complete mon6litliic interface ril!jke thein the ideal choice in, '?lany applications .. A typical applicati9n show~ri~, theu,se of these devices, and their counterpart anod~ dr!vets, is shown. ..·.t. . a These devices were formerly known under the Developmental No. UDD·7183 and UDD·7186. 3-17 D SERIES UDN·7180A (Cont'd) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Referenced to Terminal 9) Supply Voltage, VKK . Input Voltage, V'N .. Output Current, louT: UDN-7180A .. UDN-7183A. UDN-7184A .. UDN-7186A. Power Dissipation, at 70°C, Po. Operating Temperature Range, TA Storage Temperature Range, Ts . . -120 V +20V . ...... 20mA . .... 3.25 mA .2.0 mA .1.0 mA .725 mW* ....... .ooe to +70 e 0 . -65°C to +150°C 'Derate at the rate of 9.1 mWrC above 70°C. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: TA +25°C, V KK = =, -110 V (unless otherwise specifled) Cha racteristic Output ON Voltage UDN-7183/84/86A uutput ON Voltage UDN·7180A Output OFF Voltage Symbol VON VON Vo" Output Cu rrent (ILlMITING) Output Cu rrent (ISENSE) Input High ~urrent ION Input Low Current hL Supply Current IKK ION hH Test Conditions All inputs at 4.5 V All inputs at 4.5 V. VKK = -70 V Allmputs at 4.5 V, ION = 14 rnA All inputs at 0.5 V, Reference VKK All inputs at 15 V, VKK = -llO V, Test output held at -60 V All inputs at 0.5 V. VKK - -llO V, Test output held at -66 V Test input at 15 V, Other inputs at 0 V Test input at 0.5 V, One input at 4.5 V. Other inputs at 0.5 V All inputs at 0 V UDN·7180/83A Min. Typ. Max. UDN-7184A Min. Typ. Max. UDN·7186A Min. Typ. Max. Units -100 -104 -66 105 -lU~ - -98 -102 -65 - - Test Fig. 1 1 - 3A 84 76 UDN·7183A only 1475 1850 2450 38 -95 -120 -155 4 - 200 5 - 1 125 2 6 76 84 -97 - 910 ll40 1520 76 84 440 550 - V V V V 725 !loA -65 -85 -115 -50 -65 -90 !loA - 200 275 - 200 275 !loA 10 - - 1 125 10 175 - 1 175 10 !loA 175 !loA 275 NOTES: 1. All voltage measurements are referenced to pin 9 unless otherwise specified. 2. All voltage measurements made with 10M 11, DVM or VTVM. 3. Recommended VKK operating range: -85 to -lJO V. Due to the high input impedance of these devices, they are susceptable to static discharge damage sometimes associated with handling and testing. Therefore, techniques similar to those used for handling MOS devices should be employed. (See Page 5-2). 3-18 -100 -63 - 125 SERIES DDN·71aOA «(ont'd) PARTIAL SCHEMATIC 12 II (kQ) 711. 7113 7114 (kQ) 350 350 7186 jt;;u~ 25 40 480 620 I - - - -O~T~T i 1 I I 18 I I I I 10 I I " R2 700K 27 K , t--- I PM i;'NS8". '2\ , , ,- . -' I Ie, I Dca D4 D5 -I· I [;IM HOURS SET .....L r II 60H, 3N:r-- Val Db - V"~ 0 :E :::J ~ Z ] T 1 1- SE 0 S -- 0 ::> F DI5PlA COUNT ....J.!.NH1[l.IT ..J- AII£RI CAN MAGNETI CS AM6612 ET ao "- :E '-- I- I~I I:J - ~ '" 0, ""'NfES -'-1 ~ '"en l=! I Dj TEN F ~~ 4 ~ D", D, 3 D2 L BURROUGHS CDo0733CM MED~ ~ BR!G~T D3 SA KK - -=- ~~'NS859 T 'loev -=- l! T Jj- T -IOOV ~ D"b,'No.0_9;'<;1 TYPICAL SIX-DIGIT CLOCK USING TYPE 3-19 UDN-7183A II SERIES :UDN~71aOA (e_d) -70V -llOV D'f/G.IIO ...-9739A FIGURE 1 FIGURE 2 FIGURE 3A -70V D'II!O.1I0. A--97'1.Jl -llOV ~.'NO.A-97I1()A FIGURE 38 FIGURE 4 -llOV FIGURE 5 - JlOV FIGURE 6 3-20 Q DA~LlNGTON HIGH·CURRENT AND TRANSISTOR ARRAYS TO 1.5 A ~----,---- Device Type Data TPP·I000 and 2000 ULN·2001 thru 2025A ULN·2001 thru 2015R ULS·20Q 1 thru 2025H ULS-2001 thru 2015R 4-81 4·2 4·2 4·11 4-11 ULN·2031 thru 2033A ULN·2031 thru 2033R ULS-2045H ULS-2045R ULN·2046A 4·22 4·22 4·24 4·24 4·24 ULN·2046A·l ULN·2047A ULN·2054A ULN·2061 and 2062M ULN·2064 thru 20778 4·26 4·27 4·28 4·31 4·31 ULN·2081 and 2082A ULN·2083A ULN·2083A·l 4·42 4-43 4-45 Applications 7·2, 6, 35, 42 7·6 Thermal .18 38 48 38 IE 38 48 38 IE 7·24 7·5,32 7·S, 37 Device Type Ul(}2001 thrti 2005A/H/R . Ul( l'2011 thru 2015A/H/R Ul( l'2021thru 2Q25A/H Ul( l'2031 thru 2054A/H/R ULN·2061M ULN·2062M ULN·2064/68/108 ULN·20611691718 ULN·2014B ULN·20778 ULN·2081A· ULN·2082A UL( l'208~ thru 2086A/H UDN·2580A/R Ul( l'2801 thru 28Q5A/H/R Ul( l'281rthru 2815A/H/R Ul( l'2821 thru 2825A/H UDN·2841 and 28428 UDN·2843 and 284.48 UDN·Z845 and 2.84613. UDN·2956 and 2957A1R UDN·2981 and 2982A UDN·2983 and 2984A TPPTPQ- IE IE IE Ie 2 IE IE IE Device Type Data ULS-2083H ULN·2086A TPQ-2221 thru 2484 UDN·2580A UON·2580R 4-43 4-45 4·83 48 4-4~ lA 3A ULN·2801 thru 2825A .. ULN·2801 thm 28fSR ULS-2801 thru 28l5R UDN·2841 thru 28468 TPQ·2906 and 2907 4·50 4·50 4-60 TPQ·3724 thru 3906 4;n 4·77 4-79 4-79 4·81 TPQ·6001 thru 6700 4·8~ 80V 1·36 7·36 4·77 4·83 4-81 1.75 A 1.75 A 1.75 A 1.75 A 1.75 A USA 200 rnA 200 rnA lA 3A 3A 2 4-83 TP~·4000 VOUT 50 V 50 V 95 V Transistor Arrays SOV 80 V 50 V 80 V 50 V 7-6. 39 Outputs . Sink 7 Sink 7 Sink 7 Source/Sink Source/Sink Sink Sink Source/Sink Source/Sink SInk Source 2 2 4 4 4 4 7 7 16 V 16 V Transistor Arrays -'500 mA -50 V Source 8 500mA 50 V Sink 8 600 mA 50 V ~ink 8 500 mA 95 V Sink 8 -USA -50 V Sink 4 -USA -50 V Source 4 ±1.75 A -50 V Source/Sink 4 -500 mA -80 V Source 5 500 mA 50 V Source 8 500 mA 80 V Source 8 Darlington Transistor Arrays Transistor Arrays 4-1 Thermal IE 4-46 UDN·2956 and 2957A UQN'2956 and 29~7R UON·2981 thru 2984A UDN·2981 thru 2984R TPP·3000 lOUT 500 mA 600 mA 500 mA Applications 18 38 lA 3A SERIES ULN-2000A SERIES ULN-2000A HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON TRANSISTOR ARRAYS THESE high-voltage, high-curr~nt Darlington arrays are compnsed of seven sIlIcon NPN Darhngton pairs on a common monolithic substrate. All units feature open collector outputs and integral diodes for inductive load transient suppression. Peak inrush currents to 600 mA (Series ULN-2000A and ULN-2020A) or 750 mA (Series ULN-20I0A) are permissable, making them ideal for driving tungsten filament lamp loads. The Series ULN-2001A devices are general purpose arrays which may be used with standard bipolar digital logic using external current limiting, or with most PMOS or CMOS directly. All are pinned with outputs opposite inputs to facilitate ease of circuit board layout and are priced to compete directly with discrete transistor alternatives. The Series ULN-2002A was specifically designed for use with 14 to 25 V PMOS devices. Each input has a Zener diode and resistor in series to limit the input current to a safe value in that application. The Zener diode also means excellent noise immunity for these devices. The Series ULN-2003A has a 2.7 k fl series base resistor to each Darlington pair, and thus allows operation directly with TTL or CMOS operating at a supply voltage of 5 V. These devices will handle numerous interface needs - particularly those beyond the capabilities of standard logic buffers. The Series ULN-2004A features a 10.5 k \l series input resistor to permit their operation directly from CMOS or PMOS outputs utilizing supply voltages of 6 to 15 V. The required input current is below that of the Series ULN-2003A while the required input volt: age is less than that required by the Series ULN-2002A. The Series ULN-2005A is especially designed for use with standard and Schottky TTL where higher output currents are required and loading of the logic output is not a concern. These devices will sink a minimum of 350 mA when driven from a "totem DI'G. NO. pole" logic output. Typical voltage and current levels for both the Series ULN-2003A and ULN2005A are shown in the graphs. The Series ULN-2000A is the original high-voltage, high-current Darlington array. The output transistors are capable of sinking 500 mA and will sustain at least 50 V in the OFF state. Outputs may be paral- Device Type Number Designation VCE{MAXI ICiMAXI 50 V 500 mA 50 V 600 mA Type Number 95 V 500 mA ULN·200IA ULN-2011A ULN-2021A ULN-2002A ULN-2Ql2A ULN-2022A ULN-2003A ULN-2013A ULN-2023A ULN-2004A ULN-2014A ULN-2024A ULN-200SA ULN-201SA ULN-2025A = = General Purpose PMOS, CMOS 14 - 25 V PMOS SV TTL, CMOS 6 - 15 V CMOS, PMOS High Output TTL Series ULN-2000A and ULN-2010A devices are also available (with reduced package power capability) in industrial-grade hermetic packages. To order, change the last letter of the part number from 'A' to'R'. Note that the high-voltage devices (BVce:2::95 V) are not presently available with this packaging option. 4-2 SERIES UlN-2000A ·.(Cont' dt leled for higher load current capability. The Series ULN-20lOA devices are similar except that they will sink 600 rnA. The Series ULN-2020A willStistaln 95 V in the OFF state. A table showing the specific type numbers available for the various applications is given on page 4-2. '.' . All Series ULN-2000A Darlington arrays are furqished in a 16-pin dual in-line pla~iic package. .These devices can also be supplied in a hermetic dual in-line package for use in militarY and aerospace applications (with a slightly red\lced power handling capacity). '.' . " AflSOlUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ~t 25°Cliree-Air Temperature for anyone Darlington pair (unless 'otherwise noted) Output Vpltage, VCE (Series. ULN-2000, 201OA) .................................................................... 50 V (Series ULN-2020A)" .... ; ....... :....... " .. " ..... : .......................................... 95 V Input Voltage, VIN (Series ULN~2002, 2003, 200M) ................... : ............................................ 30 V (Series ULN-2005A) .......•.. " ..... r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . •. , . . . . . . . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,15 V Continuous. Collector Current, Ic (Series ULN-2000, 2020A) ....................................................... 500 mA (Series ULN-2010A) .............................................................000 mA Continuous Base Current, 18 . . . . . . . . . :: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 mA Power Dissipation; PD (one Darlington pair) .......................................... '" ......................... : 1.0 W (total package) .......................................................................... 2.0 W* Operating Ambient Temperature Range, TA . . . . . . . ; • : . . . . . . . . . . ; .... '" . . . . . . ; ..... : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ooe to +70 oe Storage Temperature Range, Ts ..................................................................... -55°C to +15O°C "Derate at the rateo! 16.67 mW;oC a6ov~ i5·C. Under normal operating conditions, these devices will sustain 350 rnA perllutPutwith VCE(SAT} = L6V at 70·Cwith a pulse width of 20 ms and a duty cycle of 34%. other allowable. combinations of output current, number of outpu~ conducting, and duty cycle are shown on page 4-8: PARTIAL SCHEMATICS ...-1.....--0 COM 7V' 10. 51< , i : , I ___ I OWli. No. 1.-9650 Series ULN-2001 A (eechdriver) Series ULN-2002A . (each driver) Series ULN-2003A ; (eech driver) I ,--*--0 COM 1.05K , , , . i, I I ,, , o ~- DWG.1I0. A-989U Series ULN-2004A (each driver) -- - ----------- -~---- , I ___ I I'G.ttO. A-10.228 Series ULN·2005A (each driver) SERIES ULN·2000A (Cont'd) SERIES ULN-2000A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AT 25°C (unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output leakage Current Symbol leEx Test Fig. Applicable Devices 1A All 18 COllector-Emitter Saturation Voltage Input Current Input Voltage VeE(SAT) UlN-2002A UlN-2004A 2 All I'N(ON) I'N(OFF) V'NiON) 3 4 5 UlN-2002A UlN-2003A ULN-2004A ULN-2005A All ULN-2002A ULN-2003A UlN-2004A D-C Forward CUrrent Transfer Ratio I nput Capacitance Turn-On Delay Turn-Off Delay Clamp Diode leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage hFE 2 C'N tpLH tpHL IR - VF - 6 7 UlN-2005A ULN-2001A All All All All All Test Conditions VeE = 50 V, TA = 25°C VeE = 50 V, TA = 70°C VeE = 50 V, TA = 10uC, Y'N = C.UV VeE = 50V, TA = 70°C, Y'N = 1.0 V Ie = 100 mA, 18 = 25O!J.A Ie = 200 mA, 18 = 35O!J.A Ie = 350 mA, 18 = 500!J.A V,N =17V Y'N = 3.85 V Y'N = 5.0V Y'N = 12 V Y'N = 3.0 V Ie = 500!J.A, TA = 70°C VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 300 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 200 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 250 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 300 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 125 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 200 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 275 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 350 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 350 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 350 mA 0.5 Ein to 0.5 Eout 0.5 Ein to 0.5 Eout VR= 50V, TA = 25°C VR= 50 V, TA = 70°C IF = 350 mA 4-4 Limits Min. Typ. Max. - - - 50 100 500 500 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.6 0.82 1.25 0.93 1.35 0.35 0.5 1.0 1.45 1.5 2.4 65 13 2.4 2.7 3.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 2.4 - 1000 - - - 15 0.25 0.25 25 1.0 1.0 50 100 2.0 - - - - 50 - - - - - - - 1.7 Units !J.A !J. A !J. A !J. A V V V mA mA mA mA mA !J. A V V V V V V V V V pF !J.S !J. s !J.A !J. A V SERIES ULN.2000A(CC)nt' d) SERIES ULN-20 1OA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AT 25°C (unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output Leakage Current Symbol ICEX Test Fig. Applicable Devices IA All IB Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage Input Cu'rrent Input Voltage D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Turn-On Delay Turn-Off Delay Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode FGrward Voltage VCE(SAT) IIN(ON) [IN(OFF) VIN(ON) 2 3 4 5 hFE 2 CIN tpLH tpHL - - IR 6 VF 7 Test Conditions VCE = 50 V, TA = 25°C VCE = SO V, TA = 70°C ULN-2012A VCE = 50 V, TA = 70~C, VIN = 6.0V ULN-2014A VCE = 50 V, TA = 70 9C, VIN = 1.0 V . Ic = 200 mA, 18 - 350 p.A All Ic = 350 mA, 18 = 500 p.A Ic = 500 mA, 18 = 600 p.A ULN-2012A "lIN = 17V ULN-201,3A VIN =3:85V ULN-2014A VIN = 5.0V VIN ",,'12 V UlN·20ISA V,N = 3.0V All Ic = 500p.A, TA= 70°C ULN-2012A VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 50QmA ULN-2013A VCE = 2,OV, Ic = 250mA VCE = 2.0V, Ic"" 300 mA VcE"",2.0 V, Ic ~ 500 mA ULN-2014A" VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 275 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 350 mA VCE =2,0 V, Ic = 500 mA ULN-2015A VCE = 2,0 V, Ie = 500mA ULN-2011A VCE = 2.0 V, ,Ie= 350 mA VeE = 2.0V, Ie = 500 mA All All 0.5 E;, to 0.5 Eo., All 0.5 E;.to 0.5 Eo., All VR = 50V, TA = 25°C VR = 50V, TA = 70°C All IF = 350mA IF = SOOmA 4-5 Limits Min. Typ. Max. Units - - - 50 - - - - p.A 50 p.A 100 500 , p.A 500 liA V 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.6 V 1.7 1.9 V 0.82 1.25 mA 0.93 1.35 mA 0.35 0.5 mA 1.0 1:45 mA 1.5 2.4 mA jJ.A 65 ,17 V 2.7 V V 3.0 3.S V V 7.0 V 8.0 9,S V 2.6 V - - ,1000 900 15 25 0.25 1.0 0.25 ,1.0 50 100 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.5 ,'. pF ." p.S p.S Jl.A p.A V V , IJ SERIES ULN·2000A (Cont'd) SERIES ULN-2020A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AT 25°C (unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output Lea kage Cu rrent Symbol IcEx Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(SAT) I nput Cu rrent IIN(ON) Input Voltage IIN(OFF) VIN(ON) Test Fig. Applicable Devices 1A All 1B ULN-2022A ULN-2024A 2 All 3 4 5 ULN-2022A ULN-2023A ULN-2024A ULN-2025A All ULN-2022A ULN-2023A UL.N-2024A " D-C forward Current Transfer r~tio Input Capacitance TurQ-On D,elay Turn,Off Delay Clamp Diode Lea kage Cu rrent Clamp Diode Forward Voltage ULN-2025A ULN-2021A hFE 2 CIN tPlH tpHl IR - 6 All All All All VF 7 All - Test Conditions VCE = 95 V, TA = 25°C VCE = 95 V, TA = 70°C VCE = 95 V, TA = 70°C, VIN = 6.0 V VCE = 95V, TA = 70°C, VIN = l.OV Ic= 100 mA, 18 = 250/lA Ic = 200 mA, 18 = 350/lA Ic = 350 mA, 18 = 500/lA VIN = 17 V VIN = 3.85 V VIN = 5.0 V VIN = 12 V VIN = 3.0 V Ic = 500 /lA, TA = 7Q°C VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 300 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 200 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 250 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 300 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 125 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 200 mA VCE = 2.0V, Ic = 275 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 350 mA VCE = 2.0V, Ic = 350 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 350 mA 0.5 Eto to 0.5 Eo", 0.5 Eto to 0.5 Eo", VR= 95V, TA = 25°C VR= 95V, TA = 70°C IF = 350 rnA 4-6 Limits Min. Typ. Max. Units - - - - - - 0.9 - 1.1 1.3 - - - 50 - 0.82 0.93 0.35 1.0 1.5 65 - 50 100 500 500 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.25 1.35 0.5 1.45 2.4 - - - - - - 13 2.4 2.7 3.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 2.4 1000 - - - 15 0.25 0.25 25 1.0 1.0 50 100 2.0 - - - - - - - 1.7 /lA /lA /lA /lA V V V mA mA mA mA mA /lA V V V V V V V V V pF /lS /lS /lA /lA V SERI.ES ULN.2000A (Cont'd) TEST FIGURES OPEN VeE OPEN VeE I FlGURE1A FIGURE 18 OPEN OPEN / 0 - - - - 0 OPEN iFIGURE 2 FIGURE '3 II : OPEN OPEN VeE IMI.110. A-9734A FIGURE 4 FIGURE 5 OPEN DWO.IIO. A-9735A FIGURE 6 FIGURE 7 .. ., "' ' SERIES ULN·2000A (Cont'd) 600 1/ I' " '" E ~ 400 600 ~ I V ~ , o ,2,'~I « E 400 ~ ;~~"ov Ie' ,0 ::J U " ~~ o V o .' _ o 0,5 I ,~ V ,-"''$ ')+' "'1 '/ 1,0 I g 200 ~ o ~'<' 1 20 J / / i / /I~ Vt: V V V / V MAXIMUM REQUIRED INPUT CURRENT 200 400 INPUT CURRENT IN tJA - I'N SATURATION VOLTAGE - VeE (SAn DWG. NO. ~ / ~g; ::J ~ 200 I ;;-, .Y I '~0'o,-'<' I A-975~8 ~O. \lI'I1l. 600 1.·10.8721. COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT CURRENT COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF SATURATION VOLTAGE ~ 2.0 \DEVICELIMIT 3< ~ Z °;[ ;:: ~o 1,5 ~ iil <;. 0 ~ ""'" 1.0 u ;[ :i '" ~ ;!. PER CENT DUTY CYCLE 0,5 "- ~ ~: 1'~ " ~ ~ ~ (~ "0 \'b~~ e-. "'.f -:-1t. '" .... ..~ .,,~ ~ ~ 1<$0 50 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN OWG.II0.A-9752A ~r"!\ °c 150 0".110. A-9753A PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS ALLOWABLE AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION AS A FUNCTION OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE 4-8 .SERIES ULN·2000A (Cont'.d) INPUT CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT VOLTAGE 2.0 , J "• "Z• ~ ~ ,~ ::> u ~ , .5 '.0 ::! ::> O;5F-,::ioo'-'=:'--+--+--If--+--+--l v ~ ~ ~ 12 _ 14 '6 22 '8 INPUT VOLT~GE - V1N 24 26 0.5 ~~ 10-- ,- ~ 1__ - ..-- ~ ~~ -"" ~~':'i--- " '0 INPUT VOLTAGE - V IN o:IW;,. PlO. " 12 ~~99A DIoI,j, ~O. A-'H'>7A SERIES ULN·2004A SERIES ULN·2002A II 2.5 2.0 Z " 1.5 § '.0 E ~ :: u 2 0 .. 5 ~ INp{)T VOLTAGE - YIN INPUT V~UAGE - VIN .)\II.... ·SERIES:UI:N~2003.A Ito. ,"'" SERIES ULN.200SA 4-9 IO.1'j~ SERIES ULN·2000A (Cont'd) TYPICAL APPLICATIONS ULN·2003/05A ULN·2002A If---UJPMOS OUTPUT DWG. No. A~9652. TIL OUTPUT PMOS TO LOAD TTL TO LOAD ULN·2003A ULN·2004A +Vce +V Rp ~ D'IIG. NO. 0I0IG.MO. A-IO,175 4-965~A TIL CMOS ~ OUTPUT OUTPUT USE OF PULL-UP RESISTORS TO INCREASE DRIVE CURRENT BUFFER FOR HIGHER CURRENT LOADS 4-10 SERIES ULS-200OH .and ULS-200OR . ," J - '"_ , SERIES ULS~2000H and ULS.2000R HIGH.VOL TAGE, HIGH·CURRENT DARLINGTON TRANSISTOR ARRAYS FEATURES • • • • • • • TTL, DTL, PMOS, or CMOS Compatible Inputs Peak Output Current to 600 rnA Transient Protected Outputs Side-Brazed Hermetic Package, or Cer-DIP Package High-Reliability Screening Available Wide Operating Temperature Ranges of seven silicon NPN Darlington COMPRISED power drivers on a common monolithic sub- All Series ULS-20ooH arrays are furnished in a 16-pin side-brazed dual in-line hennetic package which confonns to the dimensional requirements of Military Specification MIL-M-3851O and meets the processing and environmental requirements of Military Stan~ard MIL-STD-883, Methods 5004 and 5005. Series ULS-2000H arrays with high" reliability screening are described on page 4-21. strate, the Series ULS-20ooH and ULS-2oo0R arrays are ideally suited for driving relays, solenoids, lamps, and other devices with up to 3,0 A output current per package. The side-brazed, hennetically-sealed Series ULS-2000H devices are rated fo( operation over the temperature range .of - 55°C to + 125°C, recommending them for military and aerospace applications. The Cer-DIP, industrial grade hennetic Series ULS-2000R devices are rated for use over the operating temperature range of -40°C to +85°C, allowing their use in commercial and industrial applications where severe environments may be encountered. The twenty-five cintegrated circuits listed in this engineering bulletin pennit the. circuit designer to select the optimu,m device for his application. There are 2 packages; 5 input characteristics, 2 output voltages, and 2 output currents covered by the listings. The appropriate part for use in specific applications can be determined from the Device Type Number Designation chart. Note that the highvoltage devices (BVenG 95 V) are available in the Series ULS-2000H only. All units feature open collector outputs and integral diodes for inductive load transient suppression. Device Type Number Designation VCE1MAX) ICIMAXI = General P.urpose PMOS, CMOS 14 - 2S V PMOS SV . TTL, CMOS 6 - IS V CMOS, PMOS High Output TTL so V SOO rnA so V 600 rnA Type Number 9S V SOOmA ULS-2001 * ULS-20U* ULS-2021H ULS-2002* ULS-2012* ULS-2022H ULS-2003* ULS-2013* ULS-2023H ULS-2004* ULS-2014* ULS-2024H ULS-200S* ULS-201S* ULS-202SH ·Complete part number includes a final leiter to indicate package. H = hermetic dual in-line, R = ceramic dual in-line. 4--U II ~ SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-2000R (Cont'd) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Output Voltage, VCE (Series ULS-2000, 10*) ....................•......... 50 V . (Series ULS-2020H) ................................ 95 V Input Voltage, VIN (Series ULS-2002, 03, 04*) ............................ 30 V (Series ULS-2005*) ................................. 15 V Peak Outputcurrent, lour (Series ULS-2000*, 20H) ...................... 500 rnA (Series ULS-2010*) .......................... 600 rnA Ground Terminal Current, IGND ....................................... 3.0 A Continuous Input Current, liN' ...................................... 25 rnA Power Dissipation, Po (one Darlington pair) •............................ 1.0 W (total package) ..................... See Graph, p, 4-18 Operating Temperature Range, TA ('H' package) ................ -55°C to + 125°C ('R' package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. -40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ........................... -65°C to + 150°C PARTIAL SCHEMATICS r-IM-- COM , , i:, , I ___ I ....-*..... COM ..--*-<)COM 7V lo.SK , ,,, , , Z.lK I , t, , I t,, , t---- . . ---- ... ------t4---- I ___ I ---~ ~.,1I0"-!l6'jO OWV. friO. _-ISIS Series ULS-2002*, (each driver) Series ULS·2001* (each driver) Series ULS·2003* (each driver) ..--*-<)COM ....--I..r--oCOM IO.SK I.OSK , t, , , " I ___ II ___ I Series ULS·2004* (each driver) Series ULS-200S* (each driver) ·Complete part numiler includes a final leiter to indicate package, H = hermetic dual in-line, R = ceramic dual in-line. 4-12 SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-2000R(Cont'd) SERIESULS·2000H and ULS·2000R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output Leakage Current Symbol ICE)( Applicable Devices All VCElSAT) ULS-2004* All Test Conditions Temp. ULS~2002* Collector-Emitter Saturation, Voltage Min. +25°C Max. Input Current Input Voltage IINION) IINIOFf) VINION) ULS-2002* ULS-2003* ULS-2004* ULS-2005* All ULS-2002* UL~-z003* Max. Min. Max. Mm. Max. ULS-2004* Min. Max. ULS-2005* D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Turn-On Delay Turn-Off Delay . Clarnp Diode Leakage Current ClarnpDiode Forward Voltage hfE ULS-2001 * CIN tPHl IR All All All All Vf All , t,," Min. Max. Min. +WC +25°C+z5°C +25°C Fig. Min. lA - . VCE - 50V VCE ..:. 50 V, VIN - 6V VCE = 50 V, VIN = IV Ic - 350 rnA, Is - 850 j.J..A Ic = 200 rnA, Is = 550 !LA Ic ,= 100 rnA, Is = 350 !LA Ic - 350 rnA, Is -5OO!LA Ic = 200 rnA, Is - 350 !LA Ic - 100 rnA, Is -250!LA Ic - 350 rnA, Is - 500 !LA Ic - 200 rnA, Is - 350 !LA Ic- 100 rnA, Is - 250 !LA VIN - 17 V VIN = 3.85 V VIN = 5 V VIN - 12 V VIN -,3 V Ic -500!LA VCE - 2 V, Ie -300 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 300 rnA VCE - Z V, Ic -ZUU rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 250 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic - 300 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 200 rnA VCE = 2V, Ic = 250 rnA VCE _tv, Ie - 300 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ie - 125 rnA VCE = 2V, I - 200 rnA VCE = 2V, Ic = 275 rnA V£E = 2 V, Ic = 350 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 125 rnA VCE -:- 2 V, Ic - 200 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 275 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 350 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 350 rnA VCE - 2V, Ic - 350 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 350 rnA VCE = 2 V,, Ie":' 350 rnA 0.0 Ento OSE,,,, 0.5 Ein to 0.5 Eout VR - 50 V If - 350 rnA IB IB - 2 2 2 L - 2 2 2 z 2 - 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 - - 1.1 l.6 1.1 1.3 1.1 u.~ 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.0 1.1 1.3 850 BUO 1350 500 1450 2400 930 350 1000 15UO 50 - - 18 13 V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V - 6.0 - - - - - - - - - 500 1000 - - - - 15 250 250 6 - - 7 - 1.7 Units !LA !LA !LA ,V V V V V V V V V !LA !LA !LA !LA !LA !LA V V J.J 3.6 3.9 2.4 2.7 3.0 - - - - 1.3 l.L~ 8.0 10 12 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 3.0 2.4 - 'Complete part number includes a final letter to indicate package. H = hermetic dual in,line, R = ceramic dual in-line. Notel: All limits stated apply to the complete Darlington series except as specified for a single device type. Note 2: The IINIOff) current limit guarantees against partial turn-on of the outpul. Note 3: The VINION) voltage limit guarantees a minimum output sinke"rrent per the specified test.eonditions. 4-13 575 675 250 75u 115U 25 Limits Typ. Max. 100 500 500 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.5 - - 25 1000 1000 50 pF os ns !LA 2.0 V II SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-2000R (Cont'd) SERIES ULS .. 201 OH and ULS.. 2010R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output Leakage Current Symbol IcEX Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage VCEISAD ! Applicable Devices All ULS-2012* ULS-2014 * All Test Conditions Temp. Min. +2SoC Max. Input Current IIN{ON) Input Voltage IIN{OfF) VIN{ON) ULS-2012* ULS-2013* ULS-2014 * ULS-201S* All ULS-2U1Z* ULS-2013* Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. ULS-2014 * Min. Max. ULS-201S* Min. Max. D-C FOlWard Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Turn-On Delay Turn-Off Delay Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode FOlWard Voltage hFE ULS-2011* CIN tptH tPHl IR All All All All VF All Min. +25°C +2SoC +2SoC +25°C Fig. Min. 1A VCE = SO V 1B VCE - SUV, VIN - 6v VCE - SO V,V IN - 1 V 1B Ic - SOO rnA, Is - 1100/-LA 2 Ic = 3S0 rnA, Is = 8S0/-LA 2 Ic = 200 rnA, Is = S50/-LA 2 Ic = SOO rnA, Is = 600/-LA 2 Ic = 3S0 rnA, Is = 500/-LA 2 Ic - 200 rnA, IB - 3S0/-LA 2 Ic - 500 rnA, IB - 600/-LA 2 Ic = 3S0 mA, IB = 500/-LA 2 Ic = 200 mA, IB = 3S0/-LA 2 VIN -17V S7S 3 3 67S VIN - 185 V 2S0 3 VIN = S V VIN = 12 V 3 7S0 3 1150 VIN - 3 V 4 25 Ic = 500/-LA 5 VCE - 2 V, Ic - 500 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ie = 500 mA 5 VCE = 2 V, Ic = 250 rnA 5 VCE = 2V, Ic = 300 mA 5 VCE = 2 V, Ic = 500 rnA 5 5 VeE - 2 V, Ic - 250 mA VCE = 2V, Ic = 300mA 5 S VCE = 2 V, Ic = SOO rnA S Vr.E = 2 V, Ic = 27S mA 5 VCE = 2 V, Ic = 350 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic - SOO mA 5 5 VCE - 2 V, Ic - 275 mA VeE = 2 V, Ic= 350 rnA 5 S VCE = 2 V, Ie = SOO rnA S VeE = 2 V, Ic = 3S0 mA VCE - 2 V, Ic - SOO mA S VCE = 2 V, Ic = 3S0 mA S VCE = 2V, Ie = sao mA S 2 4S0 VCE = 2 V, Ic= SOOmA VCE - 2 V, Ic - SOOmA 2 900 0.5 Ein to 0.5 J oe1 O.S Ein to O.S Eout VR= SO V Limits Max. . Typ. 100 SOO SOO 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.25 1.1 1.3 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.S 1.3 850 1300 930 13S0 3S0 SOO 1000 14S0 lS00 2400 SO 23.5 - - - 6 - - 7 7 - 1.7 - - IS 2S0 2S0 Units /-LA /-LA /-LA V V V V V V V V V /-LA f.LA /-LA /-LA /-LA /-LA V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V 17 3.6 3.9 6.0 2.7 3.0 3.5 10 12 17 7.0 8.0 9.S 3.0 3.S 2.4 2.6 - - - - 25 1000 1000 50 pF ns ns /-LA . IF = 3S0 mA If = SOO rnA 'Complete part number includes a finalletler to indicate package. H = hermetic dual in-line, R = ceramic dual in-line. Note 1: All limits stated apply to the complete Darlington series except as specified for a single device type. Note 2: The IIN{Om current limit guarantees against partial turn-on of the output. Note 3, The VIN{ON) voltage limit guarantees a minimum output sink current per the speCified test conditions. 4-14 2.0 2.S V V SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-.2000R (Colt'd):: SERIES ULS·2020H ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic o.utput Leakage, Current Collector-E mitter Saturation Voltage Symbol leEX Vcr(SAl) Applicable Devices All ULS-2022H ULS-2024H All Test Conditions Temp. Min. +25~C Max. Input Current IIN(oN) Input Voltage IIN(Om VIN(ON) ULS-2022H ULS-2023H ULS-2024H ULS-2025H "AII UlS-2022H Max. Min. Max. Min. UlS-2023H Max. ULS-2024H Min. . ULS-2025H ";< D-C forward Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Turn-Un Delay Turn-o.ff Delay Clamp Diode Leakage , Currenf Clamp Diode Forwa.id Voltage. hFE I1Ui-ZUliH CIN tPlJl IR All All All All VF All tPHl .. . ", Max. VeE = 95 V Vcr - 95 V, 'lIN - Ii V Vcr - 95 V, VIN - 1V Ie - 350 rnA, 18 - 850 p.A Ie -200 rnA, 18 - 550 p.A Ie - 100 rnA, 18 - 350. p.A Ie - 350 mA;.I 8 - SOU p.A Ie - 200 rnA, 18 - 350 p.A Ie - 100 rnA, 18 - 250 p.A Ie - ;:IOU rnA, 18 - OUU p.A Ie = 200 mA,1 = 350p.A Ie = 100 rnA, I == 250~A 'lIN = 17 V VIII - 3.85'1 VIN = 5'1 V1N - 12 V VIII = 3V Ie = 500p.A Vcr -2V~le' == 300 rnA VeE - 2 V, le- 300 rnA VeE - 2'1, Ie - 200 rnA 'ICE ~. 2 V, Ie '"" 250 rnA 'ICE =2V, Ie - 300 rnA 'ICE - 2 V, Ie - 200 rnA 'ICE":' 2 V, Ie ...: 250 rnA VeE = 2 V, Ie - 300 rnA, VeE - lV, Ic - 1lo rnA Vcr =2 V, Ie = 200 mA Vcr = 2 V, Ie = 275 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ie '"'" 350 rnA 'ICE - 2 V,lc - 125 rnA Vcr - 2 V, Ie ":'lUU rnA VCE :... 2V, Ie - 27';) rnA 'ICE - lV, Ie - J5UmA 'ICE == 2 'I, Ie ~ 350 rnA VeE - 2.\',lc = 350mA VeE":' lV, Ie = ;loU rnA 'ICE = 2 V, Ie = 350 rnA Min. Max. Mm. +25°C +25·C . +25°C' 0.5 Ein to 0.5 EOII1 +25°C 0.5' [n to 0.5 EOII1 VR- 95 V IF .~, Fig. Min. 1A - = 350mA . ,,~, Motel: AI.llimits stated apply'io'tbecomple1e Darlington series except as specified for a single device type. Nilte 2: The IINlomcurrent Omit guarantees agaiilstpartial. turn-on of the omput. Note 3: The VIN(ON) Voltage limit guarantees a minim,um output sink current per the specified test conditions, 4.;.15 IB 18 2 2 2 - - - l - 2 2 - Z - 2 2 - - limits Typ. Max. 100 500 500 1.8 1.6 - L:I'; 1.1. fc25.: 1.1 0.9 1.6 1.3 1.1 850 93U 350 3 575 ti75 3 3 250 750 ". H)on 3 1500 3·... 1150. 25 • 50 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 5 5 5 5 !l 5 0 5 5 Z 2 - - - - - - 500 1000 -' 6 ,7 - - - - - ..,.. " - -' .' - - --' - -', - - - 15 250 250 1.7 Units p.A p.A p.A V 1.0 1.;1 V V 1.6 V V V V V V p.A p.A p.A p.A p.A p.A q 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.3 1300 135U 500 1450 2400 18 V 13 3.3 3.6 3.9 2.4 V V V V V 2.7 V 3,0 6.0. 8.0 ,10 12 5.U 6.0 7.0 II.U 3.0 2.4 V V V V V V V V - - V V V. 25 1000 1000 50 pF ns ns p.A 2.0 V II SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-2000R (Cont'd) TEST FIGURES OPEN VeE OPEN VeE OPEN OWG. NO • .4-9129. FIGURE 1A FIGURE 18 OPEN OPEN ;><>--""--0 OPEN OWG. 110 .... ·9732 OW .. , 110. FIGURE 2 OPEN FIGURE 3 VeE OPEN 01«>.110 .... 913" ... FIGURE 4 FIGURE 5 V. D'Ml.IIO. A-9735'" FIGURE 6 FIGURE 7 4-16 SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-2000R (Cont'd) SERIES ULS·2000H 600 600 v ~ :, ""~ 400 Z :J V 2 200r---T----r---t---4~~ ~~~~~~~~=_t=~ ~ ov NUMBER OF OUTPUTS NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONDUCTING ~ ~ o SIMULTANEOUSLY o 20 40 60 PER CENT DUTY CYCLE 80 100 .l.-IO.ICllA PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS AT +50"C CONDUCTING o SIMULTANEOUSLY o 20 40 60 PER CENT DUTY CYCLE 80 ~Wti. he. 100 ~-IO. 19'3A PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS AT +75°C D 400 ~ a 2200r---~~~~~~-i-O,~~~-t---i----t--=,--c~ ~ o v NUMBER OF OUTPUTS "~ CONDUCTING o· SIMULTANEOUSLY 20 40 60 80 100 40 60 PER CENT DUTY CYCLE PER CENT DUTY CYCLE 80 PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS AT + 125°C PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS AT + 100"C 4-17 100 SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-2000R (Cont'd) SERIES ULS·2000R 600 600 u o~ o~ :;- ~ i3 Z co u 0200'~--+---+---4----P~~~~~~~~~~~ ~ o U NUMBER OF OUTPUTS o SIMULTANEOUSLY 20 NUMBER OF OUTPUTS ~ CONDUCTING ~ 40 60 '0 CONDUCTING 0 SIMULTANEOUSLY 20 o 100 40 60 PER CENT DUTY CYCLE PER CENT DUTY CYCLE DWG. 110. A-IO,883 D'IIG. NO. A.-IO,887 PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS AT +7SoC PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS AT +SO"C \ '~~ ~+ ALLOWABLE PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-2000R 80 '09 ~~ ----.: 1-.... " o ~~\ 'b(, ~ "'0~ \ , t\, 5 ~ ~ a 50 " 100 AMBIENlTEMPERATURE, TA IN J''i(i. 4-18 150 °c ~O. A- IO.8S~ 100 SERIES ULS·2000H and ULS·2000R (Cont'd) 600 ,/ ..Y ~, I ... E400 / ~ ... ~ :l2 ,/ => u '" o t; J!, ~. « 200 ~ l / l,~ V'- ou o o V / V V / / MAXIMUM REQUIRED INPUT CURRENT 600 400 200 INPUT CURRENT IN ~A - liN DM3. "0. A-IO.872A COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT CURRENT , 600 -,," ,~ 1 z ... ~ ,.'1#0"-..." 400 " ~ :l2 ,J ~~v~ ~o'v .470~· => u I' (j t / 200 .~ ~ ~~ "'~ , 'ft' ou o . o 0,5 .--' ",' 4 I(" 1,0 1.5 2_0 SATURATION VOLTAGE - VCE (SAT) DWG. NO. A-975~B COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF SATURATION VOLTAGE 'Complete part number includes a final letter to indicate package. H = hermetic dual in-line, R = ceramic dual in-line. 4-19 II SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-2000R(Cont'd) INPUT CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT VOLTAGE 2.',---.....- - , - - - , - -.....- - , - - - , - -.....---, 2.01---+---+---;--+--+-_-;""",,""'-+---1 J. 1 I.' ~ 'Z Ii 1.0 a i ~ °2~.0~~2~.'-~3~.0~-~3.'~-~--~-~'~.0~-~'~.'-~'.·0 INPUT VOLTAGE· YIN INPUT VOLTAGE - VIN SERIES ULS-2002 SERIES ULS-2003 3.5r----.....---___r----.....----r-._-, 3.01-_+_~1----+---~~----i 2•. . - - - , - - - , - - - , - - - - , - - - , - - - , - - - - , ~ I.~_-; __~--+---+--~--~~=- 1 ~ !< ...."'T--~--t=::;;Ill... 1· ......--;--~--b ~ 0.51-~,.f£.---1-- 0, OL-_~_~ 1.5 __ ~_-L_~ 2.5 3.0 3.5 INPUT VOLTAGE - VIN 2.0 4.0 DWG. 110. ""10.8711 SERIES ULS-2004 SERIES ULS-200S 4-20 SERIES ULS-2000H and ULS-2000R (Cont'd) HERMETICALL Y·SEALED DARLINGTON TRANSISTOR ARRAYS WITH MIL·STD·883 HIGH-RELIABILITY SCREENING Hermetically-sealed Darlington arrays with high-reliability screening can be ordered by adding the suffix "MIL" to the part number, for example, ULS-2001 H-MIL. If marking with the customers part number is necessary in place of the Sprague Electric part number, this must be stated on the purchase order with the marking desired. Table I - 100% Production Screen Tests (All Hermetic Parts) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.1 thru 3.1.6 MIL-STO-883 Test Method Screen Internal Visual Stabilization Bake Thermal Shock Constant Acceleration Fine Seal Gross Seal Electrical Marking 20 10, 1008, 1011, 2001, 1014, 1014, Condo Condo Condo Condo Condo Condo Conditions B C A E A C 150°C, 24 Hours a to lOO°C, 15 Cycles 30,000 G's, Y1 Plane 5 x 10-7 Maximum Per specification Sprague or customer part number, date code, lot identification, index point Table II - 100% High-Reliability Screening ("MIL" Suffix Parts Only) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.9 thru 3.1.15 and 3.1.18 MIL-STO-883 Test Method Screen Interim Electrical Burn-In Static Electrical Dyna mic & Functional Electrical Fine Seal Gross Seal External Visual Table III - Gp A, Condo Gp- A, Gp A, Gp A, Condo Condo Subgp A Subgp Subgp Subgp A C 1 25°C per specification l25°C, 160 Hours 1 25°C per specification 2 &3 -55°C & + l25°C per specification 4, 7 & 925°C per specification 5 x 10-7 Maximum High-Reliability Qualification and Quality Conformance Inspection MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraph 3.1.17 MIL-STD-883 Test Method Test Group Group Group Group 5005, 1015, 5005, 5005, 5005, 1014, 1014, 2009 Conditions A Subgp. 1-4, 7 & 9 B C D 5005, 5005, 5005, 5005, Table Table Table Table Description I II III IV Each production lot Each production lot End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 90 days End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 6 months 4-21 II ULN·2031A, ULN·2032A, AND ULN·2033A TYPE ULN-2031A, ULN-2032A, AND ULN-2033A HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON TRANSISTOR ARRAYS TYPE ULN-203IA, ULN-2032A, and SPRAGUE ULN-2033A High-Current Darlington Transistor Arrays are comprised of seven silicon Darlington pairs on a common monolithic substrate. The Type ULN-203IA consists of 14 NPN transistors connected to form seven Darlington pairs with NPN action. The Type ULN-2032A (hFE = 500 min.) and the Type ULN-2033A (hFE = 50 min.) consist of seven NPN and seven PNP transistors connected to form seven Darlington pairs with PNP action. All devices feature a common emitter configuration. These devices are especially suited for interfacing between MOS, TTL, or DTL outputs and 7-segment LED or tungsten filament indicators. Peak inrush currents to 100mA are allowable. They are also ideal for a variety of other driver applications such as relay control and thyristor firing. ULN·2031A Type ULN-203IA, ULN-2032A, and ULN-2033A transistor arrays are housed in 16-lead DIP plastic packages which include a separate substrate connection for maximum circuit design flexibility. ULN·2032A ULN·2033A ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25 C Free-Air Temperature (unless otherwise noted) Power Dissipation (anyone Darlington pair) .............................................................. 500mW (total package) ....................................................................... 750mW Derating Factor Above 25 C.......................................................................... 6.67mW/"C Ambient Temperature Range (operating), TA ...... . . . . • • . • • . . • . . • . . . . • . . . • . . • . . • • . • . . . . • 0 C to +85 C Storage Temperature Range, Ts.......... . ................................ -55 C to +125 C Individual Darlington Pair Ratings: Collector-to-Emitter Voltage, VCEO •.••••. . ••.••..•.. . ......................................... 16V Collector-to-Base Voltage, Vcso.. ....... . ......... . . .......................................... 40V Collector-to-Substrate Voltage, VCIO ..•..••.•.••.•..••.••.• . .......................................... 40V Emitter-to-Base Voltage, VESO Type ULN-2031A ......................................................................................5V Type ULN-2032A and ULN-2033A ...................................................................... .40V Continuous Collector Current, Ic ........................................................................ 80mA Continuous Base Current, Is ............................................................................. 5mA NOTE: The substrate must be connected to a voltage which is more negative than any collector or base voltage so as to maintain isolation between transistors, and to provide normal transistor action. These devices are also available in industrial-grade hermetic packages with reduced package power capability. To order, change the last letter of the part number from 'A' to 'R'. 4-22 ULN·2031A, ULN·2032A, AND ULN·2033A (Cont'd) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AT 25 C " Characteristic Symbol Test Con,ditions Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector-Substrate Breakdown Voltage Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage Type ULN-2031A Type ULN-2032A and ULN-2033A D-C Forward Current Transter Ratio Type ULN-2031Aand ULN-2032A Type ULN-2033A Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage Type ULN-2031A ' Type ULN-2032A and ULN-2033A Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage Type ULN-2031A and ULN-2032A' BVC80 BVc10 BVcEO BVE80 Ic = 500jLA Ic = 500jLA Ic = ImA IE = 500jLA 40 40 16 5 40 hFE V8E(SAT) VCE(SAT) Type ULN-2033A Collector Cutoff Current Min. leEo le80 VCE - 2V, Ic - 20mA Ic = 20mA, 18 = 500jLA Ie = 20mA, Ie = 80mA, Ie = 20mA, Ie = 80mA, VeE" 8V Ve8 = 10V 4-23 18 = 40jtA 18 = lmA 18 = 400jLA 18 = 2mA 500, 50 - Limits Typ. Max. Units - - - - - - V V V - - V V ~ - 500 - - - - 2 1 V V - - 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.5 100 10 V V V V JLA ',' JLA - -, - U1S·204SH AND ULN·2046A TYPE ULS-2045H AND ULN-2046A TRANSISTOR ARRAYS (Three Isolated.Transistors and One Differential Amplifier) THE ULS-2045H and ULN-2046A are generalpurpose transistor arrays each consisting of five silicon N-P-N transistors on a single monolithic chip. Two transistors are internally connected to form a differential pair. Integrated circuit construction provides close electrical and thermal matching between each transistor. These arrays are well-suited for a wide range of applications such as: doc to VHF signal processing systems; temperature-compensated amplifiers; custom designed differential amplifiers and discrete transistors in conventional circuits. Three package configurations are available. Type ULS-2045H is supplied in a hermetic 14-lead dual inline ceramic package and is rated for operation over the military temperature range of - 55°C to + 125°C. Type ULN-2046A is electrically identical to the ULS-2045H but is supplied in a dual in-line plastic package rated for O°C to + 85°C ambients. The ULS-2045H transistor array is also available in an industrial-grade hermetic package for operation over the temperature range of - 40°C to + 85°C. To order, change the 'H' in the part number to 'R'. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25 C Free-Air Temperature (unless otherwise noted) ULS-2045H ULN-2046A EACH TOTAL EACH TOTAL TRANSISTOR PACKAGE TRANSISTOR PACKAGE 300 750 300 750 Power Dissi potion: TA to +55°C .... . TA to +75°C ... . Derating Factor: TA >+55°C. ~>+~~..... ...... . - - 8 - 6.67 - UNITS mW mW mW;oC mW;oC . ..................... 30Y ... 20V .20V . .................. 6V . ....... 50mA Collector-Base Voltage, VIs"lesO . Collector-Emitter Voltage, Vls"leEO Collector-Substrate Voltage, VIS"leIO (See note 2) Emitter-Base Voltage, VIS"IEBO ... Collector Current, Ie . Operating Temperature Range, TA: Type ULS-2045H. Type UlN-2046A Storage Temperature Range, t,g . . -55°C to +125°C . ... O°C to +85°C . -65°C to + 150°C Notes: 1. The maximum ratings are limiting absolute values above which the serviceability may be impaired from the viewpoint of life or satisfactory per· forma nee. The breakdown voltages may be far above the maximum voltage ratings. To avoid permanent damage to the transistor, do not attempt to measure these characteristics above the maximum ratings. 2. Pin 13 is connected to the substrate. This terminal must be tied to the most negative point in the external circuit to maintain isolation between transistors and to provide for normal transistor action. 4-24 ULS·204SH AND ULN.2046A (Cont'd) ..... STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA 2SC Limits Characteristic Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector-Emitter ~reakdown Voltage Collector-Substrate 8,eakdown Voltage Emitter-Bose Breakdc;>wn Voltage Collector Cutoff Current Static Forward Current Symbol VIB"leBO VIB"leEO VIB"leIO VIB"IEBO leBO leEO h'E Transfer Ratio Collector-Emitter Saturation VoltoQe VeE(SATI Bose-Emitter Voltage VBE Input Offset Current for 1101-h02 1 Min. T est Conditions Typ. le~IO!,A,IE~O 20 60 le-lmA,IB-O le-IO!,A,lel-O IE-lO!'A,le-O VeB IOV,IE-O VCE-IOV,IB-O Ie 10!,A, VeE 3V Ie - I rnA, VeE - 3V Ie-lOrnA, VeE-3V Ie-lOrnA, Is -1 rnA 1'5 24 20 60 5 7 Max. 40 0.5 Units V V V V nA !,A 54 40 IE= I rnA, VeE=3V IE lOrnA, VeE 3V le-ImA, VCE-3V - 100 100 0.23 V 0.715 0.800 0.3 2 !,A V V Matched Poi, Ql and 02 Magnitude of. Input Offset Voltage for Differential Pair YSE1- VSE2 le-ImA, VeE-3V 0.45 5 mV Magnitude of Input Offset YSE3- VBE4 le-ImA, VeE-3V 5 : VSE4- YSE5 IC= lmA, VCE=3V VBE5- VBE3 le-ImA, VeE-3V le-ImA, VeE-3V 0.45 0.45 0.45 mV mV mV Voltage for Isolated Tr'ansislors Bose-Emitter Voltage ~ ",T Temperature Coefficient ",V'C Temperature Coefficient of Magnitude of Input· Offset Voltage le~ ImA, VeE~3V L:T 5 5 1.9 mV/"C 1.1 !'V/'C II DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA 2SC Limits Charadel istie Symbol Test Conditioi1$ Typ. Small-Signal Common-Emitter Forward Current T ronsfer Ratio le~ Small-Signal Common-Emitt€r Short-Circuit Input Impedance le-ImA, VCE-3V, I-1KHz 3.5 Small-Signal Common-Emitter Open-Circuit Output Impedance le-lmA. VCE-3V, I-1KHz 15.6 Small-Signal Common-Emitter Open-Circuit Reverse Voltaqe-Transfer Ratio le-ImA, VCE-3V, I-1KHz ~ ImA, VCE=3V, ~ 1KHz IT (EB Ie Emitter-la-Bose Capacitance Collector-la-Bose Capacitance CeB VeB - 3V, Ie - 0, f - I MHz Ves-3V,le- O,I-IMHz N.F. Ie - I OO!,A, VeE - 3V, Rg - I I ~ 1KHz, BW = 15.7KHz Gain-Bandwidth Product Collector-ta-Substrate Capacitance Noise Figure YES 3mA, VeE I~ Min. 3Y, IE Note: Characteristics apply for each transistor unless otherwise sp-ecified. 4-25 Units Kf! ,umho 1.8 x 10" 3V 0, f Max. 110 300 1 MHz 550 0.6 0.6 2.8 K~! 3.25 MHz pF pF pF dB ULN-2046A-l ULN-2046A-l TRANSISTOR ARRAY The ULN-2046A-I general-purpose transistor array consists of five silicon NPN transistors, two of which are connected as a differential amplifier. The mopolithic construction provides close electrical and thermal matching between all transistors. Except as shown in the following electrical characteristics, the ULN-2046A-I transistor array is identical to the ULN-2046A. Limits Max. Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector -Emitter Breakdown Voltage Collector-Substrate Breakdown Voltage Collector Cutoff Current BVc80 BVcEO BVc10 IC80 ICEO hFE IC=JOIAIE=O Ic = 1 rnA, 18 = 0 Ic = 10 .uA, ICI = 0 Vc8 =lOV,IE=0 VCE = 10 V, 18 = 0 Ic = I rnA, VCE = 3 V 40 30 40 60 60 - - - 100 5.0 100 - Static Forward Current Transfer Ratio - 30 - - Units V V V nA .u A NOTE: Pin 13 is connected 10 the substrate, This terminal must be tied to the most negative point in the external circuit to maintain isolation between transistors and to provide for normal transistor action. 4-26 ,1 UlN·2047A TYPE ULN-2047 A TRANSISTOR ARRAY (Three Differential Amplifiers) THE ULN-2047A is a silicon NPN multiple transistor array comprising three independent differential amplifiers. It is specifically intended for use in switching applications such as electronic organ keyboards. All base leads are brought out on one side of the 16lead plastic dual in-line package to simplify printed wiring board layout. A separate substrate connection permits maximum circuit design flexibility. The Type ULN-2047A Transistor Array is supplied in a 16-pin dual in-line plastic package. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25°C Free-Air Temperature Power Dissipation, Po (anyone transistor) ............................ 300 mW (total package) ............................... 750 mW* Operating Temperature Range, TA ..•••.•••.•• , ••••••....•••.•.•• O°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ............................ -55°C to +150·C *Derate at the rate of 6.67 mWrC above 25°C. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at 25°C Free-Air Temperature Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage, BV cEO (note 1) at Ic = 5 mA .............................•........................ 30V Min. Emitter Cutoff Current, lEBO (note 2) at VEB = 5 V .........................................•.......... 100 nA Max. Collector Cutoff Current, IcES (note 1) at VCE= 25 V........................ " ......................... 100 nA Max. D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio, hFE (note 1) at VeE = 2 V, Ic = 0.1 mA ............................................ 30 Min. atV cE = 2V,Ic = 10mA ............................................ 75 Min. Differential Input Offset Voltage, V,O (note 1) atVcE = 2V, ICI = IC2 = 1 mA ................................... 5mV Max. NOTES: . 1. All other pins common to emitter of transistor under test. 2. Base and collector of associated transistor connected to emitter, all other pins common to base of transistor under test. 4-27 II , ULN·20S4A TYPE ULN-20S4A TRANSISTOR ARRAY (Dual Independent Differential Amplifiers) THE ULN-2054A is a transistor array consisting of six silicon NPN transistors on a single monolithic chip. The transistors are internally interconnected to form two independent differential amplifiers. The ULN-2054A is intended for a wide range of applications requiring extremely close electrical and thermal matching characteristics. Some applications are: cascade limiter circuits; balanced mixer circuits; balanced quadrature/synchronous detector circuits; balanced (push-pull) cascade/sense/IF amplifier circuits; or in almost any multifunction system requiring RF/ Mixer/Oscillator, converter/IF functions. Available in a 14-lead dual in-line plastic package the ULN-2054A is rated for operation over a ooe to +85°e ambient temperature range. Other features are: • Input Offset Voltage - 5mV max. • Input Offset Current - 2 pA max. • Voltage gain (single-stage double ended output) - 32 dB typo • Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (each amplifier) -100 dB typo ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25 C Free-Air Temperature (unless otherwise noted) Power Dissipation TA to +55°C: Each Transistor ...... . Total Package .... . Derating Factor, Total Package, TA~55°C Collector-Base Voltage, VIBRICBO ... Collector-Substrate Voltage, VIBRICIO (See note 2) Collector-Emitfer Voltage, VIBRICEO ..... . Emitter-Base Voltage, VIBRIEBO Collector Current, Ic Base Current IB .... Operating Temperature Range, TA Storage Temperature Range, t,q . . ............. 300mW . .... 750mW .6.67mW/oC . .20V ........ 20V . ...... 15V ..... 5V ...... 50mA . ......... 5mA ..... O°C to +85°C ... -65°C to + 150°C Notes: 1. The maximum ratings are limiting absolute values above which the serviceability may be impaired from the viewpoint of life or satisfactory 2. performance. The breakdown voltages may be far above the maximum voltage ratings. To ovoid permanent damage to the transistor, do not attempt to measure these characteristics above the maximum ratings. Pin 5 is connected to the substrate. This terminal must be tied to the most negaiive point in the extern!;!1 circuit too-maintain isolation between transistors and to provide for normal transistor action. 4-28 ULN-20S4A (Cont'd) STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: at TA 25C limits Symbol CharacteristiC Collector-Bose Breakdown Voltage Base-Emitter Volta'ge VIBR}CBO VIBR}CIO VIBR}CEO VIBR}EBO ICBO VBE Temperature Coefficient of Base-Emitter Voltage L:'T Collector-Substrate Breakdown Voltage Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector Cutoff Current 6. VBE Input Offset Voltage Via Input Offset Current 010 Input Bias Current Quiescent Operating Current Ratio II ~ C Q2 IClQ5} IClQ6} Temperature Coefficient Magnitude of Input-Offset Voltage 16.6.~101 Test Conditions IC= 10,uA, IE=O Ic-IO,uA,IC1-0 Ic-ImA,IB-O IE 10,uA,IC 0 VCB-I OV, IE-O IC SO,uA, VCB 3V Ic-ImA, VCB-3V Ic-3mA, VCB-3V Ic-IOmA, VCB-3V Ic-I mA, VCB-3V Min. 20 20 IS S Typ. Max. 60 60 24 7 0.630 0.715 0.7S0 0.800 -1.9 IEIQ3 -IEIQ4J - 2mA, VCB - 3V IEIQ3} -IEIQ4} - 2mA, VCB - 3V IEIQ3J~IEIQ4J~2mA, VCB=3V IEIQ3} - 2mA, VCB - 3V 0.45 0.3 10 0.98-1.02 IEIQ4} - 2mA, VCB - 3V 0.98-1.02 100 0.700 0.800 0.8S0 0.900 5 2 24 V V V V nA V V V V mV/,C mV ,uA ,uA - 1.1 IEIQ3}-IEIQ4}-2mA, VCB-3V Units ,uV/,C II DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: at TA = 25 C Characteristic Symbol Common-Mode Reiection Ratio For each Amplifier CMR AGe Range, One Stage AGC Voltage Gain, Single Stage Dovble-Ended Output A AGe Range, Two Stage AGC Voltage Gain, Two Stage Double-Ended Output A Small-Signal Common-Emitter Forwa"rd Current Transfer Ratio hie Small-Signal Common-Emitter Short-Circuit Input Impedance Test Conditions Min. Limits Typ. Max. Units VCC = 12V, VEE = -6V, Vx = 3.3V, 1= 1kHz (See flgure 1) VCC-12V, VEE- -6V, Vx-3.3V, 1= 1kHz (See.fogure 2) 100 dB 75 dB VCC-12V, VEE- -6V, Vx-3.3V, I = I kHz (See flgure 2) Vcc-12V, VEE- 6V, Vx -3.3V, 1= 1kHz (See floure 3) VCC = 12V, VEE = - 6V, Vx = 3.3V, I = I kHz (See flgure 3) 32 dB lOS dB 60 dB Ic-ImA, VCE-3V, I-1kHz 110 - hie IC= 1mA, VCE=3V, 1= 1kHz 3.5 Small-Signal Common-Emitter Open-Circuit Output Impedance hoe IC-I mA, VCE-3V, I-1kHz 15.6 Small-Signal Common-Emitter Open-Circuit Reverse Voltage-Transfer Ratio h,e Ic-ImA, VCE-3V, I-1kHz 1.8 x 10.4 Gain-Bandwidth Product (for Single Transistor) IT Ic-3mA, VCE-3V 550 MHz Noise Figure (for Single Transistor) N.F. 3.25 dB Noise Figure {for each Amplified N.F. VCE-3V, I-1kHz, IC-IOO,uA, R.=IKn, BW=IS.7 kHz 1= 100MHz 8 dB Note: Characteristics apply for each transistor unless otherwise specified. 4-29 Kn ,umho - ULN-2054A!(Cont'd) AMPLIFIER TEST CIRCUITS Vee Vee 5O O~-4---o A-10,3~ Figure 3 OPEN OPEN OWG.NO. "'-9735,1, OWG. NO • .1.-3732 D'IKl.IIO.....97~" Figure .. Figure 6 FigureS Vs OPEN I, OPEN OI'G. MO. ,1,-9736 Figure 7 0'1/6."0. A-10,351 Figure. 4-3i· ULN-2061M thru ULN·2077B (Cont' d) 14 12 ..,. UlN_2066/678 UlN-2010/1'78 10 -;, ., E ;, 8 ~ 6 ::> u .,'. }. ~ 'Z aI' . ~ ~ ~ ~ ..... 2 /" ./ ..... ~ ..__",fIII>-- #-" :;;t-;,.,- -- ## ## ;:-~ ~ ## .....-- ,. " DWG. 110. ./ ~ ##'" ~##:: INPUT vOLTAGE - VIN /" ./ V" ~ 11 INPUT VOLTAGE· VIN A~fO.363 INPUT CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT VOLTAGE UlN.L. ,,- .".,--UlN·"'''7 ..... . .--l- , ",# ULN-2065/6711 r / ~ /( III y 0 .l COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT CURRENT UlN-2061M UlN-206.-IO.232 JEDEC style MO-OOIAC. The Type ULS-2083H is electrically identical to the ULN-2083A but is supplied in a hermetic dual in-line package for operation over the temperature range of _55°C to +125°C. This package conforms to the dimensional requirements of Military Specification MIL-M-38510 and can meet all of the applicable environmental requirements of Military Standard MIL-STD-883. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AT 25°C Free-Air Temperature Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Limits Typ. Max. Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Collector -Substrate Breakdown Voltage Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector Cutoff Current 60 24 60 6.9 - - Differential I nput Offset Voltage* Differential I nput Offset Current* VIO 1;0 Ie = 100 "A Ic = 1 mA ICI = 100 "A IE = 500 "A VcE=lOV VCB=!OV VCE = 3V, Ic = lOmA Ie = 5U mAo IB = 5 mA VCE = 3V, Ie = IOmA VCE = 3 V, Ic = 50 mA VeE = 3 V, Ic = 1 mA VCE - j V, Ic = 1 mA 20 15 20 5.0 Base-Emitter Voltage Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio BVcBo BV cEO BVClo BV EBo I CEO ICBO VBE VCE{SATJ hFE - 650 40 40 740 400 76 75 - 0.7 - 1.2 10 1.0 850 700 Units V V V V )lA jJ.A mV mV 5.0 2.5 mV "A 'Applies only to transistors Q, and Q, when connected as a differential pair. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25°C Free-Air Temperature Power DiSSipation, Po (anyone transistor). . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................... 500 mW (total package) ........................................................................ 750 mW* Operating Temperature Range, TA (ULN-2083A) ......................................................... O°C to +85°C (ULS-2083H) ...................................................... -55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ..................................................................... -55°C to + 150°C 'Derate at the rate of 6.67 mW/"C above 25°C. 4-43 D ULN·2083A AND ULS·2083H· (Cont'd) TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS as a Function of Collector Current ~ 85 o ~ ,.. I ~ r=--r- 80 5 ·V'" V V V ~ 5 V I-' 0-V 1/1-' V 50 0.1 ~ .---.... g ;:: 07 T.I. ~J ~ i :tl 0.6 L-Wl ~ ..-- --t-tl TA = 25°C 1/1-' ~ 05 TA ; ~ 04 To • O"C ~I-' I J e ui § a3 a: go. 2 ~ 10 3.0 10 OOLLECTOR CURREKT, Ie, IN rnA 100 Ul8~ L~V ~ TA / 5 1 .:: 0 .1 0.3 V V Ii ~ 70~C' I--: I-: 0 10 D-C FORWARD CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO r~ 10 20 5.0 COLLECTOR CURRENT, Ie IN rnA 2.0 I Me· cJ v ~ O.1l T•• 25°C _0.8 ~)I' 7fo"" ....... V ....... v~ J . . .V 7 !--'" t-"I-' 50 V 100 0.1 ..... ...... V J.,.oi-' VI"'" ~f-" '" I I IIVf":3~ vf-" 1J 30 10 I0 3.0 COLLECTOR CURRENT, Ie IN mA 0.3 BASE-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE kr.:5 htfJc ..... V 6~ 5.0 10 20 COLLECTOR CURRENT, Ie IN mA 2D ~~ I: 9 .,....., 100 COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE 0.9 8 50 D"'';."0 • .Io-IO.:>36 il'f/ij. 100 110. A-IO. 2~S BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE > 7 E HVa:·3V i!: --i V"3V JL T• • 250C QI-~ONLY CE T. -2.5OC 5 ~ 4 ~ 1.0 l/V ~ 3 ~ 2 I i!: 0.5 ~ V I i;; 0.1 o 0.2 1.0 20 0.5 COLLECTOR CURRENT, Ie IN mA V ~ t5 o. 2 i5 o "., fo"" ~ V Q. b-::' 5.0 V .1 00.1 10 ""',,, NO. A·IO.7H DIFFERENTIAL INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE IL 02 0.5 1.0 2.0 COLLECTOR CURRENT, Ie IN mA 5.0 IMi.JII) •• ·IO./1IO DIFFERENTIAL INPUT OFFSET CURRENT 4-44 10 ULN·2083A.l/ULN·2086A ULN-2083A-l TRANSISTOR ARRAY This device is a general-purpose transistor array for use in medium-current switching and differential amplifier applications. With the exception of the increased breakdown voltages shown below, the ULN2083A-1 is identical to the ULN-2083A transistor array. OWG.NO. A-IO.232 Limits Symbol BVcBo BVcEO Characteristic Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Test Conditions Ic = IOOMA Ic = I mA Min. 40 30 Typ. 60 Max. - - Units V V II ULN-2086A TRANSISTOR ARRAY The ULN-2086A general-purpose transistor array consists of five silicon NPN transistors, two of which are connected as a differential amplifier. The monolithic construction provides close electrical and thermal matching between all transistors. With the exception of the collector cutoff current specifications listed below and the omission of guaranteed limits on input offset voltage and input offset current, the ULN-2086A is identical to the ULN2046A transistor array. Limits Characteristic Collector Cutoff Current Symbol ICBO IcEO Test Conditions VCB = 10 V, Ie = 0 VCE = 10 V, IB = 0 Min. - - Typ. Max. Units - 100 5.0 nA MA NOTE: The substrate terminal must be tied to the most negative point in the external circuit to maintain isolation between transistors and to provide for normal transistor action. 4-45 UDN·2580A UDN~25aOA a·CHANNEL HIGH·CURRENT SOURCE DRIVER ORIGINATING from a need to provide an interface from NMOS to high-current inductive loads, the UDN-2580A 8-channel source driver is very versatile and has been used as an incandescent or LED driver and as a power predriver. The device functions like a PNP amplifier, but an NPN Darlington has been added to provide suitable current gain. By switching the input low (made mote negative), the output is turned ON and the load current is sourced from the compound output. Most NMOS logic includes depletion load and is capable of pulling the input of the UDN-2580A driver sufficiently high to turn OFF the device. For those few instances where open-drain NMOS is to be used, or the depletion load is excessively high, external pull-up resistors may be employed. Although the UDN-2580A was chiefly intended for use with ,inductive loads, it will help solve many other design problems as well. When combined with the ULN-2068B quad 1.5 A driver, the UDN-2580A will effectively drive the segments of a common-cathode LED display. Alternatively, it may be employed as a digit driver with common-anode LEDs in combination with a ULN-2804A Darlington array. Typical applications are shown on the following pages. The UDN-2580A 8-channel, high-current source driver is furnished in an 18-pin dual in-line plastic package with the outputs pinned opposite the inputs for ease in circuit layout. This device is also available in an industrial-grade hermetic package with reduced package power capability by changing the last letter of the part number from 'A' to 'R'. GND ,OK 'N 0---1'#-----1 3K ONE OF '------11---0 OUT EIGHT DRIVERS -v OI'lG.HO. ,1,..10.555 Absolute Maximum Ratings at 25°C Free-Air Temperature for any Source Output (unless otherwise noted) Circuit voltages are referenced to circuit ground (pin #9) unless otherwise noted: Output Voltage, V e E , . , ".,., . ., .. ., . ., . ., " .. ,"" . .. . .. ,,-50 V Input Voltage, V'N " . .".,," ....... , " "." -30 V Output Current, louT. . . . , " ., " ., ., , ., , .. ., " , " . ., -500 rnA Ground Terminal Current, IGND . . . ... ,.".'".,' .. ., .. ,' .... , .. 3A Operating Temperature Range, TA" . , , .•.. , ..•. , •.. , . , . . . . . . . . . OOC to +70 o C Storage Temperature Range, Ts........ " " ............... .,. . -55°C to + 150°C Power Dissipation, Po (Single Output) .. ....... " .. , ... , .. , .. , .... ,.. ., ....... , ... 1.0 W (Total Package) . ....... "...... . ............. 2.25 W ...................... , , ... 18.18 mW or 55°C/W Derating Factor ... rC 4-46 UDN-2580A (Cont'd) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at 25°C (Unless Otherwise Noted) Circuit voltages and currents are referenced to ground (pin #9) unless otherwise specified; V substrate is1'at -50V unless otherwise specified. Characteristic Output Leakage Current Symbol IcEx Test Condition Vf VOUT = -50 V, TA = 25°C VIN = -O.5V VOUT = -50 V, TA = 70°C VIN = -0.4 V louT = 25 rnA (pulsed) VIN = -0.4 V REFERENCE = -50 V louT = -100 rnA, VIN = -2.4 louT = -225 rnA, VIN = -3.0 louT = -350 rnA, VIN = -3.6 VIN = -3.6 V, louT = -350 rnA VIN = -15 V, louT = -350 rnA Ic = 5UOp.A, VOUT - -50V TA = 70°C Ic = 100 rnA, VOUT <1.7 V Ic = 225 rnA, VOUT < 1.8 V Ie = 350 rnA, VOUT = 1.9 V louT = -500 p.A, VOUT = -50 V TA = 70°C VSUB - -5U V, VOUT - -z.U V TA = +70°C IF = 350 rnA CIN TpHL TpLH 0.5 EIN to 0.5 EouT 0.5 EIN to 0.5 EouT Output Sustaining Voltage LVCE(suS) Output Saturation Voltage VCE(ON) Input Current IIN(ON) I nput Current IIN(OFF) Input Voltage VIN(ON) Input Voltage VIN(OFF) t;lamp U(OOe Leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage Input Capacitance Turn On Delay Turn Off Delay IR 'Pulsed Test, Tp ::; 300pS, Duty Cycle::; 2%. 4-47 Min. Max. Units 50 p.A 100 p.A 35* V 1.7 1.8 1.9 500 2.1 50 -2.4 -3.0 -3.6 V V V p.A rnA p.A V V V v -0.25 :IV p.A 2.0 V 25 5 t> 1lI'. p's p.S II UDN·2580A (Cont'd) TYPICAL APPLICATIONS +v ----l -j ----1 ----1 INDUCTIVE LoAD -30V -j -j -j -j -j -j 4-48 UDN·2580A (Cont'd) TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (Cont.) r-----------.,, +5V +5V r-----------, r.-_-....------. nr_-_---, DC LOAD -l , +-,'---_--' UDN-2580A L ___________ ..J 40 300 11 3 rOUT rnA 200 UDN-2580A +70°C AMB.IENT 100+-------~------~~~--_4-~-~--_4-------_1 o 20 40 DUTY CYCLE c% 60 PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS AT + nrc 4-49 e.o 100 Series ULN·2800A SERIES ULN-2800A HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT DARLINGTON TRANSISTOR ARRAYS IDEALLY SUITED for interfacing between low· level digital logic circuitry and high-power peripheralloads, the Series ULN-2800A high-voltage, highcurrent Darlington transistor arrays feature peak load current ratings of 600 mA (Series ULN-2800A and ULN-2820A) or 750 mA (Series ULN-2810A) for each of the eight drivers in each device. Under the proper conditions, high-power loads of up to 4 A at SOV (200 W at 23% duty cycle) or 3.2 A at 95 V (304 W at 33% duty cycle) can be controlled. Typical loads include relays, solenoids, stepping motors, multiplexed LED and incandescent displays, lind heaters. All devices feature open collector outputs and integral diodes for inductive load transient suppression. The Series ULN-2801A devices are general purpose arrays which may be used with standard bipolar digital logic using external current limiting, or with most PMOS or CMOS directly. All , --,-' "G.IIQ. A·IO.2211 Series ULN-280SA (each driver) Series ULN-2804A (each driver) 4-51 Series ULN·2800A (Cont' d) SERIES ULN·2800A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AT 25°C (unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output Leakage Current Symbol IcEx Test Fig. Applicable Devices 1A All 1B Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage Input Cu rrent Input Voltage VCEISAT) ULN-2802A ULN-2804A 2 All IINION) I'NIOFF) V'NION) 3 4 5 ULN-2802A ULN-2803A ULN-2804A ULN-2805A All ULN-28a2A ULN-2803A ULN-2804A D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Turn-On Delay Turn·Off Delay Clamp Diode Lea kage Cu rrent Clamp Diode Forward Voltage hFE 2 ULN-2805A ULN-2801A C'N t plH t pHl I. 6 All All All All VF 7 All - Test Conditions VCE = 50 V, TA = 25°C VCE = 50 V, TA = 70°C VCE - !JUV, I ... - /uvG, Y'N - O.UV VCE = 50 V, TA = 70°C, Y'N = 1.0V Ic = 100 mA, 18 = 250/lA Ic = 200 mA, 18 = 350/lA Ic = 350 mA, 18 = 500/lA Y'N = 17V Y'N = 3.85 V Y'N = 5.0 V Y'N = 12 V Y'N = 3.0V Ic = 500 /lA, TA = 70°C VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 300 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 200 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 250 mA VCE = 2.0V, Ic = 300 mA VCE = 2.0V, Ic = 125 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 200 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 275 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 350 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 350 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 350 mA 0.5 E;, to 0.5 Eo", 0.5 E;, to 0.5 Eo", V. = 50V, TA = 25°C V. = 50V, TA = WC IF = 350 mA 4-52 Limits Min. Typ. Max. - - - - - - - - 50 100 500 500 - 0.9 1.1 - 1.1 - 1.3 1.6 1.25 1.35 0.5 1.45 2.4 50 1.3 0.82 0.93 0.35 1.0 1.5 65 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13 2.4 2.7 3.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 2.4 1000 - - - - 15 0.25 0.25 - - 25 1.0 1.0 50 100 2.0 - - - - - - - - - - - 1.7 Units /lA /lA /lA /lA V V V mA mA mA mA mA /lA V V V V V V V V V pF /lS /lS /lA /lA V Series UlN·2800A (Cont' d) SERIES ULN-2810A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AT 25°C (unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output Leakage Current Symbol Test Fig. Applicable Devices 1A All IcEx 1B Collector- Emitter Saturation Voltage VCEISAT) Input Current IINION) I,N(OfF) Input Voltage V'N(ON) 2 3 4 5 ULN-2812A ULN-2814A All ULN-2812A ULN-2813A ULN-2814A ULN-2815A All ULN-2812A ULN-2813A ULN-2814A D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Turn·On Delay Turn-Off Delay .Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage hFE C'N tplH t pHl IR VF 2 - 6 7 ULN-2815A ULN-281lA All All All All All Limits Min. Typ. Max. Test Conditions VCE = 50V, TA = 25°C VCE = 50 V, TA = 70°C VCE = 50 V, TA = 70°C, Y'N = 6.0 V VCE = 50 V, TA = 70°C, Y'N = 1.0 V Ie = 200 mA, I, = 350 I'A Ic = 350 mA, I, ~ 500l'A Ic = 500 mA, Is = 6OOl'A V,N =17V Y'N = 3.85 V Y'N = 5.0V Y'N = 12V V,N = 3.0 V Ic = 500 I'A, TA = 70°C VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 500 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 250 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 300 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 500 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 275 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ie = 350 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ie = 500 mA VeE = 2.0 V, Ic = 500 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ie = 350 mA VCE = 2.0 V, Ie = 500 mA 0.5 E'n to 0.5 Eo", 0.5 C to 0.5 Eo", VR= 50 V, TA = 25°C VR= 50 V, TA = 70°C IF = 350 mA I, = 500 mA 4-53 - --- -- - - - - - -- - - - - - 50 1.1 1.3 1.7 0.82 0.93 0.35 1.0 1.5 65 - - - - - - - - - - - -- 50 100 500 500 1.3 1.6 1.9 1.25 1.35 0.5 1.45 2.4 - 17 2.7 3.0 3.5 7.0 8.0 9.5 2.6 - - 1000 900 - - .- - - - 15 0.25 0.25 - -- 25 1.0 1.0 50 100 2.0 2.5 - - - - 1.7 - 2.1 Units I'A I'A I'A I'A V V V mA mA mA mA mA I'A V V V V V V V V pF I's I's I'A I'A V V II Series ULN·2800A (Cont' d) SERIES ULN-2820A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AT 25°C (unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output Leakage Current Symbol IcEx Test Fig. Applicable Devices lA All IB Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(SAT) Input Current I,N(ON) I'N(OFF) Input Voltage V'NtON) 2 3 4 5 ULN-2822A ULN-2824A All ULN-2822A ULN-2823A ULN-2824A ULN-2825A All ULN-2822A ULN-2823A ULN-2824A D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Turn-On Delay Turn-Off Delay Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage hFE 2 C'N tPlH tpHl I. - V, - 6 7 OLN-2825A ULN-2821A All All All All All Test Conditions VCE = 95V, TA = 25°C VCE = 95 V, TA = 70°C VCE = 95V, TA = 70°C, Y'N = 6.0V VCE = 95 V, TA = 70°C, Y'N = 1.0 V Ie = 100 rnA, Ie = 250 JlA Ic = 200 rnA, Ie = 350 JlA Ic = 350 rnA, Ie = 500 JlA Y'N = 17 V Y'N = 3.85 V Y'N = 5.0 V Y'N = 12 V Y'N = 3.0 V Ic = 500 JlA, TA = 70°C VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 300 rnA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 200 rnA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 250 rnA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 300 rnA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 125 rnA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 200 rnA VeE = 2.0 V, Ic = 275 rnA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 350 rnA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 350 rnA VCE = 2.0 V, Ic = 350 rnA Limits Min. Typ. Max. Units - - - - 1.1 1.3 - - 4-54 0.9 50 0.82 0.93 0.35 1.0 1.5 65 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1000 - 0.5 E;n to 0.5 Eo" 0.5 E;n to 0.5 Eo" V. = 95V, TA = 2SOC V. = 95V, TA = 70°C IF = 350 rnA - - 15 0.25 0.25 1.7 50 100 500 500 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.25 1.35 0.5 1.45 2.4 - 13 2.4 2.7 3.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 2.4 JlA JlA JlA JlA V V V rnA rnA rnA rnA rnA JlA V V V V V V V V V - 25 1.0 1.0 50 100 2.0 pF JlS JlS JlA JlA V Series ULN-2800A (Cont' d) TEST FIGURES OPEN VCE OPEN VCE OpfN I FIGURE IA FIGURE II OpfN OPEN hFE-t ... OpfN ,:»-~_ OWS. 110 • .1-9732 OWi. 110. A-9nl FIGURE 2 FIGURE 3 OPEN DWI.IIO....97"" FIGURE 4 FIGURE 5 FIGURE 6 FIGURE 7 OpfN 4-55 44 Il Series ULN·2800A (Cont' d) 600 ,. ., , ~' 6~ o / "', ...'t ~ .,.; 0.5 ",,0 'k'~ I ..,'t I "" V" J .0 I , / I ~~~ov I;;' I !L I , 'fir ,r . o 600 j ',,-0"-" E ~ 400 6~ l '/ 2.0 L V I / / ~ ~ REQUIRED ~ MAXIMUM INPUT CURRENT 200 400 600 INPUT CURRENT IN IlA - liN SATURATION VOLTAGE - VCE (SAn OWG.NO. A-975!1B DWG. MO. A-1O,872A COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF SATURATION VOLTAGE COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT CURRENT , D,vle,1 LIMIT ,. --- --- \" ' 500 Df.VlCE LIMIT-SElIn ULN-211OA u ~ :( «10 ,.... ~ ~--~ --~r---- '... "" \ \ \ \ 0 " , \ 1\ \ DfYIC[ UMIT-SUIES UI.N-2tIOCIA & ULN-282(lA z ~ 1\ \\ 0 \ \ ~,oo~---+-----r----t---~r---~~~d--3~t---~~---t--~. 3 8 ~ MJM8£l OF OUTPUTS \ o., ~---+----+---~I~~;~~~SlY I~~---+------I-----t---~r----+----~----t---~~~~~~d 20 .. 100 ,, , \ D 80 PER CENT DUTY CYCLE \ D '" \. \\ \ 15D AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN OC PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS ALLOWABLE AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION AS A FUNCTION OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE 4-56 Series ULN·2800A (Cont' d) INPUT CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT VOLTAGE z 4 E 2. 0 5 ..;/ Z 0 ,. ~ 5/ '" ",'" ""~ "I,\c.';;'. '" ...'" ",;'''' 2,0 ..- " §" E 'J u ",,,,~ ~ 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 INPUT VCLTAGE - VIN Ol'l" ~o I,D 0,5 ..,....... i--""'" ~-- " 0 12 1.5 4 --'" i--""'" P I--' ... -' ... -- -- \'1'~\CA;' 10 __ 11 12 INPUT VOLTAGE - \!IN A-97~7A SERIES ULN-2802A SERIES ULN·2804A 3,5 r--,--r---,--r--,---, 3.0 r----t---t----t---Lo~~--j 4 ~ z ~ L5f--+--If--+--I""""'--+-.,. ~ 1.0 2,0 f - - - + - - t '7I~~<,«~~-j z f-~~-~~~~~~:~-~--r--~-~ G 0,5 t-~+--+- i2 z °2~.7G-~2~.5-~3~0--"'3~.5--74.70-~4~.5~~5.~O-~5~.5--6~.0 0~,,75-72,~0-~2~,5-~3.LO-~3~,5--4:-:,O INPUT VOLTAGE - VIN INPUT VOLTAGE - \!IN SERIES ULN·2803A SERIES ULN·2805A 4-57 D Series UlN·2800A (Cont' d) +Vss +2YJV ULN-2822A lOOK PMOS OUTPUT +82V TIL OUTPUT ()WG. NO. A-IO,363 DWG. NO. A-IO,362 OFF VOLTAGE BIAS FOR HIGH·VOLTAGE LOADS TTL TO LOAD ULN-2804A ULN·2813A +Vee +V Rp DWG. NO. A-IO,38~ TIL OUTPUT OUTPUT USE OF PULL·UP RESISTORS BUFFER FOR HIGHER CURRENT LOADS TO INCREASE DRIVE CURRENT 4-58 Series UlN·2800A (Cont' d) TYPICAL DISPLAY INTERFACE ? DIGIT DRIVER, 1/2 ULN-206IM or 1/4 ULN-2074/768 or 1/8 UDN-2981/82A , , T T 7-SEGMENT DISPLAY T J T ;~ WITH DECIMAL POINT, COMMON-ANODE LED or ~> HOT-WIRE READOUT TO OTHER DIGITS SEGMENT DRIVER, SERIES ULN-2800A or SERIES ULN-2810A DWG. NO. A-IO, 378 4-59 D SERIES ULS-2800Hand ULS-2800R SERIES ULS·2800H and ULS·2800R HIGH·VOLTAGE, HIGH·CURRENT DARLINGTON TRANSISTOR ARRAYS FEATURES • • • • • • • TIL, DTL, PMOS, or CMOS Compatible Inputs Peak Output Current to 600 rnA Transient Protected Outputs Side-Brazed Hermetic Package, or Cer-DiP Package High-Reliability Screening Available Wide Operating Temperature Ranges DESIGNED for interfacing between low-level logic circuitry and high-power loads, the Series ULS-2800H and ULS-2800R arrays consist of eight silicon NPN Darlington power drivers on a common monolithic substrate. The choice of five input characteristics, 2 output voltage ratings (50 or 95 V), 2 output current ratings (500 or 600 rnA), and 2 package styles (suffix 'H' or 'R') allow the circuit designer to select the optimum device for any specific application. The side-brazed, hermetically-sealed Series ULS-2800H devices are rated for operation over the temperature range of -55°C to + 125°C, recommending them for military and aerospace applications. The cer-DIP, industrial grade hermetic Series ULS-2800R devices are rated for use over the operating temperature range of -40°C to +85°C, permitting their use in commercial and industrial applications where severe environmental conditions may be encountered. The appropriate specific part number for use in standard logic applications can be determined from the Device Type Number Designation chart. Note that the high-voltage devices. (BV CE~ 95 V) are available in the Series ULS-2800H only. All units feature open collector outputs and integral diodes for inductive load transient suppression. D~'G. PlO. A·IO.322 environmental requirements of Military Standard MIL-STD-883, Methods 5004 and 5005. Series ULS-2800H arrays with high-reliability screening are described on page 4-70. Device Type Number Designation VCElrMXI ICIMAXI = = General Purpose PMOS, CMOS 14 - 25 V PMOS 5V TIL, CMOS 6 - 15 V CMOS, PMOS High Output TIL All Series ULS-2800H Darlington power drivers are furnished in an l8-pin side-brazed dual in-fine hermetic package which meets the processing and 50 V 500 rnA 50 V 600 rnA Type Number 95 V 500 rnA ULS-2801* ULS-2811* ULS-2821H ULS-2802* ULS-2812* ULS-2822H ULS-2803* ULS-2813* ULS-2823H ULS-2804 * ULS-2814 * ULS-2824H ULS-2805* ULS-2815* ULS-2825H 'Complete part number includes a final letter to indicate package. H = hermetic dual in-line, R = ceramic dual in-line. 4-60 SERIES ULS-2800H and ULS-2800R (Cont'd) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Output Voltage, VeE (Series UlS-2800, 10*) ............................. 50 V (Series UlS-2820H) ................................ 9S V Input Voltage, V,N (Series UlS-2802,03, 04 *) ............................ 30 V (Series UlS-280S*) .................................. IS V Peak Output Current, louT (Series UlS-2800*, 20H) ...................... SOD mA (Series UlS-281O*) .......................... 600 mA Ground Terminal Current, IGND ...... , ................................ 3.0 A Continuous Input Current, liN' : ..................................... 2S mA Power Dissipation, PD(one Darlington pair) ............................. 1.0 W (total package) ....,................. . See Graph, p 4-67 Operating Temperature Range, TA ('H' package) ................ -SsoC to +125°C ('R' package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. -40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ........................... -6SOC to + ISO°C PARTIAL SCHEMATICS .--*--0 COM 7V 10. 5K ,, I I ---' OWG. No. Series. ULS-2801* (each driver) 1·<)650 Series ULS-2802* (each driver) Series ULS-2803* (each driver) r--~--oCOM 1. 05K , - --' G. Series ULS-2804* (each driver) Series ULS-280S* (each driver) 'Complete part number includes a final letter to indicate package. H = hermetic dual in-line. R = ceramic dual in-line. 4-61 ~o, A-II). n~ SERIES ULS-2800H·and ULS~2800R (Cont'd) SERIES ULS·2800H and ULS·2800R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output Leakage Current Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage Sy_mbol Icu VCElSAn Input Current I'NION) Input Voltage liN/om VIN/ON) Applicable Devices All ULS-2802* ULS-2804* All ULS-2802* ULS-2803* ULS-2804* ULS-2805* All ULS-2802* ULS-2803* ULS-2804* ULS-2805* D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Turn-On Delay Turn-Off Delay Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage hFE CIN tPlH tPlil IR ULS-2801* All All All All Test Conditions Temp . VCE - 50V VCE - 50 V, Y'N - 6 V VCE = 50 V, V'N = 1V Min. Ic = 350 rnA, 18 = 850/-LA Ic = 200 rnA, = 550/-LA Ic - 100 rnA, '8 - 350 /-LA +25°C' . Ic = 350 rnA, =500/-LA Ic = .200 rnA, = 350/-LA Ic = 100 rnA, - 250/-LA Max. Ic = 350 rnA, - 500/-LA Ic = 200 rnA, = 350/-LA I" = 100 rnA, I. = 250 /.LA Y'N = 17 V Y'N = 3.85 V VIN =5v Y'N - 12 V VIN = 3 V Max. Ic = 500/-LA Min. VCE - 2 V, Ic - 300 rnA Max. VeE = 2V, Ic = 300 rnA Min. VCE - 2 V, Ic - 200 rnA . VCE = 2 V, Ic = 250 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 30u rnA Max. VCE - 2 V, Ic - 200 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 250 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 300 rnA Min. VCE = 2 V, Ic = 125 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 200 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 275 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 350 rnA Max. VCE = 2 V,le = 125 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 200 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 275 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 350 rnA Min. VCE - 2 V, I, - 350 rnA Max. VCE - 2 V, Ic - 350 rnA Min. VCE = 2 V, I, = 350 rnA +25°C VCE = 2 V, Ie = 350 rnA +25°l: 0.5 Ein to 0.5 Eut +25°C +25°C 0.5 [in to 0.5 E,ut VR- 50 V Fig. Min. 1A - IS IS 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 - - ~ - - - 575 675 250 750 1150 25 - - - - - - - 500 1000 - 6 - 7 ~ Limits Typ. Max. lOU 500 500 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.25 1.6 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.1 850 1300 930 1350 350 500 1000 1450 1500 2400 50 18 13 3.3 3.6 - - Units /-LA /-LA /-LA V V V V V V V V V /-LA /-LA /-LA /-LA /-LA /-LA V V V V J.~ V 2.4 Z.7 3.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 5.0 6.0 7.u 8.0 J.U 2.4 V V V V V V V V V - - 10 l!l pt 2!lU 250 lUUU 1000 50 ns ns /-LA 2.0 V ~. - - '-C - V V V V .. ' VF All IF = 350 rnA 'Complete part number includes a final letter to indicate package. H= hermetic dual in-line, R = cerami.c dua.1 in-line. Note 1: All limits stated apply to the complete Da~ington series except as specified for a single device type. Note 2: The IINIOF~ current limit guarantees against partial tum-on of the output. Note 3: The VINION) voltage limH guarantees a minimum output sink current per the specified teSt conditions. 4-62 1.7 SERIES ULS-2800H and ULS-2800R (Cont'd) SERIES ULS·281 OH and ULS·281 OR ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output Leakage Current Symbol 1m Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage VCElSAT) Applicable Devices All ULS-2812* ULS-2814 * All Test Conditions Temp Min. +2SoC Max. Input Current Input Voltage IINION) IINlom VINION) ULS-2812* ULS-2813* ULS-2814 * ULS-281S* All ULS-2812* ULS-2813* Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. ULS-2814 • Min. Max. ULS-281S* Min. Max. D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Turn-On Delay Turn-Off Delay Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage hFE CIN tpLH ULS-28 11 * IR All All All All VF All IPHL Min. +2SoC +25°C +25°C +2SoC VCE - SO V VCE - SOY, VIN - 6V ~rL = SO V, ~ = 1 V Ic - SOO rnA, 18 - 1100/LA Ic - 3S0 rnA, 18 - ~O/LA Ic - 200 rnA, 18 - 550/LA Ic = sao rnA, 18 = 600/LA Ie - 3S0 rnA, 18 - SOO/LA Ic - 200 rnA, 18 - 3bU/LA Ic - SOO rnA, 18 - 600/LA Ic - 3S0 rnA, 18 - !JUO /LA Ic - 200 rnA, 18 - 3!JU /LA VIN = 17 V VIN - 3.8S V VIN - S V -"-IN - ~2-"VIN - 3 V Ic = SOO /LA VCE - 2 V, Ie - SOO rnA VCE -:- 2 V, Ic - !lOO rnA VeE - 2 V, Ic - 2S0 rnA VCE -.2 V, Ic - 300 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - SOO rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 2S0 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 300 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - SOO rnA VCE = 2 V, Ie - 275 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 3S0 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - SOO rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 27S rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 3S0 rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic - SOO rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 3S0 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 500 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - 350 rnA VCE - 2 V, Ic - SOD rnA VCE = 2 V, Ic - 500 rnA VCE = 2V, Ic - SOO rnA O.S Ei• to 0.5 E.ouL O.S Ein 10 O.S [out VR - SO V IF = 3S0 rnA IF - SOO rnA Fig. 1A 1B IB 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 Jl. - - - S7S 67S 2S0 ~ Limits Typ. 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.2S 1.1 1.8 1.6 1.3 8S0 930 3S0 1000 lS00 SO 3 4 S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S 2 2 1150 2S 4S0 900 - - - IS 2S0 2S0 6 - - 7 7 - - 'Complete part number includes a final letter to indicate package. H = hermetic dual in-line, R = ceramic dual in-line. Note I: All limits stated apply to the complete Darlington series except as specified for a single device type. Note 2: The IINlom current limit guarantees against partial turn-on of the output. Note 3: The VINION) voltage limit guarantees a minimum output sink current per the specified test conditions. 4-63 Min. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.7 Max. 100 SOO SOO 2.1 1.8 1.S 1.9 1.6 1.3 2.1 1.8 1.S l300 13S0 500 14S0 2400 23.S 17 3.6 3.9 6.0 2.7 3~ 3.S 10 12 17 7.0 8.0 9.S 3.0 3.5 2.4 2.6 Units /LA /LA ..E:..A V V V V V V V V V /LA /LA /LA /LA /LA /LA V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V - - - - - 2S 1000 1000 50 pF ns os /LA 2.0 2.S V V D SERIES ULS-2800H and ULS-2800R (Cont'd) SERIES ULS·2820H ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output leakage Current Collector-Emitter Satu ration Voltage Symbol 1m VeE(SAl) Applicable Devices All UlS-2822H UlS-2824H All Test Conditions Temp Min. +25°C Max. Input Current Input Voltage IIN(ONI liN OFF VIN(ONI UlS-2822H UlS-2823H UlS-2824H UlS-2825H All UlS-2822H Ul:i-28z::sH Max. Min. Max. Mm. Max. UlS-2824H Min. Max. ULS-2825H D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio Input Capacitance Iurn-un uelay Turn-Otf Delay Clamp Diode leakage Current Cia mp Diode Forwa rd Voltage hFE UlS-2821H CIN t plH tPHl IR All All All All VF All Min. Max. Min. +25°C +25°C +25°C +25°C VeE = 95 V VeE = 95 V, VIN = 6 V VeE - 95 V, VIN -- 1 V Ie = 350 mA, Is = 850 fl-A Ie = 200 mA, Is = 550 fl-A Ie = 100 mA, 18 = 350 fl-A Ie = 350 mA, 18 = 500 fl-A h - 200 mA, IJi - 350p.A Ie = 100 mA, 18 = 250 fl-A Ie = 350 mA, 18 = 500 fl-A Ie = 200 mA, 18 = 350 fl-A Ie = 100 mA, 18 = 250 fl-A VIN -17V VIN - 3.85 V VIN = 5 V VIN = 12 V VIN - 3V Ie - 500 fl-A VCE - 2 V, Ie - 300 mA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 300 mA VeE - 2 V, Ie - 200 mA VeE = 2 V, Ic = 250 mA VeE = 2 V, Ie = 300 mA VeE - 2 V, Ie - 200 mA VeE = 2 V, Ie = 250 mA VCE = 2 V, Ie = 300 mA VeE = 2 V, Ie = 125 mA VeE - 2 V, Ie - 200 mA VeE - 2 V, Ie - 275 mA VCE = 2 V, Ic = 350 mA VeE - 2 V, Ie - 125 mA VeE - 2 V, Ie - 200 mA VCE = 2 V, Ie = 275 mA VeE - 2 V, Ie - 350 mA VeE = 2 V, Ie = 350 mA VeE - 2 V, Ie - ::s50 mA VeE - 2 V, Ic - 350 rilA VCE = 2 V, Ie = 350 mA 0.5 Ein to 0.5 Eout 0.5 Ein to 0.5 Eout VR - 95 V If = 350 mA Note 1: All limits stated apply to the complete Darlington series except as specified for a single device type. Note 2: The IIN(OF~ current limit guarantees against partial turn-on of the output. Note 3: The VIN(ONI voltage limit guarantees a minimum output sink current per the specified test conditions. 4-64 Fig. 1A 18 18 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 Min. Limits Typ. - - - - - 1.6 - 1.3 1.1 - 575 675 250 750 1150 25 - - 500 1000 - 1.25 1.1 0.9 1.6 1.3 1.1 850 930 350 1000 1500 50 - - - - - - - - 15 250 250 6 - - 7 - 1.7 - Max. 100 500 500 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.3 1300 1350 500 1450 2400 18 13 3.3 3.6 3.9 2.4 2.7 3.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 3.0 2.4 Units fl-A fl-A /J-A V V V V V V V V V fl-A fl-A fl-A fl-A fl-A fl-A V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V - - - - 25 1000 1000 50 pF ns ns fl-A 2.0 V SERIES ULS-2800H and ULS-2800R (Cont'd) TEST FIGURES OPEN VeE OPEN VeE OPEN FIGURE 1A FIGURE 1B OPEN OPEN ;»---<~--Cl OPEN IlWG. 110. A·i732 OW;;. 110 __ 9731 FIGURE 2 OPEN II FIGURE 3 VeE OPEN FIGURE 4 FIGURES V, 'F OPEN FIGURE 7 FIGURE 6 4-65 SERIES. ULS~2800H and ULS-2800R (Cont'd) SERIES ULS·2800H 600 o~ o~ ~ ~ 3::; 3::; :::> v:::> v 2200[~:l~~t:::I:~~~:r:::l~~~~t§~~~~ ~ a NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONDUCTING o SIMULTANEOUSLY v ~ - 40 60 PER CENT DUTY CYCLE 20 eo OWG. 100 ~O. NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONDUCTING 0 SIMULTANEOUSLY o 20 r--T""-,---,.----.---,r--r--,...---r---.---, 80 100 OWG. 110. 1.-10,876 PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS AT +75"C PEAK COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS AT +5O'C v 600 40 60 PER CENT DUTY CYCLE 4-10.875 'g o~ ~ ~ 600 ~TT~-r4--~~-+-~r--+--+--~--+-~ .. E ~ 400 3::; a g200 1--+-,~..p.~-.I,-"''''''c--1i''''-_.I---I---I--\---==! av ~ ~ ~200r_-t_-4_~~~~~~~~~~~--~=-4_-~ ~ ~ a ~ . ',. ,. "'. -"1r~~ '00 "'.;. ~ ' ~ j!~ ~O " 0 , o o 0,5 .." '~':'r-,:,'r" ~'r" .,'~ 4V 1,5 SATURATION VOLTAGE - VCE (SAD OWG. NO. A-9754B COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF SATURATION VOLTAGE 'Complete part number includes a final letter to indicate package. H ~ hermetic dual in-line, R ~ ceramiC dual in-line. 4-68 - SERIES ULS-2800H and ULS-2800R (Cont'd) INPUT CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT VOLTAGE 2.5 ;-----,---,---,_--,,---,_--,_--,_---, 2.0/----j---j---j---I-I---+---b"""--+---l 2.0 ,--,_--,,--~,_--;---r:;;...--;--_, I.5/-----/---j'----j---If-ooo"""--+---+---,.....F--l °2~.0~-~2.~5-~~J.O~-~J~5--~--~--75.~0--~5~.5--~'.·0 INPUT VOLTAGE - Y,N SERIES ULS-2802 SERIES ULS-2803 Z 2.5 t----+--+---\j~'M:\\'.,.....--/ 2·Or--,---,---.,--,-.,---.,---.,---, « E 2.0 ~ /---+---/ ~ 1.51-_+-~M~~~~~'8j£:..-l OJ u ~ 1.0 I---f-~~;\'.!l~t---+--i 0.5/--.:.".':Ioo""'-_/--_ OL-__ 0~5-'-~--~---+---+--"*0---rr,,---,j12 1.5 INPUT VOLTAGE - Y'N ~ 2.0 __ ~ 2.5 __-L__-L__- J 3.0 3.5 4.0 If'-lPUT VOLTAGE - V 1N DW(',. SERIES ULS-2804 SERIES ULS-280S 4-69 ~o A_ IO.87~ II SERIES ULS-2800H and ULS-2800R (Cont'd) H ERMETICALLY ·SEALED DARLINGTON TRANSISTOR ARRAYS WITH MIL·STD·883 HIGH.RELIABILITY SCREENING Hermetically-sealed Darlington arrays with high-reliability screening can be ordered by adding the suffix "MIL" to the part number, for example, ULS-2801H-MIL. If marking with the customers part number is necessary in place of the Sprague Electric part number; this must be stated on the purchase order with the marking desired. Table I - 100% Production Screen Tests (All Hermetic Parts) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.1 thru 3.1.6 Mll-STD-883 Test Method Screen Internal Visua I Stabilization Bake Thermal Shock Constant Acceleration Fine Seal Gross Seal Electrical Marking 2010, 1008, 1011, 2001, 1014, 1014, Condo Condo Condo Condo Condo Condo Conditions B C A E A C 150°C, 24 Hours 100°C, 15 Cycles 30,000 G's, Y1 Plane 5 x 10') Maximum oto Per specification Sprague or customer part number, date code, lot identification, index point Table II - 100% High-Reliability Screening ("MIL" Suffix Parts Only) MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraphs 3.1.8, 3.1.9, 3.1.12 & 3.1.14 MIL-STD-883 Test Method Screen Interim Electrical Burn-In Static Electrical Dynamic & Functional Electrical Fine Seal Gross Seal External Visual Table III - Gp A, Condo Gp A, Gp A, Gp A, Condo Condo Subgp A Subgp Subgp Subgp A C 1 25°C per specification 125°C, 160 Hours 1 25°C per specification 2&3 -SSOC & + 125°C per specification 4, 7 & 925°C per specification 5 x 10') Maximum High-Reliability Qualification and Quality Conformance Inspection MIL-STD-883, Method 5004, Class B, Paragraph 3.1.17 Mll-STD-883 Test Method Test Group Group Group Group 5005, 1015, 5005, 5005, 5005, 1014, 1014, 2009 Conditions A Subgp. 1-4, 7 & 9 B C D 5005, 5005, 5005, 5005, Table Table Table Table Description I II III IV Each production lot Each production lot End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 90 days End points, Gp. A, Subgp. 1, every 6 months 4-70 Series UDN-28408 TYPE UDN-2841 B thru UDN-2846B QUAD 1.5 AMPERE DRIVERS FEATURES • Inputs Compatible with DTL/TTL/LS TTL! CMOS/PMOS • High Voltage Output: -50 V • High Current Gain • Sink from Negative Supply: UDN-284IB/UDN-2842B • Source to Negative Supply:UDN-2843B/UDN-2844B • Sink & Source Combination: UDN-2845B/UDN-2846B THIS SERIES of quad Darlington based switches is especially designed for high-current, high-voltage peripheral driver applications. It is intended to provide solutions to interface problems involving electronic discharge printers. doc motor drive (bipolar or unipolar). telephone relays. PIN diodes, LEDs. and other high-current loads operating from negative supplies. UDN·2841B, UDN·2842B, UDN.2845B, UDN.2846B D Types UDN-284! Band UDN-2842B are intended for sinking applications.in which the load is connected to ground and the I.e. device switches the negative supply. The input PNP transistor in each driver serves as a level translator and the first NPN stage provides sufficient current gain to· drive the output Darlingtons. Type UDN~2843B and UDN-2844B quad drivers are primarily intended for switching the ground end of loads which utilize negative supply voltages. The NPN Darlington emitter follower outputs are pperated as emitter followers in this application. UDN-2843B, UDN·2844B Type UDN-2845B and UDN-2846B devices are sink-and-source combinations in a single dual in-line package. Either device can .be used for bipolar switching applications in which both ends of the load are . floating. " 2844B, UON-2845B, and UON-2846B feature ahigher input impedance and are intended for use with 8 V to 15 V PMOSand CMOS logic. The UDN-2841 B, UDN-2843B, and UDN-28456 I.C.s are intended for use with 5 V TTL, Schottky TTL. DTL, and CMOS logic. The UDNc2842B, UON, All types. reduce component count. lower system cost, reduce circuit and board complexity, and provide solutions. for many interface requirements. DWG. NO. A-!O,i!85 4-71 Series UDN~2840B(Cont' d) SCHEMATIC (each driver) Type Number v, UDN-2841B UDN-2842B UDN-2843B UDN-2844B UDN-2845B UDN-2846B .,,---t--o C ,: RIN ! SUB 10K 7.2K Resistor Values in k n Amplifier 1 &3 ~mplifier 2 &4 RIN Rs RIN Rs 3.3 10.5 3.3 10.5 3.3 10.5 15 15 1 1 15 15 3.3 10.5 3.3 10.5 3.3 10.5 NOTE: The substrate terminals must be tied to the most negative point in the external circuit to maintain isolation between transistors and to provide for normal device operation. 3K ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at +25°C Free-Air Temperature for anyone Darlington Output (unless otherwise noted) .. 50 V Output Voltage, VCE(OFF) ... .35 V Output Sustaining Voltage, VCE(SUS). . -50V Substrate Voltage, VSUB ... . .. 1.75 A 'Continuous Output Current, lOUT. . See Table Supply Voltage, Vs .. . .. See Table I nput Voltage, V.N.... ..2.25 W* Power Dissipation, PD (one output) .... . ... 2.77 W* (total package) .. Operating Temperature Range, TA .. . ... O°C to +7aoC . -55°C to + 150°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ... 'Derate linearly to 0 W at +150°C. Type Number UDN-2841B UDN-2842B UDN-2843B UDN-2844B UDN-2845B UDN-2846B VdMax.) V1N( Max.) 10 V 15 V lOV 15 V 10 V 10 V lOV 15V 10 V 15 V 10V 15V 15 15 1 1 1 1 Application TTL, DTl, 5 V CMOS; current sink 8-15 V PMOS & CMOS; current sink . TT.l, DTl, 5 V CMOS; current source . 8-15 V PMOS & CMOS; current source TTL, DTl, 5 V CMOS ; source & sink 8-15 V PMOS & CMOS; source & sink )i -v -v Current Sink 4-72 ~ Current Source Series UDN·2840B (Cont'd) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted), See Applicable Test Figure for Conditions not Specified Characteristic Output Leakage CUrrent Output Sustaining Voltage Output Satu ration Voltage Test Conditions Symbol VEE = -50 V, VIN = OA V, TA = 25°C VEE = -50V, VIN = OAV, TA = 70°C VEE = -50 V, VIN = OA V, louT = 100 mA IcEx VCEISUSI louT = 500 mA louT = 1.0 A (Note 1) lOUT = 1.5 A (Note 1) lOUT = 500 mA, UON-2841/43,f45!3 lOUT = 500 mA, UDN-2842/44i/46B lOUT = 1.5 A, UDN-2841/43/45B lOUT = 1.5 A, UDN-2842/44/46B lOUT = 500 mA, UDN-2841/42B, UDN-2845/46B (Note 2) lOUT = 500 mA, UDN-2843/44B, UDN-2845/46B (Note 3) Rl = 39r!, 0.5 VIN to 0.5 VOUT Rl = 39r!, 0.5 VIN to 0.5 VOUT VCEISATI Input Current IIN\ONI Input Voltage (Note 1) Supply Current (Note 1) Turn-On Delay Turn-Off Delay VINIONI Min. Is IpdION) tpdloFFI NOTES: 1. Each driver tested separately. 2. Drivers 1 & 3 (sink drivers) only. 3. 5.0 4.0 3.0 « ~ '" w 2.0 ~ 1.0 t---+--~I--+----t~-":;t---I o Limits Max. - - - - 35 50 - - - 1.1 - - 1.4 1.7 500 525 2.4 5.0 3.75 7.5 2.0 50 - - 300 350 2.5 3.25 - 100 500 Units p.A p.A V V V V p.A p.A V V mA mA p's ,us II Drivers 2 & 4 (source drivers) only. ~ Typ. ~_-L_~~__~_~____L-_~ o 50 100 TEMPERATURE (0C) 4-73 OWG. NO. A-IO.'I88A Series UDN·2840B (Cont'd) VEE'" -40V VEE'" -40V VIN '" +2.4Y (UDN-284IB) or +5.0V (UDN-28428) DWIJ. MO. Y1N =: +2.4V (UDN-2843tl) or +S.OV (UDN-2844B) ~·IO. ~87· DIIG. MO. TYPE UDN-2841B and UDN-2842B TEST CIRCUIT A-IO,'I86A TYPE UDN-2843B and UDN-2844B TEST CIRCUIT VEE = -4QV YIN -'- t-2.4V (UDN-2845B) or ..-5.QV (UDN-2846B) DWG. itO. A-10, ~8~ TYPE UDN-2845B and UDN-2846B TEST CIRCUIT 4-74 Series UDN-2840B (Cont'd) 1.5r-----------~_,--,.------~~~--------------_r----~--------,_------------__, u o~ ~1.0r--------------1------~~-----+~~----------~~~----------;-------------~ « :c ~ ::> u ~ ~ 3 0"5 f--------------j--- °O~-------------t20~-------------4~O--------------760~-------------t80~----------~IOO". PER CENT DUTY CYCLE hO. A-IO.583 1.5r-------------r_----~----~r_----------~r_----------_,r_----------_, u ~ ~ 1.0 ~ :l'« :c z~ 3 NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONDUCTING SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH ~ O.5f--------------j------~S~TA~V~E~R~V~-7~H~EA~T~S~IN~K~.--------t_--------------t--------------1 ::> o 0~O--------------~20~------------,~~-------------,6~0--------------~8~O------------~I~OO PER CENT DUTY CYCLE 4-75 NO. A-10. ~BU II Series UDN·2840B (Cont'd) TYPICAL alPOLAR MOTOR DRIVE APPLICATION UDN-2845/468 1----+--oIN A IN Ao--+----I 1----+--0", I---+~IN' IN , o---t------I-LJ---, DII'.I. "0. A 10.586 TYPICAL ELECTROSENSITIVE PRINTER APPLICATION L.:.::... .,--,-IN 4 INI~--W ~..r-r---r~1 N 3 IN 2O---+-I--L!.J---, -40V 4-76 UDN·2956Aand UDN·2957A TYPE UDN-2956A and UDN-2957A HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT SOURCE DRIVERS of five common collector NPN DarlC OMPRISED ington output stages, the associated co~rrlOn base PNP input stages, and a common "enable" stage, Type UDN-2956A and UDN-2957A high-voltage, high-cRrrent source drivers are used to switch the ground end of loads which are directly connected to a negative supply. Typical loads include telephone relays, PIN diodes, and LEDs. Both deviceswill sust",in output OFF voltages of - 80 V and will source currents to ~500 rnA per driver. Under normal operating conditions, these units will sustain load currents of "- 200 rnA on each of the five drivers simultaneously at ambient temperatures up to +70°C. The Type UDN-2956A driver is intended for use with MOS(PMOS or CMOS) logic input levels operating with supply voltages from 6 V to 16 V. The Type UDN-2957A driver has appropriate input current limiting resistors for operation from TTL, Scho.ttkyTTL, DTL, and 5 V CMOS. With either device, the input and enable levels must both be pulled towards the positive supply to activate the output load. Integral transient suppression diodes allow these devices to be used with inductive loads without the need for discrete diodes. .In order to maintain isolation between drivers, the substrate should be connected to the most negative supply in any event. All input connections are on one side of the dual in-line package, output connections on the other side to simplify printed wiring board layout. in-line packages conforming to JEDEC outline TO116 (MO-OOIAA). On special order, hermeticallysealed versions of these devices (with reduced package power dissipation capability) can also be furnished. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25°C Free.Air Temperature (reference pin 7) Supply Voltage, VEE ........... , .................. -80 V Input Voltage, VIN (UDN-2956A) ................... +20 V (UDN-2957A) ................... +lDV Output Current, louT ........................... -500 rnA Power Dissipation, PD anyone driver ................ 1.0 W (total package) ................ 2.0 W* Operating Temperature Range, TA .•.•..•••... O°C to +70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts .......... -55°C to +150°C The Type UDN-2956A and UDN-2957A high-voltage, high-current drivers are supplied in 14-leaddual 'I)erate at the rate of 16.67 mWrC above 25°C. These devices are also available in industrial-grade hermetic packages with reduced package power capability. To order,change the last letter of the part number from 'A'to 'R'. 4-77 D UDN·2956A andUDN·2957A(Cont'd) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA = +25°C, Characteristic Symbol Applicable Devices Output Leakage Current IcEx UDN-2956A Output Source Current Test Conditions Limit ALL VF ALL IF = UDN-2956A UDN-2957A ALL I,N(OFF) UDN-2956A louT I'N(ON} .. UDN-2957A Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage (unless otherwise specified) IR VCE(SAT) UDN-2956A UDN-2957A Input Current V ,N Y'N = VENABLE=D.8 V, VOUT = -80. V, TA= +7DoC Y'N = 0.8 V, VENABLE = 15 V, VOUT = -80 V, TA = +7DoC Y'N = 15 V, VENABLE =0..8 V, VOUT = -80. V,TA== +7D oC Y'N = VENABLE = U.4 V, VOUT = -8U V, TA = +7Uo C Y'N = 0.4 V, VENABLE = 3.85 V, VOUT = -80. V, TA = +70°C Y,N = 3_85 V, VENABLE = 0.4 V, VOUT = -80. V, TA = 7DoC Y,N - b.U v, louT - IUU mA Y'N = 7.0. V, louT = 175mA Y'N = 10 V, louT = - 350. mA Y'N - ZA v, louT - -100 mA Y'N = 2.7 V, louT = -175mA Y'N = 3.9 V, louT = -350 mA Y'N = 15 V, Your = -2.0 V Y'N = 3.85 V, VOUT = -2.0 V louT - -5UU/lA, IA - +7U'C Y'N = 5.0 V, VOUT = -2.0 V Y'N = 6.0 V, VOUT = -2.0 V Y'N = 7.0V, VOUT = -2.0V Y'N = 8.0 V, VOUT = -2.0 V Y'N = 9.0 V, VOUT = -2.0 V Y'N = 2.4 V, VOUT = -2.0 V Y'N = 2.7 V, VOUT =. -2.0 V Y'N = 3.0 V, VOUT = -2.0 V Y'N = 3.3 V, VOUT = -2.0. V Y'N = 3.6 V, VOUT = -2.0 V VR= 80 V UDN-2957A Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage = VENABLE ~50 ONE OF FIVE DRIVERS r - R '" 10 ,5 kA for UDN-2956A R '" 2.5 Ju,.. for UON-2957 A .~ - - - --, INPUT I I I UDN-2956A ONL\ ENABLE 2.4 K OUTPUT SUBSTRATE Br-------t-----.!-~-----~-__+ L __________ -I SUB 1lWG. "0. A-IO.211IS 4-78 -200/lA Max. -200 /lA Max. -2DO/lA Max. -1.10. V Max. -1.25 V Max. -1.60. V Max. -1.10 V Max. -1.25 V Max. -1.60 V Max_ 1.85mA Max_ 1.40mA Max. 5O/lAM.in. -125 mA Min. -200 mA Min . -250 mA Min. ---:300 mA Min. -350 mA Min. -125.mA Min_ -200 mA Min_ -250 mAMin_ -300 mA Min_ -350 mA Min. 50/lA Max. 2.0 V Max. mA . I I I -200. /lA Max. -200. /lA Max. -200. /lA Max. SERIES UDN·2980A SERIES UDN-2980A HIGH-VOLTAGE, HIGH-CURRENT SOURCE DRIVERS RECOMMENDED for applications requiring separate logic and load grounds, load supply voltages to +80 V, and/or load currents to 500 rnA, Series UDN-2980A source drivers are used to interface between standard low-power digital logic and relays, solenoids, stepping motors, LEDs, lamps, etc. Under normal operating conditions, these devices will sustain 100 rnA continuously on each of the eight outputs at an ambient temperature of + 70°C and a supply of + 15 V. All devices in this series incorporate input current limiting resistors and output transient suppression diodes. The Type UDN-2981A and UDN-2983A drivers are for use with + 5 V logic systems - TTL, Schottky TTL, DTL, and 5 V CMOS. The Type UDN-2982A and UDN-2984A drivers are intended for MOS interface (pMOS and CMOS) operating from supply voltages of 6 to 16 V. The UDN-298IA and UDN-2982A will sustain a maximum output OFF voltage of + 50 V while the UDN-2983A and UDN-2984A will sustain an output voltage of + 80 V. In all cases, the output is switched ON by an active high input level. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25°C Free-Air Temperature The Series UDN-2980A high-voltage, high-current source drivers are supplied in I8-lead dual in-line plastic packages. They can also be supplied, with reduced package power capability, in military-grade hermetic packages to the processing and environmental requirements of Military Standard MIL-STD-883, or industrial-grade dual in-line hermetic packages. To order, change the last letter of the part number from 'A' to 'H' or 'R', respectively. Output Voltage, VeE (UDN·2981A &UDN·2982A) ..... +50 V (UDN·2983A & UDN·2984A) ..... +80 V Input Voltage, VIN (UDN·2981A & UDN·2983A) ..... +15 V (UDN·2982A & UDN·2984A) ..... +30 V Output Current, louT ........................'... -500 rnA Power Dissipation, Po (anyone driver). '" ........... 1.1 W (total package) .................. 2.2 W" Operating Temperature Range, TA .••.•.••... O°C to +70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts .......... -55°C to +150°C 'Derate at the rate of 18 mWrC above 25°C. 4-79 II SERIES UDN·2980A (Cont'd) v, ONE OF EIGHT DRIVERS INPUT 3 K OUTPUT 1,5 K R '" 3.0 k.h. for UDN-298l/83A R '" 8.5 Iu.... for UDN-2982/84A Dl'!G.I(O. A-IO.242 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA Characteristic Symbol Output Leakage Current IcEx Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(SAT) = +25°C (unless otherwise specified) Applicable Devices UDN-2981/82A UDN-2983/84A UDN-2981/83A UDN-2982/84A UDN-2981/83A Input Current i'N(ON) UDN-2982/84A Output Source Current lOUT Supply Current (Outputs Open) Is Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage IR VF UDN-2981/83A UDN-2982/84A UDN-2981A UDN-2982A UDN-2983A UDN-2984A UDN-2981/82A UDN-2983/84A ALL 4-80 Test Conditions Limit VIN = 004 V, Vs = 50V, TA = +70°C VIN = 004 V, Vs = 80 V, TA = +70°C VIN = LA V, lOUT = -lOU mA VIN = 204 V, louT = -225 mA VIN = 204 V, louT = -350 mA VIN = 5_0 V, lOUT = -100 mA VIN = 5_0 V, lOUT = -225 mA VIN = 5.0 V, lOUT = -350 mA VIN = 2AV V'N = 3.85 V VIN - 5.0V VIN = 12 V VIN = 204 V, VCE = 2.0 V VIN = 5.0 V, VCE = 2.0 V VIN = 2.4 V (All Inputs), Vs = 50 V VIN = 5.0 V (Ali Inputs), Vs = 50 V VIN = 2.4 V (Ali Inputs), Vs - 80 V VIN = 5.0 V (All Inputs), Vs = 80 V VR = 50V,VIN = OV VR = 80 V, VIN = OV IF = 350 mA 200 JlA Max_ 200 Jl A Max_ 1.7 V Max_ L8V Max_ 1.9 V Max_ 1.7 V Max_ 1.8 V Max_ 1.9 V Max. 575 JlA Max. L26mA Max. 680 JlA Max. 1.93 mA Max. -350 mA Min_ -350 mA Min. 10 mA Max. 10 mA Max. 10 mA Max_ 10 mA Max_ 50 JlA Max. 50 JlA Max. 2_0 V Max_ SERIES TPP SERIES TPP MEDIUM·POWERDARLINGTON ARRAYS In Dual In-Line Plastic Packages SPRAGUE Series TPP devices are mediumpower Darlington arrays, consisting of 1, 2, 3 or 4 discrete Darlington chips in a single 14-pin package. These devices complement Sprague's Series TPQ quad transistor arrays. mechanical protection during insertion into printed wiring boards. TYPICAL RATINGS (Max.) All of these devices are furnished in the industry standard TO-116 (or MO-OOIAA) 14-lead dual in-line plastic package. The molded package is identical to that used in most consumer integrated circuits and offers superior Power Dissipation, Po (total package)................ 2 W· Operating Temperature Range, TA•..••..• -55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts .......... -65°C to +150°C *Derate at the rate of 15 mW/oC above TA = +25°C STANDARD RATINGS Type Number TPP·1000 Devices! Package 1 I I TPp·2000 2 Max. Total Power Dissipation, Po @25°C I TPP·3000 I 3 I I TPp·4000 4 2 Watts BVCES@ 100 ~ BV CBO @100 ~ 40 Volts BV EBO @100 ~ 12 Volts 50 Volts ICBO @30 V lOa nA iEBo@IOV 100 nA VCE @lA, ImA 1.5 Volts Max. 1.0 Volts Typ. VBE @lA, ImA 2.0 Volts Max. 1.6 Volts Typ. HFE @500 rnA, 5V @I A, 5V @2 A, 5V 2K Min. Ic Max 4 Amps Additionol information on these devices is available from Sprague Electric Co., 70 Pembroke Rood, Concord, New Hampshire 03301, Telephone 603·224·1961. 4-81 SERIES TPP (Cont'd) c c c c c c c c TPP·1ooo TPP·2oo0 TPP·3000 4-82 TPP·4oo0 SERIES TPQ SERIES TPQ QUAD TRANSISTOR ARRAYS . In Dual In-Line Plastic Packages THE SPRAGUE Series TPQ quad transistor arrays TYPICAL RATINGS (Max.) are general-purpose silicon transistor arrays consisting of four independent transistors. Shown are Power Dissipation, PD (each transistor) .............................. 500 mW eight NPN types, five PNP types, and nine NPNjPNP (total package) .............................. 1700 mW'" dual complementary pairs. All of these devices are furnished in the industry Operating Temperature standard TO-l 16 (or MO-OOlAA) 14-1ead dual in-line Range, TA ............................... O°C to +85°C plastic package. The molded package is identical to Storage Temperature that used in most consumer integrated circuits and Range, Ts ........................... -S5°C to +150°C offers superior mechanical protection during insertion ·Derate at the rate of 1.79 mWr C above TA = +55· C into printed wiring boards. STANDARD RATINGS Type No. BVCBO V Min. BVCEO V Min. BVeao V Min. TPQ2221 TPQ2222 TPQ2483 TPQ2484 TPQ3724 TPQ3725 TPQ3725A TPQ3904 60 60 SO 60 50 60 70 SO 40 40 40 40 30 40 50 40 5 5 S S 5 5 5 S TPQ290S TPQ2907 TPQ3798 TPQ3799 TPQ390S SO SO SO 60 40 40 40 40 SO 40 ,5 5 5 5 5 TPQ6001 TPQ6002 TPQ6100 TPQ6100A SO SO SO 60 30 30 40 45 5 5 5 5 TPQS501 TPQS502 TPQS600 TPQ6600A TPQ6700 60 60 60 60 40 30 30 40 45 40 Figure 1 5 5 5 5 5 fT leBo D-C Current Gain, hFE Cob Limits MHz pF nA @ Ic & VCE Max. Min. Max. mA V Min. Max. Four NPN Devices - Figure 1 40 150 10 200 50 8.0 150 10 8.0 50 100 200 20 100 0.1 50 S.O 5 0.1 50 S.O 20 200 5 35 500 100 1 250 8.0 200 1 250 10.0 500 35 100 500 40 100 1 200 10.0 4;0 75 10 1 250 50 Four PNP Devices - Figure 2 8.0 50 40 150 . 10 200 50 100 150 10 200 8.0 10 150 0.1 5 60 4.0 10 300 0.1 5 SO 4.0 1 200 4.5 10 .90 75 Two NPN/Two PNP Devices - Figure 3 30 40 150 10 200 8.0 100 150 10 200 8.0 30 10 75 1.0 5 50 4.0 1.0 5 50 4.0 10 150 Two NPN/Two PNP Devices - Figure 4 30 40 150 10 200 8.0 30 100 150 10 200 8.0 75 1.0 5 50 4.0 10 10 1.0 5 50 4.0 150 10' i 200 4.5 50 70 Figur~ 3 Figure 2 VCE~T) mV@ Ic Max. mA Similar Devices Discret~ 400 400 350 350 450 450 450 200 150 150 1.0 1.0 500 500 500 10 2N2221 2N2222 2N2483 2N2484 2N3.724 2N3725 2N3725A 2N3904 400 400 250 250 250 150 150 1.0 1.0 ro 2N290S 2N2907 2N3798 2N3799 2N390G 400 400 250 250 150 150 1.0 1.0 2N2221/2N290S 2N2222/2N2907 2N2483/2N3798 2N2484/2N3799 400 400 250 250 250 150 150 1..0 1.0 10 2N222i!2N290S 2N2222/2N2907 2N2483/2N3798 2N2484/2N3799 2N3904/2N3906 Figure 4 ' Additional information on these devices is available from SpraguEi .electric Co., 70 Pembroke Road, Concord, NH 03301. Telephone 603:224-1961. 4-83 Il [) MOS AND BIMOS CIRCUITS Device Type UCN-4103A UCN-4105A UCN-4112A and 4112M UCN-4116M UCN-4123M UCN-4401A UCN-4801A UCN-4805A UCN-4806A UCN-4810A UCN-4815A Data 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-7 5-3 5-9 5-9 5-12 5-12 5-16 5-19 Device Type Description UCN-4103A UCN-4105A UCN-4112A/M UCN-4l16A/M UCN-4123M UCN-4401A UCN-4801A UCN-4805A UCN-4806A UCN-4810A UCN-4815A Crystal Oscillator/Divider ( 3 x 214) RC Oscillator/Divider (2 14 or 215) Crystal Oscillator/Divider (2 16) Crystal Oscillator/Divider (2 16) Crystal Oscillator/Divider (3 x 214) Latch/Driver (4 Sink Outputs at 500 rnA & 50 V) Latch/Driver (8 Sink Outputs at 500 rnA &50 V) Latch Decoder/Driver (8 Source Outputs at 40 rnA & 60 V) Latch Decoder/Driver (8 Source Outputs at 40 rnA & 60 V) Serial-to-Parallel Latch/Driver (10 Source Outputs at 40 rnA & 60 V) Latched Driver (8 Source Outputs at 40 rnA & 60 V) 5-1 IJ Operating and Handling Practices for MOS Integrated Circuits Handling Practices· Packaged Devices Autamatlc Handling Equipment Grounding alone may not be sufficient and feed mechanisms should be insulated from the devices under test at the point where the devices are connected to the test equipment. Ionized air blowers can be of aide here and are available commercially. This method is very effective in eliminating static electricity problems. Sprague Electric incorporates input protection diodes in all of its MOS/CMOS devices. Because of the very high input resistance in MOS devices, the following practices should be observed for protection against high static electrical charges: 1. Device leads should be in contact with a conductive material except when being tested or in actual operation. 2. Conductive parts of tools, fixtures, soldering irons and handling equipment should be grounded. 3. Devices should not be inserted into or removed from test stations unless the power is off. 4. Neither should signals be applied to the inputs while the device power supply is in an off condition. Ambient Conditions Dry weather with accompanying low humidity tends to intensify the accumulation of static charges on any surface. In this atmosphere, proper handling procedures take on added importance. If necessary, steam injectors can be procured commercially. Alert Failure Modes The common failure modes that appear when static energy exists and when proper handling practices are not used are: 5. Unused input leads should be committed to either VSS or VDD. 1. Shorted input protection diodes. 2. Shorted or 'blown' open gates. 3. Open metal runs. Handling Practice, • Ole . Simple diagnostic checks with curve tracers or similar equipment readily identifies the above failure modes. A conductive carrier should be used in order to avoid differences in voltage potential. 5-2 UCN·41 03A and UCN·4123M UCN·4103A/23M OSCILLATOR/FREQUENCY DIVIDERS FOR AUTOMOTIVE CLOCK APPLICA TIONS FEATURES • Buffered Outputs • Plastic Dual In-Line Package • Metal Gate lon-Implanted CMOS • Internal 12V Regulator SPECIFICALLY designed for use in automotive ose. IN applications, the UCN-4103AI23M CMOS circuits consist of an oscillator inverter, a frequency divider, and buffer amplifiers. Only a minimum number of external components are needed for a complete clock. The buffered output of 60 or 64 Hz is suitable for directly driving most clock motor assemblies. The crystal frequency in these applications would be 2.949 MHz or 3.146 MHz, respectively. On special order, the UCN-4123M Oscillator/Frequency Divider is also available with additional divider stages (+65,536 total) to allow operation with crystal frequencies of 4.194 MHz or 3.932 MHz to produce the 64 Hz or 60 Hz outputs. The Type UCN4103A Oscillator/Frequency Divider is furnished in a standard 14-pin dual in-line plastic 'A' package. The Type UCN-4123M is furnished in a standard 8-pin dual in-line plastic 'M' package. L.-+---ml Vss DWG. MO. A--9719 TYPE UCN·4123M "PE UCN·4103A +5Vto+14V '1 22M .... 47pF NOM. 47pF ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, Voo - Vss (UCN-4103A) ...... , ...... +15 V VREG .........................See Note Zener Current. IREG' ••••••• , ••••••••••••••••••• 15 mA Operating Temperature Range, TA•••••••••• -'30°C to +80°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts........... -55°C to + 125°C TYPICAL APPLICATION NOTE: The allowable VREG· is dependent on the value of an external current limiting resistor and is+IO Vat 0 Q. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Vss = 0 V, TA = 25°C Characteristic Supply Current Zener Voltage Output Source Current Output Sink Current Upper Frequency Response Symbol IAVG VRr.G IbUT {source} lOUT h;nkl t,N Test Conditions Voo = lOV,t'N = 3, 145, .728Hz IREG = lOOILA Voo = 4V, VOUT = 3V VOO = 4V, VOUT = IV Voo = 4V CAUTION: Sprague CMOS devices feature input static protection but are still susceptible to damage when exposed to extremely high static electrical charges. 5-3 .. Min. Limits Max. - 1.8 10 13 2 -2 3.146 Units -- mA V rnA rnA -- MHz - II UCN·410SA TYPE UCN·4105A OSCILLATOR/FREQUENCY DIVIDER FOR TIMER APPLICATIONS FEATURES • • • • Low Threshold, Metal Gate, lon·lmplanted CMOS 2V to 5V Operation Buffered Outputs Static Charge Protection 05C. 05C. osc. THE TYPE UCN-4105A is a low-threshold CMOS circuit consisting of 3 oscillator inverters, a 15stage ripple counter; and associated control logic. In normal operation, the 18.2Hz oscillator frequency is divided by 214 or 215 to provide an output pulse every 15 or 30 minutes. By adjustment of the three external components, other timing periods may be obtained. This device is available in a 14-pin dual in-line plastic 'A' package. On special order, devices for operation at higher supply voltages are obtainable. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, Voo -Vss Operating Temperature Range, TA . Storage Temperature Range, Ts ... ................ +5V . ...... -30°C to +80°C . ..... -55°C to + 125°C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Vss = 0 V, TA = +25°C Characteristic Supply Current Osc. Source Resistance Output Current --1 Test Conditions Symbol 100 Rose lOUT (source) Min. Voo = 3.5V, No Load, fiN = 18.2Hz Voo = 2V, V5 = 2V, Pin 3 or Pin 4 VOO = 2V, Your = 0.6V Limits Max. - 250 10 1.0 - - Units IJ.A kfl mA +3.SV f 1N/ 2 14 \-- ~~T~TA~I~D: --"1---"---,---,---.,- Voo ~~T~TAiPI~S:) --,I,---------il------.- voo vss Vss "+6TIN r-- f1N/2 1S -----1 +3.5V o---Jj. I Where T1N - Period off lN OUT TYPICAL WAVEFORM TYPICAL APPLICATION (fiN:=: 18.2Hz) 5-4 UCN·4112 UCN-4112 OSCILLATOR/FREQUENCY DIVIDERS FOR AUTOMOTIVE CLOCK APPLICATIONS FEATURES • • • • Metal Gate lon·lmplanted CMOS Internal Zener Diode Regulator Buffered Outputs Plastic Dualln·Line Package of an oscillator inverter, a frequency CONSISTING divider, buffer amplifiers, and two Zener diode regulators, the Series UCN-4112 low-threshold CMOS circuits are designed for synchronous motor applications. These devices are operable over a wide temperature range, over a wide supply voltage range, and feature very low power consumption. All of these features allow the Series UCN-4112 Oscillator/Frequency Dividers to be particularly suitable for use in automotive applications. 1lWG. MO. A·IO.055 UCN-4112A Complementary, low-impedance outputs of 48 Hz with a crystal frequency of 3.146 MHz or 30 Hz with a crystal frequency of 1.966 MHz can be used to directly drive most clock motor assemblies. Alternatively, crystal frequencies of 4.194 MHz or 3.932 MHz can be used to produce output frequencies of 64 or 60 Hz, respectively. The Type UCN-4112A Oscillator/Frequency Divider is furnished in a standard 14-pin dual in-line plastic 'A' package. The Type UCN-4112M is furnished in a standard 8-pin dual in-line 'M' package. On special order, these devices are also available in a 16-pin dual in-line plastic package. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Vss Characteristic Supply Current Zener Voltage Output Resistance Upper Freq. Response L~~;;;~;;;;MU UCN-4112M ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, Voo-Vss ........................ +15 V Zener Current, IREG I or IREG 2 .................... 15 rnA Operating Temperature Range, TA........ -30°C to +80°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ......... -55°C to +125°C = 0 V, TA = 25°C Symbol Test Conditions IAVG Voo = 12 V, fiN = 3,145, 72B Hz Voo = 6 V, fiN = 3,145, 728 Hz Voo = 12 V, fiN = 1,966, OBO Hz Voo = 6 V, fiN = 1,966, OBO Hz IREG 1 =250 "A IREG 2 = 2.5 rnA, ref. VREG I Voo = 4 V, lOUT = 5.1 rnA Voo = 3.BV Voo = 3.5V VREG I VREG2 ROUT fiN OUT esc. DWG. NO. A·IO.057 5-5 Min. - Limits Max. - 2.E 1.1 1.B 0.75 5.0 5.1 - - Units rnA rnA rnA rnA V V - 170 0 3.146 1.966 - MHz MHz - D UCN·4112 (Conf'd) RMIN '" VOD MAX - 10.1 0.015 OUT l ~ VDD VSS fOUT '" flN/65536 OUT2 lJL.JlJLJ O~iG. VDD VSS NO. A-IO.058 DIiIG. NO. A-IO.OS6 TYPICAL WAVEFORMS TYPICAL APPLICATION 5-6 UCN·4116M UCN-4116M OSCILLATOR/FREQUENCY DIVIDER FOR AUTOMOTIVE CLOCK APPLICATIONS FEATURES • • • • Metal Gate lon-Implanted CMOS Internal Zener Diode Regulator Buffered Outputs Plastic Dual In-Line Package SPECIFICALLY DESIGNED for use in automotive applications, the Type UCN-4116M oscillator/frequency divider will drive synchronous clock motors in a push-pull configuration. The Zener diode regulator serves the dual function of voltage regulation and protection from automotive electrical system transients, spikes, and noise. DWG. NO. 11.-10 ....... ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS The buffered output of 60 or 64 Hz is suitable for directly driving most clock motor assemblies. The crystal frequency in these applications would be 3.932 MHz. or .4.194 MHz, respectIvely. The oscillator/frequency divider will accommodate other quartz crystal frequencies in the 2 to 10 MHz range for use in other applications. Supply Voltage, Voo - Vss ... Zener Current, Iz . Package Power Dissi pation, Po . Operating Temperature Range, TA . Storage Temperature Range, Ts. Notes: L Dependent on value of external current limiting resistor and is 12 V at 0 n. 2. Derate at the rate of 3.3 mWrC above TA = +25'C. The Type UCN-41l6M oscillator/frequency divider is supplied in a standard 8-pin "mini-DIP" dual inline plastic package. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Vss Characteristic = 0 V, TA = +25°C Symbol Test Conditions Supply Current IAVG Zener Voltage Output Current Upper Frequency Response Vz Voo = 12 V,fIN ·= 3,932,160 Hz. Outputs Open-Circuited Iz = lOO IlA Voo - 10 V, VOUT = ±6.5V Voo = 5 V lOUT fiN . .... Note 1 . .15 rnA ..... 330 mW (Note 2) . ... --30°C to +80°C . .. -55°C to+ 125°C Min. Limits Max. ! 5 rnA 15.5 V mA MHz - 12.5 ±20 3.932 I Units - - ••• CA UT/ON: Sprague CMOS devices feature input static protection but are still susceptible to damage when exposed to extremely high stalic electrical charges. 5-7 UCN·4116M (Cont'd) r, 9 '" 8 TEST CIRCUIT 7 !---Vl/V'---Q 14-18V 6~ 5 DWIl.NO ..... IO,1j1j.3 4~, 3 J1JLJLfL VSS fOUT = fIN/65S36 ~ VOO VSS 1 D'lKi.MO.A-IO,058 Typical Waveforms 0 10 '\ ~'",. ~ ~. ~ 1'\ \ ->,. '\ VOO 2 OUT2 " ~ ~o. TYPICAL APPLICATION OUT l ~ TA = 2SoC ~ "\ \ ~ \ \ "\ \ \ \ 1 \ 30 40 \ 50 OUTPUT CURRENT. lOUT IN mA THE UCN-4123M OSCILLATOR/FREQUENCY DIVIDER IS SHOWN ON PAGE 5-3. 5-8 \ \ 60 DWG.IIO.A-IQ,'>"1i 70 UCN-4401A and UCN·4801A DUTY CYCLE CONTROL Voo UCN-440 1 A and UCN-480 1 A SiMOS LATCH/DRIVERS FEATURES DWG. NO. A-IO.499 TYPE UCN-4401 A • High-Voltage, High-Current Outputs •. Output Transient Protection • CMOS, PMOS, NMOS, TTL Compatible inputs • I nternal Pull-Down Resistors • Low-Power CMOS Latches DUTY CYCLE CONTROL Voo TH ESE high-voltage. high-current latch/drivers are OUT1 comprised of four or eight CMOS data latches. a bipolar Darlington transistor driver for each latch. and CMOS cbntrol circuitry for the common CLEAR. STROBE. Hnd DUTY CYCLE CONTROL functions. The bipolar/MOS combillationprovi(ksanextremely low-power LHch with maximum interface flexibility. The UCNA40lA containsfourlatch!drivcrs while the UCN-4g0 I A contains eight latch/drivers. OUT, OUT3 OUT 4 OUT5 OUT6 The CMOS inputs are compatible with standard CMOS. PMOS. and NMOS circuits. TTL or DTL circuits may require the use of appropriate pull-up resistors. The bipolar outputs are suitable for use with relays. solenoid·s. stepping motors. LED or incandescent displays. and other. higli-power loads. IN? OUT? IN. OUTs GROUND COMMON TYPE UCN-4801A Both units feature open-collector outputs and integral diodes for inductive load transient suppression. The output transistors are capable of sinking 500 mA and will sustain at least 50 V in the OFF state. Because of limitations on package power dissipation. the simultaneous operation of all drivers at maximum rated current can only be accomplished by a reduction in duty cycle. Outputs may be paralleled for higher load current capability. The UCN-440IA 4-latch device is furnished in a standard 14-pill dual in-line plastic package. The UCN-4~;o1 A 8-latch device is furnished in a 22-pin dual in-line plastic package with lead centers on 0.400" (10.16 lilm) spacing. All outputs are pinned opposite their respective inputs to simplify circuit board layout. DUTY CYCLE CONTROL , COMMON MOS CONTROL! TYPICAL MOS LATCH TYPICAL SrPOlAFI DRIVER FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM 5-9 UCN·4401A and UCN·4801A (Confd) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .................................. 50V ............ . ................... 18 V ........... .. -0.3 V to Voo +0.3 V .................................. 500 mA Output Voltage, VCE Supply Voltage, Voo Input Voltage Range, V,N Conttnuous collector Current, Ic. Package Power Dissipation, Po (UCN-440IA). . ........... , .............................. 1.61 W* ................................... 2:0 W** (UCN-4~0IA) Operating Ambient Temperature Range, TA. Storage Temperature Range, Ts ............ . -,O°C to + 70°C . ......................... -55°C to +125°C ......... " '0' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 'Derate at the rate of 16.7 mWrC above TA ~ 25°C. "Derate at the rate of 20 mW;oC above TA ~ 25°C. +25°C, VDD ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA Ch8racteristic Symbol Output Leakage Current IcEx Collector -Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE!SATI Input Voltage VIt~(OI Test Conditions Voo=15V Voo = 10V Voo = 5.0 V (See note) Voo = 15 V Voo=lOV Voo = 5.0 V Voo=15V Voo=lOV Voo = 5.0V All Drivers OFF VR= 50 V, TA = +25°C VR= 50V. TA = +70°C IF = 350 mA R'N Supply Current IDOIONI (Each stage) 10010FFI IR Clamp Diode Leakage Current Clamp Diode Forward Voltage VF 5 V (unless otherwise specified) Min. Vc = 50V, TA = +25°C VCE = 50V, TA = +70°C Ic = 100 mA Ie = 200 mA Ic = 350 mA, Voo = 7.0V V,Nl1 , I nput Resistance = Typ. .. 0.9 .1.1 --- 1.3 - - 13.5 8.5 3.5 50 50 50 - -- Units 50 100 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.0 J-lA J-lA V V V V V V V ku kll ku mA mA mA J-lA J-lA J-lA V - -- 200 300 600 1.0 0.9 0.7 50 -.. -- Limits Max. 1.7 ---.- 2.0 1.7 1.0 100 50 100 2.0 'Note: Operation of these deVices with standard TTL or DTL may require the use of appropriate pull-up reSistors to Insure the minimum logiC or. TRUTH TABLE DUTY CYCLE CONTROL INN STROBE CLEAR 0 1 1 1 0 X X X X X X 0 0 1 X 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 X 0 Information present at an input is transferred to its latch when the STROBE is high. A high CLEAR input will set all latches to the output OFF condition regardless of the data or STROBE input bds. A high DUTY CYCLE CONTROL will set all outputs to the OFF condition regardlesso!' any other input conditions. When the DUTY CYCLE CO:"TROL is low. the outputs depend on the state of their rcspcctiye latches. OUT N t -1 t X X X X ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF X = irrelevant t-I = previous output state t = present output state 5-10 UCN·4401A and UCN·4801A (Cont'd) TIMING CONDITIONS CLEAR STROBE DUTY CYCLE CONTROL INN OUT N [)\flJ. N:). A. Minimum data active time before strobe enabled (data set-up time) B. Minimum data active time after strobe disabled (data hold time) ... C. Minimum strobe pulse width. .. . ........ . D. Typical time between strobe activation and output on to off transition E. Typical time between strobe activation and output off to on transition F. Minimum clear pulse width. G. Minimum data pulse width l -I - 400 i'. ;g 350 >- ~ 250 ~ u r-.... ~ 100 450 o c( 400 UCN-480IA I 1\ E \I\. 4' o I I I 20 30 ...... f'. "- !" ...... r:;.... "- "I'.... 6t--., Ii I lor 2 31'.. 5"- t--.. ~ " t-... I ~g~g5~Tf:G OUTPUTS I I SIMULTANEOUSLY r-- I' [-..... r-- !'-7 ....... r-... I' ........ ........ t-... t-... I ' b.... r-... r-... r-... t-: , I 40 50 60 PERCENT DUTY CYCLE '\ ~ \.. .\. ~ .J 10 "- r\ 2 ........ f'. I ~?:~~T~~~gUSLY W 150 I'. .INUMBER OF OUTPUTS I 200 i ...... I" is 300 b '" it UCN-4401A ~ ~ · .100 ns . ..... .100 ns · .300 ns ......... 250 ns · .250 ns . .......... 300 ns ........ 300 ns u ~ 450 !q A-IO.895 100 70 80 90 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 PERCENT DUTY CYCLE CA UTION: Sprqgue CMOS devices feature input static protection but are still susceptible to damage when exposed to extremely high static electrical charges. 5-11 100 UCN-480SA and UCN-4806A UCN·480SA and UCN·4806A BiMOS LATCHED DECODER/DRIVERS FEATURES • • • • • • High-Voltage Source Outputs CMOS, PMOS, NMOS, TIL Compatible Inputs Low-Power CMOS Latches Hexadecimal Decoding Internal PUII-Up/Pull-Down Resistors Wide Supply Voltage Range DESIGNED for use in high-voltage vacuum fluorescent display driver applications, the UCN-4805A and UCN-4806A latched decoder/ drivers combine CMOS logic with bipolar source outputs. Both devices consist of eight high-voltage bipolar sourcing outputs with internal pull-down resistors and CMOS input latches, hexadecimal decoder, and control circuitry (strobe and blanking). The UCN-4805A BiMOS latched decoder/driver is intended to serve as the segment driver with standard 7-segment displays incorporating a colon or decimal point. The UCN-4806A modification is designed for use with centered "1" (9-segment) displays. It has an I/O input to permit interrogating the input latches for error-checking purposes. Both ICs use hexadecimal decoding to display 0-9, A, b, C, d, E, and F. Both BiMOS latched decoder/drivers have sufficient speed to permit operation with most microprocessor/LSI-based systems. The CMOS input latches provide operation over the supply voltage range of 5 to 15 volts with minimum logic loading. Internal output pull-down resistors eliminate the need for external components usually required for fluorescent display applications. When used with standard TTL or low speed TTL logic, both devices may require employment of input pull-up resistors to insure a proper input logic high. Dwg. No. A-IO,984 UCN-480SA Dwg. rio. A-I0,983 UCN-4806A 5-12 UCN-480SA and UCN-4806A (Cant'd) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25°C FreeAir Temperature and Vss = 0 V Number of Outputs ON (lOUT = 25 rnA) Output Voltage, VOUT .......................... 60 V Logic Supply Voltage Range, Voo ........... 4.5 V to 18 V Driver Supply Voltage Range, VBB • . • • • • • . • • . 5.0 V to 60 V Input Voltage Range, VIN .......... -0.3 V to Voo + 0.3 V Continuous Output Current, louT ................. 40 mA Package Power Dissipation, Po ................ 1.82 W* Operating Temperature Range, TA ......... O°C to + 70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ........ -S5°C to + 125°C *Derate at the rate of 18.l8 mW/oC above TA Max. Allowable Duty Cycle at Ambient Temperature of SO°C SO°C 70°C 8 7 6 100% I 92% 78% 1,0% l~~;t 1 100% 100% 100% = 25°C. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA = 25°C, Vos = 60 Y, VDO = 4.75 Vto 15.75 V, Vss = 0 V (unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output OFF Voltage Output ON Voltage Output Pull-Down Current Output Leakage Current Input Voltage Symbol VOUT VINIl) Input Current VIN!O) IINil) Input Impedance Supply Current liN IBB lOUT 100 Test Conditions Min. loUT = 25 rnA VOU! = VBB TA = 70°C Voo = 5.0 V Voo = 15 V 57.5 -400 3.5 13.5 -0.3 Voo = 5.0 V Voo = 15 V Voo = 5.0 V Display "8" All outputs OFF Voo = STROBE = Voo = STROBE = Voo = STROBE = Display "8" Voo = STROBE = Display "8" 50 5.0 V, All other inputs = av 15 V, All other inputs = 0 V BLANK = 5.0 V, Data latched, limits Max. 1.0 -850 15 5.3 15.3 +0.8 100 300 9.1 Units V V pA pfl.V V V pA pA kG - 100 200 500 rnA pA pA pA - 7.0 rnA - 21 rnA - BLANK = 15 V, Data latched, 5-13 D UCN-480SA and UCN-4806A (Cont'd) UCN-480SA TRUTH TABLE Outputs Inputs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 C B 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 X X X X X X A dp BL 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 X 1 1 X X 0 $T Character 0 0 0 .0 0 Zero One Two Three Four Five Six Seven Eight Nine A b C d E F dp blank 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X d e f g dp 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 X 0 X b 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 X X 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 X X X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 a fl9 l b el=l: dP x = irrelevant d D\I'G. "0. A-IO.98S UCN-4806A TRUTH TABLE Outputs Inputs D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 X X C B 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 X X X X 0 A BL ST 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 X 0 X X X 1 I/O Character 1 1 Zero One Two Three Four Five Six Seven Eight Nine A b C d E F blank interrogate latches 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 X 0 b 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 X 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 X X d e f g h 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X X X X 1 1 1 1 0 0 X 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 a fL /h Ib el_hllc d irrelevant lJYoI:j. X= 5-14 "0. A-10.986 UCN-480SA and UCN-4806A (Co nt' d) DW ---illJ OUT, >-----11.llJ OUT8 [}wg. No. A-1O,987 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS at 25°C Free-Air Temperature and Vss = 0 V The CMOS inputs provide for minimum loading and are compatible with standard CMOS, PMOS, and NMOS logic commonly found in microprocessor designs. The use of CMOS latches also allows operation over a supply voltage range of 5 V to 15 V. When employed with either standard TTL or low speed TTL logic, the UCN-4815A may require the use of appropriate pull up resistors. Output Voltage, VOUT ........................... 60 V logic Supply Voltage Range, Voo ............ 4.5 V to 18 V Driver Supply Voltage Range, V" ........... 5.0 V to 60 V Input Voltage Range, Y'N ........... -0.3 V to Voo +0.3 V Continuous Output Current, louT ................. 40 rnA Package Power Dissipation, Po .................. 2.0 W' Operating Temperature Range, T, .......... O°C to +70°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ........ -55°C to + 125°C The bipolar outputs may be used as segment,dot (matrix), bar, or digit drivers in vacuum fluorescent displays. All eight outputs can be activated simultaneously at ambient temperatures up to 60°C. To simplify circuit board layout, all outputs are pinned opposite their respective inputs. 'Derate at the rate of ZO mW/'C above TA Number of Outputs ON (lOUT = 25 rnA) A minimum component display subsystem, requiring few or no discrete components, may be realized by using the UCN-4815A BiMOS Latch/ Source Driver with either a UCN-4805A or UCN4806A latched hexadecimal decoder/drivers or a UCN-481OA serial-to-parallellatch/driver. 8 7 6 I 5-19 ~ 25'C. Max. Allowable Duty Cycle at Ambient Temperature of 60°C 50°C 70°C 100% 100% 86% 98% 100% 100% 100% 100% I I D UCN-4815A (Cont'd) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at T. = 25°C, Vaa = 60 V, Voo = 4.75 Vto 15.75 V, Vss = 0 V (unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Output OFF Voltage Output ON Voltage Output Pull-Down Current Output leakage Current Input Voltage Symbol Min. Test Conditions - YOU! lou! VINIl) Input Current VINIOI IINIlI Input Impedance Supply Current liN IBs 100 57.5 -400 loUT = 25 rnA yOU! = VBB TA = 70°C Voo = 5.0 V Voo = 15 V - - -850 15 5.3 15.3 +0.8 100 300 50 - - 10.5 100 100 200 1.0 3.0 3.5 13.5 -0.3 - Voo = 5.0 V Voo = 15 V Voo = 5.0 V All outputs ON All outputs OFF Voo = 5.0 V, All outputs OFF, All inputs = 0 V Voo = 15 V, All outputs OFF, All inputs = 0 V Voo = 5.0 V, One output ON, All inputs = 0 V Voo = 15 V, One output ON, All inputs = 0 V Limits Max. 1.0 ~ lOOK~ V vss 27K 15K lOOK Dwg, No. A-IO.980 TYPICAL INPUT CIRCUIT Dwg. No. A-10,981 TYPICAL OUTPUT DRIVER 5-20 Units V V pA pA V V V pA pA kO rnA pA pA pA rnA rnA UCN-48.15A (Cont'd) ENABLE~ ----~ ----~----~------r+----~r--l~------------~ Dwg. No. A-lO,991 TIMING CONDITIONS A. B. C. D. E. F. Minimum Data Active Time Before Strobe Enabled (Data Set-Up Time) .................................... Minimum Data Active Time After Strobe Disabled (Data Hold Time) ...................................... Typical Strobe Pulse Width For Power-Up Clear Disable ............................................... Minimum Strobe Pulse Width After Power-Up Clear Disabled ........................................... Typical Time Between Strobe Activation and Output On to Off Transition .................................. Typical Time Between Strobe Activation and Output Off to On Transition .................................. Minimum Data Pulse Width .................................................................. Infonnation present at an input is transferred to its latch when the STROBE and ENABLE are high. The latches will continue to accept new data as long as both STROBE and ENABLE are held high. With either STROBE or ENABLE in the low state, no infonnation can be loaded into the latches. When the BLANKING input is high, all of the output buffers are disabled (OFF) without affecting the infonnation stored in the latches. With the BLANKING input low, the outputs are controlled by the state of the latches. 100 100 5.00 300 ns ns ns ns 1.0 /-tS 1.0 /-tS 300 ns UCN-4B15A TRUTH TABLE o 1 X X X X X Inputs STROBE ENABLE 1 1 1 1 X X o X o X X 0 X 0 x = irrelevant T·1 = previous output state T = present output state On first applying VDO to the device, all latch outputs assume a low state (Power-Up Clear) resulting in all outputs being OFF. The latches will remain in the low condition until the Clear is disabled by a STROBE high input. Data may be entered into the latches during Power-Up Clear disable if the ENABLE input is also high. 5-21 BLANK T-l T o o .1 o o o o X X X 1 o o 1 o 1 o 1 o 1 o D Q SPECIAL CIRCUITS CUSTOM PACKAGING ' - - ,,:/11"" 4\.,\4, ..... ""P" ... +. . . . . . - - - - Device Type Data ULN-2139D and 2139M ULS-2139D and 2139M ULN-2140A ULS-2140H UlN-2151D and 2151M 6-2 6-2 6-4 6-4 6-7 ULS-215ID and 2151M ULN-2171D and 2171M UlS-2171D and 2171M ULN-2300M ULN-4136 thru 4436A 6-7 6-9 6-9 6-11 6-17 Custom Circuit Designs Custom Packages 6-19 6-20 Applications Thermal IE 48 IE IE Device Type Description ULN/ULS-2139D/M ULN/UlS-2140A/H ULN/ULS-2151D/M Op. Amp., Ext. Comp., 4.2 V/j.lS Quad Current Switch Op. Amp., Int. Comp., 0.6 V/j.lS ULN/ULS-2171D/M ULN-2300M ULN-4136/4336A UlN-4236/4436A Op. Amp., I nt. Comp., 1.5 V/ j.lS Am pi ifierI Detector/ SCR Quad Op. Amp., 1.0 V/j.lS Quad Op. Amp., 0.6 V/j.lS 6-1 II ULN·2139 and ULS·2139 TYPE ULN.2139 and ULS·2139 HIGH PERFORMANCE MONOLITHIC OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS FEATURES • Wide Operating Temperature Range, TA : ULN-2139 ..... O°C to +70°C ULS-2139 ...... -55°C to +125°C • Fast Slew Rate: 4.2V/J.l.s Typ. at Unity Gain • Large Power Bandwidth: 20V p_p at 20kHz Min. • Low Offset Voltage: ImV Typ. • Low Offset Current: 20nA Typ. • Input Overvoltage Protection • Output Short-Circuit Protection ULN-Z139D ULS-Z139D Description SERIES 2139 Operational Amplifiers are monolithic integrated circuits designed as improved plug-in replacements for the MC-1439 and MC-IS39. Features include large power-bandwidth, fast slew rate, low input offset voltage, and operation over wide temperature ranges. External compensation allows adjustment of frequency response and slew rate for specific applications. Unity gain compensation is accomplished with a 2200pF capacitor and a 390 Q resistor connected in series between pins 1 and 8. INPUT LAG 1 INV. INPUT NON~'NV. INPUT 3 .,..____...r O'liG. NO. Applications ULN-Z139M ULS-Z139M Designed for general-purpose use, Series 2139 Operational Amplifiers are ideally suited for signal processing applications, voltage followers, summing amplifiers, amplifiers requiring specialized or general-purpose feedback networks, and applications where selective frequency response and fast slew rates are a requirement. Packages Operating Temperature Range - 55°e to Part Number OOCto +70 0 C Package TO-99 8·Lead DIP ULN-2139D ULN-2139M 6-2 +l250e ULS-2139D ULS·2139M OUTPUT LAG A-9096A ULN·2139 and ULS·2139 (Cont' d) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Output Voltage Swi.ng Power Dissipation Input Noise (equiv.) Common Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Slew Rate Power Bandwidth TA Conditions Characteristic Input Offset Voltage. Input Offset Current I nput Bias Current Input Resistance Common Mode Input Voltage Open Loop Voltage Gain @, = 25°C, Vs Rs<10KD 150 ±1 ±20 150 300 ±11 94 ±1O (Compensation, 390 Q in series with 2100pF between pins 1 and 8) ULN·2139 Typ. Max .. Min. ±3 ±60 500 ±7.5 ± 100 100U Units mV nA nA kD 100 ±2 ±20 250 300 ± 12 ±11 ±12 Vp 106 86 100 dB ±13 ± 13 ±1O 120 20 Vo = OV Rs = 10K D, f = 1kHz Vo = ± lOV, ULS Rl = 1Kn, ULN Rl = 2K!J Vd = ± lOV, ULS Rl = 1K D, ULN Rl = 2Kn ±15V ULS·2139 Typ. Max. Min. Vo = ±10V ULS Rl:2: lKn, ULN Rl > 2K!J ULS Rl = 1Kn, ULNR l =2K!l = 150 Vp 200 120 20 mW nV/(Hz)y2 80 100 80 100 dB 75 90 75 90 dB 1.0 4.2 0.8 4.2 V/I'S 20 50 2 1 10 50 2 1 kHz k!l MHz Output Resistance Unity Gain Bandwidth GUARANTEED ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER TEMPERATURE <0 Vs = ±15V ULS·2139 Operating Temperature Range Characteristic Conditions Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Open Loop Voltage Gain -55 Min. UlN·2139 125 Max. 0 Min. ±4.5 ±80 800 Rs < 10K D Vo = ±10V ULS Rl:2: 1Kn, ULN Rl:2: 2K!l 86 +70 Max. ±9 ±115 1200 82 Units °C mV nA nA dB ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Power Supply, +Vs .... -Vs .. Differential Input Voltage .. Common Mode Input Swing .. Load Cu rrent .. . .+18V .. -18V ±Vs . ±Vs ...... 15mA Output Short Circuit Duration.. Storage Temperature Range, Ts. . ..... Continuous . ... -65°C to +150°C .««.«« NOTES: L For Vs less than± 15V, the absolute maximum rating is equal to Vs. 6-3 II SERIES 2140 SERIES 2140 HIGH PERFORMANCE QUAD CURRENT SWITCHES FEATURES • • • • Variable Reference: -3 to -10 Volts Low Temperature Coefficient: 5 ppm/"C Fast Settling: 300 ns to 0.01 % TTl/CMOS Compatible Inputs Description SERIES 2140 quad current switches are high precision monolithic integrated circuits for use in digital-to-analog converters. Each device contains four logic-controlled current switches and a reference transistor. Continuously running current sources and superior thermal layout, maximize speed and accuracy by reducing transitional anomalies. Series 2140 switches accept a wide range of d-c references or an a"c reference for two-quadrant mutiplying D/A applications. Inputs may be driven from TTL, or similar sources and are independent of reference voltage level. The ULN-2140A switches are rated for operation over the temperature range of -O°C to + 70°C, the 'A' suffix indicating a 14-pin dual in-line plastic package. The ULS-2140H switches are rated for operation over the extended temperature range of - 55°C to + 125°C with the 'H' suffix indicating a dual in-line hermetic package tq Military Specification MIL-M-3851O. Devices in unpackaged, chip form, for use in hybrid circuit applications, are designated by changing the suffix Ietter from A or H to C. On special order, hermetically-sealed quad current switches with highreliability screening to MIL-STD-883 are available by adding the suffix 'MIL' to the part number, for example, ULS-2140H-MIL. Also, on special order, devices with improved linearity and drift can be supplied. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, Vee ................................... + 18 V VEE ...... -18V Input Voltage, V,N . • • • • • . . . . . • • • • • • . • • • • • • . . . • • • • . . . • • • + 6 V Reference Voltage Range, VREf ........................ -3 V to VEE Operating Temperature Range, T, (ULN-2140A) ........ -O°C to +70°C (ULS"2140H) ....... -55°C to + 125°C Storage Temperature Range, Ts ' . . . . . . . . . -65°C to + 150°C 6-4 SERIES 2140 (Cont' d) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA = +25°C, Vee = +5 to + 15 V,Va = -15 V, l.s8 Operational Amplifier Summing Junction Load (unless otherwise noted) = 1 mA, Limits Characteristic "0" InDut Voltal!e "}" InDut VDIt811e "0" Input Current "}" Input Current OutDut Volt8l!e OutDut Volt8l!e Swinl! Output Current Svmbol V,,,,,, V,,,,,, I'Nlm I'N'" Vom IlVnl" IllS!! I," , IBIT 3 ILsB Settling Time Output leakage Current Ref. Transistor Static Forward Current Gain Non-linearity TC of Non-linearity loUT hFE Scale Factor Drift Supply Current .. .. Icc lEE Test Conditions .' VIN= 0.8 V v,. == 2.4 V R = } kO R = } kO lOl!ic = 0000 to 1111 LORic = 1000 LOl!ie = 0100 LORic = 0010 LORic = 0001 R = 1 kn, To 0:01% Logic = 1000 to 0111 LOl!ic = 0000 Ie = 125 pA Over. Operating Temperature Range -O·C to + 70·C (ULN-2140 Devices) -S5"C to + 12S·C (ULS-2140 Devices) .Over ODeratinl! Temperature Ranl!e , Vee - +lS V Min. TVD. - - Max. 0.8 - -1.0 10 2.0 - - -2.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.25 - 100 - - - Units V V uA uA See Note 1.0 0.5 0.25 0.125 300 - - V rnA rnA rnA rnA ns - - - - 0.5 20 10 % ppm/"C pp·m/·C ppm/·C S.O 8.0 -8.0 10 - uA rnA mA Note: Output voltage WIth a resIstIve load WIll be a negatIve voltage . II 6-5 ....."",. SERIES 2140 (Cont'd) 5K lOGIC' INPUTS lSB 21 ANALOG OUTPUT VOLTAGE ULN-2140A 10K ~""""'-""""~-4-4---4-+------+--4_4-_4-_-+-_+-_-o-15V 10K 75K + 1OV O---'\Mr--~Nf,I'--4--+ REFERENCE "CONTACT FACTORY TYPICAL APPLICATION COLLECTOR REFERENCE BASE RAIL LS8 OUT BIT 3 OUT SCHEMATIC 6-6 BIT 2 OUT MSB OUT Er.1iTTER REFERENCE ULN·21S1 and ULS·21S1 TYPE ULN-2151 and ULS-2151 HIGH PERFORMANCE MONOLITHIC OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS FEATURES • Wide Operating Temperature Range, TA : ULN-2151 .......... to +JOOC ULS~21S1 ....... - SSoc to + 12SOC • Input Offset Current: 2nA Typ. • Input Bias Current: 3SnA Typ. • I nput Offset Voltage: ± O.7mV Typ. • Open Loop Voltage Gain: 250 V/mV Typ. • Input Resistance : 3 Mil Typ; • Offset Null Capability • Output Short-Circuit Protection .• Input Overvoltage Protection oac UlN·2151D UlS·2151D UlN·2151M UlS·2151M Description SERIES 2151 Operation Amplifiers are monolithic integrated circuits designed for high performance and ease of application. They feature high common mode input voltage range, low input offset and bias currents, low. input. offset voltage, input and output protection, offset voltage null capability, and high open loop voltage gain. The 2151 Series is a direct plug-in replacement for the J'A741 and with improved electrical performance over a wider temperature range. Applications Designed for general-purpose use, Series 2151 Operational Amplifiers are ideally suited for signal processing applications, voltage followers, summing amplifiers, integrators, and amplifiers requiring specialized or general feedback networks. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Packages Package TO-99 8-Lead DIP - Power Supply Voltage, ± Vs: ULS·2151. ULN-21S1 .. Differential Input Voltage Input Voltage (See Note 1), VCM1 Operating Temperature Range -55°C to +125'C O°Cto+70°C Part Number ULN-2151D ULS·2151D ULN-2151M ULS·2151M Output Short Circuit Duration. . Continuous Storage Temperature Range, Ts ......... -6SoC to +lSO°C NOTES: L For Vs less than'" 15V, the absolute maximum rating is equal to Vs. 6-7 "'."'.'. . _.... ±22V ...... ±20V . . _... ±30V .... _.... ±lSV ULN·2151 and ULS·2151 (Cont'd) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (g TA = 2SoC Vs = ± lSV ULS-2151 Conditions Characteristic I nput Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Resistance Common Mode Input Voltage Open Loop Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing Power Dissipation I nput Noise (equiv.) Common Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Slew Rate Full Power Bandwidth Output Resistance Min. Rs < 5DKn Va = ±10V Rl> 2Ku Rl = 2K!l Va = OV Rs = 10K Il, f = 1kHz Min. Typ. 0.4 ±l ±5 70 1.5 ±2 ±5 50 Max. + 12 + 13 +11 +13 Vp 50 +10 250 +13 51 25 25 + 10 150 + 13 51 30 V/mV Vp mW 85 35 ±5 ±25 250 Units 1.5 85 45 mV nA nA Mn nmH~ 85 100 75 90 100 0.6 75 0.4 95 0.6 V/~s 75 kHz ohms = 2Kn 85 0.5 Va = + 10V, RL = 2K II 8 = ULN-2151 Max. +0.7 +2 35 3 +10V, Rl Va Typ. dB dB 6 75 GUARANTEED ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER TEMPERATURE@ Vs = ±lSV ULS-2151 -55 +125 Min. Max. Operating Temperature Range Characteristic Conditions Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Open Loop Voltage Gain Rs < 10K n ULN-2151 0 Min. +5 + 15 75 Va = ±lOV RL ~ 2K!l 25 6-8 +70 Max. +6.5 +50 350 12.5 Units °C mV nA nA V/mV ULN·2171 and ULS·2171 TYPE ULN-2171 and ULS-2171 HIGH PERFORMANCE MONOLITHIC OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS FEATURES • Wide Operating Temperature Range, TA : ULN-2171. . ..... O°Cto+70oC ULS-217l ...... -55°C to +125°C • High Common Mode Input Impedance: 5000M II i 3pF Typ. • High Input Impedance: 8M II, 3pF • Slew Rate at Unity Gain: L5V/J.ts Typ. • Input Offset Voltage: O.7mV Typ. • Input Offset Current: 4nA Typ. • Input Bias Current: 8nA Typ. • Offset Null Capability • Output Short-Circuit Protection • Operates from ± 3V to ± 22V Power Supplies • Input Overvoltage Protection ULN-2171D ULN-2171M ULS-2171D ULS-2171M Description SE R I ES 2171 Operational Amplifiers arc monolithic integnlted circuits desigiled for high performance and stability. They employ a unique input current cancellation network which achieves high input impedance and low input current while maintaining fast slew rate. Features include high slew rate. high common mode impedance. low input offset and bias currents, low offset voltage. input and output protection. and input offset voltage null capability. In addition. no external components afC required for frequency compensation. II Applications Designed for general-purpose usc. Series 2171 Operational Amplifiers are ideally suited for signal processing applications. voltage followers. integra~ tors. and amplifiers requiring specialized or general-purpose feedback networks. Packages ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Operating Temperature Range DOC lo+7DoC Package Power Supply Voltage, ± Vs: ULS-2171_ ULN-2171. Differential Input Voltage Input Voltage (See Note I), VCM1 -55'C to . 125'C PART NUMBER TO-99 ULN-2l71D ULS-2l71D Head DIP ULN-2l71M ULS-2l71M Output Short Circuit Duration. Storage Temperature Range, Ts.NOTES: 1. For Vs less than 6-9 -".""'-,., ~ 15V, _. ±22V ... __ .. ±20V .±30V .. ± 15V . __ Continuous . -SSOC to + 150°C the absolute maximum rating is equal to Vs. ULN·2171 and ULS·2171 (Cont'd) ±15V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS @ TA Characteristic Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Resistance Common Mode I nput Voltage Open Loop Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing Power Dissipation Input Noise (equiv.) Common Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Slew Rate Power Bandwidth Output Resistance Conditions Min. ULS·2171 Typ. 8 ±0.7 ±4 8 13 ± 12 50 ±IO Rs= :; SOY (L (L Continuous Forward Blocking Voltage', VFXM . Continuous Anode Forward Current, IFM IAVI (at or below 25 C free-air temperature)' Average Forward Gate Power,PGF IAVI iil 300mA -5.2 ~ t' 3A -- Peak Forward Gate Currents, IGFM 0.1 A Peak Reverse Gale Voltage, V GRM 5V ~ -.;.;;;,- ---L --+i--- I -++- -4-++--.. . . .( 20 +40 +60 ~70 TA , IN °c Figure 2 QUIESCENT POWER SUPPLY CURRENT DRAIN AS A FUNCTION OF AMBIENT OPERATING TEMPERATURE 0 C to +70 C 100 250mW Vcc=20V Rcc== 16Kn NOTES, 1 -'(--1- C, =11" C, =NON< C, = 011'F C,' = 3pF ISTRAYI Maximum ratings are limiting values above which the serviceability may be impaired Jrom the viewpoint of life or satisfac- i The forward or reverse blocking capabilities N of the SCR should not be tested with a constont current source such that the voltage applied exceeds the maximum roted voltage. 2. Values apply when the gate-te-cathode resistance, RGK,:$ 16Ka. 3. ·20 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, -55 C to +125 C Internal Power Dissipation, Po. fory performance. I I -40 AMPLIFIER-SCR CIRCUIT 1. ~ ........ i 5.0 .0.01 W Operating free-air temperature, TA . - ;: Peak Anode Current (10,"S duration)', IFM IPUlSEI Storage Temperature, TSTG . ...... 0: 0: 3 lOrnA tj z SCR maximum rated anode current, IFM (AV), applies for continuous doc operation with resistive load. For operation above 25 C free-air temperature, refer to Anode Forward Current derating "El " curve, Figure 11. ::> 80 I VB (L j-- 70 (L z A. Peak surge current should not be repeated until thermol equilibrium is restored. 5. 5CR peak forward gate current maximum rating at'PW:S 300.u5, f = 120pps. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA , IN °c Figure 3 INPUT IMPEDANCE AS A FUNCTION OF AMBIENT OPERATING TEMPERATURE , 38 I ...,....... , 40 '- _yee = 20V R cc = 16Kil I-C, .. l,uF C, = 0.11" 1 I-C, = 3pF (STRAy)t I- Va = 10MVRMS f )= 30 -40 11"' I I .......,.......... ...... i .......... ~ ....... f r--.. I ~1=~OKn 11R, =10JKil, ~! = 8~il i ""I -60 10 10' C"OII'Fj T.=Z5C ,_ Va "OMVRMS ~ +70 TA , IN °c '1 I'l"l ITT 10' TI I = II'F C, =3pFISTRAY) ........ -r '40 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, I cc =5MA c, -- NOTE: F Lt ~ w ~J iF Z "' ~ 0 j > ~I I ~J J 20 If I g j------- I-- '" 8t;:; .,OMVRMS ~ 'G I' K' BK~ c,.o"I'~j~~ ._- f 'IKHz Va' 20 MV RMS_ I --r---- -- f-- I RCK "" 2K.A. o ·25C - ·40 10 4 10 3 'II'F " o" C, • O.II'F 1/ 10 2 10 C, c. '3pF(STRAY) I- c • • 3pF (STRAY) Va TA r- >a. Vcc '20V R cc ·1.6Kfi ---t-~t--- W ~"' I cc ' 5 M A - ~ j 10 v -i 3 ;; .,8 • ~ U , ,2 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, FREQUENCY IN HERTZ Figure 5 VOlTAGE GAIN FOR VARIOUS INPUT COUPLING CAPACITORS AS A FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY TA .60 '70 ,IN'C Figure 8 DETECTOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE AS A FUNCTION OF AMBIENT OPERATING TEMPERATURE 40 24 "1\ 3:~ 30 .; Z :I; ~\ "r"'.,. ~ '"~ ~ j I \ , ..J' K ~ 12 0: .... 8 "' C> 1\ 0 10 5 o 4 10 C, t VS • v. I ""'- i""'oo.. ~ 6.0 > '"~ 50 I ,f I4 > ;; '" ~ W 40 ~" I- > ...i .... > .... ..J ~ 30 >- 20 r-- 12 14 RGK , IN 16 Kft 10 Icc= 5MA = 'I'F C2 = 3pF(STRAVL__ f---c, = O.II'F RL = 200n f = I KHz ........ ~k·21 ~.Q- r---- i"'- 0: .... 0 g 1KHz = Figure 9 SCR TRIGGER lEVEL AS A FUNCTION OF GATE·TO·CATHODE RESISTANCE (R GK ) B " '" 25C f ~ GATE-TO-CATHODE RESISTOR, Figure 6 VOLTAGE GAIN FOR VARIOUS FEEDBACK CAPACITORS AS A FUNCTION OF FREQUENCY g:" l'- = 200n TA • 4 FREQUENCY IN HERTZ ~ JRL I\, ii' I- L Icc. 5MA C, • II'F C. = 3pF(STRAY) C, = OII'F r-V. =V. "'ii''" 10 RGK =8Kn I- w 0 -40 DETECTOR LOAD RESISTANCE IN Kfi - . AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Figure 7 DETECTOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE AS A FUNCTION OF DETECTOR LOAD RESISTANCE ,~ TA , . IN ·C Figure 10 SCR TRIGGER LEVEL AS A FUNCTION OF AMBIENT OPERATING TEMPERATURE 6-14 • 0 ULN·2300M (Cont' d) 300 ~ z "' COJTINUJUS WI'TH 0: 0: 250 ::> u .. I!c 5~A = ~ o i~ 200 0: Z 0- ~ . g150 '"..... 1000 ~ 500 " ~ , ...! -'- 0: 0: ..... - /' 100 ,: ~ 50 ..... <3 8L o ~ f5~loo 0: ~ ;; TA =70C 10 TA= 25C 0: " "X ::> 50 ~ 0 ~ {L TA"oc 12 40 1 -20 +20 +60 +40 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TAl IN +70 L o 0.5 1.0 FORWARD VOLTAGE DROP, °c 2.0 1.5 VF • IN VOLTS OWG. NO. A-6572 Figure 11 Figure 13 SCR ANODE FORWARD CURRENT DERATING CURVE FORWARD VOLTAGE DROP AS A FUNCTION OF ANODE FORWARD CURRENT 3.2 0.8 W " ~ ~ 0.6 "'z g -~ 0.4 irz >-3 "' I" ~ "-2,4 -r-. -r-- ~ ....~ ~ 1.6 ~ 0: 0: ::> u -I'-. ~ r- 8J;.=4Kfi §O.8 r-- ... ~-> 0.2 &..-8~n o I - 40 -20 +20 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, +40 +60 +70 TA , IN·C r- l"- t- ~ >- o r---. r-~2k.Q .... "'- >0 0:> to-.. .. Rii.=16Kn - -20 -.l AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, + TA , IN ·C Figure 12 Figure 14 SCR GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE AS A FUNCTION OF AMBIENT OPERATING TEMPERATURE SCR HOLDING CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF AMBIENT OPERATING TEMPERATURE 6-15 ULN·2300M (Cont'd) AMPLI 300 nA/fc at 800 nm Schottky - 0.1-0.4 Vat 1 ,.,A to 0.3-0.6 V at 1 rnA Small Signal- BV = 7 V Other: Time in Weeks Define Specifications Circuit Design 2 to 10 Bread board Construction 2 to 8 Breadboard Approval 3 to 4 Circuit layout 2 to 8 Prototype Construction 3 to 8 Production Pilot Run 8 to 12 Production Volume 12 to 16 Total 32 to 66 weeks at an engineering cost of between $20,000 and $50,000 but not including special test hardware or assembly tooling. SCRs - to 1 A, to 60 V PUTs - to 1 A, to 60 V 12l - propogation delay typically 100 ns BiMOS - High-power bipolar plus low-power MOS Hall Cells - 35 mY/kG Application Areas of Sprague Expertise .Safety - OFI, smoke detectors, burglar alarms TV - NTSC or PAL; video, chroma, sound, sync" IF Toy - sound generators and amplifiers, optolinear, timers, controls Audio - 250 mW to 10 W, mono and stereo Automotive - controls, monitoring, safety, radio, clock Camera - photodiodes, light integrators, timers, controls display drivers, Hall cells, optolinear communications, fuze, interface Computer - interface to ± 120 V or 1.5 A Tranilitor Arrayl - small signal, control, high current, SCR Interface - Control - Schmitt triggers, timers, Hall cells Military - Radio - AM, FM, FM stereo, AM stereo 6-19 .if1IIiIII!!'P', Optional Package Capabilities Standard integrated circuits from the Sprague Electric Company are most often furnished in packages meeting industry or military standards (JEDEC TO-87, TO-91, TO-99, TO-lOO, or TO-1l6, or MIL-M-385lO). However, on special order, other packages or assemblies of packaged devices may also be supplied. A few special order devices are illustrated above and include special heat sink tabs, subminiature plastic packages, printed wiring boards, flexible circuits, and complex assemblies. Devices incorporating photodiodes are furnished in clear plastic cases. 6-20 Q APPLICATIONS INFORMATION, PACKAGE DRAWINGS, THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS ' - - - - - - - Expanding the .Frontiers of IC Interface for Electronic Displays ..................... 7-2 Electrical Characteristics for Series ULN·~OOOA Darlington Arrays .................. 7-12 DlL Peripheral/Power Drivers - 'A Giant Step Backward' ........................ 7-15 Completely Monolithic ICSeries for Gas Discharge Display Interface ................ 7-25 Augmenting the lIP LSI Revolution with New Power Interface for Peripheral Loads ..... 7-31 Series ULN·2000A Darlington Transistor Arrays - Description and Application ......... 7-42 Computing IC Temperature Rise ..................... " ...... " ............. 7'-49 Sprague Package Drawings .......... , ..................... , .............. 7-53 Package Thermal Characteristics .................... ; ...................... 7-53 See Also: Operating and Handling Practices for MOS Integrated Circuits ..................... 5-2 Custom Circuit Designs ............................... : .................. 6-19 D APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Expanding the Frontiers of Ie Interface For Electronic Displays INTRODUCTION The original monolithic high-voltage/high-current power drivers from Sprague were capable of sustaining 100 V and sinking load currents of 250 rnA on each of four outputs. That 1970 peripheral driver capability has since been expanded and improved on to solve many of the most difficult display interfaces. Our newest devices are rated for operation to 130 V, sourcing or sinking to 1.5 A, and as many as eight drivers per package (not all together) with inputs for TTL, Schottky TTL, DTL, CMOS, and PMOS. An increased awareness for improvements in reliability and space and power reductions provided a rather successful military market for Sprague lamp and relay interface; early success was evident in military aircraft indicator lamp interface, a tough application for TTL type ICs due to severe inrush currents resulting in secondary breakdown during "turn on". The increased current sinking capability of the Sprague ICs offers a solution to lamp interface that usually obviates the need for "warming" resistors (across the output) Which slightly warm the lamp filament and thus mInImIze problems associated with cold lamp filaments. LAMP (INCANDESCENT) INTERFACE Utilizing marketing inputs that related to existing hybrid interface circuits, a group at Sprague designed and manufactured monolithic ICs which initially were largely used for aircraft indicator lamp interface. Although not widely known, these quad driver units were developed quite independently (and simultaneously) to the ubiquitous 75451 series of high-speed, low-voltage peripheral drivers. A concentration upon circuit design factors, improvements in DIP packaging (copper alloy lead frames), and tighter, tougher control of diffusion-related parameters has allowed the manufacture of quad power drivers rather than the dual mini-DIPs offered by other sources. The relay driver types of Sprague IC drivers (and other similar transient-protected ICs) are somewhat more useful than the so-called general purpose types, since the diode common terminal may be switched for a system "lamp test". As shown in Figure 1, only a single connection to each DIP is required. TIl OUTPUT Figure 1 7-2 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) The high current-sinking capability of the Sprague ICs allows such loads as the #327 or #387 lamps (usually two in parallel - 28 V at 40 rnA each) to be driven without difficulty of secondary breakdown. The device beta will usually not allow sinking of the 10 to 13 times (nominal value) inrush current of cold lamps; but the lamp rapidly reaches a current level within the device output limitations (Figure 2 shows current as a function of time for a single #327 lamp). Sustaining this instantaneous inrush current and its peak power has been a key element in the success of many lamp interface circuits. monolithic IC interface devices for the high-voltage gas discharge panels has been one of the trailblazers in the world of display interface ICs. Intended for use in multiplexed display systems, these ICs present one of the easiest and least expensive solutions to a difficult interface problem. A combination of highvoltage bipolar techniques with thin-film resistor technology (circuit resistors sputtered over the IC dielectric) has provided both digit (anode) and segment (cathode) interface. To facilitate a minimum component interface, a split supply (± 100 V) is employed to allow d-c levelshifting (rather than capacitors 01">200 V transistors) and both digit and segment drivers incorporate all pull-up, pull-down, current limiting, off-bias reference, etc. which were formerly required in discrete and/or hybrid systems. With the combination of the digit and segment drivers (each capable of withstanding 120 V), the split power supply approach affords PN diode IC technology suitable for driving a display usually requiring a 180 V minimum ionization voltage (equivalent to ±90 V in the split system). 0.40 0.36 0.32 0.28 0.2 4 (f) w 0.2 0 0:: ~ 0.16 ::;: « 0.12 \ 0.08 .......... 0.0 4 o The use of the Series UDN-61oo17100A gas discharge display drivers shows the need for only two monolithic ICs for displays of up to eight digits and eight .segments as shown in Figure 4. Systems requiring digit or segment counts greater than eight employ additional driver ICs, and with the exception of theType UDN-7180A segment driver, the segment ICs all have outputs with internal current-limiting resistors for the display segments. The UDN-7180A device, for reasons of package power dissipation and/or dissimilar segment currents (certain 14 or 16 segment alphanumeric panels) can also be used, but must have external, discrete current-limiting resistors. \ o 5 I-- 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 DWG. 110. 0\-10,289 MILLISECONDS Figure 2 GAS DISCHARGE DISPLAY Ie. Early in 1972, Sprague successfully produced its first high-voltage IC designed for gas discharge displays - a five channel, 130 V unit for cathode (segment) interface. Subsequently, other circuits, both cathode and anode drivers, were produced; most of which were used in calculator applications with the Burroughs Panaplex@ II. In Figure 3 is shown a display interface system utilizing the UHP~ 481 and UHP-491 display drivers, associated thickfilm networks, and discretes. This was a step forward, but still required external discrete components. Higher current applications are difficult for both programmable current and switching type display drivers. Segment currents beyond 2.5 or 3 rnA present package power dissipation limitations to most dual in-line packages. By using external resistors, the Type UDN-7180A driver allows segment currents of up to 14 mAo The transistor switch with current-limiting resistor scheme use4 in Sprague gas discharge display drivers also minimizes problems associated with gas panel arcing which can destroy programmable current circuits. Some of the gas display manufacturers recommend the use of series resistors in each segment Through a collaborative effort begun late in 1973 between Sprague Electric and Burroughs Corp. a newer, more efficient interface scheme evolved. Featured in "Electronic Displays '75", this series of 7-3 D APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) 1 --, L t-t±±±±~--=-==-++H+lhd-1aN-'61o ~~-L~J____V_SS~-L,VDD -lay a a X • • " ~ :l' X ! ~ E :i ~ -40V ]j L _____ , MOSTEK MK5017 216CH394X9PM '----' -SOY Flgur.3 -90V ~ -200V ~'-=-""~ ---- 1----- -( 1 I S ~; I I 216CKJ93X9NRA -200V D\I'G. NO. A-91113A Type 206C ond 216C are single in-line networks lNS8S2 (2) Dca D4 D3 D2 -I· -, t-- ':::1 CJ I PM L BURROUGHS C060733CM DIM J - t? ,,- . -, '--', ,- ,lD6 -]DS ItN Ml~~"t> HOURS MEDo;'--' BRIGHT r<'......~-'-o-r II Figure. :;N:~~ VDD ...---., .':2: r--- ~5;; L.4 !'? D3 2 Dl '"~ !G ~ ~ '"::iE ~ Vl 3:::> '-- z ] T Dt-S 0 :::> ~ DISPlA COUNT -Ll,NHIBIT -L.. AIIlRICAN MA GNETICS AM6612 S~SA KK - ~ I .. -.0"]; ~JlNS8S9 T ~ +lDOY l! T T .h 7-4 lOOV 1- W,"G.NO. A-.,75IA Dl APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) line to prevent destruction to the semiconductor interface circuit should such a panel arc occur. Without these series resistors (internal thin-film resistors in Sprague devices) the Ie can be destroyed by the high voltage and resulting high current should the panel voltage drop to a very-low level during an arc. sity output as a steady 20 rnA in each of eight digits. Of particular difficulty is the switching of currents associated with the lower efficiency yellow and green LEOs. Sprague has provided monolithic integrated circuit solutions to applications requiring segment currents of 350 rnA and digit currents of up to 1.5 amperes! LED INTERFACE Many of the Sprague Ies used in high-current LED applications were originally designed for use with electrocmechanical loads (relays, solenoids, motors, etc:.) although the high-voltage ratings of the drivers are obviously not a concern. A combination of highcurrent, high-voltage Darlington drivers is shown in FigureS. With the obvious abundance and variety of LED interface integrated circuits it would seem unlikely that there are still systems in search of an Ie hardware solution to further minimize cost, component count, space, etc.; but this is definitely the case. The deficiencies are chiefly related to the limited number of current-sourcing circuits and/or highcurrent drivers. The ULN-2074B source driver is utilized as a modified emitter-follower. Through the use of discrete diodes in the common collector line, allowing the base to be switched to a potential higher than the collector, it is then possible to obtain a saturated output. This prevents the usual emitterfollower problems associated with gain, the MOS output impedance, and power. It is also possible to now better define the voltage at the emitter output and to then provide suitable segment current-limiting resistors for the LEDs. The efficiency of LED displays has improved, but with the larger digits (up to I" presently) most of the Ie drivers are unable to switch the higher currents required in multiplexed systems. The rule-of-thumb generally applied uses the suggested d-c current multiplied by the number of digits in the display. For example, a multiplexed display of 160 rnA peak current will give approximately the same light inten- DIGIT SELECT --l ~-r------- I --- I 1/2 UlN-2074A OWl>. MO. A-9776B FigureS 7-5 I J o APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) The ULN-2002A sink driver is a high-current Darlington array with the capability of switching multiplexed LEDs with an available limit of 155 rnA for each of the seven drivers when used at a 100010 duty cycle. Even the more inefficient yellow or green LEDs can be driven with higher output currents at lower duty cycles (400 rnA at a 28.010 duty cycle). A common-cathode LED configuration is shown in Figure 7 for currents of up to 1.5 A per digit! A series UDN-2980A source driver is used to switch the segment side, the ULN-2064B or ULN-2074B to switch the digit side. As has been shown with Figure 5, the IC package power dissipation must be considered with high-current applications. A new eight-channel source driver is shown as a digit switch for common anode LEDs in Figure 6. The Series UDN-2980A drivers will handle output currents to a maximum of 500 rnA. Two basic versions of the driver will allow interface from TTL, Schottky TTL, DTL, PMOS, and CMOS levels. Other versions of the ULN-2003A driver are also available for use with the various logic levels. The three examples that have been shown for LED interface represent only a very-small portion of the total applications area. The high-current capabilities and high gain of the Sp~ague drivers represent potential solutions to many difficult LED display systems alphanumeric, seven-segment, or matrix; commoncathode or common-anode; continuous or multiplexed. Of the three sink drivers shown, the ULN-2003A is probably the better choice from a standpoint of both pinout and component count. It also has straightforward in-out pinning. The ULN-2031A and ULN2081A devices offer lower cost. They are also interchangeable from a pinning aspect although the output ON voltage will be dissimilar. A-C PLASMA DISPLAY INTERFACE Plasma displays, such as those manufactured by National Electronics/NCR (USA) and NEC or Fujitsu (Japan), all have one common element with their gas discharge cousin -both types use a neon gas mixture. The plasma panels emit an orange glow when +V 1- - - - - - - ,..---..----.----------r---t----, 1 1/4 UDN-2981A I I DIGIT SELECT SEGMENT SELECT 1 1 1__ - _ _I 1_- _I 1_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1;7 ULN-2081A -or- 1;7 UlN-2031A Flgur.' 7-6 1;7 U LN-2003A J APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont/d) switched at rather high frequencies, and light output intensity is a function of frequency. The a-c term for the plasma display is something of a misnomer since these panels actually operate from a toggled doC supply (usually in the area of 20 kHz). both able to handle the application shown in Figure 8 (a basic doc, non-multiplexed clock interface rather than a more complex multiplexed system). The ULN-2022A is specifically designed for 14 to 25 V PMOS logic levels while the UHP-506 is intended for use with TTL. The panel is basically a neon-filled capacitor, and has plates (electrodes) which are covered with the dielectric - between which is the neon mixture. Switching this capacitive load presents a problem with high peak currents in addition to the older problem of the high voltages which are associated with gas displays. Drive circuits use supply voltages of 150 to 260 V (depending on unipolar or bipolar drive), and the semiconductors used must switch instantaneous currents in the order of several hundred milliamperes for the larger displays. The high-current diodes that are internal to the Sprague arrays are utilized in the unipolar drive scheme connected to a suitable OFF reference. In one POS application, a set of 14 ULN-2023A Darlington drivers replaced more than 400 discrete components. The cost and space savings in such a machine are considerable, and a very complex printed wiring board was greatly simplified. Further improvements in interface and plasma displays will no doubt evolve, and thus benefit all concerned - display and interface vendor along with the end user. Plasma displays are well-suited to custom panels (particularly those with various sizes of characters) and with improvements in Ie breakdown voltages some further simplification of interface should evolve. Several high-voltage, high-current arrays made at Sprague Electric can provide an answer to one side of the a-c plasma display interface. The Series ULN2020A Darlingtons are rated at 95 V while the Series UHP-500 power drivers are rated at 100 V. They are r - - - - - - ,..--"1------,---------.,.--t-----, I 1/4 UON-2981/82A 1 I 1 ~~~E~~Nl-t-"t",-vVV'~r--1. I 1* * I, I~'~~~~~~~~~~~'-=~~~~~ D --------1 L ______ 1 1/4 UlN-20041748 I _ _ _ _ _ _ _1 1114 U IN-200417 48 011'6. NO. Figure 7 7-7 8~1363 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) FLUORESCENT DISPLA Y INTERFACE potentials to be the same. The substrate and output are tied to the most-negative rail, while the VDD terminal connects to the -12 V line for the MOS. Although the vast majority of fluorescent displays are directly driven from MOS logic (handheld and low-cost desk calculators), there is an emerging need for interface integrated circuits for use with the larger characters (higher currents) and the higher voltages coming into use. These blue-green display panels originated in Japan, and the manufacturers are quite aggressively pursuing markets such as POS systems, clocks, cash registers, appliances, automotive displays, etc. Larger and/or more complex styles are being made, including displays with alphanumeric capability (a starburst 14 or 16-segment pattern). Since these solutions using the older gas discharge digit driver circuits require the use of appropriate pull-down resistors, either in discrete or thick-film network form, a more suitable solution employs the circuit shown in Figute II. The UDN-6118128A devices are designed specifically for use with fluorescent displays and include· internal pull-down resistors so that up to eight segments and eight digits will require only two packages and a greatly simplified power supply. The Type UDN-61l8A driver is compatible with TTL, Schottky TIL, DTL, and 5 volt CMOS. The Type UDN-6128A driver is for use with 6 to 15 volt PMOS or CMOS logic. The future of fluorescent displays looks rather strong, particularly if competition further reduces prices. For the moment at least, these displays will not seriously tax the capability of IC interface except, perhaps, from a price/cost standpoint. Modest voltage capability (60 or 70 volts) is all that is required of a semiconductor device to drive these panels, .and the currents are in 20 to 30 rnA region. These electrical requirements .are well within the capability of many gas discharge digit drivers. In Figure 9, the UHP-491 is shown used with pulldown resistors connected to each output. When both the segment (equivalentto a vacuum tube anode) and the digit (controlled by the grid) are switched sufficiently positive with respect to the cathode (filament), the appropriate display digit/segment are energized. HOT WIRE READOUTS Although hot wire readouts could easily be placed In the incandescent category, their application in multidigit, multiplexed display systems more closely resembles LED circuit operation. Since hot wire displays will conduct current in either direction, isolation diodes are required to prevent "sneak" paths Another multiplexed configuration is shown in Figure 10; the difference being that a push-pull type of MOS output is in use, and the pull-down rail does not allow the UHP-491 substrate, VDD, and output 260 Vp at 20 kHz .260 V I I I I r iii I r i rI r 100 K r-----------+---~__t 1-82 V 1- - - - - - - - - - - --I SEGMENT' SElECT 1 1 I I , I I I I I ------ 1;7 UlN-2022A 1/4 UHP-506 Flgur.' 7-8 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) a suitable, inexpensive diode array would be of considerable asset in multiplexed hot wire systems. from partially turning ON unaddressed segments. Compare the typical hot wire display of Figure 12 with the LED display of Figure 6. The availability of b-O; 9 ->1 "u .-0; d.....rl +V --------- - " .." ,• -u,, " ~I ~."." w.~ I~J t ~ ~ II UIIP-4'll c.-c; -0; -0; dp 01 02 -<; 03 O. +V .. p--- ..." g:=: -u, V . ~."." ~I ----:!.T ---- --- (L- .- - -- VS1AS u w.~ --- ,. -- -- l r--- V! VFI D'I«>. MO. A~!O, 287 J.. Figure' +12V D (L----- VSIAS !»IG.IiO.a...1360 -12V -25 to -40V Flgur.l0 7-9 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Conf'd) SEGMENT SElECT UON-6118/28A J1 9 q~O~'G~'~T~SE~liEC:T~L__~~~~~~~~~ ====~~~~~~~~=~=L UDN-611B/28A °1 Sl - - - - --V'--" g;°3 --=~~;==i~::t=:-~---t;~~c>--l-°2 g~ -~~>--!iD---l-08 DWG. 110. A~ 10, 21jlA Figure 11 1- - - - - - - r---.----'--t-==--:....:::=-=:....::::-=:....:::-=~-=+=-=-=-.:; 1 1/4UDN-2981A DIGIT 5eLECT 17l1LN-2031A Figure 12 7-10 APPliCATIONS INFORMATION {Cont'd} The nominal voltage for this type of panel is 250 V. High-voltage gas discharge drivers (Series UHP-480) or Darlington arrays (Series ULN-2020A) afford a cathode interface to the glow transfer panel. With a typical display current of 3 to 5 rnA, the gas discharge drivers are perfectly adequate. For higher current .. applications, the Darlington arrays are a solution. The hot wire readouts are available in both sevensegment and alphanumeric (16-segment) versions and are quite well-suited to high ambient light applications. They do not wash out in sunlight, although their reliability diminishes with the higher currents required in brightly lighted applications. As described, multiplexed schemes can be cumbersome because of the great number of discrete diodes required. One avionics system using a 16-character, 16-segment alphanumeric panel required 256 discrete diodes! As illustrated in Figure 13, the bar graph cathode is easily driven with aSeries UHP-480 driver. Signal level shifting is inexpensively accomplished with capacitors; the OFF reference, pull-up, andpuUdown is done with a few discretes. The anodes are driven with two discrete transistors (BVCES~120 V). By utilizing a n~gative supply, the level shifting is easily done in the cathode side. If a positive supply were used, relatively complex d-c level shifting would be required in the anode side. The few discretes necessary in the circuit shown are generally a viable solution when faced with cost and space parameters for the system. GLOW TRANSFER - BAR GRAPH & MATRIX PANELS Neon-based display technology has shifted into many new market areas. The Burroughs Self-Scan@ is a solution to many alphanumeric applications; the newer bar graph is a solid state replacement for analog instrumentation. Both use the glow transfer principle ofthe dot matrix Self-Scan display. 'N, 0----...,.., Figure 13 SUMMARY The phenomenal growth in display technology has largely come as a result of the electronic calculator, and electronic displays will pervade all our lives in an ever-increasing number of products·. The use of digital displays in appliances, gasoline pumps, electronic games (even pinball machines), etc., etc:, etc., will also require that a continuing evolution ofinterface integrated circuits meet the challenges of· higher brightness, increased currents, improved reliability, and lower system costs. Both the display and semiconductor industries have demonstrated that they will meet the challenges of today, and these challenges then become routine with ~omorrow. 7-11 o APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) Electrical Characteristics for Series ULN·2000A Darlington Arrays Introduction The actual package power dissipation is the sum of the individual Darlington pair dissipations, each of which is the product of the collector current, the output voltage, and the duty cycle. With the tremendous industry acceptance of the Series ULN-2000A high-performance Darlington arrays has also come a large number of inquiries relating to their application and specifications .. A considerable amount of applications material has been, and will continue to be, generated as it can be identified, prepared, and published. It is now necessary to comment on and further explain the devices' electrical specifications. A typical example is: 3 outputs at 350 rnA at 35% duty cycle 3 outputs at 200 mA at 70% duty cycle 1 output at 100 rnA at 100% duty cycle ambient temperature of + 70°C Please note that much of this information is equally applicable to the Series ULN-2000A and the Series ULS-2000H; the major differences being the hermetic package, the lower package power dissipation, and the wider operating temperature range of the latter devices. From the above equation, the allowable average package power dissipation is Po Po Po Absolute Maximum Ratings = (150°C - 70° C)/(60° C/W) (80° C)!(60° C/W) 1.333 W The actual desired power dissipation is Referring to the applicable data, under this heading are limits that indicate potential impairment of device performance and/or reliability if exceeded. The devices are very conservatively rated and it should therefore be noted that devices can often be specified (after factory concurrence) with improved limits. The most common variation is increased maximum output voltage (for example 95 V) as is described under the Output Leakage Current section of this report. 350 mA x 1.6 V x 35% x 3 outputs = 0.588 W 200 mA x 1.3 V x 70% x 3 outputs = 0.546 W 100 rnA x 1.1 V x 100% x 1 output = 0.110 W Total = 1.244 W Since the actual desired power dissipation is less than the maximum allowable, this set of operating conditions is acceptable. Additional information on the thermal characteristics of integrated circuits can be found in Sprague Technical Papers TP 74-1 and TP 74-4 and Microcircuit Application Report MAR 73-1. Power Dissipation, PD Still under the Absolute Maximum Ratings, the power dissipation ratings and derating factor are specfications which often require some further explanation. Output Leakage Current, ICEX At temperatures up to +25°C, the maximum allowable average package power dissipation is 2.0 W. This rather high limit is primarily as the result of going to a copper alloy lead frame instead of the previous standard iron-nickel-cobalt alloy (Kovar) lead frame. The total thermal resistance is only 60°CjW (thermal conductance of 16.67 mWrq. As usual, the maximum allowable junction temperature is +150°C. The thermal equation is: The first characteristic shown under the electrical characteristics is the Output Leakage Current. This characteristic is tested with the input open-circuited for all type numbers, and then with an applied input voltage for the ULN-2002A and the ULN-2004A. Each Darlington output is tested at the rated maximum output voltage (50 V). The limit shown is the total leakage current (collector-to-base, isolation, and substrate). Collector-base leakage current is shunted to the common emitter terminal through the 7.2 kn base-emitter resistor, and will not be amplified by the Darlington input stage. The power output stage also has a base-emitter resistor, but its effects are somewhat less. Po = (TJ - TA)/Re or Po = Ge (TJ - TA) where Po = allowable average package power dissipation TJ = TA = Re = Ge= = = allowable junction temperature (+ 150°C) operating ambient temperature in °C thermal resistance (60° C!W) thermal conductance (0.01667 W rC) The Type ULN-2002A and ULN-2004A are tested with an applied input voltage to assure a specified threshold level for each type. 7-12 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) The Output Leakage Current tests serve to guarantee the minimum output breakdown voltage. Any output which will not meet the leakage current limit either has a breakdown below the specified test voltage, or excessive leakage current, and is rejected. Customers ordering increased or decreased output breakdown voltage versions can also be served (Series ULN-2020A devices are guaranteed to a minimum 95 V output voltage). 1000 30o .±~ c--- f--~~~ )-\ /. ~c." 100 ;:;~~ 0 'I I ~ VCE(SAT) i---. '-;: -~ " :::; 1.0 After the Output Breakdown Voltage, the CollectorEmitter Saturation Voltage is probably the most important device parameter. The limits shown should be used in determining the actual maximum device power dissipation at the specified collector current and ambient temperature. - I- o. IIYi "."N(OFf]_- -~- The saturation voltage is also an indicator of the minimum overall Darlington gain with the output well into saturation (see also, the hFE characteristic for the Type ULN-2001A). At 350 mA, the minimum "black box" gain is 700; at 200 rnA, the gain is 570; and at 100 rnA, the minimum gain is 400. The gain of the Darlington stage appears to fall off with lower input currents due to the effect of the input base-emitter shunt resistor. 0.0 I -- l CEX =/"- --'-0.03 Input Current, . - f--- II ; 10 3.0 Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage, ",' t= --- 100 .~-. -~-- 200 300 ----= == -- r---400 500 INPUT CURRENT IN pA Series ULN-2000A Darlington Arrays Input VI. Output Current Note: Since this application report was published an increased output current version (Series ULN-20 lOA) and the increased output voltage version (Series ULN-2020A) have been finalized. In addition, a new Type ULN-2005A has been designed for use where higher source loading is not a problem and high output currents are required. IIN(ON) This test is performed on all Series ULN-2000A devices which contain input current limiting elements. The input test voltages are not arbitrary specifications but are typical voltage levels as found in the recommended normal applications for each device. Generating the most inquiry has been the 3.85 volt level for the ULN-2003A. The test voltage represents an extrapolated maximum limit for TTL (high Vee and maximum logic "I"). A standard TTL output is fully capable of sourcing currents well beyond the 400 p.A test condition associated with its 2.4 V guaranteed minim!lm logic ,"I" output voltage. Unfortunately, this is not well defined by the suppliers. This same lack of specifications is· also true for low-power Schottky TTL with a 2.7 volt minimum logic "I" output voltage. Input Current, I'N(OFF) This test continues to be a topic of considerable discussion. Stated simply, it represents the level of input current which will NOT produce more than 500 p.A output leakage current at the high temperature limit. The device will not turn "ON" with any input current up to the specified minimum guaranteed limit. Beyond the minimum, the circuit will gradually turn "ON"; the actual collector current being determined primarily by the value of the input base-emitter resistor for low values of input current. If the logic output limits are still in doubt, either consult the factory or use appropriate pull-up resistors (input to Vee) to increase input current to the Darlington as described in Sprague Application Note 29304.9. The specified minimum· input current corresponds to a maximum allowable logic output leakage current and is particularly useful when operating with open drain PMOS. All of the devices which employ input current limiting will safely withstand the continuous application of as much as +30 volts on any input. 7-13 D APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) Input Voltage, VIN(ON) Customers accustomed to standard discrete device specifications frequently find our test methods somewhat unusual. Our intent is to describe a usable function without becoming bogged down in a conglomeration of trivial discrete device parameters. The Input Voltage tests again illustrate the "black box" approach to the application and testing of these high-voltage, high-current Darlington transistor arrays, Like the Input Current test, the Input Voltage specifications apply only to those devices which contain input current limiting elements. Input Capacitance, CIN The Input Capacitance specification describes all capacitances associated with each individual input. It is a composite of lead and wire capacitance as well as the junction capacitance of the Darlington input. This specification was requested by an early customer and it was incorporated into the standard product. With the specified maximum input voltage applied, there is a guarantee of at least the level of collector current listed, with a saturation voltage of not more than 2 V. As shown, the maximum Input Voltage for each device determines the range of applications for that device. Using the Type ULN-2003A array as an example; the minimum logic "I" output level for 7400 type TTL (2.4 V) will result in at least 200 mA collector current, the minimum logic "I" output level for low-power Schottky TTL (2.7 V) will result in at least 250 mA collector current, a more realistic logic "1" output level for TTL and most 5 volt CMOS (3.0 V) will result in a typical minimum of 300 mA collector current at an ambient temperature of + 25°C. Turn-On Delay, tpLH The Series ULN-2000A uses the industry-standard method of specifying Turn-On Delay time. This characteristic is measured from the 50~{ point of the positive-going input pulse to the 50()0 point of the output waveform when switching typical load currents. Turn-Off Delay, tpHL Turn-Off Delay time is measured from the 50% point of the negative-going input pulse (trailing edge) to the 50% point of the output waveform as the Darlington switches "OFF." Variations in integrated circuit component values can and will happen. However, this particular test assures a minimum output current with a given input voltage level. Device characteristics may change, but this type of "black box" testing assures functionality while allowing design and process variations from the nominal circuit design. Clamp Diode Leakage Current, IR The suppression diode at each Darlington output is tested at the rated maximum output voltage. This test at reverse bias, and the following forward voltage test, are equivalent to conventional tests on discrete diodes. Applications requiring the paralleling of Darlington inputs (either for higher output sink current or for multiple loads) can be accommodated, provided the logic current source is capable of furnishing enough drive current. Alternatively, the use of pull-up resistors, as described in Sprague Application Note 29304.9, may be employed. D-C Forward Current Transfer Ratio, Clamp Diode Forward Voltage, V F Each output diode is tested for its forward voltage drop at a current level compatible with the Darlington output sink capability. An application utilizing these transient-suppression diode characteristics to perform the lamp test function is described in Application Note 29304.9 (Figure 6). hFE The Type ULN-200IA Darlington transistor array is the basic device in this series. Although there is. no input current limiting, a "black box" approach must still be taken because of the effect of the input baseemitter resistor. Input current is shunted in this resistor and the minimum individual transitor gains must be higher. The minimum gain of a device passing the ULN-200IA specifications might easily be 2000 without the input base-emitter resistor. Here again, the intent is to provide function rather than meaningless (although accurate) device specifications. Summary The intent of this applications material was to answer some common questions and to clarify some of the. bulletin specifications for the Series ULN-2000A high-voltage, high-current Darlington transistor arrays. Specifications can often be difficult to interpret, especially when comparing discrete and monolithic devices. Because of this, the Series ULN-2000A arrays are specified as "black box" functions and tested accordingly. 7-14 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) DTL Peripheral/Power Drivers " A Giant Step Backward" Reverting to DTL Adds New Dimensions To Sprague Peripheral/Power Drivers Introduction Although not widely known in the industry, Sprague Electric was one of the pioneers with Peripheralf Power Driver ICs, withour Series UHP-400/500Quad Drivers introduced in 1970. The design and manufacture of a quad driver meant rather dramatic deviations from any standard bipolar processing/packaging/circuit design techniques in use at the time. To allow the use of four high-current outputs in the same dual in-line package necessitated the development of high Beta, high-current, high-voltage output NPNs; chiefly done to minimize package power dissipation when. confronted with a quad 14-pin DIP rather than an 8-lead dual mini-DIP driver. Reducing the Icc drive power for the output transistor by improvements in high current Beta significantly affected the overall package power. 40V507 SCHEMATIC Figure 1 Electromechanical Loads The Sprague Electric high-current, high-voltage drivers have been designed primarily for use with electromechanical loads. No attempt has. been made to produce a high speed device; moderate switching speeds result in less noise generation during output transitions. Virtually all peripheral loads are .much slower than any semiconductor switching device and it is neither necessary nor desirable to utilize high speed switching for interface to electromechanical loads. Needs for decoupling and/or critical printed wiring board layout are diminished with slower switching devices coupled with the serious attempts to minimize logic circuit power, 1,,(0). Further it was necessary to utilize a copper alloy lead frame for the DIP jf the units were to be used in systems requiring the four outputs to be energized continuously and simultaneously. The standard Kovar (iron alloy) in use definitely would not allow this, but the change to a copper alloy package frame reduced the DIP eja Uunction to ambient rise) from +125°CfW (Kovar) to +60°CfW (copper). The combination of the high Beta process and dramatic improvement in package technology permitted our quad power drivers to simultaneously and continuously switch 250 rnA in all four outputs in a + 70°C ambient without exceeding a junction temperature of +150°C. High-Voltage, High-Current ICs Many design and process changes were imposed to create Sprague drivers. To obtain the high voltage output NPNs, it was necessary to modify the N doped epitaxial layer. The epi-Iayer has been increased in both thickness and resistivity to provide higher output breakdown. These changes caused these les to resemble linear circuit processing more than TTL digital process techniques. The Sprague Electric series UHP~400 and UHP500 Quad Drivers have been an industry standard. The UHP-407j507 is shown in Figure 1. These ICs are available with NAND, NOR, AND, and OR logic gates and with three output breakdown minimums: the UHP-400-1 series at 40 volts, the UHP-400-1 series at 70 volts, and UHP-500 series with 100 volt output breakdown. Additionally, there are four basic relay driver types which incorporate internal transient suppression diodes for use with inductive loads. All types are guaranteed to sink a minimum of 250 rnA with a VCEI.at) of less· than 0.7· volts and are. compatible with TTL and DTL logic families. Transistor design tolerances were quite dramatically changed to sustain the much higher OFF voltages required of these circuit applications. Much deeper junctions with greater curvature and rounded transistor diffusions (another element of the curvature) were 7-15 :{!'iIi!""'" In "'" D APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) The new DTL Series UDN-5700A are available in a new package: the 16-lead copper frame DIP. Use of this package was largely predicated upon the need for all gates to have separate inputs, rather than a pair connected (strobed) together, thus somewhat improving the versatility of the quads. All the newer plastic power drivers benefit greatly from the improved eja of the copper frame package. part of the design modifications for improving break-. down voltages. Through use of these techniques it became possible to achieve breakdowns of 100 volts very repeatably. ' A combination design/process addition was also instituted to minimize the output NPN saturation voltage. The use of higher resistivity epitaxial layers .' would have adversely affected the collector-emitter VCE(.at) were it not for the use of a highly doped, low resistivity collector diffusion. A low resistivity N + coIi~ctor plug, which is driven sufficiently to contact the N + buried (floating) collector diffusion beneath the NPN base was added. The new DTL types with their improved electrical parameters will also be supplied in fully hermetic packages to MIL-STD-883 for use in adverse environments or military systems reqUiring a full temperature range unit and/or hermeticity. Some reduction in package dissipation potential results, but the ease of interface to logic families, such as CMOS, with the newer DTL circuits will benefit those unable to obtain standard TTL or CMOS logic with either sufficient output current and/or the high breakdown capability (80 volts) of these ICs. CROSS SECTION MONOLITHIC POWER NPH " Standard package power curves are shown in Figures 3A (plastic) and 3B (hermetic). The curves of Figure 3A compare the two copper lead frame DIPs with the capability of the Kovar frame packages Ilsed for standard lower power circuits. Any area beneath the appropriate package. curve represents allowable average power and is plotted against ambient temperature to a +85°C limit. It is quite apparent that both the mini-DIP at +80°CfW and the 14- or 16-lead quad drivers at 60°CfW with copper frames are much superior to the Kovar DIP with a rating of +125°CfW. SUB. Figure 2 Figure 2 shows the series collector resistance associated ,with the buried N + collector plug. Without the low resistance collector diffusion, the s.eries resistan~e between the buried N + collector and the metallization on the chip surface would be much higher. Through use of the N + collector diffusion, which also serves as an N + surface guard ring to prevent unwanted inversion of the epi, it is possible to achieve an R ,at of less than I ohm (very large, high-current circuits) to a more standard 2 to 3 ohms collector resistance. The curves of Figure 3B apply to the hermetic packages used with the Series UHP-400 and UHP-500 quad drivers. Note that the materials' used and the size of the package have a considerable bearing on the package dissipation limits. The flat-pack is the poorest orall and should not be used unless there is insufficient space (chiefly height) for the hermetic DIP. With either type, the average power is reduced; particularly if the ambient temperature is to reach +125°C. Package Availability The original Series UHP-400 and UHP-500 quad power drivers have' been flJrnished to commercial/ industrial users in plastic DIP using a copper lead frame, thus allowing use of all four outputs simultaneously and continuously at 250 mA each. Two types of fully hermetic packages have also been furnished to meet to MIL-STD-883: a 14-Iead ceramic DIP and a 14-lead flat-pack. These eja rating curves show the maximum junction temperature rise w'itha unit of power. applied. The plastic packaged units are generally restricted to uses below +85°C, while the hermetic devices may be used up to +125°C. In either case, the upper junction limit will not exceed a +150°C level and is shown by the dashed lines extending to zero (0) power at +150°C. Operating within these ambient temperature/average power limits will insure that the junction temperature does not exceed +150°C, since variations in manufacturing and electrical parameters are guardbanded. Newer additions to this product family, the DTL UDN.3600M and UDN-5700M dual drivers, are furnished in a copper frame 8-lead mini-DIP. The Series UDN-3600M are interchangeable, pin-for-pin, with competitive devices. 7-16 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) UHcfUHO 400/500 SERIES UHo/UDN PLASTIC PACKAGES 20W i J.!>W r , o.~wL 50 85 150 '0 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ("c) AMBIENT TEMPERATUR£ (*C) Flgur.3A Figure3B DTL Logic - "A Giant Step Backward" Through ongoing evolutionary improvements, the power drivers have seen a series of improvements; the most notable a conversion to a DTL logic gate in the Series UDN-36oo and UDN-5700. Other improvements have affected the high-current output NPN and a small reduction in the typical Icc 0 power. CATHODE COM_ON Converting the logic gate (Figure 4) to a diode input (DTL) has brought about new potential applications with CMOS and PMOS circuitry. Prime advantages are associated with the much higher input voltages allowed (JlP to 30V), and the extremely low logic "0" input cill'ient (loo.uA maximumvs 1.6mA for a standard TTL). This comparison is between the new, improved Sprague DTL types and competitive devices. The earlier Sprague UHP-400 family had an industry low of 800.uA (1/2 TTL load) and that has subsequently been ,reduced further to a 1oo.uA maximum (200 .uA on strobe inputs) thus allowing use with CMOS and PMOS logic; while the competitive TTL types have the standard 1.6 mA TTL maximum. Lamp Interface - Inrush !'STOva?12 SCHEMATIC Figure 4 reach a value that is 1000% to 1200% of the nominal steady-state current. This IO-12X the nominal can be disastrous to lower current ICs, since they are unable to sustain the instantaneous currents of a cold filament and are prone to destruction; usually resulting from secondary breakdown during turn-on of the output. Curre~t A technique frequently employed to obviate this type of failure with lower current devices is the use of "warming" resistors across the switching output. Maintaining the filament partially warmed reduces the inrush (surge) current in the transistor, but it complicates designs considerably when a large number of lamps is used. The high current peripheral/ These IC drivers are well-suited to the switching of incandescent lamps. Of great concern to those using semiconductor devices for switching lamp filaments is the high inrush (surge) current associated with cold lamp filaments. When switched with either mechanical or electromechanical switches, this inrush current~ay 7-17 w" o APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) power drivers are able to sustain these momentary inrush currents; and, hence, it is not necessary to add one "warming" resistor for each lamp. Lamp Interface - D-C Perhaps the most frequent application of these ICs is the interface to aircraft type lamps such as the #327 and #387, both of which are rated at 28 volts and 40 rnA (Figure 6A and 6B). Usually two are connected in parallel (reasons of redundancy) and run from a 28 volt d-c supply. As previously mentioned the full inrush is not likely to be reached due to the limitations of the device output sinking capability and its modest switching speeds (compared with TTL logic). Maximum inrush currents of 10-12X nominal are typically reduced to a value approximating half that level (5-6 times steady state). Sprague Electric power drivers have been widely used since 1970 in systems employing them as lamp drivers, and the most typical is a parallel pair of 28 volt, 40 rnA lamps (#327 or #387) switched by each NPN output. Even though none of the standard IC peripheral/power drivers available will be in saturation under conditions of lamp inrush, they have been designed to sink currents of 300 rnA (well saturated) and are able to sustain the momentary high power. The transistor design and process chosen precludes these drivers from failure due to secondary breakdown when used in a conventional manner. Through the use of one of the relay driver versions with its integral suppression diodes, a simple lamp test may be accommodated without the need to use an input on the logic gate. Figure 6A shows the use of an input from each gate for lamp test purposes, but the same function may be achieved using the suppression diodes switched to ground as in Figure 6B. By switching the diode common cathode line with an electromechanical or transistor switch the need for the logic input is obviated; a scheme that requires only one connection per package rather than four (quads) or two (duals). The current at which the output comes out of saturation is related to the transistor design (chiefly emitter periphery) and process related variables: Beta of output NPN, diffused resistor tolerances (determine base current of output), etc. As the graph of inrush current shown in Figure 5 indicates, the time necessary to reach a current level within the device saturation level is less than 5 ms. Even assuming the use of two lamps in parallel, which is the typical case (current value is thus skewed by a factor of two), the outputs of these power drivers need only sustain an inrush period of approximately 2 to 3 ms (intersection at 0.12 A). The newer DTL units, with a guaranteed output saturation voltage at 300 rnA are somewhat better than the earlier UHP-400/500 series, although neither has given trouble with inrush currents when used with #327 or #387 lamps. TYPICAL INRUSH CURRENT vs TIME WITH DESIGN VOLTS APPLIED LAMP NO. 327 0 , ·· 0.' I 0 0.16 0,12 ·· \ ...... r-. 0.0 0 MILLISECONDS Figure 5 Figure6A 7-18 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) Light output will be reduced somewhat when run in a half-wave mode, as will the filament temperature. It should still suffice for most ambient conditions excepting, specifically, sunlight. An element of caution should be observed when operating from an a-c source rather than a d-c supply. The inductance of the transformer may produce voltage transients beyond the device breakdown level, particularly when all lamps are switched OFF simultaneously. Use of such items as back-to-back Zener diodes for clamping, a General Electric MOV*, or sufficient capacitance across the supply to prevent the transients will solve the problem. The capacitance required would be a function of the total lamp current, but it should not be necessary to achieve any appreciable degree of filtering. Figure6B Preventing these inductive transients through use of zero-crossing devices would be another more complex solution. Lamp Interface A-C (Half-Wave) Lamp Interface A-C (Full-Wave) Two potential configurations for operating the lamp driver from an a-c source using only half wave rectification are given in Figure 7A and 7B. Either of the two diode configurations is permissable and choice largely depends upon whether a common ground exists in the system. Inexpensive bridge rectifiers allow the approach shown in Figure 8 and will provide greater lamp brightness than the half-wave counterpart. In either case, the simplicity of lamp drive without the need for well filtered regulated power supplies is apparent. Again, the same cautions pertaining to the transformer inductance mentioned in the half-wave a-c section apply for full-wave rectification. AC/HALF WAVE AC/FULL WAvE ~~II[ o Figure7A AC/HALF WA.VE UDN-5711 Figure a II[ SolenOid/Relay Interface The use of the integral suppression diodes originated in the Sprague Electric UHP-400/500 series of relay drivers is shown in Figure 9. The newer UDN- Figure7B "Trademark 7-19 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) 5700M dual and UDN-S700A quad peripheral/power drivers all include high-current/high-voltage transient (flyback) diodes·for use with inductive loads. The obvious advantage is the reduction in component count, board space, and assembly costs that result when choosing a Sprague Electric relay driver over a nondiode protected type. '00 V~~4.75\1 .0 .0 '0 .0 20 IOOnAllyp) S;IOO~A(mli.1 10 20 30 40 50 60 VOLTS TYPICAL YCrx(t,UI} CURVE Figure 10 Paralleling Outputs Due to the excellent matching provided by monolithic IC processing and identical output transistor designs, it is possible to parallel output/input combinations to allow higher current sinking as systems necessitate. All four outputs may be paralleled with results like those shown in Figure 11 for 2, 3, or 4 drivers in parallel. Current sharing is extremely well matched, and the best choice for pairing would be outputs on the quads across from one another (i.e., output pin 3 with output pin 11 with a UHP-400). Figure. VCEX(.u.) Curve Operating inductive loads requires that any semiconductor sustain a combination of output voltage and current as the load is switched OFF; a combination of voltage/current not required with non-inductive loads. The collapse of the inductive load produces a very non-linear "looping" load line. It is desirable that it not intersect the device output breakdown curve. The phantom of secondary breakdown creates device failures when the voltage/current (power) combines with an excessive interval (time). Secondary breakdown is a power/time related failure mechanism, but the intersecting of a breakdown curve by an inductive load line is at times permissable. It is, however, definitely advantageous not to have such an intersection (crossing) occur during turn-off. /--4-/'-i-........ 2 GATES Ie mA 0.8 Figure 10 shows a typical VCEX(ml curve obtained with the Series UDN-3600 or UDN-5700 Ie drivers. In accordance with the Vcc notation, this curve is obtained with the supply equal to or greater than +4.75 volts. Inductive load lines vary greatly with load current and voltage and are difficult to include. The load line of a solenoid or relay may be obtained by properly connecting an oscilloscope to monitor load current and voltage while repetitively switching the coil. Use of a current probe to monitor load current (vertical input) while applying the voltage waveform to a calibrated horizontal input will display the load line. 1.0 Yo. PARALLEL OUTPUTS Flguren Logic Gate Power The high gain transistor process used at Sprague Electric has resulted in a considerable decrease in the power dissipated in the logic gate which sources base current for the output NPN. The collector resistor in the TTL totem pole output is the determining component for the high current output. It is this resistor 7-20 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) in each of the gates which has a principal influence on the power when the output is switched on (supply current/output low). Figure 12A compares the Competitor A or B logic output (130 ohm resistor) to the Sprague types (228 ohm resistor). It is this 228 ohm resistor value in Figure 12B that decreases package power substantially. II OUTPUT OFF ON LOGIC GATE POWER SUPPLY CURRENTS (MAX) Flgure13B SPRAGUE iJHP 400/500 ® Figure 12A VON 3600/5700 Logic "0" Input Current - DTL Types The reversion to a DTL logic gate with an allowable input logic level of up to 30 volts brings new dimensions to the applications for the newer dual and quad power drivers. TTL circuits are difficult to use in systems that have logic" 1" input levels beyond the 5.5 volt TTL maximum specified; but even more difficult to handle with many MaS devices is the maximum logic "0" current of 1.6 rnA for UDN-7400 TTL. Figure 14 compares the Sprague DTL 100 p.A maximum types to the much higher (1.6 rnA max) levels of the Competitor A and B types. Figure 12B The histograms of Figures 13A and 13B compare the dual drivers furnished by Sprague, Competitor A and Competitor B. Note that the output ON currents of Competitive A and B circuits are either identical or very similar but that both are considerably higher than the Sprague equivalents. A small discrepancy exists between the output OFF currents, but these are of much less consideration than the output ON supply current. The Sprague devices offer an obvious advantage of less heat and lower current supplies while providing the same functional capability for interface to peripheral loads. Reductions in power (heat) can appreciably affect some system considerations (largely power supplies) and/or improve reliability via lower operating temperatures. o III ouTPUT OFF ON , I SUPPLY CUftRENTI (MAX) LOGIC ·0· INPUT CURRENT Figure 13A Figure 14 7-21 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) PMOS Interface - DTL Types With the exception of the probable need for a pulldown resistor (may not be required with some depletion load PMOS), the same basic considerations apply to CMOS interface. The combination of an allowable input voltage of up to 30 volts and the 100 /lA input current for the logic "0" state opens up new areas of simple, minimum component interface with both PMOS and CMOS. The open drain PMOS of Figure 15A shows the technique for employing the UDN-5707 or UDN5712 with only an appropriate pulldown resistor for each MOS output and a series Zener to obtain the +5 volt Vee for the logic gate of the driver. The use of a high voltage input diode (collector/base diode) results in a vertical PNP to the substrate and accounts for the dramatic reduction in logic "0" input current. The input is actually a PNP, and the current (:s;; 100 /lA) being sunk in the driving device or puUdown resistor is the base current of the PNP shown in Figure 158. The main element of the logic "0" input current (Ie) is shunted to the substrate (ground) as PNP collector current (Ie); - another Sprague first in peripheral/power drivers. CMOS Interface - DTL Types The much lower input logic "0" current and the 30 volt minimum input breakdown afforded by a collector/base diode are a great asset for those wishing to interface from CMOS to a high current load. In Figure 16 a typical CMOS to relay/solenoid scheme employs the UDN-5712 dual driver; a configuration operating from the CMOS supply of +12 volts. Use of a simple series Zener diode of an appropriate current rating will suffice for the Vee line if the +12 volt CMOS supply is adequately regulated. SECTION OF LOGIC GATE 510V5712 Figure 16 FIgure 15A Systems with poor regulation may require a simple regulator such as those shown in Figure 17A (NPN power transistor) or Figure 178 (power Darlington) to obtain the +5 volt Vee line. The choice is based upon the input current required for the series pass power device, and the effects upon the Zener power rating under minimum load conditions (obvious advantage to Darlington). For CMOS logic systems requiring relatively few peripheral/power drivers for high current interface either of these schemes or the use of an appropriate three terminal regulator would simplify system design, particularly if system +5 V currents are small and little heat sinking is required for the pass transistor or three terminal regulator. Figure 158 Pulldown resistors for this type of application fall within reasonable values, although the same is not true of standard TTL inputs with a 1.6 mA input current limit. It would be necessary to use a 250 ohm pUlldown with standard TTL (0.4 + 1.6 mA = 250 ohm), but the 100/lA of the Sprague DTL units will allow up to 4 k fl. Even if this need for a 250 ohm pulldown is overcome, the maximum input voltage of 5.5 volts for TTL precludes its easy use with most MOS circuitry operating above 5 volts. Most PMOS circuits have a limited output source capability and a problem results when the PMOS output is turned on. To properly operate a TTL or DTL IC, its input must swing higher than 2.4 V; a serious difficulty if a 250 ohm pulldown resistor is used (TTL). However, when using the Sprague DTL types, it is only necessary to source 615 /lA (2.4 V + 3900 ohms), and should present little, if any, problem for most PMOS interface. Figure 17A 7-22 Figure 178 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) Extending Output Sink Current - DTL Types IceD The high current output NPN of all the Sprague peripheral power drivers will operate beyond the 250 rnA guaranteed level (Series UHP-400 and UHP-500) or the 300 rnA rating of the newer DTL types (Series UDN-3600 and UDN-5700). The newer units are better suited to use above standard output current ratings, an improvement largely related to improvements in the output NPN design. Extending the 300 rnA capability requires additional base current and consequently, the Vee line must be raised above the nominal 5 volts. In Figure 18A, the increased minimum output current is plotted against the increased Vee. Alternatively, it can be viewed as a maximum increase in Vee to obtain additional sink current capability. J il.16mA/V (mavOIP) I lllOOmAJV I 0.'1 t 5.15\1 A 50mAjo IV • 1"I 40 , I "j ~ 1 t :;;/"" BO l\.BmA!V (maxj9Ol "I ~ \max/OIP ~Ieeo Iecl (mlll,hutel "j '~leCI (mox/gate' Vee YI tee Figure 19B "~~mA O.4~ 400mA Package Dissipation - Mini-DIPs The eja rating of Sprague dual drivers in a miniDIP is +80°C(W, while the Competitor B specifications list all dual mini-DIPs at +110°C(W. Similar ratings apply to other suppliers and the advantage is to any type using copper alloy lead frames. ~ O.?" ',L__~__ o 0204 0.6 as <_ 1.0 The allowable average power, low at +70°C, is definitely in favor of the Sprague DIPs. Contrast this 1.0 W maximum from Figure 20 (+80°C(W curve intersects 1.0 W at +70°C) with a 727 mW limit calculated from the +IOO°C(W ratings listed by Competitor B (both limits are derived using max. junction limit of +150°C and manufacturers eja rating). A worst case analysis will reveal that the electrical specifications of competitive parts produce power levels for 100% duty cycle applications that may result in junction temperatures above the + 150°C level if both outputs are simultaneously and continuously sinking 300 rnA with Vee at 5.25 V. The LM 3611 max. power (per spec) could reach 782 mW (LM 3612, etc, slightly higher) and the 75451 maximum is 761 mW (75452, I etc. slightly higher). • 12 VCE(SAT) OUTPUT· EXTENDED SINK CURRENT Figure 18A 1132mA/V (max/DIP) '" j 100 Figure 19A O.5t IceD Isol Figure 18B Figure 18B indicates the maximum VeE(.al) changes as the current is increased from 300 rnA to 500 rnA. This information is necessary for calculations of package power dissipation if the system duty cycle presents questions of average power. D Figure 19A and 19B present information relating to the increased logic gate supply currents as a function of the increased Vee required for extending output currents. Figure 19A is for the dual types and presents the information on both a per package change (.616 rnA/V) and a per gate maximum. The maximum increase is presented for both Icc" 1" and Icc "0" and the most significant is the Icc "0" which is indicated in each figure on both a per package and per gate basis. The change in Icc" l" is small (::; 1.5 rnA/gate) and, to prevent confusion, is shown per package for the dual only and per gate only in the quad graph. Increase in Icc" 1" in quad types is 4X the per gate maximum (4 X 1.5 rnA, or 6 rnA/package per volt). The Sprague UDN-3611 or UDN-5711 will have a worst-case power (same conditions of Vee and Ie) of only 677 mW and is also manufactured in a DIP package capable of sustaining 1.0 W rather than the 727 mW limit. A clear advantage for lower junction temperatures, less heat, and/or greater output capability in a system. Maximum junction temperatures obtained would be: LM 3611 with 782 mW 156°C; 75451 with 761 mW =- 153°C; and the Sprague UDN3611/5711 with 677 mW 124°C. =- =- 7-23 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) STEPPING MOTOR DRIVE 1'-. " r-.... UDN-i5707 "-,c/' ......... i ~ . ~~ ""',,- ""-,' '.0 . "- 0' "" 50 10 80 " " ',- 100 AhlBlENT rt:MPERATURE (·CI SP,.AOUE VI NATIONAL Figure 20 Figure 21 tive supply (a PNP switched by a gate capable of sustaining the supply voltage is one example), while an appropriate peripheral/power driver is used to sink coil current (Figure 21). Stepping Motor Applications Combining the use of a peripheral/power driver and a dual Darlington switch (Type ULN-206l) provides a capability of driving a 4-phase bifilar stepping motor. Motors designed to operate with voltages and currents compatible with these ICs may be driven with a minimum of components. In Figure 21, the signals from appropriate logic/sequencing circuitry operate a Sprague UHP-407 or UDN-5707 (may also be done with two UDN-57l2 devices) for switching the motor coils selected. The transient suppression diodes are utilized in accordance with solenoid/relay applications, although here they are connected through a Zener diode to the supply voltage. The Zener will improve the speed of the switching, but should be chosen such that the maximum voltage across the output (+V added to Vz) is below the device breakdown. Permitting voltage excursions of this sort produces improved high speed motor operation, but must be clamped to a safe value. The UDN-3600 and UDN-S7oo quad drivers offer an 80 volt/300 rnA combination for each of four outputs: 80 volts x 0.3 A x 4 outputs = 96 watts. Application requiring a holding or detent current may employ a dual Darlington (ULN-2061). One Darlington switch is used for the RUN mode, while the second (lower) half of the ULN-2061 is used to provide a lower holding current to maintain the position of the motor. Use of two supplies is shown and diode Dl decoupJes the power supplies and prevents unwanted reverse bias from reaching the STANDBY Darlington. Similar schemes may be employed to obtain bipolar drive schemes for high-speed stepping motor applications. Current is sourced from the posi- All of these high-current/high-voltage peripheral/ power drivers offer simple, inexpensive interface solutions to some tough load requirements. Those. applitions beyond the output voltage and/or current handling limits of lower current, TTL type devices are easily handled with these devices. The newer DTL types provide solutions to interface problems associated with PMOS and CMOS that are quite often impossible with TTL type units. The "giant step backward" actually results in a "stride forward" with the newer DTL peripheral/power drivers. Control 100 Watts With an IC The quad peripheral power drivers are capable of controlling or switching loads that total 100 W/package (SO watts for duals). Load currents beyond the standard 2S0 rnA level (UHP-SOO) or 300 rnA (UDN5700A) would result in the capability of switching loads in excess of the 100 watt capability with standard specifications. The UHP-SOO series has a 100 volt/2S0 rnA capability for each of four outputs: 100 V x .2S A x 4 outputs = 100 watts of control. 7-24 APPLICATIONSINFO.r.1ATION (CO,.rd) Completely Monolithic IC Saries for Gas Discharge Display Interface· Introduction the capabilities of diode isolatcii ICs, the voltage and current requirements of the Panaplex displays, the need for mininnzation of power (battery systems), packaging of the circuits, compon~nt count and cost, etc. Add to this the po.tential for us~ with feedback controlled supplied, poorly resulated d~c supplies, the wide variety of numbers of display digits, the range of digit sizes (in use or contemplated), etc., and our task was not to be an easy one. The switching of the high voltages necessary for display panels such as the Burroughs Panaplexilt has long presented difficulties to the semiconductor industry - particularly to IC manufacturers. It is difficult to fabricate devices capable of sustaining 200 volts or greater with standard IC processes of today. Solutions t6 the high voltage gas discharge display interface als.o must be inexpensive as well as functional; this cost/ simplicity fa~tor prohibits most unusual or exotic circuit designs and/or IC processes. Our direction was determined by two factors: a history of fabricating 130-140 volt PN diode isolated display circuits, and a· more recent effort to utilize compatible thin-film resistor technology. Thes.e factors, coupled with considerable expertise in de~igning and processing high voltage ICs, dictated an approach utilizing a split (± 100 V) supply. The split supply would provide the 200 volts needed to ionize the display and the resistor capability would greatly aid the iricorporation of functions previously done by discrete components - including both input and output (segment) current limiting, pulldown (open drain PMOS), pullup and pulldown reference for IC outputs, and a high impedance voltage divider. for the output OFF bias. All level shifting is accomplished via use of PNP or NPN transistors, and the capacitors previously required were negated. ' The earliest (and a great many recent) gas discharge interface schemes used discrete components, but that has been an increasingly cumbersome and expensive solution. Competition at the systeIl1 level has largely come from LEDs, and a great many standard ICsare available for the smaller LEDs. In most instances, the small.displays have gone to LEDs. However, the larger display applications are still an opportunity for gas discharge since character size and cost are not directly related. The cost impact upon the potential for gas discharge displays in many systems is a function of interface complexity and cost, and it was to this end that a joint Sprague/Burroughs effort was launched. Early Sprague/Burroughs meetings were held to define the relevant factors involved in such a program and provide the necessary insight for both parties into D Vss Figure 1 MOS LOGIC 7-25 APPLI(A;TIONS INFORMATION «(ont'd) Basic Scheme Replacing discrete components through incorporating their function into this IC series results in the block diagram of Figure I with its basic requirement for a single digit and single segment driver; a scheme capable of driving as many as eight digits and the eight segments. Additional digits or segments beyond the eight provided in an 18-lead DIP may be driven by combinations of packages beyond the minimum two necessary. Example: three ICs - two digit and one segment - will fulfill the needs of a 12 to 16 digit calculator. and one-half of the pull-down for open drain PMOS is the function of Rs; R6 adds the second half of the pull-down to the ground buss. The protective value of R4 and Rs must be noted; a junction failure in QJ has the two resistors asa current limiter to the MaS (or TTL) output and will minimize the likelihood of destroying the low level logic outputs. Input transistor Q4 is a high voltage inverter and sinks the base current of PNP Q3' The current sink Qs' Rg, D2, and D3 is common to all stages and serves to both minimize power (influence of battery applications) and to maintain PNP base current sufficient for saturating the output Darlington While being independent of power supply variations. Included in this series of high voltage interface are three digit driver packages: UDN-6144 (4-digit), UDN-6164 (6-digit), and UDN-6184 (8-digit). Segment drivers include the UDN-7180, UDN-7183, UDN-7184, and UDN-7186, and the four offer current ranges compatible with display sizes from 0.2~0" to I" panels, and others will be made available as needs are defined. A positive input (4.~ to 20 V) will turn on Q4 and this base current (6~ flA typ.) for PNP Q 3 will turn on the output Darlington (QJ and Q2) and source digit current. The typical current of 6~ flA is defined by the current sink Qs, D2, and D3, and Rs is to enhance battery life in portable (hand held) designs. Dig It lnterface The digit driver is the more complex of the two and its schematic is shown in Figure 2. Input address polarity is positive (active high in TTL parlance) and the circuit is designed to interface from TTL (4.5 volts from open collector - or using pull-up to Vee), CMOS, PMOS, etc. Input current-limiting Resistor R7 is the output pull-down connected to the off voltage buss from the pull-down shunt Q6 and Q7' Q6 and Q7 are needed to shunt the current in a pull-down resistor to ground and prevent excessive shifts in the level developed by the voltage divider RJO and R J1 . This voltage divider sets up an ON to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: TA = +25°C, V KK =, -110 V (unless otherwise specified) Charactenstlc Output ON Voltage UDN·7183/84/86A Uutput ON Voltage UDN·7180A Output OFF Voltage Symbol VON VON Vo" Output Current (lliMITING) Output Current (lsENse) Input High Current ION Input Low Current III Supply Current IK' ION I'H Test Conditions All Inputs at 6 V' All inputs at 6 V', VK. - . 70 V All Inputs at b V', ION ~ 14 mA All inputs at 0.5 V, Reference V.K All inputs at 15 V, VK. 110 V, Test output held at -60 V All inputs at 0.5 V, V•• 110 V, Test outputheld at -66 V Test input at 15 V, Other inputs at 0 V Test input at 0.5 V, One input at 6 V', Other inputs at 0.5 V All inputs at 0 V Test Fig. UON· 7180/83A Min. Typ. Max. I 1 -100 -104 66 ·105 . J08 2 3A 84 76 UDN·7183A only 1475 1850 2450 38 -95 4 - 200 5 6 - I 125 'Specify input voltage ~ 4.5 V for devices with "·5" suffix. NOTES: 1. All voltage measurements are referenced to pin 9 unless otherWise specified 2. All voltage measurements made With 10M!!, DVM or VTVM, 3. Recommended V•• operating range: -85 to -110 V. 7-26 - -120 -155 UDN·7184A Min. Typ. Max. UDN·7186A Min. Typ. Max. ~nits -98 -102 65 - -97 76 84 - 76 84 440 550 910 1140 1520 -100 63 V V V - V 725 p.A -1J5 -50 -65 -90 p.A -65 -85 275 - 200 275 - 200 275 p.A 10 175 - 1 10 175 - 1 125 10 p.A 175 p.A 125 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) PARTIAL SCHEMATI C Of~E OF FOUR DRIVERS (UIJN-6144A) COW40r~ R ONE OF SIX DRIVERS (UDN-6164A) ONE OF EIGHT DRIVERS (UON-6184A) BrASING NETWORK 1----------- ------------, 10 7 GNO D"'6. fto. A-&611-7 Figure 2 Segment Interface OFF voltage swing of approximately 213 the difference between VBB and ground. This adequate swing prevents problems associated with past attempts at 'direct MOS drive' - problems quite frequently the result of inadequate voltage swings . available from the PMOS LSl. The segment driver circuit is shown in Figure 3 and .the value of Ri (segment limit~) is determined via masking for the appropriate display current. Its counterpart pull-up resistor RI is also changed to some known (atio of R2 • The ground terminal (#9) is referenced near, or connected directly to ground, and the VKK line is typically a - 90 to· - 100 volts. Consistent ionization and extinguishing of the display panel is the result of the 60-75 volt swings available from both digit and segment ICs .. The conditions that previously created problems for the 'direct MOS drive' with minimal swings at the output have been veO' adequately handled with the increased output swingS of the 610017100 series. Problems from leading zero blanking, low temperature, low ambient light, etc. which previously gavedifflculty are well taken care of with this series of ICs. The input PNP (QI>' serves as a ievel translator and provides doc level shifting to the output Darlington (Q;1 and Q3)' Emitter resistor (R3) both limits the input current and furnished pull-down for open drain PMOS. An added intent is the measure of protection funushed the MOS by the very high impedance of R3• The basic switchilig function is the combination of PNP QI' Darlington <;'h and Q3' and the associated resistors R I , R2, and R3. Address polarity is again active high. The input may be.raised a maximum of 20 volts above ground arid will function with input levels obtained from CMOS and open collector TTL (4.5 V). The 'housekeeping' currerit resulting from the very high impedance voltage divider (typ; R9 + RJO == 1.3 MQ) is low, and aids the use of these ICs in battery or low power applications. 7-27 D . APPlI(ATIONSINFORMATION «(ont'd) PARTIAL SCHEMATI C ~;,u-;- I I - - - -0-;:';;-:' l 1 18 I I I I I "3 I I "8 -IKK 10 I COMMON >;IASINC NETwORK ~O.!!E_O~IZ.HT3R:'::E~ Figure 3 TYPI CAL APPLI CATION Figure 4 7-28 _-' APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) pieces, and the board layout is straightforward and uses single-sided board. The OFF output biasing network is common to all the individual drivers with the level of bias determined by the ratio of R7 to the total of R7 and Rso As in the digit driver, the value of output bias is :::::213 the voltage across VKK and ground - thus insuring sufficient 'on to off' swings to properly fire, and effectively extinguish unaddressed segments during a scan. Emitter follower Q4 and Qs sources current to the pull-up buss connected to the various outputs as they are turned on during the display scan. Many calculator interface schemes use considerable numbers of components (70 to 100 typically) to drive gas discharge panels. As one example: a twelve digit/eight segment machine uses 85-90 discretes while the new IC version uses only three packages, and results in less space along with considerable simplification. Other applications will benefit similarly with this series of circuits. Minimum Component Interface Summary The impact of this new product family may be seen in the typical digital clock of Figure 5. This a-c powered clock uses a Mostek 50250 clock IC, a UDN-6164 digit driver, and a UDN-7183 segment driver. Total component count is approximately 30 Display technology and usage has emerged at a mind boggling rate in the past several years - largely due to the fantastic growth rate of calculators. The planar gas panels have been an integral portion of this burgeoning market, but like all the other displays I'N5SS2 '2) ID6 j-- DS Dca 04 I _I· I I L -I PM DIM BRIGHT r ......I- 5 TEN MIN~~C) -JET [T __ 60H, I I "DD ~~~ -4 D :z D34 "' 2 2 D, :::l r--- -Vss r-- '" 00 ""~ ::;; ~ 0 :;; ~ I- L HOURS MEDO'9~ D, ~I I BURROUGHS CD60733CM .,), 02 '-I . t, ,- CJ 03 ~ '" z S '" L'B :::l :<' ~ ~f- t¥,;1-- p..'!! ~ D SA f- KK O!5PlA COUNT .....u,NHIBIT .....L- AItfRI CAN MAGNETICS AM6612 T ~ L... ~ ] -=- } '.jt"NS859 ~ TIOOV :!: _I ::!! ~ -10011 -=- ~ '0 Figure 5 7-29 "" "I APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) available does not meet the requirements for an ideal display. Gas discharge panels are a fine combination of aesthetics, reliability, low cost, large character size, multiplexing capability, etc., but have been impacted to some degree by the lack of an available and inexpensive, totally monolithic interface. The move toward Ie interface for displays has stifled some potential- largely in favor of LEDs; although many applications requiring large characters and/or in high ambient light turn toward gas panels. The planar gas discharge display is a long way from obscurity, and the availability of this family of les should open up new areas as well as satisfying existing systems. The intent from the inception of this program has been to produce and provide a standard, inexpensive and easy to use interface for gas discharge displays. A great many potential applications exist for these circuits in consumer and commercial products. From the calculator and digital clock areas this product also will find use in automOtive dashboards, pointof-sale systems, electronic cash registers and scales, and instrumentation. The market for displays is still very elastic, and many applications for gas discharge panels are continuing to appear. The Sprague contribution to this market is this series of state-of-theart interface les. ' 7-30 APPLICATIONS INfORMATION (Cont'd) Augmenting the IlP LSI Revolution with New Power Interface for Peripheral Loads Introduction ULN-2064/2074 Quad Darlington It is a foregone conclusion to now state that the Originally this quad l.5A (max.) Darlington was intended for interface to peripheral loads such as solenoids, relays, and small motors. By virtue of unsatisfied needs for high current buffers for LEDs, incandescent lamps, and other low voltage loads, additional systems applications continue to evolve. MUltiplexed LED applications have arisen in which the strobed current was 1.0 to 1.4A, and the ULN-2064 or ULN2074 has provided the only IC solution. microprocessor will have a profound effect upon the electronics world; we are already into another revolutionary era. Random logic LSI has had an enormous effect upon "component shrinkage" in computing and control systems, and even to "insiders" stretches the imagination. Although the !,P is not yet a mature product, it has been and is being designed into a myriad of new products. In many instances, the systems have never previously utilized any semiconductors, while in a great many others the product (system) has never existed in any form. Functions which had previously been difficult or impossible to implement, particularly economically are rapidly surrendering to the onslaught of the !'P, PLA, or custom LSI devices now available. In Figures lA, IB and IC, the basic Darlingtons are shown; a redesign effort has added other versions which will provide interface solutions for 5V CMOS with its very low current handling capability to 1.5A loads. The standard types in this series are guaranteed to sustain a 50 volt breakdown; although new part types are being added for breakdown selection to other limits, thus satisfying applications outside the normal SOV limit. The revolution in control/calculation capability resulting from devices such as the I'P and PLA is bringing about an increasing need for further evolution (with perhaps an occasional revolution) in many other areas. Systems are becoming smaller while also incorporating additional functions; becoming more reliable while becoming lower in price; more versatile while becoming more complex; and operating at higher speeds while also interfacing to electromechanical devices. Some of this represents a bit of a paradox (i.e. improved reliability at lower costs), but the dynamic nature of the semiconductor industry is continuing to bring about dissolution of old concepts of function, reliability, and cost. A version to allow interface directly from PMOS and l2V CMOS logic is being added; the ULN-2066 incorporates a higher input resistor than the ULN2064 and limits the current from the MOS logic output to a value which allows use with many MOS ICs while simultaneously providing adequate input current for high currenlloads (Figure 1B). The loading of the logic circuitry is of considerable concern and the V,N/T,N curves of Figure 2 and Figure 3 indicate the input limits over a range which corresponds to normal application. Figure 2 is for the ULN2064/2074 versions with a nominal input resistor of 350n (increased from original value of 2301l), and is designed to switch high currents when operated from "totem pole" TIL or LS TTL. For 5V CMOS ICs with limited source capability the ULN-2068 type (discussed later) should be a better choice, although the use of pull up resistors may be employed to satisfy the necessary input current for the load. At Sprague Electric an evolution of interface ICs is underway to provide answers for lower speed applications such as electromechanical peripheral loads and electronic displays. Few of the newer interface lCs at Sprague Electric are oriented toward "jellybean" IC markets, but rather are designed to displace discrete components in tough applications. Most of the activity is based upon high current or/and high voltage interface circuits and will extend our product leadership in these areas. 7-31 D APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Com'd) PARTIAL SCHEMATIC I I i I I 7.2K I I m 0IiG. 110. A.. 10. 353 ULN-2064B } R'N ULN-2065B 3500 = ULN-2066B } ULN-2067B R'N = 3kO DWG. 110. A-9765~ Figure 1A DWG. MO. A-9766A Figure 1C Figure 18 14 12 ULN-2066/678 UlN-2076/!78 ~ 10 _0, , .. J., 1 E 0, 8 ~ 6 ::> u . ~ Z !' ;;; ~ 0, ~ 2 ~ ... " ~ .... / .... ./ ...... ~ io"'" ....-- ;..- V .",. INPUT VOLTAGE - YIN ./ ,,~~. ./ ~ / .......... ..... .......... .,.-.... ~ - -- .--- 10 INI'UT VOLTAGE - VIN " 12 M.HO. A-IO,S6S Figure 2 Figure 3 The low current capabilities of many MOS devices necessitated further evolution which has resulted in adding a third NPN to these high current buffers. The intent is to provide a high current interface, which in some instances requires less than IOOILA input current, while offering output capability to l.5A. It is difficult to provide any graphical analysis of MOS interface, Figure 3 is the input current curve for the ULN2066 and is intended for PMOS or CMOS applications. For MOS lCs which do not provide sufficient source output currents the use of the pull up resistors is required, or an alternative is the use of the ULN2070 (another three stage buffer like the aforementioned ULN-2068 - shown in Figure 4). 7-32 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) Determining the worst case (minimum) input current is necessary to assure that the output is well saturated. Although there is nonlinearity due chiefly to to beta rolloff, the graph of Figure 6 will insure the output sinking capability is matched to the input drive. The input current origin is skewed to compensate for the effects of the shunting resistors across the EB junction of the ULN-2064, ULN-2074, etc. types which do not incorporate the additional (third) NPN stage. PARTIAL SCHEMATIC RS . i ..;---+---oc o o 7.2K o o : m DWG. 110, A-10,351f ULN-20688 ULN-20698 } ULN-20708 ULN-20718 } RON = 2.5ko, R. = 9000 RON = 11.6kO, R. = 3.4ko .,...".,-- U'N_,LM U'N-' 7 V....---:- l " ULN-2065/67a fJ7l Figure 4 i9 ~ 0 ~ ~l particularly due to the vast range of MOS source capability, which ranges from less than 100j.lA to well above the milliamp level. While TTL specs are quite well defined, a useful approach to MOS applications is to use the worst case equivalent output Z for the particular device. Source outputs (CMOS and PMOS) are spec'd for given current and voltage conditions and a series circuit can be depicted much like Figure 5-. Use the output voltage/current levels for the particular device to determine its suitability; VON + lOUT = Output Z (max). .f l / / " K ULN-2061M ULN-2064/668 UlN-2074;768 j 0 i I '.0 '.0 INPUi ~URRENT 3.0 IN .. A _ I, Figure 6 Allowable Power ULN 206412066 etc. Z(MOS) An obvious concern with such high current ICs is the allowable combination of outputs ON, the output load current, and duty cycle. The "B" type of plastic DIP with its copper lead frame is used for this series and offers a thermal resistance (eja) adequate for many applications, and may be improved further through use of heat sinking. ULN 2068 etc. In Figure 7, the plot of output current, number of outputs, and duty cycle for a +70°C ambient is shown. As in earlier, similar graphs it conveys: (a) Allowable doc current; intersection of the 100% duty cycle (i.e. c: 500 rnA for 3 outputs simultaneously). (b) Allowable duty cycle with a given output current. (c) Allowable output current for a given duty cycle. R IN ~ CIRCUIT EQUIVALENTS Figure 5 7-33 D APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) supply voltage, and TTL output level. This is useful information for designers opera ling with 7400 or 74LS families, but obviously cannot be guaranteed since we have no control over another vendor's devices. The minimum input current is extremely important for interface to high current loads, and the user can empirically corroborate the indicated !n.,jVn< levels for TTL logic. liN corresponds to the lour for the TTL; and Vour equates to the VOUT logic" I," or V,N for the Darlington. DJCE lIJr \' '\ ~ ~ ".""- "- .....1""- ~ 2 ~~ " ~ "'j"-.... ,/ ~ NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONDUCTING SIMULTANEOUSLY ! ~~ , j"-.... r---r- ~ ...... - Ulr2064 rRU Ul,-2077 o o 20 40 60 I"- Solenoid Drivers 80 PER CENT DUTY CYCLE A large portion of the ULN-2064 series ICs are for solenoid, relay, or motor interface. Use of the types with suppression diodes minimizes component count while allowing use with inductive loads as in Figure 9. The usual concern for power dissipation, input current, etc. should be exercised for these applications. 100 DWG. MO. ~~to. 360 Figure 7 Input I - TTL and LS TTL (ULN-2064/74) Although it is not well recognized, the outputs of "totem pole" TTL and Schottky TTL are capable of sourcing current well in excess of the 400!,A (at 2.4V min logic" 1") that is part of TTL specs. If it is not necessary to maintain the proper logic" 1" level of 2.4 (or 2.7 volts) the output may be more heavily loaded via a lower impedance, and the result is higher input currents for the ULN-2064j2074 type of IC. +V r------- - - - - -1 I In Figure 8, the enclosed area indicates ULN-2064/ 2074 operation with TTL or LS TTL and the normal variations of Darlington input resistor value, logic I I 1/2 UlN~2064A 1... __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ._ 14 r-------r-----T-------r------~---~------~~~ - I --~ D'IIi3. tlO. A-9775A -~ 12 r---~r----+----~----+_--~--~_+--__; 10 r---~r----+----~----t_~~----_+--__1 Figure 9 , ""~ E a~ 8 6 I----+----+.'f:~ LED Interface ~ ~ Figure 10 shows the ULN-2074 used as a source driver (digit driver) for common anode LEDS; this is a quasi-emitter-follower with the collector common being biased by the discrete diodes shown. Using such a scheme allows the base (input) to be pulled above the collector potential and provides a much better solution than a true emitter follower which is subject to the variables of gain, changes in load current, and the ranges of MOS output impedance. 1.5 INPUT VOLTAGE - VIN OWG. 110. A-IO,363 Figure 8 7-34 APPLICATlONS'INFORMATION (Cont'd) In Figure 11, the ULN-2064 series is again shown as a digit switch; here it is used as a sinking output with common cathode LEDs. Using such a combination allows an easy interface to high cursent, MUXed LED displays of large digit size, many digits, or low efficiency (green and amber types). VSS DIGIT SElECT -I Sink/Source (Bridge) Circuit I 1 The combination of a ULN-2068 high gain buffer and a ULN-2981 source driver offers a solution to bipolar (bridge) drive schemes. By paralleling inputs/ outputs of the ULN-2981 IC driver it is possible to switch load currents of IA with the basic configuration of Figure 12. While Figure 12 shows a 5V CMOS interface, the same prospects are available with PMOS, TTL, or DTL ICs. II 1 L-f------- --- 1/2 1 ULN-2074A j Other potential solutions will be forthcoming with the introduction of the ULN-2840 series of drivers which may be used as source or sink drivers (a packaging configuration change). Figure 10 O\IIG.NO. A-9776B 'v 1- - - - - - - r-----T-----.r------=-=-=-~-__=_+=-=-=___; 1 1/4 UDN-2981/82A I I I I * , D Figure 11 1 I I I 1_ _ - ____ 1/4 UlN-2064j748 1 1 1_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1/4 UlN-2064j748 DWG. NO. 8-1363 7-35 J APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) v, ..--_--._.()c : RIN I ! SUB 10K 7.2K 3K Figure 13 BIPOLAR (BRIDGE) DRIVE Figure 12 UDN-2956/2957 Relay Drivers Although chiefly intended as interface to telecommunications relays and similar loads, this source driver has additional areas of application. Shown (Figure 14) is the basic circuit which functions as a PNP driver, and utilizes the NPN stages to provide adequate current gain. The enable pin must be high (;::: S.OV for UDN-29S6 and ;:::2.4V for UDN-2957) for operation of the outputs; while a low or logic "0" on the enable pin inhibits all outputs. UDN-2840 Series (Figure 13) The prospects for this circuit are not well defined as yet, but it will offer solutions to high current applications presently being done with discrete components. Through packaging options it will operate as either a source or sink driver, and will have the same basic electrical parameters (1.SA and SOY) as the ULN2064 family. r R '" 10 ,5 k.n. for UDN-2956A R'" 2.5 kJl.- for UDN-29S7 A I I I ONE OF FIVE DRIVERS -----, INPUT 1 I I UDN-2956A ONl\ ENABLE GROUND SUBSTRATE 8}------~----''----+-------,__--- L _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ...J SUB [)W6.NO. A·IO.2'11B Figure 14 7-36 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Conl'd) These source drivers are capable of switching currents to 500mA (max) and sustaining OFF voltages to a max of -80V. The UDN-2956 has input limiting designed for MOS applications, while the UDN-2957 is intended for TTL, LS TTL, and 5V CMOS applications. PIN INTERFACE ISOURCE TO GND +1010+12'1 The minimum TTL logic "I" level of 2.4V guarantees a source current of -IOOmA for the UDN-2957, and the output voltage will be less than -1.1 V under these conditions. Similarly the UDN-2956 will source -IOOMA with an input potential of +6V and VON will not exceed -1.1 V. Higher output currents are a function of increased input voltage and greater input currents. UON 2957 An interface for common anode LEDs is shown in Figure 15; the UDN-2957 is shown as a digit driver operating with CMOS logic. In this configuration the DIP ground (pin 7) is connected to a positive supply to allow the IC to operate as a source to ground. A variety of Sprague Electric arrays are prospects for the segment side; these include the ULN-2031, ULN-20BI, ULN-2003 or ULN-2004 types, all of which incorporate seven drivers per 16-lead DIP. Figure 16 A similar prospect is the UDN-2957 sourcing from ground if the PIN diode supply is a proper negative voltage (-3 to -5 volts), the same pulldown to the -80 volt maximum applies. Military applications of the UDN-2956 or UDN-2957 drivers as PIN diode interface may be served by hermetic, 883 versions of these types. Considerations for output current, duty cycle, and ambient temperature are shown in Figure 17. As is being done with other Sprague Electric power interface the allowable conditions of duty cycle, output current, and d-c operation are shown for various combinations of outputs activated. The curves of Figure 17 are for plastic DIPs (copper lead frame) for an ambient of + 70°C. COMMON ANODE LED INTERFACE NUMBER OF OUTPUTS CONOUCTING D Figure 15 Another sourcing interface is shown in Figure 16; again the DIP ground pin is shifted to a positive supply for interface to a PIN diode. With open collector TTL or 12V CMOS the UDN-2957 will again serve as a source driver to ground. The output is pulled down in the OFF condition by Rp and the PIN diode forward current is limited by R L• Figure 17 7-37 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) '!J A4 ~:rn rr{~r ,~ ""'''''' i 110 ImA: I LO 4J/1-e:: 0.' • VIA ,0 '" . '4 10 I V __.-- -1 -- ------- TYP-tJ--V- ~-- "'" ~ !,.;" ;-- MIN_ ... Vln ... •.. "0 UDN-2980 Series Source Drivers Customer inquiries for a source IC to complement our highly successful Series ULN-2000 Darlington Arrays have resulted in another high current device; the UDN-2980 series is an 8-channel array for general purpose high voltage/high current sourcing applications. Output loads range from LEDs, relays, solenoids, stepping motors, lamps, etc. which operate within the electrical limits of the device and the thermal limits of the package. Use of the UDN-2957 with TTL or Schottky TTL (LS TTL) will produce input voltage (logic output "I") and input current (logic" I" output loading) limits as typified in Figure 20. It is not possible to guarantee other manufacturers' ICs, but the totem pole outputs of the 7400 and 74LS families will not be excessively loaded by the UDN-2957A. With the input Z of the UDN-2957 the minimum logic "I" level of 2.0 volts for TTL should be maintained without a need for additional pullup resistors. ,: V V Figure 19 The loading of the logic outputs is shown in Figures 18 and 19. The UDN-2956 V,,,/I,,, curves are shown in Fig. 18; the same information for the UDN-2957A is indicated in Figure 19. w,) CmA) 0.0 Figure 18 V ~ lin- t--- v/ I • ~957A LO 0.. t--- 1MAX/1 ~L~~V 71 ueN L Two output voltage limits are available; +50V (min) for the UDN-2981 and UDN-2982, and +80V (min) for the UDN-2983 and UDN-2984. Outputs are spec'd for a recommended current of -350mA, while a maximum limit is -500mA per output. The UDN2981 and UDN-2983 are intended for TTL, DTL, and 5V CMOS applications, and the UDN-2982 and UDN-2984 are for 12V CMOS or PMOS logic types. ~-L--~O"~' Pin-olJt for the series is inputs opposite outputs, thus facilitating printed wiring board layouts and separating high voltage connections from lower levels wherever practical. As is the typical case with Sprague Electric interface the series incorporates transient protection diodes for inductive loads. Shown (Figure 21) is the pin-out of these 18-lead DIPs which utilize a copper alloy lead frame for improved thermal characteristics. t----+-----t----t-/ ~.r_----~----_t- The schematic of Figure 22 shows the basic source circuit with an inductive load. To minimize power and allow use with a wide range of power supplies the high voltage input inverter uses a current sink. Of particular importance with such a device is power, since unwanted circuit power restricts output current and duty cycle combinations. °O~---~w~--~~~O~--~&=O----~•.~O v••, Figure 20 7-38 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) v, ONE OF EIGHT DRIVERS 3 K OUTPUT 1.5K R = 3.0 k..n. for UON-2981/83k R "" 8.5 Iu.. for UDN-2982/84A OI"G.NO. A-10.2"2 Figure 21 Figure 22 An advantage using the source driver for high cur· rent interface is a potential minimization of coupling of unwanted switching transients which affect circuit logic components. Poorly designed printed wiring boards or lengthy cagling may create difficulties with the high ground currents (and IR drops) when open collector circuits are .used. Lamps are particularly strong offenders due to their severe inrush currents. Higher current applications may utilize the UDN2980 series as a segment driver and the ULN-2064 type as a digit driver. With no duty cycle considerations the output current for all 8 channels is approximately -IOOmA at +70°C (assuming the +V supply is less than +ISV). A IOOmA segment current trans· lates into 800m A digit current for the ULN-2064 driver. High currents are possible with duty cycles less than the doc (100%) level which assumes all "eightS" and no "blanking" intervals. Separation' of logic ground and load ground is possible with the UDN·2980 series, and IR drops or high transient currents are much less problemsome. IR drops in the wiring from the output will affect lamp intensity, and the ground side of the lamp may be well separated (physically) from the logic grounds. With open collector ICs high currents and microsec· ond switching. >speeds may combine .to create "false" signals, but separating these at the power supply mini· mizes any pb!ential difficulties (a UQN.298() advan. tage). .0. o In Figures23 and 24 the UDN-29~O series is shown with MUXed LEDs; the configuration in Figure 23 is for common anode LEDs, and the UPN-2980 type is used as a digit driver. The arrays for the segment side of the display offer curren( sinking levels to a 3S0mA max (ULN-2003) with proper duty cycle and package power considerations. Since the SOOmA maximum level of the' UDN-2980 types is the digit current the upper limit of soprcecurrent ill approximately 70mA without any ~ut}' cycle or Vs,level concerllS. too lool--f--+--+--+-"'-+-""';""'oe;::-=j::>-..::d UON 2981-2984 Ys ao 10 40 :s: 10 70V 10 10 PERCENT DUTY CYCLE Figure 2S 7-39 10 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Conf'd) 1- - - - - - - r----.------1--------::..;=-==+=~~=_.:; 1 1/4 UDN-2981A I I D1GIT SELECT 1 * Figure 23 -1--------- ,----1 I I SEGMENT-..I\III'-I SELECT 1 -.! ,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1_ _ _ _ _1 1/7 UlN-20B1A 1/7 ULN-2031A 1;7 UIN-2003A _or_ O~\l, 1- - - - - - .1 110. 8- 13£1 ----.----_---------_-=+==------; - .... 1 1/4 UDN-2981/82A I I 1 * ,, Figure 24 --------- , --------1 I I 1 ,_______ .1 1/4 ULN-2064;74' 1,_______ 1/4 UlN-2064;748 DWU.IIO.8-1363 7--40 .1 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Conf'd) Power curves indicating allowable conditions for a +70°C ambient and Vs ::; +70 volts are shown in Figure 25. Operation at much lower supplies improves the capability somewhat, since the max current from Vs affects the IC power. Lower voltages improve the allowable duty cycle or current limits somewhat, and if necessary should be included as a factor in calculating safe thermal operation. not exceed 6 volts. Another consideration is current, and this limit (max base current) may have to be confirmed by the vendor. Summary With ~ach new Sprague Electric interface IC has come an extension of the boundaries of simplifying many designs while also reducing component count and system cost. A great many complex MOS ICs must interface to the outside world and such designs are "self defeating" if they must incorporate large numbers of discrete components for peripheral loads and displays. Further evolution of Sprague Electric power and display interface will be keyed to the customer needs evolving from the growing !-,P revolution. Hot wire (incandescent) readouts are driven in much the same manner as LEDs, except that MUXed(Figure 26) hot wire displays must incorporate diodes to prevent "sneak" series-parallel paths to unaddressed elements. It may be possible to use some transistor arrays (short collector to base) for the circuit diodes, but the maximum reverse voltage to the diode must 1-- - -- - - - - - - - -~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I I I o 1I7lHN_J081A Figure 26 7-41 _00"_ 1/7 UlN-2003A APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) Series ULN-2000A Darlington Transistor Arrays - Description and Application Introduction High-Voltage and High-Current Capability The increased use of electronic circuits in systems formerly built with mechanical, electro-mechanical, or hydraulic components has resulted in systems becoming more precise, more reliable, generally less expensive, smaller, more efficient, and faster. Although the drive capabilities of monolithic integrated logic circuits are adequate for most information processing applications, there now exists a large and rapidly growing number of system applications where the currentcarrying and/or voltage-sustaining capability of the integrated circuit logic is inadequate. Typically, these deficiencies arise when the logic must control such peripheral components as relays, solenoids, punches, stepping motors, and a variety of indicators (incandescent, LED, or gas discharge lamps and displays). A large number of interface problems have been simplified by the Series ULN-2000A high-voltage, high-current Darlington transistor arrays. These devices are suitable for voltage, current, and gain levels beyond the limits of other monolithic buffers and arrays. A very common solution to this output interface inadequacy has been the addition of discrete power transistors (or SCRs) and associated passive components to the logic output in order to obtain the necessary cutrent and/or voltage capability. Although this provides a very satisfactory electrical solution, the large number of discrete components often required, high assembly labor costs, and space (packaging) limitations often mean additional problems and cost. A simple, and less expensive solution is the use of monolithic integrated circuits. The Series ULN-2000A is comprised of five different high-voltage/high-current interface circuits. They are capable of controlling resistive, inductive, or tungsten filament loads of up to 125 watts and are compatible with all standard digital logic families (DTL, TTL, PMOS, and CMOS) without the need for additional discrete components. The five devices in the ULN-2000A series are all comprised of seven silicon NPN Darlington pairs on a common monolithic substrate. All units feature open collector outputs and integral suppression diodes for use with inductive loads. All devices have an output sink current capability of 500 mA although peak inrush currents to 600 rnA are permissible, making them ideal for use with tungsten filament lamps. All of the outputs will sustain "OFF" voltages of at least 50 volts. Each individual Darlington circuit may therefore switch up to 25 watts (50 V at 500 mA). A definite asset of monolithic device technology is the very fine match between adjacent outputs when used in parallel. Applications requiring a sink current beyond the capability of a single output can be accommodated by parallel outputs. Continuous operation of all outputs at the maximum rated current is not allowed because of power dissipation limitations imposed by the package. However, as illustrated in Figure I, under certain conditions, the Series ULN-2000A Darlington arrays are capable of switching loads totaling more than 125 watts at an ambient temperature of +70°C. 7-42 APPLICATIONS INFOR.MATION (Conf'd) copper lead frame used on these devices. As shown, at an ambient temperature of + 70°C, the Kovar lead frame allows only 0.64 watts while the copper lead frame allows 1.33 watts. At +25°C the copper lead frame permits a package power dissipation of 2.0 watts! High-Power Capability A primary limitation of many interface circuits is the power dissipation of the device package. Until recently, very little concern was expressed for monolithic integrated circuit power dissipation. Improvements in silicon device technology have brought about a growing number of monolithic circuits capable of power considerably in excess of present package technology. Actual power dissipation in any application for the Series ULN-2000A devices is the sum of the individual driver 'power dissipations. In turn, the individual driver dissipation is the product of the collectoremitter saturation voltage, the collector current, and the duty cycle. The collector-emitter saturation voltage is dependent on the collector current and, to a lesser extent, operating temperature. The Series ULN-2000A is supplied in a 16-pin dual in-line plastic package with a copper lead frame. Shown in Figure 2 is a comparison of the allowable package power dissipation for the industry standard iron-nickel alloy (Kovar) lead frame and the Sprague 0 _\:EVI<;ElIMIT ~C1 5 ~'" 1> o~ ~ &,, '--"1f( 200'/--_-+_ _-+ 7~ "'"1() \'b "'f ," ~" ~ 5 o o lOO~~30--~--~L--_WL o ~- .., :;:"0 "~ ~-, 50 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN PER CENr DuTY CYCL( 1"!\ 0'II'G.1i0. Figure 1 150 °c A-9753A Figure 2 COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE AND NUMBER OF OUTPUTS ALLOWABLE AVERAGE PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION AS A FUNCTION OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE 7-43 D APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) The Basic Darlington Array 14 to 25 Volts PMOS Applications The first, and basic array, in this series, is the Type ULN-200lA. This is a general-purpose version with input current limiting normally accomplished via the use of an appropriate discrete resistor connected in series with each input. It is also possible to utilize the intrinsic current limiting of many MOS outputs as shown in Figure 4; a typical P-channel characteristic. The Type ULN-2002A Darlington array was specifically designed for use with 14 to 25 volt PMOS devices. Each input has a 7 V Zener diode and a 10,500 ohm resistor (nominal values) to limit the input current to within the capability of most PMOS of the type specified. The basic circuit diagram is shown in Figure 5 with a typical application. Note that there are no pull-down resistors or other external discrete components necessary. The incorporation of the Zener diode also results in excellent noise immunity for this array. The use of TTL in such a manner is not recommended due to the higher currents and resultant high level of package power dissipation. Outputs of most PMOS and CMOS circuits will not normally source currents of any significance due to their high source impedance. TTL and CMOS INTERFACE The ULN-200IA and ULN-2002A allow only a limited number of input options. Shown in Figure 6 is the basic circuit diagram of the Type ULN-2003A. This device has a series base input resistor to each Darlington pair, and thus allows operation directly with TTL or CMOS logic operating at a supply voltage of 5 V (or 12 V CMOS using FET characteristics). A guarantee of 200 rnA output sink current capability (saturated) is provided with the worse case TTL logic 1 level of 2.4 volts. Low-power Schottky-clamped TTL logic is generally specified to have a minimum VouTof 2.7 volts. The ULN-2003A is guaranteed to sink 250 rnA under this input condition. With the more typical input of 3 volts, the ULN-2003A Darlington pair will sink at least 300 rnA in the "ON" state. (each driver) Figure 3 TYPE ULN-2001A SCHEMATIC DRAIN-lO-SOURCE VOLTAGE, Vos -16 ·14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 /I J ~ V / / V o / o -1 ·2 Figure 4 -3 ""E ~ -4 'i ~ a z u o ~ g 100 V L I U l I 0 /L 200 400 INPUT CURRENT IN jJA - liN Figure 8 Figure 7 COLLECTOR CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT CURRENT Type ULN-2004A SCHEMATIC AND APPLICATION 7-46 bOO APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) The input current as a function of input voltage is shown in Figure 9 for the ULN-2002A, ULN-2003A, and the ULN-2004A. The Type ULN-200IA Darlington array is not shown since input current is more a function of the external circuitry. Systems utilizing either CMOS or PMOS logic should be evaluated for intrinsic current limiting as was shown in Figure 4. Low Available Drive Current Operation Occasionally, applications featuring minimum available input drive current and a high output load current have shown the Type ULN-2003A and ULN-2004A Darlington arrays to be inadequate for the particular requirement under worst case conditions. This usually results from the restricted drive current available from a TTL or CMOS gate operating from a nominal supply of 5 volts. 2. 0 ULN-2002 ].1 .5 ~~ /' / ...... ...... ".' L .0 .5 0 V ....... ... ...... ...... / J:.:;.c;~ ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... Under worst case conditions with a low logic 1 voltage (2.4Y), and a high input resistor value (3.51 kn), the available load current is reduced to only 145 rnA . Compounding this problem would be the effect that a high drive current requirement would have on the logic output voltage since that is normally specified at only 400 p.A. If the gate output is connected to additional logic elements, a minimum logic 1 voltage of 2.0 V must be maintained and at that level the worst case Darlington load current would be reduced to only 31 mAl "'...... 12 16 18 20 22 4 26 INPUT VOLTAG~ - VIN 2. 5 L ULN-2003 2. 0 5 0 / .5 L, V," '" " ~" V ""c~ , " ", 100'" A simple solution to this problem is through the use of inexpensive pull-up resistors as shown in Figure 10. The minimum resistor value is determined by the maximum allowable sink current (16 mA for TTL, 360p. A for CMOS), the minimum logic 0 output voltage, and the maximum supply voltage as per the following equation: " " Vs - ~' VOUTIO) Rp > ---,---- lOUT " 0 2 4 3 5 For standard TTL, the minimum value for Rp is about 316 n with values between 3000 nand 5000 n being used customarily. Multiple pull-up resistors in a single in-line package are shown in Sprague Engineering Bulletin No. 7041; resistors in a dual in-line package are shown in Bulletin No. 7042. 9 8 INPUT VOLTAGE - VIN 2.0 ULN-2004 1.5 1.0 0.5 --- ~ ~ ~,,~!!-.. ..--- - ~ - .--~ .. --- !,.......- ~ ~-- 10 INPUT VOLTAGE - V IN Conclusion ... --11 MO. Since the Series ULN-2000A high-voltage, highcurrent Darlington transistor arrays are quite conservatively designed, the basic product is fully capable of being ordered to higher voltages and/or higher currents than the standard specifications. Presently, parts are available to withstand up to 95 volts on the output. Parts with this higher voltage rating would create a potential for switching loads far in excess of 125 watts! Aside from the higher power handling capability, the higher voltage rating is required for driving plasma or gas-discharge displays. 12 A-9899 Figure 9 INPUT CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF INPUT VOLTAGE 7-47 o APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Conf'd) ULN-2003A Although not intended for high power applications, there is also available a Series ULS-2000H with hermetic sealing and an operating temperature range to +125°C. These parts are recommended for military and aerospace applications as well as commercial and industrial control applications where severe environments may be encountered. +Vcc Rp All of these Darlington transistor arrays offer a common solution to a great many interface needs. The minimal component count and straightforward printed wiring board layout offer benefits in cost reduction, simplicity of board layout, and savings in space. Other benefits are a reduction in insertion costs, and lower handling and inventory costs than other alternatives. Cost benefits from some of these factors are not very tangible. However, fewer components, less complex boards, etc. usually result in lower system manufacturing costs. DIiIG. MO. A-IO.17S TTL OUTPUT Figure 10 USE OF PULL-UP RESISTORS TO INCREASE DRIVE CURRENT 7-48 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) Computing IC Temperature Rise Heat is the enemy of integrated circuits-particularly power devices. Here's how to use thermal ratings to determine safe Ie operation. Why Ie Temperatures Rise r, Reprinted by permission from the June 9, 1977 issue of MACHINE DESIGN, Copyright © 1977 by Penton/Ipe Inc., Cleveland, Ohio. EXCESSIVE heat shortens the life of an IC and reduces its operating capability. Until recently, lCs were capable of operating only in low-power applications requiring perhaps a few milliwatts of power. But now, new lCs handle several hundred milliamperes and drive devices such as relays, solenoids, stepping motors, and incandescent lamps. These high power levels may increase lC temperatures substantially and are capable of destroying devices unless appropriate precautions are taken. Thermal Characteristics The thermal characteristics of any IC are determined by four parameters. Maximum allowable IC chip junction temperature T J and thermal resistance R. are specified by the IC manufacturer. Ambient temperature T,4 and the power dissipation Pn are determined by the user. Equation 1 expresses the rela- Ie temperature is determined by ambient temperature r l , heat dissipated P", and total thermal resistance Re. This total thermal resistance is comprised of three individual component resistances: chip Re , lead frame RJ.' and heat sink R,. tion of these parameters. (1) Junction temperature T J usually is limited to 150°C for silicon ICs. Devices may operate momentarily at slightly higher temperatures, but device life expectancy decreases exponentially for extended hightemperature operation. Usually, the lower the junction operating temperature, the greater the anticipated life of the IC. Ambient temperature TA is 7-49 traditionally limited either to 70°C or 85°C for plastic dual inline packages (DIPS) or 125°C for hermetic devices. Again, the objective is to operate at as Iowa junction temperature as practical. Thermal resistance R. is the basic thermal characteristic for ICs. It is usually expressed in terms of DC/Wand represents the rise injunction temperature with a unit of power applied in still air. (The reciprocal of thermal resistance is thermal conductance, or derating factor, D APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) What the Curves Show The junction temperature of an IC depends on several factors, including the thermal resistance of the IC and the operating duty cycle. Graphs showing the relationship of these factors are often useful in specifying an IC. Thermal Ratings 3.0 -75 -50 -25 0 +25 +50 +75 +100 +125 +150 Ambient Temperature, T~ (0G) Typical thermal-resistance ratings for ICs in still air range from 60°C/W to 1400C/W. The slope of each curve on this graph is equal to the derating factor Ge, which is the reciprocal of thermal resistance RB. For an ambient temperature of 50°C, a typical 14-lead flatpack with an Re of 140°C/W can dissipate about 0.7 W. A typical DIP, however, with 14 copper-alloy leads can dissipate almost 1.7 W at 50°C. The highest allowable package power dissipation shown here is 2.5 W. Other special-purpose DIP packages are available with power dissipation ratings as high as 3.3 W at O°C (Re = 45°C/W). If not for package limitations, IC chip dissipation might be greater than 9 W at an ambient temperature of up to 70°C. Although the curve for plastic DIPs goes all the way to 150oG, they ordinarily are not used in ambients above 85°C because of traditional package limitations. Hermetic DIPs are specified to temperatures of 125°C, and at 150°C the device should be derated to 0 W. The higher specification limits for hermetic devices 1s the result of their design for use in rigorous, high-reliability military applications. Duty Cycle «"400 .s Duty cycle is important in calculating IC junction temperature because average power-not instantaneous power-is responsible for heating the IC. To convert from peak power to average power, multiply the peak power dissipation by the duty cycle. The average-power rating is then used with the thermal-resistance rating to calculate the IC junction temperature. Thus, short duty cycles allow peak power to be high without exceeding tile 1SOoC junction-temperature limit. However, this consideration applies only to ON times of less than 0.5 sec . o ~ <5 () ~ 200 " .,";< a. :0 .2 ;;: 100 20 40 60 80 100 Duty Cycle, D (percent) G. expressed as W/oC.) Thermal resistance of an IC consists of several distinct components, the sum of which is the specified thermal resistance. For a typical IC, these components of thermal resistance are 0.5°C/W per unit thickness ofthe silicon chip, 0.1 to 3°C/W per unit length of the lead frame, and up to 2,000°C/W per unit thickness of still air surrounding the IC. DIPs are used more than any other type of packaging for lCs and newer copper-alloy lead frames provide a superior thermal rating over the standard iron-nickel-cobalt alloy (Kovar) lead frames. However, power lCs are also available in other packages such as flatpacks and To-type cans. The power P D that an Ie can safely dissipate usually depends on the size of the lC chip and the type of packaging, Most 7-50 common copper-frame DIPs can dissipate about 1.5 W, although some special-purpose types have ratings as high as 5 W. Power Dissipation Total rc power to be dissipated depends on input current, output current, voltage drop, and duty cycle. Thus, for many industrial digital-control rcs, logic-gate power PI (typically less than 0.1 W) and output APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) power Po must be determined to find the total power to be dissipated. Total power dissipation for these logic devices is the sum ofPl andPo • PI == n(Veelee) (2) Po = n(VCE(8,1T)lc) (3) where Vcc = logic-gate supply voltage, Icc = logic-gate ON current, VCE(SAT) = output saturation voltage, Ie = output load current, and n = number of logic gates. Manufacturers usually list typical and maximum values for these voltages and currents. For thermal considerations it is best to use the maximum values so that worst-case power dissipation is determined. If the duty cycle of the device is longer than 0.5 sec, the peak power dissipation is the sum of the logic-gate power PI and output power Po for the logic ON state alone. If the ON time is less than 0.5 sec, however, average power dissipation must be calculated from instantaneous ON and OFF power P ON and Measuring Pan' from Pn ::: DPON + (1 - D)POFF (4) Corrective Actions If the junction temperature or the required power dissipation of the IC is calculated to be greater than the maximum values specified by the manufacturer, device reliability and operating characteristics possi- Ie Temperature Sometimes IC junction temperature cannot be calculated readily and instead must be measured. Measurement should be made when there is insufficient data with which to calculate, when the effects of external variables such as forced-air cooling orenclosure size must be determined, oras a check on the manufacturer's specifications regarding package thermal resistance. The most popular technique for measuring IC temperature uses the characteristic of a diode to reduce its forward voltage with temperature. Many IC chips have some sort of accessible diode-parasitic, input protection, base-emitter junction, or output clamp. With this technique, a "sense" diode is calibrated so that forward voltage is a direct indicator of diode junction temperature. Then, current is applied to some other component on the chip to simulate operating conditions and to produce a temperature rise. Since the thermal resistance of the silicon chip is low, the temperature of the sense diode is assumed to be the same as the rest of the monolithic chip. The sense diode should be calibrated over at least the expected junction operating temperature chamber. Apply an accurately measured, low current of about 1 mA through the sense diode and measure the forward voltage in 25°C increments after stabilization at each temperature. This calibration provides enough data for at least six points to construct a diode-forward-voltage versus junction-temperature graph at the specified forward current. A typical 25°C forward voltage is between 600 and 750 mV and decreases 1.6 to 2.0 mV/oC. For power levels above 2 W, it may be necessary to use more than a single transistor if only the device saturation voltage and sink current are used. When higher power isdesired, keep the output out of saturation. Measuring the sense-diode forward voltage mllY require a considerable waiting period (10 to 15 minutes) for thermal equilibrium. In any event, at the instant of measurement, the heating power may have to be disconnected since erroneous readings may result from IR drop in circuit common leads. Various circuitconnections (such as four-point Kelvin) may be arranged to reduce or eliminate this source of error. The IC junction temperature can be determined by comparing the voltage measurement with the internal power source against the voltage measurement with the temperature chamber. 7-51 o APPLICATIONS INFORMATION (Cont'd) Il'ldustriaJ po.werdrive~~re .vb¢~:5;~V. ~c =2&M "'dV."Ers~X).;".O.7V>,i!tI~'~;;; ., 250 mA.l'rom Eqv!ltions2 and 3; worst " ClISe logic arid .output po~er disllipatlon are . thisllleansthatlherelsO,flS W limiton . average power, 1M. not Instantaneous .. power. If the duty cycle is loW \}nough. ·and~h\}Of\I1lmeis·n~ more than atIowt'" 'Pt "" 4(5.25 V x 25 nlA) c= 525.mW P,,"" 4~IU.y X2!if1l mAl ;'F700mW. "0:5 aIi.c. 1M averap powerdi~tpatibn '" pan beconsiderabfy lower than the thuS, ina total worst case power peak power. The ON. or peak power, is dissipation P"ls S25 mWplus TOO roW; determined from the date sheet or1.2t5.W.Ji;romEgV.atibn 1, maximum I tv. I ~"v. "junctlon temp~rature.TjiS,: "" ': .. ' maximum va ues'O ce. ce. a, .... CE(1lJjT! at the specifledload current of 250 mAo From equations 2 and 3, logic-gate T,J C'70~C + (1.225 W) power PI and output power P. for the ... (16.!J7mW;oC) ON ~tate a r e ' =·i43.5,~C Ptoblem: Delermine the acceptable dUty cYcl\lfor a herrnetic power driller .,..Ith a ttlerrna'r~i$lal1ce<:lf 1QW&r <\lsslplltion .... bly will be reduced. Possible solutions are: 1. Modify or partition the circuit design so the IC is not required to dissipate as much power. 2. Reduce the Instantaneous ON pow!lr PQN is ,the sum of PI a,nd P, for the ON $ta,~. or 1.. 283W. TheOFFPoweds·prima~i,yth~ thermal resistance of the IC by using a heat sink or forced-air cooling. 3. Reduce the ambient temperature by moving heatproducing components such as Setting Up the Circuit Calibrating the Sense Diode Constant cu rrent Resistors control output transistor power dissipation source of about 1 mA / :> .s :;;; oi 600 ~ '1' ___----.-_.t---j-' '0 Voltmeter measures > forward voltage 'E across sense diode ~ 500 & Transient Ie device ..._-..... transformers and resistors away from the IC. 4. Specify a different IC with improved thermal or electrical characteristics (if available). [iIjJ[ij) suppression I diode used as sense diode ---' Input power is negligible compared to output power and is therefore not measured. 25 7-52 PACKAGE DRAWINGS DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES DIMENSIONS IN INCHES METRIC DIMENSIONS ARE BASED ON I' = 25.4 mm r& r& 0.014 0.008 14 13 12 11 10 2 3. 4 ~ 0785 5 9 8 6 7 0.35 0.21 14 13 12 I II -I 0.075. REF. 0 lOa:!: 0.010 NOTE 1 ; O' II 1.65 2 3 ~ I 089 5 9 8 6 7 ~ 190 REF. 254 18:67 :#tI~"~ ¥~.+ -.JLQ.023 0 .015 4 19 '3, 5.08 MAX 0.200 MAX +-rISEATING PLANE 0.020 MIN. 10 _,~;].:=::::::~II .=.g;lL-_~'5. ~~:::)I ~~'5' INDEX AREA _0.065 0.035 11 / D. 0.25 ± NOTE 1 "' '" MIN¥rrAmP+ 0.51 0.100 MIN -.JLO.58 0 .39 11 2.54 MIN 11 'A' PACKAGE: 14-Pln Plastic Dual In-Line g:~;:---1 ~ INDEX t ';: 10 9 ]I g~f:::::J ~ ~ A~~ . ~2i_3 0.065 0.035 45 r--- 0.785 _ .JL ~.~6~ 16 15 14 13 12 I ~0100:!:OOlO ~ 1.11 ___ o.72~1 1.65 / I 0.89 0.735 0.200 MAX 1 21-! 4 5 6 ::!~ 7 8 2.54 ±O.25 NOTE 1 I ~_ / 5.08 MAX _~__f=rSEATING -¥=-¥yvrAKrl~ PLANE 0.100 0.020 MIN. t_l ~j~::::~:; -.;=~; --------.l --. NOTE 1 0.35 0.21 Jl JL II 0.023 0.015 H/£ATING PLANE ~rPmAm~54MIN MIN 0025 REF . 0.51 MIN 1r~;~ 1~'64 REF 'A' PACKAGE: 16-Pln Plastic Dual In-Line 1~lL-t. tt:::::J r& 0.35 0.014 0,008 I. 17 ,. . . 14 INDE~:W": : : : I~ 12 II 10 : : : 1123456789 I-O~915 ~ 0,885 a.oS!! 0,035 0.100 t: 0.010 NOTE 1 ;0" INDEX'R~AII 1.65 5 • 7 L~ . 9W-. . ~;I~ e -I _ 22.48 254 Lr~~' ?:'~ ¥FP"tRFU-q""\RR tt ¥~rJln1V~~~O U~~.050 -, 0'51 MIN. U -JI REF ~ ~ 05. ,1039 'A' PACKAGE: 18-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line NOTES: 1. lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative. 2. Exact body and lead configuration at vendor'S option within limits shown. 3. leads missing from their designated positions shall also be counted when numbering leads. 4. Terminal lead standoffs may be omitted and replaced by body standoffs. 5. lead gauge plane is 0.030' (0.76 mm) max. below seating plane. 7-53 U U I) U U I i--l- II I: 025 NOTE 1. 5.08 MAX MSEATING PLANE -lL= -U----Q.Ci'"i5 4 23.24 0.89 0.200 MAX. O~,~O 2 3 ~ _ ""62f -"I !- ~:l 0 PACKAGE DUWINGS (Conf'd) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES DIMENSIONS IN INCHES METRIC DIMENSIONS ARE BASED ON \' ~ 25.4 mm ~,::::::::::~ ~1~ g~g~-i:! INOEX AREk' fL . • • • • 7 8 • 10 llio.045 REF. ~·.~~O -r-~,!,gd~~g,g,~ 9.91 7.62 INOEXAREA~'l! 1.65 _ 0·89 5.08 MAX. / 0.200 MAX. ~SEATING ffim{Afffl+ II-- 0.020 MIN. --MIN' • 0.060 0.015 ..jl.o.on ~o 0.014 0.125 0 II 0:20 NOTE I ~0"3"'N Oil1 ~~~~8,,:t 9 L VENOOR'S OPTION ~ VENDOR'S ~~~~8" ~1'OPTION - a==k~-;r~ 0.38....j~ DWtl. ltD. A-IO.2108 IN T::~: DWG. NO. A-IO.21IAIfoI 'H' PACKAGE: 16·Pln Hermetic Dualln·Llne ~':r:::J~:1I n=~20 LLC~~ / INDEX AREA 0.008 r ".2 ••3 ~ 0.76 4 5 23.55 MAX 5.08 MAX 6 7 8 9 H+ 2.54<0.25 NOTE I '1 r- t_ ~~-L .l..m 0.38 ..j~ ~ 0.36 3.18 DWIi.It(I.... ,O.312AIII 'H' PACKAGE: 18·Pln Hermetic Dualln·Llne NOTES: 1. Lead spacing tolerapce is non-cumulative. 2. Exact body and lead configuration at vendor's option within limits shown. 3. Leads missing from their designated positions shall also be counted when numbering leads. 4. Terminal lead standoffs may be omitted and replaced by body standoffs. 5. Lead gauge plane is 0.030' (0.76 mm) max. below seating plane. 7-56 0.20 PACKAGE DRAWINGS (Cont'd) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES DIMENSIONS IN INCHES METRIC DIMENSIONS ARE BASED ON I" = 25.4 mm INDEX AREA ~:~:6TYP '!==@ ~@ ~@ 'I=@ ;t=:I@ 1\=-=lI==@ ~® IAoil=:::::J® =0 ~(V~~L-__~FT~~0 0.13 MIN O.050TP 1.27 TP :1:0.13 .o.OOS 0.085 0.045 o.OO"lYP 0.tl40 ~LO.o,o =;,,t:==j :-~==-====::j~ 0.280 MAX , NOTE , NOTES, 1 INCLUDES OFF-CENTER LID, MENISCUS, + GLASS OVERRUN 2 ALL LEADS WELDABLE AND SOLDERABLE O'll(i. 110. ~IO,252A 1M tJ!I\l. NO. A.IO. 2~2A I'" 'J' PACKAGE: 14·Pln Hermetic Flat-Pack t 0.014 ...... '~:[1::~ --rr 8765 0.260 0.065 1 2 00301... ~ 3 4 %~ 0310 ," " k.fL:. ~ ~ ..~. - - - -. ,-- -'LJ --L 0.040 REF. 0100-0010 0 0 0020 MIN. ---r-i 8765 6.60 7.87 610 7.37 1.65 089 / NOTE' 0.200 MAX ~EATING t 035 02' 0.008 ~ _ 2.!54 :1:0 25 NOTE 1 9 1 * I '8: 5.08 MAX ~SEATING PLANE PLANE WI --lLO.023 -II~ 0.015 0.5' 0.100 MIN MlN mY=r --1H·.~; NOTES: 1. lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative. 2. Exact body and lead configuration at vendor's option within limits shown. 3. leads missing from their designated positions shall also be counted when numbering leads. 4. Terminal lead standoffs may be omitted and replaced by body standoffs. 5. lead gauge plane is 0.030" (0.76 mm) max. below seating plane. 'M' PACKAGE: a·Pln Plastic DuallnoUne 7-57 2.54 MIN o PACKAGE DRAWINGS (Cont'd) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES METRIC DIMENSIONS ARE BASED ON \' = 25.4 mm DIMENSIONS IN INCHES 0.014 0.008 INDE~~~::::: :~I.= ~L,~ - ~.~65 ~~ . 35 ~ D.IS!) 0.735 __ 0.100 * 0,010 -----, J NOTE 1 5.08 MAX 0.200 MAX ~-fSEATING ~SEATING PLANE PLANE 1:=-~+ MIN. _.JLO.023 0'51MIN~+ 0.100 MIN -If'·'---O.o15 --. ----.lLO.58 2.54 MIN lio.39 'R' PACKAGE: 14-Pln Ceramic Dual In-Line O.044~ ~ %g6~ ~C:::~~::II INDEXA~~ 0.065 ~2J-! 0.035 _ .~~ -L-UL-t'~ 4 5 6 78 0100"'0010 0.785 ~NOTE 1 0.735 i¢'W.' ,/ 5.08 MAX 0.200 MAX 0.020 ,,~, 0,51 _JLO.023 MIN II MIN, 0,025 REf 0.015 1f-' 0.58 0.39 0.64 REF. 'R' PACKAGE: 16-PlnCeramlc Dual In-Line 2.&.!.i ~.~~ 0.008 18 11 1. 15 14 13 12 " ~ 10 ",,~::::::::~I ~~'5' ~ 1I1~ 0.035 t= 3 ~.9~5 6 1-: ~ 0.885 0.100*0.010 NOTE 1 ~ ~L-115' -----,00 254 :t 0, .25 NOTE 1 / 0200 MAX. SEATING Trrn1= !S.08 MAX. ~ SEATING PLANE ~O.'OO °a~o --1r-W! --I ~R~5FO -VVVVVVVVVJ M1N 0.51 MIN PLANE ~ ,--1 w • --1r-~;~ 'R' PACKAGE: 18-Pln ICeramlc Dual In· Line NOTES: 1. Lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative. 2. Exact body and lead configuration at vendor's option within limits shown. 3. Leads missing from their deSignated positions shall also be counted when numbering leads. 4.' Terminal lead standoffs maybe omitted and replaced by body standoffs. 5. Lead gauge plane is 0.030' (0.76 mm) max. below seating plane. 7-58 MIN -----, / ()I PACKAGE DRAWINGS (Cont'd) Package Thermal Characteristics Package Type Designator Frame Mater Applicable Curve Raja Gaja Plastic 8 lead Mini M Copper Fig lC 80°C/W 12.5mW/oC 14 lead A Kovar Fig IE 8mW/oC 14 lead A Copper Fig lB 125°C/W 60 oC/W 16 lead A Fig IE 125°C/W 8mW/OC 16 lead A Kovar Copper Fig lB 60°C/W 16.67mW/oC 16 lead 16 lead (V8 Heat Si nk) B Copper Fig 2C 22.22mW/oC B Copper Fig 2B 45°C/W 37.SoClW 16 lead (V7 Heat Sink) B Copper Fig 2A 27.SoC/W 36.36mW/oC 16.67mW/oC 26.67mW/oC 18 lead A Kovar Fig 1D llO°C/W 9.lmW/oC 18 lead 22 lead A A Copper Copper Fig lA 55°C/W SO°C/W 18.l8mW/oC 20mW/oC 14 lead R Kovar Fig 3B 75°C/W 13.33mW/oC 16 lead R Kovar Fig 3B 75°C/W 13.33mW/oC 18 lead R Kovar Fig 3A 65°C/W 15.4mW/oC 8.33mW/oC CerDIP Hermetic 8 lead H Fig4C 120°C/W 14 lead H Fig4B 90°C/W l1.1mW/oC 16 lead H Fig4B 11.1mW/oC 18 lead H Fig4A 14 lead J (flat pack) Fig4D 90°C/W 7SoCIW 140 oC/W NOTE: Further thermal information is contained in the Applications Section; reference pages 7-16, 7-23, 7-43, and 7-49 thru 52. 7-59 13.33mW/oC 7.14mW/oC 0 PACKAGE THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont'd) 2.5 rr-......,.--,--.,.---,....--,----. 5.0 r-
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