1995_Cypress_High Performance_Data_Book 1995 Cypress High Performance Data Book

User Manual: 1995_Cypress_High-Performance_Data_Book

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Cypress
Data Book
SRAMs

Cypress
Data Book

MODULEs
EPROMs

FI F0 s
DUAL PORTs
DATACOM
FCT

LOGIC

CLOCK CHIPs

Cathy Russell
Account Manager

PC CHIPSETs

1995

m--..-II

Marshall Industries

Bay Area
336 Los Coches Street
"'11 ~ 1"'11
Milpitas, CA 95035
(408) 942-4600
(408) 262-1224 Fax
(408) 942-6039 Voice Mail
(408) 994-0839 Pager
Email: crussell@001 .marshall.com
Internet Web site: www.marshall.com

Bow To Use This Book
Overall Organization

Key to Waveform Diagrams

This book has been organized by product type, beginning with Product Information. The products are
next, starting withSRAMs, then Modules, Non-Volatile Memories, FIFOs, Dual-Ports, Data Communications, Bus Interface Products, FCT Logic, Timing Thchnology Products, and PC Chipsets. A section
containing military information is next, followed by
Quality and Reliability aspects, then Thermal Data
and Packages. Within each section, data sheets are arranged in order of part number.
Recommended Search Paths
Th search by:

Use:

Product line

Table of Contents or flip
through the book using the
tabs on the right-hand pages.

Size

The Product Selector Guide
in section 1.

Numeric part number Numeric Device Index following the Table of Contents. The book is also arranged in order of part
number.

Rising edge of signal will
occur during this time.
Falling edge of signal will
occur during this time.
Signal may transition
during this time (don't
care condition).
Signal changes from highimpedance state to valid
logic level during this time.
Signal changes from valid
logic level to high-impedance
state during this time.

Other manufacturer's The Cross Reference Guide
in section 1.
part number
Military part number

The Military Selector Guide
in section 12.

Published May 1995
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 1995. The Information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for
the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor Corporation product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a maHunction or failure of the product may reasonably be expected to result in significant
injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress Semiconductor products in life...support systems applications implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in so doing indemnifies
Cypress Semiconductor against aU damages.

Table of Contents
Static RAMs (Random Access Memory) (continued)
Device
CY7C197
CY7C199
CY7C1001
CY7C1002
CY7C1006
CY7C1007
CY7C1009
CY7C1014
CY7C1016
CY7C1019
CY7C1021
CY7C1031
CY7CI032
CY7C1088
CY7C1331
CY7C1332
CY7C1335
CY7C1336
CY7C1399

Page Number

Description
256K x 1 Static RAM ........................................................
32Kx 8 Static RAM .........................................................
256K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
256K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O .........................................
256K x 4 Static RAM ........................................................
1M x 1 Static RAM ..........................................................
128Kx8StaticRAM ........................................................
256Kx4StaticRAM ........................................................
256K x 4 Static RAM ........................................................
128K x 8 Static RAM ........................................................
64Kx 16 Static RAM ........................................................
64Kx 18 Synchronous Cache RAM ............................................
64Kx 18 Synchronous Cache RAM ............................................
128Kx9StaticRAM ........................................................
64Kx 18 Synchronous Cache 3.3V RAM ........................................
64Kx 18 Synchronous Cache 3.3V RAM ........................................
32Kx 32 Synchronous Cache RAM ............................................
32K x 32 Synchronous Cache RAM ............................................
32Kx 8 3.3V Static RAM .....................................................

Modules
Custom Module Capabilities
Device
CYM1420
CYMI441
CYM1464
CYM1465
CYM1471
CYM1481
CYM1622
CYM1720
CYM1730
CYM1821
CYM1828
CYM1831
CYM1832
CYM1836
CYM1838
CYM1840
CYM1841
CYM1841A
CYMI846
CYM1851
CYM7232
CYM7264
CYM7420
CYM7421
CYM7424
CYM7425
CYM7427
CYM7428

2-208
2-216
2- 227
2-227
2- 234
2-241
2-247
2-254
2-255
2-256
2-257
2-258
2-258
2-270
2-271
2-271
2-283
2- 283
2-286

Page Number
............................................................................ 3-1
Description
128K x 8 Static RAM Module ................................................... 3-5
256K x 8 Static RAM Module ......................'............................ 3-11
512K x 8 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-16
512K x 8 SRAM Module ........ '; ............................................. 3-22
1024K x 8 SRAM Module ............... ;..................................... 3 - 28
2048K x 8 SRAM Module ..................................................... 3 - 28
64Kx 16 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-34
32Kx 24 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-39
64Kx 24 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-44
16K x 32 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-49
32K x 32 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-55
64Kx 32 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-62
64Kx 32 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-67
128K x 32 Static RAM Module ................................................. 3-72
128K x 32 Static RAM Module ................................................. 3-77
256K x 32 Static RAM Module ................................................. 3-82
256K x 32 Static RAM Module ................................................. 3 -88
256K x 32 Static RAM Module ................................................. 3 -88
512K x 32 Static RAM Module ................................................. 3-97
1,024K x 32 Static RAM Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-102
DRAM Accelerator Module .................................................. 3 -107
DRAM Accelerator Module .................................................. 3 -107
82420 PClset-Compatible Level II Cache Module ................................ 3 -108
82420 PClset-Compatible Level II Cache Module ................................ 3 -108
128K Cache Module for the Intel ~ 82420EX PClset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-109
256K Cache Module for the Intel 82420EX PCIset ............................... 3-109
82420 PClset-Compatible Level II Cache Module Family .......................... 3-114
82420 PClset-Compatible Level II Cache Module Family. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-114
iv

Table of Contents
Page Number

Non-Volatile Memories (continued)

Device
Description
CY7C265
8K x 8 Registered PROM ....................................................
CY7C266
8Kx 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM .............................
CY7C269
8K x 8 Registered Diagnostic PROM . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
CY7C271
32K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
CY7C274
32K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
CY7C271A
32K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
CY7C276
16K x 16 Reprogrammable PROM ................ '. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
CY7C277
32K x 8 Reprogrammable Registered PROM ....................................
CY7C281A
lK x 8 PROM ..............................................................
CY7C282A
lKx8PROM ..............................................................
CY7C287
64K x 8 Reprogrammable Registered PROM ....................................
CY7C291A
2Kx8 Reprogrammable PROM ...............................................
CY7C292A
2Kx8 Reprogrammable PROM ...............................................
CY7C293A
2Kx8 Reprogrammable PROM ...............................................
Non-Volatile Memory Programming Information ............................................................

Page Number

FIFOs
Device
CY7C401
CY7C402
CY7C403
CY7C404
CY7C408A
CY7C409A
CY7C419
CY7C420
CY7C421
CY7C424
CY7C425
CY7C428
CY7C429
CY7C432
CY7C433
CY7C4421
CY7C4201
CY7C4211
CY7C4221
CY7C4231
CY7C4241
CY7C4251
CY7C4425
CY7C4205
CY7C4215
CY7C4225
CY7C4235
CY7C4245
CY7C439
CY7C441
CY7C443
CY7C451
CY7C453

4-121
4-129
4-136
4-147
4-147
4-148
4-155
4-161
4-168
4-168
4-174
4-180
4-180
4-180
4-189

Description
64 x 4 Cascadable FIFO ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-1
64 x 5 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-1
64 x 4 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-1
64 x 5 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-1
64 x 8 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -12
64 x 9 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -12
256x9CascadableFIFO ...................................................... 5-26
512 x 9 Cascadable FIFO .......... '. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 - 26
512 x 9 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 - 26
lK x 9 Cascadable FIFO ...................................................... 5 - 26
lKx9CascadabieFIFO ...................................................... 5-26
2K x 9 Cascadable FIFO ...................................................... 5 - 26
2K x 9 Cascadable FIFO ...................................................... 5 - 26
4K x 9 Cascadable FIFO ...................................................... 5 - 26
4Kx9CascadabieFIFO ...................................................... 5-26
64 x 9 Synchronous FIFO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -48
256 x 9 Synchronous FIFO ...................................................... 5-48
512 x 9 Synchronous FIFO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-48
lK x 9 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5 -48
2Kx 9 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5-48
4K x 9 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5-48
8K x 9 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5 -48
64 x 18 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5-67
256 x 18 Synchronous FIFO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-67
512 x 18 Synchronous FIFO ......................... ; . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5~67
lKx 18 Synchronous FIFO .................................................... 5-67
2Kx 18 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5-67
4Kx 18 Synchronous FIFO .................................................... 5-67
BidirectionaI 2Kx9 FIFO ..................................................... 5-86
Clocked 512 x 9 FIFO ........................................................ 5-99
Clocked 2K x 9 FIFO ......................................................... 5 -99
512 x 9 Cascadable Clocked FIFO with Programmable Flags ....................... 5 -115
2K x 9 Cascadable Clocked FIFO with Programmable Flags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -115
vi

Table of Contents

;;;- ?cYPRESS
Bus Interface Products
Device
VIC64
VIC068A
VAC068A
CY7C960
CY7C961
CY7C964

Page Number
Description
VMEbus Interface Controller with D64 Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8-1
VMEbus Interface Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8-7
VMEbus Address Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8-16
Slave VMEbus Interface Controller Family ....................................... 8-22
Slave VMEbus Interface Controller Family ....................................... 8-22
Bus Interface Logic Circuit .................................................... 8-27

FCT Logic Products

Page Number

Parameter Measurement Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-1
Device
CY29FCT52T
CY29FCT520T
CY29FCT818T
CY54n4FCT138T
CY54/74FCT157T
CY54n4FCT158T
CY54/74FCT163T
CY54/74FCT191T
CY54/74FCT24OT
CY54/74FCT244T
CY54/74FCT245T
CY54/74FCT257T
CY54/74FCT273T
CY54/74FCT373T
CY54/74FCT573T
CY54/74FCT374T
CY54/74FCT574T
CY54/74FCT377T
CY54/74FCT399T
CY54/74FCT48OT
CY54/74FCT54OT
CY54/74FCT541T
CY54/74FCT543T
CY54/74FCT646T
CY54/74FCT648T
CY54/74FCT652T
CY54/74FCT821T
CY54/74FCT823T
CY54/74FCT825T
CY54/74FCT827T
CY54/74FCT841T
CY54/74FCT224OT
CY54/74FCT2244T
CY54/74FCT2245T
CY54/74FCT2257T
CY54/74FCT2373T
CY54/74FCT2573T
CY54/74FCT2374T
CY54/74FCT2574T
CY54/74FCT2541T
CY54174FCT2543T

Description
8-Bit Registered Transceiver .................................................... 9 - 6
Multi-Level Pipeline Register .................................................. 9-12
Diagnostic Scan Register ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 -17
1-of-8 Decoder .............................................................. 9-23
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer ..................................................... 9-27
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer ..................................................... 9-27
4-Bit Binary Counter ..........................•.............................. 9-33
4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter ................................................ 9-38
8-Bit Buffer/Une Driver ...................................................... 9-44
8-Bit Buffer/Line Driver ...................................................... 9 - 44
8-Bit 1tansceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 - 49
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer ..................................................... 9-54
8-Bit Register ............................................................... 9 - 59
8-Bit Latch .................................................................. 9-64
8-Bit Latch ................................................................... 9-64
8-Bit Register ............................................................... 9 - 69
8-Bit Register ............................................................... 9 - 69
8-Bit Register ............................................................... 9-74
Quad 2-Input Register ........................................................ 9-79
Dual8-Bit Parity Generator/Checker ............................................ 9-84
8-Bit BufferlLine Driver •....................•................................ 9-89
8-Bit Buffer/Line Driver ...................................................... 9-89
8-Bit Latched Registered 1tansceiver ........... , ................................ 9-94
8-Bit Registered 1tansceiver .................................................. 9 -100
8-Bit Registered 1tansceiver .................................................. 9 -100
8-Bit Registered 1tansceiver .................................................. 9 -106
8-Bit Bus Interface Register .................................................. 9 -112
9-Bit Bus Interface Register .................................................. 9-112
lO-Bit Bus Interface Register ................................................. 9-112
lO-Bit Buffer ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-121
lO-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-126
8-Bit Buffer/Line Driver ..................................................... 9-133
8-Bit Buffer/Line Driver ..................................................... 9-133
8-Bit 1tansceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 -138
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer .................................................... 9-142
8-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-146
8-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-146
8-Bit Register .............................................................. 9 -151
8-Bit Register .............................................................. 9-151
8-Bit Buffer/Line Driver ..................................................... 9-156
8-Bit Latched 1tansceiver .................................................... 9-160

viii

1s~PRESS

Table of Contents

Timing Technology Products (continued)

Page Number

Device

Description

ICD2042A
ICD2051
ICD2053B
ICD2061A
ICD2062B
ICD2063
ICD2093
ICD6233
CY7B991
CY7B992
CY7B9910
CY7B9920

Dual VGA Clock Generator .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-51
Dual Programmable Clock Generator .......................................... 10-56
Programmable Clock Generator ............. : ................................. 10-64
Dual Programmable Graphics Clock Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-71
Dual Programmable ECUITL Clock Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-85
Programmable Graphics Clock Generator ...................................... 10-100
"Super Buffer" Clock Generator ............................................. 10-117
One-Time-Programmable Clock Oscillator ..................................... 10-127
Programmable Skew Clock Buffer (PSCB) ..................................... 10-130
Programmable Skew Clock Buffer (PSCB) ..................................... 10-130
Low Skew Clock Buffer ..................................................... 10-141
10-141
Low Skew Clock Buffer

PCChipsets

Page Number

Device

Description

CY82C597
CY82C599

386/486 Green Chipset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11-1
Intelligent PCI Bus Controller ................................................ 11-61

Military Information

Page Number

Military Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 12-1
Military Product Selector Guide ............................................................................ 12-2
Military Ordering Information ............................................................................. 12-7

Quality and Reliability

Page Number

Quality, Reliability, and Process Flows ...................................................................... 13-1
Tape and Reel Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 13-16

Packages

Page Number

Thermal Management and Component Reliability ............................................................ 14-1
Package Diagrams ...................................................................................... 14-11
Module Package Diagrams ............................................................................... 14-92

Sales Representatives and Distributors
Direct Sales Offices
North American Sales Representatives
International Sales Representatives
Distributors

x

IT

i:I ~
Numeric Device Index
_"CYPRESS ===============

Device Number

Description

CY54n4FCf825T
CY54/74FCT827f
CY54/74FCT841T
CY6264
CY74FCT162240T
CY74FCf162244T
CY74FCf162245T
CY74FCf162373T
CY74FCf162374T
CY74FCTI6240T
CY74FCTI6244T
CY74FCTI6245T
CY74FCTI62500T
CY74FCT162501 T
CY74FCT162543T
CY74FCT162646T
CY74FCT162652T
CY74FCT162823T
CY74FCf162827f
CY74FCT162841T
CY74FCT162952T
CY74FCf162H244T
CY74FCfI62H245T
CY74FCT162H501T
CY74FCT162H952T
CY74FCf16373T
CY74FCf16374T
CY74FCT16444T
CY74FCT16445T
CY74FCfI6500T
CY74FCf16501T
CY74FCT16543T
CY74FCT16646T
CY74FCTI6652T
CY74FCf16823T
CY74FCf16827f
CY74FCf16841T
CY74FCT16952T
CY7B134
CY7B1342
CY7B135
CY7B138
CY7B139
CY7B144
CY7B145
CY7B8392
CY7B923
CY7B933
CY7B951
CY7B972
CY7B991
CY7B9910
CY7B992
CY7B9920
CY7COO6
CY7C016
CY7C024

lO-Bit Bus Interface Register ................................................. 9-112
10-Bit Buffer .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-121
lO-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-126
8Kx 8 Static RAM ............................................................ 2-1
16-Bit BufferlLine Driver .................................................... 9-184
16-Bit BufferlLine Driver .................................................... 9-188
16-Bit 1tansceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-193
16-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-199
16-Bit Register ............................................................. 9-203
16-Bit BufferlLine Driver .................................................... 9-184
16-Bit BufferlLine Driver .................................................... 9-188
16-Bit Transceiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-193
18-Bit Regist'1red 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-207
18-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-211
16-Bit Latched 1tansceiver ................................................... 9-217
16-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-223
16-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-229
18-Bit Register ............................................................. 9-236
2O-Bit Buffer .............................................................. 9-242
2O-Bit Latch ................................................................ 9-247
16-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-252
16-Bit BufferlLine Driver .................................................... 9-188
16-Bit 1tansceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-193
18-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-211
16-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-252
16-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-199
16-Bit Register ............................................................. 9-203
16-Bit Buffer/Line Driver .................................................... 9-188
16-Bit 1tansceiver ........................................................... 9-193
18-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-207
18-Bit Registered Transceiver ................................................. 9-211
16-Bit Latched 1tansceiver ................................................... 9-217
16-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-223
16-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9 - 229
18-Bit Register ............................................................. 9-236
20-Bit Buffer ............................................................... 9-242
2O-Bit Latch ................................................................ 9-247
16-Bit Registered 1tansceiver ................................................. 9-252
4Kx8Dual-PortStaticRAM .................................................. 6-74
4Kx8 Dual-Port Static RAM with Semaphores ................................... 6-74
4Kx 8 Dual-Port Static RAM .................................................. 6-74
4K x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, Int, Busy ................................. 6-87
4K x 9 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, Int, Busy ................................. 6-87
8Kx8 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, Int, Busy ................................ 6-103
8Kx 9 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, Int, Busy ................................ 6-103
Ethernet Coax 1tansceiver Interface ............................................ 7.:...67
HOTLink 1tansmitter ......................................................... 7-8
HOTLink Receiver ." ........................................................... 7-8
SST SONET/SDH Serial 1tansceiver ............................................ 7-35
l00BASE-TX/lOBASE-T Fast Ethernet 1tansceiver ................................ 7-66
Programmable Skew Clock Buffer (PSCB) ..................................... 10-130
Low Skew Clock Buffer ..................................................... 10-141
Programmable Skew Clock Buffer (PSCB) ..................................... 10-130
Low Skew Clock Buffer ..................................................... 10-141
16Kx 8 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, Int, Busy ................................. 6-1
16K x 9 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, Int, Busy ................................. 6-1
4Kx 16 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, Int, Busy ................................ 6-18

Page Number

xii

~

'.
Numeric Device Index
_;CYPRESS ================
Page Number

Device Number

Description

CY7C182
CY7C185
CY7C185A
CY7C187
CY7C187A
CY7C188
CY7C191
CY7C192
CY7C193
CY7C194
CY7C195
CY7C196
CY7C197
CY7C199
CY7C225A
CY7C235A
CY7C243
CY7C244
CY7C245A
CY7C251
CY7C254
CY7C261
CY7C263
CY7C264
CY7C265
CY7C266
CY7C269
CY7C271
CY7C271A
CY7C274
CY7C276
CY7C277
CY7C281A
CY7C282A
CY7C287
CY7C291A
CY7C292A
CY7C293A
CY7C401
CY7C402
CY7C403
CY7C404
CY7C408A
CY7C409A
CY7C419
CY7C420
CY7C4201
CY7C4205
CY7C421
CY7C4211
CY7C4215
CY7C4221
CY7C4225
CY7C4231
CY7C4235
CY7C424
CY7C4241

8K x 9 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-142
8Kx8StaticRAM .......................................................... 2-147
8K x 8 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-155
64KxlStaticRAM ......................................................... 2-163
64KxlStaticRAM ......................................................... 2-170
32Kx9StaticRAM .......................................................... 2-178
64Kx 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O .......................................... 2-185
64Kx 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O .......................................... 2-185
32K x 8 Synchronous SRAM ...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-193
64Kx4StaticRAM ......................................................... 2-199
64K x 4 Static RAM ......................................................... 2-199
64Kx4StaticRAM ................. ; ....................................... 2-199
256Kx 1 Static RAM ........................................................ 2-208
32Kx 8 Static RAM ......................................................... 2-216
512 x 8 Registered PROM ...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-76
lKx 8 Registered PROM ..................................................... 4-83
4K x 8 Reprogrammable PROM. ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-90
4K x 8 Reprogrammable PROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-90
2Kx 8 Reprogrammable Registered PROM ...................................... 4-97
16K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-105
16K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-105
8K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-112
8K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammab\e PROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-112
8K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammab\e PROM .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-112
8K x 8 Registered PROM .................................................... 4-121
8K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammab\e PROM ............................. 4-129
8K x 8 Registered Diagnostic PROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-136
32K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammab\e PROM ............................ 4-147
32K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM ... . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-148
32K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammab\e PROM ............................ 4-147
16K x 16 Reprogrammable PROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-155
32K x 8 Reprogrammab\e Registered PROM .................................... 4-161
lKx8PROM .............................................................. 4-168
lK x,8 PROM .............................. ;............................... 4-168
64Kx 8 Reprogrammable Registered PROM ......... '........................... 4-174
2K x 8 Reprogrammable PROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-180
2Kx 8 Reprogrammable PROM ............................................... 4-180
2K x 8 Reprogrammable PROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-180
64 x 4 Cascadable FIFO ....................................................... , 5-1
64 x 5 Cascadable FIFO ....................................................... , 5-1
64 x 4 Cascadable FIFO ....................................................... , 5-1
64 x 5 Cascadable FIFO .. '. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-1
64 x 8 Cascadable FIFO ......................... ; . ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-12
64 x 9 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -12
256 x 9 Cascadable FIFO ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 - 26
512x9CascadabieFIFO ...................................................... 5-26
256 x 9 Synchronous FIFO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -48
256 x 18 Synchronous FIFO .................................................... 5-67
512 x 9 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 - 26
512 x 9 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5-48
512 x 18 Synchronous FIFO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-67
lKx 9 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5-48
lKx 18 Synchronous FIFO .................................................... 5-67
2K x 9 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5 -48
2Kx 18 Synchronous FIFO .................................................... 5-67
lKx9CascadabieFIFO .......................... , ........................... 5-26
4Kx 9 Synchronous FIFO ..... , ............................................... 5-48

xiv

=s
~
Numeric Device Index
~,CYPRESS==================================~
Page Number

Device Number

Description

CYM7421
CYM7424
CYM7425
CYM7427
CYM7428
CYM7432
CYM7450
CYM7451
CYM7490
CYM7491
CYM7492
CYM74A430
CYM74AS50
CYM74AS51
CYM74AS90
CYM74AP54
CYM74S430
CYM74S431
CYM74S550
CYM74S551
CYM74S590
CYM74S591
CYM74SP54
CYM74SP55
CYM9230
CYM9231
CYM9236
CYM9237
CYM9244
CYM9245
CYM9246
CYM9247
ICD2023
ICD2025
ICD2027
ICD2028
ICD2042A
ICD2051
ICD2053B
ICD2061A
ICD2062B
ICD2063
ICD2093
ICD6233
VAC068A
VIC068A
VIC64

82420 PCIset-Compatible Level II Cache Module ................................ 3-108
128K Cache Module for the Intel™ 82420EX PCIset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-109
256K Cache Module for the Intel 82420EX PCIset ,.............................. 3-109
82420 PCIset-Compatible Level II Cache Module Family .......................... 3-114
82420 PCIset-Compatible Level II Cache Module Family. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-114
256K Pentium-Compatible Cache Module ...................................... 3-115
128K Cache Module for VLSI VL82C483 Chipset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-118
256K Cache Module for VLSI VL82C483 Chipset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-118
i486™ Level II Cache Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-119
i486 Level II Cache Module .................................................. 3-119
i486 Level II Cache Module .................................................. 3-119
Intel 82430FX PCIset Level II Cache Module ................................... 3-125
OPTi Viper Chipset Level II Cache Module ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3 -130
OPTi Viper Chipset Level II Cache Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-130
VLSI 82CS90 Chipset Level II Cache Module ................................... 3-135
Intel 82430NX Chipset Level II Cache Module .................................. 3-120
Intel 82430FX PCIset Level II Cache Module .................................... 3 -125
Intel 82430FX PCIset Level II Cache Module ................................... 3 -125
OPTi Viper Chipset Level II Cache Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-130
OPTi Viper Chipset Level II Cache Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-130
VLSI 82CS90 Chipset Level II Cache Module ................................... 3-135
VLSI 82C590 Chipset Level II Cache Module ................................... 3-135
Intel 82430NX Chipset Level II Cache Module .................................. 3 -120
Intel 82430NX Chipset Level II Cache Module ........... ,...................... 3-120
82420 PCIset-CompatibleLevel II Cache Module ................................ 3-140
82420 PCIset-Compatible Level II Cache Module ............................ ;... 3-140
128K Cache Module for the UMC491 Chipset ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3,141
256K Cache Module for the UMC491 Chipset ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-141
128K Cache Module for the OPTi 802GP Chipset ................................ 3-142
256K Cache Module for the OPTi 802GP Chipset ................................ 3-142
128K Cache Module for the OPTi 802GP Chipset ................................ 3-142
256K Cache Module for the OPTi 802GP Chipset ................................ 3-142
PC Motherboard Clock Generator ............................................. 10-19
Motherboard Clock Generator ................................................ 10-27
PC Motherboard Clock Generator ............................................. 10-33
PC Motherboard Clock Generator ............................................. 10-39
Dual VGA Clock Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-51
Dual Programmable Clock Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-56
Programmable Clock Generator ............................................... 10-64
Dual Programmable Graphics Clock Generator .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-71
Dual Programmable ECI..IITL Clock Generator ................................. 10-85
Programmable Graphics Clock Generator. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-100
"Super Buffer" Clock Generator ........... ;................................. 10-117
One-Time-Programmable Clock Oscillator ..................................... 10-127
VMEbus Address Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8-16
VMEbus Interface Controller ................. , ................................. 8-7
VMEbus Interface Controller with D64 Functionality ....... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8-1

xvi

Section Contents
General Product Information

Page Number

Cypress Semiconductor Background ......................................................................... 1-1
Ordering Information ..................................................................................... 1 - 4
Datasheets Available Upon Request ......................................................................... 1-8
Cypress Semiconductor Bulletin Board System (BBS) Announcement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-9
Application Notes ....................................................................................... 1-10
Product Selector Guide ................................................................................... 1-12
Product Line Cross Reference ............................................................................. 1-25

ing RoboClock, a programmable skew clock buffer that adjusts
complex timing control signals for a broad range of systems. The
division also offers a broad range of First-In, First-Out (FIFO)
memories, used to communicate data between systems operating
at different frequencies, and Dual-Port Memories, used to distribute data to two different systems simultaneously.
Computation Products Division
This division focuses on the high-volume, high-growth market
surrounding the desktop computer. It is the second of Cypress's
market-oriented divisions. The division includes timing technology products offered through Cypress's IC Designs Subsidiary in
Kirkland, Washington, and a new line of PC chipsets. IC Designs products are used widely in personal computers and disk
drives, and the product line provides Cypress with major inroads
into these growing markets. IC Designs clock oscillators control
the intricate timing of all aspects of a computer system, including
signals for the computer's central processing unit (CPU), keyboard, disk drives, system bus, serial port, and real-time clock.
They replace all of the metal can oscillators. used in the system.
This product line includes QuiXTAL ~ -a programmable metal
can oscillator that replaces individual oscillators used to control
timing signals in virtually every type of electronics equipment.
Cypress's chipset offerings include products for 486-based personal computers, as well as PCI local bus controllers forgraphics
and multimedia desktop applications. Cypress has announced
plans to introduce a low-power, 3.3 volt chipset for the Pentium
P54C, as well as P54C bus controller.

Cypress Facilities
Cypress operates wafer fabrication facilities in California's Silicon Valley (San Jose), Round Rock (Austin), Thxas, and Bloomington, Minnesota. The company's fourth wafer fab, located adjacent to the Bloomington, Minnesota facility, is scheduled to go
on-line in mid-1995. There are additional Cypress Design Centers in Starkville; Mississippi, Colorado Springs, Colorado, and
the United Kingdom, and a PLD software design group in Beaverton, Oregon. The facilities are designed to the most demanding technical and environmental specifications in the industry. At
the Thxas and Minnesota facilities, the entire wafer fabrication
area is specified to be a Class 1 environment. This means that
the ambient air has less than 1 particle of greater than 0.2 microns in diameter per cubic foot of air. Other environmental
considerations are carefully insured: temperature is controlled to
a ±0.1 degree Fahrenheit tolerance; filtered air is completely exchanged more than 10 times each minute throughout the fab;
and critical equipment is situated on isolated slabs to minimize
vibration.
The company has also received IS09OO0 registration, a standard
model of quality assurance that is awarded to companies with
exacting standards of quality management, production, and
inspections.

that we could bring on line quickly. The Cypress search team
scrutinized fifteen manufacturing facilities in five countries and
chose a site managed by Alphatec Electronics Co., Ltd., a privately owned, entrepreneurial company promoted by the Thailand Board of Investment. Cypress Bangkok occupies almost
25,000 square feet-a significant portion of the ·manufacturing
floor space available within the facility. The full facility at Bangkok occupies more than 85,000 square feet on a site that encompasses 25 acres-sufficient room for expansion to a number of
buildings in a campus-like setting.
Manufacturiitg at the site since 1990 with a charter to specialize
in IC packaging, the Alphatec facility has almost a century of
person-years experience working for U.s. semiconductor suppliers. Thoroughly modem, MIL 883-certified, and with fully developed administrative, logistic, and manufacturing systems in
place, the facility has earned an exceptional reputation for hermetic assembly and out-going qUality.
Cypress San Jose maintains complete management control of
Cypress Bangkok's assembly, test, mark, and ship operations
within the facility, thus assuring complete continuity of San
Jose's back-end operations and quality.
Cypress has added Thpe Automated Bonding (TAB) to its package offering. TAB, a surface-mount packaging technology, pro"
vides the densest lead and package footprint available for fully
tested die.
From Cypress's facility in Minnesota, a VME Bus Interface
Products ·group has been in operation since the acquisition of
VTC's fab in 1990. Cypress manufactures VIC and VAC VME
devices on the 0.8 micron CMOS process.
The Cypress motto has ·always been "ouly the best-the best facilities, the best equipment, the best employees ... all striving to
make the best CMOS and BiCMOS products."

Cypress Process Technology
In the last decade, there has been a tremendous need for highperformance semiconductor products manufactured with a balance of SPEED, RELIABILITY, and POWER. Cypress Semiconductor overcame the classically held perceptions that CMOS
was a moderate-performance technology.
Cypress initially introduced a 1.2-micron "N" well technology
with double-layer poly and a single-layer metal. The process
employed lightly doped eXtensions of the heavily doped source
and drain regions for both "N" and "P" channel transistors for
significant improvement in gate delays. Further improvements in
performance, through the use of substrate bias techniques, have
added the benefit of eliminating the input and output latch-up
characteristics associated with older CMOS technologies.
Cypress pushed process development to new limits in the areas
of PROMs (Programmable Read Only Memory) and EPLDs
(Erasable Programmable Logic Devices). Both. PROMs and
EPLDs have existed since the early 1970s in a bipolar process
that employed various fuse technologies and was the ouly viable
high-speed nonvolatile process available. Cypress PROMs and
EPLDs use EPROM technology, which has been in use in MOS
(Metal Oxide Silicon) since the early 1970s. EPROM technology
has traditionally emphasized density while forsaking performance. Through improved technology, Cypress produced the first
high-performance CMOS PROMs and EPLDs, replacing their
bipolar counterparts.
To maintain our leadership position in CMOS technology,
Cypress introduced a sub-micron technology in 1987. This 0.8
micron breakthrough made Cypress's CMOS one of the most

Attention to assembly is equally critical. Cypress manufactures
100 percent of our wafers in the United States, at our front-end
fabrication sites in California (San Jose), Minnesota (Bloomington),
and Thxas (Round Rock). Cypress Thxas, our largest fab, and
Cypress Minnesota, our newest fab, are both Class 1 facilities.
To improve our global competitiveness, we chose to move most
of our back-end assembly, test, and mark operations to a facility
in Thailand. Be assured that Cypress's total quality commitment
extends to the new site-Cypress Bangkok.
The move to Bangkok consummated an intense search by
Cypress for a world-class, environmentally sophisticated facility

1-2

In general, the valid ordering codes for all products (except modules and VMEbus products) follow the format below; e.g.,
CY7C128-45DMB, PALC16R8L-35PC.
RAM, PROM, FIFO, J&p' ECL

PREFIX

r-cY"
CY
CY
CY

DEVICE
SUFFIX
I 7C128 I I -45 D M B I
i7C245
L-35 P C
7C404
-25 D M B
7C9101
-30P C
C= CMOS

L

FAMILY
CMOSSRAM
PROM
FIFO

J.tP

PROCESSING
B =
=
T=
R =

MIL-STD-883C FOR MILITARY PRODUCT
LEVEL 2 PROCESSING FOR COMMERCIAL PRODUCT
SURFACE-MOUNTED DEVICES TO BE TAPE AND REELED
LEVEL 2 PROCESSING ON TAPE AND REELED DEVICES

TEMPERATURE RANGE
C = COMMERCIAL WC TO +70'C)
I = INDUSTRIAL (-40'CTO +85'C)
M= MILITARY (-S5'CTO +125'C)
PACKAGE
A = TIllN QUAD PLSTIC FLATPACK (TQFP)
B = PLASTIC PIN GRID ARRAY (PPOA)
D = CERAMIC DUAL IN-LINE PACKAGE (CERDIP)JBRAZED DIP
E = TAPE AUTOMATED BONDING (TAB)
F = FLATPACK (SOLDER-SEALED FLAT PACKAGE)
G = PIN GRID ARRAY (PGA)
H = WINDOWED LEADED CHIP CARRIER
J = PLASTIC LEADED CHIP CARRIER (PLCC)
K = CERPACK (GLASS-SEALED FLAT PACKAGE)
L = LEADLESS CHIP CARRIER HLCC)
N = PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK PQFP)
P = PLASTIC DUAL IN-LINE (PD P)
Q = WINDOWED LEADLESS CHIP CARRIER (LCC)
R = WINDOWED PIN GRID ARRAY (PGA)
S = SOIC (GULL WING)
T = WINDOWED CERPACK
U = CERAMIC QUAD FLATPACK (CQFP)
V = SOIC (J LEAD)
W = WINDOWED CERAMIC DUAL IN-LINE PACKAGE (CERDIP)
X = DICE (WAFFLE PACK)
Y = CERAMIC LEADED CHIP CARRIER
SPEED (ns or MHz)
L = LOW-POWER OPTION
A, B, C = REVISION LEVEL

Cypress FSCM #65786

1-4

FeT Octal Products
PREFIX
ICY74FCij

DEVICE

12

3731

SUFFIX
T

t

P

ci
l

PROCESSING
C = -40'CTO +85'C*
C = 0' TO +70' C"
MB = MIL-STD-883B, CLASS B
PACKAGE
D = CERAMIC DUAL IN-LINE PACKAGE (CERDIP)
L = LEADLESS CHIP CARRIER (LCC)
P = PLASTIC DUAL IN-LINE (PDIP)
Q = QSOP
SO = SMALL OUTLINE IC

' - - - - - - - TTL OUTPUT
' - - - - - - - - - SPEED
BLANK = SLOW
A= FAST
B = FASTER
C = VERYFAST
D = FASTEST (SO FAR)
'------------FUNCTION
373 TRANSPARENT LATCH
' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - FAMILY OPTION
BLANK = HIGH DRIVE 64 rnA
2 = 12 rnA DRIVE WITH 250 RESISTOR
' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - TEMPERATURE RANGE
29= MILITARY OR COMMERCIAL
54 = MILITARY TEMP.
74= COMMERCIAL TEMP.

• COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE IS -40'C TO +85'C FOR "STANDARD" 'w.' AND "B" SPEED
•• COMMERCIAL TEMPERATURE IS O'C TO +70'C FOR "C" SPEED
'
,

1-6

~YPRESS

Datasheets Available Upon Request

Datasheets listed here are not in this catalog but can be obtained from a Cypress Sales Representative.

Static RAMs (Random Access Memory)
Device Number

Description

CY2147
CY2148/CY21lA8/CY2149/CY21LA9
CY6116

4096 x 1 Static R/W RAM
1024 x 4 Static R/W RAM
2048 x 8 Static R/W RAM
2048 x 8 Static R/W RAM
256 x 4 Static R/W RAM Separate 1/0
2048 x 8 Static R/W RAM
4096 x 1 Static RAM
16,384 x 1 Static R/W RAM
4096 x 4 Static RAM
4096 x 4 Static R/W RAM
4096 x 4 Static R/W RAM Separate 1/0
2 x 4096 x 16 Cache RAM
8K x 8 Static RAM
16 x 4 Static R/W RAM
32K x 8 Static R/W RAM
16 x 4 Static R/W RAM
256 x 4 Static R/W RAM

CY6116NCY6117A
CY7C122
CY7C128
CY7C147
CY7C167
CY7C168/CY7C169
CY7C170
CY7C171/CY7C172
CY7C183/CY7C184
CY7C186
CY7C189/CY7C190
CY7C198
CY74S189/CY27LS03/CY27S03/CY27S07

CY93LA22NCY93422/CY93LA22

FlFOs
Device Number

Description

CY3341

64 x 4 Serial Memory FIFO

Logic
Device Number

Description

CY2901C
CY2909/11
CY2910
CY7C901
CY7C909/11
CY7C91O

CMOS 4-Bit Slice
CMOS Microprogram Sequencers
CMOS Microprogram Controller
CMOS 4-Bit Slice
CMOS Microprogram Sequencers
CMOS Microprogram Controller

Modules
Device Number

Description

CYM1466
CYMI611
CYM1830

512K x 8 Static RAM Module
16Kx 16 Static RAM Module
64K x 32 Static RAM Module

1-8

Application Notes

ircYPRESS

Contact a Cypress representative or use the Cypress Bull~tin Board System to get copies. of the application notes listed here.

General Information
I/O Characteristics of Cypress Products
Power Characteristics of Cypress Products
Protection, Decoupling, and Filtering of Cypress CMOS Circuits
System Design Considerations when Using Cypress CMOS
Circuits
Tips for High-Speed Logic Design
Using Decoupling Capacitors

Modules
CYM7232/7264 DRAM Accelerator:
Mixing 5-Volt and 3.3-Volt DRAMs
DRAM Accelerator: Set-Up for Basic Operation
DRAM Configuration and Diagnostics
DRAM Interfacing
Multichip Family of JEDEC ZIP/SIMM Modules
Packages in High-Density Module Designs

ECL and TTL BiCMOS
A New Generation of BiCMOS High-Speed TTL SRAMs
Access Time vs. Load Capacitance for High-Speed TTL SRAMs
BiCMOS TTL & ECL SRAMs Improve High-Performance
Systems
BiCMOS TTL SRAMs Improve R3000 and R3000A Systems
Combining SRAMs Without an External Decoder
Memory and Support for Next-Generation ECL Systems
Noise Considerations in High-Speed Logic Systems
PLCC/CLCC Packaging for High-Speed Parts
Using ECL in Single +5V TTL Systems

SRAMs
Cypress RAM I/O Characteristics
Second-Level Cache and Main Memory Systems for the 80486
Understanding Dual-Port RAMS
Using Dual-Port RAMS Without Arbitration
Using Cypress SRAMs to Implement 386 Cache
Using the CY7C180/181 Cache Thg RAM

Are Your PLDs Metastable?
Bus-Oriented Maskable Interrupt Controller
CMOS PAL Basics
CY7C331 Asynchronous Self-Timed VMEbus Requestor
CY7C344 as a Second-Level Cache Controller for the 80486
CY7C380 Family Quick Power Calculator
Describing State Machines with Wa1p2 VHDL
Design Tips for Advanced Max Users
Designing a Multiprocessor Interrupt Distribution Unit
with MAX
Designing with the CY7C35 and Wa1p2 VHDL Compiler
Designing with FPGAs
DMA Control Using the CY7C342 MAX EPLD
The FLAsH370 Family of CPLDs and Designing with Wa1p2
Implementing a Reframe Controller for the CY7B933 HOTLink
Receiver in a CY7C371 CPLD
FIFO RAM Controller with Programmable Flags
Getting Started Converting .ABL Files to VHDL
Interfacing PROMs and RAMs to DSP Using Cypress
MAX Products
PAL Design Example: A GCR EncoderlDecoder
pASIC380 Power vs. Operating Frequency
PLD-Based Data Path for SCSI-2
State Machine Design Considerations and Methodologies
T2 Framing Circuitry
Thp-Down Design Methodology with VHDL
Using ABEL to Program the Cypress 22V10
Using CUPL with Cypress PLDs
Using Hierarchical VHDL Design
Using LoglIC to Program the CY7C330
Using Scan Mode on pASIC380 for In-Circuit Thsting
Using the CY7C331 as a Waveform Generator
VHDL Techniques for Optimal Design Fitting
Describing State Machines with Wa1p2

PROMs
Designing Custom ALUs and Multipliers with PROMs
Generating PROM Progranuning Files
Interfacing the CY7C276 High-Speed PROM to the AT&T, AD,
Motorola, and TI DSPs
Pinout Compatibility Considerations of SRAMs and PROMs

PLDs
ABEL 4.0/4.1 and the CY7C330, CY7C331, and CY7C332
Abel-HDLvs. IEEE-1076 VHDL
Architectures and Thchnologies for FPGAs

1-10

~YPRESS

Product Selector Guide

Static RAMs
Size

Organization

Pins

Part Number

Speed (ns)

IccIISB

(mA@ns)

Packages

64

16x4-lnverting

16

CY7C189

tAA = 15, 25

55@25

64

16x4-Non-Inverting

16

CY7C190

tAA= 15,25

55@25

L,P

64

16 x 4-lnverting

16

CY74S189

tAA=35

9O@35

D,P

64

16 x 4-lnverting

16

CY27S03A

tAA = 25,35

90@25

D,P

64

16 x 4-Non-Inverting

16

CY27S07A

tAA=25,35

90@25

D,P

lK

256x4

22

CY7C122

tAA = 15,25,35

60@25

D,L,p,S

lK

256x4

24S

CY7CI23

tAA = 7,9,10,12,15

12O@7

L,p,V

lK

256x4

22

CY9122/91L22

tAA = 25,35,45

120@25

P

D,P

lK

256x4

22

CY93422N93L422A

tAA =35,45

80@45

L,P

4K

4Kx l-CS Power-Down

18

CY7C147

tAA = 25,35,45

80/10@35

D,P

4K

4Kx l-CS Power-Down

18

CY2147/21L47

tAA = 35,45,55

125!25@35

D,P

4K

1Kx4-CS Power-Down

18

CY7C148

tAA = 25,35,45

80/1O@35

D,P

4K

lKx4-CS Power-Down

18

CY2148/21L48

tAA = 35,45,55

120/20@35

D,P

4K

lKx4

18

CY7C149

tAA = 25,35,45

80@35

D,L,P

4K

lKx4

18

CY2149/21L49

tAA = 35,45,55

12O@35

D,P

4K

lKx 4-Separate I/O, Reset

248

CY7C150

tAA = 10, 12, 15,25,35

90@12

D,p,8

16K

2Kx B-CS Power-Down

24

CY7C128A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45,55

90/20@55

D,L,p,V

16K

2KxB-CSPower-Down

24

CY6116A

tAA =20,25,35,45,55

80/20@55

D,L

16K

2Kx B-CS Power-Down

32

CY6117A

tAA = 20,25,35,45,55

80/20@55

L

16K

16Kx l-CS Power-Down

20

CY7C167A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

50/15@45

D,P,V

16K

4Kx4-CSPower-Down

20

CY7C168A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

70/15@45

D,P,V

16K

4Kx4

20

CY7C169A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

70@45

P

16K

4Kx4-0utputEnable

228

CY7C170A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

90@45

P,V

16K

4Kx 4-Separate I/O

248

CY7CI71A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

90@45

D,L,P,V

16K

4Kx 4-Separate I/O

248

CY7C172A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

90@45

D,L,P

64K

8KxB-CS Power-Down

288

CY7C185

tAA = 15,20,25,35

120/20@15

p,V

64K

8KxB-CSPower-Down

28S

CY7C185A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

125/40@25

D,L

64K

8KxB-CS Power-Down

28

CY7C186A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

125/40@25

D,L

64K

8KxB-CSPower-Down

28

CY7C186

tAA = 20,25,35

120/20@15

P

64K

64Kxl-CSPower-Down

228

CY7C187A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

80/40@25

D,L

64K

64Kx l-C8 Power-Down

228

CY7C187

tAA = 15,20,25,35

90/40@15

P,V

64K

16Kx4-C8 Power-Down

228

CY7C164

tAA = 15,20,25,35

115140@15

p,V

64K

16Kx4-0utputEnable

24S

CY7C166

tAA = 15,20,25,35

115/40@15

p,V

64K

16Kx4-Separate 110, 1l-ansparent Write

288

CY7C161

tAA = 15,20,25,35

115/40@15

p,V

64K

16Kx4-Separatel/0

288

CY7C162

tAA = 15,20,25,35

115/40@15

p,V

64K

16Kx4-Separate I/O, 1l-ansparentWrite

28

CY7C161A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

l00/40@2O

D,L

64K

16Kx 4-Separate I/O

28

CY7C162A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

100/40@2O

D,L

64K

16Kx4-C8Power-Down

22

CY7C164A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

100/40@20

D,L

64K

16Kx4-0utputEnable

24

CY7C166A

tAA = 15,20,25,35,45

100/40@20

D,L

12K

8Kx9

28

CY7C182

tAA = 25,35,45,55

140/35@25

P,V;S

256K

32KxB-CSPower-Down

28

CY7C198

tAA = 25, 35, 45

160/35@25

L,P

256K

32KxB-CSPower-Down

28S

CY7C199

tAA = 12, 15,20,25,35,45,
55

170/30@25

D,L,P,V;
Z

256K
256K

32Kx8-CS Power-Down (3.3V)
64Kx4-CSPower-Down

288
24

CY7CI399
CY7C194

tAA = 15,20,25
tAA = 12,15,20,25,35,45

60/25@2O
160/30@25

p,V
D,L,P,V

Note: Please contact a Cypress Representative for product availability.

1-12

.~PRESS

Product Selector Guide

Dual·Port RAMs (continued)
Pins

IcdlsB
(mA@ns)

Speed (ns)

Size

Organization

Pari Number

64K
64K
128K
128K

4Kx 16--Dual-Port, w/Semapb, Busy, Int
4Kxl8-Dual-Port, w/Semapb, Busy, Int
8Kx 16-Dual-Portw/Semaph, Busy, Int
8KxI8-Dual-Portw/Semaph,Busy,lnt

84
84
84
84

CY7C024
CY7C0241
CY7C025
CY7C0251

tAA = 15,25,35
tAA = 15,25,35
tAA = 15, 25, 35
tAA = 15, 25, 35

128K
128K

16Kx8-Dual-Portw/Semaph, Busy, Int
16Kx9-Dual-Portw/Semapb,Busy,lnt

68
68

CY7C006
CY7C016

tAA= 15, 25,35
tAA=15,25,35

Packages

200
200
200

J,A
J,A
J,A
J,A

200
200

J,N
J,N

200

SRAM Modules - Secondary Cache Subsystems
Organization

Size
128K
256K
128K
256K
128K
256K
128K
256K
256K
128K
256K
256K
256K
256K
512K
256K
256K
512K
256K
256K
512K
256K
256K
512K

PClset Secondary Cache
PCIset Secondary Cache
PCIset Secondary Cache
PClse! Secondary Cache
i486 Secondary Cache
i486 Secondary Cache
i486 Secondary Cache
i486 Secondary Cache
i486 Secondary Cache
i486 Secondary Cache
i486 Secondary Cache
Pentium Cache
P54C Cache (Intel ~ Neptune)
P54C Cache (Intel Neptune)
P54C Cache (Intel Neptune)
P54C Cache (Intel Ttiton)
P54C Cache (Intel Ttiton)
P54C Cache (Intel Ttiton)
P54C Cache (OPTi Viper)
P54CCache (OPTi Viper)
P54CCache(OPTiViper)
P54C Cache (VLSI 590)
P54C Cache (VLSI 590)
P54C Cache (VLSI 590)

Pins
112
112
112
112
128
128
112
112
128
112
112
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160

Speed (MHz)

Part Number
CYM7420
CYM7421
CYM7424
CYM7425
CYM7450
CYM7451
CYM7427
CYM7428
CYM7491
CYM9236
CYM9237
CYM7432
CYM74AP54
CYM74SP54
CYM74SP55
CYM74A430
CYM74S430
CYM74S431
CYM74A550
CYM74S550
CYM74S551
CYM74A590
CYM74S590
CYM74S591

fmax =33MHz
fmax =33MHz
fmax =33 MHz
fmax =33MHz
fmax =33MHz
fmax =33 MHz
fmax=33MHz
fmax =33 MHz
fmax =33MHz
fmax =33MHz
fmax=33 MHz
fmax =60MHz
fmax=60,66MHz
fmax=60,66MHz
fmax = 60, 66 MHz
50, 60, 66 MHz
50, 60, 66 MHz
50,60, 66 MHz
50, 60, 66 MHz
50, 60, 66 MHz
50, 60, 66 MHz
60, 66 MHz
60, 66 MHz
60, 66 MHz

IcdIsBiIccDR
(mA@ns)

Packages

1100
1200
1000
1600
900
1500

PB
PB
PB
PB
PM
PM

1300

PM

1300

PB

32·Bit Standard SRAM Module Family
Organization

Size

Pins

Speed (ns)

Part Nmnber

IcdIsBilcCDR
(mA@ns)

Packages

512K

16Kx32

64

CYM1821

tAA= 12,15
tAA =20,25,30,35,45

960@12
720@20

PM,PZ
PM,PZ

2M
4M

64Kx32
128Kx32

64
64

CYM1831
CYM1836

720@25
480@20
760@15

PM, PN, PZ
PM,PZ

8M

256Kx32

64

CYM1841

960@25
1120@20
1600@15

PM,PN,PZ

8M

256Kx32 (72-pin Superset)

72

CYM1841AP7

tAA = 15,20,25,30,35,45
tAA = 20,25,30,35,45
tAA= 15
tAA = 25,30,35,45,55
tAA=20
tAA= 15
tAA= 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 45

960@25
1120@20
1600@15

PM

16M
32M

512Kx32 (72-pin Snperset)
1M x 32 (64-pin Superset)

72
72

CYM1846
CYM1851

tAA=25,30,35
tAA = 25,30,35

800
1250@30

PM,PZ
PM,PN,PZ

Note: Please contact a Cypress Representative for product availability.
1-14

"?cYPRESS

Product Selector Guide

PLDs (continued)
Size

OrgaBization

Pins

IccfIsB
(mA@ns)

Speed (ns)

PartNumber

Packages

PLD24
PLD28

20RA10--Asynchronous
7C330--State Machine

24S
28S

PLD20RAlO
CY7C330

tpOIS/CO = 15/10/15
fMAX., tIS, teo = 66 MH7j3ns/12ns

80
130@50
MHz

D,H,J,L,P,Q,W
D,H,J,L,P,Q,W

PLD28

7C331-Asynchronous,
Registered

28S

CY7C331

tpolS/CO = 20/12/20

120@25ns

D,H,J,L,P,Q,W

PLD28

7C335-UniversaI
Synchronous

28S

CY7C335

fMAXitIS = 100 MHz/2ns,
83MHz/2ns

140

D,H,J,L,P,Q, W

CPLDs
Organization

Size

Pins

Speed (ns)

i'artNnmber

IccfIsB
(mA)

Packages

CY7C344IB
CY7C343IB

tpOIS/CO = 15/9/10, 10/6/5
tPOIS/CO = 20/12/12, 12/8/6

200/150
135/125

D,H,J,p,W
H,J,R

68

CY7C342/B

tpo/s/co = 25/15/14, 12/8/6

250/225

H,J,R

84

CY7C341IB

tpOIS/CO = 25/20/16, 15/lOn

380/360

H,J,R

84,
100

CY7C346IB

tPOIS/CO = 25/15/14, 15/lOn

250/225

H,J,N,R

7C371-32-MacrocellFlash CPLD

44

CY7C371

fMAXits/tco= 143MHz/6.5 ns/6.5 ns

150trBD

J,Y,A

7C372-64-Macrocell Flash CPLD

44

CY7C372

fMAXIts/tco=100MHz/6.5ns/6.5ns

180trBD

J,Y

FLAsH370-84

7C373-64-MacrocellFlash CPLD

84,
100

CY7C373

fMAXits/tco = 100 MHz/6.5 ns/6.5 ns

180trBD

A,J,G,Y

FLASH370-84

7C374-128-MacrocellFlash CPLD

84,
100

CY7C374

fMAXits/teo = 100 MHz/6.5 ns/6.5 ns

300trBD

A,J,G,Y

FLAsH370-160

7C375-128-Macrocell Flash CPLD

160

CY7C375

fMAX/ts/tCO = 100 MHz/6.5 ns/6.5 ns

300trBD A,G,U

FLAsH370-160

7C376-192-Macrocell Flash CPLD

160

CY7C376

fMAX/tS/teo = 83 MH7j1O ns/lO ns

300trBD A,G

FLAsH370- 240

7C377-192-Macrocell Flash CPLD

240

CY7C377

fMAX/ts/teo = 83 MHz/I0 ns/lO ns

300trBD

FLAsH370-160
FLAsH370-240

7C378-256-Macrocell Flash CPLD
7C379-256-Macrocell Flash CPLD

160
240

CY7C378
CY7C379

fMAX/ts/tCO = 83 MHz/1O ns/1O ns
fMAXits/teo = 83 MHz/I0 ns/lO ns

300trBD A,G
300trBD BGA,N,G

MAX28
MAX44

7C344-32 Macrocell
7C343-64 Macrocell

MAX68

7C342-128 Macrocell

MAX84

7C341-192 Macrocell

MAXlOO

7C346-128 Macrocell

FLAsH370-44
FLASH370-44

28S
44

BGA,N,G

FPGAs
Size

Organization

Pins

Part Number

Speed Grade

IccfIsB
(mA)

Packages

pASIC380-1K

CMOS8x12, 1K Gates FPGA

44

CY7C381A

-x, -0, -1,-2

ISB= 10

J

pASIC380-1K

CMOS 8x12, lKGatesFPGA

68,
100

CY7C382A

-X, -0,-1,-2

ISB= 10

A,G,J

pASIC3380-1K3.3V

3.3VCMOS8x12,lKGatesFPGA

44

CY7C3381A

-0,-1

ISB=2

J

pASIC3380-1K3.3V

3.3VCMOS8x12,lKGatesFPGA

68,
100

CY7C3382A

-0,-1

ISB=2

A,J

pASIC380-2K

CMOS 12x16,2KGatesFPGA

68

CY7C383A

-X,-0,-1,-2

ISB= 10

J

pASIC380-2K

CMOS 12x16, 2KGatesFPGA

84,
100

CY7C384A

-X,-0,-1,-2

ISB= 10

A,G,J

pASIC3380-2K3.3V

3.3VCMOSl2x16,2KGatesFPGA

68

CY7C3383A

-0,-1

ISB= 10

J

pASIC3380-2K3.3V

3.3VCMOSl2x16,2KGatesFPGA

84,
100

CY7C3384A

-0,-1

ISB=10

A,J

pASIC380-4K

CMOS 16x24,4KGatesFPGA

84,
100

CY7C385A

-X,-0,-1,-2

ISB= 10

A,J

pASIC380-4K

CMOS 16x24,4KGatesFPGA

144,
160

CY7C386A

-x,-O, -1,-2

ISB= 10

A,G,U

pASIC3380-4K3.3V

3.3VCMOS 16x24,4KGatesFPGA

84,
100

CY7C3385A

-0,-1

ISB= 10

A,J

Note: Please contact a Cypress Representative for product availability.

1-16

Product Selector Guide

.?cYPRESS
EPROMs
Organization

Size

Part Number

Pins

Speed (ns)

IcdlSB
(mA@ns)

100/15 .

Packages

64K
128K

16Kx8--EPROM
16Kx8--EPROM

24
28

CY27C64
CY27C128

tAA = 70,90, 120, 150,200
tAA =45,55,70,90,120,150,200

45/15

D,J,p,W
D,J,p,W

256K

32Kx8--EPROM

28

CY27C256

tAA = 45,55, 70, 90,120,150,200

45/15

D,J,P,W,Z(32-Pin)

256K

32Kx8--EPROM

28S

CY27C256T

lAA = 45, 55, 70, 90, 120, 150,200

45/15

W,Z(28-Pin)

256K

32Kx8--I?PROM

28

CY27H256

lAA = 25,30,35,45,55

50115

D,J,p,W

512K

64Kx8--EPROM

28

CY27C512

lAA = 70,90,120,150,200

40/15

D,J,L,P,Q,W,Z

512K

64Kx8--EPROM

28

CY27H512

lAA = 25, 30, 35, 45, 55, 70

50115

D,H,J,L,P'Q,w,Z

1M
1M

128Kx8--EPROM
128Kx8--EPROM

32
32

CY27COlO
CY27H0l0

lAA = 70,90,120,150,200
lAA=25,30,35,45,55

40/15
50115

D,H,J,L,P,Q, W,Z
D,H,J,L,P,Q,w,Z

FIFOs
Organization

Pins

Part Number

IcdlsB

(mA@ns)

Speed (ns)

Packages

1.2, 2 MHz
5,10,15,25 MHz
10, 15, 25 MHz

45
75
75

18

CY3341
CY7C401
CY7C403
CY7C402

5,10,15,25 MHz

75

D,L,P
D,L,P

64x5-w/OE

18

CY7C404

10, 15, 25 MHz

75

D,L,P

64x8--w/OE and AimoslFiags

288

CY7C408A

15,25, 3S MHz

120

D,L,p,V

64x9-w/AlmosIFiags

288

CY7C409A

15,25,35 MHz

120

D,L,P,V

256x 9-w/HalfFull Flag

28

CY7C419

10,15,20,25,30,40,65

120

D,L,P,V

512x9-w/HalfFuliFiag

28

CY7C420

20, 25,30,40,65

142/30

D,P

512x9-w/HalfFuliFiag

28S

CY7C421

10,15,20,25,30,40,65

142/30

D,J,L,P,V

512 x 9-Clocked

288

CY7C441

14,20,30'

140/30

D,J, L, P, V

512 x 9-Clocked w/Prog. Flags

32

CY7C451

14,20,30'

140/30

D,J,L

512x 18--0ockedw/Prog. Flags

52

CY7C455

14,20,30'

160/40

J,L,N

1Kx9-w/HalfFuliFiag

28

CY7C424

20, 25,30,40,65

142/30

D,P

lKx 9-w/HalfFuli Flag

28S

CY7C425

10,15,20,25,30,40,65

142/30

D,J,L,P,V

lKx 18-Clockedw/Prog. Flags

52

CY7C456

14,20,30'

160/40

J,L,N

64x4
64x4
64x4-w/OE
64x5

16
16
16

D,P
D,L,P

2Kx 9-w/HalfFuli Flag

28

CY7C428

20,25,30,40,65

142/30

D,P

2Kx9-w/HalfFuliFiag

288

CY7C429

10, 15, 20, 25,30,40,65

142/30

D,J,L,P,V

2Kx 9-Bidirectional

28S

CY7C439

25,30,40,65

147/40

D,J,L,P

2K x 9-Clocked

28S

CY7C443

14,20,30'

140/30

D,J,L,p,V

2K x 9-Clocked w/Prog. Flags

32

CY7C453

14,20,30'

140/30

D,J,L

2Kx 18-Clockedw/Prog. Flags

52

CY7C457

14,20,30'

160/40

J,L,N

4Kx9-w/HalfFuliFlag·

28

CY7C432

25,30,40,65

140/25

D,P

4Kx9-w/HalfFuliFiag

28S

CY7C433

10,15,25,30,40,65

140/25

D,J,L,P,V

8Kx 9-w/HalfFullFiag

28

CY7C460

15,25,40

160

D,J,L,P

8Kx 9-w/Prog.Flags

28

CY7C470

15,25,40

160

D,J,L,P

16K x 9-w/HalfFuilFiag

28

CY7C462

15,25,40

160

D,J,L,P

16K x 9-w/Prog. Flags

28

CY7C472

15,25,40

160

D,J,L,P

32K x 9-w/HalfFuilFlag

28

CY7C464

15,25,40

160

D,J,L,P

32K x 9-w/Prog. Flags

28

CY7C474

15,25,40

160

D,J,L,P

64K x 9-Module

28

CYM4208

25,30,40

640/100

HD

128K x 9-Module

28

CYM4209

25,30,40

640/100

HD

64x9

32

CY7C4421

10,15,25,35

50

J,A

Note: Please contact a Cypress Representative for product availability.

1-18

~YPRESS

Product Selector Guide

Communication Products
Description

Pins

Speed (MHz)

Part Number

Packages

Icc(mA)

CY7B923
CY7B933

160-330
160-330

70
130

J,L,S
J,L,S

24

CY7B951

51&155

50

S

16

CY7BS392

10

SO

p'J

Fast Ethernet 100 Base-T4 'ftansceiver

SO

CY7C971

10&100

-

N

HOTlink Evaluation Card
IntegratedATM'ftansceiver

-

CY9266
CY7B955

160-330
51&155

-

C, T,F*

-

N

H01Unk'ftansmitter
HOTI.inkReceiver

28
2S

Serial SONETTransceiver
lO-Base 2/S Ethernet Coax 'ftansceiver

* Interface:

100

C-Coax; T-twisted paIr; F-flber

Timing Technology Products
Application
Motherboard Frequency Synthesizers

Part#

#of
PLLs

#ofOutpnts

Features

Package

7

All PC clocks, 10-S0 MHz, 5V

ICD2025

2
2

3

PC CPU & System clocks, l.S43-100MHz, 5V

16S

ICD2027

2

6

All PC clocks, power-down, 0.76-100 MHz, 5V

20S

ICD202S

3

S

All PC clocks, user-configurable, 0.35 -100 MHz,
5V/3.3V

20S

ICD2023

20S

ICD2093

2

12

Super-Buffer: S skew-controlled CPU clocks, 5V

24S

CY2254

2

14

Pentium 'Iiiton chipset compatible: 4 CPU/6 PCI bufferedclocks,3.3V

2SS

CY2255

2

14

OPTi V~er chipset compatible: 1 early/5 CPU/6 PC!
buffere clocks,3.3V

2SS

CY2257

2

-14

Ali Aladdin chipset compatible: 1 early/5 CPU/6 PCI
buffered clocks, 3.3V

28S

CY2291

3

S

All PC clocks, factory EPROM programmable, 5V/3.3V

20S

ICD2042A

2

3

PCvideo/memory clocks, addressable, 5V

16S

ICD2061A

2

2

PC video/memory clocks, user-programmable, 5V

16S

ICD2062B

2

6

PECL video clock for workstations, 0.5 -165 MHz,5V

20S

ICD2063

2

2

PCvideo/memoryclocks, user-programmable,5V/3.3V

16S

ICD2051

2

5

User-programmable dualPLL, 0.3-120 MHz, 5V

16S

ICD2053B

1

1

User-programmable singlePLL, 0.4-100MHz,5V

SS

QuiXTAL Embedded Crystal Products

ICD6233

1

1

Metal can oscillator package, field programmable

-

Programmable Skew ClockBuffer
(T'TI.Output)

CY7B991

1

S

3 -SO MHz, Programmable Skew (700 ps increments)

J,L

Programmable Skew Clock Buffer
(CMOS Output)

CY7B992

1

S

3 -SO MHz, Programmable Skew (700 ps increments)

J,L

PC Graphics Frequency Synthesizers

GeneralPurpose Programmable Products

PC Chipsets
Description
Single-ch;r. solution for 4S6-based,ra;tems with Green
features. upports SMl/CPU inte ace/cache controll
DRAM controI/lSABus controI/VESA control
Intelligent PCI Bus Bridge Chip. Connects ISABus to the
PCIBus.

Pins

Package

Part Number

160

CYS2C597

N

160

CY82C599

N

Note: Please contact a Cypress Representative for product availability.

1-20

Product Selector Guide
FCTZ-T Octal Logic Products with Resistor (Vcc=5 Volts)
Propagation Delays (ns)
B

A

Standard

Com'll Mil

Com'11 Mil

Com'll Mil

F
Part Number

Organization

Pins

CY54n4FCT224OT

t~~~~~~~~~~~sistor

20

4.3

4.8

5.1

8.0

9.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

CY54n4FCT2244T

8-BitBuffer/Line Driverwith OE
and 25Q Resistor

20

4.1

4.8

5.1

6.5

7.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

CY54n4FCT2245T

8-Bit 1tansceiverwith 00 and 2m
Resistor

20

4.1

4.6

4.9

7.0

7.5

D,L,P'Q,SO

Quad2-~tMultiplexerswith

16

4.3

5.0

5.8

6.0

7.0

D,L,P,Q,SO

CY54n4FCT2257T

OEand

Com'11 Mil

Packages

Q Resistor

CY54n4FCT2373T

8-BitLatchwithOEand25Q
Resistor

20

4.7

5.1

5.2

5.6

8.0

8.5

D,L,P'Q,SO

CY54n4FCT2374T

8-BitRegisterwithOEand25Q
Resistor

20

5.2

6.0

6.5

7.2

10.0

11.0

D,L,P,Q,SO

CY54n4FCT2541T

8-Bit Buffer/Line Driverwith 00,
Flow-Through Pinout and 25Q
Resistor

20

4.1

4.6

4.8

5.1

8.0

9.0

D,L,P,Q,SO

CY54n4FCT2543T

8-Bit Latched 1tansceiverwith 00
and25QResistor

24

5.5

6.1

6.5

7.5

8.5

10.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

CY54n4FCT2573T

8-BitLatchwith OE, FlowThroughPinout and 25Q Resistor

20

4.7

5.1

5.2

5.6

8.0

8.5

D,L,P'Q,SO

CY54n4FCT2574T

8-Bit Registerwith OE, FlowThroughPinout and 25Q Resistor

20

5.2

6.0

6.5

7.2

10.0

11.0

D,L,P,Q,SO

CY54n4FCT2646T

8-Bit Re~stered 1tansceiverwith
OEand QResistor

24

5.4

6.0

6.3

7.7

9.0

11.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

8-Bitlnvertin!lR~tered

24

5.4

6.0

6.3

7.7

9.0

11.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

6.3

7.7

9.0

11.0

D,L,P,Q,SO

8.0

9.0

CY54n4FCT2648T

1tansceiverWlth Eand25Q
Resistor
CY54n4FCT2652T

8-Bit Re~stered 1tansceiverwith
OE and Q Resistor

24

5.4

6.0

CY54n4FCT2827T

IO-BitBufferwith 00 and 25Q Resistor

24

4.4

5.0

5.0

6.5

D,L,P,Q,SO

FCT1616-Bit High Drive Logic Products (Vcc=5 Volts)
Propagation Delays (ns)

Part Number
CY74FCT1624OT
CY74FCT16244T

Organization

Pins

C

B

A

Standard

Com'l

Com'l

Com'l

Com'l

Package

16-Bit Inverting Buffer/Line Driverwith 00
16-Bit Buffer/Line Driverwith OE

48
48

4.3
4.1

4.8
4.8

8.0
6.5

PA,PV
PA,PV

CY74FCT16245T

16-Bit 1tansceiverwith OE

48

4.1

4.6

7.0

PA,PV

CY74FCT16373T

16-BitLatch with OE

48

4.2

5.2

8.0

PA,PV

CY74FCT16374T

16-BitRegisterwithOE

48

5.2

6.5

10.0

PA,PV

ey74FCTl6444T

16-Bit244with Single OE

48

4.1

4.8

6.5

PA,PV

CY74FCTl6445T

16-Bit245withSiugleOEandDIR

48

4.1

4.6

7.0

PA,PV

CY74FCT1650OT

18-Bit Universal Bus 1tansceiver

56

4.6

5.1

CY74FCT~6501T

18-Bit Universal Bus 1tansceiver

56

4.6

5.1

CY74FCT16543T

16-Bit Latched 1tansceiverwith OE

56

5.3

6.5

8.5

PA,PV

CY74FCT16646T

16-Bit Registered 1tansceiverwith OE

56

5.4

6.3

9.0

PA,PV

CY74FCTl6652T

16-Bit Registered 1tansceiverwith OE

56

5.4

6.3

9.0

PA,PV

CY74FCTl6823T

18-Bit Registerwith OE

56

6.0

7.5

10.0

CY74FCT16827T

20-Bit Bufferwith OE

56

4.4

5.0

8.0

PA,PV

CY74FCTl6841T
CY74FCT16952T

2O-Bit LatShwith OE
16-Bit Registered 1tansceiver

56

5.5

56

6.3

6.5
7.5

9.0
10.0

PA,PV
PA,PV

Note: Please contact a Cypress Representative for product availability.

1-22

PA,PV
PA,PV

PA,PV

~YPRESS

Product Selector Guide

FCT2 Octal Logic Products with Resistor (Vcc=5 volts)
Propagation Delays (ns)
C

B

A

Standard

Com'l! Mil

Com'l! Mil

Com'l! Mil

Com'll Mil

Part Number

Organization

Pins

CY54n4FCT224OT

~~~~~;ti~~~~:~~sistor

20

4.3

4.8

5.1

8.0

9.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

CY54/74FCT2244T

8-Bit BufferlLine Driverwith OE
and 25Q Resistor
8-Bit'fransceiverwithDEand25Q
Resistor
2Ead2-~ut Multiplexerswith
and Q Resistor
8-Bit Latchwith OE and 25Q
Resistor
8-Bit Registerwith OE and 25Q
Resistor
8-Bit Buffer/Lioe Driverwith OE,
Flow-ThroughPinoutand25Q
Resistor
8-Bit Latched 'fransceiverwith OE
and 25Q Resistor
8-Bit Latchwith OE, FlowThrough Pioout and 25Q Resistor
8-Bit Registerwith DE, FlowThroughPinout and 25Q Resistor
8-Bit Re~stered 'fransceiverwith
OEand QResistor
8-Bit Invertio!l Rnrtered
'fransceiverwlth
and25Q
Resistor
8-Bit Re~stered 'fransceiverwith
OEand QResistor
10-BitBufferwith OEand 25QRe-

20

4.1

4.8

5.1

6.5

7.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

20

4.1

4.6

4.9

7.0

7.5

D,L,P,Q,SO

16

4.3

5.0

5.8

6.0

7.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

CY54/74FCT2245T
CY54/74FCT2257T
CY54/74FCT2373T
CY54/74FCT2374T
CY54/74FCT2541T
CY54/74FCT2543T
CY54/74FCT2573T
CY54/74FCT2574T
CY54/74FCT2646T
CY54/74FCT2648T
CY54/74FCT2652T
CY54/74FCT2827T

sistor

Packages

20

4.7

5.1

5.2

5.6

8.0

8.5

D,L,P,Q,SO

20

5.2

6.0

6.5

7.2

10.0

11.0

D,L,P,Q,SO

20

4.1

4.6

4.8

5.1

8.0

9.0

D,L,P,Q,SO

24

5.5

6.1

6.5

7.5

8.5

10.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

20

4.7

5.1

5.2

5.6

8.0

8.5

D,L,P'Q,SO

20

6.5

7.2

10.0

11.0

D,L,P,Q,SO

11.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

5.2

6.0

24

5.4

6.0

6.3

7.7

9.0

24

5.4

6.0

6.3

7.7

9.0

11.0

D,L,P,Q,SO

24

5.4

6.0

6.3

7.7

9.0

11.0

D,L,P'Q,SO

24

4.4

5.0

8.0

9.0

S.O

6.5

D,L,P,Q,SO

Notes:
The ahove specifications are for the commercial temperature range of O°C to 70°C. Military temperature range (-55°C to +125°C) product processed
to MIL-STD-883 Revision C is also available for most products. Speed and power selections may vary from those above. Contact your local sales office
for more information.

Commercial grade product is available io plastic, CERDIp, or LCC. Military grade product is available in CERDIp, LCC, or PGA.
Power supplies for most product lines are Vee = SV ± 10%.
22S, 24S, 28S stands for 300 mil. 22-pin, 24-pio, 28-pio, respectively. 28.4 stands for 28-pio 400 mil, 24.4 stands for 24-pin 400 mil.
PLCC, SOJ, and SOIC packages are available on some products.
F, K, and T packages are special order only.
Please contact a Cypress representative for product availability.
MAX and MAX +PLUS are registered trademarks of Altera Corporation. Pentium is a trademark of Intel Corporation.

Package Code:
B = Plastic Pin Grid Array
D = CerDIP
E = Thpe Automated Bond (TAB)
F = Flatpack
G = Pio Grid Array (PGA)
H = Wiodowed Hermetic LCC
J = PLCC
K = Cerpack
L = Leadless Chip Carrier (LCC)
N = Plastic Quad Flatpack
P = Plastic

Q
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z

= Windowed LCC

HD = Hermetic DIP (Module)

= QSOP
= Windowed PGA
= SOIC
= Wiodowed Cerpack
= Ceramic Quad Flatpack
= SOJ
= Windowed Cerdip
= DICE
= Ceramic LCC
= TSOP

HG
PA
PD
PM
PN
PS
PV
PZ
SO

Document #: 38-00237-E

Note: Please contact a Cypress Representative for product availability.

1-24

= Ceramic PGA (Module)
TSSOP
Plastic DIP (Module)
Plastic SIMM
Plastic Augled SIMM
= Plastic SIP
= SSOP
,; Plastic ZIP
= SOIC

=
=
=
=

~

~

=s:::-

Product Line Cross Reference

'i.

'CYPRESS
ALTERA

CYPRESS

ALTERA

CYPRESS

5032PC-2
5032PC-15
5032PC-17
5032PC-20
5032PC-25
5064JC
5064JC-1
5064JC-2
5064JI
5064JM
5064LC
5064LC-1
5064LC-2
5128AGC-12
5128AGC-15
5128AGC-20
5128AJC-12
5128AJC-15
5128AJC-20
5128ALC-12
5128ALC-15
5128ALC-20
5128GC
5128GC-1
5128GC-2
5128GM
5128JC
5128JC-1
5128JC-2
5128JI
5128JI-2
5128JM
5128LC
5128LC-I
5128LC-2
5128LI
5128LI-2
5130GC
5130GC-l
5130GC-2
5130GM
5130JC
5130JC-l
5130JC-2
5130JM
5130LC
5130LC-l
5130LC-2
5130LI
5130LI-2
5130QC
5130QC-1
5130QC-2
5130QI
5192AGC-15
5192AGC-20
5192AJC-15
5192AJC-20
5192ALC-1
5192ALC-2
5192GC
5192GC-l

7C344-20PC
7C344-15PC
Call Factory
7C344-20PC
7C344-25PC
7C343-35HC
7C343-25HC
7C343-30HC
7C343-35H1
7C343-35HMB
7C343-35JC
7C343-25JC
7C343-30JC
7C342B-12RC
7C342B-15RC
7C342B-20RC
7C342B-12HC
7C342B-15HC
7C342B-20HC
7C342B-12JC
7C342B-15JC
7C342B-20JC
7C342-35RC
7C342-25RC
7C342-30RC
7C342-35RMB
7C342-35HC
7C342-25HC
7C342-30HC
7C342-35H1
7C342-30HI
7C342-35HMB
7C342-35JC
7C342-25JC
7C342-30JC
7C342-35JI
7C34Z-30HI
7C346-35RC
7C346-25RC
7C346-30RC
7C346-35RM
7C346-35HC
7C346-25HC
7C346-30HC
7C346-35HM
7C346-35JC
7C346-25JC
7C346-30JC
7C346-35JI
7C346-3OJI
7C346-35NC
7C346-25NC
7C346-30NC
7C346-35NI
7C341B-15RC
7C341B-20RC
7C341B-15HC
7C341B-20HC
7C341B-15JC
7C341B-ZOJC
7C341-35RC
7C341-25RC

5192GC-2
5192JC
5192JC-1
5192JC-2
5192JI
5192LC
5192LC-1
5192LC-2

7C341-30RC
7C341-35HC
7C341-25HC
7C341-30HC
7C341-35H1
7C341-35JC
7C341-25JC
7C341-30JC

AMD
PREFIX: Am
PREFIX:SN
SUFFIX:B
SUFFIX:D
SUFFIX:E
SUFFIX:F
SUFFIX:J
SUFFIX:L
SUFFIX:P
27C64-55C
27C64-70C
27C64-90C
27C64-120C
27C64-150C
27C64-200C
27COlO-90C
27COlO-120C
27COIO-150C
27COlO- 200C
27C128-45C
27C128-55C
27C128-70C
27C128-90C
27C128-120C
27C128-150C
27C128-200C
27C256-55C
27C256-70C
27C256-90C
27C256-120C
27C256-150C
27C256-200C
27C512-75C
27C512-90C
27C512 -120C
27C512-150C
27C512-200C
27HOlO-45
27HOlO-55
27HOlO-70
27HOlO-90
27H256-35C
27H256-45C
27H256-45M
27H256-55C
27H256-55M
27H256-70C
27LS291M
27PSI91AC
27PS191AM
27PSl91C
27PS191M
27PS291AC

PREFIX:CY
PREFIX:CY
SUFFIX:B
SUFFIX:W
SUFFIX:Z
SUFFIX:F
SUFFIX:J
SUFFIX:L
SUFFIX:P
7C266-55C
27C64-70C
27C64-90C
27C64-120C
27C64-150C
27C64-200C
27C010-90C
27C010-120C
27COlO-150C
27C010-200C
27C128-45C
27C128-55C
27C128-70C
27CI28-90C+
27C128-120C+
27C128-150C+
27C128-200C+
27C256-55C
27C256-70C+
27C256-90C+
27C256-120C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-200C+
27H512-70C
27H512-90C
27H512-120C
27H512-150C
27H512-200C
27HOlO-45
27HOlO-55
27COlO-70
27COlO-90
27H256-35C
27C256-45C
27C256-45M
27C256-55C
27C256-55M
27C256-70C
7C291A-35M
7C292A-50C
7C292A-50M+
7C292A-50C
7C292A-50M+
7C293A-50C

CYPRESS

AMD
27PS291AM
27PS291C
27PS291M
27S181AC
27S181AM
27S181C
27S181M
27S191AC
27S191AM
27S191C
27S191M
27S191SAC
27S191SAM
27S25AC
27S25AM
27S25C
27S25M
27S25SAC
27S25SAM
27S43AC
27S43C
27S281AC
27S281AM
27S281C
27S281M
27S291AC
27S291AM
27S291C
27S291M
27S291SAC
27S291SAM
27S35AC
27S35AM
27S35C
27S35M
27S45AC
27S45AM
27S45C
27S45M
27S45SAC
27S45SAM
27S49A
27S49AM
27S49C
27S49M
27S49SAC
27S49SAM
2841AC
2841AM
2841C
2841M
7201-25
7201-25R
7201-35

nOI-35R
7201-50
7201-50R
7201-65
7201-65R
7201-80
120l-80R
7202A-15

Note: Unless otherwise noted, product meets all perfoonance specs and is within 10 rnA on Icc and 5 rnA on ISB
+ = meets all perfoonance specs but may not meet Icc or ISB
* - meets all perfoonance specs except 2V data retention-may not meet Icc or ISB
functionally equivalent
t = SOIC only
:j: = 32-pin LCC crosses to the 7C198M
1-26
** - See Austin Semiconductor for military products

CYPRESS

7C293A-50M+
7C293A-50C
7C293A-50M+
7C282A-30C
7C282A-45M
7C282A-45C
7C282A-45M
7C292A-35C
7C292A-50M
7C292A-50C
7C292A-50M
7C292A-25C
7C292A-30M
7C225A-30C
7C225A-35M
7C225A-40C
7C225A-40M
7C225A-25C
7C225A-30M
7C244--45C
7C244-55C
7C281A-30C
7C281A-45M
7C281A-45C
7C281A-45M
7C291A-35C
7C291A-50M
7C291A-50C
7C291A-50M
7C291A-25C
7C291A-30M
7C235A-30C
7C235A-40M
7C235A-40C
7C235A-40M
7C245A-35C
7C245A-45M
7C245A-45C
7C245A-45M
7C245A-25C
7C245A-25M7C264-40C
7C264-55M
7C264-55C
7C264-55M
7C264-25C
7C264-25M
334lC
3341M
3341C
3341M
7C420-25
7C421-25
7C420-30
7C421-30
7C420-40
7C421-40
7C420-65
7C421-65
7C420-65
7C421-65
7C425A-15

Product Line Cross Reference
ANALOGDEV
PREFIX:ADSP
SUFFIX: 883B
SUFFIX:D
SUFFIX:E
SUFFIX:F
SUFFIX:G

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
SUFFIX:B
SUFFIX:D
SUFFIX:L
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:G

ATMEL
PREFIX: AT
SUFFIX:D
SUFFIX:K
SUFFIX:L
SUFFIX:J
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:T
22V10
22VlO-15
27COlO-45C
27COlO-55C
27C010-70C
27CQ10-9OC
27COI0-120C
27COlO-lS0C
27C010-200C
27C512-70C
27C512-90C
27C512-120C
27C512-150C
27C5i2-200C
27C256R-70C
27C256R,,90C
27C256R -120C
27C256R -150C
27C256R - 200C
27HC256R-35C
27HC2S6R-45C
27HC2S6R -55C
27HC2S6R -70C
27HC256R -70M
27HC641-35C
27HC641-45C
27HC641-45M
27HC641-55C
27HC641-55M
27HC641-70C
27HC642-35C
27HC642-4SC
27HC642-45M
27HC642-55C
27HC642-55M
27HC642-70C

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
SUFFIX:W
SUFFIX:H
SUFFIX:Q
SUFFIX:J
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:Z
PALC22VlO
PALC22VlOB
27H010-45C
27HOlO-55C
27COlO-50C
27COI0-90C
27COlO-I20C
27COlO-15OC
27COI0-200C
27H512-70C
27C512-90C
27C512-12OC
27C512-150C
27C512-200C
27C256-70C
27C256-9OC+
27C256-120C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-200C+
27C256-35C
27C256-45C
27C256-55C
27C256-70C
27C256-70M
7C264-35C
7C264-45C
7C264-45M
7C264-55C
7C264-55M
7C264-70C
7C261-35C
7C261-45C
7C261-45M
7C261-55C
7C261-55M
7C261-55C

AUSTIN
SEMICONDUCTOR
PREFIX:MT
5CI608-25M
5C1608-30M
5C1608-35M
5C2561-25M
5C2S61-35M
5C2561-45M
5C2564-25M
5C2564-35M

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
7CI28A-25M
7CI28A-25M
7C128A-35M
7C197-25MB
7C197-35MB
7Cl97-45MB
7C194-25MB
7C194-35MB

AUSTIN
SEMICONDUCTOR
5C2564-45M
5C2568-25M
5C2568-35M
5C2568-45B
5C2568CW-25M
5C2568CW -35M
5C2568CW-45B
5C2568W - 25M
5C2568W-35M
5C2568W-45B
5C6401-20M
5C6401-25M
5C6401-30M
5C6401-35M
5C6404-20M
5C6404-25M
5C6404-30M
5C6404-35M
5C6408-20M
5C6408-25M
SC6408-30M
5C6408-35M

CYPRESS
7C194-45MB
7CI99-25MB
7C199-35MB
7C199-45MB
7C198-25MB
7C198-35MB
7C198-45MB
7C198-25MB
7C198-35MB
7C198-45MB
7C187A-20MB
7C187A-25MB
7C187A-25MB
7C187A-35MB
7C164A-20MB
7C164A-2SMB
7Cl64A-2SMB
7Cl64A-35MB
7C185A-20MB
7C185A-25M
7Cl85A-25MB
7C185A - 35MB

CATALYST
PREFIX: CAT
27HC256-S5L
27HC256-70L
27HC256-90L
27HC256-120L
27HC256l.,1LI - 55
27HC256l.,1LI -70

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
27C256-55C+
27C256-70C+
27C256-70C+
27C256-120C+
27C256-55CII
27C256 -70CII

DALLAS
PREFIX:DS
2009
2010
2011

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
7C421-25C
7C425-25C
7C429-25C

DENSEPAK
PRPFIX:DPS
6432-45C
6432-55C

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CYM
1830HD-45C
1830HD-55C

EDT
PREFIX: ED
8464C-45
8F32256C
8F3264C
8F8512CXXBC
8F8512LPXXB6C
8F8512PXXB6C
8M3264CXXC6B
8M3264CXXC6C
8M32256CXXC6B
8M32256CXXC6B
8M8512CXXM6C

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CYM
7C194-45
1841PZ
1831PZ
1465fC-XXC
1465LPD-XXC
1465LPD-XXC
M1830HD-XXMB
M1830HD-'XXC
M1840HD-XXMB
M1840HD-XXC
1464PD-XXC

FUJITSU
PREFIX:MB
PREFIX:MBM
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:M
SUFFIX:Z

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
PREFIX:CY
SUFFIX:F
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:D

FUJITSU
2147H-35
2147H-45
2149-45
27CI28 -170C
27Cl28 - 200C
27Cl28 - 250C
27C256A -150C
27C256A -170C
27C256A -200C
7132E
7132E-SK
7132E-W
7132H
7134H-SK
7132L-70
7132Y
7132Y-SK
7138E-55
7138E-W
7138H-45
7138Y-35
7144E
7144E-W
7144H
71A38-25
71A38-35
71C44-35
71C44-45
71C46-45
7226RA!S - 25
7232RA-25
7238RA-20
7238RA-20-W
7238RA-25
7238RA-25-W
8128-10
8128-15
8167-70W
8167A-55
8167A-70
8168-55
8171-55
8171-70
81C67-3S
81C67-45
81C67-55W
81C68-45
81C68-55W
81C71-45
81C71-55
81C74-25
81C74-35
81C74-45
81C75-25
81C75-35
81C78-45
81C78-55
81C81A-35
81C81A-45
81C84A-35
81C84A-4S
81C86-70

Note: Unless otherwise noted, product meets all performance specs and is within 10 rnA on Icc and 5 rnA on ISB
+ = meets all performance specs but may not meet Icc or ISB
• = meets all performance specs except 2V data retention-may not meet Icc or ISB
functionally equivalent
t = SOIConly
:j: = 32-pin LeC crosses to the 7C198M
•• = See Anstin Semiconductor for military products
1-28

CYPRESS
2147-35C
2147-45C
2149-45C
27CI28-150C+
27C128-200C+
27C128-200C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-150C+
27C256 - 200C +
7C282A-45C
7C281A-45C
7C282A-45M
7C282A-45C
7C281A-45C
7C281/2A -45C
7C282A-30C
7C281A-30C
7C291/2A - 50C
7C291/2A-50M
7C291/2A-3SC
7C291/2A - 35C
7C264-55C
7C264-55M
7C264-55C
7C291/2A-25C
7C291/2A-35C
7C264-35C
7C264-45C
7C254-4SC
7C225A-25C
7C235A-25C
7C245A-18C
7C245A-i8M
7C245A-25C
7C245A-25M
7C128A-55C
7C128A-55C
7C167A-45M
7C167A-45C
7C167A-45C
7C168A-45C
7C187-45C
7C187-45C
7C167A-35C
7C167A-45C
7C167A-45M
7C168A-45C
7C168A-45M+
7C187-45C
7C187-45C
7C164-25C
7Cl64-3SC+
7C164-45C
7C166-25C
7C166-3SC
7C186-45C
7C186-55C
7C197-35
7Cl97-45
7C194-35
7C194-45
7C192-45C+

Product Line Cross Reference

:'rcYPRESS
lDT
6198SA20B
6198SA25
6198SA25B
6198SA30B
61B298S12
61B298S15
61B298S20
61B298S15B
61B298S20B
7005S35
7805S35
7005S45B
7006S25
7006S35
7015S25
7015S35
7016S25
7016S35
7024S25
7024S35
7025S25
7025S35
7133S25
7133S35
7143S25
7143S35
71V256-15
71V256-20
71V256-25
71024-15
71024-20
71024-20
71024-25
71028-15
71028-20
71028-25
71256SA15
71256SA20
71256SA20B
71256SA25
71256SA30
71256SA30B
71256SA35
71256SA35B
71256SA45
71256SA45B
71257SA25
71257SA25B
71257SA35
71257SA35B
71257SA45
71257SA45B
71257SA55
71258SA25
71258SA25B
71258SA35
71258SA35B
71258SA45
71258SA45B
71281SA25
71281SA25B
71281SA35

CYPRESS

7C166-A20MB
7C166-25C
7CI66-A25MB
7CI66A-25MB
7C195-12C
7C195-15C
7C195-20C
7C195-15MB
7C195-20MB
7B144-25C
7B144-35C
7B144-35MB
7006S25C
7006S35C
7C145-25C
7C145-35C
7C016-25C
7C016-35C
7C024-25C
7C024-35C
7C025-25C
7C025-35C
7C133-25C
7C133-35C
7C143-25C
7C143-35C
7C1399-15C
7C1399-20C
7C1399-25C
7C109A-15C
7C109A-20C
7C109-20C
7C109-25C
7C106A-15C
7C106A-20C
7C106A-25C
7C199-15C
7C199-20C
7C199-20MB
7C198-25C
7C198-25C
7C198-25MB
7C198-35C
7C198-35MB
7CI98-45C,
7C198-45MB
7C197-25C
7C197-25MB
7C197-35C
7C197-35MB
7C197-45C
7C197-45MB
7C197-45C
7C194-25C
7C194-25MB
7C194-35C
7C194-35MB
7C194-45C
7C194-45MB
7C191-25C
7C191-25MB
7C191-35C

lDT
71281SA35B
71281SA45
71281SA45B
71282SA25
71282SA25B
71282SA35
71282SA35B
71282SA45
7130LA25
7130LA25J
7130LA30
7130LA30J
7130LA35
7130LA35B
7130LA35J
7130LA35LB
7130LA45
7130LA45B
7130LA45J
7130LA45LB
7130LA55
7130LA55B
7130LA55J
7130LA55L52B
7130LA70
7130LA70B
7130LA70J
7130LA70LB
7130LA90LB
7130SA25
7130SA25J
7130SA30
7130SA30J
7130SA35
7130SA35B
7130SA35J
7130SA35LB
7130SA45
7130SA45B
7130SA45J
7130SA45LB
7130SA55
7130SA55B
7130SA55J
7130SA55LB
7130SA70
7130SA70B
7130SA70J
7130SA70LB
7130SA90
7130SA90B
7130SA90J
7130SA90LB
7130SAl00
7130SAlOOB
7130SA100LB
71321LA25
71321LA30
71321LA35
71321LA35B
71321LA45
71321LA45B

CYPRESS

7C191-35MB
7C191-45C
7CI91-45MB
7CI92-25C
7C192-25MB
7C192-35C
7CI92-35MB
7C192-45C
7C130-25C
7C131-25JC
7C130-30C
7C131-30JC
7C130-35C
7C130-35MB
7C131-35JC
7C130-35LMB
7C130-45C
7C131-45MB
7C131-45JC
7C130-45LMB
7C130-55C
7C131-55MB
7C131-55JC
7C130-55LMB
7C130-55C
7C131-55MB
7C131-55JC
7C130-55LMB
7C131-55LMB
7C130-25C
7C131-25JC
7C130-25C
7C131-30JC
7C130-35C
7C130-35MB
7C131-35JC
7C131-35LMB
7C130-45C
7C130-45MB
7C131-45JC
7C131-45LMB
7C130-55C
7C130-55M
7C131-55JC
7C131-55LMB
7C130-55C
7C130-55MB
7C131-55JC
7C131-55LMB
7C130-55C
7C130-55MB
7C131-55JC
7C131-55LMB
7C130-55C
7C130-55MB
7C131-55LMB
7C136-25C
7C136-30C
7C136-35C
7C136-35MB
7C136-45C
7C136-45MB

lDT
71321LA55
71321LA55B
71321LA70
71321LA70B
71321LA90
71321LA90B
71321SA25
71321SA30
71321SA35
71321SA35B
71321SA45
71321SA45B
71321SA55
71321SA55B
71321SA70
71321SA70B
71321SA90
71321SA90B
713256-20
713256-25
7132LA25
7132LA30
7132LA35
7132LA35B
7132LA45
7132LA45B
7132LA55
7132LA55B
7132LA70
7132LA70B
7132LA90
7132LA90B
7132LAI00
7132LAI00B
7132LA120B
7132SA25
7132SA30
7132SA35
7132SA35B
7132SA45
7132SA45B
7132SA55
7132SA55B
7132SA70
7132SA70B
7132SA90
7132SA90B
7132SAlOO
7132SAlOOB
7132SA120B
71342S35
71342S35
71342S45B
7134S35
7134S35
7134S35J52
7134S35J52
7134S35L52
7134S35L52
7134S45B
7134S45L52B
7140LA25

Note: Unless otherwise noted, product meets all performance specs and is within 10 rnA on Icc and 5 rnA on ISB
+ = meets all performance specs but may not meet Icc or ISB
, = meets all performance specs except 2V data retention-may not meet Icc or ISB
functionally equivalent
t = SOIConly
:j: = 32-pin LCC crosses to the 7C198M
1-30
** == See Austin Semiconductor for military products

CYPRESS

7C136-55C
7C136-55MB
7C136-55C
7C136-55MB
7C136-55C
7C136-55MB
7C136-25C
7C136-30C
7C136-35C
7C136-35MB
7C136-45C
7C136-45MB
7C136-55C
7C136-55MB
7C136-55C
7C136-55MB
7C136-55C
7C136-55MB
7C1399-20C
7C1399-25C
7C132-25C
7C132-30C
7C132-35C
7C132-35MB
7C132-45C
7C132-45MB
7C132-55C'
7C132-55MB
7C132-55C'
7C132-55M*
7C132-55C'
7C132-55M*
7C132-55C'
7C132-55M*
7C132-55M*
7C132-25C
7C132-30C
7C132-35C
7C132-35MB
7C132-45C
7C132-45MB
7C132-55C+
7C132-55MB
7C132-55C+
7C132-55M+
7C132-55C+
7C132-55M+
7C132-55C+
7C132-55M+
7C132-55M+
7C1342-25C
7C1342-35C
7C1342-35MB
7B134-25C
7B134-35C
7B135-25JC
7B135-35JC
7B135-25LC
7B135-35LC
7B134-35MB
7B135-35LMB
7C140-25C

--

Product Line Cross Reference

......... rcYPRESS

IDT
nOOSA50T
nOOSA65T
nOOSA80T
7201LA15
7201LA20
7201LA20T
n01LA25
7201LA25T
7201LA30B
7201LA3OTB

n01LA35
7201LA35T
7201LA40B
7201LA40TB
n01LASO
n01LASOB
7201LA50T
7201LASOTB
n01LA65
n01LA65B
7201LA65T
7201LA65TB
n01LA80
7201LA80B
7201LA120
7201LA120B
n01SA15
7201SA20
n01SA2OT
n01SA25
7201SA25T
7201SA30B
7201SA30TB
7201SA35
7201SA35T
n01SA40B
7201SA40TB
7201SASO
n01SASOB
7201SA50T
7201SA50TB
n01SA65
7201SA65B
n01SA65T
7201SA65TB
7201SASO
7201SASOB
7201SA120
7201SA120B
7202LA15
7202LA20
7202LA20T
7202LA25
7202LA25T
7202LA30B
7202LA30TB
7202LA35
7202LA35T
7202LA40B
7202LA40TB
7202LA50
7202LASOB

CYPRESS

7C419-50
7C419-65
7C419-65
7C421-15
7C420-20C
7C421-20C
7C420-25C
7C421-25C
7C420-30MB
7C421-30MB
7C420-30C+
7C421-30C
7C420-40MB+
7C421-40MB
7C420-40C+
7C420-40MB+
7C421-40C
7C421-40MB
7C420-65C+
7C420-65MB+
7C421-65C
7C421-65MB
7C420-65C+
7C420-65MB+
7C420-65C+
7C420-65MB+
7C421-15
7C420-20C
7C421-20C
7C420-25C
7C421-25C
7C420-30MB
7C421-30MB
7C420-30C
7C421-30C
7C420-40MB
7C421-40MB
7C420-40C
7C420-40MB
7C421-40C
7C421-40MB
7C420-65C
7C420-65MB
7C421-65C
7C421-65MB
7C420-65C
7C420-65MB
7C420-65C
7C420-65MB
7C425-15
7C424-20C
7C425-20C
7C424-25C
7C425-25C
7C424-30MB
7C425-30MB
7C424-30C+
7C425-30C
7C424-40MB+
7C425-40MB
7C424-40C+
7C424-40MB+

IDT
7202LA5OT
7202LA50TB
7202LA65
7202LA65B
7202LA65T
7202LA65TB
n02LA80
7202LA80B
7202LA120
7202LA120B
7202SA15
7202SA20
7202SA2OT
7202SA25
7202SA25T
7202SA30B
7202SA30TB
7202SA35

n02SA35T
7202SA40B
7202SA40TB
7202SASO
7202SASOB
n02SASOT
n02SASOTB
7202SA65
7202SA65B
7202SA65T
n02SA65TB
7202SA80
7202SA80B
n02SA120
7202SA120B
7203L20
7203L20T
7203L25
7203L25B
7203L25T
7203L25TB
7203L30
7203L30T
7203L35B
7203L35TB
7203L40
7203L40T
7203LS5B
7203L55TB
7203L65
7203L65B
7203L65T
7203L65TB
7203L80
7203L80B
7203LSOT
7203LSOTB
7203S20
7203S20T
7203S25
7203S25B
7203S25T
7203S25TB
7203S30

CYPRESS

7C425-40C
7C425-40MB
7C424-65C+
7C424-65MB+
7C425-65C
7C425-65MB
7C424-65C+
7C424-65MB+
7C424-65C+
7C424-65MB+
7C425-15
7C424-20C
7C425-20C
7C424-25C
7C425-25C
7C424-30MB
7C425-30MB
7C424-30C
7C425-30C
7C424-40MB
7C425-40MB
7C424-40C
7C424-40MB
7C425-40C
7C425-40MB
7C424-65C
7C424-65MB
7C425-65C
7C425-65MB
7C424-65C
7C424-65MB
7C424-65C
7C424-65MB
7C428-20C
7C429-20C
7C428-25C
7C42S-25MB
7C429-25C
7C429-25MB
7C42S-30C
7C429-30C
7C428-30MB
7C429-30MB
7C428-40C
7C429-40C
7C428-40MB
7C429-40MB
7C428-65C
7C42S-65MB
7C429-65C
7C429-65MB
7C42S-65C
7C428-65MB
7C429-65C
7C429-65MB
7C428-20C
7C429-20C
7C428-25C
7C42S-25MB
7C429-25C
7C429-25MB
7C42S-30C

IDT
7203S30T
7203S35B
7203S35TB
7203S40
7203S40T
7203S55B
7203S55TB
7203S65
7203S65B
7203S65T
7203S65TB
7203S80
7203S80B
7203SS0T
7203S80TB
7204S25
7204S25T
7204S30
7204S30T
7204S35B
7204S35TB
7204S40
7204S40T
7204S55B
7204S55TB
7204S65
7204S65B

n04S65T
7204S65TB
7204S80B
7204S80TB
7205L20
n05LZ5
n05L30B
7205L30B
7205L35
7205LSO
7205LSOB
7206-15
7206-20
7206-25
72201L15
n201L25
n201L35
72205LB15
72205LB25
72205LB35
72211L15
72211L25
72211L35
72215LB15
72215LB25
72215LB35
72221L15
72221L25
72221L35
72225LB15
72225LB25
72225LB35
72231L15
72231L25
72231L35

Nole: Unless otherwise noted, product meets all performance specs and is within 10 rnA on Icc and 5 rnA on ISB

=
=
=
=

meets all performance specs but may not meet IcC or ISB
meets all performance specs except 2V data retention-may not meet Icc or ISB
functionally equivalent
SOIConly
t
:j:
32-pin LCC crosses to the 7C19SM
** ;: See Austin Semiconductor for military products
1-32
+

*

CYPRESS

7C429-30C
7C428-30MB
7C429-30MB
7C428-40C
7C429-40C
7C428-40MB
7C429-40MB
7C428-65C
7C428-65MB
7C429-65C
7C429-65MB
7C428-65C
7C428-65MB
7C429-65C
7C429-65MB
7C432-25C
7C433-25C
7C432-30C
7C433-30C
7C432-30MB
7C433-30MB
7C432-40C
7C433-40C
7C432-40MB
7C433-40MB
7C432-65C
7C432-65MB
7C433-65C
7C433-65MB
7C432-65MB
7C433-65MB
7C460-15C
7C460-25C
7C460-15MB
7C460-25MB
7C460-25C
7C460-40C
7C460-40MB
7C462-15
7C462-20
7C462-25
7C4201-15
7C4201-25
7C4201-35
7C4205-15
7C4205-25
7C4205-35
7C4211-15
7C4211-25
7C4211-35
7C4215-15
7C4215-25
7C4215-35
7C4221-15
7C4221-25
7C4221-35
7C4225-15
7C4225-25
7C4225-35
7C4231-15
7C4231-25
7C4231-35

==:. rcYPRESS
MACRONIX
27C256-55C
27C256-70C
27C256-90C
27C256-12OC
27C256-150C
27C256-200C
27C512-45C
27C512-55C
27C512-7OC
27C512-9OC
27C512-120C
27C512-150C
27C512-ZOOC

CYPRESS
27C256-55C
27C256-70C
27C256-90C
27C256-120C
27C256-150C
27C256-200C
27H512-45C
27H512-55C
27H512-70C
27C512-90C
27C512-120C
27C512-150C
27C512-200C

MICROCmp
SUFFIX:J
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:L
27C64-12
27C64-15
27C64-17
27C64-20
27C64-25
27C128-12
27Cl28-15
27Cl28-17
27Cl28-20
27Cl28-25
27C256-IO
27C256-12
27C256-15
27C256-20
27C512-10
27C512-12
27C512-15
27C512-20
27C512-90
27HC256-55
27HC256-70
27HC256-90

CYPRESS
SUFFIX:W
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:J
27C64-120C
27C64-150C
27C64-150C
27C64-200C
27C64-200C
CY27Cl28-12OC+
CY27Cl28-150C+
CY27Cl28-150C+
CY27Cl28-200C+
CY27Cl28-200C+
CY27C256-90C+
CY27C256-12OC+
CY27C256-150C+
CY27C256-200C+
27C512-90C
27C512-12OC
27C512-15OC
27C512-200C
27C512-9OC
CY27C256-55C
CY27C256-70C
CY27C256-90C

MICRON"
PREFIX:Mf
58LC64K18B2
5ClOOl-15C
5ClOOl-20C
5ClOOl-25C
5CI008-20C
5ClO08-25C
5CI008-12C
5ClO08-15C
5CI008-20C
5C1601-15
5Cl601-20C
5C1601-25C
5C1601-30
5C1601-35C
5C1604-15
5C1604-20C
5C1604-25C
5C1604-30
5C1604-35C
5Cl605-15

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
7C1331
7CI07A-15C
7CI07A-20C
7CI07A-25C
7CI09-20C
7C109-25C
7CI09A-12C
7CI09A-15C
7CI09A-20C
7C167A-15C
7C167A-20C
7C167A-25C
7C167A-25C
7C167A-35C
7C168A-15C
7C168A-20C
7Cl68A-25C
7C168A-25C
7C168A-35C
7C170A-15C

Product Line Cross Reference
MICRON'·
5C1605-2OC
5C1605-25C
5C1605-30
5C1605-35C
5C1608-15
5C1608-20C
5C1608-25C
5C1608-35C
5C2561-12
5C2561-15
5C2561-20
5C2561-25
5C2561-30
5C2561-35
5C2561-45
5C2564-12
5C2564-15
5C2564-20
5C2564-25
5C2564-30
5C2564-35
5C2564-45
5C2565-12
5C2565-15
5C2565~20

5C2565-25
5C2565-30
5C2565-35
5C2565-45
5C2568-12
5C2568-15
5C2568-20
5C2568-25
5C2568-30
5C2568-35
5C2568-45
5C2889-20C
5C2889-25C
5C6404-15
50;404-20
5C6404-25
5C6404-30
5C6404-35
5C6405-15
5C6405-20C
5C6405-25C
5C6405-30
5C6405-35C
5C6408-15
5C6408-20C
5C6408-25C
5C6408-30
5C6408-35C
5LC2568-15
5LC2568-20C
5LC2568-25C
58LC64K18-9
58LC64K18-IO
85Cl664- 30C
85C8128-25
85C8128-35
85C8128-45C

CYPRESS
7C170A-20C
7C170A-25C
7C170A-25C
7C170A-35C
7C128A-15C
7Cl28A-20C
7C128A-25C
7Cl28A-35C
7C197-12
7C197-15
7C197-20
7C197-25C
7C197-25C
7C197-35C
7C197-45C
7C194-12
7C194-15
7C194-20
7C194-25C
7C194-25C
7C194-35C
7C194-45C
7C195-12
7C195-15
7C195-20
7C195-25C
7C195-25C
7C195-35C
7C195-45C
7C199-12
7C199-15
7C199-20
7C199-25C
7C199-25C
7C199-35C
7C199-45C
7C188-20C
7C188-25C
7C164-15C
7Cl64-20C
7C164-25C
7C164-25C
7C164-35C
7C166-15C
7C166-20C
7C166-25C
7C166-25C
7C166-35C
7C185-15C
7Cl85-20C
7C185-25C
7C185-25C
7C185-35C
7C1399-15
7C1399-20C
7C1399-25C
7ClO31-8.5
7CI031-10
1620HD-30C
M1420PD-25C
M1420PD-35C
1423PD-45C

MICRON'·
8S1632Z
8S1632M
8S6432Z
8S6432M
8S25632Z
8S25632M
4S12832Z
4S12832M

CYPRESS
M1821PZ
M1821PM
M1831PZ
M1831PM
M1841PZ
M1841PM
M1836PZ
M1836PM

MITSUBISm
PREFIX:M5L
PREFIX:M5M
SUFFIX:AP
SUFFIX:FP
SUFFIX:K
SUFFIX:P
21C67P-35
21C67P-45
21C67P-55
21C68P-35
21C68P-45
21C68P-55
27C256-85
27C256-100
27C256-120
27C256-150
27C256-170
5165L-70
5165L-l00
5165L-120
5165P-70
5165P-l00
5165P-120
5178P-45
5178P-55
5187P-25
5187P-35
5187P-45
5187P-55
5188P-25
5188P-35
5188P-45
5188P-55
5257J-35
5257J-45
5257P-35
5257P-45
5258J-45
5258P-35
5258P-45
52B79P/J

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
PREFIX:CY
SUFFIX:L
SUFFIX:F
SUFFIX: 0
SUFFIX:P
7C167A-35C
7C167A-45C
7C167A-45C
7C168A-35C
7C168A-45C
7C168A-45C
27C256-70C+
27C256-90C+
27C256-120C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-150C+
7C186-55C+
7C186-55C+
7C186-55C+
7C186-55C+
7C186-55C+
7C186-55C+
7C186-45C+
7C186-55C+
7C187-25C
7C187-35C
7C187-45C
7C187-45C
7Cl64-25C
7Cl64-35C
7Cl64-45C
7C164-45C
7C197-35C
7C197-45C
7C197-35C
7C197-45C
7C194-45C
7C194-35C
7C194-45C
7C188

MMl/AMD

CYPRESS
SUFFIX:B
SUFFIX:F
SUFFIX: 0
SUFFIX:L
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:B
PLDC20GlO-35C
PLDC20GlO-40M
PLDC20GlO-35C
PLD20GlO-40M

SUFFIX: 883B
SUFFIX:F
SUFFIX:J
SUFFIX:L
SUFFIX:N
SUFFIX: SHRP
PALl2LI0C
PAL12L10M
PAL14L8C
PAL14L8M

Note: Unless otherwise noted, product meets all performance specs and is within lO rnA on Icc and 5 rnA on ISB
+ = meets all performance specs but may not meet Icc or ISB
• = meets all performance specs except 2V data retention-may not meet Icc or ISB
functionally equivalent
t = SOIConly
:j: = n-pin LCC crosses to the 7C198M
•• = See Austin Semiconductor for military products
1-34

Product Line Cross Reference
NATIONAL
27C01O-120C
27C01O-150C
27C01O-200C
27C64-1OOC
27C64-120C
27C64-150C
27C64-2OOC
27CI28-12~

27C128-15C
27CI28-20C
27C256-100
27C256-120
27C256-150
27C256-200
27C512-12OC
27C512-15OC
27C512-200C
27P0l0-70C
27POI0-90C
27POI0-I00C
77LS181
77S181
77S181A
77S281
77S281A
77S401
77S401A
77S402
77S402A
77SR181
77SR476
77SR476B
85S07A
87LS181
87S181
87S281
87S281A
87S401
87S401A
87S402
87S402A
87SR181
87SR476
87SR476B
93LA22A
CZ7C53-55
CZ7C53-70
GALZ2V1O-15C
GAL22VI0-2OI
GAL22VlO-20M
GAL22VlO-25C
GAL22V1O-30I
GALZ2VI0-30M
NMF512X9-15
NMF512X9-25
NMF2048X9-20
NMF4096X9A-25
PALI64A2M
PALI6LSA2C
PALI6LSA2M
PAL16LSAC
PAL16LSAM

CYPRESS
27C01O-120C
27C01O-150C
27COI0-200C
27C64-90C
27C64-120C
27C64-150C
27C64-200C
27CI28-120C+
27CI28-150C+
27C128-200C+
27C256-90C+
27C256-120C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-200C+
27C512-120C
27C512-150C
27C512-200C'
27C01O-70C
27COlO-90C
27COlO-90C
7C282A-45M
7C282A-45M
7C282A-45M
7C281A-45M
7C281A-45M
7C401-1OM
7C401-1OM
7C402-10M
7C402-1OM
7C235A-40M
7C225A-40M7C225A-40M7CI28-45C+
7C282A-45C
7C282A-45C
7C281A-45C
7C281A-45C
7C40l-lOC
7C401-15C
7C402-1OC
7C402-15C
7C235-40C
7CZ25A-40C
7CZ25A-3OC
7C122-C
27C256-55C
27C256-70C
PALC22V1OD-15C
PALC22VlOD-15I
PALC22VI0D-15M
PALC22VI0D-25C
PALC22VI0D-25I
PALC22VI0D-25M
7C421A-15
7C421-25
7C429-20
7C433-25
PALC16R4-40M
PALCI6LS-35C
PALCI6LS-40M
PALCI6LS-25C
PALCI6LS-30M

NATIONAL
PAL16LSB2C
PAL16LSB2M
PALI6LSB4C
PALI6LSB4M
PAL16LSBM
PAL16LSC
PAL16LSM
PALI6R4A2C
PAL16R4AC
PAL16R4AM
PAL16R4B2C
PAL16R4B2M
PAL16R4B4C
PAL16R4B4M
PAL16R4BM
PAL16R4C
PAL16R4M
PALI6R6A2C
PALI6R6A2M
PAL16R6AC
PAL16R6AM
PAL16R6B2C
PAL16R6B2M
PAL16R6B4C
PAL16R6B4M
PAL16R6BM
PALI6R6C
PAL16R6M
PAL16R8A2C
PALI6R8A2M
PAL16R8AC
PAL16R8AM
PAL16R8B2C
PAL16R8B2M
PALI6R8B4C
PALI6R8B4M
PAL16R8BM
PAL16R8C
PAL16R8M
PAL20L2C
PAL20LSAC
PALZOLSAM
PALZOLSBC
PALZOLSBM
PAL20LSC
PAL20LSM
PALZOLlOB2C
PALZOLlOB2M
PALZOLlOC
PALZOLlOM
PAL20R4AC
PAL20R4AM
PAL20R4BC
PALZOR4BM
PALZOR4C
PALZOR4M
PALZOR6AC
PALZOR6AM
PAL20R6BC
PALZOR6BM
PALZOR6C
PALZOR6M

CYPRESS
PALCI6LS-25C
PALCI6LS-30M
PALCI6LSL-35C
PALCI6LS-40M
PALCI6LS-20M
PALCI6LS-35C
PALCI6LS-40M
PALCI6R4-35C
PALCI6R4-25C
PALCI6R4-30M
PALCI6R4-25C
PALCI6R4-30M
PALCI6R4L-35C
PALC16R4-40M
PALC16R4-20M
PALCI6R4-35C
PALC16R4-40M
PALCI6R6-35C
PALC16R6-40M
PALCI6R6-25C
PALCI6R6-30M
PALCI6R6-25C
PALC16R6-30M
PALCI6R6L- 35C
PALCI6R6-40M
PALC16R6-20M
PALC16R6-35C
PALCI6R6-40M
PALC16R8-35C
PALCI6R8-40M
PALCI6R8-25C
PALCI6R8-30M
PALCI6R8-25C
PALCI6R8-30M
PALCI6R8L-35C
PALCI6R8-40M
PALCI6R8-20M
PALCI6R8-35C
PALCI6R8-40M
PLDCZOG1O-35C
PLDCZOGlO-25C
PLDCZOGlO-30M
PLDCZOG1O-25C
PLDCZOGlO-30M
PLDCZOGlO-35C
PLDCZOGlO-40M
PLDC2OGI0-25C
PLDCZOGI0-30M
PLDC20GlO-35C
PLDCZOGlO-40M
PLDCZOGlO-25C
PLDCZOG1O-30M
PLDC2OG1O-25C
PLDCZOGlO-30M
PLDCZOGlO-35C
PLDCZOGlO-40M
PLDCZOGlO-25C
PLDCZOGlO-30M
PLDC20GlO-25C
PLDC20GI0-30M
PLDC20GlO- 35C
PLDC20GlO-40M

NATIONAL
PALZOR8AC
PALZOR8AM
PALZOR8BC
PALZOR8BM
PALZOR8C
PALZOR8M

CYPRESS
PLDCZOGlO-25C
PLDCZOGlO-30M
PLDCZOGlO-25C
PLDCZOGlO-30M
PLDC20G1O-35C
PLDC20GlO-40M

NEe
PREFIX:uPD
SUFFIX:C
SUFFIX:D
SUFFIX:K
SUFFIX:L
2147A
2149
2149
2167-2
27HC65-25
27HC65-35
27HC65-45
4311-45
4311-55
43254C-35
43254C-45
4361
4362
4363
43259-20
43259-25
431001-20
431001-25
431004-20
431004-25
431008-15
431008-20
431008-20

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:D
SUFFIX:L
SUFFIX:F
7C147-C
2149-C
7C149-C
7C167A-C
7C263/4-25C
7C263/4-35C
7C263/4-45C
7C167A-45C
7C167A-45C
7C194-35
7C194-45
7C187-C
7C164-C
7C166-C
7CI88-20
7CI88-25
7C107A-20C
7C107A-25C
7C106A-20C
7C106A-25C
7C109A-15
7C109A-20
7CI09-20

OKI
PREFIX:MSM
27128A-12C
27128A-15C
27128A-20C
27256-100
27256-120
27256-150
27256-200
27256H-55
27256H-70

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
27CI28-120C+
27CI28-150C+
27CI28-200C+
27C256-90C+
27C256-120C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-200C+
27C256-55C
27C256-7OC

PARADIGM
PREFIX:PDM
41251L
41251LB
41251S
41251SB
41252L
41252LB
41252S
41252SB
41256L
41256LB
41256S
41256SB

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
7CI9I-C
7CI9I-MB*
7CI9I-C
7C191-MB
7C192-C
7CI92-MB*
7C192-C
7C192-MB
7C199/8-C*
7CI99/8-MB*
7CI99/8-C
7CI99/8-MB

Note: Unless otherwise noted, product meets all performance specs and is within 10 rnA on Icc and 5 rnA on ISB
+ = meets all performance specs but may not meet Icc or ISB
* = meets all performance specs except 2V data retention-may not meet Icc or ISB
functionally equivalent
t = SOIConIy
:j: = 32-pin LCC crosses to the 7C198M
• * = See Austin Senticonductor for military products
1-36

Product Line Cross Reference

:zircYPRESS
SAMSUNG
PREFIX:KM
ISVS7-8
61257A-25
61257A-35
61257A-45
64257A-25
64257A-35
64257A-45
64258B-15
64258B-20
64259B-15
64259B-20
641001-20
681001-20
681002-15
681002-20
68257-12
68257-15
718B514-8
75COlA-15
75COIA-20
75COlA-25
75COlA-35
75COIA-50
75COIA-80
75COlAP-20
75COlAP-25
75COIAP-35
75COlAP-50
75COIAP-80
75C02A-15
75C02A-20
75C02A-25
75C02A-35
75C02A-50
75C02A-80
75C02AP-20
75C02AP-25
75C02AP-35
75C02AP-50
75C02AP-80
75C03A-15
75C03A-20
75C03A-25
75C03A-35
75C03A-50
75C03A-80
75C03AP-20
75C03AP-25
75C03AP-35
75C03AP-50
75C03AP-80
75C102A-20
75C102A-25
75C102A-35
75C102A-80

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
7CI031-8.5
7C197-25C
7C197-35C
7C197-45C
7C194-25C
7C194-35C
7C194-45C
7C194-15C
7C194-20C
7C196-15C
7C196-20C
7C106A-'20C
7C109A-20C
7C1009-15C
7CI009-20C
7C199-12C
7C199-15C
7C178-8.5
7C421-15
7C421-20C
7C421-25C
7C421-30C
7C421-40C
7C421-65C
7C420-20C
7C420-25C
7C420-35C
7C420-50C
7C420-80C
7C425-15
7C425-20C
7C425-25C
7C425-30C
7C425-40C
7C425-65C
7C424-20C
7C424-25C
7C424-30C
7C424-40C
7C424-65C
7C429-15C
7C429-20C
7C429-25C
7C429-30C
7C429-40C
7C429-65C
7C428-20C
7C428-25C
7C428-30C
7C428-40C
7C428-65C
7C425-20C
7C425-25C
7C425-25C
7C425-65C

SGS·THOMSON
PREFIX:M
SUFFIX:Fl
SUFFIX:Bl
SUFFIX:Cl
SUFFIX:Nl

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
SUFFIX:W
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:J
SUFFIX:Z

SGS·THOMSON
27256-150
27256-170
27256-200
27C64A-12
27C64A-15
27C64A-20
27C64A-25
27C64A-30
27C128A-12
27CI28A-15
27CI28A-20
27C256B-80
27C256B-90
27C256B-I00
27C256B-120
27C512-10
27C512-12
27C512-15
27C512-20
27C512-25
27C512-80
27C512-90
27C1001-60X
27C1001-70
27Cl001-90
27Cl00I-120
27Cl001-150
27CI001-200
SHARP
PREFIX:LH
52251-35
52251-45
52252-35
52252-45
522540-25
522540-35
522540-45
52259
54S1-15
5481-25
5481-35
5491-15
5491-25
5491-35
5496-20
5496-35
5496-50
54960-15
54960-20
54960-35
54960-50
5497-20
5497-35
5497-50
54970-15
54970-20
54970-35
54970-50

CYPRESS
27C256-150C
27C256-150C
27C256-200C
27C64-120C
27C64-150C
27C64-200C
27C64-200C
27C64-200C
27CI28-120C+
27CI28-150C+
27CI28- 200C+
27C256-70C+
27C256-90C+
27C256-90C+
27C256-120C+
27C512-90C
27C512-120C
27C512-150C
27C512-200C
27C512-200C
27H512-70C
27C512-90C
27HOlO-55C
27COlO-70C
27COlO-90C
27COlO-120C
27COlO-150C
27COlO':'200C
CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
7C197-35C
7C197-45C
7C194-35C
7C194-45C
7CI99-25C
7C199-35C
7C199-45C
7C188
7C408A-15C
7C408A-25C
7C40SA-35C
7C409A-15C
7C409A-25C
7C409A-35C
7C420-20C
7C420-30C
7C420-40C
7C421A-15
7C421-20C
7C421-30C
7C421-40C
7C424-20C
7C424-30C
7C424-40C
7C425A-15
7C425-20C
7C425-30C
7C425-40C

SONY
PREFIX:CXK
51256P-35
51256P-45
55464-20
55464-25
58258A-15
58258A-20
58258A-25
59288-20C
59288-25C

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
7C197-35
7C197-45
7C194-20C
7C194-25C
7C199-15C
7C199-20C
7C199-25C
7C188-20C
7C18S-25C

TI

CYPRESS
PREFIX:CY
SUFFIX:P
PREFIX:CY
PREFIX:CY
PREFIX:CY
PREFIX:CY
PREFIX:CY
PREFIX:CY
SUFFIX:J
SUFFIX:W
SUFFIX:P
SUFFIX:Z
SUFFIX:P
PALC22VI0-25C
PALC22VI0-30M
27COlO-120C
27COlO-150C
27COlO- 200C
27C128-120
27C512-90C
27C512-120C
27C512-150C
27C512-200C
27C128-150
27C128-200
27C256-90C+
27C256-120C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-200C+
27PCOI0-120C
27PCOI0-150C
27PCOI0-200C
27C256-90C+
27C256-120C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-150C+
27C256-200C+
27PC512-90C
27PC512-120C
27PC512-150C
27PC512 - 200C
PALI6L8-5C
PAL16L8-7C
PALI6L8-7M
PALI6L8-7C
PAL16LS-lOM
PALI6LS-I0M
PAL16L8-7C
PALI6L8-lOM
PALC16L8-20M

PREFIX:JBP
PREFIX: PAL
PREFIX:SM
PREFIX:SMJ
PREFIX:SN
PREFIX:TBP
PREFIX:TIB
PREFIX:TMS
SUFFIX:FM
SUFFIX:J
SUFFIX:N
SUFFIX: 00
SUFFIX:N
22VlOAC
22VIOAM
27COI0-120
27COI0-150
27COlO-200
27C12S-12
27C512-100
27C512-120
27C512-150
27C512-200
27C/PCI28-15
27C/PCI2S- 20
27C256-1O
27C256-12
27C256-15
27C256-17
27C256-20
27PCOlO-120
27PCOlO-150
27PCOlO - 200
27PC256-10
27PC256-12
27PC256-15
27PC256-17
27PC256-20
27PC512-100
27PC512-120
27PC512-150
27PC512-200
PALI6L8-5C
PAL16L8-7C
PALI6LS-7M
PALI6L8-10C
PAL16L8-lOM
PAL16L8-12M
PAL16L8-15C
PAL16L8-15M
PALI6L8-20M

Note: Unless otherwise noted, product meets all performance specs and is within 10 rnA on Icc and 5 rnA on ISB
+ ~ meets all performance specs but may not meet Icc or ISB
* - meets all performance specs except 2V data retention-may not meet Icc or ISB
functionally equivalent
SOIConly
t
:j:
32·pin LCC crosses to the 7C198M
1-38
** = See Austin Semiconductor for military products
~

~

_!rcYPRESS
WSI
57C64F-55
57C51C-45
57C51C-45M
57C51C-55
57C51C-55M
57C51C-70
57C51C-70M
57C71C-35
57C71C-45
57C71C-55
57C71C-55M
57C71C-70
57C71C-70M
57C128F - 55C
57C128F -70C
57Cl28FB-45
57C128FB-55
57C128FB-70
57C191B-35
57C191B-35M
57C191B-45
57C191B-45M
57C19IB-50M
57C19IB-55
57C19IB-55M
57C191C-25
57C191C-35
57C191C-45
57C191C-45M
57C191C-55
57C191C-55M
57C256F-35
57C256F-45
57C256F-55
57C256F-55M
57C256F-70
57C256F -70M
57C256F-90
57C291B-35
57C291B-35M
57C29IB-45
57C291B-45M
57C291B-50M
57C291B-55
57C29IB-55M
57C291C-25
57C291C-35
57C291C-45
57C291C-45M
57C291C-55
57C291C-55M

Product Line Cross Reference

CYPRESS

7C266-55C
7C251/4-45C
7C251/4-45M
7C251/4-55C
7C251/4-55M
7C251/4-55M
7C251/4-55M
7C271A-35C
7C271A-45C
7C271A-55C
7C271A-55M
7C271A-55M
7C271A-55M
27Cl28-55C+
27Cl28-70C+
27Cl28-45C
27Cl28-55C
27Cl28-70C
7C292A-35C
7C292A-35M
7C292A-35C
7C292A-35M
7C292A-50M
7C292A-5OC
7C292A-50M
7C292A-25C
7C292A-35C
7C292A-35C
7C292A-35M
7C292A-50C
7C292A-50M
27H256-35C
27C256-45C+
27C256-55C+
27C256-55M
27C256-70C+
27C256-70M
27C256-90C+
7C291A-35C
7C291A-35M
7C291A-35C
7C291A-35M
7C291A-50M
7C291A-50C
7C291A-50M
7C291A-25C
7C291A-35C
7C291A-35C
7C291A-35M
7C291A-50C
7C291A-50M

Note: Unless otherwise noted, product meets all performance specs and is within 10 rnA on Icc and 5 rnA on ISB
+ = meets all performance specs but may not meet Icc or ISB
• = meets all performance specs except 2V data retention-may not meet Icc or ISB
functionally equivalent
t = SOIConly
:j: = 32-pin LCC crosses to the 7C198M
•• = See Austin Semiconductor for military products
1-40

=:aTcYPRESS

Product Line Cross Reference

FCT Commercial Cross Reference (continued)
CYPRESS
CY74FCT52C
CY74FCT2240A
CY74FCT2244A
CY74FCT2245A
CY74FCT240A
CY74FCT244A
CY74FCT245A
CY74FCT273A
CY74FCT373A
CY74FCT374A
CY74FCT377A
CY74FCT540A
CY74FCT541A
CY74FCT543A
CY74FCT573A
CY74FCT574A
CY74FCT646A
CY74FCT646C
CY74FCT652A
CY74FCT652C
CY74FCT821C,
CY74FCT827C
CY74FCT841C
CYBUS3384

Package
Plastic DIP
SOlC

11
74ABT2952A
SN74ABT2240
SN74ABT2244
SN74ABT2245
SN74ABT240
SN74ABT244
SN74ABT245
SN74ABT273
SN74ABT373
SN74ABT374
SN74ABT377
SN74ABT540
SN74ABT541
SN74ABT543
SN74ABT573
SN74ABT574
SN74ABT646
SN74ABT646A
SN74ABT652
SN74ABT652A
SN74ABT821
SN74ABT827
SN74ABT841
SN74CBT3384

Code
P
SO

N

DW

1-42

~YPRESS

Product Line Cross Reference

Commercial Cross Reference
CYPRESS
CY74FCT16240
CY74FCT16244
CY74FCT16245
CY74FCT16373
CY74FCT16374
CY74FCTl6444
CY74FCTl6445
CY74FCT16500
CY74FCT16501
CY74FCf16543
CY74FCf16646
CY74FCf16652
CY74FCT16823
CY74FCf16827
CY74FCf16841
CY74FCf16952
CY74FCf162240
CY74FCf162244
CY74FCf162245
CY74FCf162373
CY74FCT162374
CY74FCT162444
CY74FCT162445
CY74FCT162500
CY74FCf162501
CY74FCf162543
CY74FCf162646
CY74FCf162652
CY74FCf162823
CY74FCT162827
CY74FCT162841
CY74FCT162952
CY74FCT162H952
CY74FCT162H501
CY74FCT162H244
CY74FCf162H245
CY74FCf162H373
Package
SSOP
TSSOP

Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
A,C
A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
A,B,C
A,B,C
A,B,C
A,B,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
A,C
A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
A,B,C
A,1l,C
A,B,C
A,B,C
A,B,C
A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Std,A,C
Code
PV
PA

CYPRESS
CY74FCT16240CT
CY74FCT16244CT
CY74FCT16245CT
CY74FCT16373Cf
CY74FCT16374CT
CY74FCf16500CT
CY74FCf16543CT
CY74FCf162240CT
CY74FCT162244CT
CY74FCT162245Cf
CY74FCT162373
CY74FCT162374
CY74FCf162500CT
Package
SSOP
TSSOP

IDT
IDTI4FCT16240
IDTI4FCT16244
IDTI4FCT16245
IDTI4FCT16373
IDTI4FCf16374

Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E

PERICOM
P174FCT16240
PI74FCT16244
P174FCT16245
PI74FCT16373
PI74FCT16374

Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D

IDTI4FCf16500
IDTI4FCf16501
IDTI4FCf16543
IDTI4FCTl6646
IDTI4FCT16652
IDT74FCT16823
IDT74FCT16827
IDT74FCf16841
IDT74FCf16952
IDT74FCf162240
IDT74FCT162244
IDT74FCf162245
IDT74FCT162373
IDT74FCT162374

A,C,E
A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
A,B,C,E
A,B,C,E
A,B,C,E
A,B,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E

PI74FCT16500
PI74FCT16501
PI74FCT16543
PI74FCT16646
PI74FCT16652
P174FCT16823
PI74FCT16827
PI74FCT16841
PI74FCT16952
P174FCT162240
PI74FCT162244
PI74FCT162245
PI74FCT162373
PI74FCT162374

A,C,D
A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
A,B,C
A,B,C
A,B,C
A,B,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D

IDTI4FCT162500
IDTI4FCT162501
IDTI4FCT162543
IDTI4FCT162646
IDTI4FCT162652
IDTI4FCT162823
IDTI4FCT162827
IDTI4FCT162841
IDTI4FCT162952
IDTI4FCT162H952
IDTI4FCT162H501
IDTI4FCT162H244
IDTI4FCf162H245
IDTI4FCT162H373

A,C,E
A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
A,B,C,E
A,B,C,E
A,B,C,E
A,B,C,E
A,B,C,E
A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E
Std,A,C,E

PI74FCT162500
P174FCT162501
PI74FCT162543
PI74FCT162646
PI74FCT162652
PI74FCT16H823
PI74FCT162827
P174FCT162841
PI74FCf162952

A,C,D
A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
Std,A,C,D
A,B,C
A,B,C
A,B,C
A,B,C,D

Package
SSOP
TSSOP

Code
PV
PA

TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
SN74ABT16240
SN74ABT16244A
SN74ABT16245
SN74ABT16373A
SN74ABT16374A
SN74ABT16500B
SN74ABT16543B
SN74ABT162240
SN74ABT162244
SN74ABT162245

Package
SSOP
TSSOP

Code
PV
PA

PIDLLIPS
74ABT16244
74ABT16245
74ABT16373
74ABT16374
74ABT16543

SN74ABT162500
Code
PV
PA

Package
SSOP
TSSOP

Code
DL
DDG

Package
SSOP
TSSOP

Document # 38-00238-C

1-44

Code
PV

Section Contents
Static RAMs (Random Access Memory)

Page Number

Device

Description

CY6264
CY7C101A
CY7CI02A
CY7CI06A
CY7C107A
CY7CI09
CY7tl09A
CY7Cl23
CY7Cl28A
CY7Cl48
CY7C149
CY7C150
CY7C161
CY7C162
CY7C161A
CY7C162A
CY7C164
CY7C166
CY7C164A
CY7C166A
CY7t167A
CY7C168A
CY7ci69A
CY7C170A
CY7CI71A
CY7C172A
CY7C178
CY7C179
CY7C182
CY7C185
CY7C185A
CY7C187
CY7C187A
CY7C188
CY7C191
CY7C192
CY7C193
CY7C194
CY7C195
CY7C196
CY7C197
CY7C199
CY7CI001
CY7Cl002
CY7Cl006
CY7C1007
CY7C1009
CY7C1014
CY7C1016
CY7C1019
CY7C1021

8Kx8StaticRAM ............................................................ 2-1
256K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-7
256Kx4 Static RAM with SeparateI/O ........................................... 2-7
256K x 4 Static RAM ......................................................... 2-15
1M x 1 Static RAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-23
128K x 8 Static RAM ......................................................... 2- 30
128Kx 8 Static RAM ......................................................... 2-36
256x4StaticRAM ........................................................... 2-44
2Kx8StaticRAM ........................................................... 2-50
lKx4StaticRAM ........................................................... 2-57
lK x 4 Static RAM ........................................................... 2-57
lKx 4 Static RAM .................................................... ; ...... 2-64
16K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-72
16K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-72
16K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-80
16Kx 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O ........................................... 2-80
16K x 4 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-88
16Kx 4 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-88
16K x 4 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-95
16Kx 4 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-95
16Kx 1 Static RAM ......................................................... 2-103
4Kx 4 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-110
4Kx4StaticRAM .......................................................... 2-110
4K x 4 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-117
4K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-122
4K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-122
32Kx 18 Synchronous Cache RAM ............................................ 2-130
32K x 18 Synchronous Cache RAM ............................................ 2-130
8Kx9 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-142
8Kx8StaticRAM .......................................................... 2-147
8K x 8 Static RAM .......................................................... 2-155
64Kx 1 Static RAM
2-163
64Kx 1 Static RAM ........................................................ . 2-170
32Kx 9 Static RAM ........................................................ . 2-178
64K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O ......................................... . 2-185
64K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O ......................................... . 2-185
32K x 8 Synchronous SRAM ................................................. . 2-193
64Kx4StaticRAM ........................................................ . 2-199
64Kx4StaticRAM ........................................................ . 2-199
64Kx 4 Static RAM ........................................................ . 2-199
256K x 1 Static RAM ....................................................... . 2-208
32Kx8StaticRAM ......................................................... 2-216
256K x 4 Static RAM with Separate I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-227
256Kx4 Static RAM with Separate I/O ......................................... 2-227
256K x 4 Static RAM ........................................................ 2- ~4
IMxlStaticRAM .......................................................... 2-241
128Kx 8 Static RAM ........................................................ 2-247
256K x 4 Static RAM ....................................................... . 2-254
2-255
256K x 4 Static RAM
2-256
128K x 8 Static RAM
2-257
64K x 16 Static RAM

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY6264

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55° C to + 125° C

Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA
Static Discharge Voltage ....................... > 2001V
(per MIL-Sl'D-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range

Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ........ -0.5V to + 7.0V
Range
Commercial

DC Voltage APBlied to Outputs
in High Z State 1] .• ; ..•••...•..• , •.•••••• -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltagel1] ..................... -O.5V to +7.0V

Vee
5V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range

los

-300

rnA

ICC

100

rnA

ISB1

20

rnA

ISB2

15

Shaded area contains advanced information.

Capacitance[3]
Parameter
CIN
COuT

Test Conditions

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

TA = 25°C, f
Vee = 5.0V

Notes:
1. Minimum voltage is equal to - 3.0V for pulse durations less than 30 ns.
2. Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

3.

Max.
7
7

= 1 MHz,

Unit
pF
pF

Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
5V o-___
Rl_48"""'10;.:,

SV

30pF

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

SpF

R2

= =

Rl4810

OUTPUT~

OUTPUTo----t---+
2SS0

, (a) Normal Load

3.0V
GND

R2

INCLUDING
JIG AND,
SCOPE (b)

= =

2S50

SSM

90%

0%

SSM

Hlgb-ZLoad
CY6264-3

Equivalent to:

::iL 1e::
ALL INPUT PULSES

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
OUTPUT "'O_ _ _'M~"".7_0_ _...
o 1.73V

2-2

CY6264-4

41z~YPRESS
Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[8,9]
ADDRESS:

PRELIMINARY

€

DATA OUT

*-

IRC

----~

1

lAA

CY6264

PREVIOUS DATA V : ; J x X ) ( ) ( ) K - - - - - - - - D - A - T A - V - A - L - I D - - - - - -

---------------~C~Y~-5

Read Cycle No. 2[10,11]

Ci:1

IRC

~"

/'{:

~"

~~
lACE

.kI

~
IOOE
I--ILZOE-

DATA OUT

HIGH IMPEDANCE

==f
ILZCE

-Ipu
VCC

SUPPLY _ _ _ _ _ _ _
CURRENT
-

.,"

'~~
. . - IHZCE '

DATA VALID

HIGH
IMPEDAN CE

/
_Ipo

~ ICC

50%

50%,

IS8

CY6264-6

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)[9, 11]
~-----------------------Iwc----------------------~

ADDRESS
i-------------------ISCE1 --------------------<~ ,.,..,~,.,.~.,..,..,..,..."..,.,~,..

Ci:1

~~~---------------Lp~~~~~~~

i-----------IsCE2 ------------------~
~-----------------~w--------------------~....>------- IpWE ---------.I

,-__-------------

1 + - - - ISA - - - - - - - . j

WE----------~----~~~

Iso
DATA IN

DATAIN VALID
IHZWE

-----I

ILZWE

--I

-------------------~--'~LI----H-IG-H--IM-P-E-DA-N-C-E----~Iv~~_~-_-_-_-_-_-_,_

DATA 1/0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
DATA UNDEFINED

~

CY6264-7
Notes:
8. Device is continuously selected. DE, CE = VII,. CE2 = VIR.
9. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.

10. WE is HIGH for read cycle.
11. DataI/O is High Z if DE = VIR, CEI

2-4

= VIR, or WE = VIL.

'".

PRELIMINARY

QYPRESS

CY6264

1YPical DC and AC Characteriiltics (continued)
TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE

TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

'vs. OUTPUT LOADING

3.0

.,

2 .5

0

..!!-

fa

i

1.25

30.0

2.0

.s

20.0

1.5

~

15.0

:::

~ 1.0
0.5
0.0
0.0

./

..
1.0

2.0

3.0

~

/

4.0

/
V

V

0.0 0

/

Vee=4.5V TA = 25'C

1 1-

200

400

",

H

X

Input/Output

Mode

X

X

HighZ

OeselectIPower-Down

X

L

X

X

H

H

L

HighZ
QataOut

Deselect

L

L

H

L

X

Data In

Write

L

H

H

H

HighZ

Deselect

Read

Address Designators
Address
Name

Address
Function

600

800 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (II)

Truth Table
c:E1 C~ WE OE

Jl

c

/

10.0
5.0

5.0

~

25.0

"

Pin
Number

A4

X3

2

AS

X4

3

A6

X5

4

A7

X6

5

A8

X7

6

A9

Y1

AlO

Y4

7
8

All

Y3

9

A12

YO

10

AO

Y2

21

Ai

XO

23

A2

Xl

24

A3

X2

25

Ordering Information

Document #: 38-00425

2-6

NORMALIZED Icc vs. CYCLE TIME
.
Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C
Vee = 0.5V

i
z

0·501'=0--~2:::0---3:!:0:---~40
CYCLE FREQUENCY (MHz)

CY7CIOlA
CY7CI02A

PRELIMINARY

_rcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life maybe impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.) .
Storage Thmperature .................. -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ................ , ...... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage on Vee Relative to GND[1] . -O.5V to +7.0V

Latch-Up Current ........................... > 200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V:± 10%

-55°C to +125°C

5V:± 10%

Range
Commercial
Military[2]

DC Voltage APBlied to Outputs
in High Z State 1] ........ ;......... -0.5V to Vee +0.5V
DC Input VOltagd1] •..••...•..•.... -0.5V to Vee +0.5V
Current into Outputs (LOW) ..................... 20 rnA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Notes:
1. VIL (min.) = -2.0V for pulse durations of less than 20 ns.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3]
7CIOlA-12
7CI02A-12
Parameter

VOH
VOL
VIH
VIL
IIX

Ioz
los
Icc
ISB1

ISB2

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

Output HIGH
Voltage
Output LOWVoltage
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW
Voltagd 1]
Input Load Current
Output Leakage
Current
Output Short
Circuit Current[4]
Vee Operating
Supply Current

Vee = Min.,
IOH = -4.0 rnA
Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

2.4

GND.$. VI.$. Vee
GND.$. VI.$. Vee,
Output Disabled
Vee = Max., VOUT = GND
Vee = Max.,
lOUT = 0mA,
f = fMAX = litRe

Com'l

Max.

0.4

Min.

Max.

2.4
0.4

Unit
V

0.4

Vee + 0.3
0.8

2.2
-0.3

Vee + 0.3
0.8

2.2
-0.3

Vee + 0.3
0.8

V
V
V

-1
-5

+1
+5

-1
-5

+1
+5

-1
-5

+1
+5

fAA.
fAA.

-300

-300

-300

rnA

165

155

140

rnA

165

150

40

30

40

30

2

2

2

2

50

AutomaticCEPower- Max.Vcc,
Down Current
CE~ Vee - 0.3v,
- CMOS Inputs
VIN ~ Vee - 0.3V
or VIN .$. 0.3v, f=O

2

2-8

Max.

7CIOIA-20
7CI02A-20

2.2
-0.3

Automatic CE
Max. Vee,
Com1
Power-Down Current CE~VIH,
-TIL Inputs
VIN~ VIHor
Mil
VIN.$. VIL, f = fMAX

Mil

Min.
2.4

Mil

Com'l

7CIOIA-lS
7CI02A-lS

rnA

rnA

CY7C101A
CY7CI02A

PRELIMINARY

QPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel3, 6J
Parameter
Description
READ CYCLE
Read Cycle Time
tRC

7CIOIA-12
7CI02A-12
Min. Max.
12

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

Data Hold from Address
Change

3

3

tHZCE

CE LOW to Data Valid
CE LOW to Low Z[7]
CE HIGH to High Z[7, 8J

tpu

CE LOW to Power-Up

0

tACE
tLZCE

7CIOlA-15
7CI02A-15
Min. ~ax.
15

3

12

3

0

0

12

25

15

0

35

ns

10

ns

ns

0
25

20

ns
ns

3
10

Unit

ns
35

3

3

8

7

6

35

3
20

15
3

7CIOIA-35
7CI02A-35
Min. Max.

25

20

15
3

7CIOlA-25
7CI02A-25
Min.· Max.

25

20

12

CE HIGH to Power-Down
tpD
WRITE CYCLE[9J

7CIOlA-20
7CI02A-20
Min. Max.

ns
35

ns

twc

Write Cycle, Time

12

15

20

25

35

ns

tSCE

CE LOW to Write End

10

12

15

20

25

ns

10

12

15

20

25

ns

tHA

Address Set-Up to Write
End
Address Hold from Write
End

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write
Start

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

10

12

15

20

25

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

7

10

15

20

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

0

8
0

0

0

0

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low ZI7]
WE LOW to High Z[7,8J

3

3

3

3

3

tAW

tHZWE
tDWE
tDCE
tADV

WE LOW to Data Valid
(7C101A)

CE LOW to Data Valid
(7C101A)
Data Valid to Output Valid
(7C101A)

ns

6

7

8

10

10

ns

12

15

20

25

35

ns

12

15

20

25

35

ns

12

15

20

25

35

ns

Notes:
6. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of3 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of ato 3.0V, and output loading
of the specified IOl)lOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
7. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHzCE is less than
tLZCE and tHZWE is less than tLZWE for any given device.
8. tHZCE, and tHZWE are specified with.a load capacitance of 5 pF as in
part (b) of AC Thst Loads. 'Itansition is measured ±500 mV from
steady-state voltage.

9.

2-10

The internal write time ofthe memory is defined by the overlap ofCE
and WE LOW. CE and WE must be LOW to initiate a write, and the
transition of any of these signals can tenninate the write. The input
data set-up and hold timing should be referenced to the leading edge
of the signal that terminates the write.

PRELIMINARY

CY7CIOlA
CY7CI02A

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.1 (CE Controlled)[9, 14]
IWC

ADDRESS

)C

~

K
ISA

tSCE

.

eE

~

}je'

lAW

IHA---tPWE

WE~~~

////////////m

I

IHD

ISD

~(

DATA IN
DATA OUT
(7Cl02A)

DATA VALID
_IHZCE-

HIGH IMPEDANCE
IADV

t: ILZC~~X

DATA OUT
(7Cl01A)

DATA VALID)
X

X)

Cl01A-8

IOCE

Write Cycle No.2

 2001 V
(per MIL-SID-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature[2j

Vee

O°C to +70°C

5V ± 10%

-55°C to +125°C

5V ± 10%

Range

DC Voltage AP8lied to Outputs
in High Z State 1] .••..•.....•....•• -0.5V to Vee +O.5V
DC Input Voltagdlj ................ -0.5V to Vee +0.5V
Current into Outputs (LOW) ..................... 20 rnA

Commercial
Military

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3j
Parameter

Description

VOH
VOL
Vrn

Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage

VIL
IIX
Ioz

Input LOW Voltagdlj

los
Icc

ISBl

ISB2

Input Load Current
Output Leakage Current
Output Short
Circuit Current[4j
Vee Operating
Supply Current

Test Conditions

Vee = Min., IOH = - 4.0 rnA
Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

7CI06A-12

7CI06A-15

7CI06A-20

Min.

Min.

Min.

2.4

-0.3
-1
-5

Com'!

Vee = Max.,
lOUT = oInA,
f = fMAX = litRe

Mil

Automatic CE
Power-Down Current
-TIL Inputs

Max. Vee,'CE ~ Vrn,
VIN ~ Vrn or VIN:5. VIL,
f= fMAX

Mil

Automatic CE
Power-Down Current
- CMOS Inputs

rn ~ Vee -

Max.Vcc,

Com'!

0.3y,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.3V
or VIN :5. 0.3y, f=O

Mil

Com'!

Max.

2.4
0.4

2.2

GND < VI < Vee
GND:5. VI:5. Vee,
Output Disab!ed
Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

Max.

Vee
+ 0.3
0.8
+1
+5

0.4
2.2
-0.3
-1
-5

Max.

Unit

0.4

V
V
V

2.4
Vee
+ 0.3
0.8
+1
+5

2.2
-0.3
-1
-5

Vee
+ 0.3
0.8

V

+1
+5

!lA
!lA

-300

-300

-300

rnA

165

155

140

rnA

165

150

40

30

40

30

2

2

2

2

50

2

rnA

rnA

Notes:
1. V Idmin.) = - 2.0V for pulse durations ofless than 20 ns.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
3. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

4.

2-16

Not more thao 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

PRELIMINARY

QYPRESS

CY7C106A

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3, 6]
Parameter

Description

7CI06A-12

7CI06A-15

7CI06A-20

7CI06A-25

7CI06A-35

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Unit

35

ns

READ CYCLE
tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

. Data Hold from Address Change

12

15
12
3

3

25

20
15
3

35

25

20
3

ns

3

ns

tACE

CE LOW to Data Valid

12

15

20

25

35

ns

tDOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

6

7

8

10

10

ns

tLZOE

em LOW to Low Z

tHZOE

OE HIGH to High Z[7, 8]

tLZCE

CE LOW to Low Z[8]

tHZCE

CE HIGH to High Z[7, 8]

tpu

CE LOW to Power-Up

tpD

CE HIGH to Power-Down

0

0

7

6
3

3

8

0
12

15

10

10

8

0

3
10

0
20

ns

0

3

3

7

6
0

0

0

10
0

25

ns
ns
ns
ns

35

ns

WRITE CYCLE[9,1O]
15

20

25

35

ns

10

12

15

20

25

ns

10

12

15

20

25

ns

Address Hold from Write End

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tPWE

WE Pulse Width

10

12

15

20

25

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

7

8

10

15

20

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z[8]

2

3

3

3

3

ns

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[7, 8J

Write Cycle Time

12

tSCE

CE LOW to Write End

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

tHA

twc

7

6

8

10

10

ns

Notes:
6.

7.

8.

Thst conditions assume signal transition time of3 ns or less, timing reference levels of l.Sv, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output loading
of the specified IOrJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
tHzoE,tHZCE,andlHzWEarespecifiedwithaloadcapacitanceofSpF
as in part (b) of AC Thst Loads. 1tansition is measured ±SOO mV from
steady-state voltage.
At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCE is less than
tLZCE, tHZOE is less than tLZOE, and tHZWE is less than tLZWE for any
given device.

The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of<:E
and WE LOW. CE and WE must be LOW to initiate a write, and the
transition of either of these signals can terminate the write. The input
data set-up and hold timing should be referenced to the leading edge
of the signal that terminates the write.
10. The minimum write cycle time for Write Cycle No.3 (WE controlled,
0Ii LOW) is the sum of tHZWE and tSD.

9.

2-18

PRELIMINARY

QYPRESS

CY7CI06A

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.1 (CE Controll~d)[15, 16]
~-------------------------twc--------------------------~
ADDRESS

--+--------------.,.j+------tscE - - - - 1 ...-----+----1«-----------tAW

-----------01+~t~------~O--~~~

DATA I/O

---------------K~-----D-A-T-A-V-AL-I-D---....... )f------Cl0SA-B

Write Cycle No.2 (WE Controlled, OE IDGH During Write)[15,16]
~------------------------twc------------------------~
ADDRESS

~~~~~,~~-------tSCE-----~-----~

~----------------- tAW ---------------------~-

14----tpWE - - - - - - - t

---~----------~~~

,----------------

~---------Iso ----------+Io-.-j
DATAI/O

tHO

DATA VALID
Cl0SA-9

Notes:
15, IfCEgoesHIGHsimultaneouslywith WEgoingIDGH, theoutputre-

16. Data I/O is high impedance if OE = VIH.

mains in a high-impedance state.

2-20

_i/2YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
G"!ul! A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3

VOL

1,2,3

VIR

1,2,3

VILMax.
IIX

1,2,3
..

1,2,3

lciz

1,2,3

Icc

1,2,3

ISBl

1,2,3

ISB2

1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

REAQCYCLE
tRC

7,8,9, 10, 11

tAA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tOHA

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tACE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tDOE

7,8,9, 10, 11

WRITE CYCLE
twc

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tSCE

7,8,9, 10, 11

tAW

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tPWE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Document #: 38-00230-A

2-22

CY7CI06A

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI07A

Maximum RatiJ,lgs
(Above which the useful life may be impaired.
not tested.)

Fo~ user guidelines,

Storage Thmperature .................. -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage on Vee Relative to GND[l] . -O.5V to +7.0V

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-SID-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Range

DC Voltage APBlied to Outputs
in High Z State 11 .................. -0.5V to Vee +0.5V
DC Input VoltageI1] ................ -O.5V to Vee +0.5V
Corrent into Outputs (LOW) ..................... 20 rnA

Commercial
Military

Ambient
Temperatore[2]

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V± 10%

-55°C to + 125°C

5V± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating RangeI3]
7CI07A-12
Parameter
VOH
VOL

Description
Output HIGH
Voltage
Output LOW
Voltage

Test Conditions

Min.

Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA

2.4

Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

Input HIGH
Voltage

2.2

VlL

Input LOW
VoitageI 11
Input Load Current
Output Leakage
Current
Output Short
Circuit Current[4]
Vee Operating
Supply Corrent

los
Icc

ISB1

Automatic CE
Power-Down
Corrent
- TfLlnputs

GND < VI < Vee
GND ~ VI~ Vee,
Output Disabled
Vee = Max., VOUT = GND
Vee = Max.,
lOUT = 0mA,
f = fMAX = litRe

Com'l

Max.. Vee,
CE~VIH'

Com'l

VIN~VIRor
VIN~ VIL,

7CI07A-15
Min.

Max.

2.4
0.4

VIR

Ilx
Ioz

Max.

-OJ

Vee+
0.3
0.8

-1
-5

+1
+5

7CI07A-20
Min.

0.4
2.2

Max.

2.4

2.2

Unit
V

0.4

V
V

-OJ

Vee+
0.3
0.8

-0.3

Vee+
0.3
0.8

-1
-5

+1
+5

-1
-5

+1
+5

!lA
!lA

V

-300

-300

-300

rnA

150

135

125

rnA

145

135

40

30

40

30

2

2

2

2

Mil
50

Mil

rnA

f = fMAX
ISB2

Automatic CE
Power-Down
Corrent
- CMOS Inputs

Max. Vee,
CE~ Vee - 0.3v,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.3Vor
VIN ~ 0.3V, f=O

Com'l
Mil

Notes:
1.
2.

VIL(min.) = -2.0V for pulse durations ofless than 20 ns.
TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

2-24

2

rnA

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI07A

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

~p,

rI"l" ~:" rI"l"

25SQ
INCLUDING _
_
JIG AND
SCOPE
(a)Normal Load

ALL INPUT PULSES

3'OV~
GND
10%
90%

2SSQ
INCLUDING _
_
JIG AND
SCOPE
(b) High-Z Load

~

....

53n5

53n5
107A-4

107A-3

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT ...
o _ _ _1¥.~",,!_Q_ _...
o 1.73V

Switching Characteristics[3. 6] Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Description

READ CYCLE
Read Cycle Time
tRC

7CI07A-12

7CI07A-15

7CI07A-20

7CI07A-25

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

12

Address to Data Valid

taRA

Data Hold from Address
Change

3

3

tHZCE

CE LOW to Data Valid
CE LOW to Low Z[7]
CE HIGH to High Z[7, 8]

tpu

CE LOW to Power-Up

0

tLZCE

Max.

Max.

Max.

7CI07A-35
Min. Max.

Unit

,

tAA

tACE

Max.

20

15
12
3

3

12

15

35

20

0
25

ns
ns

10

10

ns
ns

3

0

0

12

25
3

8

7

ns
35

3

3

3

0

35

25

20

15
3

6

CE HIGH to Power-Down
tPD
WRITE CYCLE[9]

25
20

15

ns
ns

35

ns

twc

Write Cycle Time

12

15

20

25

35

ns

tSCE

CE LOW to Write End

10

12

15

20

25

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write
End

10

12

15

20

25

ns

tRA

Address Hold from Write
End

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write
Start

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

10

12

15

20

25

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

7

8

10

15

20

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z[7]

3

3

3

3

3

ns

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[7, 8]

7

6

Notes:
6. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of3 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5\1, input pulse levels ofO to 3.0\1, and output ioading
of the specified IOI)IOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
7. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCE is less than
tLZCE and tHZWE is less than tLZWE for any given device.
8. tHZCE and tHZWE are specified with a load capacitance of 5 pF as in
part (b) of AC Thst Loads. nansition is measured ±500 mV from
steady-state voltage.

9.

2-26

8

10

10

ns

The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap ofm
WWandWEWW.CEandWEmustbeWWtoinitiateawrite,and
the transition of any of these signals can terminate the write. The input
data set-up and hold timing should be referenced to the leading edge
of the signal that terminates the write.

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI07A

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.1 (CE ControlIed)[14]
twe

:==)(

ADDRESS

)(
!sA

tseE

-:It'

~

tHA-

tAW
tPWE

~~~~f;;.

///////////h
tHO ....

tso

'!!o~

DATA IN

~K

DATA VALID

HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT

107A-8

Write Cycle No.2 (WE ControlIed)[14]
twe

~ I{
--/

ADDRESS

~

)K
tseE

~

////0 W///&
tHA-

tAW
tsA

tpWE

~~

/'{
tHO ....

tso

'W"

DATA IN

DATA VALID

- tHZWE

::!

)K
f.- tLZWE

:-1

HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT _______________D_A_T_A_U_N_DE_F_IN_E_D______________J)~--------------~(~

_________
107A-9

Truth Table
CE

WE

H

X

L
L

DOUT

Mode

Power

HighZ

Power-Down

Standby (ISH)

H

Data Out

Read

Active (led

L

HighZ

Write

Active (led

Note:
14. !fCE goes IDGH simultaneouslywith WE going HIGH, the output remains in a high-impedance state.
.

2-28

CY7CI09

128K X 8 Static RAM
Functional Description

Features
• High speed
.,.-tAA = 20 ns
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Low active power
-770mW

The CY7C109 is a high-performance
CMOS static RAM organized as 131,072
words by 8 bits. Easy memory expansion is
provided by an active LOW chip enable
(CEl),anactiveIDGHchipena~CEz),

an active LOW output enable (OE), and
three-state drivers. This device has an automatic power-down feature that reduces
power consumption by more than 75%
wj:len deselected.

• Low standby power
-16SmW
• Automatic power-down when
deselected
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Easy mem..!!!l' expansion with CEl>
CE2, and OE options

Writing to the device is accomplished by
takin~ enable one (Clh) and write enable (WE) inputs LOW and chip enable
two (CEz) input IDGH. Data on the eight
110 pins (1100 through 1/07) is then written

into the location specified on the address
pins (Ao through A16).
Reading from the device is accomplished
by taking~hienable one (CEl) and output enable OE) LOW while forcing write
enable (WE and chip enable two (CEz)
HIGH. Under these conditions, the contents of the memory location specified by
the address pins will appear on the I/O
pins.
The eight input/output pins (1100 through
1(07) are placed in a high-impedance state
when the device is deselected (eEl IDGH
or CEz LOW), the outputs are disabled
(DE IDGH), or during a wri~eration
(eEl LOW; CEz IDGH, and WE LOW).
The CY7C109 is available in standard
400-mil-wide DIPs and SOJs.

Pin Configurations

Logic Block Diagram

DIP/SOJ
lbpView
Vee

A,.

CE,

Il'IE

A,.
Ae
Aa
Al1

1/0 0

O"E
A'D

eE,
I/o,
I/o.
I/O.
1/0.

'1...!:2-._.:.:.t' I/o.

1/0 3
109-2

1/0 5
1/0 6
eE,

_.lL

. .r-....

CE,

Il'IE
OE--.Q....J

109-1

Selection Guide
Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum 0serating
Current (rnA
.
Maxim~ St)ndby
Current rnA

7CI09-20
20

7CI09-25
25

7CI09-35
35

Commercial

140

135

125

Commercial

30

30

25

2-30

~YPRESS

CY7CI09

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

OUTP~~ ~R1
4800
30pF

R2

~~8~~'FJNG

J.

SCOPE

(a) Normal Load

-=

ALL INPUT PULSES
3.0V - - - - I ...~~----"'""

OUTP~~ T I R4800
1
5pF

~~8~'FJNG

2550

SCOPE

J.

90%.

R2

-=

GND

2550

(b) High-Z Load

109-4

109-3

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

1.73V

Switching Characteristics[3, 6] Over the Operating Range
7CI09-20
Min. Max.

Description
Parameter
READ CYCLE
Read Cycle Time
tRC
Address to Data Valid
tAA

7CI09-25
Min. Max.

25

20

35

25

20
3

7CI09-35
Min. Min.

Data Hold from Address Change

tACE

CEl LOW to Data Valid, CE2 HIGH to Data Valid

20

25

35

ns

tDOE

m:l LOW to Data Valid

8

10

15

ns

tLZOE

OE LOW to Low Z

m:l HIGH to High Z[7, 8]

0

tLZCE

CEl LOW to Low Z, CE2 HIGH to Low Z[8]

tHZCE
tpu

CEl HIGH to High Z, CE2 LOW to High Z[7, 8]

0

8
3

5

0

CEl HIGH to Power-Down, CEz LOW to Power-Down
tPD
WRITE CYCLEL9, lUJ

ns
15

0

15

ns
ns

0

25

ns

ns

5
10

20

ns

0

10

8

CEl LOW to Power-Up, CEz HIGH to Power-Up

5

ns
ns

tOHA

tHZOE

5

35

Unit

35

ns

twc

Write Cycle Time

20

25

35

ns

tSCE

CEl LOW to Write End, CEz HIGH to Write End

15

20

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

15

20

25
25

tRA

Address Hold from Write End

0

0

0

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

0

0

0

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

15

20

25

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

10

15

20

ns

tHO

Data Hold from Write End

0

0

0

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z[8]

3

5

5

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[7, 8]

8

Notes:
6. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 3 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5Y, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0Y, and output loading
of the specified IorJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
7. tHZOE, tHzCE, and tHZWE are specified with a load capacitance of 5
pF as in part (b) of AC Thst Loads. 1ransition is measured ±SOO mV
from steady-state voltage.
8. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCE is less than
tlZCE, tHZOE is less than tLZOE, and tHZWE is less than tlZWE for any
given device.

9.

10

ns

ns
15

ns

The internal write time of the memory!!; defm~ the overlap ofi::lh
LOW, CEz HIGH, and WE LOW. eEl and WE must be LOW and
CEz HIGH to initiate a write, and the transition of any ofthese signals
can terminate the write. The input data set-up and hold timing should
be referenced to the leading edge of the signal that terminates the

write.
10. The minimum write cycle time for Write Cycle No. 3 ~ controlled,
OE LOW) is the sum of tHZWE and tSD.

2-32

.~YPRESS

CY7CI09

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (WE Controlled, OE IDGH During Write)[14, 15J
~---------------------~c--------------------~
ADDRESS'

........~....r................ ~--------tSCE ---------+1

~~"'f"'""L/~--------tSCE ----------I~

j4----..,.------IAW - - - - - - - - - - - . . j4----IPWE-------~

----------------~~~

,----------------

ISO

DATAI/O

DATAIN VALID
109-8

Write Cycle No.3 (WE Controlled, OE WW)[10, 15J.

ADDRESS

cr,

~~-----IPWE------~

----------~~~

DATA 1/0

,----------------

DATA VALID

109-9

2-34

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI09A

128K X 8 Static RAM
Features

Functional Description

• High speed
-tAA = 12ns
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Low active power
-1020mW
• Low standby power
-250mW
• 2.0V data retention (optional)
- IOO I1W
• Automatic power-down when
deselected
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Easy mell!!!!Y expansion with CE},
CEl, and OE options

The CY7CI09A is a high~performance
CMOS static RAM organized as 131,072
words by 8 bits. Easy memory expansion is
provided by an active LOW chip enable
(eEl), an active IDGH chip ena~CEz),
an active LOW output enable (0£), and
three-state drivers. This device has an automatic power-down feature that reduces
power consumption by more than 75%
when deselected.
Writing to the device is accomplished by
takine enable one (eEl) and write enable (WE) inputs LOW and chip enable
two (CEz) input HIGH. Data on the eight
I/O pins (I/Oo through I/07) is then written
into the location specified on the address
pins (Ao through AI6).

Reading from the device is accomplished
by takinmc.
hi enable one (eEl) and output enable
LOW while forcing write
enable
and chip enable two (CEz)
IDGH. Under these conditions, the contents of the memory location specified by
the address pins will appear on the I/O
pins.
The eight input/output pins (I/Oo through
1/07) are placed in a high-impedance state
when the device is deselected (CEI HIGH
or CEz LOW), the outputs are disabled
~ IDGH), or during a wri~eration
(CEI LOW, CEz HIGH, and WE LOW).
The CY7CI09A is available in standard
400-mil-wide DIPs and SOJs and aleadless
chip carrier.

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations
LCe

DIP/SOJ
1bpView
A,e
A,.
A"
A,

1/°0

1/0 ,
1/02

As
As

Vee

NC

A,.

A13

A,.
A,.
A12
A,

As
As

As
As

CE,

4
5

As
As
~

1bpView

8
9

A,

As

WE

A"

llE
A,o

GE,

vo,

1/00

I/O.

vo,

vo,

I/O,

VO.
1/03

GND

~

As
A,
A,
Ao

1/00

vo,
1/02
GND

1
2
3

•

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
1.
15
16

32
31

30
29

28
27

26
25
2.
23
22
21
20
19
18
17

1/0 3
109A-2

109A-3

1/0 4
1/0 5
1/0 6
1/0 7
109A-1

Selection Guide
Maximum Access Time (ns)
MaximumOperating Commercial
Current (rnA)
Military
Commercial
Maximum Standby
Current (rnA)
Military

7CI09A-12
12
185
45

7CI09A-15
15
170
180
40
40

2-36

7CI09A-20
20
155
170
30
30

7CI09A-25
25
145
160
30
30

7CI09A-35
35
140
150
25
25

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI09A

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel3] (continued)
7CI09A-25
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

VOH
VOL
Vrn

Output HIGH Voltage Vee = Min., IOH = - 4.0 rnA
Output LOW Voltage V cc - Min., IOL - 8.0 rnA
Input HIGH Voltage

VIL
IIX
loz

Input LOW Voltagell]
Input Load Current
Output Leakage
Current
.output Short
Circuit Currentl4]
V ee .openiti~g
Supply Current

Output Disabled
Vee = Max., VOUT = GND
Vee = Max.•
lOUT = ornA,
f = fMAX = litRe

Com'l
Mil

Automatic C]:l
Power-Down
Current
-mlnputs

Max. Vee, CE! ~ Vrn
orCE2~ VIL,
VIN~ Vrnor
VIN ~ VIL, f = fMAX

Automatic CE
Power-Down
Current
- CMOS Inputs

los
lee

ISB!

ISB2

7CI09A-35

Max.

Min.

2.4
0.4
2.2

Max.

Unit

0.4

V
V
V

2.4
2.2

Vcc+
0.3
0.8
+1
+5

!lA
!lA

-300

rnA

145

140

rnA

160

150

Com'l

30

25

Mil

30

25

Max. Veo

Com'l

2

2

CE! ~ V cc - 0.3V,
or CE2 ~ 0.3V,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.3V,
or VIN ~ 0.3V, f=O

Mil

2

2

-0.3
-1
-5

GND~VI~Vee
GND~VI~Vee,

Vee +
0.3
0.8
+1
+5

-0.3
-1
-5

-300

V

rnA

rnA

Capacitance[5]
Parameter

Description

CIN: Addresses

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Input Capacitance

Vee = 5.0V

CIN: Controls
Output Capacitance

GoUT

Max.

Unit

7

pF

10

pF

10

pF

AC Test Loads and Wavefonns

OUTP~~ ~
'n~~:F1
J

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

1_

OUTP~~ ~
R2
255Q

-

(a) Normal Load

'n,.~:F1
J

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

1_

ALL INPUT PULSES
3.0V - - - l r 9 Q % = - - - - - "
GND

R2
255Q

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

ns

(b) High-Z Load
10BA-4

Equivalent to:

~3

-

1.73V

Notes:
3.

See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing
information.
4. Not more than one output should be shorted at one time. Duration of
the short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
5. 'Iested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

2-38

109A-5

~YPRESS

CY7CI09A

PRELIMINARY

Data Retention Characteristics Over the Operating Range (L Version Only)
Parameter
VOR

Vee for Retention Data

Commercial
Min. Max.
2.0

Condition.[U]

Description

IecoR

Data Retention Current

teoR[5]

Chip Deselect to Data Retention Time

tR[5]

Operation Recovery Time

Yc.e = VOR = 2.0V,
CEI ~ Vee - O.3Vor
CE250.3V,
VIN ~ Vee - O.3Vor
VIN50.3V

Military
Min.
Max.
2.0

50

70

Unit
V

J.IA

0

0

ns

tRe

tRe

ns

Data Retention Waveform
VCC

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[12. 13]

'G
~

ADDRESS _ _ _ _ _ _

DATA OUT

*-

IRC

1

~~"'

PREVIOUS DATA VALID 9XXX*===============D=A=TA=V=A=L=ID===========

109A-7

Read Cycle No.2 (OE Controlled)[13. 14]
ADDRESS

)<

K
tRC

~I'\..

Il'

~"

-../1{
lACE

)1'\..

/i

tOOE
I---IU:OEHIGH IMPEDANCE
1////

DATA OUT
~

=t

I+-tpu
VCC _ _ _ _ _ _ _
SUPPLY
CURRENT

_IHZCEDATA VALID

.1'-""

ILZCE

I ZOE

-Ipo

50%

HIGH
IMPEDANC E

~ ICC

50%

ISB

109A-B

Notes:
11. No input may exceed Vee +O.sY.
12. Device is continuously selected.lJE, CEI = VIL C~ = VIH.
13. WE is HIGH for read cycle.
14. Address valid prior 10 or coincident with CEI transition LOW and CE2
transition HIGH.

2-40

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI09A

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.3 (WE Controlled, OE LOW)[lO, 16]

ADDRESS

----------~~~

~----------t~E------------~

~---------------

Iso
DATAI/O

DATA VALID

1(J9A-11

Truth Table
OE WE Input/Output

CEl

CE2

H

X

X

X

L

L

H

L

H

L

H

Power

Mode

X

HighZ

Power-Down

X

X

HighZ

Power-Down

Standby (ISB)

L

H

Data Out

Read

Active (Icd

X

L

Data In

Write

Active (Icd

H

H

HighZ

Selected, Outputs Disabled

Active (Icc)

Standby (ISB)

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
12

15

20

Package
Name

Package JYpe

Operatmg
Range

CY7C109A -12PC

P43

32-Lead (400-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7C109A -12VC

V33

32-Lead (400-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C109A -15PC

P43

32-Lead (400-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C109A -15VC

V33

32-Lead (400-Mil) Molqed SOJ

CY7C109A -150MB

D44

32-Lead (400-Mil) CerDIP

.CY7C109A-15LMB

L75

32-Pin Leadless Chip carrier

CY7C109A - 20PC

P43

32-Lead (400-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C109A - 20VC

V33

32-Lead (400-Mil) MoldedSOJ

CY7C109A-20DMB

D44

32-Lead (400-Mil) CerDIP

L75

32-Pin Leadless Chip Carrier

Ordering Code

CY7C109A-20LMB
..
Contact factory for " r;" versIon avaIlabilIty.

2-42

Commercial

Military
Commercial

Military

CY7C123
256 X 4 Static RAM
Features

Functional Description

• 256 x 4 static RAM for control store
in high-speed computers
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Highspeed
-7 ns (commercial)
-10 ns (military)

The CY7C123 is a high-performance
CMOS static RAM organized as 256
words by 4 bits. Easy memory expansion is
provided by an active LOW chip select one
(CSl) input, an active HIGH chip select
two (CS2) input, and three-state outputs.

• Lowpower
- 660 mW (commercial)
-825 mW (military)
• Separate inputs and outputs
• 5,volt power supply ± 10% tolerance
both commercial and military
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• 24pins
• 3OO-mil package

Writing to the device is accomplished
when the chip select one (CSl) and Write
enable (WE) inputs are both LOW and
the chip select two input is HIGH. Data
on the four data inputs (Do through D3) is
written into the memory location specified
on the address pins (Ao through A7). The
outputs are preconditioned so that the
write data is present at the outputs when
the write cycle is complete. This precondi-

Logic Block Diagram

tion operation ensures minimum write recovery times by eliminating the "write recovery glitch."
Reading the device is acco2!!Plished bytaking the ~ select one (CSl) and output
enable (Q!D inputs Law, while the write
enable (WE) and chip select two (CS2) inputs remain HIGH. Under these conditions, the contents ofthe memory location
specified on the address pins will appear on
the four output pins (00 through 03).
The output pins remain in high-impedance state when chip select one (CSl) or
output enable (DE) is HIGH, or write enable (WE) or chip select two (CS2) is
LOW.
A die coat is used to insure alpha immunity.

Pin Configuration

CS2

CS1

DIP/SOJ
Top View
A,

WE

Aa
A..
Aa
Aa

m:
Ao

II:

AI

U

00

w
0
C

0,

A2
~

3:

Ao
WE
CS,
OE
Vee

cs"

W

C

Vee
AI

O2

D,
D.
03

03

D.

0

II:

C123-2

A..
A.,
~
A7

Selection Guide
7CI23-7

7CI23-9

Maximum Access Time (ns)

Commercial
Military

7

9

Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

Commercial

120

120

7C123-10

12

15

120
150

2-44

7CI23-15

12
10

Military

7CI23-12

150

150

~YPRESS

CY7C123

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R14700
5V_--_--,
5V31R14700
OUTPUT----t---+
OUTPUT
R2
R2
20pF
5pF
2240
2240
INCLUDING
INCLUDING
JIG AND ":'
":'
JIG AND ":'
":'
SCOPE
(a) Nonnal Load
SCOPE
(b) HIgh-Z Load

ALL INPUT PULSES

3.0V~
10%
90%

~s

GND< 3ns-

C123-4

C123-3

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

Equivalent to:

OUTPUT 0.0_ _....tN~....O_ _.Qo 1.62V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3]
7Cl23-7
Parameter

Description

READ CYCLE
Read Cycle Time
tRC

Min.

7Cl23-9

Max.

Min.

Max.

9

7

7C123-10
Min. Max.

7C123-12

12

10

7Cl23-15 I

Min. Max. Min. Max.I Unit
15

ns

tAA

Address toData Valid

7

9

10

12

15

ns

tACS

Chip Select to Data Valid

7

Ii

8

8

10

ns

tDOE

O;E WW to Data Valid

7

8

8

8

10

ns

tHzCS

Chip Select to High Z[6, 7]

5

6

6

6.5

8

ns

tHZOE

OE HIGH to High Z[6]

5

6

6

6.5

8

ns

tLZCs

Chip Select to Low Z[7]

2

2

2

2

2

ns

tLZOE

OE
_. LOW to Low Z

2

2

2

2

2

ns

WRITE CYCLE
twc

Write Cycle Time

tHZWE

WEJOW to High Z[6]

7

9
5.5

10
6

12

15
7

6

ns

8

lis

tLZWE.

WE HIGH to Low Z

2

2

2

2

2

ris

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

5

6.5

7

8

11

lis

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

5

6

7

8

11

ris

tHD

Data Hold frllm Write End

1

1

1

1

1

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

0.5

1

1

2

2

ns

tHA

A4dress Hold from Write End

1.5

i.5

2

2

2

ns

tscs

CS LOW to Write End

5

6.5

7

8

11

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

5.5

1.5

8

10

13

ns

Notes:
6. 'Iransilion is measured at steady-state mGH level - 500 mV or
steady-state LOW level +500 mV on the output from 1.5V level on
the input with load shown in part (b) of AC Thst Loads.

7.

2-46

At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCS is less than
tLZCS for any given device.

~YPRESS

CY7C123

'JYpicaJ DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NO~EDSUPPLYCURRENT

vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1.4

III 1.2

ii 1.0

Icc

V

o

~ O.S

~

0.6

V

/'

V

a:
~ 0.4
0.2
4.5

5.0

0.8

~

0.6

0

1.2

w

~

~

M

25
125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

W

r---......

0.9
O.S
4.0

4.5

5.0

----TA= 25'C

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

j

0

/

M

.2-

~

f!:

--

2.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

~

/

V

3.0

4.0

M

0

"

o

5.0

1.0

20

/

10

V

o

o

200

"

4.0

M

./

~ 240

/
Vee = 5.0V

I-

/

3.0

360

~

U

2 180

1i5

~

125

".--

V

2.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

::l

25

J.

"" 1.5

1.0

15

'" "

OUTPUTS~CURRENT

TOTAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT WADING
30
1
_I
Vee =4.5V
TA= 25'C

I

@ 2.0

0.5

~
o

120
60

0.0

1.0

-

'/

/

V

o

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

2 .5

O. 0
0.0

1.0

0.6
-55

3.0

~

30

vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

./

1.2

O.S

TYPICAL POWER·ON CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

Z 1.0

"-

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C

~ 300

Z

6.0

I

45

51

1

0

N

...........

,

NORMALIZED ACCESS TllME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

j1.4

1.1

~

75

~ 60

Vee - 5.0V
VIN = 5.0V

1.6

a:
0 1.0
z

0

~

90

::l

-55

1.4
1.3

'Z

~

NORMALIZED ACCESS TllME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

j

1
u

0.0

6.0

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

C

0.2 f- ISB

0.0
4.0

~

~ 0.4
z

-

ISB

1.2

.,
~ 1.0
g

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

2.0

Vee = 5.0V _
TA = 25'C
I
I
3.0
4.0 5.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

M

NORMALIZED Icc vs. CYCLE TllME

1.1

j

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C
VIN = 0.5V

I
oz

400

600

SOO

CAPACITANCE (pF)

2-48

1000

0,S1'=0--~2::::0---3:!-:0:---~40
CYCLE FREQUENCY (MHz)

CY7C128A

2K X 8 Static RAM
Features

Data on the. eight I/O pins (IlOo through 1/

Functional Description

• Automatic power-down when
deselected
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• High speed
-15ns
• Low active power
- 440 mW (commercial)
- 550 mW (military)
• Low standby power
-llOmW
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Capable of withstanding greater than
2001Velectrostatic discharge
• Vmof2.2V

07) is written into the memory location spe-

The CY7C128A is a high-performance
CMOS static .RAM organized as 2048
words by 8 bits. Easy memory expansion is
Jlrovided by an active LOW chip enable
(~, and active LOW output enable (00)
and three-state drivers. The CY7C128A
has an automatic power-down feature, reducing the power consumption by 83%
when deselected.
Writing to the device is accomplished when
the chip enable (CE) and write enable
(WE) inputs are both LOW.

Logic Block Diagram

cified on the address pins (Ao through AiD).
Reading the device is accomplished by tak~hip enable (CE) and output enable
(OE) LOW while write enable (WE) remains HIGH. Under these conditions, the
contents of the memory location specified
on the address pins will appear on the eight
IJOpins.
The I/O pins remain in high-impedance
state when chip enable (CE) or output enable (OE) is HIGH or write enable (WE)
is LOW.
The CY7C128A utiJizes a die coat to ensure alpha immunity.

Pin Configurations
DIP/SOJ
Top View

Vee
As
As

WE
OE
A,o
CE

110,

1/°0

1/0.
1/0,

1/0 0
1/0,
1/0 2
GND

1/0,

110,
110 3

1/02

C128A-2

1/°3

LCC
Top View

1/0 4

ud~

1/0 5
CE

WE

1/0 6

OE

1/07

As
As
As

3 2t1)24~

21
20
19
18

A,

As

1100

110,

As

WE
OE
AlO
CE

17 1/0,
16 110.
10
1112131415
C\lO C")'It

U')

g~ggg

C'28A-1

C128A-3

Selection Guide
Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum oserating
Current (rnA

Commercial

Maximum Standby
Current (rnA)

Commercial

7C128A-15

7C128A-20

7C128A-25

7C128A-35

7C128A-45

15

20

25

35

45

120

100

100

100

125

125

100

40/20

20

20

40/20

40

20

Military
40/40

Military

2-50

,

100
20

CY7C128A

CsflEYPRESS

"1~

"1~

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

0""::;: '" II
p'

INCLUDING _
JIGAND SCOPE

2550

ou.:,: '''' II

_
(a) Normal Load

ALL INPUT PULSES

3'OV~
GND
10%
90%

2550

~O%

S5~

INCLUDING _
_
.
JIG AND SCOPE
(b) High·Z Load

~

S5~

C128A-5

C128A-4

Equivalent to:

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT oo-_-JOl,~",~?,..O_ _.<)o 1.73V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd2• 6J
Parameter

Description

7C128A-15

7C128A-20

7C128A-25

7C128A-35

7C128A-45

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE
tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tORA

Data Hold from Address Change

tACE

CE LOW to Data Valid

tDOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

tLZOE

OE LOW to Low Z

tHZOE

15
15

rn LOW to Low Z[8J

tHZCE

CE HIGH to High Z[7, 8J

tpu

CE LOW to Power· Up

tpD

CE HIGH to Power·Down

25

5

5

15
10

10

3

3

8
5

10

8

8

0

0

0

ns

45

ns

ns

20

12

0

15

ns

15

ns

25

ns

ns

0
20

ns
ns

5
15

20

45

3

5
10

20.

15

15
3

5

ns

5
35

12
3

8

5

35
5

25

20

45

35

25

20

5

OE HIGH to High Z[7J

tLZCE

20

ns

WRITE CYCLE!Yj
twc

Write Cycle Time

15

20

20

25

40

ns

tSCE

rn LOW to Write End

12

15

20

25

30

ns

tAW

Address Set·Up to Write End

12

15

20

25

30

ns

tRA

Address Hold from Write End

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tSA

Address Set·Up to Write Start

0

0

0

0

0

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

12

15

15

20

20

ns

tSD

Data Set·Up to Write End

10

10

10

15

15

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

0

0

0

0

0

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[7J

tLzWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

7

7

5

5

Note:
6. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 5 ns or less, timing ref·
erence levels of l.SV; input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V; and output load·
ing of the specified IOl}lOH and 30·pF load capacitance.
7. tHZOE. tHZCE, and tHZWE are specified with CL = S pF as in part (b)
of AC Thst Loads. 'lfansition is measured ±SOO m V from steady state
voltage.
8. At any given temperature and voltage condition. tHZCE is less than
tLZCE for any given device.

9.

2-52

7
5

10

5

ns
15

5

ns
ns

The internal write time ofthe memory is defined hy the overlap ofm
LOW and WE LOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate awrite and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input set·
up and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the sig·
nal that terminates the write.

.~YPRESS

CY7C128A

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2

(0: Controll~d)t9, 13, 14]
twe - - - - - - ' - - - - - - - - - ,

~----II---- tseE ---~

---+--------~----~

DATA IN

---------------------

,-----~------

1 + - - 1 - - - - - tso

----<-

DATAIN VALID

tHZWE

:::j

DATA I/O _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
D_Al_A_U_N..;,D_E_F_IN_E_D_ _ _ _ _ _ _---I>>--H-I-G-H-IM_p_E_b_A_N_e_E_ _ _ _ _ __
C128A-9

Note:
14. IfeE goes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

'IYpical DC and AC CharacteristiCs
NO~ED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBffiNT TEMPERATURE

NO~ZEDSUPPLYCURRENT

vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1.4
1Jl1.2

6 .
21.0
C
.
~ O.B
::;
.

:!!a:
!it

0.6

lee

V

V

./

V

----1
1.2

III

~ 1.0

c~ 08
.
0

z

0.2

-

ISB

0.4

0.0
4.5

5.0

5.5

BO

~

60

::l

5l

~

40

~ 2:

ISR

-~

6.0

1~

'"

0.0

ACCESS TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
.

2.0

J 1.41----+-----1 !z

11.

~ 1.2

~

1.1

!it

1.0

...........

I"---

0.9
0.8

4.0

4.5

5.0

--

1.01-----::J.,.e:..---~

r--

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

6.0

!it

40

o

20

~

0~~·~----±25~---~125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (Oe)

2-54

/

o1/
0.0

=
=

Vee 5.0V
TA 25°e

V

:.:
Z 60
CiS

!5

V

/

B 80

a:

TA = 25°e

/

~ 100

a:

2

"

4.0

L __

~120

1.3

3.0

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

~ 140

1.6

1.4

"-

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBffiNT TEMPERATURE

NO~ZED

Vee '=.5.0V
TA = ,25°C)

..............

1.0

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (Oe)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

J

~

::l

u

Vee - 5.0V
VIN = 5.0V

0.2

0.0
4.0

!zw 100

~

0.6

0.4

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
~
vs.OUTPUTVOLTAGE
l120

/
1.0

2.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

4.0

CY7C128A

t.i;rcYPRESS
MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3

VOL

1,2,3

VIH

1,2,3

VILMax.

1,2,3

IJX

1,2,3

loz

1,2,3

Icc

1,2,3

ISB

1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

READ CYCLE
tRC

7,8,9, 10, 11

tAA

7,8,9, 10, 11

taHA

7,8,9, 10, 11

tACE

7,8,9, 10, 11

tOOE

7,8,9, 10, 11

WRITE CYCLE
twc

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSCE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tAw

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tPWE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tso

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHO

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Document #: 38-00094-B

2-56

CY7C148
CY7C149
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature .................. -65°C to +ls0°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to +12SoC
Supply Volt~ge to Ground Potential
(Pm 18 to Pm 9) ........................ -o.sv to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -O.sV to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V

Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Commercial
Military[1]

Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V± 10%

-55°C to + 125°C

5V± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[2]
7C148-25
7C149-25
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Min.

7C148-3S,45
7C149-35,45

Max.

2.4

Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA

Min.

Max.

2.4

V

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vm

Input HIGH Voltage

2.0

6.0

2.0

6.0

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

-3.0

0.8

-3.0

0.8

V

hx

Input Load Current

GNDs VI s Vee

-10

10

-10

10

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND s Vo s Vee Output Disabled

-50

50

-50

50

!lA
!lA

lee

Vee Operating
Supply Current

Max. Vee, CS s VIL,
Output Open

80

rnA

Automatic CS
Power-Down Current

Max. Vee, CS.::::. Vm

Peak Power-On
Current[3]

Max. Vee, CS.::::. Vm

Output Short
Circuit Current[4]

GNDsVosVee

ISB
Ipo

los

0.4

Unit

Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

Com'l

90

Mil
7C148
Only
7C148
Only

Com'l

15

V

rnA

10
10

10

15

Mil
Com'l

V

110

Mil
Com'l

0.4

rnA

10
±27s

Mil

±275

rnA

±350

Capacitancef5]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = S.OV

Notes:
1. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
2. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing
infonnation.
3. A pull-up resistor to Vee on the CS input is required to keep the device deselected during Vcc power-up. Otherwise current will exceed
.
values given (CY7C148 only).

4.
5.

2-58

Max.

Unit

8

pF

8

pF

For test pUIJ?oses, not more than 1 output should be shorted at one
time. DuratIon of the short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters.

CY7C148
CY7C149

1sVEYPRESS
Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[10, 11]
tRC

)(

~

ADDRESS

tAA
-tOH

DATA OUT

*XX)~

PREVIOUS DATA VALID

DATA VALID
C148-6

Read Cycle No. 2[10, 12]

tRC

"""'\K.

,)f-

tACS

~tHZj

tLZ::I
DATA OUT

HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA VALID

""

tpu
VCC
SUPPLY
CURRENT

' // /

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

/
~tpo-"'"

- ICC

J ~ 50%

50%'\

' - - I SB
C148-7

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)
~-----------------------twc ------------------------~

ADDRESS
~----------------tcw ------------------~

~--------------------~w----------------~~--

____~~===~tA~S~===::J~~ 14------ twp

-------.~

, ___________________

tow
DATA-IN VALID

DATA IN

twzj
-J)

DATAOUT _______________D_A_TA
__
U_ND_E_F_IN_E_D______________

tow--l
HIGH IMPEDANCE

1<'"----C148-8

Notes:
10. WE is HIGH for read cycle.
11. Device is continuously selected, CS =

12. Address valid prior to or coincident with CS transition LOW.

VIL.

2-60

CY7C148
CY7C149
1Ypical DC and AC Characteristics
TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT
vs_ SUPPLY VOLTAGE (7C148)

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT WADING

3.0
0

2.5

...!!C

w 2.0

g

TA = 25'C

I-- 1K Q CS PULL-UP
~

::t

RESISTOR TO Vee

~

---- ISCS

---.-j

tSD
DATAIN VALID

DATA IN

tHZWE

--I

~_J~LI--H-IG-H--IM-P-E-DA-N-C-E-----________
/'

DATA I/O _ _____________________________________
DATA UNDEFINED

C150-8

Reset Cycle[13]
~-------------tRRC ----------------------.....,~
ADDRESS

tSAR

14------- lHAR

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

-------~

OUTPUT VALID ZERO
C150-9

Notes:
12, If CS goes HIGH with WE IDGH, the output remains in a highimpedance state.

13. Reset cycJe is defined by the overlap ofRS and CS for the minimum reset pulse width.

2-68

-' ---.....

'"="',

CY7C150

==,.,.~

CYPRESS

Truth Table
Inpnts
CS

WE

OE

RS

H

X

X

X

HighZ

L

H

X

L

HighZ

Reset

L

L

X

H

HighZ

Write

L

H

L

H

0 0 -03

Read

L

X

H

H

HighZ

Output Disable

Outputs

Mode
Not Selected

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
10

12

15

25

35

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

Operating
Range

CY7C150-10PC

P13A

CY7C150-10SC

S13

CY7C150-12PC

P13A

CY7C150-12SC

S13

24-Lead Molded SOIC

CY7CI50-12DMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C150-15PC

P13A

24-Lead (300-Mil) MoldedDIP Commercial

CY7C150-15SC

S13

24-Lead Molded SOIC

CY7CI50-15DMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C150-25PC

P13A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP Commercial

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP Commercial
24-Lead Molded SOIC
24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP Commercial
Military

Military

CY7C150-25SC

S13

24-Lead Molded SOIC

CY7C150- 25DMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7C150- 35DMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

2-70

CY7C161
CY7C162

16Kx 4 Static RAM
with Separate I/O
Features
• High speed
-1S-ns
• 'Ihlnsparent write (7C161)
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Low active power
-633mW
• Low standby power
-220mW
• TTL compatible inputs and outputs
• Automatic power-down when
deselected

Functional Description

into the memory location specified on the
address pins (Ao through A13).

The CY7C161 and CY7C162 are high-performance CMOS static RAMs organized
as 16,384 by 4 bits with separate I/O. Easy
memory expansion ~rovided by active
LOW chip enables (CEl> CEz) and threestate drivers. They have an automatic power-down feature, reducing the power consumption by 65% when deselected.

Reading the device is accomplished by taking the chip enabl~CEh CEz) LOW
while write enable (WE) remains HIGH.
Under these conditions the contents of the
memory location specified on the address
pins will appear on the four data output
pins.
The output pins stay in a hijll1-impedance
state when write enable (WE) is LOW
~162 only), or one of the chip enables
(CEh CEz) are HIGH.
A die coat is used to ensure alpha immunity.

Writingtothedeviceisaccomplishedwhen
the c~nable (CEh CEz) and write enable (WE) inputs are both LOW Data on
the four input pins (10 through 13) is written

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations
10

DIP
ThpView

r------l====~----

13

00

0,

03

C162·2

C162·1

Selection Guide[!]

Note:

1.

For military specifications, see the CY7C161NCY7C162A datasheet.

2-72

CY7C161
CY7C162

~YPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)
7C161-20
7C162-20
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min.,
IOH = -4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min.,
IOL = 8.0 rnA

Min.

7C16l-2S ,3S
7C162-2S ,3S

Max.

Min.

2.4

Max.

Unit

2.4
0.4

V
0.4

V
V

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

2.2

Vee

2.2

Vee

VIL

Input LOW Voltagef2]

-0.5

0.8

-0.5

0.8

V

IIX

Input Load Current

GNDs VIS Vee

-5

+5

-5

+5

loz

Output Leakage
Current

GND S VIS Vee,
Output Disabled

-5

+5

-5

+5

!lA
!lA

los

Output Short
Circuit Currentl3]

Vee = Max.,
VOUT= GND

-350

-350

rnA

lee

Vee Operating
Supply Current

Vee = Max.,
lOUT = ornA

80

70

rnA

ISBI

Automatic -eEl
Power-Down Current

Max. Vee,

40

20

rnA

ISB2

Automatic CEI
Power-Down Current

Max. Vee,
CEI ~ Vee - 0.3\1,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.3Vor
VINsO.3V

20

20

rnA

CEl~ VIH
Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

Capacitance[4]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

Notes:
2. Minimum voltage is equal to - 3.0V for pulse durations less than 30 ns.
3. Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

4.

'Iested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
14810
5V
OUTPUTo--_--t
30pF
INCLUDING
JIG AND

5 PF

R2

2550

-=

4810

5V

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTPUT~-~~-+

-=

INCLUDING
JIG AND

SCOPE (a) Normal Load

r-=

3'OV~

R2

2550

GND
'"
s5ns

-=

~
_5ns

SCOPE (b) High-Z Load
C162-3

Equivalent to:

90%

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

1670
O U T P U T - - - . . o 1.73V

2-74

C1624

CY7C161
CY7C162

1c~YPRESS
Switching Waveforms[8]

€

Read Cycle No. 1[10, 11]

ADDRESS

--~
DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA

V~~;

*----

IRC

1

1M

=-!xxxxx>K===============D=AT=A=V=A=L=ID============
Cl62-5

Read Cycle No. 2[10, 12]
IRC

~~

....
lACE

OE

I--tLZCE

CURRENT

I

IOOE
tLZOE--

HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT

VCC
SUPPLY

~

~~

////

-

DATA VALID

.'"

-~
S~
O% CC
HIGH
IMPEDANCE

tHZCE

/

4 - - Ipo

_=jSO%
_tpu

I

ISB

Cl62-6

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlloo)[9]
IWC

ADDRESS

~

-.J

~~

K

) (.
IsCE

~

./ ~
tAW

!sA

tPWE

~~

WE

,;'
tHO

Iso

~~

DATA IN

DATAIN VALID

~ILZWE;i

~ tHZWE

DATA OUT
(7CI62)

W///h

tHA-

DATA UNDEFINED

I- loWE

HIGH IMPEDANCE
.-

1'-

/I

-tADV-

DATA OUT
(7CI61)

)V

DATA UNDEFINED

DATA VALID
Cl62-7

Notes:
10. WE is HIGH for read cycle.
11. Device is continuously selected, CEI, CEz = VIL.

12. Address valid prior to or coincident with CEl> CE2 transition LOW.

2-76

CY7C161
CY7C162

~YPRESS
'lYPicaJ DC and AC Characteristics (continued)
TYPICAL POWER·ON CURRENT
VS. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

3.0

i

2.5

0

2.0

~

I

30.0

J. 25.0

fil

~

~
:::;: 1.5
0

z 1.0
0.5
1.0

--

2.0

,....,.. ./

20.0

3.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

4.0

5.0

M

V

V

200

/

' Address

Name

Function

AS

X3
X4

A6
A7
A8
A9
AIO
All
A12
A13
AO
Al

X5

A3

X6
X7
YO
Yl
Y5
Y4
Y3
Y2
XO
Xl

A4

X2

A2

Vee = 5.0V
TA =25°C

Vee

=O.sv

Vcc=4.SV -

TA

400

=25°C

600

800 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

Address Designators
Address

NORMAliZED Icc fl. CYCLE TIME

1.25

/

a:
~ 10.0
5.0

...--

/

"'" 15.0

II:

0.0
0.0

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT LOADING

Pin
Number

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
23

24

25

26
27

2-78

o.5o1'=o-----!2~0---3:=0:--,----:!40
CYCLE FREQUENCY (MHz)

CY7C161A
CY7C162A

16K X 4 Static RAM
with Separate I/O
Features

Functional Description

• High speed
-20nstAA
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Transparent write (7C16IA)
• Low active power
-550mW

• Low standby power
-220mW
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Automatic power-down when deselected

The CY7C161A and CY7C162A are highperfonnance CMOS static RAMs organizes as 16,384 by 4 bits with separate I/O.
Easy memory expansion iSJ?!?vided by active LOW chip enables (CEl. CEz) and
three-state drivers. They have an automatic power-down feature, reducing the power
consumption by 60% when deselected.
Writing to the device is accomplishedwhen
the c~nable (CEl. eEz) and write enable (WE) inputs are both LOW. Data on
the four input pins (10 through 13) is written

Logic Block Diagram

into the memory location specified on the
address pins (Ao through A13)'
Reading the device is accomplished bytaking the chip enabl~CEl. CEz) LOW
while write enable (WE) remains HIGH.
Under these conditions the contents of the
memory location specified on the address
pins will appear on the four data output
pins.
The output pins stay in hi.!l!!:!mpedance
state when write enable (WE) is LOW
@62A only), or one of the chip enables
(CEl. CEz) are HIGH.
A die coat is used to ensure alpha immunity.

Pin Configurations

r---------------====~J_--- 10

DIP
'lbpView
r-------t===~r_---13

LCC

Vee

'lbpView

"-

0.,

s:<~~<

Aa

Ao
A,

Ao

00

A,
A2

0,

AS

~
~

Aa

~

As

A,o
Al1
A'2
A'3
10

02

I,

03

CE,
UE

13
12
03
02
0,
00

As

A,

As

10

I,

CE,

WE

1314151617

I~ ~1~I~oo

CE2

GND

3 2l1J28~6
4
A'2
25 Al1
6
24 A,o
7
23 As
8 7C182A 22 13
9
21 12
10
20 03
11
19 O2
12
18 0,

's

C161A·3
C161A·2

CE,
CE2

WE

UE
C161A-1

Selection Guide[l]
7C16IA-35
7C162A-35
100

Military
Military
Shaded area contains preliminary information.
Note:
1. Forcommereial specifications, see the CY7Cl61/CY7Cl62 datasheet.

40/20

40/20

30/20

CY7C161A
CY7C162A

~YPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd4] (continued)
7C161A-25
7C162A-25
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

VOH

Output IDGH Voltage

Vee = Min.,IOH = -4.0 rnA

VOL

Output wW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

VIH

Input IDGH Voltage

2.2
-0.5
GND.s VI.s Vee

-5
-5

Max.

7C16IA-35
7C162A-35
Min.

VIL
IIX

Input Load Current

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND .s VI.s Vee, Output Disabled

los

Output Short
Circuit Current[5]

Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

lee

Vee Operating
Supply Current

ISBl
ISB2

. Unit
V

0.4

V

Vee

2.2

Vee

V

0.8

-0.5

0.8

V

+5

-5

+5

+5

-5

0.4

Input WW VOltagd2]

Max.

2.4

2.4

+5

ItA
ItA

-350

-350

rnA

Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA Military

100

100

rnA

Automatic CE
Power-Down Current

Max. Vee, CE ~ VIH,
Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

Military

40

30

rnA

Automatic CE
Power-Down Current

Max. Vee,

Military

20

20

rnA

CEl ~ Vee - 0.3V,
VIN ~ Vee - O.3V
or VIN .s 0.3V

Capacitance[6]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = S.OV

Note.:
4. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.
5. Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

6.

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1481Q

5V

OUTPUTo----4~--i

R2
2550

30pF

INCLUDING
JIG AND '::'
SCOPE (a) Normal Load

-=

5V

R1481Q

OUTPUT~

5 pF
R2
2550
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE (b) High-Z Load

-=

-=

C161A'"

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
1670
OUTPUT ..
o---",~",,---oo 1.73V

2-82

C161A-5

CY7C161A
CY7C162A

'lircYPRESS
Switching Waveforms[8]
Read Cycle No. 1[12, 13]
tRC

)r

ADDRESS

tAA

~tOHA~
DATA OUT

1fxxxxx)r

PREVIOUS DATA VALID

DATA VALID
C161A-6

Read Cycle No. 2[12, 14]
tRC

""""~

tACE

*'

~
HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT

tLZCE

tHZOE -

I

tOOE
~tLZOE-

II/,

-

.'\.

SUPPLY
CURRENT

_jtSO%

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

~ CC

_tpo

_tpu

VCC

tHZCE ....

DATA VALID

I

50%

IS8

C161A-7

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)[ll]
twc

ADDRESS

==:)

\.

~~ ~~

////////h ~
tAW

IHA-

!sA

tPWE

~~

~
Iso

)r

DATA IN

I-- IHZWE
DATA OUT
(7C162A)
DATA OUT
(7C161A)

DATA UNDEFINED

tHO

DATAIN VALID

~ lOWE"

I---

'-I

-ItZwE~1V

HIGH IMPEDANCE

II

I"

tAOY-

)

DATA UNDEFINED

DATA VALID
C161A-8

Notes:
12. WE is mGH for read cycle.
13. Device is continuously selected,

mI , CE:! = VIL.

14. Address valid prior to or coincident with

2-84

mJ, CE:! transitio~ Ww.

CY7C161A
CY7C162A

.ircYPRESS
1YPical DC and AC Characteristics (continued)
NO~EDACCESSTDdE

NORMAUZED ACCESS TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.3

~

1.2

:::. 1.1

.............

a:

~ 1.0

.............

0.9
0.8
4.0

4.5

5.0

--

TA = 25°C

j

1.4

~

1.2

./

~ 1.0

r-

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

0.8

6.0

M

25.0

w 2.0

en
.s
20.0

...!!0

~

::!

"""-I/Oo

A,

A2

As

A,

Ao

'-'---CE

"""">---

A"
Aa

As

NC

110.
110,
110,
110.

WE

(OE)
(7C166 ONLy)

OND

WE
Cl64-1

C164-4

Selection Guide[!]

Note:
1. For military specifications, see the CY6Cl64NCY7C166A datasheet.

2-88

CY7C164
CY7C166

~YPRESS
AC Test Loads and Waveforms
OUTP:31R1481Q

OUTP~~31R1481Q

30 pF

5pF

R2

I _

255Q

INCLUDING
JIG AND SCOPE (a) Normal Load

ALL INPUT PULSES

3'OV~
GND
10%
90%

R2

I _

255Q

.s5ns-

INCLUDING
JIG AND SCOPE (b) High.Z Load

~90%.
_5ns
Cl64-6

C164·5

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
167Q
OUTPUT ...
O _ _J·IIII
......._ _-oO 1.73V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel6)

Description

Notes:
6. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 5 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0Y, and output loading
of the specified IOIJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
7. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHzCE is less than
tLZCE for any given device. These parameters are gnaranteed by design and not 100% tested.
8. tHZCE and tHZWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b) in AC
Thst Loads. Transition is measured ±500 mV from steady-state voltage.

9. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of CE

2-90

LOWand'WELOW.BothsignalsmustbeLOWtoinitiateawriteand
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

CY7C164
CY7C166

~YPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (eE Controlled)[9, 13, 14)

twc - - - - - - - - - - - - _

--~~------~CE---------~

----r-----------~

;-------+--------

~

DATA IN _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

DATA I/O _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _H.,;,;I.,;,G,;,,;H.,;,;IM,;,;;P.,;,;E:,:D:;,.A:;,.N.,;,G,:;E_ _ _ _ _ __
Cl64-10

Note:
14. IfCEgoesHIGHsimultaneouslywithWEHIGH,theoutputremaios
io a high-impedance state.

'IYpical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT

vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1.4

ffi 1.2
lee

Ji 1.0

V

o
I1;l 0.8
:J

~

V
0.6

:/

V

~

~
~

-

ISB
4.5

5.0

5.5

0.4

25
125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('G)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE M
NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME

vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE

)

1.3

)1.4

fil

1.2

0

W
N

N

1. 1

~ 1.0
0.9
0.8
4.0

...........

r---.. -....
t--TA = 25'G

~

4.5

5.0

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

M

6.0

"-

0.0

1.0

2.0

"

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT

vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE
~ 140
~ 120

./

::;

ex: 1.0

-;7

0

z

0.6

Vee = 5.0V
TA= 25'G

NO~EDACCESSTUME

1.2

0.8

~

vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
1.6

1.4

60

~ 2:

ISB

0.0
-55

100

~
80
o

::l

@ 40

Vee - 5.0V
VIN = 5.0V

0.2
6.0

ifi

~

~ 0.6

0.2

~

~

I1;l

z 0.4

ex:

1 120

vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

I-

8
C 0.8

gj

0.0
4.0

1.2
III

~ 1.0

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
~

/

i3
~

60

Vee = 5.0V

~

40

o
~

1~

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('G)

2-92

4.0

/'

80

Z

iii

f...'"

-~

s:~ 100

"'"

M

II

/

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'G

I

I
20
oII
0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

M

4.0

CY7C164
CY7C166

L~YPRESS
Ordering Information

20

Commercial

25

Commercial

35

Commercial

20

Commercial

25

Commercial

35

Commercial

Document #: 38-00032-1

2-94

CY7C164A
CY7C166A
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaiied. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. -6S0Cto +lS0'oC
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -SSoC to + 12SoC
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.SV to + 7.0V

Output Current into Outputs (Low) ................ 20 mA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 301S)
Latch-up Current ............................. >200 mA

Operating Range

~C Y0Itage Apflied to Outputs

Range

mHighZState ] ........................ -O.SVto +7.0V
DC Input Voitage[2] ...................... -0.5V to + 7.0V

Military[3]

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

-SSoC to + 125°C

SV± 10%

Notes:

2. Minimum voltage is equal to - 3.0V for pulse durations less than
30ns.

3. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[4]

= Max., VOUT = GND

-350

rnA

100

rnA

VIR

40

rnA

Max. Vee,
CE ~ VIR - O.3V
VIN ~ Vee - O.3Vor
VIN!>. O.3V

20

rnA

lOS

Vee

Icc

Vee = Max.,
lOUT = ornA

ISBl
ISB2

= 100%

2-96

CY7C164A
CY7C166A

~YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel4,8J

Description

Shaded area contains preliminary information.

Notes:
8. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 5 ns or less, timing ref~
erence levels of 1.SV; input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V; and output loading of the specified IOrJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
9. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCE is less than
tlZCE for any given device. These parameters are guaranteed by design and not 100% tested.

10. !HzcE and lHzWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b) in AC Thst
Loads. TIansition is measured ±500 mV from steady-state voltage.
11. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of CE
LOW and WilLOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
eithersignaJ can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal that terminates the write.

2-98

CY7C164A
CY7C166A
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CE Controlled)[1l.15. 16]
~----------------------- twe ------------------------~
ADDRESS
----~~----------~eE ----------~

WE

~

14-------------------- tSD

DATA IN

------

80

~
~

Z
Cii

60

'5

40

~

"'"

0.6
-55

a
25

125

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (OC)

2-100

"-

1.0

2.0

"

3.0

"

4.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

U,

Vee = 5.0V

Vee = 5.0V
TA= 25°C

20

< 140

./

::; 1.0

I---

80

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

.s 120

w 1.2

...........

a
g
'5

Vee = 5.0V
VIN = 5.0V

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

100

=>

0.4
0.2 r- ISB

f---

iE

a:
a:

~ 60
a:

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

~

~

0.8

~ 0.6

z

§. 120
f-

~

15

0.0
4.0

1.0

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vS.OUTPUTVOLTAGE

~

I
20
a II
0.0

/

/

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

V

J
1.0

2.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

4.0

CY7C164A
CY7C166A

dJ?~

.'CYPRESS
Ordering Information
Speed

(ns)

Operating
Range

Ordering Code

~-

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
Switching Characteristics

DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3

Parameter

Subgroups

VOL

1,2,3

IRe

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Vm

1,2,3

1M

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

VILMax.

1,2,3

tOHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

IJX

1,2,3

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Ioz

1,2,3

lACE
IDOE[!?]

READ CYCLE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

los

1,2,3

WRITE CYCLE

lee

1,2,3

twe

7,8,9, 10, 11

ISB!

1,2,3

tseE

7,8,9, 10, 11

ISBl

1,2,3

tAW

7,8,9,10,11

tHA

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7,8,9, 10, 11

tpWE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Document #: 38-00113-D

Note:

17. 7C166Aonly.

2-102

~YPRESS

CY7C167A

Maximum Ratings
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20. rnA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2DDIV
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3D IS)
Latch-Up CUrrent ........................... >20.0. rnA

(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -SSoC to +125°C
Supply Volt~ge to Ground Potential
(Pm 20. to Pm 10) ....................... -D.SV to +7.DV
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -D.5V to +7.DV
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.DV to +7.DV

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature

Vee

DOC to +7D o C

5V ± 10%

-SSoC to + 125°C

SV ± 10%

Range
Commercial
Military[1]

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd2]
Parameter

7C167A-15

7C167A-20

7C167A-25

Test Conditions

Min.

Min.

Min.

= Min., IOH = -4.0. rnA
Vee = Min.,
IOL = 12.0. rnA, 8.0. rnA Mil

2 ..4

Description

VOH

Output High Voltage

VOL

Output Low Voltage

VIH

Input High Voltage

VIL

Input Low Voltagd3]

IIX

Input Load Current

GND.!'>.Vj.!'>.Vee

loz

Output Leakage
Current

GND.!'>. Vo.!'>. Vee
Output Disabled

los

Output Short
Circuit Current[4]

Vee

lee

Vee Operating
Supply Current

Vee = Max.,
lOUT = 0. rnA

Automatic CE
Power-Down Current[5]

Max. Vee,
CE.2!. VIH

ISB

Vee

Max.

2 ..4

Description

VOH

Output High Voltage

VOL

Output Low Voltage

Vee

2.2

Vee

0..8

-0..5

0..8

V

+10.

-10

+10.

-10.

+10.

-0..5
-10.
-10.

+10.

-10

+10.

ItA
ItA

-3SD

-3SD

-3SD

rnA

90.

80.
80.

60.
70.

rnA

40.

20.

rnA

40.

20.

40.

Com'l

Test Conditions

Min.

= Min., IOH = -4.0. rnA
Vee = Min.,
IOL = 12.0. rnA, 8.0. rnA Mil

2 ..4

Input Low Voltage[3]

IIX

Input Load Current

GND.!'>. VI.!'>. Vee

loz

Output Leakage
Current

GND.!'>.Vo.!'>.Vee
Output Disabled

los

Output Short
Circuit Currentl4]

Vee

lee

V cc Operating
Supply Current

Vee = Max.,
lOUT = 0. rnA

Com'l

Automatic CE
Power-Down Currentl5]

Max. Vee,
CE.2!. VIH

ISB

Max.

7C167A-45
Min.

Max.

Unit

0..4

V
V

2 . .4

0..4

V

2.2

Vee

2.2

Vee

-D.S
-10.

0..8

-0..5

0..8

V

+10

-10

+10

-10.

+10

-10

+10.

ItA
ItA

-3SD

-3SD

rnA

60.
60.

So.
So.

rnA

Mil
Com'l

20.

Mil

20

= Max., VOUT = GND

Notes:
1. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
2. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.
3. VIL min. = -3.DV for pulse durations less than 3D os.

V

2.2

0..8
+10.

Mil

Input High Voltage

V

Vee

Com'l

VIH

V

0..4

2.2

Mil

VIL

Unit

-0..5
-10.

= Max., VOUT = GND

Vee

Max.

2 . .4

0..4

0..4

7C167A-35
Parameter

Max.

rnA

20.

4. Duration of the short circuit should not exceed 30. seconds.
5. A pull-up resistor to Vee on the eE input is required to keep the device deselected during Vccpower-up, otherwise ISB will exceed values
given.

2-10.4

~YPRESS

CY7C167A

*

Switching Waveforms

~

U
Read Cycle No. d , 12]

tRC - - - - - - . j . . . . . - - _

ADDRESS

,

~

-

DATA OUT

tAA

.

-------t~.!

-------------~-HA----i·+!~x~X~.~---------------------PREVIOUS DATA VALID
DATA VALID
--------------------~~~~~

----------------------------

C167A-5

Read Cycle No. 2[11, 13]
tRC

~~

f-

tACE

I--- tLZCE
DATA OUT

r-- tHZCE -

---to

HIGH IMPEDANCE

L

/L

DATA VALID

!'-"

I---

VCC
SUPPLY
CURRENT

HIGH
IMPEDAN CE
/

I--tpo-

tpu -

/

50%~

50%

r-----I CC
r ' - - - I se
C167A-6

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)[lD]
twc
ADDRESS

::)(

)(
tSCE

~~ ~,

./ Wffff~
tAw
tSA

WE

tPWE

~C

~~

tHO . .

tso
DATA IN

V////////

tHA-

)(

)(
-1
-I
"'»--------«,,_____

DATAIN VALID

I---

tHZWE

-tLZWE
HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA I/O _ _ _ _ _ _ _D_A_TA_U_ND_E_F_IN_E_D_ _ _ _ _ _ _

C167A-7

Notes:
11. WE is high for read cycle.
12. Device is continuously selected, CE = VIL.
13. Address valid prior to or coincident with rn transition LOW.

14.

Ifrn goes HIGH simultaneously with WEHIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

2-106

~YPRESS

CY7C167A

'!ypical DC and AC Characteristics (continued)
TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE

vs. OUTPUT WADING
30.0,...---,r---,---r--r----,

3.0

J

2.5

::J
I

DATA I/O _______________

ILZWE

HIGH IMPEDANCE

<."-----

--.I

Cl68A 7

Write Cycle No.2

(CS Controlled) [10, 14]
IWC - - - - - - - - - - - - . ,

ADDRESS

CE ______~::::~~::=:~------lscE--------~

DATA IN

r------+-------

-------------, ~/~1F~~~~~~~::~Is~O~::::::::::~~~
DATAIN VALID

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _::::~t~HZW~E~

...J)>-I--------....:.;H:;IG:;;H:..;I:::M:..;PE:::D::::A:N::C:::E~_______

DATA I/O ____________D:....A,;.,T,;.,'A.:U,;.,N::D:E:...:FI:,:N:ED::...._________
-__
-....

Cl68A-8

2-114

CY7C168A
CY7C169A

~YPRESS
Ordering Information
Speed Icc
(ns)

(mA)

15

115

20

25

35

45

90

Ordering Code

20
25
35

Package 1YPe

CY7C168A -15PC

P5

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C168A -15VC

V5

20-Lead Molded SOJ

CY7C168A-20PC

P5

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C168A - 20VC

V5

2O-Lead Molded SOJ

Operating
Range
Commercial
Commercial

CY7C168A-20DMB

D6

20-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

70

CY7C168A - 25PC

P5

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7C168A-25VC

V5

2O-Lead Molded SOJ

80

CY7C168A-25DMB

D6

20-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

70

CY7C168A - 35PC

P5

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7C168A-35VC

V5

20-Lead Molded SOJ

CY7C168A-35DMB

D6

20~Lead

(300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7C168A-45DMB

D6

20-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

Ordering Code

Package
Name

70

Speed Icc
(ns) (mA)
15

Package
Name

115
90
70
70

Package 1YPe

CY7C169A -15PC

P5

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C169A -15VC

V5

20-Lead Molded SOJ

CY7C169A - 20PC

P5

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C169A-20VC

V5

20-Lead Molded SOJ

CY7C169A - 25PC

P5

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C169A - 25VC

20-Lead Molded SOJ

CY7C169A - 35PC

V5
P5

CY7C169A-35VC

V5

20-Lead Molded SOJ

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter
VOH
VOL
VIH
VILMax.
IIX
Ioz
Icc
ISBl[lS]
ISBPS]

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Operating
Range
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial

Switching Characteristics

Subgroups

Parameter

1,2,3

READ CYCLE

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

tRC
tM
!aHA
tACE
tRCS

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

tRCH
WRITE CYCLE
twc
tSCE
tAW
tHA
tSA
tpWE
tSD
tHO

Note:
15. CY7C168A only.

Document #: 38-00095-D

2-116

Subgroups

7,8,9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7,8,9,10,11
7,8,9, 10, 11
7,8,9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7,8,9, 10, 11
7,8,9,10,11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11

~YPRESS

CY7C170A

MaXimum Ratings
(Above which the ilsefullife may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ....................... >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-up Current.. .. . . .. .. . .. . . . .. .. . .. .. ... >200 rnA

Storage Thmperature .................. -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Thmperattire with
Power Applied ....................... -55 ° C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential
(Pin 22 to Pin 21) ....................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA

Operating Range
Range

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

Commercial

O°C to +70°C

5V:!: 10%

Militaryfl]

-55°C to +125°C

5V:!: 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel2]
7C170A-15
Parameter

Test Conditions

DeSCription
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage
Input Load Current
dutput Leakage
Current
Output Short
Circuit Current[3]
Vee Operating Supply
Current

VOH
VOL
Vrn
VIL
IIX
Ioz
los
lee

Vee
Vee

Min.

= Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA
= Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

Max.

2.4

GND~ Vo~ Vee,

Min.

Max.

2.4
0.4

2.2
-3.0
-10
-10

GND~ Vl~ Vee

7C170A-20, 25, 35, 45

Vee
0.8
+10
+10

0.4
2.2
-3.0
-10
-10

= Max., VOUT = GND

I

Vee = Max.
lOUT = ornA

I

V
V
V
V

Vee
0.8
+10
+10

JAA
JAA

-350

-350

rnA

115

90
120

rnA
rnA

Output Disabled
Vee

Unit

Com'l
Mil

Capacitance[4]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f
Vee = S.OV

Notes:
1. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
2. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing
information.

3.

4.

= 1 MHz,

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of
the short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

OUTP~~31Rl
481Q
30pF
R2 .
255Q
INCLUDING
JIG AND SCOPE (a) Normal Load

I _

OUTP~~31R1481Q

ALL INPUT PULSES

3'0V~

5 pF
R2
255Q
INCLUDING
JIG AND SCOPE (b) Higb.Z Load

I _

GND.$.5 ns'"

C170A-5
C170A-4

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT C)o_ _ _l;v,~.>io.?Q;;:..._-oo 1.73V

2-118

90%

==- ?cYPRESS

CY7C170A

Switching Waveforms (continued)

Read Cycle No. 2[9, 11]

tRC

~

/1{
lACS

~

HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT

KIHZOE

IOOE-

!.--ILZOE/

/

/

I-IHZCS~

/

HIGH
"IMPEDANC E

DATA VALID

ILZCS

C170A-7

Write Cycle No. 1[8, 12]

ADDRESS

____~====~~=====;~~~---I~E----~,_-------------­

WE
Iso
DATA IN

ILZWE~ .
DATA 1/0

--l('"...._~-:.-:.-:.~~~~

HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA UNDEFINED

C170A-8

Write Cycle No. 2[8, 12, 13]

IWC

ADDRESS _____~::::~~::::::~.------------~CS------------~

CS

,-------+--------

ISO
DAT~NVALID

DATA IN

9'J-____________________________________

E
- -------------------------IH-ZW-DATAI/O

DATA UNDEFINED

HIGH IMPEDANCE

C170A-9

Notes:
11. Data I/O will be high-impedance if OE = VIH.
12. Address valid prior to or coincident with CS" transition LOW,

13. IfCS" goes mGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

2-120

CY7C171A
CY7C172A

4K X 4 Static RAM
with Separate I/O
Features
• Automatic power-down when
deselected
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• High speed
-tAA = 15ns
• Transparent write (CY7CI7IA)
• Low active power
-375mW
• Low standby power
-93mW
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Capable of withstanding greater than
2001V electrostatic discharge

Functional Description

written into the memory location specified
on the address pins (Ao through Au).

The CY7CI71A and CY7CI72A are highperformance CMOS static RAMs organized as 4096 by 4 bits with separate I/O.
Easy memory expansion is provided by an
active LOW chip enable (CE) and threestate drivers. They have an automatic power-down feature, reducing the power consumption by 77% when deselected.

Reading the device is accomplished by taking chip enable (CE) LOW, while write enable (WE) remains HIGH. Under these
conditions the contents of the memory location specified on the address pins will appear on the four data output pins.

Writing to the device is accomplished when
the chip enable (CE) and write enable
(WE) inputs are both Ww. Data on the
four input/output pins (10 through 13) is

Logic Block Diagram

The o~tput pins remain in a high-impedance state when write enable (WE) is
LOW (7CI72A only), or chip enable is
HIGH.
A die coat is used to insure alpha immunily.

Pin Configurations
DIP/SOJ
ThpView

12
r-------4----<~~--- 13

00
C171A·2

C171A-1

Selection Guide
7C17IA-15
7Cl72A-15
Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum 0serating
Current (rnA

I

Commercial

I

Military

7C17IA-20
7Cl72A-20

7C17IA-25
7Cl72A-25

7C17IA-35
7Cl72A-35

7C17IA-45
7Cl72A-45

15

20

25

35

45

115

80

70

70

90

80

70

2-122

70

CY7C171A
CY7Cl72A

-c...~YPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd2] (continued)
7C171A-3S
7C172A-3S
Parameter
VOH
VOL
Vrn
VIL
IIX
loz
los
lee
ISBl

ISB2

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

= Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA
= Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

2.4

Max.

Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGHVoitage
Input LOW Voltage
Input Load Current
Output Leakage
Current
Output Short
Circuit Current[3]

Vee
V cc

Vee Operating
Supply Current

Vee = Max.
lOUT = o rnA

Com'l

Automatic CE
Power-Down Current

Max. Vee, CE ~ Vrn
Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

Automatic CE
Power-Down Current

Max. Vee,
CE ~ Vrn - 0.3v,
VIN ~ Vee - O.3Vor
VIN.5. O.3V

Com'l
Mil
Com'l

70
70
20
20
20

Mil

20

7C171A-4S
7Cl72A-4S
Min.

0.4
2.2
-3.0
-10
-10

GND AO: _>
CE2, OE options

The CY7C182 is a high-speed CMOS static RAM organized as 8,192 by 9 bits and it
is manufactured using Cypress's high-performance CMOS technology. Access times
as fast as 25 ns are available with maximum
power consumption of only 770 m W.
The CY7C182,which is oriented toward
cache memory applications, features fully
static operation requiring no external
clocks or timing strobes. The automatic
power-down feature reduces the power
consumption by more than 70% when the
circuit is deselected. Easy memory expansion is..1!!!lvided by an active-LOW chip enable (CEl), an active HIGH chip enable
@z), an active-LOW output enable
(OE), and three-state drivers.
An active-LOW write enable signal (WE)
controls the writing/reading operation of

Logic lUock Diagram

the memory. When CEl and WE inputs
are both LOW, data on the nine data inputl
output pins (1/00 through I/Os) is written
into the memory location addressed by the
address present on the address pins (Ao
throughA12).Readingthedeviceisaccomplished by selec~the device and enabling the outputs, (CEl and DE active LOW
and CEz active HIGH), while (WE) remains inactive or HIGH. Under these conditions, the contents of the location addressed by the information on address pins
is present on the nine data input/output
pins.
The input/outputpins remain in a high-impedance state unless the chip is selected,
~uts are enabled, and write enable
(WE) is HIGH.
A die coat is used to ensure alpha inlmunity.

Pin Configuration

DIP/SOJ
lbpView
A"

1/0 0
1/0 ,
1/02
1/03
1/04
1/05
1/06
CE,

1/0 7

~

rH-t-2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

DC Voltage ApBlied to Outputs
in High Z State 2] ....................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage[2] ..................... -O.5V to +7.0V

Vee
5V± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operatirig Range

los

-300

rnA

ICC

130

rnA

ISB!

40

rnA

ISB2

15

rnA

Shaded areas contain preliminary information.

Notes:
2.

Minimum voltage is equal to - 3.0V for pulse durations less than 30 ns.

3.

2-148

Not more than one output should be shorted at one time. Duration of
the short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

~YPRESS

CY7C185

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating RangdS]
~~5G~WT-~~7cW~1I
Description

Shaded areas contain preliminary information.
Notes:
5."" Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 5 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels ofO to 3.0V, and output loading
of the specified Iou'IOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
6. tHWE, tHZCE, and tHZWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b)
of AC Thst Loads. 'fransition is measured ±500 mV from steady state
voltage.

7. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCE is less than
tLZCE for any given device.
8. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of CEI
LOW, CE2 HIGH, and WE LOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and either signal can terminate a write by going ffiGH. The
data input set-up and hold timing should be referenced to the rising
edge of the signal that terminates the write.

2-150

~YPRESS

CY7C185

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CE Controlled) [10, 12, 13]

ADDRESS

---40--------_ Ie----- tseE1 - - - - - . . I -----1-------40------------/~~--lse~ ---~'~---~~----

______________________

~~~~~~~-~ts~D~==~~~~

DATA IN

DATAjN VALID

--I
DATA I/O _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _D_A_TA_U_N_DE_F_IN_E_D_ _ _ _ _ _ _~j>--H-IG-H-IM-P_E_D_A_N_CE_---«"'_ _ _ __
IHZWE

C185-9

Note:

13. IfCEgoes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

lYpical DC and AC Characteristics
1.4

ill

~

1.2
Icc

1.0

V

C

I!l

i

0.8

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
VS. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
VS. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

V

V

1.2

.. 1----

7

cw

0.2

0.2

ISB

I---

0.0
4.0

4.5

a:
a:

a

N

~ 0.4

0.6

~ 100

~

0.8

:::J 0.6
 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range

Supply Voltage to Ground Potential
(Pin 28 to Pin 14) .... , ................... -O.5V to +7.0V

Range

DC Voltage Apglied to Outputs
in High Z State 2J ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voitagel2J ...................... -O.5V to + 7.0V

Military[3J

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

-55°C to +l25°C

5V± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel4J
Parameter
VOH

Description

Test Conditions

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min.,
IOH= -4.0 rnA

V

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min.,
IOL= 8.0mA

V

lee
ISBI
ISB2

135

rnA

Max. Vee, CEI ~ VIH
Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

Military

40

rnA

Max. Vee,

Military

20

rnA

ah ~ Vee -

O.3V
VIN~ Vee -0.3V
orVIN~0.3V

Notes:
2. VIL (min.) = - 3.0V for pulse durations less than 30 ns.
3. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
4. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

5.

2-156

Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

CY7C185A

.?cYPRESS
Switching Charac~!,!ristics Over the Operating Rangel3,7]

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~--~

Description

Notes:
7. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 5 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5Y, input pulse levels oro to 3.0Y, and output loading
of the specified IorJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
8. tHZOE, tHZCE, and tHZWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b)
of AC Thst Loads. 1tansition is measured ±500mV from steady-state
voltage.

9.

At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHzCE is less than
tLZCE for any given device.
10. Device is continuously selected. OE, CE = VIL. CEz = VIR.

2-158

~YPRESS

CY7C185A

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CE Controlled) [13, 14, 15]

ADDRESS

CE:1

---+----------.. 14-----

tSCEl

-----1-----+-----

__-+____________- J 1 4 - - - tSCE2

----I

,----....j-----

\.t;""......---- tSD

~----D-A-I-A-IN-V-A-L-ID------

DATAIN _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

DATA 1/0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.,;.H;;,.IG;;.,.H.;",;;,;IM;;,.P.;:E;:,DA.,;.N.,;.C:.:E:....._ _ _ _ _ _~<'_

____
Cl85A-9

Note:
15. IfeE goes HIGH simultaneouslywith WEIDGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

'JYpical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1.4

ill

1.2

Ji 1.0

Icc

V

o

~ 0.8

~

0.6

V

1.2

7

V

o8 0.8
~ 0.6

a:
~ 0.4

gj
z

0.2
4.5

5.0

5.5

0.4

J.
w

...........

~

0.9
0.8
4.0

125

4.5

5.0

--

SUPPLY VOLTAGE CV)

20

0

0.0

1.0

~

./

0

z
0.8

'"

3.0

"

4.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

!z

1.2

0.6
6.0

2.0

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

1.4

a: 1.0

r--

5.5

40

<,140

::;;

TA = 25°C

Vcc = 5.0V
TA= 25°C

-.............

.§. 120

0

~ 1.2

~ 1.0

25

1.6

1.3

1.1

~
o

~

60

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

1.4

a:

li
::l
g

80

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0G)

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

~"""

~

::l
U

Vcc - 5.0V
VIN = 5.0V

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

J.

~ 100

~

w

0.0
-55

6.0

1120
I-

0.2 ' - ISB

I--

ISB

0.0
4.0

------

I!l

.!!! 1.0

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

_

I?'

-~

./

/"

I:I!

aa::
:.:
Z

CiS

Vcc = 5.0V

1~

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0G)

2-160

80

V

60

20

/

Vcc = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

I

~ 40

5
o

~

v

100

/

V

o

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

4.0

~YPRESS~========================~CY~·~7C~1~85~A
Ordering Information

25
35

45

MILITARY SPECIF1CATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

READ CYCLE

VOH

1,2,3

VOL

1,2,3

tRC

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

VIH

1,2,3

tAA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

VILMax.

1,2,3

tOHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

IIX

1,2,3

tACEl

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tACE2

7,8,9, 10, 11

tDOE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Ioz

1,2,3

los

1,2,3

WRlTECYCLE

Icc

1,2,3

ISBl

1,2,3

twc

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

1,2,3

tSCE!

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSCE2

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tAW

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

ISB2

tHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7,8,9,10,11

tpWE

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tSD

7,8,9, 10, 11

tHD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Document #: 38-00114-B

~YPRESS

CY7C187

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage 'Temperature .................. -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential
(Pin 22 to-Pin 11) ..................,..... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage ApBlied to Outputs
in High Z State ] ....................... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltagd2] ..................... -O.SV to + 7.0V

Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Ambient
Thmperatnre

Vee
SV± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Description

VOH

Output HIGII Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

los

-350

-350

-350

rnA

Icc

90

80

70

rnA

ISB!

40

40

20

rnA

20

20

20

rnA

Max. Vee,
CE.2:. Vee - 0.3v,
VIN.2:. Vee - O.3V
or VIN5 0.3V

ISB2

Capacitance[5]
Parameter
CIN
COUT

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

Thst Conditions
TA = 2SoC, f = 1 MHz,

Vee =5.0V

Max.
10
10

Unit
pF
pF

Notes:

2. VIL (min.) = - 3.0V for pulse durations less than 30 ns.
3. Not more than 1 output should be shorted atone time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
4. A putt-up resistor to Vee on the CE input is required to keep the device deselected during Vee power-up, otherwise ISB witt exceed values
given.

5. Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

2-164

CY7C187

IzrcYPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[6] (continued)
7C187-25
Parameters

Min.

Description

Max.

7C187-35
Min.

Max.

Units

35

ns

READ CYCLE
tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

25

35

ns

25

tOHA

Output Hold from Address Change

tACE

CE LOW to Data Valid

tLZCE

CE LOW to Low Z[7]

tHZCE

CE HIGH to High Z[8,9]

tpu

CELOW to Power Up

tPD
WRITE CYCLE[9]

CE HIGH to Power Down

5

5

ns
35

25
5

5

ns
15

10
0

ns

0

ns
ns

20

20

ns

twc

Write Cycle Time

20

25

tSCE

CE LOW to Write End

20

25.

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

20

25

ns

lHA

Address Hold from Write End

0

0

ns

lSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

0

0

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

15

20

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

10

15

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

0

0

ns

tLzwE

WE HIGH to LOW

5

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[1O]

ns

5

ns

7

10

ns

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[10, 11]
tRC

ADDRESS

'l~

-:J
tAA

-toHA-4
DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA VALID

*XXXXX~ '{

DATA VALID
C187-6

Note:

11. Device is continuously selected, CE = VIL'

2-166

~YPRESS

CY7C187

1Ypical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMAliZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMAliZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1.4

ffi

1.2
Icc

Ji 1.0

c

~ 0.8

:J

~ 0.6

/"

/"

1.2

/

V

~

1.0

8 0.8

C

~

a::
~ 0.4

0.0
4.0

4.5

5.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

~

ISB
25

125

J

1.4

cw

1.2

c
~

1.2

N

~~

:J

z

0.9
0.8
4.0

4.5

TA = 25'C

---

5.0

r--

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

..2-

«
a::

~
1.0

2.0

~

3.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

z

/

4.0

M

80

Z

60

~

Vee = 5.0V

g;
~

25

125

30.0

I
oII

5.0

"

4.0

M

-

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C

/

20

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

4.0

M

NORMAliZED Icc vs. CYCLE TIME
1.25

.,.25.0

/

20.0

/

15.0

/

10.0
5.0

/
V

iii
~ 40

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT LOADING

i

w 2.0

0.0

aa::
o

fil

C
N

0.0

/

/'

0.6
-55

lJ

2 .5

,/'

~ 100

/

0.8

TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

0.5

120

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

3.0

:J
1.5
::!i
0 1.0
z

~

z

6.0

3.0

~ 140

1.0

M

2.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

~

1.3

"""'"-

1.0

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

1.6

..............

0.0

NORMAliZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

J

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C

~

""-

12:

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

1.4

1.1
::!i
a::
0 1.0

~

::l

M

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

«

80

~ 40

Vee - 5.0V
VIN = 5.0V

0.0
-55

6.0

5.5

a::

~ 60

0.2

I---

ifi 100

0.6

~ 0.4
ISB

~yo

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

I-

u
w

Z

0.2

0

------.. ~

_

200

,-

Vee=4.5V TA = 25'C

V'

V

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C
Vee = 0.5V

,

400

600

800 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

2-168

0.501""0--.........2""0----:'-30:------'40
CYCLE FREQUENCY (MHz)

CY7C187A

64Kx 1 Static RAM
Features

Functional Description

• Highspeed
-20ns
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Low active power
-495mW
• Low standby power
-220mW
• TtL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Automatic power-down when
deselected

The CY7C187A is a high-performance
CMOS static RAM organized as 65,536
words by 1 bit. Easy memory expansion is
provided by an active LOW chip enable
(CE) and three-state drivers. The
CY7C187A has an automatic power-down
feature, reducing the power consumption
by 55% when deselected.
Writing to the device is accomplishedwhen
the chip enable (CE) and write enable
(WE) inputs are both Law. Data on the
input pin (DI) is written into the memory

Logic Block Diagram

location specified on the address pins (Ao
through A15).
Reading the device is accomplished bytaking the c~nable (CE) Ww, while write
enable (WE) remains HIGH. Under these
conditions, the contents of the memory location specified on the address pins willappear on the data output (DO) pin.
The output pin stays in high-impedance
state when ch~nable (eli) is HIGH or
write enable (WE) is Law.
The CY7C187A utilizes a die coat to insure alpha immunity.

Pin Configurations
DIP
Top View
Vee
A,.
A,.
A"
A'2
A"
A,.

A.,
A.,

A7
DOllT

9

WE

D,N

GND

CE
C187A·2

LCC

Top View

a~;
A2

A,.
A'3
A'2
Al1
A,.

I>"
~

I>"

A,
A7

A.,
A.,

DOUT

I~ ~ Il'JJ

Selection Guide[l]

Shaded area contains preliminary information.
Note:
1. For commercial specifications, see CY7C187 datasheet.

2-170

C187A-3

ei~~
~, CYPRESS

CY7C187A

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel4] (continued)
7C187A-25
Parameter

lest Conditions

Description
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltagel~J
Input Load Current
Output Leakage Current
Output Short
Circuit Current[5]
Vee Operating
Supply Current

VOH
VOL
VIH
VIL
IJX
loz
los
lee

Vee - Mia., IOH - -4.0 rnA
Vee - Mia" IOL - 8.0 rnA

Min.
2.4

I Mil
2.2
3.0
-5
5

GNDSVI.$.Vee
GND .$. Vo "" Vee, Output Disabled
Vee - Max., VOUT - GND
Vee - Max., lOUT - 0 rnA

ISB!

Automatic CE
Max. Vee, CE .;i VIH
Power-Down Current[6]

ISB2

Automatic CE
Power-Down Currentl6]

Max. Vee, CE~ Vee - 0.3v,
VIN ~ Vee - O.3V or
VIN.$.O.3V

Max.

7C187A-35
Min.

Unit

Max.

2.4
0.4
Vee
0.8
+5
+5
-350

2.2
3.0
-5
5

V
V
V
V

0.4
Vee
0.8
+5
+5
-350

rnA

fAA
fAA

Mil

80

80

iliA

Mil

40

30

rnA

Mil

20

20

rnA

Capacitance[7]
Parameter

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

CIN
COUT

Test Conditions

= 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

TA

Max.
10
10

Unit
pF
jJF

Note:
7.

'Iested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1481Q

R1481Q

5V~ R2

5V

30 pF

I=

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTPUT~--~~--i

OUTPUT

255Q

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE (a) Normal Load

=

I

R2

5 PF
255Q
INCLUDING .
JIG AND
SCOPE (b) High-Z Load

= =

C187A-4

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
167Q
OUTPUT~1.73V

2-172

3.0V~
90%
GND

,.;.5 ns

~

,.;.5 ns
C187A-5

~YPRESS

CY7C187A

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. d 12, 13]

tRc

)~

ADDRESS

~
tM

I---toHA~
DATA OUT

*XX) {

PREVIOUS DATA VALID

DATA VALID
C187A-6

Read Cycle No. 2[12, 14]
tRC

~ .....

~
tACE

I--- tHZCE

i LZCE
HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT

Vee

SUPPLY
CURRENT

_=f50%

'////

"-

DATA VALID

~"""

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

/

I--

-tpu

tpo

5~
0% CC
I

ISB

C1B7A-7

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)[ll]
twc

ADDRESS

~~
--./

(
tsCE

~~ ~ "-

./Wffffffi V///////
tAW

tSA

/f-

tso

'f

DATA IN

tHO

DATAJN VALID

~tHzwE DATA OUT

tHA-

I - - - tPWE
~~~~

"-

DATA UNDEFINED

~tLZWE;1V

HIGH IMPEDANCE

I"
Cl87A-8

Noles:
12. WE is mGH for read cycle.
13. Device is continuously selected, CE = VIL.

14. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.

2-174

fiircYPRESS

CY7C187A

'J.Ypical DC and AC Characteristics (continued)
TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT WADING

3.0

30.0

j 2.5

25.0

fa
N

~
a:

.,-

-

15.0

l!:l

10.0

13

0

z 1.0
0.5

~

0.0
0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

/

4.0

5.0
5.0

/

/

SUPPLY VOLTAGE M

1 1-

200

400

Address
Function

AO
Al

X3

1

X4

2

A2

X5

A3

X6
X7
Y7

3
4
5
6

A7
A8

Y6
Y2
Y3

7
8
14

A9
AI0
All

Yl
YO
Y4

15
16
17

A12
A13
A14
A15

Y5
XO
Xl

18

A6

X2

Truth Table
CE
WE

600

800 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

Address
Name

AS

~

a:

Address Designators

A4

~

Vee=4.5V TA = 25°C

/

0.0 0

Pin
Number

19

20
21

Input/Output

Mode

H

X

HighZ

L

H

Data Out

Read

L

L

Data In

Write

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C
Vee = 0.5V

o

/

~

1.5

.~

/

]: 20.0

2.0

NOI,{MALIZED Icc vs. CYCLE TIME

1.25

DeselectIPower-Down

2-176

oz

0.501-':0-----c2':-::0,-----:!-30::------'40
CYCLE FREQUENCY (MHz)

CY7C188

32K X 9 Static RAM
Features

Functional Description

• High speed
-20ns

The CY7C188 is a high-performance
CMOS static RAM organized as 32,768
words by 9 bits. Easy memory expansion is
provided by an active-LOW chip enable

• Automatic power-down when
deselected

• Low active power
-965mW
• Low standby power

-220mW
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs

• Easy mem~ expansion with CE.,
C~, and OE features

(CEl),anactive-HIGHchipena~CE2)'

an active-LOW output enable (OE), and
three-state drivers. The device has an automatic power-down feature that reduces
power consumption by more than 75%
when deselected.
Writin!l!<> the device is acconlJl!ished by
taking CEl and write enable (WE) inputs
LOW and CE2 input HIGH. Data on the
nine I/O pins (1/00 - I/Os) is then written
into tbe location specified on tbe address
pins (Ao - A14)·

Logic Block Diagram

Reading from the device is accomplished
~aking CE l and DE LOW while forcing
WE and C~ HIGH. Under these conditions, the contents of the memory location
specified bytbe address pins will appear on
tbe I/O pins.
The nine input/output pins (1/00 - I/Os)
are placed in a high-impedance state when
tbe device is deselected (eEl HIGH or
CE2 LOW), the outputs are disabled (OE
HIGH), or during a wri~eration (CEl
LOW, CE2 HIGH, and WE LOW).
The CY7C188 is available in standard
300-mii-wide DIPs and SOJs.
A die coat is used to ensure alpha immunity.

Pin Configuration
DIP/SOJ

ThpView
Vee
A,.

CE,
WE

,..,

A'3

1/°0

AlO
An

I/O,

OE
A12

1/°2
1/°3

CE,
1/00

I/o,
I/O,
1/0 3
GND

'I/O.
I/O,
I/O.
1/0 5
I/O.

1/0 4
1/05
1/°6
CE,

CE2

1/07

WE
OE

1/°8
C168-1

Selection Guide

2-178

C188-2

CY7C188

QPRESS
Capacitance[5]
Parameter

Description

CIN: Addresses

Test Conditions

Unit

6

pF

8

pF

8

pF

TA

CIN: Controls

CoUT

Max.

= 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = S.OV

Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

Note:
.
5. Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms[6, 7]
R14810

R14810

OUTP~~31

OUTPUT
5V31

30 pF
INCLUDING
JIG AND
. SCOPE

R2

I _

5pF

2550

-

-

3'OV~
10%
90%
R2

2550

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

(a)
Equivalent to:

I

ALL INPUT PULSES

_
C188-3

(b)

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

1670
OUTPUT 0
... - -....."""'....- _ . 0 0 1.73V

2-180

GND

s3ns ....

~
10%

....

s3ns
C188-4

'~YPRESS

CY7C188

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[11, 12]

ADDRESS

€

--~
DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA

*-

IRC

1M

V~~~~ JXX

1

*===============D=A=:rA==VA=L=ID============
Cl88-5

Read Cycle No.2 (Chip-Enable Controlled)[12, 13, 14]

IRC

~'\.

/ftACE

*

~K.

DATA OUT

tOOE
fe--tLZOEHIGH IMPEDANCE
1///

'~~

~tHZCE

DATA VALID

~~"

tLZCE
_tpu
VCC
SUPPLY _ _ _ _ _
CURRENT

I

/

I--tpo

~50%

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

~ CC
I

50%

.

IS8

C188-6

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)[9, 14, 15, 16]

~-----------------------twc----------------------~

ADDRESS

~------tPWE

WE

----------------~~~

--------"""'*I

,----------------

r;::::::::~t~so~::::::::~!:~~tHO
DATAI/O

DATAIN VALID
C188-7

Noles:
11. Device is continuously selected. QI;;, CE = V!L.
12. WE is HIGH for read cycle.
13. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition Ww.
14. TIming parameters are the same for all chip enable signals (eEl and
CE2), so only the timing for CEI is shown.

15. Data I/O is high impedance ifOE: = VIH.
16. lfCE goes HIGH simultaneonslywith WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

2-182

·~YPRESS

CY7C188

'fruth Thble
CE

WE

OE

H

X

X

HighZ

L

H

L

Data Out

Read

Active (Icc)

L

L

X

Data In

Write

Active (Icc)

L

H

H

HighZ

Deselect, Output Disabled

Active (Icc)

Input/Output

Mode'

Power

DeselectIPower-Down

Standby (ISH)

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
20
25

Ordering Code
CY7C188-20PC
CY7C188-20YC
CY7C188-25PC
CY7C188-25YC

.

35

'

"

Package
Name
P31
Y32
P31
Y32

"

CY7C188-35PC
CY7C188-35YC

-

Package 1YPe
32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded DIP
32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SO]
32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded DIP
32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SOJ
,

P31
Y32
"

" ,

,,'

'

-

Operating
Range
Commercial
Commercial

, ,

32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded DIP
32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SOJ
'.

Commercial

,

Shaded areas contam prehmmary mformation.

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Thsting

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

DC Characteristics

Subgroups

READ CYCLE

Parameter

Subgroups

tRC

YOH

1,2,3

tAA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

VOL

1,2,3

tORA

7,8,9, 10, 11

YIH

1,2,3

tACE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

YILMax.

1,2,3

tDOE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

IIX

1,2,3

Ioz

1,2,3

twc

7,8, 9, 10, 11

Icc

1,2,3

tSCE

7,8, 9, 10, 11

ISBl

1,2,3

tAW

7,8, 9, 10, 11

ISH2

1,2,3

tRA

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tpWE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

WRITE CYCLE

tSD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHD

7,8,9, 10, 11

Document #: 38-00220-C

2-184

CY7C191
CY7C192

~YPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature .................. -65°C to +150°C
Ambient 'Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential
(Pin 28 to Pin 14) ................... .' ... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Apglied to Outputs
in High Z State 1] .................. -O.5V to Vee + O.5V
DC Input Voltagel1] ................ -O.5V to Vee + O.5V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA

Static Discharge Voltage ....................... > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Commercial
Military[2j

Ambient
Thmperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V± 10%

-55°C to + 125°C

5V± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3]

Shaded area contains preliminary information.
Notes:
1. Minimum voltage is equal to - 2.0V for pulse durations of less than
20ns.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

3.
4.

See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.
Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration ofthe
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

CY7C191
CY7C192

1lrcYPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3,7j

~7~C~1~91~-~1~S-r~~~~~~~~~~~~~------~--~

7C192-1S

tOHA

ns

tACE

ns

tLZCE

ns

tHZCE

ns

tpu

ns
ns

ns
ns
ns

ns

tHD
3

tLZWE

3

3

ns

3

tHZWE

7

10

11

15

tDWE

15

20

25

30

15

ns
ns

tADV

tDCE

ns

15

Shaded area contains preliminary information,
Notes:
7, Test conditions assume signal transition time of 3 ns or less for -12
and -15 speeds and 5 ns or less for -20 through -45 speeds, timing
reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output
loading of the specified IOrJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
8. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCE is less than
tLZCE, tHZWE is less than tLZWE for any given device. These parameters are guaranteed by design and not 100% tested.

20

25

35

45

ns

tHZCE and tHZWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b) of AC
Thst Loads. 'fransition is measured ±500 mV from steady-state voltage.
10. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap ofCE
LOW and WIlLOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

9.

CY7C191
CY7C192
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CE ControIled)[1o, 14J
~-----------------------Iwc------------------------~

ADDRESS

14--------

lSA ---------.-1000---- tsCE -------.I

__________________________~~~~~-=-=-=-=-=--~IS~D~:::::j~~~
DATA IN

DATA VALID

HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT
(7C192)

DATA VALID

14------ IADV -------~

C191-11

1YPical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMAIJZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1.4

~ 1.2

11 1.0
o
Ii;l

I

0.8
0.6

Icc

V

V

1.4

V

V

m

:!!

VIN = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

IS8

0.0
4.0

4.5

I. . . . . .

--

I

I

5.0

5.5

Ii;l

0.8

~

0.6

Icc

~

~

Vee = 5.0V VIN = 5.0V

0.2

25

!5u

80

w
~

60

5

40

(Jl

IS8

0.0
-55

6.0

Z 100

"

~ 0.4

~yo

125

~
o~

f'-......

0.9
0.8
4.0

4.5

--

~

1.4

~

I---

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

M

6.0

z

1.2

~

~
0.8
0.6
-55

2.0

3.0

"

4.0

M

v

w 100

::<
a: 1.0

0

120

If

«

TA =' 25°e

5.0

1.0

~140

0

.............

0
0.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

~

j.

1.3

~ 1.0

~

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

1.6

1.4

Vcc = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

............

20

NORMAIJZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

I: :

~

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (Oe)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE M

j.

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

f-

'-.......

11o 1.0

z 0.4
0.2

1.2

~

Vec = 5.0V

25

125

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (OC)

2-190

a

80

Z

60

~

Cii

~

40

o

20

/
1/

/

oV
0.0

Vcc = 5.0V
TA= 25°C

J
1.0

1
2.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

M

4.0

CY7C191
CY7C192

~YPRESS

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics

Switching Characteristics

Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3

VOL

1,2,3

tRC

7,8,9,10,11

VIH

1,2,3

tAA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

VILMax.

1,2,3

toHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tACE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Irx

1,2,3

Ioz

1,2,3

Icc

1,2,3

ISBl

1,2,3

ISB2

1,2,3

Parameter

Subgroups

READ CYCLE

WRITE CYCLE

Document #: 38-00076-J

twe

7,8,9, 10, 11

tSCE

7,8,9, 10, 11

tAW

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7,8,9,10,11

tpWE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSD

7,8,9,10,11

tHO
tAWE[15]

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tADv[15]

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Note:

15. CY7C191 only

2-192

7,8,9, 10, 11

~YPRESS

CY7C193

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature ................... -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential
(Pin 28 to Pin 14) ........................ -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ..................... -O.5V to Vee + O.5V
DC Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. - O.5V to Vee + O.5V

Output Current into Outputs (LOW) ............... 20 rnA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MlL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Cummercial

Ambient
Thmperature

Vee

O°C to +70°C

5V±5%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
7C193-20
Pammeter

Description

Thst Conditions

VOR

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., lOR = -4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

Min.

Max.

Unit

0.4

V

2.2

Vee
+O.3V

V

2.4

V

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

-0.5

0.8

V

IIX

Input Load Current

GND S. VI S. Vcc

-5

+5

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND S. Vos. Vee, Output Disabled

-5

los

Output Short Circuit Currentl1]

Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

lee

Vee Operating Supply Current

Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, f = fMAX '= litRe

+5

J.IA.
J.IA.

-300

rnA

160

rnA

Capacitance[2]
Pammeter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Thst Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

Max.

Unit

8

pF

8

pF

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1481Q

R1481Q

5V~

OUTPUT

30 pF

I

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

5V~

OUTPUT
R2 255Q

_
-

5 pF

I

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

(a) Normal Load

ALL INPUT PULSES
30V
R2 255Q

.

GND

.

~O%
Sl, -

_
-

(b) High-Z Load

~
10%

-

st!

Cl934

Cl93-3

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

16m
OUTPUT ().o- -....N.Io----oO 1.73V

Notes:
1.

Not more than one output should be shorted at one time. Duration of
the short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

2. Thsted ioitially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

2-194

Ji#~

CY7C193

~ CYPRESS

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle
t---~ tcYC - - - I O j

eLK

ADDRESS

DATA

C193·6

OETiming
DATA

High-Z

VALID DATA

(

VALID DATA

tLZOE
f.--tHZOE-

-tOOE-

C193--7

2-196

CY7C193
'JYpical DC and AC Characteristics (continued)
NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
AMBmNT TEMPERATURE

NO~EDACCESS~E
YS. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

YS.

.s 120

J. 1.4

1; 1.3
.9
1.1

..............

a:

0

z 1.0

............

0.9
0.8
4.0

4.5

-- -

~ 1.2

5.0

5.5

a: 1.0

0

z
0.8

~

0.6
-55

6.0

25

~ 2.0

/

1:!i 15.0

1.5

m

1.0

2.0

----

3.0

./
4.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

/
oV

5.0

c 10.0
5.0

V

1/

0.0 0

200

1/

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C

t

20

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

NORMALIZED Icc YS. CYCLE TIME

1.25,.---,----,----,

Jl
fill.00

/

()

/

0.0

.....-

1; 20.0

V

60

~ 40

125

25.0

/

80

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
OUTPUT LOADING

t

2.5

O. 0
0.0

Cil

~

30.0

0.5

Z

YS.

3.0

a:
~ 1.0

lo:

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT.
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

~

Vee = 5.0V

aa:
o

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

i

~

«
::;;

TA= 25'C

/

!z

~ 100

cw

c 1.2
w

~
«
::;;

<" 140

1.6

1.4

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
OUTPUT VOLTAGE

YS.

~

a:

/

Vee = 4.5V TA = 25'C

400

600

800 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

~ 0.751----l---,~=--+_---j

20
30
40
CYCLE FREQUENCY (MHz)

Ordering Information
(ns)

Operating
Range

20

Commercial

Speed

Document #: 38-00254-A

2-198

CY7C194
CY7C195
CY7C196

.rcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ........ -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage ApBlied to Outputs
in High Z State I] .................. -O.5V to Vee + 0.5V
DC Input Voltagel l ] ................ -O.5V to Vee + O.5V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA

Static Discharge Voltage ....................... > 2001 V
(per MIL-STO-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Range

Commercial
Military[2]

Thmperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V± 10%

-55°C to + 125°C

5V± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel3]

Shaded area contains preliminary information.
Noles:
1. Minimum voltage is equal to - 2.0V for pulse durations of less than 20
ns.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
3. See the last page of this specification for Group Asubgroup testing information.

Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
5. A pull-up resistor to Vcc on the rn input is required to keep the device
deselected during Vcc power-up, otherwise IsB will exceed values given.
4.

2-200

CY7C194
CY7C195
CY7C196

~YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangef3, 8]

~7~C~1~~~-~1~5~~~~-r~~~~~~~~------~--~

7C195-15
7Cl96-15
Description

15

20

25

35

flS

7

9

10

16

flS

tHZOE

3

0

tLZOE

3

ns

9

7

flS

tLZCEi>
tLZCEz

flS

tHzCEi>
tHZCE2

flS

tpu

flS

flS

25

35

ns

o

o

ns

o

o

ns

ns

tHD

3

3

tLZWE

7
Shaded area contains preliminary information.
Notes:
8. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 3 ns or less for -12
and -15 speeds and 5 os or less for - 20 and slower speeds, timing reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels ofo to 3.0V, and output loading
of the specified IOlJ10H and 30-pF load capacitance.
9. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCE is less than
tLZCE and tHzWE is less than tLZWE for any given device.
10. tHZOE, tHzCE, and tHzWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b)
of AC Thst Loads. Transition is measured ±500 mV from steady-state
voltage.

10

o

3
13

o

3
15

o

ns

20

ns

11. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of CEl
LOW, ~ LOW, and WE LOW. All signals must be LOW to initiate
a write and any signal can terminate a write by going IDGH. The data
input set-up and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of
the signal that terminates the write.

2-202

CY7C194
CY7C195
CY7C196

dJl~

:'CYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (WE Controlled, OE IDGH During Write for 7C195 and 7C196 only)[ll, 15, 16]
twe----------------------~

GEl
CE2 (7C196)~~~~~~......----------------....,t."Lt.~::L.CL.CL.CL.LL.
~-----------------~W--------------------~.-

WE ---:....---......;:;,;,..--.......oh,.......,.... ,.1----

14-----

tpWE

- - - - - + I /""_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

tSD ---------.,j..,~.! tHD

DATA I/0L.~~L~~L~~/t--r'-_ _ _ _~D~A~I~A~V~AL~I~D_ _ _ _~-------C194-12

Write Cycle No.3 (WE Controlled, OE LOW) [16, 17]

ADDRESS

CEl
CE2 (7C196)

~~~~~~"--

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _..L..C£.~¥-'::L.C£.~Lt.~

C194-11

1YPical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
VS. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.4

5l

~

1.2
lee

1.0

V

o

~ 0.8
:J

:1!

rr

0.6

[7

./'

0.2
0.0
4.0

1.2

~

1.0

lee

I.........

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

6.0

iii 100

'-......

~

::l

()

............

0.6

0.0

-55

80

~ 60

f::::

rr

::l

~ 0.4
0.2

I
5.0

~

I-

..............

~ 0.8

ISB

4.5

~
o

VIN = 5.0V - TA = 25°C

~ 0.4

11.20

1.4

V

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs.OUTPUTVOLTAGE

~

Vee = 5.0V VIN = 5.0V
ISB

25
125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0G)

2-204

g

40

!:i

20

o~

0

0.0

1.0

"2.0

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

'"

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

'"

M

4.0

CY7C194
CY7C19S
CY7C196

20

25

35

45

20

Commercial

25
35

~~~~~---+--~-+~--~~~~----------~

Shaded areas contain preliminary information.

2-206

Commercial

CY7C197
256K X 1 Static RAM
Features

Functional Description

• Highspeed
-12ns
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Low active power
-880mW
• Low standby power
-220mW
• TIL-compatible inputs aud outputs
• Automatic power-down when
deselected

The CY7C197 is a high-performance
CMOS static RAM organized as 256K
words by 1 bit. Easy memory expansion is
provided by an active LOW chip enable
(eE) and three-state drivers. The
CY7C197 has an automatic power-down
feature, reducing the power consumption
by 75% when deselected.
Writing to the device is accomplished when
the chip enable (eE) and write enable
(WE) inputs are both LOW. Data on the
input pin (DIN) is written into the memory

Logic Block Diagram

location specified on the address pins (Ao
through A17)'
Reading the device is accomplished bytaking chi~able (eE) LOW while write enable (WE) remains HIGH. Under these
conditions the contents of the memory location specified on the address pins will appear on the data output (DOUT) pin.
The output pin stays in ash-impedance
state when ch~nable (CE) is HIGH or
write enable (WE) is LOW.
The CY7C197 utilizes a die coat to ensure
alpha immunity.

Pin Configurations
LCe

DIP/SOJ
'lbpView

'lbpView
Uo--

Ao
A'3
A"
A,.
A,e
A"

Ao
A,

Ao
As
A:!

DO
Dour

Vee
A'7
A,e
A,.
A"
A'3
A'2
All
A'0

As

WE

DIN

GND

CE
C197-2

CE
WE
C197-1

Selection Guide

2-208

~<.f-:9<
NC

A:!
A:!
Ae
Ae
A7

As
Dour
NC

3 2l1J28~
4
25
5
6
24
7
23
8
22
9
21
10
20
11
19
12
18
1314151617

NC

A,B

A15
A"
A13
A'2
An

A'0
NC

I~~I~~:
0197-3

.~YPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3] (continued)
7C197-20
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vcc = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee=Min·IIOL=8.0rnA IMil

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltagdlj

Irx

Input Load Current

loz

Min.

Unit

Max.

2.4

2.4

I IOL = 12.0 rnA I Com'l
Vrn

7C197-25, 35, 45

Max.

V

0.4

0.4

V

0.4

0.4

V
V

2.2

Vee
+ O.3V

2.2

Vee
+ 0.3V

-0.5

0.8

-0.5

0.8

V

GND,::;,VI,::;,Vee

-5

+5

-5

+5.

Output Leakage Current

GND .::;, Va.::;, Vee, Output Disabled

-5

+5

-5

los

Output Short
Circuit Current[4]

Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

+5
-300

!lA
!lA
n1A

Icc

Vee Operating
Supply Current

Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, I Com'l
f = fMAX = lItRe
I Mil

135

95

rnA

150

105

Automatic CE Power Down Max. Vee, CE~ Vrn, VIN ~ Vrnor
Current-TIL Inputs[5]
VIN .::;, VIL, f = fMAX
Automatic CE Power·Down Max. Vee, CE ~ Vee - 0.3v,
Current-CMOS Inputs[5j VIN ~ Vee - O.3V or VIN < O.3V

30

30

rnA

15

15

rnA

ISBl
ISB2

-300

Capacitance[6]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

Max.

Unit

8

pF

10

pF

AC Test Loads and Waveforms[7]

'1: cxn>::,,, '1:
R1 3290

R1 3290

0""':: '" "II

ALL INPUT PULSES

II

2020
2550
INCLUDING _
_ (2550 MIL) INCLUDING _
_ (2550 MIL)
JIG AND JIG AND SCOPE (a) Normal Load
SCOPE (b) Higb.Z Load

~O%
10%
90%

3.0V

GND - - 51,
C197-4

Equivalent 10:

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT
1250
OUTPUT OoO---'¥"•.,.'---(,

cr

A13

1/°0

1/0 7

1/0,

1/0.
1/0.

I/O.
1/0 3

1/02

C199·2

LCC

1/0 3

'lbp View

1/0 4

u~JlI~

1/0 5
1/0 6

As
As

AlO
A"
A12

A13

1/07
C1Q9.1

A,.

I/O,
I/O,

3 2l1J2B~6

4

5
6

25

8
9
10
11
12

22

24
23

7

21

20
19
18

1314151617

~~g'g~

2-216

tv.
1+0
A.

tiE
f>(,

cr

1/0 7

I/O.
C199-3

~YPRESS

CY7C199

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3] (continued)
Pammeter
loz

Description

lest Conditions

Output Leakage Current

lee

ISBl

ISB2

Power-Down CurrentTIL Inputs
Automatic CE
Power-Down CurrentCMOS Inputs

Max. Vee,
CE~ Vee - O.3V
VIN ~ Vee - 0.3V
or VIN .::;, 0.3\1, f = 0

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3] (continued)
7C199-20
Parameter

Description

lest Conditions

Min.

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = - 4.0 rnA

2.4

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

Max.

7Cl99-25
Min.
2.4

0.4
2.2

Max.

7C199-35,4S
Min.

Max.

2.4
0.4

Vee
+O.3V

2.2

Vee
+O.3V

2.2

Unit
V

0.4

V

Vee
+O.3V

V

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

-0.5

0.8

-3.0

0.8

-3.0

0.8

V

IIX

Input Load Current

GND,::;,VI,::;,Vee

-5

+5

-5

+5

-5

+5

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND,::;,VI,::;,Vee,
Output Disabled

-5

+5

-5

+5

-5

+5

fAA
fAA

los

Output Short
Circuit Current[4]

Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

lee

Vee Operating Supply
Current

Vee - Max.,
lOUT = ornA,
f = fMAX = litRe

ISBl

ISB2

Automatic CE
Power-Down CurrentTIL Inputs

Max. Vee, CE ~ VIH,
VIN~ VIH
or VIN .::;, VIL, f = fMAX

Automatic CE
Power-Down CurrentCMOS Inputs

"CE~ Vee - O.3V

-300

-300

-300

rnA
rnA

Com'l

150

150

140

L

100

100

100

Mil

170

150

150

L

130

130

130

30

30

25

15

15

15

L

rnA

Max. Vee,

Com'l

15

15

15

VIN ~ Vee - 0.3Vor
VIN .::;, 0.3\1, f=O

L

500

500

500

fAA

Mil

15

15

15

rnA

L

5

5

5

Note:
4. Not more than one output should be shorted at one time. Duration of
the short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

2-218

rnA

CY7C199

.rcYPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3• 8]

Shaded area contains preliminary information.
Notes:
8. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of3 ns or less for -12 and
-15 speeds and 5 ns or less for - 20 and slower speeds. timing reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output loading
of the specified IOrJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
9. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCE is less than
tLZCE. tHZOE is less than tLZOE. and tHZWE is less than tLZWE for any
given device.
10. tHWE. tHZCE. and tHzWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b)
of AC Thst Loads. Thansition is measured ±500 mV from steady-state
voltage.

11. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of CE
LOW and WE LOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate awrite and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge ofthe signal
that terminates the write.
12. The minimum write cycle time for write cycle #3 (WE controlled. OE
LOW) is the sum of tHZWE and tSD'

2-220

~YPRESS

CY7C199

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Read Cycle No. 2[14, 15]

CE

IRC

~K.

/'{.
lACE

~

~
IDOE
-tLZOEDATA OUT

HIGH IMPEDANCE

ILZCE
VCC

SUPPLY
CURRENT

!---Ipu

___________

~'~

I

1///

., ."

I--- tHZCE

DATA VALID

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

/

I---tpD

~CC
1'--I

;ft50%

50%

ISB

C199·9

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)[ll, 16, 17]
~-----------------------IWC----------------------~

ADDRESS

~------------------~W--------------------~~--

WE --'""'--------ri-~~

~------IPWE

---------.I

~--------

~---------~D----------~.-~IHD

DATAI/O

DATAIN VALID
C199·10

Write Cycle No.2 (CE Controlled)[ll, 16, 17]
~------------------------IWC------------------------~

ADDRESS

---+----------------------,

!oo-----ISCE

------I /---------1--------

~--------------------~W--------------------~----

""1-:-------- tSD --------to...
DATA I/O ---------------I 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range

Supply Voltage on Vee Relative to GND[I] . -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Apglied to Outputs
in High Z State 1] .........••.•..... -O.5V to Vee + O.5V
DC Input Voltagd 1] ..•....••....... -O.5V to Vee + O.5V
Current into Outputs (LOW) ..................... 20 rnA

Ambient
Temperatnre[Z]

Vee

O°Cto + 70°C

5V ± 10%

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Range
Commercial
Military

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3]

Parameter

Description
Output HIGH
Voltage
Output LOW
Voltage
Input HIGH
Voltage

VOH
VOL
VIH

Input LOW
Voltagd 1]
InputLoadCurrent
Output Leakage
Current
Output Short
Circuit Currentf4]
Vee Operating
Supply Current

VrL
Irx
loz
los
Icc

Aotomatic CE
Power-Down
Current
-TIL Inputs

ISBI

Automatic CE
Power-Down
Current
- CMOS Inputs

ISBZ

7CIOOl-12
7CIOO2-12

7ClOOl-15
7CIOO2-15

7CIOOl-20
7ClOO2-20

7CIOOl-25
7ClOO2-25

Test Conditions

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Vee = Min.,
IOH= -4.0 rnA
Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

2.4

Max. Vee,

-0.3

Vee
+0.3
0.8

-1
-5

+1
+5

Com'l

2.2

Max.

2.4
0.4

-0.3

Vee
+0.3
0.8

-1
-5

+1
+5

2.4
0.4

2.2

Max.

2.2

Unit
V

0.4

V
V
V

-0.3

Vee
+0.3
0.8

-0.3

Vee
+0.3
0.8

-1
-5

+1
+5

-1
-5

+1
+5

iJ.A.
iJ.A.

-300

-300

-300

-300

rnA

165

155

140

130

rnA

165

150

140

40

30

30

40

30

30

2

2

2

2

2

2

Mil
Com'l

Max.

2.4
0.4

2.2

GND.s Vr.s Vee
GND.s VI.s Vee,
Output Disabled
Vee = Max.,
VOUT=GND
Vee - Max.,
lOUT = 0mA,
f = fMAX = litRe

Max.

50

rnA

CE~VIH,

VIN ~ VIHor
VIN.s VrL,
f= fMAX

Mil

Max.Vcc,
Com'!
CE~ Vee - 0.3V;
VIN ~ Vee - O.3V Mil
or VIN .s 0.3V; f=O

2

rnA

Capacitance[5]
Parameter
CIN: Addresses

Description
Input Capacitance

CIN: Controls
COUT

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee =5.0V

Output Capacitance

Notes:
1. VIL (min.) = - 2.0V for pulse durations ofless than 20 ns.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
3. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

4.
5.

2-228

Max.

Unit

7

pF

10

pF

10

pF

Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
Tested initially and after any design or ptocess changes that may affect
these parameters.

~YPRESS

CY7CIOOl
CY7CI002

PRELIMINARY

Data Retention Characteristics Over the Operating Range (L Version Only)
Commercial
Parameters

Conditions[lO]

Description

VDR

V cc for Retention Data

IeeDR

Data Retention Current

tCDR[5]

Chip Deselect to Data Retention Time

tR[5]

Operation Recovery Time

Min.

Max.

2.0
Vee = VDR = 2.0Y,
CE~ Vee - 0.3Y,
VIN ~ Vee - O.3Vor
VINsO.3V

Military
Min.

Max.

Units

70

J.IA.

2.0

V

50
0

0

ns

tRe

tRe

ns

Data Retention Wavefonn
DATA RETENTION MODE
VCC

4.SV

VDR~2V

f~"-

~~

C1001-5

Switching Wavefonns
Read Cycle No. 1[11, 12]

~

ADDRESS

---DATA OUT

*-

IRC

1

~IOHA~

PREVIOUS DATA VALID

~XX *===============D=A=TA=V=A=L=ID===========

C1001-6

Read Cycle No. 2[12, 13]

ADDRESS
IRC·

~

j

tACE
DATA OUT

-tHZCE-

HIGH IMPEDANCE

J

"-

DATA VALID

'"

IUCE

_tpu
VCC _ _ _ _ _ _ _
SUPPLY
CURRENT
-

1/'//

"':'--tPD

SO%

HIGH
IMPEDAN CE

I
~CC
50%~ISB
C1001-7

Noles:
10. No input may exceed Vee + 0.5V:
11. Device is continuously selected, CE = VIL.

12. WE is HIGH for read eyele.
13. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.

2-230

PRELIMINARY

QPRESS
Truth Table
CE

WE

Power

Mode

00 - 03

H

X

HighZ

Power-Down

Standby (ISB)

L

H

Data Out

Read

Active (Icc)

L

L

HighZ

7Cl002: Standard Write

Active (Icc)

L

L

Input nacking

7ClOOl: nansparent Writef15]

Active (Icc)

Ordenn~
. I n I:iormation
Speed
(ns)
12
15

20

25

Package
Name

Ordering Code

Package 1YPe

Operating
Range

CY7ClOOl-12PC

P31

32-Lead (3OD-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7ClOOl-12VC

V32

32-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7ClOOl-15PC

P3l

32-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7ClOOl-15VC

V32

32-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7ClOOl-15DMB

D32

32-Lead (300-MiI) CerDIP

Military

CY7ClOOl-20PC

P31

32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7Cl00l-20VC

V32

32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SOJ

CY7ClOOl-20DMB

D32

32-Lead (300-MiI) CerDIP

Military

CY7ClOOl-25DC

P3l

32-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7CI001-25VC

V32

32-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7ClOOl-25DMB

D32

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

..

Commercial
Commercial

Military

Contact factory for "1:' versIOn avaIlabilIty.

Speed
(ns)
12
15

20

25

Package
Name

Ordering Code

Package 1YPe

CY7ClO02-l2PC

P3l

32-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7ClO02-l2VC

V32

32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SOJ

CY7ClO02-l5PC

P3l

32-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7ClO02-l5VC

V32

32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SOJ

0r:

ating
nge

Commercial
Commercial

CY7ClO02-l5DMB

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7ClO02-20PC

P31

32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7ClO02-20VC

V32

32-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SOJ

CY7ClO02-20DMB

D32

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7ClO02-25PC

P3l

32-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7ClO02-25VC

V32

32-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

D32

32-Lead (300-MiI) CerDIP

CY7ClOO2~25DMB

..

Contact factory for "1:' versIOn availabilIty.
Note:
15. Outputs track inputs after specified delay.

2-232

Military

CY7CIOOl
CY7CI002

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI006

256K X 4 Static RAM
Features

Functional Description

• High speed
-tAA= 12ns
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Low active power
-910mW
• Low standby power
-275mW
• 2.0V data retention (optional)
- IOO IlW
• Antomatic power-down when
deselected
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs

The CY7C1006 is a high-performance
CMOS static RAM organized as 262,144
words by 4 bits. Easy memory expansion is
provided by an active LOW chip enable
(CE), an active LOW output enable (OE),
and three-state drivers. The device has an
automatic power-down feature that reduces power consumption by more than
65% when deselected.
Writing to the device is accomplished by
taking chip enable (CE) and write enable
(WE) inputs LOW: Data on the four I/O
pins (1/00 through 1/03) is then written
into the location specified on the address
pins (Ao through A17)'

Logic Block Diagram

Reading from the device is accomplished
by t~ chip enable (CE) and output enable (OE) LOWwhile forcing write enable
(WE) HIGH. Under these conditions, the
contents of the memory location specified
by the address pins will appear on the four
I/O pins.
The four input/output pins (1/00 through
1/03) are placed in a high-impedance state
when the device is deselected (CEHIGH),
the outputs are disabled ~HIGH), or
during a write operation (CE and WE
LOW).
The CY7C1006 is available in standard
300-mil-wide DIPs and SOJs.

Pin Configuration
DIPISOJ
Top View

Ao

vee

A1
A2

A3

~

~

A7

As
A1
A2

As

~
As
A7
As

AAs

a:
W

110 3

0
w

110 2

c
U

~

~

GND

C

~

5

A17
A16
A15
A14
A13
A12

~B

110 3
110 2
1101

~

Cl006-2

110 1

a:
110 0

As

CE
WE

rn:

Cl006-1

Selection Guide
Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum Operating Current (rnA)
Maximum Standby Current (rnA)

Commercial
Military
Commercial
Military

7CI006-12
12
165
50

2-234

7Cl006-15
15
155
165
40
40

7CI006-20
20
140
150
30
30

7CI006-25
25
130
140
30
30

~VEYPRESS

PRELIMINARY

TI 5n

CY7CI006

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1480Q

OUTP~~

30pF

I

j~8~~~NG"::"

ALL INPUT PULSES

R1480Q

R2

OUTP~~

5pF

255Q

I·

j~8~~~NG"::"

-=

SCOPE

3.0V--90%

R2

GND

255Q

"::"

SCOPE

(a) Nonnal Load

(b) High-Z Load
C1000-4

C1006-3

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

1.73V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3, 6]
Parameter
Description
READ CYCLE
Read Cycle Time
tRC

7ClOO6-12

7ClOO6-15

7CIOO6-20

7ClOO6-25

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Max.

Max.

15

12

Max.

20

Max.

25

ns

25

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

Data Hold from Address Change

tACE

CE LOW to Data Valid

12

15

20

25

ns

tDOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

6

7

8

10

ns

tLZOE

00 LOW to Low Z

tHWE

OE HIGH to High Z[7, 8]

tLZCE

CE LOW to Low Z[7]

tHZCE

CE HIGH to High Z[7, 8]

tpu

CE LOW to Power-Up

15

12

3

3

0

3

0

3

3

0

0

CE HIGHto Power-Down
tpD
WRITE CYCLE[9, 10]

3

20

ns
ns

10

ns

25

ns

ns

0

0
15

12

ns
10

8

7

6

0

8

ns
ns

3

0
7

6

3

20

Unit

twc

Write Cycle Time

12

15

20

25

ns

tSCE

CE:: LOW to Write End

10

12

15

20

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

10

12

15

20

ns

tHA

Address Hold from Write End

0

0

0

0

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

0

0

0

0

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

10

12

15

20

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

7

8

10

15

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

0

0

0

0

ns

tLZWE

WE: HIGH to Low Z[8]

3

3

3

3

tHzWE

WE LOW to High Z[7,8]

6

7

8

ns
10

ns

Notes:
6.

7.

8.

Thst conditions assume signal transition time of3 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and outputloading
of the specified IOrJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
tHZoE, tHZCE, and tHZWE are specified with aload capacitance of5 pF
as in part (b) of AC Test Loads. ltansition is measured ± 500 m V from
steady-state voltage.
At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCE is less than
tLZCE, tHzoE is less than tLZOE, and tHZWE is less than tLZWE for any
given device.

9.

The internal write time ofthe memory is defined by the overlap ofm
and WE LOW. CE and WE must be LOW to initiate a write, and the
transition of either of these signals can terminate the write. The input
data set-up and hold timing should be referenced to the leading edge
of the signal that terminates the write.
10.. The minimum write cycle time for Write Cycle No.3 (WE controlled,
DE LOW) is the sum of tHZWE and tSD.

2-236

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI006

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.1 (CE Controlled)[15, 16]

~------------------------twc------------------------~~
ADDRESS

---+-----------_i---tscE ----1,.-----+---~------------------~~w------------------~~---

~t~------tso----~~
DATA 110

----------------------IC~-----D-A-T-A-V-AL-I-D----

) 1 - - - -_ _ __
Cl006-8

Write Cycle No.2 (WE Controlled, OE HIGH During Write)[15,16]

~--~-------------------twc----------------------~
ADDRESS

---~----~----~~~

~-----

tPWE ---------.I

,----------------

tso -----------<""--~ tHO

DATA I/O

6.~s..6.~~6.~~II--1\.....----~D~A"[~A~V~A~U~D~---.Jl-------Cl008-9

Notes:
15. IfCEgoesffiGHsimultaneouslywith WEgoingHIGH, the output remains in a high-impedance state.

16. Data I/O is high impedance ifOE = VIH.

2-238

PRELIMINARY

.rcYPRESS
Od
. Intiormaf Ion
r erIllji
Speed
(ns)
12

15

20

25

Package
Name

Ordering Code

Package 1Ype

Operating
Range

CY7C1006-12PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C1006-12VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C1006-15PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C1006-15VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7CI006-15DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7Cl006-20PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

CY7C1006-20VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7CI006-20DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7Cl006-25PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7CI006-25VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C1006-25DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

..

Military

Contact factory for "r;' versIon availability.

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing

DC Characteristics

Switching Characteristics

Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3

Parameter

Subgroups

VOL

1,2,3

tRC

Vrn

1,2,3

tAA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

VILMax.

1,2,3

tORA

7,8,9, 10, 11

IIX

1,2,3

tACE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Ioz

1,2,3

tDOE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Icc

1,2,3

ISB!

1,2,3

twc

ISB2

1,2,3

tSCE

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tAW

7,8,9, 10, 11

tRA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

READ CYCLE
7, 8, 9, 10, 11

WRITE CYCLE
7,8,9, 10, 11

tpWE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSD

7,8,9, 10, 11

tHD

7,8, 9, 10, 11

Document #: 38-00201- B

2-240

CY7CI006

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI007

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. -65 ° C to + 150° C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage on Vee Relative to GND[I] . -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Apglied to Outputs
in High Z State I] .................. -O.5V to Vee + O.5V
DC Input Voltage[1] ................ ·-O.5Vto Vee + O.5V
Current into Outputs (LOW) ..................... 20 rnA

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature[2]

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V± 10%

-55°C to +125°C

5V ± 10%

Range
Commercial
Military

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operaling Rangel3]
Parameter

Output HIGH
Voltage
Output LOW
Voltage
Input HIGH
Voltage

VOH
VOL
VIH

Input LOW
Voltagel l ]
Input Load
Current
Output Leakage
Current
Output Short
CircuitCurrent[4]
Vee Operaling
Supply Current

VIL
IIX
loz
los
. Icc

Automatic CE
Power-Down
Current
- TIL Inputs

ISB!

Automatic CE
Power-Down
Current
- CMOS Inputs

ISB2

7ClOO7-12

7ClOO7-15

7ClOO7-20

7ClOO7-25

Test Conditions

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Vee = Min.,loH = - 4.0mA

2.4

Description

Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

Max.

2.4
0.4

2.2

Max.

-0.3

Vee
+ 0.3
0.8

GND.$. VI.$. Vee

-1

GND.$. VI.$. Vee,
Output Disabled

-5

2.4
0.4

2.2

Max.

-0.3

Vee
+ 0.3
0.8

+1

-1

+5

-5

0.4
2.2

Max.

2.4

2.2

Unit
V

0.4

V
V

-0.3

Vee
+ 0.3
0.8

-0.3

Vee
+ 0.3
0.8

+1

-1

+1

-1

+1

JAA

+5

-5

+5

-5

+5

JAA

V

Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

-300

-300

-300

-300

rnA

Vee = Max.,
lOUT = OrnA,
f = fMAX = litRe

150

135

125

120

rnA

Mil

145

135

130

Max.. Vee,

Com'l

40

30

30

40

30

30

2

2

2

2

2

2

CE~VIH,

VIN~VIHOr

Com'l

VIN.$. VIL,
f= fMAX

Mil

Max. Vee,

Com'l

CE~ Vee - 0.3Y,
VIN~ Vee-O.3Vor

VIN.$. 0.3Y, f=O

50

2

Mil

rnA

rnA

Capacitance[5]
Parameter
CIN: Addresses

Description
Input Capacitance

CIN: Controls
COUT

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

Output Capacitance

Max.

Unit

7

pF

10

pF

10

pF

Notes:
1.

VIL (min.) = -2.0V for pulse durations of less than 20 ns.

4.

2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
3.

See the last page oftbis specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

5.

2-242

Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

'~PRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI007

Data Retention Characteristics Over the Operating Range (L Version Only)
Commercial
Conditions[lO]

Description

Parameter

Min.

Max.

2.0

VDR

Vee for Data Retention

IceDR

Data Retention Current

tCDR[S]

Chip Deselect to Data Retention Time

tR[S]

Operation Recovery Time

Yce - VDR - 2.0V,
CE~ Vee - 0.3v,
VIN ~ Vee - O.3Vor
VINsO.3V

Military
Min.

Max.

Unit
V

2.0
50

70

IlA

0

0

ns

tRe

IRe

ns

Data Retention Waveform
DATA RETENTION MODE
VCC

4.SV

VDR~2V

f~"-

~~

1007-5

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[11, 12]

f==

'L "

1

ADDRESS _ _ _ _ _

DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA

V~~;

*-

IRC

'XXX*================D=AT=A=V=A=L=ID============1007-6

Read Cycle No. 2[12, 13)

ADDRESS

-:l

IRC

~~

/
lACE

_ILZCE
HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT

I"-

_
VCC
SUPPLY
CURRENT

///

Ipu-

/

DATA VALID

"""

--d

HIGH
IMPEDANC E

,/

_lpD _

50%~

50%

ICC

~I S8
1007-7

Notes:
10. No input may exceed Vee + 0.5\1.
11. Device is continuously selected, CE = V IL.

12. WE is HIGH for read cycle.
13. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.

2-244

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns) .
12

15

20

25

Package
Name

Ordering Code

Package 1YPe

CY7C1OO7 -12PC

P~l

28-Lead (300-MiJ) Molded DIP

CY7C1OO7 -12VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C1OO7 -15PC

P21

28-Lead (3OO-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C1007 -15VC

V21

28-Lead (300-MiJ) Molded SOJ

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Ct7C1007 -15DMB

D22

28-Lead (3OO-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7C1oo7-20PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7C1007 - 20VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C1oo7 - 20DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7C1OO7-25PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7C1007-25VC

V21

28-Lead (300-MiJ) Molded SOJ

CY7C1007-25DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

..

Military

Contact factory for " r.:» versIOn availability.

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics

Switching Characteristics

Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3

Parameter

Subgroups

READ CYCLE

VOL

1,2,3

tRC

7,8,9, 10, 11

Vm

1,2,3

tM

7,8, 9, 10, 11

VILMax.

1,2,3

tOHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

IIX

1,2,3

tACE

7,8, 9, 10, 11

Ioz

1,2,3

ICC

1,2,3

twc

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

ISBI

1,2,3

tSCE

7,8, 9, 10, 11

ISB2

1,2,3

tAW

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tpWE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

WRITE CYCLE

Document #: 38-00198-B

2-246

CY7CI007

PRELIMINARY

Q-YPRESS

CY7CI009

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage on Vee to Relative GND[l] .. -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage ApBlied to Outputs
in High Z State 1] ................... -O.5V to Vee + O.5V
DC Input Voltage(1] ................. -O.5V to Vee + O.5V
Current into Outputs (WW) ...................... 20 rnA

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature[2]

Range

O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V ± 10%

-55°C to +125°C

SV ± 10%

Commercial
Military

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel3]
7C1009-12
Parameter

Description
Output HIGH
Voltage
OutputWW
Voltage
Input HIGH
Voltage
..

VOH
VOL
VIH
VIL

Input LOW
Voltage(1]

IJX

Input Load
Current
Output Leakage
Current
Output Short
Circuit Current[4]

loz
los
Icc

ISB1

ISB2

Test Conditions

Min.

Vee - Min., IOH - -4.0 rnA

2.4

Max.

7ClOO9-1S

7ClOO9-20

7CIOO9-2S

Min.

Min.

Min.

2.2
-0.3

Vee
+ 0.3
0.8

GND.!'>. VI.!'>. Vee

-1

GND.!'>. VI.!'>. Vee,
Output Disabled
Vee - Max., VOUT - GND

-5

Com'l

0.4
2.2

Max.

2.4

2.4
0.4

Vee - Min., IOL - 8.0 rnA

Max.

-0.3

Vee
+0.3
0.8

+1

-1

+5

-5

0.4
2.2

Max.

2.4

2.2

V
0.4

V
V

-0.3

Vee
+ 0.3
0.8

-0.3

Vee
+ 0.3
0.8

+1

-1

+1

-1

+1

tJA

+5

-5

+5

-5

+5

tJA

-300

rnA
rnA

-300

-300

-300

185

170

155

145

180

170

160

40

30

30

40

30

30

2

2

2

2

2

2

Vee Operating
Supply Current

Vee = Max.,
lOUT = ornA,
f = fMAX = lItRe

Automatic CE
Power-Down
Current
-ITLInputs

Max. V ee, c::E1~ VIH Com'l
orCEz.!'>. VIL,
VIN~ VIHor
Mil
VIN .!'>. VIL, f = fMAX

45

Automatic CE
Power-Down
Current
- CMOS Inputs

Max.Vro
CE1 ~ V cc - 0.3v,
or CEz .!'>. 0.3v,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.3v,
or VIN .!'>. 0.3V, f=O

Com'l

2

Mil

Mil

Unit

V

rnA

rnA

Capacitance[5]
Parameter

CrN: Address

Description
Input Capacitance

CrN: Controls
CoUT

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

Output Capacitance

Notes:
1. VIL (min.) = -2.0V for pulse durations of less than 20 ns.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

3. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing
infonnation.

Max.

Unit

7

pF

10

pF

10

pF

4. Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
5. 'Iested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

2-248

CY7CI009

PRELIMINARY

.rcYPRESS

Data Retention Characteristics Over the Operating Range (L Version Only)
Commercial
Parameter

Conditions[ll]

Description

VDR

V CC for Data Retention

Max.

Min.
2.0

ICCDR

Data Retention Current

tCDR[5]

Chip Deselect to Data Retention Time

tR[5]

Operation Recovery Time

t=
_

vcc

4.5V

0

:=~i==
'L "

=t
tRC

DATA RETENTION MODE

Unit
V

50

1 ;:::: V CC - 0.3V or
CE2S 0.3V,
VIN;:::: Vcc - O.3Vor
VINS°.3V

VOR ~ 2V

Max.

2.0

~C=VDR= 2.0V,

Data Retention Waveform

Military
Min.

t-tA

70
0

ns

tRC

ns

_

4.5V

--=-,

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No.

d 12, 13]

tRC

1

ADDRESS _______

DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA

V~~; 'XXX*:~~~~~~~~~~~~~~D~A~rA~_v-A~L~ID~~~~~~~~~~~_
1009-7

Read Cycle No.2 (OE Controlled)[13, 14J
ADDRESS

)K

)(
IRC

~"

~Il"
~i'\..

~i
AOSP _..r'-~...

AllSC -+----<~
cs ...--~

TIMING

CONTROL

WR-----<~

I~ ~ I~ .r.rl

7 6 5 4 3 2 '1' 52 51 504948 47
lJ
46

0010
0011
OQ12

12
13
14

0013

15

39

DCo

Vssa
VCCQ
OQ'4

16
17
18

38
37
36

Vssa

00,5

19
20

42
41
40

7C1031
7C1032

35
34

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

WI:---L._-.J

~<~<'cf

< R~ >8;1:;;- i

18

0015 - 000

__________~::~==)---::::::::::::::::~r-~-- DP1-D~
De
1031-2

Selection Guide

Pentium is a
Note:
1. DPo and DPI are functionally equivalent to Do,,"

2-258

DC7
DC.

10
11

OP1[1)

44
43

oPa(1]

VCCQ
VSSQ

1031-1

VCCQ

Vssa
DC,
DC,
DC2
VCCQ

DC,
DCo

CY7CI031
CY7CI032

PRELIMINARY
Pin Definitions
Signal Name

lYPe

# of Pins

Description

Vcc

Input

1

VCCQ
GND

Input

4

+ 5V or 3.3V (Outputs)

Input

1

Ground

VSSQ
CLK

Input

4

Ground (Outputs)

Input

Al5 Ao
ADSP

Input

ADSC

Input

WH

Input

WL

Input

ADV

Input

1
16
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
16
2

Input

OE

Input

C;S

Input

DQi5 DQo

Input/Output

DPl DPo

Input/Output

+5VPower

Clock
Address
Address Strobe from Processor
Address Strobe from Cache Controller
Write Enable - High Byte
Write Enable - Low Byte
Advance
Output Enable
Chip Select
Regular Data
Parity Data

Pin Descriptions
Signal
Name

I/O

Input Signals
CLK

AlS-Ao

I

Signal
Name

Description

WH
Clock signal. It is used to capture the address, the
data to be written, and the following control signals: ADSP, ADSC, CS, WH, WL, and ADV. It is
also used to advance the on-chip auto-address-increment logic (when the appropriate control signals have been set).
Sixteen address lines used to select one of 64K
locations. They are captured in an on-chip register
on the rising edge of CLK if ADSP or ADSC is
LOW. The rising edge of the clock also loads the
lower two address lines, A I - Ao, into the on-chip
auto-address-increment logic if ADSP or ADSC is
LOW.

I/O

Description
Write signal for the high-order half of the RAM
array. This signal is sampled by the rising edge of
CLK. If WH is sampled as LOW. i.e .• asserted, the
control logic will perform a self-timed write of
DQl5 - DQs and DPl from the on-chip data register into the selected RAM location. There is one
exception to this. If ADSP, WH, and CS are asserted (LOW) at the rising edge of CLK, the write
signal, WH, is ignored. Note that ADSP has no
effect on WH if CS is HIGH.
Write signal for the low-order half of the RAM
array. This signal is sampled by the rising edge of
CLK. If WL is sampled as LOW, i.e., asserted, the
control logic will perform a self-timed write of
DQ7 - DQo and DPo from the on-chip data register
into the selected RAM location. There is one exception to this. If ADSP, WL, and CS are asserted
(LOW) at the rising edge of CLK, the write signal,
WL, is ignored. Note that ADSP has no effect on
WL if CS is HIGH.

Address strobe from processor. This signal is
sampled at the rising edge of CLK. When this input
andlor ADSC is asserted, Ao--AI5 will be captured
in the on-chip address register. It also allows the
lower two address bits to be loaded into the onchip auto-address-increment logic. If both ADSP
and ADSC are asserted at the rising edge of CLK,
only ADSP will be recognized. The ADSP input
should be connected to the ADS output of the processor. ADSP is ignored when CS is HIGH.

Advance. This signal is sampled by the risirig edge
of CLK. When it is asserted, it automatic.uly increments the 2-bit on-chip auto-address-increment
counter. In the CY7C1032, the address will be incremented linearly. In the CY7Cl031, the address
will be incremented according to the Pentiuml486
burst sequence. This signal is ignored if ADSP or
ADSC is asserted concurrently with CS. Note that
ADSP has no effect on ADV if CS is HIGH.

Address strobe from cache controller. This signal is
sampled at the rising edge of CLK. When this input
andlor ADSP is asserted, Ao--A 15 will be captured
in the on-chip address register. It also allows the
lower two address bits to be loaded into the onchip auto-address-increment logic. The ADSC input should not be connected to the ADS output of
the processor.

Chip select. This signal is sampled by the rising
edge of eLK. If es is HIGH and ADSe is LOW,
the SRAM is deselected. If CS is LOW and ADSe
or ADSP is LOW, a new address is captured by the
address register. If es is HIGH, ADSP is ignored.

2-260

~YPRESS

d#

CY7CI031
CY7CI032

PRELIMINARY

Electrical Characteristics (continued)

Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

los

Output Short Circuit
Current[5]

lee

Vee Operating
Supply Current

ISB!

Shaded areas contain peliminary information

Capacitance[7]
Description

Parameter
CIN: Addresses

Test Conditions

= 2SoC, f Vee = S.OV

Input Capacitance

TA

1 MHz,

.
.

4;5
,"

Com'!

CIN: Other Inputs
Output Capacitance

pF

S

"

COUT

Unit

Max.
Com'!

8

Com'!

.

pF
J

.

pF

Shaded areas contain advanced information

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

OUTPUT~
....

Zo=50Q

....

VCCQ31R1

R =50Q

3.0V

L

5 pF

VL= 1.5V

(a) Normal Load

'ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTPUT

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

I-= ,-=

R2

GND

~'---~90%
10%

10% ,90%

~
'

5.3n8'"

...

5.3n8

1031-3

(b)[8] Hign-Z Load

Notes:
5. Not more than one output should be shorted at one time. Duration of
the short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
6. Inputs are disabled, clock is allowed to run at speed.
7. Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

8.

2-262

1031-4

ResistorvaluesforVCCQ=5V are: Rl=1179Q andR2=868Q Resistor values for VCCQ=3.3V are Rl=317Q and R2=348Q

PRELIMINARY

=:'rcYPRESS

CY7CI031
CY7CI032

Switching Waveforms
Single Read[12]

ClK

ADDRESS
ADSJ5(13)

or

7iOSC
WH, W[(14)

DATA OUT
1031-6

Single Write Timing: Write Initiated by ADSP

ClK

DATA)N
DATAOUT ______________~------II----------------t_--------------------------

Notes:
12. DE is LOW throughout this operation.
13. If ADSP is asserted while CS is HIGH, ADSP will be ignored.

14. ADSP has no effect on ADV, WL, and WH ifCS is HIGH.

2-264

.~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY7CI031
CY7CI032

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Output (Controlled by OE)

F~ ~

M>AO: _><_X_X_X_X__

=f______

t_tEO_'

1031-9

Write Burst Timing: Write Initiated by ADSC

2-266

PRELIMINARY

1zV2YPRESS

CY7C1031
CY7C1032

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Output Timing (Controlled by CS)

1031-12

Output Timing (Controlled by WH/ WL.,.:"-_ _ __.

elK
AOSl:: and
Al5SI"
WH, we

DATA OUT
1031-13

Truth Table
Input
CS
H

ADSP
X

ADSC
L

ADV
X

WHorWL
X

CLK
L-+H

H

L

H

H

H

L-+H

Same address as
previous cycle

Read cycle (ADSP ignored)

H

L

H

L

H

L-+H

Incremented burst
address

fead cycle, in burst sequence
ADSP ignored)

H

L

H

H

L

L-+H

Same address as
previous cycle

Write cycle (ADSP ignored)

H

L

H

L

L

L-+H

Incremented burst
address

~e ?'icle, in burst sequence

L

L

X

X

X

L-+H

External

Read cycle, begin burst

L

H

L

X

H

L-+H

External

Read cycle, begin burst

L

H

L

X

L

L-+H

External

Write cycle, begin burst

X

H

H

L

L

L-+H

Incremented burst
address

Write cycle, in burst sequence

X

H

H

L

H

L-+H

Incremented burst
address

Read cycle, in burst sequence

X

H

H

H

L

L-+H

Same address as
previous cycle

Write cycle

X

H

H

H

H

L-+H

Same address as
previous cycle

Read cycle

2-268

Address
N/A

Operation
Chip deseli:cted

(

S ignored)

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CY7CI088

128K X 9 Static RAM
Features
• Highspeed
-tAA = l2ns
• CMOS for optimnm speed/power
• Low active power
-1020mW
• ~w stan.dtiy power
-250mW
• 2.0v"data retention
--'-:lOOIlW
• Available in plastic 32-pin
4OO-mil SOJ
• AJItomatic power-down when
deselected
• Easy mem~ expansion with CEl>
CE2. and
, . OE options

Functional Description
The CY7C1088 is a high-performance
CMOS static RAM organized as 131,072
words by 9 bits. Easy memory expansion is
provided by an active LOW chip enable
(eEl), an active HIGH chip enab~(CEz),
an active LOW output enable (OE), and
three-state drivers. This device has an IIU"
tomatic power-down feature that reduCes
power consumption by more than 75%
when deselected.
Writing to the device is accomplished by
taking~ enable one (eEl) and write enable (WE) inputs LOW and chip enable
two (CEz) input HIGH. Data on the eight
I/O pins (1/00 through 1/07) is then written

Logi~ Biock Diagram

into the location specified on the address
pins (Ao through A16)'
Reading from the device is accomplished
by taking ch~nable one (eEl) and output enab~OE) LOW while forcing write
enable (WE) and chip enable two (CEz)
HIGH. Under these conditions, the contents of the memory location specified by
the address pins will appear on the I/O
pins.
The eight input/output pins (1/00 through
1/07) are placed in a high-in1pedance state
when the device is deselected (CEIHIGH
or CE2 LOW), the outputs are disabled
(Qg HIGH), or during a wri~eration
(CEl LOW,CEz HIGH, and WE LOW).
The CY7C1088 is available in standard
32-pin 400-mil-wide SOJs.

Pin Configuration

SOJ

Top View
Vee
A,.
CE2

I/O.

WE

A7
1/0 1

As
As

1/0 2

As

A'3

6

~

1/0 3

I/O.
I/O.

A2
A,

As
As
Al1

9

OJ:
A,.

Ao

CE,

I/O.
I/O,

1/0 7

1/02
1/0 3

I/O.
I/O.
1/0 4

GND

I/O.

1088-2

I/O.
1/07

1088-1

OJ: - - - < L . J

Selection Guide
Maximum Access Time (NS)
Maximum Operating Current (rnA)
Maximum Standby Current (rnA)

7C1088 12 7C1088-l5 7C1088-20 7C1088-25
12
15
20
25
185
170
155
145
180
170
160
30
30
40
45
40
30
30

Commercial
Military
Commercial
Military

Document #: 38-00451

2-270

CY7C1331
CY7C1332

ADVANCED INFORMATION
Functional Description (continued)

Single Read Accesses

Single Write Accesses Initiated by ADSP

A single read access is initiated when the following conditions are
satisfied at clock rise: (1) CS is LOW, (2) ADSP or ADSC is LOW,
and (3) WH and WLare HIGH. The address at Ao through A15 is
stored into the address advancement logic and delivered to the
RAM core. If the output enable (DE) signal is asserted (WW),
data will be available atthe data outputs a maximum of 8.5 ns after
clock rise.

TIns access is initiated when the foll=~ conditions are satisfied at
is Ww. A'DSP-triggered
clock rise: (1) CS is WW and (2)
write cycles are oompleted in two clock periods. The address at Ao
through A15 is loaded into the address register and address advance~ent.logic and delivered to the RAM core. The write signal is ignored
m this cycle because the cache tag or other external logic uses this
clock period to perfonn address comparisons or protection checks. If
the write is allowed to proceed, the write input to the CY7C1331 and
CY7C1332 will be pulled WW before the next clock rise. ADSP is
ignored if CS is mGH.
If WH, WL, or both are LOW at the next clock rise, information
presented at DOo - D015 and DPo - DP1 will be written into the
location specified by the address advancement logic. WL controls
the writing ofDOo - D07 and DPo while WH controls the writing
of DOs - D015 and DP1. Because the CY7C1331 and CY7C1332
are common-I/O devices, the output enable signal (DE) must be
deasserted before data from the CPU is delivered to DOo - D015
andDPo - DP1. As a safety precaution, the appropriate data lines
are three-stated in the cycle where WH, WL, or both are sampled
LOW, regardless of the state of the OE input.
Single Write Accesses Initiated by ADSC
This write access is initiated when the following conditions are satisfied at risin~ge of the clock: (1) C~iS LOW, (2) ADSC is
LOW, and (3) WH or WL are LOW. ADS triggered accesses are
completed in a single clock cycle.
The address at Ao through A15 is loaded into the address register and
address advancementlogic and delivered to the RAM core. Infonnation presented at DOo - D015 and DPo - DP1 will be written into
the lcx:a~on specified by the address advancement logic. WL controls
the writing ofDOo - D07 and DPo while WH controls the writing of
DOs - D015 and DP1. Since the CY7C1331 and the CY7C1332
are common-I/O devices, the output enable signal (OB) must be deasserted before data from the cache controller is delivered to the data
lines. As a safety precaution, t~propriate data lines are threestated in the cycle where WH, WL, or both are sampled LOW, regardless of the state of the OE input.

Burst Sequences
The CY7C1331 provides a 2-bit wraparound counter, fed by pins
Ao - Ai> that implements the Intel 80486 and Pentium processor
address burst sequence (see Table 1). Note that the burst sequence
depends on the first burst address.
Table 1. Counter Implementatinn for the Intel
Pentium/80486 Processor's Sequence
Fourth
First
Second
Third
Address
Address
Address
Address
AX+loAx
AX+loAx
Ax + loAx
AX+lo A•
11
00
01
10
01
00
11
10
10
00
01
11
11
10
01
00
The CY7C1332 provides a two-bit wraparound counter, fed by
pins Ao - A h that implements a linear address burst sequence (see

Table 2).
Table 2. Counter Implementation for a Linear Sequence
First
Address
AX+l,Ax
00
01
10

Second
Address
Ax + loA.
01
10

Third
Address
AX+l,Ax
10

Fourth
Address
Ax + l,Ax

11

11

11

00

00
01

00
01
10

11

Application Example
Figure 1 shows a 512-Kbyte secondary cache for a hypothetical
3.3V, 66-MHz Pentium or i486 processor using four CY7C1331
cache RAMs.

r

56-MHz OSC

1--

~

CLK

ClK

ADR

ADR

DATA

DATA

ADl!P

=

PENTIMUM AIlS
OR

1486

r

PROCESSOR

CLK
ADR
CACHE TAG

7Cl331

7ifN
UE

WRw[~

f2 2
= I j'}2'2
~ VWr; ~ ~
I

7ifN DE

ClK
ADR
DATA

ADl!P

CO~b'a.ER

DATA
MATCH
DIRTY
VALID

~

MATCH
DIRTY
VALID

Figure 1. Cache Using Four CY7C1331s

2-272

-

1331-3

INTERFACE TO
MAIN MEMORY

~YPRESS

CY7C1331
CY7C1332

ADVANCED INFORMATION

Pin Descriptions (continued)
Signal
Name

I/O

Signai
Name

I/O

Description

DPl-DPO

' I/O

Two bidirectional data JlO lines. These operate in
exactly the sarne manner as DQ15 - DQo, but are
narned differently because their primary purpose is
to store parity bits" while the DQs' primary purpose is to store ordinary data bits. DPl is an input
to and an output from the high-order half of the
RAM array, while DPo is an input to and an output
from the lower-order half of the RAM array.

Description

OE

Output enable. This signal is an asynchronous input that controls the direction of the data JlO pins.
If OE is asserted (LOW), the data pins are outputs,
and the SRAM can be read (as long as CS was asserted when it was sampled at the beginning of the
cycle). If OE is deasserted (lllGH), the data JlO
pins will be three-stated, functioning as inputs, and
the SRAM can be written.
Bidirectional Signals
DQ1S-DQo I/O Sixteen bidirectional data JlO lines. DQlS - DQ8
are inputs to and outputs from the high-order half
of the RAM array, while J)Q) - DQo are inputs to
and outputs from the low-order half of the RAM
array. As inputs, they feed into an on-chip data
register that is triggered by the rising edge of CLK.
As outputs, they carry the data read from the selected location in the RAM array. The direction of
the data pins is controlled by OE: when OE is high,
the data pins are three-stated and can be used as
inputs; when OE is low, the data pins are driven by
the output buffers and are outputs. DQlS - DQ8
and DQ7 - DQo are also three-stated when WH
and WL, respectively, are sampled LOW at clock
rise.

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature ................... -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -55°C to + 125° C
Supply Voltage on V ce Relative to GND .... -0.5V to + 3.6V
DC Voltage ApBlied to Outputs
in High Z State 2] ................... -0.5V to Vec + O.3V
DC Input Voltage[2] ................. -O.5V to Vee + 0.3V
Current into Outputs (LOW) ...................... 20 rnA

Static Discharge Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature[3]

Range
Com'l

Mil

O°Cto +70°C

Vcc,VccQ
3.3V ± 0.3V

-55°C to + 125°C

3.3V ± O.3V

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[4]
Parameter
VOH
VOL
VIH
VIL
Ix
Ioz
los
Icc

Description
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage l2J
Input Load Current
Output Leakage
Current
Output Short Circuit
Curtent[5]
Vee Operating Supply
Current

Test Conditions
Vee - Min., IOH--2.0rnA
Vce - Min., IOL-2.0 rnA

GND:S;VI:S;Vee
GND :S; VI:S; Vee,
Output Disabled
Vee - Max., VOUT - GND
Vee-Max.,
Iout=OmA,
f=fMAX =1/tcye

I Com'l
I Mil

Notes:
2. Minimum voltage equals - 2.0V for pulse durations of less than 20 ns.
3. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
4. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

5.

2-274

7C1331-8
7C1332-8
Min.
Max.
2.4
0.4
2.0
Vee
+0.3V
-0.3
0.8
1
+1
5
+5

7CI331-!~

7C1332-10
Min.
Max.
2.4
0.4
2.0
Vee
+0.3V
-0.3
0.8
1
+1
5
+5

7C1331 12
7C1332-12
Min.
Min.
2.4
0.4
2.0
Vee
+O.3V
-0.3
0.8
1
+1
5
+5

Unit
V
V
V
V

IJA
IJA

-300

-300

-300

rnA

200

200

170

rnA

200
Not more than one output should be shorted at one time. Duration of
the short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.

CY7C1331
CY7C1332

ADVANCED INFORMATION
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating RangdS]
7C1331-8
7C1332-8
Parameter

Min.
15

Max.

7C1331-10
7C1332-10
Min.
15

Min.
20

tCYC

Description
Clock Cycle Time

tCH

Clock HIGH

5

6

8

ns

tCL

Clock LOW

5

6

8

ns

tAS

Address Set-Up Before CLK Rise

2.5

2.5

2.5

ns

tAH

Address Hold After CLK Rise

0.5

0.5

0.5

tCDV

Data Output Valid After CLK Rise

tDOH

Data Output Hold After CLK Rise

tADS

ADSp, ADSC Set-Up Before CLK Rise

2.5

tADSH

Al)Sp, ADSC Hold After CLK Rise

0.5

twES

WH, WL Set-Up Before CL~ Rise

2.5

tWEH

WH, WL Hold After CLK Rise

tADVS

10

8.5

3

Max.

7CI331-12
7C1332-12

3

Max.

Unit
ns

ns

12

ns

3

ns

2.5

2.5

ns

0.5

0.5

ns

2.5

2.5

ns

0.5

0.5

0.5

ns

ADV Set-Up Before CLK Rise

2.5

2.5

2.5

ns

tADVH

ADV Hold After eLK Rise

0.5

0.5

0.5

ns

tDS

Data Input Set-Up Before CLK Rise

2.5

2.5

2.5

ns

tDH

Data Input Hold After CLK Rise

0.5

0.5

0.5

ns

tess

Chip Select Set-Up

2.5

2.5

2.5

ns

tCSH

Chip Select Hold After CLK Rise

0.5

0.5

0.5

tcsoz

Chip Select Sampled to Output High Z[9]

2

6

2

6

2

7

ns

tEOZ

OE HIGH to Output High Z[9]

2

6

2

6

2

7

ns

tEOV

OE LOW to Output Valid

6

ns

tWEOZ

WHorWLSampledLOWto Output High Z[9, 10]

5

6

7

ns

tWEOV

WH or WL Sampled HIGH to Output Valid[lO]

8.5

10

12

ns

5

Notes:
8. Unless otherwise noted, test conditions assume signal transition time
of 3 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5\1, input pnlse levels of 0 to
3.0\1, and outputloading ofthe specified IOrJIOH and load capacitance
as shown in (a) and (b) of AC 'Iest Loads.

9.

5

ns

tcsoz, tEOZ, and tWEOZ are specified with a load capacitance of 5 pF
as in part (b) of AC 'Iest Loads. nansition is measured ± 500 mV from
steady-state voltage.
10. At any given voltage and temperature, tWEOZ min. is less than tWEOV
miD.

2-276

7&: ircYPRESS
S~fclt,ng

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CY7C1331
CY7C1332

Waveforms (continued)

Single Write Timing: Write Initiated by ADSC

Burst Read Sequence with Four Accesses

1331-9

2-278

~YPRESS

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CY7C1331
CY7C1332

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Burst Timing: Write Initiated by ADSP

1331-12

2-280

~YPRESS

·ADVANCED INFORMATION

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
8.5

10

12

Speed
(ns)
8.5

10

12

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package
1YPe

CY7C1331-8JC

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C1331-8NC

N52

52-Lead Plastic Quad Flatpack

CY7C1331-lOJC

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C1331-10NC

N52

52-Lead Plastic Quad F1atpack

CY7C1331-12JC

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C1331-12NC

N52

52-Lead Plastic Quad Flatpack

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package
1Ype

CY7C1332-8JC

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C1332-8NC

N52

52-Lead Plastic Quad Flatpack

CY7C1332-10JC

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C1332-lONC

N52

52-Lead Plastic Quad F1atpack

CY7C1332-12JC

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

N52

52-Lead Plastic Quad F1atpack

CY7C1332-12NC
Document #: 38-00223-B

2-282

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

CY7C1331
CY7C1332

CY7C1335
CY7C1336

ADVANCED INFORMATION

.rcYPRESS
Pin Configuration

Top View

~~~~'~t~~~}d~~~~~~~~
10099 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 908988 87868584 8382 81
NC
OQ16

80
79
78

00,7
Vooa
VSSQ

77

76
75
7.

00,8
OQ19
OQ20

73

OQ21
Vooa
VSSQ

DO,.
D023
NC

Voo
NC

72
7'
70
69
88
67

12
'3

,.
15
16

66

65
64
63
82
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51

Vs.
OQ24

DO,.
Vooa

Vssa
D026
OQ27
DQ28
DQ29

Vssa
VDDQ
OQ30

DOs,
NC

NC
OQ'5

DO,.
VDDQ

Vssa
DO"
DO'2
DO"
DQ10

Vooa

Vasa
DOs
DO,
Vss
NC

Voo

zz

DO,
DO.
Vooa

Vssa
DOs

oa.
DOs
D02

VSSQ

Vooe
DO,
DOo
NC

~~~MM~U~$~~~~~~~Q~~OO

1035-2

~~<~~<~~~~~~~1J~~~~~

Selection Guide
7C1335-7
7C1336-7
Maximum Access Time (ns) (O-pF load)
Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

I Commercial

2-284

7C1335-8
7C1336-8

7C1335-10
7C1336-10

7.0

8.5

10

180

170

160

PRELIMINARY

CY7C1399

32K X 8 3.3V Static RAM
Features

Functional Description

• Single 3.3V power supply
• Ideal for low-voltage cache memory
applications

'The CY7C1399 is a high-perfonnance
3.3V CMOS static RAM organized as
32,768 words by 8 bits. Easy memory e~­
pansio~isrovided by an active LOW chip
enable CE) and active LOW output enable ( E) and three-state drivers. 'The device has an automatic power-down feature,
reducing the power consumption by more
than 60% when deselected.
An active LOW write enable signal (WE)
controls the writing/readin~eration of
the memory. When CEl and WE inputs are
both LOW, data on the eight data input/
output pins (1/00 through 1/07) is written
into the memory location addressed by the

• High speed
- 12ns
• Low active power
- 255mW
• Low standby power
- 90mW
• 2_0V data retention
- IO°ftW
• Easy memory expansion with CE and
OE features
• Plastic DIP, SOJ, and TSOP
packaging

Logic Block Diagram

address present on the address pins (Ao
through A14). Reading the device is accomplished by selectin~the device and :nabling the outputs,
and "('j"E active
LOW, while WE remains inactive or
HIGH. Under these conditions, the contents of the location addressed by the infonnation on address pins is present on the
eight data input/output pins.
The input/output pins remain in ahigh-impedance state unless the chip is selected,
outputs are enabled, and write enable
(WE) is HIGH. 'The CY7C1399 is available in standard 300-mil-wide DIP and
SO] packages. A die coat is used to ensure
alpha immunity.

rn

Pin Configurations

n=FrFr~

DIP/SOJ
Top View
Vee
WE
A7

Aa
Aa

1/0 0

1/0,
1/°2
1/°3

A'3
A,.
1/0 0
I/O,
1/0 2
GND

A"
Aa
A2
A,
Of:

""

CE
I/o,
1/0.
1/0,

vo.

Vo,

1/04
C1399·2

1/05

I/Oa
1/07
C1399-,

Selection Guide

2-286

PRELIMINARY

CY7C1399

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[2] (continued)
7C1399-25
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

Max.

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = -2.0 rnA

VOL

Output WW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 2.0 rnA

2.4

VIH

Input mGH Voltage

2.0

Vee
+O.3V

-0.3
-1
-5

7C1399-35
Min.

Unit

Max.

2.4

V

0.4

0.4

V

2.0

Vee
+O.3V

V

0.8

-0.3

0.8

V

+1

-1

+1

+5

-5

+5

!lA
!lA

-300

-300

rnA

45

40

mA

VIL

Input WW Voltagel2]

IIX

Input Load Current

Ioz

Output Leakage Current

GND.$. VI.$. Vee,
Output Disabled

los

Output Short
Circuit Currentl3]

Vee = Max.,
VOUT= GND

lee

Vee Operating
Supply Current

Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA,
f = fMAX = litRe

ISBI

Automatic CE Power-Down Max. Vee, CEI ~ VIH
Current - TIL Inputs
or CE2.$. VIL, VIN ~ VIH or
VIN.$. VIL, f = fMAX

5

5

rnA

ISB2

Automatic CE Power-Down Max. Vee, CEI ~ Vcc 0.3V or
Current - TIL Inputs
CE2.$.0.3V, VIN ~ Vee0.3V or VIN.$. 0.3V, f=O

50

50

!lA

Capacitance[4]
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Input Capacitance

CIN: Addresses

TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vee = 3.3V

CIN: Controls
Output Capacitance

CoUT

Max.

Unit

5

pF

6

pF

6

pF

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1353Q
ALL INPUT PULSES

3.3Vjl
OUTPUT

I

CL
INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

Equivalent to:

3'0V~
10%
90%

~f9Q

,5;.3ns -

_
-

~
10%

GND
_

,5;.3ns

C1399-4

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT
500Q

OUTPUT 0.0---·.,.
...""·- - - 0 0 1.40V

Note:
4. Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

2-288

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

.
1=

Data Retention Waveform
Vce

3.0V
j--:. !cDR

_

.

CY7C1399

=t .

DA".A RETENTION MODE
VOR ~ 2V
_
.

3.0V
tR

---i

01399·5

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[11, 12J

ADDRESS

-------~
~

DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA

*-

tRC

~

V~~: 'XX

1

*===============D=A=TA=V=A=U=D============
C1399-6

Read Cycle No. 2[12, 13J

tRC

-...."

~
tACE

k'I

~~
tOOE
~tLZOE--

DATA OUT

HIGH IMPEDANCE

.///

DATAVAuD

."-"-

tLZCE
}

HIGH
IMPEDAN CE

/

i---tpo

~tpu

VCC
SUPPLY _ _ _ _ _ _ _
CURRENT

'~3

I--- tHZCE

~CC
1'---I

50%

50%

ISB

C1399-7

Notes:
11. Device is continuously selected. OE, CE = VIL.
12. WE is HIGH for read cycle.

13. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.

2-290

~

PRELIMINARY

--:rcYPRESS
'fruth Table
CE

WE

OE

H

X

X

HighZ

DeselectIPower-Down

Standby (ISB)

L

H

L

Data Out

Read

Active (Icc)

L
L

L

X

Data In

Write

Active (Icc)

H

H

HighZ

Deselect, Output Disabled

Active (Icc)

Input/Output

Power

Mode

Ordering Information

35

Shaded area contains advanced information.

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

DC Characteristics

Subgroups

READ CYCLE

Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3

tRc

7,8, 9, 10, 11

1,2,3

tAA

7,8, 9, 10, 11

1,2,3

tOHA

7,8,9, 10, 11

1,2,3

tACE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

1,2,3

tDOE

7,8,9, 10, 11

VOL
Vrn:
VILMax.

hx

WRITE CYCLE

Ioz

1,2,3

Icc

1,2,3

twc

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

ISBI

1,2,3

tSCE

7,8, 9, 10, 11

ISB2

1,2,3

tAW

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHA

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tpWE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tHD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Document #: 38-00222-C

2-292

CY7Cl~99

Section Contents
Page Number

Modules
Custom Module Capabilities
Device
CYM1420
CYM1441
CYM1464
CYM1465
CYM1471
eyM1481
CYM1622
CYMl720
CYM1730
CYM1821
CYM1828
CYMi831
CYM1832
CYM1836
CYM1838
CYM1840
CYM1841
CYM1841A
CYM1816
CYM1851
CYM7232
CYM7264
CYM7420
CYM7421
CYM7424
CYM7425
CYM7127
CYM7428
CYM7432
CYM7450
CYM7451
CYM7490
CYM7491
CYM7492
CYM74AP54
CYM74SP54
CYM74SP55
CYM74A430
CYM74S430
CYM74S431
CYM74A550
CYM74A551
CYM74S550
CYM74S551
CYM74A590
CYM74S590
CY1174S591
CYM9230
CYM9231
CYM9236
CYM9237

............................................................................. 3-1
Description

128Kx 8 Static RAM Module .................................................... 3-5
256K x 8 Siatic RAM Module ................................................... 3-11
512K x 8 Static RAM Mcipule ................................................... 3-16
512Kx8SRAMModuie ....................................................... 3-22
10~Kx8 SRAM Module ...................................................... 3-28
2048K x 8 SRAM Module ...................................................... 3-28
64Kx 16 Static RAM Module ................................................... 3-34
32K~24StaticMMMpdule ................................................... 3-39
64~ x 24 Static RAM Module ................................................... 3-44
16K x 32 Static RAM Module ................................................... 3-49
32Kx 32 Static RAM Module ................................................... 3-55
64Kx 32 Static RAM Module ................................................... 3-62
64Kx32 Static RAM Module ................................................... 3-67
128K x 32 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-72
128K x 32 Siatic R'\M Module .................................................. 3 -77
256Kx32Sta#c~Module .................................................. 3-82
256Kx 32 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-88
256Kx 32 Static RAM Module .................................................. 3-88
512K x 32 Static RAM Module ............................. ",.................. 3 -97
1,024K x 32 Static RAM Module .............................. : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3 -102
DRAM Accelerator Module". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3 -107
DRAM Accelerator Mocjule ................................................... 3 -107
82420 PCIset-Compatible Level II Cache Module ................................. 3-108
82420 FCIset-Compatible Level II Cache Module ................................. 3-108
128J$: Cache Module for the Intel m 82420EX PCIset. .............................. 3-109
256K Cache Module for the Intel 82420EX PCIset ................................ 3 -109
82420 PCIset-Coplpatible Level II Cache Module Family ........................... 3-114
82420 PCIset-Compatible 4:veJ II Cache Module Family ........................... 3-114
256K Pentium m -Coplpatible Cache Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-115
128K Cache Module for VLSI VL82C483 Chip Set ................................ 3-118
256K Cache Module for VLSJ vL82C483 Chip Set ................................ 3-118
i486 m Level II Cache Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-119
i486 Level II Cache Module ................................................... 3-119
1486 Level II Cache Module ................................................... 3-119
Intel 82430NX Chip Set Level II Cache Module .................................. 3 -120
Intel 82430NX Chip Set Level II Cache Module .................................. 3 -120
Intel 8243PNX Chip Set Level II Cache Module .................................. 3-120
Intel 82430FX PCIset Level II Cache Module .................................... 3-125
Intel 82430FX PCIset Level II Cache Module .................................... 3-125
Intel 82430FX PCIset Level II Cache Module .................................... 3-125
OPTi Viper ~ Chip Set Level II Cache Module ................................... 3-130
OPTi Viper Chip Set Level II Cache Module ..................................... 3-130
OPTi Viper Chip Set Level II Cache Module ..................................... 3 -130
OPTi Viper Chip Set Level II Cache Module ..................................... 3 -130
VLSI 82C590 Chip Set Level II Cache Module ................................... 3 -135
VLSI ~2C590 Chip Set Level II Cache Module ................................... 3-135
VLS~ 82C59,P Chip Set LevelII Cache Module ................................... 3-135
8242q PCIset-Compatible Level II Cache Module ................................. 3-140
82420 PCIset-Compatible Level II Cache Module ................................. 3-140
128K Cache Module for the UMC491 Chip Set ................................... 3-141
256K Cache Module for the UMC491 Chip Set ................................... 3-141

~YPRESS

Custom Module Capabilities

VDIP

The VDIP, or vertical dual in-line pin package, is a vertically
mounted module with two rows of pins on loo-mil centers. Row to
row spacing is 100 mils, with pins of the two rows aligned directly
across from one another. The dual row of pins allows a higher connection density than that of the SIP while maintaining 100-mil
minimum spacing between any adjacent pins. VDIP may be either
plastic or ceramic. The VDIP is useful in large pin count devices
where the host board is designed with through-hole design rules.
DIP

The DIP, or dual in-line pin module, is a low-profile package with
excellent mechanical ruggedness. TheceramicDIPisideallysuited
for military applications. Plastic DIPs are often used when a low
vertical profile is required. In some cases, the DIP device is intended to have an identical footprint and similar form factor to
standard integrated circuit components and can provide larger
memory capacity in the same footprint.
PGA
The PGA, orpin grid array, has an array of pins that are perpendicular to the package plane. These pins are arranged in a matrix on a

100-mil grid. Most of the matriX is filled with pins except for a central square that is normally devoid of pins.

QUIP
The QUIP, or quad in-line pin package, is very similar to the DIP
package except that there is a dual row of pins along the package
edge. In-row and row-to-rowpin spacing is 100 mils with pins in adjacent rows aligned directly across form one another. The QUIP is
a low-profile package with excellent mechanical ruggedness, with
the added advantage of higher pin density for the same package
length.
QFP

The QFP, or quad flat pack, is a surface-mounted module. Gull
wing pins extend out from the square package on all four sides and
are formed to be coplanar with the package bottom. Lead pitches
are typically 50 mils or smaller.
Package Summary

Table 1 summarizes the various characteristics of the packages discussed above.

Table 1. Package Types

Package
Type

.Typical Pin
Count

Typical
Height[lj

Board Space
(sq. in.)[3j

MiI[2j

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

SIP

24

50

0.5

0.9

N

Vertical orientation. FR4 or
ceramic technology.

Advantages

FSIP

24

50

0.2

0.4

N

Very low profile. Mechanical
stability. FR4 or ceramic tech. nology.

ZIP

24

100

0.5

0.9

N

SIMM

24

100

0.5

0.9

N

Disadvantages

FR4

Cer

Limited pin count.

1.2

0.9

Lower density due to horizontal orientation,

2.7

2.4

Vertical orientation. JEDECstandard pinouts. Pinout compatible with SIMM.

1.2

N/A

Vertical orientation. Socket
mounting. Pinout compatible
with ZIP.

1.2

N/A

VDIP

36

104

0.5

0.95

Y

Vertical orientation.

1.2

0.9

DIP

24

60

0.17

0.37

Y

Low profile. Excellent mechanical ruggedness.

Horizontal orientation.

2.9

2.9

QUIP

48

200

Y

Low profile. Excellent mechanical ruggedness. Incr'eased number of pins.

Horizontal orientation.

2.9

2.9

QFP

68

144

Y

Surface mount. Low profile.
Excellent mechanical ruggedness. Large number of pins in
small area.

Surface-mount technology required. Horizontal orientation. Components on one side
only.

3.1

3.1

PGA

68

144

Y

Large number of pins in thruhole technology. Low profile.
Excellent mechanical ruggedness.

Multilayer boards. Horizontal
orientation. Components on
one side only.

2.9

2.9

Notes:
1. Minimum and maximum height are given in inches.
2. The Mil entry contains a Y(es) or N(0) indicating if the package type
is suitable for military applications.

3.

3-2

Board space roughly quantifies the main board area, in square inches,
taken up by the module When the module contains eight, 28-pin components.

Custom Module Capabilities

1iarcYPRESS
Custom Module Development Flow (continued)
During simulation, several types of analyses are performed. A
function simulation is used to ensure that the module's logic is designed properly. Timing simulation is run to verify that the module
will function when subjected to the worst -case timing delays of the
components. Finally, thermal analysis may be performed to determine the thermal characteristics of the module.
The layout of the module is also netlist driven. An autorouter may
be used, depending on the complexity and density of the module.
Design rule checks are run to ensure that the layout does not violate any electrical or mechanical design rules. Finally, the layout
output is used to generate the module substrate.
The layout output is also used to drive the pick and place equipment. This ensures consistency between design and manufacturing. While the module prototypes are being assembled, the test
program is generated and the test fixture is constructed. Test program generation is largely automated, using as inputs the simulation outputs and pre-defined test program subroutines for common configurations.
Once prototypes 1!ave been generated, the standard release procedure is initiated. this procedure includes steps such as bench testing, module characterization and qualification, and fine tuning of
the test program. Following customer approval of the module, it is
released to production.

Quoting Information
In order to prepare a quotation or proposal, we need as much as
possible of the following information:
• Circuit schematic
• Functional description
• Mechanical dimensions required
• Speed and power requirements
• Prototype and production deadlines
• Production quantity estimates
• An engineering contact to answer questions
Once the above information is received, a budgetary quotation will
typically be provided within one to two weeks.

Fignre 1. Custom Module Flow

3-4

CYM1420

_rcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired.)

Output Currel\t into Outputs (LOW) ............... 20 rnA

Storage Thmperature ..., ............... - 65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with .. - 10°C to +S5°C(Commerciiil)
Supply Voltage to Ground Poiential ........ - O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State,.: ....................... - O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ............. ' .......... - 0.5V to +7.0V

Operating Range
Range

Ambient
Thmperature

Vee

Commercial

O°Cto +70°C

5V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameters

Description

Thst Conditions

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = - 4.0 rnA

VOL

Output Low y'ol~age

V cc = Min., IOL = S.O rnA

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

IIX

Input Load Current

GND~VI~Vee

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND ~ Va ~ Vee, Output Disabled

los

Output Short Circuit CUrrend l , 2]

Vee = Max., VOUT

Icc

Vee Operating Supply CUrrent

ISBl
ISB2

Min.

Max.

Units

2.4

V
0.4

V

2.2

Vee

V

- 0.5

O.S

V

-10

+10
+10

!lA
!lA

-300

rnA

Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, CS ~ VIL

210

rnA

Automatic CS Power-Down Current[3]

Vee = Max., CS~ VIH,
Min. Duty Cycle = 1()0%

140

rnA

Automatic CS Power-Down Currend3]

Vee = Max., CS ~ Vee - 0.3V;
VIN ~ Vee - O.3V or VIN ~ O.3V

SO

rnA

='

-10

GND

Capacitlmce[2]
Parameters

Test Conditions

Description

Crn

Input Capacitance

CoUT

Output Capacitance

TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

Max.

Units

35

pF

40

pF

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1 4810

R1 4810

OUTP~~ ~

OUTP~~ ~

.~~~:F1
-

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

1
_
-

R2
2550

.~ ~:F1
-

••
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

R2

1

2550

GND

-

1420·3

(b) High-Z Load

(a) Nonnal Load

Equivalent to:

-

ALL INPUT PULSES
3,QV---

1420-4

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

1.73V

Notes:
1. Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time, Duration of the
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
2. Tested on a sample basis.

3.

3-6

A pull-up resistor to Vee on the CS input is required to keep the device deselected during Vee power-up, otherwise ISB will exceed values
given.

~YPRESS

CYM1420

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)[4]
1420-35
Parameters

Description

Max.

Min.

1420-45
Min.

Max.

1420-55
Min.

Max.

Units

READ CYCLE
tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tORA

Data Hold from Address Change

35

45
35

3

ns

55
45

3

55

ns
ns

3

tACS

CS' LOW to Data Valid

35

45

55

ns

tDoE

OE LOW to Data Valid

18

25

30

ns

tLZOE

OE LOW to Low Z

tHZOE

OE HIGH to High Z

tLZCS

CS LOW to Low Z[5]
CS' HIGH to High Z[5, 6]

3

twc

Write Cycle Time

35

45

55

tscs

CS' LOW to Write End

30

40

45

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

30

40

45

ns

tRA

Address Hold from Write End

5

5

5

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

5

5

5

ns

0

0
20

20
5

20

tHZCS
WRITE CYCLE(7]

ns

0

25

ns

25

ns

ns

5
20

ns

tPWE

WE Pulse Width

25

25

30

ns

tso

Data Set-Up to Write End

18

20

25

ns

tHO

Data Hold from Write End

3

5

5

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z
WE LOW to High Z[6]

5

5

5

tHZWE

15

0

0

15

0

ns

25

ns

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[8,9]

'L...
~

AOORESS _ _ _ _ _

DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA VALID

tRC

1

~

*-

==ixXX*===============O=A=TA==VA=L=IO===========

1420·5

Notes:
8. WE is HIGH for read cycle.

9.

3-8

Device is continuously selected, CS = VIL and OE= VIL.

~YPRESS

CYM1420

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CS Controlled)[7, 11, 12]

ADDRESS

-------tot----tscs

---.1

14--+----ISO - - - - t l o l -

DATA IN

DATA VALID
tHZWE---I

~
__j~~I--H-IG-H--IM-P-E-D-AN-C-E--___________
DATAI/O __________________________________
DATA UNDEFINED

r

1420-8

Note:
12. IfC:Sgoes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

Truth Thble
CS

OE

WE

H

X

X

HighZ

DeselectiPower-Down

L

L

H

Data Out

Read

L

X

L

Data In

Write

L

H

H

HighZ

Deselect

Inputs/Outputs

Mode

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1YPe

Operating
Range

20

CYM1420PD-20C

PD05

32-Pin DIP Module

Commercial

25

CYMI420PD-25C

PDOS

32-Pin DIP Module

Commercial

30

CYMI420PD-30C

PD05

32-Pin bIP Module

Commercial

35

CYMI420PD-35C

PD05

32-Pin DIP Module

Commercial

45

CYMI420PD-45C

PD05

32-Pin DIP Module

Commercial

55

CYM1420PD-55C

PDOS

32-Pin DIP Module

Commercial

Document #: 38-M-OOOOI-E

3-10

CYM1441

·;rcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings

Operating Range

(Above which the useful life may be impaired.)
Range

Storage Temperature ................... -55°C to + 125°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ......................... -10°C to +85°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Vol~age ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V

Commercial

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°<;:

5V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Description

Min.

Test Conditions

= Min., IOH = - 4.0 rnA
Vee = Min., IOL = 12.0 rnA

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input Lbw Voltagd 1j

Ilx

Input Load Current

GND.$. VI.$. Vee

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND .$. Vo.$. Vee, Output Disabled

lee

Vee Operating Supply Current

Vee

ISBI

Automatic CS
Power-Down Current

Max. Vee, CS ~ VIH,
Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

ISB2

Automatic CS
Power-Down Current

Max. Vee, CS ~ Vee - 0.2Y,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.2V or VIN .$. 0.2V

Max.

Unit

0.4

V

2.2

Vee

V

-0.5

0.8

V

-80

+80

-50

+50

fAA
fAA

960

rnA

320

rnA

160

rnA

2.4

Vee

= Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, CS.$. VIL

V

Capacitance[2]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f
Vee = ~.OV

= 1 MHz,

Max.

Unit

60

pF

15

pF

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
. Rl 329(.1

Rl 329(.1

OUTP~~ ~
,~~.~:Fi

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

R2

1
-

OUTP~~ ~

202(.1

.~ ••~:Fi

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

(a) Normal Load
Equivalent to:

ALL INPUT PULSES

-

3.0V ----":...
90%
R2

1
-

202(.1

GND

1441-3

(b) High-Z Load

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

1.9V

Notes:
1. V IN (min.) = - 3.0V for pulse widths less than 20 ns.

55ns

2. Thsted on a sample basis.

3-12

1441-4

..-LYEYPRESS

CYM1441

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Read Cycle No. 2[~' 8]

tRC

~K.

)1

tACS

I--tHZCS-

tLZCS

~//

HIGH IMPEDANCE
DATA OUT

"

DATA VALID

~~"

i---tpo

~lpU

VCC _ _ _ _ _ _ _
SUPPLY
CURRENT

}

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

~ CC
I

50%

50%

-

ISB

1441-6

Write CyCle No.1 (WE Controlled)[5]
twc

ADDRESS

=:)(
I

tscs

~~ ~

_.

tAW

lSA

lHA-

tPWE

-y"

~~
...
DATA IN

Iso

*

tHO

DATA VALID

I--tLZWE~

_IHZWE:1

"

DATA OUT

/V////~ '/"/////

HIGH IMPEDANCE

_~___________D_AT_A_U_N_D_E_F_IN_E_D______________-J»----------------~<~

_________
1441-7

Write Cycle No.2 (CS Controlled)[5, 9]

ADDRESS

- - - - - - - - - . . , . - - - - Iscs -----0;

----r-------------------~

,-------+--------

I - + - - - t s o -----..0;.....
DATA IN

-----------~-------~

DATA VAliD
tHZWE----I

---...1

HIGH IMPEDANCE
-J»--------------------------

DATA OUT _______________D_A_TA__
UN_D_E_F_IN_E_D________________

1441-6

Notes:
8. Address valid prior to or coincident with (;S transition LOW:

9.

3-14

IfCS goes HIGH simuitaneouslywith WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

CYM1464

512K X 8 Static RAM Module
Features

Functional Description

• High-density 4-megabit SRAM
module

The CYM1464 is a high-performance
4-megabit static RAM module organized
as 512K words by 8 bits. This module is
constructed using four 256K x 4 static
RAMs in SOJ packages mounted on an
epoxy laminate substrate with pins.
Writing to the module is accomplished
when the chip select (CS) and write enable
(WE) inputs are both LOW. Data on the
eight input/output pins (1/00 through
1/07) of the device is written into the
memory location specified on the address

• High-speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access time of 20 ns

• Low active power
-1.93W (max.)
• JEDEC-compatible pinout
• 32-pin, O.Ii-inch-wide DIP package
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs

• Low profile
- Max. height of 0.34 inches

pins (Ao through A18)' Reading the device
is accomplishe~ taking chip select and
output enable (OE) LOW, while write enable (WE) remains inactive or HIGH. Under these conditions, the contents of the
memory location specified on the address
pins (Ao through A18) will appear on the
eight appropriate data input/output pins
(1/00 through 1/07).
The input/output pins remain in ahigh-imc
pedance state unless the module is selected, outputs are enabled, and write enable (WE) is HIGH.

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configuration
DIP
ThpView

10F2
DECODER

'----L-.t:::===:::::-L_L_ 1/00 _ I/~

1464-2

1464-1

Selection Guide
1464-20

1464-22

1464-25

1464-30

1464-35

1464-45

Maximum Access Time (ns)

20

22

25

30

35

45

55

Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

350

350

350

300

300

300

300

Maximum Standby Current (rnA)

240

240

240

240

240

240

240

3-16

1464-55

~YPRESS

CYM1464

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel3]
1464-20
Parameter

Description

Min.

1464-22

Max.

Min.

Max.

1464-25
Min.

Max.

1464-30
Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE..

22

20

25

30

tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

Data Hold from Address Change

tACS

CS LOW to Data Valid

20

22

25

30

ns

tDOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

13

13

15

15

ns

tLZOE

em LOW to Low Z

0

tHZOE

OE HIGH to High Z

0

tLZcs

CS LOW to Low Z

5

tHZCS

CS mGHto High Z[4]

0

20

25

22

5

5

5

0
0

10

5
15

0

5

0
10

0

10

0

0

ns
10

10
15

0

us
ns

0

5
15

us

30

ns
ns

20

ns

WRITE CYCLE[5]
twc

Write Cycle Time

20

22

25

30

ns

tscs

CS LOW to Write End

15

17

20

25

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

15

15

20

25

ns

tHA

Address Hold from Write End

3

3

3

3

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

5

5

5

5

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

15

15

15

20

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

12

12

15

15

us

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

2

2

2

2

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

0

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[4]

0

Notes:
3. Thst conditions assume signal transition times of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output
loading of the specified IOrJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
4. tHZCS and tHzWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b) of ACThst
Loads and Waveforms. 'fransition is measured ±500 mV from steadystate voltage.

0
15

15

0
15

ns

15

ns

5. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of<::S
LOW and WE Law. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

3-18

~YPRESS

CYM1464

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Read Cycle No. 2[6, 8]

CS"

tRC

""""'

~

/flACS

.k

~~
100E

IHZOE-

I

~ILZOE-

I--IHZCS-

HIGH IMPEDANCE

'//

ILZCS

1'-"-"-"-

DATA OUT

DATA VALID
~Ipo

Ipu
VCC

SUPPLY
CURRENT

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

"

~ CC
I

50%

,50%

ISB

1464-6

Write Cycle No.1 (WE ControlIed)[5]
~------------------------IWC------------------------~

ADDRESS

CS"

~~+" fool------------------scS -----------------~ /-r'7""':""""T,*T"'l""""T~r­

~----------------------~w--------------------I
~-------ISA

----------I

~----I~E------~

____

14-+------- tso --------+--DATA VALID

DATA IN

tlZWE

IHZWE::j

DATA 1/0 ______~_______D_AT_A_U_N_D_E_F_IN_E_D______________

_J>

HIGH IMPEDANCE

---I
,<,..;.'- - - 1454-7

Write Cycle No.2 (CS ControlIed)[5. 9]

ADDRESS

-----------4~------~c8-----·1

----~------------------~

,-------+--------

1-+-------180 -------4jo....

DATA IN

DATA VALID
IHZWE----I

"'"""""
DATAI/O _______________D_A_TA__
UN_D_E_F_IN_E_D________________

HIGH IMPEDANCE
-Jy>-------------------------1464-8

Notes:
8. Address valid prior to or coincident with CS transition LOW.

9.

3-20

IfCS goes HIGH simultaneouslywith WEIDGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

CYM1465

SI2K X 8 SRAM Module
Features
• High-density 4-megabit SRAM
module
• High-speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access time of 70 ns
• Low active power
-605 mW (max.)
• 2V data retention (L Version)
• JEDEC·compatible pinout
• 32-pin, 0.6-inch-wide DIP package
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Low profile
- Max. height of 0.27 in.

• Small PCB footprint
- 0.98 sq. in.

Functional Description
The CYM1465 is a high-performance
4·megabit static RAM module organized
as 512K words by 8 bits. This module is
constructed using four 128K x 8 RAMs
mounted on a substrate with pins. A decoder is used to interpret the higher-order addresses (A17 and AlB) and to select one of
the four RAMs.
Writing to the module is accomplished
when the chip select (<:8) and write enable
(WE) inputs are both LOW Data on the
eight input/output pins (1/00 through

1/07) of the device is ~ritten into the
memory location specified on thll address
pins (Ao through AlB). Reading the device
is accomplishe>--..:.H,;;,IG;:;H:.:.;,;;IM;,;;P..:E:.;:;D~A;,,;.NC=E=--_ _ _ ___
1465·9

Note:
9.

IfCS goes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

Truth Table
Inputs
CS

WE

OE

H

X

X

L

H

,L

L

L

L

H

Output

Mode

HighZ

DeselectIPower-Down

Data Out

Read Word

X

Data In

Write Word

H

HighZ

Deselect

3-26

CYM1471
CYM1481

l024K X 8 SRAM Module
2048K x 8 SRAM Module
Features

Functional Description

• High-density 8-/16-megabit SRAM
modules
• High-speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access time of 85 ns
• Low active power
-605 mW (max.), 2M x 8
• Double-sided SMD technology
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Small footprint SIP
- PCB layout area of 0.72 sq. in.
• 2V data retention (L version)

The CYM1471 and CYM1481 are highperformance 8-megabit and 16-megabit
static RAM modules organized as 1024K
words (1471) or 2048K words (1481) by 8
bits. These modules are constructed from
eight (1471) or sixteen (1481) 128K x 8
SRAMs in plastic surface-mount packages
on an epoxy laminate board witli pins. Onboard decoding selects one of the SRAMs
from the high-order address lines, keeping
the remaining devices in standby mode for
minimum power consumption.
An active LOW write enable signal (WE)
controls the writin~adin~eration of
the memory. When MS and WE inputs are

both LOW, data on the eight data input/
output pins is written into the memory location specified on the address pins. Reading the device is accomplished by selec~
the device and enabling the outputs MS
and OE active LOW while WE remains inactive or HIGH. Onder these conditions,
the content of the location addressed by
the information on the address pins is present on the eight data input/output pins.
The input/output pins remain in a high-impedance state unless the module is selected, outputs are enabled, and write enable (WE) is HIGH.

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configuration

r--------------------------------,

I Ao-A16
I
I
I
OE
I

I
I
I

I
WE
IA
A
I 17- 20

I
II
I
I

I
I

I
I
I

MS

~--

SIP
Top View

I

I

Q~~~~~~~~~~~l!~~~JI

CYM1471
GND

I/O.

A,o
An

I
I

~

A.

A13

A:!o(1481)~
MS(1'7')

...fMS -

A,.

A,.
A12

A,.
As
I/O,
GND

As
A7

As
As
1/07
I/O.
I/O.
A17
B

1/00-1/07 v~

Selection Guide
CYM1471

CYMl481

Maximum Access Time (ns)

85

100

120

85

100

120

Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

95

95

95

110

110

110

Maximum Standby Current (rnA)

32

32

32

64

64

64

3-28

CYM1471
CYM1481
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd 2J
1471-100
1481-100

1471-85
1481-85
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

Min.

1471-120
1481-120

Max.

Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE

85

100

120

ns

tRe

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tQI-IA

Data Hold from Address Change

tAMS

MS LOW to Data Valid

85

100

120

ns

tDOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

45

50

60

ns

tLZOE

OE LOW to Low Z

tHZOE

OE HIGH to High Z[3J

tLZMS

MS LOW to Low Z[4J

tHZMS

MS HIGH to High Z[3, 4J

100

85
10

120

5

5

ns

5

30

ns

35

10

ns

10

10

45

10

ns

10

ns

35

30

45

ns

WRITE CYCLE[5J
twe

Write Cycle Time

85

100

120

ns

tSMS

MS LOW to Write End

75

90

100

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

75

90

100

ns

tHA

Address Hold from Write End

7

7

7

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

5

5

5

ns

tpwE

WE Pulse Width

65

75

85

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

35

40

45

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

5

5

5

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[3J

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

30

ns

35

5

40

5

ns

5

ns

Data Retention Characteristics (L Version Only)
1471-85
Parameter

Description

VDR

Vee for Retention Data

IeeDR

Data Retention Current

teDR[6J

Chip Deselect to Data
Retention Time

tR

Operation Recovery Time

Test Conditions

1471-100
1471-120

1481-85

1481-100
1481-120

Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.

2

YnR =

3.0Y,
MS ~ Vee - 0.2Y,
VIN ~ Vee - O.2V or
VIN ~O.2V

Notes:
2. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 10 Ils or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, output loading
of 1 TIL load, and 100-pF load capacitance.
3. tHZOE, tHZMS, and tHZWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b)
of AC Test Loads and Waveforms. Transition is measured ±500 mV
from steady-state voltage.
4. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZMS is less than
tLZMS for any given device. These parameters are guaranteed and not
100% tested.

2

2
125

400

2

V

250

800

Unit

ftA

0

0

0

0

ns

5

5

5

5

ns

5.

The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of MS
LOW and WE LOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

6.

Guaranteed, not tested.

3-30

CYM1471
CYM1481

.~YPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No. 1[5, 10]
twc

ADDRESS

~

~

I(
I

isMS

"'~ ~

""V////b '/"///~
tHA-

tAW
tSA

tPWE

-Jt"

~~~
DATA IN

*

tSD

tHD

DATA VALID

I--tHZWE:1

~tLZWE~

HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATAI/O _______________D_A_TA_U_N_D_E_F_IN_E_D______________-J)~----------------~<~

Write Cycle No. 2[5, 10, 11]

ADDRESS
-------+----IsMS - - - i

DATA IN

Notes:
10. Data 110 is high impedance if OE = VIH.
11. IfMS goes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

3-32

_________
1471-8

CYM1622

64Kx 16 Static RAM Module
Features

Functional Description

• High-density I-megabit SRAM
module
• High-speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access time of IS ns
• Low active power
-2.2W (max.)
• SMD tecbnology
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Pinout compatible with CYMI611

The CYM1622 is a very high performance
1-megabit static RAM module organized
as 64K words by 16 bits. The module is
constructed using four 64K x 4 static
RAMs mounted onto a vertical substrate
with pins. The pinout of this module is
compatible with another Cypress module
(CYM1611) to maximize system flexibility.
Writing to the. memory module is
accom~lished when the chip select (CS)
and WrIte enable (WE) inputs are both
L?W. Data on the sixteen input/output
pms (1/00 through 1/015) of the device is

• Low profile
- Max. height of .50 in.
• Small PCB footprint
-0.68 sq. in.

Logic Block Diagram

Ao -

written into the memory location specified
on the address pins (Ao through A15).
Reading the device is accomplished by
taking chip select (CS) and output enable
(OE) LOW, while write enable (WE)
remains inactive or HIGH. Under these
conditions, the contents of the memory
location specified on the address pins will
appear on the appropriate data
input/output pins.
The input/output pins remain in a
high-impedance state unless the module is
selected, outputs are enabled, and write
enable (WE) is HIGH.

Pin Configuration
VDIP
ThpView

A15 ----.-------~

1/°0- 1/°15
1622·1
1622·2

Selection Guide

3-34

CYM1622
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3]

3

tOHA

tDOE

o

3
30

35

45

ns

15

20

25

.30

ns

45

ns

45

ns

25

15

5.

3-36

ns

25

o

25

Notes:
3. Thst conditions assume signal transition times of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5\1, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0\1, and output
loading of the specified IOIJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
4. tHZCS and tHzwEare specified with CL= 5 pF as in part (b) ofACThst
Loads and Waveforms. Transition is measured ±500 m V from steadystate voltage.

3

3

30

o

35

o

35

30

25

30

40

ns

3

3

3

ns

2

2

2

ns

2

2

2

ns

o

o

o

ns

o

15

o

15

o

20

ns

The internal write time ofthe memory is defined by the overlap ofCS
LOW and WE LOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

~YPRESS

CYM1622

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CS Controlled)[5, 9]

ADDRESS
----------~~------tscs----~~

----~------------------~

,-------+--------

WE

I+-+-----ISO ------........
DATA IN

DATA VALID
tHZWE----I

DATA OUT

------------------------...1

HIGH IMPEDANCE

)>--------------

DATA UNDEFINED

1622-8

Note:
9. IfCS l\oes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

1hIth Table

cs

OE WE

Input/output

Mode

X

X

HighZ

L

L

H

Data Out

Read

L

X

L

Data In

Write

L

H

H

HighZ

Deselect

H

Deselect/Power-Down

Ordering Information

Document #: 38-M-OOOOI-D

3-38

CYMl720

.;;rcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -55°C to +125°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ......................... -10°C to +85°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs ,
in High Z State .......................... -O.5V to +7;OV

DC Input Voltage ........................ -0.5V to + 7.0V

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

Ambient
Thmperature

Vee

DoC to +70°C

5V± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the

ICC

330

rnA

ISBl

60

mA

60

rnA

Capacitance[2]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

CoUT

Output Capacitance

Thst Conditions

Max.

Unit

35

pF

25

pF

= 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

TA

Notes:
1. A pull·up resistor to Vee on the CS input is required to keep the de·
vice deselected during V ccpower·up, otherwise ISB will exceed values
given.

2.' Thsted on a sample basis.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

eo

eo

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTP~~ ~ OUTP~~ ~
,~~.~:FI
,~ .•~:F1
I 1
_2550
1 1
_2550
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

-

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

(a) Normal Load

Equivalent to:

-

90%

GND

-

1720-3

(b) High.Z Load

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

3.0V---

1,73V

3-40

1720-4

CYMl720

(;;EYPRESS
Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[7,8]

~

ADDRESS

'"

------i--L~

DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA VALID

*-

IRC

1

'XXX*==============DA=T=A=V=AL=ID==========

1720-5

Read Cycle No. 2[7, 9]
IRC

~~

~

"lACS

{

IHZOE-

lOOE
-tLZOE-

HIGH IMPEDANCE
DATA OUT
ILZCS
-lpU
VCC

-tHZCS-

'L./L

DATA VALID

,-"

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

./

-Ipo

~ ... 50%
--.Jf

~ CC
I

50%

SUPPLY _ _ _ _ _ _
CURRENT

ISB

1720-6

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Contrillled)[6, 10]
IWC

ADDRESS ~

)(

---/
,,~

Iscs

~

V////~ ~/////
lAW

IHA-

!sA

IpWE

~~~
DATA IN

I"
tHO

Iso

*

DATA VALID

-----------------~)
I---IHZWE

DATA I/O

DATA UNDEFINED

•

----------------------------~
Notes:
7_ WE is HIGH for read cycle_
8_ Device is continuously selected, CS = VIL and 00= VIL-

I--ILZWE

HIGH IMPEDANCE---j(,----1720-7

9. Address valid prior to or coincident with CS transition LOW.
10. Data I/O will be high impedance if 00 = VIH.

3-42

CYM1730

PRELIMINARY

64K x 24 Static RAM: Module
Features

Functional Description

• High.density 1.5M SRAM module
• High·speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access time of 25 ns
• 56.pin, 0.5.inch.high ZIP package
• Low active power
-2.SW (max. for tAA '" 25 ns)
• SMD technology
• TTL·compatible inputs and outputs
• Commercial temperature range
• Small PCB footprint
-1.05 sq. in.

The CYM1730 is a high·performance
l.5M static RAM module organized as
64K words by 24 bits. This module is con·
structed using six 32K x 8 static RAMs in
SO] packages mounted onto an epoxy lam·
inate board with pins.
Writing to the device is accomplishedwhen
the chip select (CS) and write enable (WE)
inputs are both LOW: Data on the input/
output pins (VOo through V023) of the device is written into the memory location

specified on the address pins (Ao through
A1S)·
~eading the device is accomplished bytakil!£!he chip select (r:8) and output enable
(OE) LOW while write enable (WE) remainsIDGH. Under these conditions, the
contents of the memory location specified
on the address pins will appear on the input/output pins.
The input/output pins remain in ahigh-impedance state unless the module is selected, outputs are enabled, and write enable is IDGH.

Logic Block Diagram

Ao- A , •
OJ:
WE

Pin Configuration

...

/15

ZIP
ThpView
f-- f - - 32Kx8
SRAM

I

-

10F2
DECODER

rr- r-

-

SRAM

I I

I

L-.

L--

~

8

1/0 ,6 - 1/023

32Kx8
SRAM

1/0 9
1/0"
1/0 ,3
1/0 ,5
NC

OJ:
/8

I/Oa -1/0'5

I

I
T

L--

As

A"
A'3

'-32Kx8
SRAM

~
A7

NC
GND

I I

T

1/02

I/0.

1/0 5

1/07
GND
A,

~

r- ~

1/°0

1/0,
1/°3

32Kx8
SRAM

I
1

f-f-- 32Kx8

T

r- -

Vee

vee

,...-

A'5

32Kx8
SRAM

GND

I I

1/023

1/0 17
1/0,9
1/°21

...
8

1/00 -1/0 7
1730-1

Vee

1/0 6

10
12
14
16

Ao

18
20
22

cs

GND

~

A.
Ae

NC
II0a
1/°10
1/°,2
1/0 ,.
GND

24
28
28

30

32

31

34
38

WE
Aa
A'0
A'2

38
40

42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56

41

A"

GND
1/0 ,6
1/0 ,8
1/°20
1/°22

51

Vee

55

173()"2

Selection Guide
1730-25

1730-30

1730-35

Maximum Access Time (ns)

25

30

35

Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

510

510

510

Maximum Standby Current (mA)

180

180

180

3-44

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CYM1730

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3J
'.

Parameter

1730-25
Description

Min.

Max.

1730-30
Min.

Max.

1730-35
Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE
tRe

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tORA

Output Hold from Address Change

tACS

"CS LOW to Data Valid

tDOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

tLZOE

DE LOW to Low Z

tHZOE

qE HIGH to High Z

tLZCs

L:S LOW to Low Z[4J

tHZCS

CS HIGH to High Z[4,5J

25

35

30
25

5

30
5

25

15
3

10

ns

ns

20

.

15

10

35

20

ris
ns

5
15

ns
ns

3

5

5

ns

5
30

12
3

ns
35

15

ns

WRiTE CYCLE[6J
twe

Write Cycle Time

25

30

35

ns

tscs

L:S LOW to Write End

20

25

30

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

22

25

30

ns

tRA

Address Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Starr

2

2

2

ns

tPWE

WE Pulse Width

20

23

25

ns

tSD

pata Set-Up to Write End

13

15

20

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

3

3

5

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[5J

0

Notes:
3. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 5 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5Y, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0Y, and output loading
of the specified IOl/IoH and 30-pF load capacitance.
4. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCS is less than
tLZCS for any given device.
5. tHZOE, tHZCS, and tLZcEare specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b) of
AC Thst Loads and Waveforms. 'ifansition is measured ±500 mV from
steady-state voltage.

6.

3-46

10

0

10

0

ns
15

ns

The internal write time ofthe memory is defined by the overlap ofCS
LOW and WIlLOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

PRELIMINARY

CYM1730

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CS Controlled)[6, 10, 111

------+---- tscs - - - I

----~------------------~

r------~-------

t-+--- Iso - - -......
DATA VALID

IH.ZWE~

--...1

HIGH IMPEDANCE
-J»-------------------------

DATA OUT _______________D_A_TA__
UN_D_E_F_IN_E_D________________

1730-9

Note:
11.

IfCS goes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

Truth Table
CS

WE

OE

H

X

X

L

H

L

L

L

H

H

Input/Outputs

Mode

HighZ

DeselectIPower-Down

L

Data Out

Read Word

X

Data In

Write Word

HighZ

Deselect

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package lYPe

Operating
Range

25

CYM1730PZ-25C

PZ07

56-Pin ZIP Module

Commercial

30

CYM1730PZ- 30C

PZ07

56-Pin ZIP Module

Commercial

35

CYM1730PZ- 35C

PZ07

56-Pin ZIP Module

Commercial

Document #: 38-M-00049-A

3-48

~YPRESS

CYM1821

Maximum Ratings

Operating Range

(Above which the useful life may be impaired.)
Range

Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + ls0°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ......................... -10°C to +85°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) ............... 20 rnA

Commercial

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
1821-20
1821-25
1821-35
1821-45

1821-12
1821-15
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Max.

Unit

0.4

V

2.2

Vee

V

-0.5

0.8

V

-20

+20

-20

+20

fAA
fAA

-350

-350

rnA

~e

960

720

rnA

Automatic CS
Power-Down Current[2]

Max. Vee, CS ~ VIH,
Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

450

160

rnA

Automatic CS
Power-Down Current[2]

Max. Vee, CSN ~ Vee - 0.3\1,
VlN ~ Vee - O.3V or VlN S. O.3V

160

160

rnA

= Min., IOH = - 4.0 rnA
Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

Min.

Max.

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

2.2

Vee

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

-0.5

0.8

IIX

Input Load Current

GND S. VI S. Vee

-20

+20

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND S. Vo S. Vce. Output Disabled

-20

+20

los

Output Short Circuit Currentl l ]

Vee

lee

Vee Operating Supply Current

ISBI
ISB2

Vee

Min.

2.4

2.4
0.4

= Max., VOUT = GND

= Max., lOUT = 0 rnA,
S. VIL

V

Capacitance[3]
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

ClNA

Input Capacitance (ADDR, DE, WE)

CINB

Input Capacitance (CS)

COUT

Output Capacitance

Noles:
1. Not more than 1 output should be shorted at one time. Duration ofthe
short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
2. A pull-up resistor to Vee on the CS input is required to keep the device deselected during Vcc power-up, otherwise ISB will exceed values
given.
.

TA - 25°C, f - 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

3.

3-50

"Iested on a sample basis.

Max.

Unit

70

pF

35

pF

20

pF

~CYPRESS

CYM1821

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)[4]
1821-35

1821-25
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

1821-45
Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE

25

tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

Data Hold from Address Change

tACS

"CS LOW to Data Valid

25

35

45

ns

tDOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

15

25

30

ns

tLZOE

OE LOW to Low Z

tHZOE

OE HIGH to High Z

tLZCS

.CS LOW to Low Z[5]

tHZCS

CS HIGH to High Z[5, 6]

tpu

CS LOW to Power-Up

tPD

"CS HIGH to Power-Down

35

3

45
35

25

3

3

3

3
15

5

0

15
0

25

ns
20

ns

20

ns

10

10

ns

0
35

ns
ns

3
20

10

ns
45

ns
45

ns

WRITE CYCLEr?]
twc

Write Cycle Time

25

35

45

ns

tscs

"CS LOW to Write End

20

25

35

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

20

25

35

ns

tHA

Address Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

2

2

2

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

20

25

30

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

13

15

20

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

3

5

5

tHzWE

WE LOW to High Z[6]

0

3-52

7

0

10

0

ns
15

ns

1l~YPRESS

CYM1821

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CS Controlled)[7, 11J

ADDRESS

----------~~~----~cs------~

--~------------------~

,------+-------

~+_-----~D----~~

DATA IN

----------------------~

DATA VALID
tHZWE---I

DATA OUT

---------------------~ I

HIGH IMPEDANCE
)>--------------

DATA UNDEFINED

1821-8

Note:
11.

If'CS goes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

TrutlI Table
CSN WE OE

Inputs/outputs

Mode

X

HighZ

DeselectIPower-Down

H

L

Data Out

Read

L

X

Data In

Write

H

H

HighZ

Deselect

H

X

L
L
L

Ordering Information
S~ed

12
15
20
25
35
45

Package
Name

CYM1821PM -12C

PMOI

Package
1YPe
64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1821PZ-12C

PZOI

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

Ordering Code

CYMI821P¥'''': 15C

PMOI

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYMI821PZ-15C

PZOI

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1821PM - 20C

PMOI

64-Pin fhistic SIMM Module

CYMI821PZ-20C

PZOI

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1821PM - 25C

PMOI

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYMI821PZ.,. 25C

PZOI

64-Pin PlaStic ZIP Module

CYM1821P¥ - 35C

PMOI

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYMl82lPZ-35C

PZOl

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1821PM -45C

PMOI

~4-Pin

CYMl82lPZ-45C

PZOl

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

Plastic SIMM Module

Document #: 38-M-000l5-E

3-54

Operating
Range
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial
Commercial

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired.)

CYM1828

Operating Range
Range

Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V

Commercial
Military

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V::!: 10%

-55°C to + 125'C

5V::!: 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range

1828
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

IIX

Input Load Current

Min.

= Min., IOH = - 4.0 rnA
Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

GND~ VI~

Vee, Vee

Max.

Unit

2.4

Vee

= Max.

V
0.4

V

2.2

Vee+ O.3

V

-0.3

0.8

V

-20

+20

-20

+20

!lA
!lA

600

rnA

Ioz

Output Leakage Current

GND ~ Vo ~ Vee, Output Disabled

IeCx32

Vee Operating Supply Current
by 32 Mode

Vee

Vee Operating Supply Current
by 16 Mode

Vee - Max., lOUT - 0 rnA,

Vee Operating Supply Current
bySMode

Vee

ISBl

Automatic CS Power-Down
Current[l]

Max. Vee; CS ~ VIH,
Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

200

rnA

ISB2

Automatic es Power-Down
Currentl l ]

Max. Vee; CS ~ Vee - 0.2V;
VIN ~ Vee - 0.2VorVIN~0.2V

100

rnA

IeCxl6

IeCxB

= Max., lOUT = 0 rnA,

es~VIL

LVersion

CS~VIL

400
360

LVersion

230

= Max., lOUT = 0 rnA,

CS~VIL

rnA

240
L Version

rnA

145

Capacitance[2]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions

= 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

TA

Notes:
1.

A pull-up resistor to Vee on the CS ioput is required to keep the device deselected during V ccpower-up, otherwise ISB will exceed values
given.

2.

3-56

'Jested on a sample basis.

Max.

Unit

50

pF

20

pF

PRELIMINARY

.fI2YPRESS

CYM1828

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)[3]
1828-45 '
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

1828-70

1828-55
Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE
tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

Data Hold from Address Change

45

55
45

70

3

3

ns
70

55
3

ns
ns

tACS

CS LOW to Data Valid

45

55

70

ns

tDOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

25

30

35

ns

tLZOE

OE LOW to Low Z

tHZOE

OE HIGH to High Z

tLZCS

CS LOW to Low Z[4]

0

0

25
3

3

: CS HIGH to High Z[4, S]
tijZCS
WRITE CYCLE[6]

0
30

25

ns
30

ns

30

ns

3
30

ns

twc

Write Cycle Time

45

55

70

ns

tscs

CS LOW to Write End

40

45

55

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

40

45

55

ns

tHA

Address Hold from Write End

0

0

0

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

0

0

0

ns

tPWE

WE Pulse Width

30

35

45

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

25

30

40

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

0

0

0

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

0

0

0

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[S]

0

30

0

30

0

ns
30

ns

Data Retention Characteristics (L Version Only)
1828
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

VDR

V CC for Retention Data

CS~ Vcc - 0.2V

ICCDR3

Data Retention Current

tCDR[7]

Chip Deselect to Data Retention Time

CS ~ Vcc - 0.2Y,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.2Vor
VIN.s 0.2Y, VDR = 3.0V

tR[7]

Operation Recovery Time

Note:
7. Guaranteed, not tested.

3-58

Min.

Max.

Unit

320

!LA

2

V

0

ns

tRC

ns

PRELIMINARY

CYM1828

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.1 (WE ControUed)[6, 11]
Iwe
ADDRESS

~~

j~
Ises

~

.I)/////~ ~/////

-0.~ ~
..

lHA-

lAW

!sA

tpWE

~~~~

WE

Iso

*

DATA IN

IHO

DATA VALID

-tI2WE~

~tHZWE::j

HIGH IMPEDANCE

-J)>----------«"'_____

DATA I/O _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _D_A_TA_U_ND_E_F_IN_E_D_ _ _ _ _ _ _

1828-8

Write Cycle No.2 (CS ControIIed)[6, 11, 12]

ADDRESS
----------~~-----tses---~~

----+-------------------~

,-------+--------

14-+----- Iso --------.jo....
DATA IN

DATA VALID

IHZWE---I

DATA 1/0

-----------------------...1

HIGH IMPEDANCE
)>------...--------

DATA UNDEFINED

1828-9

Notes:
11. Data I/O will be high impedance ifOE ~ VlH.

12. If CSN goes HIGH simultaneously with WEN HIGH, the output remains in a high-impedance state.

3-60

CYM1831

64K X 32 Static RAM Module
Features

Functional Description

• High-density 2-Mbit SRAM modnle
• 32-bit standard footprint supports
densities from 16K x 32 tbrough
IMx32
• High-speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access time of 15 ns
• Low active power
- 5.3W (max.)
• SMD technology
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Low prolile
- Max. height of .50 in.
• Small PCB footprint
-1.2 sq. in.

The CYM1831 is a high-performance
2-Mbit static RAM module organized as
64K words by 32 bits. This module is constructed from eight 64Kx 4 SRAMs in SOJ
packages mounted on an epoxy laminate
board with pins. Four chip selects (CSt.
CSz, CS3, and CS4) are used to independently enable the four bytes. Reading or
writing can be executed on individual bytes
or any combination of multiple bytes
through proper use of selects.
Writing to each byte is accomplished when
the appropriate chip selects (CSN) and
write enable (WE) inputs are both LOW.
Data on the input/output pins (l/Ox) is
written into the memory location specified
on the address pins (Ao through A15).

Logic Block Diagr!lm

Reading the device is accomplished bytaking the chip selects (CSN) LOW and output enable (OE) LOW while write enable
(WE) remains HIGH. Under these conditions the contents ofthe memory location
specified on the address pins will appear on
the data input/output pins (l/Ox).
The data input/output pins stay in the 1tigI1impedance state when write enable (WE)
is LOW or the appropriate chip selects are

HIGfI.
Tho pins (PDa and PD1) are used to
identify module memory density in applications where alternate versions of the
JEDEC-standard modules can be interchanged.

Pin Configuration ZIP/SIMM
Top View

Ao - A15 -'~16--""'-----------"

PDO - OPEN
PD1 - GND

rgg
1/01
1/02
1/°3

m: -----,-+---------,

~---,-~----------------~

10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32

Vee

A7

As

I/~

CS1 ----~t;--~--------------rt~--~

1/0 5
1/°6

I~

I/OB -1/011

A14
CSl

CS2----~t;--~--------------rt~--~

33
34 35
36 37
3B 39
40 41
42 43
44 45
46 47

~a

GND
1/°16
1/0 17
1/0 1B
1/°19
A10
A11
A12
A13
1/°20

CS3----~t;--~--------------rt~--~

CS4----------~--------------------~

11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31

48
50
52

54
56
58
60
62
64

1/0 21

1/°22
1/°23
GND

49

51
53
55

57
59

61
83

GND
PD1
I/OB
1/°9
1/°10
1/°11

Ao

Al
A2

1/012

1/0 13
1/014
1/°15
GND

~2

CS4
NC
OE
1/°24
1/025
1/026
1/°27

As

~

Vee

Ai;
1/0 2B
1/°29
1/°30
1/°31
1831·2

Selection Guide
1831-15

1831-20

1831-25

1831-30

1831-35

15

20

25

30

35

45

Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

1120

960

720

720

720

720

Maximum Standby Currellt (rnA)

160

160

160

160

160

160

Maximum Access Time (ns)

3-62

1831-45

CYM1831

Q:YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3]
1831-15
Description

Parameter

Min. Max.

1831-20
Min.

1831-25

1831-30

1831-35

1831-45

Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit

READ CYCLE
tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

Data Hold from
Address Change

15

20

3

30

25

15

25

20
3

3

35
30

3

45
35

3

ns

45

ns

3

ns

CS LOW to Data Valid

15

20

25

30

35

45

ns

tOOE

em LOW to Data Valid

8

10

15

20

20

30

ns

tLZOE

OE LOW to Low Z

tACS

tHZOE

em LOW to High Z

tLZCS

CS LOW to Low Z14j

tHZCS

CS HIGH to High Z14, Sj

0

0

0

8
0

0
15

10
0

3

8

6

0
15

3
13

0
20

3
15

ns

20

ns

3
20

ns

20

ns

WRITE CYCLE[6]
twc

Write Cycle Time

15

20

25

30

35

45

ns

tscs

CS LOW to Write End

10

15

20

25

30

40

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to
Write End

10

15

20

25

30

40

ns

tHA

Address Hold from
Write End

2

2

2

2

2

2

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to
Write Start

2

2

2

2

2

2

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

10

15

20

25

25

Data Set-Up to Write End

8

12

15

15

20

30
20

ns

tso
tHO

Data Hold from Write End

2

2

2

2

2

2

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

3

3

3

3

3

3

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Zpj

0

7

0

10

Notes:
3, Thst conditions assume signal transition times of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5Y, input pulse levels of 0 to 3,0Y, and output
loading of the specified IOIfloH and 30-pF load capacitance.
4. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCS is less than
tLZCS for any given device. These parameters are guaranteed by design and not 100% tested.
5. tHZCS and tHZWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b) of AC Thst
Loads and Waveforms. 'Iransition is measured ±500 m V from steadystate voltage.

0
6.

7.
8.

13

0

15

0

20

0

n.
ns

20

ns

The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of CS
LOW and WE LOW. Both siguals must be LQWto initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the sigual
that terminates the write.
WE is HIGH for read cycle.
Device is continuously selected, CS = VIL and OE= VIL.

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[7,8]

'L'-"'
~

IRC

1

AOORESS _____......
DATA OUT

*---

PREVIOUS DATA VALID 'XXX*===============O=A=TA=V=A=L=IO===========

1831·5

h64

'~YPRESS

CYM1831

Truth Table
OE

Inputs/Outputs

X

HighZ

H

L

Data Out

Read

L

X

Data In

Write

H

H

HighZ

Deselect

CSN WE
H

X

L
L
L

Mode
Deselect!Power-Down

Ordering Information
Speed
15

20

ZS

30

35

45

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package
'lYpe

CYM1831PM-15C

PMOl

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1831PN -15C

PNOI

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1831PZ-15C

PZOI

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1831PM-20C

PMOI

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1831PN-20C

PNOI

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1831PZ-20C

PZOI

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

-CYM1831PM-ZSC

PMOI

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1831PN.,.25C

PNOl

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1831PZ"::ZSC

PZOI

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1831PM -30C

PMOI

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1831PN-30C

PNOI

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1831PZ':"30C

PZOI

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1831PM-35C

PMOI

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1831PN -35C

PNOI

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1831PZ-35C

PZOI

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1831PM -45C

PMOI

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1831PN -45C

PNOI

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1831PZ-45C

PZOI

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

Document #: 38-M-00018-E

3-66

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

CYM183~

1srcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings

Operating Range

(Above which the us/?fullife may be impaired.)
Range

Storage Thmperature ................... -45°C to +125°C
Anlbient Thmperature with
Power Applied ......................... -l00C to +85°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to +7.OV
DC 'Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -O.5V to +7.OV
DC Input Voltage ........................ -0.5V to +7.OV
Output Current into Oq~puts (LOW) ............... 20 rnA

Commercial

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°C to +70°C

5V± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
CYM1832

Parameter

Description

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

Test Conditions

Min.

= Min.,loH = - 4.0 rnA
Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 mA

VIL

Input LOW Voltagel l ]

IIX

Input Load Current

GNDsVrsVee

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND s Va s Vee, Output Disabled

Icc

Vee Operating Supply Current

Vee

ISBl

Automatic
Power-Down Current[2]

ISB2

Automatic
Power-Down Currend2]

c:s

c:s

Unit
V

2.2

= Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, C:SN S

Max.

2.4

Vee

0.4

V

Vee

V

-0.5

0.8

V

-20

+20

-100

+100

IJA
IJA

980

rnA

Max. Vee, C:SN.2!. VIH,
Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

240

rnA

Max. Vee, C:SN .2!. V ee ~ 0:2Y,
VIN .2!. V cc - 0.2V or VIN s 0.2V

120

rnA

VIL

Capacitance!3]
Parameter

Test Conditions

Description

CINA

Input Capacitance (Ax, WE)

CINB

Input Capacitance ("CS)

COUT

Output Capacitance

TA = 25°C, f
Vee = 5.0V

Notes:
1. VIL(min.) = -3.0V for pulse widths less than 20 ns.
2. A pull-up resistor to Vee on the CS input is required to keep the device deselected during Vccpower-up, othetwise ISB will exceed vajues

= 1 MHz,

3. 'Iested on a sample basis.

given.

3-68

Max.

Unit

60

pF

25

pF

15

pF

~CYPRESS

CYM1832

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. tl8,9]

~

ADDREss _ _ _ _

DATA OUT

---'l_L~

PREVIOUS DATA VAUD

"'

*-

tRC

1
'XXX*=~============D_A-:r=A=V_A-L=ID==========

M1832·5

Read Cycle No. 2[9, 10]
tRC

~.

/~

K..
tACS

-tHZCS-

tLZCS

HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT

1/// . /

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

DATA VALID

1"'''-

_tpo __

i---tpU

- ICC

VCC

50%

50%

SUPPLY
CURRENT

~I S6
M1832-6

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)(7]
twc

ADDRESS

:=)~
tscs

"'~ ~~

/V////~
tSA

tPWE

~
DATA IN

j//////

tHA-

tAW

/
tHO

tso

*

DATA VALID

-tHzwE

j

-tLZWE.~
HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _D_A_TA_UN_D_E_F_IN_E_D_ _ _ _ _ _ _-J)~--------~<~_~---

Noles:
8. Device is continuously selected, CS = VIL.
9. WIi is HIGH for read cycle.

M1832·7

10. Address valid prior to or coincident with CS transition LOW.

3-70

CYM1836

128K X 32 Static RAM Module
• Available in SIMM, ZIP format.
SIMM suitable for vertical or angled
sockets.

Features
• High-density 4-megabit SRAM
module
• 32-bit standard footprint supports
densities from 16K x 32 tbrough
IMx32

Functional Description
The CYM1836 is a high-performance
4-megabit static RAM module organized
as 128K words by 32 bits. This module is
constructed from four 128Kx 8 SRAMs in
SOJ packages mounted on an epoxy laminate board witi!.Fins. Four chip selects
(CSb CS2. CS3. CS4) are used to independently enable the four bytes. Reading or
writing can be executed on individual bytes
or any combination of multiple bytes
through proper use of selects.

• High-speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access time of 15 ns
• Low active power
-2.6W (max.) at 20 ns
• SMD technology
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Low profile
- Max. height of 0.57 in.
• Small PCB footprint
-0.78 sq. in.

IDGH.
1\vo pins (PDo and PD1) are used to identify module memory density in applications
where alternate versions of the JEDECstandard modules can be interchanged.

Pin Configuration
ZIP/SIMM
Top View

PDo-OPEN
PD,-0PEN

OE

The data input/output pins stay at the highimpedance state when write enable is
LOW or the appropriate chip selects are

Writing to each byte is acco11!E!!shed when
the appr.2E!!ate chip select (CS) and write
enable (WE) inputs are both LOW. Data

Logic Block Diagram

~-A'6

on the input/output pins (I/O) iswritten
into the memory location specified on the
address pins (Ao through A16)'
Reading the device is accomplished bytaking the ~ select (CS) LOW while write
enable (WE) remains HIGH. Under these
conditions, the contents of the memory location specified on the address pins will appear on the data input/output pins (I/O).

PD,

17

1100
110,
110.
I/Ds

WE

Vee
•

1/0 0

A,

-IiCr

A,

As

110.
110.
110.
110,
WE

CS,
•

1/08 -1/0 '5

A,.

CS,

CS2
Cl!a

A,.

•

GND

1/0,8 -1/0 23

11O"
I/O"
110"
1/0,.

CS3
• 1/024 -

A"
A"
A,.

11031

A13
I/a.o
110.,

CS.

1/°22
I/O..

GND

GND
PD,

2

•

I/O,
I/o"

6
8
'0 11
12 13
15
18 17
18 19
20 21
22 23
2. 25
28 27
28 29
30
3'
32

~

33

CS.

,.

34
38
38
40
42
4.
46
46
50
52
54
56
58

60
62

84

1/0 ,0

va"

Ao

A,

As
1/0,2
1/0,3

1/°,4
1/0"

GND

35

NC

37

OE
I/O..
110..
110..
110.,

39

41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
61
63

Aa

~

A,

Vee
A,

1/°28
I/O..
I/O,.
I/Ds,
1838-2

Selection Guide

3-72

~YPRESS

IOHA

CYM1836

3

3

3

3

ns

3

lACS

20

25

30

35

45

ns

IDOE

8

8

10

12

15

ns

ILZOE

0
8

IHZOE
ILZCS

0

0

10

3
10

ns

0
12

11

10

3

3

0

3

15

ns

3
18

13

ns

ns

15

18

20

25

ns

o

o

o

o

ns

o

o

o

o

ns

o

o

o

o

o

ns

o

o

o

o

o

ns

lHA

o

8

Notes:
4. Test conditions assume signal transition times of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output
loading of the specified IOrJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
5. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCS is less than
tLZCS for any given device. These parameters are gnaranteed by design and not 100% tested.
6. tHZCS and tHZWE are specified witb CL = 5 pF as in part (b) of AC Thst
Loads and Waveforms. nansition is measured ±SOO mV from steadystate voltage.

o
7.

10

o

15

o

15

o

18

ns

The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of<::S
LOW and WIlLOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

CYM1836

WrcYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CS Controlled)[7, 11]

ADDRESS
----------~~----~cs----~~

----~------------------~

,------~-------

~+------~D------~~

DATA IN ----------------------~

DATA VALID
tHZWE--I

~I
HIGH IMPEDANCE
DATA OUT _______________D_A_TA__
UN_D_E_F_IN_E_D________________-J)~-----------------------1836-8

'fruth Table
CSN

WE

OE

H

X

X

HighZ

DeselectlPower-Down
Read

Input/Outputs

Mode

L

H

L

Data Out

L

L

X

Data In

Write

L

H

H

HighZ

Deselect

Ordering Information[12]

25

30

Commercial

35

Commercial

45

Commercial

Notes:
11. IfCS goes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remaius
in a high-impedaoce state.

12. 64-pin SIMM suitable for use in aogled SIMM aplications.

Document #: 38- M -00050- B

3-76

·~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CYM1838

Operating Range

MaximuJii Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired.)

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

SV:t 10%

-SsoC to +12SoC

SV:t 10%

Range

Storage Temperature ............. : ..... -6SoC to +lS00C
Supply.V'Oltalle to Ground Potential .......... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......... ; ............... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage .......•................ -O.SV to +7.0V

Commercial
Military

Electrical CharaCteristics Over the Operating Range
1838
Parameter

Min.

Test Conditions

Description

VOR

Output HIGH Vol,age

Vcc = Min., lOR = - 4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vcc = Min., 10L = 8.0 rnA

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

IIX

Input LOad Current

loz

Max.

2.4

Unit
V

0.4

V

2.2

6.0

V

-0.3

0.8

V

GND5- VI 5- Vcc, Vcc = Max.

-10

+10

Output Leakage Current

GND 5- Vo 5- Vcc, Output Disabled

-10

+10

t-tA
t-tA

ICCx3Z

V CC Operating Supply Current
by 32 Mode

V CC = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, CS 5- VIL

720

rnA

ICCxl6

V cc Operating Supply Current
by 16 Mode

Vcc';; Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, CS 5- VIL

480

rnA

ICCx8

V cc Operatirig Supply Current
by8Modll

Vcc = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, CS 5- VIL

360

rnA

ISBI

Automatic CS Power-Down
Currentl l ]

Max. V cc; CS ~ VIH, Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

240

rnA

ISBZ

Automatic CS Power-Down
Currentl l ]

Max. V cc; CS ~ V cc - 0.2Y,
VIN ~ Vcc - 0.2V or VIN 5- 0.2V

40

rnA

.
Capacitance[2]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capac.ititnce

CQUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 2SoC, f = 1 MHz,
Vcc= S.OV

Note.:
1. A pull·up resistor to V cc on the CS input is required to keep the de·
vice deselected during Vccpower·up, otherwise ISB will exceed values
given.

2.

Max.

Unit

SO

pF

SO

pF

Thsted on a sample basis.

AC Test Loads aDd Waveforms
R1 4610

ALL INPUT PULSES

R1 4610

OUTP~~ ~R2 OUTP~~ ~
I

30 PF

j~8~'mlNG
SCOPE

255Q

=

=

5 PF

j~8~'mlNG
SCOPE

=

90%
R2
255Q

=

(b) High.Z Load

(a) Normal Load

Equivalent to:

I

3.0V---

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

1.73V

3-78

GND

1~
1838-4

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CYM1838

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No. 1[7.8]

1838-5

Read Cycle No. 2[7. 9]
tAC

~,
lACS

~"

):
lDOE

IHZOE-IHZCS-

I

I---ILZOE~
HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT

ILZCS

/ / /

HIGH
" IMPEDANCE

DATA VALID

I" "-"-

/

1838·6

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controll~d)[6. 10]

ADDRES.S

=>
"'~

IWC

)~
I

tscs

~~

)'V////~ ~///~

tAW

tHA-

tSA

WE

tPWE

~~

DATA IN

~
tso

*

tHO

DATA VALID

~tHZWE

~ILZWE

")j,....-------~-.\._____

DATA 1/0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _D_A_TA_UN_D_E_F_IN_E_D_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

HIGH IMPEDANCE

1838-7

Notes:
7. WliN is HIGH for read cycle.
8. Device is continuously selected. (;S = VIL and 00= VIL.

9. Address valid prior to or coincident with CS transition LOW.
10. Data I/O will be high impedance if 00 = VIH'

3-80

CYM1840

256K x 32 Static RAM Module
Features

Functional Description

• High-density 8-megabit SRAM
modnle
• High-speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access thne of 20 ns
• Independent byte and word controls

The CYM1840 is a high-performance
8-megabit static RAM module organized
as 256K words by 32 bits. This module is
constructed from eight 256Kx 4 SRAMs in
SOJ packages mounted on an epoxy laminate substrate with ~s. Four chip selects
(CSo, CSlo CS2, and CS3) are used to independentl~able the four bytes. Two write
enables (WEo and WEI) are used to independently write to either the upper or
lower 16-bit word of RAM. Reading or
writing can be executed on individual bytes
or on any combination of multiple bytes
through the proper use of selects and write
enables.

• Low active power

- 6.2W (max.)
• SMD technology
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Low profile
- Max. height of .350 in.
• Small PCB footprint
-1.8 sq. in.

Logic Block Diagram

Writing to each byte is accom..£!!shed when
the appr~ate chip select (CS) and write
enable (WE) inputs are both LOW. Data
on the input/output pins (IIOx) is written
into the memory location specified on the
address pins (Ao through A17).
Reading the device is accomplished by
taking the chi~lects (CS) LOW, while
write enables (WE) remain HIGH. Under
these conditions the contents of the memory location specified on the address pins
will appear on the data input/output pins

(I/O).
The data input/output pins stay in the~­
impedance state when write enables (WE)
are LOW or the appropriate chip selects
are HIGH.

Pin Configuration
DIP
Top View

AO - A17

18

WEo

CSo

CS1
WE1

CS2

Selection Guide
1840-20

1840-25

1840-30

1840-35

1840-45

20

25

30

35

45

55

Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

1120

1120

1120

1120

1120

1120

Maximum Standby Current (rnA)

320

320

320

320

320

320

Maximum Access Time (ns)

3-82

1840-55

CYM1840

lzrcYPRESS
AC Test Loads and Wavefonns
5V

§=1R14810

5V

OUTPUT

TIR1481Q

ALL INPUT PULSES
3.0V - - - ~90~%~----1J

OUTPUT
30 pF

~~8~~~NG ~

~

SCOPE

R2
2550

5 pF

~78~~~NG ~
SCOPE

(a) Normal Load

GND
~5ns

184().3
18404

(b) High-Z Load

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT

Equivalent to:
OUTPUT

~

R2
2550

~

1.90V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3J
1840-20
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

1840-25
Min.

Max.

1840-30
Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE
tRe

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

Output Hold from Address Change

tACS

CS LOW to Data Valid

tLZes

CS LOW to Low Z[4J

tHZCS

CS HIGH to High Z[4, 5J

tpu
tpD

20

25

5

5

5

5

0

0

30

ns

ns

ns

20

ns

30

ns

0
25

20

ns

5
20

20

ns

30
5

25

20

c::s LOW to Power-Up
c::s HIGH to Power-Down

30
25

20

us

WRITE CYCLE[6J
twe

Write Cycle Time

20

25

30

ns

tses

c::s LOW to Write End

18

20

25

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

18

20

25

ns

tHA

Address Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

2

2

2

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

15

20

25

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

13

15

15

us

tHD

Data Hold from Write Eud

2

2

2

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

0

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[5J

0

Notes:
3. 'Thst conditions assume signal transition times of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of l.Sv, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output
loading of the specified IOlJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
4. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCS is less than
tLZCS for any given device.
S. tHZCS andtHzWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (h) ofAC'Thst
Loads and Waveforms. 'fransition is measured ±SOO mV from steadystate voltage.

6.

3-84

0
15

0

0
15

0

us

15

ns

The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap ofCS
LOW and WE LOW: Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

CYM1840
Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No.

d 7,8]

§---tO-HA--tAA----tR-~-,---------*----

ADDRESS----.....

DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA VALID

3XXX*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~D~A~I_A-_-VA~L~ID~~~~~~~~~~_
11140-5

Read Cycle No. 2[7,8]

tRC

""""'\

~

tACS

I--tHZCS-

tLZCS

~

HIGH IMPEDANCE
DATA OUT

DATA VALID

I""""

-tpu
VCC _ _ _ _ _ _

SUPPLY
CURRENT

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

//

}

_

I---tpo

~ CC
I

50%

50%

IS8

184~

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)[6]

twe
ADDRESS

~(
~~

{
tses

~

/V////~ '////~
tAW

tHA-

!sA
WE
DATA IN

tPWE

. .jt"

~~~
tso

*

tHO

DATA VALID

- tHZWE

=!

f--tLZWE~
HIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT _ _ _ _ _ _ _D_A_TA_UN_D_E_F_IN_E_D_ _ _ _ _ _ _J»------~-«~

1840·7

Notes:

7. Device is continuously selected, CS = VIL.

_____

8.

3-86

WE is HIGH for read cycle.

CYM1841
CYM1841A
256K X 32 Static RAM Module
Features

Functional Description

• High-density 8-megabit SRAM
module
• 32-bit standard footprint silpports
densities from 16K x 32 tbrough
IMx32
• High-speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access time of12 ns

The CYM1841/1841A is a high-performance 8-megabit static RAM module organized as 256K words by 32 bits. This
module is constructed from eight 256Kx 4
SRAMs in SOJ packages mounted on an
epoxy laminate board with pins. Four chip
selects (CSl> CS2, CS3, CS"4) are used to independently enable the four bytes. Reading or writing can be executed on individual bytes or any combination of multiple bytes through proper use of selects.

• Low active power
- 5.3W (max.) at 25 ns
• SMD technology
• TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
• Low profile
- Max. height of 0.58 in.
• Available in ZIP, SIMM, and angled
SlMM footprint
• 72-pin SIMM version compatible with
1M x 32 (CVMI851)

Writing to each byte is accom~shed when
the appr~ate chip select (CS) and write
enable (WE) inputs are both LOW. Data
on the input/output pins (I/O) is written
into the memory location specified on the
address pins (1\0 through A17).
Reading the device is accomplished by taking the ~ select (CS) WW while write
enable (WE) remains HIGH. Under these

conditions, the contents of the memory location specified on the address pins will appear on the data input/output pins (I/O).
The data input/output pins stay at the highimpedance state when write enable is
LOW or the appropriate chip selects are
HIGH.
'!Wo pins (PDo and POl) are used to identify module memory density in applications
where alternate versions of .the JEDECstandard modules can be interchanged.
A 72-pinSIMM is offered for compatibility
with the IMx 32 CYM185 1. Thisversionis
socket upgradable to the CYM1851.

Logic Block Diagram
Ao - A17
,18'____
----, r - - - - - - - - - - - - - -,- ,
OE ___
______________________
T1

PDo
PD 1
PD2
PD3

- GND
- GND
- OPEN (72-pin only)

- OPEN (72-pln only)

~----~~---------------,
1/0 0-1/°3

CS1 ---r+;---L--------------ri-r~
1/°8- 1/°11
CS2----+-r+_-~-------~+_~~

CS3-----r+;---L--------------ri-r~

1/028 - 1/031
CS4-----------L--------------------~
1841-1

3-88

~YPRESS

CYM1841
CYM1841A

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range

1120

960

rnA

480

480

rnA

Max. V cc,
~ Vee - 0.2Y,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.2Y,
or VIN:5. 0.2V

16

16

rnA

Max. Vee, CS ~ Vee - 0.2Y,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.2Y,
or V :5. 0.2V

120

120

rnA

ISB!
ISB2
1841
ISB2
1841A

Automatic CS PowerDown Current[!]

Shaded area contains

Capacitance[2]
Parameter

Description

elN

Input Capacitancd3]

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions

Max.

Unit

= 1 MHz,

70/20

pF

20

pF

TA - 2SoC, f
Vee = S.OV

Note:
1.

A pull-up resistor to Vee on the CS input is required to keep the device deselected during Vee power-up, otherwise ISB will exceed values
given.

2.
3

Thsted on a sample basis.
20 pF on CS, 70 pF all others.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1481Q

R14810

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTP~~ ~ OUTP~~ ~
.~~.~;Fi 1
.~ ~;Fi 1
~78~~NG -=
-=
~78~~~NG -=
-=
R2

R2

2550

SCOPE

Equivalent to:

(a) Normal Load

3.0V - - - ' - -

••

SCOPE

2550
1841.4

(b) High-Z Load

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT

1670

OUTPUT~

GND

1.73V

3-90

1841·5

CYM1841
CYM1841A
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)[4]
1841-45
1841A-45

1841-35
184IA-35
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

1841-55
1841A-55
Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE
tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

35

45

tORA

Data Hold from Address Change

tACS

CS LOW to Data Valid

35

45

55

ns

tOOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

25

30

35

ns

3

55
45

35
3

0

ns
55

0

ns
ns

3

, tLZOE

OE LOW to Low Z

tHZOE

OE LOW to High Z

tLZCS

CS WW to Low Z[5]

tHZCS

CS HIGH to High Z[5,6]

20

20

20

ns

tpD

CS HIGH to Power-Down

35

45

55

ns

15

0
15

10

10

ns
15

10

ns
ns

WRITE CYCLE[7]
twc

Write Cycle Time

35

45

55

ns

tscs

CS WW to Write End

30

40

50

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

30

40

50

ns

tRA

Address Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

2

2

2

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

30

35

45

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

20

25

35

ns

tHO

Data Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

0

0

0

ns

tHZWE

WE WW to High Z[6]

0

15

0

15

0

15

ns

Notes:
4.
5.
6.

Thst conditions assume signal transition times of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output
loading of the specified IorJIOH and 30-pF load capacitance.
At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZCS is less than
tLZCS for any given device. These parameters are guaranteed by design and not 100% tested.
tHZCS and ltizWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b) of AC Test
Loads and Waveforms. 'fransition is measured ± 500 mV from steadystate voltage.

7.

3-92

The internal write time ofthe memory is defined by the overlap ofCS
LOW and WIlLOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

CYM1841
CYM1841A

1s'ircYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CS Controlled)[7, 11]

ADDRESS

!ses

!so
DATA IN

DATA VALID
tHZWE--I

DATA OUT

--------------------~I

HIGH IMPEDANCE
)>--------------

DATA UNDEFINED

1841~9

Note:
11. IfCS goes HIGHsimuitaneouslywith WE HIGH, the output remains
in ~ high-impedance state.

Truth Thble
CS

WE

OE

H

X

X

HighZ

DeselectIPower-Down

L

H

L

Data Out

Read

L

L

X

Data In

Write

L

if

It

HighZ

Deselect

Input/Output

Mode

3-94

CYM1841
CYM1841A

.rcYPRESS
Ordering Information (continued)
Speed
(ns)
45

55

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CYMl841PM -45C

PM02

CYM1841P7-45C

PM04

72-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1841PN -45C

PN02

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1841APM-45C

PM02

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYMl841AP7 -45C

PM04

72-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYMl841APN-45C

PN02

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYMl841APZ-45C

PZ03

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1841PM-55C

PM02

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1841P7-55C

PM04

72-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1841PN-55C

PN02

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1841APM-55C

PM02

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1841AP7-55C

PM04

72-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1841APN -55C

PN02

64-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1841APZ-55C

PZ03

64-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

64-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

Document#: 38-M-00031-D

3-96

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

CYM1846

DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V
Operating Range

Storage Thmperature ................... -55°C to +125°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ......................... -100C to +B5°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -O.5Vto +Vee

Range
Commercial

Ambient
Tempemture

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Pammeter

Description

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Ilx

Input Load Current

Test Conditions

Min.

= Min., IOH = - 4.0 rnA
Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

Max.

Unit

2.4

Vee

2.2

V
0.4

V

Vee +
0.3

V

-0.5

O.B

V

GND~VI~Vee

-10

+10

fAA

-10

+10

(.IA

BOO

mA

Ioz

Output Leakage Current

GND ~ Vo ~ Vee, Output Disabled

Icc

Vee Operating Supply Current

Yce

ISBI

Automatic CS Power-Down Current[11

Max. Vee, CS ~ VIH,
Min. Duty Cycle = 100%

240

rnA

ISB2

Automatic CS Power-Down Currentlll

Max. Vee, CS ~ Vee - 0.2y,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.2Y, or VIN ~ 0.2V

40

mA

= Max., lOUT = 0 rnA,

CSN~VIL

"

Capacitance[2]
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

CINA

Input Capacitance (WE, OE, Ao-IS)

CINB

Input Capacitance (CS)

COUT

Output Capacitance

TA = 25°C, f - 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

Max.

Unit

40

pF

20

pF

20

pF

Notes:
1.

A pull-up resistor to Vee on the CS input is required to keep the device deselectedduringVccpower-up,otherwise ISBWill exceed values
given.

2.

Thsted on a sample basis.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1 48Hl

ALL INPUT PULSES

R1 4810

OUTP~~ ~ OUTP~~ ~
.~~~:F1 1
.~ ~:F1 1
R2

2550

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

-

••
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

2550

-

1.73V

GND

-

1846-2

(b) High-Z Load

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

90%

R2

(a) Nonnal Load

Equivalent to:

3.0V----

184&3

(arcYPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CYM1846

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Read Cycle No. 2(7, 9J

tRC

~~

/1{

tACS

{

IHZOE-

IOOE

~tHZCS-

-tLZOEHIGH IMPEDANCE

DATA OUT

suP~t~

'/

DATA VALID

'"

tLZCS
!----tpu
______

//

I--tpo

HIGH
IMPEDANCE

~ CC
I

}

50%

50%

ISB

CURRENT

1846·5

Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)[6J

twc
ADDRESS ~~

)~

--./

~~

tscs

~

/5/////~ ~////.!
tAw

tHA-

tSA

tPWE

~~~
DATA IN

/

tso

*

tHO

DATA VALID

----------------~)
I--tHzwE

DATA OUT

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _- J

DATA UNDEFINED

Notes:
7. WE is HIGH for read cycle.
8. Device is continuously selected, C;S = VIL, and OE= VIL.

•

-tLZWE
HIGH IMPEDANCE-1<"---1846-6

9. Address valid prior to or coincident with C;S transition LOW.

3-100

CYM1851

PRELIMINARY

1,024Kx 32 Static RAM Module
F!!~tures

Functional Description

• High-density 32-megabit SRAM
module
• 32-bit Standard Footprint supports
densities from 16K x 32 through
IMx32
• High-speed CMOS SRAMs
- Access time of 25 ns

The CYM1851 is a high-performance
32-megabit static RAM module organized
as 1,024K words by 32 bits. This module
is constructed from eight 1,024K x 4
SRAMs in SO] packages mounted on an
epoxy laminate substrate. Four chip selects are used to independently enable the
four bytes. Reading or writing can be executed on individual bytes or any combination of multiple bytes through proper
use of selects.
The CYM1851 is designed for use with
standard 72-pin SIMM sockets. The pin-

• Low active power

- 6.6W (max.) at 25 ns
• 72 pins
• Available in ZIP, SIMM, or angled
SIMMformat

Logic Block Diagram

out is downward compatible with the
64-pin JEDEC ZIP/SIMM module family
(CYM1821, CYM1831, CYM1836, and
CYM1841). Thus, a single motherboard
design can be used to accommodate
memory depth ranging from 16K words
(CYMI821)
to
1,024K
words
(CYMI851).
Presence detect pins (PDo - PD3) are used
to identify module memory density in applications where modules with alternate
word depths can be interchanged.

Pin Configuration
ZIP/SIMM
Top View

Ao - A19
OE
WE

PDo PD1 PD2 PD3 -

20

GND
OPEN
GND
OPEN

1/0 0- 1/0 3

NC
PD3
PDo
1/0 0
1/0 1
1/0 2
1/0 3

1/0 4-1/0 7

Vee

~
I/~

CS1
1/08 - 1/0 11

~~
CS3

CS4

I~

CS2
1/020 -1/0 23

1/0 16 -1/0 19

A16
GND
1/0 16
1/0 17
1/0 18
1/019
A10
A11
A12
A13
1/0 20
1/0 21
1/0 22
1/023
GND
A19
NC

CS3
1/0 26 -1/031

1/024 -1/027

CS4
1851·1

Ao

A1
A2
1/012
1/0 13
1/0 14
1/0 15
GND
A15
CS2

1/0 5
1/0 6

1/012 -1/0 15

NC
PD2
GND
PD1
1/0 8
1/09
1/0 10
1/0 11

A17

OJ:

1/024
1/0 25
1/0 26
1/027

~

~

Vee

As
1/0 28
1/0 29
1/0 30
1/0 31
A18
NC
1851~2

Selectiop Guide
1851-25

1851-30

25

30

35

Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

1200

1200

960

Maximum Standby Current (rnA)

480

480

480

Maximum Access Time (ns)

3-102

1851-35

PRELIMINARY

CYM1851

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3]
1851-25
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

1851-30
Min.

Max.

1851-35
Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE
25

tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tORA

Data Hold from Address Change

tACS

c::s LOW to Data Valid

25

30

35

ns

tDOE

OE LOW to Data Valid

15

20

25

ns

tLZOE

00 LOW to Low Z

30

25
5

35
30

5

0

ns
35

5

0

ns
ns

0

ns

tHZOE

OE HIGH to High Z

tLZCS

c::s LOW to Low Z[4]

tHZCS

CS HIGH to High Z[4.5]

12

12

12

ns

tpD

c::s HIGH to Power-Down

25

30

35

ns

12
10

12
10

12
10

ns
ns

WRITE CYCLE[6]
twc

Write Cycle Time

25

30

35

tscs

CS LOW to Write End

20

25

30

ns

tAw

Address Set-Up to Write End

20

25

30

ns

ns

tRA

Address Hold from Write End

3

3

3

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

2

2

2

ns

tpWE

WE Pulse Width

20

25

30

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

15

15

20

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tLZWE

WE HIGH to Low Z

0

tHZWE

WE LOW to High Z[5]

0

Notes:
3. Thst conditions assume signal transition times of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5\'; input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0\'; and output
loading of the specified ImJ10H and 30-pF load capacitance.
4. At any given temperature and voltage condition, tHZcs is less than
tLZes for any given device. These parameters are guaranteed and not
100% tested.
5. tHZes andtHzWE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b) ofACThst
Loads and Waveforms. 1tansition is measured ±500 m V from steadystate voltage.

6.

0
12

0

0
12

0

ns
12

ns

The internal write time ofthe memory is defined by the overlap oiCS
LOW and WI'lLOw. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write and
either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the signal
that terminates the write.

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No.

d 7,8]

t=
'L

ADDRESS _ _ _ _ _

DATA OUT

PREVIOUS DATA

.

tRC

1

V:~; 3XXX*==============DA=:r=A=V=AL=ID==========
1851-5

3-104

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CYM1851

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (CS Controlled)[6, lOJ

ADDRESS

------t----tscs

................................................................................~ !4---tPWE - - - . - / .I'..,...,....,~...,...,.."...,....-?...,...,..r-

WE

14-+---tSD ---",*,'""
DATA IN

DATA OUT

DATA VALID

tHZWE---I
--------------------~I

)>--------------

DATA UNDEFINED

HIGH IMPEDANCE

la5H!

Note:
10.

IfCS goes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output remains
in a high-impedance state.

'lhIth Table
CS

WE

OE

H

X

X

HlghZ

DeselectIPower-Down

L

H

L

Data Out

Read

L

L

X

Data In

Write

L

H

H

HlghZ

Deselect

Inputs/Output

Mode

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)

Ordering Code

Package
1)pe

25

CYM1851PM - 25C

PM04

72-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1851PN - 25C

PN04

72-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

30

35

Package 1)pe

CYM1851PZ- 25C

PZ09

72-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1851PM - 30C

PM04

72-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1851PN-30C

PN04

72-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1851PZ-30C

PZ09

72-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

CYM1851PM - 35C

PM04

72-Pin Plastic SIMM Module

CYM1851PN-35C

PN04

72-Pin Plastic Angled SIMM Module

CYM1851PZ-35C

PZ09

72-Pin Plastic ZIP Module

Document #: 38-M-00052-A

3-106

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

This is an abbreviated datasheet. Contact a
Cypress representative for complete
specifications_

CYM7420
CYM7421

82420 PClset-Compatible Level II
Cache Modules
Features

• TTL-compatible inputs/outputs

• 128 Kbytes (CYM7420), 256 Kbytes
(CYM7421) cache module organized
as 32K by 32 or 64K by 32
• Thg width of 7/8 bits plus valid bit
• lodependellt dirty bit
• Operates with systems based on the
Intel ~ 82420 core logic
• Zero-wait state operation at 33 Mhz
• Constructed usiog standard asynchronous SRAMs
• 112-pin Bumdy Connector, Part Number CELP2X56SC3Z48
• Single 5V (±5%) power supply

Functional Description

Logic Block Diagram

The CYM7420 module series is a family
of cache memory subsystems for Intel
486-based systems. Each module co~­
tains either one or two banks of 32-blt
wide Data SRAM, 8K/32K entries of
7/8-bit tag, and one Valid bit, and a single
bit wide, separate I/O Dirty SRAM.
CYM7420 has 8-bit tags, while CYM7421
support 7-bit tags. The address signals for
the Data and Dirty SRAMs are latched.
The modules are configured as a 112-pin
card-edge memory module.
It is

constructed using standard asynchronous
SRAMs in SOJ packages mounted on a
multilayer epoxy laminate (FR4) substrate. The module dimensions are 3.145
inches long by 1.105 ioches higlt by 0.365
inches thick.
These modules are designed for zero wait
state operation in 486-based systems operatiog at a bus speed of 33 Mhz. They
are designed for compatibility with the Intel 82420 PClset and other chip sets. The
baseline speed grade is built using 12
nanqsecond Thg SRAMs and 20 nanosecond Data SRAMs.

Address Latch

r---

(CYM7421) A[17:4]
(CYM7420) A[16:4] --,r-D
ALE

01-

~~~

LA[17:4] (CYM7421)
LA[16:4] (CYM7420)

- r- LE

DataSRAMs

'---

Data Bank o

~ A[14:2]
A[1:0]

OE
WE

r----- I
I
I
I
IL _ _ _ _ _

WE!3:OJ

0[31:0]

0

CS

WE

WE

PD[4:0]

WE

- - ---,
----- -l---.:r---.:r---J:.-- r -CYM74
210nly I

.-

A[14:2
A[1:0]

OE

- -----

WE

I
I
I
Data Bank 1
_ _ _ .II

Or-

CS

WE

WE

'::f:

--l--r--±-- ----r-'-- A[13:0]

CS

DirtySRAM
Din

DIRTYI

Dout

DIRTYO

WE

'==
A[14:0]

TagNalid SRAM
TAG[7:0]
VALID

CSD

~

CYM742D-1

'---

Sit'
e ec Ion G UI'de
CYM7420PB-20

CYM7421PB 20

Cache Size (KB)

128

256

Data SRAM(ns)

20

20

Dirty SRAM (ns)

15

15

ThgIVaJid SRAM (ns)

12

12

Intells a trademark of Intel CorporatIon.

Document #: 38-M-00065-A

3-108

CYM7424
CYM7425

QYPRESS
Logic Block Diagram CYM7425
Address Latch
74FCT373C

Q

32Kx8

32Kx8

32Kx8

32Kx8
I BANK 01

CI3E - f - - - - i + - - - - - i - - - . j
CWEo -r------t+-----t---f
COEo ~--~~---~--~

m:3

I

L _ _ _ .J

10 ns

CI302

CWE1
COE1

PLD

cso

"CST

CS2

CS3
D

----+--------f
WE

rn:
32KxB

IBANK11
32Kx8

32KxB

32Kx8

32Kx9
! - -_ _ _-'-"1....:..:JLL-_-'-_~

A14
Ao-A13

nNE ---------------~WE
~

Te"S

D

Tag RAMS

1----------

TAG o- TAGa

DE

CVM7424-2

3-110

CYM7424
CYM7425
Pin Descriptions
Name

Description

~-Alg

Cache Address Inputs

CI302, CI3E

Cache Index Address Inputs

Do-D3l

Cache Data Input/Outputs

BEo- BE3

Byte Enable Inputs

CWEo

Bank 0 Write Enable Input

CWEl

Bank 1 Write Enable Input

OOEo

Bank 0 Output Enable

COEl

Bank 1 Output Enable

WIR

WriteIRead Input

ADS

CPU Address Strobe Input

EADS

External Address Strobe Input

TAGo-TAGg

Tag Data Input/Output

fWE

Tag Write Input

TCE

Tag Chip Enable Input

PDo-PDz

Presence Detect Pins

NC

No Connection

Presence Detect Table
PD2

PDl

PDo

CYM7424

NC

vee

NC

CYM7425

NC

NC

Vee

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be inlpaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -55°C to + 125°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied .......................... -ooC to + 70°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.SV to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -O.SV to + 7.0V

DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) ............... 20 rnA

Operating Range

3-112

Range
Commercial

Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Vee
SV±S%

CYM7427
CYM7428

ADVANCED INFORMATION

82420 PCIset-Compatible
Level II Cache Module Family
Features

Func~ional

•
•
•
•

The CYM7427/28 module series is a family of cache memory subsystems for Intel
486-based systems. The CYM7427 (128
Kbytes) contains one memory bank organized as 32K by 32. The CYM7428 (256
Kbytes) coQtains two banks for interleaved operation. In addition, each module ~ontains one 8-bit wide SRAM, supportmg a 7-bit tag and one Valid bit and a
sing~e-bit,. separate I/O SRAM supporting
a Dirty bit. The address signals for the
Data and Dirty SRAMs are latched.
The 7427/28 is configured as a 112-pin
card-edge memory module. It is con-

•
•
•
•
•

Cache size 128 Kbytes or 256 Kbytes
Tag width of 7 bits plus valid bit
Independent dirty bit
Operates with systems based on the
Intel 82420 core logic
Zero-wait state operation at 33 MHz
Constructed using standard asynchronous SRAMs
112-pin Burndy Connector, Part
Number CELP2XS6SC3Z48
Single SV (±5%) power supply
TTL-compatible inputs/outputs

Description

structed using standard asynchronous
SRAMs in SOJ packages mounted on an
epoxy laminate substrate. The module dimensions are 3.145 inches long by 1.105
inches high by 0.365 inches thick.
These modules are designed for zerowait-state operation in 486-based systems
operating at a bus speed of 33 MHz.
They are designed for compatibility with
the Intel 82420 PCIset and other chipsets.
The baselinespeed grade is built using
12-nanosecond Tag SRAMs and 20nanosecond Data SRAMs.

Logic Block Diagram
Address Latch
(CYM7428)
(CYM7427)

A[17:4]
A[16:4]

-PO[4:0]

ALE

LE
Data Bank a

A2-0.A3-0 ~1----l1-I
0[31:0]

=

om

r----I
1
1

1

CYM74287n;;-'1

A2-1.A3-1

~ =t====!j

WE

Data Sank 1

I
1

~-----------~
~ ~r_----~--~--~--~--..J

P " ' L - - - - - - - - - - OIRTYI
f.!D.!!lO!!!ut:...-._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ OIRTYO

. . ._ _ _ _

~[14:0]

TagNalid SRAM

:::::::::::~i 01----------- ~~I~:O]
7427·1

Selection Guide
CYM7427PB-20

CYM7428PB-20

Cache Size (KB)

128

256

Data SRAM (ns)

20

20

Dirty SRAM (ns)

15

15

Thg/Valid SRAM (ns)

12

12

Document #. 38-M-00077

3-114

=:.

PRELIMINARY

rcYPRESS

Pin Configuration

Dual Read-out SIMM
Top View
GND

GND
062

Dea

Vee

Vee
060

06'

Vee

Vee
Os.

0'7

0 58
GND
NC

0 59

GND
NO
055
053
051
GND

D5'

D52

D50
GND

049
0.7

D••

D45
D44
D42

045
043
GND

GND

D.,
NO

D40
NC
D3•

039
03'

0 3,

D36
D34

GND
033

!la2

GND

0 3,

D30
D28
D26

029
027

D2.
GND
NC

02'

GND
NO
023
021

Vee
019
GND

0"

Vee
015
0'3
GND

Vee

Vee

0"

D.

NO

NO

Vee
0,
D5

Vee
D.
D.

D,

0"

0,
GND

De

Ao-,

Aa NC
GND

DIRTYI

DJRTYO

TAGo

TAG,

Vcc

Vcca

TAG2
TAG.
GND
TAGB

TAGa
TAG5
GND
TAG7

PDo
PD2

PD,
PDa
Vcca

Vee

3-132

74A550- A4-1> AS-I> ~-l

Lower address from chip set for bank1, identical to the bankO addresses

rno,CEI

Chip Enable (same signal)

OEo,OEI

Output Enable (same signal)

~, WEl,}Yfu, ~

Byte Write Enables

CALE

Latch Enable - CYM74A590 only

WE4, WEs , WE6, WE7
PDo-PD2

Presence Detect pins

Do-D63

Data lines from processor

DPO-DP7

Data Parity lines (Optional), CYM74S590 or CYM74S591 only

ADSPO, :ADSPf

Processor Address Strobe, CYM74S590 or CYM74SS91 only

AI5SCO,ADS(';I

Cache Controller Address Strobe, CYM74SS90 or CYM74SS91 only

ADVO,ADVI

Burst Address Advance - CYM74S590 or CYM74SS91 only

CLKO,CLK1,CLK2,CLK3

Clock signals

NC

Signal not connected on module.

Presence Detect Pins
PD2

PDI

PDo

NC

GND

NC

Synchronous - CYM74S590

GND

GND

NC

Synchronous - CYM74S591

GND

GND

GND

Asynchronous - CYM74A590

3-138

CYM74A590
CYM74SS90
CYM74SS91

CYM923 0
CYM9231

This is an abbreviated datasheet. Contact a
Cypress representative for complete
specifications.

82420 PCIset-Compatible Level II
Cache Modules
Features

• TTL-compatible inputs/outputs

• 128K-byte (CYM9230) or 256K-byte
(CYM9231) cache moducle organized
as 32K by 32 or 64K by 32 .
• Tag width of 9 bits plus valid bit
• lodependent dirty Iiit
• Operates with systems based on the
Intel m 82420 core logic
• Zero-wait state operation at 33 Mhz
• Constructed using sandard asynchronous SRAMs
• 112-pin Bumdy Connector, Part Number CELP2X56SC3Z48
• Single 5V (±5%) power supply

Functional Description

Logic Block Diagram

The CYM9230 module series is a family
of cache memory subsystems for Intel
486-based systems.
The CYM9230
(128Kbytes) contains one memory bank
organized as 32K by 32. The CYM9231
(256Kbytes) contains two banks for interleaved operation. In addition, each module contains two SRAMs, supporting a
9-bit tag and valid bit, and a single-bit,
separate I/O SRAM supporting a dirty
bit. The address signals for the Data and
Dirty SRAMs are latched.

These modules are designed for zero wait
state operation in 486-based systems operating at a bus speed of 33 Mhz. They
are designed for compatibility with the Intel 82420 PCIset and other chip sets. The
baseline speed grade is built using 12
nanosecond Thg SRAMs and 20 nanosecond Data SRAMs.
The modules are configured as a ll2-pin
card-edge memory module.
It is
constructed using standard asynchronous
SRAMs in SOJ packages mounted on an
epoxy laminate substrate. The module dimensions are 3.145 inches long by 1.105
inches high by 0.365 inches thick.

Address Latch

r----

(CYM9231) A[17:4]
(CYM9230) A[16:4]

---or

ALE

- r-

D

Q-

LE

'--A2-0,A3-0

LA[17:4] (CYM9231)
LA[16:4] (CYM9230)

,.--~ A[14:2

DataSRAMs
Data Ban kO

A[1:0]
CS

CSO

rn:

OED

WE

D[31:0]

D

WE

WE

WE

r----- - r---- t--..:f.--+---I---.l::--

I
I
I
I
IL

A2-1,A3-1

~ A[14:2

A[1:0]

es
m:

~

0E1
____ _

WE[3:OJ

---,
-CYM9231 only I

I
I
I
Data Bank
_1_ _ .JI

DI-

WE

WE

WE

WE

-- ----- --t---'f---l----{-----

--

r - - DirtySRAM
A[13:0
CS

nin

DIRTYI

Dout

DIRTYO

WE
'----

r-A[14:0]

a CS
a ITE
aWE

TagNalid SRAM
TAG [8: 0]
VALID

D

92301

'----

Selection Guide
CYM9230PB 20

CYM9231PB 20

Cache Size (KB)

128

256

Data SRAM (ns)

20

Dirty SRAM (ns)
Thg/Valid SRAM (ns)

15
12

20
15

Intel IS a trademark of Intel Corporation.

Document #: 38- M -00064-A

3-140

12

~9244,~9245

~9246,~9247

PRELIMINARY

128K;256K Cache Module
Family for the OPTi 802GP Chipset
Features

• TTL-compatible inputs/outputs

• 128 Kbyte (CYM9244 & CYM9246),
256 Kbyte (CYM9245 & CYM9247),
secondary cache modules
• Ideal for Intel ~ 486 systems with the
OPTI 802GP chipset
• Zero-wait-state operations at 33 MHz
• Constructed using cost-effective
CMOS asynchronous SRAMs
• On-board decoupling capacitors offer
improved noise immunity
• 112-position Bumdy Connector, Part
Number CELP2X56SC3Z48
• 5V (:1:5%) power supply

Functional Description
These modules are designed to function
as the secondary Cache in Intel 486-based
systems with the OPTi 802GP chipset.
Each module contains either one or two
banks !'if 32-bit wide data SRAMs, an
8-bit wide tag RAM, and a single-bit dirty
RAMM'ith separate I/O (CYM9246 and
CYM9247 only). The addresses for the
data SRAMs are buffered by an on-board
latch. Asynchronous CMOS SRAMs tire
used to provide a low-cost, low-poWer,
and zero-wait-state solution for CPU
speeds up to 33 MHz. Multiple ground

pins and on-board decoupling capacitors
ensure maximum protection from noise.
Each module interfaces with the rest of
the system via a 112-pin Burndy connector. All components on the cache module
are surface mounted on a multi-layer
epoxy laminate (FR-4) board. The package dimensions are 3.15" x 0.365" x 1.1".
All inputs and outputs of the CYM9244,
CYM9245, CYM9246, and CYM9247
cache modules are TTL compatible and
operate from a single 5V power supply.
The contact pins are plated with 100
micro-inches of nickel covered by 10
micro-inches of gold flash.

---

Address Latch
74FCT373

At,- A17

LAt,- LA17

Q

ALE
BankO

As.o

PDo
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4

--

-+-__

A2.(J (CYM9244 & CYM92419
6H ____
-t
LA17(CYM9245 & CYM924_T-i_ _ _ _--t___oi

00- 0 31

WEo

OEo
10Kn Vee

As·1

Bank 1
(CYM9245 & CYM9247 only)

DIRTYI

~ -+------------------------------~

DIRTYO

~_r----------------------------~

Vee
~ ---------------------~

~ ---------~----------~

TAGUE

o

TAGO-TAG7
8K x 8 (CYM9244 & CYM9248)
32K x 8 (CYM9245 & CYM9247)

Selection Guide
Cache Size (KB)
Data SRAM (ns)
Dirty SRAM (ns) ,
Tag/Valid SRAM (ns)

9246.1

-,

CYM9244PB-20C
128
20

CYM9245PB-20C
256
20

15

15

Intel is a trademark of Intel Corporation.

3-142

CYM9246PB-20C
128
20
20
15

CYM9247PB-20C
256
20

20
15

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

C~9244,~924S
~9246,C~9247

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. -55°C to + 125°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied .......................... -O°C to +70°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ............ , ' , , , , , , , . , ... -O.5V to +7.0V

DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.SV to +7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) ............... 20 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V±S%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
CYM9244, CYM9245,
CYM9246,CYM9247
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

Max.

Unit

0.4

V

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vcc=Min., IOH=-4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

V cc=Min., IOL =8.0 rnA

Vrn

Input HIGH Voltage

2.2

Vcc+O.3

V

-0.5

0.8

V

2.4

V

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Icc

V cc Operating Supply Current
(CYM9244)

V ce=Max., IOUT=O rnA,
f=fMAX=l/tRe

950

rnA

Icc

Vcc Operating Supply Current
(CYM9245)

Vcc=Max., IOUT=O rnA,
f=fMAX=l/tRC

1700

rnA

Icc

V cc Operating Supply Current
(CYM9246)

Vcc=Max., IOUT=O rnA,
f=fMAX=l/tRC

1050

rnA

Icc

V cc Operating Supply Current
(CYM9247)

V cc=Max., IOUT=O rnA,
f=fMAX=l/tRC

1800

rnA

Presence Detect Table
PD4

PD3

PD2

PDl

PDo

NC

NC

NC

NC

GND

CYM9245

NC

NC

NC

GND

NC

CYM9246

GND

NC

NC

NC

GND

CYM9247

GND

NC

NC

GND

NC

CYM9244

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1 4800

R1 4BOQ

OUTP~~~

OUTP~~31

50 pF

I

R2 255'-1

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

_
-

5 pF

I

ALL INPUT PULSES

3.0V~
10%
90%
R2255'-1

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

_
-

SI'=10nS
9246-3

(b)

(a)

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

16m

OUTPUT

GND

0.0--....·"""'_---00 1.73V

3-144

~
10%

S If= IOnS

92464

~

~9244,C~9245

_;CYPRESS' ====;;;;;;PRE=L;;;;;;I;;;;;;M;;;;;;IN;;;;;;~=Y==;;;;;;~=;;;;;;9;;;;;;2;;;;;;4;;;;;;;;6,;;;;;;~=;;;;;;9;;;;;;2;;;;;;4=7
Switching Characteristics (continued)
Description

Parameters

Min.

Max.

Units

22

ns

Data SRAM Write Timing
twc

Write Cycle Timel 1]

tSCE

CS[7:0] LOW to End of Write[1]

tAWl

Address Set-Up to End of Write (A.!-A17)l1]

20

ns

tAW2

Address Set-Up to End of Write (A2-0, A3-0, A3-), No
Latch Path)[l]

15

ns

tRA

Address Hold from End of Write [2]

0

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Start of Write [2]

0

ns

tpWE

WE[1:0] Pulse Width[l]

15

ns

tso

Data Set-Up to End of Writel2]

12

ns

tHO

Data Hold from End of Writel2]

0

ns

tLZWE

WE[1:0] LOW to High Z[2]

tHZWE

WE[1:0] HIGH to Low Z[2]

27

ns

12

ns

3

ns

Tag SRAM Write Timing
tTWC

Thg Write Cycle Time l1]

17

ns

tTSCE

TAGCS LOW to End of Thg Write[1]

10

ns

tTAw

Address Set-Up to End ofThg Write [1]

10

ns

tTHA

Address Hold from End of Thg Write [2]

0

ns

tTSA

Address Set-Up to Start of Thg Write [2]

0

ns

tTWPE

TAGWE Pulse Width[lJ

10

ns

tTSO

Thg Set-Up to End of Tag Writel2]

11

ns

tTHO

Thg Hold from End of Tag Writel2]

0

tTLZWE

TAGWE LOW to Thg High Z[2]

tTHZWE

TAGWE HIGH to Thg Low Z[2]

ns

9

ns

3

ns

Dirty SRAM Write Timing (CYM9246 & CYM9247)
towc

Dirty Write Cycle Time[l]

27

ns

toow

DIRTYI Set-Up to End of Dirty Write [lJ

12

ns

tooHW

DIRTYI Hold from End of Dirty Write [1]

0

ns

tDSCE

DIRTYCS LOW to End of Dirty Writel2]

12

ns

tDAW

Address Set-Up to End of Dirty Write [2]

16

ns

tDRA

Address Hold from End of Dirty Write [2]

0

ns

tDSA

Address Set-Up to Start of Dirty Write [2]

0

ns

tOWPE

DIRTYWE Pulse Width[l]

12

tDLZWE

DIRTYWE LOW to DIRTYO pulled HIGH[2J

tDHZWE

DIRTYWE HIGH to DIRTYO Low Z[2]

Notes:
1. Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

ns

9
5

2.

3-146

Parameters goaranteed hy design, not tested.

ns
ns

'.

PRELIMINARY

C~9244,C~9245
C~9246,C~9247

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Data Write Cycle No.1 (WE Controlled)[6, 7, 8]
~-----------------------twc----------------------~

ADDRESS

CSO- 3

~~~~~--------------------------~~~~~~~
~--------------- tAWl/2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -....-

WEO/l

----~----~----~~~

~------tPWE--------~

,----------------

OEO/1
~-------- Iso --------~.--+I tHo

DATA 1/0

DATAIN VALID
9246·8

Data Write Cycle No.2 (CS[O-3] ControIled)[16, 17,8]

~-----------------------~c------------------------~
ADDRESS

CSO- 3 ----~------------------------~~~----tscE----~~~--------_+---------

DATA I/O

Iso - - - - - -.........
1...... tHO

-----------------------------(k

Noles:
7. Data I/O is high impedance if OEO/l = Vm.

DATAIN VALID

~...______________
Ir

9246-9

8.

3-148

eso - eS3

If
goes HIGH simultaneously with WE HIGH, the output
remains in a high-impedance state.

§J~PRESS

~9244,~924S
~9246,~9247

PRELIMINARY

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Tag Read CycleN.2 [11
~

12]
tTRC

-.....~

"tTCS

"

~
I

tTOE

14-- tTLZOE - -

TAG OUT

HIGH IMPEDANCE

tTHZCE

}

HIGH
IMPEDANC E

./
_tTPD

--tTPU
IlGC

SUt'PLY ________
CURRENT

~~

TAG VALID

''- '\. '\. '\.

tTLZCE

-

~CC
I'--I

50%

50%

ISB

9246-12

Tag Write Cycle No.1 (TAGWE Controlled)[13, 14, 15]
~------------t~c------------~
ADDRESS

i+'-----------------tTAw ----------------------I~-

~-~~------------~~~

~-----tTPWE

~---- tTSD

-----I

~-----------------

----------.j.---toI

TAGI/O
9246-13

Tag Write Cycle Nil. 2 (TAGCS Controlled)[13, 14, 15]
~------------t~c---------------------~
ADDRESS

'fAGC"S

---1------------_

t---tTSCE

-----+-----

- - - - 1 ...

1-----------tTAW.;,..----------I--

"'r:I-------tTSD

------to.

TAG 110 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I C ( - - - - - T A - G - ' - N - V A - L - I D - - - - 9246-14

Notes:
12_ Address valid prior to, or coincident with ~ transition LOW.
13_ The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of
TAGCSLOWand'fAGWIlLOW. Both signals must be LOW toinitiate a write and either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The

data input set-up and hold tinting should be referenced to the rising
edge of the signal that terntinates the write.
14_ TAG I/O is high impedance if TAGOE = LOW.

3-150

PRELIMINARY

Q-YPRESS

~9244,C~9245
~9246,C~9247

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Dirty Write Cycle No.1 (DIRTYWE ControlIed)[19]
towc

ADDRESS

: )K
~~

)K
tOSCE

~

/~ ~
tOAW

tOHA-

tOSA

-tOWPE

~~~

/'{
toow

~

DIRTYI

_tOHZWE -

DIRTYO

_

DIRTY UNDEFINED

_

tOOHW

~

DATAIN VALID

7"I

_- J

I-- tOLZWE
PULLED UP
9246-18

Dirty Write Cycle No.2 (DIRTYCS ControlIed)[19, 20]
~------------------------towc--------------------------~

ADDRESS

----"'*-----

tOSCE ------------~

toow

DIRTYI

DATAIN VALID

t

DIRTYO

OHZWE

DATA UNDEFINED

==!

PULLED UP
9246·19

Notes:
19. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap of
DIRIYCS WW and DIRtYWE LOW. Both signals msut be WW
to initiate a write and either signal can terminate a write by going
HIGH. The data input set-up and hold timing should be referenced to
the rising edge of the signal that terminates the write.
20. If~ goes HIGH simultaneously with DrRTYWE HIGH, the
output remains in a high-impedance state.

3-152

Section Contents
Non-Volatile Memories

Page Number

Introduction to CMOS Non-Volatile Memories ................................................................ 4-1
Device
Description
CY27C64
8Kx8EPROM ............................................................... 4-3
128K x 8 CMOS EPROM ...................................................... 4-9
CY27COlO
CY27C020
256K x 8 CMOS EPROM ..................................................... 4-16
512Kx 8 CMOS EPROM ..................................................... 4-23
CY27C040
CY27C128
128K (16Kx 8-Bit) CMOS EPROM ............................................. 4-30
32Kx8-Bit CMOS EPROM ................................................... 4-37
CY27C256
CY27C512
64K x 8 CMOS EPROM ...................................................... 4-45
CY27H01O
128K x 8 High-Speed CMOS EPROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-52
32K x 8 High-Speed CMOS EPROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-60
CY27H256
64K x 8 High-Speed CMOS EPROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-68
CY27H512
512 x 8 Registered PROM ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-76
CY7C225A
1K x 8 Registered PROM ..................................................... 4-83
CY7C235A
CY7C243
4Kx 8 Reprogrammable PROM ................................................ 4-90
4K x 8 Reprogrammable PROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-90
CY7C244
CY7C245A
2K x 8 Reprogrammable Registered PROM ...................................... 4-97
16Kx 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM ............................ 4-105
CY7C251
16K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-105
CY7C254
8K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-112
CY7C261
8K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-112
CY7C263
8K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-112
CY7C264
8K x 8 Registered PROM .................................................... 4-121
CY7C265
8K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM .......... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-129
CY7C266
8Kx 8 Registered Diagnostic PROM ........................................... 4-136
CY7C269
32K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-147
CY7C271
32K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-147
CY7C274
32K x 8 Power-Switched and Reprogrammable PROM ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-148
CY7C271A
16K x 16 Reprogrammable PROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-155
CY7C276
32K x 8 Reprogrammable Registered PROM .................................... 4-161
CY7C277
1Kx8PROM .............................................................. 4-168
CY7C281A
1Kx8PROM .............................................................. 4-168
CY7C282A
CY7C287
64K x 8 Reprogrammable Registered PROM .................................... 4-174
CY7C291A
2K x 8 Reprogrammable PROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-180
CY7C292A
2K x 8 Reprogrammable PROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-180
CY7C293A
2K x 8 Reprogrammable PROM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-180
Non-Volatile Memory Programming Information ............................................................ 4-189

Introduction to CMOS
Non-Volatile Memories
large variations of power supply voltage, creating erroneous
function or transiellt performance failures.
• All device test loads should be located within 2" of device
outputs.
• Do not leave any inputs disconnected (floating) during any
tests.
• Do not attempt to perform threshold tests under AC conditions. Large amplitude, fast ground current transients normally occur as the device out,Puts discharge the load capacitances. These transients flowmg through the parasitic
inductance between the device ground pin and the test sys-

tern ground can create significant reductions in observable
input noise immunity.
• VOH and VOL are absolute voltages with respect to device
ground pin and include all overshoots due to system and/or
tester noise. Do not attempt to test these values without suitable equipment.
• Capacitance is tested initially and after any design or process
changes that may affect these parameters.
• The CMOS process does not provide a clamp diode. However,
the Cypress 'PROM Products are insensitive to - 3V dc input
levels and -5V undershoot pulses of less than 10 ns (measured at 50%).

Switching Tests
AC Test Loads and Wavefonns

TI
J

R1

R1

5V
OUTPUT

'

CL

~~8~~~NG

-=

SCOPE

R2

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTP~~TI
5pF

~~8~~~NG

SCOPE

(a) Nonnal Load

J

3.0V--90%

R2

GND

-=

(b) High Z Load
INTRO·1

Equivalent to:

INTRO-2

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~VTH
Load circuit (a) is used to test all switching characteristics except
High Z parameters. Load circuit (b) is used to test High Z parameters.,Rl is a resistor connected from the output to Vee and R2 is
connected between the output and ground for testing purposes.

Values of Rl and R2 are given in the individual datasheet for each
product. Speed is measured at 1.5V reference levels except for
delay to output High Z.

Document #: 38-00234-A

4-2

CY27C64.

fl:rcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature .................. -65 ° C to + 150° C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential
(DIP Pin 28 to Pin 14) ................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -0.5Vto +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to + 7.0V
DC Program Voltage ............................. 13.0V

Static Discharge Voltage ....................... > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... > 200 rnA
UV Exposure ............................ 7258 Wsec/cm 2

Operating Range
Range
Commercial
Industrial[2]

Ambient
Temperature
O°C to +70°C

Vee
5V ± 10%

-40°C to +85°C

5V± 10%

Military[3]

-55°C to + 125°C

5V± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd4, 5]
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

Max.

Unit

0.4

V

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 16.0 rnA

VIR

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

IJX

Input Current

VeD

Input Diode Clamp
Voltage

loz

Output Leakage Current

GNDS VOUTS Vee,
Output Disabled

-10

+10

JAA

los

Output Short
Circuit Currentl6]

Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

-20

-90

rnA

lee

Power Supply Current

Vee = Max., VIN = 2.0V,
lOUT = ornA
f=10MHz

Com'l

80

rnA

Mil

100

V

Chip Enable Inactive,
CE = VIR, lOUT = 0 rnA

Com'l

15

Mil

15

2.0

V

-10

GND S VIN S Vee

Standby Supply Current

ISB

2.4

0.8

V

+10

JAA

Note 5

rnA

Capacitance[5]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = S.OV

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

Notes:
2.

3.
4.

Contact a Cypress representative regarding industrial temperature
range specification.
TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
See the last page ofthis specification for Group A subgroup testing

5.
6.

information.

4-4

See the "Introduction to CMOS NVMs" section of the Cypress Data
Book for general information on testing.
For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.

.V&PRESS

CY27C64

Erasure Characteristics

EPROM is exposed to high-intensity UV light for an extended
period ofti'lle.
7258 Wsec/cm2 is the recommended maximum dosage.

Wavelengths of light less than 4000 angstroms begin to erase the
devices in the windowed package. For this reason, an opaque label should be placed over the window if the EPROM is exposed
to sunlight or fluorescent lighting for extended periods of time.
The recommended dose of ultraviolet light for erasure is a wavelength of 2537 angstroms for a minimum dose (UV intensity multiplied by exposure time) of 25 Wsec/cm2. For an ultraviolet lamp
with a 12 mW/cm 2 power rating, the exposure time would be approximately 35 minutes. The CY27C64 needs to be within 1 inch
of the lamp during erasure. Permanent damage may result if the

Programming Modes
Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of
this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative. Wben programming, select the Cypress
CY7C266 algorithm.

Table 1. Mode Selection
Pin Function[7, 8]

As

A,

AlO

Au

Au

CE

OE

VFY

PGM

LAT

NA

NA

CE

Vpp

D7

Do

Read

As

A9

AlO

Au

A12

VIL

VIL

07

00

Standby

X

X

X

X

X

VIH

X

Three-Stated
Three-Stated

Normal Operation
Mode

Program

As

A9

AlO

Au

A12

VIL

VIH

Program

VIHP

VILP

VILP

VILP

VILP

VILP

Vpp

D7

Do

Program Verify

VILP

VIHP

VILP

VILP

VILP

VILP

Vpp

07

00

Output Disable

Program Inhibit

VIHP

VIHP

VILP

VILP

VILP

VILP

Vpp

Blank Check

VILP

VIHP

VILP

VILP

VILP

VILP

Vpp

Notes:
7.

D7 - Do

X = "don't care" but must not exceed Vee

+ 5%.

8.

PLCC

Top View

<~:l3~~~~

Vpp
NC

NC

As
As

l'GM

~A12

NA

AslA11

vpp

A,jA,
A,/As
A,iAs

LAT

CE

NC

07
D.
Os
D.
O.

00

5

4 3 2t~323130
29

28
27C64
27
7
26
8
25
9
24
10
23
11
22
12
21
13
14151617181920

6

0

'iJF'I
l'GM
NA
NC
Vpp

LAT

cr
07
D.

c~~~O>d'"~
27C64-67

27C64-56

Fignre 1. Programming Pinout

4-6

07

Address As - A 12 must be latched through lines Ao mingmodes.

DIP/CerDIP
Top View

'iJF'I

Three-Stated
00

A4 in Program-

CY27C64
Ordering Information[9]
Speed
(ns)
70

90

120

150

200

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CY27C64-70JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C64-70PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY27C64-70WC

W16

28-Lead (600-MiI) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C64-90JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C64-90PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY27C64-90WC

W16

28-Lead (600-MiI) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C64-120JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C64-120PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY27C64-120WC

W16

28-Lead (600-MiI) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C64-150JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C64-150PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY27C64-150WC

W16

28-Lead (600-MiI) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C64-20OJC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C64- 200PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY27C64-200WC

W16

28-Lead (600-MiI) Windowed CerDIP

Note:
9.

Most of these products are available in industrial temperature range.
Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product availability.

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter
VOH
VOL
VIH
VIL
IIX
Ioz
Icc
ISB

Subgroups
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

tAA
tOE
tCE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7,8,9, 10, 11
7,8,9,10,11

Document #: 38-00448

4-8

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

CY27COIO

ADVANCED INFORMATION
Pin Configurations (continued)
TSOP
ThpView

C010·4

Selection Guide
27COIO-70

27COIO-90

27COIO-120

27COIO-1SO

27COIO-200

Maximum Access Time (ns)

70

90

120

150

200

CE Access Time (ns)

70

90

120

150

200

OE Access Time (ns)

25

30

40

50

60

Com'l

40

40

40

40

40

Mil

50

50

50

50

50

led l ] (rnA)
Power Supply Current
ISB[2J(rnA)
Stand-by Current

Com'l

15

15

15

15

15

Mil

25

25

25

25

25

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -O.5V to +5.5V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -3.0V to +7.0V
1ransient Input Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. -3.0V for <20 ns
DC Program Voltage .............................. 13.0V
Noles:
L Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, f=5 MHz.
2. Vee Max., CE VIH.

=

=

UV Erasure .............................. 7258 Wsec/cm 2
Static Discharge Voltage ..................... ,.. >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V ± 10%

Industria\[3]

-40°C to +85°C

5V ± 10%

Military[4]

-55°C tp + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Range
Commercial

3.
4.

4-10

Contact a Cypress representative for industrial temperature range
specification.
.
TA is the "instant on" case ~emperature.

CY27COIO

ADVANCED INFORMATION
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
27COIO-70
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

27COIO-90
Min.

Max.

27COIO-120

27COIO-150

27COIO-200

Min.

Min.

Min.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Unit

tAA

Address to Output
Valid

70

90

120

150

200

ns

tOE

OE Active to Output
Valid

25

30

40

50

60

ns

tHZOE

OE Inactive to High Z

25

30

40

50

60

ns

tCE

CEActiveto
Output Valid

70

90

120

150

200

ns

30

ns

65

ns

tHZCE

CE Inactive to High Z

tpu

~Active to Power·Up

tpD

CE Inactive to PowerDown

tOH

Output Data Hold

25
0
60
0

30

30
0

0
65

0

30
0
65

65
0

ns

0

0

0

ns

Switching Waveform
ICC
tpD

ADDRB

C010·7

4-12

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CY27COIO

Ordering Information[lOl
Speed
(ns)
70

90

120

150

Ordering Code

. Package 'Jype

CY27COIO-70JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27COlO-70PC

P15

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27COIO-70WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27COIO-70ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27COIO-70DMB

D20

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27COIO-70LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COIO-70QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COIO-70WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27COIO-90JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27COIO-90PC

P19

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27COlO-90WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27COlO-90ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27COlO-90DMB

D20

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27COlO-90LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COI0-90QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COlO-90WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-MiI) Windowed CerDIP

CY27COI0-120JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27COIO-120PC

P19

32-Lead (6oo-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27COIO-120WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27COlO-120ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27COlO-120DMB

D20

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27COI0-120LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COI0-120QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COlO-120WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27COI0-150JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27COI0-150PC

P19

32-Lead (6oo-Mil) Molded DIP

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27COIO-150WC
CY27COIO-150ZC
CY27COIO-150DMB
CY27COIO-150LMB

200

Package
Name

.

D20

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COIO-150QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COI0-150WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27COI0-200JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27COlO- 200PC

P19

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27COlO-200WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27COIO- 200ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin SmaIl Outline Package

CY27COIO-2ooDMB

D20

32-Lead (6oo-Mil) CerDIP

CY27COIO-200LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COlO-200QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27COlO-200WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

Notes:

10. Most of the above products are available in industrial temperature
range. Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product availability.

4-14

Operating
Range
Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

CY27C020

ADVANCED INFORMATION

256K X 8 CMOS EPROM
Features

Functional Description

• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• High speed
- tAA = 70 ns max.
• Low power
-140mWmax.
- Less than 550 "W when deselected
• Byte-wide memory organization
• 100% reprogrammable in the
windowed package
• EPROM technology
• Capable of withstanding >2001V
static discharge
• Available in
-32·pin PLCC
-32·pin TSOP-I
-32·pin, 600-mil plastic or
hermetic DIP
- 32-pin hermetic LCC

The CY27C020 is a high-performance,
2-megabit CMOS EPROM organized in
256 Kbytes. It is available in industry-standard 32-pin, 600-mil DIP, 32-pin LCC and
PLCC, and 32-pin TSOP-J packages. The
CY27C020 is available in windowed and
opaque packages. Windowed packages allow the device to be erased with UV light
for 100% reprogrammability.
The CY27C020 is equipped with a powerdown chip enable (CE) input and output
enable (OE). When CE is deasserted, the
device powers down to a low-power standby mode. The OE pin three-states the outputs without putting the device into standby mode. While CE offers lower power,
OE provides amore rapid transition to and
from three-stated outputs.

Logic Block Diagram

The memory cells utilize proven EPROM
floating-gate technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms. The
EPROM cell requires only 12.75 V for the
supervoltage and low programming current allows for gang programming. The
device allows for each memory location to
be tested 100%, because each location is
written to, erased, and repeatedly exercised prior to encapsulation. Each device
is also tested for AC performance to guarantee that the product will meet DC and
AC specification limits after customer
programming.
The CY27C020 is read by asserting both
the CE and the OE inputs. The contents of
the memory location selected by the address on inputs A17- Ao will appear at the
outputs 07-00.

Pin Configurations
DIP

As--'----.

TopVJew

A,

00

As
As
As

03

O.

O.

4

A'2
A,

0,

As

Vee

l'llM
An

A'B
A,.

0,
PROGRAMMABLE
ARRAY

1

Vpp

A2

A,.
A13

As
As
As
As

OE

A2
A,

CEO

As
As
An
A,o
0,
0,
O.
O.
03

As
00
0,
O2
GND

0,

POWER DOWN

C0202

LCC/PLCC
TopVJew

0,

NIt)a)~gl~ r--.

<.«»

Il.

<:

43 2 L1132313~
A,

As
As
As
As
As

CEO--L---t

OE----;

7
B

9

As

10
11
12

00

13

A,

OUTPUT ENABLE
DECODER

5
6

0

26
27
26

25
24

23
22

21

14151617181920
C0201

.... CIIe (')~ It) co
0 0 zacoc

'"

4-16

A,.
A'3

As
As

~

A,o

ClE

1

0,

C0200

.~YPRESS

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CY27C020

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel6, 7]
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

-400!JA

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH =

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 2.1 rnA

VIH

Input HIGH Level

Guaranteed Input Logical HIGH
Voltage for All Inputs

VIL

Input LOW Level

Guaranteed Input Logical LOW
Voltage for All Inputs

Max.

Unit

2.4
2.0

V
0.45

V

Vcc+O.5

V

0.8

V

IIX

Input Leakage Current

GNDs VINS Vee

-10

+10

Ioz

Output ~eakage Current

GND s VOUT s Vee,
Output Disable

-10

+10

!JA
!JA

lee

Power Supply Current

Vee=Max.,
IOUT=OrnA,
f=5MHz

Stand-By Current

ISB

&=Max.,
E=VIH

Corn'l

25

rnA

Mil

30

rnA

Corn'l

1

rnA

Mil

1

rnA

Capacitance[6]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vcc= 5.0V

Notes:
6.' See the last page ofthis specification for Group Asubgroup testing infonnation.

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

7. See Introduction to CMOS PROMs in this Data Book for general infonnation on testing.
.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
-90, -120, -150, -200 DEVICES
2.4V----

R22.7KQ
OUTPUT~-~-~-;Cr-~-~~---O 5V

0.45V
DIODES= 1N3064
OR EQUIVALENT
INPUT
OUTPUT
INPUTS ARE DRIVEN AT 2.4V FOR A
LOGIC 1 AND 0.45V FOR A LOGIC O.
-70 DEVICES
3.0V----

CL = 100 pF FOR -90, -120, -150, -200 DEVICES
CL = 30 pF FOR - 70 DEVICES

GND
INPUT
OUTPUT
INPUTS ARE DRIVEN AT 3.0V FOR A
LOGIC 1 AND O.OV FOR A LOGIC O.
C0205

4-18

C0206

~YPRESS

ADVANCED INFORMATION

Erasure Characteristics
Wavelengths of light less than 4000 Angstroms begin to erase the
CY27C020 in the windowed package. For this reason, an opaque
label should be placed over the window. if the EPROM is exposed
to sunlight or fluorescent lighting for extended periods of time.
The recommended dose of ultraviolet light for erasure is a wavelength of 2537 Angstroms for a minimum dose (UV intensity multiplied by exposure time) of 25 Wsec/cm2• For an ultraviolet lamp
with a 12 m W/cm2 power rating, the exposure time would be approximately 35 minutes. The CY27C020 needs to be within 1 inch
of the lamp during erasure. Permanent damage may result if the

CY27C020

EPROM is exposed to high-intensity UV light for an extended period of time. 7258 Wsec/cm2 is the recommended maximum
dosage.

Programming Modes
Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of
this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative.

Thble 1. Programming Electrical Characteristics
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

12.5

13

Unit
V

50

rnA

Vpp

Programming Power Supply

Ipp

Programming Supply Current

VIHP

Programming Input Voltage HIGH

3.0

Vee

V

VILP

Programming Input Voltage LOW

-0.5

0.4

V

Veep

Programming Vee

6.0

6.5

V

Thble 2. Mode Selection
Pin FunctionL~j
OE

PGM

Vpp

Ao

A9

Data

VIL

VIL

X

VIH

07 - 00

VIH

X

VIH

An
An

A9

VIL

A9

HighZ

Vee0.3V

X

X

VIH

X

X

HighZ

Mode

CE

Read
Output Disable
Stand-by (CMOS)
Stand-by (TIL)

VlH

X

X

VlH

X

X

HighZ

Program

VILP

VlHP

VILP

VPP

A9

D7- D O

A9

07- 0 0
HighZ

Note 10

Program Verify

VILP

VILP

VIHP

VPP

Program Inhibit

VILP

VIHP

VIHP

VPP

An
An
An

Signature Read (MFG)

VIL

VIL

X

VIH

VIL

A9
VHV[9j

Signature Read (DEV)

VIL

VIL

X

VIH

VlH

VHV[8j

Note:

8. X can be VIL or VlH.
9. VHV=12V±0.5V

10. To be detennined.

4-20

34H

~YPRESS

.===;;;;;;AD=;;;;;;JI/t;;;;;;N;;;;;;C;;;;;;'E;;;;;;V;;;;;;1;;;;;;N;;;;;;F;;;;;;O;;;;;;'RMA=;;;;;;Tf,;;;;;;O;;;;;;'N===C;;;;;;Y;;;;;;2;;;;;;7C;;;;;;O;;;;;;2=O.

MILITARY SPECIFlCATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3

VOL

1,2,3

VIR

1,2,3

VIL

1,2,3

Ilx

1,2,3

Ioz

1,2,3

Icc

1,2,3

ISB

1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

tAA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tOE

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tCE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Document #: 38-00449

4-22

- -~
.'CYPRESS

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CY27C040

Pin Configurations (continued)
TSOP

'Thp View

C04O·4

Selection Guide
27C040-70

27C040-90

27C040-120

27C040-150

27C040-200

Maximum Access Time (ns)

70

90

120

150

200

CE Access Time (ns)

70

90

120

150

200

OE Access Time (ns)

30

35

40

50

60

25

25

25

25

25

30

30

30

30

Ied l ) (rnA)
Power Supply Current

I Com'l
I Mil

ISB[2] (!1A) CMOS
Stand-by Current

100

100

100

100

100

IS8[3) (rnA) TTL
Stand-by Current

1

1

1

1

1

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -O.5V to +5.5V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -3.0V to +7.0V
Transient Input Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. -3.0V for <20 ns
DC Program Voltage .............................. 13.0V
Notes:
1. vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA, f=5 MHz.
2. Vee = Max., CE = Vee :- O.3V to Vee
3. Vee Max., CE Vrn.

=

=

UV Erasure .............................. 7258 Wsec/crn2
Static Discharge Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°C to +70°C

Vee
5V± 10%

Industrial[4)

-40°C to +85°C

5V± 10%

Military[5)

-55°C to +125°C

5V ± 10%

Range
Commercial

4.

+ LOY.
S.

4-24

Contact a Cypress representative for industrial temperature range
specification.
TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

CY27C040

ADVANCED INFORMATION
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
"

27C04O-70

Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

27C040-90
Min.

Max.

27C04O-120

27C04O-150

27C040-200

Min.

Min.

Min.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Unit

tAA

Address to Output
Valid

70

90

120

150

200

ns

toE

OE Active to Output

30

35

40

50

60

ns

tHWE

OE Inactive to High Z

25

25

30

30

40

ns

tCE

CEActiveto
Output Valid

70

90

120

150

200

ns

40

ns

Valid

tHZCE

CE Inactive to High Z

tpu

CEActive to Power-Up

tpD

CE Inactive to PowerDown

tOH

Output Data Hold

25

25
0

0
60

0

30
0

65
0

30
0

65
0

0
65

ns
70

0

ns

0

ns

Switching Wavefonn
ICC

tpo

ADDRB

0 0 -07
CQ4O·7

4-26

~YPRESS

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CY27C040

Ordering Information!ll]
Speed
(ns)
70

90

120

Ordering Code
CY27C040-70JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

PI5

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27C040-70WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C040-70ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin SmaIl Outline Package

CY27C040-90JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C040-90PC

P19

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27C040-90WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C040-90ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27C040-90DMB

D20

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27C040-90LMB

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C040-90QMB

L55
Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C040-90WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C040-I20JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C040-I20PC

PI9

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27C040-I20WC
CY27C040-I20ZC

W20
Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27C040-I20DMB

D20

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27C040-I20LMB

L55
Q55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C040-I50JC

W20
J65

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C040-150PC

P19

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27C040-150WC

W20

32-Lead (600"Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C040-150ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27C04O-I50DMB

D20

CY27C040-150LMB

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C040-150QMB

L55
Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C040-150WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C040-200JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C040- 200PC

P19

CY27C040-200WC
CY27C040-200ZC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP
32-Lead (600-MiI) Windowed CerDIP

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27C040-200DMB

D20

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27C040-200LMB

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C040-200QMB

L55
Q55

CY27C040-200WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C040-120WMB

200

Package 'Jype

CY27C040-70PC

CY27C040-I20QMB
150

Package
Name

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Military

Commercial

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
Military

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

Notes:
11. Most of the above products are available in industrial temperature
range. Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product availability.

4-28

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

CY27C128

128K (16K X 8-Bit) CMOS EPROM
Features
• Wide speed range
- 45 ns to 200 ns (commercial and
military)
• Lowpower
-248 mW (commercial)
-303 mW (military)
• Low standby power
- Less than 83 mW when deselected
• ±10% Power supply tolerance

Functional Description
The CY27C128 is a high-performance
16,384-word by 8-bit CMOS EPROM.
When disabled (CE HIGH), the

CY27C128 automatically powers down
into a low-power stand-by mode. The
CY27C128 is packaged in the industry
standard 600-mil DIP and LCC packages.
The CY27C128 is also available in a CerDIP package equipped with an erasure
window to provide for reprogrammability.
When exposed to UV light, the EPROM
is erased and can be reprogrammed. The
memory cells utilize proven EPROM
floating gate technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms.
The CY27C128 offers the advantage of
lower power and superior performance and
programming yield. The EPROM cell requires only 12.5V for the super voltage,

Logic Block Diagram

and low current requirements allow for
gang programming. The EPROM cells allow each memory location to be tested
100% because each location is written
into, erased, and repeatedly exercised
prior to encapsulation. Each EPROM is
also tested for AC performance to guarantee that after customer programming,
the product will meet both DC and AC
specification limits.
Reading the CY27C128 is accom~hed
~lacing active LOW signals on OE and
CEo The contents of the memory location
addressed by the address lines (Ao - A13)
will become available on the output lines
(00 - 07).

Pin Configurations
0,

ROW
ADDRESS

o.
o.

ADDRESS
DECODER
O.

A12
A,

COWMN

03

l'Glif
3

As
As
Po"
As
Ao

02

O2
GND

A'3
As
A,
Al1

OE
A10

CE

Ao
00
0,

~::::======:J

~ oF >R:5 ~I~.f

Vee

Vpp

A,

ADDRESS

LCC/PLCC [IJ

DlP/Flatpack

8x10F128
MULTIPLEXER

11

0,
0,
O.
O.
03

4 3 2l~323130

As

A.

Po"
As
As

A,
Ao
NC
00

5
6
7
8
9

27C128

0

'0

11
12
13

29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21

As
As
Al1
NC

OE
A,o

cr
0,

o.

14151617181920
.....NC::J tt)'2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Thmperature
O°Cto +700C

5V ± 10%

Industrial[4]

-40°C to +85°C

5V± 10%

Military[5]

-55°C to +125°C

5V ± 10%

Range
Commercial

3.

4.

4-46

Vee

Contact a Cypress representative for industrial temperature range
specification.
TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CsrcYPRESS

CY27C512

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
27CS12-70

Min.

27CS12-90

27CS12-120

27CS12-1S0

27CS12-200

Min.

Min.

Max.

Unit

tAA

70

90

120

150

200

ns

tOE

OE Active to Output
Valid

25

30

40

50

60

ns

tHZOE

OE Inactive to High Z

25

30

40

50

60

ns

tCE

CEActiveto
Output Valid

70

90

120

150

200

ns

tRZCE

"CE Inactive to High Z

30

ns

tpu

CE Active to Power·Up

tPD

CE Inactive to Power·
Down

tOR

Output Data Hold

Description

Max.

Min.

Min.

Address to Output
Valid

Parameter

25
0

30
0

60
0

Max.

Max.

30
0

0

30

0

0

0
65

65

Max.

65

ns
ns

65

0

0

ns

Switching Waveform
ICC

tpo

ADDRB

C512·7

4-48

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CY27C512

Ordering Information[ll]
Speed
(ns)
70

90

120

150

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Operating
Range

Packa~e 'iYpe

CY27C512-70JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C512-70PC
: .
.

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27C512-70WC

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDlP

CY27C512-70ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27C512-70DMB

016

48-Lead (600-Mil) CerDlP

CY27C512-70LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

Commercial

Military

CY47C512-7OQMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C512-70WMB

W16

28-Lead (600-MiI) Windowed CerDlP

CY27C512-90JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C512~90PC

P15

2S-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27C512-90WC

W16

2S-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDlP

CY27C512-90ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27C512-90DMB

D16

28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDlP_

Commercial

Military

-

CY27C512-90LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C512-90QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C512-90WMB

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27C512-12OJC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27C51Z~ 120PC

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27C512-120WC

WI6

28-Lead (600-Mil) WindowedCerDlP

CY27C512-120?C

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27C512-120DMB

016

28-Lead (600-MiJ) CerDlP

CY27C512-120LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C512-120QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C5I2-120WMB

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDlP

CY27C512-150JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

.

CY27C512-150PC

PI5

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27C512-150WC

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDlP

CY27C512-150ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27C512-150DMB

D16

28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDlP

CY27C5I2-150Ll,\ffi

L55

Military

--

'32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C512-150QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27C512-150WMB

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDlP

4-50

Commercial

Military

CY27HOIO

128Kx 8 High-Speed CMOS
EPROM
Features

Functional Description

• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• High speed
-tM = 2S ns max. (commercial)
- tM = 3S ns max. (military)
• Low power
-27SmWmax.
- Less than 8S mW when deselected
• Byte-wide memory organization
• 100% reprogrammable in the
windowed package
• EPROM technology
• Capable of withstanding >2001V
static discharge
• Available in
-32-pin PLCC
-32-pin TSOP-I
-32-pin, 600-mil plastic or
hermetic DIP
- 32-pin hermetic LCC

The CY27HOI0 is a high-performance,
I-megabit CMOS EPROM organized in
128 Kbytes. It is available in industry-standard 32-pin, 600-mil DIP, LCC, PLCC, and
TSOP-I packages. These devices offer
high-density storage combined with
40-MHz performance. The CY27HOI0 is
available in windowed and opaque packages. Windowed packages allow the device
to be erased with UV light for 100% reprogrammability.
The CY27HOI0 is e.9!!!Pped with a powerdown c~nable (~input and output
enable (OE). When CE is deasserted, the
device powers down to a low-power standby mode. The OE pin three-states the outputs without putti~the device into standby mode. While CE offers lower power,
OE provides a more rapid transition to and
from three-stated outputs.

Logic Block Diagram

The memory cells utilize proven EPROM
floating-gate technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms. The
EPROM cell requires only 12.75 V for the
supervoltage and low programming current allows for gang programming. The device allows for each memory location to be
tested 100%, because each location is written to, erased, and repeatedly exercised
prior to encapsulation. Each device is also
tested for AC performance to guarantee
that the product will meet DC and AC
specification limits after customer programming.
The CY27HOlO is read by asserting both
the CE and the 'DE inputs. The contents of
the memory location selected by the address on inputs A 16 - Au will appear at the
outputs 07-00'

Pin Configurations
DIP

Ao

Top View
00

A,

Vee
1'G1i.l
NC
A,.
A13

Ao;.
0,

Ao;.

PROGRAMMABLE
ARRAY

~

As

A,

Aa

ADDRESS
DECODER

O.

~

Al1

Ao;.
A2
A,

OE
A,o

CEO
0,
0,
0,
O.
O.

Ao

"-

0,

AlO

Al1
A'2

Aa
Aa

Aa

o.

Ae

4

A'2
A,
A,

02

O.

00
0,
D2
GND

POWER DOWN

A,.

~~~8: 81~o
01«<»
z

A15
A,.
A,

Ae
Ae

~

"Ao;.

CEO
OE

H01~2

LCC/PLCC
Top View

0,

A,.

OUTPUT ENABLE
DECODER

A,

Ao
00
HOlQ·1

43 2 l 1J 323130
29

5

28

6
7

8
9
10
11
12
13

27
26
25
24

0

23
22
21

Aa

"Al1

OE
A,o
CE
0,

141516171~20

..... (\10 Cf)o:t

II)

co

OOlBO OOO

4-52

A,.
A,.

H01().3

'~YPRESS

CY27HOIO

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating RangdS, 6J
27H010-25
27H010-30
Parameter

Test Conditions

Min.

Output HIGH
Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA

2.4

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 12.0 rnA

VIH

Input HIGH Level

Guaranteed Input ~ical
HIGH Voltage for
Inputs

VIL

Input LOW Level

Guaranteed Input Logical
LOW Voltage for All Inputs

IJX

Input Leakage
Current

GND.:5. VIN.:5. Vee

-10

+10

-10

+10

Ioz

Output Leakage
Current

GND.:5. Vour.:5. Vee,
Output Disable

-10

+10

-10

+10

Icc

Power Supply Current

Vee=Max.,
Iour=OrnA,
f=lOMHz

Com'l

ISB

Stand-By Current

Yc.e=Max.,
CE =VIH

Com'l

VOH

Description

Max.

27HOI0-35
Min.

0.45
2.0

Max.

2.4

Vee+ O.5

27H010-45
27H010-55
27H010-70
Min.

Max.

V

0.45
2.0

0.8

Unit

2.4
0.45

V

Vee + 0.5

V

0.8

V

-10

+10

J.IA

-10

+10

J.IA

50

50

rnA

85

60

rnA

15

15

rnA

25

25

rnA

Vee + 0.5

2.0

0.8

75

Mil
15

Mil

Capacitance[6J
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

Cour

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

Max.

Unit

10

pF

12

pF

Notes:

5. See the last page ofthis specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

6.

See Introduction to CMOS PROMs in this Data Book for general in- .
formation on testing.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

TI TI
~~oo

OUTP:

30 PF

R2
197Q

I

~~8~~1flNG -=

OUTP~~

-=

SCOPE

5 PF

I

~~8~~1flNG -=

3.0V--90%

R2
1970

GND

-=

SCOPE

(b)

(a)
Equivalent to:

ALL INPUT PULSES

~~oo

H010-5

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

1.91V

4-54

HOlO·6

~YPRESS

CY27HOIO

Erasure Characteristics
Wavelengths of light less than 4000 A begin to erase the
CY27HOlO in the windowed package. For this reason, an opaque
label should be placed over the window if the EPROM is exPosed
to sunlight or fluorescent lighting for extended periods of time.
The recommended dose of ultraviolet light for erasure is a wavelength of 2537 Afor a minimum dose (UV intensity multiplied by
exposure time) of 25 Wsec/cm2. For an ultraviolet lamp with a 12
mW/cm2 power rating, the exposure time would be apprmq!Dately
35 minutes. The CY27H010 needs to be within 1 inch of the lamp

during erasure. Permanent damage may result if the EPROM is
exposed to higil-intensity UV light for an extended period of time.
7258 Wsec/cm2 is the recommended maximum dosage.

Programming Modes
Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of
this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative.

Table 1. Programming Electrical Characteristics
Description

Parameter

Min.

Max.

12.5

13

V

50

rnA

3.0

Vee

V

-0.5

0.4

V

6.5

V

Vpp

Programming Power Supply

Ipp

Programming Supply CUrrent

VIHP

Programming Input Voltage HIGH

VILP

Programming Input Voltage LOW

Veep

Programming Vee

6.0

Unit

Table 2. Mode Selection
Pin Functionl7]
Mode

CE

OE

PGM

Vpp

Read

VIL

VIL

X

VIH

A9

Data

A9
A9

07- 00

Output Disable

VIL

VIH

X

VIH

Ao
Ao
Ao

Stand-by

VIH

X

X

VIH

X

X

HighZ

Program

VILP

VIHP

VILP

Vpp

VILP

VILP

VIHP

VPP

Program Inhibit

VILP

VIHP

VIHP

VPP

A9
A9
A9

D7 - Do

Program Verify

Ao
Ao
Ao

Signature Read (MFG)

VIL

VIL

X

VIH

VIL

VHV[8]

34H

VIL

X

VIH

VHV[8]

1DH

Signature Read (DEV)

VIL

VIH

Nole:

7. X can be VIL or VIH.

8. Virv=12V±O.SV

4-56

HighZ

07 - 00
HighZ

CY27HOIO

QPRESS
Ordering Information[9]
Speed
(ns)
25

30

35

45

55

Ordering Code

Packiige
Name

Package lYPe

CY27HOIO-25HC

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H01O-25JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27HOlO- 25ZC

Z32

CY27HOIO- 30HC

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H01O-30JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO-30PC

P19

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27HOlO-30WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H01O- 30ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27HOIO- 35HC

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO-35JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO-35PC

P19

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27HOIO-35WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H01O- 35ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27HOIO- 35HMB

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HOIO- 35LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H01O-35QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO-45HC

H65

32-PinWindowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HOIO-45JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HOIO-45PC

P19

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27H010-45WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27HOIO-45ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27HOlO-450MB

020

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27HOlO-45HMB

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HQlO-45LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27HChO-45QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO-45WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27HOlO-55HC

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO-55JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO-55PC

P19

32-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27HOIO-55WC

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27ij010-55ZC

Z32

32-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27HOlO-550MB

020

32-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27HOIO-55HMB

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO- 55LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO-55QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27HOlO-55WMB

W20

32-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

Notes:
9. Most of the above products are available in industrial temperature
range. Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product availability.

4-58

OperatiJtg
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

CY27H256

PRELIMINARY

32Kx 8 High-Speed CMOS
EPROM
Features
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• High speed
-tAA = 25 ns max. (commercial)
- tAA = 35 ns max. (military)
• Low power
-275mWmax.
-Less than 85 mWwhen deselected
• Byte-wide memory organization
• 100% reprogrammable in the
windowed package
• EPROM technology
• Capable of withstanding >2001 V
static discharge
• Available in
- 32-pin PLCC
- 28-pin TSOP-I
-28-pin, 600-mil plastic or
hermetic DIP
- 32-pin hermetic LCC

Functional Description

rapid transition to and from three-stated
outputs.

The CY27H256 is a high-performance,
256K CMOS EPROM organized in 32
Kbytes. It is available in industry-standard
28-pin, 600-mil DIP, 32-pin LCC and
PLCC, and 28-pin TSOP-I packages.
These devices offer high-density storage
combined with40-MHzperformance. The
CY27H256 is available in windowed and
opaque packages. Windowed packages allow the device to be erased with UV light
for 100% reprogrammability.

The memory cells utilize proven EPROM
fioating-gate technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms. The
EPROM cell requires only 12.75 V for the
supervoltage and low programming current allows for gang programming. The device lIilows for each memory location to be
tested 100%, because each location is written to, erased, and repeatedly exercised
prior to encapsulation. Each device is also
tested for AC performance to guarantee
that the product will meet DC and AC
specification limits after customer programming.

The CY27H256 is equipped with a powerdown chip enable «::~) input as wel~an
output enable (OE) mput. When CE is
deasserted, the device powers down to a
low-power stand-by mode. The OE pin
three-states the outputs without putting
the device into stand-by mode. While CE
offers lower power, OE provides a more

Logic Block Diagram

The CY27H256 is read by asserting both
the CE and the OE inputs. The contents of
the memory location selected by the address on inputs A!4 - Ao will appear at the
outputs 07-00'

Pin Configurations
DIP

Top View
Ao

00

Vpp

A,
PROGRAMMABLE
ARRAY

Aa
A"
A;,

A,.

A;,

O2

A;,
A;,

Os

A"
Aa

OE

A2
A,

cr

o.

Ao

Or

A;,
A7

AODRESS
DECODER

As

A,

Os

A,o
A"

A,s

Ag
A"

AlO

o.

00
0,
O2
GND

Os
O.
03

o.

POWER DOWN

A'2

07

A'3

H256-2

LCe/PLCd!]
Top View

ct~~5$i~

A,.

cr---'---I
OE----I

Vee

A'2
A7

0,

A2

OUTPUT ENABLE
DECODER

H256-1

Note:
1. For LCC/PLCC only: Pins 1 and 17 are common and tied to the die at-

tach pad. They should not be used.

4-60

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY27H2S6

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd6, 7]
27H256-25
27H256-30
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.
2.4

Max.

27H256-35
Min.

Max.

VOR

Output HIGH
Voltage

Vee = Min., lOR = - 4.0 mA

2.4

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 12.0 mA

VIH

Input HIGH Level

Guaranteed Input Logical
HIGH Voltage for All Inputs

VIL

Input LOW Level

Guaranteed InEut Logical
LOW Voltage or All Inputs

IIX

Input Leakage
Current

GND S VIN S Vee

-10

+10

-10

+10

loz

Output Leakage
Current

GNDs VOUTS Vee,
Output Disable

-10

+10

-10

+10

Icc

Power Supply Current

Vee = Max.,
IOUT=OmA,
f=10 MHz

Com'l

ISB

Stand-By Current

Yc.c=Max.,
CE= VIH

Com'l

0.45
2.0

Vee +0.5

27H256-45
27H256-55
27H256-70
Min.

Max.

2.4

V

0.45
2.0

0.8

Unit

0.45

V

Vee+ 0.5

V

0.8

V

-10

+10

!lA

-10

+10

ttA

50

50

mA

85

60

mA

15

15

mA

25

25

mA

Vee+0.5

2.0

0.8

75

Mil
15

Mil

Capacitance[7]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vee = 5.0V

Notes:
6. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

7.

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

See Introduction to CMOS PROMs in this Data Book for general information on testing.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
~~oo

OUTP~~ ~
,~~.~:Fl

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

1

~~oo

R2

OUTP~~ ~

(a) Nonnal Load
Equivalent to:

,~,.~:Fl

197Q

-

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

ALL INPUT PULSES

3.0V--90%

R2

1

197Q

(b) High-Z Load

H256-5

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

GND

-

1.91V

4-62

H256-6

~~

PRELIMINARY

"CYPRESS

CY27H256

during erasure. Permanent damage may result if the EPROM is
exposed to high-intensity UV light for an extended period of time.
7258 Wsec/cm2 is the recommended maximum dosage.

Erasure Characteristics
Wavelengths of light less than 4000 A begin to erase the
CY27H256 in the windowed package. For this reason, an opaque
label should be placed over the window if the EPROM is exposed
to sunlight or fluorescent lighting for extended periods of time.
The recommended dose of ultraviolet light for erasure is a wavelength of 2537 A for a minimum dose (UV intensity multiplied by
exposure time) of 25 Wsec/cm2• For an ultraviolet lamp with a 12
mW/cm2 power rating, the exposure time would be approximately
35 minutes. The CY27H256 needs to be within 1 inch of the lamp

Programming Modes
Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of
this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative.

Table 1. Programming Electrical Characteristics
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

Unit

12.5

13

V

50

rnA

Programming Input Voltage HIGH

3.0

Vee

V

VILP

Programming Input Voltage LOW

-0.5

0.4

V

Veep

Programming Vee

6.0

6.5

V

Vpp

Programming Power Supply

Ipp

Programming Supply Current

VIHP

Table 2. Mode Selection
Pin FunctionlMJ
Mode

CE

OE

VPP

Ao

A9

Data
07 - 00

A9

HighZ

Read

VIL

VIL

VIH

Output Disable

VIL

VIH

VIH

Ao
Ao

A9

Stand-by

VIH

X

VIH

X

X

HighZ

Program

VILP

VIHP

VPP

A9

D7- D O

Program Verify

VIHP

VILP

VPP

A9

07 - 00

Program Inhibit

VIHP

VIHP

VPP

Ao
Ao
Ao

HighZ

Signature Read (MFG)

VIL

VIL

VIH

VIL

A9
VHy[9j

Signature Read (DEV)

VIL

VIL

VIH

VIH

VHy[9j

21H

Notes:

8. X can be YIL or VIH.

9.

4-64

VHv=12±O.SV

34H

~

PRELIMINARY

&rcYPRESS

CY27H256

Ordering Information[lO]
Speed

(ns)
25

30

35

45

55

70

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package lYpe

CY27H256-25JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H256-25ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H256-30JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H256 - 30PC

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H256 - 30WC

W16

CY27H256-30ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H256-35JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H256 - 35PC

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27H256-35WC

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H256 - 35ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H256 - 35LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H256 - 35QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H256-45JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H256-45PC

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27H256-45WC

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H256-45ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H256-45DMB

D16

28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27H256-45LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H256-45QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H256-45WMB

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H256-55JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H256-55PC

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27H256-55WC

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H256- 55ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H256-55DMB

D16

28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27H256- 55LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H256-55QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H256-55WMB

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H256-7OJC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H256-70PC

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27H256-70WC

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H256-70ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H256-70DMB

D16

28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27H256-70LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H256-70QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H256-70WMB

W16

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

Note:
10. Most of the abov~ products are available in industrial temperature
range. Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product availability.

4-66

Operating
Range

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

CY27H512

PRELIMINARY

64K X 8 High-Speed CMOS
EPROM
Features

Functional Description

• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Highspeed
-tAA = 25 ns max. (commercial)
- tAA = 35 ns max. (military)
• Low power
-275mWmax.
- Less than 85 mW when deselected
• Byte-wide memory organization
• 100% reprogrammable in the
windowed package
• EPROM technology
• Capable of withstanding >2001V
static discharge
• Available in
-32-pin PLCC
-28-pin TSOP-I
- 28-pin, 600-mil plastic or
hermetic DIP
- 32-pin hermetic LCC

The CY27H512 is a high-performance,
512K CMOS EPROM organized in 64
Kbytes. It is available in industry-standard
28-pin, 600-mil DIP, 32-pin LCC and
PLCC, and 28-pin TSOP-J packages.
These devices offer high-density storage
combined with 40-MHzperformance. The
CY27H512 is available in windowed and
opaque packages. Windowed packages allow the device to be erased with UV light
for 100% reprogrammability.
The CY27H512 is e~ped with a powerdown ch~nable (CE) input and output
enable (OE). When CE is deasserted, the
device powers down to a low-power standbymode. The OE pin three-states the outputs without putting the device into stand!?Lmode. While CE offers lower power,
OE provides a more rapid transition to and
from three-stated outputs.

Logic Block Diagram

The memory cells utilize proven EPROM
floating-gate technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms. The
EPROM cell requires only 12.75 V for the
supervoltage and low programming current allows for gang programming. The device allows for each memory location to be
tested 100%, because each location is written to, erased, and repeatedly exercised
prior to encapsulation. Each device is also
tested for AC performance to guarantee
that the product will meet DC and AC
specification limits after customer programming.
The CY27H512 is read by asserting both
the CE and the OEinputs. The contents of
the memory location selected by the address on inputs A1S-Ao will appear at the
outputs 07-00.

Pin Configurations
DIP

Ao

Top View

A,

Vee

A,.

IV;.

As

A,.

PROGRAMMABLE
ARRAY

A.,

As
As

As

Al1
(lENpp
A10

As
A,
A,

CE

ADDRESS
DECODER

0,
0,

o.

As

D.

A10

03

Al1
A12

H512-2

POWER DOWN

LCC/PLCC[l]
Top View

A'3
A,.
A,.

As
As
A.,

As

IV;.
A,

OE----I

Ao

OUTPUT ENABLE
DECODER

NC

00
H512-1

5
6
7
6
9
10
11

As
As

0

12
21
13
14151617161920

0" rS'~Ild'd' <5'
(!J

Note:
1.

For LCC/PLCC only: Pins 1 and 17 are common and tied to the die attach pad. They should not be used.

4-68

Al1
NC
DENpp
AlO

CE
0,
0,
H512-3

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY27H512

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd6,7]
27H512-25
27H512-30
Max.

27H512-35
Min.

Max.

Test Conditions

Min.

Output HIGH
Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 mA

2.4

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 12.0 mA

VlH

Input HIGH Level

Guaranteed Input Logical
HIGH Voltage for All Inputs

VIL

Input LOW Level

Guaranteed InKut Logical
LOW Voltage or All Inputs

IIX

Input Leakage
Current

GND ~ VIN ~ Vee

-10

+10

-10

+10

Ioz

Output Leakage
Current

GND~ VOUT~ Vee,

-10

+10

-10

+10

Output Disable

Icc

Power Supply Current

Parameter
VOH

Description

Stand-By Current

ISB

2.4
0.45

2.0

Vee+ 0.5

Com'l

tff=Max.,
=VlH

Corn'l

Min.

Unit

Max.

V

2.4
0.45

2.0

0.8

Vee=Max.,
IOUT=OrnA,
f=lOMHz

27H512-45
27H512-55
27H512-70

Vee+0.5

0.45

V

Vee+0.5

V

0.8

V

-10

+10

iJA

-10

+10

iJA

2.0

0:8

75

Mil
15

Mil

50

50

rnA

85

60

mA

15

15

mA

25

25

mA

Capacitance[7]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

CoUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vee

= 5.0V

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

Notes:

6. See the lastpage of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
~~oo

OUTP~~ ~
30 PF

~78~~~NG

r

-=

~~oo

R2
197(.1

OUTP~~

-=

SCOPE

5 PF

~78~~~NG

ALL INPUT PULSES
3.0V - - - ~-----......l
90%

R2
197Q

-=

-=

(b)

H512..s

GND
5.3 ns

SCOPE
(a)

Equivalent to:

TI
r

7. See Introduction to CMOS PROMs in this Data Book for general information on testing.

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

1.91V

4-70

H512-6

~

.=::z.

PRELIMINARY

rcYPRESS

Erasure Characteristics
Wavelengths of light less than 4000 A begin to erase the
CY27H512 in the windowed package. For this reason, an opaque
label should be placed over the window if the EPROM is exposed
to sunlight or fluorescent lighting for extended periods of time.
The recommended dose of ultraviolet light for erasure is a wavelength of 2537 Afor a minimum dose (UV intensity multiplied by
exposure time) of 25 Wsec/cm2. For an ultraviolet lamp with a 12
mW/cm2 power rating, the exposure time would be approximately
35 minutes. The CY27H512 needs to be within 1 inch of the lamp

CY27H512

during erasure. Permanent damage may result if the EPROM is
exposed to high-intensity UV light for an extended period of time.
7258 Wsec/cm2 is the recommended maximum dosage.

Programming Modes
Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of
this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative.

Table 1. Programming Electrical Characteristics
Parameter

Description

Vpp

Programming Power Supply

Ipp

Programming Supply Current

Min.

Max.

12.5

13

Unit
V

50

rnA

VaIP

Programming Input Voltage HIGH

3.0

Vee

V

VIIY

Programming Input Voltage LOW

-0.5

0.4

V

Veep

Programming VCC

6.0

6.5

V

Table 2. Mode Selection
Pin Functionl"]
Mode

CE

Read
Output Disable

OE/Vpp

Ao

A9

Data

VIL

VIL

07- 0 0

VIH

Ao
Ao

A9

X

A9

HighZ

X

X

HighZ

A9

D7- D O

A9

07 - 00
HighZ
IFH

VIH

X

Program

VILP

Vpp

Program Verify

VILP

VILP

Program Inhibit

VnIP

Vpp

Ao
Ao
Ao

Signature Read (MFG)

VIL

VIL

VIL

A9
VHV[9j

Signature Read (DEV)

VIL

VIL

VIH

VHV[9j

Stand-by

Note:
8.

X can be VIL or VIH.

9.

4-72

VHv=12±0.5\l.

34H

PRELIMINARY

CY27H512

Ordering Information[lQJ
Speed
(ns)
25

30

35

45

55

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'fYpe

CY27H5I2-25HC

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-25JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-25ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H5I2-30HC

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-30JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-30PC

PI5

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27H5I2-30WC

WI6

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H5I2-30ZC

Z2~

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H5I2-35HC

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-35JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-35PC

PI5

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27H5I2-35WC

WI6

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H5I2-35ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H5I2-35HMB

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-35LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-35QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-45HC

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-45JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-45PC

PI5

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27H5I2-45WC

WI6

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27fJ5I2-45ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H5I2-45DMB

016

28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27H5I2-45HMB

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-45LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-45QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-45WMB

WI6

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed C~rDIP

CY27H5I2-55HC

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-55JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-55PC

PI5

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY27H5I2- 55WC

WI6

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

CY27H5I2-55ZC

Z28

28-Lead Thin Small Outline Package

CY27H5I2-55DMB

016

28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

CY27H5I2- 55HMB

H65

32-Pin Windowed Leaded Chip ~arrier

CY27H5I2-55LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-55QMB

Q55

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY27H5I2-55WMB

WI6

28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

Notes:
10. Most of the above products are available in industrial temperature
range. Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product availability.
.

4-74

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

CY7C~25A

512 X 8 Registered PROM
Features
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• High speed
-18 ns address set-up
- 12 ns clock to output
• Lowpower
-495 mW (commercial)
-660 mW (military)
• Synchronous and asynchronous output enahles
• On-chip edge-triggered registers
• Buttered common PRESET and
CLEAR inputs
• EPROM technology, 100%
programmable

• Slim 300-mil, 24-pin plastic or hermetic DIP, 28-pin LCC, or 28-pin
PLCC
• SV :1::10% Vee, commercial and
military
• TTL-compatihle I/O
• Direct replacement for bipolar
PROMs
• Capable of withstanding greater than
2001V static discharge

Functional Description
The CY7C225Ais a high-performance 512
word by 8 bit electrically programmable
read only memory packaged in a slim
300-mil plastic or hermetic DIP, 28-pin
leadless chip carrier, and 28-pin PLCC.

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations

Vee

A,

O.
ROW
ADDRESS

As

As

PROGRAMMABLE
ARRAY

I'S
0,

As

&-BIT
EDGE·
TRIGGERED
REGISTER

Ae

As

DIP
Top View

0,

AD

A,

The memory cells utilize proven EPROM
floating gate technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms.
The CY7C22SA replaces bipolar devices
and offers the advantages oflower power,
superior performance, and high programming yield. The EPROM cell requires
only 12.5V for the supervoltage and low
current requirements allow for gang programming. The EPROM cells allow for
each memory location to be tested 100%,
as each location is written into, erased,
and repeatedly exercised prior to encapsulation. Each PROM is also tested for AC
performance to guarantee that after customer programming the product will meet
AC specification limits.

ADDRESS
DECODER

0,

0,

E

ern
Es

As
As
A,

CP

As

0,
0,
0,

A,
A,

0,

COLUMN
ADDRESS

0,
0,

0,

GND

0,

0,

As

C225A-2

LCC/PLCC
Top View

00

I'S

.:p.n~Jl~I~

em
CP

4 3 2L~ 282726
25
24

Ae
As
Ao

23

A,

ES

22
21
20
19

As

NC

00

C225A-1

E

10
11

12131415161718

E

=
lOs

CP
NC

0,
O.

o8~~Bo(f
C225A-3

Selection Guide
Minrroum Address Set-Up Time (ns)
Maximum Clock to Output (ns)
I Commercial
Maximum oserating
Current (rnA
I Military

7C225A-18
18
12
90

7C225A-25
25
12
90
120

4-76

7C225A-30
30
15
90
120

7C225A-35
35
20
120

7C225A-40
40
25
90
120

CY7C225A

.?cYPRESS
AC lest Loads and Wavefonns[4]
R12500

I _

R2
1670

INCLUDING
JIG AND SCOPE

-

I

5 PF
INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

(a) Normal Load
Equivalent to:

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTP~~31

OUTPUT
5V31
50 pF

R12500

_
-

3.0V3:
R2
1670
C225A-4

GND
5,5n5

1~o;

i-

~
10%

....

5,5n5
C225A-5

(b) High Z Load

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT
1000
OUTPUT 0.0- -......""
...10---00 2.0V

Operating Modes
The CY7C225A incorporates a D-type, master-slave register on
chip, reducing the cost and size of pipelined microprogrammed
systems and applications where accessed PROM data is stored
temporarily in a register. Additional flexibility is provided with
6:chronous ~~SE~ asynchronous (E) output enables and
LEAR and
inputs.
Upon power-up, the synchronous enable (Es) flip-flop will be in
the set condition causing the outputs (00 - 07) to be in the OFF
or high-impedance state. Data is read by applying the memory location to the address inputs (Ao - Ag) and a logic LOW to the
enable (Es) input. The stored data is accessed and loaded into the
master flip-flops of the data register during the address set-up
time. At the next LOW-to-HIGH transition of the clock (CP),
data is transferred to the slave flip-flops, which drive the output
buffers, and the accessed data will appear at the outputs (00 07) provided the asynchronous enable (E) is also Law.
The outputs maLbe disabled at any time by switching the asynchronous enable (E) to a logic HIGH, and may be returned to the
active state by switching the enable to a logic Law.
Regardless of the condition of E, the outputs will go to the OFF
or high-impedance state upon the next positive clock edge after
the synchronous enable (Es) input is switched to a HIGH level. If
the synchronous enable pin is switched to a logic Law, the subsequent positive clock edge will return the output to the active state
ifE is Law. Following a positive clock edge, the address and syn-

chronous enable inputs are free to change since no change in the
output will occur until the next LOW-to-HIGH transition of the
clock. This unique feature allows the CY7C225A decoders and
sense amplifiers to access the next location while previously addressed data remains stable on the outputs.
System timing is simplified in that the on-chip edge-triggered register allows the PROM clock to be derived directly from the system clock without introducing race conditions. The on-chip register timing requirements are similar to those of discrete registers
available in the market.
The CY7C225A has buffered asynchronous CLEAR and PRESET inputs. Applying a LOW to the PRESET input causes an
immediate load of all ones into the master and slave flip-flops of
the register, independent of all other inputs, including the clock
(CP). Applying a LOW to the CLEAR input, resets the flip-flops
to all zeros. The initialize data will appear at the device outputs
after the outputs are enabled by bringing the asynchronous enable
(E)LOW.
When power is applied, the (internal) synchronous enable flipflop will be in a state such that the outputs will be in the high-impedance state. In order to enable the outputs, a clock must occur
and the Es input pin must be LOW at least a set-up time prior to
the clock LOW-to-HIGH transition. The E input may then be
used to enable the outputs.

4-78

CY7C225A
Programming Information
Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please

see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of
this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative.

Table 1. Mode Selection
Pin Function[S]
Read or Output Disable
Mode

Other

Read
Output Disable
Output Disable
Clear
Preset
Program
Program Verify
Program Inhibit
Intelligent Program
Blank Check

As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao
As-Ao

CP

Es

CLR

E

PS

PGM

VFY

Vpp

E

PS

D,- Do

X

VIL

VIH

VIL

VIH

07 - 00

X

VIH

VIH

X

VIH

HighZ

X

X

VIH

VIH

VIH

HighZ
Zeros

X

VIL

VIL

VIL

VIH

X

VIL

VIH

VIL

VIL

Ones

VILP

VIHP

Vpp

VIHP

VIHP

D7- D O

VIHP

VILP

Vpp

VIHP

VIHP

07- 00

VIHP

VIHP

Vpp

VIHP

VUIP

HighZ

VILP

VIHP

Vpp

VIHP

VUIP

D7- D O

VIHP

VILP

Vpp

VIHP

VIHP

Zeros

Note:
8. X = "don't care" but not to exceed Vee ±S%.

DIP
ThpView
A,

A"

LCC/PLCC
ThpView

~

Ao

vpp

~
A,

W"I
l'GM
0,

Ao

~~.tl1Jl~~

Vee

A"

l'S
E

Ao

4 3 2l~ 28272~
~

~
A,

Ao

NC
Do

D.

0,
GND

07- 00

24
23
22
21
20
10
19
11
12131415161718
,... Ne 0

(I)

E
Vpp

'IF'!

l'GI.l
NC
0,
0,

'It to

cCzzccc

0,
0,
0,

(!)

C225A-7

Figure 1. Programming Pinouts

4-80

C225A-8

CY7C22SA

.i!2YPRESS
Ordering Information[9]
Speed
Ordering
Code

Package
1Ype

Package
'JYpe

Operating
Range

CY7C225A -18DC
CY7C225A -l8JC
CY7C225A -18PC
CY7C225A-25DC
CY7C225A-25JC
CY7C225A-25PC
CY7C225A-25DMB
CY7C225A-25LMB
CY7C225A - 30DC

014
J64
P13
D14
J64
P13
014
L64

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (3OO-Mil) CerDIP
28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Commercial

D14
J64
P13
014
L64
014
L64
014
J64
P13
014

24-Lead (3OO-Mil) CerDIP
28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

L64

28-Square Leadl.ess Chip Carrier

(~s)

tSA

teo

18

12

25

12

30

15

35

20

40

25

CY7C225A-30JC
CY7C225A - 30PC
CY7C225A-30DMB
CY7C225A-30LMB
CY7C225A-35DMB
CY7C225A-35LMB
CY7C225A -40DC
CY7C225A-40JC
CY7C225A-40PC
CY7C225A-40DMB
CY7C225A-40LMB

24-Lead (3OO-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (3OO-Mil) CerDIP
28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier
24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier
24-Lead (3OO-Mil) CerDIP
28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Commercial

Military
Commercial

Military
Military
Commercial

Military

Note:
9. Most of these products are available in industrial temperature range.
Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product avail-

ability.

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing

Switching Characteristics

DC Characteristics
Parameter

YaH
VOL
VIH
VIL

Ilx
Ioz
Icc

Subgroups
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

Document #: 38-00228-C

4-82

Parameter

Subgroups

tSA
tHA

7, 8,9, 10, 11
7,8, 9, 10, 11

tco
tDP
tii,p

7,8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8,9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11

.~YPRESS

CY7C235A

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. -65 ° C to + 150° C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to +l25°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential
(Pin 24 to Pin 12for DIP) ................ -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
DC Program Voltage (Pins 7, 18, 20 for DIP) ......... 13.0V

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Thmperature

Range
Commercial
Industrial[l]

O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V ±1O%

-40°C to +85°C

5V ±1O%

Military[2]

-55°Cto +125°C

5V ±1O%

Electrical Characteristics Over Operating Rangd3]
Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions

Min.

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA
VIN = VIH or VIL

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 16 rnA
VIN = VIH or VIL

VIH

Input HIGH Level

Guaranteed Input Logical HIGH Voltage for
All Inputs[4]

VIL

Input LOW Level

Guaranteed InputLogicalLOWVoltagefor All
Inputs[4]

Max.

Unit

2.4

V
0.4

V

2.0

-10

V
0.8

V

+10

ItA

Ilx

Input Leakage Current

GND.sVIN.sVee

VeD

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Note 5

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND .s VOUT .s Vee Output Disabled[4]

-10

+10

ItA

los

Output Short Circuit Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 0.OV[6]

-20

-90

rnA

Icc

Power Supply Current

lOUT = ornA,
Vee = Max.

90

rnA

Vpp

Programming Supply Voltage

Ipp

Programming Supply Current

VIHP

Input HIGH Programming Voltage

VILP

Input LOW Programming Voltage

ICommercial
IMilitary

120
12

13

V

50

rnA

0.4

V

3.0

V

Capacitance[5]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Thst Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz, Vee =5.0V

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

Notes:
1.
2.
3.

Contact a Cypress representative for industrial temperature range
specifications.
TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

4.
5.
6.

4-84

For devices using the synchronous enable, the device must be clocked
after applying these voltages to perform this measurement.
See Introduction to CMOS PROMs in this Data Book for general information on testing.
For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.

~YPRESS

CY7C235A

Switching Characteristics Over Operating Rangd3,5]
Description

Parameter

7C235A-25

7C235A-30

7C235A-40

Min.

Min.

Min.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Unit

tSA

Address Set·Up to Clock HIGH

18

25

30

40

tHA

Address Hold from Clock HIGH

0

0

0

0

teo

Clock HIGH to Valid Output

tpwe

Clock Pulse Width

12

12

15

20

ns

tSES

Es Set-Up to Clock HIGH

10

10

10

15

ns

5

5

5

5

12

12

15

ns
ns
ns

20

tHES

Es Hold from Clock HIGH

tm

Delay from INIT to Valid Output

tRI

INIT Recovery to Clock HIGH

15

20

20

20

tpWI

INIT Pulse Width

15

20

20

25

teos

Inactive to Valid Output from Clock HIGH[7]

15

20

20

25

ns

tHZC

Inactive Output from Clock HIGH(7]

15

20

20

25

ns

tDOE

Valid Output from E LOW

15

20

20

25

ns

Inactive Output from E HIGH

15

20

20

25

ns

tHZE
Note:
7.

7C235A-18
Min.

25

20

25

ns
35

ns
ns
ns

Applies only when the synchronous (Es) function is used.

Switching Waveforms[5]

CP

00 - 0 7

--+-----'l'-+---'U..I)
lODE

E __________-+__~------------------------------JI

C235A-6

4-86

£2;a.

CY7C235A

.""5!!!!Ir;" CYPRESS

1Ypical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
SUPPLY VOLTAGE

VS.

~

01.4
.2

/

c
w
N 1.2

:J
:RJf
""
Po,.

O.

Au
Ao

=,

A,

Ao

CS,

C243-1

NC

o.

4 3 2L~ 282726
25
24
23
22
2'
20
10
19
11

12131415161718

cr8~~0'~0'

A10

=,
Al1
CS,
NC

07

o.
C243-3

Selection Guide
Maximum Access Time (ns)
I Commercial
Maximum 03erating
Current(mA
I Military

7C243-20
7C244-20
20
100

7C243-25
7C244-25

25
100
120

4-90

7C243-35
7C244-35
35
80
100

7C243-45
7C244-45
45
80
100

7C243-55
7C244-55
55
80
100

CY7C243
CY7C244
AC Test Loads and Waveforms[4J
Test Load for - 20 through - 25 speeds
Rt500Q

Rt500
5V 3 1 ( 6 5 8MIL)
Q

ALL INPUT PULSES

5V 3 l ( 6 5 8MIL)
Q

OUTPUT

3'OV~

OUTPUT
30

pF I

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

R2 333Q
(403Q MIL)
_
-

5

pF I

INCLUDING _
JIG AND .,..
SCOPE

J?:::

tO~%

GND

R2 333Q
(403Q MIL)

.$.5ns--

to%

\.-

--

_
-

.$.5ns
C243-5

C243-4

(b) High Z Load

(a) Normal Load
Equivalent to:

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT
RTH 200Q (250Q MIL)
OUTPUT ~ 2.0V (t.9VMIL)

Test Load for - 35 through - 55 speeds
Rt 250Q

Rt 250Q

5V~

OUTPUT

30

pF I

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

_
-

OUTPUT.
5V31
R2t67Q

5

_
-

(c) Normal Load
Equivalent to:

PFI

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

R2t67Q
_
C243-6

(d) High Z Load

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT

~

2.0V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd2. 3. 4J
7C243-20
7C244-20
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

7C243-25
7C244-25
Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

7C243-55
7C244-55
Max.

Unit

Address to Output Valid

20

25

35

45

55

ns

tHZCS
(Com'l)

Chip Select Inactive to High Z

12

12

20

25

25

ns

tHZCS
(Mil)

Chip Select Inactive to High Z

15

20

25

25

ns

tACS
(Com'l)

Chip SelectActive to Output Valid

12

20

25

25

ns

tACS
(Mil)

Chip Select Active to Output Valid

15

20

25

25

ns

4-92

Min.

7C243-45
7C244-45

tAA

12

Max.

7C243-35
7C244-35

Min.

CY7C243
CY7C244
1Ypical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vo. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
VO. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMAUZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.6

1.2

1.2
w

::e

.13 1.4

.13

C

w
N 1.2

~

::J

<
::e
a:

0

1.0

z
0.8

./

/

V

0.8.L:------,!::-------:-!
-55
25
125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0C)

6.0

5.5

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. TEMPERATURE

w

~ 60

1.6

1.2

1
1.0

!z

50

::l

40

~

1.4

ffi

~

z

~

L-----

~ 0.8

0.6
- 55

25

125

o

~

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vO.VOLTAGE

""I'-...
""" r--..

o

1.0

""

2.0

~

Z
iii

75

!3

50

g;

o 25 V
o
0.0

/

25

~

20

f!i

15

c

10

i:d

5

M

'"

V

/
/'

V

o0

/
200

400

..---

1.00

.13

/'

/

J

1.0

~

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C
I
2.0

'\.

C

ii;I 0.90

/

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

,

\

0.95

0.85

a:

~ 0.80

0.75
0.70

4.0

o

M

25

I

Vee = 5.5V
TA = 25°C

-50

r--

75

CYCLE PERIOD (ns)

4-94

Vee = 4.5V
TA = 25°C I
I
600 800 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

1.05

100

6.0

M

V

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. CYCLE PERIOD

~ 175

a

~

4.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

.§. 150
125

5.5

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vo. OUTPUT LOADING

~

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vo.OUTPUTVOLTAGE

a:

5.0

30

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (OC)

!z
I:!!

4.5

35

30

g 20
!3 10
5
o 0

TA = ~5°C

0.4
4.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

.§.

::e

rJ)

'"" 0.6

gs

I

5.0

- --

r-- I--.

~

z

'MAX

4.5

1.0

S0.8

~

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

i=

rJ)

c

gs

TA =25°C
,=

V

0.6
4.0

V

i=

1.1 j---C~-+-----I

100

CY7C243
CY7C244
Ordering Information (continued)[7]
Speed
(ns)
20
25

35

45

55

Ordering Code
CY7C244-20PC
CY7C244 20WC
CY7C244 25PC
CY7C244 25WC
CY7C244 25DMB
CY7C244-25WMB
CY7C244-35PC
CY7C244-35WC
CY7C244-35DMB
CY7C244-35WMB
CY7C244-45PC
CY7C244-45WC
CY7C244-45DMB
CY7C244 45WMB
CY7C244 55PC
CY7C244 55WC
CY7C244 55DMB
CY7C244 55WMB

Package
Name
PH
W12
P11
W12
D12
W12
P11
W12
D12
W12
P11
W12
D12
W12
P11
W12
D12
W12

Package'lYPe
24-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (60P-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP
24-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

VOL
VIH
VIL

IIX
Ioz
Icc

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

tAA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7,8, 9, 10, 11

tACS

Document #: 38-00360-A

4-96

Operating
Range
Commercial
Commercial
Military
Commercial
Military
Commercial
Military
Commercial
Military

CY7C245A
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
storage Thmperature .................. -6SoC to + lS0°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -SSoC to + 12SoC
Supply Volt~ge to Ground Potential
(P~ 24 !o P:n 12) .................... : .. -O.SV to HOV
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State: ........................ -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
DC ProgramVoltage (Pins 7, 18,20) ................ 13.0V
UV Erasure ............................. 72S8 Wseclcrn2

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIJ.:'SID-883, Method 301S)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature

Range
Commercial
IndustrialP]

-40°C to +8SoC

SV ±1O%

Military[2]

-SsoC to + 12SoC

SV±10%

Vee
SV ±10%

O°C to +70°C

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel3, 4]

Parameter
Description
Output HIGH
VOH
Voltage
Output LOW
VOL
Voltage
Input HIGH
VIR
Level
Input LOW Level
VIL
Input Leakage
Current
Input Clamp
Diode Voltage
Output Leakage
Current
Output Short
Circuit Current
Power Supply
Current

IIX
VeD
Ioz
los

Icc
Vpp
Ipp
VIRP
VILP

7C245A-15
Test Conditions
Min. Max.
Vee - Min., IOH - -4.0 rnA 2.4
VIN = VIR or VIL
0.4
Vee - Min., IOL -16 rnA
VIN = VIR or VIL
2.0 Vee
Guaranteed Input Logical
HIGH VoltageJor All Inputs
Guaranteed Input Logical
0.8
LOW Voltage for All Inputs
10 +10
GND~ VIN~ Vee

7C245A-18
Min. Max.
2.4

7C245A-25 7C245AL-25
7C245A-35 7C245AL-35
7C245A-45 7C245AL-45
Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit
.2.4
V
2.4

0.4
2.0

Vee

0.4
2.0

0.8
10

Vee

2.0

0.8

0.4

V

Vee

V

0.8

V

+10

10

+10

10

+10

!lA

Note 4
GND$.Vo~V8f
Output Disabled
Vee - Max.,
VOUT =0.OV[6]
ICom'l
Vee - Max.,
IOuT=OmA
IMii

10

+10

-10

+10

10

+10

10

+10

!lA

-20

-90

-20

-90

-20

-90

-20

-90

rnA
rnA

12

90
120
13

60

12

120
120
13

13

V

50

rnA

120

Programming
Supply Voltage
I Programming
Supply Current
Input HIGH
Programming
Voltage
Input LOW
Programming
Voltage

12

13
SO

3.0

SO
3.0

0.4

SO
3.0

0.4

12

3.0
0.4

V
0.4

V

Capacitance[4]
Parameter
CIN
COUT

-

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

Test Conditions

Max.

TA = 2SoC, f = 1 MHz,

10

Vee = S.OV

10

Notes:
1. Contact a Cypress representative for industrial temperature range
. specifications.
.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
3. See the last page of this specification for Oro,:!!, A subgroup testing in·
formatjon.

4.
5.
6.

4-98

Unit
pF
pF

See the "Introduction to CMOS PROMs" section of the Cypress Data
Book for general information on testing.
For devices using the synchronous enable, the device must be clocked
after applying these voltages to perform this measurement.
For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.

~YPRESS

CY7C245A

Operating Modes (continued)
sense amplifiers to access the next location while previously addressed data remains stable on the outputs.
System timing is simplified in that the on-chip edge triggered register allows the PROM clock to be derived directly from the system clock without introducing race conditions. The on-chip register timing requirements are similar to those of discrete registers
available in the market.
The CY7C245A has an asynchronous initialize input (INIT). The
initialize function is useful during power-up and time-out sequences and can facilitate implementation of other sophisticated
functions such as a built-in "jump start" address. When activated,
the initialize control input causes the contents of a user-pro-

grammed 2049th 8-bit word to be loaded into the on-chip register.
Each bit is programmable and the initialize function can be used
to load any desired combination of 1s and Os into the register. In
the unprogrammed state, activating INIT will generate a register
CLEAR (all outputs LOW). If all the bits of the initialize word
are programmed, activating !NIT performs a register PRESET
(all outputs HIGH).
Applying a LOW to the INIT input causes an immediate load of
the programmed initialize word into the master and slave flipflops of the register, independent of all other inputs, including the
clock (CP). The initialize data will appear at the device outputs
after the outputs are enabled by bringing the asynchronous enable
(E) LOW.

Switching Waveforms[4]

-+__

~-A,O ________________________

~~~

____

~--~~~~ao~-----------

CP

C245A-6

Erasure Characteristics
Wavelengths of light less than 4000 A begin to erase the 7C245A.
For this reason, an opaque label should be placed over the window if the PROM is exposed to sunlight or fluorescent lighting for
extended periods of time.
The recommended dose for erasure is ultraviolet light with a
wavelength of 2537 Afor a minimum dose (UV intensity multiplied by exposure time) of 25 Wsec/cm 2. For an ultraviolet lamp
with a 12 mW/cm2 power rating the exposure time would be approximately 35 minutes. The 7C245A needs to be within 1 inch of
the lamp during erasure. Permanent damage may result if the
PROM is exposed to high-intensity UV light for an extended period of time. 7258 Wsec/cm2 is the recommended maximum
dosage.

this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative.

BitMap Data
Programmer Address

Programming Information
Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of

RAM Data

Decimal

Hex

Contents

0

0

Data

2047

7FF

2048

800

Data
Init Byte

2049

801

Control Byte

Control Byte

4-100

00 Asynchronous output enable (default state)
01 Synchronous output enable

CY7C245A

.;rcYPRESS
1Ypical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMAUZEDSUPPLYCURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMAUZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

vs. Vee

i= 1.6

12

1.6

CWCK TO OUTPUT TIME

!:li!

!3
" 1.4

c
UJ

N

ia:
0

1.2
1.0

~~

~ 1.0

()

~

4.5

5.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

5.5

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

M

UJ
CLOCK TO OUTPUT TIME
:;
vs. TEMPERATURE
i= 1.6

~
~

~

UJ

:;
i= 1.0

a..

O.B

a: 0.6

~

-----

"""

N

:::;
«
:; 0.6
a:
0
0.4
4.0

125

\

" 0.9B

til

TA=25'C

0.96

!5 0.92
z

0.90
0.86

25.0

:!
;:!;

"r--

~ 0.94
:;

o

25

50

75

CLOCK PERIOD (ns)

)~

m
c 10.0
5.0
100

~
:;

1.0

0

5.5

z O.B

/

/

200

M

/

400

600

BOO 1000

125

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

~ 175
-150

!z
ll!
a:
i3

100
75

!3

50

o

25

5

~

125

z

1i5
TA = 25'C _
Vee = 4.5V
I~
j

25

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

~

CAPACITANCE (pF)

~

0.6
-55

6.0

-

/

15.0

6.0

M

~

UJ
N

I
5.0

l20.0

5.5

1.4

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT WADING

_

5.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

a:

30.0

i\.

.9
N

!Vee =5.5V!

I
4.5

4.0

c 1.2

........

TA= 25'C
4.5

TA = 25'C

I:ti
en

i'-...

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

NORMAUZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. CWCK PERIOD
1.00

oz

a..

UJ
en
cw O.B

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

1.02

~

a: 0.6

:::l

z

25

- 55

c
~ O.B

NORMALIZED SET·UP TIME
vs. TEMPERATURE

I'--.. ...........

f.!.

~

r-- I--

1.6

:::l

9
() 1.0

1.2

NORMAUZED SET·UP TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1.2

1.4

~ 1.2

~

f----t-----~

°:!l5·'=5-----;2~5-----~125

6.0

1.4

9 1.0
()

0.9

I

0.6
4.0

~

c

a:

TA = 25'C
f=fMAX

/

1.1 p o , ; : - - - - j - - - - - - ;

~

/

/

z
O.B

Jl

/

.9

o/

0.0

/

J

/

/
Vee = 5.0V
TA= 25'C -

I
1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
C245A-9

4-102

-:~YPRESS
MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing

DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

VOL
Vm
VIL

IIx
Ioz
Icc

Switching Characteristics
Parameter
tSA
tHA

tco

Subgroups
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11

CY7C245A
SMD Cross Reference
·SMD
Number

Suff'1X

Cypress
Number

5962-88735

01KX

CY7C245A-45KMB

5962-88735

01LX

.CY7C245A -450MB

5962-88735

013X

CY7C245A -45LMB

5962-88735

02KX

CY7C245A-35KMB

5962-88735

02LX

CY7C245A - 350MB

5962-88735

023X

CY7C245A - 35LMB

5962-887~5

03KX

CY7C245A - 35KMB

5962-88735

03LX

CY7C245A-35DMB

5962-88735

033X

CY7C245A - 25LMB

5962-88735

04KX

CY7C245A-25KMB

5962-88735

04LX

CY7C245A-25DMB

5962-88735

043X

CY7C245A-25LMB

5962-87529

01KX

CY7C245A -451MB

5962-87529

01LX

CY7C245A-45WMB

5962-875~9

013X

CY7C245A-45QMB

5962-87529

02KX

CY7C245A-351MB

5962-87529

02LX

CY7C245A-35WMB

5962-87529

023X

CY7C245A - 35QMB

5962-89815

01LX

CY7C245A-35WMB

5962-89815

01KX

CY7C245A - 35TMB

5962-89815

013X

CY7C245A-35QMB

5962-89815

02LX

CY7C245A -25WMB

5962-89815

02KX

CY7C245A-25TMB

5962-89815

023X

CY7C245A - 25QMB

5962-89815

03LX

CY7C245A-18WMB

5962-89815

03KX

CY7C245A -18TMB

5962-89815

033X

CY7C24~A -18QMB

Document #: 38-00074-0

4-104

CY7C251
CY7C254

~YPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For userguidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature .................. -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to +125°C
Supply Volt~ge to Ground Potential
(Pin 28 to Pin 14) ....................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .........•............... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
DC Program Voltage (Pin 22) ...................... 13.5V

Electrical Characteristics

Static DisCharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 mA
UV Exposure .........................•. 7258 Wsec/cm2

Operating Range
Ambient
lemperature

Ra!Jge
Commercial
Industrial[!]

O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V:tl0%

-40°C to +85°C

5V:t10%

Military[2]

-55°Cto +125°C

5V:t10%

Over the Operating Ranger3, 4]
7C251-45, 55, 65
7C254-45, 55, 65

Parameter

Description

lest Conditions

Min.

Unit

Max.

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 mA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 16.0 mA

VIH

Input HIGH Level

Guaranteed Input Logical HIGH
Voltage for All Inputs

VIL

Input LOW Level

Guaranteed Input Logical LOW
Voltage for All Inputs

Ilx

Input Current

GND!'>. VIN!'>. Vee

VCD

Input Diode Clamp Voltage

loz

Output Leakage Current

GND!'>. VOUT ~ Vee, Output Disabled

-40

+40

J.tA.

los

Output Short Circuit Currentf5]

Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

-20

-90

rnA

lee

Power Supply Current

Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 mA

Com'l

100

mA

Mil

120

Com'l

30

Mil

35

ISB

Standb) Supply Current
(7C251

Vpp

Programming Supply Voltage

Ipp

Programming Supply Current

VIHP

Input HIGH Programming
Voltage

VILP

Input LOW Programming
Voltage

2.4

V
0.5

V

2.0

V

-10

0.8

V

+10

J.tA.

Note 4

~e=Max.,

C

1

= VIH, lOUT = 0 mA

12

mA

13

V

50

mA

3.0

V
0.4

V

Capacitance[4]
Parameter
CIN
l.{)UT

Description
Input Capacitance
uutput capacitance

lest Conditions
TA - 25°C, f - 1 MHz,
Vee =5.0V

Noles:
L Contact a Cypress representative regarding industrial temperature
range specification.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
3. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

4.
S.

4-106

Max.
10
10

Unit
pF.
pF

See the "Introduction to CMOS PROMs" section of the Cypress Data
Book for general information on testing.
For test purposes, not more thari one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.

CY7C251
CY7C254

~YPRESS
Erasure Characteristics

Blankcheck

Wavelengths oflight less than 4000 A begin to erase the 7C251 and
7C254 in the windowed package. For this reason, an opaque label
should be placed over the window if the PROM is exposed to sunlight or fluorescent lighting for extended periods of time.

Blankcheck is accomplished by performing a verify cycle (VFY
toggles on each address), sequencing through all memory address
locations, where all the data read will be zeros.

The recommended dose of ultraviolet light for erasure is a wavelength of 2537 A for a minimum dose (UV intensity x exposure
time) of 25 Wsec/cm2. For an ultraviolet lamp with a 12 m W/cm2
power rating, the exposure time would be approximately 35 minutes. The 7C251 or 7C254 needs to be within 1 inch of the lamp
during erasure. Permanent damage may result if the PROM is exposed to high-intensity UV light for an extended period of time.
7258 Wsec/cm2 is the recommended maximum dosage.

Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of this
section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative.

Programming Information

Table 1. Mode Selection
Pin Function[8]
Read or Output Disable
Mode

Other

Read
Output Disable
Output Disable
Output Disable
Output Disable
Program
Program Verify
Program Inhibit
Blank Check

Ao
An - Ao
A13 - Ao
A13 - Ao
A13 - Ao
A13 - Ao
-A13 - Ao
A13 - Ao
A13 - Ao
A13 - Ao
A13 -Ao
A13 -

CS3

CS2

CSt

NA

VFY

Vpp

PGM

D, - Do

VIL

Vrn

VIL

VIL

07 - 00

X

X

X

Vrn

HighZ

X

X

Vrn

X

HighZ

X

VIL

X

X

HighZ

Vrn

X

X

X

HighZ

X

Vrnp

Vpp

VILP

D7 - Do
07 - 00

X

VILP

VPP

VUIP

X

Vrnp

VPP

Vrnp

HighZ

X

VILP

VPP

VUIP

07 - 00

Note:
8. X; "don't care" but not to exceed Vee ±S%.

DlP/Flatpack

LCe

Top View

Top View

~:;::~~f

Vee
AlO
Al1
A12

4 3 2L~32313~

5
6
7
8
9
10

28
27
26
25
24
23
11
7C254
22
12
21
13
14151617181920

A,.
!'mil
Vpp

VFY
A,

NA

Ao

D7
D6

Do

D,

D,

D2
GND

D.
D.

0, - 00

CS4

A12
A,.

7C251

!'mil

0

Vpp

VFY
NA
NC
D7
D6

(\100 C")O..,.IO

oz~ozao

C25'-7

Figure 1. Programming Pinout

4-108

C251-8

CY7C25 1
CY7C254

~YPRESS
Ordering Information[9]
Speed
(ns)
45

55

65

Speed
(ns)
45

55

65

Ordering Code
CY7C251-45PC
CY7C251-45WC
CY7C251-45DMB.
CY7C251-45WMB
CY7C251- 55PC
CY7C251-55WC
CY7C251-55DMB
CY7C251- 55LMB
CY7C251-55QMB

Package
Name
P21
W22
D22
W22
P21
W22
D22
L55
Q55

CY7C251- 55WMB
CY7C251-65PC
CY7C251-65WC
CY7C251-65DMB
CY7C251-65LMB
CY7C251- 65QMB

W22
P21
W22
D22

CY7C251-65WMB

W22

Ordering Code
CY7C254-45PC
CY7C254-45WC
CY7C254-45DMB
CY7C254-45WMB
CY7C254-55PC
CY7C254-55WC
CY7C254-55DMB
CY7C254-55QMB
CY7C254-55WMB

L55
Q55

Package
Name
P15
W16
D16
W16
P15
W16
016
Q55
W16

CY7C254-65PC
CY7C254-65WC

P15
W16

CY7C254-65DMB
CY7C254-65QMB
CY7C254-65WMB

016
Q55
W16

Package 'fYpe
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

Military
Commercial
Military

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
Commercial
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
Military
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

Package 1)pe
28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP
28-Lead (600-Mil) Wmdowed CerDIP

Operating
Range
Commercial

28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP
28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

Military

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
28-Lead (600-Mil) CerDIP

Commercial

32-Pin Windowed Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
28-Lead (600-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

Note:
9.

Operating
Range
Commercial

Most of these products are available in industrial temperature range.
Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product availability.

4-110

Military

Commercial
Military

CY7C261
CY7C263/CY7C264

8K X 8 Power-Switched and
Reprogrammable PROM
Features
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Windowed for reprogrammability
• High speed
- 20 ns (commercial)
- 25 ns (military)
• Lowpower
- 660 mW (commercial)
-770 mW (military)
• Super low standby power (7C261)
- Less than 220 mW when deselected
- Fast access: 20 ns
• EPROM technology 100% programmable
• Slim 300-mil or standard 600-mil
packaging available
• 5V ± 10% Vee, commercial and
military

• Capable of withstanding greater than
2001V static discharge
• TTL-compatible I/O
• Direct replacement for bipolar
PROMs

Functional Description
The CY7C261, CY7C263, and CY7C264
are high-performance Si92-word by S-bit
CMOS PROMs. When deselected, the
7C261 automatically powers down into a
low-power standby mode. It is packaged
in a 3OO-mil-wide package. The 7C263
and 7C264 are packaged in 300-mil-wide
and 600-mil-wide packages respectively,
and do not power down when deselected.
The reprogrammable packages are
equipped with an erasure window; when
exposed to UV light, these PROMs are
erased and can then be reprogrammed.
The memory cells utilize proven EPROM

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations

ft2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Thmperature

Range
Commercial
Industrial[l]

O°C to +70°C

Vee
5V±1O%

-40°C to +85°C

5V ±1O%

Military[2]

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ±10%

Notes:
1. Contact a Cypress representative for industrial temperature range
specifications.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangef3]
7C265-15,
25
Parameter
VOR

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Thst Conditions
Vee = Min., lOR = -2.0 rnA
Vee = Min., lOR = -4.0 rnA
Vee - Min., 10L - 8.0 rnA Com']
Vee = Min., 10L = 12.0 rnA
Vee - Min., 10L - 6.0 rnA Mil
Vee = Min., 10L = 8.0 rnA

Vrn
VIL
IIX
loz

Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage
Input Load Current
Output Leakage Current

losl4J
Icc

Output Short Circuit Current Vee
Vee Operating Supply
Vee
Current

Vpp
Ipp

Programming Supply Voltage
ProgrammingSupplyCurrent

Min.
2.4

Max.

= Max., VOUT = GND
= Max., lOUT = 0 rnA

2.4

Unit
V

2.4
V
0.4

0.4

0.4
0.4

-10
-40

Com'l
Mil
12

4-122

7C265-50

0.4

2.0

2.0
GND < VIN < Vee
GND S VOUT s Vee,
Output Disabled

7C265-40

Min. Max. Min. Max.

0.8
+10
+40
90
120
140
13
50

-10
-40

2.0
0.8
+10
+40

-10
-40

90
100
12

13
50

12

0.8
+10
+40
90
80
120
13
50

V
V

!JA
!JA
rnA
rnA

V
rnA

~YPRESS

CY7C265

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3, 5]

7C265-15
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

7C265-25
Min.

Max.

7C265-40
Min.

Max.

7C265-50
Min.

Max.

Unit

tAS

Address Set-Up to Clock

15

25

40

50

tHA

Address Hold from Clock

0

0

0

0

teo

Clock to Output Valid

tpwe

Clock Pulse Width

12

15

15

20

ns

tSES

Es Set-Up to Clock
(Sync. Enable Only)

12

15

15

15

ns

tlIES

Es Hold from Clock

5

tor

INIT to Output Valid

tRI

INIT Recovery to Clock

12

15

20

25

ns

tpW!

INIT Pulse Width

12

15

25

35

ns

teos

Output Valid from Clock
(Sync. Mode)

12

15

20

25

ns

tHze

Output Inactive from Clock
(Sync. Mode)

12

15

20

25

ns

tDOE

Output Valid from E LOW
(Async. Mode)

12

15

20

25

ns

tHZE

Output Inactive from E HIGH
(Async. Mode)

12

15

20

25

ns

12

15

5
15

5

ns

25

20

5

25

18

ns
ns

ns
35

ns

Switching Waveform

ADDRESS

--------'

SYNCHRONOUS
ENABLE
(PROGRAMMABLE) - - CLOCK

OUTPUT

tOOE
ASYNCHRONOUS INIT
(PROGRAMMABLE)
ASYNCHRONOUS
ENABLE _ _ _ _ _ _J
C265-7

4-124

CY7C265

tz;:rcYPRESS
DIP/Flatpack

LCC/PLCC (Opaque Only)

~:UJi:~~~
432 111 282726
--

25
24
23
22
21
20

A,

I'llM

10

CLK

A,

"'2'3'4'5'6'7,J9

A10
A11
A12
Vpp
NA

'iJF'I
0,

A"
Do

0,
0,
GND

C265-9
C265-8

Figure 1. Programming Pinout
ming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of
this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative.

Programming Information
Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from II
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed program-

1:ypical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NO~ZEDSUPPLYCURRENT

VS.

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.6

1.2

Jll.4

./

0

w 1.2

~

::;;

Icc

0

/'

cr: 1.0

z

O.s

/'

1

1•OI----:::..,c-=----I

o

z 0.91-----/------i

/'

0.6
4.0

Jl 1.1~---+------i

TA = 25°C
f= MAX.
4.5

5.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

O.s.'=-----:'=------:-!
-55
25
125

6.0

5.5

M

:;
1= 1.4
rn
rn

./

,,/'

w
N 1.0

~
::;;

cr: O.s

0

z

V

0.6
-55

g

20

!3

10

§

""-

30

o

30

!l:!

125

z

ii5

!3
~
~
o

125

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0C)

100

/"

75
50
25

o/
0.0

/

u;-

.s

...-

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

4-126

0

10

~w
Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

2.0

M

2.0

3.0

"

4.0

M

/
../

15

5
4.0

/

25
20

8

/
1.0

1.0

~

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT WADING

150

13

"- i'...

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

~

a:

'~

"

0.0

~175

l<:

./
25

40

35

!z

w

~

50

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs.OUTPUTVOLTAGE

1.6

U
U 1.2
 2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... > 200 rnA
UV Exposure ........................... 7258 Wsec/cm2

(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature .................. -6S 0 Cto +IS0°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Volt~ge to Ground Potential
(Pm 28 to Pin 14) ....................... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
DC Program Voltage ............................. 13.0V

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature

Range
Commercial
Industrial[lJ

O°Cto +70°C

Vee
SV ± 10%

-40°C to +8S o C

SV ± 10%

Military[2J

-55°C to + 125°C

SV ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3, 4J
7C266-20
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Test Conditions
Vee-Min.,
IOH = -2.0 rnA
Vee
Vee

Com'l

= Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA
= Min., IOL = 6.0 rnA

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

IJX

Input Current

VeD

Input Diode
Clamp Voltage

loz

Output Leakage Current

VOL.$. VOUT.$. VOH,
Output Disabled

los

Output Short
Circuit Currentl5J

Vee

lee

Power Supply Current

Vee = Max., VIN
lOUT = ornA

Standby Supply Current

7C266-25

Max.

2.4

Min.

Unit
V

2.4

Com'l

0.4

0.4

V

0.4

Mil
2.0

2.0
0.8

-10

GND.$. VIN.$. Vee

Max.

2.4

Mil

VIH

ISB

Min.

+10

-10

V
0.8

V

+10

!lA

Note 4

= Max., VOUT = GND
= 2.0V;

+40

-40

+40

!lA

-20

-90

-20

-90

rnA

120

rnA

120

Mil

Chip Enable Inactive,
= 0 rnA

CE ~ VIH, lOUT

Notes:
1. Contact a Cypress representative regarding industrial temperature
range specification.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
3. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

Com'l

-40

4.
5.

4-130

Com'l
Mil

140
15

15

rnA

15

See the "Introduction to CMOS PROMs" section ofthe Cypress Data
Book for general information on testing.
For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.

~YPRESS

CY7C266

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
Test Load for - 20 through - 25 speeds
R1 500

R1 500'-1

OUTP~~31(658'-1
MIL)

I

30 pF
INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

OUTP~~31(658'-1
MIL)
R2 333'-1
(403'-1 MIL)

_
-

I

5 pF
INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

(a) Nonnal Load

3'OV~

10~%

GND

R2 333'-1
(403'-1 MIL)

.$.5n5

.

~
10%

I-

-

_
-

.$.5n5

C266-5

(b) High Z Load

C266-4

I

Equivalent to:

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
RTH200'-l
OUTPUT ~ 2500 MIL

Thst Load for - 35 through - 55 speeds
R1 250'-1

R1 2500

OUTP~~31
30

PFI

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

OUTP~~31
R2167Q

5

_
-

PFI

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

(c) Nonnal Load
Equivalent to:

R2167'-1
_
-

C266-6

(d) HighZLoad

I

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT

~

2.0V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel2, 3, 5]
7C266-20
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

7C266-25
Min.

Max.

7C266-3S

Max.

Unit

tAA

20

25

35

45

ns

tHZCE

Chip Enable Inactive
to HighZ

25

30

40

45

ns

tHZDE

Output Enable Inactive
to High Z

12

12

20

25

ns

tADE

Output Enable Active
to Output Valid

12

12

20

25

ns

tACE

Chip Enable Active
to Output Valid

25

30

40

45

ns

taHA

Data Hold from
Address Change

tpu

Chip Enable Active to Power-Up

25

30

40

45

ns

tpD

Chip Enable Inactive to Power-Down

25

30

40

45

ns

3

4-132

Max.

7C266-4S

Address to Output Valid

3

Min.

3

Min.

3

ns

~YPRESS

CY7C266

'JYpical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMAUZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.6
" 1.4
.P

Jl1.1 f-~--j------I

C

c

w 1.2

N



o

'~

""'"

00

1.0

r-...

2.0

r-..

3.0

~ 125

/'

100

z

75

~

:: /
oV
0.0

J

1/

1.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

20

V

/
/

10
5

'"

./

V

a0

200

400

~

0.85

a:
0

z 0.80
0.75
0.70

4.0

M

4-134

I

I'\.
"\..

cw 0.90

N

a

Vee = 4.5V
TA = 25'C '1
I
600 BOO 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

\

Jl 0.95

:;

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C
I
2.0

25

~

1.05
1.00

6.0

M

/

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. CYCLE PERIOD

---

!z

~

4.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

5.5

V

15

..........

5.0

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT WADING

35

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE

(jj

4.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

60

~ 175
-150

a:.::a:

TA = ~5'C
0.4
4.0

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vS.VOLTAGE

a:

~

~

oz

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

1.6

1.0

~

"'" 0.6

M

2001V
static discharge
• Slim 300-mil, 2S-pin plastic or
hermetic DIP

Logic Block Diagram

Functional Description
The CY7C269 is it 8K x 8 registered diagnostic PROM. It is organized as 8,192
words by 8 bits wide, and has both a pipeline output register and an onboard diagnostic shift register. The device features a
programmable initialize byte that may be
loaded into the pipeline register with the
initialize signal. The programmable initialize byte is the 8,193rd byte in the
PROM, and may be programmed to any
desired value.

Pin Configurations
CerDIP/FIatpack
ThpView
Vee

A,

""
As

""""

32

~

AlO

As

A"

A2
MOOE
CLOCK
A,

A'2

ElEs.1
SOl

soo

As

0,
0,

00

o.

0,
O2
GNO

o.
0,
C269-2

SOl

soo

LCClPLee (Opaque Only)
ThpV,ff'

:t!R~!;(.J? Jf Jf
As

MO~

CLOCK
A,

As

00

4 3 2 111 282726
-25
24
23
22
21
10
20
1\213141516171W

A,o
A"
A'2

ElEs,1
SOl
SDO

0,

o8~8rJ(f8

'"

C269-3

C269-'

Selection Guide
Minimum Address Set-Up Time (ns)
Maximum Clock to Output (ns)
Maximum Operating Current
(rnA)

I
I

Commercial
Military

7C269-15
15
12
120
140

4-136

7C269-25
25
15
120
140

7C269-40
40
20
100

7C269-50
50
25
80
120

~YPRESS

CY7C269

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3, 4]
Parameter
VOH

Description
Test Conditions
Output HIGH Voltage Vcr; = Min., 10H = -2.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

7C269-15,25
Min. Max.
2.4

Vcr; = Min., 10H = -4.0 rnA

7C269-40
Min. Max.

2.4

2.4

Vee = Min., 10L = 8.0 rnA Com'1
Vee = Min., 10L = 6.0 rnA Mil

V

0.4
0.4

0.4

0.4

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

IIX

Input Load Current

GNDs VINS Vee

-10

+10

-10

+10

loz

Output Leakage
Current

GND S VOUT S Vee,
Output Disabled

-40

+40

-40

+40

los[5]

Output Short Circuit
CUrrent

90

90

Icr;

Vee Operating Supply Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA Com'l
Current
Mil

120

100

Ipp

Programming Supply
Current

VIHP

Input HIGH
Programming Voltage

VILP

Input LOW
Programming Voltage

2.0

0.4

VIH

Programming Supply
Voltage

Unit
V
V

0.4

Vee = Min., 10L = 12.0 rnA Com'!
Vee = Min., 10L = 8.0 rnA Mil

Vpp

7C269-50
Min. Max.

2.0
0.8

2.0
0.8
-10
-40

13

12

50
3.0

13

12

50
3.0

0.4

V
0.8

V

+10
+40

fAA.
fAA.

90

rnA

80

rnA

120

140
12

V

13

V

50

rnA

3.0
0.4

V
0.4

V

Capacitance[4,6]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vee = 5.0V

Notes:
3. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.
4. See Introduction to CMOS PROMs in this Data Book for general information on testing.

5.

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.
6. 'Iested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

4-138

~YPRESS

CY7C269

Diagnostic Mode Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3, 4]
Parameter

7C269-15
Min. Max.
20

7C269-25
Min. Max.
25

7C269-40,s0
Min.
Max.
30

tssm

Description
Set-Up SOl to Clock

Com'l
Mil

25

30

35

tHsm

SDI Hold from Clock

Com'l

0

0

0

Mil

0

0

0

tDSDO
tDCL
tDCH
tSM
tHM
tMS
tss
tso
tHO

SDO Delay from Clock
Minimum Clock LOW
Minimum Clock HIGH
Set-Up to Mode Change
Hold from Mode Change
ModetoSDO
SDItoSDO
Data Set-Up to DCLK
Data Hold from DCLK

ns

Com'l

20

25

30

Mil

25

30

40

Com'l

20

25

25

Mil

25

25

25

Com'l

20

25

25

Mil

25

25

25

Com'l

20

25

25

Mil

25

30

30

Com'l

0

0

0

Mil

0

0

0

ns
ns
ns

20

25

25

Mil

25

30

30

Com'l

30

40

40

Mil

35

40

45

20

25

25

Mil

25

30

30

Com'l

10

10

10

Mil

13

13

15

ns
ns

Com'l

Com'l

Unit
ns

ns
ns
us

ns

Switching Waveforms[3, 4]
Pipeline Operation (Mode = 0)
ADDDRESS _ _ _ _ _ _ _J
SYNCHRONOUS
ENABLE
PROGRAMMABLE - - - ,
PCLK/CLOCK

----1--'

OUTPUT
lODE

ASYNCHRONOUS
ENABLE _ _ _ _ _ _J
C269-7

4-140

~YPRESS

CY7C269

BitMap Data

Programmer Address (Hex.)

RAM Data

Decimal

Hex

Contents

0

0

Data

8191
8192
8193

IFFF
2000
2001

Data
Init Byte
Control Byte

LCC/PLCC (Opaque Only)

CerDlP/Flatpack
A7

Vee

Ao

Ao

A,;/Vpp

A"
Aa

Control Byte
00 Asynchronous output enable (default condition)
01 Synchronous output enable
02 Asynchronous initialize

A,

PGM

Vpp

NA
A,

NA

NA
A,

'VFY

Ao

Do
0,
0,
GND

Programming Modes

.l~~<"Jl~~

A,;/Vpp

A,o
A"
A12

Ao

07
0,
0,
0,
0,

...

...

4 3 2j11 282726

--

Aa

~

Do

10

4-142

22
21
20

'VFY

11121314151617113

Vpp

NA
07

c8'~&'d~8

co

C269-10

Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of
this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any
Cypress representative.

23

A10
A"
A12

25
2.

Figure 1. Programming Pinouts

C269-11

CY7C269

:'rcYPRESS
'J.Ypical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.6

1.2

!

60

zw

50

:::>

40

I-

" 1.4
.l?
0

w 1.2

!:j
«
::;;

Icc

a: 1.0
0

/'

z

0.8

V

~

./

0

(,)

w

~

w

1.0

a:

z

5.0

5.5

«

~

/

a: 0.8 , / '
z

ll:!

125

i3

100

><:
z
1i5

75

'3

50

a:

./

/

~
o

0

-~

125

~

I'-....

"'~

o

0.0

30
'iiJ

.s

/" ~

/
o ,/

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0 G)

0

..'3

~w

V

0

Vce = 5.0V
TA = 25°C
1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. CLOCK PERIOD

1.00

w

0.90

!:j
«::;;
a:
0
z

4.0

I
Vee = 5.5V
TA = 25°C

\

\

0.85
0.80

"

0.75
0.70
o

25

'" ~

50

75

CLOCK PERIOD (ns)

4-144

/'

20

./

15

./

10

V

Vee = 4.5V _
TA = 25°C

!/
200

400

600

800 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

1.05

0.95

"

/

25

5

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (II)

"
0

3.0

35

25

.l?

2.0

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT LOADING

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

0.0

1~

1.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

.s 150

1.2

0.6

25

:::>
0

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0G)

<" 175

0
w
N 1.0
::::i

.........

:::>

0.8
-55

6.0

1.6

«
::;;

20

"' "-

c.. 10

::;;
i= 1.4
C/l
(,)

:::>
0

~

I-

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

C/l
W
(,)

30

C/l
I-

0.9

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (II)

w

(,)

a:

::;;

TA = 25°C
f=MAX.
4.5

a:
a:

0

V

0.6
4.0

1.1

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE

100

~YPRESS

CY7C269

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameters

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

VOL
VlH
VIL

IIX
Ioz

Icc
ISB

Switching Characteristics
Parameters

Subgroups

tAS

7, 8, 9,
7, 8, 9,
7, 8, 9,
7, 8, 9,
7, 8, 9,
7, 8, 9,
7; 8, 9,

tHA
teo
tpw
tSES
tHES
teas

10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11

Diagnostic Mode Switching Characteristics
Parameters

Subgro~p's

tSSDI

7, 8, 9,
7,8, 9,
7,8,9,
7, 8, 9,
7, 8, 9,
7, 8, 9,
7, 8, 9,
7, 8, 9,

tHSDI
tDSDO
tDeL
tDCH
tHM
tMS
tss

10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11

Document #: 38-00069-G

4-146

PRELIMINARY

CY7C271A

32K X 8 Power-Switched and
Reprogrammable PROM
Features
• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Windowed for reprogrammability
• llighspeed
-25 ns (commercial)
-35 ns (military)
• Lowpower
-275 mW (commercial)
-330 mW (military)
• Super low standby power
- Less than 85 mW when
deselected
• EPROM technology 100%
programmable
• Slim 300-mil package
• Direct replacement for bipolar
PROMs

• Capable of withstanding >4001V
static discharge

Functional Description
The CY7C271A is a high-performance
32,768-word by 8-bit CMOS PROM.
When disabled (CE HIGH), the 7C271A
automatically powers down into a lowpower stand-by mode. The CY7C271A is
packaged in the 300-mil slim package and
is available in a cerDIP package equipped
with an erasure window to provide for reprogrammability. When exposed to UV
light, the PROM is erased and can be reprogrammed. The memory cells utilize
proven EPROM floating gate technology
and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms.
The CY7C271A offers the advantages of
lower power, superior performance, and

Logic Block Diagram

programming yield. The EPROM cell requires only 12.5V for the super voltage,
and low current requirements allow for
gang programining. The EPROM cells allow each memory location to be tested
100% because each location is written
into, erased, and repeatedly exercised
prior to encapsulation. Each PROM is
also tested for AC performance to guarantee that after customer programming,
the product will meet DC and AC specification limits.
Reading the 7C271A is accomplished by
~cing active LOW signals on CSI and
CE, and an active HIGH on CS2. The
contents of the memory location addressed by the address lines (An - A14)
will become available on the output lines
(00 - 07).

Pin Configurations
DIPlFlatpack
Po.,
Po.,

0,

Vee

1

A,o
Al1

A,

X
ADDRESS

A,.
A,.

Po.,
Po.,
A,

8x10F128
MULTIPLEXER

6

A14

0,

Ao

CS,

A,
A,

es,

.0,

00

cr

Ao

0,

o.
o.

11

0,

o.
o.

0,
03

GND

LCC/PLCC (Opaque Only)

0,

<:~~~.f.f
Po.,

0,

A,

A,

Ao
Ao

00

A,

cr_-r-,
es,
es, -""'1..._'/r---------------------~

4 3 2 l~3231 3~9
5
6
7
8

28
27
26
25

9
11

NC

12
13

00

24

10

Ao

23
22
21

A12
A,.
A14
Ne

CS,
CS,

CE
0,

o.

14151617181920

C271A-l

.... C\lQU t'l .... U1

oozzooo
co

C271A-3

Selection Guide
7C27IA-25
Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum Operating Com'l
Current (rnA)
Military
StandbyCurrent(mA) Com'l
Military

75

7C271A-30
30
75

15

15

25

4-148

7C271A-35
35
50
85
15

7C27IA-45
45
50
60
15

25

25

7C27IA-55
55
50
60
15
25

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY7C271A

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1 5000
6580 MIL

R1 5000
6580 MIL

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTP~~ ~
OUTP~~ ~ R2 3330 3.0V
.
R2 3330
30 I
4030 MIL
5 I
4030 MIL GND
pF

pF

j~8~~~NG -=

j~8~~~NG -=

-=

SCOPE

-=

SCOPE

(b) High-Z Load

(a) Normal Load
Equivalent to:

5. 5 ns
C271A-4
C271A-5

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

25~~~IL

OUTPUT

o----vw----<>

2.00V Commercial
1.90V MIL

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3, 4]
Parameter

Description

7C271A-25

7C27IA-30

7C27IA-35

7C27IA-45

7C271A-55

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Unit

tAA

Address to Output Valid

25

30

35

45

55

ns

tACS

CSl/CS2 Active to
Output Valid

12

15

15

15

20

ns

tACE

CE Active to Output

30

35

35

45

55

ns

tHZCS

CS1/CS2 Inactive to
HighZ

12

15

15

15

20

ns

tHZCE

CE Inactive to High Z

20

ns

tpu

CE Active to Power-Up

tpD

CE Inactive to Power·

Valid

15

12
0

0
30

15

15
0

35

0

0
40

40

ns
50

ns

Down
Output Data Hold

tOH

0

0

0

0

ns

0

Switching Waveform

ICC

tpo

ACTIVE

ADDRB

C271A-6

4-150

=r

PRELIMINARY

rcYPRESS

CY7C271A

'iYpical DC and AC Characteristics

1. 7
1. 6

1.1

\
\

0

61

0.9

N

::::; O.B
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.0

w
:::;:

1.25

"

1.15

~

1.1

" ""-

U

~ 1.05

w

~

1.0

~

0.95

TA=

!5'C

1.4

~

1.3

~

1.2

fa

1.1

II:

oz

5

5.5

I

-100

M

1

/

./

0.9
-100

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

-50

V

!z

100

"-

~

'30..
'3- 20
0.0
0.0

1.0

'~
2.0

~

3.0

4.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

4-152

60

100

150

20

5.0

I

/

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C

II

40

o
150

~

Sl-40

()
~

og;

!zw

:J

BO

'3

100

50

.-

iii

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT vs.
OUTPUT VOLTAGE

II:

~

z

-100

o

120

:J

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

~-BO
:J
U
~-60

2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
.
Storage Temperature ................. - 65 ° C to + 150 ° C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ........ -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
DC Program Voltage ............................. 13.0V
UV Erasure ............................. 7258 Wsec/cm2

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature

Range
Commercial
Industrial[l]

-40°C to +85°C

5V ±lO%

Military[2]

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ±lO%

Vee
5V±lO%

O°C to +70°C

Electrical Characteristics[3, 4]
CY7C276-25
CY7C276-30
CY7C276-35
Parameter

Test Conditions

Description

Min.

Max.

Unit

0.4

V

Vee
0.8

V

-3.0
-lO

+lO

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

= Min:, IOH = -2.0 rnA
Vee - Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA (6.0 rnA Mil)

VIH

Input HIGH Level

Guaranteed Input Logical HIGH Voltage for All Inputs

2.0

VIL

Input LOW Level

Guaranteed Input Logical LOW Voltage for All Inputs

IIX

Input Leakage Current

GND.$. VIN.$. Vee

VeD

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Ioz

Output Leakage Current

Vee = Max., VOL.$. VOUT.$. VOH,
Output Disabled

los

Output Short Circuit Current

Vee - Max., VOUT - O.OVPJ

Icc

Power Supply Current

Vee

2.4

Vee

V

V

-40

+40

!lA
!lA
!lA

-20

-90

rnA

175

rnA

200

rnA

Note 3

I Com'l
IMilitary

= Max., lOUT = 0.0 rnA

Capacitance[3]
Parameter

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

CIN
COUT

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f
Vee = 5.0V

Notes:
1. Contact a Cypress representative for industrial temperature range
specifications.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature
3. See Introduction to CMOS PROMs in this Data Book for general in-

4.

Max.
10

= 1 MHz,

lO

Unit
pF
pF

See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

5. For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be
.shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.

formation on testing.

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
R1 SOOQ

ALL INPUT PULSES

R1 SOOQ

OUTP~~~) OUTP~~ ~ ~i3Q
R2

,~~~:Fi

INCLUDING

~gtpNED

-=-

1333Q
-=- ~~~Q

(a) Normal Load

,~,.~:Fi

INCLUDING

~gtPNf

-=-

1-=- (403Q

3.0V---90%
GND

MIL)

C276-3

(b) High Z Load
C276-4

Equivalent to: THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
OUTPUT

200Q (2S0Q MIL)
2.0V (1.9V Mil)

o-----wv----o

4-156

~YPRESS

CY7C276

Architecture Configuration Bits

Programming Information

The CY7C276 has four user-programmable options in addition to
the reprogrammable data array. For detailed programming information contact your local Cypress representative.

Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of this
section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any Cypress representative.

The programmable options determine the active pOlarity for the three
chip selects (~ - CSo) and OE. When these control bits are programmed with a 0 the inputs are active LOW. When these control bits
are programmed with a 1 the inputs are active IDGH.
Table 1•. Control Word for Architecture Configuration
Control Word
Control Option

Bit

OE

Do

O=Default
1 =Programmed

Programmed Level

OE Active LOW
OEActiveIDGH

CSo

Dl2

O=Default
1 =Programmed

CSo Active LOW
CSo Active HIGH

CSI

Dl3

O=Default
1 =Programmed

CSI Active LOW
CSI Active HIGH

CS2

Dl4

O=Default
1 = Programmed

CS2 Active LOW
CS2 Active IDGH

BitMap

Function

Table 2. Program Mode Table

Programmer Address (Hex)
0000

Vpp

PGM

VFY

Do - D15

Program Inhibit

Vpp

VIHP

VIHP

HighZ

Program Enable

Vpp

VILP

VIHP

Data

Program Verify

Vpp

VIHP

VILP

Data

Mode

RAM Data
Data

3FFF

Data

4000

Control Word

Control Word (4000H)
Dl5
Do
X CS2 CSI CSo X X X X X X X X 1 X X OE
Table 3. Configuration Mode Thble
Vpp

PGM

VFY

Az

Program Inhibit

Vpp

VIHP

VIHP

Vpp

HighZ

Progrant Control Word

Vpp

VILP

VIHP

Vpp

Control Word

Verify Control Word

Vpp

VIHP

VILP

Vpp

Control Word

Mode

(¥):!I0~8:~8~I~t~~
c> > > > > D.. > 0

0- c

6 5 4 3 2 ~1~ 44 43 42 41 40

012
0"
010
D.
D.
Vss
Vee
0,

De
Os

0,

9
10

39
38
37

CY7C276

36

0

11

12
13

,.

35
34
33

32
15
31
16
30
17
29
1819202122232.25262728
C')

a a

N

ow en 0 .... C\I
a o>cn<. <. < <.

......

C

CO)

As
Vss
Vss

As
A,

As
As

'I/"

 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
lemperature

Range
Commercial

O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V ±1O%

Industrial[l]

-40°C to +85°C

5V ±10%

Military[2]

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ±1O%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3, 4]
7C277-30
Parameter

Description

lest Conditions

Min.

= Min., IOH = - 2.0 mA
Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

2.4

2.0

Max.

7C277 -40, 50
Min.

Max.

Unit

0.4

V

Vee

V

0.8

V

+10

!lA

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Level

Guaranteed Input Logical HIGH Voltage
for All Inputs

VIL

Input LOW Level

Guaranteed Input Logical LOW Voltage
for All Inputs

IIX

Input Leakage Current

GND S. VIN S. Vee

VeD

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

loz

Output Leakage Current

Os. VOUT s. Vee, Output Disabled[5]

-40

+40

-40

+40

!lA

los

Output Short Circuit Current

Vee

-20

-90

-20

-90

rnA

Icc

Power Supply Current"

= Max., VOUT = 0.0y[6]
Vee = Max., "CS ~ VIH I Commercial
lOUT = ornA

120

mA

Vee

2.4
0.4
Vee

2.0

0.8
-10

+10

-10

Note 4

120

1Military

Vpp

Programm~~

Ipp

Programming Supply Current

VIHP

Input HIGH Programming Voltage

VILP

Input LOW Programming Voltage

V

130
12

Supply Voltage

13

12

50
3.0

V
rnA

3.0
0.4

Notes:
1. Contact a Cypress representative for industrial temperature range
specifications.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
3. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

13
50

V
0.4

V

4. See "Introduction to CMOS PROMs" in this Book for general in"
formation on testing.
5. For devices using the synchronous enable, the device must be clocked
after applying these voltages to perform this measurement.
6. For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.

4-162

~YPRESS

CY7C277

Architecture Configuration Bits
Architecture Verify D7 - Do
O-DEFAULT
1 =PGMED
O-DEFAULT
D2
1 =PGMED
O-DEFAULT
Do
1 =PGMED

Architecture Bit
ALE

D1

ALEP

IllEs

Function
Input Transparent
Input Latched
ALE - Active HIGH
ALE = Active LOW
Asynchronous Output Enable (E)
Synchronous Output Enable (Es)

BitMap
Programmer Address (Hex.)

RAM Data

0000

Data

7FFF
8000

Data
Control Byte

Architecture Byte (8000)
D7
Do
C7 C6 Cs C4 C3 C2 Cl Co

Timing Diagram (Input Latched)[9]

ALE

1:8

(SYNCH)

CP
00 - 0 7

----'

HZ~__

E8 _________________________________________________t__

t_u_E_____

(ASYNCH)
C277-6

Timing Diagram (Input Transparent)

AD - A14 ______J

, ____________,

,--------------'1 ~=t::_::::;t:=~1 , _______________

1:8

(SYNCH)

CP
00

-

07

________,

,,______J

E8
~SYNCH) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - "
C277-7

Note:
9. ALE is shown with positive polarity.

4-164

~YPRESS

CY7C277

1YPical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
VS. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMUUJZEDSUPPLYCURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.6

1.2

w

1.2

:;

JS
0
UJ
N

~

1.4

0

z

1/

0.6
4.0

V

~

!,i

a:

w
::J

~ 1.0

5.0

C

5.5

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

1.6

60

!z

50

~

1.4

;:)
Cf)

ffW

"1"'-"

30

;:)

10
.

g

20

~ 0.8

~

10

0.6
- 55

25

125

o

00

25.0
'iiJ
.s

"'3.0

5.0

"'-

4.0

~ 175
150

M!

125

./

13 100
:.:
z 75
iii
~ 50

~

25

~

/'
/

o1/
0.0

Vcc = 5.0V
TA = 25'C -

I
1.0

2.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

4-166

V

V

V

/

TA = 25'C _
VfC = 4 5V

j

200

400

600

800 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vS.OUTPUTVOLTAGE
~

6.0

/

::!

!j
~ 10.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

a:

5.5

/

20.0

::( 15.0

~

2.0

1.0

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

!z

5.0

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT LOADING

I\.

;:) 40

.--

I
4.5

30.0

tl

1.2

1

TA = 25'C

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vS.VOLTAGE

<"

.§.

:;

Iii

0.4
4.0

0!5~5---~2~5~----~125

6.0

NORMALIZED SET-UP TIME
vs. TEMPERATURE

~

«

:; 0.6
a:
0
Z

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

w

0.8

N

~ 0.91----+-----=~~

TA= 25'C
f=fMAX

-

1.0

W

tl

I
4.5

Cf)
Cf)

1-----+-------1

1.1

c

./

a: 1.0
0.8

JS

/

1.2

i=

4.0

CY7C281A
CY7C282A

lKx8PROM
• Capable of withstanding> 2001V
static discharge

Features
• CMOS for optimum speed/power

Functional Description

• High speed

•

•
•
•
•
•

-25 ns (commercial)
- 30 ns (military)
Lowpower
-495 mW (commercial)
- 660 mW (military)
EPROM technology 100%
programmable
Slim 300-mil or standard 600-mil DIP
or 28-pin LCC
SV ±10% Vee. commercial and
military
TTL-compatible I/O
Direct replacement for bipolar
PROMs

The CY7C281A and CY7C282A are
high-performance 1024-word by 8-bit
CMOS PROMs. They are functionally
identical, but are packaged in 3OO-mil and
600-mil-wide packages respectively. The
CY7C281A is also available in a 28-pin
leadless chip carrier. The memory cells
utilize proven EPROM floating-gate
technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms.
The CY7C281A and CY7C282A are
plug-in replacements for bipolar devices
and offer the advantages oflower power,
superior performance, and programming

Logic Block Diagram

yield. The EPROM: cell requires only
12.5V for the super voltage, and low Current requirements allow for gang programming. The EPROM cells allow each
memory location to be tested 100% because each location is written into, erased,
and repeatedly exercised prior to encapsulation. Each PROM is also tested for
AC performance to guarantee that after
customer programming;' the product will
meet DC and AC specification limits.
Reading is accomplished by placing an active LOW signal on CSl and CSz, and active HIGH signals on CS3 and CS4. The
contents of the memory location addressed by the address lines (Ao - A9)
will become available on the output lines
(00 - 07)·

Pin Configurations
DIP
lbpView
07

o.
ROW
DECODER

COLUMN
DECODER

PROGRAMMABLE
ARRAY

Vee

A,;
A,;

A,;

A..

MULTIPLEXER

1-----------..1

A7

0,

""

0,

00
0,

""cs"
CS,

4

A2
A,
Ao

CS3

es,
07

o.

9

0,
0,
03

02
GND

I--------------J
03

C2B1A-2

LCC/PLCC
lbpView

02

""

~Ui

C2B1A-1

C281A-3

Selection Guide
7C28IA-2S
7C282A-2S
Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum o~erating
Current (rnA

25

I
I

Commercial
Military

100

4-168

7C28IA-30
7C282A-30
30
100
120

7C28IA-4S
7C282A-4S
45
90
120

CY7C281A
CY7C282A

ttzi?crPRESS
AC Test Loads and Waveforms l4]

OUTP~~31R1
250Q

FI

30 P

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

OUTP~~31R1
250Q

R2
167Q

5 PF

INCWDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

_
,

G5::~'

R2
16m
_
-

~
10%

55n8

C2B1A-5

C281A-4

(b) High Z Load

(a) Normal Load
Equivalent to:

I

ALL INPUT PULSES
3 . 0 V 3 1 90%
NO
.
10%

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
100Q
OUTPUTo.o--""·.""
..._---ClO 2.0V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel2,4]
7C281A-25
7C282A-25
Parameter

Description

Min.

7C28IA-30
7C282A-30

Max,

tAA

Address to Output Valid

25

tHZCS

Chip Select Inactive to High Z

15

tACS

Chip Select Active to Output Valid

15

Min.

Max.

30
20
20

7C28IA-45
7C282A-45
Min.

Max.

Unit

45

ns

25

DS

25

DS

Switching Waveforms

AD - As
ADDRESS

~

SElECTED

.Ir\.

SELECTED

~-Jl-<~E1~-

-tAA

00- 07
DATA

DESELECTED
tHzcS

I+---

tACS

C281A-6

4-170

CY7C281A
CY7C282A
1YPical DC and AC Characteristics
NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
v•. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMUUUZEDSUPPLYCURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1.6
Jl1.4

c
w

~

.1.2

::0
a: 1.0
0

z

0.8

/
0.6
4.0

V

/

«

V

Jl1.1

~

5.0

(J)
(J)

5.5

«

c
~
::::;

1.4

1.0

«

::0
a: 0.8
0

0~5·'::-5----;2!::5------:-:!125

1

60

!zw

50
40

~

w
~

30

~

25

125

"

.s

'""-

1.0

2.0

-

~

3.0

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

~

z

~

iii

./

100

~

50

5

25

oI

0.0

V

II

200

,

Jl 0.98

c

w

0.96

~
::;:

0.94

az

0.92

N

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C
I

/
2.0

3.0

400

a:

0.88

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

I
Vee 5.5V
TA 25°C

=
=

\

"

0.90
4.0

o

25

'"'50

75

CYCLE PERIOD (ns)

4-172

Vee = 4.5V _
TA = 25°C
I
I
600 800 1000

CAPACITANCE (pF)

1.00

I---

V

/
1.0

10.0
5.0

v

V
./

Icc v•• CYCLE PERIOD

,/

75

V

15.0

4.0

1.02

~ 125

a

l!l

'"I"

~ 175

a:

:::

20.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

-150

6.0

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT LOADING

25.0

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (OC)

!z

5.5

(i)

10

5o

5.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

~

@ 20

z

0.6

I
4.5

30.0

t)

- 55

TA = 25°C
0.4
4.0

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
v•• VOLTAGE

~
:::l

~

i'-.. ~

~

az

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0G)

1.6

1.2

0.8

"'" 0.6

6.0

w

t)
t)

c

~

a:

NORMUUUZED ACCESS TIME
vs. TEMPERATURE

w

1.0

~

z

I
4.5

(J)

~

~

TA = 25°C
f= fMAX

~

w
:::;;
F

f----t-------i

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

::0
F

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
v•• SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1.2

1.2

100

CY7C287

64K X 8 Reprogrammable
Registered PROM
Features

• Slim 300-mil package

• CMOS for optimum speed/power
• Windowed for reprogrammability

• Capable of withstanding >2001V
static discharge

• High speed
-tSA = 4Sns
-teo = lSns
• Lowpower
-120mA
• On-chip, edge-triggered output
registers
• Programmable synchronous or
asynchronous output enable
• EPROM technology, 100%
programmable
• 5V ±10% Vee, commercial and
military

• TIL-compatible I/O

technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms.
The CY7C287 offers the advantage oflow
power, superior performance, and programming yield. The EPROM cell requires only 12.5V for the Supervoltage and
low current requirements allow for gang
programming. The EPROM cells allow for
each memory location to be 100% tested
with each cell being programmed, erased,
and repeatedly exercised prior to encapsulation. Each PROM is also tested for AC
performance to guarantee that the product
will meetDCandAC specification limits
after customer programming.
Reading the CY7C287 is accome!i~ed by
placing an active LOW signal onElEs. The
contents ofthe memory location addressed
by the address lines (Ao - A1S) will become available on the output lines (00 07) on the next rising of CPO

Functional Description
The CY7C287 is a high-performance 64K
x 8 CMOS PROM. The CY7C287 is
equipped with an output register and an
output enable that can be programmed to
be synchronous (Es) or asynchronous (~).
It is available in a 28-pin, 300-mil package. The address set-up time is 45 ns and
the time from clock HIGH to output valid
is 15 ns.
The CY7C287 is available in a cerDIP
package equipped with an erasure window
to provide reprogrammability. When exposed to UV light, the PROM is erased
and can be reprogrammed. The memory
cells utilize proven EPROM floating-gate

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations

A14 .....
X

A13 .....

A12 .....

CerDIP
ThpVlew

I--I----/::>- 0,

A15 ....

ROW
ADDRESS

512x 1024
PROGRAM·
MABLE
ARRAY

A1t .....
A1Q ....

8x1of128
MULTIPLEXER

B-BIT
EDGETRIGGERED
REGISTER

o.
Os

ADDRESS
DECODER

1.0'"

A, . . .

Al1
A,.
A'3
A14
Af5
CP

Ag
A,
03

Ag . . .

...
""...

A,o

As
1.0
A,

A, . . .

~

Vee

A,

~

Ag . . .
Ag . . .

Ag

1.0

COLUMN
ADDRESS

'---+1>-0.
'----;-\:>- 0,

Y

Ag'"

'----+{)- 0

A, ...

EiEs

""

0,

00
0,

o.

o.

O.

Os

GND

00
C287-3

0

LCC/pLCC
ThpView
EiEs

()o~

JfJi::etj?:z:z

CP

As
~

A,
NC

A.
A,

""

GND

00

;; 3 2,~323130
29
28
7C287
27
7
5

6

B

9
10

11
12
13

0

26

25
24

A,.
A'3
A14
A,s
NC
CP

23
22

EiEs

21

GND

0,

14151617181920

orS'ficM(f(f
co
C287-2

4-174

CY7C287
AC Test Loads and Waveform[4]
R1500Q

R1500Q

1~ o~: '~II1~

ALL INPUT PULSES

OU"':;;': '" p' II
INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

It::

....

_ (403Q MIL) INCLUDING
(403Q MIL)
JIG AND
C287-5
SCOPE
(a) Normal Load
(b) High Z Load

Equivalent to:

-=

-=

_5ns

C287-4

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
200Q
OUTPUT 0-0- -....•.,.,
•..._ - - - 0 0 2.0V

250Q
OUTPUT 0-0- -...."N
...-....----oO 1.9V

Military

Commercial

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel3, 4]
7C287-45
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

7C287-55
Min.

Max.

7C287-65
Min.

Max.

Unit

tSA

Address Set-Up to Clock HIGH

45

55

65

tRA

Address H.old from Clock HIGH

0

0

0

teo

Clock HIGH to Output Valid

15

20

25

fiS

tRZE

Output High Z from E

15

20

25

ns

15

20

25

ns

fiS
fiS

tDOE

Output Valid from E

tpwe

Clock Pulse Width

15

20

25

ns

tSEs[6]

Es Set-Up to Clock HIGH

12

15

18

ns

tHEs[6]

Es Hold from Clock HIGH

5

tHZd 6]

Output High Z from CLK/Es

20

25

30

ris

teos[6]

Output Valid from CLKJEs

20

25

30

fiS

Note:
6. Parameters with synchronous Es option.

4-176

ns

10

8

~YPRESS

CY7C287

LCe

DIP

.f<:~~~i

Vee
A'0
A"
A1WA14
A1a1A15
LATCH

6

7C287

i

Vpp

10
11
12

l'GM
VFV

13

D7

0

2f3

E
24
23
22
21

A1VA14
A13iA15
LATCH

Vpp
NC

l'GM
VFV

~D

14151617181920

D.
D.

C287-8

D4

D.

432,1,323130
-29

5

C2f37-7

Figure 1. Programming Pinouts

Architecture Configuration Bits
Architecture

Bit

Architecture Verify
Do

Device
7C287

EiEs

Do

I 0 = Erased
I 1 =PGMED

BitMap
Programmer Address (Hex.)

RAM Data

0000

Data

FFFF
10000

Data
Control Byte

Architecture Byte (10000H)
D7
Do
C7 C6 Cs C4 C3 C2 Cj Co

4-178

Function
Asynchronous Output Enable (Pin 20 =
Synchronous Output Enable (Pin 20 =

m

lis)

CY7C291A
CY7C292A/CY7C293A

2K X 8 Reprogrammable PROM
Features
• Windowed for reprogrammability
• CMOS for optimum speed/power

• Direct replacement for bipolar
PROMs
• Capable ofwlthstanding >2001V static discharge

Functional Description

• High speed
- 20 ns (commercial)
-25 ns (military)

• Lowpower
- 660 mW (commercial and military)
• Low standby power
-220 mW (commercial and military)
• EPROM technology 100% programmable
• Slim 300-mil or standard 600-mil
packaging available
• SV ±10% Vee. commercial and
military
• TTL-compatible I/O

The CY7C291A, CY7C292A, and
CY7C293A are high-performance 2Kword by 8-bit CMOS PROMs. They are
functionally identical, but are packaged in
3OO-mil (7C291A, 7C293A) and 600-mil
wide plastic and hermetic DIP packages
(7C292A). The CY7C293Ahas an automatic power down feature which reduces
the power consumption by over 70% when
deselected. The 300-mil ceramic package
may be equipped with an erasure window;
when exposed to UV light the PROM is
erased and can then be reprogrammed.
The memory cells utilize proven EPROM
floating-gate technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms.

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations

Ao

DIP
Top View

0,

A,

A,

As

ROW
ADDRESS

PROGRAM·
MABLE
ARRAY

0,

A.o

05

A,;
A,;

ADDRESS
DECODER

0,

A,
0,

A,;
A,;

The CY7C291A, CY7C292A, and
CY7C293A are plug-in replacements for
bipolar devices and offer the advantages of
lower power, reprogrammability, superior
performance and programming yield. The
EPROM cell requires only 12.5V for the
supervoltage and low current requirements allow for gang programming. The
EPROM cells allow for each memory location to be tested 100%, as each location is
written into, erased, and repeatedly exercised prior to encapsulation. Each PROM
is also tested for AC performance to guarantee that after customer programming
the product will meet DC and AC specification limits.
Aread is accomJ'lished by placing an active
LOW signal on CSj, and active HIGH signals on CS2 and CS3. The contents of the
memory location addressed by the address
line (Ao - AlO) will become available on
the output lines (00 - 07).

LCC/PLCC (Opaque Only)
Top View

A,

Vee

A,;
A,;

A,;
A,;

A.o
As

CS,

A'0

A,
A,

CS,
CS,

Ao

0,
0,
0,
0,
0,

00
0,

COLUMN
ADDRESS

0,

A10

0,
GND

:n!<~?~/f
A.o
As
As
A,

Ao

NC
00

4 3 2l~ 2827~5
24
23
22
21
20
10
19
11
12131415161718

A'0

CS,
CS,

cs,
NC

0,
0,

ocS''il~80'd'

'"

0,

C291A-3

C291A-2

Window available on
7C291A and 7C293A
only.

00

OS, --'--"'.----...
C~
r---------------------------~
CS,

--l.--/

C291A-1

Selection Guide

Maximum Access Time (ns)
Standard
Maximum 0serating
Current(mA
L
Stand'A Current (rnA)
7C293 Only

Commercial
Military
Commercial
Commercial
Military

7C291A-20
7C292A-20
7C293A-20
20
120

40

4-180

7C29IA-25
7C292A-25
7C293A-25
7C29IAL-2S
7C292AL-25
7C293AL-2S

25
90
120
60
30
40

7C29IA-35
7C292A-35
7C293A-35
7C29IAL-3S
7C292AL-35
7C293AL-3S
35
90
90
60
30
40

7C291A-50
7C292A-50
7C293A-50
7C29IAL-SO
7C292AL-SO
7C293AL-SO
50
90
90
60
30
40

~.~

CY7C291A
CY7C292A/CY7C293A

.

,CYPRESS

================

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3. 4] (continued)
7C291AL-35, 50
7C292AL-35,50
7C293AL-35, 50
Test Conditions

Min.

VOR

Output HIGH Voltage

Description

Vee = Min., lOR = -4.0 rnA

2.4

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 16.0 mA

VIR

Input HIGH Voltage

Guaranteed Input Logical
HIGH Voltage for All Inputs

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Guaranteed Input Logical
LOW Voltage for All Inputs

IIX

Input Load Current

GND.$. VIN.$. Vee

VeD

Input Diode Clamp Voltage

Ioz

Output Leakage Current

GND .$. VOUT .$. Vcc.
Output Disabled

-10

+10

los
lee

Output Short Circuit Current[5]

Vee = Max.• VOUT = GND
Vee = Max.• Commercial
VIN = 2.0V
Military
IOUT=OmA

-20

-90

Parameter

Vee Operating Supply Current

Standby SUPPI) Current
(7C293A Only

ISB
Vpp

Programming Supply Voltage

Ipp

Programming Supply Current

VIHP

Input HIGH Programming Voltage

VILP

Input LOW Programming Voltage

7C291A-35,50
7C292A-35,50
7C293A-35,50

Max.

Min.

0.4
2.0

Unit

0.4

V

V

2.0
0.8

-10

Max.

2.4

0.8

V

+10

!lA

-10

+10

!lA

-20

-90

rnA

90

rnA

-10

+10

V

Note 4

Vee = Max.,
CSl =VIH

60

90

Commercial

30

rnA

30

Military

40
12

13

12

50

13

V

50

rnA

0.4

V

3.0

3.0
0.4

V

Capacitance[4]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

CoUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vee = 5.0V

4-182

Max.

Unit

10

pF

10

pF

CY7C291A
CY7C292NCY7C293A

~

== r; CYPRESS
Erasure Characteristics
Wavelengths oflight less than 4000 Angstroms begin to erase these
PROMs. For this reason, an opaque label should be placed over
the window ifthe PROM is exposed to sunlight or fluorescent lighting for extended periods of time.
The recommended dose of ultraviolet light for erasure is a wavelength of 2537 Angstroms for a minimum dose (UV intensity x exposure time) of 25 Wsec/cm2. For an ultraviolet lamp with a 12
m W/cm2 powerrating, the exposure time would be approximately
35 minutes.

These PROMs need to be within 1 inch ofthe lamp during erasure.
Permanent damage may result if the PROM is exposed to high-intensity UV light for an extended period of time. 7258 Wsec/cm2 is
the recommended maximum dosage.

Programming Information
Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a
number of third-party software vendors. For detailed programming information, including a listing of software packages, please
see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of this
section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any Cypress representative.

Table 1. Mode Selection
Pin Function[7]

Mode

Read or Output Disable

AlO -

Other

AlO -

Read

AlO -

Output Disabld8]

AlO -

Output Disable

AlO -

Output Disable

AlO -

Program

AlO -

Program Verify

AlO -

Program Inhibit

AlO -

Intelligent Program

AlO -

Blank Check Zeros

AlO -

Au
Au
Ao
Ao
Ao
Ao
Ao
Ao
Ao
Ao
Ao

CS3

CS2

CSl

PGM

VFY

Vpp

D7 - Do

VIH

VIH

VIL

07 - 00

X

X

VIH

HighZ

X

VIL

X

HighZ

VIL

X

X

HighZ

VILP

VIHP

Vpp

D7- DO

VIHP

VILP

Vpp

07 - 00

VIHP

VIHP

Vpp

HighZ

VILP

VIHP

Vpp

D7- DO

VIHP

VILP

Vpp

Zeros

07 - 00

Notes:
7.

X: "don't care" but not to exceed Vee +5%.

8.

The power-down mode for tbe CY7C293A is activated by deseJecting

"CS1·
LCC/PLCC (Opaque Only)
Top View

DIP
Top View

:f:tJ(g~u

Vee

Aa
Aa
AlO
Vpp

Ds

D.
0,

D.
GND

~

~;
22

Ao
NC
Do

07
DO

4 3 2 1 11 282726
..
25

A1

VFY
PGfiI
D,

~

10
11

21
20
19
12131415161718

.... Ne 0

(")0::1'

AlO

vpp
VPI
I'GM
NC

0]
De

It)

aczzcaa

co

D3

C291A-8

C291A-7

Figure 1. Programming Pinouts

4-184

CY7C291A
CY7C292NCY7C293A
Ordering Information[91
Speed Icc
(ns) (rnA)
20

120

25

60

90

120

Ordering Code
CY7C291A - 20JC
CY7C291A - 20PC
CY7C291A-20SC
CY7C291A - 20W,C
c:;Y7C29lAL-25JC
CY7C291AL- 25PC
CY7C291AL..,. 25WC
CY7C29~A-25JC

CY7C291A-25PC
CY7C291A - 25SC
CY7C291A-25WC
CY7C291A:'" 25Dj\1B
CY7C291A-25LMB
CY7C2914.,25QMB
CY?C291A-25TM/3

30

35

120

60

90

120

50

60

90

90

I

Package
Name
J64
P13
S13
W14
J64
P13
W14
J64
P13
S13
W14
D14
L64
Q64
T73

.~Y7C291A-25WMB

W14

CY7p91A-~ODMB

D14
L64
Q64
T73
W14
J64
P13
W14
S13
P13
W14
D14
L64
Q64

CY7C291A-30LMB
CY7C291A-30QMB
CY7C291A-30TMB
CY7C291A-30WMB
CY7C291AL-35JC
CYIC291AL- 35PC
CY7C291AL-35WC
CY7C291A-35SC
CY7C291A - 35PC
CY7C291A - 35WC
CY7C291A - 35DMB
CY7C291A-35LMB
CY7C2nA -35QMB
CY7C2'}lA-35TMB
CY7C291A-35WMB
CY7C291AL-50JC
CY7C291AL-50PC
CY7C291AL-50WC
CY7C291A-SOSC
CY7C291A -'-50PC
CY7C291A-50WC.
CY7C291A-50DMB
CY7C291A-50LMB
CY7C291A:'" 50QMB
CY7C291A-50TMB
CY7C291A-50WMB

T73
W~4

J64
P13
W14
S13
P13
W14
D14
L64
Q64
T73
W14

Package lYpe
28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead Molded SOIC
24-Lead (300-Mil) Wmdowl;ld CerDIP
28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
28~Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead Molded SOIC
24-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier
28-Pin W,indowed Leadless Chip Carrier
24-Lead Windowed Cerpack·
24-Lead (300-MiI) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (300-Mil) c;erQIP
28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier
28-Pin Windowed LeadlessChip Carrier
24-Lead Windowed Cerpack
24-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip <;arrier
24-Lead (300-~1il) Mqlded DIP
24-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead Molded SOIC
24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (300-Mil),CerDIP
28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier
28-Pi!! Windowed LeadlessChip Carrier
24-Lead Windowed.·Cerpack
24-Leag (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
24-Lead.(300-Mil} Molded DIP
24:1~ad (300~Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead Molded SOIC
24,Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
24-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP
24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier
28-Pin Windowed Leadless Chip Carrier
24-Lead Windowed Cerpack
24-Lead (300-Mil) Windowed CerDIP

Note:
9.

Most of these products are available in industrial temperature range.
Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product availability.

4-186

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Military

Military

Commercial

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Commercial

Military

CY7C291A
CY7C292NCY7C293A

=~
,CYPRESS
MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

VOL
VIH
VIL

Ilx
Ioz
Icc
ISB[lO]

1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

tAA
tACSl[ll]
tACS2[lO]

7,8,9,10,11
7,8,9, 10, 11
7,8, 9, 10, 11

Notes:

10. 7C293A only.
11. 7C291A and 7C292A only.
Document #: 38-00075-G

SMD Cross Reference
SMD
Number

5962-87650
5962-87650
5962-87650
5962-87650
5962-87650
5962-87650
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88680
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734
5962-88734

4-188

Cypress
Suffix

01KX
01LX
013X
03KX
03LX
033X
01LX
01KX
013X
02LX
02KX
023X
03LX
03KX
033X
04LX
04KX
043X
02JX
02KX
02LX
023X
03JX
03KX
03LX
033X
04JX
04KX
04LX
043X

Number

CY7C291-50TMB
CY7C291-50WMB
CY7C291- 50QMB
CY7C291 - 35TMB
CY7C291- 35WMB
CY7C291-35QMB
CY7C293A -50WMB
CY7C293A - 50TMB
CY7C293A - 50QMB
CY7C293A - 35WMB
CY7C293A - 35TMB
CY7C293A - 35QMB
CY7C293A - 30WMB
CY7C293A - 30TMB
CY7C293A - 30QMB
CY7C293A - 25WMB
CY7C293A - 25TMB
CY7C293A - 25QMB
CY7C292A -45DMB
CY7C291A -45KMB
CY7C291A -45DMB
CY7C291A -45LMB
CY7C292A-35DMB
CY7C291A - 35KMB
CY7C291A - 35DMB
CY7C291A - 35LMB
CY7C292A-25DMB
CY7C291A-25KMB
CY7C291A-25DMB
CY7C291A - 25LMB

Non-Volatile Memory
Programming Information

QYPRESS
Special Features
Depending on the specific CMOS PROM in question, additional
features that require programming may be available to the designer. 1Wo of these features are a Programmable Initial Byte
and Programmable Synchronous/Asynchronous Enable available
in some of the registered devices. Like programl11ing the array,
these features make use of EPROM cells and are programmed in
a similar manner using supervoltages. The specific timing and
programming requirements are specified in the data sheet of the
device employing the feature. Several Cypress non-volatile memories feature an automatic device identification mode. This
mode is accessed by placing the supervoltage on the A9 address
pin. While Ag is HIGH, taking Ao WW will cause the Cypress
manufacturer ID (34H) to appear on the outputs. Thking Ao
HIGH will cause the device identifier to appear on the outputs.
See the specific datasheet for details.

Programming Support
Programming support for Cypress CMOS PROMs is available on
Cypress's QuickPro II and Impulse 3. Support is also available
from a number of programmer manufacturers, some of which are
listed below. In addition, Cypress offers factory programming for
all of these devices. Parts are programmed and 100% speed
tested to your code to ensure performance. Custom marking is
available also on programmed plastic (OTP) devices. Minimum
quantities apply. Contact a Cypress sales representative for more
information.
Cypress Semiconductor, Inc.
3901 North First St.
San Jose, CA 95134
(408) 943-2600
AVAL Data Corp.
M. K. Bldg. 2F 4-8 Nakaitabashi,
Itabashi - ku
Thkyo, Japan 173
03 (5375)-7321
BP Microsystems
10681 Haddington, Ste. #190
Houston, TX 77043
(800) 225 - 2102

DataI/O
Customer Resource Center
10525 Willows Rd. NE
P.O. Box 97046
Redmond, WA 98073-9746
(800) 247-5700
(206) 881-6444
Logical Devices Inc.
692 South Military 'frail
Deerfield, FL 33442
(305) 428-6868
Minato Electronics
4105, Minami Yamada-cho
Kohoku-ku
Yokohama, Japan 223
(045) 591-5611
SMS Mikrocomputersystem GmbH
1m Grund 15
D-7988 Wangen im AUgeau
BRD
(49) 7522- 5018
SMS Microcomputer
P.O. Box 1348
Lawrence, MA 01842
(508) 683-4659
Stag Microsystems
1600 Wyatt Dr.
Santa Clara, CA 95054
(408) 988-1118
System General
510 S. Park Victoria
Milpitas, CA 95035
(408) 263 -6667

Document #: 38-00235-A

4-190

iJjL

.~

."CYPRESS
F1F9s
Device
CY7C401
CY7C4d2
CY7C403
CY7C404
CY7C408A
CY7C409A
CY7C419
CY7C420
CY7C421
CY7c:::424
CY7C425
CY7C428
CY7C429
CY7C432
CY7C433
CY7C4421
CY7c4201
CY7C4211
CY7C4221
CY7C4231
CY7C4241
CY7C4251
CY7C4425
CY7C4205
CY7C4215
CY7C4225
CY7C4235
CY7C4245
CY7C439
CY7C441
CY7C443
CY7C451
CY7C453
CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457
CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464
CY7C470
CY7C472
CY7C474

Section Contents
Page Number
Description
64 x 4 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ... 5-1
64 x 5 Cascadable FIFO ............... , ................. : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-1
64 x 4 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-1
64 x 5 Cascadable FIFO ... . .. .. . . . .. .. . .. . . . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. . . .. .. .. . .. 5-1
64 x 8 Cascadable FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -12
64 x 9 Cascadable FIFO .... .. .. . . . .. .. . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . ... 5 -12
256 x 9 Cascadable FIFO ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 - 26
512x9CascadabieFIFO ...................................................... 5-26
512 x 9 Cascadable FIFO ... . .. . . . . .. .. . .. . . . . .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. . .. . . . . . .. .. .. 5 - 26
5-26
lK x 9 Cascadable FIFO
5-26
lK x 9 Cascadable FIFO
5-26
2K x 9 Cascadable FIFO
5-26
2K x 9 Cascadable FIFO
5-26
4K x 9 Cascadable FIFO
4K x 9 Cascadable FIFO
5-26
64 x 9 Synchronous FIFO ...................................................... 5-48
256 x 9 Synchronous FIFO ........... ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -48
512 x 9 Synchronous FIFO ......................... '.' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -48
lK x 9 Synchronous FIFd ... ;.................................................. 5-48
2Kx 9 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5-48
4Kx 9 Synchronous FIFO ...................................................... 5-48
8Kx 9 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5-48
64 x 18 Synchronous FIFO ..................................................... 5-67
256 x 18 Synchronous FIFO .................................................... 5-67
512 x 18 Synchronous FIFO .................................................... 5-67
lKx 18 Synchronous FIFO .................................................... 5-67
2Kx 18 Synchronous FIFO .................................................... 5-67
4Kx 18 Synchronous FIFO ....................... '............................. 5-67
Bidirectional2K x 9 FIFO ..................................................... 5-86
Clocked 512 x 9 FIFO ........................................................ 5-99
Clocked 2K x 9 FIFO .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-99
512x 9 Cascadable Clocked FIFO with Progl-ammable Flags ....................... 5-115
2K x 9 Cascadable Clocked FIFO with Programmable Flags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -115
512 x 18 Cascadable Clocked FIFO with Programmable Flags ...................... 5-138
lK x 18 Cascadable Clocked FIFO with Programmable Flags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -138
2K x 18 Cascadable Clocked FIFO with Programmable Flags. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5 -138
Cascadable 8K x 9 FIFO ..................................................... 5 -158
Cascadable 16Kx 9 FIFO .................................................... 5-158
Cascadable 32K x 9 FIFO .................................................... 5 -158
8K x 9 FIFO with Programmable Flags ......................................... 5 -171
16Kx 9 FIFO with Programmable Flags ........................................ 5-171
32K x 9 FIFO with Programmable Flags ........................................ 5 -171

CY7C401/CY7C403
CY7C402/CY7C404

=s.:rcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.)

Static Discharge Vbl~e ........................ >2001V
(per MI»STD-883, ethod 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Stor1lge Temperature .................. -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ........ -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1.0W
Output Current, into Outputs (LOW) .. . . . . . . . . . . .. 20 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Commercial
Military[lj

Ambient
Thmperature
O°Cto +70°C

Vee
SV ±1O%

-SSoC to +125°C

SV ±10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range (Unless Otherwise Noted)[2j
7C40X": 10, 15, 25
Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions·

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min.; IOH = - 4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vce = Min., IOL = 8.0 mA

VIR

Input HIGH Voltage

VlL

Input LOW Voltage

IJX

Input Leakage Current

VCD[3j

Input Diode Clamp Voltage[3]

loz

Min.

Max.

Unit

2.4

V
0.4

V

2.0

6.0

V

- 3.0

0.8

V

GND.s. Vl.s. Vcc

-10

+10

IlA

Output Leakage Current

GNb .s. VOUT.s. Vcc, Vcc = 5.5V
Output Disabled (CY7C403 and CY7C404)

- 50

+50

IlA

los

Output Short Circuit Current[4]

Vcc = Max., VOUT = GND

- 90

rnA

Icc

Power Supply Current

I Commercial

75

rnA

I Military

90

rnA

VCC = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA

Capacitance[5]
Parameter

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

CrN
COUT

Test Conditions

AC Test Loads ~nd Waveforms
5V TIR1437Q.
OUTPUT
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

.1.
-

_
-

pF
pF

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTPUT

272Q

7

Unit

3.0V----

5V TIR1437Q
R2

30 pF

Max.
S

TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vcc= 4.SV

90%

R2
5 pF

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

(a) Normal Load

.1.
-

GND

272Q

_
-

(b) High-Z Load

C401·7

C401-6

Equivalent to: THEVENIN EOUIVALENT
167Q

OUTPUT

o-----wv----o 1.73V C401-8

Notes:
1. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
2. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing
information.
3. The CMOS process does not provide a clamp diode. However, the
FIFO is insensitive to - 3V dc input levels aod - SV undershoot pulses
oftess than 10 ns (measured at 50% output).

4.
5.

S-2

For test purposes, not more thao one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.
Thsted initially aod after any design or process chaoges that may affect
these parameters.

~YPRESS

CY7C401/CY7C403
CY7C402/CY7C404

Operational Description
Concept
Unlike traditional FIFOs, these devices are designed using a dualport memory, read and write pointer, and control logic. The read
and write pointers are incremented by the SO and SI respectively.
The availability of an empty space to shift in data is indicated by the
IR signal, while the presence of data at the output is indicated by
the OR signal. The conventional concept of bubble-through is absent. Instead, the delay for input data to appear at the output is the
time required to move a pointer and propagate an OR signal. The
output enable (OE) signal provides the capability to OR tie multi, pie FIFOs together on a common bus.

be aware of a window of time which follows the initial rising edge of
the OR signal, during which time the SO signal is not recognized.
This condition exists only at high-speed operation where more than
one SO may be generated inside the prohibited window. This condition does not inhibit the operation of the FIFO at full-frequency
operation, but rather delays the full 25-MHz operation until after
the window has passed.
There are several implementation techniques for managing the
window so that all SO signals are recognized:

1. The first involves delaying SO operation such that it does not
occur in the critical window. This can be accomplished by causing a fixed delay of 40 ns "iuitiated by the SI signal only when
the FIFO is empty" to inhibit or gate the SO activity. However,
this requires that the SO operation be at least temporarily synchronized with the input SI operation. In synchronous applications this may well be possible and a valid solution.

Resetting the FIFO
Upon power-up, the FIFO must be reset with a master reset (MR)
signal. This causes the FIFO to enter an empty condition signified
by the OR signal being LOW at the same time the IR signal is
HIGH. In this condition, the data outputs (DOo - DOn) will be in
a LOW state.
Shifting Data In
Data is shifted in on the rising edge of the SI signal. This loads input data into the first word location of the FIFO. On the falling
edge of the SI signal, the write pointer is moved to the next word
position and the IR signal goes HIGH, indicating the readiness to
accept new data. If the FIFO is full, the IR will remain LOW until
a word of data is shifted out.
Shifting Data Out
Data is shifted out of the FIFO on the falling edge ofthe SO signal.
This causes the internal read pointer to be advanced to the next
word location. If data is present, valid data will appear on the outputs and the ORsignalwillgo HIGH. Ifdata is not present, the OR
signal will stay LOW indicating the FIFO is empty. Upon the rising
edge of SO, the OR signal goes LOW. The data outputs of the
FIFO should be sampled with edge-sensitive type D flip-flops (or
equivalent), using the SO signal as the clock input to the flip-flop.
Bubble-Through
Tho bubble-through conditions exist. The first is when the device is
empty. After a word is shifted into an empty device, the data propagates to the output. After a delay, the OR flag goes HIGH, indicating valid data at the output.
The second bubble-through condition occurs when the device is
full. Shifting data out creates an empty location that propagates to
the input. After a delay, the IR flag goes HIGH. If the SI signal is
HIGH at this time, data on the input will be shifted in.
Possible Minimum Pulse Width Violation at the Boundary
Conditions
If the handshaking signals IR and OR are not properly used to generate the SI and SO signals, it is possible to violate the minimum
(effective) SI and SO positive pulse widths at the full and empty
boundaries.
When this violation occurs, the operation of the FIFO is unpredictable. It must then be reset, and all data is lost.

2. Another solution not uncommon in synchronous applications
is to only begin shifting data out of the FIFO when it is more
than half full. This is a common method of FIFO application,
as earlier FIFOscould not be operated at maximum frequency
when near full or empty. Although Cypress FIFOs do not have
this limitation, any system designed in this manner will not encounter the window condition described above.
3. The window may also be managed by not allowing the first SO
signal to occur until the window in question has passed. This
can be accomplished by delaying the SO 40 ns from the rising
edge of the initial OR signal. This however involves the requirement that this only occurs on the first occurrence of data
being loaded into the FIFO from an empty condition and
therefore requires the knowledge of IR and SI conditions as
well as SO.
4. Handshaking with the OR signal is a third method of avoiding
the window in question. With this technique the rising edge of
SO, or the fact that SO signal isHIGH,wili cause the OR signal
to go Ww. The SO signal is not taken LOW again, advancing
the internal pointer to the next data, until the OR signal goes
LOW. This ensures that the SO pulse that is initiated in the window will be automatically extended long enough to be recognized.

5. There remains the decision as to what signal will be used to
latch the data from the output of the FIFO into the receiving
source. The leading edge of the SO signal is most appropriate
because data is guaranteed to be stable prior to and after the
SO leading edge for each FIFO. This is a solution for anynumber of FIFOs in parallel.
Any of the above solutions will ensure the correct operation of a
Cypress FIFO at 25 MHz. The specific implementation is left to
the designer and is dependent on the specific application needs.

Application of the 7C403-2517C404-25 at 25 MHz
Application of the CY7C403 or CY7C404 Cypress CMOS FIFOs
requires knowledge of characteristics that are not easily specified
in a datasheet, butwhich are necessary for reliable operation under
all conditions, so we will specify them here.
When an empty FIFO is filled with initial information at maximum
"shift in" SI frequency, followed by immediate shifting out of the
data also at maximum "shift out" SO frequency, the designer must

5-4

CY7C401/CY7C403
CY7C402/CY7C404

rilF7crPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Bubble Tbrough, Data In To Data Out Diagram

.J/

SHIFT IN _ _ _

SHIFT OUT . . . /

14---OUTPUT READY

DATA OUT

leT

-----+---

---------->k

'------ISOR

----------------~

C401·12

Master Reset Timing Diagram

I---MAsTER RESET

tpMR - - - -

~

.Ill'
10lR

INPUT READY

~
tOOR

~
OUTPUT READY
tOSI

SHIFT IN

}

",,1._-- tLZMR ---~~
DATA OUT

----------------~--------------------

Output Enable Timing Diagram

OUTPUT ENABLE

C401·13

5

_________I~HZ~OE

DATA OUT - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

~

_~~OE={-----------

NOTE 10

C401·14

5-6

~YPRESS

CY7C401/CY7C403
CY7C402/CY7C404

FIFO Expansion(13,14,15, 16,17j
128 x 4 Application[18j
SHIFT IN
INPUT READY

DA,.,,{

51
IR

~

01 0
01 1
01 2
013

"MR

OR
SO
000
001
002
003

OUTPUT READY
SHIFT OUT

} DA"O~

MRG-------~~------------~

0401·16

192 x 12 Application[19j
SHIFT OUT

-

IR
SO
51
OR
000
010
01 1
001
012
002
013 fVfFi00 3

IR
51
01 0
01 1
012
013 fiiII'i

1

)'

COMPOSITE
INPUT READY

SHIFT IN

-

IR
51
01 0
01 1
01 2
013 Iiim

r

IR
51
010
01 1
01 2
013 MR

r

SO
OR
000
001
002
003

SO
OR
000
001
002
003

so

SO
OR
000 '-001 r002 r003 , -

1

IR
SO
51
OR
000
010
01 1
001
012
002
013 fVfFi00 3

1
OR
000
001
002
003

IR
51
01 0
01 1
01 2
013 fiiII'i

IR
SO ~
51
OR
000 r01 0
001 r01 1
002 i 01 2
013 fVfFi00 3 '--

COMPOSITE
OUTPUT READ

L-.r-\

r-L--'

1
so

IR
51
010
01 1
012
013 fiiII'i

OR
000
001
002
003

IR
51
010
01 1
01 2
013 l'iiIFI

so f - -

OR
000 ,001 i 002 i 003 i -

MR

r

~

C401-17

Notes:
13. When the memory is empty, the last word read will remain on the outputs until the master reset is strobed or a new data word bubbles
through to the output. However, OR will remain LOW, indicating data
at the output is not valid.
14. WhentheoutputdatachangesasaresultofapulseonSO,theORsignal always goes LOW before there is any change in output data, and
stays LOW until the new data has appeared on the outputs. Any1ime
OR is HIGH, there is valid, stable data on the outputs.
IS. If SO is held HIGH while the memory is empty and a word is written
into the input, that word will ripple through the memory to the output.
OR 'will go HIGH for one internal cycle 1

20-Pin Square Le,adless Chip Carrier

Package
Name

Package 1YPe

Speed
(MHz)

Pac\qtge
Name

Ordering Code
CY7C404-100C

16-~ad

(300-Mil) ~rDIP
(300-Mil) CerDIP
(300-Mil) CerDIP

Operating
Range
COl]IID.ercial
Military
Commercial
Military
Commercial
Military

Op~rating

D4

18-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
18-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C404-lOPC

P3

CY7C404-100MB

04

18-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C404-lOLMB

L61

20-Piri Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C404-150C

Q4

18-Lead (300-Mil) CerOIP

CY7C404".15PC

18-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C4Q4-150MB

f3
04
,.

CY1C404-15LMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C404-~OC

04

l~~Lead

CY7C404-25PC

P3

lS-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

lS-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
(300-Mil) CerDIP

p'7C404-250MB

04

18-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C404-25LMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

5-10

Rapge
Commercial
Military
CommerCial
Military
Commercial
Military

CY7C408A
CY7C409A

64 X 8 Cascadable FIFO
64 X 9 Cascadable FIFO
Features
• 64 x 8 and 64 x 9 tirst-in tirst-out
(FIFO) buffer memory
• 35-MHz shift in and shift out rates
• Almost Full/Almost Empty and Half
FoIl flags
• Dual-port RAM architecture
• Fast (50-ns) bubble-through
• Independent asynchronous inputs
and outputs
• Output enable (CY7C408A)
• Expandable in word width and FIFO
depth
• 5V ::!:10% supply
• TTL compatible
• Capable of withstanding greater than
2001V electrostatic discharge voltage
• 300-mil, 28-pin DIP

Functional Description
The CY7C408A and CY7C409A are
64-word deep by 8- or 9-bit wide first-in
first-out (FIFO) buffer memories. In
addition
to the industry-standard
handshaking signals, almost full/almost
empty (AFE) and half full (HF) flags are
provided.

APE is HIGH when the FIFO is almost full
or almost empty, otherwise APE is LOW
HF is HIGH when the FIFO is half full,
otherwise HF is LOW
The CY7C408A has an output enable
(OE) function.
The memory accepts 8- or 9-bit parallel
words at its inputs (010 - DIs) under the
control of the shift in (SI) input when the
input ready (IR) control signal is HIGH.
The data is output, in the same order as it
was stored, on the 000 - DOs output pins
under the control of the shift out (SO)
input when the output ready (OR) control
signal is HIGH. If the FIFO is full (IR
LOW), pulses atthe SI input are ignored; if
the FIFO is empty (OR LOW), pulses at
the SO input are ignored.
The IR and OR signals are also used to
connect the FIFOs in parallel to make a
wider word or in series to make a deeper
buffer, or both.
Parallel expansion for wider words is
implemented by logically ANDing the IR
and OR outputs (respectively) of the
individual FIFOs together (Figure 5). The
AND operation insures that all of the
FIFOs are either ready to accept more
data (IR HIGH) or ready to output data

(OR HIGH) and thus compensate for
variations in propagation delay times
between devices.
Serial expansion (cascading) for deeper
buffer memories is accomplished by
connecting the data outputs of the FIFO
closest to the data source (upstream
device) to the data inputs of the following
(downstream) FIFO (Figure 4). In
addition, to insure proper operation, the
SO signal of the upstream FIFO must be
connected to the IR output of the
downstream FIFO and the SI signal of the
downstream FIFO must be connected to
the OR output of the upstream FIFO. In
this serial expansion configuration, the IR
and OR signals are used to pass data
through the FIFOs.
Reading and writing operations are
completely asynchronous, allowing the
FIFO to be used as a buffer between two
digital machines of widely differing
operating frequencies. The high shift in
and shift out rates of these FIFOs, and
their high throughput rate due to the fast
bubblethrough time, which is due to their
dual-port RAM architecture, make them
ideal for high-speed communications and
controllers.

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations
Vee
Mll

AFE

81

WRITE POINTER

AFE

IR

WRITE MULTIPLEXER

HF

HF
IR

D?o
DID

80

81

OR

DID

DOD

01,

DO,
GND

GND
MEMORY
ARRAY

017
(7C409A) 01.

007

01,
01,

DO,

DO. (7C409A)

01.
015
01.
017

DO.

OE(7C409A)
READ MULTIPLEXER
OR

IilI!

READ POINTER

80

DO,

005
DO.

007
UE(7C408A)
DO. (7C409A)

(7C409A) NC
(7C409A) 01.

C409A-3
C408A·1

Ci5~!l:~>8~~
DID

Flag Definitions

01,
GND

HF
L
L
H
H

AFE
H
L

01,
01,
01.

Words Stored
0-8

L

9 - 31
32 - 55

H

56 - 64

Dis

4:3 2L~282726
25
24
23
7C409A
22
7C409A
21
20
19
11
12131415161718

5
6
7
8
9
10

OR
DOD
DO,
GND
DO,
DO,
DO.

ofQ5gCO~tg8CD81O

z@

5-12

C409A·2

CY7C408A
CY7C409A .

Q:YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel3, 6]

Parameter

fo

Description
Operating Frequency

7C40SA-15
7C409A-15

Test
Conditions

Min.

Note 7

Max.

7C408A-25
7C409A-25
Min.

15

Max.

7C408A-35
7C409A-35
Min.

25

Max.

Unit

35

MHz

tpHSI

SI HIGH Time

Note 7

23

11

9

ns

tpLSI

SILOWTime

Note 7

25

24

17

ns

tSSI

Data Set-Up to SI

NoteS

0

0

0

ns

tHSI

Data Hold from SI

NoteS

30

20

12

ns

tOLIR

Delay, SI HIGH to IR LOW

35

21

15

ns

tOHIR

Delay, SI LOW to IR HIGH

40

23

16

ns

tPHSO

SO HIGH Time

Note 7

23

11

9

tpLSO

SO LOW Time

Note 7

25

24

17

tOLOR

Delay, SO HIGH to OR LOW

35

21

15

ns

tOHOR

Delay, SO LOW to OR HIGH

40

23

16

ns

tSOR

Data Set-Up to OR HIGH

0

0

0

tHSO

Data Hold from SO LOW

0

0

0

tBT

Fall-through, Bubble-back Time

10

tSIR

Data Set-Up to IR

Note 9

5

5

5

ns

tHiR

Data Hold from IR

Note 9

30

20

20

ns

tpIR

Input Ready Pulse HIGH

Note 10

6

6

6

ns

tpOR

Output Ready Pulse HIGH

Note 11

6

6

6

tOLZOE

OE LOW to LOW Z (7C40SA)

Note 12

35

30

25

ns

tOHZOE

OE HIGH to HIGH Z (7C40SA)

Note 7

35

30

25

ns

tOHHF

SI LOW to HF HIGH

.65

55

45

ns

tOLHF

SO LOW to HF LOW

65

55

45

ns

tOLAFE

SO or SI LOW to APE LOW

65

55

45

ns

tOHAFE

SO or SI LOW to AFE HIGH

65

55

45

ns

tpMR
tOSI

MR Pulse Width
MR HIGH to SI HIGH

tOOR

MR LOW to OR LOW

55

45

35

ns

tom

MR LOW to IR HIGH

55

45

35

ns

tLZMR

55

45

35

ns

55

45

35

ns

tHF

MR LOW to Output LOW
MR LOW to APE HIGH
MR LOW to HF LOW

55

45

35

ns

tOD

SO LOW to Next Data Out Valid

2S

20

16

ns

tAFE

Note 13

Note.:
6. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 5 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5Y and output loading of the specified ImJIoH and
30-pF load capacitance, as in parts (a) and (b) of ACThst Loads and
Waveforms.
7. lifo ~ (tpHSI + tpLS!), lifo ~ (tpHSO + tpLSO).
8. tSSI and tHSI apply when memory is not full.
9. tSIR and tHIR apply when memory is full, 81 is high and minimum
bubble-through (tBT) conditions exist.
10. At any given operating condition tpIR ~ (tPHSO required).
11. At any given operating condition tpOR ~ (tpHSI required).

65

10

60

10

55

45

35

25

10

10

ns
ns

ns
ns
50

ns

ns

ns
ns

12. tDHZOE and tDLZOE are specified with CL = 5 pF as in part (b) of AC
Thst Loads and Waveforms. tDHZOE transition is measured ±500.mY
from steady-state voltage. tDLWE transition is measured ±100 mY
from steady-state voltage. These parameters are gnaranteed and not
100% tested.
13. All data outputs will be at LOW level after reset goes HIGH until data
is entered into the FIFO.

5-14

CY7C408A
CY7C409A

1s~YPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Data In Timing Diagram
----------. .~--------- lffo

----------~
~--"'"

SHIFT IN

INPUT READY

DATA IN

AFE

(LOW)

IDHHFf___________

HF

C408A-9

Data Out Timing Diagl"/lm

SHIFT OUT

OUTPUT READY

DATA OUT

HF

AFE

(LOW)
C408A-10

Output Enable (CY7C408A only)

OUTPUT ENABLE

DATA OUT
C408A-11

Notes:
16_ FIFO contains 31 words_

17_ FIFO contains 32 words_

5-16

CY7C408A
CY7C409A

.;rcYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Fall-Through, Data In to Data Out Diagram

"'----1'

SHIFT IN

_ _
}---,--"

OUTPUT READY

DATA OUT

- - - - f ~SOR
.

IpOR

_

=1

~
"'"'----

----------------~
C40SA-15

Master &ese~ Timing Diagram

MASTERRESET

f.-~~

IpMR - - -

{
IoIR

I"

INPUT READY
IOOR

~i'..

OUTPUT READY
IOSI

SHIFT IN

}

ILZMR

~

DATA OUT

HF

_IHF

AFE

-IAFE

""~
C408A-16

Note:

21. FIFO is empty.

5-18

CY7C408A
CY7C409A

QYPRESS

Secondly, the frequency at the cascade interface is less than the 35
MHz rate at which the external clocks may operate. Therefore, the
fITst device has its data shifted in faster than it is shifted out, and
eventually this device becomes momentarily full. When this
occurs, the maximum sustainable external clock frequency
changes from 35 MHz to the cascade interface frequency.L28]
When data packets[29] are transmitted, this phenomenon does not
occur unless more than three FIFOs are depth cascaded. For
example, if two FIFOs are cascaded, a packet of 127 (=2 X 63 +
1) words may be shifted in at up to 35 MHz and then the entire
packet may be shifted out at up to 35 MHz.

Cascading the 7C408/9A-35 Above 25 MHz
First, the capacity ofN cascaded FIFOs is decreased from N X 64
to (N X 63) + 1.
If cascaded FlFOs are to be operated with an external clock rate
greater than 25 MHz, the interface IR signal must be inverted
before being fed back to the interface SO pin (Figure 3 ) . Tho things
should be noted when this configuration is implemented.
First. the capacity ofN cascaded FlFOs id decreased from N X 64
to(N X 63)+1.

EMPTY

FULL

64
SHIFT OUT

56

63

55

54

31

32

30

9

1

7

8

...lL

JLSL...

HF

AFE
C408A-1B

Figure 2. Shifting Words Out

,---- ... ------ .... --------_ ..

_-_ ... ------ .. --_ .... -----

A
IRX

..---,,-,IR'---jIR

SOx

SI

OR 1---.-jSI

Six ,--.-jSI

OR 1--_--,

OR 1------tSI

ORx
DOUTX

2

• • •

N

UPSTREAM
DOWNSTREAM-------.
..
C40BA·19

Figure 3. Cascaded Configuration Above 25 MHz
128 X 9 Configuration
HF/AFE

HF/AFE
SHIFTIN_ SI
IR

INPUT READY

DATA IN

----

--

OR
SO

SI
IR

OR

Dlo
DI1

DOo

Dlo

DOo

D01

DI1

DI2

D02

DI2

D01
D02

DI3
DI4
DI5

D03
D04
D05

DI3
DI4

DI6

D06

DI6

DI7
DI8

D07
D08

DI7
DI8

IiiIR

OUTPUT READY
SHIFT OUT

SO

D03
D04
D05

DI5

JM!

~ -----+----------------~

DATA OUT

D06
D07
D08

C40BA-20

Figure 4. Cascaded Configuration at or below 25 MHz[22, 23, 24, 25, 26]

5-20

CY7C408A
CY7C409A

~YPRESS
If data is to be shifted out simultaneously with the data being
shifted in, the concept of ''virtual capacity" is introduced. Virtual
capacity is simply how liuge a packei of data can be shifted in at a
fIXed frequency, e.g., 35 MHz, simultaneously with data being
shifted out at any given frequency. Figure 6 is a graph of packet
sizel30] vs. shift out frequency (£SOx> for two different values of
shift in frequency (fsW when two FIFOs are cascaded.

The exact complement of this occurs if the FIFOs initially contain
data and a high shift out frequency is to be maintained, i.e., a 35
MHz fSOxcan be sustained when reading data packets from devices
cascaded two or three deepJ31] If data is shifted in simultaneously,
Figure 6 applies with fSIx and £SOx interchanged.

400

350

~ 300

ISlx = 30 MHz

o
~250
~

200

I-

150

~if

" ~.
~

~

/

~
ISlx

100
50

o

o

4

= 35 MHz

8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36

OUTPUT RATE

(Isoxl OF BOnOM FIFO (MHz)

C408A-22

Figure 6. Virtual Capacity vs. Output Rate for 'l\vo FIFOs Cascaded Using an Inverter
NOles:
28. Because the data throughput in the cascade interface is dependent on
the inverter delay, it is reconunended that the fastest available inverter
be used.
29. nansmission of data packets assumes that up to the maximum cumulative capacity of the FIFOs is shifted in without simultaneous shift out

clock occurring. The complement of this holds when data is shifted out
as a packet.
30. These are typical packet sizes using an inverter whose delay is 4 ns.
31. Only devices with the same speed grade are specified to cascade together.

5-22

CY7C408A
CY7C409A
.

~YPRESS

.'~

Ordering Information
Frequency
(MlIz)
15

25

35

Frequency
(MHz)
15

25

35

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1)pe

CY7C408A-15PC

P21

28-Lead (300-MiI) Molded DIP

CY7C408A-15VC

V21

28-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SOJ

CY7C408A-15DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-MiI) CerDIP

CY7C408A -15LMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C408A-25PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C408A-25VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C408A-25DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C408A -25LMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C408A - 35PC

p21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C408A-35VC

V21

28-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SOJ

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package1)~e

CY7C409A -15PC

P21

28-Lead (300-MiI) Molded DIP

CY7C409A-15VC

V21

28-Lead (300-MiI) Molded SOJ

CY7C409A-15DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-MiI) CerDIP

CY7C409A-15LMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C409A-25PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C409A -25VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C409A-25DMB

022

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C409A-25LMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C409A-35PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C409A - 35VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

5-24

Opemting
Range
Commercial
Military
Commercial
Military
Commercial

Opemting
Range
Commercial
Military
Commercial
Military
Commercial

CY7C419/21/25/29/33

256 X 9,512 X 9, 1Kx 9, 2Kx 9,
4Kx 9 Cascadable FIFO
Features
• 256 x 9, S12 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2048 x 9,
and 4096 x 9 FIFO buffer memory
• Dual-port RAM cell
• Asynchronous read/write
• Hiab-speed 50,0-MHz read/Write
jrufepen!lllnt of~eptb!widtb
• Low operating pOWlr
-Icc! = 3S'1nA '
• Half Full flag in standalone
• Empty and fuU flags
• Retransmit in standalone
• Ewaqdable in ~dth'and depth
• Parallel cascade minimizes
bubble-through
• SV ± 10% supply
• 300-'m1i DIP packaging
• 7x7TQFP
'
• 300-mil SOJ packaging
• TTL compatible
• Three-state outputs
• Pin compatible and functional
eqUivalent to IDT7200, IDT7201,
IDT7202, IDT7203, and IDT7204

Logic Block Diagram

Functional Description

data outputs go to the high-impedance
state when R is HIGH.

The CY7C419, CY7C420/1, CY7C424/5,
CY7C428/9, and CY7C432/3 are first-in
firSt-out (FIFO) memories offered in
600-mil wide and 300-mil wide packages.
They are, respectively, 256, 512, 1,024,
2,048, and 4,096 words by 9-bits wide.
Each FIFO memory is organized such that
the data is read in the same sequential order that it was written. Full and Empty
flags are provided to prevent overrun and
underrun. Three additional pins are also
provided to facilitate unlimited expansion
in width, depth, or both. The depth expansion technique steers the control signals
ITom one device to another in parallel, thus
eliminating the serial addition of propagation delays, so that throughput is not reduced. Data is steered in a similar manner.

A Half Full (RF) output flag is provided
that is valid in the standalone and width expansion configurations. In the depth expansion configuration, this pin provides
the expansion out (XO) information that is
used to tell the next FIFO that it will be activated.
In the standalone and width expansion
configurations, a LOW on the retransmit
(lIT) input causes the FIFOs to retransmit
the data. Read enable (R) and write enable (W) must both be HIGH during retransmit, and then R is used to access the
data.
The CY7C419, CY7C420, CY7C421,
CY7C424,
CY7C425,
CY7C428,
CY7C429, CY7C432, and CY7C433 are
fabricated using an advanced 0.65-micron
P-well CMOS technology. Input ESD protection is greater than 2000V and latch-up
is prevented by careful layout and guard
rings.

The read and write operations may be
asynchronous; each can occur at a rate of
50.0 MHz. The write operation occurs
when the write (VV) signal is LOW. Read
occurs when read (R:) goes Ww. Thenine

Pin Configurations

DATA INPUTS
(Do-Dal

PLCCILCC

DIP

Top View

c(f)oCOI~
02
0,

4

3

Top View

fi: >8 o"

W

vee

,.

D8
D3
D2
D,
Do

D4
D5
D6
D7

2 '1 1

5
6

D.
07
NO

FF

!'[JRT

70419
70421/5/9
70433

IIilI!

EF

00

10

0,

12
13
21
14 151617 181920

XOiAF

d" d"!!!

DATA OUTPUTS
(007 0 ai

IIilI!

'"

~ 10:

0'" r:f'
0420-2

07
O.

XI
FI'
00
0,
02
03
08

GNQ

Fl:/Ai

lim
EF
XO/RF
07
06
05
04

R

!'[JRT

C42O-3

I---t--... ~

0420-1

5-26

CY7C419/21/25/29/33

.rcYPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating RangdZ] (continued)

Parameter
Icc

Description
Operating Current

Test Conditions
Vee = Max., Com')
lOUT = ornA
Mil/lnd
f= fMAX

7C419-10

7C419-15

7C421-10

7C421-15

7C425-10

7C425-15

7C429-10

7C429-15

7C419-20
7C420-20
7C421-20
7C424-20
7C425-20
7C428-20
7C429-20

7C433-10

7C433-15

7C433-20

7C419-25
7C420-25
7C421-25
7C424-25
7C425-25
7C428-25
7C429-25
7C432-25
7C433-25

Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit
85
65
55
50
rnA
100

90

80

Icc!

Operating Current

Vee = Max., Com')
lOUT = ornA
F=20MHz

35

35

35

35

rnA

ISB!

Standby Current

AI) Inputs VIHMin.

10

10

10

10

rnA

15

15

15

5

5

5

8

8

8

Power-Down Current

ISB2

Com')
Mil/Ind

AI) Inputs ~ Com')
Vee"'; 0.2V
Mil/Ind

5

rnA

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating RangdZ] (continued)
7C419-30
7C420-30
7C421-30
7C424-30
7C425-30
7C428-30
7C429-30
7C432-30
7C433-30
Parameter

Description

Max.

Units

35

35

rnA

Mil/Ind

75

70

65

Com')

35

35

35

rnA

Com')

10

10

10

rnA

Mil

15

15

15

Com')

5

5

5

Mil

8

8

8

Min.

Operating Current

Vee = Max.,
lOUT = ornA
f = fMAX

Com')

Icc!

Operating Current

Vee = Max.,
lOUT = ornA
F=20MHz

ISB!

Standby Current

AI) Inputs
VIHMin.

ISBZ

Power-Down Current

AIllnputs~

Vee - 0.2V

7C419-65
7C420-65
7C421-65
7C424-65
7C425-65
7C428-65
7C429-65
7C432-65
7C433-65

40

Test Conditions

Icc

=

7C419-40
7C420-40
7C421-40
7C424-40
7C425-40
7C428-40
7C429-40
7C432-40
7C433-40

Max.

Min.

Max.

Min.

rnA

Capacitance[5]
Parameter
CIN
COUT
Notes:
1.
2.
3

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vee

TA is the "instant on" case temperat~re.
See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.
VldMin.) = -2.0V for pulse durations ofless than 20 ns.

= 4.5V
4.
5.

5-28

Max.
6
6

Unit
pF
pF

For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.
Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

~YPRESS

CY7C419/21/25/29/33'

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[6, 7] (continued)
7C419-10

7C419-15

7C421-10

7C421-15

7C42S-10

7C42S-1S

7C429-10

7C429-15

7C433-10
Parameter
tEFL

Description
MRtoEFWW

Min.

Max.
20

7C433-1S
Min.

Max.
25

7C419-20
7C420-20
7C421-20
7C424-20
7C425-20
7C428-20
7C429-20
7C433-20
Min.

Max.
30

7C419-25
.7C420-25
7C421-25
7C424-25
7C425-2S
7C428-2S
7C429-25
7C432-25
7C433-25
MiIi.

Max.
35

Unit
ns

tHFH

MRtoHFHIGH

20

35

ns

MRtoFFHIGH

20

2S
2S

30

tFFH

30

35

ns

tREF
tRFF

Read LOW to EF LOW

10

15

20

25

ns

Read HIGH to FF HIGH

10

15

20

25

ns

tWEF

Write HIGH to EF HIGH

10

15

20

25

ns

tWFF

Write LOW to FJi LOW

10

15

20

25

ns

tWHF

Write LOW to HF LOW

10

15

20

25

ns

tRHF

Read HIGH to HF HIGH

10

15

20

25

ns

tRAE

Effective. Read from Write HIGH

10

15

20

25

tRPE

Effective Read Pulse Width After EF HIGH

tWAF

Effective Write from Read HIGH

tWPF

Effective Write Pulse Width After FF HIGH

tXOL

Expansion Out LOW Delay from Clock

10

15

20

txoH

Expansion Out HIGH Delay from Clock

10

15

20

15

10
10

5-30

15
15

10

2S

20
20

25

2S

20

ns
ns
ns
ns

2S
2S

ns
ns

CY7C419/21/25/29/33
Switching Waveforms
Asynchronous Read and Write

R--~

Qo-Qa------------{

i

w--E~
Do-De

r; Iso
-------1<1<..

~4~/""--)jll------------«
»-----

tHO

DATA VALID

~

DATA VALID

C42O-8

Master Reset
.....- - - - tMRSC[ll] --------~
__________

~~------tpMR ------~----~------------------

C420-9

Half-Full Flag
HALF FULL

HALF FULL

HALF FULL +1

w

/

~

"'

tWHF'"

-

tRHF

~

ItC420-10

Notes:
10. W and R ~ V IH around

the rising edge of MR.

11. tMRSC = tpMR

5-32

+ tRMR.

~YPRESS

CY7C419/21/25/~9/33

Switching Waveforms (coQtinued)
Empty Flag and Read Data F1ow-Throngh Mode

DATA IN
w--+-~

~--~--------------+---'I
DATA OUT

--~--......,-----4~r;~)()(~'''''----C420-14

Full Flag and Write Data Flow-Through Mode

w

~-~~------------~--~
DATAIN

DATA OUT

tHO

--1~----~--~----~~~~~~~-------------

----21
V21
022
L55
A32
J65
P21
V21

Package 'Jype
32-Pin Thiri Plastic Quad Flatpack
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (30d-MiI) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip ~arrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (3OO-Mil) Molded SOJ

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Industrial

28-Lead (3OO-Mil) CerDIP
Military
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack
Commercial
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

A32
J65
P21
V21
J65
P21
V21
022
L55
A32
J65

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (3OO-Mil) Molded SOr
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Industrial
28-Lead (300-Mil) Mold~d DIP
28:Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
Military
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack
Commercial
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Industrial
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
28-Lead (3OO-Mil) CerDIP
Military
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack
Commercial
32-Lead Plastic Leade~ Chip Carrier

P21
V21
J65
P21
V21
D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-~ead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

J65
P21
V21
022
L55

5-42

Industrial

Military

~YPRESS

CY7C419/21/25/29/33

Ordering Information (continued)
Speed
(ns)
10

Ordering Code
CY7C429-1OAC
CY7C429-10JC

15

CY7C429-1OPC
CY7C429-10VC
CY7C429-15AC
CY7C429-15JC
CY7C429-15PC
CY7C429-15VC
CY7C429-15JI
CY7C429-15PI
CY7C429-15VI
CY7C429-150MB
CY7C429-15LMB

20

CY7C429-20AC
CY7C429-20JC
CY7C429-20PC
CY7C429-20VC
CY7C429-20JI
CY7C429-20PI
CY7C429-20VI
CY7C429-200MB
CY7C429-20LMB

25

CY7C429-25AC
CY7C429-25JC
CY7C429-25PC
CY7C429-25VC
CY7C429-25JI
CY7C429-25PI
CY7C429-25VI
CY7C429-250MB
CY7C429-25LMB

30

CY7C429-30AC
CY7C429-30JC
CY7C429-30PC
CY7C429-30VC
CY7C429-30JI
CY7C429-30PI
CY7C429-30VI

40

CY7C429-300MB
CY7C429-30LMB
CY7C429-40AC
CY7C429-40JC
CY7C429-40PC
CY7C429-40VC

Package
1YPe
A32
J65
P21
V21
A32
J65
P21
V21

Package 1YPe
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack

Operating
Range
Commercial

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack
32-LeadPlastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

J65
P21
V21
022

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

L55
A32

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack
Commercial

J65
P21
V21

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

J65
P21

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

V21
022
L55
A32

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Military
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack
Commercial

J65
P21

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

V21
J65
P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

V21
022

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Military
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
Commercial
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack

L55
A32
J65
P21
V21
J65
P21
V21
022

Industrial

Military

Industrial

Industrial

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

J65
P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Military
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack
Commercial
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-MiI) Molded DIP

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

L55
A32

5-44

CY7C419/21/25/29/33

.7EYPRESS
Ordering Information (continued)
Speed
(ns)
20

25

30

40

65

Ordering Code
CY7C433-20AC
CY7C433 - 20JC
CY7C433-20PC
CY7C433-20VC
CY7C433-20JI
CY7C433-20PI
CY7C433-20VI
CY7C433 - 200MB
CY7C433-20LMB
CY7C433 - 25AC
CY7C433-25JC
CY7C433-25PC
CY7C433-25VC
CY7C433-25JI
CY7C433 - 25PI
CY7C433-25VI
CY7C433-250MB
CY7C433-25LMB
CY7C433-30AC
CY7C433-30JC
CY7C433-30PC
CY7C433-30VC
CY7C433- 30JI
CY7C433-30PI
CY7C433-30VI
CY7C433-300MB
CY7C433- 30LMB
CY7C433-40AC
CY7C433-40JC
CY7C433-40PC
CY7C433-40VC
CY7C433-40JI
CY7C433-40PI
CY7C433-40VI
CY7C433 -400MB
CY7C433-40LMB
CY7C433-65AC
CY7C433-65JC
CY7C433-65PC
CY7C433-65VC
CY7C433-65JI
CY7C433-65PI
CY7C433-65VI
CY7C433-650MB
CY7C433 -65LMB

Package
Name
A32
J65
P21
V21
J65
P21
V21
022
L55
A32
J65
P21
V21
J65
P21
V21
022
L55
A32
J65
P21
V21
J65
P21
V21
022
L55
A32
J65
P21
V21
J65
P21
V21
022
L55
A32
J65
P21
V21
J65
P21
V21
022
L55

Package type

Operating
Range
Commercial

32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Fiatpack
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Industrial
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Military
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack
Commercial
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Industrial
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Military
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Fiatpack
Commercial
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Industrial
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Military
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Fiatpack
Commercial
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Industrial
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
2S-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Military
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier
32-Pin Thin Plastic Quad Fiatpack
Commercial
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Industrial
28-Le\ld (300-Mil) Molded DIP
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ
Military
28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

5-46

CY7C4421/4201/4211/4221
CY7C4231/4241/4251

64/256/512/lK/2K/4K!8Kx 9
Synchronous FIFOs
Features

and

• Low operatiltg power
IcC2

• 64 x 9 (CY7C4421)
• 256 x 9 (CY7C4201)
• 512 x 9 (CY7C4211)

=SOmA

• Output Enable (OE) pin
• 32-pin PLCCtTQFP

Functional Descriptiou.

• lK x 9 (CY7C4221)
• 2K x 9 (CY7C4231)
• 4K x 9 (CY7C4241)
• 8K x 9 (CY7C4251)
• High-speed l00-MHz operation (10 ns
read/write cycle time)

• Pin compatible and functionally
equivalent to IDT72421, 72201, 72211,
72221,72231,72241
• Fully asynchronous and simultaneous read and write operation
• Four status flags: Empty, Full, and
programmable Almost Empty/Almost
Full
• Expandable in widtb

The CY7C42Xl ate high-speed, low-power, fIrst-in fIrst-out (FIFO) memories with
clocked read and write interfaces. All are 9
bits wide. The CY7C42Xlarepin-compatible to IDT722Xl. The CY7C42Xl can be
cascaded to increase FIFO depth. Programmable features include ~most Full/
Almost Empty flags. These FIFOs provide
solutions for a wide variety of data bufferingneeds,includinghigh-speeddataacquisition, multiprocessorinterfaces, and communications buffering.
These FIFOs have 9-bit input and output
ports that are controlled by separate clock
and enable signals. The input port is controlled by a free-running clock (WCLK)

Logic Block Diagram

two

write-enable

(WENT,

pins

WEN2/ID).
When WENT is LOW and WEN2!ill is
HIGH, data is written into the FIFO on
the rising edge of the WCLK signal. While
WENT, WEN2/lD is held active, data is
continually written into the FIFO on each
WCLKcycle. The output portis controlled
in a similar manner by a free-running read
clock (RC~ and two read enable pins
(RENl, R N2).
In addition, the
CY7C42Xl has an output enable pin
«()E). The read (RCLK) and write
(WCLK) clocks may be tied together for
single-clock operation or the two clocks may
be run independently for asynchronous
read/Write applications. Clock frequencies
up to 100 MHz are achievable.
Depth expansion is possible using one enable input for system control, while the
other enable is controlled by expansion
logic to direct the flow of data.

Pin Configuration
PLCC
lbpView

00-.

4 3 2

D,
Do

6

1 3231 30
29
28

PIll'
PIlE
WCLK WEI'ff WEN2Ill!

GND

REi] to 63
64

7C4225 - 1K x 18
0
1 to nP']
(n+ 1) to 512
513 to (1024 -(m+1»
(1024-m)[3'J to 1023
1024

Number of Words in FIFO
7C4205 - 256 x 18
7C4215 - 512 x 18
0
0
1 to nl3~J
1 to nl3~J
(n+1) to 128
129 to (256-(m+ 1»
(256-m)Lj>J to 255
256

(n+1) to 256
257 to (512-(m+1»
(512-m)Lj>] to 511
512

Number of Words in FIFO
7C4235 - 2K x 18
7C4245 - 4K x 18
0
0
1 to nLj·]
1 to nL"]
(n+1) to 1024
1025 to (2048 -(m+ 1»
(2048-m)l3'J to 2047
2048

(n+ 1) to 2048
2049 to (4096 -(m+ 1»
(4096-m)l3'J to 4095
4096

Notes:

37. The same selection sequence applies to reading from the registers.
REN is enabLed and read is performed on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK.
38. n = Empty Offset (Default Values: CY7C4425 n = 7, CY7C4205 n =
31, CY7C4215 n = 63, CY7C4225nC4235nC4245 n = 127).
39. m = Full Offset (Default Values: CY7C4425 n = 7, CY7C4205 n = 31,
CY7C4215 n = 63, CY7C4225nC4235nC4245 n = 127).

5-80

H
H
H
H
L

PAF
H
H
H
H
L
L

HF
H
H
H
L
L
L

PAE
L
L
H
H
H
H

EF
L
H
H
H
H
H

FF
H
H
H
H
H
L

PAF
H
H
H
H
L
L

OF
H
H
H
L
L
L

PAE
L
L
H
H
H
H

EF
L
H
H
H
H
H

FF
H

PRELIMINARY
Depth Expansion Configuration
(with Programmable Flags)

3.

The'CY7C42X5 can easily be adapted to applications requiring
more than 64/256/512/1024/2048/4096 words of buffering. Figure
2'shows Depth Expansion using three CY7C42X5s. Maximum
depth is limited only by signal loading. Follow these steps:
1. The first device must be designated by grounding the First
Load (fL) control input.
2. All other devices mus! have FL in the HIGH state.

4.
5.
6.
7.

CY7C4425/4205/4215
CY7C4225/4235/4245

The Write Expansion Out (WX~) pin of each device must be
tied to the Write Expansion In WXI) pin of the next device.
The Read Expansion Out (RXOl!>in of each device ll1ust be
tied to the Re;ld Expansion In (RX!) pin of the next device.
All Load (ill) pins are tied together.
The Half-Full Flag (HF) is not available in the Depth Expansion Configuration.
EF, FF, PAE, and PAF are created with composite flags by
ORing together these respective flags for monitoring. The
composite PAE and PAF flags are not precise.

lJ

WXO mID
7C4425
7C4205
7C4215
7C4225
7C4235
7C4235

Vee

L

FIRST LOAD (f'[)

EF

FF
flAF

-

flAE r - WlU 100

J tRXO

WlJj

7C4425
7C4205
7C4215
7C4225
7C4235
7C4235

DATA IN (D)

FIRST LOAD (F[)

Vee

L

FF

DATAOUT(Q)

EF

- m

flAE r-

WXi

RXI

ff
WXO mID

WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)
WRITE ENABLE

(WEN)

READ ENABLE
7C4425
7C4205
7C4215
7C4225
7C4235
7C4235

RESET(RS)

LOAD ([[))

FF~
PAF~

READ CLOCK (RCLK)

"

PAF WlU

FIR~T LOAD (F[)

6u+put ~NABLE (DE)
EF

FF

l t

(REN)

roo flAE

~~

~PAE

f
42X525

Figure 2. Block Diagram of 192 x 18/768 x 18/1536 x 18/3072 x 18/12288 x 18 Synchronous FIFO Memory
with Programmable Flags used in Depth Expansion Configuration

5-82

PRELIMINARY

iircYPRESS

CY7C4425/4205/4215
CY7C4225/4235/4245

Ordering Information (continued)
512 x 18
Speed
(ns)
10

15

25

35

lKx18
Speed
(ns)
10

15

25

35

CY7C4215 -10AC

A65

Package
'IYPe
64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4215 -lOJC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4215 -10Al

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4215 -lOJI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Ordering Code

Package
Name

CY7C4215 -15AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flatpack

CY7C4215-15JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4215 -15Al

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flatpack

CY7C4215 -15JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4215 - 25AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4215 - 25JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4215 - 25AI

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4215 - 25JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4215 - 35AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4215 - 35JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4215 - 35AI

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4215 - 35JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Package
Name

Package

Ordering Code

'IYPe

CY7C4225-lOAC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flatpack

CY7C4225 -10JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4225 -lOAl

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4225 -lOJI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4225 -15AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flatpack

CY7C4225-15JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4225 -15AI

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4225 -15JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4225 - 25AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4225-25JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4225 - 25AI

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4225-25JI

J81

.68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4225 - 35AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4225 - 35JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C4225 - 35Al

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

CY7C4225 - 35JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

5-84

Operating
Range
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial

Operating
Range
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial

CY7C439

Bidirectional 2K x 9 FIFO
Features

Functional Description

• 2048 x 9 FIFO buffer memory
• Bidirectional operation
• High-speed 28.S-MHz asynchronous
reads and writes
• Simple control interface
• Registered and transparent bypass
modes
• Flags indicate Empty, Full, and Half
Full conditions

The CY7C439 is a 2048 x 9 FIFO memory
capable of bidirectional operation. As the
term first-in first-out (FIFO) implies, data
becomes available to the output port in the
same order that it was presented to the input port. There are two pins that indicate
the amount of data contained within the
FIFO block-ElF (Empty/Fnll) and HF
(Half Full). These pins can be decoded to
determine one of four states. Tho 9-bit
data ports are provided. The direction selected for the FIFO determines the input
and output ports. The FIFO direction can
be programmed by the user at ~ time
through the use of the res(t JYin (MR) and
the bypass/direction pin B PA). There
are no control or status registers on the
CY7C439, making the part simple to use

• SV ± 10% supply
• Available in 300-mil DIP, PLCC, LCC,
and SOJ packages
• TTL compatible

while meeting the needs of the majority of
bidirectional FIFO applications.
FIFO read and write operations may occur
simultaneously, and each can occur at up to
28.5 MHz. The port designated as thewrite
port drives its strobe pin (STBX, X = A or
B) LOW to initiate the write operation.
The port designated as the read port drives
its strobe pin LOW to initiate the read operation. Output port pins go to a high-impedance state when the associated strobe
pin is HIGH. All normal FIFO P rations
require the bypass control pin ( :y X, X =
A or B) to remain HIGH.

3p

In addition to the FIFO, two other data
paths are provided; registered bypass and
transparent bypass. Registered bypass can
be considered as a single-word FIFO in the
reverse direction to the main FIFO. The

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations
PLCC/LCC
ThpView

Ao Ao A.,NCAo Ao A,
A,

Ao

BYI'A
GND

lI'II'I!
BOA

So

PORTA . . . .~• •~
Ao-Ao

NC

B,
TRANSPARENT
BYPASS

~Ao

432!1 1 323130
-29
5
28 ~ ElF
6
27 ~ NC
7
28
8
25
70439
9
M1'!
24
10
STBI!
23
11
RI'
22
12
21
Ba
13
14151617181920

~~

828384 NC B5

Be B7
0439-2

DIP
ThpView
FLAG
1-_-i~t-o.!CONTROL

A.,
Ao
Ao

Ao
Ao

A,

Ao
ElF

A,

Ao

BYI'A

STI!A

GND

Vee
M1'!

BI'I'l!
BOA

2048x9

FIFO

STl!!!
RI'

So
B,
B.

0439-1

Ba
B,
B,
B,

Bo
B,

0439-3

Selection Guide
Frequency (MHz)

7C439-2S
28.5

7C439-30
25

7C439-40
20

7C439-65
12.5

25
147

30
140

40
130

115

170

160

145

Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum 03erating
Current(mA

I Commercial
I Military
5-86

65

~YPRESS

CY7C439

Electrical Characteristics Over the'Operating Rangel2]
Parameter
VOH
VOL
VIH

Description
Output HIGH
Voltage
Output LOW
Voltage
Input HIGH
Voltage

7C439-25
Min. Max.
2.4

'lest Conditions
Vee = Min.,
10H= -2.0 rnA
Vee = Min., 10L = 8.0 rnA

0.4

Com'l
Mil

I

Input LOW
Voltage
Input Leakage
GND.s VI.s..Vee
Current
Output Leakage
S'fBX~ VIH,
Current
GND.s Vo.s Vee
Com'I[3]
Operating Current Vee = Max.,
lOUT = OmA
Mil[4]

VIL
IIX
loz
lee
ISB!

Standby Current

ISB2

Power·Down
Current
Output Short
Circuit Currend5]

los

7C439-30
Min. Max.
2.4

2.2

Vee

-3.0

7C439-40
Min. Max.
2.4

0.4

7C439-65
Min. Max.
2.4

0.4

Unit
V

0.4

V

0.8

2.2
2.2
-3.0

Vee
Vee
0.8

2.2
2.2
-3.0

Vee
Vee
0.8

2.2
2.2
-3.0

Vee
Vee
0.8

V
V
V

-10

+10

-10

+10

-10

+10

-10

+10

!lA

-10

+10

-10

+10

-10

+10

-10

+10

!lA

115
145
40
45
20
25
-90

rnA

147

All Inputs =
VIHMin.

Com'l
Mil
All Inputs
Com'l
Vee - 0.2V
Mil
Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

40
20

140
170
40
45
20

130
160
40
45
20
25
-90

25

-90

-90

rnA
rnA
rnA

Capacitance[6]
Parameter

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

qN

CoUT

Test Conditions

Max.
8
10

TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vee = 4.5V

Notes:
2. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing in-

formation.
3. Icc (commercial} = 115 rnA + [(1 - 12.5) . 2 mAtMHz) for
f~ 12.5 MHz
where r = the larger of the write or read
operating frequency.

Unit
pF
pi<

4.

Icc (military) = 145 rnA + [(1 - 12.5) . 2 mA/MHz) for

5.

where f = the larger of the write or read
operating frequency.
For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be
shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds.
Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

f~12.5MHz

6.

5V31
5V31
I _
I _

AC Test Loads and Waveform
R1500Q

R1500Q

OUTPUT

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTPUT

R2

30pF

333Q

INCLUDING
JIG AND SCOPE

-

INCLUDING
JIG AND SCOPE

(a) Normal Load

Equivalent to:

R2

5pF

333Q

-

0439-4

(b) High-Z Load

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
2000
OUTPUT 00--_."".10--_-00 2V

5-88

0439-5

CY7C439

_;?cYPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd2, 7] (continued)
7C439-25
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

7C439-30
Min.

Max.

7C439-40
Min.

Max.

7C439-65
Min.

Max.

Unit

tTPO[8,9]

STBX LOW to Data Valid

20

20

30

55

ns

tOL
tESO[8,9]

'fransparent Propagation Delay

20

20

25

30

ns

S1BX LOW to High Z

18

20

25

30

ns

tElID[8,9]

BYPX LOW to High Z

18

2Q

25

30

ns

tEos

STBX HIGH to Low Z

18

20

25

30

ns

tEoB

BYPX HIGH to Low Z

18

20

25

30

tBPW

BYPX fulse Width ('frans.)

25

30

'40

65

ns

tTsp

STBX Pulse Width ('frans.)

20

20

30

55

ns

tBLZ[8,9]

BYPX LOW to Low Z (Read)

10

10

10

10

ns

tBDY

BYPX HIGH to Data Invalid (Read)

3

3

3

3

tWHF

STBX LOW to HF LOW (Write)

35

40

50

80

ns

tRHF

S1BX HIGH to HF HIGH (Read)

35

40

50

80

ns

tRAE

Effective Read from Write HIGH

25

30

35

60

tRPE

Effective Read Pulse Width after ElF
HIGH

tWAF

Effective Write from Reaq HIGH

tWPF

Effective Write Pulse Width after
HIGH

30

25

30

25

ElF

40

ns

65
35

ns

ns
ns

60

ns

25

30

40

65

ns

tBSU

ByPass Data Set-Up Time

15

18

20

30

ns

tBHL

Bypass Data Hold Time

0

0

0

10

ns

Noles:
7. lest conditions assume signal transition time of 5 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V, and output loading ofthe specified IOrJIoH and
30-pF load capacitanCe as in part (a) of AC Thst Loads, unless otherwise SPecified.
.
8. tDYR, tBD\! tHZR, ITBD, tBHZ, IEBD, tESD, tTSD, tLZR, tHWZ, and tBLZ
use capacitance loading as in part (b) of AC lest Loads.

9.

IHZR, tTBD, tBHZ, tEBD, tESD, and tTSD transition is measured at +500
mV from VOL and - 500 mV from VOH. tDYR and tBDv transition is
measured at the 1.5V level. ILZR, tHWz, and tBLZ transition is measured at ± 100 mV from the steady slate.

Switching Waveforms
Asynchronous Read and Write Timing Diagram

S'mB[101
READ
PORT B

-------1(

~ ~l~~twR

WRITE

PORT A

K

--------l( .

DATA VALID

-----/
~------__«'-__

D_A_T_A_V_A_L1_D_...J>_

-

5-90

C439-6

CY7C439

'-rcYPRESS
Switching Wavefonns (continued)
Last Read to First Write Empty/Full Flag Timing Diagram[ll]
LAST READ

ADDITIONAL WRITES

FIRST WRITE

FIRST READ

ElF
DATA OUT

---<
C439-10

Empty/Full Flag and Read Bubble-Through Mode Timing Diagram[ll]
DATA IN
(PORTA)

ElF

EMPTY

DATA OUT
(PORT B)

DATA VALID
009-11

Empty/Full Flag and Write Bubble-Through Mode Timing Diagram[ll]

ElF

FULL

DATA IN
(PORTA)
DATA OUT
(PORT B)
C439-12

5-92

~YPRESS

CY7C439

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Test Mode Timing Diagram

C439-16

Exception Condition Timing Diagram(14]
~

__________________________

~;I

----------------------~;I
)"

~

f4

f4-

tESD ..

---ill'

~

f4
DATAB

VALID OUTPUT

tEDS •

f4

tEBD ...

'"

tEDB ..

HIGHZ

1/

./

"

Architecture
The CY7C439 consists of a 2048 by 9-bit dual-ported RAM array,
a read pointer, a write pointer, data switching circuitry, buffers, a
bypass register, control Si~nalS (S1BA, STBB, BYPA, BYPB, MR),
and flags (ElF, HF, BDA .
Operation at Power-On
~n

power-up, the FIFO must be reset with a Master Reset
(MR) cycle. During an MR cycle, the user can initialize the device
by choosing the direction of FIFO operation (see Table 1). There is
a minimum LOW period for MR, but no maximum time. The state
ofBYPA is latched internally by the rising edge ofMR and used to
determine the direction of subsequent data operations.
Resetting the FIFO
During the reset condition (see Table 1), the FIFO three-states
the data ports, sets BDA and HF HIGH, ElF LOW, and ignores
the state of BYPA/B and S1BA/B. The bypass registers are initialized to zero. During this time the user is expected to set the direction of the FIFO by driving BYPA HIGH or LOW, and BYPB,
S1BA, and S1BB HIGH. If BYPA is LOW (selecting direction
B>A), the FIFO will then remain in a reset condition until the
user terminates the reset operation by driving BYPA HIGH. If
BYPAis HIGH (selecting direction A> B), the reset condition ter-

VALID OUTPUT
C439-17

minates after the rising edge of MR. The entire reset phase can be
accomplished in one cycle time of tRe.
FIFO Operation
The opration of the FIFO requires only one control pin per port
(S1BX . The user determines the direction of the FIFO data flow
by initiating an MR cycle (see Table 1), which clears the FIFO and
bypass register and sets the data path and control signal multiplexers. The bypass register is configured in the opposite direction to
the FIFO data flow. The FIFO direction can be reversed at any
time by initiating another MR ~cle. Data is written into the FIFO
on the rising edge of the input, TBX, and read from the FIFO by
a low level at the output, S1BX. The two ports are asynchronous
and independent. If the user attempts to read the FIFO when it is
empty, no action takes place (the read pointer is not incremented)
until the other port writes to the FIFO. Then a bubble-through
read takes place, in which the read strobe is generated internally
and the data becomes available at the read port shortly thereafter
if the read strobe (STBX) is still LOW. Similarly, for an attempted
'write operation when the FIFO is full, no internal operation takes
place until the other port performs a read operation, at which time
the bubble-through write is performed ifthe write strobe (STBX)
is still LOW.

5-94

4

CY7C439

?cYPRESS
Table 3. Exception Conditions: Operation Not Defined

Direction

STBA

BYPA

STBB

BYBP

X

0

1

0

0

Data Buses High Impedance

Action

X

1

0

0

0

Data Buses High Impedance

X

0

0

0

0

Data Buses High Impedance

X

0

0

1

0

Data Buses High Impedance

X

0

0

0

1

Data Buses High Impedance
Table 4. Flag Truth Table

ElF

HF

0

1

Empty

1

1

1-1024 Locations Full

1

0

1025-2047 Locations Full

0

0

Full

State

1Ypical DC and AC Characteristics
NO~EDSUPPLYCURRENT

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBmNT TEMPERATURE

vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.4

1.2

./

Jl1.0
0

w

~

«
:::;

0.8

II:

0

z

0.6

V

0.4
4.0

V

...V

'"

0

~

~
II:

V,N = 5.0V
TA = 25°C
4.5

Jl1.2

I

I

5.0

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

0

-

z

1.0

6.0

1.2

~
II:

1.0

o
~

............... I'-....

~~

0 0.9
z

1.0
0.8

TA= ~5°C

0.7
4.0

0.6
4.5

5.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

20

"1"-

10

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

:::l

g

~

25
125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0C)

o

5.5

M

6.0

"-

"

0
1.0

0.0

2.0

3.0

'"

4.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs.OUTPUTVOLTAGE

~140

-

;:- 120

z

~ 100

II:

1.2

z

0.8

40

II:

4- 1.4

4-

~

:::l

~

~ 30

1.6

1.3

w 1.1

50

NORMALIZED tA
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED tA
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

0

-

Vee = 5.5V
V,N = 5.0V
f=20MHz

M

60

!zw
()

0.8

0.0
-55

l
II:
II:

-

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT,
OUTPUT VOLTAGE

VS.

----

-~

~

a

~ iii

80

5

40

Vee = 5.0V

§
1~

v

60

20

o

v

/

l<:

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0C)

5-96

/

/

1/

0.0

Vee = 5.0V
TA= 25°C

I
1.0

2.0

3.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

M

4.0

=a.

CY7C439

rcYPRESS

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing

DC Characteristics
Parameters
VOH
VOL
Vrn
VILMax.
Irx
lee
ISB!
ISB2
los
loz

Subgroups
1,2,3>
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameters
tRe
tA
tRR
tpR.
tLZR
tDVR
tHZR
twe
tpw
tlf\liz
tWR
tSD
tHD
tMRse
tpMR
tRMR
tRPS
tRPBS
tRPBH
tBDH
tBSR
tEFL
tHFH
tBRS
tREF
tRFF
tWEF
tWFF
tWHF
tRHF
tRAE
tRPE

Subgroups
9,10,11
9; 10, 11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9, tQ, 11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10, Ii
9,lq,il
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10, l1
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,1O,ll
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9, lO, 11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10, It

Parameters
tWAF
tWPF
tBSU
tBHL
tBDA
tBDB
tBA
tBHZ
tTSB
tTBS
tTSN
tTSD
tTBN
tTBD
tTPD
tDL
tESD
tEBD
tEDS
tEDB
tBPW
tTSP
tBLZ
tBDV

Subgroups
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11

Document #: 38-00126-D

5-98

CY7C441
CY7C443
Selection Guide
Maximum Frequency (MHz)
Maximum Access Time (ns)
Minimum Cycle Time (ns)
Minimum Clock HIGH Time (ns)
Minimum Clock LOW Time (ns)
Minimum Data or Enable Set-Up (ns)
Minimum Data or Enable Hold (ns)
Maximum Flag Delay (ns)

I Commercial

Maximum Current (rnA)

I

Military!lndustrial

7C441-14
7C443-14
71.4
10
14
6.5
6.5
7
0
10
140

7C441-20
7C443-20
50
15
20
9
9
9
0
15
120

7C441-30
7C443-30
33.3
20
30
12
12
12
0
20
100

150

130

110

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature ................. - 65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ...................... - 55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential. . . . . .. - O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ...................... - 3.0V to + 7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA
Static Discharge Voltage ....................... > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Latch-Up Current ........................... > 200 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Commercial
Industrial
Military[lj

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V ± 10%

- 40°C to +85°C

5V ± 10%

- 55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Pin Definitions
I/O

Description

Do-s

I

Data Inputs: when the FIFO is not full and ENW is active, CKW (rising edge)
writes data (Do - Ds) into the FIFO's memory

Oo-s

0

Data Outputs: when the FIFO is not empty and ENR is active, CKR (rising edge)
reads data (00 - Os) out of the FIFO's memory

ENW

I

Enable Write: enables the CKW input

ENR

I

Enable Read: enables the CKR input

CKW

I

Write Clock: the rising edge clocks data into the FIFO when ENW is LOW and
updates the Almost Full flag state

CKR

I

Read Clock: the rising edge clocks data out of the FIFO when ENR is LOW and
updates the Almost Empty and Empty flag states

F1

0

Flag 1: is used in conjunction with Flag 2 to decode which state the FIFO is in
(see Table 1)

F2

0

Flag 2: is used in conjunction with Flag 1 to decode which state the FIFO is in
(see Table 1)

MR

I

Master Reset: resets the device to an empty condition

Signal Name

Note:
1. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

5-100

CY7C441
CY7C443

~YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd2,lOj
7C441-14
7C443-14
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

7C441-20
7C443-20
Min.

Max.

7C441-30
7C443-30
Min.

Max.

Unit

tCKW

Write Clock Cycle

14

20

30

tCKR

Read Clock Cycle

14

20

30

ns·

tCKH

Clock HIGH

6.5

9

12

ns

tCKL
tA[llj

Clock LOW

6.5

Data Access Time

tOH

Previous Output Data Hold After Read HIGH

0

0

0

ns

tFH

Previous Flag Hold After Read/Write HIGH

0

0

0

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up

7

9

12

ns

tHD

Data Hold

0

0

0

ns

tSEN

Enable Set-Up

7

9

12

ns

tHEN

Enable Hold

0

0

0

tFD

Flag Delay

tSKEWl[l2j

Opposite Clock After Clock

tSKEwz[l3j
tpMR

9
10

12

ns
20

15

10

ns

ns
20

15

ns

ns

0

ns

20

30

ns

20

30

ns

0

0

0

ns

Data Hold From MR LOW

0

0

0

ns

tMRR

Master Reset Recovery (MR HIGH Set-Up to First
Enabled Write/Read)

14

20

30

ns

tMRF

MR HIGH to Flags Valid

14

20

30

ns

tAMR

MR HIGH to Data Outputs LOW

14

20

30

ns

0

0

Opposite Clock Before Clock

14

Master Reset Pulse Width (MR LOW)

14

tSCMR

Last Valid Clock LOW Set-Up to MR LOW

tOHMR

Notes.
8. CL = 30 pF for all AC parameters.
9. All AC measurements are referenced to 1.Sv.
10. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 3 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.SV; and output loading as shown in the ACTest Loads
and Waveforms and capacitance as in note NO TAG, unless otherwise
specified.
11. Access time includes all data outputs switching simultaneously.
12. tSKEWl is the minimum time an opposite clock can occur after a clock
and still be guaranteed not to be included in the current clock cycle (for
purposes offlag update). If the opposite clock occurs less than tSKEWl
after the clock, the decision of whether or not to include the opposite

clock in the current clock cycle is arbitrary. Note: The opposite clock
i~ the signal to which a flag is not synchronized; i.e., CKW is the oppoSIte clock for Empty and Almost Empty flags, CKR is the the opposite
clock for the Almost Full flag. The clock is the signal to which a flag is
synchronized; i.e., CKW is theclockforthe Almost Fullflag, CKR is the
clock for Empty and Almost Empty flags.
13. tSKEW2 is the minimum time an opposite clock can occur before a clock
and still be guaranteed to be included in the current clock cycle (for
purposes of flag update). If the opposite clock occurs less than tSKEW2
before the clock, the decision ofwhether or not to include the opposite
clockinthe current clock cycle is abritrary. See Note NO TAGfordefinition of clock and opposite clock.

5-102

CY7C441
CY7C443,
Switching Waveforms

(continued)

Read to Empty Timing Diagram[18,19,20]
1 (no change)

COUNT

LATENT CYCLE

CKR

CKW
~

-=LD~W~

+-________ ______-+________4-________

________

~

~

____ __
~

C441-9

Read to Empty Timing Diagram with Free-Running Clocks[18,19,21]
COUNT

LATENT CYCLE

CKR

CKW

C441-10

Notes:
14. ENW or CKW must be inactive while MR is LOW:
15. ENR or CKR must be inactive while MR is LOW:
16. All data outputs (00 _ 8) go LOW as a result of the rising edge ofMR.
17. In this example, 00 _ 8 will remain valid until tOHMR if the first read
shown did not occur or if the read occurred soon enough such that the
valid data was caused by it.
18. "Count" is the number of words in the FIFO.
19. CKR is clock and CKW is opposite clock.
20. R3 updates the flags to the Empty state by bringing F1 LOW: Because
W1 occurs greater than tSKEW! after R3, R3 does not recognize W1
when updating flag status. But because W1 occurs greater thim tSKEW2
before R4, R4 includes W1 in the flag update and therefore updates the

FIFO to the Almost Empty state. It is important to note that R4 is a
lat~cle; i.e., it only updates the flag status, regardless of the state
of ENR. It does not change the count or the FIFO's data outputs.
21. R2 is ignored because the FIFO is empty (count = 0). It is important
to note that R3 is also ignored because W3, the first enabled write after
empty, occurs less than tSKEW2 before R3. Therefore, the FWD still
appears empty when R3 occurs. Because W3 occurs greater than
tSKEW2 before R4, R4 includes W3 in the flag update.

5-104

CY7C441
CY7C443
Switching Waveforms

(continued)

Write to Almost Full Timing Diagram[18,24,25,26,27]
COUNT

2030

[494]

2031

2032

2031

[495]

[496]

[495]

2030

[494]

2031

2032

, 2030'''
~ !~4L ;

, 2001....
~!~L ;

[497]

[498]

2033

[497]

'"2032 ..
~ !~BL!

CKVV

CKR

C441-13

Write to Almost Full Timing Diagram with Free-Running Clotks[18,24,25]
COUNT

2031

[495]

2032

[498]

2031

[495]

2030

2031

[494]

[495]

2032

[496]

2033
1497]

0441-14

Note.:
24. CKW is clock and CKR is opposite clock.
25. Count =2032 indicates Almost FuII for CY7C443 and count =496 indicates Almost FuII for CY7C441. Values for the CY7C44I count are
shown in brackets.
26. The dashed lines show W3 as flag update write rather than an enabled
write because ENW is deasserted.

27. W2 updates tl).e flags to the Almost Full state by bringing FI LOW. Because RI occurs greater than tSKEW! after W2, W2 does not recognize
RI when updating the flag status. W3 includes R2in the flag update because R2 occurs greater than tSKEW2 before W3. Note that W3 does
not have to be enabled to update flags.
28. When making the transition from Almost FuII to Intermediate, the
count must decrease by two (2032.2030; two enabled reads: R2, R3)
before a write (W4) can update flags to Intermediate state.

5-106

CY7C441
CY7C443

~YPRESS
E
CKR
F1

CKW

F2

CKR

INTERNAL LOGIC

PINS
C441-16

Figure 1. Flag Logic Diagram

Flag Operation (continued)
Until the flag update cycle is executed, the synchronous flags do
not show the true state of the FIFO. For example, if 2,040 writes
are performed to an empty CY7C443 without a single read, Fl
and F2 will still exhibit an Empty flag. This is because F2 is
exclusively updated by the CKR, therefore, a single read (flag
update cycle) is necessary to update flags to Almost Full state. It
should be noted that this flag update read does not require ENR
= LOW, so a free-running read clock will initiate the flag update
cycle.
When updating the flags, the CY7C441/443 decide whether ornot
the opposite clock was recognized when a clock updates the flag.
For example, if a write occurs at least tSKEWl after a read when
updating the Empty flag, the write is guar~teed not to be
included when CKR updates the flag. If a wnte occurs at least
tSKEW2 before a read, the write is guaranteed to be included when
CKR updates the flag. If a write occurs within tSKEWl/tSKEW2
after or before CKR, then the decision of whether or not to
include the write when the flag is updated by CKR is arbitrary.
The update cycle for non-boundary flags (Almost Empty, Almost
Full) is different from that used to update the boundary flag
(Empty). Both operations are described below.
Boundary Flag (Empty)
The Empty flag is synchronized to the CKR signal. The Empty
flag can only be updated by a clock pulse on the CKR pin. An
empty FIFO that is written to will be described with an Empty flag
state until a clock pulse is presented on the CKR pin. When
making the transition from Empty to Almost Empty (or Empty to
Intermediate or Empty to Almost Full), a clock cycle on the CKR
is necessary to update the flags to the current state. Such a state
(flags displaying empty even though data has been written to the
FIFO) would require two read cycles to read data out of FIFO.
The first read serves only to update the flags to the Almost Empty,
Intermediate, or Almost Full state, and the second read outputs
the data. This first read cycle is known as the latent or flag update
cycle because it does not affect the data in the FIFO or the count
(number of words in FIFO). It simply deasserts the Empty flag.
The flags are updated regardless of the ENR state. Therefore the
update occurs even when ENR: is deasserted (HIGH) so tha.t a
valid read is not necessary to update the flags to correctly descnbe
the FIFO. With a free-running clock connected to CKR, the flag

updates with each cycle. Table 2 shows sample operations that
update the Empty flag.
Although a Full flag is not supplied externally on the
CY7C441/CY7C443, a Full flag exists internally. The operation of
the FIFO at the Full boundary is analogous to its operation at the
Empty boundary. See the text section "Boundary Flags (Full)" in
the CY7C451/CY7C453 datasheet.
Non-Boundary Flags (Almost Empty, Almost FuJI)
The flag status pins, F 1 and F2, exhibit the Almost Empty status
when both the CY7C441 and the CY7C443 contain 16 words or
less. The Almost Full Flag becomes active wilen the FIFO
contains 16 or less empty locations. The CY7C441 becomes
Almost Full when it contains 496 words. The CY7C443 becomes
Almost Full when it contains 2032 words. The Almost Empty flag
(like tne Empty flag) is synchronous to the CKR signal, whereas
the Almost Full flag is synchronous to the CKW signal.
Non-boundary flags employ flag update cycles similar to the
boundary flag latent cycles in order to update the FIFO state. For
example, if the FIFO just reaches the Almost Empty state (16
words) and then two words are written, a read clock (CKR) will be
required to update the flags to the Intermediate state. However,
unlike the boundary (Empty) flag's update cycle, the state of the
enable pin (ENR in this case) affects the operation. Therefore,
ENR sett~EN) and hold (tHEN) tinles must be met. IfENR is
=LOW) during the latent cycle, the count and data
asserted E
update in addition to FI and F2. IfENR is not active (ENR=I)
during the flag update cycle, only the flag is updated.
The same principles apply for updating the flags when a transition
from the Almost Full to the Intermediate state occurs. If the
CY7C443 just reaches the Almost Full state (2032 words) and
then two words are read, a write clock (C~ will be required to
update the flag to the Intermediate state. If NW is LOW during
the flag Epdate cycle, the count and data update in addition to the
flags. If NW is HIGH, only the flag is updated. Therefore, ENW
set-up (tSEN) and hold (tHEN) tinles must be met. Tables 3 and 4
show examples for a sequence of operations that affect the Almost
Empty and Almost Full flags, respectively.

Width Expansion
The CY7C441/3 can be expanded in width to provide word width
greater than 9 in increments of 9. During width expansion mode,
all control inputs are common. When the FIFO is being read near

5-108

CY7C441
CY7C443

~YPRESS
Table 4. Almost Full Flag Operation Example[30,31]

Status Before Operation
Status After Operation
Number of Number of
Number of Number of
Current
Words in
Words in
Words in
Words in
State of
FIFO
FIFO
Next State
FIFO
FIFO
FIFO
F1 F2 CY7C441
CY7C443
F1 F2 CY7C441 CY7C443
Operation
of FIFO
AF
496
2032
1
495
2031
0
1
Read
AF
0
(ENR=LOW)
AF
495
2031
Read
0
1
494
0
1
AF
2030
(ENR=LOW)
AF
1
494
2030
Write
Intermediate 1
1
494
2030
0
(IiNW=IDGH)
Intermediate

1

1

494

2030

Intermediate

1

1

495

2031

Write
(ENW=LOW)
Write
(ENW=LOW)

5-110

Read
Flag
Update

Intermediate

1

1

495

2031

Write

AF

0

1

496

2032

Write

Notes:
29. Applies to both the CY7C441 and CY7C443 operations.
30. The CY7C441 Almost Full state is represented by 496 or more words.
31. The CY7C443 Almost Full state is represented by 2032 or more words.

Comments
Read

~'franSition

om Intermediate
to Almost
Full)

CY7C441
CY7C443
Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
14

20

30

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CY7C441-14PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C441-14JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C441-14VC

V21

CY7C441-14PI

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C441-1411

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C441-14DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C441-14LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C441-20PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C441-20JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C441-20VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C441- 20PI

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C441- 2011

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C441-20DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C441-20LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C441-30PC

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C441-30JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C441-30VC

V21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOJ

CY7C441-30PI

P21

28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C441-301l

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C441-30DMB

D22

28-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C441-30LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

5-112

Op,erating
Range
Commercial

Industrial
Military
Commercial

Industrial
Military
Commercial

Industrial
Military

CY7C441
CY7C443

~YPRESS
MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter
VOH
YOL
VIH
VrL
Irx
ICCl

Iccz
ISB
los

Subgroups

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

tCKR

9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10, n
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10, IT
9,10,11
9, io, 11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9, lO, 11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11

ttKW
term
tCKL
tA
tOH
tFH
tSD
tHD
tSEN
tHEN
tHENR
tFD
tSKEWl
tSKEW2
tpMR
tscMR
tOHMR
tMRR
tMRF
tAMR

Document #: 38-00124-F

5-114

~YPRESS

CY7C451
CY7C453

Functional Description (continued)
validinthestandaloneandwidthexpansionconfigurations.Inthe
depth expansion, this pin provides the expansion out (XO) information that is used to signal the next FIFO when it will be activated.
The flags are synchronous, i.e., they change state relative to either
the read clock (CKR) or the write clock (CKW). When entering or
exiting the Empty and Almost Empty states, the flags are updated
exclusively by the CKR. The flags denoting Half Full, Almost Full,

and Full states are updated exclusively by CKw. The synchronous
flag architecture guarantees that the flags maintain their status for
some minimum time.
The CY7C451 and the CY7C453 use center power and ground for
reduced noise. Both configurations are fabricated using an advanced 0.811 N-well CMOS technology. Input ESD protection is
greater than 2001 V, and latch-up is prevented by the use ofreliable
layout techniques, guard rings, and a substrate bias generator.

Selection Guide
7C4S1-14
7C4S3-14

7C4S1-20
7C4S3-20

7C4S1-30
7C4S3-30

Maximum Frequency (MHz)

71.4[1]

50

33.3

Maximum Cascadable Frequency

N/A[2]

50

33.3

10

15

20

Minimum Cycle Time (ns)

14

20

30

Minimum Clock HIGH Time (ns)

6.5

9

12

Minimum Clock LOW Time (ns)

6.5

9

12

Minimum Data or Enable Set-Up (ns)

7

9

12

Minimum Data or Enable Hold (ns)

0

0

0

Maximum Flag Delay (ns)

10

15

20

140

120

100

150

130

110

Maximum Access Time (ns)

Maximum Current (rnA)

I Commercial

I Military/Industrial

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life maybe impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. - 65 ° C to + 150 ° C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to +l25°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ........ -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA
Notes:
1.
2.

71.4-MHz operation is available only in the standalone configuration.
The -14 device cannot be cascaded.

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STO-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... > 200 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Commercial
Industrial
Military[3]
3.

5-116

Ambient
Temperature
DoC to +70°C

5V± 10%

-40°C to +85°C

5V ± 10%

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

Vee

~YPRESS

CY7C451
CY7C453

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd4]
De~cription

Parameter

7C451-14
7C453-14
Min. Max.

Test Conditions

YaH

Output HIGH Voltage Yee = Min., 10H = - 2.0 rnA

2.4

VOL
YIH[5]

Output LOW Voltage

YIL[5]

Input LOW Voltage

IJX

Input Leakage
Current

Yee= Max.

IOS[6]

Output Short
Circuit Current

Yee = Max., YOUT = GND

-90

10ZL
10ZH
leel[7]

Output OFF, High Z OE~ YIH, Yss < Yo < Yee
Current

2.2
-3.0

Yee
0.8

-10

+10

-10

Yee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA Com'l
MiVlnd

leei8]
iSB[9]

2.4
0.4

Yee = Min., 10L = 8.0 rnA

Input HIGH Voltage

Operating Current

7C451-20
7C453-20
Min. Max.

2.4
0.4

2.2

Unit
Y

0.4

Y

2.2
-3.0

Yee
0.8

Y

-3.0

Vee
0.8

-10

+10

-10

+10

J.IA

-90
+10

7C451-30
7C453-30
Min. Max.

-10

-90
+10

-10

Y

rnA

+10

J.IA
rnA

140

120

100

150

130

110

rnA

70

70

70

rnA

Operating Current

Yee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA Com'l
MiVInd

80

80

80

rnA

Standby Current

Yee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA Com'l
MiVind

30

30

30

rnA

30

30

30

rnA

Capacitance[lO]
Parameter
CIN
COUT

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Yee= 5.0Y

Max.
10
12

Unit
pF
pF

AC Test Loads and Waveforms[ll, 12, 13, 14, 15]
R1500Q

ALL INPUT PULSES

OUTP~~31

I

CL
INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

Equivalent to:

3.0V ---=~---~

GND

R2
333Q

_
C451-4

C451-5

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT
200Q
OUTPUT~o-----¥~~'-----oo2V

Notes:
4.

See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.
The Y1H and VIL specifications apply for all inputs e~XI and FL.
The XI pin is not a TIL input. It is connected to either XO of the previous device or V55. FL must be connected to either V55 or Vee.
6. Test no more than one output at a time for not more than one second.
7. Input signals switch from OV to 3V with a rise/fall time of 3 ns or less,
clocks and clock enables switch at maximum frequency (fMAX), while
data inputs switch at fMAXi2. Outputs are unloaded.
8. Input signals switch from OV to 3V with a rise/fall time less than 3 ns,
clocks and clock enables switch at 20 MHz, while the data inputs switch
at 10 MHz. Outputs are unloaded.

5.

9.

All inputs signals are connected to Vee. All outputs are unloaded.
Read and write clocks switch at maximum frequency (1MAx).
10. Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.
11. CL = 30 pF for all AC parameters except for 10HZ.
12. CL = 5 pF for 10HZ.
13. All AC measurements are referenced to l.SV except IOE, tOLZ, and
tOHZ.
14. IoE and tOLZ are measured at ± 100 mV from the steady state.
15. tOHZ is measured at +SOO mV from VOLand - SOOmVfrom VOH.

5-118

CY7C451
CY7C453
Switching Waveforms
Write Clock Timing Diagram

CKW

Do - 8

Read Clock Timing Diagram

CKR

00 - 8

0451-7

Master Reset (Default with Free-Running Clocks) Timing Diagram[21, 22, 23, 24]

________""' ""t------

tpMR

- - - - - 1 / ' -_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

CKW

CKR

00- 8

ALL DATA
OUTPUTS LOW

VALID DATA

C451-8

5-120

CY7C451
CY7C453

i~":z
"CYPRESS
Switching Waveforms

(continued)

Read to Empty Timing Diagram[25, 28; 29]
1 (NO CHANGE)

COUNT

LATENT CYCLE

CKR

CKW

LOW
C451-11

Read to Empty Timing Diagram with Free-Running Clocks[25, 26, 27, 28]
LATENT CYCLE

HIGH

RF

lOW
C451-12

Note.:
25. "Count" is the number of words in the FIFO.
26. TheFIFOisassumedtobeprogrammedwithP>O(Le.,PAFEdoesnot
transition at Empty or Full).
27. R2 is ignored because the FIFO is empty (count = 0). It is impnrtant
to note that R3 is also ignored because W3, the first enabled write after
empty, occurs less than tSKEW2 before R3. Therefore, the FIFO still
appears empty when R3 occurs. Because W3 occurs greater than
tSKEW2 before R4, R4 includes W3 in the flag update.

28. eKR is clock; CKW is opposite clock.
29. R3 updates the flag to the Empty state by asserting ElF. Because WI
occurs greater t))ari tSKEW! after R3, R3 does not recognize WI when
updating flag status. But because WI occurs greater than tSKEW2 bef(jre R4, R4 includes WI in the flag update and, therefore, updates
FIFO to A1mo~t Empty state. It is important to not~ that R4 is a latent
cycle; Le., it only updates the flag status regardless of the state ofENR.
It does not change the count orthe FIFO's data outputs.

5-122

Ii~YPRESS

CY7C451
CY7C453

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write to Half Full Timing Diagram with Free-Running Clocks[25, 33, 34, 35]
COUNT

1024
[256)

1025
[257)

1024
[256)

1023

1024
[256)

[255)

1025
[257]

1026
[256)

CKW

a-JW

CKR

'---__-.J/

em
RF

ElF
PAFE

HIGH

HIGH

C451-15

Write to Half Full Timing Diagram with Write Flag Update Cycle with Free-Running Clocks[25, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37]
1023 (no change)
[255)
FLAG UPDATE CYCLE

COUNT

CKW

CKR

tF_D~~-----------------tF-D~--------~--tF-D~-----

RF _____
E~

________________________________________________________________
__
HIGH

PAFE_H_IG_H
______________________________________________________________________________________

0451-16

Notes:
33. CKW is clock and CKR is opposite clock.
34. Count = 1,025 indicates Half Full for the CY7C453 and count = 257
indicates Half Full for the CY7C451. Values for CY7C451 count are
shown in brackets.
35. When the FIFO contains 1,024 [256] words, the rising edge of the next
enabled write causes the fIIi to be true (LOW).

36. The flIiwrite flag update ~e does not affect the count because ENW
is HIGH. It only updates HF to HIGH.
37. When making the transition from Half Full to Less Than Half Full, the
count must decrease by two (1,025 .1,023; two enabled reads: R2 and
R3) before a write (W4) can update flags to less than Half Full.

5-124

CY7C451
CY7C453
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write to Almost Full Timing Diagram with Write Flag Update Cycle and Free-Running Clocks[25, 30, 33]

1=1 (no change)
FLAG UPDATE CYCLE

COUNT

CKW

Ef'JW

CKR

EJIII'!

ww

RF

HIGH

ElF

IFD1

l"i\FE

C451-19

Write to Full Flag Timing Diagram with Free-Running Clocks[25, 26, 33, 40]
LATENT CYCLE

COUNT

CKW

CKR

ww

~-------------------------------------------------------------C451-20
Note:
40. W2 is ignored because the FIFO is full (count = 2,048 [512]). It is important to note that W3 is also ignored because R3, the first enabled
read after full, occurs less than tSKEW2 before W3. Therefore, the
FIFO still appears full when W3 occurs. Because R3 occurs greater
than tSKEW2 before W4, W4 includes R3 in the flag update.

5-126

CY7C451
CY7C453
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Even Parity Checking[44]

CKW

ENW

;;F---------------------------------------------------------------------1;;

}
CKR

O~PG!'------------------------------~~---------------J5E

00-7:XXXXXXXXXX~

8 LSBs OF
WORDM-1

8LSBs OF
WORDM+2

001-23

Output Enable Timing[45. 46]

CKR

---------------------~/

READ M+1

,"-----------------

LOW

Oo-a

VALID DATA
WORDM

VALID DATA
WORDM+1

001-24

Notes:
44. In this example. the FIFO is assumed to be programmed to check for
even parity.
45. This example assumes that the time from the CKR rising edge to valid
wordM+l ~ tAo

46. IfENR was HIGH around the rising edge of CKR (i.e .• read disabled).
the valid data at the far right would once again be word M instead of
word M+l.

5-128

-~

,

CY7C451
CY7C453

=====",CYPRESS
Boundary and Non-Boundary Flags
Boundary Flags (Empty)

E

The Empty flag is synchronized to the CKR signal (Le., the Empty
flag can only be updated by a clock pulse on the CKR pin). An
empty FIFO that is written to will be described with an Empty flag
state until a rising edge is presented to the CKR pin. When making
the transition from Empty to Almost Empty (or Empty to Less
than or Equal to Half Full), a clock cycle on the CKR is necessary
to update the flags to the current state. In such a state (flags showing Empty even though data has been written to the FIFO), two
read cycles are required to read data out of FIFO. The first read
serves only to update the flags to the Almost Empty or Less than or
Equal to Half Full state, while the second read outputs the data.
This first read cycle is known as the latent or flag update cycle because it does not affect the data in the FIFO or the count (number
of words in FIFO). It sim£lLc!.easserts the Empty flag. The flag is
updated regardless ofthe ENR state. Therefore, the update occurs
even when ENR is unasserted (HIGH), so that a valid read is not
necessary to update the flags to correctly describe the FIFO. In this
example, the write must occur at least tSKEW2 before the flag update cycle in order for the FIFO to guarantee that the write will be
included in the count when CKR updates the flags. When a freerunning clock is connected to CKR, the flag is updated each cycle.
Table 2 shows an example of a sequence of operations that update
the Empty flag.

CKR

E/F

F
CKW

CKR

CKW

"'~~---------------4----~~F
INTERNAL LOGIC

PIN

Boundary Flags (Full)

Figure 1. Flag Logic Diagram

Flag Operation (continued)
Since th~ flags denoting emptiness (Empty, Almost Empty) are
only updated by CKR and the flags signifying fullness (Half Full,
Almost Full, Full) are exclusively updated by CKW, careful attention must be given to the flag operation. The user must be aware
that if a boundary (Empty, Almost Empty, Half Full, Almost Full,
or Full) is crossed due to an operation from a clock that the flag is
not synchronized to (Le., CKW does not affect Empty or Almost
Empty), a flag update cycle is necessary to represent the FIFO's
new state. The signal to which a flag is not synchronized will be referred to as the opposite clock (CKW is opposite clock for Empty
and Almost Empty flags; CKR is the opposite clock for Half Full,
Almost Full, and Full flags). Until a proper flag update cycle is executed, the synchronous flags will not show the new state of the
FIFO.
When updating flags, the CY7C451/453 must make a decision as to
whether or not the opposite clock was recognized when a clock updates the flag. For example (when updating the Empty flag), if a
write occurs at least tSKEWl after a read, the write is guaranteed
not to be included when CKR updates the flag. If a write occurs at
least tSKEW2 before a read, the write is guaranteed to be included
when CKR updates flag. If a write occurs within tSKEWl/tSKEW2 after or before CKR, then the decision of whether or not to include
the write when the flag is updated by CKR is arbitrary.
The update cycle for non-boundary flags (Almost Empty, Half
Full, Almost Full) is different from that used to update the boundary flags (Empty, Full). Both operations are described below.

The Full flag is synchronized to the CKW signal (Le., the Full flag
can only be updated by a clock pnlse on the CKW pin). A full FIFO
that is read will be described with a Full flag until a rising edge is
presented to the CKW pin. When making the transition from Full
to Almost Full (or Full to GreatcrThan Half Full), a clock cycle on
the CKW is necessary to update the flags to the current state. In
such a state (flags showing Full even through data has been read
from the FIFO), two write cycles are required to write data into the
FIFO. The first write serves only to update the flags to the Almost
Full or Greater Than Half Full state, while the second write inputs
the data. This first write cycle is known as the latent or flag update
cycle because it does not affect the data in the FIFO or the count
(number of words in the FIFO). It simply deasserts the Full flag.
The flag is updated regardless of the ENW state. Therefore, the
update occurs even when ENW is deasserted (HIGH), so that a
valid write is not necessary to update the flags to correctly describe
the FIFO. In this example, the read must occur at least tSKEW2 before the flag update cycle in order for the FIFO to guarantee that
the read will be included in the count when CKW updates the flags.
When a free-running clock is connected to CKW, the flag updates
each cycle. Full flag operation is similar to the Empty flag operation described in Table 2.
Non-Bouudary Flags (Almost Empty, H~lf Full, Almost Full)
The CY7C451/453 feature programm;lble Almost Empty and Almost Full flags. Each flag can be programmed a specific distance
from the corresponding boundary flags (Empty or Full). The flags
can be programmed to be activated at the EmjJty or Full boundary,
or at a distance of up to 1008 wOf<)s/locations for the CY7C453
(240 words/locations for the CY7C451) from the Empty/Full
boundary. The programming resolution is 16 words/locations.
When the FIFO contains the number of words or fewer for which
the flags have been programmed, the PAFE flag will be asserted
signifying that the FIFO is Almost Empty. When the FIFO is within that same number of empty locations from being Full, the PAFE
will also be asserted signifying that the FIFO is Almost Full. The
HF flag is decoded to distinguish the states.

5-130

CY7C451
CY7C453
XO of the last device connected to XI of the first device. The first
device has its first load pin (FL) tied to V ss while all other devices
must have this pin tied to V co The first device will be the firslto be
write and read enabled after a master reset.
Proper operation also requires that all cascaded devices have common CKW, CKR, ENW, ENR, Do _ 8, Qo _ 8, and MR pins. When
cascaded, one device at a time will be read enabled so as to avoid
bus contention. By asserting XO when appropriate, the currently
enabled FIFO alerts the next FIFO that it should be enabled. The
next rising edge on CKR puts Qo _ 8 outputs ofthe first device into
a high-impedance state. This occurs regardless of the state ofENR
or the next FIFO's Empty flag. Therefore, if the next FIFO is
empty or undergoing a latent cycle, the Qo _ 8 bus will be in a high-

impedance state until the next device receives its first read which
'
brings its data to the Qo - 8 bus.

Program Write/Read of Cascaded Devices
Programming of cascaded FIFOs is the same as for a single device.
Because the controls of the FIFOs are in parallel when cascaded,
they all get programmed the same. During program mode only
parity is programmed since Almost Full and Almost EmptY flags
are not available when CY7C451/453 are cascaded. Only the "first
device" (FIFO with FL=LOW) will output its program register
contents on Qo - 8 during a program read. Qo _ 8 of all other devices will remain in a high-impedance state to avoid bus contention.

CKW

CKR

i

Ef'IR:

~

-V

•
lU

00- 8

00-8

CKW

CKR

CY7C451/3

OATAIN

,--..

00-8

El'JW
MIl

Ef'IR:

OJ:

ElF

f--

RF

,,-DATA OUT

~Oo -8

PAFE/XO FEl

MR

Vss

a-.=

OJ:

-V

II

lU

"Do - 8

00-8

CKW

CKR

El'JW

Ef'IR:

CY7C451/3

I

HF
ElF Vee

l'iiIR:
~

P

I

OJ:

IWE/XO FE

U

Figure 2. Depth Expansion with CY7C4Sl/3

5-132

J
FU1I

CY7C451
CY7C453
Thble 5. Programmable Almost Full/Almost EmptyOptions - CY7C45lJCY7C453[SO]
05

04

03

02

D1

00

0

0

0

0

0

0

PAFE Active when CY7C4SlJ4S3 is:
Completely Full and Empty.

p[Sl]
0

0

0

0

0

0

1

16 or less locations from Empty/Full (default)

1

0

0

0

0

1

0

32 or less locations from Empty/Full

2

0

0

0

0

1

1

48 or less locations from Empty/Full

3

224 or less locations from Empty/FUll
240 or less locations from Empty/Full

992 or less locations from Empty/FUll
1008 or less locations from Empty/Full
Thble 6. Programmable Parity Options

D8

D7

D6

0

X

X

Parity disabled.

1

0

0

Generate even parity on PG output pin.

1

0

1

Generate odd parity on PG output pin.

1

1

0

Check for even parity. Indicate error on PE output pin.

1

1

1

Check for odd parity. Indicate error on PE output pin.

Condition

Notes:
50. 04 and 05 are don'! care for CY7C451.

51.. Referenced in Table 1.

5-134

~

CY7C451
CY7C453

~~

"f!I!I' CYPRESS
Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
14

20

30

Speed
(ns)
14

20

30

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'Jype

CY7C451-140C

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDlP

CY7C451-14JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Operating
Range
Commercial

CY7C451-14JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C451-140MB

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7C451-14LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C451-200C

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDlP

CY7C451-20JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C451-20Jl

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C451-200MB

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDlP

Military

CY7C451-20LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C451-300C

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C451-30JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C451-30Jl

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDlP

Industrial

CY7C451-300MB

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDlP

Military

CY7C451-30LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

Package
Name

Package
'Jype

Ordering Code
CY7C453-140C

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDlP

CY7C453 -14JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

Operating
Range
Commercial

CY7C453-14J1

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C453-140MB

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDlP

Military

CY7C453-14LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C453-200C

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDlP

CY7C453-2OJC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C453-20Jl

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C453-200MB

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7C453-20LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C453 - 300C

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY7C453-30JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

Commercial

CY7C453- 30n

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C453 - 300MB

032

32-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

Military

CY7C453-30LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

5-136

CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457

512 x 18, lK x 18, and 2K x 18
Cascadable Clocked FIFOs
with Programmable Flags
Features

Functional Description

, 512 x 18 (CY7C455), 1,024 x 18
(CY7C456), 2,048 x 18 ( CY7C457)
FIFO buffer memory
,
• Expandable in width
• Expandable in depth
• High-speed 70-MHz standalone;
SO-MHz casc~ded
• Supports free-running 50% duty ~c1e
clock inputs
• Itmpty; Full, Half Full, and programmable Almost Empty and !bnost Full
status flags '
• Parity generation/checking
" Fully asynchronous and 'simultaneous
read and write operatio!l
• Output ~liable (PE) pin
• Independent read and write enable
pins
'
• Center power and ground pins for reduced noise
• 52-pin PLCC and 52-pin PQFP
• Proprietary 0.8f.1 CMOS technology
• TTL compatible

The CY7C455, CY7C456, and CY7C457
arehigh-speed,low-power,first-infirst-out
(FIFO) memories with clocked read and
write interfaces. All are 18 bits wide. The
CY7C455 has a 512-word memory array,
the CY7C456 has a 1,024-word memory
array, and the CY7C457 has a 2,048-word
memory array. The CY7C455, CY7C456,
and CY7C457 can be cascaded to increase
FIFO depth. Programmable features ioelude Almost Full/Emptyflags and generation/checking of parity. These FIFOs provide solutions for a wide variety of data
buffering neilds, including high-speed data
acquisition, multiprocessor interfaces, and
compmnications buffering.
These FIFOs'have 18-bit input and output
ports that are controlled by separate clock
and enable signals. The ioput port is contrOlled, by a free-ru=>OCk (CKW) and
.
a writ!l enable pio (
When ENW is asserted, data is written
into the FIFO on the rising edge of the

Logic Block Diagram

CKW signal. While ENW is held active,
data is continually written into the FIFO
on each CKW cycle. The output port is
controlled in a similar manner by a freerunning read clock (CKR) imd a read enable pin (ENR).
In addition, the
CY7C455, CY7C456, and CY7C457 have
an' output enable pio (OE). The read
(CKR) ~d write (CKW) clocks may be
tieR together for single-clock operation or
the two clocks may be run independently
for asynchronous readlwrite applications.
Clock frequencies up to 71.4 MHz are
achievable in the standalone configuration, and up to 50 MHz is achievable when
FIFOs are cascaded for depth expansion.
Depth expansion is possible using the cascade input (XI), cascade output (;(0), and
First Load (FL) pins. The XO pin is connected to the XI pin of the next device, and
the XO pin of the last device should be
connected to the XI pin of the first device.
The FL pin of the first device is tied tq V ss.

Pin Configuration
PLCC
ThpView

g
rSor!!r!fo~~ ~~

11r==!....L--"'-RF
ElF

86 gg

7 6 5 4 3 2 ~ 1~ 52 51 50 49 48 47 46

013

9
10
11

45
44
43

014
015
0,.

ENW

12

42

CKW

41
40

017
!'[

D2

8

01
Do
XI

RF

13
14

"ElF

15

39

CKR

KO/I'.lIFE

38
37
36

EI'IR

0,

16
17
18

Q2

19

35

Q16

03

20

34

Q15

L-.--r-...r-- 1'I\FEfl(O

00

l\lR

OE

017/PG2/PE2

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

0455-1

00 _ 7. aolPG1iPE1
09_1 •• 0 17/ PG211'E2

CKR

5-138

0455-2

CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457

1£~YPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... - 55° C to + 125 ° C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ........ -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Commercial
Industrial[2]

Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V ± 10%

-40°C to +85°C

5V± 10%

Pin Definitions
Signal Name

I/O

Description

DO-17

I

Data Inputs: When the FIFO is not full and ENW is active, CKW (rising edge) writes data (Do _ 17) into the
FIFO's memory. IfMR is asserted at the rising edge of CKw, data is written into the FIFO's programming register. DS, 17 are ignored if the device is configured for parity generation.

00-7
09-16

0

Data Outputs: When the FIFO is not empty and ENR is active, CKR (rising edge) reads data (00 -7, 09 -16)
out of the FIFO's memory. If MR is active at the rising edge of CKR, data is read from the programming
register.

0s/PGl/PE1
017/PG2/PE2

0

Function varies according to mode:
Parity disabled - same function as 00 - 7 and 09 - 16
Parity enabled, generation - parity generation bit (PG.)
Parity enabled, check - Parity Error Flag (PBx)

ENW

I

Enable Write: Enables the CKW input (for both non-program and program modes).

ENR

I

Enable Read: Enables the CKR input (for both non-program and program modes).

CKW

I

Write Clock: The risin~e clocks data into the FIFO when ENW is LOW; updates Half Full, Almost Full, and
Full flag states. When MR is asserted, CKW writes data into the program register.

CKR

I

Read Clock: The rising e~locks data out of the FIFO when ENR is LOW; updates the Empty and Almost
Empty flag states. When MR is asserted, CKR reads data out of the program register.

HF

0

Half Full Flag: Synchronized to CKW

ElF

0

Empty or Full Flag: E is synchronized to CKR; F is synchronized to CKW

PAFE/XO

0

Dual-Mode Pin:
Not Cascaded - programmable Almost Full is synchronized to CKW; Programmable Almost Empty is synchronized to CKR.
Cascaded - expansion out signal, connected to XI of next device.

XI

I

Expansion-In Pin:
Not Cascaded - XI is tied to Vss.
Cascaded - expansion Input, connected to XO of previous device.

FL

I

First Load Pin:
Cascaded - the first device in the daisy chain will have FL tied to V ss; all other devices will have FL tied to V cc

(Figure 1).
Not Cascaded - tied to V ce.
MR

I

Master Reset: Resets device to empty condition.
Non-Programming Mode: Program register is reset to default condition of no parity and PAFE active at 16 or
less locations from Full/Empty.
Programming Mode: Data present on Do _ S is written into the programmable register on the rising edge of
CKW. Program register contents appear on 00 _ S after the rising edge of CKR.

OE

I

Output Enable for 00 _ 7, 09 - 16, 0s/PGl/PE1 and 017/PG2/PE2 pins.

Note:
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

5-140

CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457

~YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd3, 15]
Parameter

Description

7C45X-14

7C45X-20

7C45X-30

Min.

Min.

Min.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Unit

l4

20

30

ns

14

20

30

ns

Clock HIGH

6.5

9

12

ns

6.5

9

12

tcKw

Write Clock Cycle

tCKR

Read Clock Cycle

tCKH

tcKL

Clock LOW

tA

Data Access Time

tOH

Previous Output Data Hold After Read HIGH

0

0

0

ns

tFH

Previous Flag Hold After ReadlWrite HIGH

0

0

0

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up

5

7

9

ns

tHD

Data Hold

1

1

1

ns

tSEN

Enable Set-Up

5

7

9

ns

tHEN

EriableHold

1

1

1

toE
tOLZ[9,16]

OE LOW to Output Data Valid
OE LOW to Output Data in Low Z

tOHZ[9,16]

OE HIGH to Output Data in High Z

10

tpG

Read HIGH to Parity Generation

tpE

Read HIGH to Parity Error Flag

tFD

Flag Delay

tSKEW1[17]

Opposite Clock After Clock

0

0

0

tSKEW2[18]

Opposite Clock Before Clock

14

20

30

ns

tpMR

Master Reset Pulse Width

14

20

30

ns

tSCMR

Last Valid Clock LOW Set-Up to l\1R LOW

0

0

0

ns

tOHMR

Data Hold From MR LOW

0

0

0

ns

tMRR

Master Reset Recovery
(MR HIGH Set-Up to First Enabled Write/Read)

14

20

30

ns

tMRF

MR HIGH to Flags Valid

14

20

30

ns

tAMR

MR HIGH to Data Outputs LOW

14

20

30

ns

tSMRP

Program Mode-MR LOW Set-Up

14

20

30

ns

tHMRP

Program Mode-l\1R LOW Hold

10

15

20

ns

tFfP

Program Mode-Write HIGH to Read HIGH

14

20

30

tAP

Program Mode-Data Access Time

tOHP

Program Mode-Data Hold Time from MR HIGH

10

15

10

15

ns
ns

15

20

ns

10

15

20

ns

10

15

20

ns

10

15

20

ns

0

0

14
0

ns

20

0

(MR LOW)

ns

20

20
0

ns

ns

ns

30
0

ns
ns

Notes:

15. Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 3 ns or less, timing reference levels of l.Sv, and output loading as shown in AC Thst Loads
and Wavefonns and capacitance as in notes 10 and 11, unless othetwise
specified.
.
16. At any given temperatnre and voltage condition, tOLZ is greater than
tOHZ for any given device.
17. tSKEW! is the minimnm time an opposite clock can occur after a clock
and still be gnaranteed not to be included in the current clock cycle (for
purposes offlag update). If the opposite clock occurs less than tSKEW!
after the clock, the decision of whether or not to include the opposite
clock in the current clock cycle is arbitrary. Note: The opposite clock is
the signal to which a flag is not synchronized; i.e., CKW is the opposite

clock for Empty and Almost Empty flags, and CKR is the the opposite
clock for the Almost Full, Half Full, and Full flags. The clock is the sig·
nal to which a flag is synchronized; i.e., CKW is the clock for theHalf
Full, Almost Full, and Full flags, and CKR is the clock for Empty and
Almost Empty flags.
18. tSKEW2is the minimum time an opposite clock can occur before aclock
and still be guaranteed to be included in the current clock cycle (for
purposes of flag update). If the opposite clock occurs less than tSKEW2
before the clock, the decision of whether arnot to include the opposite
clock in the current clock cycle is arbitrary. See Note 17 for definition
of clock and opposite clock.

5-142

CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457

-==:::4:
7 CYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Master Reset (Programming Mode) Timing Diagram[21, 22]

CKW

DO-17

CKR
LOW

00-17

ALL DATA
OUTPUTS LOW

VALID DATA

c455-9

Master Reset (Programming Mode with Free-Running Clocks) Timing Diagram[21, 22]

1+-----

tHMRP

CKW

DO -17

CKR

00-17

ALL DATA

---_---/

QUTPUT$LQW

c455-10

Notes:
19. To only perform reset (no programming), the following criteria must
be met: ENW or CKW must be inactive while MR is LOW
20. To only ~rm reset (~o programming), the following criteria must
be met: ENR or CKR must be inactive while MR is LOW.

21. All data outputs (Qo -17) go LOW as a result ofthe rising edge ofMR
aftertAMR'
22. In this example, Qo _ 17 will remain valid until tOHMR if either the first
read shown did not occur or if the read occurred soon enough such that
the valid data was caused by it.

5-144

CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Read to Almost Empty Timing Diagram with Free-Running Clocks[23, 26, 28]
COUNT

17

16

17

17

18

16

15

CKR

CKW

HF

HIGH

HIGH

Read to Almost Empty Timing Diagram with Read Flag Update Cycle with Free-Running Clocks[23, 26, 28, 29, 30]
18 (no change)

COUNT

17

16

17

FLAG UPDATE CYCLE

18

17

16

15

CKR

BifR

CKW

ENVY

RF

HIGH

ElF

HIGH

lFO

J5.li.lt

=t
0455-14

Notes:
28. The FIFO in this example is assumed to be programmed to its default
flag values. Almost Empty is 16 words from Empty; Almost Full is 16
locations from Full.
29. R4 only updates the flag status. It does not affect the count because
ENRisHIGH.
.

30. When making the transition from Almost Empty to Intermediate, the
count must increase by two (16 .18; two enabled writes: W2, W3) before a read (R4) can update flags to the Less Than Half Fu!! state.

5-146

CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457

vIi~?cYPRESS
Switching Waveforms

(continued)

Write to Almost Full Timing Diagram[23, 28, 31, 36, 37]
COUNT

2030
[1016)
[494)

2031
[1017)
[495)

2032
[1018)
[496)

2031

2030
[1016)
[494)

[1Jlis?

CKW

EJIlW

,

LOW

,

-------------+-------+--------+---4_------~--------4_-------

CKR
LOW

HF

LOW

------------------------------------------------------------HIGH

0455·17

Write to Almost Full Timing Diagram with Free-Running Clocks[23, 28, 31]
COUNT

2031
[1017)
[495)

2032
[1018)
[496)

2031

~017)
495)

2031
[1017)
[495)

2030
[1016)
[494)

2032
[1018)
[49B)

2033
[1019)
[497)

CKW

EJIlW

CKR

EN"FI
RF

LOW

ElF

HIGH

PAFE

tFD1______________________tF_D~-----t-FD-~________
c455-18

Notes:
36. W2 updates the flag to the Almost Full state by asserting PAFE. Be·
cause Rl occurs greater thau tSKEW! after W2, W2 does not recognize
Rl when updating flag status. W3 includes R2 in the flag update be·
cause R2 occurs greater thau tSKEW2 before W3. Note that W3 does
not have to be enabled to update flags.

37. ThedashedlinesshowW3asaflagupdatewriteratherthanauenabied
write because ENW is HIGH.

5-148

CY7C455
CY7C456
CY7C457

~YPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Even Parity Generation Timing Dlagram[39, 40]
CKR ____________

J5I:1 , (PE21

~

.

ENABLED READ

r-

tpG

"-.. _______-J/

DISABLED READ " ..._ _ _ _ _ __

----I

--------------------~
00-7

PREVIOUS WORD:

NEW WORD:
ODD NUMBER OF 1S

(09 _ 16) __E;;.V,;;E;,,;N;,,;N,;,UM,;,B;,;E;;.R..;O,;,F.,;,lS;...._ _,

;(XXXXy

'

20.00

~

g
5
~
o

W

0.90

a:

0

Z

O.BO L -_ _--'--_ _---'-_ _----'
-55.00
5.00
65.00
125.00

M

1

Vee = 5.0V
1.00 I- TA = 25°C
VIN = 3.0V
0.90
O.BO

0.70
0.60
30.00

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0C)

~

0.00
0.00

~
«
::;;

VIN = 3.0V
Vee = 5.0V
f= 71 MHz

I 100.00

10.00

1l

c

60.00

40.00

1.10

1.00 i----F"'_=--t-----j

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

50.00

0.00 "------'----------'
0.00
500.00
1000.00

125.00

1.20 , - - - - , - - - - - - , - - - - ,

1.00

1-----.,"--\------1

5.00 1--/----

1.40 ,-----,---,-----,----,

~
!5Z

i------+--~=---j

'iii"

I~

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

,

I
1.00

!ZW

2.00

a:
a:
:::>
u

60.00
40.00

5

20.00

""

3.00

§

4.00

OUTPUT VOLTAGE M

45.00

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs.OUTPUTVOLTAGE

80.00

Z

/

/

/

0.00
0.00

/

/

Vee = 5.0V
TA= 25°C

I
1.00

2.00

3.00

OUTPUT VOLTAGE

5-156

/
60.00

FREQUENCY (MHz)

l<:

i'ii

V

/

M

4.00

75.00

CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464

Cascadable 8K X 9 FIFO
Cascadable 16Kx 9 FIFO
Cascadable 32K X 9 FIFO
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

•
•
•

data outputs go to the high-impedance
state when R is HIGH.
A Half Full (HF) output flag is provided
that is valid in the standalone (single device) and width expansion configurations.
In the depth expansion configuration, this
pin provides the expansion out (XO) information that is used to tell the next FIFO
that it will be activated.
In the standalone and width expansion
configurations, a LOW on the retransmit
(RT) input causes the FIFOs to retransmit
the data. Read enable (R) and write enable
(W) must both be HIGH during a retransmit cycle, and then R is used to access the
data.
The CY7C460, CY7C462, and CY7C464
are fabricated using an advanced O.Smicron N-well CMOS technology. Input
ESD protection is greater than 2000V and
latch-up is prevented by careful layout,
guard rings, and a substrate bias generator.

Functional· Description

8K x 9 FIFO (CY7C460)
16K x 9 FIFO (CY7C462)
32K x 9 FIFO (CY7C464)
Asynchronous read/write
High-speed 33.3-MHz read/write
independent of depth/width
Low operating power
-Icc = 70 rnA (max.)
Half Full flag in standalone
Empty and Full flags
Retransmit in standalone
Expandable in width and depth
SV ± 10% supply
PLCC, LCC, and 600-mil DIP
packaging
TIL compatible
Three-state outputs
Pin compatible and functionally
equivalent to IDT720S, IDT7206

Logic Block Diagram

The CY7C460, CY7C462, and CY7C464
are respectively, SK, 16K, and 32K words
by 9-bit wide first-in-first-out (FIFO) memories. Each FIFO memory is organized
such that the data is read in the same sequential order that it was written. FuJI and
Empty flags are provided to prevent overrun and underrun. Three additional pins
are also provided to facilitate unlimited expansion in width, depth, or both. The
depth expansion technique steers the control signals from one device to another in
parallel, thus eliminating the serial addition of propagation delays, so that
throughput is not reduced. Data is steered
in a similar manner.
The read and write operations may be
asynchronous; each can occur at a rate of
33.3 MHz. The wtite operation occurs
when the write (W) signal is LOW. Read
occurs when read (R) goes LOW. The nine

Pin Configurations
DATA INPUTS
(Do-Os)

DIP
Top View

PLCC/LCC
Top View

4

02

5

0,

6

Do

7

XI

8

FF

9

Co

10
11

3

2 111 323130
L.

7C460
7C462
70464

29
28
27

0,
0.,
NC

26

F[JRT

25
24
23

MR
El'

12
22
13
21
14 151617181920

d" d" §!

"

l1 10: d' c!'
C461).2

lm/Rl'
Or

a,

W

Vee

08

04
05

03
O2
01

Do

XI

FF
00
01
02
03

Os

GNO

06
07

mAT
MR

Er
lID/RF
07
06
05
04

f!(
C460·3

5-158

CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464

.?cYPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)[2]
7C460-40
7C462-40
7C464-40
Parameter

Description
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage

VIL
Ilx
IoZ
lee

Input LOW Voltage
Input Leakage Current
Output Leakage Current
Operating Current

R~ VIH,GND~ Vo~ Vee
Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA

ISBI

Standby Current

All Inputs =VIH Min.

Power-Down Current

ISB2

Output Short
Circuit cUrrent[3]

los

Min.

Test Conditions

VOR
VOL
VIH

Min.

2.2
2.2
-10
-10

GND~VI~Vee

Corn'l
MilIInd
Corn'l
Mil/Ind
corn'l
Mil/Ind

Vee - Max., VOUT - GND

Max.

Unit

0.4

V
V
V

0.8
+10
+10
70

!lA
!lA
rnA

25

rnA

30
20

rnA

2.4
0.4

Corn'l
Mil/Ind

All Inputs Vee - O.ZV

Max.

2.4

Vee - Min., lOR - -2.0 rnA
Vee = Min., IOL = 8.0 rnA

7C460-65
7C462-65
7C464-65

2.2
2.2
0.8
+10
+10
70
75
25
30

-10
-10

20

V

25

25
-90

-90

rnA

Capacitance[4]
Parameter

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

CIN

CoUT

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vee = 4.5V

Max.'
10
12

Unit
pF
pF

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

"1" 0""':: '" "1"

0""'::;: "", II

3330
INCLUDING _
_
C460-4
JIG AND SCOPE (a) Normal Load

II

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE

3330

_
-

C460·5

(b) High-Z Load

THEvENIN EQUIVALENT
2000
OUTPUT Oo--_"N~'___--oO 2V

Equivalent to:

Not.s:
4. lOsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

5-160

ALL INPUT PULSES

~s
C460-6

CY7C460
CY7C462
cY7C464

~CYPRESS
Switching Wavefonns[7]
Asynchronous Read and Write
'..
14----

FI --"""",

~-:--;:-{I+---==tPW---'-K='_Dt}=~C~-tH~DtWR~~~~.~
. ::L
::",l.o~
)I-------i<"Do-DB

DATA VALID

tptMRMRSC

Mast~r~set

DATA VALID

.~

I---tEFL~

I--tHFH
~..

C460-7

[9J

FI, WIBJ

RF

.)1)1----

twpw ..

3

tRMR-

x+

f'

~tFFH

~ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx?

C480-8

Half Full Flag
HALF FULL

HALF FULL +1

iN

RF

/

"-

I-tWHFj

HALF FULL

- tRHF

~

"""
I

Las~ Write

~

C460-9

to First Read Full Flag
LAST WRITE
FI-~------+~

ADDITIONAL
READS

FIRST READ

FIRST WRITE

W---.--..,
f!I'--t--"""'"
C460-10

Note.:
7_ AHIGH-to-LOW transition of either the write or read strobe causes
a HIGH-to-WW transition of the responding flag_ Correspondingly,
~;.?W-tO-HIGH strobe transition causes a LOW-to-HIGH flag transi-

8_

9_

5-162

Wand R = VIH around the rising edge ofMR_
tMRSC = tpMR + tRMR-

CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464

.rcYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Empty Flag and Read Data Flow-Through Mode

C460-14

Expansion Timing Diagrams

w---"'
lID1(X12l[12]

--------------I=:=j-

C460-15

QO-Q8-----;--------~

Note:
12_ ~sion out of device 1 (XOl) is connected to expansion in of device
2 (XI2)'

5-164

CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464

~YPRESS
lxo

w

R

EF

l'F
9,
0

I

I

/

9,,,,-

/-y

1

I

CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464

1

9

/

.--

L...1'[

=f>
Vcc

XI

xo
l'OII

EF

l'F

9, "-

7-y

EI\lm

CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464
l'[

I------

f--J

XI

XO

I....--

9."
7

lIS

*

l'F

f' -y

'I-"

EF

f---

CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464
l'[

-=

XI

.

FIRST DEVICE
C460-17

Figure 1. Depth Expansion

5-166

CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464

.ircYPRESS
Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
15

20
25

40

65

Speed
(ns)
15

20
25

40

65

Ordering Code
CY7C460-15JC
CY7C460-15PC

Package
Name

Package 'Jh!e

Operating
Range

J65
P15

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lelfd (600cMil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7C460-15JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C460-20DMB

28-Lead (600-Mil) Sidebraze CerD~P
32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

Military

CY7C460~20LMB

D43
L55

CY7C460-25JC
CY7C460-25PC

J65
P15

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lea(j (600-Mil) MOlded DIP

Commercial

CY7C460-25JI

J65

32-Lea(j Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C460- 25DMB

D43

28-~ad

Military

CY7C460-25LMB

L55

32-fin'Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C460-40JC
CY7C460-40PC

J65
P15

32-~ead

Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7C460-40JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C460-40DMB

D43

28-Lead (600-Mil) Sidebraze CerDIP

Military

CY7C460-40LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C46p-65JC
CY70160-65PC

J65
P15

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
28~Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7C460-65JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

(600-Mil) Sidebraze CerDIP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Ordering Code
CY7C462-15JC

Package
Name
J65

CY7C462-15PC

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C462-15JI

J65

32-Lelfd Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C46:2-20DMB

D43

28-L~ad

Military

CY7C462- 20LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C462-25JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C462-25PC

P15

48-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C462-25JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C462-25DMB

D43

28-Lead (600-Mil) Sidebraze CerDIP

Military

CY7C462-25LMB

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C462-40JC

L55
J65

CY7C462-40PC

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

Package 'IYPe
32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

32-Le~d

(600-Mil) Sidebraze CerDIP

Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

Commercial

CY7C462-40JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C462-40DMB

D4~

28-Lead (600-Mil) Sidebraze CerDIP

Military

CY7C462-40LMB

L55

32-Pin Rect;lDgular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C462-65JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY70162-65PC

P15

28-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7C4!i2-65JI

~65

32-Lead Plastic 4aded Chip Carrier

5-168

Commercial
Industrial

CY7C460
CY7C462
CY7C464

~CYPRESS
MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter
VOH
VOL
VIH
VILMax.
IIX
Icc
ISB1
IiJB2
los
Ioz

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

S'!:bgroups
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

tRC
tA
tRR
tpR
tLZR
tDVR
tHZR
twc
tpw
tHWz
tWR
tSD
tHD
tMRSC
tpMR
tRMR
tRPW
twpw
tRTC
tpRT
tRTR
tEFL
tHFH
tFFH
tREF
tRFF
tWEF
tWFF
tWHF
tRHF
tRAE
tRPE
tWAF
tWPF
tXOL
tXOH
Document#:

5-170

Subgroups
9,10, i1
9,10, it

9, W' 11
9, 1~; 11
9,10,11
9,,10,11
~; lQ, 11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
,9,10, it
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
38-00141-G

CY7C470
CY7C472
CY7C474

W?cYPRESS
Selection Guide

Frequency (MHz)
Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

I
I

7C470-15
7C472-15
7C474-15
33.3
15
105

Commercial
Military/Industrial

7C470-20
7C472-20
7C474-20
33.3
20

7C470-25
7C472-25
7C474-25
28.5
25
90
95

110

7C470-40
7C472-40
7C474-40
20
40
70
75

Maximum Ratings
Storage Temperature .................. -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ........ -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -3.0V to +7.0V
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . .. 1.0W
Output Current, into Outputs (LOW) . ; . . . . . . . . . . .. 20 rnA

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°C to +70°C

Range
Commercial
Industrial
Military[J]

Vee
5V ± 10%

-40°C to +85°C

5V ± 10%

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd2]
7C470-15
7C472-15
7C474-15
Parameter
VOH
VOL
VIH
VIL
IIX
loz
Icc
ISB!
ISB2
10SI'1

Description
Output HIGH Voltage
Output WW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage
Input Leakage Current
Output Leakage Current
Operating Current
Standby Current
Power-Down Current
Output Short Circuit Current

Test Conditions
Vee
Vee

= Min., 10H = -2.0 rnA
= Min., 10L = 8.0 rnA

0.4

GND5VI5 Vee
R:.2:. VIH, GND 5 Va < Vee
Com'l
Vee = Max.,
lOUT = ornA
MiII/lnd
Com'l
All Inputs =
VIHMin.
MiVlnd
Com'l
All Inputs =
Vee - O.2V
MiIJInd
Vee - Max., VOUT - GND

-10
-10

5-172

2.4

2.4
2.2

3.

7C470-25
7C472-25
7C474-25

Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.

Com'l
MiIJInd

Note.:
1. TA is the "instaot on" case temperature.
2. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

7C470-20
7C472-20
7C474-20

2.4
0.4
2.2
2.2

2.2
0.8
+10
+10
105

-10
-10

0.8
+10
+10
110

25
30

20
25

-90

0.4

-90

-10
-10

0.8
+10
+10
90
95
25
30
20
25
-90

Unit
V
V
V
V

JAA
JAA
rnA
rnA
rnA
rnA

Not more than one output should be tested at a time. Duration of the
short circuit should not be more than one second.

CY7C470
CY7C472
CY7C474

iiiircYPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range15, 6]
7C470-15
7C472-15
7C474-15
Parameter

Description

Min.

7C470-20
7C472-20
7C474-20

Max.

30

Min.

Max.

30

7C470-25
7C472-25
7C474-25

Min.

Max.

35

7C470-40
7C472-40
7C474-40
Min.

Max.

50

Unit

tcy

Cycle Time

tA

Access Time

tRY

Recovery Time

15

10

10

10

ns

tpw

Pulse Width

15

20

25

40

ns

tLZR

Read LOW to Low Z

3

3

3

3

ns

tOyl7]

Valid Data from Read HIGH

3

3

3

3

tHZ!7]

Read HIGH to High Z

15

20

15

15

ns

40

25

18

ns

ns
25

ns

tHWZ

Write HIGH to Low Z

5

5

5

5

tso

Data Set-Up Time

11

12

15

20

ns

tHO

Data Hold Time

0

0

0

0

ns

ns

15

20

25

40

ns

25

30

35

50

ns

HFDelay

25

30

35

50

ns

tAFEO

PAFEDelay

25

30

35

50

ns

tRAE

Effective Read from
Write HIGH

15

20

25

40

ns

tWAF

Effective Write from
Read HIGH

15

20

25

40

ns

tEFD

E/FDelay

tEFL

MRto ElF

tHFo

ww

Notes:
5.

6.

Thst conditions assume signal traosmission time of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5V aod output loading of the specified IOrJIOH
aod 30-pF load capacitance, as in part (a) of AC Thst Load aod Waveforms, unless otherwise specified.
See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing

7.

infonnatiofl.

5-174

tHZR and tDVR use capacitance loading as in part (b) ofAC Test Loads.
tHzR traosition is measured at +500mV from VOLaod -500mVfrom
VOH. tDVR transition is measured at the 1.5V level. tHwz and tLZR
transition is measured at ± 100 mV from the steady state.

CY7C470
CY7C472
CY7C474

a
=:'rcYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
EiF Flag (Last Write to First Read Full Flag)

W

L·1

R"

EfF

Rl'

FULL-1

FULL

FULL-1

/

\

t=~j-

LOW
7C410-10

EiF Flag (Last Read to First Write Empty Flag)

R

EMPTY +1

w
ElF

t~1

EMPTY

EMPTY +1

/

\

t=~j-

HIGH

7C470-11

Half Full Flag

W

HALF-FULL

HALF-FULL +1

R
RF

HALF-FULL

\

~'~1

Hrnj7C470-12

5-176

CY7C470
CY7C472
CY7C474

~YPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Mark

Icy

ICY

W.R
~

.. IRV" i - - I p w -

r-- IRV --I
70470-16

Empty Flag and Read Data Flow-Through Mode

DATAIN

w

ElF

DATA OUT

--1r-----------------..;...----------+---,.

---r----'-----t;=::3
----t--------I-~ryV"V"i~r----....

70470-17

5-178

CY7C470
CY7C472
CY7C474

~YPRESS

Table I. Flag Truth Table[!3]

IIF

EiF

JiAFE

1

0

0

Empty

1

1

0

Almost Empty

CY77C470
(8Kx9)
Number of Words in
FIFO

State

1

1

1

Less than Half Full

0

1

1

Greater than Half Full

0

1

0

Almost Full

0

0

0

Full

CY77C472
(16K x 9)
Number of Words in
FIFO

CY77C474
(32Kx9)
Number of Words in
FIFO

0

0

0

1 • (P - 1)

U (P -1)

U(P -1)

P.4096

P.8192

P .16384

4097 • (8192 - P)

8193 • (16384 - P)

16385 • (32768 - P)

(8192 - P+1). 8191

(16384 - P+1). 16383

(32768 - P+1). 32767

8192

16384

32768

Table 2. Programmable Almost FuIlJEmpty Options[14]

D3

D2

DI

DO

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

16 or less locations from EmptylFull

16

0

0

1

0

32 or less locations from EmptylFull

32

0

0

1

1

64 or less locations from EmptylFull

64

0

1

0

0

128 or less locations from EmptylFull

128

0

1

0

1

256 or less locations from EmptylFull (default)

256

0

1

1

0

512 or less locations from EmptylFull

512

0

1

1

1

1024 or less locations from EmptylFull

1024

1

0

0

0

2048 or less locations from EmptylFull

2048

1

0

0

1

4098 or less locations from EmptylFull[15]

4098

1

0

1

0

8192 or less locations from EmptylFull[16]

8192

P

PAFE Active when:

256 or less locations from EmptylFull (default)

Notes:
13. See Table 2 for P values.
14. Almost flags default to 256 locations from Empty/Full.

15. Only for CY7C472 and CY7C474.
16. Only for CY7C470.

5-180

256

CY7C470
CY7C472
CY7C474
Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
15

20

25

40

Speed
(ns)
15

20
25

40

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'JYpe

Operating
Range

CY7C470-15JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C470-15PC

PI5

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY7C470-I5JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C470-200MB

043

28-Lead (600-MiI) Sidebraze CerDIP

Military

CY7C470-20LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C470-25JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C470-25PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY7C470-25JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C470-250MB

043

28-Lead (600-MiI) Sidebraze CerDIP

Military

CY7C470-25LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C470-40JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C470-40PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY7C470-40JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C470-400MB

043

28-Lead (600-MiI) Sidebraze CerDIP

Military

CY7C470-40LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

Package
Name

Package 'JYpe

Ordering Code

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Operating
Range
Commercial

CY7C472-15JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C472-15PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY7C472-I5JI

J65
043

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C472- 200MB

28-Lead (600-MiI) Sidebraze CerDIP

Military

CY7C472-20LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C472-25JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C472-25PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY7C472-25JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C472-250MB

043

28-Lead (600-MiI) Sidebraze CerDIP

Military

CY7C472-25LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

CY7C472-40JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C472-40PC

P15

28-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

CY7C472-40JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C472-400MB

043

28-Lead (600-MiI) Sidebraze CerDIP

Military

CY7C472-40LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

5-182

Commercial

Commercial

~

=-- -., ~

'CYPRESS

Dual-Port Memories
Device
CY7C006
CY7C016
CY7C024
CY7C0241
CY7C025
CY7C0251
CY7C130
CY7C131
CY7C140
CY7C141
CY7C132
CY7C136
CY7C142
CY7C146
CY7C133
CY7C143
CY7B134
CY7B135
CY7B1342
CY7B138
CY7B139
CY7B144
CY7B145

Section Contents
Page Number
Description
16K x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................. 6-1
16K x 9 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................. 6-1
4K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................ 6-18
4K x 18 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................ 6-18
8Kx 16 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................ 6-18
8K x 18 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................ 6-18
lK x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM .................................................. 6-37
lK x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM
6-37
lK x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM
6-37
lKx 8 Dual-Port Static RAM
6-37
6-50
2K x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM
2K x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM
6-50
6-50
2K x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM
2Kx 8 Dual-Port Static RAM .................................................. 6-50
2Kx 16 Dual-Port Static RAM ................................................. 6-63
2Kx 16 Dual-Port Static RAM ................................................. 6-63
4Kx 8 Dual-Port Static RAM .................................................. 6-74
4Kx8 Dual-Port Static RAM .................................................. 6-74
4K x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM with Semaphores ................................... 6-74
4K x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................. 6-87
4K x 9 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................. 6-87
8K x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................ 6-103
8K x 9 Dual-Port Static RAM with Sem, lnt, Busy ................................ 6-103

.-=-.
~ -.,~

CY7C006
CY7C016

PRELIMINARY

'CYPRESS
Pin Configurations

68·Pin LCC/PLCC
Top View

~

6
8~1u11~1~1u1()
;::, ::::. Z 0 a: en () Z
l/02L
I/03L
I/04 L

~ ~~~~ ~

..J
« >8 « « « « «a:l « ,Jf

ASl
A.,l

11

A"
A2L
A"
Aol
TNTl

IJOsL
GND
I/OSL
I/0 7l

BUSYL

Vee
GND

18

I/OOR

19

CY7C006/16

GND

51

I/01R
I/02R

MIS
BUSY'R
TNTA
ADA
A'A

Vee
I/0 3R
I/0 4R

A2A
A3A
A.,A

I{GSR

I/OBR

C006-2

64·Pin TQFP
Top View

al~~I~I~ ~ 8 ~ ~ ~ ffi ~ ~ ~ ~
::::.::::.oO:::CI)()c:(>««««««./f 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range

Nole:
4. Pulse width < 20 ns.

6-4

Range
Commercial
Industrial

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V ± 10%

-40°C to +85°C

5V ± 10%

CY7COO6
CY7C016

PRELIMINARY
Capacitance[7]
Parameter

Thst Conditions

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

CIN
COUT

:rt
1

Rl = 8930

RTH = 2500
OUTPUT~

R2 = 3470

C=30pF

I

1
-=

(b) Thevenin Equivalent (Load 1)

R1 = 8930

R2 = 3470

-=

(e) Three-State Delay (Load 3)
COOS-6

c006-5

1

:rl

C = 5 pF
VTH = l.4V

(a) Normal Load (Load 1)

OUTPUT

OUTPUT

1

-=

-=

pF
pF

5V

5V

C = 30 pF

Unit

10
10

TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vcc= 5.OV

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

OUTPUT

Max.

C006-7

ALL INPUT PULSES

I

C =30 PF

90%
3'OV~
10%

~
10%

GND

53ns

53ns
Load (Load 2)

C006-9

COO6-8

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range!5, 8]
Parameter
READ CYCLE

Description

I

7COO6-15
7C016-15
Min. I Max.
15

7COO6-25
7C016-25
Min. I Max.
25

7COO6-35
7C016-35
Min. I Max.
35

I

7COO6-55
7C016-55
Min. I Max.
55

I

Unit
ns

tRe

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

Output Hold From Address Change

tACE

CE LOW to Data Valid

15

25

35

55

ns

tDOE
tLZOE[9,1O]

OE LOW to Data Valid

10

13

20

25

ns

tHZOE[9,IO]

OE HIGH to High Z

25

ns

tLZCE[9,1O]

CE LOW to Low Z

tHZCE[9,1O]

CE HIGH to High Z

25

ns

tpu

CE LOW to Power-Up

tpD

CE HIGH to Power-Down

OE Low to Low Z

15

25

3

3

3

3

3
10
3

3

0

0
15

0
25

9.

ns

3
15

ns

0
35

ns
ns

3
15

15

10

55
3

3
15

3

Notes:
7. Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.
8. Test conditions assume signal transition time of 3 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output loading
of the specified ImlloH and 30-pF load capacitance.

35

ns
55

ns

At any given temperature and voltage condition for any given device,
tHZCE is less than tLZCE and tHZOE is less than tLZOE.
10. Thst conditions used are Load 3.

6-6

1£

i/EYPRESS

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No.1 (Either Port Address Access)[15, 16]

~~
_ _ _
tRC

ADDRESS

CY7C006
CY7C016

PRELIMINARY

_----'---*_

-:!=OA:::!;XXXX*. ._-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-D_A"-:[~A~V_A-L~ID~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~-=

DATA OUT

coos

10

Read Cycle No.2 (Either Port CE/OE Access)[15, 17, 18]

SEIiif or CE

DATAOUT--~~--_=----------~~~~~~------~~~~~----_+----~~~---ICC

ISB

Read Timing with Port·to-Port Delay

(MIS = L)[19,20]
twc

ADDRESSR

(

)

MATCH
tPWE

RiWR

~

./
~tso
~

DATAINR

ADDRESSL

~

*10

VALID

MATCH
tO~~

)Il'

DATAouTL

)K

VALID

twoo
C006-12

Noles:

15, R/W is HIGH for read cycle.
16. Device is continuously selected CE LOW and OE LOW. This
waveform cannot be used for semaphore reads.
17. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.

=

=

=

=

18. CEL L, SEM H when accessing RAM. CE
accessing semaphores.
19. BUSY = HIGH for the writing port.
20. CEL = "CIlR = LOW.

6-8

=H, SEM =L when

#t_-:::.z
.'CYPRESS

CY7C006
CY7C016

PRELIMINARY

Switching Wavefonns (continued)
Semaphore Read After Write Timing, Either Side[25]

1/°0

DATAouT VALID

R/W

COO6-15

Semaphore Contention[26, 27, 28]

~L-A2L ____________________M_A_J_C_H____________________-J~~___________________

MATCH

SEMR _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ~
COO6-16

Notes:
25. CE = HIGH for the duration of the above timing (both write and read
cycle).
26. I/OOR = I/OOL = LOW (request semaphore); CER = CEL = HIGH
27. Semaphores are reset (available to both ports) at cycle start.

28. If tsps is violated, the semaphore will definitely be obtained by one
side or the other, but there is no guarantee which side will control the
semaphore.

6-10

1;~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY7COO6
CY7C016

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Busy Timing Diagram No.1 (CE Arbitration) [29]
CEL Valid First:

X

ADDRESSL,R

~"b

GEL

CER

BOSYR

tBLC~

CER Valid FirSt:

X

ADDRESSL,R

GEL

t-l

tBLC~

mm'i'L

c006-l9

X

ADDRESS MATCH

~"b .

CER

X

ADDRESS MATCH

t~'l

C006-20

Busy Timing Diagram No.2 (Address Arbitration)[29]
Left Address Valid First:
tRcortWC

~

ADDRESSL

ADDRESS MATCH

j t!

ADDRESS MISMATCH

_tps-

)Il'

ADDRESSR

i+-tBLA

mm'i'R

-tBHA

- - - - : j _ _=1,-----COO6-2l

1'-1

Right Address Valid First:
tRC ortwc
ADDRESSR

~

ADDRESS MATCH

ADDRESS MISMATCH

_tpsADDRESS L

'W"

--::j~=1,-i'-------{
C006-22
f4-- tBLA

BUSYL

-tBHA

Note:
29. If tps is violated, the busy signal will be asserted on one side or the other, but there is no guarantee on which side BUSY will be asserted.
30. lHA depends on which enable pin (CEL or RJWLl is deasserted first.

31. tINS or tlNR depends on which enable pin (CEL or RJWLl is asserted
last.

6-12

CY7C006
CY7C016

PRELIMINARY
Architecture

Interrupts

The CY7C006/016 consists of a an array of 16K words of 8/9 bits
each of du~ortRAM cells, I/O and address lines, and control signals (CE, OE, RiW). These control pins permit independent access for reads or writes to any location in memory. Th handle simultaneous writes/reads to the same location, a BUSY pin is provided
on each port. Two interrupt (INT) pins can be utilized for port-toport communication. Tho semaphore (SEM) control E!ns are used
for allocating shared resources. With the MIS pin, the
CY7C006/016 can function as a Master (BUSY pins are outputs)
or as a slave (BUSY pins are inputs). The CY7C006/016 has an automatic power-down feature controlled ELCE. Each port is provided with its own output enable control (OE), which allows data to
be read from the device.

The interrupt flag (INT) permits communications between
ports. When the left port writes to location 3FFE(HEX), the right
port's interrupt flag (OOR) is set. This flag is cleared when the
rls!!!port reads that same location. Setting the left port's interrupt flag
(INTd is accomplished when the right port writes to location
3FFE(HEX). This flag is cleared when the left port reads location
3FFE(HEX). The message at 3F~HE29 is user-defined. See
Table 2 for input requirements for INT. INTR and INTL are pushpull outputs and do not require pull-up resistors to operate.
Busy

Functional Description
Write Operation
D~ must be set

up for a duration of tSD before the rising edge of

R/W in order to guarantee a valid write. A write operation is controlle'!Ey either the OE pin (see Write Cycle No.1 waveform) or
the R/W pin (see Write Cycle No. 2waveform). Datacanbewritten
to the device tHZOJiafter the OE is deasserted or tHzWE after the
falling edge of R/W. Required inputs for non-contention operations are summarized in Table 1.
If a location is being written to by one port and the opposite port
attempts to read that location, a port-to-port flowthrough delay
must be met before the data is read on the output; otherwise the
data read is not deterministic. Data will be valid on the port tDDD
after the data is presented on the other port.
Table 1. Non-Contending ReadlWrite
Inputs
OE

Outputs

CE

R/W

H

X

X

H

HighZ

Power-Down

H

H

L

L

Data Out

Read Data in
Semaphore

X

H

X

HighZ

I/O Lines Disabled

X

L

Data In

Write to Semaphore

X
H

S

SEM

1/0 0-7

Operation

L

H

L

H

Data Out

Read

L

L

X

H

Data In

Write

L

X

X

L

Illegal Condition

Read Operation
When reading the device, the user must assert both the OE and CE
pins. Data will be available tACE after CE or tDOE after OE are asserted. If the user of the CY7C006/016 wishes to access a semaphore
flag, then the SEM pin must be asserted instead of the CE pin.

The CY7C006/016 provides on-chip arbitration to alleviate simultaneous memory location access (contention). If both ports' CBs
are asserted and an address match occurs within tps of each other
the Busy logic will determine which port has access. If tps is violated, one port will definitely gain permission to the location, but it
is not guaranteed which one. BUSY will be asserted tBLA after an
address match or tBLC after CE is taken LOW. BUSYL and
BUSYR in master mode are push-pull outputs and do not require
pull-up resistors to operate.
Master/Slave
An MIS pin is provided in order to expand the word width by configuring the device as either a master or a slave. The BUSY output
ofthe master is connected to the BUSY input of the slave. This will
allow the device to interface to a master device with no external
cOifonents.Writing of slave devices must be delayed until after
the USY input has settled. Otherwise, the slave chip may begin a
write cycle during a contention situation. When presented a HIGH
input, the MIS
allows the device to be used as a master and
therefore the BYline is an output. BUSY can then be used to
send the arbitration outcome to a slave.
Semaphore Operation

gs

The CY7C006/016 provides eight semaphore latches which are
separate from the dual-port memory locations. Semaphores are
used to reserve resources that are shared between the two
ports.The state of the semaphore indicates that a resource is in
use. For example, if the left port wants to request a given resource,
it sets a latch by writing a 0 to a semaphore location. The left port
then verifies its success in setting the latch by reading it. Mter
writing to the semaphore, SEM or OE must be deasserted for
tsop before attempting to read the semaphore. The semaphore
value will be available tSWRD + tDOE after the. rising edge of the
semaphore write. If the left port was successful (reads a 0), it assumes control over the shared resource, otherwise (reads a 1) it
assumes the right port has control and continues to poll the semaphore.When the right side has relinquished control of the semaphore (by writing a 1), the left side will succeed in gaining control
of the semaphore. If the left side no longer requires the semaphore, a 1 is written to cancel its request.

Table 2. Interrupt Operation Example (assumes BUSYL=BUSYR=IDGH)
LeftPort·
Fnnction
Set Left INT
Reset Left INT

R/W
X

CE

OE

X

X

Right Port
INT

X

AoL-13L
X

CE

OE

L

X

AoR-13R
3FFE

INT

L

R/W
L

L

L

3FFE

H

X

L

L

X

X

X

Set Right INT

L

L

X

3FFE

X

X

X

X

X

L

Reset Right INT

X

X

X

X

X

X

L

L

3FFE

H

6-14

PRELIMINARY
Qrdering Information
Sp~ed

(ns)
1~

25

35

55

Speed
(ns)
15

25

35

55

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1YPe

CY7COO6-15AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7COO6-15JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7COO6-25AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7COO6-25JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7COO6-25AI

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7COO6-25JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7COO6-35AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7COO6-35JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7COO6-35AI

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7COO6-35JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7COO6-55AC

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7COO6-55JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7COO6-55AI

A65

64-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7COO6-55JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Package
Name

Package type

Ordering Code
CY7COI6-15AC

A80

80-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7COI6-1S)C

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7COI6-25AC

A80

80-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7C016-25JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7CQ16-25AI

A80

80-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7C016-25JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C016-35AC

A80

80-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7C016-35JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7COI6-35AI

A80

80-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7C016.:...35JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7COI6-55AC

ABO

80-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7C016-55JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C016-55AI

A80

80-Lead Thin Quad Flat Package

CY7C016-55JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

6-16

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Industrial

Commercial

Industrial

Commercial

Industrial

Operating
Range
Commercial
Commercial

Industrial

Commercial

Industrial

Commercial

Industrial

CY7C006
CY7C016

PRELIMINARY

CY7C024/0241
CY7C025/0251

4K X 16/18 and 8K x 16/18 Dual-Port
Static RAM with Sem, Int, Busy
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

4K x 16 organization (CY7C024)
4K x 18 organization (CY7C0241)
8K x 16 organization (CY7C025)
8K x 18 organization (CY7C0251)
High-speed access
-15ns
Automatic power-down
Low operating power
-Icc = 150 rnA (typ.)
Expandable data bus to 32/36 bits or
more using Master/Slave chip select
when using more than one device
On chip arbitration logic
Semaphores included to permit software handshaking between ports
INT flag for port-to-port communication
Separate upper byte and lower byte
control
Pin select for Master or Slave
Available in 84-pin PLCC and 100-pin
T FP

• Pin-compatible and functional eqnivalent to IDT7024/IDT7025

Functional Description
The CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251
are low-power CMOS 4K x 16/18 and 8K
x 16/18 dual-port static RAMs. Various arbitration schemes are included on the
CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251 to
handle situations when multiple processors access the same piece of data. Two
ports are provided permitting independent, asynchronous access for reads and
writes to any location in memory. The
CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251 can
be utilized as standalone 16-/18-bit
dual-port static RAMs or multiple devices
can be combined in order to function as a
32-/36-bit or wider master/slave dual-port
static RAM. An M/S pin is provided for
implementing 32-/36-bit or wider memory
applications without the need for separate
master and slave devices or additional discrete logic. Application areas include interprocessor/multiprocessordesigns,communications status buffering and
dual-port video/graphics memory.

Each port has independent control pins:
chip enable (CE), read or write enable (R!
W), and output enable (DE). Two flags
~rovided on each port (BUSY and
INT). BUSY signals that the port is trying
to access the same location currently being accesse~ the other port. The interrupt flag (INT) permits communication
between ports or systems by means of a
mail box. The semaphores are used to
pass a flag, or token, from one port to the
other to indicate that a shared resource is
in use. The semaphore logic is comprised
of eight shared latches. Only one side can
control the latch (semaphore) at any time.
Control of a semaphore indicates that a
shared resource is in use. An automatic
power-down feature is controlled independently on each port by a chip select
(CE) pin.
The CY7C024/0241 and CY7C025/0251
are available in 84-pin PLCCs (CY7C024
and CY7C025 only) and lOO-pin Thin
Quad Plastic Flatpack (TQFP).

Logic Block Diagram
~L ~~===a~~-----------------,

AsL

===1=1=;1
AOA

-----l...h~~i~::=:-l:~
1'---'""
1107L
__...J_i....__- .____...J

I/OaL - I/015L
IIOOL -

-----~'_t

I/OOR - I/0 7A

llliSVA[2]

J:IDS'YL[2j

A12R (CY7C025/0251)

(CY7C025/0251) A12L
A11L

A11R

7C024-1

Notes:
1. LB=Lower Byte. UB=Upper Byte.

2.

6-18

BUSY is an output in master mode and an input in slave mode.

L=::Z
~'CYPRESS

CY7C024/0241
CY7C025/0251

PRELIMINARY

Pin Configurations (continued)

lOO·Pin TQFP
Top View

1009998 97 96 95 94939291 90 8988 878685 84 83 82 81 8079 787778
NC
NC
NC
NC

NC
NC
NC
NC
I/0 1Ot.

As,
~,

I/O,1L
I/O,2L
I/O,3L
GND
I/O,4L
VO,5L
Vee
GND

As,
A2'

All
Ao!.

Tm',
iIDS'I,
GND

MIS

1I00R

iIDS'lR

VO,R

Tm'R

I/0 2R

AOR
A'R
A2R

Vee
I/OaR
II0 4R
I/OSR

AsR

~R
NC
NC
NC
NC

rlOaR
NC
NC
NC
NC

7C024-4

10099 98 97 96 9594 93 92 91 908988 8786 8S 84 B3 82 81 8079 78

n

76
75

NC
NC
NC
NC

NC
NC
NC
NC

As,

I/O'0l

~,

As,

I/O '1L

1/0 ,2l

A:!,
All

I/O'3L

GND

Ac,

lI'IT,
1llJSY,
GND

I/O '4L

I/O,5L
Vee

GND

MIS

IIOOR
1I0 1A

IllJSYR

lI'ITR

I/0 2R

AoR

Vee

A'R
A2R

r/OaR

AsR

I/0 4A

1/0 5A

~R
NC
NC
NC
NC

I/OSA
NC
NC
NC
NC

7C024-5

6-20

~

CY7C024/0241

~~ CYPRESS ========P='RE=L=IM=I=N=~=R=Y==CY=7=C=02=5i;;;;;;/O=25=1
Pin Definitions
Left Port

Right Port

Description
Chip Enable

CEL

CER

RiWL
OEL

mR

Output Enable

AoL-A12L

AoR-A12R

Address

I/OOL -I/0 15L
SEML

I/OOR -I/015R

Data Bus Input/Output

SEMR

Semaphore Enable
Upper Byte Select

RiWR

Read/Write Enable

VBL

UBR

LBL

LBR

Lower Byte Select

'iN'fL

'iN'fR

Interrupt Flag

BUSYL

BUSYR

Busy Flag

MIS

Master or Slave Select

Vee
GND

Power
Ground

Selection Guide
7C024/0241-15
7C025/0251-15
15

7C024/0241-25
7C025/0251-25
25

7C024/0241-35
7C025/0251-35
35

7C024/0241-55
7C025/0251-55
55

Maximum Operating Current (rnA)

280

250

230

220

Maximum Standby Current for ISBl (rnA)

70

60

50

40

Maximum Access Time (ns)

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be inlpaired. For user guidelines,
nottested. )
Storage Thmperature ................ -65°C to + 150 00 C
Ambient Thmperature with
.
Power Applied ...................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential. . . . . .. -0.3V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltagef3] .................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA

Static Discharge Voltage ....................... > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range

Note:

3. Pulse width < 20 os.

6-22

Range
Commercial
Industrial

Ambient
Temperature
O°C to +70°C

Vee
5V ± 10%

-40°C to +85°C

5V± 10%

Capacitance[5]
Parameter

Description
Input Capacitance
OUtput Capacitance

eIN
CoUT

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vcc = 5.0V

Max.
10
10

...

pnit
pF
pF

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
5V

OUTPUT

~
I

C = 30 pF

R1=8930

1

c=30PF I

R2 = 34m

-

--

~
1.

5V ~1=8roo

RTH = 2500
OUTPUT::rI

OUTPUT

7C024·8

C= 5 F

= 1.4V

VTH

-=

P

R2

7C024-9

(a) Normal Load (Load 1)

= 3470
7C024·10

(c) Three-StIlte Delay (Load 3)

(b) Thevenin Equivalent (Load 1)

ALL INPUT PULSES
OUTPU~

I

3'OV~
10
90%
C=30pF

GND
5,3n5-

Load (Load 2)

7C024-11

7C024-12

Switch.ng Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd6]
Parameter
Description
REAl) CYCLE
Read Cycle Time
tRe
Address to Data Valid
tAA
tOHA
tACEl7J
tDOE
tLZOELH,9J
tHZOEL8,~J

tLZCELH,9J
tHzCEL",~J

tpu
tpD
tABEL?J
Notes:
5.
6.

O\1:£ut Hold from
Ad ,ress thange
CE LOW to Data Valid
DE LOW to DatI! Valid
DE Low to Low Z
OE HIGH to High Z
CE LOW to Low Z
CE H~!3H to High Z
CE LOW to Power-Up
CE HIGH to Power-Down
Byt(l I!nable Access Time

7C024/0241-15
7C025/1!751-15
Min.'
Max.

7C024/0241-25
7C025/0251-25
Min.
Max.
25

15
15

35
25

15
10
3

10
10

15

Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may
affect these parameters.
Thst conditions assume signal transition time of 3 ns or less, timing reference levels of l.SV; input pulse levels ofO to 3.0V; and output loading
of the specified ImlloH and 30-pF load capacitance.

7.
8.
9.

6-24

25
3

20

25
0

0
25
25

15
15

3

3

0

0

55
25

20

25
35

Unit
ns
ns
ns

3

3

3

55

35
20

15

3

55

..

25
13

3

7C024/0241-55
7C025/0251-55
'Max.
Min.

35

3

3

3

,

7C024/0241-35
7C025/0251-35
Min.
Max.

55

ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns

Th access RA~CE=L, pB=L, SEM=H. Th access semaphore,
CE=H and SEM=L. Either condition must be valid for the entire
tSCEtime.
At any given temperature and voltage condition for any given device,
tHZCE is less than tLZCE and tHZOE is less than tLZOE.
Thst conditions used are Load 3.

~

CY7C024/0241

'§g~YPRESS~~~~~~~~P~nE~L~IM~I~N~~~R~Y~~CY~7~CO~2~5/~02~5~
1
Data Retention Mode
The CY7C024/0241 is designed with battery backup in mind. Data
retention voltage and supply current are guaranteed over temperature. The following rules insure data retention:
1. Chip enable (rn) must be held HIGH during data retention,
within V cc to V cc - 0.2Y.

2.
3.

Timing

..

Data Retention Mode
4.SV

Vee ~ 2.0V

Vee to Vee - 2.0V

7C024·'3

Parameter
ICCDRI

Test Conditions[13]

@VCCDR=2V

Note:

13. CE = Vee, Vin =GND to Vee, TA =25°C. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

6-26

rn must be kept between V cc - 0.2V and 70% of V cc during the power-up and power-down transitions.
The RAM can begin operation >tRC after V cc reaches the
minimum operating voltage (4.5 volts).

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.1:

R/W Controlled Timing[19, 20, 21, 22J

ADDRESS

Cl:[23, 241

DATA OUT

~--------------~---------------4(NOTE26

NOTE 26

tso

DATA IN

--------------------------------1(
7C024-17

Write Cycle No.2: CE Controlled Timing[19, 20, 21, 27J

ADDRESS

twc

=>

)K
tAW

CE'J23, 241

)1'

~
-tsA

-tHA--

tSCE

tso

tHO

1/

DATA IN

/1

I"

Notes:
19, R/W must be HIGH during all address transitions.
20. A write occurs du!'!!!g the overlap (tSCE or tpWE) of a LOW CE or
SEM and a LOW UB or LB.
21. tHA is measured from the earlier ofCE or R/W or (SEM or R/W) going HIGH at the end of write cycle.
22. If DE is LOW during a R/W controlled write cycle, the write pulse
width must be the larger of tpWE or (tHZWE + tSD) to allow the I/O
drivers to turn off and data to be placed on the bus for the required
tSD. If OE is HIGH during an RfW controlled write cycle, this requirement does not apply and the write pulse can be as short as the
specified tPWE.

4

=

=

7C024-18

23. To access RAM, CE VIL, S'EM VIH.
24. Th access upper byte, CE = VII., UB = VIL, SEM = VIH'
Th access lower byte, CE = VII.> LB = VIL, S'EM = VIH.
25. 'Itansition is measured ±500 mV from steady state with a 5-pF load
(including scope and jig). This parameter is sampled and not 100%
tested.
26. During this period, the I/O pins are in the output state, and input signals must not be applied.
27. If the CE or SEM LOW transition occurs simultaneously with or after
the R/W LOW transition, the outputs remain in the high-impedance
state.

6-28

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Timing Diagram of Read with BUSY (Mis=IDGH)[32j
twc

K

ADDRESSR

~!(

MATCH

RJWR

tpWE

~

i'

1---1$0
~IL

DATAINR

Ips
ADDRESS L

"IlL

VALID

*HO

I+---.

)Il'

MATCH

:JC

I - - f- tBLA
lIDS'i'L

tBOO_

tO~~

DATAOUTL

)E

Iwoo
7C024·21

Write Timing with Busy Input (M!S=WW)

7C024-22

Note:
32. CEL = CER = LOW.

6-30

i!I!!!!:~

CY7C024/0241
. , CYPRESS =====;;;;;;;;;==P;;;;'RE=L;;;;IM=IN.;;;;'A;;;;R;;;;Y=;;;;CY=7;;;;C;;;;02;;;;5/;;;;O;;;;25=1
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Interrupt Timing Diagrams
Left Side Sets INTR:
\WC

ADDRESSL

WRITE FFF (1 FFF CY7C025)

tINS[35]

-----1''---------------------~

Right Side Clears OOR:

XXXXXXXXXXXXXX

ADDRESSR

~

tRC

7C024-27

....

-. . . I.:(1.:.:.F R.:. .:F~.:.:. ~:.:.: ~ ~5:1-)_.~=======

CER

,----------

"
ImR
7C024-28

Right Side Sets INTL:

twc
WRITE FFE (1 FFE CY7C025)

1---

tINS[35]

---~

........._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
7CQ24-29

Left Side Clears INTL:

"'''S''. XXXXXXXXXXZXxx>f. . . (.1"-'F~. ; ;.f. ;.~ ~\C; .; Fg; .; 25.:. .)
GEL
K
R/WL /

OE

L

ImL

/

_*____

/L~I(

~K

' "' "' "' "

~
7C024-30

Notes:
34. tHA depends on which enable pin (eEL or RiWL) is deasserted first.

35. tINS or tINR depends on which enable pin (CEL or RiWL) is asserted
last.

6-32

Table 1. Non-Contending Read/Write
Outputs

Inpllts
CE

R/W

OE

UB

LB

SEM

H

X

X

X

X

H

HighZ

X

X

X

H

H

H

L

L

X

L

H

H

L

L

X

H

L

H

1/0 0-1/0,

1/0 8-1/0 15

Operation

HighZ

Deselected: Power-Down

HighZ

HighZ

Deselected: Power-Down

Data In

HighZ

Write to Upper Byte Only

HighZ

Data In

Write to Lower Byte Only

L

L

X

L

L

H

Data In

Data In

Write to Both Bytes

L

H

L

L

H

H

Data Out

HighZ

Read Upper Byte Only

L

H

L

H

L

H

HighZ

Data Out

Read Lower Byte Only

L

H

L

L

L

H

Data Out

Data Out

Read Both Bytes

X

X

H

X

X

X

HighZ

HighZ

Outputs Disabled

H

H

L

X

X

L

Data Out

Data Out

Read Data in Semaphore
Flag

X

H

L

H

H

L

Data Out

Data Out

Read Data in Semaphore
Flag

H

-.J

X

X

X

L

Data In

Data In

Write DINO into
Semaphore Flag

X

.....r

X

H

H

L

Data In

Data In

Write DINO into
Semaphore Flag

L

X

X

L

X

L

Not Allowed

L

X

X

X

L

L

Not Allowed

Table 2. Interrupt Operation Example (assumes BUSYL=BUSYR=HIGH)[36j
Function
Set Right INTR Flag
Reset Right INTR Flag
Set Left INTL Flag
Reset Left INTL Flag

R/WL
L
X
X
X

CEL
L
X
X
L

Left Port
OEL AoL-llL
X
(l)FFF
X
X
X
X
(l)FFE
L

INTL
X
X
Ll37J
Hl38]

R/WR
X
X
L
X

CER
X
L
L
X

Right Port
OER AoR-llR
X
X
(l)FFF
L
X
(l)FFE
X
X

INTR
Ll3~J

H[J/]
X
X

Table 3. Semaphore Operation Example
Function
No action
Left port writes 0 to semaphore
Right port writes 0 to semaphore

DO-DI5Left
1

Left port writes 1 to semaphore
Left port writes 0 to semaphore
Right port writes 1 to semaphore
Left port writes 1 to semaphore
Right port writes 0 to semaphore
Right port writes 1 to semaphore
Left port writes 0 to semaphore
Left port writes 1 to semaphore
Notes:
36. AoL-12L and AoR-12R, IFFF/IFFE for the CY7C025.
37. If BUSYR=L, then no change.

0
0

Do-DI5 Right
1
1
1

1
1

0

0

1
1

0

1
1
1

0

1
1
1

0

1

Status
Semaphore free
Left Port has semaphore token
No change. Right side has no write access to
semaphore.
Right port obtains semaphore token
No change. Left port has no write access to
semaphore
Left port obtains semaphore token
Semaphore free
Right port has semaphore token
. Semaphore free
Left port has semaphore token
Semaphore free

38. If BUSYL= L, then no change.

6-34

~~

CY7C024/0241

~~YPRESS~~~~~~~~P=nE~L=IM=I=N=~~Y~=C=Y=7=CO=2=~=02=5==1
Ordering Information (continued)
Speed

(ns)

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1:ype

Operating
Range

15

CY7C0241-15AC

AlOO

100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Commercial

25

CY7C0241-25AC

A100

100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Commercial

CY7C0241- 25Al

A100

lOO-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Industrial

CY7C0241-35AC

A100

100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Commercial

CY7C0241-35AI

AlOO

lOO-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Industrial

CY7C0241-55AC

A100

100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Commercial

CY7C024l-55Al

A100

100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Industrial

35

55

Speed

(ns)

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1:ype

Operating
Range

15

CY7C0251-15AC

AlOO

lOO-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Commercial

25

CY7C025l-25AC

AlOO

100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Commercial

CY7C0251-25AI

AlOO

100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Industrial

CY7C0251-35AC

AlOO

lOO-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Commercial

CY7C0251-35AI

AlOO

lOO-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Industrial

CY7C025l-55AC

AlOO

lOO-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Commercial

CY7C0251-55AI

AlOO

lOO-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack

Industrial

35

55

Document #: 38-00255-A

6-36

CY7C130/CY7C131
CY7C140/CY7C141
Pin Configurations (continued)
LCC/PLCC
Top View

PQFP
Top View
-'

a:

..sl~~ Iltl~ rt'~{?l~! I~ If ~
7 6 5 4 3 2 ~1; 52 51 504946 47
All

46

~

45

"oL
A.,L
AsL
AsL

10
11
12
13

A71

14

AsL
AgL
VOOL

15
16
17

I/0 1L
I/0 2L

18
19

110"

20

44

43
7C131
7C141

42
41

40
39
38
37
36

OER
AcR
A'R
A2R
"oR
A.,R
ASR

35
34

1I00R

OER
AcR
A'R
A2R

"oL
AsL
A7L
AgL
AgL

A'R
A7R
AsR
AgR
·NC

All
A"
"oL
A.,L

"oR
A.,R

7C131

AsR

7C141

AsR
A7R
AgR
AgR
NC

I/Dol
I/0 1L
I/0 2L
1I00L

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
C13O-3

1I00R

g~gffirli ~ ~ ~l~~~~~
Selection Guide
7C130-25[3]
7C131-25
7C140-25
7C141-25
Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum 0serating
Current (rnA
Maximum Standby
Current (rnA)

Com'l/Ind

7C130-30
7C131-30
7C140-30
7C141-30

7C130-35
7C131-35
7C140-35
7C141-35

7C130-55
7P31-55
7C140-55
7C141-55
55

25

30

35

45

170

170

120

90

90

170

120

120

45

35

35

65

45

45

Military
Com'l/Ind

7C130-45
7C131-45
7C140-45
7C141-45

65

65

Military

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
StorageThmperature ................. -65°C to +150 oo C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential
(Pin 48 to Pin 24) ....................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State ......................... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... - 3.5V to +7 .OV
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 20 rnA
Notes:
3. 25-ns version available only in PLCC/PQFP packages.

Static Discharge Voltage ....................... >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Thmperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V ± 10%

Industrial

-40°C to +85°C

5V ± 10%

Military[4]

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Range
Commercial

4.

6-38

TA is the "instant on" case temperature

CY7C130/CY7C131
CY7C140/CY7C141

~YPRESS

"1~

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

0"":: ., "II

~:

347Q

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE
(a)

_
-

,pe

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

C130-5

"Ill"

BlJSY
OR

1m

34m

_
-

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
OUTPUTo

2~OQ

3.0V

o1.40V

~~

_
(b)

C130-6

BUSY Output Load

(CY7C130/CY7C131 ONLy)

ALL INPUT PULSES

Equivalent to:

~-r~m
C130-7

~k

~ CO%

GND.s.

C130-8

C130-9

Switching Characteristics Qver the Operating RangdS, 10)
7CI30-25L'J
7C131-25
7C140-25
7C141-25
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

7C130-30
7C131-30
7CI40-30
7C141-30
Min.

Max.

7C130-35
7C131-35
7CI40-35
7C141-35
Min.

Max.

7C130-45
7C131-45
7CI40-45
7C141-45
Min.

Max.

7C130-55
7C131-55
7CI40-55
7C141-55
Min. -Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE
tRC
tAA

Read Cycle Time
Address to Data Valid[ll)

25

tOHA

Data Hold from
Address Change
CE LOW to Data Valid[ll)

0

tACE
tDoE
tLZOE
tHZOE
tLZCE

~

tHA
tSA
tpWE
tSD
tHD
tHZWE
tLzWE

3

CE LOW to Low Z[12, 13)
CE HIGH to HighZ[12, 13)

5

30
20
3

0

Write Cycle Time

25
20

Address Set-Up to Wfite End

20
2
0
15
15
0

Address Hold from Write End
Address Set-Up io Write Start
R!W Pulse Width
Data ~et-Up to Write End
Data Hold from Write End
R/W LOW to High Z[13)
R!W HIGH to
:z(13)

=

ns
ns
ns

25
25

0

0
35

35

ns
ns
ns
ns

35

45

55

ns

40

25

35
35

2
0
25

2
0
25

ns
ns
ns
ns

15
0

15
0

2
0
30
20

40
2
0
30
20

ns
ns

0

0

0
20

15

0

ns

25

5
20

35

55

30
30

30
25

15

Low

20

25

Notes:
10. Thst conditions assume signal trallsition times of S ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V and output
loading ofthe specified IOlJIOH, and -30-pF load capacitance.
11. AC Thst Conditions use VOH 1.6V and VOL 1.4Y.
12. At any given temperature and volt"l!e condition for any given device,
tHZCE is less than tLZCE and tHZOE is less than tLZOE.

20

ns
ns
ns

3

5

0

25

45
25

20

15

55
0

3

5

15

CE LOW to Write End

35
20

15
5

55
45

0

3

15

0

45
35

0

0

15

DE LOW to Low Z[12, 13J
DE HIGH to High Z[12, 13J

=

35
30

25

tow to Data Valid[ll J

tHZCE
CE LOW to Power-Up
tpu
CE HIGH to Power-Down
tpD
_.WRITE CYCLE[14j
twc
tSCE
tAW

30
25

0
20

0

25

0

ns
ns
ns

13. tLZCE, tLZWE, tHZOE, tLZOE, tHZCE and tHZWE are tested with CL =
SpF as in part (b) of AC Thst Loads. 'Iransition is measured ±SOO m V
from steady state voltage.
14. The internal write time of the memory is defioed by the overlap of CS
LOW and RiW LOW. Both signals must be low to initiate a write and
either signal can termioate a write by going high. The data input set-up
and hold timiog should be referenced to the risiog edge of the signal
that termioates the write.

6-40

CY7C130/CY7C131
CY7C140/CY7C141
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Read Cycle No. 2[18, 20J
Either Port CEJOE Access

/~

"""""\1\,.

!--tHZCE-

tACE

~

tHZOE

tOOE--

~etLZOE-tLZCE

DATA OUT
ICC

<-// ' / / / /

---

-'>---

DATA VALID

r-

tpu

_tpo

/l

ISB - - - / ' .

Read Cycle No. 3[19]

~-"

Read with BUSY, Master: CY7C130 and CY7C131
tRC

)K

ADDRESSR

)(

ADDRESS MATCH

RiWR

")

tpWE

~

~~

-

ADDRESS L

)1(
tps

VALID

tHO

)~

ADDRESS MATCH

~
-tBHA
l---:tBLA

tBoo-

j~
tO~~

twoo

C130 -12

Write Cycle No.1 (OEThree-StatesDataI/Os - EitherPort)[14,21J
Either Port
~-------------------------twc------------------------~

ADDRESS

::~~~==========~~:C;E==============~::::~
____1:::::::~t~~~:::::::;~~,~~----tPWE------~~--------r_-------tso
DATA VALID

tHZOEa

DOUT

»»»

HIGH IMPEDANCE
C130-13

6-42

CY7C130/CY7C131
CY7C140/CY7C141

~YPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Busy Timing Diagram No.2 (Address Arbitration)
Left Address Valid First:
tRcortWC

K

ADDRESSL

ADDRESS R

ADDRESS MATCH

ADDRESS MISMATCH

-tps-

)~

--1-----1
~ tBLA

R

IIDSY

-tBHA

C130-17

Right Address Valid First:
tRC ortwc
ADDRESSR

~

ADDRESS MATCH

j

ADDRESS MISMATCH

-tps-

{
ADDRESSL
-

BOS'i'L

tBLA

-

!BHA

C130-18

Busy Timing Diagram No.3
Write with BUSY (Slave: CY7Cl40/CY7C141)

cr
R/W

~~___________________________________

~I+-------

tpWE

-------.Jt

~-tw:
-!_______F"" ~1

C130-19

6-44

1ac

CY7C130/CY7C131
CY7C140/CY7C141

:?cYPRESS

1YpicaJ DC and AC Characteristics

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. Mre.IENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.4

1.2

./

3l1.2

3l 1.01----==""I-c:::...----I

lee/

V

.9 0.8
0
w
~ 0.6
II:

0.2

I---

ISB3

0.0
4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

0.4

::l

g

0.2

ISB3

-55

1.3

j

1.4

6l

1.2

~

1.2

............

II:

~ 1.0

r--....

l5~

TA= 25°C

1

0.8
4.0

4.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

6.0 0.6

./

i-'"

M

30.0

2.5

25.0

~

~

:l:
~15.0

1.5
1.0
0.5

0.0

o

.---V
1.0

2.0

3.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1/
4.0

M

~

40

o

20

0.0

5.0

5.0

V
o

'--

/

/
Vee = 5.0V _
TA = 25°C
1.0

I

I

2.0

3.0

4.0

NORMALIZED Icc vs. CYCLE TIME

Vee = 4.5V
TA = 25°C
V,N = O.SV

~

II:

~ 0.751----...,j".~---+-----l

Vee = 4.5V
TA = 25°C

I

_

I

200 400 600 800 1000
CAPACITANCE (pF)

6-46

4.0

t!:J 1.0

/

o

3.0

1.25

.,J;

/
V

'" '"

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

"
o

/

/

oV

125

,-

~10.0

v

80

Cii

Vee = 5.0V

25

:.J

II:

z

/

~ 100

II:
~

'iii'

-S20.0

w 2.0

2.0

v

a
Z 60

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT LOADING

3.0

1.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (OC) .

0

0

./

-55

TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

;i

o

!z

1.0
0.8

5.5

5.0

0

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

~

~ 140
~ 120

z

1----.1

0.9

20

""

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs.OUTPUTVOLTAGE

1.6

j

"

25
125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0G)

~

5

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

~

40

I-

6.0 0.6.t:===:t====::::t

1.4

::; 1.1

80

~ 60

Vee = 5.0V
V,N = 5.0V

M

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

100

::l

0

z

ifi

u
w

..:

::;;

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

I-

~

"

V

~

:§. 120

0.501·'::0---::'20:----3::1:0,...------l4O
CYCLE FREQUENCY (MHz)

CY7C130/CY7C131
CY7C140/CY7C141

.~YPRESS
Ordering Information (continued)
Speed
(ns)
30
35

45

55

Speed
(ns)
25

30

35

45

55

Ordering Code

Package
Name

"

Package lYPe

Opemting
Range

(6QO-MiI) Molded DIP

Commercial

P25

4g~Lead

CY7C140-30PI

P25

48-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

CY7Cl40-35PC

P25

48-Lead (600-Mli) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7C140-351'I

P25

48-Lead (600-MiI) Molded DIP

Industrial

CY7Cl40-35DMB

D26

48-Lead (6qo-MiI) Sidebraze DIP

Milit~ry

CY7C140-45PC

P25

48-Lead (600-Mii) Molded DIP

Commercial
Industrial

CY7C140-30PC

Industrial

CY7Cl40-45PI

P25

48-Lead (600-Iviil) Molded OIP

CY7C140-45DMB

D26

48-Lead (600-MiI) Sidebra;:e DIP

Military

CY7C140- 55PC

P25

48-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

Commercial

CY7Cl40-55PI

P25

48-Lead (600-Mil) Molded DIP

Il)dustrial

CY7C140-55DMB

D26

48-Lead (600-Mil) Sidebraze DIP

Military

Package
Name

Package lYPe

Opemting
Range

CY7C141-25JC

J69

52-Lead Plastic Lellded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C141-25NC

N52

52-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack

Ordering Code

CY7C141-25JI

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C141-25NI

N52

52-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack

Industrial
Commercial

CY7C141-30JC

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C141-30NC

N52

52-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack

CY7C141-30JI

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C141-35JC

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C141-35NC

N52

52-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack
Industrial

CY7C141-35JI

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C141-35NI

N52

52-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack

CY7C141- 35LMB

L69

52-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Military

CY7Ci41-45JC

J69

52-LeadPlastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C141-45NC

N52

52-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack

CY7C141-45JI

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded C;hip Carrier

CY7C141-45NI

N52

52-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack

CY7C141-45LMB

"

Industrial

L69

52-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Military

CY7C141-55JC

J69

52-Leitd Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C141-55NC

N52

52-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack

CY7C141-55JI

J69

52-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C141-55NI

N52

52-Pin Plastic Quad Flatpack

CY7C141-55LMB

L69

52-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

6-48

Industrial
Military

CY7C132/CY7C136
CY7C142/CY7C146

2K X 8 Dual-Port
Static RAM
Features
• D.8-micron CMOS for optimum speed/
power
• Automatic power-down
• TTL compatible
• Capable of withstanding greater than
2001Velectrostatic discharge
• Fully asyncbronous operation
• Master CY7CI32/CY7CI36 easily expands data bus width to 16 or more
bits using slave CY7CI42/CY7CI46
• BUSY output ~ag on CY7CI32/
CY7CI36; BU Y input on
CY7CI42/CY7C146
• INT flag for port-to-port communication (52-pin LCC/PLCC/PQFP
versions)

Functional Description
The CY7C1321CY7C136/CY7C142 and
CY7C146 are high-speed CMOS 2K by 8
dual-port static RAMS. lWo ports are provided to pennit independent access to any
location in memory. The CY7C1321
CY7C136 can be utilized as either a standalone 8-bit dual-port static RAM or as a
MAS1ER dual-port RAM in conjunction
with the CY7C142/CY7C146 SLAVE dual-port device in systems requiring 16-bit
or greater word widths. It is the solution to
applications requiring shared or buffered
data such as cache memory for DSp, bitslice, or multiprocessor designs.
Each port has independent control pins;
chip enable (rn), write enable (R/W), and

output enable (aB). BUSY flags are provided on each port. In addition, an interrupt flag (INT) is provided on each port ~
the 52-pin LCC and PLCCversions. BUS
signflls that the port is trying to access the
same location currently being accessed by
the ot~ort. On the LCC/PLCC versions, INT is an interrupt flag indicating
that data has been placed in a unique location (7FF for the left port and 7FE for the
right port).

An automatic power-down feature is controlled independently on each port by the
chip enable (eE) pins.
The CY7C132/CY7C142 are available in
both 48-pin DIP and 48-pin LCC. The
CY7C136/CY7C146 are available in
52-pin LCC, PLCC, and PQFP..

Logic Block Diagram

~l::~~=r--------,
l:El

OEl~~~~~~~~~=t~

A10L -

Pin Configuration

r----------{]~~~R
CER
OER

....--+.t----

An ---1"4---,
11001. ---t:+-r~
lIOn
BUSYll'l

---+'--1..:::::1

_-....,.-----.1

AsL ---\-.1----,
AoL--~--........J

DIP
Top View

A10R

A7R
rr.;:;~-:I--- I/OOR

L.:.:J--+---

1/07R

L.----r - __ BUSYRI'I
r-::::::-...+--- ASR
L---.J+i--- AoR

l:El

~l

BUSYl
A10L

<:lEl

"ol
A'l
A'l

Aal
~l

Aal
Asl
A7l

AeL
Am.
IIOol

Vee

l:ER
RiWR
BUSYR
A,OR
OER

"oR
A'R
A'R

AaR
~R

AsR
AeR
A7R

AeR
AeR

I/0 1L

I/0 7R

I/O'l
I/Oal

!JOSR

I/04l
I/OSL

1I04R

II0 6L

1I0 2R

liOn

110,"
IIOOR

GND

1I0sR
1/0 3R

C132-2

Noles:
t. CY7C132/CY7C136 (Master): l'i"iJ'SY is open drain output and requires pull-up resistor.
CY7C142/CY7Cl46 (Slave): l'i"iJ'SY is input.

2.

Open drain outputs; pull-up resistor required.

6-50

CY7C132/CY7C136
CY7C142/CY7C146

~YPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating RangerS]
7C132-25,30[3]
7C136-25,30
7C142-25,30
7C146-25,30
Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions

Min.

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vrn

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Max.

2.4

7C132-3S
7C136-3S
7C142-35
7Cl46-3S
Min.

7C132-4S, SS
7C136-4S, SS
7C142-45,5S
7C146-4S, SS

Max.

Min.

2.4

Max.

Unit
V

2.4

V

IOL = 4.0 rnA

0.4

0.4

0.4

IOL = 16.0 rnA[6]

0.5

0.5

0.5

2.2

2.2
0.8

2.2
0.8

V
0.8

V

IIX

Input Load Current

GND~VI~Vee

-5

+5

-5

+5

-5

+5

loz

Output Leakage
Current

GND~ Vo~

Vee,
Output Disabled

-5

+5

-5

+5

-5

+5

!-IA
!-IA

los

Output Short
Circuit Current!7l

Vee = Max.,
VOUT= GND

-350

rnA

lee

Vee Operating
Supply Currerit

CE=Vn."
Outputs 0sren,
f= fMAX[

Corn'l

rnA

ISB!

Standby Current
Both Ports,
TTL Inputs

CEL and CER ~ Vrn,
f= fMAX[S]

Corn'l

ISB2

Standby Current
One Port,
TIL Inputs

CELorCER~ Vrn,

Standby Current
Both Ports,
CMOS Inputs

Both Ports CEL and
CER~ Vee - 0.2y,
VIN ~ Vee - O.2Vor
VIN ~ 0.2Y, f = 0

Corn'l

Standby Current
One Port,
CMOS Inputs

One Port CEL or
CER ~ Vee - 0.2Y,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.2Vor

Corn'l

ISB3

ISB4

-350

-350

170

120

90

170

120

45

35

Mil
65

Mil
Corn'l

115

Active Port Outputs Open,
Mil
f= fMAX[S]
15

Mil

VIN~0.2Y,

Active Port Outputs Open,
f = fMAX[S]

105

Mil

65

45

90

75

115

90

15

15

15

15

85

70

105

85

rnA

rnA

rnA

rnA

Capacitance[9]
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

COUT

Output Capacitance

Notes:
5. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing in-

formation.
6.
7.
8.

BUSY and INT pins only.
Duration of the short circuit should not exceed 30 seconds.
At f=fMAX, address and data inputs are cycling at the maximum frequency of read cycle of litre and using AC Thst Waveforms input levels
ofGNDt03Y.
9. Tested iuitially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.
10. Thst conditions assume signal transition times of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5\1, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V and output
loading of the specified IOrJIOH. and 30-pF load capacitance.

Test Conditions

Max.

Unit

TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

15

pF

10

pF

11. AC test conditions use VOH = 1.6V and VOL = lAY.
12. At any given temperatore and voltage condition for any given device,
tHzCE is less than tLZCE and tHZOE is less than tLZOE.
13. tLZCEo tLzWE, tHZOE. tLZOE, tHZCE, and tHzWE are tested with CL =
5pF as in part (b) of AC Thst Loads. 'fransition is measured ±500 mV
from steady-state voltage.
14. The internal write time of the memory is defined by the overlap ofCE
LOW and R/W LOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write
and either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input
setup and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the
signal that terminates the write.

6-52

CY7C132/CY7C136
CY7C142/CY7C146

tzrcYPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangef5, 10] (continued)
7C132-25L3j
7C136-25
7C142-25
7C146-25
Parameter

Description

Min.

7C132-30
7C136-30
7C142-30
7C146-30

Max.

Min.

Max.

7C132-35
7C136-35
7C142-35
7C146-35
Min.

Max.

7C132-45
7C136-45
7C142-45
7Cl46-45
Min.

Max.

7C132-55
7C136-55
7C142-55
7C146-55
Min.

Max.

Unit
ns
ns

BUSY/INTERRUPT TIMING
tBIA

tBHA
tBLC
tBHC
tps
tWB L1bj
tWH
tBDD
tDDD
tWDD

BUSY LOW from Address Match
BUSY HIGH from
Address Mismatch[15]

20

20

20

25

30

20

20

20

25

30

BUSY LOW from CE LOW

20

20

20

25

30

BiJ'S'Y HIGH from CE HIGHL" j

20

20

20

25

30

Port Set Up for Priority
R/W LOW after BUSY LOW
R/W HIGH after BUSY HIGH
BUSY HIGH to Valid Data
Write Data Valid to
Read Data Valid
Write Pulse to Data Delay

5

5

5

5

5

0
20

0

0

0

0

30

30

35

35

ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns

25
Note
17

30
Note
17

35
Note
17

.45
Note
17

45
Note
17

Note
17

Note
17

Note
17

Note
17

Note
17

ns

R/W to INTERRUPT Set Time
CE to INTERRUPT Set Time
Address to INIERRUPT
Set Time
OE to INTERRUPT
Reset Time[15]

25

25

25

35

45

25

25

25

35

45

25

25

25

35

45

ns
ns
ns

25

25

25

35

45

ns

CE to INTERRUPT
Reset Timef l5 ]
Address to INTERRUPT
Reset Time[15]

25

25

25

35

45

ns

25

25

25

35

45

ns

INTERRUPT TIMING[18]
tWINS
tEINS
tINS
tOINR
tEINR
tINR

Notes:
15. These parameters are measured from the input signal changing, until
the output pin goes to a high-Impedance state.
16. CY7CI42/CY7CI46 only.
17. A write operation on PortA, where Port A has priority, leaves the data
on Port B's outputs undisturbed until one access time after one of the
following:
A. BUSY on Port B goes HIGH.
B. Port B's address toggled.
C. CE for Port B is toggled.
D. R/W for Port B is toggled during valid read.

18.
19.
20.
21.
22.

52-pin LCC/PLCC versions only.
R/W is HIGH for read cycle.
Device is continuously selected, CE = V IL and DE = V IL.
Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.
If DE is LOW during a R/W controlled write cycle, the write pulse
width must be the larger of tpWE or tHZWE + tSD to allow the data I/O
pins to enter high impedance and for data to be placed on the bus for
the required tSD'
23. If the CE LOW transition occurs sImultaneously with or after the R/W
LOW transition, the outputs remain in a high-impedancestate.

Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No.1 (Either Port-Address Access[19, 20]

ADDRESS

DATA OUT

=f~~

*_-_-

~~,__

PREVIOUS DATAV;$XXX2S..2SJI<._ _ _ _ _ _D_A_TA_VA_L_ID_ _ _ _ __

C132-10

6-54

~

CY7C132/cY7C136

_,-cYPRESS ============;;;;;;;CY;;;;;;;;7C;;;1~42~/CY~7;;;;;;;C;;14~6
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2 (RIW Three-States Data I/Os - Either Port) [14. 23]

ADDRESS

----- ~-----------------~C----------------------~ J----tSCE

R/W

______....;;;,:..............,~~~ "'1-------

tpwE

--------101

r---------

+ _______ 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range

6-64

Range
Commercial
Industrial

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V ± 10%

-40°C to +85°C

5V ± 10%

CY7C133
CY7C143

~

CYPRESS

""'E5i&"

'1~

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

mIT'~~: '"

P'

II

347Q

INCLUDING _
JIG AND SCOPE
(a)

1~

..",,:;;: '" 'II
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

_
C133-3

_
-

BUSY

347Q

_
-

(b)

C133-4

3'0V~

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT
250Q
OUTPUT 0.0--"'1."".---ool.40V

O
GND$,3 n: :

I-=

30

pF
BUSY Output Load
(CY7C133 ONLy)

ALL INPUT PULSES
Equivalent to:

~~~'Q

OR
INT

1E:::

C133-5

10%

90%

_3ns

C133-6

C133-7

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[7J
7C133-25
7C143-25
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

7C133-35
7C143-35
Min.

Max.

7C133-55
7Cl43-55
Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE
25

35

55

tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data VaJid[8J

tOHA

Data Hold from Address Change

tACE

CE LOW to Data VaJid[8J

25

35

55

ns

tDOE

OE LOW to Data VaJid[8J

20

25

30

ns

tLZOE

OE LOW to Low Z[9, 10J

tHZOE

DE HIGH to High Z[9, 10J

tLZCE

CE LOW to Low Z[9, 10J

tHzCE

CE HIGH to High Z[9, 10J

tpu

CE LOW to Power-Up

tpD

c::E HIGH to Power-Down

25
0

35
0

3

0

3
15

3

5

0

5

0

25

ns

25

20

ns
ns

20
0

ns
ns

25

25

ns
ns

3
20

15

ns

55

ns

WRITE CYCLE[ll J
twc

Write Cycle Time

25

35

55

ns

tSCE

CE LOW to Write End

20

25

40

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

20

25

40

ns

tHA

Address Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start

0

0

0

ns

tpWE

R/W Pulse Width

20

25

35

ns

tSD

Data Set-Up to Write End

15

20

20

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

0

0

0

tHZWE

R/W LOW to High Z[1OJ

tLZWE

R/W HIGH to Low Z[lOJ

15
0

20
0

Notes:
7. Test conditions assume signal transition times of 5 ns or less, timing
reference levels of 1.5V, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V and output
loading of the specified IOrJIOH. and 30-pF load capacitance.
8. AC Test Conditions use VOH = 1.6V and VOL = 1.4Y.
9. At any given temperature and voltage condition for any given device,
tLZCE is less than tHZCE and tLZOE is less than tHZOE.

ns

20
0

ns
ns

to. tLZCE, tLZWE, lHZOE, tLZOE, tHZCE and tHZWE are tested with CL =
5 pF as in part (b) of AC Test Loads. nansition is measured ±500 mV
from steady state voltage.
11. The internal write time ofthe memory is defined by the overlap of CS
LOW and R/W LOW Both signals must be LOW to initiate a write
and either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The data input
set-up and hold timing should be referenced to the rising edge of the
signal that terminates the write.

6-66

CY7C133
CY7C143
Switching Waveforms

(continued)

Read Cycle No. 2[18,20]
Either Port CE/OE Access

~I\.

..IV

I-

tACE

~

~

tLZOE--to

tHZCE - -

tHZOE

tOOE-

tLZCE
DATA OUT

ICC

r-/

---

tpu

'/ '/ '/

~

DATA VALID

r-

_tpo

/I

IS6 - - . / .

Read Cycle No. 3[19]

Read with BUSY, Master: CY7C133
tRC

ADDRESSR

)K

tpwE

RJWR

(-

ADDRESSL

)(

ADDRESS MATCH

-

)(
tps

......
VALID

tHO

)(

ADDRESS MATCH

I-.. tBHA
I---tBLA

tBOO -

tO~~

twoo

Note.:
20. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.

6-68

~
0133- 10

CY7C133
CY7C143
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cycle No.2

(R/W Three·States Data IJOs -

Either Port)[20,25]
Either Port

~-------------------twc ------------------------~

ADDRESS
isCE

______~____~~__~~~~---------tpwE

------~~~

_____________________

R/W

DATAoUT

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

» ) )tH~E~
)

tLZWE
HIGH IMPEDANCE

I_

~"7'""'7("7("7«"7"("7"

C133-14

Busy Timing Diagram No.1 (CE Arbitration)
CEL Valid First:

JX. . _______

--JX. . ________

j~

--J)x(. . _________

ADDRESSL,R _ _ _

A_D_DR_E_S_S_M_A_T_C_H_ _ _ _ _ _ _

CER Valid First:

ADDRESSL,R

____

...._ _ _ _ _ _ _
A_D_DR_E_S_S_M_A_T_C_H_ _ _ _ _ _ _

CEL

BOS'i'L

Note:
25. If the CE LOW transition occilrs simultaneously with or after the
R/W LOW transition, the outputs remain in the high-impedance
state.

6-70

CY7C133
CY7C143
32-Bit Master/Slave Dual-Port Memory Systems

LEFT

RIGHT
MASTER

fw'.-

5V ---.tW-

5V

R!W

R!W
SLAVE

~

tmSY

BUSY

-

Ordering Information
Speed
(n5)
25
35
55

Speed
(n5)
25

35
55

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'fYpe

Operating
Range

CY7C133-25JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C133-25JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial
Commercial

CY7C133-35JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7C133- 35JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

industrial

CY7C133 - 55JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C133 - 55JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

Package
Name

Package 'fYpe

Operating
Range

Ordering Code
CY7C143-25JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C143-25JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carr!er

Industrial

CY7C143-35JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C143-35JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7C143-55JC

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7C143-55JI

J81

68-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

6-72

C133-17

CY7B134
CY7B135
CY7B1342

4Kx 8 Dual-Port Static RAMs
and 4K x 8 Dual-Port Static RAM with Semaphores
Features

Functional Description

• O.S-micron BiCMOS for high
performance
• High-speed access
-15 ns (commercial)
- 25 ns (military)
• Automatic power-down
• Fully asynchronous operation
• 7B1342 includes semaphores
• 7B134 available in 4S-pin DIP
• 7B135/7B1342 available in 52-pin
LCC/PLCC

The CY7B134, CY7B135, and CY7B1342
are higb-speed BiCMOS 4K x 8 dual-port
static RAMs. The CY7B1342 includes
semaphores that provide a means to allocate portions of the dual-port RAM or
any shared resource. 1Wo ports are provided permitting independent, asynchronous access for reads and writes to any location in memory. Application areas include interprocessor/multiprocessor designs, communications status buffering,
and dual-port video/graphics memory.
Each port has independent control pins:
chiE-enable (CE), read or write enable
(R/W), and output enable (OB). The
CY7B134/135 are suited for those systems

that do not require on-chip arbitration or
are intolerant ofwait states. Therefore, the
user must be aware that simultaneous access to a location is possible. Semaphores
are offered on the CY7B1342 to assist in
arbitrating between ports. The semaphore
logic is comprised of eigbt shared latches.
Only one side can control the latch (semaphore) at any time. Control of a semaphore indicates that a shared resource is in
use. An automatic power-down feature is
controlled inde~dentlyon each port bya
chip enable (CE) pin or SEM pin
(CY7B1342 only).
The CY7B134 is available in 48-pin DIP.
The CY7B135 and CY7B1342 are available in 52-pin LCC/PLCC.

Logic Block Diagram

~Llr;=~[)~----------I

r - b - - -......

~--------------~

~R

CER
r-----------~j;=--~R

r--;::==+---r---1t----

A11R
A10R

L _ _ _ _J - - L _ J - - - - -

VO'R

V~L ---~~.-rr~-r~~:=-~L~-__~
IIOOl ---......;:-t_J--L_ _ _ _-.J

··

r-------~~----- ~R

MEMORY

!

ARRAY

L ______.Jo~----- AoR

~L ------~_ _ _ _ _~

SEMAPHORE

ARBITRATION
(7B1342 only)

(7B1342ooly)

(7B1342 only)

1342-1

Selection Guide

Maximum Access Time (ns)
Commercial
Maximum 03erating
Current (rnA
Military
Maximum Standby
Commercial
Current (rnA)
Military

7B135-15
7B1342-15
15
260

7B134 20
7B135-20
7B1342-20
20
240

110

100

6-74

7B134-25
7B135-25
7B1342-25
25
220
260
95
100

7B134-35
7B135-35
7B1342-35
35
210
250
90
95

7B134-55
7B135-55
7B1342-55
55
210
250
90
95

CY7B134
CY7B135
CY7B1342

1z=rcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature .................. -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ....................... -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Volt~ge to Ground Potential
(Pin 48 to Pin 24) ....................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High ZState ......................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltagd l ] ..................... -3.0V to +7.0V

Static Discharge Voltage ....................... > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... > 200 rnA

Operating Range
Ambient
Thmperature
O°C to +70°C

Range
Commercial
Industrial
Militaryl"J

Vee
5V ± 10%
5V ± 10%
5V ± 10%

-40°C to +85°C
-55°C to + 125°C

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3]
7B134-20
7B135-20
7B135-15
7B1342-15 -7B1342-20
Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions

Min.

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 4.0 rnA

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

IIX

Input Load Current

Ioz

Output Leakage Current

Icc

Operating Current

ISBl
ISBZ
ISB3

ISB4

Max. Min.

2.4
2.2

Com'l

2.2

2.2
-10

+10

-10

+10

-10

+10

-10

+10

!lA
!lA

220

rnA

260

240

260

Standby Current
(One Port TTL Level)

CEL and CER ~ VIH,
f= fMAX[4]

Standby Current
(Both Ports CMOS Levels)

Both Ports CE and CER~ Com'l
Vee - 0.2Y,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.2V
MiVlnd
or VIN S 0.2Y, f = 0[4]

15

One Port CEL or CER ~ Com'l
Vee - 0.2Y,
VIN ~ Vee - 0.2Vor
VIN S 0.2Y, Active
MiVlnd
Port Out~uts,
f= fMAX4]

160

Notes:
1. Pulse width < 20 ns.
2. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
3. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.

110

100

6-76

95

rnA

100
165

155

MiVlnd

4.

V

+10

MilJInd
Com'l

V
0.8

-10

CE:L and CER ~ VIH,

Com'l

V

+10

MilJInd

f= fMAX[4]

V
0.4

0.8

Unit

-10

Standby Current
(Both Ports TTL Levels)

Standby Current
(One Port CMOS Level)

2.4
0.4

0.8
GND:-S;VI:-S;Vee
Outputs Disabled,
GND:-S;Vo:-S;Vee
Vee = Max.,
lOUT = OmA

Max. Min. Max.

2.4
0.4

7B134-25
7B135-25
7B1342-25

145

rnA

170
15

15

rnA

30
150

140

rnA

160

fMAX = lItRC = All inputs cycling at f = I/tRC (except output enable).
f = 0 means no address or control lines change. This applies only to
inputs at CMOS level standby ISB3'

CY7B134
CY7B135
CY7B1342

.~CYPRESS
-=-t.,

Switching Characteristics Over 'the Operating Rangel7, 8]
7B134-20
78135-20
781342-20

78135-15
781342-15
Parameter

Description

Min.

I Max.

Min.

I Max.

7B134-25
7B135-25
781342-25
Min.

I Max.

7B134-35
78135-35
7B1342-35
Min.

I Max.

7B134-55
78135-55
781342-55
Min.

Max.

Unit

READ CYCLE

20

15

35

55

tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

OUTrut Hold From
Ad ress Change

tACE

CE WW to Data Valid

15

20

25

35

tDOE

DE LOW to Data Valid

10

13

15

20

tLZOEl~,

lUj

tHZOEl~,

OE Low to Low Z

lUj
tLZCE19, IUj

OE HIGH to High Z

lUj

CE HIGH to High Z

tHZCEl~,

CE LOW to Low Z

tpu

CE LOW to Power Up

tPD

CE HIGH to Power Down

15

25

20

3

3

3

3

3
10

25

3

3
10

3
13

0

0

3

3

0

3

0

ns
ns
ns

25

0
35

25

ns
ns

25

20

ns
ns

55
25

20

15

20

15

3
15

ns

55
3

3

3
13

35

ns
ns

55

ns

WRITE CYCLE
twc

Write Cycle Time

15

20

25

35

55

ns

tSCE

CE LOW to Write End

15

20

30

50

ns

tAW

Address Set-Up to Write End

12
12

15

20

50

ns

tHA

Address Hold from Write End

2

2

2

ns

tSA

Address Set-Up to Write Start
Write Pulse Width

0
50

Data Set-Up to Write End

10

20
15

0
25

tSD

0
15
13

ns

tpWE

0
12

2
0

30
2

15

25

ns

tHD

Data Hold from Write End

0

0

0

0

0

tHZWE 1lUj
tLZWEPOj

R/W LOW to High Z

tWDDlll]

Write Pulse to Data Delay

30

40

50

60

70

ns

tDDDlllj

Write Data Valid to Read
Data Valid

25

30

30

35

40

ns

R/W HIGH to Low Z

10

15

13

3

3

3

20
3

ns
ns
25

3

ns
ns

SEMAPHORE TIMING[12]
tsop

SEM FI~date Pulse
(OEor SEM)

10

10

10

15

15

ns

tSWRD

SEM Flag Write to Read Time

5

5

5

5

5

ns

tsps

SEM Flag Contention Window

5

5

5

5

5

ns

Noles:
7. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.
8. Test conditions assume signal transition time of3 ns or less, timing reference levels of I.Sv, input pulse levels of 0 to 3.0V, and output loading
of the specified IorJ10H and 30-pF load capacitance
9. At any given temperature and voltage condition for any given device,
tHzCE is less than tLZCE and tHZOE is less than tLZOE.

10. Thst conditions used are Load 3.
11. For information on port-to-port delay through RAM cells from writing port to reading port, refer to Read Timing with Port-to-Port Delay
wavefonn.
12. Semaphore tinIing applies only to CY7B1342.

6-78

CY7]l134
CY'7B135
CY7B1342
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Write Cy~le No.1: OE Three-States Data I/Os (Either Port) [!?, 18, 19]
~------------------------twc------------------------~
ADDRESS

tSCE

SEM[121

OR~~~~~~~==========~~============~~~;=~~~~~
tAW
~-----------tPWE------------~~

R/W

----~----T_--~I

j;::::: tso
DATAIN

------------------~~

DATA VALID

,-~-------------

.1. tHO;t
~-------

HIGH IMPEDANCE

.1342-12

Notes:
17. The internal write tim~f the memory is defined by the overlap ofc:E
or SEM LOW and R/W LOW. Both signals must be LOW to initiate
a write and either signal can terminate a write by going HIGH. The
data input set-up and hold timing should be referenced to the rising
edge of the signal that terminates the write.
18. R/W must be HIGH during all address transactions.

19.

6-80

!f OE is LOW during a R/W controlled write cycle, the write pulse
width must be the larger of tpWE or (tHZWE + tSD) to allow the 110
drivers to turn off and data to ~ placed on the bus for the required
tSD.!fOE is HIGH during a R/W controlled write cycl~ (as in this example), this requirement does not-apply and the wrile pulse can b~ as
short as the spe~ified tpWE'

CY7B134
CY7B13S
CY7B1342
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Timing Diagram of Semaphore Contention (CY7B1342 only) [22, 23, 24J

__________________________

--J><~

___________

1342-15

Note.:
22. IJOOR = IJOOL = LOW (request semaphore); CER = CEL = HIGH.
23. Semaphores are reset (available to both ports) at cycle start.

24. Iftsps is violated, it is guaranteed that only one side will gain access to
the semaphore.

6-82

CY7B134
CY7B135
CY7B1342
'!Ypical DC and AC Characteristics

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NO~ZEDSUPPLYCURRENT

vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.4

1.2

ISB

ffi 1.2
Jl1.0

o

~

0.8

::::;

.--- ~
~

V

,.....

isz

0.4

z

0.2
0.0
4.0

lee
4.5

5.0

5.5

-

c
20.8 ~ ISB3

~iS

~ 0.6

lee.____

1-

jl1.0

0.4

\

\

1\
\

80
60

en 40

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

r\

!:>

5 20
25
125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0C)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NO~ZED ACCESS TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.10 r---r--,----,-----,

a
o

0.2
0.6
-55

6.0

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

!zw 120
IE 100

~::l

Vee = 5.0V
VIN = 5.0V

0.6

~

§. 140

o

0

« 100

1.2

o

'

j.

~

1

~ 1.00 I--"d---:::;;;;~-_+-__l

z

o

o

~1.05

1.0

a:

0.95 '----'---'----'-_----'
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0

/
V

w
::::;
~0.50

a:

oz

0.0

20.0
.,15.0
;;: 10.0

/

!:i

~

o
5.0

Vee = 4.5V
TA = 25°C

I
o

I

/

1.0

Vee = 5.0V I TA = 25°C

I

I

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

NO~ZED

Icc vs. CYCLE TIME

1.25
Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C
VIN = 0.5V
o 1.01---;---+---+---,1

8

-

~

a:

5.0

V

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

J"-

//

~

..,..
o

~

.s

/

0.25

50
0.0

0!5~5----2~5~---~125

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT WADING

N

70

!:>

TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT
VS. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

/

/.

~

5o 60

/

I

80

Cii

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (0C)

J.
0 0 .75

v-

90

~
a:

I----......j.~----:..j az

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

1.0

!z

5.0

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

.§..

j.l.lI-----t--~iL-____I

.....

1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

~ 0.751---+--+--,..£.j-----I

-

I

200 400 600 800 1000
CAPACITANCE (pF)

6-84

40
50
20
30
CYCLE FREQUENCY (MHz)

CY7B134
CY7B135
CY7B1342.

=1i~YPRESS
MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter
VOH
VOL
VIR
VILMax.
IJX

loz
Icc

IsBl
ISB2
ISB3
ISB4

Subgroups

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

READ CYCLE
tRC
tAA
tOHA
tACE
tDOE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7,8, 9, 10, 11
7,8,9, 10, 11
7,8,9, 10, 11

WRITE CYCLE

7,8,9,
7, 8, 9,
7,8, 9,
tAW
7,8, 9,
tHA
7,8,9,
tSA
7,8,9,
tpWE
7,8,9,
tSD
7,8,9,
tHD
SEMAPHORE CYCLE
twc

tSCE

10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11
10, 11

7,8,9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
7, 8, 9, 10, 11
tsps
Document #: 38 -00161- D
tSOD

tSWRD

6-86

CY7B138
CY7B139

fi;EYPRESS
Pin Configuration
68·Pin LCC/PLCC
ThpView

;m....l
O..J
gg~~~~~~~~~~;~~I~
;:! a~

..J

...J

..J

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 68 6766 85 64 63 62 61
I/00L
1I00L
1/0 4L
I/OSL

GND
I/0 6L

1I00L

Vee
GND
1I0DA
1I0 1R
I/O'R

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Vee

21
22

I{03R

23

I/0 4R
IroSR
I/OSR

24
25
26

60

58

ASL
A.,L
AsL

57
56
55
54
53

A'L
All
AcL
1mL
BUSYL

52

GND

59

76138/9

Mill

51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44

BOS'i'R
1mR
AcR
A'R
A'R
AsR
A.",

BW~OO~~~~~OOD~~~~~~

a:: Cii' a:~)C:lufO 0 c 0 a:: a:: a:: a:: a::.} a::
g~~
oZZ~Z~;~~~
~
6138-2

Pin Definitions
Left Port

Right Port

Description

I/OOL-7L(8L)

I/O OR-7R(8R)

Data Bus Input/Output

AoL-llL
CEL

AoR-llR

Address Lines

CER

Chip Enable

OEL

OER

Output Enable

RiWL

R/WR

Read/Write Enable

SEML

SEMR

sem~hore Enable. When asserted LOW, allows access to eight semaphores.
The ree least significant bits of the address lines will determine which semaphore to write or read. The I/Oo pin is used when writing to a semaphore.
Semaphores are requested by writing a 0 into the respective location.

INTL

OOR

Interrupt flag. INTL is set when righl£ort writes location FFE and is cleared
when left port reads location FFE. INTR is set when left port writes location
FFF and is cleared when right port reads location FFF.

BUSYL

BUSYR

Busy Flag

MIS

Master or Slave Select

Vee
GND

Ground

Power

Selection Guide
7B138-15
7B139-15
Maximum Access Time (jls)
Maximum 03erating
Current(mA
Maximum Standby
Current for ISBl(mA)

Commercial

7B138-35
7B139-35

7B138-55
7B139-55

15

25

35

55

260

220

210

210

280

250

250

95

90

90

100

95

95

MilitarylIndustrial
Commercial

7B138-25
7B139-25

110

Military/Industrial

6-88

CY7B138
CY7B139

i§z?cYPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating RangdS] (continued)
Parameter
VOH
VOL
Vrn
VIL
IIX
loz
Icc

Description
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage
Input Leakage Current
Output Leakage Current
Operating Current

Test Conditions
Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA
Vee - Min., IOL - 4.0 rnA

GND.s. VI.s. Vee
Output Disabled, GND .s. Vo .s. VCC
Com'l
Vee = Max.,
lOUT = 0mA,
Mil/Ind
Outputs Disabled

ISBl

Standby Current
(Both Ports TIL Levels)

c:EL and c:ER z Vrn,
f= fMAX[6]

ISB2

Standby Current
(One Port TIL Level)

CEL and CER Z Vrn,
f= fMAX[6]

ISB3

Standby Clirrent
(Both Ports CMOS Levels)

Both Ports
CE and c:ER Z VCC - 0.2V;
VIN Z Vee - 0.2V
or VIN .s. 0.2V; f = 0[6]

Standby Current
(One Port CMOS Level)

ISB4

One Port
CEL or CER Z V CC - 0.2V;
VIN Z Vee - 0.2Vor
VIN .s. 0.2V; Active
Port Outputs, f = fMAX[6]

7B138-35
7B139-35
Min.
Max.
2.4
0.4
2.2
0.8
-10
+10

-10

+10
210

7B138-55
7B139-55
Min.
Max.
2.4
0.4
2.2
0.8
-10
+10
-10
+10

Unit
V
V
V
V

fAA.
fAA.

210

250

250

Com'l
Mil/Iod
Com'l
Mil!Ind
Com'l

90
95
135
160
15

90
95
135
160
15

Mil/Iod

30

30

Com'l

130

130

Mil!Ind

140

140

rnA

rnA
rnA
rnA

rnA

Capacitance[7]
Parameter

Test Conditions

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

CIN
COUT

Unit
pF
pF

Max.
10
15

TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,

Vee = 5.0V

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

R1=893Q

~
I

OUTPUT

OUTPUT:-rl

-= R2 = 34m

C = 30 pF

R1=893Q

RTH = 250Q

OUTPU

C=30pF

I

-=
(a) Normal Load (Load 1)

(c) Three·State Delay (Load 3)
6138-4

ALL INPUT PULSES
OUTPU~

.J

C=30pF

3'OV~90%
GND
.s3 ns

Load (Load 2)

6138-6

6138-7

Note:
7. Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

6-90

-= R2 = 34m

VTH = 1.4V

(b) Thevenin Eqnivalent (Load 1)
6138-3

~
I

C = 5 pF

6138-5

~YPRESS

CY7B138
CY7B139

*_____

Switching Waveforms

--*___

Read Cycle No.1 (Either Port Address Access)[14, 15J

tRC

ADDRESS

DATA OUT

_ _

-:!=DA~,:i'XXXXX*'_. _.-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-D_A-:t~A~V_A-L~ID~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~_=

B138-8

Read Cycle No.2 (Either Port CE/OE Access) [14,16, 17J

SEIJI oreE ~,
_IHZCE-

lACE

).
DATA OUT
ICC

-

IHZOE

IDOE-

~ILZOEtLZCE

..,'-///////,
Ipu

-'

DATA VALID

r-

-tPD

/l

ISB - - . / .

~-9

Read Timing with Port-to-Port Delay (MiS = L)[18, 19J
twc
ADDRESSR

{

)(

MATCH
tpwE
~

/
_tSD

DATAINR

ADDRESSL

~(

(

VALID

f

MATCH
tDDD

)(

DATAouTL

)K

VALID

tWDD
B138 - 10

Notes:
14. R/W is HIGH for read eyele.
15. Device is continuously selected CE = LOW and DE = LOW. This
waveform cannot be used for semaphore reads.
16. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.

17. CEL = L, SEM = H when accessing RAM. CE = H, SEM = L when
accessing semaphores.
18. BUSY = HIGH for the writing port.
19. CEL CER LOW..

6-92

=

=

~YPRESS

CY7B138
CY7B139

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Semaphore Read After Write Timing, Either Side[24]

1/00

DATAouT VALID

R/W

6138-13

Timing Diagram of Semaphore Contention[25, 26, 27]
~L-A2L ____________________M_A_T_C_H____________________-J~~___________________

MATCH
R/WR

________________-JJ IoC

SbMR ________________________J

~,--------------------------8138-14

Notes:
24. CE = HIGH for the duration of the above timing (both write and read
cycle).
25. IIOoR = IIOOL = LOW (request semaphore); CER = CEL = HIGH
26. Semaphores are reset (available to both ports) at cycle start.

27. If tsps is violated, the semaphore will definitely be obtained by one
side or the other, but there is no guarantee which side will control the
semaphore.

6-94

~YPRESS

CY7B138
CY7B139

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Busy Timing Diagram No.1 (CE Arbitration)[28]
CEL Valid First:
ADDRESSL,R ____-J~~_____________A_D_D_RE_S_S_M_A_T_C_H_______________J~~_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

CER
mJSYR
CER Valid First:
ADDRESSL,R ____-J~~_____________A_D_D_RE_S_S_M_A_T_C_H_______________J~~_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

__
~ . ~-----:--+r_-:----_

--~-'="1 t " ' l - -

8138-18

Busy Timing Diagram No.2 (Address Arbitration)[28]
Left Address Valid First:
tRcortWC
ADDRESSL

)(

ADDRESS MATCH

ADDRESS MISMATCH

_tpsADDRESSR

--------------------::J
-tBLA

BOSYR

I---tBHA

-1,

i'-~

Right Address Valid First:

8138-19

tRC ortwc
ADDRESSR

)(

ADDRESS MATCH

ADDRESS MISMATCH

-tpsADDRESSL

BOSYL

{
_tBLA
I--tBHA
--::1_~

~

_ __

~

Note:
28. If tps is violated, the busy signal will be asserted au one side or the other, but there is no guarantee on which side BUSY will be asserted.

6-96

8138-20

CY7B138
CY7B139

lircYPRESS
Architecture

Master/Slave

The CY7B 138/9 consists of an array of 4K words of 8/9 bits each of
dual-EQEt RAM cells, I/O and address lines, and control signals
(CE, OE, RiW). These control pins pennit independent access for
reads or writes to any location in memory-\,Th handle simultaneous
writes/reads to the same location, a BUS pin is provided on each
port.1Wo interrupt (INT) pins can be utilized for port-to-port communication.1Wo semaphore (SEM) control pins are used for allocating shared resources. With the MIS pin, the CY7B138/9 can
function as a master (BUSY pins are outputs) or as a slave (BUSY
pins are inputs). The CY7B138/9 has an automatic power-down
feature controlled byCB. Each portis provided with its own output
enable control (OE), which allows data to be read from the device.

A MIS pin is provided in order to expand the word width by configuring the device as either a master or a slave. The BUSY output of
the master is connected to the BUSY input ofthe slave. This will
allow the device to interface to a master device with no external
comp~nents. Writing of slave devices must be delayed until after
the B SY input has settled. Otherwise, the slave chip may begin a
write cycle during a contention situation.When presented as a
HIGH input, the M/S ~n allows the device to be used as a master
and therefore the BUS line is an output. BUSY can then be used
to send the arbitration outcome to a slave.
Semaphore Operation
The CY7B138/9 provides eight semaphore latches, which are separate from the dual-port memory locations. Semaphores are used
to reserve resources that are shared between the two ports. The
state of the semaphore indicates that a resource is in use. For example, if the left port wants to request a given resource, it sets a
latch by writing a zero to a semaphore location. The left port then
verifies its success in settin.£.!!le latch by reading it. After writing
to the semaphore, SEM or OE must be deasserted for tsop before
attempting to read the semaphore. The semaphore value will be
available tSWRD + tDOE after the rising edge of the semaphore
write. Ifthe left port was successful (reads a zero),it assumes control over the shared resource, otherwise (reads a one) it assumes
the right port has control and continues to poll the semaphore.When the right side has relinquished control of the semaphore (by writing a one), the left side will succeed in gaining control of the a semaphore.!f the left side no longer requires the
semaphore, a one is written to cancel its request.
Semaphores are accessed by asserting SEM LOW. The SEM pin
functions as a chip enable for the semaphore latches (CE must remain HIGH during SEM LOW). Ao-2 represents the semaphore
address. OE and R/W are used in the same manner as a normal
memory access.When writing or reading a semaphore, the other
address pins have no effect.
When writing to the semaphore, only 1/00 is used. If a zero is written to the left port of an unused semaphore, a one will appear at the
same semaphore address on the right port. That semaphore can
now only be modified by the side showing zero (the left port in this
case). If the left port now relinquishes control by writing a one to
the semaphore, the semaphore will be set to one for both sides.
However, if the right port had requested the semaphore (written a
zero) while the left port had control, the right port would immediatelyown the semaphore as soon as the left port released it. Table
3 shows sample semaphore operations.
When reading a semaphore, all eight data lines output the semaphore value. The read value is latched in an output register to prevent the semaphore from changing state during a write from the
other port. If both ports attempt to access the semaphore within
tsps of each other, the semaphore will definitely be obtained by one
side or the other, but there is no guarantee which side will control
the semaphore.
Initialization of the semaphore is not automatic and must be reset
during initialization program at power-up. All semaphores on both
sides should have a one written into themn at initialization from
both sides to assure that they will be free when needed.

Functional Description
Write Operation
Data must be set up for a duration of tSD before the rising edge of
R/W in order to guarantee a valid write. A write operation is controlley either the OE pin (see Write Cycle No.1 waveform) or
the R/Wpin (see Write Cycle No. 2wavefonn). Data can be written
to the device tHZOE after the OE is deasserted or tHZWE after the
falling edge of R/W. Required inputs for non-contention operations are summarized in Table 1.
If a location is being written to by one port and the opposite port
attempts to read that location, a port-to-port f1owthrough delay
must be met before the data is read on the output; otherwise the
data read is not deterministic. Data will be valid on the port tDDD
after the data is presented on the other port.
Read Operation
When reading the device, the user must assert both the OE and CE
pins. Data will be available tACE after CE or tDOE after OE is asserted. If the user of the CY7B138/9 wishes to access a selIl!lPhore
flag, then the SEM pin must be asserted instead of the CB pin.
Interrupts
The interrupt flag (INT) permits communications between
ports. When the left port writes to location FFF, the right port's interrupt flag (lNTR) is set. This flag is cleared when the rig!!!.port
reads that same location. Setting the left port's interrupt flag (!NTLl is
accomplished when the right port writes to location FFE. This flag
is cleared when the left port reads location FFE. The message at
FFF or FFE is user-defined. See Table 2 for input requirements for
INT. INTR and INTLare push-pull outputs and do not require pullup resistors to operate. BUSYL and BUSYR in master mode are
push-pull outputs and do not require pull-up resistors to operate.
Busy
The CY7B138/9 provides on-chip arbitration to alleviate simultaneous memory location access (contention). Ifboth ports' CBs are
asserted and an address match occurs within tps of each other the
Busy logic will detennine which port has access. If tps is violated,
one port will definitely gain permission to the location, but it is
not guaranteed which one. BUSY will be asserted tBLA after an
address match or tBLC after CB is taken LOW.

6-98

~

CY7B138

=============~C~Y~7B;:;;1~39=

.rcYPRESS

1)rpical DC and AC Characteristics

NORMAUZEDSUPPLYCURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.4
Jll.2

j

1.0

fil

O.S

N

::::;
~ 0.6

""

lee~
~

-"" V

--

ISB3

1.2

J! 1.0 t::=====::jo<;::;::=--J
.2 O.S

::l

o

~
~

~ 0.4

0.2

0.0
4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

6.0

ISB3

0.61-----+-V
""e-e-=-=-5.""'OV:c--

0.8

~

40

0~5~5---~2~5~---~125

o

0

a: 1.0

TA = 25°C

~

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

0

z
O.S

t...--

0.25

0.0

Vee = 5.0V

-

~

I-- V
o1.0

2.0

~ 40

§ /
oV

~

1~

0.0

25.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

o
~

~ 15.0

M

Vee = 5. V _
TA = 25°
1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

NORMALIZED Ice vs. CYCLE TIME

II

en

i:d
010.0

5.0

/

1.25

~

4.0

5.0

4.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE M

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT WADING

[?'

5.0
3.0

60

Z

1il

20

S20.0

1/

oz

3.0

/'

aa: so

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (OC)

I

a:

"- ......

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

~ 100

M

IV

2.0

!z

-~

6.0

1.00

~

1.0

f\.

OUTPUT VOLTAGE IY)

30.0

::::;
~0.50

o

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C

«'140
.§. 120

TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT
VS. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

J.
0 0.75

\

en

NORMALIZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

«
::;;

5.5

1\

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (OC)

,1.1.4
0
L1I
N 1.2
::::;

5.0

~

0.21------1-----_1

0.6
4.5

\

L1I

80

1.6

4.0

160

a:

5

0.41-_ _ _-+_V.:JI~N.::=:..:5::.:.0:..:V_ _I

M

1.4

0.9

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

u 120

NORMAUZED ACCESS TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

" .......... t'-....

§. 200
!z~

~::::;

a:

~

o1/
o

V

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25°C
VIN = 0.5V

~

~ 0.751-----+:",e.~-+--____l

Vee = 4.5V
TA= 25°C

I

_

I

200 400 600 SOO 1000
CAPACITANCE (pF)

6-100

2S

40

CYCLE FREQUENCY (MHz)

66

•

CY7B138
CY7B139

?cYPRESS

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

VOH

1,2,3

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

READ CYCLE

VOL

1,2,3

tRC

7,8, 9, 10, 11

Vrn

1,2,3

tAA

7,8, 9, 10, 11

VILMax.

1,2,3

tOHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

IIX

1,2,3

tACE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

loz

1,2,3

tOOE

7,8,9, 10, 11

WRITE CYCLE

Icc

1,2,3

ISB!

1,2,3

twc

7,8, 9, 10, 11

ISB2

1,2,3

tscE

7,8, 9, 10, 11

ISB3

1,2,3

tAW

7,8, 9, 10, 11

ISB4

1,2,3

tHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tpWE

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tSD

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tHD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

BUSY/INTERRUPT TIMING
tBLA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tBHA

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tBLC

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tBHC

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tps

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tINS

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tINR

7,8, 9, 10, 11

BUSY TIMING
tWB

7,8, 9, 10, 11

tWH

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tBDD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tDDD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

tWDD

7, 8, 9, 10, 11

Document #: 38-00162-G

6-102

CY7B144
CY7B145

CirCYPRESS
Pin Configurations

)

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 68 6766 65 64 63 62 61

1/0 2L
I/DsL
I/04L
I/Ost.
GND
1/0 6L

II0 7t.

Vee
GND
I/OOR

IIQ1R
V02R

Vee
I/O'R
I/04A

!/05R
1/06R

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

60
59
58
57
56
55
54

63

78144/5

52
51
50
49
48

21
22
23
24
25
g6

47
48
45
44

5AoL
A.,L
AoL
AoL
A,L
AcL
IliITL
SOS'i'L
GND

MiS
IlOSYR
IliITR
AcR
A,.
AoR
AoR
A.,R

~~~~~~~~~~U~~~~~~

11:,&

d'~

II:

II:

a::

a:(JO C

II: II: II:

II: II:

II: II: II:

Iwl;;: >!il!fz z" (!J«<
z OJ - o~~J:.i!'.i!'

'" !;10iE~

8144-2

64·PinTQFP
Top View

I/0 2L

A.,L

I/OSl
I/0 4L
I/OSL
GND

AoL
AoL

AoL

VOSL

IliITL

A'L

IlOSYL

I/OrL

vee

GND

CY78144

MiS

GND
VOOA
I/O,.
I/0 2R

Vee
ItOsR
I/O,"

VaSA

13
14
15
ffl

~

~~~~N~~~~re~re~g~~

IlOSYR
IliITR
AcR
A'R
A2R
AoR
A.,R

8144-3

Notes:
3. I/OSR on the CY7B145.
4. IJOSL on the CY7B145.

6-104

CY7B144
CY7B145
Selection Guide

Maximum Access Time (ns)
Maximum 0serating
Current (rnA
Maximum Standby
Current for ISBI (rnA)

Commercial

7B144-15
7B145-15
15

7B144-25
7B145-25
25

7B144-35
7BI45-35
35

7B144-55
7B145-55
55

260

220

210

210

280

250

95

90

100

95

Military
Commercial

110

Military

90

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltagef5j ...................... -O.5V to +7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) ............... 20 rnA
Notes:
• 5. Pulse width < 20 ns.

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

Ambient
Temperatnre

Vee

O°Cto +70°C

5V± 10%

Industrial

-40°C to +85°C

5V± 10%

Military[6j

-55°C to + 125°C

5V± 10%

6.

6-106

TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

CY7B144
CY7B14S
Capacitance[9]
Parameter

Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance

CIN
COVT

Test Conditions

Max.
10
15

TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vcc= 5.0V

AC Test Loads and Waveforms

=rl

R1 = 893'-1

RTH = 250'-1
OUTPUT~

OUTPUT

-=

:rl
5V

5V

C = 30 PFI

Unit
pF
pF

R2 = 347Q

C=30pF

J

!

C=5pF I
VTH = 1.4V

-=

(a) Normal Load (Load 1)

OUTPUT

-=

(b) Thevenin Eqnivalent (Load 1)

R1 = 893'-1

R2=347Q

-=

(e) Three-State Delay (Load 3)
8144-6

B144-5

B144-7

ALL INPUT PULSES
OUTPUT~

,JC=30 PF

90%
3'OV~
10%

~
10%

GND

s3ns

s3ns
Load (Load 2)

8144-8

8144-9

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel?, 10]
Parameter
READ CYCLE

Description

tRC

Read Cycle Time

tAA

Address to Data Valid

tOHA

Output Hold From Address
Change

7B144-15
7B145-15
Min.
Max.

7B144-25
7B145-25
Min.
Max.

15

25
15

7BI44-35
7B145-35
Min.
Max.
35

55
35

25

I

Unit
ns

55

3

3

3

3

7BI44-55
7BI45-55
Min.
Max.

ns
ns

tAcE

CE LOW to Data Valid

15

25

35

55

ns

tDOE
tLZOE[ll, 12]

OE LOW to Data Valid

10

15

20

25

ns

OE Low to Low Z

tHZOE[ll, 12]

OE HIGH to High Z

tLZCE[ll, 12]

rn LOW to Low Z

tHZCE[ll, 12]

CE HIGH to High Z

tpu

CE LOW to Power-Up

tpD

rn HIGH to Power-Down

3

3

3

10

15

10

20
3

3

3

15

0

0
15

3

ns

25

ns

3
20

0
25

ns
25

ns

0
35

ns
55

ns

Notes:

9. Thsted initially aod after any design or process chaoges that may affect
these parameters.

10. Thst conditions assume signal traosition time of 3 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V; input pulse levels ofO to 3.0V; and output loading
of the specified ImlloH aod 30-pF load capacitaoce.

11. At any given temperature aod voltage condition for aoy given device,
lJIZCE is less than tLZCE and tHZOE is less than tLZOE.
12. Thst conditions used are Load 3.

6-108

CY7B144
CY7B145
Switching Waveforms
Read Cycle No.1 (Either Port Address Access)[15, 16J

~~
_ _ _
tRC _

ADDRESS

*~

_

~:-v:;t;XXXX*'-""_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-D~A_T-A~V~A_L-I_D-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-

DATA OUT

8144 10

Read Cycle No.2 (Either Port CE/OE Access)[15, 17, 18J

SEMor"CE

DATAOUT----~--------------~~iS~~~------~~~~~----_+------~~---ICC

Iss

Read Timing with Port-to· Port Delay (MiS = L)[19, 20J
twc

ADDRESSR

)~

MATCH
tpWE
~

/
~tso

DATAINR

ADDRESSL

~~

(

*1.

VALID

MATCH
tO~~

)(

DATAouTL

)~

twoo
B144 - 12

Notes:
15. R/W is HIGH for read cycle.
16. Device is continuously selected CE = LOW and OE = LOW. This
waveform cannot be used for semaphore reads.
17. Address valid prior to or coincident with CE transition LOW.

18. c:EL =L, SEM =H when accessing RAM. CE = H, SEM = L when
accessing semaphores.
19. BUSY = HIGH for the writing port.
20. c:EL = CER = LOW.

6-110

CY7B144
CY7B145

.CYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (coritinued)
Semapbbre Read After write Timing; Either Side[25J

1/°0

DATAouT VALID

R/W

---*0---- IOOE

8144-15

Semaphore Contention[26, 27, 28J

~L-A2L ____________________M_A_T_C_H__~________________-J~~___________________

::----E.~MATCH
R/WR

---------------------'

~

"SEI\lR ____________________- ' ~
6144-16

Notes:
25.

cr = HIGH for the duration ofthe above timing (both write and read

cycle).
26. 1I0oR = 1I00L = LOW (request semaphore); CER = CEL = HIGH
27. Semaphores are reset (available to both ports) at cycle start.

28. If tsps is violated, the semaphore will definitely be obtained by one
side or the other, but there is no guarantee which side will control the
semaphore.

6-112

CY7B144
CY7B145

QYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Busy Timing Diagram No.1 (CE Arbitration) [29]
CEL Valid First:

X

ADDRESSL,R

~"k

"CEL

ct:R

BUS'i'R

tBLC~

CER Valid First:

X

ADDRESSL,R

eEL

t'~1

BUS'i'L

tBLC~

8144-19

X

ADDRESS MATCH

~"k

eER

X

ADDRESS MATCH

t~1

8144-20

Busy Timing Diagram No.2 (Address Arbitration)[29]
Left Address Valid First:
tRC ortwc

(

ADDRESSL

ADDRESS MATCH

) (

ADDRESS MISMATCH

_tps-

)(

ADDRESSR

--1""----1-~taLA

R

-tBHA

8144-21

BlJSY Valid First:
Right Address

tRcortWC
ADDRESSR

)~

ADDRESS MATCH

ADDRESS MISMATCH

i.--tps_
ADDRESSL

)~

--::j~-1I-I4-tBLA

BUS'i'L

~tBHA

~

Note:
29. If tps is violated, the busy signal will be asserted on one side or the other, but there is no guarantee on which side BUSY will be asserted
30. tHA depends on which enable pin (CEL or RlWLJ is deasserted first.

8144-22

31. tINS or tINR depends on which enable pin (eEL or RlWLJ is asserted
last.

6-114

CY7B144
CY7B145

=jj iEYPRESS
Architecture

Master/Slave

The CY7B144/5 consists of a an array of 8K words of 8/9 bits each
of du~ort ~M cells, I/O and address lines, and control signals
(CE,OE, R/W). These control pins permit independent access for
reads or writes to any location in memory. Th handle simultaneous
writes/reads to the same location, a BUSY pin is provided on each
port. Tho interrupt (INT) pins can be utilizedforport-to-portcommunication. Tho semaphore (SEM) control pins are used for allocating shared resources. With the M/S" pin, the CY7B144/5 can
function as a Master (BUS"Y pins are outputs) or as a slave (BUSY
pins are inputs). The CY7B144/5 has an automatic power-down
feature controlled by CE. Each port is provided with its own output
enable control (OE), which allows data to be read from the device.

An MIS" pin is provided in order to expand the word width by configuring the device as either a master or a slave. The"Ei'OS"Y output of
the master is connected to the BUSY input ofthe slave. This will
allow the device to interface to a master device with no external
comp~nents.Writing of slave devices must be delayed until after
the B SY input has settled. Otherwise, the slave chip may begin a
write cycle during a contention situation.When presented a HIGH
input, the MIS" pin allows the device to be used as a master and
therefore the BUSY line is an output. BUSY can then be used to
send the arbitration outcome to a slave.
Semaphore Operation
The CY7B144/5 provides eight semaphore latches which are separate from the dual-port memory locations. Semaphores are used
to reserve resources that are shared between the two ports. The
state of the semaphore indicates that a resource is in use. For example, if the left port wants to request a given resource, it sets a
latch by writing a 0 to a semaphore location. The left port then
verifies its success in setting the latch by reading it. After writing
to the semaphore, SEM or OE must be deasserted for tsop before
attempting to read the semaphore. The semaphore value will be
available tSWRD + tDOE after the rising edge of the semaphore
write. If the left port was successful (reads a 0), it assumes control
over the shared resource, otherwise (reads a 1) it assumes the
right port has control and continues to poll the semaphore. When
the right side has relinquished control of the semaphore (by writing a 1), the left side will succeed in gaining control ofthe semaphore. If the left side no longer requires the semaphore, a 1 is
written to cancel its request.
Semaphores are accessed by asserting SEM LOW. The SEM pin
functions as a chip enable for the semaphore latches (CE must remain HIGH during SEM LOW). Ao-2 represents the semaphore
address. OE and RiW are used in the same manner as a normal
memory access.When writing or reading a semaphore, the other
address pins have no effect.
When writing to the semaphore, only 1/00 is used. If a 0 is written
to the left port of an unused semaphore, a 1 will appear at the same
semaphore address on the right port. That semaphore can now only
be modified by the side showing 0 (the left port in this case). If the
left port now relinquishes control by writing a 1 to the semaphore,
the semaphore will be set to 1 for both sides. However, if the right
port had requested the semaphore (written a 0) while the left port
had control, the right port would immediately own the semaphore
as soon as the leftportreleasedit. Table 3 shows sample semaphore
operations.
When reading a semaphore, all eight data lines output the semaphore value. The read value is latched in an output register to prevent the semaphore from changing state during a write from the
other port. If both ports attempt to access the semaphore within
tsps of each other, the semaphore will definitely be obtained by one
side or the other, but there is no guarantee which side will control
the semaphore.
Initialization of the semaphore is not automatic and must be reset
during initialization program at power-up. all Semaphores on both
sides should have a one written.into them at initialization from
both sides to assure that they will be free when needed.

Functional Description
Write Operation
Data must be set up for a duration of tSD before the rising edge of
R/W in order to guarantee a valid write. A write operation is controlle~y either the OE pin (see Write Cycle No.1 waveform) or
the R/W pin (see Write Cycle No.2 waveform). Data can be written
to the device tHzOE after the OE is deasserted or tHZWE after the
falling edge of R/W. Required inputs for non-contention operations are summarized in Table 1.
If a location is being written to by one port and the opposite port
attempts to read that location, a port-to-port flowthrough delay
must be met before the data is read on the output; otherwise the
data read is not deterministic. Data will be valid on the port tDDD
after the data is presented on the other port.
Read Operation
When reading the device, the user must assert both the OE and CE
pins. Data will be available tACE after CE or tDOE after OE are asserted. If the user of the CY7Bl44/5 wishes to access a semaphore
flag, then the SEM pin must be asserted instead of the CE pin.
Interrupts
The interrupt flag (INT) permits communications between
ports. When the left port writes to location 1FFF, the right port's interrupt flag (IN"TR) is set. This flag is cleared when the ri@!yort
reads that same location. Setting the left port's interrupt flag (INTL) is
accomplished when the right port writes to location 1FFE. This
flag is cleared when the left port reads location 1FFE. The message
at 1FFF or IFFE is user-defined. See Table 2 for input requirements for IN'f. INTRand INTL are push-pull outputs and do not
require pull-up resistors to operate.
Busy
The CY7B144/5 provides on-chip arbitration to alleviate simultaneous memory location access (contention). Ifboth ports' CEs are
asserted and an address match occurs within tps of each other the
Busy logic will determine which port has access. If tps is violated,
one port will definitely gain permission to the location, but it is not
guaranteed which one. BUSY will be asserted tBLA after an address match or tBLC after CE is taken LOW. BUSYLand BUSYR
in master mode are push-pull outputs and do not require pull-up
resistors to operate.

6-116

CY7B144
CY7B145
'!ypical DC and AC Characteristics

NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

NO~ZEDSUPPLYCURRENT

vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1.4

fa

~ 0.6

a:

o
z

,.. ~

0.8

::::i

:[200
I-

15

lee~

ii 1.0
N

1.2

.-

Jll.2

1883

~
o

0.8

::::i

0.6

~

"""'"

oz

0.2
0.0

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

J.

0.21----+------1

NO~ZED ACCESS TIME
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

w
~

g
!3

\

0

o

1.0

Vee = 5.0V
TA = 25'C

\.
2.0

"-

~

3.0

5.0

4.0

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

1.4

1.3

J.l.4

!z

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE

140

.s 120

o

W
N

~

r-...
.............

a:
~ 1.0

I'-......

0.9

0.8
4.0

~

gj

1.2
1.0

z

-

V--

Vee = 5.0V

Ii!

100

5

80

I<:
Z

60

!3

40

a:

en

o
-55

6.0

TYPICAL POWER-ON CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

25
125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ('C)

I

TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE
vs. OUTPUT WADING

0 0 .75

w
N

::J

~0.50

a:

oz

0.25

o

-

V

/
en

5.20.0

:1

~ 15.0

m
010.0

5.0

I----

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

5.0

o

Vee = 5. V_
TA = 25'
'1

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

'NO~ZED

Icc vs. CYCLE TIME

1.25

25.0

I
II

/
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

30.0

g.

/'

20 /
o1/
0.0

~

0.8
0.6

4.5
5.0
5.5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

1.00

0.0

~

40

o~

2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 mA

Ambient
EeL
TTL
I/O Version Thmperatnre
VEE
Vee
10K
10E
-5.2V ± 5V±
O°Cto
lOKH
5%
5%
+75°C
-4.2Vto 5V±
Commercial lOOK 10lE
O°Cto
-5.46V
5%
+85°C
Range
Commercial

Military

7-2

10K
10KH

10E

-55°C
to +l25°C
case

-5.2V ± 5V±
5%
5%

CYIOE383
CYIOIE383

~

=-- -.~
=-'CYPRESS
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Skew Test (tSKT)
TTLQn-to-TTLQn+m

(0"~--j ._ _

1=_;SV-tSKT=1-

-------------J

~

1.5V

E3B3·10

...

)~50%

50%

--tSKE--

I--tsKE-

Qn+m(ECL)

~I{" 50%

) ( 50%

On+m(ECL)

~tsKE-

--tSKE--

,Table 1. CY101E383 Nominal Voltages Applied in lOOK System

ECL-to-TTL Truth Table
Inputs

Outputs

ECLDn

ECLDn

TTLQn

Open[17]

Open[l7]

L

L

H

L

L

H

H

Supply Pin

Single-Supply
System

Dual-Supply
System

TIL Vee

+S.OV

+S.OV

TILGND

O.OV

O.OV

ECLVee

+S.OV

O.OV

O.OV

-4.5V

ECLVEE

Table 2. CY101E383 Nominal Voltages Applied in 101K System

TTL-tli-ECL Truth Table
Inputs

Outputs

TTLDn

ECLQn

ECLQn

L

L

H

H

E3B3--11

H

L

Nominal Voltages
The cYlOl/lOE383 can be used in dual ±SV or single +SV supply
systems. The supply pins sl;lOuld be connected as shown in Tables 1
and 2. This connection technique involves shifting up all ECL supply pins by sv. When operatirig in single-supply systems, the ECL
termination voltage level must also be shifted up by adding Sv. For
example, if the termination is SO ohms to - 2V in a dual-supplysystern, the single + SV system should have SO ohms to + 3V. If the termination is a thevenin type, then the resistor tied to ground is now
at + SV and the resistor tied to - SV is now at ground potential.
Consideration should be given to the power supply so that adequate bypassing is made to isolate the ECL output switching noise
from the supply. Having separate TIL and ECL + SV supply lines
will help to reduce the noise. Table 3 shows the CYlOE383 nominal
voltages applied in a 10K system.

Supply Pin

Single-Supply
System

Dual.Supply
System

TIL Vee

+S.OV

+S.OV

TILGND

O.OV

O.OV

ECLVee

+S.OV

O.OV

ECLVEE

O.OV

-S.2V

Table 3. CY10E383 Nominal Voltages Applied in 10K System
Supply Pin

Single-Supply
System

Dual-Supply
System

TIL Vee

+S.OV

+S.OV

TILGND

O.OV

O.OV

ECLVee

+S.OV

O.OV

ECLVEE

O.OV

-S.2V

Not.:
17. The EeL inputs will pull to a known logic level ifleft open.

7-6

CY7B923
CY7B933

HOTLink@)
Transmitter/Receiver
Features

Functional Description

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

The CY7B923 HOTLink'!B) Transmitter
and CY7B933 HOTLink Receiver are
point-to-point communications building
blocks that transfer data over high-speed
seriallinks (fiber, coax, and twisted pair) at
160 to 330 Mbits/second. Figure 1 illustrates typical connections to host systems
or controllers.
Eight bits of user data or protocol information are loaded into the HOTLink transmitter and are encoded. Serial data is
shifted out ofthe three differential positive
ECL (PECL) serial ports at the bit rate
(which is 10 times the byte rate).
The HOTLink receiver accepts the serial
bit stream at its differential line receiver inputs and, using a completely integrated
PLL Clock Synchronizer, recovers the timing information necessary for data reconstruction. The bit stream is deserialized,

•
•
•
•
•

Fibre Channel compliant
IBM ESCON@ compliant
ATM-compliant
SB/10B-coded or 10-bit unencoded
160- to 330-Mbps data rate
TTL synchronous I/O
No external PLL components
Triple PECL lOOK serial outputs
Dual PECL 100K serial inputs
Low power: 350 mW (Tx),
650 mW (Rx)
Compatible with fiber optic modules,
coaxial cable, and twisted pair media
Built-In Self-Test
Single +5V supply
2S-pin SOIC/PLCC/LCC
0.811 BiCMOS

CY7B923 Transmitter Logic Block Diagram

decoded, and checked fortransmission errors. Recovered bytes are presented in
parallel to the receiving host along with a
byte rate clock.
The 8B/10B encoder/decoder can be
disabled in systems that already encode or
scramble the transmitted data. I/O signals
are available to create a seamless interface
with both asynchronous FIFOs (i.e.,
CY7C42X) and clocked FIFOs (i.e.,
CY7C44X). A Built-In Self-Test pattern
generator and checker allows testing ofthe
transmitter, receiver, and the connecting
link as a part of a system diagnostic check.
HOTLink devices are ideal for a variety of
applications where a parallel interface can
be replaced with a high-speed point-topoint serial link. Applications include
interconnecting workstations, servers,
mass storage, and video transmission
equipment.

CY7B933 Receiver Logic Block Diagram
RF

INA+
NB
INA-

---'h--C~===:::==~

INB (INB+)
Sl (INB-)

so

CLOCK
GENERATOR

REFCLK

------I

MODE
MODE . .

BTSTrn . .

BISTEN
8923-1

sell) (Q a)

8923-2

gu
~a

09
0:
O'C

Output Differential Voltage
VODIFF
Three-Level Input Pins (MODE)
Three-Level Input HIGH
VIHH
Three-Level Input MID
VIMM
Three-Level Input LOW
VILL
Operating CurrentLJ J

Ices
ICCR
IeCT
ICCE
Ices
Iceo

Vee - 1.86
0.6

V

V

Vee
Vee
Vee

Vee - 1.475
0.8
Vee- 0.83
Vcc - 0.83
Vee - 1.62

V
V
V

Vee
Ved2 + 0.5
1.0

V
V
V

Static Operating Current

30

rnA

Receiver Operating Current
1tansmitter Operating Current
ECL Pair Operating Current
Additional Current at 51.84 MHz

50
13
7.0
7.0

rnA
rnA
rnA
rnA

Additional Current LFI-LOW

3

rnA

Vee - 1.0
Ved2-0.5
0.0

Capacitance[6]
Parameter

Description
Input Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, to = 1 MHz, Vee = 5.0V

7-40

CY7B951

.rcYPRESS
Switching Waveforms for the CY7B951 SONET/SDH Serial Transceiver

REFCLK

----c='"~

t--

t~

-=1~

~-,.

TSER±
(RIN±)

TOUT±
(ROUT±)
78951-10

~=~to~o~c===~_--tooc
RCLK+

j4----'--tov -------oi---- tOH
RSER±

78951-11

RIN±

78951-12

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
25

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'Jype

Operating
Range

CY7B951-SC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

Commercial

CY7B951-SI

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

Industrial

Document #: 38-00358-C

7-42

PRELIMINARY

CY7C971

Pin Configuration
SO-Lead Plastic Quad F1atpack
(Top View)

PINl
RX03
RX02
GNOO
RXOl
RXOO
RX_OV
Rx_elK
RJCER
TJLER

VCCS
RX.J)4TJL04GNOS

r><....04+

R>CD4+

vccs

RX_03TJL03GNOS
TX_D3+
R)L03+
VCCS
RJL02-

vcco
TJLCLK
TJLEN
TXOO
TXOl
TX02
TX03
GNOO

Rx....02+
VCCS
TJLD1GNOS

05

r><""01+

COL
CRS

vccs

7C971·2

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the usefullife may be impaired. Foruser guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -55°Cto+125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs
in High Z State .......................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -3.0V to +7.0V

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
.
Latch-Up Current ............................ >200 rnA

Operating Range

7-44

Range
Commercial

Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V ± 10%

-=,

~YPRESS=========P=nE==Ll=M=IN.=~=R=Y=========CY=7=C=97~1

Pin Descriptions (continued)
Media"Dependent Interface
Name
I/O
TX D1+
Differential
Output
TX:::I?l-

lUCD2-

RX D2+

Differential
Input

TXD3+
TX:::D3-

Differential
Output

Description
'Itansmit Data. TX D1 ± are differential line drivers for data transmission. In lOBASE-T mode
TX_D1± transmit Manchester encoded data with a nominal period of 100 ns. In 100BASE-T4
mode TX_D1 ± transmit 8B6T ternary symbols with a nominal period of 40 ns. TX_D1 ± also participate in the link Integrity function.
Receive Data. RX):?2± are differential line receivers for data reception. In 100-Mb/s mode,
RX_D2± receives 8B6T ternary symbols with a nominal period of 40 ns. In lO-Mb/s mode,
RX_D2± receives Manchester encoded bits with a nominal period of lOOns. RX_D2± alsoparticipates in the Link Integrity function.

Transmit Data. TX D3± are differential line drivers for data transmission. In 100-Mb/s mode,
TX_p~± transmits6Tternary symbols with a nominal period of 40 ns. In 10-Mb/s mode, TX_D3±
are not used.
RX D3+
Differential
Receive Data. RX_D3 ± are differentialline receivers used for data reception. In 100-Mb/s mode,
Input
RX_D3± receives 6T ternary symbols with a nominal period of 40 ns. In 10-Mb/s mode, RX_D3±
RX:::D3are not used.
TX D4+
Differential
1tansmit Data. TX D4± are differential line drivers used for data transmission. In 100-Mb/s
Output
mode, TX_D4± transmits 6T ternary symbols with a nominal period of 40 ns. In 10-Mb/s mode,
TX:::D4TX D4± are no! used.
Receive Data. RX_D4± are differential line receivers used for data reception. In 100-Mb/s mode,
RX D4+
Differenti!!!
RX:::D4Input
RX_D4± receives 6T ternary symbols with a nOlpinal period of 40 ns. In lO-Mb/s mode, RX_D4±
are not used.
.. "
Physical Media Attachment Interface
Description
Name
I/O
MODE
Mode. When MODE is tied HIGH, the transceiver is in normal mode. Received and tranmitted
Input
dllta will move through the PMA and the PCS sublayers. Asserting MODE LOW exposes the
(TTL)
iOOBASE-T4 PMA service interface and disables 10BASE-T. The PCS is bypassed and the binary
coded 6T serial data is presented at the Mil and PMA interface pins.
D5
Input
PMA Input Data. D5 is an input signal to the PMA transmit sublayer when MODE is asserted
LOW..
(TTL)
Q5

Output
(TTL,
Three State)
Control and Status
Name
I/O
RESET
Input
(TfL)
AUTONEG Input
(TTL)

ENT4

Inpllt
(TTL)

ENT

Input
(TTL)

ENTFD

Input
(TTL)

ISODEF

'Input

(1TL)
LOOP

Input
(TTL)

PMA Output Data. Q5 is an out~ut signal from the PMAreceive sublayerwhen MODE is asserted
LqW. Q5 is j1igh-impedence w en RX_EN is HIGH.

Description
Reset. When RESET is asserted LOW, the PHY is placed in the reset state and the transmit and
receive functions are disables. The MIl registers are placed in their default states.
Auto-Negotiation Enable. When asserted HIGH, Auto-Negotation capability is enabled by setting
the Status Register bit 1.3. Auto-Negotation is controlled through the MIl management registers.
When asserted LOW, Auto-Negotation capability is disabled. AUTONEG is sampled on the rising
c;dge of RESET.
Enable 100BASE-T4. ENT4 enables 100BASE-T4 operation by setting the Status Register bit
1.15. WQen ~NT4 is HIGH, bit 1.15 is forced HIGH, enabling 100BASE-T4 operation. When
ENT4 isLO .; bit 1.15 is forced LOW, disabling 100BASE-T4. ENT4 is latched on the rising edge
of RESET.
Enable lOBASE-T. ENT enables lOBASE-T operation by setting the Status Register bit 1.11.
When ENT js HIGH, bit 1.11 is forced HIGH, enabling lOBASE-T operation. When ENT4 is
LOW, bit 1.11 is forced LOW, disabling 10BASE-T. ENT is latched on the rising edge of RESET.
Enable lOBASE-T Full Duplex. ENTFD enables lOBASE-T Full Duplex operation by setting the
Status Register bit 1.12. When ENTFD is HIGH, bit 1.12 is forced HIGH, enabling 10BASE-TFull
Duplex operation. When ENTFD is LOW, bit 1.12 is forced LOW, disabling lOBASE-T Full Duplex. ENTFD is latched on the rising edge of RESET.
Isolate Default. ISODEF determines the default state of Isolate Bit 0.10 in the Control Register.
When ISODEF is HIGH, the default value for 0.10 is 1. When ISODEF is LOW, the default value
for 0.10 is O. ISODEF is latched on the rising edge of RESET.
Loopback Enable. When asserted LOW, the transmitter bit stream is looped back to the receiver
for diagnostic testing. When LOOP is HIGH, the Loopback function is controlled by the Loopback
bit in thi: control register.

7-46

PRELIMINARY

CY7C971

1OBASE-T/100BASE-T4
Transceiver Card

CY7C971
Transceiver

802.3
MAC

Mil

7C971-3

Figure 1. Transceiver Card Block Diagram

Transmit Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)

CY7C971 Description
IOOBASE-T4

The pes takes nibble-wide data from the Mil and accumulates
them into 8-bit octets in the TXDI and TXD2 registers. The octets
are then encoded using the 8B6T ternary code according to the
802.3 standard. The encoded 8B6T code groups are then loaded in
binary form to the shift registers.
Three shift registers convert the parallel 8B6T code groups to serial form. When the transmitter is active, a shift register is loaded on
every otherTX_CLKcycle. The first 8B6T code group of the frame
is loaded into TX_shiftl. The second group is loaded into
TX shift2 and the third into TX shift3. The 4th group will be
loaded into TX_shiftl. This sequence continues until all of the
8B6T code groups comprising the frame have been transmitted.
At the start of the transmit frame, TX shift2 and TX shift3 will be
loaded with a pad sequence aligned With first 8B6T code group in
TX_shiftl. The pad sequence aides the receiver with clock recovery and pair alignment. The preamble is generated automatically
and follows the pad sequence.

The CY7C971 provides a physical layer interface (PHY) for dual
speed IEEE 802.3 100BASE-T4 and 10BASE-T CSMA/CD local
areanetworks.lOOBASE-T40ffersincreasedperfonnanceoverexisting lOBASE-T networks while maintaining compatibility with
the existing Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC) specification.
The 100BASE-T4 PHY interfaces to 4 pairs of category 3, 4, or 5
cable. The lOOBASE-T4 PHY is comprised of the Physical Coding
Sublayer (PCS), Physical Media Attachment (PMA), Media Independent Interface (MIl), and Media Dependent Interface (MDI).
A typicaI100BASE-T4 transceiver card application is shown in Figure 1.
Transmitter
The transmitter is comprised of the Physical Coding Sublayer
(PCS) and the Physical Media Attachment (PMA). Figure 2 shows
a block diagram of the T4 transmitter.

.....................

-

...............

----

...

T

pes

8B6T

Encoder

1-'6:.:;X~2'-4..-_ _ _ _"l.

7C971-4

Figure 2. T4 Transmitter Block Diagram

7-48

$$

~YPRESS==========P=RE=L=1=M=IN=~=R=Y==========CY=7=C=97=1=
Manchester I-'T""--"'~
Encoder

Link
Integrity

COL_----;

CRS _ - - - - ;

RXD[3:0]
RX_DV

RX C L K _ - - - - - 4 t - - - - - - - - - - - - 1
(2.5 MHz)

7C971·6

Figure 4. lOBASE-T Transmitter & Receiver Block Diagram
Full Duplex
The CY7C971 supports Full Duplex operation in lOBASE-T
mode. lOBASE-T Full Duplex operation is automatically selected
ifAuto-Negotation established 10BASE-TFullDuplexas the highest common operating mode. The lOBASE-T Full Duplex operation can also be selected manually by disabling Auto-Negotation
and clearing the Speed Selection (0.13) bit and setting the Duplex
Mode Bit (O.S) in the MIl Control Register. 10BASE-T Full Duplex mode cannot be enabled through Auto-Negotation or manually uuless the the ENTFD pin is HIGH. The LINKFD pin indicates when lOBASE-T Full Duplex is the selected mode of
operation and the lOBASE-T transceiver is in the Link Pass State.
During full duplex operation, the collision pin (COL) is LOW,
Auto-Polarity Correction
The Auto-Polarity Correction function monitors the received signal polarity on RX_D2± and inverts the received signal internally
if its polarity is inverted. Auto-Polarity Correction is active during
Auto-Negotation and normal operation.

Media Independent Interface (MIl)
The MIl provides a connection between the PHY and the MAC
and between the PHY and the station management (STA) entity.
The MIl is capable of supporting 100- and 10-Mb/s operation.
Data transfer is accomplished over nibble-wide dedicated transmit
and receive channels. When TX EN is asserted HIGH, data on
TXD[3:0j channel is latched into the PHY on the rising edge of
TX_CLK and passed to the PCS. IfTX_ER is asserted HIGH, an
SB6T code violation word will be sent in place of the transmit data.

TX_CLK provides a continuous clock that is sourced from the
PHY.
When recovered data is available from thePCS, the RX_DV signal
is asserted HIGH simultaneously with the first Start of Frame Delimiter (SFD) nibble on RXD[3:0j. The RX_DV signal remains
HIGH continuously through the final recovered nibble of the
frame. If an error is detected in the frame by the PHY, the RX_ER
signal is driven HIGH synchronously with RX_CLK
RX_CLKis a continuous clock that provides a timing reference for
the transfer ofRXD[3:0j, RX_DY, and RX_ERfrom thePHYto
the MAC. RX CLK is sourced from the PHY. While RX DV is
deasserted, R5(CLK will run at the PHY's nominal frequency.
When RX_DVis asserted, the frequency and phase ofRX_CLKis
recovered from the received data. During the transition from nominal to recovered frequency, the period of RX_CLKmay extend by
up to one cycle. RX_ CLK stretching prevents logic failures from
oeeuring in downstream logic while the clock makes it transition.
When a carrier is detected, the CRS signal is asserted HIGH. A
collision is signaled by asserting COL HIGH. CRS is asserted
throughout a collision condition.
Access to the management facilities are provided throughtthe MIl
with the MDC and MDIO pins. These pins provide a serial interface to the management control and status registers. The MOC signal is driven to the PHY from the management station (STA) as a
timing reference for transfer of information on the MOlD signal.
The MDIO signal is a bidirectional signal between the PHY and
the STA. Control information is driven by the STA to the PHY.
Status information is driven from the PHY to the STA.

7-50

PRELIMINARY

CY7C971

Thble 2. MIl Status Register Definition
Status Register (Register 1)
Bit(s)

R/W

Default

Description

1.1514 J

100BASE-T4

1 =100BASE-T4 Able
o = 100BASE-T4 Able

RO

1,0

When set, this bit indicates that
the PHY is 100BASE-T4 capable.

1.14

100BASE-TX Full Duplex

O = 100BASE-TX Full Duplex
Not Supported

RO

0

This bit is always set to zero.

1.13

100BASE-TX Half Duplex

O = 100BASE-TX Half Duplex
Not Supported

RO

0

This bit is always set to zero.

1.1215J

lOBASE-T Full Duplex

1 - lOBASE-T Full Duplex Able

RO

1,0

When set, this bit indicates that
the PHY is lOBASE-T full duplex
capable.

1. 11 16J

10BASE-T Half Duplex

1 - lOBASE-T Half Duplex Able
0= 10BASE-THalfDuplexAble

RO

1,0

When set, this bit indicates that
the PHY is 10BASE-T half duplex
capable.

1.10:6

Reserved

0= Default

RO

0

1.5

Auto-Negotiation
Complete

1 = Auto-Negotiation Complete
0= Auto-Negotiation Incomplete

RO

0

This bit is set when NWAY has
completed the auto negotiation
process.

1.4

Remote Fault

1 = Remote Fault Condition
0= No Remote Fault Condition

RO

0

This bit is set when Auto Negotiation detects a remote fault.

1.31/J

Auto Negotiation Ability

1 = PHY is Able to Perform Auto
Negotiation

RO

1,0

PHY supports Auto-Negotiation.

1.2

Link Status

1 = Link Is Up

RO

0

Link Status indicates that the
PHY is in the Link Pass State.

1.1

Jabber Detect

o = No Jabber Condition

1 - Jabber Condition Detected

RO
LH

0

Jabber Detect indicates that ajabber condition has been detected
for 10BASE-T.

1.0

Extended Capabilities

1 - Extended Register Capable

RO

1

OUI and Auto-Negotiation Extended Registers 2 - 7 are present.

Name

Setting

o = 10BASE-T Full Duplex Able

o = Link Is Down
Detected

Vendor and Prodnct ID Registers
Vendor and Product identification codes are stored in management ID registers 2 and 3. These registers contain the Cypress
Semiconductor Corporation unique identifier and the CY7C971
product and revision number. Table 3 explains the ID registers.
Auto-Negotation Registers
The Auto-Negotation process is managed through the Auto-Negotation registers. Register 4 is the Auto-Negotation Advertisement register. This register contains the 16-bit code word that is
advertised to the remote link partner. Register 5 is the Auto-Negotation Link Partner Ability register for base and next pages. This
register holds the 16-bit code word that the Auto-Negotation function receives from the remote link partner. Register 6 is the AutoNegotation Expansion register and is used to monitor the negotiation process. Register 7 is the Auto-Negotation Next Page
Transmit register. The function of the Auto-Negotation register
bits are defmed in Tables 4 through 7.

Auto-Negotation

Auto-Negotation advertises the capabilities of the PHY by transmitting a sequence of fast link pulses (FLPs) that form a standard
16-bit code word. The advertised code word is contained in the
Auto-Negotation Advertisement register (Register 4). Auto-Negotation receives 16-bit code words and stores them in the AutoNegotation Partner Ability register (Register 5). Once the code
words have been sent and acknowledged, Auto-Negotation selects
the highest common operating mode as the current mode of operation. The highest common mode of operation is determined by the
Priority Resolution Thble specified in the Auto-Negotation standard. When a mode of operation is selected, Auto-Negotation enables the transition to the selected mode's Link Pass state.
TheAuto-Negotation process is controlled and monitored through
the MIl management registers. Auto-Negotation may be disabled
in the MIl control register or by asserting the AUTONEG pin
HIGH.
The Auto-Negotation is capable of transmitting and receiving code
word pages in addition to the base pages. The next page process is
controlled through the MIl registers.

The IEEE Auto-Negotation function provides remote capability
detection and automatic speed selection. Auto-Negotation is fully
compatible with existing lOBASE-T only devices.
Notes:
4. lOOBASE-T4 Default is set by the ENT4 pin.
5. lOBASE-T FD Default is set by the ENTFD pin.

6.
7.

7-52

lOBASE-T HD Default is set by he ENT pin.
Auto-Negotiation Default is set by the AUTONEG pin.

='

. -1

~.

PRELIMINARY

CY7C971

, CYPRESS~======~====
Thble S. MIl Auto·Negotation Link Partner Ability Register Definition
Auto.Negotati~n

Link Partner Ability Register (RegIster 5)
Setting

R/W

Default

Description

1 = Next Page to be 1tansmitted
o = No Next Page

RO

0

When set, this bit indicates the
remote PRY has a Next Page to
send.

1 = Remote Acknowledge

RO

0

When set, this bit indicates that
the remote PRY has acknowl·
edged receipt of a page.

Remote Fault

1 = Fault Indication
0= No Fault

RO

0

When set, this bit indicates that a
fault has ocurred in the remote
PRY.

5.12

Thchnology Ability Field
ReselVed

ReselVed

RO

0

ReselVed.

5.11

Technology Ability Field
ReselVed

ReselVed

RO

0

ReselVed.

5.10

Thchnology Ability Field
ReselVed

ReselVed

RO

0

ReselVed.

RO

0

When set, this bit indicates that
the
remote
PRY
has
100BASE·T4 capability.

Bit(s)

Name

5.15

Remote Next Page

5.14

Remote Acknowledge

5.13

5.9

Thchnol~ Ability

Field

o = No Acknowledge

..,

1 = 100BASE·T4 Able

100BAS ·T4

(j = Not 100BASE·T4 Able

5.8

Technology Ability Field
100BASE·TX FuII Duplex

1 = 100BASE·TX FD Able
o = Not 100BASE·TX FD Able

RO

0

When set, this bit indicates that
the remote PRY has 100BASETX FD capability.

5.7

Thchnology Ability Field
100BASE-TX

o = Not OOBase-TX Able

1 = 100BASE-TX Able

RO

0

When set, this bit indicates that
the remote PRY has 100BASETX capability.

5.6

Thchnology Ability Field
10BASE-T Full Duplex

o = Not 10BASE-T Able

1 - 10BASE-T FD Able

RO

0

When set, this bit indicates that
the remote PRY has 10BASE-T
FD capability.

5.5

Technology Ability Field
10BASE-T

o = Not lOBASE-T Able

1 = 10BASE-T Able

RO

0

When set, this bit indicates that
the remote PRY has 10BASE-T
capability.

5.4:0

Selector Field

Indicates LAN 'JYpe

RO

OOh

This field indicates the type of
LANs being advertised by the remote PRY.

.

7-54

£

i:i~

. , CYPRESS

CY7C971

PRELIMINARY

T4 Receiver

Repeater

.------------------.CRS

T4 Transmitter
Link
LlNKT4 +------1 Integrity
CLKI

7C971·7

Figure S. T4 Transmitter & Receiver PMA Interface and Block Diagram (MODE = WW)
Serial 6T data from the three PMA circuits are transferred over the
PMA interface pins in binary form. The Receiver aligns and converts the line signals to their 6T binary representation and drives
them to the 0[5:0] pins. The transmitter latches the three 6Tsymbol streams on its D[5:0] input pins on the rising edge ofTX_CLK.
The 6T symbols are loaded into the waveshaper DAC and converted to their corresponding ternary waveforms. Table 8 shows the
mapping of binary PMA signals to ternary waveforms.
Thble 8. PMA Binary to Ternary Map[ll]
PMA
QI-0, Q3-2, QS-4
01-0, D3-2, DS-4

Transmitter

Receiver

00

CSO

CSO

10

CS1

CS1

01

CS-1

CS-1

11

CSO

-

The RX_DV signal indicates when the first data symbol after sosb
is present on the 00- 5 PMA interface pins. RX_DV will remain
HIGH throughout the transfer of data symbols across the PMAinterface. RX_DV is LOWwhen there is no carrier present. RX_ER
HIGH indicates a pair alignment error. The RX_EN input pin enables the 00-5, RX DV, and RX ER drivers. RX EN LOW
places the drivers in the high-impedence state.
The transmit PMA interface is synchronous to the CLKI input
clock signal. The TX_EN HIGH causes data on the PMA DO-5
pins to be loaded into the transmit PMA waveshaper on the rising
edge of CLKI. When TX_EN is LOW, the output drivers transmit
the CSO idle symbols.

Applications
The CY7C971 is a flexible physical-layer device that fits into any
Ethernet application including network interface cards, transceiver cards, repeaters, hubs and switches. Figure 6 shows a schematic
ofthe CY7C971 configured for a transceiver card application with
an exposed MIl port.

Notes:
11. CSO is a waveform which conveys the ternary symbol O.
CS1 is a waveform which conveys the ternary symbol 1.
CS -1 is a waveform which conveys the ternary symbol -1.

7-56

diEt?
PRELIMINARY
, CYPRESS=========~~~
CY7C971

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
Description

Test Conditions

Min.

Max.

Unit

TTL Pins
VOHT

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee = Min., IOH = -4.0 rnA

VOLT

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL = 4.0 rnA

VIHT

Input HIGH Voltage

VILT

Input LOW Voltage

IlXT

Input Load Current

IOZT
lOST

2.4

V
0.4

V

2.0

6.0

V

-3.0

0.8

V

GND~VI~VCC

-10

+10

Output Leakage Current

GND ~ Vo ~ Vee, Output Disabled

-50

+50

!!A
!!A

Output Short Circuit Current[12j

Vee = Max., VOUT = GND

-350

rnA

Vee = Min., IOL = 12.0 rnA

0.4

V

Open Drain LED Pins
Output LOW Voltage

VOLD

Miscellaneous
IcC!

Vee Operating Supply Current

Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA,
100BASE-T4 transmitting

300

rnA

lee2

Vee Operating Supply Current

Vee = Max., lOUT = 0 rnA,
100BASE-T4 not transmitting

100

rnA

ISB

Power-Down Current

Max. Vee

TBD

rnA

Capacitance[13j
Parameter

Description

CIN

Input Capacitance

CoUT

Output Capacitance

Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz,
Vee = 5.0V

Max.

Unit

5

pF

8

pF

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
4810

481Q

OUTP~~ ~

i

,~~~:F1

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

OUTP~~ ~

_
-

i

.~ ••~:F1

1255Q

INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE

-

90%

_

1255Q

7C971-9

THEVENIN EQUIVALENT

OUTPUT~

GND

-

(b)

(a)
Equivalent to:

ALL INPUT PULSES
3.0V---

1.73V

Notes:
12. Thsted one output at a time, output shorted for less than one second,
less than 10% duty cycle.
13. Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

7-58

70971-10

PRELIMINARY

CY7C971

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

Unit

lOBASE·T CRS and COL
tCRSH3 LL5j

CRS Assert Latency

CRS Deassert Latency
tCRSL3 Lk4j
Management Timing
tMCPWH

MDC Pulse Width HIGH

25

tMCPWL

MDC Pulse Width LOW

25

fM

MDC Frequency

tMDS

MDIOSet·Up

10

tMDH

MDIOHold

0

tMDO

MDIO Valid from Clock

tMDOH

MDIO Hold froin Clock

tMDHZ

MDC to High Impedance

ns

500

ns
ns
ns

12.5

ns

0

Reset Pulse Width LOW

40

ns

20

ns

5

!-IS
ns

100

tTPMA

PMA Tl"ansmit Latency

tIDS

PMA Tl"ansmit Data Set Up

10

tIDH

PMA Transmit Data Hold

0

tpMACRSH

PMA CRS Assert Latency

110

tpMACRSL

ns
ns

0

Control Input Set-Up
tRS
PMA Interface Timing

MHz
ns

40

MDC to Low Impedance
tMDLZ
Control and Status Timing
tRL

500

40

ns
ns
ns

140

ns

PMA CRS Deassert Latency

650

ns

tpMADATA
Clock Timing

PMA Receiver Data Latency

800

ns

tcpWH

Reference Clock Pulse Width HIGH

16

24

ns

tCPWL

Reference Clock Pulse Width LOW

16

24

fc

Reference Clock Frequency

25 -100ppm

Notes:
23. tCRSH3 is measured from the rising edge 'of the signal on RX_D2 that
meets the lOBASE-T carrier criterion to the rising edge of CRS.
24. tCRSL3 is measured from th eend of the last data symbol on RX_D2 to
the falling edge of CRS.

7-60

25

+ 100 ppm

ns
MHz

*iz~YPRESS~~~~~P;~=L=IM~IN.=~=R=Y~~~~=CY~7C=9=71=
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Mil Receive Port Three State Timing
RHZD

I

I

RV_DVVALID

\\\\
RXD[3:0]
(05-00)

I

"

I

I

DATA VALID

"

""

\
JIll

I

"""

I I

I

70971·13

MIl Carrier Sense and Collision (lOOBASE·T4)

EOC, EOP

14----

tcRSLC1,
tCRSLP1

CRS

TX_ClK

COL

tcOLL1
7C971·14

7-62

hrc

PRELIMINARY
CY7C971
~ ·CYPRESS==========~~

Switching Waveforms (continued)
MIl Carrier Sense and Collision (lOBASE-T) [29]

CRS

_3
1cRSH3

RX_D1±

------_

.......

\XXXXXI

COL
7C971·17

MIl Management Port

MOC

MOIO
7C971-18

Control and Status Pins

AUTONEG
ENT4
ENT
ENTFO
ISOOEF

IRS

7C971·19

Notes:
29. Switching waveforms show CRS and COL timing for a collision that is
started and terminiated by activity on the receive path.

7-64

ADVANCED INFORMATION

CY7B972

lOOBASE-TX/lOBASE-T
Fast Ethernet Transceiver
Features
• Complies with IEEE 802.3u standard
• Four Operating Modes:
-lOOBASE·TX
-lOOBASE·TX Full Duplex
-lOBASE-T
-lOBASE-T Full Duplex
• Media Independent Interface (MIl)
-Three-state receive port
-Serial management port
• Auto-Negotiation
• MLT-3 Transmitter/Receiver for
100BASE-TX
• Cat. 5 twisted-pair adaptive equalizer
for 100BASE-TX
• PMA interface for repeater
applications
• LED status indicators: TX, RX, Link

• Loopback mode for PHY integrity
testing
• 80-pin PQFP

Functional Description
The CY7B972 is a full featured physical
layer transceiver (PHY) device supporting
both 100BASE-TX (Fast Ethernet) and
10BASE-T Local Area Network (LAN)
standards. The CY7B972 complies with
IEEE 802.3 100BASE-TX, lOBASE-T,
Auto-Negotiation and MIl standards.
The CY7B972 interfaces to two pair of
category 5 unshielded twisted-pair cable
or fiber. The Media Independent Interface (MIl) attaches directly to 802.3 Media Access Control (MAC) layer devices.
The CY7B972 performs the Physical
Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Media
Attachment (PMA), Physical Layer Sig-

Control and Status

PCS

TX/RX

nalling (PLS), and Media Attachment
Unit (MAU) functions defined in the
802.3 standard for lOOBASE-X and
10BASE-T. Ethernet frames are transferred from the MAC to the CY7B972
over the MIl interface. The data is encoded in the PCS or PLS encoder (4B5B
for 100BASE-TX or Manchester for
lOBASE-T) and then passed to the PMA
or MAU where the serial encoded data is
shifted bitwise on to the twisted pair
media. Collision and Carrier Detect signals are generated by the CY7B972 and
passed to the MAC over the MIL
The CY7B972 PHY uses 802.3 standard
Auto-Negotiation to configure the
twisted-pair link. The CY7B972 also includes a direct interface to the PMA layer
for repeater applications.

Address

1 00 mloO\>::)I:.-f)( ~:x

(4B5B)

Collision
Detect

Carrier
Sense

Clock
Recovery

PLS

Auto
Negotiation

-

Q

:E

MAU

TX/RX

TX/RX

(Manchester)

Clock

LED Drivers

Document #: 38-00453

7-66

789721

at

:z

PRELIMINARY

F;CYPRESS

CY7B8392

Pin Description
Pin Number
16·PinDiP

28·PinPLCC

Pin Name

Description

1
2

2
3

CD+
CD-

AUI Collision Output pins. Differential driver that transmit a 10-MHz
signal during collisIOn events, jabber and CD Heartbeat conditions. Also
referred to as CI port.

3
6

4
12

RX+
RX-

AUI Receive Outpul};ns. Differential driver that outputs the signal receive from the line.
0 referred to as D I port.

7
8

13
14

TX+
TX-

AUI Transmit Input pins. Differential receiver that inputs the signal for
transmission onto the cable.

9

15

HBE

Heartbeat Enable Pin. When this pin is grounded, the heartbeat is enabled. When the pin is connected to VEE, the heartbeat is disabled.

11
12

18
19

RR+
RR-

External Resistor. A 1K 1% resistor should be connected between these
pins to establish proper internal operation current.

14

26

RXI

Receive Input. This pin is connected directly to the coaxial cable.

15

28

TXO

1tansmitter Output. This pin is connected directly (10BASE2 thin wire)
or through a diode to the coaxial cable.

16

1

CDS

Collision Detect Sense. Ground sense connection for the collision detect
circuit. This pin should be connected separately to the shield to prevent
ground drops from altering the receive mode collision detect threshold.

10

16,17

GND

Positive Power Supply Pin.

4,5,13

5-11
20-25

VEE

Negative Power Supply Pin.

CY7B8392 Description
Transmitter
The CY7B8392 transfers Manchester-encoded data from the
AUI port of the DTE (TX + and TX - ) to the coaxial cable. The
output waveform is wave shaped to meet IEEE 802.3 specifications. For Ethernet compatible applications (lOBASE5), an external isolation diode may be added to further reduce the coax
load capacitance.
The AUI squelch circuit prevents signals with less than 15 ns
pulse width or smaller than 175 m V average dc level from reaching the output driver. The squelch Circuit also turns the transmitter off at the end of the packet if the average of the dc level of the
signal stays greater than 175 m V for more than 190 ns.
Receiver
The CY7B8392 receiver transfers the serial data from the coaxial
cable to the DTE via the balanced differential output (RX + and
RX -). The received signal is amplified and equalized by the on
chip equalizer.
The device also contains an internal squelch function that discriminates noise from valid data. A 4-pole Bessel filter is used to
extract the DC level of the received signal. If the DC level of the
received signal is lower than an internally set squelch threshold,
the CY7B8392 receive function will not be activated.
Collision Detection
The collision detection circuit monitors the signal level on the
coax cable. This signal voltage level is compared against the collision voltage threshold V CD. When the measured signal level is
Note:
1. BT = Bit Time = 100 ns.

more negative than V CD, a collision condition is declared by the
CY7B8392 by sending a lO-MHz signal over the CD+/CDpair.
Long Cable Application

The IEJ;E 802.3 standard is designed for 500 meters of Ethernet
cable and 185 meters of thin coax cable (RG58A/U). Th extend
the cable segment to 1000 meters and 300 meters of Ethernet
cable and thin coaxial cable respectively, transmit collision detection mode is required. The disadvantage of the transmit collision
detection mode is that it will detect collision only when the station is transmitting; it will not be able to detect collision of two
far-end stations when it is not transmitting. Note that transmit
mode collision detection is not allowed in repeater applications.
Implementation of transmit mode collision detection with
CY7B8392 is simple. By connecting an external resistor divider
to the CDS pin; R1 to 150 ohms and R2 to 10 Kohms, the device
is now in transmit collision detection mode.
The CY7B8392 utilizes a combination receive and transmit mode
collision detection. When the device is idle it enters into receive
collision detection mode, and when it is transmitting it is in the
transmit collision detection mode.
Heartbeat Thst Function
The Heartbeat Test Function is enabled when the HBE pin is tied
to ground. When enabled, a lO-MHz collision signal is transmitted to the MAC over the CD+/CD- pair after the transmission of a packet for 1O±5BT[11. The Heartbeat function
should be disabled by tying the HBE pin to VEE for repeater
applications.

7-68

PRELIMINARY

CY7B8392

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating RangdS]
Parameter

Description

VEE

SlIpply Voltage

IEEI

(VEE to 9ND) Non-transmitting

Min.

'!Yp.

Max.

-8.55

-9.0

-9.45

V

-25

-35

mA

-70

-80

mA

IEE2

(VIlE to GND) TIansmitting

IRXI

InplIt Bias Cmrent (RXI pin)

-2

ITDC

TIansmitter OlItPlIt DC Cmrent

37

ITAC

Transmitter AC Cmrent

VCD

Collision Threshold

Vcs
RX,C,D

Unit

25

iJA

41

45

mA

-1.45

-1.53

-1.62

Carrier Sense Threshold

-0.38

-0.45

-0.52

V

Differential OlItPlIt Voltage

±500

±1500

mV

±28

mA

-1

V

-3

V

-300

mV

Voc

Common Mode Voltage[6]

VTS

TIansmitter Squelch Threshold[7]

RRXI

Shunt Resistance-Non-transmitting

100

KQ

TTXO

Shunt Resistance-Transmitting

10

KQ

-175

-225

Capacitance
Parameter

Test Conditions

Descriptioh

'!Yp.

Unit

1.5

pF

InjJut Capacitance

Cx

AC Test Loads and Waveforms
39Q

TXO
TRANSMITTER - - - : }
OUTPUT
25Q

RECEIVER (RX±) - - -.......--:t--'VI......,
COLLISION OUTPUT (CD±)

(a)

(b)

Notes:

5. Thsting is done under test load as defined in AC Test Loads and
Waveforms.

6.
7.

--.--t--.......-'VI,..,....

During idle, Voc is pUlled down to VEE to minimize the power dissipation across the load resistors connected to RX ± and CD ±.
For a minimum pulse width of >40 ns.

7-70

8392-5

=:.

PRELIMINARY

rcYPRESS

CY7B8392

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Transmit Timing
TX+

TX1 4 - - - - tTOFF

-----ij.

r-----~,~<----~4_-----

TXO
OUTPUT

8392-7

Heartbeat Timing

TX+
TX-

lJ1JU

\~-------------------------------14-------

fool-a-----tHON

co+
CO-

8392-8

Collision Timing

OV

INPUT
VCO (min) ~
TORXI -1.75V--~----~"---------'-IL-- -6.BV

~

--I 1-- tcp

-1.2V
_I

r-- tcOFF - - - - ,
r-----~

CO+
CO-

8392-9

Jabber Timing

TX+
TXTXO
CO+
CO-

----------------«X>1>>----8392_'O

Ordering Information
Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1YPe

CY7B8392-JC

J64

28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

CY7B8392-PC

PI

I6-Lead (300-MiI) Molded DIP

Document #: 38-00430

7-72

Operating
Range
Commercial

PRELIMINARY

CY9266-T
CY9266-C
CY9266-F

Functional Description

lYPical Applications for the Evaluation Board include:

The HOTLink Evaluation Board (CY9266) is a system development tool that facilitates the design and evaluation of the Cypress
HOTLink transmitter (CY7B923) and receiver (CY7B933) de:
vices. The CY9266 Evaluation Board is offered with three serial
media interface options:CY9266-C (copper), CY9266-F
(fiber), and CY9266-T (twisted pair). The CY9266-C offers a
low cost 1/4" coaxial connection, the CY9266- F interfaces with a
longwave (1300 nm) LED optical transceiver and SC fiberoptics
connector, and the CY9266-T is configured to support shielded
twisted pair or twin axial cable that attaches through a 9-pin D-sub
connector.
The CY9266 accepts data and control commands from the host via
the parallel interface ports (available in three connectors). The
48-pin header connector allows interoperability with the IBM
OLC-266 interface. The two 60-pin connectors are functionally
equivalent. The vertical pin connector is used for probing and
monitoring the appropriate signals, while the edge connector can
be connected to a flat ribbon cable as a direct host communication
interface.
In a typical point-to-point link, the host downloads parallel data to
the CY9266 Evaluation Board. Parallel data can be formatted as
pre-encoded lO-bit patterns or 8-bit data/special characters to be
encoded by the HOTLink transmitter. The data is then encoded
(optionally) and serialized by CY7B923 HOTLink 1tansmitter.
Serial data is then transmitted via coax, twisted pair, or fiber.
In the receive operation, serial data is sent from a remote source
(via copper/fiber/twisted pair) and transferred to the CY7B933
HOTLink receiver. The serialized data is converted to parallel and
then optionally decoded. Parallel data is transferred to the host
system along with various status and synchronizing signals. All I/O
operations are performed between the host and the Evaluation
Board using simple handshakes.
The CY9266 Evaluation Board can also operate in self-diagnostic
mode and indicate errors in the serial transmission stream using a
built-in two-digit, seven-segment LED display.

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

HOTLink system development
Thlecommunication
Remote data acquisition
Processor-to-disk/peripheral communication
Backplane extender
Point-to-point video/image communications
Point-to-point CPU/server communications
High-speed data switching (TI Multiplier, etc.)
Similar in function to IBM OLC-266 (single channel) and
HP HOLC-0266™

Specification
Board Dimensions
1Wo media types:
CY9266-C
CY9266-F
CY9266-T
Power Supply
Maximum Clock Rate
Maximum Data Rate
Parallel I/O
Serial I/O

3.0" X 4.0" (approx., plus media connector)
Coax connectors--BNC for transmit,
TNC for receive
Fiber optic module, single row or 4 row
modules
1Wisted pair connector, 9-pin D-sub

+5V± 5%
33 MHz
330 Mbps
TTL
Coax or twisted pair (CY9266-ClT) or
Fiber optic with SC connector
(CY9266-F)

Ordering Information
Ordering (::ode
CY9266-C
CY9266-F

Fiber

CY9266-T

1Wisted Pair

CY9266-FX

Fiber w/o optic
module

Document #: 38-00236-A
HOTLink is a trademark of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation.
ESCON is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
IBM OLC-266 is a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
HP HOLC-0266 is a trademark of Hewlett-Packard Corporation.

7-74

Media 1Ype
Copper

g

--?cYPRESS

Bus Interface Products
Device
VIC64
VIC068A
VAC068A
CY7C960
CY7C961
CY7C964

Section Contents
Page Number
Description
VMEbus Interface Controller with D64 Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8-1
VMEbus Interface Controller ................................................... 8-7
VMEbus Address Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8-16
Slave VMEbus Interface Controller Family ....................................... 8-22
Slave VMEbus Interface Controller Family ....................................... 8-22
Bus Interface Logic Circuit .................................................... 8-27

VIC64
Pin Configurations
Pin Grid Array (PGA)
Bottom View
B

c

D

E

F

GND

IP1.2*

LIACKO*

LIRQ2*

UAQS"

AS!Z1

ASIZll

l.D6

BlP

IPL1*

VCC

URal·

LlR04*

LlRQ6*

ICFSEL*

MWS"

LD2

LOS

OEDLK*

IPLQ*

LAEN

LlR03*

URQ7*

GND

SLSELO*

LD1

L03

LD7

LOCATOA
PIN

LA7

LDO

LD4

lA3

LAS

LAS

IACKlN*

lACK"

AMO

LA2

lA4

GND

GND

AS"

AM1

LA1

LAO

VCC

GND

AM2

AM3

8

CS"

DSACK1*

OS'

VCC

LWORD*

AM4

9

PAS·

LBERR*

RESET"

BERR*

WRITE·

AMS

10

DSACKO"

A/W'

FC1

BR2"

051*

DSO"

11

HALT*

AMC"

LSR·

BBSY*

BR1*

BRO·

12

Ft:2

SIZO

SCON*/D6

BGINO*

BR3·

GND

13

SIZ1

IAESET*

LBG"

ABEN*

A

G

H

SLSEL1*

J
WORD*

L

M

N

p

AO"

A04

vee

OND

IRQ4"

A01

A03

A05

A07

lAOS·

IRQ7*

2

GND

A06

IRQ1*

IRQ2*

IR06·

ACFAlL*

3

lAOS"

VCC

IACKOUT*

4

K

FCIACK*

R

SYSFAIL* SVSAESET' CTACK·

5
6
7

CLK64M

LADI

GND

VCC

GND

vee

DOD

lADO

lEDI

DDIA

LWDENIN

DENO·

006

003

001

GND

BGOurO·

BGIN3*

BGIN1*

BCLR*

14

VCC

LEDO

UWDENIN

SWDEN'"

ISOBE·

007

DOS

004

002

BGOUT3·

BGOUT2'" SYSCLK

GND

15

BGOUT1* BGIN2*

VIC64-1

8-2

'~YPRESS

VIC64

Pin Configurations (continued)
144·Pin Thin Quad Flatpack (TQFP)

Top View

IPLQ*
IPL1*
IPl2*
VCC
LAEN
LIAKO*

LBG"
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
96
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89

URQ1*

LlRQ2*
LlRQ3*
LlRQ4"
URQ5*
URQ6*
LlR07*

ASIZ1*
ASIZO*
ICFSEL*

9

10
11
12
13

,.

IRQ3*

15
16
17
16
19
20
21
22
23
2.
25
26
27
26
29
30
31
32
33
3.
$

IRQ4*

~

SLSEL1*

GND
SLSELO*

WORD*
FCIACK*

MWB"
A1
GND
A2.
A3
A4

vee
A5
AB
A7
GND
IRQ1*

IR02*

B8

87
86
85
84
63
B2
81
80
79
76
77
76
75

M

n

IRESET'
SCON*/D64
Cl.K64M

ABEN*
LADO
LADI
LEDI

vee
LEDO
DDIR
UWOENIN*
GND

LWOENIN*
DENO·
SWOEN*
ISOBE*
VCC
GND
D07
D06

D05
D04
VCC
D03
D02

D01
DOD
BGOUT3"
GND

BGOUT211'
BGOUT1*
BGOUTO*
SYSCLK
BGIN3*
BGIN2*

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~fflfflg~~~~$$~mm~~~
VIC64-3

8-4

~~

VIC64··

.'CYPRESS
VIC64 Slave Block 1ransfer
The VIC64 is capable of decoding the address modifier codes to
determine that a slave block transfer is desired. In this mode, the
VIC64 captures the VMEbus address, and latches it into internal
counters. For subsequent cycles, the VIC64 simply increments this
counter for each transfer. The local protocol for slave block transfers can be configured in a full handshake mode by toggling both
PAS" and DS' and expecting DSACKi* to toggle, or in an acceleratedmode in which only DS" toggles andPAS* is asserted throughout the cycle.
For D64 slave block transfers, the SCaN" /D64 signal is asserted to
indicate a D64 transfer is in progress. External logic is required to
de-multiplex the data from the VMEbus address bus for the upper
24 address/data lines. The lower 8 bits are done within the VIC64.
Module-Based DMA 1ransfers
The VIC64 can act as a DMA controller between two local resources. This mode is similar to that of master block transfers with
local DMA, with the exception that the VMEbus is not the source
or destination.
VIC64 Interrupt Generation and Handling Facilities
The VIC64 can generate and hanrlIe a seven-level prioritized interrupt scheme similar to that used by the Motorola 68K processors.
These interrupts include:
• 7 VMEbus interrupts
• 7 local interrupts
• 5 VIC64 error/status interrupts
• 8 interprocessor communication interrupts.
The VIC64 can be configured to act as handler for any of the seven
VMEbus interrupts. The VIC64 can generate the seven VMEbus
interrupts as well as supplying a user-defined status/lD vector. The
local priority level (IPL) for VMEbus interrupts is programmable.
When configured as the system controller, the VIC64 drives the
lACK' daisy chain.

The VIC64 is also capable of generating local interrupts on certain
error or status conditions. These include:
• ACFAIL" asserted
• SYSFAIL' asserted
• Failed master write-post (BERR' asserted)
• Local DMA completion for block transfers
• Arbitration timeout
• VMEbus interrupter interrupt
The VIC64 can also interrupt on the setting of a module or global
switch in the interprocessor communication facilities.
Interprocessor Communication Facilities
The VIC64 includes interprocessor registers and switches that can
be written and read through VMEbus accesses. These are the only
such registers that are directly accessible from the VMEbus.
Included in the interprocessor communication facilities are:
• Four general-purpose 8-bit registers
• Four module switches
• Four global switches
• VIC64 version/revision register (read-only)
• VIC64 reset/halt condition (read-only)
• VIC64 interprocessor communication register semaphores
When set through a VMEbus access, these switches can interrupt a
local resource. The VIC64 includes module switches that are intended for a single module, and global switches which are intended
to be used as a broadcast.

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

The local interrupts can be configured with the following:
•
•
•
•

User-defined local interrupt priority level (IPL)
Option for VI C64 to provide the status/ID vector
Edge or level sensitivity
Polarity (rising/falling edge, active HIGH/LOW)

Ambient
Temperature

Vee

O°C to +70°C

5V±5%

Industrial

-40°C to +85°C

5V ± 10%

Military

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Related Documents
VIC64/CY7C964 Design Notes
VIC068A/VAC068A User's Guide

Ordering Information
Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

Operating
Range

VIC64-AC

A144

144-Lead Thin Quad F1atpack

VIC64-BC

B144

145-Pin Plastic Pin Grid Array

VIC64-GC
VIC64-NC

0145
N160

145-Pin Ceramic Pin Grid Array
160-Lead Plastic Quad Flatpack

VIC64-GI
VIC64-GM

G145
0145

145-Pin Pin Grid Array

Industrial

145-Pin Ceramic Pin Grid Array

Military Thmp. Commercial

VIC64-GM13

0145

145-Pin Ceramic Pin Grid Array

MIL-STD-883

VIC64-UMB

Ul62

160-Lead Ceramic Quad F1atpack

MIL-STD-883

VIC64-UM

Ul62

160-Lead Ceramic Quad F1atpack

Military Thmp. Commercial

Document #: 38-00196-B

8-6

Commercial

=:;!iF

_?cYPRESS

============;;;;;;;VI;;;;;;;C~06;;8A~

Pin Configurations
Pin Grid Array (PGA)
Bottom View
A

B

c

o

E

F

G

H

J

K

L

M

N

p

R

GNO

IPl2"

LlACKO""

URQ2*

URQ5*

ASlZl

ASIZO

SLSEL1*

WORD*

FlACK""

AlJ2

A04

VCC

GNO

IRQ4"

L06

BlT"

IPl1*

VCC

LlRQ1*

LlRQ4*

URQa*

ICFSEL*

MWB*

AlJl

AlJ3

AlJ5

A07

IRoa""

IRQ7t

2

l02

l05

DEDLK*

IPLO*

LAEN

URQ3""

LlRQ7*

GNO

SLSELO*

GNO

AlJ6

IRQ1*

IRQ2*

IROG'"

ACFAlL*

3

LOl

l03

l07

LOCATOR
PIN

IRQ5*

VCC

IACKOUT"

4

LA7

lOO

lD4

LA3

lA5

lAS

IACKIN*

IACK*

AMO

LA2

lA4

GNO

GNO

AS"

AMl

LAl

LAO

VCC

GNO

AM2

AM3

8

CS"

DSACK1*

OS"

VCC

LWORD*

AM4

9

PAS*

LBERR""

RESET'"

BERR""

WRITE*

AM5

10

DSACKO*

R/W"

FCl

BR2*

OSl"

OSO'"

11

HAlT*

RMe*

LBR"

BBSY*

BR1*

BRO·

12

FC2

SIZO

SCON""

ClK64M

SIZl

IRESET"

LADD

LEDI

LBG"

ABEN*

VCC

lEOO

SYSFAIL* ~YSRESET

LAOI

GNO

VCC

GNO

OOIR

LWOENIN*

DENO·

006

UWOENIN

SWOEN*

ISOBE*

007

VCC

003

005

DTACK*

5

6

7

BGOUT1*

BGIN2*

BGINO*

BR3*

GNO

13

001

GNO

BGOUTO·

BGIN3*

BGIN1*

BeLA'"

14

004

002

BGOUT3*

BGOUT2*

SYSClK

GNO

15

000

VIC068A-l

8-8

'iEYPRESS

VIC068A

Pin Configurations (continued)
144-Pin Thin Quad Flatpack (TQFP)
Top View

LBG'

IPLO*
IPL1*
IPL2*

IRESET"
SOON'll

vee

CLK64M

LAEN

ABEN*

UA~O:ill

LADO
LAOI
LEOI

URal'll
URQ2*
LIRQ3*

URQ4*

UAC5'"

URca'"
URQ7*

ASIZ1*
ASIZD*
ICFSEL*
SLSEL1*
GNO
SLSELO'"

WORD'"
FCIACK*
MWB'
A1
GNO
f.2

A'

vee
AS
A6
A7

vce

9
10
11
12
13

LEOO
OOIR
UWDENIN""
GNO
LWDENIN*
bEND'

l'

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

SWDEN'"
ISOBE*

vec
GNO
007

006
005

b04
vce

23

2'
25

003

28

002
b01

27
28

000

29

BGOUT3'
GNO

GNO

30
31
32

IRQ1*

33

IRQ2'11t

34

IRQ3'
IRQ4*

~

BG0UT2*
BGOUT1*

BGOUTO""

N

n

~

SVSCLK
BGIN3*
BGIN2*

~~~~;~~~~~~~~~~m~~mm~mm2w~~~m$~mmR~~
Vle068A-3

8-10

'iP~YPRESS============================~TI~C;O~68~A
Theory of Operation
The VIC068A is an interface between a local CPU bus and the
VMEbus. The local bus interface of the VIC068AemuIates Motorola's family of 32-bit CISC processor interfaces. Other processors
can easily be adapted to interface to the VlC068A using the appropriate logic.
Resetting the VIC068A
The VIC068A can be reset by any of three distinct reset conditions:
Internal Reset. This reset is the most common means of resetting
the VI C068A.1t resets select registervalues and all logic within the
device.
System Reset. This reset provides a means of resetting the
VIC068A through the VMEbus backplane. The VlC068A may
also signal a SYSRESET' by writing a configuration register.
Global Reset. This provides a complete reset of the VIC068A. This
reset resets all ofthe VIC068~s configuration registers. This reset
should be used with caution since SYSCLK is not driven while a
global reset is in progress.
All three reset options are implemented in a different manner and
have different effects on the VIC068A configuration registers.
VIC068A VMEbus System Controller
The VIC068A is capable of operating as the VMEbus system controller. It provides VMEbus arbitration functions, including:
• Priority, round-robin, and single-level arbitration schemes
• Driving lACK" Daisy-Chain
• Driving BGiOUT' Daisy-Chain (All four levels)
• Driving SYSCLK output
• VMEbus arbitration timeout timer
The System controller functions are enabled by the SCON' pin of
the VIC068A. When strapped LOW, the VIC068A functions as the
VMEbus system controller.
VIC068A VMEbus Master Cycles
The VIC068A is capable of becoming the VMEbus master in response to a request from local resources. In this situation, the local
resource requests that a VMEbus transfer is desired. The
VIC068A makes a request for the VMEbus. When the VMEbus is
granted to the VIC068A, it then performs the transfer and acknowledges the local resource and the cycle is complete. The
VIC068A is capable of all four VMEbus request levels. The following release modes are supported:
• Release on request (ROR)
• Release when done (RWD)
• Release on clear (ROC)
• Release under RMC' control
• Bus capture and hold (BCAP)
The VIC068A supportsA32, A24, andAl6, aswell as user-defined
address spaces.
Master Write-Posting
The VlC068A is capable of performing master write-posting (bus
decoupling). In this situation, the VIC068A acknowledges the local resource immediately after the request to the VIC068A is
made, thus freeing the local bus. The VIC068A latches the local
data to be written and performs the VMEbus transfer without the
local resource having to wait for VMEbus arbitration.

Indivisible Cycles
Read-modify-write cycles and indivisible multiple-address cycles
(IMACs) are easily performed using the VIC068A. Significant
control is allowed to:
• Requesting the VMEbus on the assertion of RMC" independent of MWB' (this prevents any slave access from interrupting local indivisable cycles)
• Stretching the VMEbus AS*
• Making the above behaviors dependent on the local SIZi signals
Deadlock Condition
If a master operation is attempted when a slave operation to the
same module is in progress, a deadlock condition has occurred.
The VlC068A will signal a deadlock condition by asserting the
DEDLK* signal. This should be used by the local resource requesting the VMEbus to try the transfer after the slave access has
completed.
Self-Access Condition

If the VlC068A, while it is VMEbus master, has a slave select signaled, a self access is said to have occurred. The VIC068A will issue
a BERR', which in turn will cause a LBERR' to be asserted.
VIC068A VMEbus Slave Cycles
The VIC068A is capable of operating as a VMEbus slave controller. The VlC068Acontains a highly programmable environment to
allow for a wide variety of slave configurations. The VlC068A
allows for:
• D32, D16, or D8 configuration
• A32, A24, A16, or user-defined address spaces
• Programmable block transfer support including:
-DMA-type block transfer (PAS' and DSACKi* held
asserted)
-non-DMA-type block transfer (toggle PAS' and
DSACKi*)
- No support for block transfer
• Programmable data acquisition delays
• Programmable PAS' and DS* timing
• Restricted slave accesses (supervisory accesses only)
When a slave access is required, the VlC068A will request the local
bus. When local bus mastership is obtained, the VlC068A will read
or write the data to/from the local resource and assert the
DTACK' signal to complete the transfer.
Slave Write-Posting
The VIC068A is capable of performing a slave write-post operation (bus decoupling). When enabled, the VIC068A latches the
data to be written and acknowledge the VMEbus (asserts
DTACK*) immediately thereafter. This prevents the VMEbus
from having to wait for local bus access.
Address Modifier (AM) Codes
The VlC068Aencodesanddecodes the VMEbusaddress modifier
codes. For VMEbus master accesses, the VIC068A encodes the
appropriate AM codes through the VIC068A FCi and ASIZi signals, as well as the block transfer status. For slave accesses, the
VIC068A decodes the AM codes and checks the slave select control registers to see if the slave request is to be supported with regard to address spaces, supervisory accesses, and block transfers.
The VIC068A also supports user-defined AM codes; that is, the

8-12

L,~
~7 CYPRESS ==============~VI~C;;;;;O;;;;68~A
Buffer Control Signal for Shared Memory Implementation!l]

"'IO.....I--ABEN'

L.::=::j~=;-lADO

D32CPU

D16
SHARED
MEMORY

D32SHARED
MEMORY

SWDEN*

OOIR

LEOI
LDO- LD15

VMEbus
08-015

ISOBE*

o

LOO - L07

VMEbus

VIC

LAO - LA7

DSACK1*
DSACKO* LWORD* - - .
S1Z1
OSO* ~
81ZO

WORD'"

Note:
1. This configuration can support Slave Block 'fransfers and Master and
Slave Write-Post Operation_ This buffer configuration cannot support
block transfers with DMA.

8-14

Doo - 007

VMEbus A01 - A07

081* - - -

VAC068A

VMEbus Address Controller
Features

• Dual UART channels on board
- Double-buffered on transmit,
• Optional companion part to VIC068A
quint-buffered on receive
• Implements master/slave VMEbus
- Baud rate programmable
interface in conjunction with the
• Miscellaneous features
VIC068A
- Pin grid array or quad tlatpack
• Complete VMEbus and I/O DMA
packages
capability for a 32-bit CPU
- Supports unaligned transfers
• Complete local and VMEbus memory
- Programmable DSACKi for local
map decoding
I/O
- Separate segments on local side
available for DRAM, VME subsys- Programmable timer and interrupt
tem bus (VSB), shared resources,
controller
VMEbus, local I/O, and EPROM
- Programmable I/O (PIO)
- Separate segments for the VMEbus • See the VIC068A/VAC068A User's
address decode for slave select 0,
Guide for more information
slave select 1, and interprocessor
communication facilities
Functional Description
- 64-Kbyte resolution for both local
The VMEbus address controller
and VMEbus memory maps
(VAC068A) is a programmable memory
• Supports block transfers over 256
map address controller. In conjunction
byte boundaries
with the VIC068A (VMEbus interlace con- Address counters for both VMEbus troller), the VAC068A maximizes the
A(31-8) and local LA(31-8)
VMEbus interface performance of a master/
.slave module.
- Supports dual-path mode
- Supports implementation ofVSB
interface with DMA capability

The VAC068A contains programmable
registers to allow the user to easily define
memory maps for both the local and VMEbus address regions. The VAC068A also
contains the address counters and handshaking signals to allow easy implementation of block-level transfers over 256-byte
boundaries. Additional features include
dual internal UART channels, redirection
control on the local bus to VSB (VMEsubsystem bus) or shared resource area, data
swapping for unaligned transfers, programmableDSACKi,programmabletimer
and interrupt controller.
The VAC068A connects directly to the
local bus and the VIC068A. VMEbus
address lines A8 through A31 are driven
directly. The VAC068A output drivers
feature patented high-drive outputs and
TTL-compatible inputs.
The VAC068A is available in pin grid array
(with 122 active signals, 22 power and
ground pins, and 1 locator pin) and quad
fiatpack.

Sample Board Design

VACOS8-'

8-16

Oi~YPRESS

VAC068A

Pin Configurations
Pin Grid Array (PGA)
Bottom View
A

B

c

o

E

F

A23

PI0131
IOSEL2*

DDIR

PIOll

LADI

BLT*

A20

A22

SWOEN*'

VAS'

ABEN*

A17

A19

A21

LAOO

LDMACK*

A16

AlB

GND

LOCATOR
PIN

A14

A15

VCC

VCC

A12

A13

GNO

Al0

All

A06

A09

G

H

REFGT*

ICFSEL*

lORD'"

VSBSEl*

SLSELO*

GNO

LBR'

VCC

PI041

J

SLSEL1*

1010

K

L

p

M

lOB

1011

1013

1014

ASIZO

109

1012

WORD'"

FCIACK*

FCO

GNO

1015

ASIZl

CPUCLK

LAEN

R

FCl

PAS'

2

DSACK1*

3

lO19

4

OSACKO'

L021

5

GNO

L016

lO17

6

VCC

LD23

L016

lO20

GNO

lO24

lO22

L025

8

GNO

FC2

RJW'

7

A25

A24

vce

GNO

LD27

L026

9

A27

A26

GNO

vee

L029

LD2B

10

A29

A26

PIOOI
TXOA

DRAMes

LD31

LD30

11

A31

PIOll
RXOA

GNO

EPROMeS

MW8*

12

A30

PI03/
AXOB

PIC7

PI08i
IOSEU'"

GNO

lA29

GNO

vee

PI06/
IOSE13*

PI010

es'

lA31

lA26

lA24

lA22

lA30

PIOl2/
SHACS·

lA2B

lA27

lA25

lA23

PI02/
TXOB

vee

PIOSI

IOSELS'"

PI051

IOWR'"

vee

IOSEl1*

lA21

LA13

lAS

LAll

CACHINHfI

FPUCS*

13

LA17

LA15

LA14

LA12

lAB

RESET'"

14

LA19

lA20

LA18

LA16

LAl0

IOSELO*

15

GNO

VAC068-3

8-18

4Ii~YPRESS~~~~~~~~~~~~~~=v.=~=C=O=68~A
VIC068A1VAC068A on 68030 Board

512j256KX 36 DRAM

r

v

{32

512j256KX36 DRAM

Address
Mux

{'32

Latching Transceivers

Latching Transceivers

II~_C_I

r-r--

Logic

68030

r--

4 JEOEC EPROMS

'---

LAO- LA31

r-FCT
543

=:J

024-031

=:J

0 16-023

'--

r-FCT
543
FCT
245

'--

r
MW8*
WORD""

JtOBE'

--

FCT f0245

r---

VAC068

l

I
Map Decoder

~ ~
DRAM

1/0

I
II

VMLE!aM

Serial

1/0

r-~DOO-D07
SYScu<

VIC068A
Wl,r-

SCON-

r-

..Ei

~~~t:r K

L015 - L08
DDIR

r:~

/..1
, 3

SWDEN*

¢:::::) AMO - AM

~AS.,DSO"

051"", CTACK*,
WRITE*, LWORD·, BERR·

¢:::::) BGilN', BGIOUT',

lIACIKO'

J II

Lalch
&
Counter

Al-A7

lAO-LA7

Channel

tt

~

c

LOO ~ LD7

'--

••

l.:w

~

ASI~U
ASIZl

10(8-15)

t

J

FCT
245

U

f(::::) BAi*,
BBS Y*
lACK"", IACKIN*, IACKOUT*
IRQ1', IRQ7'
ACFAIL'", SYSFAlL*

URQ1'-LlRQ7'
ISOBE'
DDIR

L-r--~
FCT

0 8-015

543

-t--

tt

Slave SlS
Select
DecodE t-SLS

I
A(8-31)

8-20

'--

tL:
~

ICF El'

VACQ68-5

CY7C960
CY7C961

Slave VMEbus Interface
Controller Family
Features
• 80 Mbyte per second block transfer
rates
• All VME64 transactions provided, including A64!D64, A40/MD32
transfers
• Auto Slot ID
• CR/CSR space
• All standard (rev C) VMEbus transactions implemented
• VMEbus Interrupter
• No local CPU required
• Programmable from VMEbus or serialPROM
• DRAM controller, including refresh

•
•
•
•
•
•

On-chip DMA controller (CY7C96l)
Local I/O controller
Flexible VMEbus address scheme
User-configured VMEbus response
64-pin TQFP, lOxlOmm (CY7C960)
lOO-pin TQFP, l4x14mm (CY7C96l)

Functional Description
The CY7C960 Slave VMEbus Interface
Controller provides the board designer
with an integrated, full-featured VME64
interface. This 64-pin device can be programmed to handle every transaction defined in the VME64 specification. The
CY7C961 is based upon the CY7C960:
additional features include Remote Mas-

ter capability whereby the CY7C961 can
be commanded to move data as a VMEbus master. The CY7C961 is packaged in
a lOO-pin outline.
The CY7C960 contains all the circuitry
needed to control large DRAM arrays
and local I/O circuitry without the intervention of a local CPU. There are no registers to read or write, no complex command blocks to be constructed in
memory. The CY7C960 simply fetches its
own configuration parameters during the
power-on reset period. After reset the
CY7C960 responds appropriately to
VMEbus activity and controls local circuitry transparently.

CY7C960 Logic Block Diagram

REGION[2:0]

CY7C864 Controller

AM[5:0]

8Y8RE8ET"
CLK

AS"
080"
081"
OTACK*
WRITE"

LA[7:0]

Chip Select
Output Pattern
Table

C8[2:0]

VME Control
Interface

OBE[3:0]
LACK

'~~

IACK*
IACKIN"
IACKOUT"

Local Address
Controller

VME Interrupt
Interface

~
:::J

DRAM
Controller

Local
Control
Circuit

i~~8

LOEN
PREN
8WOEN
RIW

0960-1

8-22

CY7C960
CY7C961

.~YPRESS
CY7C961 Pin Configuration

10099989796 959493 92 91 90 89 88 8786858483 8281 80 79 787776
LACK
L1RQ
LOEN
LD'

75
74
73

72

csa

7'

vee

70
69

L02
CS'
NC
AM3
REGION3/CS2
AM4
VCC
BERR*
GND
VMECNT
REGION2

68
67
68
65
64
63
62
6'
60
59

LDO
CLK
NC
WRITE*
NC
REGION,
REGIONO
DENIN

LA7
lAS
lAS
L07

lA4
SELECTLM
NC
IRQ""
NC

LAS
LAEN321
GND
AM5
LA2

BBSY·

IIcc
LA,
NC

58
57
68
55
54
53
52

LOS
DENIN'

5'

LAEN

DS1*

NC
LAO

FC'

c9604

Functional Description (continued)
The CY7C960 controls a bridge between the VMEbus and local
DRAM and I/O. Once programmed, the CY7C960 provides ac·
tivities such as DRAM refresh and local I/O handshaking in a
manner that requires no additional local circuitry. The VMEbus
control signals are connected directly to the CY7C960. The
VMEbus address and data signals are connected to companion
address/data transceivers which are controlled by the CY7C960.
The CY7C964 VMEbus Interface Logic Circuit is an ideal companion device: the CY7C964 provides a slice of data and address
logic that has been optimized for VME64 transactions. In addition to providing the specified drive strength and timing for
VME64 transactions, the CY7C964 contains all the circuitry
needed to multiplex the address/data bus for multiplexed VMEbus transactions. It contains counters and latches needed during
BLT operations. And it also contains address comparators which
can be used in the board's Slave Address Decoder. For a 6U or
9U application, four CY7C964 devices are controlled by a single
CY7C960. For 3U applications, the CY7C960 controls two
CY7C9~4 devices and an address latch.
The design of the CY7C960 makes it unnecessary to know the
details of the VMEbus transaction timing and protoco!. The complex VMEbus activities are translated by CY7C960 to simple local cycles involving a few familiar control signals. Similarly, it is
not necessary to understand the operation of the companion device, CY7C964: all control sequences for the part are generated

automatically by the CY7C960 in response to VMEbus or local
activity. If more information is desired, consult the CY7C964
chapter in the VlC64 Design Notes (available separately).
VMEbus transactions supported by the CY7C960 include D8,
016, D32 (inc!. UAT), MD32, D64, A16, A24, A32, A40, A64
single-cycle and block-transfer reads and writes, Read-ModifyWrite cycles (inc!. multiplexed), and Address-only (with or without Handshake). The CY7C960 functions as a VMEbus Interrupter, and supports the new Auto Slot ID standard and CRlCSR
space. The CY7C960 also handles LOCK cycles, although full
LOCK support is not possible within the constraints of the
CY7C960 pinout. Full LOCK support is provided by the
CY7C961.
On the local side, no CPU is needed to program the CY7C960,
nor to manage transactions. All programmable parameters are
initialized through the use of either the VMEbus or a serial
PROM. As the CY7C960 incorporates a reliable power-on reset
circuit, parameters are self-loaded by the device at power-up ot
after a system' reset. If the VMEbus is used to provide parameters, a VMEbus Master provides the programming information
using a protocol, described in the User's Guide, which is compliant with the Auto Slot ID protocol from the new VME64 specification.
To assist in generating the configuration file, a Windows-based
program is available which guides the user through the process of

8-24

CY7C960
CY7C961

~¥PRESS
Related Documents
CY7PJ60 Family User's Guide

Ordering Info~ation
Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CY7C960-AC

A64

lOxlO mm body Plastic Thin Quad Flat Pack

CY7C960-NC

N65

l4x14 mill body Plastic Quad Flat Pack

Ordering Code
CY7C96l-NC

Package
Name
A100

Package 1»pe
l4x14 mm body Plastic Thin Quad Flat Pack

Document #: 38-002.50

8-26

Operating
Range
Commercial

Operating
Range
Commercial

~YPRESS

CY7C964

Pin Configuration (continued)
68·Pin Cemmic PGA
Bottom View
4

3

2

DENIN1*

LAO

GNO

vee

LAEN

DENIN*

LDO

Vee

LA,

B

0'

W'

LA2

C

A'

02

W2

LA3

D

A2

D3

lD3

GNO

A:l

GNO

lA4

LD4

04

A4

I.A5

L05

D5

AS

LAS

L06

H

D6

AS

LA7

Vee

J

07

Vee

GNO

Vee

K

10

9

8

7

NJ

ABEN"

D64

vee

LCIN*

GNO

GNO

DO

DENO·

BlT·

veiN·

Vee

11

GNO

6

5

A7

LEOI

LADO

VCOMP"

LCOUT*

STROBE'"

GNO

LEDO

LADI

VCOUT"

GNO

MWB"

WS

FC'

L07

A

I
Index Mark
On Top

8-28

E

F
G

L
C964-2

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¥:::z
~'CYPRESS

Section Contents

FCT Logic Products

Page Number

Parameter Measurement Information ........................................................................ 9-1
Device

Description

CY29FCT52T
CY29FCT52OT
CY29FCT818T

8-Bit Registered nansceiver .................................................... 9 - 6
Multi-Level Pipeline Register .................................................. 9-12
Diagnostic Scan Register .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 - 17
1-of-8 Decoder .............................................................. 9-23
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer ..................................................... 9-27
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer ..................................................... 9-27
4-Bit Binary Counter ......................................................... 9-33
4-Bit UplDown Binary Counter ................................................ 9-38
8-Bit BufferlLine Driver ...................................................... 9-44
8-Bit Buffer/line Driver ...................................................... 9-44
8-Bit nansceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-49
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer ..................................................... 9-54
8-Bit Register ............................................................... 9-59
8-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-64
8-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-64
8-Bit Register ............................................................... 9-69
8-Bit Register ............................................................... 9-69
8-Bit Register ............................................................... 9 -74
Quad 2-Input Register ........................................................ 9 -79
Dual 8-Bit Parity Generator/Checker ............................................ 9-84
8-Bit BufferlLine Driver ...................................................... 9-89
8-Bit BufferlLine Driver ...................................................... 9-89
8-Bit Latched Registered nansceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-94
8-Bit Registered Transceiver .................................................. 9-100
8-Bit Registered nansceiver .................................................. 9-100
8-Bit Registered nansceiver .................................................. 9-106
8-Bit Bus Interface Register .................................................. 9-112
9-Bit Bus Interface Register .................................................. 9-112
10-Bit Bus Interface Register ................................................. 9-112
10-Bit Buffer .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-121
10-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-126
8-Bit BufferlLine Driver ..................................................... 9-133
8-Bit BufferlLine Driver ..................................................... 9-133
8-Bit nansceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-138
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer .................................................... 9-142
8-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-146
8-Bit Latch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9-146
8-Bit Register .............................................................. 9 -151
8-Bit Register .............................................................. 9 -151
8-Bit BufferlLine Driver ..................................................... 9-156
8-Bit Latched nansceiver .................................................... 9-160
8-Bit Registered nansceiver .................................................. 9-166
8-Bit Registered nansceiver .................................................. 9-166
8-Bit Registered nansceiver .................................................. 9-172
10-Bit Buffer ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 9 -179
16-Bit BufferlLine Driver .................................................... 9-184
16-Bit BufferlLine Driver .................................................... 9-184
16-Bit Buffer/Line Driver ................................................ 9-188
16-Bit BufferlLine Driver ................................................ 9-188
16-Bit BufferlLine Driver ................................................ 9-188

CY54n4FCT138T
CY54n4FCT157T
CY54n4FCT158T
CY54n4FCT163T
CY54n4FCT191T
CY54n4FCT24OT
CY54n4FCT244T
CY54n4FCT245T
CY54n4FCT257T
CY54n4FCT273T

CY54n4FCT373T
CY54n4FCT573T
CY54n4FCT374T
CY54n4FCT574T
CY54n4FCT377T

CY54n4FCT399T
CY54/74FCT48OT
CY54n4FCT54OT
CY54n4FCT541T
CY54n4FCT543T
CY54n4FCT646T
CY54n4FCT648T

CY54/74FCT652T
CY54n4FCT821T
CY54n4FCT823T
CY54n4FCT825T
CY54n4FCT827T
CY54n4FCT841 T
CY54n4FCT2240T
CY54n4FCT2244T
CY54n4FCT2245T

CY54/74FCT2257T
CY54n4FCT2373T
CY54n4FCT2573T

CY54n4FCT2374T
CY54n4FCT2574T
CY54n4FCT2541T

CY54n4FCT2543T
CY54n4FCT2646T
CY54n4FCT2648T
CY54n4FCT2652T
CY54n4FCT2827T

CY74FCT1624OT
CY74FCT162240T
CY74FCT16244T
CY74FCT162244T
CY74FCT16444T

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'rcYPRESS

Parameter Measurement Information

Power Specifications
Cypress logic devices do not use a. substrate bias generator. As a
result, the quiescent or standby current is typically a few
microamperes when the voltage at the inputs are either less than
0.2V or greater than V cc-0.2v. On the datasheet this current is
described as Quiescent Power Supply Current, given the symbol
Icc, and specified on a per IC basis. No inputs are switching and
all outputs are open, and if possible, disabled.
When the input signal transitions between the logic levels, both
the p-channel, pull-up transistor and the n-channel pulldown
transistor in the input TTL to CMOS translator are partially
turned on, which creates a low-impedance path between Vee and
ground. On the datasheet this current is described as "Quiescent
Power Supply Current (TTL inputs)," given the symbol ~Iee,
and specified on a per input basis. One input is at VIN=3,4V and
other inputs at either Vee or 0 Volts, and all outputs are open,
and if possible, disabled.
The Dynamic Power Supply Current, given the symbol ICCD, is
not measured directly, but is provided so that the user can
calculate total current. It is specified in rnA per Megahertz at
50% duty cycle, with one input toggling and one output toggling
(enabled) but open (unloaded).
Note that the preceding three currents are specified with the
outputs open. The AC CVf current required to charge and
discharge parasitic capacitances (e.g., other inputs being driven
by the outputs), as well as any DC load currents must be
calculated separately.
Total supply current, Ie, is specified on the data sheet for several
different conditions. The inputs are switched between ground and
either TTL (3,4V) or CMOS (Vee-0.2V) levels with rise and
fall times of 2.5 ns. Slow rise and fall times can cause the dynamic
current to increase, because the input signals are within the
transition region for longer times. A characterization curve of
normalized (led~Iec) currents versus VIN is shown in Figure 14.
Total device current can be estimated by using the following
formula to calculate the total current. This equation implies

calculating the current associated with each input and adding
them up. The same procedure must be followed to calculate the
CVf current required to charge and discharge the load
capacitances.
le=lee+~lcc DH NT+leCD (fcpl2+fn No)

Where:
Icc = Quiescent Current
Icc = Power Supply Current for a
TTL HIGH input (VIN = 3,4 V)
DH = Duty Cycle for TTL inputs
HIGH
NT = Number of TTL inputs at DH
leCD = Dynamic Current caused by an
input transition pair (HLH
orLHL)
fep = Clock frequency for registered
devices, otherwise zero
fo
= Input signal frequency
No = Number of inputs changing at Fn
ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)
Precautions
Large electrical fields can damage the thin gate oxides of MOS
transistors. Special input protection circuits are used at every
input pin of all Cypress products to provide protection against
ESD. This circuitry has been designed to withstand repeated
applications of high voltages without failure or performance
degradation. This is accomplished by preventing the high voltage
(ESD) from reaching the thin gate oxides of the internal
transistors. For a description of the ESD protection circuit and an
explanation of its operation, please see the application note titled
"Input/Output Characteristics of Cypress Circuits" in the Cypress

Applications Handbook.
Precautions should be taken by persons handling CMOS devices.
It is recommended that individuals wear a grounded wrist strap
or ankle strap when handling Cypress FCT-T devices.

9-2

~YPRESS

Parameter Measurement Information

Paran-6

Paran-5

Figure 8. Three-State Output HIGH Enable
and Disable Times

Figure 5. Propagation Delays from Rising-Edge Clock
or Enable

-!w

-

MR

Paran-?

VOUT

Figure 9. Set-Up and Hold Times to Active mGH
Enable or ParaUel Load

\10UT _____t_PL,../"[.
Paran-10

Figure 6. Asynchronous Reset, Active Rising·Edge Clock
or Active LOW Enable

5.0V
4.OV

~

3.0V

I.

~

3.5V

Your

2.0V

I. ~

HIGH Level Notes Margin

~

Transition Area

O.BV

I.

O.5V

:.J
,VOL

II

OV

AC Test

DC Test

VIL = O.BV; VIN = 2.0V:
VOL = O.5V; VOH=2.4V

O.3V

AC HIGH Leval
DC HIGH Level Range

2.4V

r..!

~-

Noise
Immunity
Test

Paran-B

Figure 7. Three-State Output LOW Enable
and Disable Times

Figure 10. Input Sigual Levels

9-4

LOW Level Notes Margin

DC LDW Level Range
AC LQWLeval

Paran-9

CY29FCT52T
8-Bit Registered Transceiver
Features

both directions between two bidirectional
buses. Separate clock, clock enable, and
three-state output enable signals are provided for each register. Both A outputs
and B outputs are guaranteed to sink 64

• Power·off disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
64 mA (Com'I),
• Sink Current
48mA(Mil)
Source Current
32 mA (Com'I),
12mA (Mil)

• Function, pinout, and drive
compatible with FCT, F Logic and

AM2952
• FCT·C speed at 6.3 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-B speed at 7.5 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
Significantly improved noise
characteristics

=

mAo
The outputs are designed with a poweroff disable feature to allow for live insertion of boards.

Functional Description

two

The CY29FCfS2T has
8-bit back-toback registers that store data flowing in

• ESD > 2000V

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations

CPA

....

I

=

""
A,

0,

=

'"

Do CE CP 00
a,

Bo
B,

LCC
ThpView

DIP/SOlC/QSOP
ThpView

""""-

0,

A.

B.

Os

a,

S,

I~ alo.,..~
r:a
coNCO)
m

Ao

D.

A.

B.

1110 9 8 7 6 5

Aa
Aa

Os

as

D.

A7

Dr

CPA

Bs

a.

Bs

07

Br

=
=

GND
NC
CPB

~

00

00 _

a,

0,

a,

D.

a:.

Os

a.

D.

a,

0,

a.

D.

07 CE CP

...

"-

OEA

12
13
14
15
16
17
18

B7[~PVCC

-=t

ED

Be[2
4

Bs
Be

Br

19202122232425

28
27
26

NC
V"
A7
A.

s,~3
B~~4
S,~5

~t

6
B, [ 7
Bo[8
0EIl [ 9
CPA~ 10

2<~~~<,¢<1n
FCT52T-2

~~

GND

11
12

23~A7

22~Aa

PAs

21

2C~Ao

~

19
""18 ~ ""17PA,
16
15

=
b=

FCT52T·3

Dr

I

CPB

=

Function Table[l]

Output Control

Inputs

OE

IntemalQ

Y.Outpnts

Function

Function

H

X

Z

Disable Outputs

Hold Data

L
L

L
H

L
H

Enable Ontputs

D

CP

CE

IntemalQ

X

X

H

NC

L
L

L
H

Load Data

L
H

~

14 P CPB
13

FCT52T-1

S
S

P""

Note:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level. L = LOW Voltage Level. X

= Don't Care.

9-6

~YPRESS

CY29FCT52t

Electrical Characteristics rver the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL
Vm

Desc,rlption
Output HIGH Voltage

Outpui WW Voltage

Min.

'lest Conditions

1YPJ51

Max.

Vcc=Min., IOH=-32 inA

Com'l

2.0

Vcc=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOL=64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

Vee=Min.,IoL=4SrnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

Input HIGH Voltage

Unit
V
V
V
V
V

2.0

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[6]

-'
All inputs

VIK

Inplit Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min.,IIN=-1SrnA

II

Input HIGH Current

V
O.S

V

0.2
~0.7

V
-1.2

V

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

5
±1

1m

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., VIN=2.7V

IlL

Input W~ Current

Vee-Max., VIN-0.5V

leiS

Output Short Circuit Currentf7]

Vee=Max., VeiUT=O.OV

IOFF.

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=OV; VOUT=4.5V

-60

':"120

±1

iJA
iJA
iJA

-225

rnA

±1

iJA

Capacitance[6]
'iYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Inplit qtpacitance

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Notes:

5. 1YPical values are at Vec=S.OV; TA=+25'C ambient.
6. This parameter is guarailteed but not tested.
7. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short sj10uld not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order

9-S

to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other. parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

Ii/EYPRESS. =============C=Y2=9=FC=T=52=T=
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
29FCT52BT

29FCT52AT
Military

tpZH
tpZL

Military

Commercial
Fi

Description

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

No.~·3]

Propagation Delay
CPA, CPB to A, B

2.0

11.0

2.0

10.0

2.0

8.0

2.0

7.5

ns

1,5

0E;XutEnable Time
orOEBtoA

1.5

13.0

1.5

10.5

1.5

8.5

1.5

8.0

ns

1,7,8

10.0

1.5

10.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

7.5

ns

1,7,8

Parameter
tpLH
tPHL

Commercial

o

orB
tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable
Time
OEA or DEB to A
orB

1.5

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW,
A, B to CPA, CPB

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW,
A, B to CPA, CPB

2.0

2.0

1.5

1.5

ns

4

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW,
CEA,
to CPA,
CPB

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW,
CEA, CEB to CPA,
CPB

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tw

Pulse Width,[6]
HIGH or LOW,
CPAorCPB

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

ns

5

om

29FCT52CT
Military
Parameter

Description

Commercial

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

Fili'
No.3]

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay CPA, CPB to A, B

2.0

7.3

2.0

6.3

ns

1,5

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time, OEA or DEB to A or B

1.5

8.0

1.5

7.0

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpHZ

Output Disable Time, OEA or OEB to A or B

1.5

7.5

1.5

6.5

ns

1,7,8

ts

Set-Up Time HIGH or LOW, A, B to CPA, CPB

2.5

2.5

ns

4

tH

Hold Time HIGH or LOW, A, B to CPA, CPB

1.5

1.5

ns

4

ts

Set-Up Time HIGH or LOW, CEA, CEB to CPA, CPB

3.0

3.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time HIGH or LOW, CEA,

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tw

Pulse Width,[6j HIGH or LOW, CPA or CPB

3.0

3.0

ns

5

om to CPA, CPB

Notes:
12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.
13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

9-10

CY29FCT520T
Multi-Level Pipeline Register
64 rnA (Com'I),
32mA(MiI)
32 mA (Com'I),
12mA (Mil)
• Single and dual. pipeline operation
modes
.
• Multiplexed data inputs and outputs

Features

• Sink current

• FUnction, pinout, and drive
compatible with FCT, F Logic, and

Source current

AM29520

• FCT-C speed at 6.0 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-B speed at 7.5 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH(typicaIly = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly ~proved noise
characteristics
• Power-Off disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• FUlly compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
• ESD > 2000V

Functional Description
The FCTS20T is a multi-level 8-bitcwide
pipeline register. The device consists of
four registers, AI, A2, BI, and B2, which
are configured by the instruction inputs
10, 11 as a single 4-level pipeline or as two
two-level pipelines. The contents of any
register may be read at the multiplexed
output at any time by using the mux-selection controls So and S1.

Logic Block Diagram

The pipeline register is positive edge triggered . and data is shifted by the rising
edge of the clock input. Instruction 1=0
selects the four-level pipeline mode.
Instruction I =I selects the two-level B
pipeline while 1=2 selects the two-level A
pipeline. 1=3 is the HOLD instruction;
no shifting is performed by the clock in
this mode.
In the two-level operation mode, the
FCTS20T data is shifted from level I to
level 2 and new data is loaded into level!.
The outputs are designed with a poweroff disable feature to allow for live insertion of boards.

Pin Configurations
8~ 00- 0 ,

DIP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View

LCC
Top View
INSTRUCTION

121110 9 8 7 6 5 4
0,
ClK
GNO
NC

13
14
15
16
17
18

OE
Y,
YB
MUX So
SEL S1

3
2
1
28
27
26
19 2021 22232425

Vee

10
I,

(f~d~~8c

1_
0- } REGISTER
_
I,
CONTROLS
ClOCK--

So
S,

Do

0,

Do
I,
10
NC

Yo
Y,

02

Y2

03
0,

Vee
So
S,

>IO>~ :'~~.;,;'
FCT520T-3

D.

Y3
Y,

O.
0,

Y.
YB

ClK
GNO

OE

Y,

FCT520T·2
MUX

FCT520T·1

Output Selection Mux Table

Pipeline Instruction Table
1=0
11=0

1=1
10= 0

11"" 0

1=2
10= 1

11= 1

~ ~~
A2

82

Single four-level

0
0

Dual two-Ievel

Inputs

1=3
10=0

0
G

11=1

10=1

0
0

0
G
Hold

9-12

SI

So

Output

I
I

I

Al
A2
BI
B2

0
0

0

I
0

CY29FCT520T
Power Supply Characteristics

'lYP.!4)

Max.

Unit

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vee=Max., VINsO.2v,
VIN20 Vee-0.2V

0.1

0.2

rnA

Mee

Quiescent Power Supply Current (TTL
inputs HIGH)

Vee = Max., VIN=3.4V,[7)
fl =0, Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

rnA

IceD

Dynamic Power Supply Current[8)

Vee=Max., One Input Thggling,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
OE=GND,
VINsO.2VOrVIN20 Vee-0.2V

0.06

0.12

mAl
MHz

Ie

Total Power Supply Currentf9]

Vee=Max., fo=lO MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Toggling at fl =5 MHz,
OE=GND,
VINsO.2Vor VIN20Vee-0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vee=Max., fo=lO MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Thggling at fl =5 MHz,
OE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.2

3.4

rnA

Vee=Max., fo=lO MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
gjght Bits ThggJing at fl =5 MHz,
OE=GND,
VINsO.2Vor VIN20Vee-0.2V

2.8

5.6[10)

rnA

Vee = Max., fo=10 MHz, 50% Duty Cycle,
Outputs Open,
§jght Bits Toggling at fl =5 MHz,
OE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

5.1

14.3[10)

rnA

Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Notes:
7. Per TIL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vcc or GND.
8. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Thtal
Power Supply calculations.
9. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+AlCCDRNT+ICCD(foI2 + fINI)
Icc
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
Alcc = Power Supply Current for a TIL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DR
= Duty Cycle for TIL inputs HIGH

NT
= Number of TIL inputs at DR
ICCD = Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHorLHL)
fa
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequency
Nl
= Number of inputs changing at f\
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
10. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are gnaranteed but not tested.

9-14

CY29FCTS20T

.7cYPBESS
Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
6.0

Ordering Code
CY29FCfS20CTPC

P13/13A

CY29FCfS20CfQC

Q13

.

CY29FCf520CfSOC
7.0

Packlige
Name

CY2~FCf520CfDMB

CY2<)FCf520CfLMB

Package '!Ype
24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Ope.rating
Range
Commercial

24-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP .

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

L64

28-Square Leadle~s Chip Carrier

P13113A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Military

~

7.5

CY2')FCT520BTPC

..

CY29FCf520BTQC

8.0
14.0

16.0

Q13

Commercial

24-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY29FCf520BTSOC

S13

24-Lead (30b-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY29Fc;t5~OBTDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY29Pc;t520BTLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY29FCf520ATPC

P13/13A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY29Fct520ATQC

Q13

24-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY29FCf520ATSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY29FCfS20AIDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY29FCT520ATLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Document #: 38-00274-A

9-16

Military
Commercial

Military

Function Table[!]
Inputs

Inputs

Shadow
Register

Pipeline
Register
NA

S7

Sot-SOl
Sjt-Sj_!
NA

Pjt-Dj

Load Pipeline Register from Data Input

L
H
SOl

Sjt-Yj
Hold
NA

NA
NA
pit-Sj

Load Shadow Register from Y Output
Hold Shadow Register; D7- Do Output Enabled
Load Pipeline Register from Shadow Register

MODE

SOl

DCLK

PCLK

SDO

L

X

S

X

S7

L

X

X

S

H
H
H

L
H
X

S
S

X

X
X

S

Maximum Ratings[2,3]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) . . .. 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 0.5W

Operation
Serial Shift; D7-Do Output Disabled

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Operating Range
Range
Commercial

Range
CT

Ambient
Thmperature
O°Cto +70°C

Vee
5V±5%

Commercial T,AT,BT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

Military[4]

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

All

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Thst Conditions

3.
4.
5.
6.

'lYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

Com'l

2.0

Vee = Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOH=-3 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOL=64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Mm., IOL=20 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

0.8

V

V
V
V

V

2.0

VH

Hysteresis[6]

AIl inputs

0.2

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 'rnA

-0.7

II

Input mGH Current

IJH

V
-1.2

V

Vcc=Max., VIN=Vee

5

Input mGH Current

Vcc=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=0.5V

±1

IOZH

Off State HIGH-Level Output
Current

Vee=Max., VOUT=2.7V

10

JAA
JAA
JAA
JAA

IOZL

Off State LOW-Level
Output Current

Vee=Max., VOUT=0.5V

-10

JAA

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

-225

mA

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=OV; VOUT=4.5V

±1

JAA

Notes:
1. NA = Not Applicable

2.

Min.

Vee=Min., IOH=-32 rnA

7.

Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperatnre range.
Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
1YJ>ical values are at Vcc=S.Ov, TA=+ZS'C ambient.
This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

9-18

-60

-120

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a· high output
may raise the chip temperatnre well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parameters tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[12]
FCT818T
Military
Parameter
tpD

ts

tH

tpLZ

tpHZ

tpZL

tPZH

tw

Description

MinJ13]

Propagation Delay
PCLKtoY
MODE to SDO
SDItoSDO
DCLKtoSDO

Max.

FCT818AT

Commercial
MinJ13]

Max.

Military
MinJ13]

13
16
16
25

18
18
18
30

Max.

Commercial
MinJ13]

12
18
18
30

Fi

Max.

Unit

Nol4]

9
16
15
25

ns
ns
ns
ns

5

6

3
5

Set-UpTime
DtoPCLK
MODEtoPCLK
YtoDCLK
MODE to DCLK
SDIto DCLK
DCLKtoPCLK
PCLKtoDCLK

10
15
5
12
10
15
45

8
15
5
12
10
15
40

6
15
5
12
10
15
45

4
15
5
12
10
15
40

ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns

4

Hold Time
DtoPCLK
MODE to PCLK
YtoDCLK
MODE to DCLK
SDIto DCLK

2
0
5
5
0

2
0
5
2
0

2
0
5
5
0

2
0
5
2
0

ns
ns
ns
ns
ns

4

Output Disable Time
LOW
OEtoY
DCLKtoD

20
45

15
45

20
45

15
45

ns
ns

5

Output Disable Time
HIGH
OEtoY
DCLKtoD

30
90

25
85

30
90

25
80

ns
ns

8
5

Output Enable Time
WW
OEtoY
DCLKtoD

20
35

15
30

20
35

15
25

ns
ns

5

Output Enable Time
HIGH
OEtoY
DCLKtoD

20
30

15
25

20
30

15
25

ns
ns

8

ns
ns

5
5

Pulse Width
PCLK (HIGH and
LOW)
DCLK (HIGH and
WW)

15
25

15
25

Notes:
12. AC Characteristics guaranteed with CL = 50 pF as shown in Figure 1
of the "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section".

15
25

10
15

7

7

5

13. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.
14. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

9-20

.~YPRESS =====;;;;;;;;;;;;;========CY;;;;;;2;;;;;;9;;;;;;FC;;;;;;T;;;;;;8;;;;;;18=T
Speed
(ns)
6.0

Ordering Code

7.6

9.0

12.0

13.0

18.0

Package 'Jype

CY29FCT818crPC

P13/13A

CY29FCT818CTQC

Q13

24-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CY29FCf818CfSOC
7.5

Package
Name

CY29FCT818BTPC

P131l3A

CY29FCT818BTQC

Q13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

24-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY29FCT818BTSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CY29FCf818CTDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY29FCf818CfLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY29FCf818ATPC

P13/13A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY29FCf818ATQC

Q13

Military

Commercial

24-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY29FCT818ATSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CY29FCT818BTDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY29FCT818BTLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY29FCf818ATDMB

014

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY29FCf818ATLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY29FCf818TPC

P13/13A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY29FCf818TQC

Q13

24-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY29FCT818TSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CY29FCT818TDMB

014

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY29FCT818TLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Document #: 38-00275-A

9-22

Military

Military

Commercial

Military

CY54/74FCT138T
Function Table[!]
Outputs

Inputs

El

E2

E3

Ao

Al

A2

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

H
X
X

X
H
X

X
X
L

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

H
H
H

H

H

H
H

H
H
H

if
H

H
H
H

H
H
H

H
H
H

H
H
H

L
L
L
L

L
L
L
L

H
H
H
H

L
H
L
H

L
L
H
H

L
L
L
L

L
H
H
H

H
L
H
H

H
H
L
H

H
H
H
L

H
H
H
H

H
H
H
H

H
H
H
H

H
H
H
H

L
L
L
L

L
L
L
L

H
H
H
H

L
H
L
H

L
L
H
H

H
H
H
H

H
H
H
H

H
H
H
H

H
H
H
H

H
H
H
H

L
H
H
H

H
L
H
H

H
H
L
H

H
H
H
L

Maximum Ratings[2, 3]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Storage Temperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 0.5W

Operating Range

CT

Ambient
Temperature
acCto +70°C

Vee
5V±5%

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Range
Commercial

Range

Commercial
Military[4]

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Descriptiou
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Min.

Test Conditions

'JYp.!5]

Max.

Unit

Vee=Min.,IoH=-32rnA

Com'l

2.0

Vec=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vcc=Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vcc=Min.,IoL=64rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vcc=Min., IOL=32 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[6]

All inputs

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vcc=Min., IJN=-18 rnA

II

Input HIGH Current

Iill

Input HIGH Current

V
V
V

2.0

V
0.8

V

-1.2

V

Vcc=Max., VJN=Vcc

5

Vcc=Max., VJN=2.7V

±1

0.2

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vcc=Max., VJN=0.5V

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vcc=Max., Vour=O.OV

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vce=OV; Vour=4.5V

Notes:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level. L = LOW Voltage Level. X = Don't Care.
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
5. 'JYpical values are at Vcc=S.Ov, TA=+25°C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

7.

9-24

-0.7

-60

-120

V

±1

fAA
fAA
fAA

-225

rnA

±1

fAA

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY54/74FCT138T
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCT138T
Military

FCT138AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

MinJll]

Max.

MinJll]

Max.

MinJll]

Max.

MinJll]

Max.

Unit

Fi/t
No. Z]

Delay

1.5

12.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

7.8

1.5

5.8

ns

1,2

tpLH
tpHL

~opa&.ation--pelay

1.5

12.5

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

5.9

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propatftion Delay
E3 to

1.5

12.5

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

5.9

ns

1,5

Parameter
tpLH
tpHL

Description
Prop~ation

Ato
El orEz to 0

FCT138CT
Military
Parameter

Description

Commercial

MinJll]

Max.

Min,[uJ

Max.

Unit

Fi/t
No. Z]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay A to 0

1.5

6.0

1.5

5.0

ns

1,2

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay El or Ez to 0

1.5

6.1

1.5

5.0

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay E3 to 0

1.5

6.1

1.5

5.0

ns

1,5

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
5.0

5.8

6.0

7.8

9.0

12.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'fYpe

CY74FCf138CTPC

PI

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCf138CTQC

Q1

16-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCf138CTSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY74FCf138ATPC

PI

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT138ATQC

Q1

16-Lead (ISO-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT138ATSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY54FCT138CTDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCT138CTLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY54FCT138ATDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT138ATLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCf138TPC

PI

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT138TQC

Q1

16-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCf138TSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY54FCf138TDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCf138TLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Military
Military

Commercial

Military

Notes:
11. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

12. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

Document #: 38-00297-A

9-26

CY54/74FCT157T
CY54/74FCT158T

.i?cYPRESS
Logic Block Diagram, FCT158T

Pin Configurations
LCC
ThI'View

DIP/SOIC/QSOP
ThpView

.f.~~r.>-(fJl
Vb
GND
NO
Yo
11e

8
9
10
11
12
13

Vee

7 6 5 4

FCTl58T

3

loa

loa
11a

lad

1

S
NO

Va

11d

Vee

lOb

Vd

E

11b

lac

Vb

'1e

20
19
14 1516 1718

E

GND L-C:'--_ _~ Vo
FCT1S7T-5

FCT157T-4

FCT157T-3

Logic Symbol

FCT158T

FCT157T-2

Pin Description
Name
S

Description
Common Select Input

E

Enable Inputs (Active LOW)

10

Data Inputs from Source 0

11
y

Data Inputs from Source 1

y

Inverted Output (FCT158T)

Non-Inverted Output (FCT157T)

Function Table[1]-FCT157T

Function Table[11-FCT158T

Inputs
E

S

H

X

L
L
L
L

H
H
L
L

Outputs

Inputs

Outputs

Io

11

Y

E

S

10

11

Y

X
X
X
L

X
L

H

H

X

L

H
H

H
H

H

X
X

H

L
L
L
L

X
L

H

X
X
X
L

H

L

Note:
L H; HIGH Voltage LeveL L ; LOW Voltage LeveL X ; Don't Care_

9-28

L
L

H

H

L

X
X

H
L

CY54/74FCT157T
CY54/74FCT158T
Power Supply Characteristics
lYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

Vee=Max., VIN,,;0.2Y,
VIN"' Vee-0.2V

0.1

0.2

rnA

Quiescent Power Supply Current (TIL
inputs HIGH)

Vee=Max., VIN=3.4Y,[S]
fl =0, Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

rnA

IceD

Dynamic Power Supply Currentl9]

Vee=Max., One Input Toggling,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
OE=GND,
VIN,,;0.2Vor VIN"' Vee-0.2V

0.06

0.12

Ie

Total Power Supply Current[lO]

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Input 'Ibggling at fl =10 MHz,
OE=GND,
VIN,,;0.2Vor VIN",Vee-0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Input 'Ibggling at fl = 10 MHz,
OE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.0

2.4

rnA

Vee-Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Four Bits Toggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
OE=GND,
VIN"; 0.2V or VIN"' Vee-0.2V

0.7

1.4[11]

mA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Four Bits Toggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
OE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.7

5.4[11]

rnA

Parameter

Description

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

l1Iee

Test Conditions

Notes:
S. Per TIL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vcc or GND.
9. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Total
Power Supply calculations.
to. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+81CCDRNT+ICCD(f0J2 + fINI)
Icc
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
81cc = Power Supply Current for a TTL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DR
= Duty Cycle for TIL inputs HIGH

rnA!

MHz

NT
= Number of TIL inputs at DR
ICeD = Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHor LHL)
fo
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequency
NI
= Number of inputs changing alfl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
11. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-30

CY54/74FCT157T
CY54/74FCT158T

~
~"CYPRESS
Ordering Infonnation-FCT157T
Speed
(ns)
4.3

5.0

5.0

5.S

6.0

7.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CY74FCT157CI'PC

P1

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT157CfQC

Q1

16-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT157CTSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CY74FCT157ATPC

P1

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT157ATQC

Q1

16-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT157ATSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CY54FCf157CTDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCf157CTLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CYS4FCf157ATDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCf1S7ATLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCf157TPC

P1

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT1S7TQC

Q1

16-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT157TSOC

S1

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CY54FCT157TDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT157TLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Military

Military

Commercial

Military

Ordering Infonnation-FCT158T
Speed
(ns)
4.3

5.S

5.5

6.3
6.5

7.5

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CY74FCT158CfPC

P1

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT15SCTQC

Q1

16-Lead (lSO-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT1SSCTSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CY74FCT15SATPC

P1

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT15SATQC

Q1

16-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT15SATSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CYS4FCT1SSCfDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCT158CTLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CYS4FCT15SATDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCT158ATLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCT158TPC

P1

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCf15STQC

Q1

16-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT158TSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CY54FCT158TDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT158TLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Document #: 3S-002S8-A

9-32

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Military

Military

Commercial

Military

CY54/74FCT163T
Function Table[!]

Pin Description

Inpnts
SR

PE

CET

CEP

L
H
H
H
H

X
L
H
H
H

X
X
H
L
X

X
X
H
X
L

Action on the Rising Clock
Edge(s)
Reset (Clear)
Load (Pn-On)
Count (Incremental)
No Charge ~HOld~
No Charge Hold

Name
CEP

Description
Count Enable Parallel Input

CET

Count Enable 1tickle Input

CP

Clock Pulse Input (Active Rising Edge)

SR

Synchronous Reset Input (Active LOW)

P

Parallel Data Inputs

PE

Parallel Enable Input (Active LOW)

0

Flip-Flop Outputs

TC

Terminal Count Output

Maximum Ratings[2,3]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Storage Temperature ................... -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135° C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 0.5W

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°C to +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to +125°C

5V± 10%

Military[4]

Vee
5V±5%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[6]

Test Conditions

Min.

'lYPJ5]

Max.

Unit

Vec=Min.,loH=-32rnA

Com'l

2.0

Vee=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOL=64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Min., IOL=32 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

V
V
V

2.0

V
0.8

All inputs

0.2

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

V ee= Min., IIN= -18 rnA

-1.2

V

II

Input HIGH Current

Vce=Max., VIN=Vee

5

IIH

Input HIGH Current

Vee = Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=0.5V

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=Ov, VOUT=4.5V

Notes:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level. L = LOW Voltage Level. X = Don't Care.
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must alway.; be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vcc or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
5. 1YPical values are at Vcc=S.Ov, TA= +2S'C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

7.

9-34

-0.7

V
V

-60

-120

±1

!lA
!lA
!lA

-225

rnA

±1

!lA

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

I ~YPRESS

CYS4/74FCT163T

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCT163T
Military

FCTl63AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Description

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12J

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.3]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
CPtoQ
(PE Input HIGH)

2.0

11.5

1.5

11.0

2.0

7.5

1.5

7.2

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
CP to TC
(PE Input LOW)

2.0

10.0

1.5

9.5

2.0

6.5

1.5

6.2

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
CPtoTC

2.0

16.5

1.5

15.0

2.0

10.8

1.5

9.8

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
CETto TC

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.5

1.5

5.9

1.5

5.5

ns

1,5

IS

Set-Up Time,
HIGH or LOW
PtoCP

5.5

4.0

4.5

4.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time,
HIGH or LOW
PtoCP

2.0

1.5

2.0

1.5

ns

4

tsu

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW
PEor SR to CP

13.5

9.5

11.5

9.5

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW
PE or SR to CP

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tsu

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW
CEP or CET to CP

13.0

9.5

11.0

9.5

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW
CEP or CET to CP

0

0

0

0

ns

4

tw

Clock Pulse Width
(Load)
HIGH or LOW

5.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

ns

5

tw

Clock Pulse
Width(Count)
HIGH or LOW

8.0

6.0

7.0

6.0

ns

5

Parameter

Notes:
12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Infonnalion Section.

9-36

CY54/74FCT191T
4-Bit UplDown Binary Counter
Features
• Function, pinout, and drive
compatible with FCT and F logic
• FCT·C speed at 6.2 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT·A speed at 7.8 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge.rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power·off disable feature
• ESD > 2000V

• Matched rise and fall times
• Fnlly compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
64 rnA (Com'I),
• Sink current
32 rnA (Mil)
32
rnA (Com'I),
Source current
12rnA (Mil)
• Three·State outputs

Functional Description
The FCT191T is a reversible modulo·16
binary counter, featuring synchronous

counting and asynchronous presetting.
The preset allows the FCT191T to be
used in programmable dividers. The
count enable input, terminal count
output, and. ripple clock output make
possible a variety of methods of
implementing multiusage counters. In the
counting modes, state changes are
initiated by the rising edge of the clock.
The outputs are designed with a
power·off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations
LCC
Top View

8@~1~ 8
8

7 6 5 4

0,9
GND
NC
Pa
P2

30,

10
11
12
13

2
1
20
19

P1
NC
Vee
Po

14 1516 17 18

I~ ~li I~ ~
FCT191T-3

DIP/SOIC/QSOP
ThpView
P1

I'!C

TC

00

0,

02

a,
FCT191T-1

Vee

01

Po

00

CP

cr

1m

DID

TC

02

1'[

03

P2

GND '-<..:'-_ _ _9"'" P,
FCT191T-2

Pin Description
Name
CE

Description
Count Enable Input (Active LOW)

CP

Clock Pulse Input (Active Rising Edge)

P

Parallel Data Inputs

PL

Asynchronous Parallel Load Input (Active LOW)

U/D

Up/Down Count Control Input

Q

Flip-Flop Outputs

RC

Ripple Clock Output (Active LOW)

TC

Thrminal Count Output

9-38

~~YPRESS=========================CY==5~~7=4=F=CT=1=9~lT
Power Supply Characteristics
'lest Conditions

'IYpJ6]

Max.

Unit

Icc

Quiescent Power S~pply Current

Vcc=Max., VIN";0.2Y,
VIN",=Vcc-0.2V

0.1

0.2

rnA

I1Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current ('ITL inputs HIGH)
.

Vcc=Max., VIN=3.4v,[9]
fl =0, Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

rnA

Iceo

Dynamic Power Supply Current[lO]

Vcc=Max., One Bit Thggiing, Preset
Mode, 50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,

0.06

0.12

Parameter

Description

mN

MHz

MR~c=SR,

PL=CE= U/D=CP=GND,
VIN"; 0.2V or VIN"'= Vcc-0.2V
Ic

Thtal Power Supply Currend ll ]

Vcc=Max., Preset Mode,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit TQggling at fl =5 MHz,
PL=CE= U/D=CP=GND,
VIN=VCC, VIN=GND

0.4

0.8

rnA

Vcc=Max., Preset Mode,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Thggling at fl =5 MHz,
VIN=3.4V or VIN=GND

0.7

1.8

rnA

Vcc=Max., Preset Mode,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Four Bits ]?ggling at fl =5 MHz,
PL=CE= U/D=CP=GND,
VIN=VCC, VIN=GND

1.3

2.6[12]

rnA

Vcc=Max., Preset Mode,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Four Bits ]?ggling at fl =5 MHz,
PL=CE=U/D=CP=GND,
VIN=3.4V or VIN=GND

2.3

6.6[12]

rnA

Notes:
9. Per TrL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vcc or GND.
10. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in'lbtal
Power Supply calculations.
11. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTI + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+MccDHNT+Icco(fol2 + fINI)
Icc
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
""Icc = Power Supply Current for a TrL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TrL inputs HIGH

= Number of TIL inputs at DH
= Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHor LHL)
fo
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequency
NI
= Number of inputs changing at fl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
12. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-40

NT
ICCD

~YPRESS~~~~~~~~~~~~~CY~54~/7~4F~C~T~1~91~T
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)
FCT191CT

Military
Description

Parameter

Commercial

MinJ13]

Max.

MinJ13]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.4]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay CP to Q n

1.5

8.4

1.5

6.2

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay CP to TC

1.5

9.8

1.5

9.4

ns

1,5

tpLH
tPHL

Propagation Delay CP to RC

1.5

7.9

1.5

6.8

ns

1,5

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay CE to RC

1.5

6.4

1.5

6.0

ns

1,5

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay UID to RC

2.5

11.7

1.5

11.0

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay UID to TC

1.5

6.8

1.5

6.1

ns

1,5

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay Pn to Qn

1.5

8.3

1.5

7.7

ns

1,5

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay PL to Qn

2.0

7.3

2.0

7.2

ns

1,5

tsu

Set-Up Time, HIGH or LOW, P n to PL

4.0

3.5

tH

Hold Time, HIGH or LOW, Pn to PL

1.5

1.0

ns

tsu

Set·Up Time LOW, CE to CP

7.6

7.2

ns

4

tH

Hold Time LOW, CE to CP

0

0

ns

4

tsu

Set-Up Time, HIGH or LOW, UID to CP

8.5

8.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time, HIGH or LOW, UID to CP

0

0

ns

4

tw

PL Pulse Width LOW

6.0

5.0

ns

5

tw

Clock Pulse Width[6] HIGH or LOW

5.0

4.0

ns

5

tREM

Recovery Time PL to CP

5.0

4.5

ns

6

9-42

4
4

CY54/74FCT240T
CY54/74FCT244T
8-Bit Buffers/Line Drivers
Features
• Function, pinont, and drive
compatible with FCT and F logic
• FCT-C speed at 4.1 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 4.8 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functious
• Edge-rate .control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-otT disable feature
• ESD

> 2000V

transmitters/receivers.
The
devices
provide speed and drive capabilities
equivalent to their fastest bipolar logic
counterparts while reducing power
consumption. The input and output
voltage levels allow direct interface with
TTL, NMOS, and CMOS devices without
external components.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

• Matched rise and fall times
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
64 rnA (Com'I),
• Sink current
48 rnA (Mil)
32 rnA (Com'I),
Source current
12 rnA (Mil)

Functional Description
The FCf240T and FCf244T are octal
buffers and line drivers designed to be
employed as memory address drivers,
clock
drivers,
and
bus-oriented

Logic Block Diagram
FCT240T

FCT244T
-"

OE,

v.A

<:lEa
D~-+--~)-~---t--

OlIo

D~

DBo

DA,

DB,

DA,

DB,

OB,

0Aa

D~

DB,

<:lEa

<3-

DBa

o~

N..

....

OB,

llA,

"'.

v

OBo

llA,

D~-4--~~~------

N..

N..

OA,

4

DB,

V

~

v

;,

OB,

O~

DBa

"

FCT240T-1

De"

FCT240T-4

Pin Configurations
DIP/SOICIQSOP

DIP/SOICIQSOP
Top View

LCC
Top View

00, 9
GND 10
DBa 11
0Aa 12
DB, 13

Ol!o
D~

DBa

llA,

OE,

DB,

Vee

llA,

nEa

1415161718

De,
0Aa
DB,

FCT240T·2

FCT24OT-3

9-44

<:lEa

cocoa

OlIo
3
2
1
20
19

Vee

~;;~m<:

<:lEa

8 7 6 5 4

FCT240T

lbpView

Vee

~i~~~

lbpView

LCC

O~

8 7 6 5 4
OB, 9
GND 10
DB, 11
O~ 12
DB, 13

3( OBo
FCT244T

DBo
OA,

2

DAo

1
20
'9

<:lEA

DB,

Vee

OA,
DB,

<:lEa

1415161718

~'l3'l~

O~

""L.:,;'--_.....;.:....... DBa

FCT240T-5

FCT240T·6

CY54/74FCT240T
CY54/74FCT244T

QYPRESS
Capacitance[6]

'lYP. [5]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Power Supply Characteristics
'lYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

Ice

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vee-Max., VIN,;;0.2V;
VIN '" V ee-0.2V

0.1

0.2

mA

t.Iee

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(TIL inputs)

Vee=Max., VIN=3.4V;[8]
fl =0, Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

mA

IceD

Dynamic Power Supply
Current[9]

Vee = Max., One Input Toggling>-- _
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open, OEI =OEz=GND,
VIN,;;0.2Vor VIN'" Vee-0.2V

0.06

0.12

Ie

Thtal Power Supply CurrentflO]

Vee=Max., 50% Duty Cycle,
Outputs Open,
One Bit Thggling at fl = 10 MHz,
OEl=OEz=GND, VIN';;O.2Vor VIN"'Vee-0.2V

0.7

1.4

mA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Thggling at fl =10 MHz,
OEI =OEz=GND, VIN=3.4V or VIN=GND

1.0

2.4

mA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
gjght Bits Thggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
OEl=OEz=GND, VIN';;0.2Vor VIN"'Vee-0.2V

1.3

2.6[11]

mA

Vee-Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
gjght Bits Toggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
OEI =0E2=GND, VIN=3.4V or VIN=GND

3.3

10.6[11]

mA

Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Notes:
8. Per TIL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vee or GND.
9. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Thtal
Power Supply calculations.
10. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+MccDHNT+IcCD(foI2 + fINI)
lee
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
,',.Icc = Power Supply Current for a TIL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TIL inputs HIGH

mN

MHz

NT
= Number of TIL inputs at DH
ICCD = Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHorLHL)
to
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequency
NI
= Number of inputs changing at fl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
11. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are gnaranteed but not tested.

9-46

CY54/74FCT240T
CY54/74FCT244T

~

*LrcYPRESS
Ordering Infonnation-FCT240T

4.7

4.8

Commercial

5.1

8.0

Commercial

9.0

Military

Ordering Infonnation-FCT244T

4.6

4.6

5.1

Commercial

6.5

7.0

Document #: 38-00259-A

9-48

CY54/74FCT245T
Maximum Ratings[2, 3)
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Storage Thmperature ................... - 65 ° C to + 1500 C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. O.5W

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°C to +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT,DT

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Military[4)

Vee
5V±5%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Min.

Test Conditions

'lYPJ5)

Max.

Unit

Vee=Min., IOH=-32 rnA

Com'l

2.0

Vcc=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vcc=Min.,loH=-12mA

Mil

2.4

3.3

V cc=Min., IOL =64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vcc=Min.,IoL=48rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

V
V
V

2.0

Vrn

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[6)

All inputs

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

V cc=Min., lIN = -18 rnA

II

Input HIGH Current

V
0.8

V

0.2

V
-1.2

V

Vcc=Max., VIN=Vcc

5
±1

IIH

Input HIGH Current

Vcc=Max., VIN=2.7V

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vcc=Max., VIN=O.5V

los

Output Short Circuit CurrentP)

Vcc=Max., VOUT=O.OV

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=Ov, VouT=4.5V

-0.7

-60

-120

±1

fIA
fIA
fIA

-225

rnA

±1

J-tA

Capacitance[6]
'lYPJ5]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

CoUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Notes:
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vcc or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
5. Typical values are at Vcc=5.0V, TA=+25"C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

7.

9-50

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minImize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

~YPRESS

CY54/74FCT245T

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCT24SAT

FCf24ST
Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial
Fi

Description

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

No.1\"3]

tpili
tPHL

Propagation Delay
AtoBorBtoA

1.5

7.5

1.5

7.0

1.5

4.9

1.5

4.6

ns

1,3

tPZH
tPZL

Output E.!!able Time
OE or T/R to A or B

1.5

10.0

1.5

9.5

1.5

6.5

1.5

6.2

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable
Time
OE or T/R: to A or B

1.5

10.0

1.5

7.5

1.5

6.0

1.5

5.0

ns

1,7,8

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

Fil\"
No.3]

Parameter

Characteristics Over the

Parameter

Description

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
AtoBorBtoA

1.5

4.5

1.5

4.1

ns

1,3

tPZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time
OEorT/R: to AorB

1.5

6.2

1.5

5.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output D~able Time
OE orT/R toAorB

1.5

5.2

1.5

4.8

ns

1,7,8

Shaded areas contain preliminary
Notes:
12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.
13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

9-52

CY54/74FCT257T
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer
• Sink current

Features
• Function, pinout, and drive
compatible with FCT and F logic
• FCT-C speed at 4.3 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 5.0 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
cbaracteristics
• Power-off disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
• ESD > 2000V

64 rnA (Com'I),
32 rnA (Mil)
32 rnA (Com'I),
12 rnA (Mil)

Source current

Functional Description
The FCT257T has four identical
two-input multiplexers which select four
bits of data from two sources under the
coutrol of a common data Select input
(S). The 10 inputs are selected when the
Select input is LOW and the 11 inputs are
selected when the Select input is HIGH.
Data appears at the output in true
non-inverted form for the FCT257T.
The FCf257T is a logic implementation
of a four-pole, two position switch where

Logic Block Diagram

I,.

loa

the position of the switch is determined
by the logic levels supplied to the select
input. Outputs are forced to a
high-impedence "OFF" state when the
Output Enable input (DE) is HIGH.
All but one device must be in the
high-impedance state to avoid currents
exceeding the maximum ratings if outputs
are tied together. Design of the Output
Enable signals must ensure that there is
no overlap when outputs of three-state
devices are tied together.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to aHow for live
insertion of boards.

Pin Configurations

lOb

10'

10'

I"

I"

s

LCe

DIP/SOIC/QSOP
ThpView

ThpView

B 7 6 5 4
Vb

GND

'9

3

Vee

Va

11c

lOb

Yo

S

NCll
Yd
11d

loa

'0

S
lOa
11a

,NC

12
13

20
19

Vee
OE

14 1516 1718

or:
IOe

11b

IOct

Vb

i1d

GND .....::'--_ _-"'""' Y,

Logic Symbol
loa

FCT257T-3

FCT257T-'

11a

lOb

ilb

Joe

110

IOd

11d

S
OE

Function Table[1]

Pin Description
Name
I

Description
Data Inputs

OE

S

Inputs

Io

11

Y

S

Common Select Input

X

Enable Inputs (Active LOW)

X
X
X

X

OE

L
H

y

Data Outputs

H
L
L
L
L

L
H

X
X

Z
L
H
L
H

H
H
L
L

Output

Note:
1.

9-54

H = HIGH Voltage Level, L = LOW Voltage Level, X = Don't Care,
Z = High impedence (OFF) state

~YPRESS

CY54/74FCT257T

Power Supply Characteristics
Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions

'JYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vcc=Max., VINsO.2V,
VIN2: Vcc-0.2V

0.1

0.2

rnA

AlcC

Quiescent Power Supply Current (TTL
inputs HIGH)

Vcc=Max., VIN=3.4v,[B]
fl =0, Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

rnA

ICCD

Dynamic Power Supply Currend9]

Vcc=Max., One Input Toggling,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
OE=GND,
VINsO.2Vor VIN2: Vcc-0.2V

0.06

0.12

Ic

Thtal Power Supply Current[lO]

Vcc=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Inputt Toggling at fl = 10 MHz,
OE=GND,
VINsO.2Vor VIN2: Vcc-0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vcc=M!iX.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Input Toggliug at fl = 10 MHz,
OE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.0

2.4

rnA

Vee-Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Four Bits Thggling at fl =2.5 MBz,
OE=GND,
VINSO.2Vor VIN2:Vcc-0.2V

0.7

1.4[11]

rnA

Vcc=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Four Bits Thggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
OE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.7

5.4[11]

rnA

NOles:
8. Per TIL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vcc or GND.
9. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Thtal
Power Supply calculations.
10. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+AlCCDHNT+ICCO(fo/2 + fINI)
ICC
= Quiescent Current witl\ CMOS input levels
Alcc = Power Supply Current for a TIL HIGH input
(VIN=3AV)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TIL inputs HIGH

mAl

MHz

NT
= Number of TIL inputs at DH
Icco = Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHorLHL)
fo
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
= Input signal frequency
fl
N)
= Number of inputs changing at fl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.

11. Values for these conditions are examples of tbe Icc formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-56

~YPRESS

CY54/74FCT257T

Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
4.3

5.0

5.0

5.8

6.0

7.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'JYpe

CY74FCf257CfPC

P1

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCf257CfQC

Q1

16-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCf257CI'SOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY54FCI'257CIDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCf257CI'LMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCf257ATPC

P1

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCf257ATQC

Q1

16-Lead (ISO-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCf257ATSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded sOle

CY54FCf257ATDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT257ATLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCT257TPC

PI

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCf257TQC

Q1

16-Lead (ISO-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCf257TSOC

Sl

16-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY54FCf257TDMB

D2

16-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT257TLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Document #: 38-00289-A

9-58

Operating
Range
Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

~YPRESS

CY54/74FCT273T

Maximum Ratings[2,3]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Storage Thmperature ................... -6S 0 Cto +IS0°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Inp!!t Voltage ........................ -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. O.SW

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

Range

cr

Ambient
Temperatnre
WC to +70°C

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±S%

All

-55°C to + 125°C

SV± 10%

Military[4j

Vee
SV±S%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Test Conditions

Min.

JYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

Vcc=Min.,IOH=-32rnA

Com'l

2.0

Vcc=Min., IOH=-IS rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vcc=Min.,IoH=-12mA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vcc=Min., IOL=64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vcc=Min.,loL=32rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

V
V
V

2.0

V

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[6]

All inputs

0.2

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vcc=Min.,IIN=-18rnA

-0.7

II

Input HIGH Current

IIH
IlL

0.8

V
V

-1.2

V

Vcc=Max., VIN=Vcc

5

Input HIGH Current

Vcc=Max., VlN=2.7V

±1

Input LOW Current

Vcc=Max., VlN=O.5V

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vcc=Max., VOVT=O.OV

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=Ov, VOVT=4.5V

-60

-120

±1

fAA
fAA
fAA

-225

rnA

±1

fAA

Capacitance[6]
JYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Notes:
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
S. 1.ypical values are at Vcc=S.Ov, TA = + 25' C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

7.

9-60

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be .performed last.

CY54/74FCT273T
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCf273T
Military

FCT273AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Description

Min'p2]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

Filt
No.3]

tpill
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Output

2.0

15.0

2.0

13.0

2.0

8.3

2.0

7.2

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

~agation

Delay
MR to Output

2.0

15.0

2.0

13.0

2.0

8.3

2.0

7.2

ns

1,6

ts

Set-Up Time HIGH
or LOW D to Clock

3.5

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time HIGH or
LOW D to Clock

2.0

1.5

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

Clock Pulse Width
HIGH or LOW

7.0

6.0

6.0

6.0

ns

5

tw

MR Pulse Width
LOW

7.0

6.0

6.0

6.0

ns

6

tREc

Recovery Time MR
to Clock

5.0

2.0

2.5

2.0

ns

6

Parameter

FCf273CT
Military
Parameter

Description

Commercial

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

Fi
No.1t3]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay Clock to Output

2.0

6.5

2.0

5.8

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay MR to Output

2.0

6.8

2.0

6.1

ns

1,6
4

ts

Set-Up Time HIGH or LOW D to Clock

2.0

2.0

ns

tH

Hold Time HIGH or LOW D to Clock

1.5

1.5

ns

4.

tw·

Clock Pulse Width HIGH or LOW

6.0

6.0

ns

5

tw

MR Pulse Width LOW

6.0

6.0

ns

6

tREC

Recovery Time MR to Clock

2.5

2.0

ns

6

Notes:
12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but nottested on Propagation Delays.

13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

9-62

CY54/74FCT373T
CY54/74FCT573T

8-Bit Latches
Features
• Function, pinout and drive compatible
witb the fastest bipolar logic
• FCr-C speed at 4_2 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 5.2 DS max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of ~quivalentFCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
sil!nificantly improved noise
cliaraCteris"cs
• Power-off disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times

• ESD > 2000V
• Fully compatible witb TTL input and
output logic levels
64 mA (Com'I),
• Sink Current
32mA(MiI)
32 mA (Com'I),
Source Current
12mA (Mil)

Functional Description
The FCT373T and FCT573T consist of
eight latches with three-state outputs for
bus organized system applications. When
latch enable (LE) is HIGH, the flip-flops

appear transparent to the data. Data tbat
meets tbe required set-up times are
latched when LE transitions from HIGH
to Ww. Data appears on the bus when
the output enable (GE) is LOW. When
output enable is HIGH, the bus output is
in tbe high impedance state. In this mode,
data may be entered into the latches. The
FCI'573T is identical to FCT373T except
for flow-through pinout, which simplifies
board design.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

Logic Block Diagram

FCT373T·1

Pin Configurations
D1P/SOIC/QSOP
OE

Vee

rf880c

00

7 6 5 4

LE

A.
0_

9
10
11
12
13

Do
00

FCT373T
20
19

OE
Vee
07

1415161718
-~

r!!' 0'" cT r!frS
FCT373T·5

Top View

LCC

Top View

8
03
GND

D1P/SOIC/QSOP

Top View

LCC

Top View

OE

Vee

07

8~ri8~

Do

00

Do

07

~v7v6v54

D,

0,

0,

D.

D,

D2

Do

D3

02
03

UE

D_

O_

Vee

D.

A.

00

D.

o.

D7
GND

0,
LE

a,

o.

02

A.

D2

D.

D3

D7
GND

LE
0,

o.

D,

0,

0,

GND

LE

9
10
11
12
13

3
2
FCT573T 1
20
19
1415161718/

Cf'o" O'2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT,DT

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Military[4J

Test Conditions

Min.

lYPJ5J

Vee

5V±5%

Max.

Unit

Vee=Min., IOH=-32 rnA

Com'l

2.0

Vee=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOL=64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Min., IOL=32 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[6J

All inputs

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vcc=Min., IJN=-18 rnA

II

Input HIGH Current

IIH

Input HIGH Current

IlL
IOZH·
IOZL

V
V
V

2.0

V
0.8
0.2

V
-1.2

V

Vee=Max., VJN=Vee

5

Vee=Max., VJN=2.7V

±1

Input LOW Current

Vce=Max., VJN=O.5V

±1

Off State HIGH-Level Output
Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 2.7V

10

tJA
tJA
tJA
tJA

Off State LOW-Level
Output Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = O.5V

-10

tJA

los

Output Short Circuit Current(7J

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

-225

rnA

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

±1

tJA

Vee=Ov, VOUT=4.5V

Notes:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level.
L = WW Voltage Level
X = Don't Care
Z = HIGH Impedance
S = WW-to-HIGH clock transition
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

5.
6.
7.

9-70

-0.7

V

-60

-120

1YPical values are at Vcc=5.0V, TA=+25'C ambient.
This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parameters tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY54/74FCT374T
CY54/75FCT574T

~YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd 12]
FCT374T/FCTS74T
Military
Parameter

Description

FCT374AT/FCTS74AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

MinJ13]

Max.

MinJ13]

Max.

MinJ13]

Max.

MinJ13]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.4]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Output

2.0

11.0

2.0

10.0

2.0

7.2

2.0

6.5

ns

1,5

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

14.0

1.5

12.5

1.5

7.5

1.5

6.5

ns

1,7,8

tPHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable Time

1.5

8.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

6.5

1.5

5.5

ns

1,7,8

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW
DtoCP

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tH

Hold time
HIGH or LOW
DtoCP

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

Clock Pulse
Width[15] HIGH or
LOW

7.0

7.0

6.0

5.0

ns

5

FCT374CT/FCfS74CT

Fi

No.~4]

MinJ13]

Parameter
tpLH
tpHL

Propagation

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

Output Disable Time

1.5

Notes:
12. AC Characteristics guaranteed with CL =50 pF as shown in Figure 1 of
the "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.
13. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

2.0

5.2

ns

1,5

6.2

1.5

5.5

ns

1,7,8

5.7

1.5

1,7,8

14. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Informa-

tion Section.
15. With one data channel toggling, tW(L) =tw(H) =4.0 ns and
t,=tf=1.0 ns.

9-72

CY54/74FCT377T

8-Bit Register
Features
• Function, pinout and drive compatible
with FCT and F logic
• FCT·C speed at 5.2 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT·A speed at 7.2 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge·rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power·off disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• ESD > 2000V

• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
64 mA (Com'I),
• Sink current
32mA(MiI)
32 mA (Com'I),
Source current
12mA (Mil)
• Clock Enable for address and data
syuchronization application
• Eight edge· triggered D flip.f1ops

Functional Description
The FCT371f has eight triggered D-type
flip-flops with individual D inputs. The
common buffered clock inputs (CP) loads

all flip-flops simultaneously when the
Clock Enable (CE) is Law. The register
is fully edge-triggered. The state of each
D input, one set-up time before the
LOW-to-HIGH clock transition, is
transferred to the corresponding
flip-flop's a output. The CE input must
be stable only one set-up time prior to the
LOW-to-HIGH clock transition for
predictable operation.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

Logic Block Diagram

0,

00

Pin Configurations

C')

0,
GND
CP

o.
D,

8

07

FCT377T·l

DlP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View
CE

Vee

00

00

07
D7

7 6 5 4

Do
D,

C'II

o.

Logic Symbol

LCC
Top View
t\I .... .-

ceo

o.

0,

9
10
11
12
13

3
2
20
19

Do

D.

CE

a,

o.
a.

Vee

D,

D.

07

Do

D.

00

1415161718

r!!'o"'r!'Cfr!i"
FCT377T-2

0,

a,

GND

CP

CE

a.
FCT3m·4

CP
FCT377T-3

9-74

~YPRESS

CY54/74FCT377T·

Capacitance[6]
'lYPJ5]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Power Supply Characteristics
'J.YpJ5]

Max.

Unit

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vee=Max., VIN,,0.2V,
VIN2: Vee-0.2V

0.1

0.2

mA

alec

Quiescent Power Supply Current (TIL
inputs HIGH)

Vee=Max., VIN=3.4v,[8]
fl =0, Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

rnA

IceD

Dynamic Power Supply Current[9]

Vee=Max., One Bit Toggling,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
CE=GND,
VIN"O.2VorVIN2: Vee-0.2V

0.06

0.12

Ie

Thtal Power Supply Current[lO]

Vcc=Max., fo=lO MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Thggling at fl =5 MHz,
CE=GND,
VIN,,0.2Vor VIN2:Vee-0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vee=Max., fo=lO MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Toggling at fl =5 MHz,
CE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.2

3.4

rnA

Vee-Max., fo=10 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
§!ght Bits Thggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
CE=GND,
VIN"O.2Vor VIN2: Vee-0.2V

1.6

3.2[11]

rnA

Vee=Max., fo=10 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
§!ght Bits Toggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
CE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

3.9

12.2[11]

rnA

Parameter

Description

'lest Conditions

Notes:
Per TIL driven input (VJN=3.4V); all other inputs at VCC or GND.
9. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Total
Power Supply calculations.
10. Ie
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ie
= Iee+AIeeDHNT+Ieco(fol2 + fINI)
Icc
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
Alec = Power Supply Current for a TIL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TTL inputs HIGH

8.

= Number of TIL inputs at DH
= Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
.
(HLH or LHL)
fo
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequency
.
= Number of inputs changing at fl
NI
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
11. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-76

NT

InN

MHz

ICeD

CY54/74FCT377T
Ordering Information-FCT377T
Speed
(ns)
S.2

S.5

7.2

8.3
13.0

lS.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'fYpe

CY74FCf377CTPC

PS

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT377CTQC .

QS

20-Lead (lS0-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT377CTSOC

SS

20-Lead (3OO-Mil) Molded SOIC

CYS4FCT377CTDMB

D6

20-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCf377CTLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCT377ATPC

PS

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT377ATQC

QS

20-Lead (lS0-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT377ATSOC

SS

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CYS4FCf377ATDMB

D6

20-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCT377ATLMB

L61

20-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCT377TPC

PS

20-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCf377TQC

QS

ZO-Lead (lS0-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT377TSOC

S5

ZO-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CYS4FCT377TDMB

D6

20-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT377TLMB

L61

ZO-Pin Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Document #: 38-00279-A

9-78

Operating
Range
Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

CY54/74FCT399T
Maximum Ratings[2, 3]
.
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
StQrage Temperature ............ , ...... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient 'Thmperature with
Power Applied ..... , .................. -65°C to + 135°C
~upply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC lnput Voltage ........................ -0.5Vto +7.0V
Dc::: Output Voltage ............ , ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Curreht (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation.. .. .. . .. .. . . .. .. . . .. . . .. .. .. . ... O.5W
Electrical Characteristics OVer the Operating RaDge
Parameter
Description
Voil:

VOL

Output mGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Static Discharge Voltage .......•................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to +l25°C

5V± 10%

ct

Military[4]

Test Conditions

Min.

" Vee
5V±5%

lYp,!5]

Max.

Unit

Vce=Min.,loH=-32rnA

Com'l

2.0

V

Vee-Min., IOH- -15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vce= Min., IOH= ~ 12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vcc=Min., IOL=64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vcc=Min., IOL=32 rnA.

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

V
V

2.0

VIH

Input mGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

V

VH

Hysteresis[6]

All inputs

0.2

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

V cc=Min., IIN= -18 rnA

-0.7

II

Input HIGH Current

lill

Input mGH Current

0.8

V
V

-1.2

V

Vcc=Max., VIN=Vcc

5

Vcc=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vcc=Max., VIN=0.5V

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vcc=Max., VOUT=O.OV

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=Ov, VOUT=4.5V

-60

-120

I

±1

!lA
!lA
!lA

-225

rnA

±1

!lA

Capacita.nce[6]
Patameter

Description

lYp,!5]

Max.

Unit

qN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Not••:
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
5. 1YJ>icai values are at Vcc=S.OV; TA=+25·C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

7.

9-80

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques is preferable in order to
minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output may raise the
chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause invalid
readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of parameter tests,
los tests should be performed last.

.iI&PRESS

CY54/74FCT399T

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCT399T
Military

FCT399AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Description

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

Fill:
No.3]

tpili
tpHL

Propagation Delay
CPtoQ

3.0

11.5

3.0

10.0

2.5

7.5

2.5

7.0

ns

1,5

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW
In to CP

4.5

3.5

4.0

3.5

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW
In to CP

1.5

1.0

1.0

1.0

ns·

4

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW
Sto CP

9.5

8.5

9.0

8.5

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW
StoCP

0

0

0

0

ns

4

tw

Clock Pulse Width[6]
HIGH or LOW

7.0

5.0

6.0

5.0

ns

5

Parameter

FCT399CT
Military

Commercial

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

Fill:
No.3]

Propagation Delay CP to Q

2.5

6.6

2.5

6.1

ns

1,5

ts

Set-Up Time, HIGH or LOW; In to CP

4.0

3.5

ns

4

tH

Hold Time, HIGH or LOW; In to CP

1.0

1.0

ns

4

ts

Set-Up Time, HIGH or LOW; S to CP

9.0

8.5

ns

4

tH

Hold Time, HIGH or LOW; S to CP

0

0

ns

4

tw

Clock Pulse Width[6] HIGH or LOW

6.0

5.0

ns

5

Parameter
tpLH
tpHL

Description

Notes:
12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but nottested on Propagation Delays.

13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

9-82

CY54/74FCT480T
Dual 8-Bit Parity Generator/Checker
Features
• Function, pinout and drive compatible
with FCT and F logic
• FCT-A speed at 7.5 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-B speed at 5.6 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved uoise
characteristics
• Power-off disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• ESD > 2000V

• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
64 rnA (Com'I),
• Sink Current
32 rnA (Mil)
32 rnA (Com'I),
Source Current
12rnA (Mil)
• 1\vo 8-bit parity generator/checkers
• Open drain Active LOW parity error
output
• Expandable for larger word widths

Functional Description
The FCT480T is a high-speed dual 8-bit
parity generator/checker. Each parity
generator/checker accepts eight data bits

and one parity bit as inputs, and generates
a sum and parity error output. The
FCT480T can be used in ODD parity
systems. The parity error output is
open-drain, designed for easy expansion
of the word width by a wired-OR
connection of several FCT480T type
devices. Since additional logic is not
needed, the parity generation or checking
times remain the same as for an individual
FCT480T Oevice.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to aJlow for live
insertion of boards.

Logic Block Diagram

PAR,

-------------1-..

PAR,

-------------I....J
FCT4BOT-,

Pin Configurations
DIP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View

LCC
Top View

CHK/GEIII

111098765

=, ,.'2
=,
ERROR
GND
NC

PAR2

'5
'6
17
'B

•
3
2

'3

,

C,
6,
A,

NC

2~ Vee
A,
2~ 6,

C\I

Nt)

C\I N

J: C!:J u. ZW

Vee

81

A2

C1

82

D1

C2

E1
F1

D2
E2

G1

F2

Hi

G2

PAR1

H2

CHK/GEIII

PAR,

=,

1920212223 24 25 26
C\I

A1

C\I

PAR,

co

ERROR

L.:'--_'--:..r-

=,

FCT480T-3

FCT.BOT-2

9-84

CY54/74FCT480T

z:u rcYPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Description
Parameter
VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Test Conditions

Min.

'lYp.l4]

Vcc=Min.,loH=-32mA

Com'l

2.0

Vee=Min., IOH=-15 mA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min.,loH=-12mA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOL =64 mA

Com'l

Vcc=Min., IOL =32 mA

Mil

Max.

Unit
V

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[5]

All inputs

0.2

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN= -18 mA

-0.7

II

Input HIGH Current

IIH

Input HIGH Current

V
V

0.3

0.55

0.3

0.55

V
V

2.0

V
0.8

V

-1.2

V

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

5

Vee=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

V

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=0.5V

±1

IOZH

Off State HIGH-Level Output
Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 2.7V

10

!lA
!lA
!lA
!lA

IOZL

Off State LOW-Level
Output Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = O.5V

-10

!lA

los

Output Short Circuit Current[6]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

-225

mA

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=Ov, VOUT=4.5V

±1

!lA

-60

-120

Capacitance[5]
'lYp.l4]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Notes:
4. Typical values are at Vcc=5.0V, TA=+25°C ambient.
5. This·parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
6. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order

9-86

to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby.cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

~YPRESS

CY54/74FCT480T

Ordering Information
Speed
(n8)
5.6

7.0

7.5

9.5

13.0

17.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1YPe

CY74FCT480BTPC

P13/13A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT480BTQC

Q13

24-Lead (lS0-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT480BTSOC

S13

24-Lead (3OO-Mil) Molded SOlC

CYS4FCT480BTDMB

DI4

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCT480BTLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCT480ATPC

P13/13A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74l'CT480ATQC

Q13

24-Lead (lSO-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT480ATSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOlC

CYS4FCT480ATDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT480ATLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCT480TPC

P13/13A

CY74FCT480TQC

Q13

24-Lead (lS0-Mil) QSOP

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT480TSOC

S13

24-Lead (3OO-Mil) Molded SOlC

CYS4FCT480TDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCT480TLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Document#: 38-oo281-A

9-88

Operating
Range
Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

CY54/74FCT540T
CY54/74FCT541T
Function Table FCT540T[1]

Function Table FCT541T[1]

Inputs

Inputs

OEA

OED

D

Output

OEA

OED

D

Output

L
L
H

L
L
H

L
H

H
L

Z

L
L
H

L
H
X

L
H

X

L
L
H

Z

Maximum Ratings[2,3]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIL·STD·883, Method 3015)

Storage Temperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. O.5W

Operating Range
Ambient
'lemperature
O°Cto +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT,DT

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to +l25°C

5V ± 10%

Military[4]

Vee
5V±5%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

'lest Conditions

Min.

'JYpJ5]

Max.

Unit
V

Vcc=Min.,IoH=-32rnA

Com'l

2.0

V cc=Min., IOH= -15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vcc=Min.,IoH=-12rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vcc=Min.,IoL=64rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vcc=Min., IOL=48 mA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[6]

All inputs

0.2

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vcc=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

-0.7

II

Input HIGH Current

IIH
IlL
IOZH

V
V

2.0

V
0.8

V
V

-1.2

V

Vcc=Max., VIN=Vcc

5

Input HIGH Current

Vcc=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

Input LOW Current

Vcc=Max., VIN=0.5V

±1

Off State HIGH·Level Output
Current

Vcc=Max., VOUT=2.7V

10

fAA
fAA
fAA
fAA

IOZL

Off State LOW·Level
Output Current

Vcc= Max., VOUT=O.5V

-10

fAA

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vcc=Max,. VOUT=O.OV

-225

mA

IOFF

Power·Off Disable

V cc=Ov, VOUT=4.5V

±1

fAA

Noles:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level

L = LOW Voltage Level
X = Don't Care
Z = High Impedence
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free·air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic volt·
age level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

-60

-120

5. 1YPical values are at Vcc=5.0V, TA=+ZS'C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
7. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short shonld not exceed one second. The use of high·speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chlp temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parametric tests, lOS tests should be performed last.

9-90

CY54/74FCT540T
CY54/74FCT541T

I ~YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCTS4OT/FCTS41T
Military

FCTS40AT/FCTS41AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial
Fi~

Description

Min.l 12]

Max.

Min.l 12]

Max.

Min.l 12]

Max.

Min.l 12]

Max.

Unit

No.3]

tpili
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Data to Output
(FCf540)

1.5

9.5

1.5

8.5

1.5

5.1

1.5

4.8

ns

1,2

tpili
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Data to Output
(FCT541)

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

5.1

1.5

4.8

ns

1,3

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

10.5

1.5

10.0

1.5

6.5

1.5

6.2

ns

1,7,8

tpHz
tpLZ

Output Disable
Time

1.5

10.0

1.5

9.5

1.5

5.9

1.5

5.6

ns

1,7,8

Parameter

FCTS40CT/FCTS41CT

Parameter

Description

Fi

MinJ12]

Max.

Min.l 12]

Max.

Unit

No.~3]

tpili
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Data to Output (FCf540)

1.5

4.7

1.5

4.1

ns

1,2

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Data to Output (FCT541)

1.5

4.6

1.5

4.1

ns

1,3

tpZH
tPZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

6.5

1.5

5.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable Time

1.5

5.7

1.5

5.2

ns

1,7,8

Notes:
12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in tbe General Information section.

9-92

CY54/74FCT543T

8-Bit Latched Registered Transceiver
Features

64 rnA (Com'I),
48 rnA (Mil)
32 rnA (Com'I),
12rnA (Mil)
• Separation controls for data flow in
each direction
• Back to back latches for storage
• Sink current

• Fnnction, pinont, and drive
compatible with FCT and F logic
• FCT-C speed at 5.3 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 6.5 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-off disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• Fnlly compatible with TTL inpnt and
outpnt logic levels
• ESD > 2000V

Source current

Functional Description
The FCTS43T octal latched transceiver
contains two sets of eight D-type latches
with separate latch enable (I:EAB,
LEBA» and output enable (OEAB,
OEBA cOntrols for each set to permit
independent control of inputting and
outputting in either direction of data flow.
For data flow from A to B, for example,
the A-to-B enable (CEAB) input must be

Logic Block Diagram

Functional Block Diagram

r----------,
Detail AI

I
I
I

1
I
I
I

D Q

Ao

LOW in order to enter data from A or to
take data from B, as indicated in the truth
table. With CEAB LOW, a LOW signal
on the A-to-B latch enable (LEAB) input
makes the A-to-B latches transparent; a
subseqXBt LOW-to-HIGH transition of
the LE
signal puts the A latches in the
storage mode and their output no longer
change with the A inputs. With CEAB
and OEAB both LOW, the three-stage B
output buffers are active and reflect the
data present at the output of the A
latches. Control of data from B to A is
similar, but uses "CEAB, I:EAB, and
OEAB inputs.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

Bo

.J
A,

_..r---"'---'---'---..J......._

Ao
Ao
A"

B,
~

~

Detail A x 7

FCT543T·2

B,

Aa

~

A;,

~

Pin Configurations
Lee
£££~<~~<

CEAl!

=
FCT543T·1

DIP/SOIClQSOP
Top View

Top View

0El\B

1:EIlA
0EllA

1110 9 8 7 6 5

A,

CEAl!
GND
NC

0El\B

I:EAB

a,

12
13
14
'5
16
17
18

Ao

4
3
2

0EllA
1:EIlA

26

Vee

,

27
1920 212223 24 25 26

NC

=
Bo

Ao
A,

Ao
Aa

A"
Aa
A;,
A,

FCT543T-3

CEAl!
GND

Vee

=
Bo

B,
B,
B3
B,
B,
~

a,
I:EAB

=

FCT543T-4

9-94

CY54/74FCT543T

arcYPRESS
Electrical CharaCteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Thst Conditions

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Min.

'JYpJ7]

Max.

Unit

Vcc=Min., IOH= -32 rnA

Com'l

2.0

Vee=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

V

V

Vee=Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

V

Vee=Min., IOL =64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Min.,loL=48rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

2.0

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

V

VH

Hysteresis[8]

All inputs

0.2

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

-0.7

IIH

Input HIGH cUrrent

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

IIH

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=0.5V

±1

IOZH

Off State HIGH-Level Output
Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 2.7V

IOZL

Off State LOW-Level
Output Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 0.5V

los

Output Short Circuit Currentl9]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=Ov, VOUT=4.5V

0.8

-60

-120

V
V

-1.2

V

5

10

!LA
!LA
!LA
!LA

-10

!LA

-225

rnA

±1

!LA

Capacitance[8]
'J.yp.[7]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Notes:
7. Typical values are at Vcc=S.ov, TA=+25°C ambient.
8. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
9. Not more than one output shouid be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable io order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
iovalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

9-96

CY54/74FCT543T
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCT543T
Military

FCT543AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Description

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.5]

tpLH
tPilL

Propagation Delay
Transparent Mode A
toBorBtoA

2.0

10.0

2.5

8.5

2.5

7.5

2.5

6.5

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
LEBA to A
LEABtoB

2.5

14.0

2.5

12.5

2.5

9.0

2.5

8.0

ns

1,5

tpZH
tpzL

Outp Enable Time
OEB or OEAB to
AorB
CEBA or CEAB to
AorB

2.0

14.0

2.0

12.0

2.0

10.0

2.0

9.0

ns

1,7,8

tpzH
tPZL

Output Disable Time
OEBA or OEAB to
AorB
CEBA or CEAB to
AorB

2.0

13.0

2.0

9.0

2.0

8.5

2.0

7.5

ns

1,7,8

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW,
AorBto
LEBA or LEAB

3.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

9

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW,
AorBto
LEBAorLEAB
Pulse Width LOW[6]
LEBAorLEAB

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

9

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

ns

5

Parameter

tw

Parameter

}!

Fi

MinJ14]

Description

No.n-5]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
'fransparent Mode A to B or B to A

2.5

6.1

2.5

5.3

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
LEBA to A, LEAB to B

2.5

8.0

2.5

7.0

ns

1,5

tpZH
tpzL

Output Enable Time
OEBA or OEAB to A or B
CEBA or CEAB to A or B

2.0

9.0

2.0

8.0

ns

1,7,8

tPZH
tPZL

Output Disable Time
OEBA or OEAB to A or B
CEBA or CEAB to A or B

2.0

7.5

2.0

6.5

ns

1,7,8

ts

Set-Up Time, HIGH or LOW,
A or B to LEBA or LEAB

2.0

2.0

ns

9

2.0

2.0

9

Notes:
14. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

15. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

9-98

CY54/74FCT646T
CY54/74FCT648T
8-Bit Registered Transceivers
a

64 mA (Com'I),
48mA(MiI)
32 mA (Com'I),
Source current
12mA(MiI)
• Independent register for A and B
buses
• Three-state output

Features

• Sink current

• Function, pinout and drive compatible
with FCT and F logic
• FCT-C speed at 5.4 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 6.3 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-otT disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
• ESD > 2000V

The FCT646T and FCT648T consist of a
bus transceiver circuit with three-state,
D-type flip-flops, and control circuitry
arranged for multiplexed transmission of
data ,directly from the input bus or from
the internal registers. Data on the A or B
bus will be clocked into the registers as
the appropriate clock pin goes to a HIGH

Functional Description

Function Block Diagrams
Gi--~

logic level. Enable Control
and
direction pins are provided to control the
transceiver function. In the transceiver
mode, data present at the high-impedance
port may be stored in either the A or B
register, or in both. The select controls
can multiplex stored and real-time
(transparent mode) data. The direction
control determines which bus will receive
data when the enable control is Active
LOW In the isolation mode (enable
Control HIGH), A data may be stored
in the B register andlor B data may be
stored in the A register.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

a

a

Pin Configurations

__

LCCIPLCC

DIP

Top View

Top View

DIRI-~-l.-Je---I------:------I

CPAB

CPSA,------_i_--:----.,---l:>O-------h
SBA,--~----_i_-~

A7

CPAB
SABI---'----+---_i_-D..,...~

As

'C>-,

GND
NC
8,
B7
B,

1110 9 8 1 6 5
12
13
1.
15
16
28
21
17
2B
16
19202122232425

DIR
SAB
CPAB
NC

Vee
CPSA
SSA

FCT646T-2

H-I-;--.

SAB
DIR
A,

Ao
Ao
A"
A;,
A;,
A7
A,
GND

vee
CPBA
SSA
G
B,

e"
B:.
8.

Bs

s"
B7
B,
FCT646T-3

B,

Logic Block Diagram

SAB

DIR
CPSA
SSA
FCT646T ONLY

FCT646T ONLY

TO 7 OTHER CHANNELS
FCT646T-1

FCT646T-4

Pin Description
A

Description
Data Register A Inputs, Data Register B Outputs

Name
B

Data Register B Inputs, Data Register A Outputs

CPAB,CPBA

Clock Pulse Inputs

SAB,SBA

Output Data Source Select Inputs

DIR,a

Output Enable Inputs

9-100

CY54/74FCT646T
CY54/74FCT648T

=:rcYPRESS
Maximum Ratings[4, 5]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 0.5W

Operating Range

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
Description
VOH

VOL

Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Military[6]

Test Conditions

Min.

'lYPJ7]

Vee
5V±5%

Max.

Unit

Vcc=Min., IOH=-32 rnA

Com'l

2.0

Vcc=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

V

Vcc=Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

V

Vcc=Min., IOL=64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Min., IOL=48 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

V

VJH

Input HIGH Voltage

2.0

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

V

VH

Hysteresis[8]

All inputs

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

-1.2

V

II

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

5

IJH

Input HIGH Current

Vee = Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=O.5V

los

Output Short Circuit Current[9]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

0.8

V

0.2
-0.7

-60

-120

Vce=OV; VouT=4.5V

V

±1

iAA
iAA
iAA

-225

rnA

±1

iAA

Capacitance[8]

'lYPJ7]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

6

10

pF

CoUT

Output Capacitance

8

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Notes:
4. Unless othelWise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
S. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
6. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
7. "JYpical values are at Vcc=S.OV, TA=+25°C ambient.
8. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

9.

9-102

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample .and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY54/74FCT646T
CY54/74FCT648T
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCT646T/FCT648T
Military

FCT646AT/FCT648AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Description

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.5]

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Bus to Bus

2.0

11.0

1.5

9.0

2.0

7.7

1.5

6.3

ns

1,3

tPZH
tPZL

Output Enable Time
Enable to Bus and
DIR to An or Bn

2.0

15.0

1.5

14.0

2.0

10.5

1.5

9.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHz
tpLZ

Output Disable
Time
GtoBusand
DIR toBus

2.0

11.0

1.5

9.0

2.0

7.7

1.5

6.3

ns

1,7,8

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Bus

2.0

10.0

1.5

9.0

2.0

7.0

1.5

6.3

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
SBAorSAB
toAorB

2.0

12.0

1.5

11.0

2.0

8.4

1.5

7.7

ns

1,5

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW,
Busto Clock

4.5

4.0

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW,
Bus to Clock

2.0

2.0

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

Pulse Width,[6]
HIGH or LOW

6.0

6.0

5.0

5.0

ns

5

Parameter

FCT646CT/FCT648CT
Milit~ry

Parameter

Description

Commercial

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.5]

tpLH
tPHL

Propagation Delay
Bus to Bus

1.5

6.0

1.5

5.4

ns

1,3

tpZH
tpzL

Output Enable Time
Enable to Bus and DIR to An or Bn

1.5

8.9

1.5

7.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLz

Qutput Disable Time
Gto Bus and
DIR toBus

1.5

7.7

1.5

6.3

ns

1,7,8

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Bus

1.5

6.3

1.5

5.7

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
SBAor SAB
toAorB

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.2

ns

1,5

ts

Set-Up Time, HIGH or LOW, Bus to Clock

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time, HIGH or LOW, Bus to Clock

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

Pulse Width,[6] HIGH or LOW

5.0

5.0

ns

5

Notes:
14. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

15. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

9-104

CY54/74FCT652T
8-Bit Registered Transceiver
Features
• Function, pinout, and drive
compatible with FCT and F logic
• FCT-C speed at 5.4 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 6.3 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-ofT disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
64 mA (Com'I),
• Sink current
48mA(Mil)
32 mA (Com'I),
Source current
12mA (Mil)
• ESD > 2000V

=

• Independent register for A and B
buses
• Multiplexed real-time and stored data
transfer

Functional Description
The FCT652T consists of bus transceiver
circuits, D-type flip-flops, and control
circuitry arranged for multiplexed
transmission of data directly from the
input bus or from the internal storage
registers. GAB and GBA control pins are
provided to control the transceiver
functions. SAB and SBA control pins are
provided to select either real-time or
stored data transfer. The circuitry used
for select control will eliminate the typical
decoding glitch that occurs in a
multiplexer during the transition between
stored and real-time data. A LOW input

Logic Block Diagram

level selects real-time data and a HIGH
selects stored data.
Data on the A or B data bus, or both, can
be stored in the internal D flip-flops by
LOW-to-HIGH transitions at the
appropriate clock pins (CPAB or CPBA),
regardless of the select or enable control
pins. When SAB and SBA are in the
real-time transfer mode, it is also possible
to store data without using the internal
D-type flip-flops by simultaneously
enabling GAB and lillA. In this
configuration, each output reinforces its
input. Thus, when all other data sources
to the two sets of bus lines are at high
impedance, each set of bus lines will
remain at its last state.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

Pin Configurations

CPBA
G~--~~--------

__________________________

LCC
~

Top View

SBA
SAB

11 109 8 7 6 5

A,

As
CPAB
BREG

12
13

•
3

GND

1.

NC
Ba

a,

15
16
17

B6

181920212223242526

28
27

GAB
SAB
CPAB
NC
Vee
CPBA

SSA

rtlll)aJ"ltrtJ(fJ~ ~ml~
FCT652T-2

DIP{SOIC{QSOP

B,

Top View
CPAB
SAB

Vee
CPBA

GAB

SBA

A,

GSA
B,

~---------------~---------------~

As
As
Ao
As
As

TO 7 OTHER CHANNELS

A,

Be

As

B,
Be

L

FCT652T··1

GND

B,

Bs
B,

Bs

FCT652T·3

9-106

1ii~YPRESS~~~~~~~~~~~~=CY~54~/7=4=FC=T=6=52~T
Maximum Ratings[3,4]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Storage Temperature ................... -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 0.5W

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT,DT

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to +125°C

5V± 10%

MiJitary[5]

Vee
5V±5%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Min.

Test Conditions

TypJ6]

Max.

Unit

Vee=Min., IOH=-32 rnA

Com'l

2.0

Vee=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vee = Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

V ee=Min., IOL =64 mA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Min., IOL=48 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[7]

All inputs

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN= -18 rnA

II

Input HIGH Current

IIH
IlL

V
V
V

2.0

V
0.8

V

0.2
-0.7

V
-1.2

V

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

5

Input HIGH Current

Vee = Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=0.5V

±1

IOZH

Off State HIGH-Level
Output Current

Vee=Max., VouT=2.7V

10

iJA
iJA
iJA
iJA

IOZL

Off State LOW-Level
Output Current

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.5V

-10

iJA

los

Output Short Circuit Current[S]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

-225

mA

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=Ov, VOUT=4.5V

±1

iJA

-60

-120

Capacitance[7]
1YpJ6]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Notes:
3. Unless othelWise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
4. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
5. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
6. 1YPical values are at Vee=S.Ov, TA=+25"C ambient.

7. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

8. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

9-108

Switching Characteristics[13] Over the Operating Range
FCf652AT

FCT652T
Military
Pa~meter

Description

Commercial

Military

Commercial

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

Unit

Fi5No.5]

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Busto Bus

2.0

11.0

1.5

9.0

2.0

7.7

1.5

6.3

ns

1,3

tpzH
tpZL

Output Enable Time
Enable to Bus

2.0

15.0

1.5

14.0

2.0

10.5

1.5

9.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Outbut Disable Time
Ena Ie to Bus

2.0

11.0

1.5

9.0

2.0

7.7

1.5

6.3

ns

1,7,8

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Bus

2.0

10.0

1.5

9.0

2.0

7.0

1.5

6.3

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
SBA or SAB to A or B

2.0

12.0

1.5

11.0

2.0

8.4

1.5

7.7

ns

1,5

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW
Busto Clock

4.5

4.0

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW
Busto Clock

2.0

2.0

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

Clock Pulse Width,[16]
HIGH or LOW

6.0

6.0

5.0

5.0

ns

5

Parameter

Description

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

Unit

Fi
No.5-5]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Bus to Bus

1.5

6.0

1.5

5.4

ns

1,3

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time Enable to Bus

1.5

8.9

1.5

7.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable Time Enable to Bus

1.5

7.7

1.5

6.3

ns

1,7,8

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Bus

1.5

6.3

1.5

5.7

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
SBA or SAB to A or B

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.2

ns

1,5

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW
Bus to Clock

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW
Bus to Clock

1.5

1.5

ns

4

5.0

5.0

ns

5

Notes:
13. AC Characteristics guaranteed with CL =50 pF as shown in Figure 1 of
"Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information
section.
14. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

15. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Informa·
tion Section.
16. With one data channel toggling, tw(L)=tw(H)=4.0 ns and
tr= tf= 1.0 os.

9-110

CY54/74FCT821T
CY54/74FCT823T
CY54/74FCT825T
8-/9-/10-Bit Bus Interface Registers
Features

64 mA (Com'I),
32 mA (Mil)
32 mA (Com'I),
12 mA (Mil)
• High-speed parallel registers with
positive edge-triggered D-type
flip-flops
• Bnffered common clock enable ~
and asynchronous clear input (CLR)
• Sink current

• Function, pinout and drive compatible
with FCT, F, and Am29821/23/25 logic
• FCT-C speed at 6.0 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-B speed at 7.5 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
charact~ristics

• Power-off disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
• ESD > 2000V

Source current

Functional Description
These bus interface registers are designed
to eliminate the extra packages required
to buffer existing registers and provide
extra data width for wider address/data
paths or buses carrying parity. The
FCT82I T is a buffered, 10-bit wide version ofthe popular FCT374 function. The
FCT823T is a 9-bit wide buffered register

with clock enable (EN) and clear (CLR)
- ideal for parity bus interfacing in
high-performance microprogrammed systems. The FCT825T is an 8-bit buffered
register with all the FCT823T controls
plus multiple enables (DEl> C>Ez, C>E3) to
allow multiuser control of the interface,
e.g., CS, DMA, and RDiWR. They are
ideal for use as an output port requiring
high IorJIOH.
These devices are designed for highcapacitance load drive capability, while
providing low-capacitance bus loading at
both inputs and outputs. Outputs are
designed for low-capacitance bus loading
in the high-impedance state and are designed with a power-off disable feature to
allow for live insertion of boards.

Logic Block Diagram

mill ---.,.+-.,---.,.+-.,--....,.+-~-....,.+-~-....,.+-~-....,.~

Vo

V,

Y,

Note:

1. Not on FCf821.

9-112

V5

Yn-1

CY54/74FCT821T
CY54/74FCT823T
CY54/74FCT825T

.rcYPRESS
Pin Description
Name

I/O
I

D

CLR

I

Description
The D flip-flop data inputs.
When CLR is LOW and DE is LOW; the Q outputs are Law. When CLR is HIGH, data can be
entered into the register.

CP

a

Clock Pulse for the register; enters data into the register on the LOW-to-HIGH transition.

y

a

The register three-state outputs.

EN

I

Clock Enable. When EN is LOW; data on the D input is transferred to the Q output on the
LOW-to-HIGH clock transition. When EN is HIGH, the Q outputs do not change state, regardless of the data or clock input transitions.

DE

I

Output Control. When OE is HIGH, the Y outputs are in the high-impedance state. When DE
is LOW; the TRUE register data is present at the Youtputs.

Function Thble[2]
Inputs

Internal Outputs

OE

CLR

EN

D

H
H

H
H

L
L

L
H

H
L

L
L

X
X

X
X

H
L

H
H

H
H

H
H
L
L

H
H
H
H

L
L
L
L

CP

Q

Y

Function

L
H

Z
Z

HighZ

X
X

L
L

Z
L

Clear

X
X

X
X

NC
NC

Z
NC

Hold

L
H
L
H

.r
.r
.r
.r

L
H
L
H

Z
Z
L
H

Load

.r
.r

Maximum Ratings[3,4]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 301S)

Storage Thmperature ................... -6SoC to + 1S0°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -6S °C to + 13S0C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current!Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. O.SW

Operating Range

Notes:
2. H =HIGH Voltage Level, L =LOW Voltage Level, X =Don't Care,
NC =No Change,.f =LOW-to-illGHThansition, Z =HIGH Impedanee.
3. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.

Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +700C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT

Commercial

AT,BT

-40°C to +8SOC

SV±S%

All

-SsoC to + 125°C

SV ± 10%

Military[5]

Vee
SV ±5%

4. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
5. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

9-114

CYS4/74FCT821T
CYS4/74FCT823T
CYS4/74FCT82ST

.;rcYPRESS
Power Supply Characteristics

'lYPJ6]

Max.

Unit

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vee=Max., VIN,,0.2V,
VIN2: Vee-0.2V

0.1

0.2

rnA

Alec

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(TIL inputs HIGH)

Vee=Max., VIN=3.4v,[9]
fl =0, Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

rnA

IceD

Dynamic Power Supply
Current[lO]

Vee=Max., One Bit Thggling,
50% Du!}' Cycle, Outputs Open,
OE=EN=GND,
VIN"O.2Vor VIN2:Vee-0.2V

0.06

0.12

Ie

Total Power Supply Currentl11]

Vee-Max., fo=lO MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Thggling at fl =5 MHz,
OE=EN=GND,
VIN"0.2VorVIN;,,Vcc- 0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vee-Max., fo=10 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Thggling at fl =5 MHz,
OE=EN=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.2

3.4

rnA

Vee=Max., fo= 10 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
~ht Bits Thggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
o =EN=GND,
VIN,,0.2Vor VIN.2:Vee-0.2V

1.6

3.2[11]

rnA

Vee=Max., fo=lO MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
£jght Bits Thggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
OE=EN=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

3.9

12.2[12]

rnA

Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Notes:
9. Per TTL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at VCC or GND.
10. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Total
Power Supply calculations.
11. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+McCDHNT+Icco(f0/2 + fjNj)
Icc
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
dlcc = Power Supply Current for a TTL lllGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TTL inputs HIGH

= Number of TTL inputs at DH
= Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHor LHL)
fo
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fj
= Input signal frequency
= Number of inputs changing at fj
Nj
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
12. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-116

NT
ICCD

ruN

MHz

CY54/74FCT821 T
CY54/74FCT823T
CY54/74FCT825T

~YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range (continued)

FCfS21CT/FCfS23CT/FCTS2SCT
Military
Par&nl.

Description

Test Load

MinJ13J

Commercial

Max.

MinJ13J

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No. 4J

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
CPtoY
(OE=LOW)

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

7.0

6.0

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
CPtoY
(0E=LOW)[6j

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

13.5

12.5

ns

1,5

tpLH

~agation

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

8.5

8.0

ns

1,5

CLR to Yl
tpZH
tpzL

Output Enable Time
OEtoY

CL=50 pF
RL=500Q

8.0

7.0

ns

1,7,8

tpzH
tpZL

Output Enable Time
OEto y[6j

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

13.5

12.5

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tPHL

Output Disable Time
OEto y[6J

CL=5pF
RL=500Q

6.2

6.0

ns

1,7,8

tPHZ
tpHL

Output Disable Time
OEtoY

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

6.5

6.5

ns

1,7,8

tsu

Data toCP
Set-UpTime

3.0

3.0

ns

4

tH

Data toCP
Hold Time

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tsu

Enable EN to CP
Set-UpTime

3.0

3.0

ns

4

0.0

0.0

ns

4

6.0

6.0

ns

6

Delay

CL=50&F
RL=50 Q

tH

Enable EN to CP
Hold Time

tREM

Clear Recovery Time
CLRtoCP

tw

Clock Pulse Width

6.0

6.0

ns

5

tw

CLR Pulse Width LOW

6.0

6.0

ns

5

9-118

CY54/74FCT821 T
CY54/74FCT823T
CY54/74FCT825T

.~YPRESS
Ordering InformatiQn-FCT825T
Speed
(ns)
5.4

6.0

6.3

Ordering Code

9.0

11.0

Package 'JYpe

CY74FCT825CTl'C

P13/l3A

CY74FCT825cTOC

013

24-Lead (150-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT825CTSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY54FCT825CTDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT825CTLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

P13113A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT825BTPC

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

013

CY74FCT825BTSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY54FCT825BTDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT825BTLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCT825ATPC

P13/l3A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCT825ATQC

Q13

24-Lead (150-Mil)

CY74FCT825ATSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY54FCT825ATDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CY54FCT825ATLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Document #: 38-00282-A

9-120

Operating
Range
Commercial

Military

Commercial

asap

24-Lead (150-Mil)

CY74FCT825BTQC

7.7

Package
Name

Military

Commercial

asap
Military

Maximum Ratings[2, 3]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -0.5V to +7.OV
DC Input Voltage ........................ -0.5V to +7.OV
DC Output Voltage ...................... -0.5V to +7.OV
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) . . .. 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. O.5W
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
Description
VOH

VOL

Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT

Commercial

AT,BT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to + 125°C

5V± 10%

Military[4]

Min.

'lest Conditions

Vee=Min.,IoH=-32rnA

Com'l

2.0

1YpJ5]

Vee
5V±5%

Max.

Unit
V

Vee=Min., IOH--15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vee = Min., IOH= -12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOL=64 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Min., IOL=32 mA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

0.8

V

V
V

2.0

VH

Hysteresis[6]

All inputs

VIK

InputClamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

II

Input HIGH Current

1m

Input HIGH Current

IlL
IOZH
IOZL

V
0.2

V
-1.2

V

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

5

Vee=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=O.5V

±1

Off State HIGH-Level Output
Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 2.7V

10

I1A
I1A
I1A
I1A

Off State LOW-Level
Output Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = O.5V

-10

I1A

-225

rnA

±1

I-tA

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vcc=Max., VOUT=O.OV

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=Ov, VouT=4.5V

-0.7

-60

-120

Capacitance[6]
Parameter

Description

1YpJ5]

Max.

Unit

CJN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

CoUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Notes:
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
5. "JYpica1 values are at Vcc=S.OV; TA= +25°C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

7.

9-122

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd 12]
FCT827AT
Military
Parameter

Description

FCT827BT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Test Load

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

Min.

Fili:
Max. Unit No.3]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
DtoY

CL=50 pF
RL=500Q

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

6.5

1.5

5.0

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Propawtion Delay
Dtoy6]

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

17.0

1.5

15.0

1.5

14.0

1.5

13.0

ns

1,3

tpZH
tpZL

OIl: to Y

Output Enable Time

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

13.0

1.5

12.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.0

ns

1,7,8

tPZH
tpZL

OIl: to y[6]

Output Enable Time

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

25.0

1.5

23.0

1.5

16.0

1.5

15.0

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpHL

OIl: to y[6]

Output Disable Time-

CL=5pF
RL=500Q

1.5

9.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.0

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tPHL

OIl: to Y

Output Disable Time

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

10.0

1.5

10.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

7.0

ns

1,7,8

FCT827CT
Military
Parameter

Description

Commercial
Fili:
Unit No.3]

Test Load

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

5.0

1.5

4.4

ns

1,3

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

11.0

1.5

10.0

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
DtoY

tpLH
tpHL

Dtoy6]

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time
OEtoY

CL=50 pF
RL=500Q

1.5

8.0

1.5

7.0

ns

1,7,8

tpZH
tpZL

OIl: to y[6]

Output Enable Time

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

15.0

1.5

14.0

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpHL

OIl: to y[6]

Output Disable Time

CL=5pF
RL=500Q

1.5

6.7

1.5

5.7

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpHL

Output Disable Time
OEtoY

CL=5~t

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.0

ns

1,7,8

Propa~ation

Delay

RL=5

Notes:
12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General
Information Section.

9-124

Q

CYS4/74FCT841T
IO-Bit Latch
Features
• Function, pillout and drive compatible
with FCT, F,and AM29841 logic
• FCT-C speed at S.Sns max. (Com'l)
FCT-B speed at 6.Sns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-otT disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• ESD > 2000V

=

provide extra data width for wider
address/data paths or buses carrying
parity. The FCT841T is a buffered lO-bit
wide version of the FCT373 function.
The
FCT841T
high-performance
interface is designed for high-capacitance
load drive capability while providing
low-capacitance bus loading at both
inputs and outputs. Outputs are designed
for low-capacitance bus loading in the
high impedance state and are designed
with a power-off disable feature to allow
for live insertion of boards.

• Fully compatible with TTL input and
outprit logic levels
64 rnA (Com'I),
• Sink current
32 rnA (Mil)
Source current
32 rnA (Com'I),
12 rnA (Mil)
• High-speed parallel latches
• ButTered common latch enable input

Functional Description
The FCT841T bus interface latch is
designed to eliminate the extra packages
required to buffer existing latches and

Functional Block Diagram

Yo

Y,

Y,

Y,

Y,

Y,

YN-1

YN
FCT841T·1

Logic Block Diagram

DiD
LE
LE

Pin Configurations

o~

LCC/pLCC
Top View
Y

l;r!8~c~88
11 109 87 6 5

D.
D.
GND

OE

NC
FCT841T-2

DIP
Top View

LE

Y.
Y.

12
13
14
15
16
17

4
3

D,
Do
OE
NC

28
27

181920212223242526

Vee
Yo
Y,

~~~~>-¢.,:>~
FCT841T-3

OE
Do
D,
D,

Os
D,
D,
De

D-r
D.
D.
GND

Vee
Yo
Y,
Y,
Y,
Y,
Y,
Y.
Y7
Y.
Y,
LE
FCT841T4

9-126

CY54/74FCT841T
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Thst Conditions

Min.

1YpJ5]

Max.

Unit

Vee=Min., IOH=-32 rnA

Corn'l

2.0

Vee=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Corn'l

2.4

3.3

V

Vee=Min., IOH= -12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

V

Vee=Min., IOL=64 rnA

Corn'l

0.3

0.55

Vee-Min., IOL-32 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

V
V

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

2.0

V

VIL

Input Low Voltagtb

VH

Hysteresis[6]

All inputs

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

-1.2

V

II

Input HIGH Current

Vcc=Max., VIN=Vee

5

IIH

Input HIGH Current

VCC=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=O.~V

±1

IOZH

Off State HIGH-Level Output
Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 2.7V

10

iJA
iJA
iJA
iJA

IOZL

Off State LOW-Level
Output Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = O.5V

-10

iJA

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vcc=Max., VOUT=O.OV

-225

rnA

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=Ov, VouT=4.5V

±1

iJA

0.8

V

0.2
-0.7

-60

-120

V

Capacitance[6]
1YpJ5]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitan,ce

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Notes:
5. 'JYpical values are at Vce=5.0V, TA=+25°C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
7. Not more than one output shquld be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. 1')1.e use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order

9-128

to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY54/74FCT841T

IzV2YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd 12]
FCT84IAT
Military

FCT841BT

Commercial

Military

Commercial
Filt
Max. Unit No.3]

lest Load

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

Min.

Propagation Delay
D1 toY1
(LE = HIGH)

CL=50 pF
RL=500Q

1.5

10.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

7.5

1.5

6.5

ns

1,3

Propagation Delay
D1 tOY1
(LE=HIGH)

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

15.0

1.5

13.0

1.5

15.0

1.5

13.0

ns

1,3

tsu

Data to LE Set-Up
Time

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

ns

9

tH

Data to LE Hold
Time

CL=50 pF
RL=500Q

3.0

2.5

2.5

2.5

ns

9

tpili
tpHL

Propagation Delay
LEtoY1

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

13.0

1.5

12.0

1.5

10.5

1.5

8.0

ns

1,3

Propagation Delay
LEtoY1[6j

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

20.0

1.5

16.0

1.5

18.0

1.5

15.5

ns

1,3

tw

LE Pulse Width
(HIGH)

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

5.0

ns

5

tPZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time
DE to Y1

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

13.0

1.5

11.5

1.5

8.5

1.5

8.0

ns

1,7,8

Output Enable Tinle
DE to Y1[6j

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

25.0

1.5

23.0

1.5

15.0

1.5

14.0

ns

1,7,8

Output DisableTime
OEtoY1[6]

CL=5 pF
RL=500Q

1.5

9.0

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.5

1.5

6.0

ns

1,7,8

Output Disable Tinle
OEtoY1

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

10.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

7.5

1.5

7.0

ns

1,7,8

Parameter
tpili
tpHL

tpHz
tpLz

Description

4.0

4.0

Notes:
12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General
Information Section.

9-130

4.0

CY54/74FCT841T

QYPRESS
Ordering Information
Speed
(ns)
S.S

6.3

6.5

7.5

9.0

10.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'lYPe

CY74FCT841CfPC

P13/13A

. CY74FCT841CTQC

Q13

24-Lead (lS0-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCT841CTSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CYS4FCf841CTDMB

D14

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCT841CTLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCf841BTPC

P13/13A

CY74FCf841BTQC

Q13

24-Lead (lS0-Mil) QSOP

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCf841BTSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CYS4FCT841BTDMB

014

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCT841BTLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

CY74FCf841ATPC

P13/13A

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP

CY74FCf841ATQC

Q13

24-Lead (lS0-Mil) QSOP

CY74FCf841ATSOC

S13

24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC

CY54FCT841ATDMB

014

24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP

CYS4FCT841ATLMB

L64

28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier

Document #: 38-00273-A

9'-132

Operating
Range
Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Military

CY54/74FCT2240T
CY54/74FCT2244T

=-~
"CYPRESS
Function Thble FCT2240T[1]

Function Thble FCT2244T[1]

Inputs

Inputs

OEA

OEB

D

Output

OEA

OEB

D

Output

L
L
H.

L
L
H

L
H

H
L
Z

L
L
H

L
L
H

L
H
X

L
H

X

Z

Maximum Ratings[2,3]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. >2001V
(per MIL-SID-883, Method 3015)

Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 0.5W

Operating Range
Ambient
Thmperature
O°Cto +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT,DT

Commercial

T,AT

-40°Cto +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to +125°C

5V ± 10%

Military[4]

Vee
5V±5%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

Min.

'!ypJ5]

Vee= Min., IOH= -15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOH= -12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vee = Min., IOL=12 rnA

Com'l

Thst Conditions

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

0.55

V

25

40

Q

Output Resistance

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[6]

Ail inputs

0.2

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN= -18 rnA

-0.7

II

Input HIGH Current

IIH
IlL

Mil

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Mil

20

V

0.3

ROUT

Com'l

V
0.55

VOL

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Unit

0.3

Output LOW Voltage

Vee = Min., IOL=12 rnA

Max.

25

V

Q

2.0

V
0.8

V
V

-1.2

V

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

5

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=O.5V

±1

IOZH

Off State HIGH-Level
Output Current

Vee-Max., VOUT-2.7V

10

!lA
!lA
!lA
!lA

IOZL

Off State WW-Level
Output Current

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.5V

-10

!lA

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

-225

rnA

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=OV; VOUT=4.5V

±1

!lA

Notes:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level. L = LOW Voltage Level. X = Don't Care.
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
5. 'JYpical values are at Vcc=S.ov, TA=+25'C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

7.

9-134

-60

-120

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests shonld be performed last.

~CYPRESS

CY54/74FCT2240T
CY54/74FCT2244T

Switching Characteristics FCT2240T Over the Operating Rangd 12]
FCT2240T
Military

FCT2240AT

COmmercial

. Military

Commercial

Description

Min.

Max.

Min.

M;ax.

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

Unit

Fifi
No.3]

tpili
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Data to Input

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

5.1

1.5

4.8

ns

1,2

tPZH
tPZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

10.5

1.5

io.o

1.5

6.5

1.5

6.2

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable
Time

1.5

10.0

1.5

9.5

1.5

5.9

1.5

5.6

ns

1,7,8

Par8meter

FCT2240CT
Commercial
Parameter

Description

Min.

Max.

Unit

Fi
No.fi3]

tpili
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Data to Input

1.5

4.1

ns

1,2

tpzH
tPZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

5.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable Time

1.5

5.2

ns

1,7,8

Switching Characteristics FCT2244T Over the Operating Range[12]
FCT2244T
Military

FCT2244A

Commerci~l

Military

Commercial

Description

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

Min.

Milx.

Min.

Max.

Unit

Fi
No.fi3]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Data to Input

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.5

1.5

5.1

1.5

4.6

ns

1,3

tpZH
tPZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

8.5

1.5

8.0

1.5

6.5

1.5

6.2

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable
Time

1.5

7.5

1.5

7.0

1.5

5.9

1.5

5.6

ns

1,7,8

Unit

Fi
No.fi3]

Parametlir

Parameter

Description

tpili
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Data to Input

ns

1,3

tPZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time

ns

1,7,8

Output Disable Time

ns

1,7,8

Notes:
12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.
13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information section.

9-136

CY54/74FCT2245T

8-Bit Transceiver
• Sink current

Features
• Function and pinout compatible with
FCT and F logic
• 2S0 output series resistors to reduce
transmission line reflection noise
• FCT·C speed at 4.1 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT·A speed at 4.6 ns max. (Com'l)
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power·off disable feature
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
• ESD > 2000V

12 mA (Com'I),
12 mA (Mil)
15 mA (Com'I),
12mA (Mil)

Source current
• Three-state outputs

Functional Description
The FCI'2245T contains eight non-inverting, bidirectional buffers with three-state
outputs intended for bus oriented applications. On-chip termination resistors have
been added to the outputs to reduce
system noise caused by reflections. For
this reason, the FCf2245T can be used in
an existing design to replace the
FCT245T. The FCT2245T current sink-

Logic Block Diagram

ing capability is 12 rnA at the A and B
ports.
The Transmit/Receive (TiR) input
determines the direction of data flow
through the bidirectional transceiver.
Transmit (Active HIGH) enables data
from A ports to B ports; receive (Active
LOW) enables data from B ..P2..rts to A
ports. The output enable (OE) input,
when HIGH, disables both the A and B
ports by putting them in a High Z
condition.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

Pin Configurations

T/R

'--"'=-++--=="'I-OE

DIP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View

LCC
Top View
co

It).q.

« «

C')

C\I

 Q!!!Y Cycle, Outputs Open,
T/R=OE=GND,
VINS:0.2Vor VIN;,:Vee-0.2V

0.06

0.12

Ie

Thtal Power Supply CurrentLIO]

Vec= Max., 50% Duty Cycle,
Outputs Open,
O~ Bit Toggling at fl =10 MHz,
T/R=OE=GND,
VINs:O.2Vor VIN;,:Vee-0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
O~BitTogglingat fl=10MHz,
T/R=OE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.0

2.4

rnA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Eig!1t Bits Toggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
T/R=OE=GND,
VINs:0.2Vor VIN;': Vee-0.2V

1.3

2.6[11]

rnA

Vcc=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Eig!lt Bits Toggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
T/R=OE=GND,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

3.3

10.6[11]

rnA

Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Notes:
8. Per TIL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vcc or GND.
9. 1hls parameter is not directly testabLe, but is derived for use in ThtaL
Power Supply calculations.
to. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUfS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+AICCDHNT+ICCD(fol2 + fINI)
Icc
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
dICC = Power Supply Current for a TIL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TIL inputs HIGH
NT
= Number of TIL inputs at DH
ICCD = Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHor LHL)
fo
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequency
Nl
= Number of inputs changing atfl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
11. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-140

roN

MHz

CY54/74FCT2257T
Quad 2-Input Multiplexer
• Sink current

Features
• Function and pinont compatible with
FCT and F logic
• 250 output series resistors to rednce
transmission line reflection noise
• FCT-C speed at 4.3 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 5.0 ns max. (Com'l)
• TTL output level versions of
equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-off disable feature
• Fully compatible with TTL iuput and
output logic levels
• ESD > 2000V

12 rnA (Com'I),
12 rnA (Mil)
15 rnA (Com'I),
12rnA (Mil)

Source current
• Three-state outputs

Functional Description
The FCTZ257T has four identical
two-input multiplexers that select four
bits of data from two sources under the
control of a common data Select input
(S). The 10 inputs are selected when the
Select input is LOW and the II inputs are
selected when the Select input is HIGH.
Data appears at the output in true
non-inverted form for the FCT2257T.
On-chip termination resistors have been
added to the outputs to reduce system
noise caused by reflections. The
FCT2257T can be used to replace the

FCTZ57T to reduce noise in an existing
design
The FCT2257T is a logic implementation
of a four-pole, two-position switch where
the position of the switch is determined
by the logic levels supplied to the select
input. Outputs are forced to a
high-impedence "OFF" state when the
Output Enable input (OE) is HIGH.
All but one device must be in the
high-impedance state to avoid currents
exceeding the maximum ratings if outputs
are tied together. Design of the output
enable signals must ensure that there is
no overlap when outputs of three-state
devices are tied together.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

Pin Configurations

Logic Block Diagram
lOb

100

s

IOd

LCC

DIP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View

Top View
S

Vee

lOa

OE

loa

11a

10e

S

8 7 6 5 4
Vb
GND
NC

9
10
11

3

Va

'1C

1

NC

lOb

Yo

Yd
i1d

12
13

20

Vee

11b

IOd

19

llE

Vb

11d

1415161718

GND ...,'--_ _~ V,
FCT2257T-3

FCT2257T-2
Va

V,

Vb

FCT2257T-1

Function Tablel1]

Pin Description
Name
I

Description
Data Inputs

S

Common Select Input

OE

Enable Inputs (Active LOW)

y

Data Outputs

Inputs
S

10

11

Y

H
L
L
L
L

X
H
H
L
L

X
X
X
L
H

X
L
H
X
X

Z
L
H
L
H

Notes:
L

9-142

Output

OE

H = HIGH Voltage Level, L = WW Voltage Level, X = Don't Care,
Z = High impedence (OFF) state

Power Supply Characteristics
'JYpJ5J

Max.

Unit

Icc

Quiesceitt Power Supply Current

Vee=Max., VJNsO.2V;
VJN'" Vee-0.2V

0.1

0.2

rnA

il.lee

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(TIL inputs)

Vee-Max., VJN=3.4V;[BJ
fl=O, Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

rnA

IeCD

Dynamic Power Suppiy
Current[9J

Vee=Max:, One Input Toggling,
50% Dpty Cycle, Outputs Open, OE=GND,
VJNsO.2Vor VIN"'VCC-0.2V

0.06

0.12

Ie

Thtal Power Supply Currend lO]

Vec=M\IX., 50% Duty Cycle,
Outputs Open,
.
One Bit Thggling at fl = 10 MHz,
OE=GND,
VINsO.2Vor VIN2:VCC-0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vee-Max.,
50% Duty Cycie, Ou~uts Open,
One Bit Thggling at 1= 10 MHz,
OE=GND,
VJN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.0

2.4

rnA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Four Bits Thggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
OE=GND,
VJNsO.2Vor VJN2:Vee-0.2V

0.7

1.4[11]

rnA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs
en,
Four Bits Toggling at fl =2. MHz,
OE=GND,
VJN=3.4Vor VJN=GND

1.7

5.4[l1J

rnA

Parameter

Description

lest Conditions

Of

Notes:
8. Per TTI.. driven input (VJN=3.4V); all other inputs at VCC or GND.
9. This parameter is not directJy iestable, but is derived for use in Total
Power Supply calculations.
10. Ie
= IQUIESCENT + IJNPUTS + IDYNAMle
Ie
= Iec+AlCCDHNT+ICCD(fd2 + fINI)
Icc
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
Alee = Power Supply Current for a TTI.. HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TTI.. inputs HIGH

rnA!

MHz

= Numberof TTI.. inputs at iJJI
= Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HUIor LHL)
fo
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
f1
= Input signal frequency
NI
= Number of inputs changing at fl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
11. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-144

NT

Iccn

CY54/74FCT2373T
CY54/74FCT2573T
8-Bit Latches
Features
• Function and pinout compatible with
the fastest bipolar logic
• 2Sn output series resistors to reduce
transmission line reflection noise
• FCT-C speed at 4.7 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 5.2 ns max. (Com'l)
• Rednced VOH (typically=3.3V) versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for significantly improved noise characteristics
• Power-off disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• ESD > 2000V

• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
• Sink current
12 mA (Com'I),
12mA (Mil)
Source current
15 mA (Com'I),
12 mA (Mil)

Functional Description
The FCT2373T and FCT2573T are 8-bit
high-speed CMOS TTL-compatible buff:
ered .latches with three·state outputs that
are Ideal for driving high-capacitance
loads, such as memory and address buffers. On-chip 2Sn termination resistors
have been added to the outputs to reduce
system noise caused by reflections.
FCT2373T can be used to replace

Logic Symbol

FCT373T, and FCT2573T to replace
FCTS73T to reduce noise in an existing
design.
~hen latch enable (LE) is HIGH, the
flip-flops appear transparent to the data.
Data that meets the required set-up times
are latched when LE transitions from
HIGH to LOW: Data appears on the bus
when the output enable (DE) is LOW:
When output enable is HIGH, the bus
output is in the high impedance state. In
this mode, data can still be entered into
the latches.
The ~)Utputs are designed with a poweroff disable feature to allow for live insertion of boards.

Pin Configurations
DIP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View

LeC
Top View
OE

Vee
0,
D,

00
8

OE

7 6 5 4

03 9

FCT2373T·l

GND
LE
04
D_

10
11
12
13

FCT2373T

3
2

Do
00

,

OE

20

19
14 1516 1718 "

Do
D,

D.

0,

O.

Vee

02

0,

0,

D2
D3

D.
D_

O.

O.

GND

LE

r!f'o"'c'fr!PrS
FCT2373'f.4

FCT2373T-5

LeC
Top View

~~68~

Logic Block Diagram

8 7 6 5 4

D,
GND

9
10

LE

11

0,

12
13

O.

3
2
1

FCT2573T

20

19

D,
Do

OE
Vee
00

14 1516 1718

r!f'o"o"'r5'O"
FCT2373T·6

DIP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View

00

0,

02

o.

06

07
FCT2373Hl

OE

Vee

Do
D,

00
0,

D2

O2

D.

03

D_

O_

D,

O.
O.

De
D,
GND

0,
LE

FCT2373T-7

9-146

CY54/74FCT2373T
CY54/74FCT2573T

(;;EYPRESS
Capacitance[6J
Parameter

Description

Typo [5J

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

6

10

pF

CoUT

Output Capacitance

8

12

pF

Power Supply Characteristics
1YpJ5J

Max.

Unit

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vee=Maxo, VIN$002Y,
VIN""Vee- 002V

001

002

rnA

Mee

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(TIL inputs)

Vee=Maxo, VIN=3.4y,[8J
fl =0, Outputs Open

005

200

rnA

IceD

Dynamic Power Supply
Currend9J

Vee= Max., One Input ThggIiogL50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open, OE=GND,
VIN$0.2Vor VIN"" Vee-O.2V

0.06

0.12

Ie

Total Power Supply CurrendlOJ

Vee=Max., 50% Duty Cycle,
Outputs Open,
One Bit Thggling at fl = 10 MHz,
OE=GND, LE=Vee,
VIN$0.2Vor VIN""Vee-0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Thggling at fl =10 MHz,
OE=GND, LE=Vee,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.0

2.4

rnA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
§jght Bits Toggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
OE=GND, LE=Vee,
VIN$0.2Vor VIN""Vee-0.2V

1.3

2.6[l1J

rnA

Vee=Max.,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
~t Bits Toggling at fl =2.5 MHz,
E=GND, LE=Vee
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

3.3

10.6[l1J

rnA

Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Notes:
8. Per TIL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vcc or GND.
9. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Total
Power Supply calculations.
10. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPlITS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+ll.IccDHNT+ICCD(f0/2 + fINI)
Icc
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
Mce = Power Supply Current for a TIL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TTL inputs HIGH

roN

MHz

NT
= Number of TIL inputs at DH
ICCD = Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHor LHL)
fo
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
= Input signal frequency
fl
NI
= Number of inputs changing at fl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
11. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula: These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-148

CY54/74FCT2373T
CY54/74FCT2573T

.iVEYPRESS
Ordering Information

5.1

Military

5.2

Commercial

5.6

Military

8.0

Commercial

8.5

Military

Ordering Information

5.1

Military

5.2

Commercial

5.6
Commercial

8.0

8.5

Document #: 38-00338-A

9-150

CY54/74FCT2374T
CY54/74FCT2574T
Function Table[1]
Inputs

Outputs

D

CP

H

S

L

S

L

L

X

X

H

Z

OE

0

L

H

Maximum Ratings[2, 3]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired, For user guidelines,
not tested,)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Storage Temperature ................... -65'Cto +150'C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65'C to + 135'C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 0.5W

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O'Cto +70'C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT,DT

Commercial

T,AT

-40'C to +85'C

SV±5%

All

-55'C to + 125'C

5V ± 10%

Military[4]

Vee
5V±5%

Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
VOH
VOL
RouT

Over the Operating Range
Description

Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Output Resistance

Min.

'!Yp.l5J

Vee-Min., IOH--15 rnA

Com' I

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

Vee=Min.,IoL=12mA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vee-Min., IOL-12 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Com'l

25

40

Q

Vee=Min.,IoL=12mA

Mil

Test Conditions

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresisl 6J

All inputs

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee-Min., IIN--18 rnA

II

Input HIGH Current

IIH
IlL

20

Max.

Unit
V
V

Q

25
2.0

V
0.8
-1.2

V

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

5

IlA

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

IlA

Input LOW Current

Vee-Max., VIN-0.5V

±1

IOZH

Off State HIGH-Level Output
Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 2.7V

10

!lA
!lA

IOZL

Off State LOW-Level
Output Current

Vee - Max., VOUT - O.5V

-10

IlA

los

Output Short Circuit Currentl7J

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

-225

rnA

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=Ov, VOUT-4.5V

±1

IlA

Notes:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level.
L = LOW Voltage Level
X = Don't Care
Z = HIGH Impedance
S = LOW-to-HIGH clock transition
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

5.
6.
7.

9-152

-0.7

V
V

0.2

-60

-120

'!ypical values are at Vcc=5.0V, TA=+25'C ambient.
This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above nonnal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY54/74FCT2374T
CY54/74FCT2574T

~YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCT2374T/FCT2574T
Military

FCT2374AT/FCT2574AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Description

MinJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

MlnJ12]

Max.

MinJ12]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.3]

tpllI
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Output

2.0

11.0

2.0

10.0

2.0

7.2

2.0

6.5

ns

1,5

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

14.0

1.5

12.5

1.5

7.5

1.5

6.5

ns

1,7,8

tPHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable
Time

1.5

8.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

6.5

1.5

5.5

ns

1,7,8

ts

Set-Up Time,
HIGH or LOW
DtoCP

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time,
HIGH or LOW
DtoCP

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

Clk Pulse Width
HlGH or LOW

6.0

7.0

6.0

5.0

ns

5

Parameter

Fi

Parameter

No.~3]

Description

tpllI
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Output

2.0

6.5

2.0

ns

1,5

tPZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

6.9

1.5

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output

6.5

1.5

ns

1,7,8

ts

Set-U Time, HIGH or LOW
Dto P

2.0

1.5

ns

4

1.0

1.0

tH

6

Time

Notes:

12. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation DeJays.
13. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information section.

9-154

4

CY54/74FCT2541T
8-Bit BufferlLine Driver
Features
• Function and pinout compatible with
FCT and F logic
• FCT-C speed at 4.1 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 4.8 ns max. (Com'l)
• 2SQ output series to reduce
transmission line reflection noise
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-off disable feature
• ESD > 2000V

termination resistors have been added to
the outputs to reduce system noise caused
by reflections. The FCf2541T can be
used to replace the FCf541 T to reduce
noise in an existing design. The speed of
the FCT2541T is comparable to bipolar
logic counterparts while reducing power
dissipation. The input and output voltage
levels allow direct interface with TTL,
NMOS, and CMOS devices without
external components.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

• Matched rise and fall times
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
12 rnA (Com'I),
• Sink current
12 rnA (Mil)
Source current
15 rnA (Com'I),
12 rnA (Mil)
• Three-state outputs

Functional Description
The FCT2541 T is an octal buffer and line
driver designed to be employed as a
memory address driver, clock driver, and
bus-oriented transmitter/receiver. On-chip

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations

OEA

OE.

Do

00

D,

0,

D2

02

CD

D3

03

D_

O_

D,

0,

D,

o.

07

07

DIP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View

LCC
Top View

o

LO

OEA

'lit" roC\!

Do

CI 0 0 0

D,
8 7 6 5 4
D7
GND
07

3
2
1

o.

10
11
12

20

0,

13

19

D,
Do

D2

00
0,

D3

02

OEA
Vee
OE.

D_

1415 161718

o"¢o'"

ON O

&
FCT2541T·1

Function Tabid!]
Inputs
OEA

OEB

D

Output

L
L
H

L
L
H

L
H
X

L
H

Z

Note:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level
L = LOW Voltage Level
X = Don't Care
Z = High Impedence

9-156

Vee
OE.

Ds

D5

0_

D.

05

07
GNO

0,
07
FCT2541T·2

1z~YPRESS

CY54/74FCT2541T

Power Supply Characteristics
'JYp.l5]

Max.

Unit

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vcc=Max., VIN,;;0.2V,
VIN2: Vcc-0.2V

0.1

0.2

rnA

Mcc

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(TIL inputs)

V cc=Max., VIN=3.4V,[8] f1 =0,
Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

rnA

ICCD

Dynamic Power Supply
Current[9]

Vcc=Max., 50%puty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit 'lbggIing,
OEA=OEB=GND, VIN,;;O.2Vor
VIN2: Vcc-0.2V

0.06

0.12

Ic

'lbtal Power Supply Current[lO]

V cc= Max., 50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit 'lbggling at f1 = 10 MHz,
OEA=OEB=GND,vIN,;;0.2Vor
VIN2: Vcc-0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vcc=Max., 50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit'lbggling at £1=10 MHz,
OEA=OEB=GND, VIN=3.4Vor
VIN=GND

1.0

2.4

rnA

V cc= Max., 50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Bits 'lbggling at £1 =2.5 MHz,
OEA=OEB=GND, VIN,;;0.2Vor
VIN2: Vcc-0.2V

1.3

2.6[11]

rnA

V cc=Max., 50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
§ight Bits 'lbggling at £1 =2.5 MHz,
OEA=OEB=GND, VIN=3.4Vor
VIN=GND

3.3

10.6[11]

rnA

Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

mAl

MHz

~t

Notes:
8. Per TTL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vec or GND.
9. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in 'Ibtal
Power Supply calculations.
10. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ie
= Ice+<1.IeeDHNT+lcco(fol2 + fINI)
Ice
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
Mce = Power Supply Current for a TTL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TTL inputs HIGH

NT

= Number of TTL inputs at DH

Iccn

= Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair

(HLHor LHL)
fo
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequency
NI
= Numberofinputschangingatfl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
11. Values for these conditions are examples of the Ice formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-158

CY54/74FCT2543T
8-Bit Latched Transceiver
Features
• Function and pinout compatible with
FCT and F logic
• FCT-C speed at 5.3 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 6.5 ns max. (Com'l)
• 2SW output series resistors to reduce
transmission line reflection noise
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-oft' disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
12 rnA (Com'I),
• Sink current
12 rnA (Mil)
15 rnA (Com'I),
Source current
12rnA (Mil)

latches transparent; a subsequent LOWto-HIGH transition of the LEAB signal
puts the A latches in the storage mode
and their output no longer change with
the A inputs. With CEAB and OEAB
both Law, the three-state B output buffers are active and reflect data present at
the output of the A latches. Control of
data from B to A is similar, but uses
CEAB, LEAB, and OEAB inputs. Onchip termination resistors have been added to the outputs to reduce system noise
caused by reflections. The FCT2543T can
be used to replace the FCT543T to reduce noise in an existing design.
The outputs are designed with a poweroff disable feature to allow for live insertion of boards.

• Separation controls for data flow in
each direction
• Back to back latches for storage
• ESD > 2000V

Functional Description
The FCT2543T Octal Latched Thanceiver
contains two sets of eight ~e latches.
Separate Latch EntlE13fAB, LEBA)
and Output Enable a
, OEBA) permits each latch set to have independent
control of inputting and outputting in either direction of data flow. For data flow
from A to B, for example, the A-to-B Enable (CEl'ill) input must be LOW to enter data from A or to take data from B, as
indicated in the truth table. With CEAB
Law, a LOW signal on the A-to-B Latch
Enable (LEAB) input makes the A-to-B

Functional Block Diagram

Pin Configurations
LeC
ThpView

r--------------.,

~

I
I
I

DotailA

DQ

I
I
I
I
I

Bo
A,

CEAB
GND
NC
0EJIIj

_.J
A, __~----L--L~-------L~__ B,
~

mEi
B,

12
13
14
15
16
17
18

..
~

~

A4

DotailAx7

~

L

____

NC

1920 2122 23 24 25
(0

28
27
28

Vee
CE!j)\

Bo

to "'="01.")(\1 .....

FCT2543T-2

B,

n ........-

~

0Ell)(

I:EBA

mIDCOZmmm

~

~

111098765

DIP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View

CEAB

FCT2543T-1

I:EBA

Vee

0EBl\

CE!j)\

Bo

~
A,

B,

~

~

~

~

A4

B,
B.

~
~

A,

CEAB
GND

•
B,

=
0EAlI
FCT2543T-3

9-160

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

ROUT

Min.

typJ7J

Vee=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

V

Vee=Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

V

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Output Resistance

Vm

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[B]

Thst Conditions

Max.

Unit

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Com'l

25

40

Q

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Mil

20

25

Q

2.0

V
0.8

All inputs

0.2
-0.7

V
V

-1.2

V

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

1m

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., VIN=Vcc

5

1m

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=0.5V

±1

IOZH

Off State HIGH-Level Output
Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 2.7V

15

!lA
!lA
!lA
!lA

IOZL

Off State WW-Level
Output Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = O.5V

-15

!lA

los

Output Short Circuit Currentl9]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

-225

rnA

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=OV; VouT=4.5V

±1

!lA

-60

-120

Capacitance[8]

1YP. [7]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

5

10

pF

CoUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions

Notes:
7. 1YPical values are at Vcc=S.Ov, TA=+25'C ambient.
8. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
9. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order

9-162

to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above nonnal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametrics tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, loS tests should be performed last.

=:'~YPRESS~~~~~~~~~~~~=CY=5=4=/7=4F=C=T=25=4~3T
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCT2543T
Military

FCT2543AT

Comm~rcial

Military

Commercial

Description

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

MioJ14]

Max.

MinJ 141

Max.

Unit

Fili.'
No. 51

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
llansparent Mode
AtoBorBtoA

2.0

10.0

2.5

8.5

2.5

7.5

2.5

6.5

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Propration Delay
lEB toA
LEABtoB

2.5

14.0

2.5

12.5

2.5

9.0

2.5

8.0

ns

1,5

tpZH
tpZL

gutput Enable Time
EBAorOEAB
toAorB
CEBA or CEAB to
AorB

2.0

14.0

2.0

12.0

2.0

10.0

2.0

9.0

ns

1,7,8

tPZH
tpZL

Output Disable Time
OEBAorOEAB
toAorB
CEBAor CEAB
toAorB

2.0

13.0

2.0

9.0

2.0

8.5

2.0

7.5

ns

1,7,8

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW,
AorBto
LEBA or LEAB

3.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

9

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW,
AorBto
LEBAorLEAB

2.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

9

tw

Pulse Width LOW
LEBAorLEAB

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

ns

5

Parameter

Parameter

Description

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Fi
No.1i.'5]

tpLH
tPHL

Propagation Delay
llansparent Mode A to B or B to A

2.5

6.1

2.5

5.5

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
LEBA to A, LEAB to B

2.5

8.0

2.5

7.0

ns

1,5

tpZH
tPZL

Output
OEBA
CEBA

2.0

9.0

2.0

8.0

ns

1,7,8

tpZH
tpZL

Output Disable Time
OEBA or OEAB to A or B
CEBA or CEAB to A or B

2.0

7.5

2.0

6.5

ns

1,7,8

ts

Set-Up Time HIGH or LOW,
A or B to lEBA or LEAI3

2.0

2.0

ns

9

2.0

2.0

tH

9

Notes:
14. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

15. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

9-164

CY54/74FCT2646T
CY54/74FCT2648T
8-Bit Registered Transceivers
Features
• Function and pinout compatible with
FCT and F logic
• FCT-C speed at 5.4 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 6.3 ns max. (Com'l)
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• 25Q output series resistors to reduce
transmission line reflection noise
• Reduced VOH (typically=3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-otT disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• ESD> 2000V

• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
12 mA (Com'I),
• Sink current
12 mA (Mil)
15 mA (Com'I),
Source current
12mA (Mil)
• Independent register for A and B
buses
• Three-state output

Functional Description
The FCT2646T and FCT2648T consist of
a bus transceiver circuit with three-state,
D-type flip-flops, and control circuitry
arranged for multiplexed transmission of
data directly from the input bus or from
the internal registers. Data on the A or B
bus will be clocked into the registers as
the appropriate clock pin goes to a HIGH
logic level. Enable Control G and
direction pins are provided to control the

transceiver function. On-chip termination
resistors have been added to the outputs
to reduce system noise caused. by
reflections so that the FCT2646T and the
FCT2648T can be used to replace the
FCT646T and the FCT648T, respectively,
in an existing design.
In the transceiver mode, data present at
the high impedance port may be stored in
either the A or B register, or in both.
Select controls can multiplex stored and
real-time (transparent mode) data. The
direction control determines which bus
will receive data when the enable control
G is Active LOW. In the isolation mode
(enable control G HIGH), A data may be
stored in the B register and/or B data may
be stored in the A register.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

Pin Configurations

Functional Block Diagram
Gi-~.......""""

LCC/PLCC
ThpView

DIRI-~---l...J--r------:----------,

DIP
ThpView

C P B A , - - - - - - _ + _ - - - : - - - : - - I ><>------h

CPAB

s~,-_=_----_+_-1

A,
GND

As

12
1.
14

NC

15

DIR
SAB
CPAB
NC

B. 16
S, 17

Be

28

Vee

27

CP~

18 1920 2122 23 24 25 26

S~

FCT2646T-2

H+i-'II'VIr-

Vee
CP~

SAB

1110 9 8 7 6 5

CPAB
SABI---t---+-/

S~

DIR
A,

G

A2

B,

As
As
As
As

B2

A,

B.
8,

As

B,

B,
B,

=

GND . .:::...._ _

B,

Logic Block Diagram

Be

FCT2646T-3

SAB

CIR
CP~
S~

FCT2646T ONLY

FCT2646T ONLY
TO 7 OTHER CHANNELS

G

FCT2646T·1
FCT2646T-4

Pin Description
A

Name

Description
Data Register A Inputs, Data Register B Outputs

B

Data Register B Inputs, Data Register A Outputs

CPAB,CPBA

Clock Pulse Inputs

SAB,SBA

Output Data Source Select Inputs

DIR,G

Output Enable Inputs

9-166

~

CY54/74FCT2646T

_;CYPRESS ============;;;;;CY~5;;;;;;4/;;;;;74;;;F~C;;;;;;T2;;;;6;;;;;;48~T
Maximum Ratings[4,5j
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Appliea .............. , ......... -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. O.5W

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Range
Commercial

Range
CT

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Military[6j

Vee

5V±5%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Min.

'!YpJ7J

Vee=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

V

Vee=Min., IOH=-12mA

Mil

2.4

3.3

V

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Com'l

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

VOH
VOL

Output LOW Voltage

RoUT

Output Resistance

Test Conditions

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Mil

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Com'l

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Mil

20

Max.

Unit

0.3

0.55

V

0.3

0.55

V

25

40

Q

25

Q

2.0

Vlli

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[8]

All inputs

V
0.8

V
V

0.2

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

-1.2

V

1IH

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

-0.7

5

IIH

Input HIGH Current

Vee = Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=O.5V

los

Output Short Circuit Current[9]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=Ov, VOUT=4.5V

-60

-120

±1

IJA
IJA
IJA

-225

rnA

±1

IJA

Capacitance[8]

'.

'Jyp. [7J

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

6

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

8

12

pF

Parameter

Description

Notes:
4.

Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
Unused inputs must alway;. be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
6. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
7. 1YPical values are at Vcc=5.0V, TA=+25'C ambient.
8. This parameter is goaranteed but not tested.

9,

5.

9-168

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

~

CY54/74FCT2646T

~~YPRESS========================CY~5~~~74~F~C~T2~6~48~T
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCf2646T/FCT2648T

Military

FCT2646AT/FCT2648AT

Commercial

Military

Commercial

Description

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.5]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Busto Bus

1.5

11.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

7.7

1.5

6.3

ns

1,3

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time
Enable to Bus and
DIR to An or Bn

1.5

15.0

1.5

14.5

1.5

10.5

1.5

9.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHz
tpLZ

Output Disable
Time
Gto Bus and
DIR to Bus

1.5

11.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

7.7

1.5

6.3

ns

1,7,8

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Bus

1.5

10.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.3

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
SBAor SAB
toAorB

1.5

12.0

1.5

11.0

1.5

8.4

1.5

7.7

ns

1,5

ts

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW,
Busto Clock

4.5

4.0

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW,
Busto Clock

2.0

2.0

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

Pulse Width,[6]
HIGH or LOW

6.0

6.0

5.0

5.0

ns

5

Parameter

FCT2646CT/FCT2648CT
Military
Parameter

Description

Commercial

MinJ14]

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.5]

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Busto Bus

1.5

6.0

1.5

5.4

ns

1,3

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time
Enable to Bus and DIR to An or Bn

1.5

8.9

1.5

7.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Qutput Disable Time
G to Bus and DIR to Bus

1.5

7.7

1.5

6.3

ns

1,7,8

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Bus

1.5

6.3

1.5

5.7

ns

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
SBA or SAB to A or B

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.2

ns

1,5
4

ts

Set-Up Time HIGH or LOW, Bus to Clock

2.0

2.0

ns

tH

Hold Time HIGH or LOW, Bus to Clock

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

Pulse Width,[6] HIGH or LOW

5.0

5.0

ns

5

Notes:
14. Minimum limits are guaraoteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.
15. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in tbe General Information Section.

9-170

CY54/74FCT2652T
8-Bit Registered Transceiver
Features
• Function and pinout compatible with
FCT and F logic
• FCT-C speed at 5.4 ns max. (Com'l)
FCT-A speed at 6.3 ns max. (Com'l)
• 25Q output series resistors to reduce
transmission line reflection noise
• Reduced VOH (typically = 3.3V)
versions of equivalent FCT functions
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Power-oft' disable feature
• Matched rise and fall times
• Fully compatible with TTL input and
output logic levels
12 rnA (Com'I),
• Sink current
12 rnA (Mil)
Source current
15 rnA (Com'I),
12rnA (Mil)
• ESD > 2000V

• Independent register for A and B
buses
• Multiplexed real-time and stored data
transfer

occurs in a multiplexer during transition
between stored and real-time data. A
LOW input level selects real-time data
and a HIGH selects stored data.
Data on the A or B data bus, or both, can
be stored in the internal D flip-flops by
LOW-to-HIGH transitions at the
appropriate clock pins (CPAB or CPBA),
regardless of the select or enable control
pins. When SAB and SBA are in the
real-time transfer mode, it is also possible
to store data without using the internal
D-type flip-flops by simultaneously
enabling GAB and GBA. In this
configuration, each output reinforces its
input. Thus, when all other data sources
to the two sets of bus lines are at high
impedance, each set of bus lines will
remain at its last state.
The outputs are designed with a
power-off disable feature to allow for live
insertion of boards.

Functional Description
The FCf2652T consists of bus transceiver
circuits, D-type flip-flops, and control
circuitry arranged for multiplexed
transmission of data directly from the
input bus or from the internal storage
registers. GAB and GBA control pins are
provided to control the transceiver
functions. SAB and SBA control pins are
provided to select either real-time or
stored data transfer.
On-chip termination resistors are added
to the outputs to reduce system noise
caused by reflections. The FCT2652T can
replace the FCT652T to reduce noise in
an existing design.
The circuitry used for select control will
eliminate the typical decoding glitch that

Logic Block Diagram

Pin Configurations'
LCC
Top View

CPBA

GAB
SBA
A7
BAB--~:~------------------~

Aa
GND
NC
88
~

CPAB

S.

BREG

-,

I
I
I
I
I
I
I

o

I
I
I
I
I
I
I

.J

~----------------v-----------------~
TO 7 OTHER CHANNELS

111098765
12
13
14
15
16
17

28
27

1819202122232425 26

ceo at

GAB
SAB
CPAB
NC
Vee
CPBA
SBA

m~ ~ mNall~
FCT2652T-2

DIP/SOlC/QSOP
Top View
Bj
CPAB
SAB
GAB

Vee
CPBA
SBA

A,

llllA .

Aa
Aa

B2

~

B,

As

B.

Aa

B.

A7

S.

B,

Aa

~

GND

Be

FCT2652T-1

FCT2652T-3

9-172

.~YPRESS

CY54/74FCT2652T

Function Table[l]
Inputs

DataI/O

GAB

GBA

CPAB

CPBA

SAB

SBA

Al thruAs

BI throBs

L
L

H
H

HorL
S

HorL
S

X
X

X
X

Input

Input

X

H
H

HorL
S

X
X[l]

X
X

Input
Input

Un~ecified[2]

S
S

X
X

X
X[l]

Un~ecified[2]
utput

Input
Input

Hold A, Store B
Store B in both registers

X

X
X

L
H

Output

Input

HorL

Real-Time B Data to A Bus
Stored B Data to A Bus

H

S
S

Operation or Function
Isolation
Store A and B Data

utput

Store A, Hold B
Store A in both registers

L
L

X
L

HorL
S

L
L

L
L

X
X

H
H

H
H

X
X

L
H

X
X

Input

Output

HorL

Real-Time A Data to B Bus
Stored A Data to B Bus

H

L

HorL

HorL

H

H

Output

Output

Stored A Data to B Bus
and Stored B Data to A Bus

X

Maximum Ratings[3, 4]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 301S)

Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ........................ -65°C to + 135°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.SV to +7.0V
DC Output Current (Maximum Sink Current/Pin) .... 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. O.SW

Operating Range

Notes:
1. Select control=L: clocks can occur simultaneously.
Select control=H: clocks must be staggered in order to load both
registers. H = HIGH Voltage Level. L = LOW Voltage Level.
X = Don't Care.
2. The data output functions may be enabled or disabled by various
signals at the GAB or GBA inputs. Data input functions are always
enabled, i.e., data at the bus pins will be stored on every
LOW-to-HIGH transition on the clock inputs.

Range

Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C

Commercial

Range
CT,DT

Commercial

T,AT

-40°C to +8SoC

SV±S%

All

-S5°C to + 125°C

SV ± 10%

MiIitary[5]

Vee
SV±5%

3. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
4. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
S. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.

9-174

.~YPRESS

CY54/74FCT2652T

Power Supply Characteristics
'iYpJ6]

Max.

Unit

lee

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vee=Max., VINsO.2V,
VIN;;' Vee-0.2V

0.1

0.2

rnA

Alee

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(TIL inputs HIGH)

Vee=Max., VIN=3.4v,[9]
f1=0, Outputs Open

0.5

2.0

rnA

IeeD

Dynamic Power Supply
Currend lO]

Vee- Max., One Input Toggling,
50% Duty Cycg' Outputs Open,
GAB=GND, BA=GND,
VINsO.2Vor VIN;;' Vee-0.2V

0.06

0.12

Ie

lbtal Power Supply Currend ll ]

Vee= Max., fo= 10 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit Toggling at f1 =5 MHz,
GAB=GND, GBA=GND,
SAB = CPAB = GND
SBA=Vee,
VINsO.2Vor VIN;;' Vee-0.2V

0.7

1.4

rnA

Vee=Max., fo=lO MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
One Bit lbggling at fl =5 MHz,
GAB=GND, GBA=GND,
SAB = CPAB = GND
SBA=Vee,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

1.2

3.4

rnA

Vee-Max., fo=10 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs Open,
Eigltt Bits lbggling at fl =5 MHz,
GAB=GBA=GND,
SAB=CPAB=GND
SBA=Vee,
VINsO.2Vor VIN;;,Vee-0.2V

2.8

5.6[12]

rnA

Vee=Max., 1'0=10 MHz, 50% Duty Cycle,
Outputs Open,
Eight Bits lbggling at fl =5 MHz,
GAB=GBA=GND,
SAB=CPAB=GND
SBA=Vee,
VIN=3.4Vor VIN=GND

5.1

14.6[12)

rnA

Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Note.:
9. Per TIL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vecor GND.
10. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Thtal
Power Supply calculations.
11. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Operating Range

CT

Ambient
Temperature
OCCto +70°C

Vee
5V±5%

AT,BT

-40°C to +85°C

5V±5%

All

-55°C to + 125°C

5V ± 10%

Range
Commercial

Range

Commercial
Military[4]

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH
VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage

Test Conditions

Min.

typJ5]

Max.

Unit

Vce=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

Com'l

2.4

3.3

V

Vee=Min., IOH=-12 rnA

Mil

2.4

3.3

V

Vce=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Com'l

0.3

0.55

Vee=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Mil

0.3

0.55

V

Vce=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Com'l

25

40

Q

Vce=Min., IOL=12 rnA

Mil

ROUT

Output Resistance

Vm

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Hysteresis[6]

All inputs

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vce=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

II

Input HIGH Current

1m

Input HIGH Current

IlL
IOZH

20

V

Q

25
2.0

V
0.8

V

0.2
-0.7

V
-1.2

V

Vee=Max., VIN=Vee

5

Vcc=Max., VIN=2.7V

±1

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VIN=O.5V

±1

Off State HIGH-Level Output
Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = 2.7V

10

J.IA
J.IA
J.IA
J.IA

IOZL

Off State LOW-Level
Output Current

Vee = Max., VOUT = O.5V

-10

J.IA

los

Output Short Circuit Current[7]

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.OV

-225

rnA

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=OV; VOUT=4.5V

±I

J.IA

-60

-120

Capacitance[6]
'iYP. [5]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Parameter
Input Capacitance

Description

5

10

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

9

12

pF

Notes:
2. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating free-air
temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. TA is the "instant on" case temperature.
5. 'lYPical values are at V cc=5.0V, TA = +25"C ambient.
6. This parameter is gnaranteed but not tested.

7.

9-180

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY54/74FCT2827T
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
FCT2827BT

FCT2827AT
Military .

Commercial

Military

Commercial

MinJ13] Max. MinJ13] Max. MinJ13] Max. MinJ13] Max. Unit

Fi

No.~2]

Param,

Description

ThstLoad

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
DtoY

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

6.5

1.5

5.0

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Dtoy6]

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

17.0

1.5

15.0

1.5

14.0

1.5

13.0

ns

1,3

tpZH
tpzL

Output Enable
Time
OEtoY

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

13.0

1.5

12.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.0

ns

1,7,8

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable
Time
OEtoy[6]

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

25.0

1.5

23.0

1.5

16.0

1.5

15.0

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpHL

Output Disable
Time
OEtoy[6]

CL=5 pF
RL=500Q

1.5

10.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.0

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpHL

Output Disable
Time
OEtoY

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

10.0

1.5

9.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

7.0

ns

1,7,8

Propa~ation

Delay

FCT2827CT
Military

Param.

Description

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
DtoY

tpLH
tpHL

Propa~ation

tpZH
tpzL

Thst Load

Commercial
Fi
MinJ13] Max. MinJ13] Max. Unit No.0'2]

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

5.0

1.5

4.4

ns

1,3

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

11.0

1.5

10.0

ns

1,3

Output Enable Time
OEtoY

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

8.0

1.5

7.0

ns

1,7,8

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time
OEtoy[6]

CL=300pF
RL=500Q

1.5

15.0

1.5

14.0

ns

1,7,8

tPHZ
tpHL

Output Disable Time
OEto y[6]

CL=5pF
RL=500Q

1.5

6.7

1.5

5.7

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpHL

Output Disable Time
OEtoY

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

1.5

7.0

1.5

6.0

ns

1,7,8

Dtoy6]

Delay

Notes:

12. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Informa·
tion section.
13. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

9-182

CY74FCT16240T
CY74FCT162240T
16-Bit BufferslLine Drivers
CY74FCT16240T Features:
• 64 rnA sink current (Com'I),
32 rnA source current (Com'l)

Features
• Low power, pin compatible
replacement for ABT functions

• lYPical VOLP (ground bounce)
<1.0V at Vee = sv, TA = 2S'C

• FCI'-C speed at 4.3 ns
• Power-off disable outputs permits live
insertion
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
chamcteristit;s
• lYPical output skew < 2S0 ps
• ESD > 2000 V
• TSSOP (19,.6-mil pitch) and SSOP
(2S-mil pitch) Pl!ckages
• Extended commercial range of
-40'C to +SS'C

CY74FCT162240T Features:
• Balanced output drivers: 24 rnA
• Reduced system switching noise
• lYPical VOLP (ground bounce)
.ft.2

2'12

~,

,V,

~2

,'12

GND

3'13
3'1,

aAa

Vee

Vee

.Y,

~,

3A.,

,'12

aAa

2'13

~

.'13

sA.

2Y•

~

,V,
FCT16240·4

FCT16240·2

OE

Description
Three-State Output Enable Inputs (Active LOW)

A

Data Inputs

Y

Three-Slate Outputs

Note:
1.

H = HIGH Voltage Level. L = LOW Voltage Level.
X Don't Care. Z High Impedance.

=

GND

,'13
.'1,

~

.OE

30E

~

FCT1624Q-5

Function Table!!]

Pin Summary
Name

~2

GND

=

9-184

Inputs

Outputs

OE

A

y

L

L

H

L

H

L

H

X

Z

CY74FCT16240T
CY74FCT162240T

~

.,CYPRESS
Capacitance[5] (TA = +25°C, f = 1.0 MHz)
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

'JYp.l4]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

VIN = OV

4.5

6.0

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

VOUT = OV

5.5

8.0

pF

'JYpJ4]

Max.

Unit

5

500

iJA
rnA

Power Supply Characteristics
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vcc=Max.

VIN,,0.2Y,
VIN2: Vcc-0.2V

6Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(TTL inputs HIGH)

Vcc=Max.

VIN=3.4V[7]

0.5

1.5

ICCD

Dynamic Power Supply
Current[B]

Vcc=Max., One Input
Toggling, 50% I2!!!Y Cycle,
Outputs Open, OE=GND

VIN=Vcc or
VIN = GND

60

100

Ic

Total Power Supply Current[9]

V cc-Max., fl = 10 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs
~en, One Bit Toggling,
E=GND

VIN=Vcc or
VIN = GND

0.6

1.5

rnA

VIN=3.4Vor
VIN=GND

0.9

2.3

rnA

V cc=Max., fl =2.5 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs
QQ.en, Sixteen Bits 'Ibggling,
OE=GND

VIN=Vcc or
VIN=GND

2.4

4.5[10]

rnA

VIN=3.4Vor
VIN=GND

6.4

16.5[10]

rnA

iJA/

MHz

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range

Parameter

Description

CY74FCT16240T
CY74FCT162240T

CY74FCT16240AT
CY74FCT16240CT
CY74FCT162240AT CY74FCT162240CT

Min.l ll ]

Max.

Min.l ll]

Max.

Min.l ll ]

Max.

Unit

No~2]

F'

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay Data to
Output

1.5

8.0

1.5

4.8

1.5

4.3

ns

1,2

tPZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

10.0

1.5

6.2

1.5

5.8

ns

1,7,8

tPHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable Time

1.5

9.5

1.5

5.6

1.5

5.2

ns

1,7,8

tSK(O)

Output Skew[13]

0.5

ns

-

0.5

Notes:
7. Per TTL driven input (VIN~3.4V); all other inputs at V cc or GND.
8. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Thtal
.Power Supply calculations.
9. Ic
~ IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
~ Icc+AIcCDHNT+ICeo(foI2 + fiN,)
Icc
~ Quiescent Current witb CMOS input levels
Alcc ~ Power Supply Current for a TTL HIGH input
(VIN~3.4V)

DH
NT
Iceo

~
~
~

Duty Cycle for TTL inputs HIGH
Number of TTL inputs at DH
Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHor LHL)

0.5

fO
~ Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
~ Input signal frequency
NI
= Number of inputs changing at fl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
10. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.
11. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

12. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General
Information Section.
13. Skew between any two outputs of the same package switching in tbe
same direction. This parameter is guaranteed by design.

9-186

CY74FCT16244T/2244T
CY74FCT16444T/2H244T
16-Bit BufferslLine Drivers
Features
• Low p(lwer, pin-compatible

replacement for ABT functions
• FCT-C speed at 4.1 ns
• Power-off disable outputs permits Jive
insertion
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• 1YJIical output skew < 2S0 ps
• ESD > 2000 V
• TSSOP (19.6-mll pitch) and SSOP
(2S-mil pitch) packages
• Extended commercial range of
-40·C to +8S"C
• Vee = SV :!: 10%

CY74FCT16244T Features:
• 64 rnA sink current,
32 rnA source current
• 1Ypical VOLP (ground bounce)
<1.0V at Vee = sv, TA.= 2S·C

• Reduced system switching noise
• 1Ypical VOLP (ground bounce)
---+--- ,Y,

,110

'Y2

aA2 - - - - I

>---+--- ,Y,

,As

,Y,

aA3 - - - - I

>---+--- ,Y,

,Ao

,Y,

,Ao - - - - I

>------ ,Y,
FCT16244"2

FCT1624+1

,llE

,A,

,Y,

,110
GND

,Y,
,Y,

,As

vee

Vee

,Y,

aA,
,1'2

,Ao

GND

aA3
aA4
aA,
aA2

2Y'
2Y'
,Y,
'Y2

.oE

,m::

aA,

2Y'

oA,

Vee

Vee

aA2

2Y2

oA2 - - - - I

>---+--- ,Y,

,Y,
'Y2

oA,
.As

aA3

.As - - - - I

>---+--- ,Y,

GND

2Y,
2Y'

4As - - - - I

> - - - - - - ,Y,

,m::

aA4

GND

- - - - - I >---+--

FCT16244·3

,Y,

FCT162444

9-188

GND

,Y,
,Y,

aA3
aA.

GND

,Y,
,Y,

.As
4As

,m::

FCT16244-5

CY74FCT16244T/2244T
CY74FCT16444T/2H244T

'irI2YPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Description

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Input Hysteresis[6J

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

IIH

Input HIGH Current

Test Conditions

Min.

'lYPJ5J

100
-0.7

V cc=Min., IJN= -18 rnA
Standard

Input LOW Current

Standard

Vcc=Max., VI=VCC

Bus Hold Sustain Current on Bus Hold
Input[7J

V
mV

-1.2

V

±1

fAA

±100
Vcc=Max., VI=GND

±1

Bus Hold
IBBH
IBBL

Unit
V

0.8

Bus Hold
hL

Max.

2.0

±100
Vcc=Min.

I Vr=2.0V

-50

IVI=0.8V

+50

fAA
fAA
fAA
I---

TBD

rnA

Vcc=Max., VOUT=2.7V

±1

fAA

Vcc=Max., VOUT=0.5V

±1

fAA

-200

rnA

-180

rnA

±1

fAA

Max.

Unit

IBHHO
IBHLO

Bus Hold Overdrive Current on Bus Hold
Input[7J

Vcc=Max., VI=1.5V

10ZH

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)

10ZL

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)

los

Short Circuit Current[8J

Vcc=Max., VOUT=GND

-80

10

Output Drive Current[6J

Vcc=Max., VOUT=2.5V

-50

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=OV; VOUT:s4.5V

-140

Output Drive Characteristics for CY74FCT16244T, CY74FCT16444T
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Min.

lYpJ5J

Vcc=Min., IOH=-3 rnA

2.5

3.5

V

Vcc=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

2.4

3.5

V

Vcc=Min., IOH=-32mA

2.0

3.0

Test Conditions

V cc=Min., IOL =64 rnA

V

0.2

0.55

V

Output Drive Characteristics for CY74FCT162244T, CY74FCT162H244T
Test Conditions

Min.

'lYPJ5J

Max.

Unit

IODL

Output LOW Currend6J

Vcc=5V; VJN=VIH or VIL, VOUT=l.5V

60

115

150

rnA

10DH

Output HIGH Current[6J

Vcc=5V; VJN=VIH or VIL, VOUT=1.5V

-60

-115

-150

rnA

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vcc=Min., 10H=-24 rnA

2.4

3.3

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vcc=Min., IOL=24 rnA

0.55

V

Parameter

Description

Note:
5. TYPical values are at Vcc=5.0V; TA=+25"C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
7. Pins with bus hold are described in Pin Description.
8. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test

9-190

0.3

V

apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY74FCT16244T/2244T
CY74FCT16444T/2H244T
Ordering Information CY74FCT16244
Speed
(n8)
4."1

4.8

6.5

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1YPe

CY74FCT16244CTPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16244CTPVC

048

48-Lead (3OO-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16244ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSPP

CY74FCT16244ATPVC

048

48-Lead (3OO-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16244TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16244TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Ordering
Information CY74FCT162244
.,
Speed
(n8)
4.1

4.8

6.5

Package
Ordering Code

Na~e

Package 1YPe

CY74FCT162244CTPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162244CTPVC

048

48-Lead (3OO-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162244ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162244ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162244TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162244TPVC

048

48-Lead (3OO-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT16444
Speed
(n8)
4.1

4.8

6.5

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1YPe

CY74FCT16444CTPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16444CTPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16444ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16444ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCTi6444TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16444TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT162H244
Speed
(n8)
4.1

4.8

6.5

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1YPe

CY74FCT162H244CTPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162H244CTPVC

048

48-Lead (3OO-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162H244ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162H244ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162H244TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162H244TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Document #: 38-00396

9-192

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

CY74FCT16245T/2245T
CY74FCT16445T/2H245T

fiz!l2YPRESS
Logic Block Diagram CY74FCTl6445T
DIR

or

DIR
B,

e,

A, ~1>-+-f---,

GND

'-----++-~c 1-<'- B,

A2 ~1>-+-t----,
'-----++-~c 1-<'- B2

As

....,.-11>--++----,

Ao

....,.-11>--++----,
TO OTHER 12 CHANNELS
FCT16245-4

4

A,
A2
GND

e,

As

B.
Vee
B,;
B,;
GND

Ao
Vee
9

As
As

e,

GND
A,

B8
Bg
B,.
GND
B11

A,.
GND
A11

B'2
Vee
B'3
B"
GND

A'2
Vee
A'3
A"
GND

B'5
B,.
NC

A'5
A,.
NC

As
As

FCT16245-5

Function Thble[2]

Pin Description
Name

Inputs

Description

OE

Three-State Output Enable Inputs (Active LOW)

DIR

Direction Control

OE

DIR

Outputs

L

L

Bus B Data to Bus A

A

Inputs or Three-State Outputsll ]

L

H

Bus A Data to Bus B

B

Inputs or Three-State OutputsL1]

H

X

High Z State

Maximum Ratings[3, 4]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ............ Com'l -55°C to +12SoC
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ................. Com'l -55°C to +12SoC
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.SV to +7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.SV to + 7.0V
DC Output Current
(Maximum Sink Current/Pin) ............. -60 to + 120 rnA

Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1.0W
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Operating Range
Range

Commercial

Ambient
Thmperature

Vee

-400C to +8S oC

SV ± 10%

Notes:
1.
2.

On CY74FCT162H245T these pins have bus hold.
H HIGH Voltage Level. L LOW Voltage Level.
X Don't Care. Z High Impedance.
3. Operation beyond the limits set forth may impair the useful life of the
device. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating
free-air temperature range.

=
=

=

=

4.

9-194

Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.

CY74FCT16245T/2245T
CY74FCT16445T/2H245T

QYPRESS
Capacitance[6] (TA = +25"C, f = 1.0 MHz)

'J.YpJ5]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

VIN - OV

4.5

6.0

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

VOUT = OV

5.5

8.0

pF

'JYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

5

500

J.tA
rnA

Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Power Supply Characteristics
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

L\Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(TTL inputs HIGH)

Vcc=Max.

VIN=3.4V[9]

0.5

1.5

ICCD

Dynamic Power Supply
Currentl lO]

Vcc=Max., One Input
Thggling, 50% Duty Cycle,
Outputs Open,
OE=DIR=GND

VIN=Vcc or
VIN=GND

60

100

Ic

Total Power Supply Currentl ll ]

Vcc=Max., fl=lO MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs
QQ.en, One Bit Toggling,
OE=DIR=GND

VIN=Vcc or
VIN = GND

0.6

1.5

rnA

VIN=3.4Vor
VIN=GND

0.9

2.3

rnA

Vcc=Max., fl=2.5 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs
~n, Sixteen Bits Thggling,
OE=DIR=GND

VIN=Vcc or
VIN=GND

2.4

4.5[12]

rnA

VIN= 3.4Vor
VIN=GND

6.4

16.5[12]

rnA

Vcc=Max.

VIN.50.2V,
VIN.~Vcc-0.2V

Noles:
9. Per TTL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vcc or GND.
10. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in '!btal
Power Supply calculations.
H. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPurs + IDYNAMIC
Ie
= Icc+MccDHNT+ICCD(foI2 + fINI)
Iec
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
Mcc = Power Supply Current for a TIL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TTL inputs HIGH

= Number of TIL inputs at DH
= Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLH or LHL)
_
fO
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequency
NI
= Number of inputs changing at fl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
12. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
liinits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-196

NT
ICCD

iJA/

MHz

CY74FCT16245T/2245T
CY74FCT16445T/2H245T

~YPRESS
Ordering Information CY74FCT16245
Speed
(ns)
4.1

4.5

7.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package Jype

CY74FCf16245CfPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCf16245CfPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf16245A'{PAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCf16245ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf16245TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCf16245TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT162245
Speed
(ns)
4.1

4.5

7.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package Jype

CY74FCf162245CTPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162245CfPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf162245ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162245ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf162245TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162245TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial
Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT16445
Speed
(ns)
4.1

4.5

7.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package Jype

CY74FCT16445CfPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16445CfPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf16445ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16445ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf16445TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16445TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT162H245
Speed
(ns)
4.1

4.5

7.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package Jype

CY74FCT162H245CfPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162H245CfPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf162H245ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCf162H245ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf162H245TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCf162H245TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Document #: 38-00389

9-198

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial
Commercial

CY74FCT16373T
CY74FCT162373T

'VEYPRESS

Maximum Ratings[2, 3]

(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
.
Storage Thmperature ............ Com'l -55°C to +l25°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ................. Com'l -55°C to + 125°C
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Current
(Maximum Sink Current/Pin) ............. -60 to +120 rnA

Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. LOW
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIL:SID-883, Method 3015)

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

AIDbient
Temperature
-40°C to +85°C

Vee
5V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

'JYpJ4]

Max.

Unit

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Input Hysteresis[5]

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vcc=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

-1.2

V

IIH

Input HIGH Current

Vcc=Max., VI=VCC

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vcc=Max., VI=GND

±1

10ZH

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)

Vcc=Max., VOUT=2.7V

±1

JAA
!iA
JAA

10ZL

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)

Vcc=Max., VOUT=0.5V

±1

JAA

-200

rnA

-180

rnA

±1

JAA

Max.

Unit

2.6

V
0.8
100
-0.7

los

Short Circuit Current!6]

Vcc=Max., VOUT=GND

-80

10

Output Drive Current!6]

Vcc=Max., VouT=2.5V

-50

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=Oy, VOUT",4.5V

-140

V
mV

Output Drive Characteristics for CY74FCTl6373T
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Min.

1YpJ4]

VCc=Min., IOH=-3 rnA

2.5

3.5

V

Vcc=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

2.4

3.5

V

Vcc=Min., IOH=-32 rnA

2.0

3.0

Test Conditions

Vcc= Min., IOL =64 rnA

V

0.2

0.55

V

Output Drive Characteristics for CY74FCT162373T
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

1Yp,!4]

Max.

Unit

IODL

Output LOW Current[6]

VcC=5Y, VIN=VIH or VIL, VOUT=1.5V

60

115

150

rnA

IODH

Output HIGH Current!6]

Vcc=5Y, VIN=VIH or VIL, VOUT=1.5V

-60

-115

-150

rnA

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vcc=Min.,IoH=-24rnA

2.4

3.3

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vcc=Min., IOL=24 rnA

Notes:
2. Operation beyond the limits set forth may impair the useful life of the
device. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating
free-air temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. 1YJlical values are at Vcc=S.Ov, TA=+25'C ambient.
5. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.

6.

9-200

0.3

V
0.55

V

Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should n~t exceed on~ second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sainple and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY74FCT16373T
CY74FCT162373T

~YPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range

Parameter

Description

CY74FCTl6373T
CY74FCT162373T

CY74FCTl6373AT CY74FCTHi373CT
CY74FCT162373AT CY74FCT162373CT

MinJll)

Max.

MinJIl)

Max.

MinJIl)

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.2)

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
DtoO

1.5

8.0

1.5

5.2

1.5

4.2

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
LEtoO

2.0

13.0

2.0

6.7

2.0

5.5

ns

1,5

tPZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

12.0

1.5

6.1

1.5

5.5

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable Time

1.5

7.5

1.5

5.5

1.5

5.0

ns

1,7,8

tsu

Set-Up Time HIGH or LOW,
DtoLE

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

9

tH

Hold Time HIGH or LOW,
DtoLE

1.5

1.5

1.5

ns

9

tw

LE Pulse Width HIGH

6.0

tSK(O)

Output Skew[13)

3.3
0.5

3.3
0.5

0.5

ns

5

ns

-

Ordering Information CY74FCT16373
Speed
(ns)
4.2

5.2

8.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'Jype

CY74FCT16373CTPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16373CTPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16373ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16373ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16373TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16373TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT162373
Speed
(ns)
4.2

5.2

8.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'Jype

CY74FCT162373CTPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162373CTPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162373ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162373ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162373TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162373TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Notes:

11. Minimum limits are guaranteed but nottested on Propagation Delays.
12. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General
Information Section.

13. Skew between any two outputs oflbe same package switching in the
same direction. This parameter is guaranteed by desigu.

Document #: 38-00386

9-202

CY74FCT16374T
CY74FCT162374T

~YPRESS
Function Table[l)

Pin Description

Inputs

Outputs
OE

0

Function

X

eLK
L

H

Z

High-Z

X

H

H

Z

L

.r

L

L

H

.r
.r
.r

L

H

H

Z

H

Z

D

L
H

Name
D

Load
Register

Description
Data Inpnts

CLK

Clock Inputs

OE

Three-State Output Enable Inputs (Active LOW)

0

Three-State Outputs

Maximum Ratings[2,3)
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ............ Com'l -55°C to + 125°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ................. Com'l -55°C to +125°C
DC Input Voltage ........................ -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Current
(Maximum Sink Current/Pin) ............. -60 to + 120 rnA

Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1.0W
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

Ambient
Temperature
-40°C to +85°C

Vee
5V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Test Conditions

Description

Min.

'JYpJ4J

Max.

2.0

Unit

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

V

VH

Input Hysteresis[5)

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

-1.2

V

IIH

Input HIGH Current

Vee-Max., VI-Vee

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee-Max., VI-GND

±1

Jl.A.
Jl.A.

IOZH

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)

Vee=Max., VouT=2.7V

±1

Jl.A.

IOZL

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.5V

±1

Jl.A.

0.8
100
-0.7

los

Short Circuit Current[6J

Vee=Max., VOUT=GND

-80

10

Output Drive Current[6]

Vee=Max., VouT=2.5V

-50

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=OV; VOUT54.5V

-140

V
mV

-200

rnA

-180

rnA

±1

Jl.A.

Noles:
1.

H = HIGH Voltage Level. L = LOW Voltage Level.
X = Don't Care. Z = HIGH Impedance. .

.r = LOW-to-HIGH nansition.

2. Operation beyond the limits set forth may impair the useful life of the
device. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating
free-air temperature range.
3. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
4. 1YPical values are at Vcc=5.0V, TA= +25°C ambient.

5. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
6. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

9-204

CY74FCT16374T
CY74FCT162374T

iarcYPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range

Parameter

Description

CY74FCT16374T
CY74FCT162374T

CY74FCT16374AT CY74FCTl6374CT
CY74FCT162374AT CY74FCT162374CT

MinJll]

Max.

MinJll]

Max.

MinJll]

Max.

Unit

Fi
No.n-2]

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
CLKtoO

2.0

10.0

2.0

6.5

2.0

5.2

ns

1,5

tpZH
tpZL

Output Enable Time

1.5

12.5

1.5

6.5

1.5

5.5

ns

1,7,8

tPHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable Time

1.5

8.0

1.5

5.5

1.5

5.0

ns

1,7,8

tsu

Set-Up Time HIGH or LOW,.
DtoCLK

2.0

2.0

2.0

ns

4

tH

Hold Time HIGH or LOW,
DtoCLK

1.5

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

CLK Pulse Width
HIGH or LOW

5.0

5.0

3.3

ns

5

tSK(O)

Output Skew[13]

0.5

0.5

0.5

os

Ordering Information CY74FCTl6374
Speed
(ns)
5.2

6.5

10.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package lYPe

CY74FCT16374CTPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16374CTPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16374ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16374ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16374TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16374TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCTl62374
Speed
(ns)
5.2

6.5

10.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package lYPe

CY74FCT162374CTPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162374CTPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162374ATPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162374ATPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162374TPAC

Z48

48-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162374TPVC

048

48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Notes:
11. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.
12. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General
Information Section.

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

13. Skew between any two outputs of the same package switching in the
same direction. This parameter is guaranteed by design.

Document #: 38-00391

9-206

CY74FCT16500T
CY74FCT162500T

ail~
.'CYPRESS
Function Table[l,2]

Pin Summary
Name
OEAB

Description
A-to-B Output Enable Input

OEBA

Inputs

Outputs

,.

OEAB

LEAB

CL~

A

B

B-to-A Output Enable Input (Active LOW)

L

X

X

X

Z

LEAB

A-to-B Latch Enable Input

H

H

X

L

L

LEBA

B-to-A Latch Enable Input

H

H

X

H

H

CLKAB

A-to-B Clock Input (Active LOW)

H

L

"1.

L

L

CLKBA

B-to-A Clock Input (Active LOW)

H

L

"1.

H

H

A

A-to-B Data Inputs or B-to-A Three-State Outputs

H

L

H

X

BP]

B

B-to-A Data Inputs or A-to-B Three-State Outputs

H

L

L

X

B[4]

Maximum Ratings[S, 6]
(Above wpich the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Temperature ............ Com'l -Ssoc to +l25°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ................. Com'l -SsoC to + 12SoC
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Output Current
(Maximum Sink Current/Pin) ............. -60 to + 120 rnA

Power Dissipation ......... , ... , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. l.OW
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ >2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 301S)

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

Ambient
Temperature
-40°C to +8SOC

Vee
SV± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Test Conditions

Description

Min.

typJ7J

Max.

2.0

Unit
V

VIR

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Input Hysteresis[8]

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18mA

-1.2

V

IIH

Input HIGH Current

Vee-Max., VI-Vee

±1

!lA

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee-Max., VI-GND.

±1

f.tA

IOZH

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)

Vee=Max., VouT=2.7V

±1

!lA

IOZL

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.SV

±1

!lA

los

Short Circuit Currentl9]

Vee=Max., VOUT=GND

-80

10

Output Drive Current[9]

Vee=Max., VOUT=2.SV

-SO

IOFF

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=Ov, VOUTs4.SV

0.8
100

Notes:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level. L = LOW Voltage Level. X = Don't Care.
Z = HIGH Impedance."1.. = HIGH-to-LOW Thansition.
2. A-to-B data flow is shown, B-to-A data flow is similar but uses OEBA,
LEBA, and CJ::KiiA.
3. Output level before the indicated steady-state input conditions were
established.
4. Output level before the indicated steady-state input conditions were
established, provided that ~ was LOW before LEAB went
LOW.
5. Operation beyond the limits set forth may impair the useful life of the
device. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating
free~air temperature range.

6.
7.
8.
9.

9-208

-0.7

-140

V
mV

-200

rnA

-180

rnA

±1

!lA

Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.
'!Ypical values are at Vcc=S.Ov, TA=+25"C ambient.
This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY74FCT16500T
CY74FCT162500T

.rcYPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range

CY74FCT16500AT/ CY74FCT1650OCT/
CY74FCT162500AT CY74FCT162500CT
Parameter

MinJ14]

Description

Max.

MinJ14]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.5]

fMAX

C'LKA'B or CLKBA frequency

150

MHz

tpllI
tpHL

Propagation Delay
AtoBorBtoA

1.5

5.1

1.5

4.6

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
LEBA to A, LEAB to B

1.5

5.6

1.5

5.3

ns

1,5

tpllI
tpHL

tI?fifation D~
AtoA,
toB

1.5

5.6

1.5

5.3

ns

1,5

tPZH
tPZL

Output Enable Time
OEBA to A, OEAB to B

1.5

6.0

1.5

5.4

ns

1,7,8

tpHz
tpLZ

Output Disable Time
OEBA to A, OEAB to B

1.5

5.6

1.5

5.2

ns

1,7,8

tsu

Set-uC]
Ato L

3.0

3.0

ns

9

tH

Hold Time, HIGH or LOW
A to CLKAB, B to cr::KBA

0

0

ns

9

tsu

Set-Up Time, HIGH or LOW
A to LEAB, B to LEBA

3.0

3.0

ns

4

1.5

1.5

ns

4

Hold Time, HIGH or LOW
AtoLEAB,BroLEBA

1.5

1.5

ns

4

tw

LEAB or LEBA Pulse Width HIGH

3.0

2.5

ns

5

tw

C'LKA'B or a::KBA Pulse Width HIGH or LOW

3.0

3.0

ns

5

tSK(O)

Output Skew[16]

tH

150

m

HIGH or LOW
,BtoCLKBA

IClock HIGH
IClock LOW

0.5

0.5

ns

Ordering Information CY74FCT16500T
Speed
(ns)
4.6

5.1

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'JYpe

CY74FCT16500CTPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16500CTPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16500ATPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16500ATPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT162500T
Speed
(ns)
4.6

5.1

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CY74FCT162500CTPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162500CTPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162500ATPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162500ATPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Notes:
14. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.
15. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General
Information Section.
Document #: 38-00381

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

16. Skew between any two outputs of the same package switching in the

9-210

same direction. This parameter is guaranteed by design.

CY74FCT16S01 T
CY74FCT162S01T
CY74FCT162HSOlT

Q-YPRESS
Function Table[2,3]

Pin Description
Name

Inputs

Description

Outputs

OEAB

LEAB

CLKAB

A

B

B-to-A Output Enable Input (Active LOW)

L

X

X

X

Z

LEAB

A-to-B Latch Enable Input

H

H

X

L

L

LEBA

B-to-A Latch Enable Input

H

H

X

H

H

OEAB

A-to-B Output Enable Input

l:'ffil3A

CLKAB A-to-B Clock Input

H

L

.r

L

L

CLKBA B-to-A Clock Input

H

L

.r

H

H

A

A-to-B Data Inputs or B-to-A Three-State
Outputs[l]

H

L

L

X

B[4]

H

L

H

X

B[5]

B

B-to-A Data Inputs or A-to-B Three-State
Outputs[l]

Maximum Ratings[6, 7]
Storage Thmperature ................... -55°C to + 125°C
Ambient Temperature with
Power Applied ........................ -55°C to +125°C
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Current
(Maximum Sink Current/Pin) ............. -60 to + 120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1.0W
Notes:
1. On the 74FCI'162H501 T these pins have bus hold.
2. A-to-B data flow is shown. B-to-A data flow is similar but uses OEBA,
LEBA, and CLKBA.
3. H = HIGH Voltage Level
L = LOW Voltage Level
X = Don't Care
Z = High-impedance
.r = LOW-to-HIGH nansition
4. Output level before the indicated steady-state input conditions were
established.

Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Operating Range
Range
Commercial

5.
6.

Ambient
Temperatore
-40°C to +85°C

Vee
5V± 10%

Output level before the indicated steady-state input conditions were
established, provided that CLKAB was HIGH before LEAB went
LOW.
Operation beyond the limits set forth may impair the useful life of the
device. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating
free-air temperature range.

7.

9-212

Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.

CY74FCT16501T
CY74FCT162501T
CY74FCT162H501T

16f./&PRESS
Power Supply Characteristics
Sym.

Min.

'JYpJ8]

Max.

Unit

-

S

SOO

iJA

-

O.S

1.S

rnA

VIN=Vcc or
VIN=GND

-

7S

120

to =lOMHz (CLKAB)

VIN=Vccor
VIN=GND

-

0.8

1.7

OEAB= EBA=Vcc
LEAB = GND, One Bit 1bggling

VIN=3.4Vor
VIN=GND

-

1.3

3.2

to =

VIN=Vccor
VIN=GND

-

3.8

6.5 [16]

OEAB=OEBA=Vcc
LEAB=GND
Eighteen Bits 1bggling
fl =2.5MHz, 50% Duty Cycle

VIN=3.4Vor
VIN = GND

-

8.5

20.8[16]

Test Conditions[12]

Parameter

VIN.~0.2V
VIN.~Vcc-O.2V

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply
Current

Vcc=Max.

AICC

Quiescent Power Supply
Current TIL inputs HIGH

V cc= Max., VIN = 3.4V[13]

ICCD

Dynamic Power Supply
Currentl l4]

Vcc=Max., Outputs Open
OEAB=OEBA=VccorGND
One Input 1bggling, SO% Duty
Cycle

Ic

1btal Power Supply
Current[15]

Vcc=Max., Outputs Open
SO%Du~

fl = SMHz, SO% Duty Cycle

Vcc=Max., Outputs Open
lOMHz (CLKAB)
SO%Du~

Notes:
12. For conditions shown as Max. or Min., use appropriate value specified
under Electrical Characteristics for the applicable device type.
13. Per TIL driven input (VJN=3.4V); all other inputs at V CC or GND.
14. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Thtal
Power Supply.
15. Ic

IC
Icc
Mcc

= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC

= Icc+MccDHNT+lcCD(fol2 + fINI)
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels
= Power Supply Current for a TTL HIGH input
(VJN=3.4V)

rnA

= Duty Cycle for TTL inputs HIGH
= Number of TTL inputs at DH
= Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHor LHL)
fo
= Oock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequency
NI
= Number of inputs changing at fl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
16. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are guaranteed but not tested.

9-214

DH
NT
ICCD

tAN

MHz

CY74FCT16S01T
CY74FCT162S01T
CY74FCT162HSOIT

~YPRESS
Ordering Information CY74FCT16501T
Speed

Package
Name

(ns)

Ordering Code

4.6

CY74FCT16501CfPAC

ZS6

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16501CTPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16501ATPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16501ATPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

5.1

Package 1YPe

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT162501T
Speed
(ns)

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1YPe

4.6

C1r74FCT162501CfPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162501CfPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

5.1

CY74FCT162501ATPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162501ATPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
CommerCial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT162H501T
Speed
(ns)

4.6

5.1

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'tYpe

CY74FCT162H501CfPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162H501CfPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162H501ATPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162H501ATPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Document #: 38-00382

9-216

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

CY74FCT16543T
CY74FCT162543T

~YPRESS
Function Table[!]

Pin Description
Name

OEAB

Description
A-to-B Output Enable Input (Active LOW)

OEBA

B-to-A Output Enable Input (Active LOW)

~

A-to-B Enable Input (Active LOW)

CEBA

B-to-A Enable Input (Active LOW)

LEAB

A-to-B Latch Enable Input (Active WW)

LEBA

B-to-A Latch Enable Input (Active LOW)

A

A-to-B Data Inputs or B-to-A Three-State
Outputs

B

B-to-A Data Inputs or A-to-B Three-State
Outputs

Latch
Status

Inputs

Output
Buffers

CEAB

'LEAD

OEAB

AtoB

B

H

X

X

Storing

HighZ

X

H

X

Storing

X

X

X

H

X

HighZ

L

L

L

Thansparent

Current A
Inputs

L

H

L

Storing

Previous A
Inputs[2]

Maximum Ratings[3,4]
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature ............ Com'l -55°C to +125°C
DC Output Voltage ...................... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Output Current
(Maximum Sink Current/Pin) ............. -60 to +120 rnA
Power Dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1.0W
Notes:
1. A-to-B data flow sho
~o-A flow control is the same, except using
CEliA, LEBA, and
B
2. Data prior to I1lAli LOW-to-HIGH 1tansition.
H = HIGH Voltage Level. L = LOW Voltage Level.
X = Don't Care. Z = High Impedance.

OE;

Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ................. Com'l -55°C to + 125°C
DC Input Voltage ........................ -O.5V to + 7.0V
Static Discharge Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. >2001V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

3. Operation beyond the limits set forth may i.npair the useful life of the
device. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating
free-air temperature range.
4. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.

9-218

CY74FCT16543T
CY74FCT162543T

QPRESS
Power Supply Characteristics
Parameter

'lYpJ8J

Max.

Unit

5

500

!LA

VIN=3.4V[9J

0.5

1.5

mA

Vee=Max., One Input
Thggling, 50% Q!!!Y Cycle,
Outputs Open, OE=GND

VIN=Vee or
VIN=GND

60

100

Vee-Max., fl-10 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs
Q2.en, One Bit Thggling,
OE=GND

VIN=Vee or
VIN = GND

0.6

1.5

mA

VIN=3.4Vor
VIN = GND

0.9

2.3

mA

Vee=Max., fl =2.5 MHz,
50% Duty Cycle, Outputs
~en, Sixteen Bits Thggling,
E=GND

VIN=Vee or
VIN=GND

2.4

4.5[12J

mA

VIN=3.4Vor
VIN=GND

6.4

16.5[12J

rnA

Description

Thst Conditions

Icc

Quiescent Power Supply Current

Vee=Max.

VINsO.2V,
VIN"'Vee-0.2V

Alec

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(TIL inputs HIGH)

Vee=Max.

IeCD

Dynamic Power Supply
Current[IOJ

Ie

Thtal Power Supply Current[IlJ

Notes:
9. Per TIL driven input (VIN=3.4V); all other inputs at Vccor GND.
10. This parameter is not directly testable, but is derived for use in Thtal
Power Supply calculations.
11. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+McCDHNT+ICCD(f0/2 + fINI)
Icc
= Quiescent Cutrent with CMOS input levels
Mcc = Power Supply Current for a TIL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TIL inputs HIGH

JlA/

MHz

NT
= Number of TIL inputs at DH
ICCD = Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(HLHor LHL)
to
= Clock frequeney for registered devices, otherwise zero
fl
= Input signal frequeney
NI
= Number of inputs changing at fl
All currents are in milliamps and all frequencies are in megahertz.
12. Values for these conditions are examples of the Icc formula. These
limits are gnaranteed but not tested.

9-220

CY74FCT16543T
CY74FCT162543T

-~

.'CYPRESS
Ordering Information CY74FCT16543
Speed
(ns)
5.1

6.5

8.5

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CY74FCf16543CfPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCf16543CfPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf16543ATPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT16543ATPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT16543TPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCf16543TPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT162543
Speed
(ns)
5.1

6.5

8.5

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CY74FCf162543CTPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCf162543CTPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCf162543ATPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCf162543ATPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

CY74FCT162543TPAC

Z56

56-Lead (240-Mil) TSSOP

CY74FCT162543TPVC

056

56-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP

Document #: 38-00388

9-222

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

CY74FCT16646T
CY74FCT162646T

~YPRESS
Pin Description
Description

Pin Names
A

Data Register A Inputs
Data Register B Outputs

B

Data Register B Inputs
Data Register A Outputs

CLKAB, CLKBA

Clock Pulse Inputs

SAB,SBA

Output Data Source Select Inputs

DIR

Direction

OE

Output Enable (Active LOW)

Function Thble[l]
Data 110[2]

Inputs

Function

DE

DIR

CLKAB

CLKBA

SAB

SBA

A

B

H
H

X
X

HorL
I

HorL
I.

X

X

Input

Input

X

X

Isolation
Store A and B Data

L
L

L
L

X
X

X
HorL

X
X

L
H

Output

Input

Real Time B Data to A Bus
Stored B Data to A Bus

L
L

H
H

X
HorL

X
X

L
H

X
X

Input

Output

Notes:
1. H = High Voltage Level

2.

L = LOW Voltage Level
X = Don't Care
I = LOW-to-HIGH 'fransition

9-224

Real Time A Data to Bus
Stored A Data to B Bus

The data o'!!!put functions may be enabled or disabled by various signals at the OE or DIR inputs. Data input functions are always enabled,
i.e., data at the bus pinswill be stored on every LOW-to-HIGH transition on the clock inputs.

CY74FCT16646T
CY74FCT162646T

_rcYPRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Description

Vrn

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Input Hysteresis[6]

Test Conditions

Min.

'JYpJS]

Max.

Unit

2.0

V
0.8
100

V
mV

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

-1.2

V

Irn

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., VI=Vee

-0.7

±1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VI=GND

±1

10ZH

High Impedance Output
Current (Three-State Output
pins)

Vee=Max., VOUT=2.7V

±1

JlA
JlA
JlA

10ZL

High Impedance Output
Current (Three-State Output
pins)

Vee=Max., VOUT=O.5V

±1

JlA

los

Short Circuit Currend7]

Vee=Max., VOUT=GND

-80

-200

rnA

10

Output Drive Current[7]

Vee = Max., VOUT=2.5V

-50

-180

rnA

10FF

Power-Off Disable

Vee=Ov, VOUTs4.5V

±1

JlA

Max.

Unit

-140

Output Drive Characteristics for CY74FCT16646T
Parameter

Output LOW Voltage

VOL

'JYpJ5]

Vee=Min., IOH=-3 rnA

2.5

3.5

Vee=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

2.4

3.5

V

Vee=Min., 10H= -32 rnA

2.0

3.0

V

Test Conditions

Output HIGH Voltage

VOH

Min.

Description

Vee=Min., 10L=64 rnA

V

0.2

0.55

V

Output Drive Characteristics for CY74FCT162646T
Test Conditions

Min.

'JYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

10DL

Output LOW Current[7]

Vee=5V, VIN=Vrn or VIL, VOUT=1.5V

60

115

150

rnA

IODH

Output HIGH Current[7]

Vee=5V, VIN=Vrn or VIL, VOUT=d.5V

-60

-115

-150

rnA

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vee=Min., 10H=-24 rnA

2.4

3.3

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vee=Min., 10L=24 rnA

0.55

V

Parameter

Description

V

0.3

Capacitance (TA = +25'C, f = 1.0 MHz)
Symbol

Description[8]

'JYp.

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

VIN= OV

4.5

6.0

pF

CoUT

Output Capacitance

VOUT=OV

5.5

8.0

pF

Conditions

Notes:
5. Typical values are atVcc=5.0V. TA=+25'C ambient.
6. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
7. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus and/or sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect

operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametrics tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.
B. This parameter is measured at characterization but not tested.

9-226

CY74FCT16646T
CY74FCT162646T

~CYPRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
74FCT16646T
74FCT162646T
Parameter

Description

74FCT16646AT
74FCT162646AT

74FCT16646CT
74FCT162646CT

Fi

Condo

MinJ15]

Max.

MinJ15]

Max.

Min.[15]

Max.

Unit

No.!i."4]

CL=50pF
RL=500n

1.5

9.0

1.5

6.3

1.5

5.4

ns

1,2

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Bus to Bus

tpZH
tpzL

Output Enable Time
DIR or OE to Bus

1.5

14.0

1.5

9.8

1.5

7.8

ns

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable Time
DIR or OE to Bus

1.5

9.0

1.5

6.3

1.5

6.3

ns

1,7,8

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Bus

1.5

9.0

1.5

6.3

1.5

5.7

ns

1,5

tPLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
SBA or SAB to Bus

1.5

11.0

1.5

7.7

1.5

6.2

ns

1,5

tsu

Set-Up Time HIGH or
LOW Bus to Clock

2.0

-

2.0

-

2.0

-

ns

4

tH

Hold Time HIGH or
LOW Bus to Clock

1.5

-

1.5

-

1.5

-

ns

4

tw

Clock Pulse Width
HIGH or LOW

5.0

-

5.0

-

5.0

-

ns

6

tSK(O)

Output Skew[16]

-

0.5

-

0.5

-

0.5

ns

-

Ordering Information CY74FCT16646
Speed
(ns)
5.4

6.3

9.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'Jype

CY74FCT16646CTPAC

Z56

48-Lead (240-MiI) TSSOP

CY74FCT16646CTPVC

056

48-Lead (300-MiI) SSOP

CY74FCT16646ATPAC

Z56

48-Lead (240-MiI) TSSOP

CY74FCT16646ATPVC

056

48-Lead (300-MiI) SSOP

CY74FCT16646TPAC

Z56

48-Lead (240-MiI) TSSOP

CY74FCT16646TPVC

056

48-Lead (300-MiI) SSOP

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Ordering Information CY74FCT162646
Speed
(ns)
5.4

6.3

9.0

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 1Ype

CY74FCT162646CTPAC

Z56

48-Lead (240-MiI) TSSOP

CY74FCT162646CTPVC

056

48-Lead (300-MiI) SSOP

CY74FCT162646ATPAC

Z56

48-Lead (240-MiI) TSSOP

CY74FCT162646ATPVC

056

48-Lead (300-MiI) SSOP

CY74FCT162646TPAC

Z56

48-Lead (240-MiI) TSSOP

CY74FCT162646TPVC

056

48-Lead (300-MiI) SSOP

Notes:
14. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.
15. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.

Operating
Range
Commercial

Commercial
Commercial

16. Skew any two outputs of the same package switching in the same direction. This parameter is guaranteed by design.

Document #: 38-00383

9-228

CY74FCT16652T.
CY74FCT162652T

1;!I2YPRESS
Pin Description
Name

Description

A

Data Register A Inputs
Data Register B Outputs

B

Data Register B Inputs
Data Register A Outputs

CLKAB, CLKBA

Cock Pulse Inputs

SAB,SBA

Output Data Source Select Inputs

OEAB,OEBA

Output Enable Inputs

Function Table[l]
Data 1/0[2]

Inputs
OEAB

OEBA

CLKAB

CLKBA

SAD

SBA

A

B

L
L

H
H

HorL

HorL

X
X

X
X

Input

Input

X
H

H
H

I

X
X[3]

X
X

Input
Input

Unspecified[2]
Output

Store A, Hold B
Store A in Both
Registers

L
L

X
L

HorL

I
I

X
X

X
X[3]

Unspecified[2]

I

Input
Input

Hold A, Store B
Store B in both
Registers

L

L

X

X

X

L

Output

Input

Real Time B Data to A
Bus
Stored B Data to A Bus

Input

Output

Real Time A Data to B
Bus
Stored A Data to B Bus

Output

Output

Stored A Data to B Bus
and
Stored B Data to A Bus

I
I
I

I

HorL

L

L

X

HorL

X

H

H

H

X

X

L

X

H

H

HorL

X

H

X

H

L

HorL

HorL

H

H

Notes:
1. H ~ HIGH Voltage Level
L ~ LOW Voltage Level
X ~ Don't Care
I ~LOW-to-HIGH nansition
2. The data output functions may be enabled or disabled by various signals at the OEAB or OEBA inputs. Data input functions are always

3.

9-230

Operation or Function
Isolation
Store A and B Data

enabled, i.e., data at the bus pins will be stored on every WW-toHIGH transition on the clock inputs.
Select control ~ L; clocks can occur simultaneously.
Select control ~ H; clocks must be staggered to load both registers.

•

CY74FCT16652T
CY74FCT162652T

?cYPRESS

DC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

lest Conditions[5]

Description

Vrn

Input HIGH Voltage

Guaranteed Logic HIGH Level

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Guaranteed Logic LOW Level

VH

Input Hysteresis

VII{

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vcc= Min., IIN= -18 rnA

Irn

Input HIGH Current[7]

IlL

Input LOW Current[7]

IOZH

Min.

1YPJ6]

Max.

Unit

0.8

V

2.0

V
mV

100
-0.7

-1.2

V

Vcc=Max., VI=VCC

±1

VcC=Max., VI=GND

±1

High Impedance Output(7]
Current (Three-State Output
pins)

Vcc=Max., VOUT=2.7V

±1

!tA
!tA
!tA

10ZL

High Impedance Outputf7]
Current (Three-State Output
pins)

Vcc=Max., VOUT=0.5V

±1

!tA

los

Short Circuit Current

Vcc=Max., VOUT=GND[8]

-80

10

Output Drive Current

VcC=Max., VOUT=2.5V[8]

-50

10FF

Power-Off Disabld7]

Vcc=OY, VOUT",4.5V

-140

-200

rnA

-180

rnA

±1

!tA

Max.

Unit

Output Drive Characteristics for CY74FCT16652T
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Min.

1YPJ6]

Vcc=Min., IOH=-3 rnA

2.5

3.5

Vcc=Min., IOH=-15 rnA

2.4

3.5

V

Vcc=Min., IOH=-32 mA19]

2.0

3.0

V

lest Conditions[5]

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

Vcc=Min., IOL=64 rnA

V

0.2

0.55

V

1YPJ6]

Max.

Unit

Output Drive Characteristics for CY74FCT162652T
Parameter

lest Conditions[5]

Description

Min.

IODL

Output LOW Current

Vcc=5Y, VIN=VIHorVIL, VOUT=1.5V[8]

60

115

150

rnA

IODH

Output HIGH Current

Vcc=5Y, VIN=VIHor VIL, VOUT=1.5V[8]

-60

-115

-150

rnA

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vcc=Min.,IoH=-24rnA

2.4

3.3

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vcc=Min., IOL=24 rnA

V

0.3

0.55

V

Capacitance (TA = +25 C, f = 1.0 MHz)
0

Description[JO]

'iYP·

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

VIN =OV

4.5

6.0

pF

GoUT

Output Capacitance

VOUT = OV

5.5

8.0

pF

Parameter

lest Conditions

Notes:
5. For conditions shown as Max. or Min., use appropriate value specified
under Electrical Characteristics for the applicable device type.
6. TYPical values are at Vcc=5.0V, +25°C ambient.
7. The test limit for this parameter is +5mA at TA=-55°C.
8. Not more than one output should be tested at one time. Duration of
the test should not exceed one second.
9. Duration of the condition cannot exceed one second.
10. This parameter is measured at characterization but not tested.

9-232

~YPRESS

CY74FCT16652T
CY74FCT162652T

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range
74FCT16652T
74FCT162652T
Parameter

Description

74FCT16652AT
74FCT162652AT

74FCT16652CT
74FCT162652CT

CondJ17]

MinJ19]

Max.

MinJ19]

Max.

MinJ19]

Max.

Unit

Fifi
No.8]

CL=50 pF
RL=500Q

1.5

9.0

1.5

6.3

1.5

5.4

ns

1,3

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Busto Bus

tpZH
tpHL

Output Enable Time
OEAB or OEBA to
Bus

1.5

14.0

1.5

9.8

1.5

7.8

DS

1,7,8

tpHZ
tpLZ

Output Disable Time
OEAB or OEBA to
Bus

1.5

9.0

1.5

6.3

1.5

6.3

DS

1,7,8

tpLH
tpHL

Propagation Delay
Clock to Bus

1.5

9.0

1.5

6.3

1.5

5.7

DS

1,5

tpLH
tpHL

PropagatioD Delay
SBA or SAB to Bus

1.5

11.0

1.5

7.7

1.5

6.2

DS

1,5

tsu

Set-Uptime
HIGH or LOW
Bus to Clock

2.0

-

2.0

-

2.0

-

DS

4

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW
Bus to Clock

1.5

-

1.5

-

1.5

-

DS

4

tw

Clock Pulse Width
HIGH or LOW

5.0

-

5.0

-

5.0

-

DS

5

tSK(O)

Output Skew[20]

-

0.5

-

0.5

-

0.5

DS

Notes:
17. See test circuits and waveforms.

18. See "Parameter Measurement Information" in the General Information Section.

19. Minimum limits are guaranteed, but not tested, on propagation
delays.
20. Skew between any two outputs of the same package switching in the
same direction. This parameter guaranteed by design.

9-234

CY74FCT16823T
CY74FCT162823T
18-Bit Registers
FeatUres
• Low power, pin compatible
replacement for ABT functions
• FCT-C speed at 6.0 ns
• Power-off disable outputs permits live
insertion
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• 'l)pical output skew < 2S0 ps
• ESD > 2000 V
• TSSOP (19.6-mil pitch) and SSOP
(2S-mil pitch) packages
• Extended commercial range of
-40'C to +8S'C
• Vee = 5V :!: 10%

CY74FCTl6823T Features:
• 64 mA sink current (Com'I),
32 mA source current (Com'l)
• 'l)pical VOLP (ground bounce)
<1.0V at Vee sv, TA 2S'C

=

=

CY74FCT162823T Features:
• Balanced output drivers: 24 mA
• Reduced system switching noise
• 'l)pical VOLP (ground bounce)
<0.6V at Vee = sv, TA= 2S'C

Functional Description
The CY74FCT16823T
and
the
CY74FCTI62823T 18-bit bus interface
register are designed for use in highspeed, low-power systems needing wide

Logic Block Diagrams

registers and parity. 18-bit operation is
achieved by connecting the control lines
of the two 9-bit registers. Flow-through
pinout and small shrink packaging aids in
simplifying board layout. The outputs are
designed with a. power-off disable feature
to allow live insertion of boards.
The CY74FCT16823T is ideally suited for
driving high-capacitance loads and lowimpedance backplanes.
The CY74FCT162823T has 24-mA balanced output drivers with current limiting
resistors in the outputs. This reduces the
need for external terminating resistors
and provides for minimal undershoot
and redced ground bounce. The
CY74FCT162823T is ideal for driving
transmission lines.

Pin Configuration

ssoprrssop

,~----------------------~
,=---~

'lbpView

>------,

,=

,ClK

1

,CI:REI'I

,~

,CLK - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ,

,a,
GND

,CI:REI'I

,0,
GND
,0,

4

,03

>--1--- ,a,

,0,

Vee
,0,

,as
,a.

,Os

,a,

,D.
GND
,0,

,a.

,Do

GND

'------'yr-----~/
FCT16823·1

TO 8 OTHER CHANNELS

~------------------~

,=

,a,

-----~

>---------...,

,CLK - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ,

,Oa

,De

,0,
,0,
,03
GND
,0,

,0,
,0,
,0,
GND
,0,

,as

,Os

,00
Vee

,06
Vee
,0,
,Do
GND

,a,
,00
GND
,0.

,De

,llE

>--t--- ,a,

,0,

----f----- 2000 V
• TSSOP (19.6-mil pitch) and SSOP
(2S-mil pitch) packages
• Extended commercial range of
-40"C to +8S"C
• Vee = 5V ± 10%

CY74FCT16827T Features:
• 64 rnA sink current (Com'I),
32 rnA source current (Com'l)
• 'JYpical VOLP (ground bounce)
<1.0V at Vee = sv, TA = 2S"C
CY74FCT162827T Features:
• Balanced output drivers: 24 rnA
• Reduced system switching noise
• 'Jypical VOLP (ground bounce)
<0.6V at Vee = sv, TA= 2S"C

Functional Description
The CY74FCf16827T 20-bit buffer/line
driver and the CY74FCf162827T 20-bit
buffer/line driver provide high-performance bus interface buffering for wide
data/address paths or buses carrying par-

Logic Block Diagrams

ity. These parts can be used as a single
20-bit buffer or two lO-bit buffers. Each
lO-bit buffer has a pair of NANDed OE
for increased flexibility. The outputs are
designed with a power-off disable feature
to allow for live insertion of boards.
The CY74FCT16827T is ideally suited for
driving high-capacitance loads and lowimpedance backplanes.
The CY74FCf162827T has 24-mA balanced output drivers with current-limiting
resistors in the outputs. This reduces the
need for external terminating resistors
and provides for minimal undershoot
and reduced ground bounce.
The
CY74FCT162827T is ideal for driving
transmission lines.

Pin Configuration
ssoprrssop
Top View

,OE,

,OE,----d'~

,OE,,-----oL...J

>--t---,Y,
~------~-v------~/
TO 9 OTHER CHANNELS

FCT16827-1

,OE,

,Y,
,Y,
GND
,Y,
,Y,
vee
,Yo
,Y.
,Y,
GND
,Y.
,Y.

,A,

,As
GND

,As
,Ao
Vee

,As
,As

,A,
GND

,As
,As
1A10

1Y 10

,Y,
,v,

,OE,---- 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Min.

'lYpJ5]

Max.

2.0

Unit

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

Guaranteed Logic HIGH Level

V'L

Input LOW Voltage

Guaranteed Logic LOW Level

V

VH

Input Hysteresis[6]

V'K

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

Vee=Min., IIN=-18 rnA

-1.2

V

IIH

Input HIGH Current

Vee=Max., V,=Vee

:1:1

IlL

Input LOW Current

Vee=Max., VI=GND

:1:1

10ZH

High Impedance Output
Current (Three-State Output
pins)

Vee=Max., VOUT=2.7V

:1:1

J.IA
J.IA
J.IA

10ZL

High Impedance Output
Current (Three-State Output
pins)

Vee=Max., VOUT=0.5V

:1:1

J.IA

los

Short Circuit Current[7]

Vee=Max., VouT=GND

-80

10

Output Drive Current[7]

Vee = Max., VOUT=2.5V

-50

10FF

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=Ov, VOUTs4.5V

0.8
100

Notes:
1. H = HIGH Voltage Level.
L = LOW Voltage Level.
X = Don't Care.
Z = HIGH Impedance.
2. Output level before I.E HIGH-to-LOW Transition.
3. Operation beyond the limits set forth may impair the useful life of the
device. Unless otherwise noted, these limits are over the operating
.
free-air temperature range.
4. Unused inputs must always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either Vee or ground.

5.
6.
7.

9-248

-0.7

-140

V
mV

-200

rnA

-180

rnA

:1:1

J.IA

'iypical values are at Vcc=5.0V, TA=+25'C ambient.
This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect
operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.

CY74FCT16841T
CY74FCT162841T

&~PRESS
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range

Parameter
tpLH
tpHL

tpLH
tPHL

tpHZ
tPZL

tpHZ
tPLZ

Description
Propagation Delay
DtoQ
(LE=HIGH)

Propagation Delay
LEtoQ

Output Enable Time
OEtoQ

Output Disable Time
OEtoQ

tsu

Set-UpTime
HIGH or LOW,
DtoLE

tH

Hold Time
HIGH or LOW,
DtoLE

tw

LE Pulse Width HIGH

tSK(O)

Output Skew[17]

74FCTl684IAT
74FCT16284IAT

74FCT16841BT
74FCT162841BT

74FCf16841CT
74FCT162841CT

Condition[12)

MinJ13)

Max.

MinJ13)

Max.

MinJ13]

Max.

CL=50pF
RL=5000

1.5

9.0

1.5

6.5

1.5

5.5

CL =300 pp[15]
RL=5000

1.5

13.0

1.5

13.0

1.5

13.0

CL-50pF
RL=5000

1.5

12.0

1.5

8.0

1.5

6.4

CL=300pp[15]
RL=5000

1.5

16.0

1.5

15.5

1.5

15.0

CL=50pP
RL=5000

1.5

11.S

1.5

8.0

1.S

6.5

CL =300 pp[15]
RL=5000

I.S

23.0

1.5

14.0

1.5

12.0

CL=Spp[15)
RL=SOOO

I.S

7.0

l.S

6.0

1.5

5.7

CL=50 pP
RL=5000

l.S

8.0

1.5

7.0

l.S

6.0

CL-SO pP
RL=SOOO

2.5

-

2.5

-

2.0

2.S

-

2.5

-

1.5

4.0[16]

-

4.0[16]

-

4.0[16]

-

ns

5

-

O.S

-

0.5

-

0.5

os

-

Notes:
12. See test circuit and waveform.
13. Minimum limits are guaranteed but not tested on Propagation Delays.
14. See "Parameter Measurement Infonnation" in the General
Information Section.

Unit

Fi~.
No.4]

ns

1,5

ns

1,5

ns

1,7,8

ns

1,7,8

-

ns

9

-

ns

9

15. These conditions are guaranteed but not tested.
16. These limits are guaranteed but not tested.
17. Skew between any two outputs of the same package switching in the
same direction. This parameter is guaranteed by desigu.

9-250

CY74FCT16952T
CY74FCT162952T
CY74FCT162H952T
16-Bit Registered Transceivers
Features

CY74FCT162952T Features:

• Low power, pin-compatible

• Balanced output drivers: 24 rnA
• Reduced system Switching noise
• 'fYpical VOLP (ground bounce)
<:0.6V at Vee = sv, TA= 2S"C

replacement for ABT functions
• FCT-C speed at 6.3 ns
• Power-off disable outputs permits live
insertion
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improVed noise
cbaracteristics
• 'fYpical output skew < 2S0 ps
• ESD > 2000 V
• TSSOP (19.6-mil pitcb) and SSOP
(2S-mil pitch) packages
• Extended commercial range of
-40"C to +8S"C
• Vee = 5V j: 10%

CY74FCT16952T Features:
• 64 rnA sink current (Com'I),
32 rnA source current (Com'I)
• 'fYpical VOLP (ground bounce)
<1.0V at Vee = sv, TA = 2S"C

CY74FCT162H952T Features:
• Bus hold retains last active state
• Eliminates the need for external
pull-up or pull-down resistors

Functional Description
These 16-bit registered transceivers are
high-speed, low-power devices. 16-bit operation is achieved by connecting the controllines of the two 8-bit registered transceivers together. For data flow from bus
A-to-B, CEAB must be WW to allow
data to be stored when CLKAB transitions from LOW-to-HIGH. The stored
data will be present on the output when
OEAB is Law. Control of data from
B-to-A is similar and is controlled by

using the CEnA, CLKBA, and OEBA inputs. The output buffers are designed
with a power-off disable feature to allow
for live insertion of boards.
The CY74FCT16952T is ideally suited for
driving high-capacitance loads and lowimpedance backplanes.
The CY74FCT162952T has 24-mA balanced output drivers with current-limiting
resistors in the outputs. This reduces the
need for external terminating resistors
and provides for minimal undershoot
and reduced ground bounce.
The
CY74FCT162952T is ideal for driving
transmission lines.
The CY74FCT162H952T is a 24-mA balanced output part that has "bus hold" on
the data inputs. The device retains the input's last state whenever the input goes to
high impedance. This eliminates the need
for pull-up/down resistors and prevents
floating inputs.

Pin Configuration
ssoprrssop

Logic Block Diagrams

1bpView

,=
,=

1CLKAB

,=
,=

GND
,A,

,CLKABI----j

,cLKAB----j

,A2

,B2

Vee

,Ao

,B,

,iI<

,B.
,B.

B GND

2 1 1Ae

. . .--_V_---"J

"

FCT16952·1

TO 7 OTHER CHANNELS

V

'"
FCT16952·2

TO 7 OTHER CHANNELS

,~

,As

,B,
2B,

~

2B2

~

2B3

GND
~

GND
2B•

2As
2As

286
2B,

Vee

Vee

~7

2~

2As

2B,

GND

9-252

GND
,B,

,A7
~,

~

,~

GND
,B,

Vee

,As

FF=t--+-..... ,B,

,OEI!A
,CLKBA

GND

,<:EAl!

2CEllA

,cLKAB

,cLKBA

21lEA1!

20E1!A

CY74FCT16952T
CY74FCT162952T
CY74FCT162H952T

.~PRESS
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

lest Conditions

Description

VlH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VH

Input Hysteresis[7]

VIK

Input Clamp Diode Voltage

IlH

Input HIGH Current

Standard

IlL

Input LOW Current

Standard

Min.

'lYPJlO]

Max.
0.8

-0.7

Vcc=Max., VI=VCC

Bus Hold

V
mV

100
V cc=Min., IIN= -18 rnA

Unit
V

2.0

-1.2

V

±1

!AA

±loo
Vcc=Max., VI=GND

±100

!AA
!AA
!AA

TBD

rnA

±1

Bus Hold
IBBH
IBBL

Bus Hold Sustain Current on Bus Hold
Input£8]

Vcc=Min.1 VI=2.0V

-50

I VI=0.8V

+50

IBHHO
IBHLO

Bus Hold Overdrive Current on Bus Hold
Input[7]

Vcc=Max., VI=1.5V

IOZH

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)

VCC=Max., VOUT=2.7V

±1

!AA

10ZL

Vcc=Max., VOUT=O.5V

±1

!AA

los

High Impedance Output Current
(Three-State Output pins)
Short Circuit Currentf9]

Vcc=Max., VOUT=GND

-80

10

Output Drive Currentf9]

Vcc=Max., VOUT=2.5V

-50

10FF

Power-Off Disable

Vcc=Ov, VOUTs4.5V

Output Drive Characteristics for CV74FCT16952T
Parameter
Description
lest Conditions
VOH

VOL

Output HIGH Voltage

Output LOW Voltage

-140

-200

rnA

-180

rnA

±1

!AA

Max.

Unit

Min.

1YpJIO]

Vcc=Min., IOH=-3rnA

2.5

3.5

V

Vcc=Min., IOH=~15 rnA

2.4

3.5

V

Vcc=Min., IOH= -32 rnA

2.0

3.0

Vcc=Min., IOL =64 rnA

V

0.2

0.55

V

Output Drive Characteristics for CY74FCT162952T, CY74FCT162H952T
lest Conditions

Min.

'lYPJlO]

Max.

Unit

IODL

Output LOW Current[9]

VCC=5V, VIN=VlH or VIL, Vour=1.5V

60

115

150

rnA

IODH

Output HIGH Currend9]

Vcc=5V, VIN=VIHorVn., VOUT=1.5V

-60

-115

-150

rnA

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

Vcc=Min., IOH=-24 rnA

2.4

3.3

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

Vcc=Min., IOL=24 rnA

Parameter

Description

V

0.3

0.55

V

Capacitance[7] (TA = +25'C, f = 1.0 MHz)
'lYPJIO]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

VIN = OV

4.5

6.0

pF

Cour

Output Capacitance

Vour= OV

5.5

8.0

pF

Parameter

Description

lest Conditions

Notes:
7. This parameter is guaranteed but not tested.
8. Pins with bus hold are described in the Pin Description.
9. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. Duration of
short should not exceed one second. The use of high-speed test
apparatus andlor sample and hold techniques are preferable in order
to minimize internal chip heating and more accurately reflect

operational values. Otherwise prolonged shorting of a high output
may raise the chip temperature well above normal and thereby cause
invalid readings in other parametric tests. In any sequence of
parameter tests, los tests should be performed last.
10. 1YPical values are at Vcc=5.0V, TA=+25'C ambient.

CY74FCT16952T
CY74FCT162952T
CY74FCT162H952T
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range

Pammeter
tpLH
tpHI..

tpZH
tpzL

74FCT169S2AT
74FCT1629S2AT
74FCT162H9S2AT

74FCT169S2BT
74FCT1629S2BT
74FCT162H9S2BT

74FCT169S2CT
74FCT1629S2CT
74FCT162H9S2CT

Description

Conditions[16]

MinJ17]

Max.

MinJ17]

Max.

MinJ17]

Max.

Unit

Fi~
No.8]

Propagation
Delay
CLKAB, CLKBA
toB,A

CL=50pF
RL=500Q

2.0

10.0

2.0

7.5

2.0

6.3

ns

1,5

1.5

10.5

1.5

8.0

1.5

7.0

ns

1,7,8

10.0

1.5

7.5

1.5

6.5

ns

1,7,8

Output Enable
Time

"OiillA, 500 Meg Q) resistance when
switch is OFF
• Performs bidirectional translator
function between 3.3V and 5.0V power
supplies
• CMOS for low power dissipation
• Edge-rate control circuitry for
significantly improved noise
characteristics
• Inputs and outputs interface with
5.0V CMOS, TTL, or 3.3V CMOS
• ESD:>2000V
• Power-otT disable

• Low power version

Functional Description
The CYBUS3384 and CYBUS3L384 are
ten-bit, two-port bidirectional bus
switches that allow one bus to be connected directly to, or isolated from,
another without introducing additional
propagation delay or ground noise. The
input and output voltage levels allow direct interface with TIL and CMOS devices. 1Wo bus enable signals, BEl and
BEz, turn on the upper and lower five
bits, respectively.
Designed with a low resistance of 2D, the
CYBUS3384 and CYBUS3L384 are ideal
for use in VME or other high DC drive
applications.

Logic Block Diagram

The power-off disable feature enables
modules and cards to be either inserted or
withdrawn from operating equipment
without shutting down power. Additionally, they facilitate bidirectional interfacing between 3.3V and 5V systems by
placing a single diode in series with the
5V Vee line and a resistor from pin 24 to
ground.
The CYBUS3384 and CYBUS3L384 are
also suitable for small signal analog application where crosstalk and off isolation
performance of -66 dB at 50 MHz is
required.
.
The CYBUS3L384 is a low-power version
of the CYBUS3384 with a typical Icc of
0.2 !lA.

Pin Configurations

BE,

DlP/SOIC/QSOP
Top View

BE_

Vee

Ao

So

A,

B,

A_

B_

B,

Ao

B,

B7
A7

Pv.

B,

As

B,

Ao

B,

A7

B7

A,

B,

Be
Ao
Ao

Ao

As~B.

BUS33B4·2

BUS3384-1

Description

A

Bus A, Inputs or Outputs

B

Bus B, Inputs or Outputs

BEbBEz

L,;.;:_ _"":;;.J-'

Function Table[l]

Pin Description
Name

B,

Bo
Ao
BE_

Inputs
BEl
H
L
H
L

Bus Switch Enable

BE2
H
H
L
L

BO-4
High-Z

Ao-4
High-Z

Ao-4

BS-9
High-Z
High-Z
AS-9
AS-9

Function
Non-connect
Connect
Connect
Connect

Note:
1. H =HIGH Voltage Level. L =LOW Voltage Level. X =Don't Care.

9-258

CYBUS3384
CYBUS3L384
Capacitance[6]
'lYpJ5]

Max.

Unit

CIN

Input Capacitance

3

4

pF

COUT

Output Capacitance

7

8

pF

Parameter

Description

Power Supply Characteristics
Parameter
Icc

Test Conditions[8]

Description
Quiescent Power Supply Current

LHcc

Quiescent Power Supply Current
(Input HIGH)[9]

IeCD

Dynamic Power Supply Currentl lO]

Ie

Thtal Power Supply Current[ll, 12]

Vee=Max., VINsGND or Vee, f=O

I 3384
I 3L384

Vee-Max., VIN=3.4V, f=O, Per Control Input

Notes:
8. For conditions shown as MIN or MAX use the appropriate values specified under DC specifications.
9. Per TIL driven input (VIN=3.4V); A and B pins do not contribute to
Icc. All other inputs at V CC or GND.
10. This current applies to the control inputs only and represents the current required to switch internal capacitance at the specified frequency.
The A and B inputs generate no significant AC or DC currents as they
transition. This parameter is not tested but is guaranteed by design.
11. Ic
= IQUIESCENT + IINPUTS + IDYNAMIC
Ic
= Icc+AIcCDHNT+ IceD(fol2 + fIN!)
Ice
= Quiescent Current with CMOS input levels

Max.

Unit

0.1

0.2

rnA

0.2

3.0

!1A

2.0

rnA

0.12

Vee=Max., Control InIut Thggling,
@ 50% Duty Cycle, A B Pins Open
Vee-Max.,
lWo Control Inputs Toggling, @ 50%
Duty Cycle, fl =10 MHz, VIN=3.4V

1YPJ5]

roN
MHz

I 3384

I 3L384

4.6

rnA

4.4

rnA

= Power Supply Current for a TTL HIGH input
(VIN=3.4V)
DH
= Duty Cycle for TTL inputs HIGH
NT
= Number of TTL inputs at DH
ICCD = Dynamic Current caused by an input transition pair
(Hili or iliL)
fo·
= Clock frequency for registered devices, otherwise zero
f!
= Input signal frequency
= Number of inputs changing at f!
N!
12. Note that· activity on A or B inputs do not contribute to Ic. The
switches merely connect and pass through activity on these pins.

9-260

AIce

CYBUS3384
CYBUS3L384

~YPRESS
As

So

A,

8,

A2

So

As

B3

~

B.

'.0

4.0

....

_--- ....... -

.,;;;------

BE,
As

B,

As

Sa

AT

Br

As

Sa

As
BE2

Sa

,4g

3.0

g

....::J

2.0

~

1.0

D.•

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

VIN, Volts
BUS3384-4

BUS3384-3

Figure 1. CYBUS3384

Figure 2. VOUT vs. Volts

Application Information
The CYBUS3384 is a ten-channel bidirectional solid state bus
switch with a "near zero" propagation delay.
The CYBUS3384 is organized into two groups of five N-Channel
MOSFETs. Each group has an independent control input for
output enable (see Figure 1). Because the N-channel MOSFET is
physically symmetric, the device pin can act as' an input or an
output.
The two enable input (BEl and BEz) sense TTL level signals and
drive the gates of the N-channel MOSFETs to Vee. With the
gate at Vee, the output voltage will follow the input voltage up to
Vee minus the threshold voltage. At this point the N-channel
MOSFET begins to tum off, rapidly increasing the effective resistance (RON) such that further increases to input voltage no
longer increase the output voltage (see Figure 2).
When either the input or output of the CYBUS3384 is near zero
volts and the gate is at Vee, the device is fully on, (low resistance) and available to pass large currents in either direction. In
this condition, the CYBUS3384 inputs are directly connected to
the outputs.
The CYBUS3384 provides no signal drive itself. As a result the
rise and falI tiDles of the CYBUS3384 outputs are determined by
the device driving the CYBUS3384 inputs rather than the
CYBUS3384 itself.
The propagation delay contributed by the CYBUS3384 is essentially zero when the N-channel gate is at Vce.
When the device is unpowered, the CYBUS3384 draws no current from the 110 or control inputs, and there is no current path
from the 110 or control to the power pins. There are no back
power or current drain problems when the device is unpowered.
The CYBUS3384 provides an ideal interface between SV and
3.3V components, since the CYBUS3384 provides no signal
drive, the Icc demands are small, limited to AC switching of the
N-channel gates, control circuitry, and a minute amount of 110
leakage. Due to the low current demands of the CYBUS3384, it

is possible to lower the CYBUS3384 Vee from a standard S.OV
supply with a small, inexpensive diode and a resistor to provide a
low-current full-bidirectional signal compatibility between SV
logic family signals and 3.3V logic family signals.
By adding a small, inexpensive diode and a resistor, the
CYBUS3384 Vee supply voltage can be shifted to 4.3V as shown
in Figure 3. SV signals will then be limited to 3.3V as they pass
through the CYBUS3384. 3.3V signals will pass back through
the CYBUS3384 unaltered and provide compatibility with SV
TTL input requirements. Note that the conversion is bedirectional and is limited to 3.3V independent of which side is driven
to SY. The CYBUS3384 could convert SV signals for use on a
3.3V bus of convert a SV bus to signals compatibile with 3.3V
components.

9-262

+5V

BUS3384-5

Figure 3. System with CYBUS3384
as 5V TTL to 3V Converter

CYBUS3384
CYBUS3L384
the bus through the CYBUS3384s and sets the BUSY bit notifying the other bus the SRAM is not available). Processor 1 owns
the bus and may now access the SRAM as needed. When finished, Processor 1 resets the OWN bit releasing the SRAM. The
SRAM access sequence is identical for Processor 2. In this application, the CYBUS3384 saves 10 ns compared to using an
F244 address buffer and an F245 dafa bus transceiver. This, in
turn, allows the use of a slower, more available SRAM, resulting
in lower system cost and power savings.
Selectable Termination Loads
In some applications, it is desirable to vary the characteristic termination impedance as the system configuration changes. This is
a common problem in automatic test equipment applications.
Because of their low ON resistance, miniature relays are often
used to switch termination loads. A single CYBUS3384 can replace as many as 10 such relays resulting in faster switching operation, lower power, and significant cost savings.
Fast Latch

Figures 8 and 9 show variations of a latch having a sub 1-ns propagational delay time using the CYBUS3384 in combination with
other components. This circuit has the advantage of being four

CYBUS3384

I

RAM or Other Logic

CYBUS3384

1

I

I

RAM or Other Logic

I

C1
BUS3384-ll

Figure 9. Latch Variation with Physical Capacitor
to ten times faster than an equivalent implementation using a 373
latch-and with no added noise. Figure 8 relies on the stray capacitance of the bus to maintain data when the CYBUS3384
opens. Assuming 50-pF stray capacitance at room temperature
and a 1 microampere input leakage current, a 1 volt "droop"
from the initial voltage level would take 50 microseconds. Figure
9 shows the addition of a physical capacitor if there is insufficient
stray capacitance. Figure 10 shows an active bus termination capable of sustaining the programmed logic for an indefinite period
oftime in the presence of Vee.

CYBUS3384

I

1--,..------, RAM or Other Logic
FCT244T

Stray Cap. (50 pF)

BUS3384-l2

BUS3384·10

1K

Figure 8. Latch Variation with Stray Capacitance

Figure 10. Active Bus Termination

Document #: 38-00355

9-264

WI"~CYPRESS
L#

Section Contents

Timing Technology Products
Device
CY2254
CY2255
CY2291
ICD2023
ICD2025
ICD2027
ICD2028
ICD2042A
ICD2051
ICD2053B
ICD2061A
ICD2062B
ICD2063
ICD2093
ICD6233
CY7B991
CY7B992
CY7B991O
CY7B9920

Page Number

Description
Pentium m Processor Compatible Clock Synthesizer/Drlver ......................... 10-1
Pentium Processor Compatible Clock Synthesizer/Drlver for OPTi Viper m Chipset. . . .. 10-7
Three-PLL Clock Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-13
PC Motherboard Clock Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-19
Motherboard Clock Generator ................................................ 10-27
PC Motherboard Clock Generator ............................................. 10-33
PC Motherboard Clock Generator ............................................. 10-39
Dual VGA Clock Generator .................................................. 10-51
Dual Programmable Clock Generator .......................................... 10-56
Programmable Clock Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-64
Dual Programmable Graphics Clock Generator .................................. 10-71
Dual Programmable ECI..{f1L Clock Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-85
Programmable Graphics Clock Generator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-100
"Super Buffer" Clock Generator ............................................. 10-117
One-Time-Programmable Clock Oscillator ..................................... 10-127
Programmable Skew Clock Buffer (PSCB) ..................................... 10-130
Programmable Skew Clock Buffer (PSCB) ..................................... 10-130
Low Skew Clock Buffer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10-141
Low Skew Clock Buffer ..................................................... 10-141

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

Pin Summary
Name

Number

Description

VDD

1

Digital voltage supply

XTAUN[lj

2

Reference crystal input

XTALOUT[lj

3

Reference crystal feedback

Vss

4

Ground

OE

5

Output Enable, Active HIGH

PCLKO

6

CPU output clock

PCLKI

7

CPU output clock

VDD

8

Digital voltage supply

PCLK2

9

CPU output clock

PCLK3

10

CPU output clock

Vss

11

Ground

SI

12

CPU clock select input, bit 1

SO

13

CPU clock select input, bit 0

VDD

14

Digital voltage supply

BCLKO

15

PCI output clock

BCLKI

16

PCI output clock

Vss

17

Ground

BCLKS

18

PCI output clock

BCLK4

19

PCI output clock

VDD

20

Digital voltage supply

BCLK3

21

PCl output clock

BCLK2

22

PCl output clock

Vss

23

Ground

24 MHz

24

Floppy disk output clock (24 MHz)

12 MHz

25

Keyboard controller clock (12 MHz)

VDD

26

Digital voltage supply

REFI

27

Reference clock output (14.318 MHz)

REFO

28

Reference clock output (14.318 MHz)

Notes:
1. For best accuracy, use a parallel-resonant crystal, assume CLOAD

=

17 pF.

10-2

CY2254

•

CY2254

PRELIMINARY

·rcYPRESS

Electrical Characteristics VDD = 3.3V :t5%, Tc = O°C to +70°C
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

VIH

High-level Input Voltage

Except Crystal Inputs

VIL

Low-level Input Voltage

Except Crystal Inputs

VOH

High-level Output Voltage

VDD = VDD Min.

VOL

Low-level Output Voltage

Min.

Max.

Unit

O.S

V

2.0

VDD = VDD Min.

IOH = 6mA

PCLK

IOH= 12mA

BCLK,REFO

IOH = 4mA

24, 12 MHz

IOH = SmA

REF1

IOL=6mA

PCLK

IOL = 12mA

BCLK,REFO

IOL= 4mA

24, 12 MHz

IOL- SmA

REF1

V

204

V

004

V

IIH

Input High Current

VIH = VDD - O.5V

-5

+5

IlL

Input Low Current

VIL = O.5V

-5

+5

loz

Output Leakage Current

Three-state

-10

+10

flA
flA
flA

IDD

Power Supply Current

VDD = 30465, VIN = 0 or VDD

90

mA

Min.

Max.

Unit

40%

60%

Switching Characteristics[4]
Parameter
t1

Ontput
All

Name

Description

Output Duty CycletS]

tl = tlA + tIB

t2

PCLK,BCLK

Output Slew Rate

OA-2.4V

13

REF, 24, 12 MHz

Rise Time

OA-2AV

t4

REF, 24, 12 MHz

Fall Time

2A-OAV

ts

PCLK

CPU Skew

CPU-CPU clock skew

t6

BCLK

PCISkew

PCI-PCI clock skew

500

ps

t7

PCLK,BCLK

CPU-PCI Skew

CPU to PCI clock skew (CPU leads)

5

ns

t8

PCLK

Cycle-Cycle Clock Jitter

RMS clock jitter

200

ps

Switching Waveforms
Duty Cycle Timing

1.5V
2254-3

Notes:
4. All parameters specified with outputs fully loaded.

5.

10-4

Duty cycle is measured at l.Sy.

1

1

V/ns
4

ns

4

ns

250

ps

l:rcYPRESS

.========P='RE=L=L=M=IR=~=R=Y====CY=22=5=4

Test Circuit

Voo

26
.1 \IF

1::

Voo
.1 \IF

4

23

8

20

1::

.1 \IF

.1 \IF

1::

.1 \IF

17

11

'-----.---114

1::

OUTPUTSI---..,---.O

1::

Note: All capacitors should be placed as close to each pin as possible.

Ordering Information
Ordering Code
CY2254

Package
Name
S21

Operating
Range

Package 'lYpe
28·PinSOIC

Commercial

Document #: 38-00426

10-6

PRELIMINARY

.1!rcYPRESS
Pin Summary
Name

Number

Description

VDD
XTALINllJ

1

Digital voltage supply

2

Reference crystal input

XTAWUT[1J

3

Reference crystal feedback

GND

4

Ground

OE

5

Output Enable, Active HIGH

CPUCLKO~Z

6

CPU clock output, three-stateable by OE

CPUCLKl_Z

7

CPU clock output, tbree-stateable by OE

VDD
CPUCLK2

8

Digital voltage supply

9

CPU clock output

CPUCLK3

10

CPU clock output

GND

11

Ground

SI

12

CPU clock select input, bit 1

SO

13

CPU clock select input, bit 0

VDD
PCICLKO

14

Digital voltage supply

15

PCl clock output

PClCLKI

16

PCI clock output

GND

17

Ground

PClCLKS

18

PCl clock output

PCICLK4

19

PCl clock output

VDD
PCICLK3

20

Digital voltage supply

21

PCI clock output

PCICLK2

22

PCl clock output

GND

23

Ground

CPUCLK4

24

CPU clock output

ECLK

25

Early clock output, leads CPU clocks by 2 to 5 ns

VDD
REFI

26

Digital voltage supply

27

Reference clock output (14.318 MHz)

REFO

28

Reference clock output (14.318 MHz)

Notes:
1. For best accuracy, use a parallel-resonant crystal, assume CLOAD =

17 pF.

10-8

CY2255

~YPRESS

CY2255

PRELIMINARY

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
VOH

VOL

Description

Test Conditions

HIGH-level Output Voltage

VDD = VDD Min.

WW-level Output Voltage

VDD = VDD Min.

Min.

IOH = 6mA

CPUCLK,
ECLK

IOH = 12mA

PCICLK,
REFO

IOH = 8mA

REF1

IOL=6mA

CPUCLK,
ECLK

IOL = 12mA

PCICLK,
REFO

IOL=8mA

REF1

Max.

2.4

Unit
V

0.4

V

0.8

V

VIH

HIGH-level Input Voltage

Except Crystal Inputs

VIL

WW-level Input Voltage

Except Crystal Inputs

2.0

V

IIH

Input HIGH Current

VIH = VDD - 0.5V

-5

+5

IlL

Input LOW Current

VIL = O.5V

-5

+5

loz

Output Leakage Current

Three-state outputs

-10

+10

iJA·
iJA
iJA

IDD

Power Supply Current

VDD = 3.465, VIN = 0 or VDD

90

mA

Min.

Max.

Unit

40%

60%

Switching Characteristics[4]
Parameter

Output

Description

Name

tl

All

Output Duty Cycle!S]

tl = tlA + tlB

t2

CPUCLK,ECLK,
PCICLK

Output Slew Rate

0.4-2.4V

t3

REFO

Rise Time

20% - 80% OfVDD

2.5

t3

REF1

Rise Time

20% - 80% OfVDD

4

ns

t4

REFO

Fall Time

20% - 80% of VDD

2.5

ns

4

REF1

Fall Time

20% - 80% of VDD

4

ns

ts

CPUCLK

CPU Skew

CPU-CPU clock skew

t6

ECLK, CPUCLK

ECLKSkew

Early-CPU clock skew (ECLK leads)

1

2

V/ns
ns

250

ps

5

ns

t7

PCICLK

PCISkew

PCI-PCI clock skew

500

ps

t8

CPUCLK,
PCICLK

CPU-PCI Skew

CPU to PCI clock skew (CPU leads)

750

ps

t9

CPUCLK

Cycle-Cycle Clock Jitter

Clock jitter

250

ps

Notes:
4. All parameters speCified with outputs fully loaded.

5.

10-10

Duty cycle is measured at 1.5V,

«

PRELIMINARY

rcYPRESS

Switching Wavefonns (continued)
PCI·PCI Clock Skew

PCICLK

PCICLK
2255-7

CPU·PCI Clock Skew

CPUCLK

PCICLK

Test Circuit
Voo

26
.01 !-IF

.01 !-IF .:::c.

Voo

.:::c.

4

23

8

20
.01 !-IF

.01 !-IF.:::c.

.:::c.
17

11

' - - - - - - - - r - - - - i 14

OUTPUTS!----r--O

.01 !-IF .:::c.

GLOAD .:::c.

Note: All capacitors should be placed as close to each pin as possible.

Ordering Information
Ordering Code
CY2255

Package
Name
S21

Package 1Ype
28·Pin sOle

Operating
Range
Commercial

Document #: 38-00442

10-12

CY2255

PRELIMINARY

CY2291

s

p'In ummary
Name

Number

Description

32XOUT

1

32.768 kHz crystal feedback

32K

2

32.768 kHz ouiput (always active ifVBATI is present)

CLKC

3

Configurable clock output C

VDD

4

Voltage supply to I/O

GND
XTALIN[1,2]

5

Gn;lUnd

6

Reference crystal input

XTALOUT[1,2]

7

Reference crystal feedback

XBUF

8

Buffered reference clock output

CLKD

9

Configurable clock output D

CPUCLK

10

CPU frequency clock output

CLKB

11

Configurable clock output B

CLKA

12

Configurable clock output A

FLOPPYCLK

13

Floppy clock output (24 or 32 MHz)
CPU clock select input, bit 0

SO

14

Sl

15

CPU clock select input, bit 1

VDD

16

Analog voltage supply to core

S2!SUSPEND

17

CPU clock select input, bit 2. Optionally enables suspend feature when LOW.

SHUTDOWN/OE

18

Places outputs in three-statd3] condition and shuts down chip when LOW. Optionally, only places
outputs in three-statd3] condition and does not shut down chip when LOW.

VBATI
32XIN

19

Battery supply for 32.768 kHz circuit

20

32.768 kHz crystal input

Operation
The CY2291 is a third-generation Clock Generator, upwardly
compatible with the industry standard ICD2023 and ICD2028.
The CY2291 continues the tradition of these parts by providing a
high level of customizable features to meet the diverse clock
generation needs of modern multi-function motherboards and
other synchronous systems.
The CY2291 prov,ides a highly configurable set of clocks for PC
motherboard applications. Each of the four configurable clock
outputs can be assigned 1 of 30 frequencies in any combination.
Multiple outputs configured for the same frequency will have low
(.$.500 ps) skew, in effect providing on-chip buffering for heavily
loaded signals.
The CY2291 includes two independent power-saving modes for
Green PC or laptop applications. Shutdown mode, controlled by
the SHUTDOWN/OE pin, shuts down all of the active circuitry
on the chip except for the 32 kHz oscillator. The resulting
current draw on the V DD pins is typically less than 10 fAA.
Suspend mode, controlled by the S2/SUSPEND pin, shuts down
a customizable set of outputs andlor PLLs when they are not
needed. In addition to these two modes, most configurations
support disabling unused outputs and PLLs.
The CY2291 can be configured for either 5V or 3.3V operation.
The internal ROM tables use EPROM technology, allowing
Notes:
1. For best accuracy, use a parallel-resonant crystal.
2. Assume CLOAD = 17 pF.

factory configuration for operation at non-standard frequencies.
The reference oscillator has been designed for 10 MHz to 25
MHz crystals, providing additional flexibility. All configurations
are factory programmable, providing short sample and production lead times.

Output Configuration
The CY2291 has five independent frequency sources on chip.
These are the 32 kHz osCillator, the reference oscillator, and
three Phase LOcked Loops (PLLs). Each PLL has a specific
function. The SYSCLK PLL drives the FWPPYCLK output
and provides the fixed frequencies on the configurable outputs.
The CPU PLL responds to the select inputs (SO-S2) to provide
eight user selectable frequencies with smooth slewing between
frequencies.
The Utility PLL is available. to provide
miscellaneous frequencies not provided by the other frequency
sources.
The CY2291 has four fixed frequency outputs (32K, XBUF,
FWPPYCLK, and CPUCLK) and four configurable outputs
(CLKA-CLKD). Each of these configurable outputs has an
identical se,t of 30 output frequency options. The list of
frequency options includes frequencies derived from four of the
five sources on the chip. Please refer to the application note
"Understanding the 2291" for information on configuring the
part.
3. The CYZ291 has weak pull-downs on all outputs (except 32K). Hence,
when a three-state condition is forced on the outputs, the output pins
are pulled LOW.

10-14

PRELIMINARY

CY2291

Switching Characteristics[7J
Parameter

Name

Description

Min.

'Jyp.

Max.

Unit

t1

Output Period

Clock output range, 5V operation

10
(100 MHz)

5000
(200KHz)

ns

t1

Output Period

Clock output range, 3.3V operation

12.5
(80 MHz)

5000
(200 KHz)

ns

Output Duty CyclerSJ

Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 +- t1 [9J

t3

Rise time

Output clock rise timd 10J

5

ns

4

Fall time

Output clock fall timd 10J

4

ns

ts

Output Disable Time

Time for output to enter three-state mode
after SHUTDOWN/DE goes LOW

15

ns

t6

Output

Time for output to leave three-state mode
after SHUTDOWN/DE goes HIGH

15

ns

t7

Skew

Skew delay between any identical or related
outputs, as measured @TTL Vth[llJ

0.5

ns

ts

CPUCLKSlew

Frequency transition rate

20.0

MHz!
ms

t9A

Clock Jitter

Peak-to-peak period jitter (t9A max. - t9A
min.) percent of clock period

5

%

t9B

Clock Jitter

Peak-to-peak period jitter (fOUT ~ 16 MHz)

700

ps

t9C

Clock Jitter

±30 jitter (CPUCLK @ ~ 50 MHz)

250

ps

t10

Lock Time

Time for VCO to settle between changes

50

ms

100 (5~
80 (3.3 )

MHz

.AO%

50%

< 0.25
2.0

Slew Limits

<2

5

4

60%

Switching Waveforms
All Outputs Duty Cycle and Rise/Fall Time

OUTPUT
2291-3

Output Three-State Timing[3J

OE

ALL
THREE-STATE
OUTPUTS
2291·4

Note:
7. Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested.
8. XBUF duty cycle depends on XTALIN duty cycle.
9. Measured at IAV.
10. Measured between OAV and 2.4Y.

II. "Related" outputs are defined as having identical sources internally.
Generally they are multiples of each other. Th meet the skew
guarantee, outputs must have identical capacitive loads.

10-16

PRELIMINARY

CY2291

CY2291 CONFIGURATION REQUEST FORM
Customer

Contact..._ _ _ _ __

FAE/Sales, _ _ _ __

Phone #

Fax #

Date

1. OPERATING VOLTAGE (circle one)

3.3V

5.0V

2. INPUT REFERENCE FREQUENCY

Default reference ~ 14.318 MHz. If a different reference
is desired, please enter value between 10 and 25 MHz.

3. PLL FREQUENCIES

Harmonics will result at the outputs if two or more PLLs run at frequencies which are integral multiples of each other.
Note: "Off" is a valid frequency for any PLL.

Select
so

S2S1

CPLL (CPU PLL)

000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111

If suspend option chosen,
then request frequencies
only for S2 ~ 1

shaded areas for Cypress use only

shaded areas for Cypress use only

UPLL (UTILITY PLL)
SPLL (SYSCLK PLU

Default frequency is 96 MHz @
51{ 48 MHz @ 3.3V

4. OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
1. Ref

2. Ref/2
3: Ref/4
4. Ref/8
5.CPLL

Available Output Options

6. CPLIj2
7. CPLIj4
8. CPLIj8
9. UPLL
10. UPLIj2

11. UPLIj4
12. UPLIj8
13. SPLL
14.SPW2
15. SPLIj3

CLKA (select 1-30, oft) ~
CLKB (select 1-30, oft)
CLKC (select 1-30, oft)
CLKD (select 1-30, oft)

16. SPLIj4
17.SPW5
18.SPW6
19. SPLIj8
20. SPLIjlO

21.SPWI2
22. SPLIj13
23. SPLIj20
24. SPLI)24
25. SPLI)26

26. SPLIj40
27. SPLIj48
28. SPLIj52
29. SPLIj96
30. SPLIjl04

CPUCLK (select 5 or oft)
FLOPPYCLK (select 14, 15, 16, or oft)
XBUF (select 1 or oft)

for CLIill, Ref/8 is replaced with Ref/3

5. SHUTDOWN OPTION (circle one)
6. SUSPEND OPTION (circle one)

If Ths, assign resources by circling any of the following:
Suspending a PLL automatically suspends its outputs.

Y
Y
CPLL
UPLL
SPLL

7. FOR CYPRESS / Ie DESIGNS USE ONLY

N
N
XBUF
CPUCLK
FLOPPYCLK

CLKA
CLKB
CLKC
CLKD

~~~~~~
10-18

ICD2023
Logic Block Diagram
VBATT~

32XIN

~

I

32.768 KHz
Oscillator t--------.....,.------~r---..........32XOUT.
~
14.318 MHz

XTALIN
XTALOUT
(Input/rom
14.31818 MHz
Crystal)

S2------~~----,

S1/DATA-........;..i
SO/CLOCK

OE
MODE

-------------------~

f f f

GND

VDD

CPUCLK Output Values (MHz)
20 24 32 40 50 66.6 80
or User Programmable

AVDD

ICD2023·2

10-20

.~YPRESS

ICD2023

CPUCLK Programmable Oscillator: Selection Mode

Table 4. Mux Bits Mo-Ml

CPUCLK offers a programmable output based on two modes of
operation. The first mode uses three select lines to select one of
eight different preset frequencies, while the other mode allows
the user to program any desired frequency between 10 MHz and
80 MHz. The two different modes are controlled by the MODE
signal.
When MODE=1, the select lines can be changed to choose
different frequencies. When this occurs, PLL #2 will immediately
seek the newly selected frequency as shown in the following table.
During the transition period, the CPUCLK output will not glitch.

Divisor

Ml

Mo

0

0

16

0

1

4

1

0

2

1

1

1

S2

SI

SO

(MHz)

Actual Freq.
(MHz)

PPM
Error

0

0

0

20.000

20.0454

2272

0

0

1

24.000

23.9746

1058

The M2 mux bit is used to select which one of the two
Phase-Locked Loops is to be utilized in the CPUCLK output.
Normally, the PLL #2 section (see Logic Block Diagram) is used.
However, if the desired output frequency requires f(vco) to be
set to 48 MHz, then PLL #1 section should be used. This both
reduces power consumption (since only one VCO is activated)
and eliminates the possibility of jitter which can arise when two
VCOs of the sanie frequency beat (heterodyne) against each
other.

0

1

0

32.000

32.0455

1422

Table 5. Mux Bits M2

0

1

1

40.000

40.0909

2272

1

0

0

50.000

49.9923

154

Table 2. CPUCLK Output with MODE=1
Desired Freq.

1
1
1

0
1
1

1

66.667

66.5962

57

0

80.000

80.1818

2272

1

100.00018 J

99.8182

1818

Ml

CPUCLK

0

PLL#2

1

CPUCLK Programmable Oscillator: Serial Mode
When MODE=O, CPUCLK enters its programmable mode.
Signals SO (clock) and Sl (data) become a serial interface,
allowing a 20-bit number to be shifted in. In ICD2023
programmable oscillator (CPUCLK) requires a 2O-bit programming word (W). This word contains 4 fields:
Table 3. Programming Word Bit Fields

-

PLL #1 (48 MHz)

The Index field (I) is used to preset the VCO to an appropriate
range. The value for this field should be should be chosen from
Table 6. (Note that this table is referenced to the VCO frequency
f(vco), rather than to the desired output frequency.)
Table 6. Index Field (I)
I

f(Vco) MHz

0001

40.0-47.5

0010

47.5-52.2

Field

# of Bits

0011

52.2-56.3

Index (1)[9]

4

0100

56.3-61.9

P Counter value (P)

7

0101

61.9-65.0

Mux(M)

3

0110

65.0-68.1

o Counter Value (0)110]

6

0111

68.1-80.0

1111

'ThrnoffVCO

If a signal S2=1 and MODE=O, then the reference frequency
(14.31818 MHz) is multiplexed to the CPUCLK output. This
enables a glitch-free transition to the reference frequency while
the VCO stabilizes.
The frequency of the programmable oscillator f(VCO) is
detennined by these fields as follows:
P'=P-3 0'=0-2
f(VcO)=2 x f(REF) x P/O
where f(REF)=Reference frequency=14.31818 MHz.
The value of f(VCO) should be kept between 40 MHz and
80 MHz. Therefore, for output frequencies below 40 MHz,
f(VCO) must be multiplied up into the required range. The mux
bits allow a post-divide of the higher VCO to bring the output to
those desired values below 40 MHz.

If the desired VCO frequency lies on a boundary in the table (if it
is exactly the upper limit of one entry and the lower limit of the
next) then either index value may be used (since both limits are
tested), but we recommend using the higher one.
Th assist with these calculations, Cypress/IC Designs provides
BitCalc (Part #ICDIBCALC), a Windows m program which
automatically generates the appropriate ptogramming words
from the user's reference input and desired output frequencies, as
well as assembling the program words for such things as control
and power-down registers. Contact your local Cypress representative for more information.

Notes:
8. Duty cycle specs not guaranteed above 80 MHz.
9. MSB (Most Significant Bits).

10. LSB (Least Significant Bits).

10-22

~YPRESS

ICD2023

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Min.

Max.

VBATI

Backup Battery Voltage

Description

Typical=3.0 Volts

Test Conditions

2.0

5.0

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

IOH = - 4.0rnA

2.4

IOL= 4.0 rnA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

VOH-32

32.768 kHz Output HIGH

VOL-32

32.768 kHz Output LOW

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Except crystal inputs

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

Except crystal inputs

IIH

Input HIGH Current

VIH = VDD-0.5V

IlL

Input LOW Current

VIL= +0.5V

Unit
V
V

0.4

V
V
V

0.8
2.0

V

10

J.tA.
J.tA.
J.tA.

65.0

rnA

50

J.tA.

150
-250.0

Ioz

Output Leakage Current

(Three-state)

IDD

Supply Current

VDD = Max., fully loaded output, typical = 40[11]

IBATI

Backup Battery Current

VBATI = 3'1, fully loaded output, typical = 8 J.tA.

25

V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangef l2]
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

CPUCLK

Clock Output

tl

Ref Frequency

Reference Oscillator nominal value

t2

Duty Cycle

Duty cycle for the outputs defined as t2A+t2B

Min.

Max.

Unit

10

80

MHz

14.318

MHz

40%

60%

t3

Rise Time

Rise time for the outputs into a 25 pF load

4

4

Fall Time

Fall time for the outputs into a 25 pF load

4

ns
ns

ts

Set-UpTime

Delay required after MODE goes LOW prior to
starting the SO clock line

0

ns

t6

Cycle Time

Minimum cycle time for the SO clock

200

ns

t7

Set-UpTime

Time required for the data to be valid prior to the
rising edge of SO/CLOCK

10

ns

t8

Hold Time

Time required for the data to remain valid prior
to the rising edge of SO/CLOCK

5

ns

t9

Clk Unstable

Time CPUCLK remains valid after MODE signal
goes LOW

0

ns

tlO

C1k Stable

Time required for the CPUCLK to become valid
after last SO/clock edge

10

msec

t11

Clk Unstable

Time the output oscillators remain valid after the
SO, Sl or S2 select signals change value

0

ns

tl2

Clk Stable

Time required for the outputs to become valid
after the SO, Sl, or S2 signals change value

10

msec

t13

Three-State

Time for the outputd to go into three-state mode
after OE signal assertion

12

ns

tl4

ClkValid

Time for the outputs to recover from three-state
mode after OE sIgnal goes HIGH

12

ns

,,

Notes:
II. CPUCLK = 66 MHz and inputs at GND or VDD.

12. Input capacitance is typically 10 pF, except for the crystal pads.

10-24

'~YPRESS

ICD2023

Switching Waveforms (continued)
State Timing

SO-S2
(MODE=1) _ _ _- . I

FREQUENCY SELECT DATA CHANGING
'1-_
_ __

OE

CPUCLK,
24.0 MHz,
12.0MHz&
1.8432 MHz

THREE-STATE OUTPUT
[ . - - - - - - - t12

-------1
ICD2023-6

Test Circuit

Voo - - - - I

DEVICE
UNDER
TEST

CLKout

22Q

AVoo -'l/liIr----r
~--f

2.2~F

.:::r::

Tantalum

-=

GND

Ordering Information[13]
Ordering Code
ICD2023

Package
Name
S5

Package 'JYpe
20-PinSOIC

Operating
Range
Commercial[14]

Note:
13. Please contact your local Cypress representative.

14. O"C to +70"C

Document #: 38-00397
Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.

10-26

~YPRESS

ICD2025

Pin Summary
Name

Number

Description

SYSBUS

1

):luffered 14.31818 MHz crystal output (z)

SYSCLK

2

System clock output (see Table 2)

OE

3

Output Enable three-states output when signal is LO. (pin has internal pull-up)

GND

4

Ground

fREF/
XTALIN[lj

5

Reference Oscillator input for all internal phase-locked loops (nominally from a parallel-resonant
14.31818 MHz crystal). Optionally PC System Bus Clock.

XTALOUTLIJ

6

Oscillator output to a reference crystal.

CO

7

CPUCLK Select signal-Bit 0 (internal pull-up)

SO

8

SYSCLK Clock Select signal-Bit 0 (internal pull-up)

SI

9

SYSCLK Select signal-Bit 1 (internal pull-up)

Cl

10

CPUCLK Select signal-Bit 1 (internal pull-up)

C2

11

CPUCLK Select signal-Bit 2 (internal pull-up)

S2

12

SYSCLK Select signal-Bit 2 (internal pull-up)

VOD

13

+5V to I/O Ring

C3

14

Ci'UCLK Select signal-Bit 3 (internal pull-down)

CPUCLK

15

CPU Clock Output (See CPUCLK Selection Thble)

AVDD

16

+5V to Analog Core

Available Frequencies (MHz)
SYSCLK

CPUCLK

1.843

16.000

3.686

20.000

8.000

25.000

12.000

32.000

18.432

33.333

20.000

40.000

24.000

50.000

32.000

66.667
80.000
100.000

Note:
1. For best accuracy, use a paraIIel·resonant crystal, assume CWAD = 17 pH

10-28

~YPRESS

ICD20Z5
a

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
nottested.)
.
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ................... -O.5V to VDD +0.5V
Storage Thmperature ................... -65°C to + 150°C
Max soldering temperature (10 sec) ................. 260°C

Junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 125 ° C

Operating Range
Ambient
Thmperature
O°C

s TAMBIENT

S

Voo&AVoo
5V±5%

70°C

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
ICD2025
Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions

Max.

Min.

Unit

V

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

IOH= -4.0mA

2.4

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

IOL= 4.0 rnA

VJti

Input HIGH Voltage

Except crystal inputs

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

VVxcept crystal inputs

IqI

Input HIGH Current

VJH = VDD-O.5V

IlL

Input LOW Current

VIL = 0.5V

loz

Output Leakage Current

(Three-state)

10

jAA

IDD

Power Supply CUITent

Inputs @ VDD or GND

60

mA

jADD

Analog Power Supply
Current

6

rnA

0.4

V

2.0

V
0.8

V

150

jAA

-250

jAA

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd2J
Parameter

Name

Drscription

f(REF)

Reference Frequency

t(REF)
t1·

Ref Clock Period

1 +f(REF)

Input Duty Cycle

Duty' cycle for the inputs defmed as
t1+t(REF)

t2

Output Period

CPUCLK output value

t3

Output Duty Cycle

Duty cycle for the outputs defined as t3+t2
(measured at 2.5V)

Reference 9scillator nominal value

Min.

typ.

Max.

Unit

4

14.318

26

MHz

38.5

69.8

2500

ns

25%

50%

75%

10
100 MHz

544
1.84 MHz

40%

60%

ns

t4

Rise Time

Rise time for the outputs into a 25 pF load

4

ns

ts

Fall Time

Fall time for the outputs into a 25 pF load

4

ns

1(;

Three-State

Time for the outputs to go into three-state
mode after OE signal assertion

12

ns

t7

ClkValid

Time for the outputs to recover from threestate mode after OE signal goes HIGH

12

ns

tMUXREF

ClkStable

Time required for the outputs to become
valid after CO-C3 or SO-S2 select signals
change value

6.9

msec

tfreq1

freq1 Output

Old frequency output

tfreq2

freq2 Output

New frequency output

f(REF) Mux Time

Time clock output remains HIGH while
output muxes to reference frequency

t8
t9

tfreq2 Mux Time

Time clock output remains HIGH while
output muxes to new frequency value

Note:
2. Inpu! capacitance is typically 10 pF, except for the crystal pads.

10-30

3.4

t(REF)

-2tfr ,q2

"'"2

5

3 t(REF)

ns

2
3 t1"q2
2

ns

ICD2025

1£iP7cYPRESS
Test Circuit

Voo
220

161--+----,

1::. .01 J.tF 1::.

22 J.tF

131-~------~

4

OUTPUTSI---r--G

Note: All capacitors should be placed as close to each pin as possible.

Ordering Information[3]
Ordering Code
lCD2025

Package
Name
SI

Operating
Range

Package 'JYpe

Commercial[4]

16-Pin SOIC

Note:

3.
4.

Contact your local Cypress representative.
O·C to +70·C

Example: order lCD2025SC for the lCD2025, 16-pin plastic
SOIC, commercial temperature range device.
Document #: 38-00398

10.-32

Voo

ICD2027

Q-YPRESS
. Pin Configuration

SOIC
TopVlew

32XOUT
32.768 kHz

80
81
GND

XTALIN
XTALOUT
14.318 MHz
1.843 MHz
CPUCLK

32XIN
VBATT

82
83
AVDD
VDD
OE

l"WRDWN
24.0 MHz
CPUCLK/2
ICD2027·2

Pin Summary
Name

Number

32XOUT[1]

1

Description
Oscillator output to a 32.768 kHz parallel-resonant crystal

32.768 kHz

2

32.768 kHz clock output
Input select line 0 for CPUCLK (pin has internal pull-down)

SO

3

SI

4

Input select line 1 for CPUCLK (pin has internal pull-down)

GND

5

Ground

XTALIN[1]

6

Reference Oscillator input for all internal phase-locked loops (nominally from a parallel-resonant
14.31818 MHz crystal). Optionally PC System Bus Clock.

XTALOUT[l]

7

Oscillator Output to a reference crystal.

14.318 MHz

8

14.31818 MHz clock output

1.8432 MHz

9

1.8432 MHz clock output

CPUCLK

10

CPUCLK programmable clock output (See Table 1 for values.)

CPUCLK/2

11

Half the frequency of CPUCLK. Output is phase-coherent with the CPUCLK output.

24.0 MHz

12

24.0 MHz clock output

PWRDWN

13

Puts device in Power-Down mode when signal is pulled LOW (pin has internal pull-down)

OE

14

Output Enable three-states output when signal is LOW (pin has internal pull-up)

VDD

15

+ 5V to I/O ring

AVDD

16

+5V to analog core

S3

17

Input select line 3 for CPUCLK (pin has internal pull-down)

S2

18

Input select line 2 for CPUCLK (pin has internal pull-down)

VBATI
32XIN[lj

19

+2 to +5V for battery backup operation

20

Oscillator input from 32.768 kHz crystal

Note:
1. Forbestaccuracy, use a parallel-resonant crysta!, assume CWAD = 17pR

10-34

ICD2027
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ................... -O.5V to VDD +O.5V
Storage Thmperature ................ '. . . - 65 ° C to + 1500 C
Max soldering temperature (10 sec) ................. 260°C

Junction temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 125°C

Operating Range
Ambient
Thmperature

VDD& AVDD
5V±5%

O°C :s; TAMBIENT :s; 70°C

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions

Min.

Max.

Unit

5.0

V

VBATT

Backup Battery Voltage

'!ypical = 3.0V

2.0

VIR

Input mGH Voltage

Except Crystal Inputs

2.0

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Except Crystal Inputs

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

IOH= -4.0mA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

IOL = 4.0mA

0.4

V

IIH

Input HIGH Current

VIR = 5.25V

150

V
0.8

2.4

10

!LA
!LA
!LA

65

rnA

7.5

rnA

15

!LA

-250

IlL

Input LOW Current

VIL= OV

Ioz

Output Leakage Current

(Three-state)

IDD

Power Supply Current

Inputs @ VDD or GND

IDD-PD

Soft Power-Down Current

IBATT

Backup Battery Current

V
V

20

'!ypical = 5 !LA

Switching Characteristics[6]
Parameter

Name

Description

Min.

Max.

14.318

Unit

fREF
t(REF)

Reference Period

1 +f(REF)

t1

Duty Cycle

Duty cycle for the output clock defined as t lA + t 1B

t2

Rise Time

Rise time for the outputs into a 25-pF load

4

ns

t3

Fall Time

Fall time for the outputs into a 25-pF load

4

ns

t4

Three-state

Time for the outputs to go into three-state mode
after OE signal assertion

12

ns

t5

clk Valid

Time for the outputs to recover from three-state
mode after OE signal goes HIGH

12

ns

t6

CPUCLK/2 Skew

Skew delay between CPUCLK and CPUCLK/2
outputs

2

ns

tfreql

freq1 Output

Old frequency output

tfreq2

freq2 Output

New frequency output

t7

f(REF) Mux Time

Time clock output remains HIGH while output
muxes to reference frequency

t(REFy2

3(t(REF)f2)

ns

t8

tfreq2 Mux Time

Time clock output remains HIGH while output
muxes to new frequency value

tfre q:zf2

3/(tfreq:zf2)

ns

6.2

msec

tMUXREF

Reference input normal value

'JYp.

Reference Freqnency

MHz

69.8

Time for VCO to settle between changes

Note:
6. Input capacitance is typically 10 pF, except for the crystal pads.

10-36

40%

ns
60%

1

~YPRESS

ICD2027

Ordering Information
Ordering Code
ICD2027

Package
Name
S5

Temperature Range

CPUCLK ROM Option

C=Commercial=O·C to +70·C

1

Package 1YPe
20-PinSOIC

Example: Order ICD2027SC-1 for the ICD2027, 20-pin plastic
SOIC, commercial temperature range device which uses the
standard CPUCLK ROM Option 1 table of frequency decodes.
Custom CPUCLK ROM decodes are available by special order.
Please call your local Cypress representative.
Document #: 38-00399

10-38

~PRESS;===========================~IC~D~2~02~8
Block Diagram

:=l~r-....L.----'

VBATT

3;:~~

OSCILL6.TOR/r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ~kHZ

(INPUT FROM

32.768 kHz
CRYSTAL)

S2---"
S1----~_+---~
SO---+I

XTALIN

OSCILL6.TOR

~~.-I

XTALOUT
(INPUT FROM

14.31818 MHz
CRYSTAL)
USERCONFIGURABLE
LOGIC

DIVIDERS AND
MUXMATRIX

t t t
GND Voo

OE

AVoo

ICD2028-2

10-40

~YPRESS

ICD2028
14.31818 MHz
4.77 MHz
CPU
CPU/2
48 MHz

S 2 - - -..

S1----~t-------+_--------~--~

24 MHz

SO---~

16MHz

XTALIN
XTALOUT

9.6 MHz

12 MHz
8 MHz
3.686 MHz
1.843 MHz
1 MHz

UPLLJ4

32XOU

UPLLJ2
UPLL

3
UROMSel (UO-U2)

t
GND

Voo

AVoo

ICD2028-3

32.768 KHz

VBATT

Figure 1. Inputs
32.768 KHz

TestMode

--;::;:::===:;---

CPU
UROMSel
24MHz---------~

24.0 MHz

144 . 3~1~8~18~M~H~Z~:r============1I-i
3.686 MHz 8 MHz -------<.!
9.6 MHz - - - - - . I
12 MHz
24

=====:::l

CLKA

UPLLJ4 - - - - - . I
(TEST)

- - - - L___-J

1 MHz
8MHz
16MHz
CPU
CPU/2
UPLLJ4
(TEST)

SYSBUS

B
MUX

BMuxSel

1.843 MHz - - - - _ , - - - - - - ,
3.686 MHz - - - - - . I
4.77 MHz - - - - - . I
8 MHz ------- 50 MHz .

R post-divide = 1
post-divide ~ 2

Duty cycle of CLKOUT
measured at VDoI2 (CMOS)
post-divide - 1
threshold
Rise Time

t4

Rise time for the clock output into a 25 pF load

Note:
4.

See£xtemally Driven Crystal Oscillator Application Note. For ACcoupiing, use an input duty cycle near 50%.

10-68

TTL 0.4V to 2.4V
CMOS, 0.1 VDD to
0.9VDD

Min.

Max.

Unit

1
40
16

25
1000

MHz
ns
ns

10 (100
MHz)
11.1 (90
MHz)
45%

2560
(391 kHz)
2560
(391 kHz)
55%

ns

40%

60%

45%

55%

40%

60%
3
6

ns

ICD20S3B
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Serial Programming Timing

SCLK

-+________________________

CLKOUT __________________

-ee the
timeout interval spec in Switching Characteristics.)
When a new frequency is being set for MCLK, or if the active
VCLK register is being programmed, then a glitch-free
multiplexing to the Reference Frequency is performed. Once the
STOP bit is sent after the MCLK or active VCLK Programming
Word, the appropriate output signal will be multiplexed to the
reference signal f(REF) for an extra timeout interval (See
Switching Characteristics for further details).
Control Register Definition
The Control Register (CNTL Reg) allows the user to adjust
various internal options. Most of these options are for special
cases, and should have no applicability to standard graphics
usage. The register word is defined in Figure 1.
MUXREF-This control bit determines which clock is multiplexed to the VCLKOUT output during frequency changes.
While the VCLK VCO changes to a different frequency, a known
clock is multiplexed to the output. The default is to multiplex the
f(REF) reference frequency, but some graphics controllers cannot
run as slow as f(REF). This bit, when set, allows the MCLK to be
used as an alternative frequency.
Timeout Interval-The timeout interval is normally defined as in
the Switching Characteristics. It is derived from the MCLK VCO,
and if this VCO is programmed to certain extremes, then the
timeout may be too short. If this control bit is set, then the
timeout interval is doubled.
RAMDAC Reset-This control bit, when set, will cause the
ICD2062B to issue a RAMDAC reset sequence, which .is
C5

C4

C3

C2

required by some specific RAMDACs (such as the Bt457/458).
For more specifics on this operation, refer to the section Internal
RESET Sequence. NOTE: This operation will only take place
.
the first time this bit is set.
Duty Cycle Adjust-This control bit causes a 1 ns decrease in the
output waveform high time. The default is no adjustment. In
situations in which the capacitive load is beyond device
specifications, or where the threshold voltage VTIl is to be
changed from CMOS to TTL levels, this adjustment can
sometimes bring the output closer to 50% duty cycle.
VCLKOUT Pad-This control bit determines whether the
VCLKOUT Pad is at ECL or TTL levels. The default is ECL
levels.
When in TTL mode, the VCLKOUT Pad is
nonfunctional, and remains three-stated.
P Counter Prescale (REGO, REG 1, REG2)-These control bits
determine whether or not to prescale the P Counter value, which
allows fine tuning the output frequency of the respective register.
Prescaling is explained in more detail later in this dataSheet.
Divide Register Definition
The· output signals LDA, LDN2, LDN4, and LDC are all a
function of the VCLK VCO value divided by the division factor
stored in the Divide Register (DIVREG). The maximum WA
and WC output is 100 MHz.
Thble 4. DIVREG Division Factors
D2 D1 DO Division Clock LOW ClockIDGH Device
(cycles)
Factor
(cycles)
Version
1
A&B
0 X
1/2
1/2
+1
1
1 X
1
1
A&B
+2
0
0
0
1
2
B
+3
BI']
2
0
0
1
2
+4
0
0

1
1

0
1

+5

2

3

+8

4

4

B
B

Note:
3. Default on power-up.

C1

CO

PS2 PS1 PSO

1010101011111010101

I

Reserved (Must be set to 0)
MUXREF
0: Multiplex f(REFWO VCLKOUT---Default
1: Multiplex MCL OUT to VCLKOUT
Timeout Interval
0: Normal Timeout Interval---Default
1: Twice Normal Timeout Interval
RAMDAC Reset
0: No Reset Command---Default
1: Reset RAMDAC
Duty Cycle Adjust
0: 1 ns hig h-time decrease
1: No adju st---Default
VCLKOUT Pad
0: TTL Output Levels
1: ECL Output Levels-Default

J

P Counter Prescale (RegO)
0: Prescale=2---Default

1: Prescale=4
P Counter Prescale (Reg1)
0: Prescale=2---Default
1: Prescale=4
P Counter Prescale (Reg2)
0: Prescale=2---Default
1: Prescale=4

ICD20628-3

Figure 1. Control Register Dermition

10-88

~YPRESS

ICD2062B

Stop
Bit #

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10 11

12 13

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

22 23 24 Bit #

VeOProg. 0'00'1 0'2 0'3 0'4 0'5 0'6 MO M1 M2 P'O P'1 P'2 P'3 P'4 P'5 P'6 10 11 12 13 AO A1
Word
CNTlReg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o PSO PS1 PS2 CO C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 0
DIVREG

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

DO D1 D2

CNTlReg
DIVREG

0

IC020628-6

Figure 4. SeriafData Timing
The Set-Up and Hold Time requirements must be met on
both CLK edges.
4. The unlock sequence, start, and stop bits are not Manchesterencoded.
For specifics on timing, see the "Serial Programming Timing"
section in the switching waveforms..
The bits are shifted in this order: a start bit, 21 data bits, 3
address bits (which designate the desired register), and a stop bit
(which also functions as a load strobe to transfer the data from
the Serial Reg into the desired register). For the VCO registers
(REGO, REG1, REG2, MREG), the data is made up of 4fields:
D[20:17) = Index; D[16:1O)=P'; D[9:7)=Mux; D[6:0)=Q'. (See
the Programming the ICD2062B section for more details on the
VCO data word.) For the other registers with fewer than 21 bits
(DIVREG, CNTL Reg), the upper bits are used (starting with
the MSB). A total of 24 bits must always be loaded into the Serial
Data register (or an error is issued). Undefined bits should
always be set to zero to maintain software compatibility with
future enhancements.
Following the entry of the last data bit, a stop bit or Load
command is issued by bringing DATA HIGH and toggling CLK
HIGH-to-LOW and LOW-to-HIGH. The unlocking mechanism
then automatically rearms itself following the load. Only when
the watchdog timer has timed out are the SO and S1 selection pins
permitted to return to their normal register select function.
Note that the Serial Data register that receives the address and
data bits is exactly the correct length to accept the data being
sent. The stop bit is used as a load command that passes the
Serial Data Reg contents on to the register file location indicated
by the address bits. If a stop bit is not received after the Serial
Data register has been filled, but rather more valid encoded data
is received, then all of the received serial data is ignored, the
unlocking mechanism rearmed, and an error is issued. The device
counts the serial data clock edges to know exactly when the serial
buffer is full, and thus to know which bit is the stop bit. Following
the stop bit, the unlocking mechanism rearms itself. If corrupt
data is detected (i.e., incorrectly Manchester-encoded data), then
the unlocking mechanism is rearmed, the serial counter reset, all
received data ignored, and ERROUT is asserted.
ERROU'f Operation

0 veo Prog.

3.

:fA

D
DFF1
0

ERIIDDi
D
ClK

ata
ICD20626-7

Figure S. Modified Manchester Decoder Circuit

Figure 5 shows the basic mechanism used to detect erroneous
serial data. Note that the circuit must have different values on the
rising and falling edge when sampling the falling edge first. Valid
data is read on the rising edge of CLK.
The ERROUT signal is invoked for any of the following error
conditions: incorrect start bit, incorrect Manchester encoding;
incorrect length of data word; incorrect stop bit.
Note that if there is no input pin available on the target VGA
controller chip to monitor ERROUT, a software routine which
counts VSYNC pulses in order to measure output frequency may
be used as a determination of programming success.

Programming the ICD2062B
The desired output frequency is defined via a serial interface,
with a 21-bit number shifted in. The ICD2062B has two
programmable oscillators, requiring a 21-bit programming word
(W) to be loaded into each channel's respective registers
independently. This word contains 4 fields, as shown in Table 6.

The ERROUT signal is used to announce when a program error
has been detected internally by the ICD2062B. The signal
remains LOW until the next unlock sequence.

10-90

Table 6. Programming Word Bit Fields
Field
Index (I)

#of
bits

Notes

4

MSB (Most Significant Bits)

P Counter value (P')

7

Mux(M)

3

Q Counter value (Q')

7

LSB (Least Significant Bits)

~YPRESS

ICD2062B

Thble 10. P&Q Value Pairs
P

Q

f(ycO)

69

25

79.0363

460

80

29

78.9969

40

91

33

78.9669

419

(MHz)

Error (PPM)

Choose (P, 0)=(80,29) for best accuracy (40 PPM).
Therefore:
P'=P-3=80-3=77=1001101 (4dH)
0'=0-2=29-2=27=0011011 (lbH)
and the full programming word, W is obatined by concatenating:
1=0010, P'=1001101, M=ool, 0'=0011011
=001010011010010011011 (05349bH)
The programming word W is then sent as a serial bit stream, LSB
first. Appropriate start and stop bits must also be included as
defined in the Serial Programming Architecture section.
Programming Example-Prescaling=4
Assume the desired VCLKOUT frequency is 100 MHz. Table
Table 10 compares the results of using the default prescaling
value of 2 and the optional prescaling value of 4.
Thbie 11. Prescale Values
Prescale

Actual Frequency
(MHz)

P

2

99.84028

129

37

1600

4

99.99998

110

63

0

Q

Error
(PPM)

But this precision has its price, namely that the user now has to
set and reset the Prescale Bits PSO-2 (corresponding to
REGO-2), which involves loading a Control Word (taking care
to preserve the current values of the other Control Bits), before
the VCO Program Word can be loaded. Once the appropriate

Prescale Bits are set, then frequency programming can proceed as
before, unless and until it is desired to program a new frequency
without prescaling, at wbich point a new Control Word must first
be loaded with the proper bits set, and observing the precautions
noted above.
Th summarize, the sequence is:
1. Set the Prescale bits (load a Control Word)
2. Program the VCO (load'a Program Word)
Note that care must be taken not to change the Prescale Bit of
the currently active register: The results will be unpredictable at
best, and it could cause the VCO to go out of lock.

RAMDAC/VRAM Interface
Interfacing to the RAMDAC

Figure 6 shows how to interface the ICD2062B to a RAMDAC.
The part should be located as close to the RAMDAC as possible.
Thrmination resistors are needed on the VCLKOUT outputs, and
should be located as close as possible to the RAMDAC. For
specific information, please refer to the Cypress/IC Designs
application note EeL Outputs.
The ICD2062B may drive the CLOCK inputs of up to four
RAMDACs, if they are located physically adjacent to each other.
In this case, only 2 sets of termination resistors should be used,
and these should be located closest to the farthest RAMDAC
from the ICD2062B.
1Jpical ICD2062B Usage
The DIVREG register holds the divisor, which can be 1, 2, 3, 4,
5, or 8, by which the pixel clock is divided to generate the load
signals: LDA, LDN2, and LDN4.
The ENABLE input is synchronized internally to WA; it may be
used to start and stop the WC output synchronously. When
ENABLE is Law, LDC is held Ww. When ENABLE is
HIGH, then LDC will be free-running and in phase with WA.
This allows the video DRAM shift registers to be non-clocked
during the retrace intervals. Note that for fanouts greater than 4,
LDC needs to be buffered.

+5V

2200
VCLKOUT
ICD2062B

CLOCK

3300

+5V

RAMDAC

-'-

-

2200

CLOCK

VCLKOUT
14.31818 MHz -l,..

9

3300

XTALIN

-==
XTALOUT LDA

ill
ICD2062B-8

Fignre 6. ICD2062B to RAMDAC Interface Example

10-92

~YPRESS

ICD2062B

CLOCK
(free-running)

LOA/4

INTERNAL
RESET

1111111111111111111111

VCLKOUT

VCLKOOf
ICD2062B·11

Figure 9. Internal RESET TIming

Power Management Issues
Estimating Total Current Drain
Actual current drain is a function of frequency and of circuit
loading. The operating current of a given Oqtput is given by the
equation: I=C· V· f, where
I=current,
C=load capacitance (max. 25 pF),
V =output voltage (usually SV for 'ITL pads, 1.5V for EeL pads),
f=output frequency (in MHz).
'Ib calculate total operating current, sum the following:
MCLKOUT ~ C· V· f(MCLKOU1)
VCLKOUT ~ C· V • f(VCLKOUn; (ECL pad, V = 1.5V)
VCU
Valid Data Sequence (24 bits)

Stop:
Bit

ClK

DATA

IC020628-16

10-98

ICD2063

Programmable Graphics
Clock Generator
Features
• Second generation dual PLL graphics
clock generator
• Compatible with the ICD2061A
• 2 independent clock outputs:
- VCLK Output390 kHz - 135 MHz
(100 MHz at 3.3V)
- MCLK Output
3U kHz - 100 MHz
(80 MHz at 3.3V)
• Individually programmable PLLs
using a highly reliable, Manchesterencoded, 21-bit serial data word
• 2-pin serial programming interface
allows direct connection to most
graphics chip sets with no external
hardware required
• 2 advanced power-down capabilities
• Three-state oscillator control disables
outputs for test purposes
• Phase-locked loop oscillator input
derived from single 14.318 MHz
crystal
• 3.3Vand 5V operation
• Low-power, high-speed CMOS
technology
• Available in 16-pin SOIC package
configuration

Functional Description
The ICD2063 Dual Programmable
Graphics Clock Generator features a fully
programmable set of clock oscillators
which can handle all frequency requirements of most graphics systems. The
ICD2063 offers the selection ease of
ROM-based clock chips and the versatility of serially programmable frequency

synthesizers. It features both 3.3V and SV
operation with advanced power-down
capabilities, making it ideally suited for
the portable computer market.
The ICD2063 Dual Programmable
Graphics Clock Generator offers two fully
user-programmable phase-locked loops in
a single package. The outputs may be
changed "on the fly" to any desired
frequency value between limits which
depend on selected modes and operating
voltage. The ICD2063 is ideally suited for
any design where multiple or varying
frequencies are required, replacing more
expensive metal can oscillators or less
functional ROM-based clock synthesizers.
While primarily designed for the graphics
subsystem market, the programming versatility of the ICD2063 makes it ideal
wherever two variable, yet highly accurate
clock sources are required.

ICD2063 Changes from the
ICD2061A
The ICD2063 revision of the ICD2061A
is a complete mask redesign which
includes many feature enhancements.
The following major modifications have
been implemented:
• 3.3V Operation-The ICD2063
supports 3.3V operation in addition to
SV operation.
• Expanded Register Set-There are
now 4 Video registers and 2 Memory
registers. This allows better support
for Windows NT drivers.
• Expanded VCO Range-The upper
frequency limit has been increased to
13SMHz.

Pin Configuration
SOIC
Top View
PWlfDWIIJ

SO/CLK

rnTClR

Sl/DATA

AVOD

SELMJRESET

OE
GND

Von
INIT

FEATCLK
ERROIJ1'IXBUF
VCLKOUT

XTAUN
XTALOUT
MCLKOUT

IC02063-1

10-100

• No Index Field Required-The Serial
Word now treats the Index Field
(Mode Field) as a "Don't Care" bit
region, for complete software
compatibility with the ICD2061A.
• ButTered Crystal Output (Optional)XBUF Output may be specified,
replacing the ERROUT signal.
• Smooth Frequency Transition-The
two phase-locked loops now transition
smoothly from one frequency to
another.
• No MUXREF Required-The
necessity for the MUXREF procedure
has been eliminated by the smooth
frequency transition. For compatibility
with the ICD2061A, there is an option
which multiplexes a known output
during frequency transitions. New to
the ICD2063 is that the VCLK VCO is
multiplexed to the MCLK output. See
the MUXREF Option section for
details.
• Very High Frequency
Resolution-The MCLK
Phase-Locked Loop Output can be
multiplexed to the VCLK PLL
Reference Input, thus enabling very
high frequency resolution, at the
expense of slightly higher jitter. See the

Extended VCLK Frequency Precision
section.
• Reduced Register Initialization
ROM-The former INIT2 pin now
selects between the 2 memory registers
MREGO and MREGI.
• Hardware Reset (Optional)-A
hardware reset is available as an
option, replacing the memory selection
signa\.

ICD2063
Pin Summary
Name

Number

SO/CLK

1

Sl/DATA

2

AVDO
OE
GND
XTALIN[lj

3
4
5
6

XTALOUTLlj

7

Description
Bit 0 (LSB) of frequency select logic, used to select PLL frequencies. Clock Input in serial
programming mode. (Internal pull-down allows no-connect.)
Bit 1 (MSB) of frequency select logic, used to select PLL frequencies. Data Input in serial
programming mode. (Internal pull-down allows no-connect.)
+5Vor 3.3V to Analog Core
Output Enable. Three-states output when pulled LOW. (Internal pull-up allows no connect.)
Ground
Reference Oscillator input for all phase-locked loops (nominally from a parallel-resonant 14.31818
MHz crystal). Optionally PC System Bus Clock.
Oscillator Output to a reference crystal. (Pin is no-connect if external reference oscillator or PC
System Bus clock signal is used.)
Memory Clock output

MCLKOUT

8

VCLKOUT

9

ERROUT/
XBUF
FEATCLK

10

INIT

12

VOD
SELM/RESET

14

Selectable via configuration option:
SELM-Selects 1 of 2 Memory Clock Output (MCLKOUT) frequencies (see Register Selection
subsection MCLKOUT)
RESET-Hardware RESET control signal (see the Power-On Reset, RESET, and Register Initialization
section)
•

INTCLK

15

PWRDWN

16

Selects the Feature Clock external clock input as VCLkOUT output (Internal pull-up allows
no-connect.) (See Table 3.)
Power-down pin (active LOW) (Internal pull-up allows no-connect if power-down operation not
required. See Power Management Issues for specific details concerning the use of this pin.)

11

13

Video Clock output
Error Output: a LOW signals an error during serial programming OR
Buffered Crystal Reference Output (selectable via configuration option)
External clock input (Feature Clock) (Internal pull-up allows no-connect.)
Selects state of initialization ROM during power-uK' See Table 2. (This pin has no internal pull-up or
pull-down; it must be tied HIGH or LOW externa ly.)
+5V or 3.3V to I/O Ring

Register Definitions
Register File
The Register File consists of the following registers and their
respective addresses in the Serial Data register:
Thble 1. Register Addressing[2]
A2
0
0
0

Al

AO

0
0
1

0
1
0

Register
25.175 MHz
28.322 MHz
VREGO

1

1
0

MREGO
PWRDWN

Divisor for Power-Down mode

Usage
Fixed Video Clock Frequency
Fixed Video Clock Frequency
Programmable Video Clock Register 0
Programmable Memory Clock Register 0

0
1

0

1
1

0
1

1

VREGI

Programmable Video Clock Register 1

0

CNTL

1

1

1

MREGl

Control Register
Programmable Memory Clock Register 1

Noles:
1. For best accuracy, use a parallel-resonant crystal, assume CLOAD= 17 pF.
2. All register values are preserved in power-down mode.

10-102

ICD2063

QPRESS
C5

C4

C3

C2

101010101
1

C1
1

CO

PV1

PVO PM1 PMO

10101010101

L

Power-DownMode
0: Power-Down Mode 1-Default
(MCLKO UT= PWRDWN Divisor)
1: Power-Down Mode 2
(XtalOs c shutdown)
MUXREF
0: Multiplex f(RE~O VCLKOUT-Oefault
1: Multiplex MCL OUT to VCLKOUT

P Counter Prescale (MREGO)
0: Prescale=2-Default

1: Prescale=4
' - - - P Counter Prescale (MREG1)

0: Prescale=2-Default

1: Prescale=4
P Counter Prescale (VREGO)
0: Prescale=2-0efault
1: Prescale=4

Timeout Interval
0: Normal Timeout Interval-Default
1: Twice Normal Timeout Interval

P Counter Prescale (VREG1)
0: Prescale=.2-Default
1: Prescale=4

0)

Reserved (Must be set to
Split SupplyMode
0: AVoo = 3.3V; Voo = 5V
1: Both su pplies at same voltage-Default

ICD2063-3

VCLK Reference
0: f(REF)-Oefault
1: MCLKOUT

Fignre 1. Control Register Definition
Control Register Definition
The Control Register (CNTL) allows the user to adjust various
internal options. Most of these options are for special cases, and
should have no applicability to standard graphics usage. The
register word is defined in Figure 1.
VCLK Reference--This control bit determines whether the
VCLK VCO uses f(REF) or the MCLK output as a reference.
Refer to the Extended VCLK Frequency Precision section for
more details.
Split Supply Mode--This control bit allows mixing 3.3V (AVoo)
and SV (Voo) supplies. The default is for both to be the same
(SV or 3.3V) .. The alternative is AVoo = 3.3\1, Voo = SY. See
the 3.3 M:>lt and 5 Volt Issues section for more details. The
purpose is to maintain duty cycle 50%.
Timeout Interval-The timeout interval is normally defmed as in
the Switching Characteristics. It is derived from the MCLK VCO,
and if this VCO is programmed to certain extremes, then the
timeout may be too short. If this control bit is set, then the
timeout interval is doubled.
MUXREF (MUXREF Mode only)-This control bit determines
which clock is multiplexed to the VCL1{Otrf output during
frequency changes. While the VCLK VCO changes to a different
frequency, a known clock is multiplexed to the output. The
default is to multiplex the f(REF) reference frequency, but some
graphic controllers cannot run as slow as f(REF). This bit, when
set, allows the MCLK to be used as an alternative frequency.
Power-Down Mode--This control bit determines which PowerDown Mode the PWRDWN pin will implement. The default
(Power-Down Mode 1) forces the MCLKOtrf signal to be a
function of the PWRDWN register. Power-Down Mode 2 turns
off the crystal oscillator and disables all outputs. There is a more
detailed description in the section entitled Power Management

Issues.
P Counter Prescale (VREGO, VREG1, MREGO, MREG1)These control bits determine whether or not to prescale the P

Counter value, which allows fine tuning the Qutput frequency of
the respective register. Prescaling is explained in more detail in
the Prescaling section.

Serial Programming Architecture
The ICD2063 programming scheme is simple, yet impenetrable
to accidental access. Because the only common denominator
between most VGA and 8514 controllers is a few clock select
pins, these have to perform the dual functions of clock selection
and serial programming. The Serial Program Block (See
ICD2063 Logic Block Diagram) contains several components: a
Serial Unlock Decoder (containing the unlocking mechanism and
Manchester decoder), a watchdog timer, the Serial Data register
and a Demultiplexer to the Register File (see Figure 2).
Unlocking Mechanism
The Unlocking Mechanism watches for an initial break sequence,
detailed in Figure 3.
The initial unlock sequence consists of at least five LOW-toHIGH transitions of CLK with DATA HIGH, followed
immediately by a single LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLK with
DATA Law. Following this unlock sequence, the encoded serial
data is clocked into the Serial Data register.
Note that the ICD2063 may not be serially programmed when in
Power-Down Mode.
Watchdog Timer
Following any transition of CLK or DATA, the watchdog timer is
reset and begins counting. Throughout the entire programming
process, the watchdog timer ensures that there is a transition on
CLK or DATA within the timeout specification (of 2 msec-see
Switching Characteristics.) If a timeout does occur, the lock
mechanism is rearmed and the current data in the Serial Data
register is ignored.
Since the VCLK registers are selected by the SO or SI bits, and
since any change in their state may affect the resultant output
frequency, new data input on the Selection Bits is only permitted

10-104

ICD2063

c;rcYPRESS
issued). Undefined bits should always be set to zero to maintain
softwa~e compatibility with future enhancements.
Following the entry of the last data bit, a stop bit or Load
command is issued by bringing data HIGH and toggling CLK
HIGH-to-LOW and LOW-to-HIGH. The unlocking mechanism
then automatically rearms itself following the load. Only when
the watchdog timer has timed out are the SO and S1 selection pins
permitted to return to their normal register select function.
Note that the Serial Data register that receives the address and
data bits is exactly the correct length to accept the data being
sent. The stop bit is used as a load command that passes the
Serial Data register contents on to the register file location
indicated by the address bits. If a stop bit is not received after the
Serial Data register has been filled, but rather more valid
encoded data is received, then all of the received serial data is
ignored, the unlocking mechanism rearmed, and an error is
issued. The device counts the serial data clock edges to know
exactly when the serial buffer is full, and thus to know which bit is
the stop bit. Following the stop bit, the unlocking mechanism
rearms itself. If corrupt data is detected (i.e., incorrectly
Manchester-encoded data), then the unlocking mechanism is
rearmed, the serial counter reset, all received data ignored, and
ERROUT is asserted.
ERJRj'(Jf Operation
The ERROUT signal is used to report when a program error has
been detected internally by the ICD2063. The signal stays active
until the next unlock sequence.
Figure 5 shows the basic mechanism used to detect valid and
erroneous serial data. Note that the circuit must have different
values on the rising and falling edge when sampling the falling
edge first. Valid data is read on the rising edge of CLK.
The ERROUT signal is invoked for any of the following error
conditions: incorrect start bit, incorrect Manchester encoding;
incorrect length of data word; incorrect stop bit; timeout.
Note that if there is no inllUt pin available on the target VGA
controller chip to monitor ERROUT, a software routine which
counts VSYNC pulses in order to measure output frequency may
be used ·as a determination of programming accuracy.
Note also that the ERROUT signal is an order option. If the
XBUF option is chosen instead, then ERROUT is not available,
and the user may want to implement the above technique to
verify that the desired programming did indeed take place.

.0-----10
OFF3 ERRODi

o

Programming the ICD2063
The desired output frequency is defined via a serial interface,
with a 21-bit number shifted in. The ICD2063 has two
programmable oscillators, requiring a 21-bit programming word
(W) to be loaded into each channel's respective registers
independently. This word contains 4 fields:
Thble 6. Programming Word Bit Fields
#of
bits
4

Field
Mode (I)
P Counter value (1")
Post-VCO Divisor
(M)
Q Counter value (Q')

Notes
MSB (Most Significant Bits)

7
3
7

LSB (Least Significant Bits)

The frequency of the Programmable Oscillator f(veo) is
determined by these fields as follows:
P'=P-3
Q'=Q-2
f(veo) = (Prescale x f(REF) x P/Q)
where f(REF) = Reference frequency (between 1 MHz-60 MHz;
typically 14.31818 MHz) and Prescale=2 or 4 (default is 2,
defined by CNTL Reg).
Note that if a reference frequency other than 14.31818 MHz is
used, then the initially loaded ROM frequencies will .not be
correct.
Table 7 lists the various limits for f(veo).
Table 7. veo Frequency Ranges
VCLKPLL
MCLKPLL

5 Volt Operation

3.3 Volt Operation

50 MHz - 135 MHz
40 MHz - 100 MHz

50 MHz - 100 MHz
40 MHz - 80 MHz

For lower output frequencies, f(Veo) must be brought into range.
10 accomplish this, a post-VCO diVIsor is selected by setting the
values of the Post-VCO Divider fidd (M). See Table 8.
Thble 8. post-Veo Divider (M)
M

Divisor

000
001

1
2

010

4

011

8

100

16

101
110

32
64

111

128

elK
IC02063-7

Figure S. Serial Data Timing

The Mode Field (I), formerly the Index Field, is included for
historical reasons to preserve software compatibility with the
ICD2061A. In the ICD2063, it is only used for a few special
circumstances, as detailed in the following paragraphs.

10-106

~YPRESS

ICD2063

Thble 12. Effects of Prescaling
Prescale

Desired
Actual
Freq. (MHz) Freq. (MHz)

P

Q

Error
(PPM)

2

100

99.84028

129

37

1600

4

100

99.99998

110

63

0

But this precision has its price, namely that the user now has to
set and reset the Prescale Bits PSO-2 (corresponding to
REGO-2); which involves loading a Control Word (taking care
to preserve the current values of the other Control Bits), before
the VCO Program Word can be loaded. Once the appropriate
Prescale Bits are set, then frequency programming can proceed as
before. However, if it is desired to program a new frequency
without prescaling, a new Control Word must first be loaded with
the proper bits set, with the precautions noted above.
Th summarize, the sequence is:
1. Set the Prescale bits (load a Control Word)
2. Program the VCO (load a Program Word)
Note that care must be taken not to change the Prescale Bit of
the currently active register: The results will be unpredictable at
best, and it could cause the VCO to go out of lock.
Extended VCLK Frequency Precision
An optional mode set in the CNTL register allows the VCLK
PLL to use the MCLK PLL as its reference frequency instead of
f(REF). The advantage is that, by proper tuning of the input
reference, very fine frequency control is possible on the output of
VCLK.
Just about any desired value can be achieved with worst-case
precision ofless than 5 ppm.

The reference frequency oscillator is used to drive the MCLK
PLL, which is then fed internally to the VCLK PLL to generate
the desired signal. However, please note the following:
• No usable MCLK output-This method essentially uses two
PLLs to derive a single output, so that the MCLK output will
probable be meaningless. Therefore, this method is probably
not suited to normal VGA graphics applications.
• Some increased jitter-The trade-off associated with deriving
the VCLK PLL reference from another PLL is that the
MCLK + VCLK combination will tend to exhibit more jitter
than a single PLL with a crystal-controlled reference-but the
jitter should stay below 1 ns.
• More challenging programming model-Another trade-off of
having 21 bits each to define both the reference frequency and
the output is that it makes finding the optimum 2
programming words an iterative process. Th aid in these
calculations, Cypress/lC Designs strongly recommends using
BitCalc, a utility designed to help in this analysis.

Power Management Issues
Power-Down Mode 1
The ICD2063 contains a mechanism to reduce the quiescent power
when stand-bY operation is desired. In Power-Down Mode 1
(invoked bY pulling the PWRDWN signal WW and having the
proper CN1L register bit set to zero), both VCOS are shut down,
the VCLKOUT output is forced Ww, and the MCLKOUT output
is set to a user-defined low-frequency value to refresh dynamic

RAM.
The power-down MCLKOUT value is determined by the
following equation:
MCLKOUTPower-Down=f(REF)+ (PWRDWN Reg Divisor Value)
The Power-Down register divisor is determined according to the
following 4-bit word programmed into the PWRDWN register.
(See Table Table 11.)

Thble 13. PWRDWN Register Programming
PWRDWNbits
P3

P2

PI

PO

PWRDWN
Register Value (Hex)

0

0

0

0

0

N/A

0

0

0

1

1

32

447.4 kHz

0

0

1

0

2

30

477.3 kHz

0

0

1

1

3

28

511.4 kHz

0

1

0

0

4

26

550.7 kHz

0

1

0

1

5

24

596.6 kHz

0

1

1

0

6

22

650.8 kHz

0

1

1

1

7

20

715.9 kHz

1

0

0

0

8

18 (default)

795.5 kHz

1
1

0

1

9

16

894.9 kHz

0

0
1

0

A

14

1.023 MHz

1

0

1

1

B

12

1.193 MHz

1

1

0

0

C

10

1.432 MHz

1

1

0

1

D

8

1.790 MHz

1

1

1

0

E

6

2.386 MHz

1

1

1

1

F

4

3.580 MHz

Powe....Down Divisor

10-108

MCLKOUTPower_Down
(f(REF) = 14.31818 MHz)
N/A

ICD2063
Table 15. Driving other Devices with the ICD2063

fOUT

vco

B---fEJ

SettieTime

Device

Status

freq2

5V

5V

OK

3.3V

5V

OK if driving TTL inputs; if driving CMOS inputs, then ICD2063
output will appear to have a low
duty cycle.

5V

3.3V

3.3V

3.3V

Potentiallatch-ufl problems with
other devices; wi I work if other
device's input will accept
VIH=VOO+ 2Y.
OK

freql

L---r---------~~--------~ time
1C02003-9

Table Hi. Driving the ICD2063 with Other Devices

~
Device

Status

5V

5V

OK

3.3V

5V

OK

5V

3.3V

3.3V

3.3V

Figure 7. Frequency 1i:ansltionSmooth Mode: Normal Operation
fOUT

VCO
Settle lime
ftarget

TTL outputs only; input to
ICD2063 must not exceed
VOo+O.3V
OK

-

-t -

-

-

-

-

:~

-

-

-

,

,

-I -

-

-

,

-'-,

Upon changing VCLK or MCLK, either by reprogramming the
active register or by selecting a new register, the output will
transition in one of two basic ways, depending on the post-divide
values (Post-divide is used to divide down the VCO output to
frequencies below t\1e normal VCO operating range):
• Normal Operation-If the post-divide value (M) is the same
for both frequencies (original and target), then the output will
transition smoothly and linearly from the original to the target
frequency, with no oversboot (see Figure 7).
• Post-Divide Operatiol1-If the post-divide value (M) differs
between the original and target frequencies, then the output
behaves somewhat differently, but will never exceed the
greater of the original and target frequencies.
1. If the post-divide value decreases then, first, a smooth
transition occurs to an intermediate frequency (equal to
target frequency + post divider value); second, the
post-divide is changed to the new value, resulting in an
instantaneous transition to the target frequency (see

Figure 8).

- --

- ~ - - - - - - -~--;-----~I - :- - - -

flntermedlate

The ICD2063 may be configured for one of two frequency
transition options: the Smooth 1tansition Option or the
MUXREF Option (for compatibility with the ICD2061A).
Smooth 1i:ansltion Option

-

ttimeout - - . .

foriginal

Frequency Transition Options

-

ftarget/postdivide value

L..-i-,------------------....
~tvco~:

'!'

time

1C02063-10

glitch-free

Figure 8. Frequency 1i:ansltlonPost-Divide Value Decreases
fOUT

, vco
aenleTlme
foriginal

'target

----

--------.-.---,

f'ntennediate

-----------------

ftarget!postdivide value

2. If the post-divide value increases then, first, the post-divide
value is changed to the new value, resulting in an
instantaneous transition to an intermediate frequency
(equal to the target frequellCY + post divider value); second
there is a smooth transition from this frequency to the
target frequency (see Figure 9).

10-110

L-____;-,--------_----------. time
,- I v c o -'

Figure 9. Frequency 1i:ansltionPost-Divide Value Increases

1C02063-11

.~YPRESS

ICD2063

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Junction temperature ............................. 125°C

Operating Range

Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -0.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ................... -0.5V to VDD +0.5V
Storage Temperature ................... -65°C to +150°C
Max soldering temperature (10 sec) ................. 260°C

Ambient
Thmperature
O°C S TAMBIENT S 70°C

VDD& AVDD
5V:!:5%
3.3V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd4]
Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions

Min.

VDD&
AVOD

Supply Voltage Relative to GND[S]
390 kHz - 100 MHz
390 kHz - 120 MHz
390 kHz - 135 MHz

VCLK specs shown
(MCLKlowend = 312kHz)

3.0
4.5
4.75

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

IOH = -4.0mA

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

IOL= 4.0 rnA

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage

Except on Crystal Pins

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

Except on Crystal Pins

IIH

Input HIGH Current

VIH = VDD-O.5

IlL

Input LOW Current

VIL= +0.5V

typ.

Max.

Unit
V

Ioz

Output Leakage Current

(Three-state)

100

Power Supply Current

5V/3.3Y,
Inputs @ VDD or GND

IOD-TYP

Power Supply Current

5V/3.3V (60 MHz)

IADD

Analog Power Supply Current

IpOl

Power-Down Current (Mode 1)

5V/3.3V

IpDZ

Power-Down Current (Mode 2)

5V/3.3V

Notes:
4. Input capacitance is typically 10 pF, except for the crystal pins.
5. For transition between 3.3V and SV operation, refer to the3.3 Volt and
5 Volt Issues section.

10-112

3.6
5.5
5.5

VDD-0.5

V
0.4

V

2.0

VDD+O.3

V

-0.3

0.8

V

150

10

J.lA
J.lA
J.lA

65/44

rnA

80/50

rnA

10

rnA

6/4

7.5/5.0

rnA

25/20

50/35

J.lA

-250

15/10
35/24

~YPRESS

ICD2063

Switching Waveforms
Duty Cycle Timing

VDD
ICD2063-13

Rise and Fall Times

XTALIN
f(REF)

VCLKOUT
MCLKOUT
ICD2063-14

Three-State Timing

OE

VCLKOUT
MCLKOUT

THREE-STATE OUTPUT

ICD2063-15

Active MCLK and VCLK Register Programming Timing (MUXREF Mode)
I

Stop Bit

VCO Sellie Time

LJ

r--

(Internal
Timeout)

VCLKOUT

MCLKOUT

10-114

ttimeout---i

New Frequency

=z

~YPRESS

ICD2063

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Serial Programming Timing
Unlock Sequence
, Start '

Bit

,

ClK

DATA

ClK

DATA

Configuration Options
Option
Pin 10 Function

Choices
ERROUT or XBUF

-1

-2

-3

XBUF

ERROUT

ERROUT

Pin 14 Function

RESET or SELM

SELM

RESET

SELM

Frequency TIansition

Smooth or MUXREF

Smooth

MUXREF

Smooth

Ordering Information[lO]
Ordering Code
lCD2063

Package
Name
S1

Operating
Range

Package'JYpe

Commercial[ll]

16-PinSOIC

Notes:
10. Please call your local Cypress representative.
11. O·C to +70·C

Example: order lCD2063SC-1 for the ICD2063, 16-pin plastic
SOlC, commercial temperature range device with the initial
frequencies shown in Table 3.
Document #: 38-00405
Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.

10-116

Chip Options
-1, -2,-3

ICD2093

Q-YPRESS
sOle

Pin Configuration

1bpVlew
XTALOUT

XTALIN

52

50

SHUTDOWN
GND
5Y5BU5_A
5Y5BU5_B
GND
CPUA
CPUB
CPUC
CPUD

51

AVoo
16MHz

5Y5CLK
CPUH
Voo

CPUG
CPUF
CPUE
GND

'Vo o

IC02093-2

Pin Summary
Name

Number

Description

XTALOUT[lJ

1

Oscillator output to a 14.318 MHz parallel-resonant crystal

SO

2

CPU Clock ROM Select Line-Bit 0 (LSB)

SHUTDOWN 3
(OE)

When pulled LOW, shuts down oscillator, PLL, and all dynamic logic. Can be made three-state Output
Enable via configuration option. Internal pull-up allows for no-connect if shutdown operation is not
needed.

GND

4

Ground

SYSBUS_A

5

14.31818 MHz Output

SYSBUS_B

6

14.31~18

GND

7

Ground

CPUA

8

CPU Clock Output A (IX or 2X)[2J

CPUB

9

CPl1 Clock Output B (1X or 2X)[2J

CPUC

10

CPU Clock Output C (IX or 2X)[2]

CPUD

11

CPU Clock Output D (IX or 2X)[2]

Voo

12

+ 5V to I/O Ring

GND

13

Ground

CPUE

14

CPU Clock Output E (1X or 2X)[2]

CPUF

15

CPU Clock Output F (1X or 2X)12J

CPUG

16

CPU Clock Output G (1X or 2X)[2]

VOD

17

+5V to I/O Ring

CPUH

18

CPU Clock Output H (1X or 2X)[2J

SYSCLK

19

24 MHz or 32 MHz Output (factory configurable)

16 MHz

20

16 MHz Output

AVOD

21

+5V to Analog Core

S1

22

CPU Oock ROM Select Line-Bit 1

S2

23

CPU Clock ROM Select Line-Bit 2 (MSB)

XTALINLIJ

24

Oscillator input from a 14.31818 MHz crystal

MHz Output

Notes:
1. For best accuracy, use a parallel-resonant crystal, assume CLOAD = 17 pH
2. All the CPU outputs can be IX, 2X, or any mix of the two (the outputs
of each type are contiguous).

10-118

~YPRESS

ICD2093

Thrmination
The ICD2093 provides fast rise and fall times on its outputs to
drive large loads, which require the PCB designer to observe
proper transmission line techniques. There are three principal
techniques for proper termination. The optimum choice depends
on individual requirements.

J
I ..J~8~0~~_~--Z;;--1-....._

•

Zo

....~

Device

pin

Series Termination

PCB Trace

The main drawback of this technique is that CL adversely affects
rise and fall times (see Figure 1).

RT

ICL

RT=ZO

CL-Receiver
Capacitance

ICD2093 Driver

Parallel Termination

/

The main drawback of this technique is that it consumes power.
VT = VDD -;- 2 for minimum power. (Note that VT should not
equal receiver threshold. 1TL systems often set VT at 3V using
Thevenin equivalent circuit.) See example divider in Figure 2.

AC Termination
The main drawback of this technique is that it is not as good at
high frequencies (see Figure 3).

Power Calculation
Actual current drain is a function of frequency and circuit
loading. The operating current of a given output is given by the

RT=Zo-80

Device

RT
Zo
pin
PCB Trace

ICL
CL-Receiver
Capacitance

ICD2093 Driver

Figure 3. AC Thrmination
equation I = C • V • f, where I=current, C=load capacitance,
V=output voltage in Volts (usually 5V for rail-to-rail CMOS
pads) and f=output frequency in MHz.
To calculate total operating current, sum the following:
ISYSBUS A ~ C14. V • 14.318
ISYSBUS-B ~ C24. V .14.318
ICPUA - ~ CCLKA. V • fCLKA
ICPUB
~ Ccurn· V • fcurn
Icpuc
~ CCLKC· V • fCLKC
ICPUD
~ CCLKD· V • fCLKD
ICPUE
~ CCLKE· V • fCLKE
ICPUF
~ CCLKF· V • fCLKF
IcpUG
~ CCLKG. V • fCLKG
ICPUH
~ CCLKH. V • fCLKH
I(Internal) ~ .06 A (60 rnA)
This yields an approximation of the actual operating current. For
unconnected output pins, one can assume 5-10 pF loading,
depending on the package type.
Some typical values are displayed in Table 5.

Figure 1. Series Termination

Table 4. Operating Current 1YPical Values

Device
Zo

Capacitive Load

Current (in mA)

66.6 MHz

30pF

115

General Considerations
Power-Down Operation

pin
PCB Trace

Frequency

RT

RT=Zo
ICD2093 Driver

1:
SV

830

Example: SOO @ 3V

=

12S0

In the power-down state, the oscillator, PLL, and all dynamic
logic is shut down.
Note that, during shutdown, the internal PLLs are turned off.
Upon restarting, there will be a 5-msec interval during which the
VCOs stabilize. See Power-Down Timing in the Switching
Waveforms section for further timing information.
Three-State Output Operation

If the OE configuration is chosen, then the SHUTDOWN pin
becomes an OE pin, which, when pulled LOW, will three-state all
the clock output lines. This supports Wired-OR connections
between external clock lines, and allows for procedures such as
automated testing where the clock must be disabled. The OE
signal contains an internal pull-up; it can be left unconnected if
three-state operation is not required. The output pads contain
weak pull-down resistors.

Figure 2. Parallel Termination

10-120

ICD2093
Switching Characteristics[S]
Parameter

Name

Description

Min.

1YP.

Max.

Unit

f(REF)

Reference Frequency

Reference input normal value

14.318

MHz

t(REF)

Reference Clock
Period

1 + f(REF)

69.84

ns

tl

Input Duty Cycle

Duty cycle for the input oscillator dermed as
tl = tlA +t18

t2

Output Period
/

Duty cycle for the outI;lUts, measured @ CMOS
Vrn of VDD+ 2 (special screening required for
100 MHz) t3 = tlA + t18
.'

25%

50%

75%

10
100 MHz

100
10 MHz

40%

60%

ns

t3

Output Duty Cycle

4

Rise Times

Rise time of clock outputs (50-pF load @ 10 MHz)

3.5

ns

ts

Fall Times

Fall time of clock outputs (50-pF load @ 10 MHz)

4

ns

t6

Skew

Leading edge skew between 1X and 2X outputs
andCL=50pF

500

ps

ts

Skew

Leading edge skew between 1X and 1X or 2X and
2X outputs and CL =50 pF

250

ps

tveo

veo Settle Time

Time for VCO to transition smoothly and monotonically from the original to the new frequency

3

msec

tlO

Three-state Time

Time for the outputs to go into three-state mode
after OE signal goes LOW

20

ns

t11

Clock Enable Time

Time for the outputs to recover from three-state
mode after OE signal goes HIGH

20

ns

t12

SYSBUSSkew

Leading edge skew between SYSBUS outputs

500

ps

t13

SYSBUSSkew

nailing edge skew between SYSBUS outputs

500

ps

t14

Power-Down

Time to invoke power-down option

20

ns

tiS

Power-Up

Time to revoke power-down option

20

ns

Note:
5. Input capacitance is typically 10 pF, except for the crystal pads.

Switching Waveforms
Duty Cycle Timing

VOO/2
IC02093-3

10-122

~YPRESS

ICD2093

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Three-State Timing

OE

~_¥1.4V
~:10~t11
THREE-STATE OUTPUT

ALL
THREE-STATE
OUTPUTS

IC02093-7

SYSBUS Skew

___...J/

,,~---

IC02093-8

Power-Down Timing
POWER-DOWN OPTION
(SELECTED BY OE)

~

ALL OUTPUTS

1;
(forced LOW)

1002093-9

Test Circuit
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST

VDD

i
22Q

AVDD
2.2 flF

Tantalum

tb

:::r::
-

~
GND

10-124

CLKout
CLOAD

ICD2093
Configuration Options
Optio~

Option -1

Signad/Pln
CPUA

+2

+2

CPUB

+2

+2

CPUC

+2

+1

CPUD

+2

+1

CPUE

+2

+1

CPUF

+2

CPUG

+2

+1
";"1

-2

CPUH

+1

+1

Pin 3

OE

SHUTDOWN

24 MHz

24 MHz

SYSCLK

Ordering Information
Ordering Code
ICD2093

Package
Name
S13

ating
0r::nge

Package lYpe
24-PinSOIC

C=O'C to +70'C @ VDD=5V

&le: Order lCD2093SC-l for the ICD2093, 24~pin plastic
SOIC, commercial temperature range device which uses the
st&ndard configuration code -1 (SYSCLK=24 MHz, PowerDown not enabled, one +1 CPU clock &nd seven +2 CPU
clocks).

Clock Output Options
Standard Configuration -1

Custom configurations are also available. 1b order a custom
configuration, please contact your Cypress representative.

Document #: 38-00401

10-126

~YPRESS

ICD6233

Maximum Ratings
(Above whiCh the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)

Operating Range

Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ......... -O.5V to + 7.0V
DC Input Voltage ................... -O.5V to VDD +0.5V
Storage Thmperature ................... -55°C to + 125°.C
Max soldering temperature (10 sec) ... : ............. 260°C
Junction Thmperature ........................... +125°C

Ambient
Thmperature
O°C S TAMBffiNT S 70°C

VDD
5V ± 10%

CL 25 pFmax.

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter

Description

Thst Conditions

= Max., Output <90 MHz CE = VDD
IOH = - 4.0rnA
IOL = 4.0 rnA

IDD

Supply Current

VOH

Output HIGH Voltage

VOL

Output LOW Voltage

VlH

Input HIGH Voltage

VIL

Input LOW Voltage

IlH

Input HIGH Current

VlH

IlL

Input LOW Current

VIL

Min.

VDD

Max.

Unit

55.0

rnA

0.4

V

2.4

V

2.0

V
0.8

V

100.0
-250.0

!lA
!lA

Min.

Max.

Unit

11.1
90 MHz

1066.7
937.5 kHz

ns

40

60

%

4

ns

= VDD-O.5V
= +O.5V

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangel!]
Parameter

Description

Test Conditions

Output Period

5V Operation

Output Duty Cycle

Duty cycle for output pads, define as t! + t2

t3

Rise Time

Clock output rise tinIe

4

Fall Tinle

Clock output fall tinle

4

ns

t5

Power-Up

Time for output to become valid

15

msec

t6

Three-State

Time for output oscillator to enter three-state
mode after OE goes LOW

12

ns

t7

CLKValid

Time for output oscillator to enter three-state
mode after OE goes HIGH

12

ns

t!

Note:
1.

Input capacitance is typically lOpE

10-128

CY7B991
CY7B992
Programmable Skew
Clock Buffer (PSCB)
Features
• Output pair skew <100 ps typical
(2S0 max.)
• All outputs skew <2S0 ps typical
(SOO max.)
• 3.7S- to 80-MHz output operation
• User-selectable output functions
- Selectable skew to 18 ns
- Inverted and non-inverted
- Operation at 'h and \4 input
frequency
- Operation at 2x and 4x input
frequency (input as low as 3.7S
MHz)
• Zero input to output delay
• SO% duty-cycle outputs
• Outputs drive SOQ terminated lines
• Low operating current
• 32-pin PLCC/LCC package
• Jitter < 200 ps peak-to-peak
« 2SpsRMS)

• Compatible with a Pentium ~ -base4
processor

Functional Description
The CY7B991 and CY7B992 Programmable Skew Clock Buffers (PSCB) offer
user-selectable control over system clock
functions. These multiple-output clock
drivers provide the system integrator with
functions necessary to optimize the timing
of high-performance computer systems.
Eight individual drivers, arranged as four
pairs of user-controllable outputs, can
each drive terminated transmission lines
with impedances as low as 50Q while delivering minimal and specified output
skews and full-swing logic levels
(CY7B991 TTL or CY7B992 CMOS).
Each output can be hardwired to one of
nine delay or function configurations.
Delay increments of 0.7 to 1.5 ns are de-

Pentium is a trademark of Intel Corporation.

10-130

termined by the operating frequency with
outputs able to skew up to ±6 time units
from their nominal "zero" skew position.
The completely integrated PLL allows externalload and transmission line delay effects to be canceled. When this "zero
delay" capability of the PSCB is combined
with the selectable output skew functions,
the user can create output-to-output delays of up to ± 12 time units.
Divide-by-two and divide-by-four output
functions are provided for additional flexibility in designing complex clock systems.
When combined with the internal PLL,
these divide functions allow distribution
of a low-frequency clock that can be multiplied by two or four at the clock destination. This facility minimizes clock distribution difficulty while allowing maximum system clock speed and flexibility.

CY7B991
CY7B992

,,:rcYPRESS
ti' rtf i'
I

_0

_0

.?

(')

I

i' .?

::J

I

_0

_0

_0

-q

_0

::J

"+

::J

N

;!;;

_0

_0

+

0

+

::J

:;;:
+

_0

::J

;n
+

_0

::J

Ii5
+

_0

FB Input
REF Input
1Fx
2Fx

3Fx
4Fx

(N/A)

LM

- Stu

LL

LH

- 4tu

LM

(N/A)

- 3tu

LH

ML

- 2tu
- 1tu

ML

(N/A)

MM

MM

MH

(N/A)

+1tu

HL

MH

+ 2tu

HM

(N/A)

+ 3tu

HH

HL
HM
LL/HH
HH

+ 4tu

(N/A)
(N/A)
(N/A)

f--'

Otu

~

+ Stu
DIVIDED
INVERT
78991-3

Figure 1. 1YPical Outputs with FB Connected to a Zero-Skew Output[4]

Test Mode

Maximum Ratings

The TEST input is a three-level input. In normal system operation, this pin is connected to ground, allowing the
CY7B991/CY7B992 to operate as explained briefly above (for
testing purposes, any of the three-level inputs can have a removable jumper to ground, or be tied LOW through a 100Q resistor.
This will allow an external tester to change the state of these
pins.)
If the TEST input is forced to its MID or HIGH state, the device
will operate with its internal phase locked loop disconnected, and
input levels supplied to REF will directly control all outputs.
Relative output to output functions are the same as in normal
mode.
In contrast with normal operation (TEST tied LOW). All outputs will function based only on the connection of their own function select inputs (xFO and xF1) and the waveform characteristics
of the REF input.

(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
.
Storage Thmperature .................. -65°C to +150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied ....................... -S5°C to +12SoC
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ........ -O.SV to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -O.SV to + 7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 64 rnA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STD-88:~, Method 3015)
Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 rnA

Operating Range
Range

Commercial
Industrial
MilitaryLOJ
Notes:
4 FB connected to an output selected for "zero" skew (i.e., xFl = xFO =
MID).

5. Indicates case temperature.

10-132

Ambient
Thmperature
O°Cto +70°C
-40°C to +8SoC
-SsoC to +12SoC

Vee
SV ± 10%
SV ± 10%
SV± 10%

~

CY7B991

. , CYPRESS =============CY=7=B9=9=2
AC Test Loads and Waveforms
5V

~
I
CL

-=-

Rl
R2

-=-

3.0V

Rl = 130
R2 = 91
Cl = 60 pF (Cl = 30pF for -6 devices)
(Includes fixture and probe capacitance)
78991·4

78991-5

TTL AC Test Load (CY7B991)

TTL Input Test Waveform (CY7B991)

Vee

~
clI
-=-

-=-

Rl=100
Rl

R2 = 100
Cl = 50 pF (Cl = 30pF for -5 devices)
(Includes fixtllre and probe capacitance)

R2
78991-6

78991·7

CMOS AC Test Load (CY7B992)

CMOS Input Test Waveform (CY7B992)

Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Rangd2, 13J
CY7B991-S
Parameter
fNOM

tRPWH
tRPWL
tu
tSKEWPR

Description
FS - LOWll, "]
Operating Clock
Frequency in Mflz
FS - MIDL!,"J
FS - HIGHL!,",·]
REF Pulse Width HIGH
REF Pulse Width LOW
Programmable Skew Unit
Zero Outfut Matched-Pair Skew (XQO,
XQ1)[15,16

Min.
15
25
40
5.0
5.0

'lYP·

CY7B992-S
Max.
30
50
80

Min.
15
25
40
5.0
5.0
See Table 1

lYP.

Max.
30
50
801!4J

Unit
MHz

ns
ns

0.1

0.25

0.1

0.25

ns

tSKEWO
tSKEWI

Zero Output Skew (All OutputS)LD, 1IJ
Output Skew ,Rise-Rise, Fall-Fall, Same Class
Outputs)[15,1 ]

0.25
0.6

0.5
0.7

0.25
0.6

0.5
0.7

ns
ns

tSKEW2

Output Skew (Rise-F~I, Nominal-Inverted,
Divided-Divided)[15, 1 ]

O.S

l.O

0.6

1.2

ns

tSKEW3

Output Skew ~Rise-Rise, Fall-Fall, Different
Class Outputs) 15,18]

0.5

0.7

0.5

0.7

ns

tSKEW4

Output Skew (Rise-Fallj Nominal-Divided,
Divlded-Inverted)[15,18
Device-to-Device SkewI19, 251
Propagation Delay, REF Rise to FB Rise
Output Duty Cycle Variationl:luJ
Output HIGH Time Deviation from 50%1'!, UJ
Output WW Time Deviation from 50%1"!, ""J
Output Rise Timel"!' :ljJ
Output Fall Timel"), .,]
PLL Lock TimeL:l4J
RMSL':>]
Cycle-to-Cycle Output
Jitter
I Peak-to-Peakl.:>J

0.5

1.0

0.6

1.3

ns

0.2
+0.5
+1.0
3.5
3.5
3.0
3.0
0.5
25
200

ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ms
ps
ps

tSKEWS
tpo
toocv
tl'WH
tpWL
tORISE
tOFALL
tLOcK
tJR

-0.5
- 1.0

0.0
0.0

0.15
0.15

1.0
1.0

10-134

0.2
+0.5
+1.0
2.5
3
1.5
1.5
0.5
25
200

- 0.5
-1.0

0.0
0.0

0.5
0.5

2.0
2.0

L~

CY7B991

~, CYPRESS =============~C~Y~7~B9~92~

AC Timing Diagrams

REF

FB

Q

OTHERQ

INVERTEDQ

REF DIVIDED BY 2

REF DIVIDED BY 4
7899'·8

10-136

REF~
, , ,

,

FB
REF
FS
4FO
4F1

400
401

3FO
3F1
2FO
2F1

300
301
200
201

U1.I1..r
, , ,

1FO
1F1

100
101

lJ1.Jl.J

'

, ,

TEST
78991-11

Figure 4. Inverted Output Connections

Figure 4 shows an example of the invert function of the PSCB. In
this example the 400 output used as the FB input is programmed
for invert (4FO = 4F1 = HIGH) while the other three pairs of
outputs are programmed for zero skew. When 4FO and 4F1 are
tied high, 400 and 401 become inverted zero phase outputs. The
PLL aligns the rising edge of the FB input with the rising edge of
the REF. This causes the 10,20, and 30 outputs to become the
"inverted" outputs with respect to the REF input. By selecting
which output is connect to FB, it is possible to have 2 inverted
and 6 non-inverted outputs or 6 inverted and 2 non-inverted outputs. The correct configuration would be determined by the need
for more (or fewer) inverted outputs. 10, 20, and 30 outputs
can also be skewed to compensate for varying trace delays independent of inversion on 40.
Figure 5 illustrates the PSCB configured as a clock multiplier. The
300 output is programmed to divide by four and is fed back to
FB. This causes the PLL to increase its frequency until the 300
and 301 outputs are locked at 20 MHz while the lOx and 2Qx
outputs run at 80 MHz. The 400 and 401 outputs are programmed to divide by two, which results in a 40-MHz waveform
at these outputs. Note that the 20- and 40-MHz clocks fall simultaneously and are out of phase on their rising edge. This will al-

low the designer to use the rising edges of the 11, frequency and Y.
frequency outputs without concern for rising-edge skew. The
200,201, 100, and 101 outputs run at 80 MHz and are skewed
by programming their select inputs accordingly. Note that the FS
pin is wired for 80-MHz operation because that is the frequency
of the fastest output.
Figure 6 demonstrates the PSCB in a dock divider application.
200 is fed back to the FB input and programmed for zero skew.
30x is programmed to divide by four. 4Qx is programmed to divide by two. Note that the falling edges of the 40x and 3Qx outputs are aligned. This allows use of the rising edges of the 11, frequency and Y. frequency without concern for skew mismatch. The
lOx outputs are programmed to zero skew and are aligned with
the 20x outputs. In this example, the FS input is grounded to
configure the device in the 15- to 30-MHz range since the highest
frequency output is running at 20 MHz.
Figure 7 shows some of the functions that are selectable on the
30x and 40x outputs. These include inverted outputs and outputs that offer divide-by-2 and divide-by-4 timing. An inverted
output allows the system designer to clock different subsystems
on opposite edges, without suffering from the pulse asymmetry
typical of non-ideal loading. This function allows the two subsystems to each be clocked 180 degrees out of phase, but still to be
aligned within the skew spec.
The divided outputs offer a zero-delay divider for portions of the
system that need the clock to be divided by either two or four,
and still remain within a narrow skew of the "IX" clock. Without
this feature, an external divider would need to be added, and the
propagation delay of the divider would add to the skew between
the different clock signals.
These divided outputs, coupled with the Phase Locked Loop, allow the PSCB to multiply the clock rate at the REF input by either two or four. This mode will enable the designer to distribute
a low-frequency clock between various portions of the system,
and then locally multiply the clock rate to a more suitable frequency, while still maintaining the low-skew characteristics of the
clock driver. The PSCB can perform all of the functions described above at the same time. It can multiply by two and four or
divide by two (and four) at the same time that it is shifting its outputs over a wide range or maintaining zero skew between selected outputs.
REF

.JLh.....h..JLJ
I

REF1'L---h20 MHz
20 MHz

FB
REF
FS
4FO
4F1
3FO
3F1
2FO
2F1
1FO
1F1
TEST

400
401
300
301
200
201
100
101

FB
REF
FS
4FO
4F1

400
401

'20 MHz

3FO
3F1
2FO
2F1

300
301

1FO
1F1
TEST

100
101

~

'80 MHz

1.tnn.n.t.t.n.
,

hI1.I1.rtrLrL
,

I

I

I

, ,,

'40 MHz

~

,

I

200
201

,

010MHz

l--n--n--r
~:~

~
:
.:
I
I
:20)\1Hz

-f1..fLfLfLf1..
.[1.J1.f1.J1...

178991-12

78991·13

Figure 5. Frequency Multiplier with Skew Connections

Figure 6. Frequency Divider Connections

10-138

~

CY7B991

~~YPRESS============================CY==7B=9~~
Ordering Information
Accuracy
(ps)

Ordering Code

Package
Name

Package 'iYpe

Operating
Range

500

CY7B991-5JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

750

CY7B991-7JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7B991-7JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7B991-7LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

Military

500

CY7B992-5JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

750

CY7B992-7JC

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Commercial

CY7B992-7JI

J65

32-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier

Industrial

CY7B992-7LMB

L55

32-Pin Rectangular Leadless Chip Carrier

Military

MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS
Group A Subgroup Testing
DC Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

VOH
VOL
VIH
VIL

1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3

VIHH
VIMM
VILL
IIH
IlL
IIHH
IIMM
IILL
ICCQ
ICCN

Switching Characteristics
Parameter

Subgroups

tNOM
tRPWH
tRPWL
tu

9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11

tSKEWPR
tSKEWO
tSKEWl
tSKEW2
tSKEW3
tSKEW4
tPD
tODcv
tpWH
tpWL

1,2,3
1,2,3

!aRISE
tQFALL
twcK

Document #: 38-oo188-F

10-140

9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11
9,10,11

CY7B9910

-ZZ~YPRESS=-=-=-=-=-=-=-~P~~=-L~IM~I~N~~~R~Y=-=-=-CY~7~B~9~~~O
Pin Definitions
I/O

Description

REF

I

Reference frequency input. This Input supplies the frequency and timing against which all functional
variation is measured.

FB
FSLl,4,:JJ

I

PLL feedback input (typically connected to one of the eight outputs).

I

Three-level frequency range select. See Table 1.

lEST

I

Three-level select. See Thst Mode section.

Q[0 .. 7)

0

VCCN

PWR

Power supply for output drivers.

VCCQ
GND

PWR

Power supply for internal circuitry.

PWR

Ground.

Signal Name

Clock outputs.

Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life maybe impaired. For user guidelines,
not tested.)
Storage Thmperature .................. -65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Thmperature with
Power Applied .................... , .. -55°C to + 125°C
Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ........ -0.5V to +7.0V
DC Input Voltage ....................... -0.5V to +7.0V
Output Current into Outputs (LOW) .............. 64 rnA
Static Discharge Voltage ........................ > 2001 V
(per MIL-STO-883, Method 3015)

Latch-Up Current ........................... >200 mA

Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature
O°Cto +70°C
-40°C to +85°C

Range
Commercial
Industrial

Vee
5V ± 10%
5V ± 10%

Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
CY7B9910
Parameter
VOH

Description
Output HIGH Voltage

Test Conditions
Vee = Min., IOH - -16 rnA

Min.
2.4

CY7B9920

Max.

Output LOW Voltage

Max.

Unit
V

Vec = Min., IOH =-40mA
VOL

Min.
Vee- 0.75

Vee - Min., IOL - 46 rnA

0.45

V

Vee - Min., IOL -46 rnA

0.45

VIH

Input HIGH Voltage
(REF and FB inputs only)

2.0

Vee

Vee1.35

Vce

V

VIL

InEut LOW Voltage
(REF and FB inputs only)

-0.5

0.8

-0.5

1.35

V

VIHH

Three-Level I~ut HIGH
Voltage (Thst, S)[I]

Min . .s. Vee.s.Max.

Vee -1V

Vee

Vee -1V

Vce

V

VIMM

Three-Level Input MID
Voltage (Thst, FS)[I]

Min . .s. Vcc.s.Max.

Ve~250 mV

Ved2+
500mV

Ved2500mV

Vcd2+
500mV

V

VILL

Three-Level Input LOW
Voltage (Thst, FS)[I]

Min . .s. Vec.s.Max.

0.0

1.0

0.0

1.0

V

IIH

InputHIGHLeakageCurrent
(REF and FB inputs only)

Vee = Max., VIN = Max.

10

JAA

IlL

Input LOW Leakage Current
(REF and FB inputs only)

Vee - Max., VIN - O.4V

IIHH

Input HIGH Current
(Thst, FS)

VIN = Vee

IIMM

Input MID Current
(Thst, FS)

VIN- Ved2

I~ut LOW Current

VIN= GND

IILL

(

10
-500

200

-so

so
-200

st, FS)

10-142

JAA

-500

-50

200

JAA

50

JAA

-200

JAA

~

CY7B9910
_'/cYPRESS ========PRE=L;;;;;;IM=IN;;;;;;'AR=Y===CY;;;;;;7;;;;;;B;;;;;;9;;;;;;92=O
Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[7]
CY7B9910-S
Parameter
fNOM

tRPWH
tRPWL
tSKEW
tOEV
tpD
toocv
tORISE
tOFALL
tLOCK
tJR

Parameter
fNOM

tRPWH
tRPWL
tSKEW
tOEV
tpD
tODCV
tORISE
tOFALL
tLOCK
tJR

Description
FS - LOWL·,·]
Operating Clock
Frequency in MHz
FS - MIDL',0]
FS - HIGHL·,·,lU]
REF Pulse Width HIGH
REF Pulse Width LOW
Zero Output Skew (All OutputS)Ll<, U]
Device-to-Device SkewL","]
Propagation Delay, REF Rise to FB Rise
Output Duty Cycle VariationLloJ
Output Rise TimeLrt, I'J
Output Fall TimeLl ,1~J
PLL Lock TimeLI.J
Peak to PeaklI'J
Cycle-to-Cycle Output
Jitter
IRMSll'J

1YP.

Min.
15
25
40
5.0
5.0

REF Pulse Width HIGH
REF Pulse Width LOW
Zero Output Skew (All Outputs)II2, I3J
Device-to-Device Skewl14, 15J
Propagation Delay, REF Rise to FB Rise
Output Duty Cycle VariationL,oJ
Output Rise TimeLlI, 10J
Output Fall TimeLI ,1OJ
PLL Lock TimeL"J
Peak to PeakL" J
Cyc1e-to-Cyc1e Output
Jitter
IRMSLl'J

0.0
0.0
1.0
1.0

- 0.7
- 1.2
0.15
0.15

Ved2.

9. The level to be set on FS is deteffilined by the "normal" operating frequency (JNOM) of the VCO (see Logic Block Diagram). Thefrequency
appearing atthe REF and FB inputswill be fNOMwhen the outputconnected to FB is undivided. The frequency of the REF and FB inputs
will be fNOMIX when the device is confignred for a frequency multiplication by using external division in the feedback path of value X.
10. When the FS pin is selected HIGH, the REF input must nottransition
upon power-up until Vce has reached 4.3V.
11 Except as noted, all CY7B9920-5 timing parameters are specified to
SO-MHz with a 30-pF load.

15
25
40
5.0
5.0

0.5
1.0
+0.5
+1.0
1.5
1.5
0.5
200
25

CY7B9910-7
Max.
'!Yp.
30
50
80

0.3

Notes:
7. Thst measurement levels for the CY7B99IO are TIL levels (1.5V to
1.5V). Thst measurement levels for the CY7B9920 are CMOS levels
(Ved2 to VccJ2). Thstconditions asume signal transition timesof2 ns
or less and output loading as shown in the AC Thst Loads and Waveforms unless otherwise specified.
S. For all three-state inputs, HIGH indicates aconneetion to Vce, WW
indicates a conoection to GND, and MID indicates an open connection. Internal teffilination circuitIy holds an unconoected input to

30
80

-0.5
-1.0
0.15
0.15

Min.
15
25
40
5.0
5.0

Min.

SO

0.25

Description
FS = LOWL-,']
Operating Clock
Frequency in MHz
FS = MIDlH,9J
FS = HIGHIH,9,IU J

CY7B9920-S
Max.

0.0
0.0
1.5
1.5

0.75
1.5
+0.7
+1.2
2.5
2.5
0.5
200
25

1YP.

Unit

30

MHz

SO
80ll lJ

0.25
- 0.5
-1.0
0.5
0.5

Min.
15
25
40
5.0
5.0

Max.

0.0
0.0
2.0
2.0

0.5
1.0
+0.5
+1.0
3.0
3.0
0.5
200
25

CY7B9920-7
Max.
'!Yp.
30
50
50

0.3
- 0.7
-1.2
0.5
0.5

0.0
0.0
3.0
3.0

0.75
1.5
+0.7
+1.2
5.0
5.0
0.5
200
25

ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ms
ps
ps

Unit
MHz

ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ms
ps
ps

12. SKEW is defined as the time between the earliest and the latest output
transition among all outputs when all are loaded with 50 pF and terminated with 50Q to 2.06V (CY7B99IO) or VccJ2 (CY7B9920).
13. tSKEW is defined as the skew between outputs.
14. tDEV is the output-to-output skew between any two outputs on separate devices operating under the same conditions (Vee, ambient temperature, air flow, etc.).
15. Thsted initially and after any design or process changes that may affect
these parameters.

16. laDCV is the deviation of the output from a 50% duty cycle.
17. Specified with outputs loaded with 30 pF for the CY7B99XO-5 devices and 50 pF for the CY7B99XO-7 devices. Devices are terminated
through 50Q to 2.06V (CY7B9910) or Ved2 (CY7B9920).
IS. tORISE and tOFALL measured between O.SV and 2.0V for the
CY7B9910 or 0.8Vee and 0.2Vee for the CY7B9920.
19. tLOeK is the time that is required before synchronization is achieved.
This specification isvalid only after Veeis stable and within normal operating limits. This parameter is measured from the al'plication of a
new signal or frequency at REF or FB until tpD is Within specified
limits.

10-144

REF-f1..-tL.rL-~
FB
SYSTEM_-------1 REF
CLOCK
FS

I

I

I

:

,

:
,

:

I

I

I

I

•

I

,

LOAD

•

ZO-------'
'
,.------,

"'/~

~

00
01

::===LO==A=D===~

,-"
~ ~ 1L-_LO_AD---I

02
03

04
05

•

I

I

Zo

f10--------r,j'--_L_OA_D_....J

OS

07

789910-9

Figure 1. Zero-Skew and/or Zero-Delay Clock Driver

Operational Mode Descriptions
Figure 1 shows the device configured as a zero-skew clock buffer.
In this mode the 7B9910/9920 can be used as the basis for a lowskew clock distribution tree. The outputs are aligned and may
each drive a terminated transmission line to an independent load.
The FB input can be tied to any output and the operating frequency range is selected with the FS pin. The low-skew specification, coupled with the ability to drive terminated transmission

REF

lines (with impedances as low as 50 ohms), allows efficient
printed circuit board design.
Figure 2 shows the CY7B991O/9920 connected in series to
construct a zero-skew clock distribution tree between boards.
Cascaded clock buffers will accumulate low-frequency jitter because of the non-ideal filtering characteristics of the PLLfilter.1t
is not recommended that more than two clock buffers be connected in series.

..JlJL.JL
, , ,
,

,

f---L--+~~,---LOA_D--,

FB
SYSTEM _ _- - - - - ! REF
FS

CLOCK

;

g~
g~
06
07

~
~

, , ,
1---...L:.f1,fl.fL

f Zo

I'--___
LOAD
..J

TEST
789910-10

Figure 2. Board-to-Board Clock Distribution

10-146

Section Contents

.;rcYPRESS
PC Chipsets

Page Number

Device

Description

CY82C597
CY82C599

386/486 Green Chipset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11-1
Intelligent PCI Bus Controller ................................................ 11-61

PRELIMINARY

.;rcYPRESS
Pin Configuration

CY82C597

PQFP

i~lihUiil!ill ~~I~~il~~I~
Top View

I~

160 159158157156155164153152151150 149148147146145144143142141140139138137136135134133132131130129128127126125124123122 121

lllCSlMRI'

120

MAS

VCC

119

MA7

GNO
SDIRON4F

118

MAO

117

MAO

SDEfI

11.

SDIR1NCM

115

MAlO
DWIlOI!RI!
CAS!

B387NS4/MA11
IIIPJ'I!lY[l)

114

ClK

112

~

113
10

111
110
109

NMI

11

BSJG
E367FEl!

12
13

CPURST

14

A25!AEIW

15

HOLD

16

REIiI
Cl'OAD'I

,.

108
107
108
105

=
=
=

SI!IW.SKIIlllR

l'!ASO

R)\gf

MPO
MP1

17

104

MP2
MP3
016

Rll3BRDY

,.

103

VCC
GNO

20
21

DC/ADSTS

MJO

22
23

WI!

24

HLDA
AQ387BL

25
2.
27

ADS
1!E3

CY82C597

102

vee

96

019

97

020

••

28

017
GNO

101
100
99

01.

021

95

022

94

023

93

024

.,

025

80
89
66
87

027

m

29

I!E1
BEll

30

AS1

32

A24
A23

33
34

A22

3.

A21

66

031

38

85

coo

A20

37

84

C01

38

83

CO2

92

IJlBE

81

GNO

A19
0Q8
C09

92

31

..
40

026
028
D29

D30

~~~~~~~~~~~~~g~~~~~8~§881

~
62C5S7-1

11-2

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82C597

the arbitration between Refresh, DMA and non-TURBO hold
request.
5. Levell Write-back CPU Support
In order to improve system performance and reduce bus
bandwidth requirements, some CPUs (from Intel, AMD, Cyrix,
etc.) implement an internal, level 1, write-back cache.
Write-back CPUs must snoop (by way of inquiry transactions)
all memory transactions. The CY82C597 will generate an
inquiry cycle by asserting EADS, which will be monitored by the
CPU, whenever there is an ISA DMNMASTER memory cycle.
During VESA master memory cycles, the VESA master must
assert EADS along with ADS. For PCI master memory cycles,
.the CY82C599 will assert EADS.
Upon seeing EA'i')S asserted, a write-back CPU will check the
status of its internal cache. If the CPU's cache contains the line
and it is marked modified (the data in the level 1 cache is more
up-to-date than the data in main memory), the cpu will assert
the HITM signal. If the CY82C597 sees HITM asserted, it will
relinquish the bus to the CPU and will not respond to the original
access until the CPU first copies the cache data back to system
memory (this is referred to as a write-back cycle). Write-backs
consist of burst write cycles (the CY82C597 will handle burst
writes to memory), The CY82C597 will wait until the CPU has
completed the write-back transaction before allowing any bus
master to access the modified memory location.
The CY82C597 has an inquiry filter to reduce the overhead of
unnecessary snoop cycles. Every time a bus master attempts to
access system memory, the CY82C597 will check to see if the
address was previously used for an inquiry cycle. If the address
was "snooped" in the previous transaction, the CY82C597 will
not generate an inquiry cycle (for ISA!DMA MASTER cycles) or
will ignore the results of the inquiry cycle (for VESA/PCI Bus
Master cycles) and will allow the transaction to pass directly to
system memory.
6. Write-back/Write-through Cache Controller

displaced data from the SRAMs is copied to the DRAMs before
the line fill. In the case of a write miss, data will only be written
to DRAM.
The CY82C597 also supports an 8-bit tag size (TAGA[7:0J)
without a DIRTY bit. All lines are considered dirty. On a cache
read miss, the line in the cache is automatically written back to
memory before the new line in memory is read. In the case of a
write miss, data will only be written to DRAM memory.

Write-back Operation

Thble 3. Thg RAM/Data RAM Requirements without a Dirty Bit

The CY82C597 implements a Burst mode, write-back cache
controller. It monitors TAGA[6:0j and compares it with the CPU
TAG address. If the cache is enabled and the Thg address
matches the CPU address, a "cache hit" is detected. During a
read hit, the CY82C597 will burst four double words to the CPU
by alternating CRDO and eRD1 (2 Banks of cache) or strobing
CRDO four times (1 Bank of cache).
In the case of a write hit, the CPU data will be written to the
cache RAMs by asserting CWEO or CWEl. DRAM data is not
updated.
During a read miss, the DIRTY bit will be checked before
reading in new data from the DRAMs. If DIRTY=1, the
Note:
1.

Write-through Operation
The· CY82C597 also supports write-through cache operation.
During a write hit, the CY82C597 writes data to both the SRAMs
and the DRAMs. Additional wait states are required especially
when a DRAM page miss occurs. For a write miss, data is written
to DRAM memory only. Only the 8-bit tag configuration is
supported in write-through mode.
The selection between write-through or write-back cache policies
is controlled by bit 6 of register 11.

DMA/lSA Master Transactions
When a DMA/MASTER memory read hit occurs, data will be
supplied from the cache SRAMs instead of the DRAMs. On a
memory read miss, data is supplied by the DRAMs. In the case
of a DMA/MASTER memory write hit cycle, data will be written
into the DRAMs and SRAMs. A DMAIMASTER write miss
cycle will only write data into the DRAMs.

Tag RAM/Data RAM Configurations
The CY82C597 supports 32KB, 64KB, 128KB, and 256KB cache
sizes for the 386, and 64KB, 128KB, 256KB, 512KB, and 1MB
cache sizes for the 486. In write-back mode, the CY82C597
combines the DIRTY RAM with the Thg RAM, thereby saving
one SRAM for cache systems. The dirty bit can be replaced by a
tag address in order to increase the cachable range. See Tables 3,
4, and 5.
Dirty bit support vs. more cachable memory is
controlled through bit 4 of control register 16.
Cache
Size

Thg RAM

ThgAddress

ThgField

Cachable
Size[l]

32KB

2Kx8

A14 -A4

A22 -A15

64KB

4Kx8

A15 -A4

A23 - A16

8MB
16MB

128KB

8Kx8

A16 -A4

A24 - A17

32MB
64MB

256KB

16Kx8

A17 -A4

A25 - A18

512KB

32Kx8

A18 -A4

A26 - A19

128 MB

1MB

64Kx8

A19 -A4

A26 - A20

128MB

128MB is the maximum DRAM size supported.

11-4

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

7. Page Mode DRAM ControUer

Introduction
A pure Page mode DRAM controller is used in this design. No
Interleaving is required. The CY82C597 can support mixed
DRAM sizes. The starting address of each DRAM bank is
calculated by internal hardware. The user can configure DRAM
memory from 1MB to 128MB, as long as the memory stays

CY82C597

continuous. The DRAM controller supports up to four banks of
DRAM memory. Four RAS and four CAS signals (for three and
four bank systems) or two RAS and four CAS signals (for one
and two bank systems) are the allowed options. The DRAM
controller also provides the multiplexed row and column
addresses for the DRAMs. The address split is configurable, and
the supported DRAM splits are given in the following tables.

DRAM Row/Column Address
The DRAM row address is listed as follows:
Address
Split

Row Address

Row

Col.

DRAM
1YPe

9

9

256KB

A12

A13

Al4

Al5

Al6

Al7

9

10

5l2KB

Al2

A13

A14

A15

A16

A17

10

10

1MB

Al2

A13

A14

A15

A16

A17

11

9

1MB

A12

A13

A14

A15

A16

A17

12

8

1MB

A12

A13

A14

A15

A16

MAO

MA2

MAl

MA3

MA4

MAS

MA6

MA7

MAS

MA9

MAIO

MAll

Al9

All

X

X

X

A18

A19

AZO

X

X

X

A18

A19

AZO

A2l

X

X

A18

A19

AZO

A2l

All

X

A17

A18

A19

AZO

AZ1

All

A10

Al8

11

10

2MB

AZ2

A13

A14

A15

A16

A17

Al8

A19

A20

AZl

Al2

X

12

9

2MB

AZ2

A13

A14

A15

A16

A17

A18

A19

A20

A21

A12

All

11

11

4MB

A23

A13

A14

A15·

A16

A17

A18

A19

AZO

AZ1

A22

X

12

10

4MB

A23

A13

A14

A15

A16

A17

A18

A19

A20

AZ1

A22

A12

16

6

4MB

AZ3

A13

A14

A15

A16

A17

A18

A19

AZO

AZl

A22

X

12

12

16MB

AZ3

AZ4

A14

A15

A16

A17

A18

A19

A20

AZl

AZ2

A25

The DRAM column address is listed as follows: [6)
Address
Split

Column Address
DRAM
TYPE

Row

Col.

9

9

256KB

MAO

9

10

512KB

A2

10

10

1MB

AZ

AZ

MAl

A3

MA2

MA3

MA4

MAS

MAIO

MAll

A8

1\9

AI0

X

X

X

A6

A7

AS

1\9

AIO

All

X

X

A6

A7

A8

A9

AIO

All

X

X

AS

A6

A3

M

A3

A4

M
M

MA6

MA7

MAS

MA9

A7

A4

11

9

1MB

AZ

A3

A4

AS

A6

A7

A8

A9

AI0

X

X

X

12

8

1MB

AZ

A3

A4

AS

A6

A7

A8

A9

X

X

X

X
X

11

10

2MB

A2

A3

A4

AS

A6

A7

A8

A9

AI0

All

X

12

9

2MB

AZ

A3

A4

AS

A7

A8

A9

AI0

X

X

X

11

11

4MB

AZ

A3

A4

M
M
M
M

A6
A6
A6
A6
A6

A7

AS

1\9

AIO

All

A12

X

A7

A8

All

X

X

AS

1\9
1\9

AIO

A7

AIO

All

AU

X

A7

A8

1\9

AlO

All

Al2

A13

12

10

4MB

6

4MB

A2
A2

A3

16

A3

M
M

12

12

16MB

AZ

A3

A4

Notes:
6. The column address lines are inverted from the CPU address.

11-6

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

16. Numerical Coprocessor Inte~ce Logic
The CY82C597 supports the Weitek 4167 Numerical
Coprocessor (486SX systems), the Weitek 3167, and the Intel 387
Numerical Coprocessor (386 systems) without any eJ[ternal logic.
For 486SX systems, INT13 will be asserted when either F'ERR or
WTINTR is activated. As soon as the F'ERR is asserted, the
interrupt service routine will handle the error and clear the
rt~rwPt by executing a dummy write to I/O port FOH. The
G E signal is also activated by writing to the I/O port FOH.
For 386 systems, BUSY386 is asserted when BUSY387 is active
to signal the 386 that the coprocessor is ERR3~' executing an
instruction. If BUSY387 is active when
is active, the
BUSY387 will be latched and IRQ will be generated. The
latched BUSY387 can be cleareq by performing a write to I/O
port FOH. If the Weitek 3167 is being used and the W~R3£t
signal (WTINTR) is active, IRQ will be asserted. The
6
signal is asserted after system reset if a 387 is present. It will stay
active until the first CPU cycle begins.
17. Keyboard Emulation Logic
I/O Port 60H and 64H are used to implement keyboard controller
emulation. The keyboard emulation is enabled by programming
register 10, bit 3 to a O. When fast GA20 is enabled, writing OlH to
Port 64H followed by DOH to Port 60H, A20 will be forced LOW
in a 386 system. For a 486 system, the ~ pin should be
connected to the 8042 and E386NGT functions as the A25 input.
If the system is designed to support 32 MB of main memory or less,
the E386NGT signal can be connected to the A20M signal on the
486 for fast GA1EA2O operation.
The CY82C597 also performs fast RESET by intercepting the
keyboljrd reset command sequence !j11d performing the reset
directly. The CY82C597 can be programmed to wait for a
HALT Instruction before asserting reset to the CPU.
18. Port B (61H), NMI, and Port 70H
When a parity error is detected by the CY82C597 , an NMI will be
generated to the CPU if NMI reporting is enabled. NMI reporting
can be enabled by setting bit 7 of Port 70H to O. The CY82C597
provides access to the Port B register defined fot a PC!AT. The
chart below illustrates the bit definition for Port B (61H):
Address Bit Access
61H

7

Read Only

Description
System memory parity check

6

Read Only I/O channel check

5

Read Only Timer 2 output

4

Read Only Refresh detection

3

ReadlWrite 0: Enable I/O channel check
1: Disable I/O channel check

2

ReadlWrite 0: Enable system memory parity
check. '
1: Disable system memory parity
check

1

ReadlWrite Speaker data

0

ReadlWrite Timer 2 gate

CY82CS97

memory mapping. All other power management functions in the
CY82C597 are disabled. For VESA/lSA-only systems, the
CY82C597 provides all of the chipset power management.
There are eleven event detectors and five user-progranunable
timers in the CY82C597 allowing it to support full hardware
power management (for CPUs that do not support SMM, System
Management Mode) and software power management (through
SMM).

Monitored Events
The CY82C597 allows the following events to be monitored:
1. VESA master request
2. Keyboard command
3. Serial Port command
4. Parallel Port command
5. Hard Disk command
6. OMA/MASTER request from the ISA bus
7. Non-motherboard memory access
8. Video memory access
9. A specific I/O address
10. A specific memory range
11. A specific I/O range
When events are detected, the CY82C597 will transition to
different power-down states.

Hardware Power Management
For hardware power management, the CY82C597 supports
Full-speed/Stand-by/Suspend!Off states. In Stand-by state, the
CY82C597 will assert the Sj:PWCLK signal that can be used by
the system to slow down the CPU's clock frwnn In the
Su~end state, the CY82C597 will assert the S OPC
signal.
STl'CLK can be used to stop the CPU's clock or turn off the
monitor and other supported peripherals.
In the Full-speed state, the CY82C597 will monitor all stand-by
events. Any monitored event will reset the stand-by timer. If no
events occur within the period specified by the stand-by timer,
the CY82C597 will enter the Stand-by state and assert the
SLOWCLK signal. Once Stand-by state has been entered, the
CY82C597 will monitor Suspend state events. If no event occurs
within the period eiecified by the suspend timer, the CY82C597
will assert STOP LK and enter the Suspend state. In the
Suspend state, the assertion of STOPCLK can be used to stop the
CPU's clock or power-down any supported peripherals. If any
monitored event is detected, the CY82C597 will return to the
Full-speed state and STOPCLK/SLOWCLK will be deasserted.
Any interrnpt will temporarily cause the STOPCLK signal (and
optionally the SLOWCLK signal) to be deasserted (allowing the
CPU to service the interrupt). If the interrupt timer expires
before a monitored event occurs, the CY82C597 will
automatically returu to the power-down state it was in prior to
the interrupt (with the appropriate signal asserted).

19. Power Management Logic
The CY82C597 implements flexible power management logic.
When used with the CY82C599 (for a full VESA/lSAlPCI
system), most ofthe power management functions are performed
by the CY82C599. The CY82C597 will only perform the SMM

11-8

PRELIMINARY

Q-YPRESS

CY82C597

CY82C597 Control Registers
The control registers for the CY82C597 are defined in this
section. The registers can be accessed through I/O Ports 22H and
23H. Th access each register, the user must first write the index

number of the register into Port 22, which forces the internal
decoding logic to point to the selected register. Data can be
accessed by then readinglwriting to/from Port 23.

Register 10: AT Bus Control, Index: 10
Bit

Function

Default

7

486 speed indicator:
0:
20/25 MHz
1:
33/40/50 MHz

0

6

Parity check disable: [7]
0:
Enable parity checking
1:
Disable parity checking

0

5

386 speed indicator:
0:
40 MHz
1:
33 MHz (or any speed below 33 MHz)

0

4

Reserved, BIOS should set to 1.

0

3

Fast Gate A20 Emulation Control (386 only):
0:
Enable
1:
Disable

0

2

Thrbo speed control:
0:
Enable turbo speed (high speed)
1:
Enable low speed

0

1:0

ATCLK control:

00

Bits

01
00:
01:

10:
11:
Bits
01
00:
01:

10:
11:
Bits
01
00:
01:
10:

11:

486 ~Ilt!ilm; (pin 4 ti!:d tQ Ycc: tl!l:QlIgl! iI 51KQ !ll~istQr)
CLK/4
CLK/6
CLK/8
CLK/5
486 ~s!!ilm; (pin 4 tied tQ Vss tl!rollgl! iI 1KQ resistQ[)
CLK/2
CLK/3
CLK/4
CLK/2.5
386 system:
CLK/4
CLK/6
CLK/8
CLK/10

Notes:
7.

If parity checking is disabled, the parity bits are used as VESA local
bus request and grant signals (see pin description). If parity is
required in the system, an external PAL must be used to control VESA

11-10

local arbitration signals (if bus mastership from the VESA slots is
allowed).

PRELIMINARY

CY82CS97

Register 13: DRAM Wait State and Cachable Range Control, Index: 13[13]
Bit

Function

Default

7:4

Bits:
1654
0000:
0001:
0010:
0011:
0100:
0101:
0110:
0111:
1000:
1001:
1010:
1011:
1100:
1101:
1110:
1111:

0000
Ranl:e
0-128MB
0-8MB
0-16MB
0-24MB
0-32MB
0-40MB
0-48MB
0-56MB
0-64MB
0-72MB
0-80MB
0-88MB
0-96MB
0-104MB
0-112MB
0-128MB

3

Reserved, BIOS should set to 1.

0

2

DRAM write wait states:
0:
1 wait state
1:
owait states

0

1:0

DRAM read wait states:
Bits
10
# of wait states
00:
3
01:
2
10:
1
11:
0

00

Notes:
13. The CY82C597 will take care ofthe cachable range. Bits [7:4] arefor
custom memory configurations.

11-12

PRELIMINARY

QYPRESS
Shadowing Instructions

To shadow system BIOS (Block F), you must:
1. Set register 15, bit 6 to "0" to enable ROM access.
2. Read ROM data into the CPU register.
3. Set register 15, bit 6 to "1" to enable RAM access.
4. Set register 15, bit 7 to "0" to enable RAM write.
5. Write the data stored in the CPU register to RAM.
6. Go to step 1 if not done. Else, go to step 7.
7. Set register 15, bit 7 to "1" to enable shadow RAM read
access and write protect it.
Shadowing on-board ROM is similar to shadowing system ROM.
The following example is used to shadow Block C from on-board
ROM:
1. Set register 15, bit 0 to "1" to enable ROM access.
2. Read ROM data into the CPU register.
3. Set register 15, bit 0 to "0" to enable RAM access.
4. Set register 15, bit 1 to "0" to enable RAM write.
5. Write the data stored in the CPU register to RAM.
6. Go to step 1 if not done. Else, go to step 7.
7. Set register 15, bit 1 to "1" to enable shadow RAM read
access and write protect it.
Shadowing AT bus ROM is slightly different than shadowing
on-board ROM. The following example is used to shadow Block
C from AT bus ROM:
1. Set register 15, bit 0 to 0 to disable on-board ROM
access.
2. Set register 15, bits 2, 3, 4, and 5 to 0 to disable RAM
access. All access to Block C will go to the AT bus.
3. Read AT ROM data into CPU register.
4. Set register 15, bits 2, 3, 4, and 5 to 1 to enable RAM
access.
5. Set register 15, bit 1 to 0 to enable RAM write.
6. Write the data stored in CPU register to RAM.
7. Go to step 1 if not done. Else, go to step 8.
8. Set register 15, bit 1 to 1 to enable shadow RAM read access and write protect it.

11-14

CY82C597

PRELIMINARY

QYPRESS

CY82C597

Register 19: Non·cachable Block 0 Starting Address and Size, Index: 19[18]
Bit

Function
Slow DRAM select:
Fast page mode DRAM supported.
0:
1:
Fast page mode DRAM not supported

Default
0

486 Single bank SRAM select:
0:
Support interleaved SRAMs (2 banks of SRAMs).
1:
Support 1 bank of SRAMs.
This is for 128KB cache using 32Kx8 SRAMs and 512KB cache using 128Kx8 SRAMs.
Reserved, BIOS should set to O.

0

4

Non-cachable Block 0 control:
Disable.
0:
1:
Enable.

0

3:1

Non-cachable size
Bits:
Size
321
000:
64KB
010:
128KB
100:
256KB
110:
512KB
001:
1MB
011:
2MB

000

0

Non-cachable/non-local Block 0 starting address A24.

0

7

6

5

0

Note:
18. For 64KB non-eaehable size, the starting address is bound by A24-A16 from the configuration registers.
For 128KB non-caehable size, the starting address is bound by A24-At7 from the configuration registers.
For 256KB non-cachable size, the starting address is bound by A24-AlB from the configuration registers.
For 512KB non-cachable size, the starting address is bound by A24-Al9 from the configuration registers.
For 1MB non-cachable size, the starting address is bound by A24-A20 from the configuration registers.
For 2MB non-cachable size, the starting address is bound by A24-A21 from the configuration registers.
Please note that the non-cachable size is independent of cache size. The non-cachable starting address and non-eaehable size are used to define an
address range that will not be cached.
When Register 16, bit 2 is set to I, the non-eachable block will be changed to a non-local block. All addresses within this block will not be on the
motherboard, i.e., they will go to the AT bus or VESA bus.
For 386 sYStems, 32KB/128KB cache is fixed to 1 bank of SRAMs. 64KB/256KB is fIXed to 2 banks of SRAMs. For 486 systems,
64KB/128KB/256KB/512KB/IMB can be either 1 or 2 banks of SRAMs.

11-16

PRELIMINARY
Register IC: MisceUaneous Control Register, Index: IC
Bit
Function
7

6

5

CY82C597

Default
0

Bits
0:
1:

Symmetrica14MB DRAM
Special 4MB DRAM with 16 row addresses and 6 column addresses

Bits
0:
1:

Symmetrical 4MB DRAM
Special 4MB DRAM with 12 row addresses and 10 column addresses

Bits
0:
1:

Normal mode (For 40/50 MHz systems, this bit should be set to 0)
Fast write at 25133 MHz

0

0

4

Reserved, BIOS must set to 1.

0

3

Bits
0:
1:

0
Keyboard soft reset will not generate NPRST
Keyboard soft reset will generate NPRST

2

Reserved, BIOS should be set to O.

0

1

Bits
0:
1:

0
ATCLK controlled by register 10, bit [1:0]
ATCLK fixed at 7.159 MHz

Bits
0:
1:

Normal mode (no additional IDLE AT CYCLES between AT command cycles)
Add one extra JDLE AT CYCLE between AT command cycles

0

0

Register 10: MisceUaneous Control Register, Index: ID
Bit

Function

Default

7

Bits
0:
1:

0
Normal mode (enable upper DRAM)
Upper 64KB or lKB DRAM memory will be disabled

Bits
0:
1:

Upper 64K of DRAM will be disabled if bit 7=1
Upper lK of DRAM will be disabled if bit 7=1

6

0

5

Reserved, BIOS should set to O.

0

4

Bits
0:
1:

0
Add one SYSCLK cycle of delay before AT cycle detection
Add two SYSCLK cycles of delay before AT cycle detection

3

Fast DRAM write, BIOS should set to 1.

0

2

Reserved, BIOS should be set to O.

0

1

Bits
0:

0

1:
0

AT cycle detection at end ofTI if register 11, bit 7=1 (2111 mode)
AT cycle detection at end of second T2 if register 11, bit 7=0 (3111/3222 mode)
Add extra delay on AT cycle detection, extra delay based on register ID, bit 4 setting

Reserved, BIOS should set to O.

0

11-18

PRELIMINARY

QPRESS

CY82C597

Register 60: I/O Address (for Address Detection), Index: 60
Bit

Function

7:0

Bits
7:0

Default
00000000
I/O Address to be Monitored

Register 61: I/O Address Detection and Miscellaneous Control, Index: 61
Bit

Function

Default

7

Bits
0:
1:

0
VESNAT only mode (82C597 stand-alone)
82C599 PCI bridge is present in the system

Bits
0:
1:

NMI output is non three-state
NMI output is three-state

6

0

5

Reserved

0

4

Reserved

0

3

Bits
0:
1:

0
Disable I/O address detection
Enable I/O address detection

2

Reserved, must be O.

0

1:0

I/O address (9:8).

00

Register 62: Suspend Timer and Interrupt Timer Control, Index: 62
Bit

Function

Default

7:4

Bits (Suspend Timer Period)
0000:
3.8 min.
0001:
7.5 min.
0010:
15 min.
0011:
30mins.
6Omins.
0100:
0101:
120 mins.
0110:
240mins.
0111:
480mins.
1 sec.
0000:
1001:
1.8 sec.
1010:
3.5 sec.
7 sec.
1011:
1100:
14 sec.
1101:
28 sec.
1110:
56 sec.
1111:
2 min.

0000

3:0

Bits (Interrupt Timer Period)
0000:
Reserved
0001:
Reserved
0010:
Reserved
0011:
Reserved
0100:
Reserved
0101:
54 j.tSec.
0110:
107 j.tSec.
0111:
215 j.tSec.
0000:
430 !1sec.
1001:
860 j.tSec.
1010:
1.7 msec.
1011:
3.4 msec.
1100:
7msec.
1101:
14 msec.
1110:
28 msec.
55 msec.
1111:

0000

11-20

PRELIMINARY

QYPRESS
Hardware Power-down mode allows STOPCLK and SLOWCLK
to be Controlled by the 82C597 hardware. Software Power-down

CY82C597

mode will use System Management Mode (SMM) subroutines to
implement power-down control.

Register 64: Power-Down Mode Control, Index: 64
Default

Bit

Function

7

Bits
0:
1:

Software initial SMI
0
Normal
Writing an 1 to this bit will generate an SMI to CPU. After a 1 is written, software
should write a 0 to this bit.

6

Bits
0:
1:

SMI inactive control

5

Bits
0:
1:

STOPCLK Active Control
0
Normal
Writing a 1 to this bit will assert STOPCLK. Software should subsequently write a 0
to this bit to allow STOPCLK to be deasserted.

4

Bits
0:
1:

Software STOPCLK Inactive Control
0
Normal
Writing a 1 will deassert STOPCLK. Software should subsequently write a 0 to this
bit to allow STOPCLK to be asserted.

3

Bits
0:
1:

Software SLOWCLK Active Control
Normal
Writing a 1 will assert SLOWCLK. Software should subsequently write a 0 to this
bit to allow SLOWCLK to be deasserted.

2

Bits
0:
1:

Software SLOWCLK Inactive Control
0
Normal
Writing a 1 will deassert SLOWCLK. Software should subsequently write a 0 to this
bit to allow SLOWCLK to be asserted.

1

0
Suspend Timer Control
Bits
0:
Enable suspend timer (default)
1:
Disable suspend timer
The 82C597 allows a second Suspend mode to be started after current suspend timer has
reached its terminal count (i.e. When the current suspend timer expires, it will assert SM!.)
Within the SMI subroutine, the suspend timer can be disabled and the suspend timer reenabled. After the new terminal count has been reached, the 82C597 will initiate another SM!.

0

Bits
0:
1:

0

Normal
Writing a 1 to this bit will deassert the SMI signal. This is the only way to cause the
82C597 to deassert SM!. After a 1 is written, 0 should be written to this bit.

Disable Software Reset Mask
Normal
Force 82C597 to activate pin 153.
This bit should be set to 1, then set to 0 before leaving the SMI subroutine.

0

0

Register 65: Power Management Control, Index: 65
Bit

Function

7

Bits
0:
1:

Disable SMIACT/SMADS input signal
Enable SMIACT/SMADS input signal

Bits
0:
1:

INTEL SMM mode
CyrixiAMD SMM mode

6

5

Default
0

0

Bits

0:
1:

0
Disable quick power-down mode
Enable quick power-down mode when power-down key is pushed.

4

Reserved, must be 0

0

3:0

Reserved

0000

11-22

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82C597

Register 6A: 82CS97 Status Register, Index: 6A
Read Cycle:

SetA

SetB

Bit 7=1

SMI caused by start of stand-by mode

SMI caused by timer 5 reaching its terminal count

Bit 6=1

SM! caused by end of stand-by mode

SMI caused by timer 5 reset by"an event

Bit5=1

SM! caused by suspend timer reaching its terminal
count

82C597 is in power-down mode (stand-by or suspend
mode)

Bit 4=1

SM! caused by register 64, bit 7

82C597 is in suspend mode. Once in suspend mode,
this bit will stay 1 unless any suspend event becomes
active, or power-down mode is disabled

Bit3-1

SMI caused by timer 3 reaching its terminal count

STOPCLK pin is active

Bit 2 1

SM! caused by timer 3 reset by an event

SWWCLK pin is active

Bit 1-1

SM! caused by timer 4 reaching its terminal count

BitO=1

SM! caused by timer 4 reset by an event

Suspend timer has reached its terminal count. It will be

o if register 64, bit 1 is set to 1 later
SMI pin is active

The CY82C597 has two status registers (16 bits total) that can be
read through register 6A. Writing a 0 into bit 7 will cause A
status set to be read on a read cycle. Writing a 1 into bit 7 will
cause B status set to be read on a read cycle.
Register 68: DRAM Bank 2/3 Control, Index: 6B

Register 6A contains the source of an SMI and some internal
status. The status can be used to power-downJpower-up
individual system devices (monitor, CPU, hard disk, etc.).

Bit

Function

Default

7

Reserved

0

6:4

Bits
000:
001:
010:
011:
100:
101:
110:
111:

3

0

Bits

0:
2:0

000
Disable Bank 3
Bank 3 is 256KB
Bank 3 is 1MB
Bank 3 is 4MB
Reserved
Bank 3 is 512KB
Bank 3 is 16MB
Bank 3 is 2MB

1:

Disable Bank 2 and 3
Enable Bank 2 and 3

Bits
000:
001:
010:
011:
100:
101:
110:
111:

Disable Bank 2
Bank 2 is 256KB
Bank2is 1MB
Bank 2 is 4MB
Reserved
Bank 2 is 512KB
Bank 2 is 16MB
Bank 2 is 2MB

000

11-24

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82CS97

Register 6E: Shadow RAM Block D, C Control, Index: 6E
Bit

Function

Default

7

Register 15, Bit 1 control (Block C RAM RJW control):
Bits
0:
Enable Register 15, Bit 1
1:
Disable Register 15, Bit 1 (Replaced by Register 6E, Bit 6)

0

6

Block C RAM enable control (see Bit 7):
Bits
0:
Read or Write
1:
Read only

0

5

Shadow RAM at DCaOOH - DFFFFH control:
Bits
0:
Disable. Will access AT Bus memory
1:
Enable.

0

4

Shadow RAM at D80aOH - DBFFFH control:
Bits
a:
Disable. Will access AT Bus memory
1:
Enable.

0

3

Shadow RAM at D4aOOH - D7FFFH control:
Bits
0:
Disable. Will access AT Bus memory
1:
Enable.

0

2

Shadow RAM at DOaOOH - D3FFFH control:
Bits
0:
Disable. Will access AT Busmemory
1:
Enable.

0

1

Block D RAM access control (DOaOOH - DFFFFH):
Bits
a:
Read or Write
1:
Read only

0

0

Block D RAMIROM control:
Bits
a:
Access RAM. For those disabled RAM, access will go to AT Bus memory.
1:
Access on board ROM.

0

11-26

PRELIMINARY

QYPRESS

CY82C597

Register 71: Timer 3 Event Detection Control, Index: 71
Bit

Function

Default

7

Bits
0:
1:

0
Disable key-board event detection
Enable key-board event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable serial port event detection
Enable serial port event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable parallel port event detection
Enable parallel port event detection

Bits
0:
1;

Disable hard disk event detection
Enable hard disk event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable DMAIISA master event detection
Enable DMNISA master event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable non-motherboard memory event detection
Enable non-motherboard memory event detection

6

5

4

3

2

1

Reserved

0

Bits
0:
1:

0

0

0

0

0

0
0
Disable video memory (Block A,B) event detection
Enable video memory (Block A,B) event detection

Register 72: Timer 3 Control, Index: 72
Bit

Function

7:4

Bits
0000:
0001:
0010:
0011:
0100:
0101:
0110:
0111:
1000:
1001:
1010
1011:
1100:
1101:
1110:
1111:

'Thrminal Time
1 sec.
1.8 sec
3.5 sec
7 sec.
14 sec.
28 sec.
56 sec.
2 min.
3.8 min.
7.5 min.
15 min.
30 min.
60 min.
120 min.
240 min.
480 min.

Bits
0:
1:

Disable timer 3
Enable timer 3

Bits
0:
1:

Disable special memory I/O event detection (please see register 66, 67, and 68)
Enable special memory I/O event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable I/O event detection (please see registers 60 and 61)
Enable I/O event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable VESA master event detection
Enable VESA master event detection

3

2

1

0

Default

0

\

0

0

0

0

11-28

PRELIMINARY

CY82C597

Register 75: Timer 5 Event Detection Control, Index: 75
Bit

Function

Default

7

Bits
0:
1:

0
Disable key-board event detection
Enable key-board event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable serial port event detection
Enable serial port event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable parallel port event detection
Enable parallel port event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable hard disk event detection
Enable hard disk event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable DMA/ISA master event detection
Enable DMA/ISA master event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable non-motherboard memory event detection
Enable non-motherboard memory event detection

6

5

4

3

2

1

Reserved

0

Bits
0:
1:

0

0

0

0

0

0
0
Disable video memory (Block A,B) event detection
Enable video memory (Block A,B) event detection

Register 76: Timer 5 Control, Index: 76
Bit

Function

7:4

Bits
0000:
0001:
0010:
0011:
0100:
0101:
0110:
0111:
1000:
1001:
1010
1011:
1100:
1101:
1110:
1111:

Thrminal Time
1 sec.
1.8 sec
3.5 sec
7 sec.
14 sec.
28 sec.
56 sec.
2 min.
3.8 min.
7.5 min.
15 min.
30 min.
60 min.
120 min.
240 min.
480 min.

3

Bits
0:
1:

Disable timer 5
Enable timer 5

Bits
0:
1:

Disable special memory I/O event detection (please see register 66, 67, and 68)
Enable special memory I/O event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable I/O event detection (Please see register 60, 61)
Enable I/O event detection

Bits
0:
1:

Disable VESA master event detection
Enable VESA master event detection

2

1

0

Default
0000

0

0

0

0

11-30

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82CS97

Register 79: Non-Cachable Block 1 Starting Address and Size, Index: 79[24]
Bit

Function

Default

7

Non-cachable/non-local Block 1 starting address A26.

0

6

Non-cachable/non-local Block 1 starting aIi of Bank 1 cache data
SRAMs.

CWEO

0

71

Cache write enable for tbe even bank of SRAMs.

CWEI

0

72

Cache write enable for tbe odd bank of SRAMs.

TOGA2

0

73

A dual function pin. For 386 systems, it is used to toggle CPU address A2 during
cache accesses. For 486 systems with 1 bank of SRAMs, it is address 2 to bank O.
For 486 systems with 2 banks of SRAMs, it is address 3 input to bank O.

TOGA3

0

74

A dual function pin. For 386 systems, it is used to toggle CPU address A3 during
cache accesses. For 486 systems with 1 bank of SRAM, it is address 3 to bank O.
For 486 systems with 2 banks of SRAMs, it is address 3 input to bank 1.

fAGWT

0

42

Thg RAM write enable, active LOW. It is active during a cache write hit or cache
move in cycle.

TAGEN

0

41

An active LOW signal. When active, it will enable tbe CY82C597 to read/write the
ThgRAM.

XA20EA

I/O

10

This is a dual function pin. For 486 systems, it is EADS to invalidate a 486 internal
cache line. It is active during DMA/MASTER memory write hit cycles. For 386
systems, the CPU is from CYRIX, this pin is tbe EADS output to invalidate the
CPU's cache line during DMAIMASTER memory write cycles. If Intel or AMD,
this pin the SA20 output or input for DMA/MASTER cycles.

A25/AEN8

I/O

15

This is tbe CPU A25 input signal during CPU cycles and the :A'EN8 input signal
during DMA cycles.

KEN

0

17

l inactive delay

6

18

ns

T367

COMMAND active to DWIUJIViKB active delay

5

20

ns

T368

COMMAND inactive to DWROMKB inactive

5

18

ns

11-40

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82C597

Switching Waveforms
Clock Timing

T100 - - - - - - . 1
T102
-2.0v

ClK

-1.5v
-O.Bv

T103

820597-2

T104

Reset Timing

ClK

:T1r -.. .
,

CPURST

T10S{
T108t

-I
- - - - f l ' - - - - -.......!.!.2!.

((
~(

NPRST

--t

82C597-3

AT Cycle Timing

ClK

ATClK

ALE

J
__

~

L
__.M__

~~

__

~

__

~

______

' / ',

~,

_~~--~--~--~~--~--~~--~--~~--~T~~1~1~~,~~;1-1-2~--~----I

I

I

I

82C597-4

11-42

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82C597

Switching Waveforms (continued)
486 Cache Read Hit (2-1-1-1 Burst Mode), 2 Banks of Cache, Interleaved
TW

T1

T2

\\\

tIl

TW

TW

T1

elK

ADS

L

A[31:2]

TAGA[7:0]

TAGEI'I

GRDO
--IT321

CRITI

,
T342

TOGA2

,

t

I

Z~ZZZZi~

T323

I

TOGA3

ZZZZZZK,
T324

BRDY

T323

:xi

4

Z~
:T325

r=-:

"~

ZXxxzxt
,

1ID\ST

2

--:{:

Xh

3

151

T31,6

~

L

11-44

62C597-7

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82C597

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Cache Write Hit Cycle (Write-Back)

elK

TAGA[7:0]

J

xxxxxxxXXX :
i

,

CWEO
CWE1

- l r.107

-lT306~

: \ -l

TAGWf

mIDJ

~

xXXxxX
r------

r -r----,.--......,

r.109

-Ir.108~
,
,

::l

-:

T31'f~

____

SRAMWITH

o WAIT STATES
---~

,
'~

,

CPlJIIDY

-+I

r.l12

,

"

~ T30:t

CWEO
CWEf

iAGWf

SRAMWITH
1 WAIT STATE
i

TAGEN

::\-

CPURDY
82C597-9

11-46

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY81C597

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Cacbe Write Miss. Page Miss Cycle

elK

\~
A[31:211

I

:

:
1331 ~

DWROMKB
133D

-..I

1337

I

I

~

I

MA[11:01
I

1335

~ __~__~__~__-r__-r__-r__-r__~__~__~__~__~'~:S:4:~~~

la14-1

J

I

82C5e7-11

11-48

.?cYPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82CS97

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Cache Burst Read Miss (2·1·1·1 Mode), Page Miss, Dirty = 1, DRAM RlWT Cycle (Page 2 of3)

elK
ADS

,

~

I

,

I

I

I

I

, ,

,

•

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

, ,
r.-:-\.
~~~.------------------------~--~~--~--~-----------

________-J.

,

,

MA[11:0]

,

'.
,

ROW ADDRESS

,

,

COWMN ADDRESS 1

I

I

I

I

CAS

, ,
BFID'7

, ,

CRDO

CArIT
iAGWr

DWROMKB

T331

-I

, ,

A[31:2]

'.
TAGA[7:0]

T310

xx

~

TOG~--~~~~~--~--~~--~~--~~~-r--Ti~~~~~-r~~~~~~,
TOGA3~~-,~~__~~__~__~~__~__~~__~__~~~~__~~__~~~~~~
B2C597~13

11-50

d?~
.;'CYPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82C597

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Cache Burst Read Miss (2·1·1·1 Mode), Page Hit, Dirty = 0, DRAM RIWT Cycle (Page 1 of2)

elK

,

MA[11:0]

, , ,

,

COLUMN ADDRESS 2

,

,

COLW;N ADDRE'S8 1

T347.

DWROMKB

A[31:2]

TAGA[7:0]

TOGA2
TOGA3

11-52

PRELIMINARY

CY82C597

Switching Waveforms (continued)
VESNPCI Master Read Memory Cycle with Inquiry Hit and Dirty (HITM=O) (Part 1 of 2)

ClK

HOLD

~I

HlDA
,MASTER

ADS
EAOS

,

CPU

~~~~:~~~~~~~:~~~~~--~~~~-

:U

FIlm

1,

BRD'i'

r-~--~--~--~--~

:L:.J

CWEO

'LJ

CWE1

rnmo
CRD1

:\

'/

,.
,

,

-,
CPU INQUIRY WRITE-BACK CYCLE.
1 WAIT STATE, BURST WRITE.

82C597-17

11-54

PRELIMINARY

.rcYPRESS

CY82CS97

Switching Waveforms (continued)
DMA/Master Read Memory Cyclu
ClK

HlDA
'(CACHE MISS)

,T371

MA[ll:0]

T361

,COLUMN ADDRESS

ROW ADDRESS

,.

T363~ t

r:

.,--_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
T36
....

'(CACHE HIT) ,

CRUD

(A2=O)

CF!lIT (A2= 1)
82C597·19

11-56

•

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82C597

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Numerical Coprocessor Interface TIming

_

T500

IRQ

WTINTR

CNTL
(NPRST OR lOW PORT FOH)
T505

82C597-21

11-58

~YPRESS

PRELIMINARY

CY82CS97

Switching Waveforms (continued)
Hardwllre Power-Down

elK

______________________________

'T603'~1'
~,~~:~--~-r~

NOTE30 I
~',

TOO,3

-I,

~

I

NO'rE31 '

T604

NOTE 32

,

T604

--I

B2C597-22

Ordering Information
Ordering Code
CY82C597-NC

Package
Name
N160

Operating
Range

Package'iYpe
160-Lead Plastic Quad FJatpack

Commercial

Notes:
30. The assertion of SWWCLK caused by the stand-by timer reaching its
terminal count with no detected events.
31. The assertion of STOPCLK caused by the suspend timer reaching its
terminal count with no detected events.

32. SLOWCLK and STOPCLK deassertion caused by the detection of
one of the monitored events.

Document #: 38-00411

11-60

~';;;K,

PRELIMINARY

'¥!!!IIIf' CYPRESS

CY82C599

Pin Configurations
PQFP

ThpView

~~~~~~

'"

... .,
. ~ I~ ~ I~ I~ f ~ In II~ I~ I~ I~ "'~H

~~

c'"

<

~ iii<

gj

!i!

gj

IEl

11 gJ

c
c c
z '" <
< '"
<
0

c

[:;;
S
c
< < ~

R!

c

<

~

0

§i

160 159158157156155154153152151150 149148147146145144 143142 141140 139138 137138 135134133132 131130 129128 127 126 125124 123122 121
GND

120

ADS1

CBElJ

119

REllO

AD6

118

IIEOi

AD5

117

RE02

AD4

116

AD3

115

AD2

114

llI'ITii
llI

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