2018 Nissan Frontier | Owner's Manual And Maintenance Information USA

User Manual: 2018-frontier

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2018 FRONTIER
OWNER’S MANUAL
and MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
For your safety, read carefully and keep in this vehicle.
Welcome to the growing family of new
NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to
you with confidence. It was produced using
the latest techniques and strict quality
control.
This manual was prepared to help you un-
derstand the operation and maintenance
of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many
miles (kilometers) of driving pleasure.
Please read through this manual before
operating your vehicle.
A separate Warranty Information Book-
let explains details about the warranties
covering your vehicle. The “Maintenance
and schedules” section of this manual
explains details about maintaining and
servicing your vehicle. Additionally, a
separate Customer Care/Lemon Law
Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to re-
solve any concerns you may have with
your vehicle, and clarify your rights un-
der your state’s lemon law.
When you require any service or have any
questions, a NISSAN dealer will be glad to
assist you with the extensive resources
available to them.
In addition to factory-installed options,
your vehicle may also be equipped with
additional accessories installed prior to de-
livery. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for details concerning the
particular accessories with which your ve-
hicle is equipped. It is important that you
familiarize yourself with all disclosures,
warnings, cautions and instructions con-
cerning proper use of such accessories
prior to operating the vehicle and/or ac-
cessory. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for details concerning the
particular accessories with which your ve-
hicle is equipped.
Before driving your vehicle, please read this
Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure
familiarity with controls and maintenance
requirements assisting you in the safe op-
eration of your vehicle.
WARNING
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
REMINDERS!
Follow these important driving rules to
help ensure a safe and comfortable trip
for you and your passengers!
NEVER drive under the influence of al-
cohol or drugs.
ALWAYS observe posted speed limits
and never drive too fast for
conditions.
∙ ALWAYS give your full attention to
driving and avoid using vehicle fea-
tures or taking other actions that
could distract you.
ALWAYS use your seat belts and ap-
propriate child restraint systems. Pre-
teen children should be seated in the
rear seat.
FOREWORD READ FIRST—THEN DRIVE SAFELY
ALWAYS provide information about
the proper use of vehicle safety fea-
tures to all occupants of the vehicle.
ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual
for important safety information.
For descriptions specified for 4-wheel drive
models, a mark is placed at the be-
ginning of the applicable sections/items.
As with other vehicles with features for
off-road use, failure to operate 4-wheel
drive models correctly may result in loss
of control or a collision. For additional
information, refer to “Driving safety pre-
cautions” in the “Starting and driving”
section of this manual.
ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIV-
ING
This vehicle will handle and maneuver
differently from an ordinary passen-
ger car because it has a higher center
of gravity for off-road use. As with
other vehicles with features of this
type, failure to operate this vehicle
correctly may result in loss of control
or an accident.
For additional information, refer to
“On-pavement and off-road driving
precautions”, “Avoiding collision and
rollover” and “Driving safety precau-
tions” in the “Starting and driving”
section of this manual.
MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification could affect its
performance, safety, emissions or du-
rability and may even violate govern-
mental regulations. In addition, dam-
age or performance problems
resulting from modifications may not
be covered under NISSAN warranties.
WARNING
Installing an aftermarket On-Board Di-
agnostic (OBD) plug-in device that uses
the port during normal driving, for ex-
ample remote insurance company
monitoring, remote vehicle diagnostics,
telematics or engine reprogramming,
may cause interference or damage to
vehicle systems. We do not recommend
or endorse the use of any aftermarket
OBD plug-in devices, unless specifically
approved by NISSAN. The vehicle war-
ranty may not cover damage caused by
any aftermarket plug-in device.
This manual includes information for all
features and equipment available on this
model. Features and equipment in your ve-
hicle may vary depending on model, trim
level, options selected, order, date of pro-
duction, region or availability. Therefore,
you may find information about features or
equipment that are not included or in-
stalled on your vehicle.
All information, specifications and illustra-
tions in this manual are those in effect at
the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the
right to change specifications, perfor-
mance, design or component suppliers
without notice and without obligation.
From time to time, NISSAN may update or
revise this manual to provide Owners with
the most accurate information currently
available. Please carefully read and retain
with this manual all revision updates sent
to you by NISSAN to ensure you have ac-
cess to accurate and up-to-date informa-
tion regarding your vehicle. Current ver-
sions of vehicle Owner’s Manuals and any
updates can also be found in the Owner
section of the NISSAN website at
https://owners.nissanusa.com/nowners/
navigation/manualsGuide
. If you have
questions concerning any information in
your Owner’s Manual, contact NISSAN Con-
sumer Affairs. For contact information, re-
fer to the NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PRO-
GRAM page in this Owner’s Manual.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT
THIS MANUAL
You will see various symbols in this manual.
They are used in the following ways:
WARNING
This is used to indicate the presence of
a hazard that could cause death or seri-
ous personal injury. To avoid or reduce
the risk, the procedures must be fol-
lowed precisely.
CAUTION
This is used to indicate the presence of
a hazard that could cause minor or
moderate personal injury or damage to
your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk,
the procedures must be followed
carefully.
If you see this symbol, it means “Do not do
this” or “Do not let this happen.”
If you see a symbol similar to these in an
illustration, it means the arrow points to
the front of the vehicle.
Arrows in an illustration that are similar to
these indicate movement or action.
APD1005
WHEN READING THE MANUAL
Arrows in an illustration that are similar to
these call attention to an item in the illus-
tration.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING
WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constitu-
ents, and certain vehicle components
contain or emit chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive
harm. In addition, certain fluids con-
tained in vehicles and certain products
of component wear contain or emit
chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth de-
fects or other reproductive harm.
Operating, servicing and maintaining a
passenger vehicle or off-road vehicle
can expose you to chemicals including
engine exhaust, carbon monoxide,
phthalates, and lead, which are known
to the State of California to cause can-
cer and birth defects or other reproduc-
tive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid
breathing exhaust, do not idle the en-
gine except as necessary, service your
vehicle in a well-ventilated area and
wear gloves or wash your hands fre-
quently when servicing your vehicle.
For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE
ADVISORY
Some vehicle parts, such as lithium bat-
teries, may contain perchlorate material.
The following advisory is provided: “Per-
chlorate Material – special handling may
apply. For additional information, refer
to www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/
perchlorate/”.
BLUETOOTH® is a
trademark owned
by Bluetooth SIG,
Inc. and licensed to
Visteon and Bosch.
SiriusXM® services
require a subscrip-
tion after trial
period and are sold
separately or as a
package. The
satellite service is
available only in the
48 contiguous USA
and DC. SiriusXM®
satellite service is
also available in
Canada; see
www.siriusxm.ca.
© 2017 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s
Manual may be reproduced or stored in a
retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form, or by any means, electronic, me-
chanical, photocopying, recording or oth-
erwise, without the prior written permis-
sion of Nissan North America, Inc.
NISSAN CARES . . .
Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your
NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service
needs.
However, if there is something that your
NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or
you would like to provide NISSAN directly
with comments or questions, please con-
tact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Depart-
ment using our toll-free number:
For U.S. customers
1-800-NISSAN-1
(1-800-647-7261)
For Canadian customers
1-800-387-0122
The Consumer Affairs Department will ask
for the following information:
Your name, address, and telephone
number
Vehicle identification number (attached
to the top of the instrument panel on the
driver’s side)
Date of purchase
Current odometer reading
Your NISSAN dealer’s name
Your comments or questions
OR
You can write to NISSAN with the informa-
tion at:
For U.S. customers
Nissan North America, Inc.
Consumer Affairs Department
P.O. Box 685003
Franklin, TN 37068-5003
or via e-mail at:
nnaconsumeraffairs@nissan-usa.com
For Canadian customers
Nissan Canada Inc.
5290 Orbitor Drive
Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
or via e-mail at:
information.centre@nissancanada.com
If you prefer, visit us at:
www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers)
or
www.nissan.ca (for Canadian customers)
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM
Table of
Contents
Illustrated table of contents
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Instruments and controls
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Starting and driving
In case of emergency
Appearance and care
Do-it-yourself
Maintenance and schedules
Technical and consumer information
Index
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
0 Illustrated table of contents
Air bags, seat belts and child restraints ..........0-2
Exterior front ....................................0-3
Exterior rear .....................................0-4
Passenger compartment........................0-5
Instrument panel ................................0-6
Engine compartment check locations...........0-8
Warning and indicator lights....................0-10
1. Rear seat belts (P. 1-15)
2. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
and rollover supplemental air bag
(P. 1-73)
3. Head restraints/headrests (P.1-10)
4. Front seat belts with pretension-
er(s) and shoulder height adjuster
(P. 1-15, 1-73)
5. Supplemental front-impact air
bags (P.1-73)
6. Seats (P. 1-2)
7. Occupant classification sensor
(pressure sensor) (P. 1-73)
8. Front seat-mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag (P. 1-73)
9. LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers
for CHildren) system (P. 1-28)
10. Top tether strap anchor (P. 1-28)
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.
LII2310
AIR BAGS, SEAT BELTS AND CHILD
RESTRAINTS
0-2 Illustrated table of contents
1. Engine hood (P. 3-10)
2. Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-28)
3. Windshield (P. 8-20)
4. Windows (P. 2-49)
5. Door locks (P. 3-3)
Key fob (if so equipped) (P. 3-6)
Keys (P. 3-2)
6. Mirrors (P. 3-15)
7. Tire pressure (P. 8-32)
Flat tire (P. 6-3)
Tire chains (P. 8-32)
8. Headlight and turn signal switch
(P. 2-29)
Daytime running lights system
(if so equipped) (P. 2-29)
Replacing bulbs (P. 8-27)
9. Fog light switch (if so equipped)
(P. 2-29)
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.
LII2481
EXTERIOR FRONT
Illustrated table of contents 0-3
1. Rear sliding window
(if so equipped) (P. 2-49)
2. Vehicle loading (P. 10-19)
Tailgate (P. 3-18)
Truck box (P. 3-18)
Rearview camera (P. 4-10)
3. Rear sonar sensors (if so equipped)
(P. 5-42)
4. Replacing bulbs (P. 8-27)
5. Fuel-filler cap (P. 3-11)
Fuel recommendation (P. 10-2)
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.
LII2482
EXTERIOR REAR
0-4 Illustrated table of contents
1. Power moonroof
(if so equipped) (P. 2-52)
2. Map lights (P. 2-54)
3. Sun visors (P. 3-14)
4. Rearview mirror (P. 3-15)
HomeLink® universal trans-
ceiver (if so equipped) (P. 2-55)
5. Glove box (P. 2-40)
6. Shift lever (P. 5-14)
7. Cup holders (P. 2-40)
8. Console box (P. 2-40)
9. Spare tire tools location (P. 6-3)
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.
LII2483
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
Illustrated table of contents 0-5
1. Vents (P. 4-17)
2. Headlight/fog light
(if so equipped)/turn signal switch
(P. 2-29)
3. Steering wheel switch for audio
control (P. 4-71)
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone
System (P. 4-78, 4-90)
4. Driver supplemental air bag
(P. 1-73)
Horn (P. 2-33)
5. Meters and gauges (P. 2-3)
Warning and indicator lights
(P. 2-14)
6. Cruise control main/set switches
(P. 5-22)
7. Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-28)
8. Storage (P. 2-40)
9. Audio system (P. 4-32)
10. Front passenger supplemental air
bag (P. 1-73)
11. Upper and lower glove box (P. 2-40)
12. Passenger air bag status light
(P. 1-73)
13. USB connection port (P. 4-58)
AUX input (P. 4-58)
14. Power outlets (P. 2-39)
LII2484
INSTRUMENT PANEL
0-6 Illustrated table of contents
15. Electronic locking rear differential
(E-Lock) system switch
(if so equipped) (P. 2-37)
Heated seat switches
(if so equipped) (P. 2-34)
Rear sonar switch (if so equipped)
(P. 2-39)
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF
switch (P. 2-35)
16. Shift lever (P. 5-14)
17. 4WD shift switch (if so equipped)
(P. 5-26)
18. Climate controls (P. 4-17, P. 4-27)
19. Hazard warning flasher switch
(P. 6-2)
20. Ignition switch (P. 5-11)
21. Tilt steering wheel control
(if so equipped) (P. 3-14)
22. Cargo lamp switch (P. 2-34)
Clutch interlock (clutch start)
switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-38)
Hill descent control switch
(if so equipped) (P. 2-36)
Outside mirror controls
(if so equipped) (P. 3-15)
Illustrated table of contents 0-7
QR25DE engine
1. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
(P. 8-13)
2. Fuse/Fusible link box (P. 8-22)
3. Fuse box (P. 8-22)
4. Air cleaner (P. 8-18)
5. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-7)
6. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-7)
7. Brake and clutch (if so equipped)
fluid reservoir (P. 8-12)
8. Drive belt location (P.8-16)
9. Radiator cap (P. 8-5)
10. Power steering fluid reservoir
(P. 8-11)
11. Battery (P. 8-14)
12. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-5)
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.
WDI0643
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS
0-8 Illustrated table of contents
VQ40DE engine
1. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
(P. 8-13)
2. Fuse/Fusible link box (P. 8-22)
3. Fuse box (P. 8-22)
4. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-7)
5. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-7)
6. Brake and clutch (if so equipped)
fluid reservoir (P. 8-12)
7. Air cleaner (P. 8-18)
8. Drive belt location (P.8-16)
9. Radiator cap (P. 8-5)
10. Power steering fluid reservoir
(P. 8-11)
11. Battery (P. 8-14)
12. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-5)
*Engine cover removed for clarity.
Refer to the page number indicated in
parentheses for operating details.
LII0167
Illustrated table of contents 0-9
Warning
light
Name Page
4WD warning light
(model)
2-15
or
Anti-lock Braking
System (ABS)
warning light
2-15
Automatic trans-
mission oil tem-
perature warning
light (if so
equipped)
2-16
Automatic trans-
mission park
warning light
(model)
2-16
or
Brake warning
light
2-16
Warning
light
Name Page
Charge warning
light
2-17
Door open warn-
ing light
2-17
Engine oil pres-
sure warning light
2-17
Low fuel warning
light
2-18
Low tire pressure
warning light
2-18
Low windshield-
washer fluid
warning light (if so
equipped)
2-20
Seat belt warning
light and chime
2-20
Supplemental air
bag warning light
2-20
Indicator
light
Name Page
4WD shift indica-
tor light (
model)
2-21
Automatic trans-
mission position
indicator light (if
so equipped)
2-21
Cruise main
switch indicator
light
2-21
Cruise set switch
indicator light
2-21
Electronic locking
rear differential
(E-Lock) system
ON indicator light
(if so equipped)
2-21
Front passenger
air bag status
light
2-21
WARNING AND INDICATOR LIGHTS
0-10 Illustrated table of contents
Indicator
light
Name Page
High beam indi-
cator light (blue)
2-21
Hill descent con-
trol system ON
indicator light (if
so equipped)
2-21
Malfunction Indi-
cator Light (MIL)
2-22
Overdrive OFF
indicator light (if
so equipped)
2-23
Security indicator
light (if so
equipped)
2-23
Slip indicator light 2-23
Transfer 4LO posi-
tion indicator light
(model)
2-23
Indicator
light
Name Page
Turn signal/
hazard indicator
lights
2-24
Vehicle Dynamic
Control (VDC) OFF
indicator light
2-24
Illustrated table of contents 0-11
1 Safety—Seats, seat belts and
supplemental restraint system
Seats............................................ 1-2
Front manual seat adjustment
(if so equipped) ................................1-3
Front power seat adjustment
(if so equipped) ............................... 1-5
Rear bench seat (if so equipped).............. 1-6
Jump seat (if so equipped).....................1-7
Armrest (if so equipped) .......................1-7
Flexible seating ................................1-7
Head restraints/headrests ......................1-10
Adjustable head restraint/headrest
components .................................1-11
Non-adjustable head restraint/
headrest components........................1-12
Remove......................................1-12
Install.........................................1-13
Adjust ........................................1-13
Front-seat active head restraints .............1-14
Seatbelts.......................................1-15
Precautions on seat belt usage...............1-15
Seat belt warning light........................1-18
Pregnant women.............................1-18
Injured persons...............................1-18
Three-point type seat belt with
retractor .....................................1-18
Seat belt extenders..........................1-24
Seat belt maintenance ......................1-25
Child safety.....................................1-25
Infants ......................................1-26
Small children ...............................1-26
Larger children .............................. 1-27
Child restraints .................................1-28
Precautions on child restraints ..............1-28
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren) system ............................1-30
Rear-facing child restraint installation
using LATCH (Crew Cab models) .............1-34
Rear-facing child restraint installation
using LATCH — jump seat
(King Cab® models) ..........................1-36
Rear-facing child restraint installation
using the seat belts (Crew Cab models)......1-40
Rear-facing child restraint installation
using the seat belts — jump seat
(King Cab® models) ..........................1-43
Forward-facing child restraint
installation using LATCH
(Crew Cab models) ..........................1-48
Forward-facing child restraint
installation using LATCH — jump seat
(King Cab® models) ...........................1-51
Forward-facing child restraint
installation using the seat belts — front
passenger and rear bench seat
(Crew Cab models) ..........................1-56
Forward-facing child restraint
installation using the seat belts — front
passenger and jump seats
(King Cab® models) ...........................1-61
Booster seats ...............................1-68
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)........... 1-73
Precautions on SRS.......................... 1-73
Supplemental air bag warning labels ........1-88
Supplemental air bag warning light..........1-89
WARNING
Do not ride in a moving vehicle when
the seatback is reclined. This can be
dangerous. The shoulder belt will not
be against your body. In an accident,
you could be thrown into it and re-
ceive neck or other serious injuries.
You could also slide under the lap belt
and receive serious internal injuries.
For the most effective protection
when the vehicle is in motion, the seat
should be upright. Always sit well
back and upright in the seat with both
feet on the floor and adjust the seat
properly. For additional information,
refer to “Precautions on seat belt us-
age” in this section.
After adjustment, gently rock in the
seat to make sure it is securely locked.
Do not leave children unattended in-
side the vehicle. They could unknow-
ingly activate switches or controls or
make the vehicle move. Unattended
children could become involved in se-
rious accidents.
To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the
vehicle and/or its systems, do not
leave children, people who require the
assistance of others or pets unat-
tended in your vehicle. Additionally,
the temperature inside a closed ve-
hicle on a warm day can quickly be-
come high enough to cause a signifi-
cant risk of injury or death to people
and pets.
Do not adjust the driver’s seat while
driving so full attention may be given
to vehicle operation. The seat may
move suddenly and could cause loss
of control of the vehicle.
The seatback should not be reclined
any more than needed for comfort.
Seat belts are most effective when the
passenger sits well back and straight
up in the seat. If the seatback is re-
clined, the risk of sliding under the lap
belt and being injured is increased.
ARS1152
SEATS
1-2 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
CAUTION
When adjusting the seat positions, be
sure not to contact any moving parts to
avoid possible injuries and/or damage.
FRONT MANUAL SEAT
ADJUSTMENT (if so equipped)
Your vehicle seats can be adjusted manu-
ally. For additional information about ad-
justing the seats, refer to the steps outlined
in this section.
Forward and backward
Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide
the seat forward or backward to the de-
sired position. Release the lever to lock the
seat in position.
Reclining
To recline the seatback, pull the lever up
and lean back. To bring the seatback for-
ward, pull the lever up and lean your body
forward. Release the lever to lock the seat-
back in position.
The reclining feature allows adjustment of
the seatback for occupants of different
sizes for added comfort and to help obtain
proper seat belt fit. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Precautions on seat belt us-
age” in this section. Also, the seatback can
be reclined to allow occupants to rest
when the vehicle is stopped and the shift
WRS0175 WRS0176
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-3
lever is in P (Park) or N (Neutral) position
with the parking brake fully applied.
Seat lifter (if so equipped for
driver’s seat)
Turn either dial to adjust the angle and
height of the seat cushion to the desired
position.
Lumbar support (if so equipped
for driver’s seat)
The lumbar support feature provides ad-
justable lower back support to the driver.
Move the lever forward or backward to ad-
just the seat lumbar area.
WRS0131 WRS0389
1-4 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
FRONT POWER SEAT ADJUSTMENT
(if so equipped)
Operating tips
The power seat motor has an auto-
reset overload protection circuit. If the
motor stops during operation, wait
30 seconds then reactivate the switch.
Do not operate the power seat switch
for a long period of time when the en-
gine is off. This will discharge the bat-
tery.
Forward and backward
Moving the switch as shown will slide the
seat forward or backward to the desired
position.
Reclining
Move the recline switch as shown until the
desired angle is obtained.
The reclining feature allows adjustment of
the seatback for occupants of different
sizes for added comfort and to help obtain
proper seat belt fit. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Precautions on seat belt us-
age” in this section. Also, the seatback can
be reclined to allow occupants to rest
when the vehicle is stopped and the shift
lever is in P (Park) or N (Neutral) position
with the parking brake fully applied.
LRS2897
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-5
Seat lifter (driver’s seat)
Move the switch as shown to adjust the
angle and height of the seat cushion.
Lumbar support (driver’s seat)
The lumbar support feature provides ad-
justable lower back support to the driver.
Move the lever forward or backward to ad-
just the seat lumbar area.
REAR BENCH SEAT (if so equipped)
The rear bench seat is non-adjustable.
However, the seats can be folded up and
folded to lay flat. For additional information,
refer to “Flexible seating” in this section.
LRS2898 WRS0389 LRS2903
1-6 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
JUMP SEAT (if so equipped)
WARNING
Do not use a child restraint in the driv-
er’s side jump seat. This seating posi-
tion is not suitable for child restraint
installation. A child restraint can be in-
stalled in the passenger’s side jump
seat when the seat extension is un-
folded from the seat base.
When folding the jump seat, be careful
not to squeeze your finger between
the seat cushion and the body side.
ARMREST (if so equipped)
To use the center armrest on the rear
bench seat, pull on the tab in the center of
the seat and fold it down as shown.
FLEXIBLE SEATING
WARNING
∙ Never allow anyone to ride in the
cargo area or on the rear seats when
they are in the fold-down position. In a
collision, people riding in these areas
without proper restraints are more
likely to be seriously injured or killed.
Do not allow people to ride in any area
of your vehicle that is not equipped
with seats and seat belts. Be sure ev-
eryone in your vehicle is in a seat and
using a seat belt properly.
Do not allow more than one person to
use the same seat belt.
Do not fold down the rear seats when
occupants are in the rear seat area or
any luggage is on the rear seats.
Make sure that the seat path is
clear before moving the seat.
Be careful not to allow hands or
feet to get caught or pinched in the
seat.
Head restraints/headrests should be
adjusted properly as they may pro-
vide significant protection against in-
jury in an accident. Always replace
and adjust them properly if they have
been removed for any reason.
If the head restraints/headrests are
removed for any reason, they should
be securely stored to prevent them
from causing injury to passengers or
damage to the vehicle in case of sud-
den braking or an accident.
LRS0556 LRS2901
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-7
When returning the seatbacks to the
upright position, be certain they are
completely secured in the latched po-
sition. If they are not completely se-
cured, passengers may be injured in
an accident or sudden stop.
Properly secure all cargo to help pre-
vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not
place cargo higher than the seat-
backs. In a sudden stop or collision,
unsecured cargo could cause per-
sonal injury.
Folding the rear bench seat up (if
so equipped)
To fold the rear bench seat up:
1. Lift up on the lever, located on the side
of the seat, while lifting the front of the
seat cushion up.
2. Fold the bottom of the seat cushion
toward the back of the vehicle until it
locks in place.
LRS2475 LRS2476
1-8 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
3. Repeat this process to raise and secure
the seat cushion on the other side of
the vehicle for maximum storage ca-
pacity.
To return the rear bench seat to a seating
position, reverse the process. Make sure to
properly push the seat cushion down
into place.
WARNING
∙ When the vehicle is being used to
carry cargo, properly secure all cargo
to help prevent it from sliding or shift-
ing. Do not place cargo higher than
the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col-
lision, unsecured cargo could cause
personal injury.
Do not allow people to ride in any area
of your vehicle that is not equipped
with seats and seat belts. Be sure ev-
eryone in your vehicle is in a seat and
using a seat belt properly. Never ride
in the rear seat unless the seat bot-
tom cushions are in place and latched.
When returning the seatbacks to the
upright position, be certain they are
completely secured in the latched po-
sition. If they are not completely se-
cured, passengers may be injured in
an accident or sudden stop.
A. Child restraint anchor points
Folding the rear bench seat down
(if so equipped)
The rear bench seatback can be tilted for-
ward to access the child restraint anchor
point locations or the jacking equipment.
To tilt the seatback forward, pull the strap
up
1and tilt the seatback. The child re-
straint anchor points can be accessed be-
hind the rear bench seatback. The jacking
equipment can be accessed from behind
the passenger’s side seatback.
LRS2477 LRS2478
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-9
WARNING
Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo
area or on the rear seat when it is in the
fold-down position. Use of these areas
by passengers without proper re-
straints could result in serious injury or
death in an accident or sudden stop.
WARNING
Head restraints/headrests supplement
the other vehicle safety systems. They
may provide additional protection
against injury in certain rear end colli-
sions. Adjustable head
restraints/headrests must be adjusted
properly, as specified in this section.
Check the adjustment after someone
else uses the seat. Do not attach any-
thing to the head restraint/headrest
stalks or remove the head
restraint/headrest. Do not use the seat
if the head restraint/headrest has been
removed. If the head restraint/headrest
was removed, reinstall and properly ad-
just the head restraint/headrest before
an occupant uses the seating position.
Failure to follow these instructions can
reduce the effectiveness of the head
restraints/headrests. This may in-
crease the risk of serious injury or death
in a collision.
Crew Cab
LRS2361
HEAD RESTRAINTS/HEADRESTS
1-10 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
The illustration shows the seating posi-
tions equipped with head
restraints/headrests.
Indicates the seating position is
equipped with a head restraint.
Indicates the seating position is equipped
with a headrest.
+ Indicates the seating position is not
equipped with a head restraint or headrest
(if applicable).
Your vehicle is equipped with a head
restraint/headrest that may be inte-
grated, adjustable or non-adjustable.
Adjustable head restraints/headrests
have multiple notches along the stalk(s)
to lock them in a desired adjustment
position.
The non-adjustable head
restraints/headrests have a single lock-
ing notch to secure them to the seat
frame.
Proper Adjustment:
– For the adjustable type, align the
head restraint/headrest so the cen-
ter of your ear is approximately level
with the center of the head
restraint/headrest.
If your ear position is still higher than
the recommended alignment, place
the head restraint/headrest at the
highest position.
If the head restraint/headrest has been
removed, ensure that it is reinstalled
and locked in place before riding in that
designated seating position.
ADJUSTABLE HEAD RESTRAINT/
HEADREST COMPONENTS
1. Removable head restraint/headrest
2. Multiple notches
3. Lock knob
4. Stalks
King Cab®
LRS2362 LRS2300
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-11
NON-ADJUSTABLE HEAD
RESTRAINT/HEADREST
COMPONENTS
1. Removable head restraint/headrest
2. Single notch
3. Lock knob
4. Stalks
REMOVE
Use the following procedure to remove the
head restraint/headrest:
1. Pull the head restraint/headrest up to
the highest position.
2. Push and hold the lock knob.
3. Remove the head restraint/headrest
from the seat.
4. Store the head restraint/headrest
properly in a secure place so it is not
loose in the vehicle.
5. Reinstall and properly adjust the head
restraint/headrest before an occupant
uses the seating position.
LRS2299 LRS2302
1-12 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
INSTALL
1. Align the head restraint/headrest
stalks with the holes in the seat. Make
sure that the head restraint/headrest is
facing the correct direction. The stalk
with the notch (notches)
1must be
installed in the hole with the lock knob
2.
2. Push and hold the lock knob and push
the head restraint/headrest down.
3. Properly adjust the head
restraint/headrest before an occupant
uses the seating position.
ADJUST
For adjustable head restraint/headrest
Adjust the head restraint/headrest so the
center is level with the center of your ears. If
your ear position is still higher than the
recommended alignment, place the head
restraint/headrest at the highest position.
For non-adjustable head restraint/headrest
Make sure the head restraint/headrest is
positioned so the lock knob is engaged in
the notch before riding in that designated
seating position.
LRS2303 WRS0134 LRS2351
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-13
Raise
To raise the head restraint/headrest, pull it
up.
Make sure the head restraint/headrest is
positioned so the lock knob is engaged in
the notch before riding in that designated
seating position.
Lower
To lower, push and hold the lock knob and
push the head restraint/headrest down.
Make sure the head restraint/headrest is
positioned so the lock knob is engaged in
the notch before riding in that designated
seating position.
FRONT-SEAT ACTIVE HEAD
RESTRAINTS
WARNING
Always adjust the head restraints
properly as specified in this section.
Failure to do so can reduce the effec-
tiveness of the active head restraint.
Active head restraints are designed to
supplement other safety systems. Al-
ways wear seat belts. No system can
prevent all injuries in any accident.
LRS2305 LRS2306 SPA1025
1-14 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Do not attach anything to the head
restraint stalks. Doing so could impair
active head restraint function.
The active head restraint moves forward
utilizing the force that the seatback re-
ceives from the occupant in a rear-end col-
lision. The movement of the head restraint
helps support the occupant’s head by re-
ducing its backward movement and help-
ing absorb some of the forces that may
lead to whiplash-type injuries.
Active head restraints are effective for col-
lisions at low to medium speeds in which it
is said that whiplash injury occurs most.
Active head restraints operate only in cer-
tain rear-end collisions. After the collision,
the head restraints return to their original
positions.
Properly adjust the active head restraints
as described in this section.
PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
USAGE
If you are wearing your seat belt properly
adjusted and you are sitting upright and
well back in your seat with both feet on the
floor, your chances of being injured or killed
in a collision and/or the severity of injury
may be greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly
encourages you and all of your passengers
to buckle up every time you drive, even if
your seating position includes a supple-
mental air bag.
Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces
or territories specify that seat belts be
worn at all times when a vehicle is being
driven.
SSS0136
SEAT BELTS
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-15
WARNING
Every person who drives or rides in
this vehicle should use a seat belt at
all times. Children should be in the
rear seats and in an appropriate
restraint.
WARNING
The seat belt should be properly ad-
justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so
may reduce the effectiveness of the
entire restraint system and increase
the chance or severity of injury in an
accident. Serious injury or death can
occur if the seat belt is not worn
properly.
SSS0134 SSS0016
1-16 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WARNING
Always route the shoulder belt over
your shoulder and across your chest.
Never put the belt behind your back,
under your arm or across your neck.
The belt should be away from your
face and neck, but not falling off your
shoulder.
Position the lap belt as low and snug
as possible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT
THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high
could increase the risk of internal inju-
ries in an accident.
Be sure the seat belt tongue is se-
curely fastened to the proper buckle.
Do not wear the seat belt inside out or
twisted. Doing so may reduce its
effectiveness.
Do not allow more than one person to
use the same seat belt.
Never carry more people in the vehicle
than there are seat belts.
If the seat belt warning light glows
continuously while the ignition is
turned ON with all doors closed and all
seat belts fastened, it may indicate a
malfunction in the system. Have the
system checked. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
No changes should be made to the
seat belt system. For example, do not
modify the seat belt, add material, or
install devices that may change the
seat belt routing or tension. Doing so
may affect the operation of the seat
belt system. Modifying or tampering
with the seat belt system may result
in serious personal injury.
Once seat belt pretensioner(s) have
activated, they cannot be reused and
must be replaced together with the
retractor. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
All seat belt assemblies, including re-
tractors and attaching hardware,
should be inspected after any colli-
sion. It is recommended that you visit
a NISSAN dealer for this service.
NISSAN recommends that all seat belt
assemblies in use during a collision be
replaced unless the collision was mi-
nor and the belts show no damage
and continue to operate properly.
Seat belt assemblies not in use during
a collision should also be inspected
and replaced if either damage or im-
proper operation is noted.
All child restraints and attaching
hardware should be inspected after
any collision. Always follow the re-
straint manufacturer’s inspection in-
structions and replacement recom-
mendations. The child restraints
should be replaced if they are
damaged.
SSS0014
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-17
SEAT BELT WARNING LIGHT
Both the driver’s and passenger’s front
seats are equipped with a seat belt warn-
ing light. The warning light, located on the
instrument panel, will show the status of
the driver and passenger seat belt.
NOTE:
The front passenger seat belt warning
light will not light up if the seat is not
occupied.
For additional information, refer to “Warn-
ing lights, indicator lights and audible re-
minders” in the “Instruments and controls”
section of this manual.
PREGNANT WOMEN
NISSAN recommends that pregnant
women use seat belts. The seat belt should
be worn snug and always position the lap
belt as low as possible around the hips, not
the waist. Place the shoulder belt over your
shoulder and across your chest. Never run
the lap/shoulder belt over your abdominal
area. Contact your doctor for specific rec-
ommendations.
INJURED PERSONS
NISSAN recommends that injured persons
use seat belts. Check with your doctor for
specific recommendations.
THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT
WITH RETRACTOR
WARNING
Every person who drives or rides in
this vehicle should use a seat belt at
all times. Children should be in the
rear seats and in an appropriate
restraint.
Do not ride in a moving vehicle when
the seatback is reclined. This can be
dangerous. The shoulder belt will not
be against your body. In an accident,
you could be thrown into it and re-
ceive neck or other serious injuries.
You could also slide under the lap belt
and receive serious internal injuries.
For the most effective protection
when the vehicle is in motion, the seat
should be upright. Always sit well
back and upright in the seat with both
feet on the floor and adjust the seat
belt properly.
LRS0786
1-18 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Do not allow children to play with the
seat belts. Most seating positions are
equipped with Automatic Locking Re-
tractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the
seat belt becomes wrapped around a
child’s neck with the ALR mode acti-
vated, the child can be seriously in-
jured or killed if the seat belt retracts
and becomes tight. This can occur
even if the vehicle is parked. Unbuckle
the seat belt to release the child. If the
seat belt cannot be unbuckled or is
already unbuckled, release the child
by cutting the seat belt with a suitable
tool (such as a knife or scissors) to
release the seat belt.
Fastening the seat belts (front
seats all models and rear seats
Crew Cab models)
Manual front seat shown (if so equipped)
WRS0175
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-19
1. Adjust the seat. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Seats” in this section.
2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the re-
tractor and insert the tongue into the
buckle
Auntil you hear and feel the
latch engage.
The retractor is designed to lock
during a sudden stop or on impact.
A slow pulling motion permits the
seat belt to move, and allows you
some freedom of movement in the
seat.
If the seat belt cannot be pulled
from its fully retracted position,
firmly pull the belt and release it.
Then smoothly pull the belt out of
the retractor.
Power front seat shown (if so equipped)
LRS2897 LRS2674
1-20 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
3. Position the lap belt portion low and
snug on the hips
Bas shown.
4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward
the retractor to take up extra slack
C.
Be sure the shoulder belt is routed over
your shoulder and across your chest.
The front passenger seat and the rear
seating positions’ three-point seat belts
have two modes of operation:
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)
The ELR mode allows the seat belt to ex-
tend and retract to allow the driver and
passengers some freedom of movement
in the seat. The ELR locks the seat belt
when the vehicle slows down rapidly or
during certain impacts.
The ALR mode (child restraint mode) locks
the seat belt for child restraint installation.
When the ALR mode is activated, the seat
belt cannot be extended again until the
seat belt tongue is detached from the
buckle and fully retracted. The seat belt re-
turns to the ELR mode after the seat belt
fully retracts. For additional information, re-
fer to “Child restraints” in this section.
The ALR mode should be used only for
child restraint installation. During nor-
mal seat belt use by an occupant, the ALR
mode should not be activated. If it is ac-
tivated it may cause uncomfortable seat
belt tension. It can also change the op-
eration of the front passenger air bag.
For additional information, refer to
“Front passenger air bag and status
light” in this section.
WARNING
When fastening the seat belts, be cer-
tain that the seatbacks are completely
secured in the latched position. If they
are not completely secured, passengers
may be injured in an accident or sudden
stop.
LRS2675
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-21
Fastening the seat belts ( jump
seats for King Cab® models)
1. Open the jump seat. For additional in-
formation, refer to “Seats” in this sec-
tion.
2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the re-
tractor and insert the tongue into the
buckle
Auntil you hear and feel the
latch engage.
The retractor is designed to lock dur-
ing a sudden stop or on impact. A
slow pulling motion permits the seat
belt to move, and allows you some
freedom of movement in the seat.
If the seat belt cannot be pulled from
its fully retracted position, firmly pull
the belt and release it. Then smoothly
pull the belt out of the retractor.
3. Position the lap belt portion low and
snug on the hips
Bas shown.
4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward
the retractor to take up extra slack
C.
Be sure the shoulder belt is routed over
your shoulder and across your chest.
The jump seat position’s three-point seat
belts have two modes of operation:
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)
The ELR mode allows the seat belt to ex-
tend and retract to allow the passengers
some freedom of movement in the seat.
LRS0556 LRS2723 LRS2724
1-22 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
The ELR locks the seat belt when the ve-
hicle slows down rapidly or during certain
impacts.
The ALR mode (child restraint mode) locks
the seat belt for child restraint installation.
When the ALR mode is activated, the seat
belt cannot be extended again until the
seat belt tongue is detached from the
buckle and fully retracted. The seat belt re-
turns to the ELR mode after the seat belt
fully retracts. For additional information, re-
fer to “Child restraints” in this section.
The ALR mode should be used only for
child restraint installation. During nor-
mal seat belt use by an occupant, the ALR
mode should not be activated. If it is ac-
tivated it may cause uncomfortable seat
belt tension. It can also change the op-
eration of the front passenger air bag.
For additional information, refer to
“Front passenger air bag and status
light” in this section.
WARNING
When fastening the seat belts, be cer-
tain that the seatbacks are completely
secured in the latched position. If they
are not completely secured, passengers
may be injured in an accident or sudden
stop.
Unfastening the seat belts
To unfasten the seat belt, press the button
on the buckle
1. The seat belt automati-
cally retracts.
Checking seat belt operation
Seat belt retractors are designed to lock
seat belt movement by two separate
methods:
When the seat belt is pulled quickly from
the retractor
When the vehicle slows down rapidly
WRS0139
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-23
To increase your confidence in the seat
belts, check the operation as follows:
Grasp the shoulder belt and pull for-
ward quickly. The retractor should lock
and restrict further belt movement.
If the retractor does not lock during this
check, get the system checked. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service or to learn more about seat belt
operation.
Shoulder belt height adjustment
(front seats)
The shoulder belt anchor height should be
adjusted to the position best for you. For
additional information, refer to “Precau-
tions on seat belt usage” in this section. To
adjust, pull out the adjustment button
1
and move the shoulder belt anchor to the
desired position
2, so the belt passes over
the center of the shoulder. The belt should
be away from your face and neck, but not
falling off your shoulder. Release the ad-
justment button to lock the shoulder belt
anchor into position.
WARNING
After adjustment, release the adjust-
ment button and try to move the
shoulder belt anchor up and down to
make sure it is securely fixed in
position.
The shoulder belt anchor height
should be adjusted to the position
best for you. Failure to do so may re-
duce the effectiveness of the entire
restraint system and increase the
chance or severity of injury in an
accident.
SEAT BELT EXTENDERS
If, because of body size or driving position, it
is not possible to properly fit the
lap/shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender
that is compatible with the installed seat
belts is available for purchase. The ex-
tender adds approximately 8 in (200 mm)
of length and may be used for either the
driver or front passenger seating position.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for assistance with purchasing an
extender if an extender is required.
LRS0242
1-24 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WARNING
Only NISSAN seat belt extenders,
made by the same company which
made the original equipment seat
belts, should be used with NISSAN
seat belts.
Adults and children who can use the
standard seat belt should not use an
extender. Such unnecessary use
could result in serious personal injury
in the event of an accident.
Never use seat belt extenders to in-
stall child restraints. If the child re-
straint is not secured properly, the
child could be seriously injured or
killed in a collision or a sudden stop.
SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE
To clean the seat belt webbing, apply
a mild soap solution or any solution rec-
ommended for cleaning upholstery or
carpet. Then wipe with a cloth and allow
the seat belts to dry in the shade. Do not
allow the seat belts to retract until they
are completely dry.
If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt
guide of the seat belt anchors, the
seat belts may retract slowly. Wipe the
shoulder belt guide with a clean, dry
cloth.
Periodically check to see that the seat
belt and the metal components, such
as buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible
wires and anchors, work properly. If
loose parts, deterioration, cuts or other
damage on the webbing is found, the
entire seat belt assembly should be re-
placed.
WARNING
Do not allow children to play with the
seat belts. Most seating positions are
equipped with Automatic Locking Re-
tractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the seat
belt becomes wrapped around a child’s
neck with the ALR mode activated, the
child can be seriously injured or killed if
the seat belt retracts and becomes
tight. This can occur even if the vehicle
is parked. Unbuckle the seat belt to re-
lease the child. If the seat belt cannot be
unbuckled or is already unbuckled, re-
lease the child by cutting the seat belt
with a suitable tool (such as a knife or
scissors) to release the seat belt.
Children need adults to help protect
them. They need to be properly re-
strained.
In addition to the general information in
this manual, child safety information is
available from many other sources, includ-
ing doctors, teachers, government traffic
safety offices, and community organiza-
tions. Every child is different, so be sure to
learn the best way to transport your child.
CHILD SAFETY
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-25
There are three basic types of child re-
straint systems:
Rear-facing child restraint
Forward-facing child restraint
Booster seat
The proper restraint depends on the child’s
size. Generally, infants up to about 1 year
and less than 20 lbs. (9 kg) should be placed
in rear-facing child restraints. Forward-
facing child restraints are available for chil-
dren who outgrow rear-facing child re-
straints and are at least 1 year old. Booster
seats are used to help position a vehicle
lap/shoulder belt on a child who can no
longer use a forward-facing child restraint.
WARNING
Infants and children need special pro-
tection. The vehicle’s seat belts may not
fit them properly. The shoulder belt may
come too close to the face or neck. The
lap belt may not fit over their small hip
bones. In an accident, an improperly fit-
ting seat belt could cause serious or fa-
tal injury. Always use appropriate child
restraints.
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or
territories require the use of approved child
restraints for infants and small children. For
additional information, refer to “Child re-
straints” in this section.
A child restraint may be secured in the ve-
hicle by using either the LATCH (Lower An-
chors and Tethers for CHildren) system or
with the vehicle seat belt. For additional
information, refer to “Child restraints” in this
section.
NISSAN recommends that all pre-teens
and children be restrained in the rear
seat if available (Crew Cab models). Stud-
ies show that children are safer when
properly restrained in the rear seat than
in the front seat.
This is especially important because
your vehicle has a supplemental re-
straint system (air bag system) for the
front passenger. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Supplemental Restraint
System (SRS)” in this section.
INFANTS
Infants up to at least 1 year old should be
placed in a rear-facing child restraint. NISSAN
recommends that infants be placed in child
restraints that comply with Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor
Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose
a child restraint that fits your vehicle and
always follow the manufacturer’s instruc-
tions for installation and use.
SMALL CHILDREN
Children that are over 1 year old and weigh
at least 20 lbs. (9 kg) should remain in a
rear-facing child restraint as long as pos-
sible up to the height or weight limit of the
child restraint. Children who outgrow the
height or weight limit of the rear-facing
child restraint and are at least 1 year old
should be secured in a forward-facing child
restraint with a harness. Refer to the manu-
facturer’s instructions for minimum and
maximum weight and height recommen-
dations. NISSAN recommends that small
children be placed in child restraints that
comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle
Safety Standards. You should choose a
child restraint that fits your vehicle and al-
ways follow the manufacturer’s instruc-
tions for installation and use.
1-26 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
LARGER CHILDREN
Children should remain in a forward-facing
child restraint with a harness until they
reach the maximum height or weight limit
allowed by the child restraint manufac-
turer.
Once a child outgrows the height or weight
limit of the harness-equipped forward-
facing child restraint, NISSAN recommends
that the child be placed in a commercially
available booster seat to obtain proper
seat belt fit. For a seat belt to fit properly, the
booster seat should raise the child so that
the shoulder belt is properly positioned
across the chest and the top, middle por-
tion of the shoulder. The shoulder belt
should not cross the neck or face and
should not fall off the shoulder. The lap belt
should lie snugly across the lower hips or
upper thighs, not the abdomen. A booster
seat can only be used in seating positions
that have a three-point type seat belt. The
booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and
have a label certifying that it complies with
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or
Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
A booster seat should be used until the
child can pass the seat belt fit test below:
Are the child’s back and hips against the
vehicle seatback?
Is the child able to sit without slouch-
ing?
Do the child’s knees bend easily over
the front edge of the seat with feet flat
on the floor?
Can the child safely wear the seat belt
(lap belt low and snug across the hips
and shoulder belt across mid-chest
and shoulder)?
Is the child able to use the properly ad-
justed head restraint/headrest?
Will the child be able to stay in position
for the entire ride?
If you answered no to any of these ques-
tions, the child should remain in a booster
seat using a three-point type seat belt.
LRS2690
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-27
NOTE:
Laws in some communities may follow
different guidelines. Check local and
state regulations to confirm your child is
using the correct restraint system before
traveling.
WARNING
Never let a child stand or kneel on any
seat and do not allow a child in the
cargo area. The child could be seriously
injured or killed in a sudden stop or
collision.
PRECAUTIONS ON CHILD
RESTRAINTS
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings and in-
structions for proper use and installa-
tion of child restraints could result in
serious injury or death of a child or
other passengers in a sudden stop or
collision:
Do not install rear-facing child re-
straints in the driver’s side rear
seating position.
ARS1098 WRS0256
CHILD RESTRAINTS
1-28 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
For forward-facing child seats and
boosters, DO NOT install if the child
restraint base extends past the
forward edge of the seat cushion.
The child restraint must be used
and installed properly. Always fol-
low all of the child restraint manu-
facturer’s instructions for installa-
tion and use.
Infants and children should never
be held on anyone’s lap. Even the
strongest adult cannot resist the
forces of a collision.
Do not put a seat belt around both
a child and another passenger.
NISSAN recommends that all child
restraints be installed in the rear
seat. Studies show that children
are safer when properly restrained
in the rear seat than in the front
seat. If you must install a forward-
facing child restraint in the front
seat, refer to “Forward-facing child
restraint installation using the seat
belts” in this section.
Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air
Bag System, never install a rear-
facing child restraint in the front
seat. An inflating air bag could se-
riously injure or kill a child. A rear-
facing child restraint must only be
used in the rear seat.
– Be sure to purchase a child re-
straint that will fit the child and ve-
hicle. Some child restraints may
not fit properly in your vehicle.
Child restraint anchorages are de-
signed to withstand only those
loads imposed by correctly fitted
child restraints. Under no circum-
stances are they to be used to at-
tach adult seat belts, or other items
or equipment to the vehicle. Doing
so could damage the child re-
straint anchorages. The child re-
straint will not be properly in-
stalled using the damaged
anchorage, and a child could be se-
riously injured or killed in a
collision.
Never use the anchor points for
adult seat belts, or other items.
A child restraint with a top tether
strap should not be used in the
front passenger seat (King Cab®
models).
Keep seatbacks as upright as pos-
sible after fitting the child
restraint.
Infants and children should always
be placed in an appropriate child
restraint while in the vehicle.
When the child restraint is not in use,
keep it secured with the LATCH system
or a seat belt. In a sudden stop or col-
lision, loose objects can injure occu-
pants or damage the vehicle.
CAUTION
A child restraint in a closed vehicle can
become very hot. Check the seating
surface and buckles before placing a
child in the child restraint.
This vehicle is equipped with a universal
child restraint anchor system, referred to
as the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers
for CHildren) system. Some child restraints
include rigid or webbing-mounted attach-
ments that can be connected to these an-
chors. For additional information, refer to
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-29
“LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren) system” in this section.
If you do not have a LATCH compatible
child restraint, the vehicle seat belts can be
used.
Several manufacturers offer child re-
straints for infants and children of various
sizes. When selecting any child restraint,
keep the following points in mind:
Choose only a restraint with a label cer-
tifying that it complies with Federal Mo-
tor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Cana-
dian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
Check the child restraint in your vehicle
to be sure it is compatible with the vehi-
cle’s seat and seat belt system.
If the child restraint is compatible with
your vehicle, place your child in the child
restraint and check the various adjust-
ments to be sure the child restraint is
compatible with your child. Choose a
child restraint that is designed for your
child’s height and weight. Always follow
all recommended procedures.
If the combined weight of the child and
child restraint is less than 65 lbs.
(29.5 kg), you may use either the LATCH
anchors or the seat belt to install the
child restraint (not both at the same
time).
If the combined weight of the child and
child restraint is greater than 65 lbs.
(29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not
the lower anchors) to install the child
restraint.
Be sure to follow the child restraint
manufacturer’s instructions for installa-
tion.
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or
territories require that infants and small
children be restrained in an approved
child restraint at all times while the ve-
hicle is being operated. Canadian law re-
quires the top tether strap on forward-
facing child restraints be secured to the
designated anchor point on the vehicle.
LATCH (Lower Anchors and
Tethers for CHildren) SYSTEM
Your vehicle is equipped with special an-
chor points that are used with LATCH sys-
tem compatible child restraints. This sys-
tem may also be referred to as the ISOFIX
or ISOFIX compatible system. With this sys-
tem, you do not have to use a vehicle seat
belt to secure the child restraint unless the
combined weight of the child and child re-
straint exceeds 65 lbs., (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and child restraint
is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg) use the vehi-
LATCH system lower anchor locations
(Crew Cab models)
LRS2962
1-30 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
cle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to
install the child restraint. Be sure to follow
the child restraint manufacturer’s instruc-
tions for installation.
The LATCH lower anchor points are pro-
vided to install child restraints in the rear
outboard seating positions only. Do not at-
tempt to install a child restraint in the cen-
ter position using the LATCH lower an-
chors.
LATCH lower anchor
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings and in-
structions for proper use and installa-
tion of child restraints could result in
serious injury or death of a child or
other passengers in a sudden stop or
collision:
Attach LATCH system compatible
child restraints only at the loca-
tions shown in the illustration.
Do not secure a child restraint in
the center rear seating position us-
ing the LATCH lower anchors. The
child restraint will not be secured
properly.
Inspect the lower anchors by in-
serting your fingers into the lower
anchor area. Feel to make sure
there are no obstructions over the
anchors such as seat belt webbing
or seat cushion material. The child
restraint will not be secured prop-
erly if the lower anchors are
obstructed.
Child restraint anchorages are de-
signed to withstand only those
loads imposed by correctly fitted
child restraints. Under no circum-
stances are they to be used to at-
tach adult seat belts, or other items
or equipment to the vehicle. Doing
so could damage the child re-
straint anchorages. The child re-
straint will not be properly in-
stalled using the damaged
anchorage, and a child could be se-
riously injured or killed in a
collision.
LATCH system lower anchor locations
(King Cab® models)
LRS2963
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-31
LATCH lower anchor location
The LATCH lower anchors are located as
shown. A label is attached to the seatback
(Crew Cab models) to help you locate the
LATCH lower anchors.
Installing child restraint LATCH
lower anchor attachments
LATCH compatible child restraints include
two rigid or webbing-mounted attach-
ments that can be connected to two an-
chors located at certain seating positions
in your vehicle. With this system, you do not
have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the
child restraint. Check your child restraint for
a label stating that it is compatible with
LATCH. This information may also be in the
instructions provided by the child restraint
manufacturer.
LATCH lower anchor location
LRS0748
LATCH label locations (Crew Cab models)
LRS2984
LATCH webbing-mounted attachment
LRS0661
1-32 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
When installing a child restraint, carefully
read and follow the instructions in this
manual and those supplied with the child
restraint.
Top tether anchor
WARNING
Do not allow cargo to contact the top
tether strap when it is attached to the
top tether anchor. Properly secure the
cargo so it does not contact the top
tether strap. Cargo that is not properly
secured or cargo that contacts the top
tether strap may damage it during a
collision. A child could be seriously in-
jured or killed in a collision if the top
tether strap is damaged.
Child restraint anchorages are de-
signed to withstand only those loads
imposed by correctly fitted child re-
straints. Under no circumstances are
they to be used to attach adult seat
belts, or other items or equipment to
the vehicle. Doing so could damage
the child restraint anchorages. The
child restraint will not be properly in-
stalled using the damaged anchor-
ages, and a child could be seriously
injured or killed in a collision.
1. Top tether strap
2. Anchor point
Top tether anchor point locations
Anchor points are located in the following
locations:
On the back of the front passenger seat
(King Cab® models) as shown.
LATCH rigid-mounted attachment
LRS0662
Front passenger seat (King Cab® models)
LRS0572
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-33
Under the rear window behind the rear
bench seat (Crew Cab models) as
shown. 1. Cover plate
2. Routing bracket
3. Anchor point
On the floor between the jump seat belt
buckles in the center of the vehicle (King
Cab® models) as shown.
The anchor point is located on the floor
between the jump seat belt buckles in the
center of the vehicle. The routing bracket is
located behind the cover plate under the
rear window above the jump seat.
REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT
INSTALLATION USING LATCH (Crew
Cab models)
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and
“Child restraints” sections of this manual
before installing a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the com-
bined weight of the child and the child re-
straint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and the child
restraint is greater than 65 lbs., (29.5 kg) use
the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower an-
chors) to install the child restraint. Be sure
to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
Follow these steps to install a rear-facing
child restraint in the rear seats using the
LATCH system:
1. Position the child restraint on the seat.
Always follow the child restraint manu-
facturer’s instructions.
Rear bench seat (Crew Cab models)
LRS0393
Jump seats
(King Cab® models - passenger side
shown)
LRS2101
1-34 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
2. Secure the child restraint anchor at-
tachments to the LATCH lower an-
chors. Check to make sure the LATCH
attachment is properly attached to the
lower anchors.
3. For child restraints that are equipped
with webbing-mounted attachments,
remove any additional slack from the
anchor attachments. Press downward
and rearward firmly in the center of the
child restraint with your hand to com-
press the vehicle seat cushion and
seatback while tightening the webbing
of the anchor attachments.
Rear-facing webbing-mounted – step 2
WRS0801
Rear-facing rigid-mounted – step 2
WRS0802
Rear-facing – step 3
LRS0673
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-35
4. After attaching the child restraint, test
it before you place the child in it. Push it
from side to side while holding the child
restraint near the LATCH attachment
path. The child restraint should not
move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from
side to side. Try to tug it forward and
check to see if the LATCH attachment
holds the restraint in place. If the re-
straint is not secure, tighten the LATCH
attachment as necessary, or put the
restraint in another seat and test it
again. You may need to try a different
child restraint or try installing by using
the vehicle seat belt (if applicable). Not
all child restraints fit in all types of ve-
hicles.
5. Check to make sure the child restraint
is properly secured prior to each use. If
the child restraint is loose, repeat
steps 2 through 4.
REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT
INSTALLATION USING LATCH —
JUMP SEAT (King Cab® models)
WARNING
If a child restraint system is not in-
stalled properly, the child could be se-
riously injured or killed in a sudden
stop or collision.
Never install a rear-facing child re-
straint system on the driver’s side
jump seat.
Rear-facing – step 4
LRS0674 LRS2357
1-36 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Do not install a child restraint sys-
tem on the passenger’s side jump
seat without unfolding the seat
extender.
WARNING
To install a rear-facing child restraint
on the passenger’s side jump seat, it
will be necessary to move the front
passenger’s seat fully forward and
place the front seatback upright or tilt
it forward. Failure to do so may cause
the child restraint to not be installed
properly and cause serious injury or
death in a sudden stop or collision.
The front seat cannot be used
when a rear-facing child restraint
is installed on the jump seat. At-
tempting to do so could cause se-
rious injury in a sudden stop or
collision.
LRS2356
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-37
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and
“Child restraints” sections of this manual
before installing a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the com-
bined weight of the child and the child re-
straint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and the child
restraint is greater than 65 lbs., (29.5 kg) use
the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower an-
chors) to install the child restraint. Be sure
to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
Follow these steps to install a child re-
straint on the jump seat.
1. To access the jump seat extension
(passenger’s side only)
Aon the jump
seat, pull up
Bon the extension to un-
fold it to the open position. Then unfold
the two support legs
Cand lower the
jump seat to the full open seating posi-
tion.
LRS2725
Full open seating position
LRS2502
1-38 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
2. Move the front passenger’s seat into
the full forward position. Then move
the front seatback to the upright or
tilted forward position. Position the
child restraint on the jump seat. The
direction of the child restraint depends
on the type of the child restraint and
the size of the child. Always follow the
child restraint manufacturer’s instruc-
tions.
3. Position the child restraint on the seat.
Always follow the child restraint manu-
facturer’s instructions.
4. Secure the child restraint anchor at-
tachments to the LATCH lower an-
chors. Check to make sure the LATCH
attachment is properly attached to the
lower anchors.
Rear-facing — step 2
LRS2552
Rear-facing webbing-mounted – step 4
WRS0801
Rear-facing rigid-mounted – step 4
WRS0802
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-39
5. For child restraints that are equipped
with webbing-mounted attachments,
remove any additional slack from the
anchor attachments. Press downward
and rearward firmly in the center of the
child restraint with your hand to com-
press the vehicle seat cushion and
seatback while tightening the webbing
of the anchor attachments.
6. After attaching the child restraint, test
it before you place the child in it. Push it
from side to side while holding the child
restraint near the LATCH attachment
path. The child restraint should not
move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from
side to side. Try to tug it forward and
check to see if the LATCH attachment
holds the restraint in place. If the re-
straint is not secure, tighten the LATCH
attachment as necessary, or put the
restraint in another seat and test it
again. You may need to try a different
child restraint or try installing by using
the vehicle seat belt (if applicable). Not
all child restraints fit in all types of ve-
hicles.
7. Check to make sure the child restraint
is properly secured prior to each use. If
the child restraint is loose, repeat
steps 1 through 6.
REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT
INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT
BELTS (Crew Cab models)
WARNING
The three-point seat belt with Auto-
matic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be
used when installing a child restraint.
Failure to use the ALR mode will result in
the child restraint not being properly
secured. The restraint could tip over or
be loose and cause injury to a child in a
sudden stop or collision. Also, it can
change the operation of the front pas-
senger air bag. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Front passenger air bag
and status light” in this section.
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and
“Child restraints” sections of this manual
before installing a child restraint.
Rear-facing – step 5
LRS0673
Rear-facing – step 6
LRS0674
1-40 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Do not use the lower anchors if the com-
bined weight of the child and the child re-
straint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and the child
restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use
the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower an-
chors) to install the child restraint. Be sure
to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
Follow these steps to install a rear-facing
child restraint using the vehicle seat belts in
the rear seats:
1. Child restraints for infants must be
used in the rear-facing direction and
therefore must not be used in the
front seat. Position the child restraint
on the seat. Always follow the child re-
straint manufacturer’s instructions.
2. Route the seat belt tongue through the
child restraint and insert it into the
buckle until you hear and feel the latch
engage. Be sure to follow the child re-
straint manufacturer’s instructions for
belt routing.
Rear-facing – step 1
WRS0256
Rear-facing – step 2
WRS0761
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-41
3. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is
fully extended. At this time, the seat belt
retractor is in the ALR mode (child re-
straint mode). It reverts to the ELR
mode when the seat belt is fully re-
tracted.
4. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on
the shoulder belt to remove any slack
in the belt.
5. Remove any additional slack from the
seat belt; press downward and rear-
ward firmly in the center of the child
restraint to compress the vehicle seat
cushion and seatback while pulling up
on the seat belt.
Rear-facing – step 3
LRS0669
Rear-facing – step 4
LRS0670
Rear-facing – step 5
WRS0762
1-42 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
6. After attaching the child restraint, test
it before you place the child in it. Push it
from side to side while holding the child
restraint near the seat belt path. The
child restraint should not move more
than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side.
Try to tug it forward and check to see if
the belt holds the restraint in place. If
the restraint is not secure, tighten the
seat belt as necessary, or put the re-
straint in another seat and test it again.
You may need to try a different child
restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all
types of vehicles.
7. Check to make sure that the child re-
straint is properly secured prior to each
use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat
steps 3 through 6.
After the child restraint is removed and the
seat belt fully retracted, the ALR mode
(child restraint mode) is canceled.
REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT
INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT
BELTS — JUMP SEAT (King Cab®
models)
Rear-facing – step 6
WRS0763 LRS0597
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-43
WARNING
The three-point seat belt with Auto-
matic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be
used when installing a child restraint.
Failure to use the ALR mode will result
in the child restraint not being prop-
erly secured. The restraint could tip
over or be loose and cause injury to a
child in a sudden stop or collision.
Also, it can change the operation of
the front passenger air bag. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Front pas-
senger air bag and status light” in this
section.
A child restraint system will not be in-
stalled properly and the child could be
seriously injured or killed in a sudden
stop or collision.
Never install a rear-facing child re-
straint system on the driver’s side
jump seat.
Do not install a child restraint sys-
tem on the passenger’s side jump
seat without unfolding the seat
extender.
WARNING
To install a rear-facing child restraint
on the passenger’s side jump seat, it
will be necessary to move the front
passenger’s seat fully forward and
place the front seatback upright or tilt
it forward. Failure to do so may cause
the child restraint to not be installed
properly and cause serious injury or
death in a sudden stop or collision.
The front seat cannot be used
when a rear-facing child restraint
is installed on the jump seat. At-
tempting to do so could cause se-
rious injury in a sudden stop or
collision.
LRS0549
1-44 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and
“Child restraints” sections of this manual
before installing a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the com-
bined weight of the child and the child re-
straint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and the child
restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use
the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower an-
chors) to install the child restraint. Be sure
to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
Follow these steps to install a child re-
straint on the passenger’s side jump seat.
1. To access the jump seat extension
A
on the passenger’s side jump seat, pull
up
Bon the extension to unfold it to
the open position. Then unfold the two
support legs
Cand lower the jump
seat to the full open seating position.
LRS2725
Full open seating position
LRS2502
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-45
2. Move the front passenger’s seat into
the full forward position. Then move
the front seatback to the upright or
tilted forward position. Position the
child restraint on the jump seat. The
direction of the child restraint depends
on the type of the child restraint and
the size of the child. Always follow the
child restraint manufacturer’s instruc-
tions.
3. Route the seat belt tongue through the
child restraint and insert it into the
buckle until you hear and feel the latch
engage
A.
Be sure to follow the child restraint
manufacturer’s instructions for belt
routing.
4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is
fully extended
B. At this time, the seat
belt retractor is in the ALR mode (child
restraint mode). It reverts to the ELR
mode when the seat belt is fully re-
tracted.
Rear-facing — step 2
LRS2552
Rear-facing — step 3
LRS2726
Rear-facing — step 4
LRS2727
1-46 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
5. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on
the shoulder belt
Cto remove any
slack in the belt.
6. Remove any additional slack from the
seat belt; press downward and rear-
ward firmly in the center of the child
restraint to compress the vehicle seat
cushion and seatback while pulling up
on the seat belt.
7. After attaching the child restraint, test it
before you place the child in it. Push it
from side to side while holding the seat
near the seat belt path. The child re-
straint should not move more than
1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to
tug it forward and check to see if the
seat belt holds the restraint in place. If
the restraint is not secure, tighten the
seat belt as necessary, or put the re-
straint in another seat and test it again.
You may need to try a different child
restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all
types of vehicles.
Rear-facing — step 5
LRS2728
Rear-facing – step 6
WRS0762
Rear-facing — step 7
WRS0918
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-47
8. Check to make sure that the child re-
straint is properly secured prior to each
use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat
steps 3 through 7.
After the child restraint is removed and the
seat belt fully retracted, the ALR mode
(child restraint mode) is canceled.
FORWARD-FACING CHILD
RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING
LATCH (Crew Cab models)
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and
“Child restraints” sections of this manual
before installing a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the com-
bined weight of the child and the child re-
straint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and the child
restraint is greater than 65 lbs., (29.5 kg) use
the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower an-
chors) to install the child restraint. Be sure
to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
Follow these steps to install a forward-
facing child restraint in the rear seats using
the LATCH system:
1. Position the child restraint on the seat.
Always follow the child restraint manu-
facturer’s instructions.
2. Secure the child restraint anchor at-
tachments to the LATCH lower an-
chors. Check to make sure the LATCH
attachment is properly attached to the
lower anchors.
If the child restraint is equipped with a
top tether strap, route the top tether
strap and secure the tether strap to
the tether anchor point. For additional
information, refer to “Installing top
tether strap” in this section.
Forward-facing webbing-mounted –
step 2
WRS0799
1-48 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Do not install child restraints that re-
quire the use of a top tether strap in
seating positions that do not have a
top tether anchor.
3. The back of the child restraint should
be secured against the vehicle seat-
back.
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
restraint/headrest to obtain the cor-
rect child restraint fit. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall
the head restraint/headrest when
the child restraint is removed. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Head
restraints/headrests” in this section.
If the seating position does not have
an adjustable head restraint/headrest
and it is interfering with the proper
child restraint fit, try another seating
position or a different child restraint.
4. For child restraints that are equipped
with webbing-mounted attachments,
remove any additional slack from the
anchor attachments. Press downward
and rearward firmly in the center of the
child restraint with your knee to com-
press the vehicle seat cushion and
seatback while tightening the webbing
of the anchor attachments.
5. Tighten the tether strap according to
the manufacturer’s instructions to re-
move any slack.
Forward-facing rigid-mounted – step 2
WRS0800
Forward-facing – step 4
LRS0671
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-49
6. After attaching the child restraint, test
it before you place the child in it. Push it
from side to side while holding the child
restraint near the LATCH attachment
path. The child restraint should not
move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from
side to side. Try to tug it forward and
check to see if the LATCH attachment
holds the restraint in place. If the re-
straint is not secure, tighten the LATCH
attachment as necessary, or put the
restraint in another seat and test it
again. You may need to try a different
child restraint. Not all child restraints fit
in all types of vehicles.
7. Check to make sure the child restraint
is properly secured prior to each use. If
the child restraint is loose, repeat
steps 3 through 6.
1. Pull strap
2. Anchor points
Installing top tether strap (rear
bench seat for Crew Cab models)
To access the anchor points behind the
rear bench seat, tilt the rear seatback for-
ward by lifting up on the pull strap behind
the seatback.
Forward-facing – step 6
WRS0697
Anchor point access
LRS0392
1-50 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
1. Top tether strap
2. Tether strap
3. Tether anchor point
Before securing the child restraint with the
LATCH lower anchors (rear outboard seat-
ing positions for Crew Cab models) follow
these steps.
1. If necessary, raise or remove the head
restraint/headrest to position the top
tether strap as shown. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the
head restraint/headrest when the child
restraint is removed. For additional in-
formation, refer to “Head
restraints/headrests” in this section.
2. Position the top tether strap as shown.
3. Secure the tether strap to the tether
anchor point as shown.
4. Return the seatback to the locked po-
sition.
5. Refer back to child restraint installation
steps before tightening the tether
strap.
If you have any questions when install-
ing a top tether strap, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
FORWARD-FACING CHILD
RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING
LATCH — JUMP SEAT (King Cab®
models)
WARNING
If a child restraint system is not in-
stalled properly, the child could be se-
riously injured or killed in a sudden
stop or collision.
Rear bench seat (Crew Cab models)
LRS0576 LRS2360
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-51
Do not install a child restraint sys-
tem on the passenger’s side jump
seat without unfolding the seat
extender.
For forward-facing child seats and
boosters, DO NOT install if the child
restraint base extends past the
forward edge of the driver’s side
seat cushion.
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and
“Child restraints” sections of this manual
before installing a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the com-
bined weight of the child and the child re-
straint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and the child
restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use
the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower an-
chors) to install the child restraint. Be sure
to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
Follow these steps to install a child re-
straint on the jump seat.
1. To access the jump seat extension
(passenger’s side only)
Aon the jump
seat, pull up
Bon the extension to un-
fold it to the open position. Then unfold
the two support legs
Cand lower the
jump seat to the full open seating posi-
tion.
LRS2725
1-52 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
2. Position the child restraint on the seat.
Always follow the child restraint manu-
facturer’s instructions.
3. Secure the child restraint anchor at-
tachments to the LATCH lower an-
chors. Check to make sure the LATCH
attachment is properly attached to the
lower anchors.
If the child restraint is equipped with a
top tether strap, route the top tether
strap and secure the tether strap to
the tether anchor point. For additional
information, refer to “Installing top
tether strap” in this section. Do not in-
stall child restraints that require the
use of a top tether strap in seating po-
sitions that do not have a top tether
anchor.
4. The back of the child restraint should
be secured against the vehicle seat-
back.
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
restraint/headrest to obtain the cor-
rect child restraint fit. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall
the head restraint/headrest when
the child restraint is removed. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Head
restraints/headrests” in this section.
Full open seating position
LRS2502
Forward-facing webbing-mounted –
step 3
WRS0799
Forward-facing rigid-mounted – step 3
WRS0800
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-53
If the seating position does not have
an adjustable head restraint/headrest
and it is interfering with the proper
child restraint fit, try another seating
position or a different child restraint.
5. For child restraints that are equipped
with webbing-mounted attachments,
remove any additional slack from the
anchor attachments. Press downward
and rearward firmly in the center of the
child restraint with your knee to com-
press the vehicle seat cushion and
seatback while tightening the webbing
of the anchor attachments.
6. Tighten the tether strap according to
the manufacturer’s instructions to re-
move any slack.
7. After attaching the child restraint, test it
before you place the child in it. Push it
from side to side while holding the child
restraint near the LATCH attachment
path. The child restraint should not
move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from
side to side. Try to tug it forward and
check to see if the LATCH attachment
holds the restraint in place. If the re-
straint is not secure, tighten the LATCH
attachment as necessary, or put the re-
straint in another seat and test it again.
You may need to try a different child
restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all
types of vehicles.
Forward-facing – step 5
LRS0671
Forward-facing – step 7
WRS0697
1-54 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
8. Check to make sure the child restraint
is properly secured prior to each use. If
the child restraint is loose, repeat
steps 1 through 7.
1. Top tether strap
2. Routing bracket
3. Tether anchor point
Installing top tether strap — jump
seat (King Cab® models)
WARNING
Do not secure the top tether strap to
the routing bracket. If the child re-
straint is not anchored properly, the
risk of a child being injured or killed in
a collision or a sudden stop greatly
increases.
Child restraint anchorages are de-
signed to withstand only those loads
imposed by correctly fitted child re-
straints. Under no circumstances are
they to be used to attach adult seat
belts, or other items or equipment to
the vehicle. Doing so could damage
the child restraint anchorages. The
child restraint will not be properly in-
stalled using the damaged anchor-
ages, and a child could be seriously
injured or killed in a collision.
The child restraint top tether strap must be
used when installing the child restraint with
LATCH lower anchor attachments.
First, secure the child restraint with the
LATCH lower anchors (rear seating posi-
tions).
Jump seat (King Cab® models)
LRS0561
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-55
1. Pull the cover plate off to access the top
tether strap routing bracket for the
jump seat.
2. Route the top tether strap through the
routing bracket.
3. Secure the top tether strap to the
tether anchor point as shown.
4. Refer back to child restraint installation
steps before tightening the tether
strap.
If you have any questions when install-
ing a top tether strap, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
FORWARD-FACING CHILD
RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING
THE SEAT BELTS — FRONT
PASSENGER AND REAR BENCH
SEAT (Crew Cab models)
WARNING
The three-point seat belt with Auto-
matic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be
used when installing a child restraint.
Failure to use the ALR mode will result in
the child restraint not being properly
secured. The restraint could tip over or
be loose and cause injury to a child in a
sudden stop or collision. Also, it can
change the operation of the front pas-
senger air bag. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Front passenger air bag
and status light” in this section.
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and
“Child restraints” sections of this manual
before installing a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the com-
bined weight of the child and the child re-
straint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and the child
restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg), use
the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower an-
chors) to install the child restraint. Be sure
to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
Forward-facing (front passenger seat) –
step 1
WRS0699
1-56 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Follow these steps to install a forward-
facing child restraint using the vehicle seat
belt in the rear seats (Crew Cab models) or
in the front passenger seat:
1. If you must install a child restraint in
the front seat, it should be placed in a
forward-facing direction only. Move
the seat to the rearmost position.
Child restraints for infants must be
used in the rear-facing direction and
therefore must not be used in the
front seat.
2. Position the child restraint on the seat.
Always follow the child restraint manu-
facturer’s instructions.
The back of the child restraint should
be secured against the vehicle seat-
back.
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
restraint/headrest to obtain the cor-
rect child restraint fit. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall
the head restraint/headrest when
the child restraint is removed. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Head
restraints/headrests” in this section.
If the seating position does not have
an adjustable head restraint/headrest
and it is interfering with the proper
child restraint fit, try another seating
position or a different child restraint.
3. Route the seat belt tongue through the
child restraint and insert it into the
buckle until you hear and feel the latch
engage. Be sure to follow the child re-
straint manufacturer’s instructions for
belt routing.
If the child restraint is equipped with a
top tether strap, route the top tether
strap and secure the tether strap to
the tether anchor point (rear seat in-
stallation only). For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Installing top tether strap”
in this section.
Forward-facing – step 3
WRS0680
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-57
Do not install child restraints that re-
quire the use of a top tether strap in
seating positions that do not have a
top tether anchor.
4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is
fully extended. At this time, the seat belt
retractor is in the ALR mode (child re-
straint mode). It reverts to ELR mode
when the seat belt is fully retracted.
5. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on
the shoulder belt to remove any slack
in the belt.
Forward-facing – step 4
LRS0667
Forward-facing – step 5
LRS0668
1-58 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
6. Remove any additional slack from the
seat belt; press downward and rear-
ward firmly in the center of the child
restraint with your knee to compress
the vehicle seat cushion and seatback
while pulling up on the seat belt.
7. Tighten the tether strap according to
the manufacturer’s instructions to re-
move any slack.
8. After attaching the child restraint, test
it before you place the child in it. Push it
from side to side while holding the child
restraint near the seat belt path. The
child restraint should not move more
than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side.
Try to tug it forward and check to see if
the seat belt holds the restraint in
place. If the restraint is not secure,
tighten the seat belt as necessary, or
put the restraint in another seat and
test it again. You may need to try a
different child restraint. Not all child re-
straints fit in all types of vehicles.
9. Check to make sure the child restraint
is properly secured prior to each use. If
the seat belt is not locked, repeat
steps 3 through 8.
Forward-facing – step 6
WRS0681
Forward-facing – step 8
WRS0698
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-59
10. If the child restraint is installed in the
front passenger seat, place the ignition
switch in the ON position. The front
passenger air bag status light
should illuminate. If this light is not illu-
minated, refer to "Front passenger air
bag and status light" in this section.
Move the child restraint to another
seating position. Have the system
checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
After the child restraint is removed and the
seat belt is fully retracted, the ALR mode
(child restraint mode) is canceled.
1. Pull strap
2. Anchor points
Installing top tether strap (rear
bench seat for Crew Cab models)
To access the anchor points behind the
rear bench seat, tilt the rear seatback for-
ward by lifting up on the pull strap behind
the seatback.
1. Top tether strap
2. Tether strap
3. Tether anchor point
The child restraint top tether strap must be
used when installing the child restraint with
the seat belts.
First, secure the child restraint with the seat
belt.
1. If necessary, raise or remove the head
restraint/headrest to position the top
tether strap as shown. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it
Forward-facing – step 10
WRS0475
Anchor point access
LRS0392
Rear bench seat (Crew Cab models)
LRS0576
1-60 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the
head restraint/headrest when the child
restraint is removed. For additional in-
formation, refer to “Head
restraints/headrests” in this section.
2. Position the top tether strap as shown.
3. Secure the tether strap to the tether
anchor point as shown.
4. Return the seatback to the locked po-
sition.
5. Refer back to child restraint installation
steps before tightening the tether
strap.
If you have any questions when install-
ing a top tether strap, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
FORWARD-FACING CHILD
RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING
THE SEAT BELTS — FRONT
PASSENGER AND JUMP SEATS
(King Cab® models)
WARNING
The three-point seat belt with Auto-
matic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be
used when installing a child restraint.
Failure to use the ALR mode will result
in the child restraint not being prop-
erly secured. The restraint could tip
over or be loose and cause injury to a
child in a sudden stop or collision.
Also, it can change the operation of
the front passenger air bag. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Front pas-
senger air bag and status light” in this
section.
If a child restraint system is not in-
stalled properly, the child could be se-
riously injured or killed in a sudden
stop or collision.
Do not install a child restraint sys-
tem on the passenger’s side jump
seat without unfolding the seat
extender.
For forward-facing child seats and
boosters, DO NOT install if the child
restraint system base extends
past the forward edge of the driv-
er’s side seat cushion.
LRS0598
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-61
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and
“Child restraints” sections of this manual
before installing a child restraint.
Do not use the lower anchors if the com-
bined weight of the child and the child re-
straint exceeds 65 lbs. (29.5 kg). If the com-
bined weight of the child and the child
restraint is greater than 65 lbs. (29.5 kg) use
the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower an-
chors) to install the child restraint. Be sure
to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for installation.
Follow these steps to install a forward-
facing child restraint using the vehicle seat
belt in the jump seats (King Cab® models)
or in the front passenger seat:
1. If you must install a child restraint in
the front seat, it should be placed in a
forward-facing direction only. Move
the seat to the rearmost position.
Child restraints for infants must be
used in the rear-facing direction and
therefore must not be used in the
front seat.
2. To access the jump seat extension
(passenger’s side only)
Aon the jump
seat, pull up
Bon the extension to
unfold it to the open position. Then un-
fold the two support legs
Cand lower
the jump seat to the full open seating
position.
Forward-facing (front passenger seat) —
step 1
WRS0699
Forward-facing ( jump seat for King Cab®
models) — step 2
LRS2725
Full open seating position
LRS2502
1-62 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
3. Position the child restraint on the seat.
Always follow the child restraint manu-
facturer’s instructions.
The back of the child restraint should be
secured against the vehicle seatback.
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
restraint/headrest to obtain the cor-
rect child restraint fit. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall
the head restraint/headrest when
the child restraint is removed. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Head
restraints/headrests” in this section.
If the seating position does not have
an adjustable head restraint/headrest
and it is interfering with the proper
child restraint fit, try another seating
position or a different child restraint.
4. Route the seat belt tongue through the
child restraint and insert it into the
buckle until you hear and feel the latch
engage. Be sure to follow the child re-
straint manufacturer’s instructions for
belt routing.
If the child restraint is equipped with a
top tether strap, route the top tether
strap and secure the tether strap to
the tether anchor point. For additional
information, refer to “Installing top
tether strap” in this section.
Forward-facing — step 3
WRS0919
Forward-facing — step 4
WRS0680
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-63
Do not install child restraints that re-
quire the use of a top tether strap to
seating positions that do not have a
top tether anchor.
5. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is
fully extended. At this time, the seat belt
retractor is in the ALR mode (child re-
straint mode). It reverts to the ELR
mode when the seat belt is fully re-
tracted.
6. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on
the shoulder belt to remove any slack
in the belt.
Forward-facing — step 5
LRS0667
Forward-facing — step 6
LRS0668
1-64 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
7. Remove any additional slack from the
seat belt; press downward and rear-
ward firmly in the center of the child
restraint with your knee to compress
the vehicle seat cushion and seatback
while pulling up on the seat belt.
8. Tighten the tether strap according to
the manufacturer’s instructions to re-
move any slack.
9. After attaching the child restraint, test
it before you place the child in it. Push it
from side to side while holding the seat
near the seat belt path. The child re-
straint should not move more than
1 inch (25 mm) from side to side. Try to
tug it forward and check to see if the
belt holds the restraint in place. If the
restraint is not secure, tighten the belt
as necessary, or put the restraint in an-
other seat and test it again. You may
need to try a different child restraint.
Not all child restraints fit in all types of
vehicles.
10. Check to make sure that the child re-
straint is properly secured prior to each
use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat
steps 3 through 9.
Forward-facing – step 7
WRS0681
Forward-facing — step 9
WRS0698
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-65
11. If the child restraint is installed in the
front passenger seat, place the ignition
switch in the ON position. The front pas-
senger air bag status light should
illuminate. If this light is not illuminated,
refer to “Front passenger air bag and
status light” in this section. Move the
child restraint to another seating po-
sition. Have the system checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
After the child restraint is removed and the
seat belt is fully retracted, the ALR mode
(child restraint mode) is canceled.
1. Top tether strap
2. Anchor point
Installing top tether strap — front
passenger seat (King Cab®
models)
WARNING
Child restraint anchorages are de-
signed to withstand only those loads
imposed by correctly fitted child re-
straints. Under no circumstances are
they to be used to attach adult seat
belts, or other items or equipment to
the vehicle. Doing so could damage the
child restraint anchorages. The child re-
straint will not be properly installed us-
ing the damaged anchorages, and a
child could be seriously injured or killed
in a collision.
The child restraint top tether strap must be
used when installing the child restraint with
the seat belts.
First, secure the child restraint with the seat
belt.
1. If necessary, raise or remove the head
restraint/headrest to position the top
tether straps over the top of the seat-
back. If the head restraint/headrest is
removed, store it in a secure place. Be
sure to reinstall the head
Forward-facing — step 11
WRS0475
Front passenger seat (King Cab® models)
LRS0572
1-66 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
restraint/headrest when the child re-
straint is removed. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Head
restraints/headrests” in this section.
2. Position the top tether strap as shown.
3. Secure the tether strap to the tether
anchor point as shown.
4. Tighten the tether strap according to
the manufacturer’s instructions to re-
move any slack.
If you have any questions when install-
ing a top tether strap, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
1. Top tether strap
2. Routing bracket
3. Tether anchor point
Installing top tether strap — jump
seat (King Cab® models)
WARNING
Do not secure the top tether strap to
the routing bracket. If the child re-
straint is not anchored properly, the
risk of a child being injured or killed in
a collision or a sudden stop greatly
increases.
Child restraint anchorages are de-
signed to withstand only those loads
imposed by correctly fitted child re-
straints. Under no circumstances are
they to be used to attach adult seat
belts, or other items or equipment to
the vehicle. Doing so could damage
the child restraint anchorages. The
child restraint will not be properly in-
stalled using the damaged anchor-
ages, and a child could be seriously
injured or killed in a collision.
The child restraint top tether strap must be
used when installing the child restraint with
the seat belts.
First, secure the child restraint with the seat
belt.
Jump seat (King Cab® models)
LRS0561
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-67
1. Pull the cover plate off to access the top
tether strap routing bracket for the
jump seat.
2. Route the top tether strap through the
routing bracket.
3. Secure the top tether strap to the
tether anchor point as shown.
4. Refer back to child restraint installation
steps before tightening the tether
strap.
If you have any questions when install-
ing a top tether strap, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
BOOSTER SEATS
For additional information on installing a
booster seat in your vehicle, follow the in-
structions outlined in this section.
Precautions on booster seats
WARNING
If a booster seat and seat belt are not
used properly, the risk of a child being
injured or killed in a sudden stop or col-
lision greatly increases:
Make sure the shoulder portion of
the belt is away from the child’s
face and neck and the lap portion
of the belt does not cross the
stomach.
Make sure the shoulder belt is not
behind the child or under the
child’s arm.
A booster seat must only be in-
stalled in a seating position that
has a lap/shoulder belt.
A. Low back booster seat
B. High back booster seat
LRS2479
1-68 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Booster seats of various sizes are offered
by several manufacturers. When selecting
any booster seat, keep the following points
in mind:
Choose only a booster seat with a label
certifying that it complies with Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or
Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Stan-
dard 213.
Check the booster seat in your vehicle
to be sure it is compatible with the vehi-
cle’s seat and seat belt system.
Make sure the child’s head will be prop-
erly supported by the booster seat or
vehicle seat. The seatback must be at
or above the center of the child’s ears.
For example, if a low back booster seat
is chosen, the vehicle seatback must be
at or above the center of the child’s ears.
If the seatback is lower than the center
of the child’s ears, a high back booster
seat should be used.
If the booster seat is compatible with
your vehicle, place the child in the
booster seat and check the various ad-
justments to be sure the booster seat is
compatible with the child. Always follow
all recommended procedures.
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or
territories require that infants and small
children be restrained in an approved
child restraint at all times while the ve-
hicle is being operated.
The instructions in this section apply to
booster seat installation in the rear seats
or the front passenger seat.
Booster seat installation — front
passenger seat (all models) and
rear seat (Crew Cab models)
WARNING
To avoid injury to child, do not use the
lap/shoulder belt in the Automatic
Locking Retractor (ALR) mode when us-
ing a booster seat with the seat belts.
LRS0453 LRS0464
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-69
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety”,
“Child restraints” and “Booster seats” sec-
tions of this manual before installing a child
restraint.
Follow these steps to install a booster seat
in the rear seat or in the front passenger
seat:
1. If you must install a booster seat in
the front seat, move the seat to the
rearmost position.
2. Position the booster seat on the seat.
Only place it in a front-facing direction.
Always follow the booster seat manu-
facturer’s instructions.
3. The booster seat should be positioned
on the vehicle seat so that it is stable.
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
restraint/headrest to obtain the cor-
rect booster seat fit. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall
the head restraint/headrest when
the booster seat is removed. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Head
restraints/headrests” in this section.
WRS0699
Front passenger position
LRS0454
1-70 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
If the seating position does not have
an adjustable head restraint/headrest
and it is interfering with the proper
booster seat fit, try another seating
position or a different booster seat.
4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt
low and snug on the child’s hips. Be
sure to follow the booster seat manu-
facturer’s instructions for adjusting the
seat belt routing.
5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the
seat belt toward the retractor to take
up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder
belt is positioned across the top,
middle portion of the child’s shoulder.
Be sure to follow the booster seat
manufacturer’s instructions for adjust-
ing the seat belt routing.
6. Follow the warnings, cautions and in-
structions for properly fastening a seat
belt shown in “Three-point type seat
belt with retractor” in this section.
7. If the booster seat is installed in the
front passenger seat, place the ignition
switch in the ON position. The front pas-
senger air bag status light may or
may not illuminate, depending on the
size of the child and the type of booster
seat being used. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Front passenger air
bag and status light” in this section.
Booster seat installation — jump
seat (King Cab® models)
WARNING
If a child restraint system is not in-
stalled properly, the child could be se-
riously injured or killed in a sudden
stop or collision.
For boosters, DO NOT install if the
child restraint system base ex-
tends past the forward edge of the
seat cushion.
Do not install a child restraint sys-
tem on the passenger’s side jump
seat without unfolding the seat
extender.
To avoid injury to child, do not use the
lap/shoulder belt in the Automatic
Locking Retractor (ALR) mode when us-
ing a booster seat with the seat belts.
For additional information, refer to all Warn-
ings and Cautions in the “Child safety”,
“Child restraints” and “Booster seats” sec-
tions of this manual before installing a child
restraint.
Follow these steps to install a booster seat
in the jump seats:
WRS0475
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-71
1. To access the jump seat extension
(passenger’s side only)
Aon the jump
seat, pull up
Bon the extension to un-
fold it to the open position. Then unfold
the two support legs
Cand lower the
jump seat to the full open seating posi-
tion.
2. Position the booster seat on the seat.
Only place it in a front-facing direction.
Always follow the booster seat manu-
facturer’s instructions.
3. The booster seat should be positioned
on the vehicle seat so that it is stable.
If necessary, adjust or remove the head
restraint/headrest to obtain the cor-
rect booster seat fit. If the head
restraint/headrest is removed, store it
in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall
the head restraint/headrest when
the booster seat is removed. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Head
restraint/headrest” in this section.
LRS2725 LRS2502 LRS0539
1-72 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
If the seating position does not have
an adjustable head restraint/headrest
and it is interfering with the proper
booster seat fit, try another seating
position or a different booster seat.
4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt
low and snug on the child’s hips. Be
sure to follow the booster seat manu-
facturer’s instructions for adjusting the
seat belt routing.
5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the
seat belt toward the retractor to take
up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder
belt is positioned across the top,
middle portion of the child’s shoulder.
Be sure to follow the booster seat
manufacturer’s instructions for adjust-
ing the seat belt routing.
6. Follow the warnings, cautions and in-
structions for properly fastening a seat
belt shown in “Three-point type seat
belt with retractor” in this section.
PRECAUTIONS ON SRS
This SRS section contains important infor-
mation concerning the following systems:
Driver and front passenger supplemen-
tal front-impact air bag (NISSAN Ad-
vanced Air Bag System)
Front seat-mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and
rollover supplemental air bag
Seat belt with pretensioner(s) (front
seats)
Supplemental front-impact air bag sys-
tem
The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System can
help cushion the impact force to the head
and chest of the driver and front passenger
in certain frontal collisions.
Front seat-mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system
This system can help cushion the impact
force to the chest area of the driver and
front passenger in certain side-impact col-
lisions. The side air bags are designed to
inflate on the side where the vehicle is im-
pacted.
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and
rollover supplemental air bag system
This system can help cushion the impact
force to the head of occupants in front and
rear outboard seating positions in certain
side-impact or rollover collisions. In a side-
impact, the curtain air bags are designed
to inflate on the side where the vehicle is
impacted. In a rollover, the curtain air bags
are designed to inflate and remain inflated
for a short time.
The SRS is designed to supplement the
crash protection provided by the seat belts
and is not a substitute for them. Seat belts
should always be correctly worn and the
occupant seated a suitable distance away
from the steering wheel, instrument panel
and door finishers. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Seat belts” in this section.
The supplemental air bags operate only
when the ignition switch is in the ON or
START position.
After placing the ignition switch in the
ON position, the supplemental air bag
warning light illuminates. The supple-
mental air bag warning light will turn off
after about 7 seconds if the system is
operational.
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
(SRS)
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-73
WARNING
The front air bags ordinarily will not
inflate in the event of a side impact,
rear impact, rollover, or lower severity
frontal collision. Always wear your
seat belts to help reduce the risk or
severity of injury in various kinds of
accidents.
The front passenger air bag will not
inflate if the passenger air bag status
light is lit or if the front passenger seat
is unoccupied. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Front passenger air
bag and status light” in this section.
The seat belts and the front air bags
are most effective when you are sit-
ting well back and upright in the seat.
The front air bags inflate with great
force. Even with the NISSAN Advanced
Air Bag System, if you are unre-
strained, leaning forward, sitting side-
ways or out of position in any way, you
are at greater risk of injury or death in
a crash. You may also receive serious
or fatal injuries from the front air bag
if you are up against it when it inflates.
Always sit back against the seatback
and as far away as practical from the
steering wheel or instrument panel.
Always properly use the seat belts.
The driver and front passenger seat
belt buckles are equipped with sen-
sors that detect if the seat belts are
fastened. The NISSAN Advanced Air
Bag System monitors the severity of a
collision and seat belt usage, then in-
flates the air bags as needed. Failure
to properly wear seat belts can in-
crease the risk or severity of injury in
an accident.
The front passenger seat is equipped
with an occupant classification sen-
sor (pressure sensor) that turns the
front passenger air bag OFF under
some conditions. This sensor is only
used in this seat. Failure to be properly
seated and wearing the seat belt can
increase the risk or severity of injury in
an accident. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Front passenger air bag
and status light” in this section.
∙ Keep hands on the outside of the
steering wheel. Placing them inside
the steering wheel rim could increase
the risk that they are injured when the
front air bag inflates.
WRS0031
1-74 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WARNING
Never let children ride unrestrained or
extend their hands or face out of the
window. Do not attempt to hold them
in your lap or arms. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
ARS1133 ARS1041
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-75
WARNING
Children may be severely injured or
killed when the front air bags, side air
bags or curtain air bags inflate if they
are not properly restrained. Pre-teens
and children should be properly re-
strained in the rear seat, if possible.
ARS1042 ARS1043 ARS1044
1-76 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WARNING
Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air
Bag System, never install a rear-
facing child restraint in the front seat.
An inflating front air bag could seri-
ously injure or kill your child. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Child re-
straints” in this section.
WARNING
Front seat-mounted side-impact
supplemental air bags and roof-
mounted curtain side-impact and roll-
over supplemental air bags:
The side air bags and curtain air bags
ordinarily will not inflate in the event
of a frontal impact, rear impact, or
lower severity side collision. Always
wear your seat belts to help reduce
the risk or severity of injury in various
kinds of accidents.
ARS1045 WRS0256
Do not lean against the door.
WRS0431
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-77
WARNING
The seat belts, the side air bags and
curtain air bags are most effective
when you are sitting well back and
upright in the seat. The side air bag
and curtain air bag inflate with great
force. Do not allow anyone to place
their hand, leg or face near the side air
bag on the side of the seatback of the
front seat or near the side roof rails.
Do not allow anyone sitting in the
front seats or rear outboard seats to
extend their hand out of the window
or lean against the door. Some ex-
amples of dangerous riding positions
are shown in the previous
illustrations.
Do not lean against doors or windows.
LRS0396
Do not lean against doors or windows.
SSS0162
1-78 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WARNING
When sitting in the rear seat, do not
hold onto the seatback of the front
seat. If the side air bag inflates, you
may be seriously injured. Be espe-
cially careful with children, who
should always be properly restrained.
Some examples of dangerous riding
positions are shown in the
illustrations.
Do not use seat covers on the front
seatbacks. They may interfere with
side air bag inflation.
LRS0421 SSS0159
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-79
NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System
(front seats)
1. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
and rollover supplemental air bag infla-
tors
2. Seat belt with pretensioner(s) (front
seats)
3. Front seat-mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag module
4. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
and rollover supplemental air bags
5. Seat belt buckle switches
6. Air bag Control Unit (ACU)
7. Supplemental front-impact air bag
modules
8. Crash zone sensor
9. Occupant classification system control
unit
10. Occupant classification sensor (pres-
sure sensor)
11. Satellite sensors
This vehicle is equipped with the NISSAN
Advanced Air Bag System for the driver and
front passenger seats. This system is de-
LRS2861
1-80 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
signed to meet certification requirements
under U.S. regulations. It is also permitted in
Canada. However, all of the information,
cautions and warnings in this manual
still apply and must be followed.
The driver supplemental front-impact air
bag is located in the center of the steering
wheel. The front passenger supplemental
front-impact air bag is mounted in the
dashboard above the glove box. The front
air bags are designed to inflate in higher
severity frontal collisions, although they
may inflate if the forces in another type of
collision are similar to those of a higher
severity frontal impact. They may not in-
flate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle
damage (or lack of it) is not always an indi-
cation of proper front air bag system op-
eration.
The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System
monitors information from the crash zone
sensor, the Air bag Control Unit (ACU), seat
belt buckle sensors, occupant classifica-
tion sensor (pressure sensor) and passen-
ger seat belt tension sensor. Inflator opera-
tion is based on the severity of a collision
and seat belt usage for the driver. For the
front passenger, it additionally monitors
the weight of an occupant or object on the
seat and seat belt tension. Based on infor-
mation from the sensors, only one front air
bag may inflate in a crash, depending on
the crash severity and whether the front
occupants are belted or unbelted. Addi-
tionally, the front passenger air bag may be
automatically turned off under some con-
ditions, depending on the weight detected
on the front passenger seat and how the
seat belt is used. If the front passenger air
bag is OFF, the front passenger air bag sta-
tus light will be illuminated (if the seat is
unoccupied, the light will not be illumi-
nated, but the air bag will be off). For addi-
tional information, refer to “Front passen-
ger air bag and status light” in this section.
One front air bag inflating does not indicate
improper performance of the system.
If you have any questions about your air
bag system, it is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer to obtain information
about the system. If you are considering
modification of your vehicle due to a dis-
ability, you may also contact NISSAN. Con-
tact information is contained in the front of
this Owner’s Manual.
When a front air bag inflates, a fairly loud
noise may be heard, followed by the re-
lease of smoke. This smoke is not harmful
and does not indicate a fire. Care should be
taken to not inhale it, as it may cause irrita-
tion and choking. Those with a history of a
breathing condition should get fresh air
promptly.
Front air bags, along with the use of seat
belts, help to cushion the impact force on
the face and chest of the front occupants.
They can help save lives and reduce seri-
ous injuries. However, an inflating front air
bag may cause facial abrasions or other
injuries. Front air bags do not provide re-
straint to the lower body.
Even with NISSAN Advanced Air Bags, seat
belts should be correctly worn and the
driver and front passenger seated upright
as far as practical away from the steering
wheel or instrument panel. The front air
bags inflate quickly in order to help protect
the front occupants. Because of this, the
force of the front air bag inflating can in-
crease the risk of injury if the occupant is
too close to, or is against, the front air bag
module during inflation.
The front air bags deflate quickly after a
collision.
The front air bags operate only when the
ignition switch is in the ON or START po-
sition.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-81
After placing the ignition switch in the
ON position, the supplemental air bag
warning light illuminates. The supple-
mental air bag warning light will turn off
after about 7 seconds if the system is
operational.
Front passenger air bag and status light
WARNING
The front passenger air bag is designed
to automatically turn OFF under some
conditions. Read this section carefully
to learn how it operates. Proper use of
the seat, seat belt and child restraints is
necessary for most effective protec-
tion. Failure to follow all instructions in
this manual concerning the use of
seats, seat belts and child restraints can
increase the risk or severity of injury in
an accident.
Status light
The front passenger air bag status
light is located near the climate con-
trols. After the ignition switch is placed in
the "ON" position, the front passenger air
bag status light on the instrument panel
illuminates for about 7 seconds and then
turns off or remains illuminated depending
on the front passenger seat occupied sta-
tus. The light operates as follows:
Unoccupied front passenger’s seat:
The light is OFF and the front pas-
senger air bag is OFF and will not inflate
in a crash.
Front passenger’s seat occupied by a
small adult, child or child restraint as
outlined in this section: The light
illuminates to indicate that the front
passenger air bag is OFF and will not
inflate in a crash.
Occupied front passenger seat and the
passenger meet the conditions out-
lined in this section: The light is
OFF to indicate that the front passen-
ger air bag is operational.
WRS0475
1-82 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Front passenger air bag
The front passenger air bag is designed to
automatically turn OFF when the vehicle is
operated under some conditions as de-
scribed below in accordance with U.S. regu-
lations. If the front passenger air bag is OFF
it will not inflate in a crash.The driver air bag
and other air bags in your vehicle are not
part of this system.
The purpose of the regulation is to help
reduce the risk of injury or death from an
inflating air bag to certain front passenger
seat occupants, such as children, by requir-
ing the air bag to be automatically turned
OFF. Certain sensors are used to meet the
requirements.
One sensor used is the occupant classifi-
cation sensor (pressure sensor). It is in the
bottom of the front passenger seat cush-
ion and is designed to detect an occupant
and objects on the seat by weight. It works
together with seat belt sensors described
in this section. For example, if a child is in
the front passenger seat, the NISSAN Ad-
vanced Air Bag System is designed to turn
the front passenger air bag OFF in accor-
dance with the regulations. Also, if a child
restraint of the type specified in the regula-
tions is on the seat, its weight and the
child’s weight can be detected and cause
the air bag to turn OFF. Occupant classifi-
cation sensor operation can vary depend-
ing on the front passenger seat belt sen-
sors.
The front passenger seat belt sensors are
designed to detect if the seat belt is buck-
led and the amount of tension on the seat
belt, such as when it is in the Automatic
Locking Retractor (ALR) mode (child re-
straint mode). Based on the weight on the
seat detected by the occupant classifica-
tion sensor and the belt tension detected
on the seat belt, the NISSAN Advanced Air
Bag System determines whether the front
passenger air bag should be automatically
turned OFF as required by the regulations.
Front passenger seat adult occupants who
are properly seated and using the seat belt
as outlined in this manual should not
cause the front passenger air bag to be
automatically turned OFF. For small adults
it may be turned OFF, however, if the occu-
pant does not sit in the seat properly (for
example, by not sitting upright, by sitting on
an edge of the seat, or by otherwise being
out of position), this could cause the sensor
to turn the air bag OFF. In addition, if the
occupant improperly uses the seat belt in
the ALR mode, this could cause the air bag
to be turned OFF. Always be sure to be
seated and wearing the seat belt properly
for the most effective protection by the
seat belt and supplemental air bag.
NISSAN recommends that pre-teens and
children be properly restrained in a rear
seat. NISSAN also recommends that ap-
propriate child restraints and booster
seats be properly installed in a rear seat. If
this is not possible, the occupant classifica-
tion sensor and seat belt sensors are de-
signed to operate as described above to
turn the front passenger air bag OFF for
specified child restraints as required by the
regulations. Failing to properly secure child
restraints and to use the ALR mode may
allow the restraint to tip or move in a colli-
sion or sudden stop. This can also result in
the passenger air bag inflating in a crash
instead of being OFF. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Child restraints” in this sec-
tion.
If the front passenger seat is not occupied,
the front passenger air bag is designed not
to inflate in a crash. However, heavy objects
placed on the seat could result in air bag
inflation, because of the object’s weight de-
tected by the occupant classification sen-
sor. Other conditions could also result in air
bag inflation, such as if a child is standing
on the seat, or if two children are on the
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-83
seat, contrary to the instructions in this
manual. Always be sure that you and all
vehicle occupants are seated and re-
strained properly.
Using the front passenger air bag status
light, you can monitor when the front pas-
senger air bag is automatically turned OFF
with the seat occupied. The light will not
illuminate when the front passenger seat is
unoccupied.
If an adult occupant is in the seat but the
front passenger air bag status light is illu-
minated (indicating that the air bag is OFF),
it could be that the person is a small adult,
or is not sitting on the seat properly or not
using the seat belt properly.
If a child restraint must be used in the front
seat, the front passenger air bag status
light may or may not be illuminated, de-
pending on the size of the child and the
type of child restraint being used. If the air
bag status light is not illuminated (indicat-
ing that the air bag might inflate in a crash),
it could be that the child restraint or seat
belt is not being used properly. Make sure
that the child restraint is installed properly,
the seat belt is used properly and the occu-
pant is positioned properly. If the air bag
status light is not illuminated, reposition
the occupant or child restraint in a rear
seat.
If the front passenger air bag status light
will not illuminate even though you believe
that the child restraint, the seat belts and
the occupant are properly positioned, the
system may be sensing an unoccupied
seat (in which case the air bag is OFF). A
NISSAN dealer can check that the system is
OFF by using a special tool. However, until
you have confirmed with a dealer that your
air bag is working properly, reposition the
occupant or child restraint in a rear seat.
The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System and
front passenger air bag status light will
take a few seconds to register a change in
the passenger seat status. For example, if a
large adult who is sitting in the front pas-
senger seat exits the vehicle, the front pas-
senger air bag status light will go from OFF
to ON for a few seconds and then to OFF.
This is normal system operation and does
not indicate a malfunction.
If a malfunction occurs in the front passen-
ger air bag system, the supplemental air
bag warning light , located in the me-
ter and gauges area of the instrument
panel, will blink. Have the system checked. It
is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
Other supplemental front-impact air
bag precautions
WARNING
Do not place any objects on the steer-
ing wheel pad or on the instrument
panel. Also, do not place any objects
between any occupant and the steer-
ing wheel or instrument panel. Such
objects may become dangerous pro-
jectiles and cause injury if the front air
bags inflate.
Immediately after inflation, several
front air bag system components will
be hot. Do not touch them; you may
severely burn yourself.
No unauthorized changes should be
made to any components or wiring of
the supplemental air bag system. This
is to prevent accidental inflation of
the supplemental air bag or damage
to the supplemental air bag system.
1-84 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Do not make unauthorized changes
to your vehicle’s electrical system,
suspension system or front end struc-
ture. This could affect proper opera-
tion of the front air bag system.
Tampering with the front air bag sys-
tem may result in serious personal in-
jury. Tampering includes changes to
the steering wheel and the instru-
ment panel assembly by placing ma-
terial over the steering wheel pad and
above the instrument panel or by in-
stalling additional trim material
around the air bag system.
Modifying or tampering with the front
passenger seat may result in serious
personal injury. For example, do not
change the front seats by placing ma-
terial on the seat cushion or by install-
ing additional trim material, such as
seat covers, on the seat that are not
specifically designed to assure proper
air bag operation. Additionally, do not
stow any objects under the front pas-
senger seat or the seat cushion and
seatback. Such objects may interfere
with the proper operation of the occu-
pant classification sensor (pressure
sensor).
No unauthorized changes should be
made to any components or wiring of
the seat belt system. This may affect
the front air bag system. Tampering
with the seat belt system may result
in serious personal injury.
It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for work on and around
the front air bag. It is also recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for installation of electrical equip-
ment. The Supplemental Restraint
System (SRS) wiring harnesses*
should not be modified or discon-
nected. Unauthorized electrical test
equipment and probing devices
should not be used on the air bag
system.
A cracked windshield should be re-
placed immediately by a qualified re-
pair facility. A cracked windshield
could affect the function of the
supplemental air bag system.
*The SRS wiring harness connectors are
yellow and orange for easy identifica-
tion.
When selling your vehicle, we request that
you inform the buyer about the front air
bag system and guide the buyer to the
appropriate sections in this Owner’s
Manual.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-85
Front seat-mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag and
roof-mounted curtain side-
impact and rollover supplemental
air bag systems
The side air bags are located in the outside
of the seatback of the front seats. The cur-
tain air bags are located in the side roof
rails. All of the information, cautions and
warnings in this manual apply and must
be followed. The side air bags and curtain
air bags are designed to inflate in higher
severity side collisions, although they may
inflate if the forces in another type of colli-
sion are similar to those of a higher severity
impact. They are designed to inflate on the
side where the vehicle is impacted. They
may not inflate in certain side collisions.
Curtain air bags are also designed to inflate
in certain types of rollover collisions or near
rollovers. As a result, certain vehicle move-
ments (for example, during severe off-
roading) may cause the curtain air bags to
inflate.
Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always
an indication of proper side air bag and
curtain air bag operation.
When the side air bags and curtain air bags
inflate, a fairly loud noise may be heard,
followed by release of smoke.This smoke is
not harmful and does not indicate a fire.
Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it
may cause irritation and choking. Those
with a history of a breathing condition
should get fresh air promptly.
Side air bags, along with the use of seat
belts, help to cushion the impact force on
the chest and pelvic area of the front occu-
pants. Curtain air bags help to cushion the
impact force to the head of occupants in
the front and rear outboard seating posi-
tions. They can help save lives and reduce
serious injuries. However, an inflating side
air bag or curtain air bag may cause abra-
sions or other injuries. Side air bags and
curtain air bags do not provide restraint to
the lower body.
The seat belts should be correctly worn
and the driver and passenger seated up-
right as far as practical away from the side
air bag. Rear seat passengers should be
seated as far away as practical from the
door finishers and side roof rails. The side
air bags and curtain air bags inflate quickly
in order to help protect the occupants. Be-
cause of this, the force of the side air bag
and curtain air bag inflating can increase
the risk of injury if the occupant is too close
to, or is against, these air bag modules dur-
ing inflation. The side air bag will deflate
quickly after the collision is over.
The curtain air bags will remain inflated for
a short time.
The side air bags and curtain air bags
operate only when the ignition switch is
in the ON or START position.
After placing the ignition switch in the
ON position, the supplemental air bag
warning light illuminates. The supple-
mental air bag warning light will turn off
after about 7 seconds if the system is
operational.
LRS2501
1-86 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WARNING
∙ Do not place any objects near the
seatback of the front seats. Also, do
not place any objects (an umbrella,
bag, etc.) between the front door fin-
isher and the front seat. Such objects
may become dangerous projectiles
and cause injury if a side air bag
inflates.
Right after inflation, several side air
bag and curtain air bag system com-
ponents will be hot. Do not touch
them; you may severely burn yourself.
No unauthorized changes should be
made to any components or wiring of
the side air bag and curtain air bag
systems. This is to prevent damage to
or accidental inflation of the side air
bag and curtain air bag systems.
Do not make unauthorized changes
to your vehicle’s electrical system,
suspension system or side panel. This
could affect proper operation of the
curtain air bag systems.
Tampering with the side air bag sys-
tem may result in serious personal in-
jury. For example, do not change the
front seats by placing material near
the seatbacks or by installing addi-
tional trim material, such as seat cov-
ers, around the side air bag.
It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for work on and around
the side air bag and curtain air bag. It
is also recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for installation of elec-
trical equipment. The SRS wiring har-
nesses* should not be modified or dis-
connected. Unauthorized electrical
test equipment and probing devices
should not be used on the side air bag
or curtain air bag systems.
* The SRS wiring harness or connectors
are yellow or orange for easy identifica-
tion.
When selling your vehicle, we request that
you inform the buyer about the side air bag
and curtain air bag systems and guide the
buyer to the appropriate sections in this
Owner’s Manual.
Seat belt with pretensioner(s)
(front seats)
WARNING
The pretensioner(s) cannot be reused
after activation. They must be re-
placed together with the retractor
and buckle as a unit.
If the vehicle becomes involved in a
collision but pretensioner(s) are not
activated, be sure to have the preten-
sioner system checked and, if neces-
sary, replaced. It is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
No unauthorized changes should be
made to any components or wiring of
the pretensioner system. This is to
prevent damage to or accidental acti-
vation of the pretensioner(s). Tamper-
ing with the pretensioner system may
result in serious personal injury.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-87
It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for work on and around
the pretensioner system. It is also rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for installation of electrical
equipment. Unauthorized electrical
test equipment and probing devices
should not be used on the preten-
sioner system.
If you need to dispose of the preten-
sioner(s) or scrap the vehicle, it is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service. Incorrect dis-
posal procedures could cause per-
sonal injury.
The pretensioner system may activate
with the supplemental air bag system in
certain types of collisions. Working with the
seat belt retractor, the pretensioner(s) help
tighten the seat belt when the vehicle be-
comes involved in certain types of colli-
sions, helping to restrain front seat occu-
pants.
The pretensioner(s) are encased within the
seat belt retractor and to the seat belt an-
chor affixed to the floor of the vehicle.
These seat belts are used the same way as
conventional seat belts.
When pretensioner(s) activate, smoke is re-
leased and a loud noise may be heard. This
smoke is not harmful and does not indi-
cate a fire. Care should be taken not to
inhale it, as it may cause irritation and
choking. Those with a history of a breath-
ing condition should get fresh air promptly.
After the pretensioner(s’) activation, load
limiters allow the seat belt to release web-
bing (if necessary) to reduce forces against
the chest.
The supplemental air bag warning
light is used to indicate malfunctions
in the pretensioner system. For additional
information, refer to "Supplemental air bag
warning light" in this section. If the opera-
tion of the supplemental air bag warning
light indicates there is a malfunction, have
the system checked. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser-
vice.
When selling your vehicle, we request that
you inform the buyer about the preten-
sioner system and guide the buyer to the
appropriate sections in this Owner’s
Manual.
1. SRS Air bag warning labels
The warning labels are located on the
surface of the sun visor.
SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING
LABELS
Warning labels about the supplemental
front-impact air bag system are placed in
the vehicle as shown in the illustration.
WRS0885
1-88 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
WARNING
Do not use a rear-facing child restraint
on a seat protected by an air bag in
front of it. If the air bag deploys, it may
cause serious injury or death.
SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING
LIGHT
The supplemental air bag warning light,
displaying in the instrument panel,
monitors the circuits for the air bag sys-
tems, pretensioner(s) and all related wiring.
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
or START position, the supplemental air
bag warning light illuminates for about
7 seconds and then turns off. This means
the system is operational.
If any of the following conditions occur, the
front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag
and pretensioner systems need servicing:
The supplemental air bag warning light
remains on after approximately 7 sec-
onds.
The supplemental air bag warning light
flashes intermittently.
The supplemental air bag warning light
does not come on at all.
Under these conditions, the front air bag,
side air bag, curtain air bag or pretensioner
systems may not operate properly. They
must be checked and repaired. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
WARNING
If the supplemental air bag warning
light is on, it could mean that the front
air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag
and/or pretensioner systems will not
operate in an accident. To help avoid
injury to yourself or others, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
LRS0100
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-89
Repair and replacement
procedure
The front air bags, side air bags, curtain air
bags and pretensioner(s) are designed to
inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a re-
minder, unless it is damaged, the supple-
mental air bag warning light remains illu-
minated after inflation has occurred. These
systems should be repaired and/or re-
placed as soon as possible. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
When maintenance work is required on the
vehicle, the front air bags, side air bags,
curtain air bags, pretensioner(s) and re-
lated parts should be pointed out to the
person performing the maintenance. The
ignition switch should always be placed in
the LOCK position when working under the
hood or inside the vehicle.
WARNING
Once a front air bag, side air bag, or
curtain air bag has inflated, the air
bag module will not function again
and must be replaced. Additionally,
the activated pretensioner(s) must
also be replaced. The air bag module
and pretensioner(s) should be re-
placed. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
However, the air bag module and pre-
tensioner(s) cannot be repaired.
The front air bag, side air bag, curtain
air bag systems and the pretensioner
system should be inspected if there is
any damage to the front end or side
portion of the vehicle. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service.
If you need to dispose of the supple-
mental air bag or pretensioner sys-
tems or scrap the vehicle, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer. Incorrect disposal procedures
could cause personal injury.
If there is an impact to your vehicle
from any direction, your Occupant
Classification Sensor (OCS) should be
checked to verify it is still functioning
correctly. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
The OCS should be checked even if no
air bags deploy as a result of the im-
pact. Failure to verify proper OCS
function may result in an improper air
bag deployment resulting in injury or
death.
1-90 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
MEMO
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-91
2 Instruments and controls
Instrument panel ................................2-2
Meters and gauges..............................2-3
Speedometer and odometer .................2-4
Tachometer ..................................2-6
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..........2-6
Fuel gauge ...................................2-7
Engine oil pressure gauge (if so
equipped) ....................................2-8
Voltmeter (if so equipped) ....................2-8
Trip computer (if so equipped) ................2-9
Compass and outside temperature display
(if so equipped) .................................2-10
Outside temperature display .................2-11
Compass.....................................2-11
Warning lights, indicator lights and audible
reminders ......................................2-14
Checking lights ..............................2-15
Warning lights ...............................2-15
Indicator lights ..............................2-20
Audible reminders ...........................2-24
Security systems (if so equipped) ...............2-25
Vehicle security system (if so equipped) .....2-25
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
(if so equipped) ..............................2-26
Wiper and washer switch .......................2-28
Switch operation ............................2-28
Rear window or outside mirror defroster
switch (if so equipped)..........................2-28
Headlight and turn signal switch ...............2-29
Headlight control switch.....................2-29
Daytime Running Light (DRL) system
(if so equipped) ..............................2-32
Instrument brightness control...............2-32
Turn signal switch ...........................2-32
Fog light switch (if so equipped) .............2-33
Horn ...........................................2-33
Cargo lamp switch .............................2-34
Heated seat switches (if so equipped) ..........2-34
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch......2-35
Hill descent control switch (if so equipped)......2-36
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system switch (if so equipped)..................2-37
Clutch interlock (clutch start) switch
(if so equipped) .................................2-38
Rear sonar system off switch (if so equipped). . . 2-39
Power outlets ..................................2-39
Storage ........................................2-40
Front-door pockets..........................2-40
Rear-door pockets ..........................2-41
Seatback pocket (if so equipped) ............2-41
Under-seat storage bins.....................2-42
Storagetrays................................2-43
Glovebox....................................2-44
Console box .................................2-45
Overhead sunglasses storage ...............2-45
Cup holders .................................2-46
Roof rack (if so equipped)....................2-48
Windows .......................................2-49
Manual windows (if so equipped) ............2-49
Power windows (if so equipped) .............2-49
Rear sliding window (if so equipped) .........2-52
Moonroof (if so equipped) ......................2-52
Power moonroof ............................2-52
Interior lights ...................................2-54
Map lights (if so equipped) ...................2-55
HomeLink® universal transceiver
(if so equipped) .................................2-55
Programming HomeLink® ...................2-56
Programming HomeLink® for Canadian
customers and gate openers................2-57
Operating the HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver ..................................2-58
Programming trouble-diagnosis ............2-58
Clearing the programmed information ......2-58
Reprogramming a single HomeLink®
button.......................................2-59
If your vehicle is stolen.......................2-59
1. Vents (P. 4-17)
2. Headlight/fog light (if so
equipped)/turn signal switch
(P. 2-29)
3. Steering wheel switch for audio
control (P. 4-71)
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone
System (P. 4-78, 4-90)
4. Driver supplemental air bag
(P. 1-73)
Horn (P. 2-33)
5. Meters and gauges (P. 2-3)
Warning and indicator lights
(P. 2-14)
6. Cruise control main/set switches
(P. 5-22)
7. Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-28)
8. Storage (P. 2-40)
9. Audio system (P. 4-32)
10. Front passenger supplemental air
bag (P. 1-73)
11. Upper and lower glove box (P. 2-40)
12. Passenger air bag status light
(P. 1-73)
13. USB connection port (P. 4-58)
AUX input (P. 4-58)
14. Power outlets (P. 2-39)
LII2484
INSTRUMENT PANEL
2-2 Instruments and controls
15. Electronic locking rear differential
(E-Lock) system switch
(if so equipped) (P. 2-37)
Heated seat switches
(if so equipped) (P. 2-34)
Rear sonar switch (if so equipped)
(P. 2-39)
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF
switch (P. 2-35)
16. Shift lever (P. 5-14)
17. 4WD shift switch (if so equipped)
(P. 5-26)
18. Climate controls (P. 4-17, P. 4-27)
19. Hazard warning flasher switch
(P. 6-2)
20. Ignition switch (P. 5-11)
21. Tilt steering wheel control
(if so equipped) (P. 3-14)
22. Cargo lamp switch (P. 2-34)
Clutch interlock (clutch start)
switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-38)
Hill descent control switch
(if so equipped) (P. 2-36)
Outside mirror controls
(if so equipped) (P. 3-15)
1. Warning and indicator lights
2. Tachometer
3. Speedometer
4. Fuel gauge
5. Change/reset button
6. Voltmeter (if so equipped)
7. Odometer
Twin trip odometer
Trip computer (if so equipped)
Instrument brightness control knob
8. Engine oil pressure gauge
9. Engine coolant temperature gauge
LIC3327
METERS AND GAUGES
Instruments and controls 2-3
SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER
This vehicle is equipped with a speedom-
eter and odometer. The speedometer is
located on the right side of the meter clus-
ter. The odometer is located within the trip
computer.
Speedometer
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed.
Odometer/Twin trip odometer
The odometer/twin trip odometer is dis-
played when the ignition switch is placed in
the ON position.
The odometer records the total distance
the vehicle is driven.
The twin trip odometer records the dis-
tance of individual trips.
Changing the display
For vehicles equipped with twin trip odom-
eter, pressing the change/reset button
changes the display as follows:
Trip Trip Trip
LIC3629
With twin trip odometer
LIC0780
2-4 Instruments and controls
For vehicles equipped with trip computer,
pressing the change/reset button
changes the display as follows:
Trip Trip Distance to Empty
Average speed Average fuel con-
sumption Journey time Trip
For additional information, refer to “Trip
computer” in this section.
Resetting the trip odometer
Pressing the change/reset button for
more than 1 second resets the currently
displayed trip odometer to zero.
Loose fuel cap warning message
Press the change/reset button
Afor more
than 1 second to reset the LOOSE FUEL CAP
warning message after the fuel cap has
been tightened. For additional information,
refer to “Fuel-filler cap” in the “Pre-driving
checks and adjustments” section of this
manual.
Check tire pressure warning
message
The CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning
message is displayed when the low tire
pressure warning light is illuminated and
low tire pressure is detected. Check and
adjust the tire pressure to the recom-
mended COLD tire pressure shown on the
Tire and Loading Information label. The
CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning mes-
sage turns off when the low tire pressure
warning light turns off.
With trip computer
WIC0922 LIC3741 LIC3742
Instruments and controls 2-5
The low tire pressure warning light remains
illuminated until the tires are inflated to the
recommended COLD tire pressure. The
CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning mes-
sage is displayed each time the ignition
switch is placed in the ON position as long
as the low tire pressure warning light re-
mains illuminated.
For additional information, refer to “Low tire
pressure warning light” in this section, “Tire
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the
“Starting and driving” section, and “Wheels
and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of
this manual.
TACHOMETER
The tachometer indicates engine speed in
revolutions per minute (rpm).
Do not rev the engine into the red zone
1.
CAUTION
When engine speed approaches the red
zone, shift to a higher gear or reduce
engine speed. Operating the engine in
the red zone may cause serious engine
damage.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
GAUGE
The gauge indicates the engine coolant
temperature. The engine coolant tempera-
ture is within the normal range
1when
the gauge needle points within the zone
shown in the illustration.
The engine coolant temperature varies
with the outside air temperature and driv-
ing conditions.
LIC0738 LIC0739
2-6 Instruments and controls
CAUTION
If the gauge indicates coolant tempera-
ture near the hot (H) end of the normal
range,reduce vehicle speed to decrease
temperature. If the gauge is over the
normal range, stop the vehicle as soon
as safely possible. If the engine is over-
heated, continued operation of the ve-
hicle may seriously damage the engine.
For additional information, refer to “If
your vehicle overheats” in the “In case
of emergency” section of this manual
for immediate action required.
FUEL GAUGE
The gauge indicates the approximate fuel
level in the tank.
The gauge may move slightly during brak-
ing, turning, acceleration, or going up or
down hills.
The gauge needle returns to 0 (Empty) af-
ter the ignition switch is placed in the OFF
position.
The low fuel warning light comes on when
the amount of fuel in the tank is getting low.
Refill the fuel tank before the gauge reg-
isters 0 (Empty).
The indicates that the fuel-filler
door is located on the driver’s side of the
vehicle.
CAUTION
If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the
Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) may
come on. Refuel as soon as possible.
After a few driving trips. the light
should turn off. If the light remains on
after a few driving trips, have the ve-
hicle inspected. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
∙ For additional information, refer to
“Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in
this section.
LIC0740
Instruments and controls 2-7
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE (if
so equipped)
The gauge indicates the engine lubrication
system oil pressure while the engine is run-
ning. The needle should be in the middle of
the gauge when the engine is running.
CAUTION
This gauge is not designed to indicate
low engine oil level. Use the dipstick to
check the oil level. For additional in-
formation, refer to “Engine oil” in the
“Do-it-yourself” section of this
manual.
If the gauge needle does not move
with the proper amount of engine oil,
have the vehicle checked. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service. Continued vehicle op-
eration in such a condition could
cause serious damage to the engine.
VOLTMETER (if so equipped)
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position, the voltmeter indicates the bat-
tery voltage. When the engine is running, it
indicates the generator voltage.
While cranking the engine, the volts drop
below the normal range. If the needle is not
in the normal range (11 - 15 volts)
1while
the engine is running, it may indicate that
the charging system is not functioning
properly. Have the system checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
LIC0741 WIC1299
2-8 Instruments and controls
TRIP COMPUTER (if so equipped)
The display of the trip computer is situated
in the speedometer display. When the igni-
tion switch is placed in the ON position, the
display scrolls all the modes of the trip
computer and then shows the mode cho-
sen before the ignition switch was placed
in the OFF position.
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position, modes of the trip computer can
be selected by pressing the change/reset
button. The following modes can be se-
lected:
Distance To Empty (DTE—mile or
km)
The DTE mode provides you with an esti-
mation of the distance that can be driven
before refueling. The DTE is constantly be-
ing calculated, based on the amount of fuel
in the fuel tank and the actual fuel con-
sumption.
The display is updated every 30 seconds.
The DTE mode includes a low range warn-
ing feature: when the fuel level is low, the
DTE mode is automatically selected and
the digits blink in order to draw the driver’s
attention. Press the change/reset button if
you wish to return to the mode that was
selected before the warning occurred. The
DTE mark will remain blinking until the ve-
hicle is refueled.
When the fuel level drops even lower, the
DTE display will change to (----).
NOTE:
If the amount of fuel added while the
ignition switch is off is small, the display
just before the ignition switch is turned
off may continue to be displayed.
When driving uphill or rounding
curves, the fuel in the tank shifts,
which may momentarily change the
display.
Average fuel consumption (Mpg
or l/100km)
The average fuel consumption mode
shows the average fuel consumption since
the last reset. Resetting is done by pressing
the change/reset button for more than ap-
proximately 1 second. The display is up-
dated every 30 seconds. At about the first
1/3 miles (500 m) after a reset, the display
shows (----).
Average speed (mph or km/h)
The average speed mode shows the aver-
age vehicle speed since last reset. Reset-
ting is done by pressing the change/reset
button for more than approximately 1 sec-
ond. The display is updated every 30 sec-
onds. The first 30 seconds after a reset, the
display shows (----).
LIC3743
Instruments and controls 2-9
Journey time
The journey time mode shows the time
since the last reset. The displayed time can
be reset by pressing the change/reset but-
ton for more than approximately 1 second.
Trip computer reset
Pressing the change/reset button for
more than 3 seconds will reset all modes
except Trip A and distance to empty.
This unit has the following functions:
Measures terrestrial magnetism and in-
dicates heading direction of vehicle
Indicates outside air temperature
With the ignition switch in the ON position,
press the or button as de-
scribed in the charts below to activate vari-
ous features of the automatic anti-glare
rearview mirror.
Type A (if so equipped)
Press and hold
the
button for
about:
Feature:
(Press button again for about
1 second to change settings)
1 second Compass toggles on/off
8 seconds Automatic anti-glare/indicator
light toggles on/off
11 seconds
Compass zone can be changed
to correct false compass read-
ings
13 seconds Compass enters calibration
mode
Type B (if so equipped)
Press and hold
the
button for
about:
Feature:
(Press button again for about
1 second to change settings)
1 second Compass toggles on/off
8 seconds
Compass zone can be changed
to correct false compass read-
ings
10 seconds Compass enters calibration
mode
For additional information, refer to “Auto-
matic anti-glare rearview mirror” in the
“Pre-driving checks and adjustments” sec-
tion of this manual.
COMPASS AND OUTSIDE
TEMPERATURE DISPLAY (if so
equipped)
2-10 Instruments and controls
OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE DISPLAY
Push the or button for about
1 second when the ignition key is in the ON
position to toggle the outside temperature
and compass direction display
1on or off.
To change from °F to °C, push and hold
the button for about 5 seconds or
the button for about 3 seconds
until the display begins to flash. Press
the button again to toggle between °C
and °F.
When the outside temperature is be-
tween 140°F (60°C) and 194°F (90°C), the
display will read 140°F (60°C). When the
temperature is above 194°F (90°C), the
display will read “SC”.
When the outside temperature is be-
tween than -40°F (-40°C) and -60°F
(-51°C), the display will read -40°F (-40°C).
When the temperature is below -60°F
(-51°C), the display will read “OC”.
The outside temperature sensor is lo-
cated in front of the radiator. The sensor
may be affected by road or engine heat,
wind direction and other driving condi-
tions. The display may differ from the
actual outside temperature or the tem-
perature displayed on various signs or
billboards.
COMPASS
Push the or button for about
1 second when the ignition switch is placed
in the ON position to toggle the outside
temperature and compass direction dis-
play
1on or off. The display will indicate
the direction that the vehicle is heading.
N: North
E: East
S: South
W: West
If the display reads “C”, calibrate the com-
pass by driving the vehicle in three com-
plete circles at less than 5 mph (8 km/h).
You can also calibrate the compass by driv-
ing your vehicle on your everyday route.
The compass will be calibrated once it has
tracked three complete circles.
Type A (if so equipped)
WIC0904
Type B (if so equipped)
LIC0583
Instruments and controls 2-11
Zone variation change procedure
The difference between magnetic north
and geographical north is known as vari-
ance. In some areas, this difference can
sometimes be great enough to cause false
compass readings. Follow these instruc-
tions to set the variance for your particular
location if this happens:
1. Press and hold the button for
about 8 seconds. The current zone
number will appear in the display. Re-
lease the button.
2. Find your current location on the zone
map. Refer to the illustration.
3. Press the button repeatedly to
toggle through the zone numbers until
the desired number appears in the dis-
play. Once you have selected a zone
number, the display will show a com-
pass direction within a few seconds.
NOTE:
Use zone number 5 for Hawaii.
Inaccurate compass direction
The compass display is equipped with au-
tomatic correction function. If the correct
direction is not shown, follow this proce-
dure.
WIC0355
2-12 Instruments and controls
1. With the display turned on, press and
hold the for about 10 seconds.
The “C” icon in the compass display will
illuminate.
2. Calibrate the compass by driving the
vehicle in three complete circles at a
maximum speed of 5 mph (8 km/h).
3. After completing the circles, the display
should return to normal.
CAUTION
Do not install a ski rack, antenna, etc.,
which are attached to the vehicle by
means of a magnet. They affect the
operation of the compass.
When cleaning the mirror, use a paper
towel or similar material dampened
with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass
cleaner directly on the mirror as it
may cause the liquid cleaner to enter
the mirror housing.
Instruments and controls 2-13
4WD warning light ( model) Low windshield-washer fluid warning light
(if so equipped)
High beam indicator light (blue)
or Anti-lock Braking System
(ABS) warning light
Seat belt warning light and chime Hill descent control system ON indicator
light (if so equipped)
Automatic transmission oil temperature
warning light (if so equipped)
Supplemental air bag warning light Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
Automatic transmission park warning
light ( model)
4WD shift indicator light
(model)
Overdrive OFF indicator light
(if so equipped)
or Brake warning light Automatic transmission position
indicator light (if so equipped)
Security indicator light (if so equipped)
Charge warning light Cruise main switch indicator light Slip indicator light
Door open warning light Cruise set switch indicator light Transfer 4LO position indicator light
(model)
Engine oil pressure warning light Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system ON indicator light (if so equipped)
Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
Low fuel warning light Front passenger air bag status light Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF
indicator light
Low tire pressure warning light
WARNING LIGHTS, INDICATOR LIGHTS
AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS
2-14 Instruments and controls
CHECKING LIGHTS
With all doors closed, apply the parking
brake, fasten the seat belts and place the
ignition switch in the ON position without
starting the engine. The following lights (if
so equipped) will come on:
, or , , ,
The following lights (if so equipped) come
on briefly and then go off:
or , , , , ,
, ,
If any light fails to come on or operate in a
way other than described, it may indicate a
burned-out bulb and/or a system mal-
function. Have the system checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
WARNING LIGHTS
This vehicle has various warning lights that
may illuminate to indicate a potential prob-
lem. For additional information, refer to the
specific light in this section.
4WD warning light (
model)
The 4WD warning light comes on when the
ignition switch is turned to the ON position.
It turns off soon after the engine is started.
If the engine or vehicle is not functioning
properly, the warning light will either re-
main illuminated or blink. For additional in-
formation, refer to “Using 4–wheel drive
(4WD)” in the “Starting and driving” section
of this manual.
CAUTION
If the warning light comes on or blinks
during operation, have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
Do not drive on dry hard surface roads
in the 4H or 4LO position. If the 4WD
warning light turns on when you are
driving on dry hard surface roads:
in the 4H position, shift the 4WD
shift switch to 2WD.
in the 4LO position for automatic
transmission models, stop the ve-
hicle and shift the shift lever to the
N (Neutral) position with the brake
pedal depressed and shift the 4WD
shift switch to 2WD.
in the 4LO position for manual
transmission models, stop the ve-
hicle and shift the shift lever to the
N (Neutral) position with the clutch
pedal depressed and shift the 4WD
shift switch to 2WD,
If the warning light is still on after the
above operation, have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
or Anti-lock Braking
System (ABS)
warning light
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position, the ABS warning light illuminates
and then turns off. This indicates the ABS is
operational.
Instruments and controls 2-15
If the ABS warning light illuminates while
the engine is running or while driving, it
may indicate the ABS is not functioning
properly. Have the system checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
If an ABS malfunction occurs, the anti-lock
function is turned off. The brake system
then operates normally but without anti-
lock assistance. For additional information,
refer to “Brake system” in the “Starting and
driving” section of this manual.
Automatic transmission oil
temperature warning light
(if so equipped)
This light comes on when the automatic
transmission oil temperature is too high. If
the light comes on while driving, reduce the
vehicle speed as soon as safely possible
until the light turns off.
CAUTION
Continued vehicle operation when the
A/T oil temperature warning light is on
may damage the automatic
transmission.
Automatic transmission
park warning light (
model)
WARNING
If the ATP light is ON, this indicates
that the automatic transmission P
(Park) position will not function and
the transfer case is in neutral.
When parking, always make sure that
the 4WD shift indicator light illumi-
nates and the parking brake is set.
Failure to engage the transfer posi-
tion in 2WD, 4H or 4LO could result in
the vehicle moving unexpectedly, re-
sulting in serious personal injury or
property damage.
Shift the 4WD switch into the 2WD, 4H
or 4LO position again to turn off the
ATP warning light when the shift lever
is in the P position and the ATP warn-
ing light is ON. (Before shifting the
4WD switch into the 4LO position,
move the shift lever into the N posi-
tion once, shift the shift lever into P
again and make sure the ATP warning
light is OFF.)
This light indicates that the automatic
transmission parking function is not en-
gaged. If the transfer control is not secured
in any drive position while the shift lever is
in the P (Park) position, the transmission will
disengage and the drive wheels will not
lock.
or Brake warning
light
This light functions for both the parking
brake and the foot brake systems.
Parking brake indicator
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position, the light comes on when the park-
ing brake is applied.
Low brake fluid warning light
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position, the light warns of a low brake fluid
level. If the light comes on while the engine
is running, with the parking brake not ap-
plied, stop the vehicle and perform the fol-
lowing:
1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake
fluid as necessary. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Brake fluid” in the “Do-
it-yourself” section of this manual.
2-16 Instruments and controls
2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have
the warning system checked. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
WARNING
Your brake system may not be work-
ing properly if the warning light is on.
Driving could be dangerous. If you
judge it to be safe, drive carefully to
the nearest service station for repairs.
Otherwise, have your vehicle towed
because driving it could be
dangerous.
Pressing the brake pedal with the en-
gine stopped and/or a low brake fluid
level may increase your stopping dis-
tance and braking will require greater
pedal effort as well as pedal travel.
If the brake fluid level is below the
MINIMUM or MIN mark on the brake
fluid reservoir, do not drive until the
brake system has been checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning
indicator
When the parking brake is released and the
brake fluid level is sufficient, if both the
brake warning light and the ABS warning
light illuminate, it may indicate the ABS is
not functioning properly. Have the brake
system checked and, if necessary, repaired.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service. Avoid high-speed
driving and abrupt braking. For additional
information, refer to “Anti-lock Braking Sys-
tem (ABS) warning light” in this section.
Charge warning light
If this light comes on while the engine is
running, it may indicate the charging sys-
tem is not functioning properly. Turn the
engine off and check the generator belt. If
the belt is loose, broken, missing, or if the
light remains on, have the system checked.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
CAUTION
Do not ground electrical accessories
directly to the battery terminal. Doing
so will bypass the variable voltage
control system and the vehicle bat-
tery may not charge completely. For
additional information, refer to “Vari-
able voltage control system” in the
“Do-it-yourself” section of this
manual.
Do not continue driving if the genera-
tor belt is loose, broken or missing.
Door open warning light
This light comes on when any of the doors
are not closed securely while the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
Engine oil pressure
warning light
This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If
the light flickers or comes on during nor-
mal driving, pull off the road in a safe area,
stop the engine immediately and call a
NISSAN dealer or other authorized repair
shop.
The engine oil pressure warning light is
not designed to indicate a low oil level.
Instruments and controls 2-17
Use the dipstick to check the oil level. For
additional information, refer to “Engine oil
in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this
manual.
CAUTION
Running the engine with the engine oil
pressure warning light on could cause
serious damage to the engine almost
immediately. Such damage is not cov-
ered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited
Warranty. Turn off the engine as soon as
it is safe to do so.
Low fuel warning light
This light comes on when the fuel level in
the fuel tank is getting low. Refuel as soon
as it is convenient, preferably before the
fuel gauge reaches E (Empty). There will be
a small reserve of fuel in the tank when
the fuel gauge needle reaches E (Empty).
Low tire pressure warning
light
Your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pres-
sure Monitoring System (TPMS) that moni-
tors the tire pressure of all tires except the
spare.
The low tire pressure warning light warns
of low tire pressure or indicates that the
TPMS is not functioning properly.
After the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position, this light illuminates for about
1 second and turns off.
Low tire pressure warning
If the vehicle is being driven with low tire
pressure, the warning light will illumi-
nate. A CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure)
warning message is also displayed in the
odometer.
When the low tire pressure warning light
illuminates, you should stop and adjust
the tire pressure of all four tires to the
recommended COLD tire pressure shown
on the Tire and Loading Information la-
bel located in the driver’s door opening.
The low tire pressure warning light does
not automatically turn off when the tire
pressure is adjusted. After the tire is in-
flated to the recommended pressure,
the vehicle must be driven at speeds
above 16 mph (25 km/h) to activate the
TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure
warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge
to check the tire pressure.
The low tire pressure warning light remains
illuminated until the tires are inflated to the
recommended COLD tire pressure. The
CHECK TIRE PRES warning message is dis-
played each time the ignition switch is
placed in the ON position as long as the low
tire pressure warning light remains illumi-
nated.
For additional information, refer to “Check
tire pressure warning message” in this sec-
tion and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section
and in the “In case of emergency” section of
this manual.
TPMS malfunction
If the TPMS is not functioning properly, the
low tire pressure warning light will flash for
approximately 1 minute when the ignition
switch is placed in the ON position. The
light will remain on after 1 minute. Have the
system checked. It is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
The "CHECK TIRE PRES" warning does not
appear if the low tire pressure warning light
illuminates to indicate a TPMS malfunction.
2-18 Instruments and controls
For additional information, refer to “Tire
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the
“Starting and driving” section and “Tire
pressure” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of
this manual.
WARNING
Radio waves could adversely affect
electric medical equipment. Those
who use a pacemaker should contact
the electric medical equipment
manufacturer for the possible influ-
ences before use.
If the light does not illuminate with
the ignition switch placed in the ON
position, have the vehicle checked as
soon as possible. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
If the light illuminates while driving,
avoid sudden steering maneuvers or
abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed,
pull off the road to a safe location and
stop the vehicle as soon as possible.
Driving with under-inflated tires may
permanently damage the tires and in-
crease the likelihood of tire failure. Se-
rious vehicle damage could occur and
may lead to an accident and could re-
sult in serious personal injury or
death. Check the tire pressure for all
four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to
the recommended COLD tire pressure
show on the Tire and Loading Infor-
mation label located in the driver’s
door opening to turn the low tire pres-
sure warning light off. If the light still
illuminates while driving after adjust-
ing the tire pressure, a tire may be flat
or the TPMS may be malfunctioning. If
you have a flat tire, replace it with a
spare tire as soon as possible. If no tire
is flat and all tires are properly in-
flated, have the vehicle checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
When replacing a wheel without the
TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS
will not function and the low tire pres-
sure warning light will flash for ap-
proximately 1 minute. The light will re-
main on after 1 minute. Have your
tires replaced and/or TPMS system
reset as soon as possible. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for these services.
Replacing tires with those not origi-
nally specified by NISSAN could affect
the proper operation of the TPMS.
CAUTION
The TPMS is not a substitute for the
regular tire pressure check. Be sure to
check the tire pressure regularly.
If the vehicle is being driven at speeds
of less than 16 mph (25 km/h), the
TPMS may not operate correctly.
Be sure to install the specified size of
tires to the four wheels correctly.
Instruments and controls 2-19
Low windshield-washer
fluid warning light (if so
equipped)
This light comes on when the windshield-
washer fluid is at a low level. Add
windshield-washer fluid as necessary. For
additional information, refer to “Windshield-
washer fluid” in the “Do-it-yourself” section
of this manual.
Seat belt warning light and
chime
The light and chime remind you to fasten
your seat belts. The light illuminates when-
ever the ignition switch is placed in the ON
or START position and remains illuminated
until the driver’s seat belt is fastened. At the
same time, the chime sounds for about
6 seconds unless the driver’s seat belt is
securely fastened.
The seat belt warning light may also illumi-
nate if the front passenger’s seat belt is not
fastened when the front passenger’s seat
is occupied. For 7 seconds after the ignition
switch is placed in the ON position, the sys-
tem does not activate the warning light for
the front passenger.
For additional information, refer to “Seat
belts” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and
supplemental restraint system” section of
this manual.
Supplemental air bag
warning light
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
or START position, the supplemental air
bag warning light illuminates for about
7 seconds and then turns off. This means
the system is operational.
If any of the following conditions occur, the
front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag,
and pretensioner seat belt systems need
servicing:
The supplemental air bag warning light
remains on after approximately 7 sec-
onds.
The supplemental air bag warning light
flashes intermittently.
The supplemental air bag warning light
does not come on at all.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for these services.
Unless checked and repaired, the supple-
mental restraint system (air bag system)
and/or the pretensioner(s) may not func-
tion properly. For additional information, re-
fer to “Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS)” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and
supplemental restraint system” section of
this manual.
WARNING
If the supplemental air bag warning
light is on, it could mean that the front
air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag
and/or pretensioner systems will not
operate in an accident. To help avoid
injury to yourself or others, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
INDICATOR LIGHTS
This vehicle has various indicator lights
that may illuminate to indicate a system
status. For additional information, refer to
the specific light in this section.
2-20 Instruments and controls
4WD shift indicator light
(model)
The light should turn off within 1 second
after placing the ignition switch in the ON
position.
While the engine is running, the 4WD shift
indicator light will illuminate the position
selected by the 4WD shift switch.
The 4WD shift indicator light may blink
while shifting from one drive mode to
the other.
Automatic transmission
position indicator light (if
so equipped)
For additional information, refer to “Driving
the vehicle” in the “Starting and driving” sec-
tion of this manual.
Cruise main switch
indicator light
The light comes on when the cruise control
main switch is pushed. The light goes out
when the main switch is pushed again.
When the cruise main switch indicator light
comes on, the cruise control system is op-
erational. For additional information, refer
to “Cruise control” in the “Starting and driv-
ing” section of this manual.
Cruise set switch indicator
light
The light comes on while the vehicle speed
is controlled by the cruise control system. If
the light blinks while the engine is running,
it may indicate the cruise control system is
not functioning properly. Have the system
checked. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
Electronic locking rear
differential (E-Lock) system
ON indicator light (if so
equipped)
This light comes on when the electronic
locking rear differential (E-Lock) system
clutch is fully engaged.
The indicator light flashes when the sys-
tem is first turned on. When the system fully
engages, the light remains on. If the switch
is on and the indicator light continues to
flash, the system is not engaged.
For additional information, refer to “Elec-
tronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) sys-
tem switch” in this section and “Electronic
locking rear differential (E-Lock) system” in
the “Starting and driving” section of this
manual.
Front passenger air bag
status light
The front passenger air bag status
light will be lit and the passenger front
air bag will be off depending on how the
front passenger seat is being used.
For additional information, refer to “Front
passenger air bag and status light” in the
“Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemen-
tal restraint system” section of this manual.
High beam indicator light
(blue)
This blue light comes on when the head-
light high beams are on and goes out when
the low beams are selected.
The high beam indicator light also comes
on when the passing signal is activated.
Hill descent control system
ON indicator light (if so
equipped)
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position, this light comes on briefly and
then turns off.
The light comes on when the hill descent
control system is activated.
Instruments and controls 2-21
If the hill descent control switch is on and
the indicator light blinks, the system is not
engaged.
If the indicator light does not come on
when the hill descent switch is on, the sys-
tem may not be functioning properly. Have
the system checked. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser-
vice.
For additional information, refer to “Hill de-
scent control switch” in this section and “Hill
descent control system” in the “Starting
and driving” section of this manual.
Malfunction Indicator Light
(MIL)
If this indicator light comes on steady or
blinks while the engine is running, it may
indicate a potential emission control mal-
function.
The MIL may also come on steady if the
fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, or if the
vehicle runs out of fuel. Check to make sure
the fuel-filler cap is installed and closed
tightly, and that the vehicle has at least
3 gal (11.4 L) of fuel in the fuel tank.
After a few driving trips, the light
should turn off if no other potential emis-
sion control system malfunction exists.
If this indicator light comes on steady for
20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds
when the engine is not running, it indicates
that the vehicle is not ready for an emission
control system inspection/maintenance
test. For additional information, refer to
“Readiness for inspection/maintenance
(I/M) test” in the “Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual.
Operation
The MIL will come on in one of two ways:
MIL on steady — An emission control
system malfunction has been de-
tected. Check the fuel-filler cap if the
LOOSE FUEL CAP warning appears in
the trip computer. If the fuel-filler cap is
loose or missing, tighten or install the
cap and continue to drive the vehicle.
The light should turn off after a
few driving trips. If the light does
not turn off after a few driving trips, have
the vehicle inspected. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service. You do not need to have
your vehicle towed to the dealer.
MIL blinking — An engine misfire has
been detected which may damage the
emission control system. To reduce or
avoid emission control system dam-
age:
do not drive at speeds above
45 mph (72 km/h).
avoid hard acceleration or decelera-
tion.
avoid steep uphill grades.
– if possible, reduce the amount of
cargo being hauled or towed.
The MIL may stop blinking and come on
steady. Have the vehicle inspected. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service. You do not need to have
your vehicle towed to the dealer.
CAUTION
Continued vehicle operation without
having the emission control system
checked and repaired as necessary
could lead to poor driveability, reduced
fuel economy, and possible damage to
the emission control system.
2-22 Instruments and controls
Overdrive OFF indicator
light (if so equipped)
This light comes on when the overdrive
function is OFF.
The automatic transmission overdrive
function is controlled by the overdrive
switch.
For additional information, refer to “Driving
the vehicle” in the “Starting and driving” sec-
tion of this manual.
Security indicator light (if
so equipped)
This light blinks when the ignition switch is
in the OFF, LOCK or ACC position. This func-
tion indicates the security systems
equipped on the vehicle are operational.
For additional information, refer to “Security
systems” in this section.
Slip indicator light
This indicator will blink when the VDC sys-
tem is operating, thus alerting the driver to
the fact that the road surface is slippery
and the vehicle is nearing its traction limits.
You may feel or hear the system working;
this is normal.
The light will blink for a few seconds after
the VDC system stops limiting wheel spin.
The indicator light also comes on
when you place the ignition switch in the
ON position. The light will turn off after ap-
proximately 2 seconds if the system is op-
erational. If the light does not come on
have the system checked. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
Transfer 4LO position
indicator light (
model)
This light comes on when the 4WD shift
switch is set in the 4LO position with the
ignition switch in the ON position.
The transfer case may be damaged if you
shift the switch while driving.
Make sure the transfer 4LO position indica-
tor light turns on when you shift the 4WD
shift switch to 4LO.
The indicator light may blink while shift-
ing from one drive mode to the other.
The 4LO indicator light must stop blinking
and remain illuminated or turn off before
shifting the transmission into gear. If the
shift lever is shifted from the N (Neutral)
position to any other gear when the 4LO
indicator light is blinking, the vehicle may
move unexpectedly.
When you shift between 4H and 4LO, follow
the instructions below:
For automatic transmission models,
stop the vehicle and shift the shift lever
to the N (Neutral) position with the
brake pedal depressed, then depress
and turn the 4WD shift switch to 4LO or
4H.
For manual transmission models, stop
the vehicle and shift the shift lever to
the N (Neutral) position with the clutch
pedal depressed, then depress and turn
the 4WD shift switch to 4LO or 4H.
You cannot move the transfer 4WD shift
switch between 4H and 4LO unless you
stop the vehicle and shift the shift lever to
the N position with the brake pedal (A/T
models) or clutch pedal (M/T models) de-
pressed.
Instruments and controls 2-23
Turn signal/hazard
indicator lights
The appropriate light flashes when the turn
signal switch is activated.
Both lights flash when the hazard switch is
turned on.
Vehicle Dynamic Control
(VDC) OFF indicator light
This indicator light comes on when the
VDC OFF switch is pushed to the OFF posi-
tion, the transfer case is in the 4LO position
(model), or when the VDC system
is not functioning properly. This indicates
the VDC system is not operating.
Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the
engine and the system will operate normally.
For additional information, refer to “Vehicle
Dynamic Control (VDC) system” in the “Start-
ing and driving” section of this manual.
The VDC light also comes on when you turn
the ignition key to the ON position. The light
will turn off after about 2 seconds if the
system is operational. If the light stays on
or comes on along with the SLIP ( )
indicator light while you are driving, have
the VDC system checked. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
If the battery is removed or discharged, the
VDC system is disabled and the VDC indi-
cator light will not turn off after 2 seconds
when the ignition switch is turned to the
ON position. To reset the system, you must
perform the reset procedure. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Vehicle Dy-
namic Control (VDC) system” in the “Start-
ing and driving” section of this manual.
If the light does not go off after performing
the reset procedure, have the traction con-
trol system checked. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser-
vice.
While the VDC system is operating, you
might feel slight vibration or hear the sys-
tem working when starting the vehicle or
accelerating, but this is normal.
The VDC system will be disabled and the
VDC light will illuminate when the elec-
tronic locking rear differential (E-lock) sys-
tem switch (if so equipped) is turned on
and the E-lock system is engaged. If the
E-lock system disengages or the switch is
turned off, the VDC system will be enabled
and the VDC light will turn off.
AUDIBLE REMINDERS
Brake pad wear warning
The disc brake pads have audible wear
warnings. When a disc brake pad requires
replacement, it makes a high pitched
scraping sound when the vehicle is in mo-
tion, whether or not the brake pedal is de-
pressed. Have the brakes checked as soon
as possible if the warning sound is heard.
Key reminder chime
A chime sounds if the driver’s door is
opened while the key is left in the ignition
switch. Remove the key and take it with you
when leaving the vehicle.
Light reminder chime
With the ignition switch placed in the OFF
position, a chime sounds when the driver’s
door is opened if the headlights or parking
lights are on.
Turn the headlight control switch off before
leaving the vehicle.
2-24 Instruments and controls
Your vehicle may have two types of security
systems:
Vehicle security system (if so equipped)
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (if
so equipped)
VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM (if so
equipped)
The vehicle security system provides visual
and audible alarm signals if someone
opens the doors when the system is
armed. It is not, however, a motion
detection-type system that activates
when a vehicle is moved or when a vibra-
tion occurs.
The system helps deter vehicle theft but
cannot prevent it, nor can it prevent the
theft of interior or exterior vehicle compo-
nents in all situations. Always secure your
vehicle even if parking for a brief period.
Never leave your keys in the ignition, and
always lock the vehicle when unattended.
Be aware of your surroundings, and park in
secure, well-lit areas whenever possible.
Many devices offering additional protec-
tion, such as component locks, identifica-
tion markers, and tracking systems, are
available at auto supply stores and spe-
cialty shops. A NISSAN dealer may also offer
such equipment. Check with your insur-
ance company to see if you may be eligible
for discounts for various theft protection
features.
How to arm the vehicle security
system
1. Close all windows. (The system can be
armed even if the windows are open.)
2. Remove the key from the ignition
switch.
3. Close all doors. Lock all doors. The
doors can be locked with the key,
power door lock switch (if the door is
opened, locked and then closed), or
with the key fob.
Key fob operation:
Press the button on the key
fob. All doors lock. The hazard lights
flash twice and the horn beeps once
to indicate all doors are locked.
When the button is pressed
with all doors locked, the hazard
lights flash twice and the horn beeps
once as a reminder that the doors
are already locked.
The horn may or may not beep. For
additional information, refer to “Silenc-
ing the horn beep feature” in the “Pre-
driving checks and adjustments” sec-
tion of this manual.
4. Confirm that the indicator light
comes on. The light stays on for
about 30 seconds. The vehicle security
system is now pre-armed. After about
30 seconds the vehicle security system
automatically shifts into the armed
phase. The light begins to flash
once every 3 seconds. If, during the 30-
LIC3766
SECURITY SYSTEMS (if so equipped)
Instruments and controls 2-25
second pre-arm time period, the driv-
er’s door is unlocked by the key or the
key fob, or the ignition switch is placed
in ACC or ON position, the system will
not arm.
If the key is turned slowly when lock-
ing the driver’s door, the system may
not arm. Furthermore, if the key is
turned beyond the vertical position
toward the unlock position the sys-
tem may be disarmed when the key is
removed. If the indicator light fails to
glow for a period of time, unlock the
door once and lock it again.
Even when the driver and/or passen-
gers are in the vehicle, the system will
arm with all doors closed and locked
with the ignition switch placed in the
OFF position.
Vehicle security system activation
The vehicle security system will give the
following alarm:
∙ The headlights blink and the horn
sounds intermittently.
The alarm automatically turns off after
a period of time. However, the alarm
reactivates if the vehicle is tampered
with again. The alarm can be shut off by
unlocking the driver’s door with the key
or by pressing the button on the
key fob.
The alarm is activated by:
Opening a door without using the key or
key fob (even if the door is unlocked by
using the inside lock knob or the power
door lock switch).
How to stop an activated alarm
The alarm stops only by unlocking the driv-
er’s door with the key or by pressing
the button on the key fob.
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
will not allow the engine to start without
the use of a registered key.
If the engine fails to start using a registered
key (for example, when interference is
caused by another registered key, an auto-
mated toll road device or automatic pay-
ment device on the key ring), restart the
engine using the following procedures:
1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON po-
sition for approximately 5 seconds.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or
LOCK position, and wait approximately
10 seconds.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.
4. Restart the engine while holding the
device (which may have caused the in-
terference) separate from the regis-
tered key.
If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN
recommends placing the registered key on
a separate key ring to avoid interference
from other devices.
FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions; (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interfer-
ence received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation of
the device.
2-26 Instruments and controls
NOTE:
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s author-
ity to operate the equipment.
For Canada:
This device complies with Industry
Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
cept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device. Security indicator light
This light blinks when the ignition switch is
placed in the LOCK position with the key
removed from the ignition switch.
This function indicates the NISSAN Vehicle
Immobilizer System is operational.
If the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System is
malfunctioning, the light will remain on
while the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position.
If the light still remains on and/or the
engine will not start, seek service for the
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System as
soon as possible. Please bring all regis-
tered keys that you have. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service.
LIC0474
Instruments and controls 2-27
SWITCH OPERATION
The windshield wiper and washer operates
when the ignition switch is in the ON posi-
tion.
Push the lever down to operate the wiper
at the following speed:
1Intermittent (INT) — intermittent op-
eration can be adjusted by turning the
knob toward
A(Slower) or
B(Faster)
2Low (LO) — continuous low speed op-
eration
3High (HI) — continuous high speed op-
eration
Push the lever up
4to have one sweep
operation (MIST) of the wiper.
Pull the lever toward you
5to operate the
washer. The wiper will also operate several
times.
WARNING
In freezing temperatures the washer
solution may freeze on the windshield
and obscure your vision which may lead
to an accident. Warm the windshield
with the defroster before you wash the
windshield.
CAUTION
Do not operate the washer continu-
ously for more than 30 seconds.
Do not operate the washer if the res-
ervoir tank is empty.
To defrost the rear window glass (if so
equipped), place the ignition switch in the
ON or START position and push the rear
window defroster switch on. The rear win-
dow defroster indicator light on the switch
comes on. Push the switch again to turn
the defroster off.
To defrost the outside mirrors (if so
equipped), place the ignition switch in the
ON or START position and push the outside
mirror defroster switch on. The outside
mirror defroster indicator light on the
switch comes on. Push the switch again to
turn the defroster off.
LIC3775
Type A (if so equipped)
LIC1419
WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH REAR WINDOW OR OUTSIDE MIRROR
DEFROSTER SWITCH (if so equipped)
2-28 Instruments and controls
The rear window/outside mirror defroster
(if so equipped) automatically turns off af-
ter approximately 15 minutes.
CAUTION
When cleaning the inner side of the rear
window, be careful not to scratch or
damage the rear window defroster.
HEADLIGHT CONTROL SWITCH
Lighting
1Rotate the switch to the position,
and the front parking, tail, license plate,
and instrument panel lights will come
on.
2Rotate the switch to the position,
and the headlights will come on and all
the other lights remain on.
CAUTION
Use the headlights with the engine run-
ning to avoid discharging the vehicle
battery.
Type B (if so equipped)
LIC3279
Type A (if so equipped)
WIC1424
Type B (if so equipped)
WIC1452
HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL
SWITCH
Instruments and controls 2-29
Autolight system (if so equipped)
The autolight system allows the headlights
to be set so they turn on and off automati-
cally. The autolight system can:
Turn on the headlights, front parking,
tail, license plate and instrument panel
lights automatically when it is dark.
Turn off all the lights when it is light.
Keep all the lights on for a period of time
after you turn the key to the OFF posi-
tion and all doors are closed.
To turn on the autolight system:
1. Turn the headlight switch to the AUTO
position
1.
2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
3. The autolight system automatically
turns the headlights on and off.
Initially, if the ignition switch is turned off
and a door is opened and left open, the
headlights remain on for a period of time. If
another door is opened while the head-
lights are on, then the timer is reset.
To turn the autolight system off, turn the
switch to the OFF, ,or posi-
tion.
Type C (if so equipped)
WIC1426 LIC0561
2-30 Instruments and controls
Be sure you do not put anything on top
of the autolight sensor
1located in the
top side of the instrument panel. The au-
tolight sensor controls the autolight; if it
is covered, the autolight sensor reacts as
if it is dark out and the headlights will
illuminate. If this occurs while parked
with the engine off and the switch in the
ON position, your vehicle’s battery could
become discharged.
Headlight beam select
1To select the high beam function, en-
sure the low beams are engaged and
push the lever forward. The high beam
lights come on and the light illu-
minates. For additional information, re-
fer to “Headlight control switch” in this
section.
2Pull the lever back to return to the low
beams.
3Pulling and releasing the lever flashes
the headlight high beams on and off.
The low beams need not be engaged
for this function.
Battery saver system
If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF
position while the headlight switch is in
the or position, the headlights
will turn off after a period of time.
After the headlights automatically turn off
with the headlight switch in the
or position, the headlights will illumi-
nate again if the headlight switch is moved
to the OFF position and then turned to
the or position.
CAUTION
Even though the battery saver feature
automatically turns off the headlights
after a period of time, you should turn
the headlight switch to the OFF position
when the engine is not running to avoid
discharging the vehicle battery.
LIC0835 LIC0562
Instruments and controls 2-31
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT (DRL)
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
The DRL automatically illuminate when the
engine is started with the parking brake
released. The DRL operate with the head-
light switch in the OFF position or in
the position. Turn the headlight
switch to the position for full illumina-
tion when driving at night.
If the parking brake is applied before the
engine is started, the DRL do not illuminate.
The DRL illuminate when the parking brake
is released. The DRL will remain on until the
ignition switch is placed in the OFF position.
WARNING
When the DRL system is active, tail
lights on your vehicle are not on. It is
necessary at dusk to turn on your head-
lights. Failure to do so could cause an
accident injuring yourself and others.
INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS
CONTROL
The instrument brightness control oper-
ates when the headlight control switch is in
the AUTO (if so equipped), or
position.
Turn the control
Ato adjust the brightness
of the instrument panel lights when driving
at night.
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH
Turn signal
1Move the lever up or down to signal the
turning direction. When the turn is
completed, the turn signal cancels au-
tomatically.
Lane change signal
2Move the lever up or down until the
turn signal begins to flash, but the lever
does not latch, to signal a lane change.
Hold the lever until the lane change is
complete.
WIC0917 LIC0563
2-32 Instruments and controls
FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if so
equipped)
To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight
switch to the position, then turn the
fog light switch to the position.
To turn the fog lights on with the headlight
switch in the AUTO position (if so equipped),
the headlights must be on, then turn the
fog light switch to the position.
To turn the fog lights off, turn the fog light
switch to the OFF position.
The headlights must be on and the low
beams selected for the fog lights to oper-
ate. The fog lights automatically turn off
when the high beam headlights are se-
lected.
To sound the horn, push the area between
the horn icons on the steering wheel.
WARNING
Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so
could affect proper operation of the
supplemental front air bag system.
Tampering with the supplemental front
air bag system may result in serious
personal injury.
LIC0393 WIC1449
HORN
Instruments and controls 2-33
To turn on the cargo lamp, push the switch
down to the ON position.
CAUTION
Be sure to turn the light switch to the
OFF position when you leave the vehicle
for extended periods of time, otherwise
the battery will go dead.
The front seats are warmed by built-in
heaters.
1. Place the ignition switch in the ON or
START position.
2. Push the LO or HI position of the switch,
as desired, depending on the tempera-
ture. The indicator light in the switch
will illuminate.
The heater is controlled by a thermo-
stat, automatically turning the heater
on and off. The indicator light will re-
main on as long as the switch is on.
3. When the seat is warmed or before you
leave the vehicle, be sure to turn the
switch off.
WARNING
Do not use or allow occupants to use
the seat heater if you or the occupants
cannot monitor elevated seat tempera-
tures or have an inability to feel pain in
body parts that contact the seat. Use of
the seat heater by such people could
result in serious injury.
CAUTION
Do not use the seat heater for ex-
tended periods or when no one is us-
ing the seat.
Do not put anything on the seat which
insulates heat, such as a blanket,
cushion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise,
the seat may become overheated.
Do not place anything hard or heavy
on the seat or pierce it with a pin or
similar object. This may result in dam-
age to the heater.
Any liquid spilled on the heated seat
should be removed immediately with
a dry cloth.
LIC0616 LIC3762
CARGO LAMP SWITCH HEATED SEAT SWITCHES (if so
equipped)
2-34 Instruments and controls
∙ When cleaning the seat, never use
gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any
similar materials.
If any malfunctions are found or the
heated seat does not operate, turn
the switch off and have the system
checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
The battery could run down if the seat
heater is operated while the engine is
not running.
The vehicle should be driven with the VDC
system on for most driving conditions.
If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the
VDC system reduces the engine output to
reduce wheel spin. The engine speed will
be reduced even if the accelerator is de-
pressed to the floor. If maximum engine
power is needed to free a stuck vehicle,
turn the VDC system off.
To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC
OFF switch. The indicator will come
on.
Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart
the engine to turn on the system. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Vehicle Dy-
namic Control (VDC) system” in the “Start-
ing and driving” section of this manual.
LIC3344
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)
OFF SWITCH
Instruments and controls 2-35
WARNING
Never rely solely on the hill descent
control system to control vehicle
speed when driving on steep downhill
grades. Always drive carefully when
using the hill descent control system
and decelerate the vehicle speed by
depressing the brake pedal if neces-
sary. Be especially careful when driv-
ing on frozen, muddy or extremely
steep downhill roads. Failure to con-
trol vehicle speed may result in a loss
of control of the vehicle and possible
serious injury or death.
The hill descent control may not con-
trol the vehicle speed on a hill under
all load or road conditions. Always be
prepared to depress the brake pedal
to control vehicle speed. Failure to do
so may result in a collision or serious
personal injury.
CAUTION
When the hill descent control system
operates continuously for a long time,
the temperature of the brake pads may
increase and the hill descent control
system may be temporarily disabled
(the indicator light will blink). If the indi-
cator light does not come on continu-
ously after blinking, stop using the
system.
The hill descent control system is designed
to reduce driver workload when going
down steep hills. The hill descent control
system helps to control vehicle speed so
the driver can concentrate on steering the
vehicle.
To activate the hill descent control system:
The shift lever must be in forward or
reverse gear,
The 4WD switch must be in the 4L posi-
tion and the vehicle speed must be un-
der 15 mph (25 km/h) or
The 4WD switch must be in the 4H posi-
tion and the vehicle speed must be un-
der 21 mph (35 km/h), and
The hill descent control system switch
must be ON.
The hill descent control system ON indica-
tor light will come on when the system is
activated. Also, the stop/tail lights illumi-
nate while the hill descent control system
applies the brakes to control vehicle speed.
If the accelerator or brake pedal is de-
pressed while the hill descent control sys-
tem is on, the system will stop operating
temporarily. As soon as the accelerator or
brake pedal is released, the hill descent
control system begins to function again if
the hill descent control operating condi-
tions are fulfilled.
The hill descent control system ON indica-
tor light blinks if the switch is on and all
conditions for system activation are not
met or if the system becomes disengaged
for any reason.
To turn off the hill descent control system,
push the switch to the OFF position.
LIC0743
HILL DESCENT CONTROL SWITCH (if
so equipped)
2-36 Instruments and controls
For additional information, refer to “Hill de-
scent control system ON indicator light” in
this section and “Hill descent control sys-
tem” in the “Starting and driving” section of
this manual.
The E-Lock system can help provide added
traction if the vehicle is stuck or becoming
stuck.
To activate the E-Lock system:
The 4WD switch must be in the 4LO po-
sition (4-wheel drive vehicles),
The vehicle must be stopped or moving
at 4 mph (7 km/h) or less, and
The E-Lock system switch must be
turned on.
When the E-Lock switch is turned on, the
indicator light will flash until the system
engages. However, if all operation condi-
tions listed above are not met or the sys-
tem becomes disengaged, the indicator
light will continue to flash.
The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is dis-
abled and the ABS light illuminates when
the E-Lock system is on. Also, the Vehicle
Dynamic Control (VDC) system is disabled
and the VDC light illuminates when the
E-Lock system is on.
For additional information, refer to “Elec-
tronic locking rear differential (E-Lock) sys-
tem” in the “Starting and driving” section of
this manual for further explanation and
system limitations.
WARNING
∙ Never leave the E-Lock system on
when driving on paved or hard-
surfaced roads. Turning the vehicle
may result in the rear wheels slipping
and result in an accident and personal
injury. After using the E-lock system
to free the vehicle, turn the system off.
LIC0729
ELECTRONIC LOCKING REAR
DIFFERENTIAL (E-Lock) SYSTEM
SWITCH (if so equipped)
Instruments and controls 2-37
Use the E-Lock system only when
freeing a stuck vehicle.Try the 4LO po-
sition before using the E-Lock system.
Never use the E-Lock system on a slip-
pery road surface such as snow or ice
surface. Using the E-Lock system
when driving in these road conditions
may cause unexpected movement of
the vehicle during engine braking, ac-
celerating or turning, which may re-
sult in an accident and serious per-
sonal injury.
CAUTION
After using the E-lock system, turn
the switch off to prevent possible
damage to driveline components
from extended use.
Do not drive over 12 mph (20 km/h)
when the system is engaged. Doing so
could result in possible damage to the
driveline.
∙ Do not turn on the E-lock system
while the tires are spinning. Doing so
could damage drivetrain
components.
WARNING
Pay special attention to your surround-
ings when using the clutch interlock
switch. The vehicle will move forward or
backward according to the gear
selected.
The clutch interlock (clutch start) switch
allows for starting the engine without de-
pressing the clutch pedal. This feature
helps you restart the engine if it stops un-
der difficult conditions. (For example, the
engine stops on a steep hill and a slight
movement forward or backward might be
dangerous.)
To use the clutch interlock switch:
1. Set the parking brake.
2. Depress the brake pedal with your right
foot.
3. Place your left foot on the brake pedal
and release the parking brake.
4. Turn the ignition switch to the ON posi-
tion.
5. Push and release the clutch interlock
switch. The CANCEL light on the switch
will illuminate.
6. Turn the ignition to the START position
to start the engine and, at the same
time, depress the accelerator pedal
with your right foot. As the vehicle be-
gins to move, take your left foot off the
brake. Once the engine has started, the
clutch interlock switch CANCEL light
shuts off. Do not use the interlock
switch to start the engine under nor-
mal driving conditions.
WIC0817
CLUTCH INTERLOCK (clutch start)
SWITCH (if so equipped)
2-38 Instruments and controls
WARNING
The rear sonar system is a convenience
but it is not a substitute for proper
backing. Always turn and check that it is
safe to do so before backing up. Always
back up slowly.
The rear sonar system (if so equipped) is
active when the ignition switch is placed in
the ON position and the shift lever is in R
(Reverse).
When sensors detect obstacles within 6 ft
(1.8 m) of the rear bumper, a beeping tone is
emitted.
The rear sonar system can be disabled by
pushing the OFF switch. When the system
is disabled, the indicator light on the switch
will illuminate.
The system will automatically reset the
next time the ignition switch is placed in
the ON position.
For additional information, refer to “Rear
sonar system (RSS)” in the “Starting and
driving” section in this manual.
The power outlets are for powering electri-
cal accessories such as cellular tele-
phones. They are rated at 12 volt, 120W (10A)
maximum.
The power outlets are powered only when
the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON po-
sition.
Open the cap to use a power outlet.
LIC0471
Front row
WIC1420
REAR SONAR SYSTEM OFF SWITCH
(if so equipped)
POWER OUTLETS
Instruments and controls 2-39
CAUTION
The outlet and plug may be hot during
or immediately after use.
∙ Only certain power outlets are de-
signed for use with a cigarette lighter
unit. Do not use any other power out-
let for an accessory lighter. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for additional information.
Do not use with accessories that ex-
ceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw.
Do not use double adapters or more
than one electrical accessory.
Use power outlets with the engine
running to avoid discharging the ve-
hicle battery.
Avoid using power outlets when the
air conditioner, headlights or rear win-
dow defroster is on.
Before inserting or disconnecting a
plug, be sure the electrical accessory
being used is turned off.
Push the plug in as far as it will go. If
good contact is not made, the plug
may overheat or the internal tem-
perature fuse may open.
When not in use, be sure to close the
cap. Do not allow water or any other
liquids to contact the outlet.
FRONT-DOOR POCKETS
Center console
LIC0761 WIC0824
STORAGE
2-40 Instruments and controls
REAR-DOOR POCKETS SEATBACK POCKET (if so
equipped)
A seatback pocket may be located on the
back of the driver’s seat. The pocket may
be used to store maps.
Type A (if so equipped)
LIC0826
Type B (if so equipped)
LIC0825 LIC1328
Instruments and controls 2-41
UNDER-SEAT STORAGE BINS
WARNING
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
straps to help prevent it from sliding
or shifting. In a sudden stop or colli-
sion, unsecured cargo could cause
personal injury.
The cargo restrained in the under-
seat storage bins must not exceed the
weight limits listed below or the bins
may not stay secured. In a sudden
stop or collision, the unsecured bins
could cause personal injury.
King Cab® model: 16 lbs. (7.25 kg)
Crew Cab model
Driver’s side: 16 lbs. (7.25 kg)
Passenger’s side: 25 lbs. (11.33 kg)
If the under-seat storage bins are re-
moved for any reason, they should be
securely stored to prevent them from
causing injury to passengers or dam-
age to the vehicle in case of sudden
braking or an accident.
Rear row under-seat storage bin
(King Cab® model)
LIC0821
Rear row under-seat storage bin
(Crew Cab model)
LIC0820
2-42 Instruments and controls
∙ Do not place sharp objects in the
under-seat storage bins. Such objects
may become dangerous projectiles
and cause injury when the vehicle is
moving or if the vehicle is involved in a
collision.
To access the under-seat storage bins:
For King Cab® models, lift up the jump seat.
For additional information, refer to “Jump
seat” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and
supplemental restraint system” section of
this manual.
For Crew Cab models, lift up the rear bench
seat. For additional information, refer to
“Folding the rear bench seat down” in the
“Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemen-
tal restraint system” section of this manual.
To remove the under-seat storage bins:
1. Remove the storage net.
2. Turn the knobs to the UNLOCK position
2.
3. Remove the tray by lifting it out of the
storage bin (King Cab® model).
To install the under-seat storage bins:
1. Position the under-seat storage bin so
the holes line up with the holes in the
floorboard.
2. Insert the knobs and turn them to the
LOCK position
1.
STORAGE TRAYS
WARNING
Do not place sharp objects in the trays
to help prevent injury in an accident or
sudden stop.
LIC0822
Top center tray
LIC1539
Instruments and controls 2-43
GLOVE BOX
To open the top portion of the glove box,
push the latch
Aup and raise the lid.
To open the lower portion of the glove box,
pull the handle
Bdown and lower the lid.
WARNING
Keep the glove box lid closed while driv-
ing to help prevent injury in an accident
or a sudden stop.
A/T model
LIC0818
M/T model — Type A (if so equipped)
LIC3646
M/T model — Type B (if so equipped)
LIC3647
2-44 Instruments and controls
CONSOLE BOX
Pull up on the lever
1to open the console
box lid
2.
OVERHEAD SUNGLASSES
STORAGE
To open the sunglasses holder, push and
release.
Only store one pair of sunglasses in the
holder.
WARNING
Keep the sunglasses holder closed
while driving to avoid obstructing the
driver’s view and to help prevent an
accident.
CAUTION
Do not use for anything other than
sunglasses.
Do not leave sunglasses in the sun-
glasses holder while parking in direct
sunlight. The heat may damage the
sunglasses.
LIC0768 LIC0766 LIC3387
Instruments and controls 2-45
CUP HOLDERS
The front cup holders have adapters that
can be removed to accommodate larger
cups.
WARNING
The cup holder should not be used
while driving so full attention may be
given to vehicle operation.
Avoid abrupt starting and braking
when the cup holder is being used to
prevent spilling the drink. If the liquid
is hot, it can scald you or your
passenger.
CAUTION
Use only soft cups in the cup holder.
Hard objects can injure you in an
accident.
To open the rear row cup holders (rear of
the front console), lower the lid. To close,
raise the lid. If stepped on, the cup holder is
designed to snap loose from the console.
To re-install, close the cup holder assembly
and push it back into the console opening.
To fold the rear seat back, first close the cup
holder.
Front
WIC0827
Rear seat (rear of front console)
WIC0771
2-46 Instruments and controls
CAUTION
Do not use the bottle holder for any
other objects that could be thrown
about in the vehicle and possibly in-
jure people during sudden braking or
an accident.
Do not use the bottle holder for open
liquid containers.
Front bottle holders
LIC0784
Rear bottle holders
WIC0828
Instruments and controls 2-47
ROOF RACK (if so equipped)
WARNING
Drive extra carefully when the vehicle
is loaded at or near the cargo carrying
capacity, especially if the significant
portion of that load is carried on the
roof rack.
Heavy loading of the roof rack has the
potential to affect the vehicle stability
and handling during sudden or ab-
normal handling maneuvers.
Roof rack load should be evenly
distributed.
Do not exceed maximum roof rack
load weight capacity.
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
straps to help prevent it from sliding
or shifting. In a sudden stop or colli-
sion, unsecured cargo could cause
personal injury.
CAUTION
Use care when placing or removing
items from the roof rack. If you cannot
comfortably lift the items onto the roof
rack from the ground, use a ladder or
stool.
WIC0857
2-48 Instruments and controls
Always evenly distribute the cargo on the
tubular roof rack. The maximum total
load is 125 lbs. (56 kg) evenly distributed.
Be careful that your vehicle does not ex-
ceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Ratings
(GAWR front and rear). The GVWR and GAWR
are located on the F.M.V.S.S. label (located
on the driver’s side door jamb pillar). For
additional information, refer to “Vehicle
loading information” in the “Technical and
consumer information” section of this
manual.
The front crossbar can be adjusted or re-
moved. Use the TORX® driver provided in
the tool kit to loosen both crossbar adjust-
ing screws.
To adjust:
1. Loosen the adjusting screws with the
TORX® driver
1by turning counter-
clockwise
A.
2. When the clamp is loosened, move the
crossbar so the cargo can be posi-
tioned on the crossbar
B.
3. Tighten the crossbar adjusting screws
with the TORX® driver by turning clock-
wise.
4. Secure the cargo with rope.
5. Always check the tightness of the
crossbar adjusting screws.
To remove:
1. Loosen the adjusting screws with the
TORX® driver
1by turning counter-
clockwise
A.
2. Rotate the clamps
C.
3. Remove the crossbar.
4. Reverse to install.
5. Always check the tightness of the
crossbar adjusting screws.
If you hear wind noise coming from the roof
rack while driving, adjust the roof rack
crossbar to the neutral position.
MANUAL WINDOWS (if so
equipped)
The side windows can be opened or closed
by turning the hand crank on each door.
POWER WINDOWS (if so equipped)
WARNING
Make sure that all passengers have
their hands, etc., inside the vehicle
while it is in motion and before closing
the windows. Use the window lock
switch to prevent unexpected use of
the power windows.
LIC3352
WINDOWS
Instruments and controls 2-49
To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the
vehicle and/or its systems, including
entrapment in windows or inadver-
tent door lock activation, do not leave
children, people who require the as-
sistance of others or pets unattended
in your vehicle. Additionally, the tem-
perature inside a closed vehicle on a
warm day can quickly become high
enough to cause a significant risk of
injury or death to people and pets.
The power windows operate when the ig-
nition switch is placed in the ON position or
for a period of time after the ignition switch
is placed in the ACC or OFF position. If the
driver’s or passenger’s door is opened dur-
ing this period of time, the power to the
windows is canceled.
1. Window lock button
2. Power door lock switch
3. Front passenger side window
switch
4. Right rear passenger window
switch (Crew Cab models only)
5. Left rear passenger window switch
(Crew Cab models only)
6. Driver’s side automatic switch
Driver’s side power window
switch
The driver’s side control panel is equipped
with switches to open or close the front
and rear passenger windows.
To open a window, push the switch and
hold it down. To close a window, pull the
switch and hold it up. To stop the opening
or closing function at any time, simply re-
lease the switch.
LIC1329
2-50 Instruments and controls
Front passenger’s power window
switch
The passenger’s window switch operates
only the corresponding passenger’s win-
dow. To open the window, push the switch
and hold it down
1. To close the window,
pull the switch up
2.
Rear power window switch (Crew
Cab models only)
The rear power window switches open or
close only the corresponding passenger
window. To open the window, push the
switch and hold it down
1. To close the
window, push the switch up
2.
Locking passengers’ windows
When the window lock switch is depressed,
only the driver’s side window can be
opened or closed. Push it again to cancel
the window lock function.
Automatic operation
To fully open a window equipped with au-
tomatic operation, push the window
switch down to the second detent and re-
lease it; it need not be held. The window
automatically opens all the way. To stop
the window, lift the switch up while the win-
dow is opening.
WIC0260 LIC2663 LIC0410
Instruments and controls 2-51
REAR SLIDING WINDOW (if so
equipped)
WARNING
You must ensure all occupants and
objects are free of the rear window
area prior to and during operation.
Failure to do so may result in injury
and/or damage to the rear window
system.
The rear window is not designed to
carry long items through it.
Do not place objects through the
opened rear window. Do not use the
rear window as a cargo area pass-
through. This may result in damage to
the rear window system or personal
injury.
Squeeze the handles of the lever
1, then
slide the window open
2.
POWER MOONROOF
The moonroof will only operate when the
ignition switch is in the ON position. The
power moonroof is operational for about
45 seconds, even if the ignition switch is
turned to the ACC or OFF position. If the
driver’s door or the front passenger’s door
is opened during this period of about
45 seconds, power to the moonroof is can-
celed.
Sliding the moonroof
To fully open the moonroof, push the
switch toward DOWN/OPEN
1.
LIC3488 WIC0882
MOONROOF (if so equipped)
2-52 Instruments and controls
To fully close the moonroof, push the
switch toward UP/CLOSE
2.
To open or close the moonroof part way,
push the switch in any direction while the
moonroof is sliding to stop it in the desired
position.
Tilting the moonroof
Close the moonroof by pushing the switch
toward UP/CLOSE
2. Release the switch,
then push the UP/CLOSE switch again to
tilt the moonroof up.
To tilt the moonroof down, push the switch
toward DOWN/OPEN
1.
Auto-reverse function (when
closing or tilting down the
moonroof)
The auto-reverse function can be acti-
vated when the moonroof is closed or
tilted down by automatic operation when
the ignition switch is placed in the ON po-
sition or for a period of time after the igni-
tion switch is placed in the OFF position.
Depending on the environment or driv-
ing conditions, the auto-reverse func-
tion may be activated if an impact or
load similar to something being caught
in the moonroof occurs.
WARNING
There are some small distances imme-
diately before the closed position which
cannot be detected. Make sure that all
passengers have their hands, etc., in-
side the vehicle before closing the
moonroof.
When closing
If the control unit detects something
caught in the moonroof as it moves to the
front, the moonroof will immediately open
backward.
When tilting down
If the control unit detects something
caught in the moonroof as it tilts down, the
moonroof will immediately tilt up.
If the auto-reverse function malfunctions
and repeats opening or tilting up the
moonroof, keep pushing the tilt down
switch within 5 seconds after it happens;
the moonroof will fully close gradually.
Make sure nothing is caught in the moon-
roof.
WARNING
In an accident you could be thrown
from the vehicle through an open
moonroof. Always use seat belts and
child restraints.
Do not allow anyone to stand up or
extend any portion of their body out
of the moonroof opening while the
vehicle is in motion or while the
moonroof is closing.
CAUTION
Remove water drops, snow, ice or
sand from the moonroof before
opening.
Do not place heavy objects on the
moonroof or surrounding area.
If the moonroof does not close
Have your moonroof checked and re-
paired. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
Instruments and controls 2-53
The interior lights have a three-position
switch and operate regardless of ignition
switch position.
When the switch is in the ON position
1,
the interior lights illuminate, regardless of
door position. The lights will go off after a
period of time unless the ignition switch is
in the ON position.
When the switch is in the O (DOOR) position
2, the interior lights will stay on for a period
of time when:
The doors are unlocked by the key fob, a
key or the power door lock switch while
all doors are closed and the ignition
switch is in the OFF position.
The driver’s door is opened and then
closed while the key is removed from
the ignition switch.
The key is removed from the ignition
switch while all doors are closed.
The lights will turn off while the timer is
activated when:
The driver’s door is locked by the key
fob, a key, or the power door lock switch.
The ignition switch is turned on.
The lights will turn off automatically after a
period of time while doors are open to pre-
vent the battery from becoming dis-
charged.
When the switch is in the OFF position
3,
the interior lights do not illuminate, regard-
less of door position.
CAUTION
Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped. This could re-
sult in a discharged battery.
Type A (if so equipped)
LIC0789
Type B (if so equipped)
LIC0792
Type C (if so equipped)
LIC0630
INTERIOR LIGHTS
2-54 Instruments and controls
MAP LIGHTS (if so equipped)
To turn the map lights on, press the lenses.
To turn them off, press the lenses of the
lights again.
CAUTION
Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped. This could re-
sult in a discharged battery.
The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver pro-
vides a convenient way to consolidate the
functions of up to three individual hand-
held transmitters into one built-in device.
HomeLink® Universal Transceiver:
Will operate most Radio Frequency de-
vices such as garage doors, gates,
home and office lighting, entry door
locks and security systems.
Is powered by your vehicle’s battery. No
separate batteries are required. If the
vehicle’s battery is discharged or is dis-
connected, HomeLink® will retain all
programming.
When the HomeLink® Universal Trans-
ceiver is programmed, retain the original
transmitter for future programming pro-
cedures (Example: new vehicle pur-
chases). Upon sale of the vehicle, the
programmed HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver buttons should be erased for
security purposes. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Programming
HomeLink®” in this section.
WARNING
Do not use the HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver with any garage door
opener that lacks safety stop and re-
verse features as required by federal
safety standards. (These standards
became effective for opener models
manufactured after April 1, 1982.) A
garage door opener which cannot de-
tect an object in the path of a closing
garage door and then automatically
stop and reverse does not meet cur-
rent federal safety standards. Using a
garage door opener without these
features increases the risk of serious
injury or death.
During the programming procedure
your garage door or security gate will
open and close (if the transmitter is
within range). Make sure that people
or objects are clear of the garage door,
gate, etc., that you are programming.
Your vehicle’s engine should be
turned off while programming the
HomeLink® Universal Transceiver.
LIC0791
HOMELINK® UNIVERSAL
TRANSCEIVER (if so equipped)
Instruments and controls 2-55
PROGRAMMING HOMELINK®
If you have any questions or are having
difficulty programming your HomeLink®
buttons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at:
www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-3515.
NOTE:
Place the ignition switch in the ACC posi-
tion when programming HomeLink®. It is
also recommended that a new battery
be placed in the hand-held transmitter
of the device being programmed to
HomeLink® for quicker programming
and accurate transmission of the radio-
frequency.
1. Position the end of your hand-held
transmitter 1–3 in (2–8 cm) away from
the HomeLink® surface, keeping the
HomeLink® indicator light
1in view.
2. Using both hands, simultaneously
press and hold the desired HomeLink®
button and hand-held transmitter but-
ton. DO NOT release until the
HomeLink® indicator light
1flashes
slowly and then rapidly. When the indi-
cator light flashes rapidly, both buttons
may be released. (The rapid flashing
indicates successful programming.)
NOTE:
Some devices may require you to replace
Step 2 with the cycling procedure noted
in “Programming HomeLink® for Cana-
dian customers and gate openers” in this
section.
LIC2365
2-56 Instruments and controls
3. Press and hold the programmed
HomeLink® button and observe the in-
dicator light.
If the indicator light
1is
solid/continuous, programming is
complete and your device should
activate when the HomeLink® button
is pressed and released.
If the indicator light
1blinks rapidly
for 2 seconds and then turns to a
solid/continuous light, continue
with Steps 4-6 for a rolling code de-
vice. A second person may make the
following steps easier. Use a ladder or
other device. Do not stand on your
vehicle to perform the next steps.
4. At the receiver located on the garage
door opener motor in the garage, lo-
cate the “learn” or “smart” button (the
name and color of the button may vary
by manufacturer but it is usually lo-
cated near where the hanging an-
tenna wire is attached to the unit). If
there is difficulty locating the button,
reference the garage door opener’s
manual.
5. Press and release the “learn” or “smart”
button.
6. Return to the vehicle and firmly press
and hold the trained HomeLink® but-
ton for 2 seconds and release. Repeat
the “press/hold/release” sequence up
to three times to complete the training
process. HomeLink® should now acti-
vate your rolling code equipped device.
7. If you have any questions or are having
difficulty programming your
HomeLink® buttons, refer to the
HomeLink® web site at:
www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-
3515.
PROGRAMMING HOMELINK® FOR
CANADIAN CUSTOMERS AND GATE
OPENERS
Canadian radio-frequency laws require
transmitter signals to “time-out” (or quit)
after several seconds of transmission –
which may not be long enough for
HomeLink® to pick up the signal during
training. Similar to this Canadian law, some
U.S. gate operators are designed to “tim-
eout” in the same manner.
If you live in Canada or you are having diffi-
culties training a gate operator or garage
door opener by using the “Training” proce-
dures, replace “Programming HomeLink®”
Step 2 with the following:
NOTE:
When programming a garage door
opener, etc., unplug the device during
the “cycling” process to prevent possible
damage to the garage door opener com-
ponents.
1. For additional information, refer to “Pro-
gramming HomeLink®” step 1 in this
section.
LIC2366
Instruments and controls 2-57
2. Using both hands, simultaneously
press and hold the desired HomeLink®
button and the hand-held transmitter
button. During training, your hand-held
transmitter may automatically stop
transmitting. Continue to press and
hold the desired HomeLink® button
while you press and re-press (“cycle”)
your hand-held transmitter every
2 seconds until the frequency signal
has been learned. The HomeLink® indi-
cator light will flash slowly and then
rapidly after several seconds upon
successful training. DO NOT release un-
til the HomeLink® indicator light flashes
slowly and then rapidly. When the indi-
cator light flashes rapidly, both buttons
may be released. The rapid flashing in-
dicates successful training.
Proceed with “Programming
HomeLink®” step 3 to complete.
If the device was unplugged during the
programming procedure, remember
to plug it back in when programming is
completed.
OPERATING THE HOMELINK®
UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER
The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver, after
it is programmed, can be used to activate
the programmed device. To operate, sim-
ply press and release the appropriate pro-
grammed HomeLink® Universal Trans-
ceiver button. The amber indicator light will
illuminate while the signal is being trans-
mitted.
For convenience, the hand-held transmit-
ter of the device may also be used at any
time.
PROGRAMMING TROUBLE-
DIAGNOSIS
If the HomeLink® does not quickly learn the
hand-held transmitter information:
Replace the hand-held transmitter bat-
teries with new batteries.
Position the hand-held transmitter with
its battery area facing away from the
HomeLink® surface.
Press and hold both the HomeLink®
and hand-held transmitter buttons
without interruption.
Position the hand-held transmitter 1 -
3 inches (26 - 76 mm) away from the
HomeLink® surface. Hold the transmit-
ter in that position for up to 15 seconds.
If HomeLink® is not programmed within
that time, try holding the transmitter in
another position – keeping the indicator
light in view at all times.
If you have any questions or are having
difficulty programming your HomeLink®
buttons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at:
www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-3515.
CLEARING THE PROGRAMMED
INFORMATION
The following procedure clears the pro-
grammed information from both buttons.
Individual buttons cannot be cleared. How-
ever, individual buttons can be repro-
grammed. For additional information, refer
to “Reprogramming a single HomeLink®
button” in this section.
To clear all programming:
1. Press and hold the two outer
HomeLink® buttons until the indicator
light begins to flash in approximately
10 seconds. Do not hold for longer than
20 seconds.
2. Release both buttons.
2-58 Instruments and controls
HomeLink® is now in the programming
mode and can be programmed at any
time beginning with “Programming
HomeLink®” - Step 1.
REPROGRAMMING A SINGLE
HOMELINK® BUTTON
To reprogram a HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver button, complete the following:
1. Press and hold the desired HomeLink®
button. DO NOT release the button.
2. The indicator light will begin to flash
after 20 seconds. Without releasing the
HomeLink® button, proceed with “Pro-
gramming HomeLink®” - Step 1.
For questions or comments, contact
HomeLink® at: www.homelink.com or
1–800–355–3515 (except Mexico).
The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver but-
ton has now been reprogrammed. The
new device can be activated by pressing
the HomeLink® button that was just pro-
grammed. This procedure will not affect
any other programmed HomeLink® but-
tons.
IF YOUR VEHICLE IS STOLEN
If your vehicle is stolen, you should change
the codes of any non-rolling code device
that has been programmed into
HomeLink®. Consult the Owner’s Manual of
each device or call the manufacturer or
dealer of those devices for additional infor-
mation.
When your vehicle is recovered, you will
need to reprogram the HomeLink® Uni-
versal Transceiver with your new trans-
mitter information.
FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause interference, and (2) this
device must accept any interference re-
ceived, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
NOTE:
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s author-
ity to operate the equipment.
For Canada:
This device complies with Industry
Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
cept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device.
Instruments and controls 2-59
MEMO
2-60 Instruments and controls
3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Keys.............................................3-2
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
keys (if so equipped)..........................3-2
Doors ...........................................3-3
Locking with key..............................3-3
Locking with inside lock knob.................3-4
Locking with power door lock switch
(if so equipped) ...............................3-4
Rear doors (King Cab® models) ...............3-5
Automatic door locks (if so equipped) ........3-6
Child safety rear door lock
(if so equipped) ...............................3-6
Remote keyless entry system (if so equipped) . . . 3-6
How to use remote keyless entry
system .......................................3-7
Hood ...........................................3-10
Fuel-filler door ...................................3-11
Fuel-filler cap .................................3-11
Steering wheel .................................3-14
Tilt operation (if so equipped) ................3-14
Sun visors ......................................3-14
Vanity mirrors (if so equipped) ...............3-15
Mirrors .........................................3-15
Manual anti-glare rearview mirror
(if so equipped) ..............................3-15
Automatic anti-glare rearview mirror
(if so equipped) ..............................3-16
Outside mirrors ............................. 3-17
Truck box.......................................3-18
Tailgate......................................3-18
Bed extender (if so equipped)................3-22
Tie down hooks (if so equipped) .............3-23
1. Two master keys with transponder chip
and chrome NISSAN brand symbol on
one side
2. Transponder chip
3. Key number plate
A key number plate is supplied with your
keys. Record the key number and keep the
plate in a safe place (such as your wallet),
not in the vehicle. If you lose your keys, it is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for duplicates by using the key num-
ber. NISSAN does not record key numbers
so it is very important to keep track of your
key number plate.
A key number is only necessary when you
have lost all your keys. If you still have a key,
it can duplicated without knowing the key
number.
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM KEYS (if so equipped)
You can only drive your vehicle using the
master key which is registered to the
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System com-
ponents in your vehicle. This key has a tran-
sponder chip in the key head.
The master key can be used for all the
locks.
Never leave these keys in the vehicle.
Additional or replacement keys:
If you still have a key, the key number is not
necessary when you need extra NISSAN
Vehicle Immobilizer System keys. A NISSAN
dealer can duplicate your existing key. As
many as five NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System keys can be used with one vehicle.
You should bring all NISSAN Vehicle Immo-
bilizer System keys that you have to the
NISSAN dealer for registration. This is be-
cause the registration process will erase
the memory of all key codes previously reg-
istered into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System. After the registration process,
these components will only recognize keys
coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System during registration. Any key that is
not given to the dealer at the time of regis-
tration will no longer be able to start your
vehicle.
CAUTION
Do not allow the immobilizer system
key, which contains an electrical tran-
sponder, to come into contact with wa-
ter or salt water. This could affect sys-
tem function.
LPD0348
KEYS
3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
When the doors are locked using one of the
following methods, the doors cannot be
opened using the inside or outside door
handles. The doors must be unlocked to
open the doors.
WARNING
Always have the doors locked while
driving. Along with the use of seat
belts, this provides greater safety in
the event of an accident by helping to
prevent persons from being thrown
from the vehicle. This also helps keep
children and others from unintention-
ally opening the doors, and will help
keep out intruders.
Before opening any door, always look
for and avoid oncoming traffic.
To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the
vehicle and/or its systems, including
entrapment in windows and/or inad-
vertent door lock activation, do not
leave children, people who require the
assistance of others and/or pets un-
attended in your vehicle. Additionally,
the temperature inside a closed ve-
hicle on a warm day can quickly be-
come high enough to cause a signifi-
cant risk of injury or death to people
and/or pets.
LOCKING WITH KEY
To lock or unlock the vehicle, turn the key as
shown.
Manual (if so equipped)
To lock a door, turn the key toward the front
of the vehicle
1. To unlock, turn the key
toward the rear
2.
Driver’s side and Passenger’s side (if so
equipped)
WPD0311
DOORS
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3
Power (if so equipped)
The power door lock system allows you to
lock or unlock all doors at the same time.
Turning the key toward the front
1of the
vehicle locks all the doors.
Turning the key 1 time toward the rear
2of
the vehicle unlocks that door. From that
position, returning the key to neutral
3
(where the key can only be removed and
inserted) and turning it toward the rear
again within 5 seconds unlocks all doors
4.
LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK KNOB
To lock the door without the key, move the
inside lock knob to the lock position
1,
then close the door.
To unlock the door without the key, move
the inside lock knob to the unlock position
2.
LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR
LOCK SWITCH (if so equipped)
To lock all the doors without a key, push the
door lock switch (driver’s or passenger’s
side) to the lock position
1. When locking
the door this way, be certain not to leave
the key inside the vehicle.
To unlock all the doors without a key, push
the door lock switch (driver’s or passen-
ger’s side) to the unlock position
2.
Driver’s side
LPD0240
Inside lock
LPD0298
Driver’s and Passenger’s side
WPD0381
3-4 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Lockout protection
When the power door lock switch (driver’s
side) is moved to the lock position with the
key in the ignition switch and any door
opens, all doors will lock and then unlock
automatically. This helps to prevent the
keys from being accidently locked inside
the vehicle.
REAR DOORS (King Cab® models)
1. Open the driver’s or passenger’s door.
2. From the outside, pull the door handle
Atoward you.
LPD0278 LPD0312
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-5
3. Open the door to the desired position.
AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKS (if so
equipped)
All doors lock automatically when the
vehicle speed reaches 15 mph
(24 km/h).
All doors unlock automatically when the
transmission is placed in the P (Park)
position, when the ignition is turned to
the OFF position, or when the key is re-
moved from the ignition.
CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK
(if so equipped)
Child safety locks help prevent the rear
doors from being opened accidentally, es-
pecially when small children are in the ve-
hicle.
The child safety lock levers are located on
the edge of the rear doors.
When the lever is in the LOCK position,
the door can be opened only from the
outside.
WARNING
Radio waves could adversely affect
electric medical equipment. Those
who use a pacemaker should contact
the electric medical equipment
manufacturer for the possible influ-
ences before use.
The remote keyless entry key fob
transmits radio waves when the but-
tons are pressed. The FAA advises ra-
dio waves may affect aircraft naviga-
tion and communication systems. Do
not operate the remote keyless entry
key fob while on an airplane. Make
sure the buttons are not operated un-
intentionally when the unit is stored
for a flight.
It is possible to lock/unlock all doors, turn
the interior light on, and activate the panic
alarm by using the key fob from outside the
vehicle.
Be sure to remove the key from the ve-
hicle before locking the doors.
The key fob can operate at a distance of
approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle.
The effective distance depends upon the
conditions around the vehicle.
WPD0313 WPD0037
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (if
so equipped)
3-6 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
As many as five key fobs can be used with
one vehicle. For information concerning
the purchase and use of additional key
fobs, it is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer.
The key fob will not function when:
The battery is discharged.
The distance between the vehicle and
the key fob is over 33 ft (10 m).
The panic alarm will not activate when
the key is in the ignition switch.
CAUTION
Listed below are conditions or occur-
rences which will damage the key fob:
Do not allow the key fob, which con-
tains electrical components, to come
into contact with water or salt water.
This could affect the system function.
Do not drop the key fob.
Do not strike the key fob sharply
against another object.
Do not change or modify the key fob.
Wetting may damage the key fob. If
the key fob gets wet, immediately
wipe until it is completely dry.
Do not place the key fob for an ex-
tended period in an area where tem-
peratures exceed 140°F (60°C)
Do not attach the key fob with a key
holder that contains a magnet.
Do not place the key fob near equip-
ment that produces a magnetic field,
such as a TV, audio equipment and
personal computers.
If a key fob is lost or stolen, NISSAN rec-
ommends erasing the ID code of that
key fob. This will prevent the key fob
from unauthorized use to unlock the
vehicle. For information regarding the
erasing procedure, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer.
HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESS
ENTRY SYSTEM
Locking doors
1. Close all windows.
2. Remove the key from the ignition
switch.
3. Close the hood and all doors.
4. Press the button on the key fob.
All the doors lock. The hazard warning
lights flash twice and the horn beeps
once to indicate all doors are locked.
LPD0209
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-7
When the button is pressed
with all doors locked, the hazard
warning lights flash twice and the
horn beeps once as a reminder that
the doors are already locked.
If a door is open and you press
the button, the doors will lock
but the horn will not beep and the
hazard lights will not flash.
The horn may or may not beep. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Silencing the
horn beep feature” in this section.
Unlocking doors
Press the button on the key fob once.
Only the driver’s door unlocks.
The hazard warning lights flash once if
all doors are completely closed with the
ignition switch in any position except
the ON position.
The interior lights illuminate for a period
of time when the interior light switch is
in the normal operation position.
Press the button on the key fob again
within 5 seconds.
All doors unlock.
The hazard warning lights flash once if
all doors are completely closed.
The interior lights can be turned off without
waiting by inserting the key into the ignition
switch and placing the ignition switch in
the ON or START position, locking the doors
with the key fob or pushing the interior light
switch to the OFF position.
Auto relock
When the button on the key fob is
pressed, all doors will lock automatically
within 1 minute unless one of the following
operations is performed:
Any door is opened.
A key is inserted into the ignition switch
and the switch is cycled from OFF to ON.
WPD0158
3-8 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Opening automatic windows (if so
equipped)
The key fob allows you to open windows
equipped with automatic operation.
To open the windows, press the
button on the key fob for longer than
3 seconds after all doors are unlocked.
The door windows will open while pressing
the button on the key fob.
The door windows cannot be closed by
using the key fob.
Using the panic alarm
If you are near your vehicle and feel threat-
ened, you may activate the panic alarm to
call attention by pressing and holding
the button on the key fob for longer
than 0.5 seconds.
The panic alarm and headlights will stay on
for a period of time.
The panic alarm stops when:
It has run for a period of time.
Any button is pressed on the key fob.
Using the interior lights
Press the button on the key fob once
to turn on the interior lights.
For additional information, refer to “Interior
lights” in the “Instruments and controls”
section in this manual.
LPD2497
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9
Silencing the horn beep feature
If desired, the horn beep feature can be
deactivated using the key fob.
To deactivate: Press and hold the
and buttons for at least 2 seconds.
The hazard warning lights will flash three
times to confirm that the horn beep fea-
ture has been deactivated.
To activate: Press and hold the
and buttons for at least 2 seconds
once more.
The hazard warning lights will flash once
and the horn will sound once to confirm
that the horn beep feature has been reac-
tivated.
Deactivating the horn beep feature does
not silence the horn if the alarm is trig-
gered.
1. Pull the hood lock release handle
1
located below the driver’s side instru-
ment panel. The hood will spring up
slightly.
2. Push the lever
2at the front of the
hood to the side as illustrated with your
fingertips and raise the hood.
3. Insert the support rod into the slot on
the underside of the hood
3.
When closing the hood, return the hood rod
to its original position. Lower the hood ap-
proximately 12 in (30 cm) above the latch
and release it. This allows proper engage-
ment of the hood latch.
LPD0262 LPD0302
HOOD
3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
WARNING
Make sure the hood is completely
closed and latched before driving.
Failure to do so could cause the hood
to fly open and result in an accident.
If you see steam or smoke coming
from the engine compartment, to
avoid injury do not open the hood.
FUEL-FILLER CAP
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable and
highly explosive under certain condi-
tions. You could be burned or seri-
ously injured if it is misused or mis-
handled. Always stop the engine and
do not smoke or allow open flames or
sparks near the vehicle when
refueling.
Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank
after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off
automatically. Continued refueling
may cause fuel overflow, resulting in
fuel spray and possibly a fire.
Use only an original equipment type
fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It has
a built-in safety valve needed for
proper operation of the fuel system
and emission control system. An in-
correct cap can result in a serious mal-
function and possible injury. It could
also cause the Malfunction Indi-
cator Light (MIL) to come on.
Never pour fuel into the throttle body
to attempt to start your vehicle.
Do not fill a portable fuel container in
the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity
can cause an explosion of flammable
liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or
trailer. To reduce the risk of serious
injury or death when filling portable
fuel containers:
Always place the container on the
ground when filling.
Do not use electronic devices when
filling.
LPD2698
FUEL-FILLER DOOR
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11
Keep the pump nozzle in contact
with the container while you are
filling it.
Use only approved portable fuel
containers for flammable liquid.
CAUTION
The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning mes-
sage will be displayed if the fuel-filler
cap is not properly tightened. It may
take a few driving trips for the mes-
sage to be displayed. Failure to
tighten the fuel-filler cap properly af-
ter the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning mes-
sage is displayed may cause the
Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) to
illuminate.
Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap
properly may cause the Mal-
function Indicator Light (MIL) to illumi-
nate. If the light illuminates be-
cause the fuel-filler cap is loose or
missing, tighten or install the cap and
continue to drive the vehicle.
The light should turn off after a
few driving trips. If the light does
not turn off after a few driving trips,
have the vehicle inspected. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
∙ For additional information, refer to
the “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)”
in the “Instruments and Controls” sec-
tion in this manual.
If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body,
flush it away with water to avoid paint
damage.
Fuel recommendation (for VQ40DE
models):
Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your
vehicle. For additional information,
refer to “Fuel recommendation (for
VQ40DE models)” in the “Technical
and consumer information” section of
this manual.
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) fuel recom-
mendation (if so equipped):
Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door
label can operate on up to E-85 fuel.
Fuel system or other damage can oc-
cur if up to E-85 fuel is used in vehicles
that are not designed to run on E-85
fuel. For additional information, refer
to “Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) fuel rec-
ommendation” in the “Technical and
consumer information” section of this
manual.
Fuel recommendation (for QR25DE
models):
Do not use a fuel containing more
than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. For
additional information, refer to “Fuel
recommendation (for QR25DE mod-
els)” in the “Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual.
For additional information, refer to “Fuel
recommendation (for QR25DE models),”
“Fuel recommendation (for VQ40DE mod-
els)” or “Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) fuel rec-
ommendation” in the “Technical and con-
sumer information” section of this manual.
3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
To remove the fuel-filler cap:
1. Turn the fuel-filler cap counterclock-
wise to remove.
2. Loop the tether strap around the hook
1while refueling.
To install the fuel-filler cap:
1. Insert the fuel-filler cap straight into the
fuel-filler tube.
2. Turn the fuel-filler cap clockwise until a
single click is heard.
LOOSE FUEL CAP warning
message
The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message
displays in the odometer when the fuel-
filler cap is not tightened correctly after the
vehicle has been refueled. It may take a few
driving trips for the message to be dis-
played. To turn off the warning message,
perform the following:
1. Remove and install the fuel-filler cap as
described above as soon as possible.
2. Tighten the fuel-filler cap until it clicks.
3. Press the loose fuel cap change/reset
button
Ain the meter for about one
second to turn off the LOOSE FUEL CAP
warning message after tightening the
fuel-filler cap.
For additional information, refer to “Meters
and gauges” in the “Instruments and con-
trols” section of this manual.
LPD2699 LRS2004
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-13
TILT OPERATION (if so equipped)
WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel while
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident.
Do not adjust the steering wheel any
closer to you than is necessary for
proper steering operation and com-
fort. The driver’s air bag inflates with
great force. If you are unrestrained,
leaning forward, sitting sideways or
out of position in any way, you are at
greater risk of injury or death in a
crash. You may also receive serious or
fatal injuries from the air bag if you
are up against it when it inflates. Al-
ways sit back against the seatback
and as far away as practical from the
steering wheel. Always use the seat
belts.
Pull the lock lever toward the driver and
hold it to adjust the steering wheel up or
down to the desired position.
Release the lock lever to lock the steering
wheel in place.
LPD0304
WPD0344
STEERING WHEEL SUN VISORS
3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
1. To block glare from the front, swing
down
1the main sun visor.
2. To block glare from the side, remove
the main sun visor from the center
mount and swing the visor to the side
2.
3. To extend
3the sun visor, slide in or
out as needed (if so equipped).
CAUTION
Do not store the sun visor before re-
turning the extension to its original
position.
Do not pull the extension sun visor
forcedly downward. VANITY MIRRORS (if so equipped)
To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun
visor down and flip open the mirror cover.
Some vanity mirrors are illuminated and
turn on when the mirror cover is open.
MANUAL ANTI-GLARE REARVIEW
MIRROR (if so equipped)
Use the night position
1to reduce glare
from the headlights of vehicles behind you
at night.
Use the day position
2when driving in
daylight hours.
WARNING
Use the night position only when neces-
sary, because it reduces rear view
clarity.
WPD0307 WPD0126
MIRRORS
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-15
AUTOMATIC ANTI-GLARE
REARVIEW MIRROR (if so equipped)
The inside mirror is designed so that it au-
tomatically dims during night time condi-
tions and according to the intensity of the
headlights of the vehicle following you. The
automatic anti-glare sensor
1is activated
when the ignition switch is in the ON posi-
tion.
The indicator light
2will illuminate when
the automatic anti-glare sensor feature is
operating.
NOTE:
Do not hang any objects over the sen-
sors or apply glass cleaner to the sen-
sors. Doing so will reduce the sensitivity
of the sensors, resulting in improper op-
eration.
The indicator light will illuminate when the
automatic anti-glare feature is operating.
With the ignition switch in the ON position,
press the button as described:
To turn off the anti-glare feature, press
the button. The indicator light will
turn off.
To turn on the anti-glare feature, press
the button again. The indicator
light will turn on.
For information on HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver (if so equipped) operation, refer
to the “HomeLink® Universal Transceiver” in
the “Instruments and controls” section of
this manual.
For additional information about the com-
pass
3and compass features, refer to
“Compass and outside temperature dis-
play” in the “Instruments and controls” sec-
tion of this manual.
Type A (if so equipped)
LPD2505
Type B (if so equipped)
LPD2504
3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
OUTSIDE MIRRORS
WARNING
Objects viewed in the outside mirror
on the passenger side are closer than
they appear. Be careful when moving
to the right. Using only this mirror
could cause an accident. Use the in-
side mirror or glance over your shoul-
der to properly judge distances to
other objects.
Do not adjust the mirrors while driv-
ing. You could lose control of your ve-
hicle and cause an accident.
Manual control type (if so
equipped)
The outside mirrors can be moved in any
direction for a better rear view.
Electric control type (if so
equipped)
The outside mirror remote control will op-
erate only when the ignition switch is
placed in the ACC or ON position.
Move the small switch
1to select the right
or left mirror. Move the large switch
2to
adjust each mirror to the desired position.
Move the small switch
1to the center
(neutral) position to prevent accidentally
moving the mirror.
WPD0170 LPD0237
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-17
Foldable outside mirrors
Pull the outside mirror toward the door to
fold it.
Heated mirrors (if so equipped)
Some outside mirrors can be heated to
defrost, defog, or de-ice for improved vis-
ibility. For additional information, refer to
“Rear window or outside mirror defroster
switch (if so equipped)” in the “Instruments
and controls” section of this manual.
TAILGATE
Opening the tailgate
Pull the tailgate handle upward and lower
the tailgate. The support cables hold the
tailgate open.
When closing the tailgate, make sure the
latches are securely locked.
Do not drive the vehicle with the tailgate
down, unless equipped with NISSAN’s
Bed Extender (accessory) or equivalent
in the extended position.
For additional information on proper truck
box loading, refer to “Vehicle loading infor-
mation” in the “Technical and consumer in-
formation” section of this manual.
WARNING
∙ Never allow anyone to ride in the
cargo area or on the rear seat when it
is in the folded position. Use of these
areas by passengers without proper
restraints could result in serious injury
or death in an accident or sudden
stop.
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a
cargo area inside a vehicle. In a colli-
sion, people riding in these areas are
more likely to be seriously injured or
killed.
Do not allow people to ride in any area
of your vehicle that is not equipped
with seats and seat belts.
Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a
seat and using a seat belt properly.
LPD0259 LPD0270
TRUCK BOX
3-18 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Disconnecting the rear camera (if
so equipped)
Before removing the tailgate disconnect
the rear camera by performing the follow-
ing:
1. Open the tailgate to access the rear
camera connector bracket
1located
on the rear sill.
2. Remove the connector bracket
2
from the sill by pressing the locking tab
inward, in the direction shown, while
pulling the bracket apart.
3. Disconnect the chassis wiring harness
3by pressing inward on the locking
tab, in the direction shown, while pulling
the connectors apart. Hold the con-
nector firmly to prevent the connector
in the chassis harness from falling into
the sill.
4. Take the chassis plug and bracket from
the glove box and connect them to the
chassis wiring harness to avoid con-
tamination to the terminals which will
lead to malfunction of the rear camera.
5. Insert the bracket back into the sill.
6. Take the tailgate plug from the glove
box and connect it to the tailgate wir-
ing harness to avoid contamination
which will lead to malfunction of the
rear camera.
7. Remove the tailgate. For additional in-
formation, refer to “Removing the tail-
gate” in this section.
LPD2097
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-19
Removing the tailgate
1. Release the tailgate support cables.
CAUTION
The tailgate is heavy. Two people
should remove or install it. Be careful
not to drop it during removal.
After releasing the support cables, do
not let the tailgate rest on the
bumper.
2. Hold the tailgate at a 15 degree angle.
3. Pull the tailgate out from the right side
hinge.
4. Slide the tailgate out of the left side
hinge.
Installing the tailgate
1. Insert the tailgate into the left side
hinge.
2. Hold the tailgate at a 15 degree angle
and insert into the right side hinge.
3. Continue to hold the tailgate at a 15
degree angle and attach the tailgate
support cables.
4. Close the tailgate securely.
LPD2208
3-20 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Connecting the rear camera (if so
equipped)
Before closing the tailgate reconnect the
rear camera by performing the following:
1. After attaching the rear tailgate to the
truck, keep the tailgate open and check
that the tailgate harness is not hanging
below the tailgate.
2. Remove the connector bracket
2
from the sill by pressing the locking tab
inward, in the direction shown, while
pulling the bracket apart.
3. Disconnect the chassis plug and
bracket from the chassis wiring har-
ness
3. Keep the connector and
bracket in a safe place such as the
glove box.
4. Disconnect the tailgate plug from the
tailgate wiring harness. Keep the tail-
gate plug in a safe place such as the
glove box.
5. Connect the tailgate wiring harness to
the chassis wiring harness.
6. Securely fix the rear camera connector
bracket
1to the rear sill.
7. Close the tailgate securely.
Locking the tailgate
To lock the tailgate, turn the key toward the
passenger side of the vehicle
1. To unlock,
turn the key toward the driver side
2.
LPD2097 LPD0272
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-21
BED EXTENDER (if so equipped)
CAUTION
∙ Do not overload the bed extender.
Maximum load on the open tailgate is
200 lbs. (890N).
Evenly distribute and properly secure
all cargo.
Do not use the bed extender or tail-
gate to secure cargo.
Positioning the bed extender
To use the bed extender in the inward po-
sition perform the following:
1. Rotate the bed extender
1toward the
cab of the truck.
2. If necessary, remove tethers from the
tailgate latch.
3. Tighten the knobs to secure the ex-
tender into the desired position.
4. Close the tailgate.
5. Place cargo inside the bed extender in
the truck bed.
6. Properly secure the cargo.
To use the bed extender in the outward
position perform the following:
1. Open the tailgate.
2. Rotate the bed extender
2away from
the cab of the truck until the extender
sits on the tailgate.
3. Lock the buckles
3into the tailgate
latch on both sides.
The bed extender can be adjusted in the
outward position by moving the extender
along the rail.
LPD0480 LPD0479
3-22 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
NOTE:
Use care when rotating extender, buck-
les may come in contact with the truck
bed railing.
Removing and installing the bed
extender
To remove or install the bed extender per-
form the following:
1. Open the tailgate.
2. Rotate the bed extender into a vertical
position and lift straight up (to remove)
or lower straight down (to install).
To store the bed extender in the front of the
truck when not in use perform the follow-
ing:
1. Position the sliding brackets past the
center of the wheel well.
2. Re-install the extender into the brack-
ets (see above).
3. Rotate the extender to the inward po-
sition.
4. Push the brackets forward until the ex-
tender comes in contact with the front
wall of the truck box.
TIE DOWN HOOKS (if so equipped)
For your convenience, tie down hooks are
placed at each corner of the truck box.
These may be used to help secure cargo
loaded into the truck box.
The weight of the cargo load must be
evenly distributed over both the front
and the rear axles.
All cargo should be securely fastened
with ropes or straps to prevent it from
shifting or sliding within the vehicle.
WARNING
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
straps to help prevent it from sliding
or shifting. In a sudden stop or colli-
sion, unsecured cargo could cause
personal injury.
LTI0102
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-23
MEMO
3-24 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and
voice recognition systems
Control panel buttons — color screen with
Navigation System (if so equipped) ..............4-4
How to use the touch-screen.................4-5
HowtousetheBACKbutton .................4-7
How to use the button.................4-7
button..................................4-9
How to use the ON-OFF button/VOL
(volume) control knob ........................4-9
How to use the CAMERA button ..............4-9
RearView Monitor ..............................4-10
RearView Monitor system operation ..........4-11
How to read the displayed lines..............4-12
Difference between predicted and
actual distances.............................4-12
Adjusting the screen ........................4-14
RearView Monitor system limitations ........4-15
System maintenance........................4-16
Vents...........................................4-17
Heater and air conditioner (manual)
(if so equipped) .................................4-18
Controls .....................................4-19
Controls .....................................4-20
Heater operation ............................4-21
Air conditioner operation ....................4-22
Air flow charts ...............................4-23
Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped) .................................4-27
Automatic operation ........................4-30
Manual operation ...........................4-30
Operating tips ...............................4-31
Servicing air conditioner ........................4-32
Audio system...................................4-32
Radio........................................4-32
FM radio reception ..........................4-32
AM radio reception ..........................4-33
Satellite radio reception (if so equipped) .....4-33
Audio operation precautions ................4-34
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player (if so equipped) .......................4-41
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) player (Type A) (if so equipped) ..........4-46
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) player (Type B) (if so equipped) ..........4-52
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection
Port (models without Navigation
System) (if so equipped) .....................4-58
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection
Port (models with Navigation System)
(if so equipped) ..............................4-60
iPod®* player operation without
Navigation System (if so equipped) ..........4-62
iPod®* player operation with Navigation
System (if so equipped)......................4-65
Bluetooth® streaming audio without
Navigation System (if so equipped) ..........4-68
Bluetooth® streaming audio with
Navigation System (if so equipped) ..........4-69
CD care and cleaning........................4-70
Steering wheel switch for audio control......4-71
Antenna.....................................4-72
NissanConnect® Mobile Apps (if so equipped). . . 4-72
Registering with NissanConnect®
Mobile Apps .................................4-72
Connect Phone..............................4-73
Application Download .......................4-73
Siri® Eyes Free ..................................4-73
Requirements ...............................4-74
Siri® Activation...............................4-74
Operating Siri® Eyes Free ....................4-74
Changing Siri® Eyes Free settings
(models without navigation system) .........4-75
Changing Siri® Eyes Free settings
(models with navigation system) ............4-75
Troubleshooting guide ......................4-76
Car phone or CB radio ..........................4-77
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
without Navigation System (if so equipped).....4-78
Regulatory information ......................4-80
Using the system............................4-80
Control buttons .............................4-81
Connecting procedure ......................4-82
Voice commands ...........................4-84
Making a call ................................4-85
Receiving a call ..............................4-86
During a call .................................4-86
Ending a call.................................4-86
Text messaging (if so equipped) .............4-87
Bluetooth® settings .........................4-88
Manual control ..............................4-89
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with
Navigation System (if so equipped) .............4-90
Regulatory information ......................4-92
Voice commands ...........................4-93
Connecting procedure ......................4-93
Vehicle phonebook ..........................4-94
Making a call ................................4-94
Receiving a call ..............................4-94
During a call .................................4-94
Ending a call.................................4-95
Text messaging (if so equipped) .............4-95
Bluetooth® settings .........................4-97
Phone settings ..............................4-98
Troubleshooting guide ......................4-98
NISSAN Voice Recognition System
(if so equipped) ................................4-100
Using the system...........................4-100
System features ............................4-101
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
voice commands...........................4-102
Navigation System voice commands .......4-103
Audio system voice commands ............4-103
Information voice commands ..............4-103
My Apps voice commands .................4-103
Help voice commands......................4-104
Troubleshooting guide .....................4-104
WARNING
Positioning of the heating or air con-
ditioning controls and display con-
trols should not be done while driving
in order that full attention may be
given to the driving operation.
Do not disassemble or modify this
system. If you do, it may result in acci-
dents, fire, or electrical shock.
Do not use this system if you notice
any abnormality, such as a frozen
screen or lack of sound. Continued
use of the system may result in acci-
dent, fire or electric shock.
In case you notice any foreign object
in the system hardware, spill liquid on
it, or notice smoke or smell coming
from it, stop using the system imme-
diately. Ignoring such conditions may
lead to accidents, fire or electrical
shock. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing.
1. MAP button*
2. Display screen
3. button**
4. button
5. (brightness control) button
6. BACK button
7. ENTER/AUDIO button / TUNE knob
8. ON-OFF button/VOL (volume) control
knob
LHA3138
CONTROL PANEL BUTTONS — COLOR
SCREEN WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM
(if so equipped)
4-4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
9. CAMERA button
10. NAV button*
* For additional information, refer to the
separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual
regarding the Navigation system control
buttons.
** For additional information, refer to the
“Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
with Navigation System” in this section.
When you use this system, make sure the
engine is running.
If you use the system with the engine not
running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long
time, it will discharge the battery, and
the engine will not start.
Reference symbols:
“Example” — Words marked in quotes refer
to a key shown only on the display. These
keys can be selected by touching the
screen.
HOW TO USE THE TOUCH-SCREEN
CAUTION
The glass display screen may break if
it is hit with a hard or sharp object. If
the glass screen breaks, do not touch
it. Doing so could result in an injury.
To clean the display, never use a rough
cloth, alcohol, benzine, thinner or any
kind of solvent or paper towel with a
chemical cleaning agent. They will
scratch or deteriorate the panel.
Do not splash any liquid such as water
or car fragrance on the display. Con-
tact with liquid will cause the system
to malfunction.
To help ensure safe driving, some functions
cannot be operated while driving.
The on-screen functions that are not avail-
able while driving will be grayed out or
muted.
Park the vehicle in a safe location and then
operate the navigation system.
WARNING
∙ ALWAYS give your full attention to
driving.
Avoid using vehicle features that
could distract you. If distracted, you
could lose control of your vehicle and
cause an accident.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-5
Touch-screen operation
Menu Item Result
Selecting the item Touch an item to select . To select the “Audio” key, touch the “Audio” key on the screen. Press the BACK button to
return to the previous screen.
Adjusting the item Touch the “+” key or the “” key to adjust the settings of an item. Touch the down arrow to scroll down the page.
Touch the up arrow to scroll up the page.
Inputting characters Touch the letter or number key. There are some options available when inputting characters.
123/ABC Changes the available character set to numbers.
Space Inserts a space.
Delete Deletes the last inputted character with one touch. Touch and hold the “Delete” key to delete all of the
characters.
OK Completes the character input.
LHA3748
4-6 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Touch-screen maintenance
If you clean the display screen, use a dry,
soft cloth. If additional cleaning is neces-
sary, use a small amount of neutral deter-
gent with a soft cloth. Never spray the
screen with water or detergent. Dampen
the cloth first and then wipe the screen.
HOW TO USE THE BACK BUTTON
Press the BACK button to return to the pre-
vious screen.
HOW TO USE THE BUTTON
For additional information, refer to the
separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual
regarding the “SiriusXM Travel Link” and
“SiriusXM Traffic” features.
For additional information, refer to
“NissanConnect® Mobile Apps” in this sec-
tion.
For additional information, refer to “NISSAN
Voice Recognition System” in this section.
To select and/or adjust several functions,
features and modes that are available for
your vehicle:
1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Touch the desired item.
LHA2773 LHA3748
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-7
Menu item Result
Audio For additional information, refer to “Audio system” in this section.
Navigation For additional information, refer to the separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual.
Phone & Bluetooth For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section.
System Touch this key to select and/or adjust various functions of this system. A screen with additional options will
appear.
Display Touch this key to adjust the appearance of the display.
Brightness Adjusts the brightness of the display.
Display Mode Adjusts to fit the level of lighting in the vehicle. Touch key to cycle through options. “Day” and “Night” modes are
suited for the respective times of day while “Auto” controls the display automatically.
Scroll Direction Adjusts the direction of the menu scroll. Choose to either move up or down.
Clock/Date Touch this key to adjust the time and date.
Time Format The clock can be set to 12 hours or 24 hours.
Date Format Select from two possible formats for displaying the day, month, and year.
Clock Mode Adjust the mode for the clock. “Auto” uses the system’s GPS to automatically maintain the time. “Manual” allows
you to set the clock using the “Set Clock Manually” key. Select a time zone using the “Time Zone” key.
Set Clock Manually Adjust the clock manually, Touch the “+” or “-” keys to adjust the hours, minutes, day, month and year up or down.
“Clock Mode” must be set to manual for this option to be available.
Daylight Savings
Time
Adjusts the daylight savings time on or off.
Time Zone Choose the applicable time zone from the list.
Language Touch this key to change the language on the display.
Camera Settings Touch this key to change the camera settings.
Display Mode Touch this key to select the touch-screen display mode (day, night, or automatic).
Brightness Adjust touch-screen brightness.
Contrast Adjust touch-screen contrast.
Color Adjust touch-screen color.
4-8 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Menu item Result
Temperature Unit Touch this key to change the temperature unit being displayed (Fahrenheit or Celsius).
Touchscreen click Toggles the touch-screen click feature on or off. When activated a click sound will be heard every time a key on the
screen is touched.
System Beeps Toggle the system beep tones feature on or off. When activated, a beep sound will be heard when a pop-up mes-
sage appears on the screen or a button on the unit (such as the button) is pressed and held for 2 seconds.
Return to Factory Settings/Clear
Memory
Touch this key to return all settings to default and to clear the memory.
Software Licenses Touch this key to display software licensing information.
Minimize Voice Feedback Touch this key to turn ON or OFF the control voice feedback.
System Software Version Touch this key to display software version information.
Traffic Touch this key display the traffic settings. For additional information, refer to the separate NissanConnect® Own-
er’s Manual.
SXM Touch this key to display SXM status information. For additional information, refer to the “Audio System” in this
section.
BUTTON
To change the display brightness, press
the button. Pressing the button again
will change the display to auto or night
display mode.
If no operation is performed within 5 sec-
onds, the display will return to the previous
display.
Press and hold the button for more
than 2 seconds to turn the display off. Press
the button again to turn the display on.
HOW TO USE THE ON-OFF
BUTTON/VOL (volume) CONTROL
KNOB
Press the ON-OFF button to turn audio
function on and off. Turn the volume con-
trol knob to adjust audio volume.
HOW TO USE THE CAMERA
BUTTON
For additional information, refer to “Rear-
View Monitor” in this section.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-9
1. ENTER/SETTING button (models with-
out navigation)
2. CAMERA button (models with naviga-
tion)
LHA3670
REARVIEW MONITOR
4-10 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings and in-
structions for proper use of the Rear-
View Monitor system could result in
serious injury or death.
∙ RearView Monitor is a convenience
feature and is not a substitute for
proper backing. Always turn and look
out the windows and check mirrors to
be sure that it is safe to move before
operating the vehicle. Always back up
slowly.
The system is designed as an aid to
the driver in showing large stationary
objects directly behind the vehicle, to
help avoid damaging the vehicle.
The distance guide line and the ve-
hicle width line should be used as a
reference only when the vehicle is on a
level paved surface. The distance
viewed on the monitor is for reference
only and may be different than the
actual distance between the vehicle
and displayed objects.
CAUTION
Do not scratch the camera lens when
cleaning dirt or snow from the front of
the camera.
The RearView Monitor system automati-
cally shows a rear view of the vehicle when
the shift lever is shifted into the R (Reverse)
position. Press the CAMERA button (if so
equipped) while in the R (Reverse) position
to cycle through guideline options. The ra-
dio can still be heard while the RearView
Monitor is active.
To display the rear view, the RearView Moni-
tor system uses a camera located next to
the tailgate handle
1.
REARVIEW MONITOR SYSTEM
OPERATION
With the ignition switch in the ON position,
move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) po-
sition to operate the RearView Monitor.
LHA3671
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-11
HOW TO READ THE DISPLAYED
LINES
Guiding lines which indicate the vehicle
width and distances to objects with refer-
ence to the vehicle body line
Aare dis-
played on the monitor.
Distance guide lines
Indicate distances from the vehicle body.
Red line
1: approx. 1.5 ft (0.5 m)
Yellow line
2: approx. 3 ft (1 m)
Green line
3: approx. 7 ft (2 m)
Green line
4: approx. 10 ft (3 m)
Vehicle width guide lines
5
Indicate the vehicle width when backing
up.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PREDICTED
AND ACTUAL DISTANCES
The displayed guidelines and their loca-
tions on the ground are for approximate
reference only. Objects on uphill or downhill
surfaces or projecting objects will be actu-
ally located at distances different from
those displayed in the monitor relative to
the guidelines (refer to illustrations). When
in doubt, turn around and view the objects
as you are backing up, or park and exit the
vehicle to view the positioning of objects
behind the vehicle.
Backing up on a steep uphill
When backing up the vehicle up a hill, the
distance guide lines and the vehicle width
guide lines are shown closer than the actual
distance. Note that any object on the hill is
further than it appears on the monitor.
LHA2944
LHA3672
4-12 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Backing up on a steep downhill
When backing up the vehicle down a hill,
the distance guide lines and the vehicle
width guide lines are shown farther than
the actual distance. Note that any object
on the hill is closer than it appears on the
monitor.
Backing up near a projecting
object
The vehicle may seem to nearly clear the
object in the display. However, the vehicle
may hit the object if it projects over the
actual backing up course.
LHA3673 LHA4513
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-13
Backing up behind a projecting
object
The position
Cis shown farther than the
position
Bin the display. However, the po-
sition
Cis actually at the same distance as
the position
A. The vehicle may hit the
object when backing up to the position
A
if the object projects over the actual back-
ing up course.
ADJUSTING THE SCREEN
The procedure for adjusting the display
settings of the screen differs depending on
the type of screen present on the vehicle.
For vehicles without navigation system
1. Firmly apply the brake and place the
shift lever in R (reverse)
2. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
3. The screen will display the Brightness
settings.
LHA3674
Models without navigation system
LHA3639
4-14 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
4. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER or
TUNE/SCROLL knob to adjust the set-
ting up or down.
5. Press the ENTER/SETTING button
again to display the Contrast settings.
6. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER or
TUNE/SCROLL knob to adjust the set-
ting up or down.
7. Press the ENTER/SETTING button to
complete the adjustment.
Do not adjust the display settings of the
RearView Monitor while the vehicle is
moving.
For vehicles with navigation system
1. Firmly apply the brake and place the
shift lever in R (reverse)
2. Press the button on the control
panel.
3. The screen will display the Night set-
tings.
4. Turn the TUNE knob to adjust the set-
ting up or down.
5. Press the button again to access
the Auto settings.
6. Turn the TUNE knob to adjust the set-
ting up or down.
Do not adjust the display settings of the
RearView Monitor while the vehicle is
moving.
REARVIEW MONITOR SYSTEM
LIMITATIONS
WARNING
Listed below are the system limitations
for RearView Monitor. Failure to operate
the vehicle in accordance with these
system limitations could result in seri-
ous injury or death.
The system cannot completely elimi-
nate blind spots and may not show
every object.
Underneath the bumper and the cor-
ner areas of the bumper cannot be
viewed on the RearView Monitor be-
cause of its monitoring range limita-
tion. The system will not show small
objects below the bumper, and may
not show objects close to the bumper
or on the ground.
Objects viewed in the RearView Moni-
tor differ from actual distance be-
cause a wide-angle lens is used.
Objects in the RearView Monitor will
appear visually opposite compared to
when viewed in the rearview and out-
side mirrors.
Models with navigation system
LHA3679
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-15
Use the displayed lines as a reference.
The lines are highly affected by the
number of occupants, fuel level, ve-
hicle position, road conditions and
road grade.
Make sure that the tailgate is securely
closed when backing up.
Do not put anything on the rearview
camera. The rearview camera is in-
stalled on the tailgate.
When washing the vehicle with high
pressure water, be sure not to spray it
around the camera. Otherwise, water
may enter the camera unit causing
water condensation on the lens, a
malfunction, fire or an electric shock.
Do not strike the camera. It is a preci-
sion instrument. Otherwise, it may
malfunction or cause damage result-
ing in a fire or an electric shock.
The following are operating limitations and
do not represent a system malfunction:
When the temperature is extremely
high or low, the screen may not clearly
display objects.
When strong light directly shines on the
camera, objects may not be displayed
clearly.
Vertical lines may be seen in objects on
the screen. This is due to strong re-
flected light from the bumper.
The screen may flicker under fluores-
cent light.
The colors of objects on the RearView
Monitor may differ somewhat from the
actual color of objects.
Objects on the monitor may not be
clear in a dark environment.
There may be a delay when switching
between views.
If dirt, rain or snow accumulate on the
camera, RearView Monitor may not dis-
play objects clearly. Clean the camera.
Do not use wax on the camera lens.
Wipe off any wax with a clean cloth
dampened with a diluted mild cleaning
agent, then wipe with a dry cloth.
SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner
to clean the camera. This will cause
discoloration.
Do not damage the camera as the
monitor screen may be adversely
affected.
LHA3671
4-16 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
If dirt, rain or snow accumulates on the
camera
1, the RearView Monitor may not
display objects clearly. Clean the camera
by wiping it with a cloth dampened with a
diluted mild cleaning agent and then wip-
ing it with a dry cloth.
Adjust air flow direction for the vents di-
rected at the driver’s and passenger’s side
windows
1, driver and passenger
2,or
center
3by moving the vent slide and/or
vent assemblies. Open or close the driver
and passenger vents by using the dial.
Move the dial toward the to open the
vents or toward the to close them.
LHA4512
VENTS
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-17
WARNING
The air conditioner cooling function
operates only when the engine is
running.
Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assis-
tance of others alone in your vehicle.
Pets should also not be left alone.
They could accidentally injure them-
selves or others through inadvertent
operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot,
sunny days, temperatures in a closed
vehicle could quickly become high
enough to cause severe or possibly
fatal injuries to people or animals.
Do not use the recirculation mode for
long periods as it may cause the inte-
rior air to become stale and the win-
dows to fog up.
NOTE:
Odors from inside and outside the ve-
hicle can build up in the air conditioner
unit. Odor can enter the passenger
compartment through the vents.
When parking, set the heater and air
conditioner controls to turn off air recir-
culation to allow fresh air into the pas-
senger compartment. This should help
reduce odors inside the vehicle.
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER
(manual) (if so equipped)
4-18 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
CONTROLS
1. Fan speed control dial
2. Front window defroster button
3. Rear window defroster switch (if
so equipped)
4. Air recirculation button
5. Temperature control dial
6. Max A/C button
7. Air flow control buttons
8. A/C (air conditioner) button
Type A (if so equipped)
WHA1406
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-19
CONTROLS
1. Fan speed control dial
2. Front window defroster button
3. Outside mirror defroster switch (if
so equipped)
4. Air recirculation button
5. Temperature control dial
6. Max A/C button
7. Air flow control buttons
8. A/C (air conditioner) button
Fan control dial
The fan control dial turns the fan on
and off, and controls fan speed.
Air flow control buttons
The air flow control dial or buttons allow
you to select the air flow outlets.
MAX
A/C
Air flows from center and side
vents with maximum cooling
(air conditioning).
Air flows from center and side
vents.
Air flows from center and side
vents and foot outlets.
Air flows mainly from foot
outlets.
Air flows from defroster outlets
and foot outlets.
Air flows mainly from defroster
outlets.
Temperature control dial
The temperature control dial allows you to
adjust the temperature of the outlet air. To
lower the temperature, turn the dial to the
left. To increase the temperature, turn the
dial to the right.
Air recirculation button
ON position (Indicator light on)
Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle.
Press the button to the ON position
when:
driving on a dusty road.
to prevent traffic fumes from entering
passenger compartment.
for maximum cooling when using the
air conditioner.
Type B (if so equipped)
LHA3167
4-20 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
OFF position (Indicator light off)
Outside air is drawn into the passenger
compartment and distributed through the
selected outlet.
Use the OFF position for normal heater or
air conditioner operation.
Air conditioner button
Start the engine, turn the fan control
dial to the desired position and press
the button to turn on the air condi-
tioner. To turn off the air conditioner, press
the button again.
The air conditioner cooling function op-
erates only when the engine is running.
Rear window or outside mirror
defroster switch (if so equipped)
For additional information about the rear
window or outside mirror defroster switch,
refer to “Rear window or outside mirror de-
froster switch.” in the “Instruments and
controls” section of this manual.
HEATER OPERATION
Heating
This mode is used to direct heated air to
the foot outlets. Some air also flows from
the defrost outlets.
1. Press the air flow control button.
2. Turn the fan control dial to the
desired position.
3. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position between the
middle and the hot position.
Ventilation
This mode directs outside air to the side
and center vents.
1. Press the button to the OFF posi-
tion. The indicator light on the
button will go off.
2. Press the air flow control button.
3. Turn the fan control dial to the
desired position.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position.
Defrosting or defogging
This mode directs the air to the defrost
outlets to defrost/defog the windows.
1. Press the defrost/defog button.
2. Turn the fan control dial to the
desired position.
3. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position between the
middle and the hot position.
To quickly remove ice or fog from the
windows, turn the fan control dial
to the highest setting and the tempera-
ture control to the full HOT position.
When the position is selected, the
air conditioner automatically turns on if
the outside temperature is more than
36°F (2°C). This dehumidifies the air
which helps defog the windshield.
The mode automatically turns off,
allowing outside air to be drawn into the
passenger compartment to further im-
prove the defogging performance. The
recirculation mode cannot be activated
in the position.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-21
Bi-level heating
The bi-level mode directs warmed air to
the side and center vents and to the front
and rear floor outlets.
1. Press the button to the OFF posi-
tion. The indicator light on
the button will go off.
2. Press the air flow control button.
3. Turn the fan control dial to the de-
sired position.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position.
Heating and defogging
This mode heats the interior and defogs
the windshield.
1. Press the air flow control button.
2. Turn the fan control dial to the de-
sired position.
3. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position between the
middle and the hot position.
When the position is selected, the
air conditioner automatically turns on if
the outside temperature is more than
36°F (2°C). If the air flow control
button is selected for more than 1 min-
ute, the air conditioning system will
continue to operate until the fan
control dial is turned to OFF, the vehicle
is shut off, or the A/C button is used to
turn off the compressor even if the air
flow control dial is turned to a position
other than the position. This de-
humidifies the air which helps defog the
windshield. The mode automati-
cally turns off, allowing outside air to be
drawn into the passenger compart-
ment to further improve the defogging
performance.
Operating tips
Clear snow and ice from the wiper blades
and air inlet in front of the windshield.
This improves heater operation.
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION
Start the engine, turn the fan control
dial to the desired position, and press
the button to activate the air condi-
tioner. When the air conditioner is on, cool-
ing and dehumidifying functions are
added to the heater operation.
The air conditioner cooling function op-
erates only when the engine is running.
Cooling
This mode is used to cool and dehumidify
the air.
1. Press the button to the OFF posi-
tion.
2. Press the air flow control button.
3. Turn the fan control dial to the
desired position.
4. Press the button.
5. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position.
4-22 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
For quick cooling when the outside
temperature is high, press the
button to the ON position. Be sure to
return the to the OFF position for
normal cooling. The indicator light on
the button will go off. You may
also select MAX A/C for quick cooling.
Dehumidified heating
This mode is used to heat and dehumidify
the air.
1. Press the air flow control button.
2. Turn the fan control dial to the de-
sired position.
3. Press the button on.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position.
Dehumidified defogging
This mode is used to defog the windows
and dehumidify the air.
1. Press the air flow control button.
2. Turn the fan control dial to the
desired position.
When the or are selected, the air
conditioner automatically turns on if
the outside temperature is more than
36° F (2° C). This dehumidifies the air
which helps defog the windshield.
The mode automatically turns off,
allowing outside air to be drawn into the
passenger compartment to further im-
prove the defogging performance.
The air conditioner is always on in
the mode, regardless of whether
the indicator light is on or off.
3. Turn the temperature control dial to
the desired position.
Operating tips
Keep the windows and moonroof (if so
equipped) closed while the air condi-
tioner is in operation.
After parking in the sun, drive for two or
three minutes with the windows open
to vent hot air from the passenger
compartment. Then, close the win-
dows. This allows the air conditioner to
cool the interior more quickly.
The air conditioning system should
be operated for approximately
10 minutes at least once a month.
This helps prevent damage to the
system due to lack of lubrication.
A visible mist may be seen coming from
the ventilators in hot, humid conditions
as the air is cooled rapidly. This does not
indicate a malfunction.
If the engine coolant temperature
gauge indicates engine coolant tem-
perature over the normal range, turn
the air conditioner off. For additional
information, refer to “If your vehicle
overheats” in the “In case of emer-
gency” section of this manual.
AIR FLOW CHARTS
The following charts show the button and
dial positions for MAXIMUM AND QUICK
heating, cooling or defrosting. The air re-
circulation ( ) button should always
be in the OFF position for heating and
defrosting.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-23
WHA0916 LHA4443
4-24 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
LHA4444 LHA4453
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-25
LHA4446
4-26 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
1. Driver temperature control dial
2. A/C (air conditioner) button
3. Front window defroster button
4. Fan speed control dial
5. OFF button
6. Fresh air intake button
7. Air recirculation button
8. Passenger temperature control dial
9. DUAL button
10. Air flow control buttons
11. AUTO button
Type A (if so equipped)
LHA2886
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER
(automatic) (if so equipped)
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-27
1. Driver temperature control dial
2. A/C (air conditioner) button
3. Front window defroster button
4. Fan speed control dial
5. OFF button
6. Rear window defroster switch
7. Air recirculation button
8. Passenger temperature control dial
9. DUAL button
10. Air flow control buttons
11. AUTO button
Type B (if so equipped)
LHA2611
4-28 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
1. Driver temperature control dial
2. A/C (air conditioner) button
3. Front window defroster button
4. Fan speed control dial
5. OFF button
6. Outside mirror defroster switch
7. Air recirculation button
8. Passenger temperature control dial
9. DUAL button
10. Air flow control buttons
11. AUTO button
WARNING
The air conditioner cooling function
operates only when the engine is
running.
Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assis-
tance of others alone in your vehicle.
Pets should also not be left alone.
They could accidentally injure them-
selves or others through inadvertent
operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot,
sunny days, temperatures in a closed
vehicle could quickly become high
enough to cause severe or possibly
fatal injuries to people or animals.
Do not use the recirculation mode for
long periods as it may cause the inte-
rior air to become stale and the win-
dows to fog up.
Start the engine and operate the controls
to activate the air conditioner.
NOTE:
Odors from inside and outside the ve-
hicle can build up in the air conditioner
unit. Odor can enter the passenger
compartment through the vents.
When parking, set the heater and air
conditioner controls to turn off air recir-
culation to allow fresh air into the pas-
senger compartment. This should help
reduce odors inside the vehicle.
Type C (if so equipped)
LHA3168
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-29
AUTOMATIC OPERATION
Cooling or heating (auto)
This mode may be normally used all year
round as the system automatically works
to keep a constant temperature. Air flow
distribution and fan speed are also con-
trolled automatically.
1. Press the AUTO button on.
2. Turn the temperature dial to the left or
right to set the desired temperature.
Driver and passenger temperatures
can be set independently. Press DUAL
to activate dual climate control func-
tions. Turn the passenger’s side tem-
perature control dial to the left or right
to set the desired passenger’s tem-
perature.
Adjust the temperature dial to about
75°F (24°C) for normal operation.
∙ The temperature of the passenger
compartment will be maintained auto-
matically. Air flow distribution, fan speed
and A/C on/off are also controlled auto-
matically.
A visible mist may be seen coming from
the vents in hot, humid conditions as
the air is cooled rapidly. This does not
indicate a malfunction.
Heating (A/C OFF)
The air conditioner does not activate.When
you need to heat only, use this mode.
1. Press the AUTO button.
2. Turn the temperature control dial to set
the desired temperature.
∙ The temperature of the passenger
compartment will be maintained auto-
matically. Air flow distribution and fan
speed are also controlled automatically.
Do not set the temperature lower than
the outside air temperature. Otherwise,
the system may not work properly.
Not recommended if windows fog up.
Dehumidified defrosting or
defogging
1. Press the defroster control
switch to turn the system on. The indi-
cator light in the button will illuminate.
2. Turn the temperature dial to the left or
right to set the desired temperature.
To quickly remove ice from the outside
of the windows, turn the manual fan
control to the maximum position.
As soon as possible after the wind-
shield is clean, press the AUTO button to
return to the auto mode.
When the control is activated, the
air conditioner will automatically be
turned on at outside temperatures
above 36°F (2°C). If in defrost mode for
more than 1 minute, the air conditioning
system will continue to operate until the
fan control is turned OFF, the vehicle is
shut off or the A/C button is used to
turn off the compressor even if an air
flow button other than is se-
lected. This dehumidifies the air which
helps defog the windshield. The air re-
circulation mode automatically turns
off, allowing outside air to be drawn into
the passenger compartment to further
improve the defogging performance.
MANUAL OPERATION
Fan speed control
Turn the fan speed control dial to
manually control the fan speed.
Press the AUTO button to return to auto-
matic control of the fan speed.
4-30 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Air recirculation
Press the air recirculation button to
recirculate interior air inside the vehicle.
Press the AUTO button to return to auto-
matic mode.
The air recirculation cannot be activated
when the air conditioner is in the
front defogging mode.
Fresh air intake (if so equipped)
Press the fresh air intake button to
draw outside air into the passenger com-
partment. The indicator light on the
button will come on.
Air conditioner button
Start the engine, turn the fan speed
control dial to the desired position and
press the button to turn on the air
conditioner. To turn off the air conditioner,
press the button again.
The air conditioner cooling function op-
erates only when the engine is running.
Air flow control
Press the air flow control buttons to manu-
ally control air flow and select the air outlet:
Air flows from center and side
vents.
Air flows from center and side
vents and foot outlets.
Air flows mainly from foot
outlets.
Air flows from defroster and
foot outlets.
Air flows from defroster
outlets.
To turn system off
Press the OFF button.
Rear window or outside mirror
defroster switch (if so equipped)
For additional information, refer to “Rear
window or outside mirror defroster switch”
in the “Instruments and controls” section of
this manual.
OPERATING TIPS
The sunload sensor
1, located on the top
center of the instrument panel, helps the
system maintain a constant temperature.
Do not put anything on or around this sen-
sor.
When the engine coolant temperature
and outside air temperature are low, the
air flow from the foot outlets may not
operate for a maximum of 150 seconds.
However, this is not a malfunction. After
the coolant temperature warms up, air
flow from the foot outlets will operate
normally.
LIC0515
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-31
The air conditioner system in your NISSAN
vehicle is charged with a refrigerant de-
signed with the environment in mind.
This refrigerant does not harm the
earth’s ozone layer.
Special charging equipment and lubricant
is required when servicing your NISSAN air
conditioner. Using improper refrigerants or
lubricants will cause severe damage to
your air conditioner system. For additional
information, refer to “Air conditioner sys-
tem refrigerant and oil recommendations”
in the “Technical and consumer informa-
tion” section of this manual.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer to service your “environmentally
friendly” air conditioning system.
WARNING
The air conditioner system contains re-
frigerant under high pressure. To avoid
personal injury, any air conditioner ser-
vice should be done only by an experi-
enced technician with proper
equipment.
RADIO
With the ignition placed in the ACC or ON
position, press the (power) or ON•OFF
button to turn the radio on. If you listen to
the radio with the engine not running, the
ignition should be placed in the ACC posi-
tion.
Radio reception is affected by station sig-
nal strength, distance from radio transmit-
ter, buildings, bridges, mountains and other
external influences. Intermittent changes
in reception quality normally are caused by
these external influences.
Using a cellular phone in or near the ve-
hicle may influence radio reception qual-
ity.
Radio reception
Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with
state-of-the-art electronic circuits to en-
hance radio reception. These circuits are
designed to extend reception range, and to
enhance the quality of that reception.
However, there are some general charac-
teristics of both FM and AM radio signals
that can affect radio reception quality in a
moving vehicle, even when the finest
equipment is used. These characteristics
are completely normal in a given reception
area and do not indicate any malfunction
in your NISSAN radio system.
Reception conditions will constantly
change because of vehicle movement.
Buildings, terrain, signal distance and inter-
ference from other vehicles can work
against ideal reception. Described below
are some of the factors that can affect your
radio reception.
Some cellular phones or other devices may
cause interference or a buzzing noise to
come from the audio system speakers.
Storing the device in a different location
may reduce or eliminate the noise.
FM RADIO RECEPTION
Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 –
30 mi (40 – 48 km), with monaural (single
channel) FM having slightly more range
than stereo FM. External influences may
sometimes interfere with FM station re-
ception even if the FM station is within 25
mi (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is
directly related to the distance between
the transmitter and receiver. FM signals fol-
low a line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of
the same characteristics as light. For ex-
ample, they will reflect off objects.
SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER AUDIO SYSTEM
4-32 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away
from a station transmitter, the signals will
tend to fade and/or drift.
Static and flutter: During signal interfer-
ence from buildings, large hills or due to
antenna position (usually in conjunction
with increased distance from the station
transmitter), static or flutter can be heard.
This can be reduced by adjusting the treble
control to reduce treble response.
Multipath reception: Because of the reflec-
tive characteristics of FM signals,direct and
reflected signals reach the receiver at the
same time. The signals may cancel each
other, resulting in momentary flutter or loss
of sound.
AM RADIO RECEPTION
AM signals, because of their low frequency,
can bend around objects and skip along
the ground. In addition, the signals can be
bounced off the ionosphere and bent back
to earth. Because of these characteristics,
AM signals are also subject to interference
as they travel from transmitter to receiver.
Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing
through freeway underpasses or in areas
with many tall buildings. It can also occur
for several seconds during ionospheric tur-
bulence even in areas where no obstacles
exist.
Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical
power lines, electric signs and even traffic
lights.
SATELLITE RADIO RECEPTION (if so
equipped)
When the satellite radio is used for the first
time or the battery has been replaced, the
satellite radio may not work properly. This
is not a malfunction. Wait more than
10 minutes with satellite radio ON and the
vehicle outside of any metal or large build-
ing for satellite radio to receive all of the
necessary data.
No satellite radio reception is available and
“NO SAT” is displayed when the SAT band
option is selected unless optional satellite
receiver and antenna are installed and a
SiriusXM® Satellite Radio service subscrip-
tion is active. Satellite radio is not available
in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam.
Satellite radio performance may be af-
fected if cargo carried on the roof blocks
the satellite radio signal.
If possible, do not put cargo over the satel-
lite antenna.
A build up of ice on the satellite radio an-
tenna can affect satellite radio perfor-
mance. Remove the ice to restore satellite
radio reception.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-33
AUDIO OPERATION PRECAUTIONS
Compact disc (CD) player
CAUTION
Do not force a compact disc into the
CD insert slot. This could damage the
CD and/or CD player.
Trying to load a CD with the CD door
closed could damage the CD and/or
CD player.
Only one CD can be loaded into the CD
player at a time.
Only use high quality 4.7 in (12 cm)
round discs that have the “COMPACT
disc DIGITAL AUDIO” logo on the disc
or packaging.
During cold weather or rainy days, the
player may malfunction due to the
humidity. If this occurs, remove the
CD and dehumidify or ventilate the
player completely.
The player may skip while driving on
rough roads.
The CD player sometimes cannot
function when the compartment
temperature is extremely high or low.
Decrease/increase the temperature
before use.
Do not expose the CD to direct sun-
light.
CDs that are in poor condition or are
dirty, scratched or covered with fin-
gerprints may not work properly.
The following CDs may not work
properly:
Copy control compact discs (CCCD)
Recordable compact discs (CD-R)
Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW)
Do not use the following CDs as they
may cause the CD player to malfunc-
tion:
3.1 in (8 cm) discs with an adapter
CDs that are not round
CDs with a paper label
CDs that are warped, scratched, or
have abnormal edges
This audio system can only play pre-
recorded CDs. It has no capability to
record or burn CDs.
If the CD cannot be played, one of the
following messages will be displayed.
CHECK DISC
LHA0099
4-34 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Confirm that the CD is inserted cor-
rectly (the label side is facing up,
etc.).
Confirm that the CD is not bent or
warped and it is free of scratches.
PRESS EJECT
This is an error due to excessive tem-
perature inside the player. Remove
the CD by pressing the EJECT button.
After a short time, reinsert the CD.
The CD can be played when the tem-
perature of the player returns to nor-
mal.
UNPLAYABLE
The file is unplayable in this audio
system (only MP3 or WMA (if so
equipped) CD).
Compact disc with MP3 or WMA
Terms
MP3 — MP3 is short for Moving Pictures
Experts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the
most well-known compressed digital
audio file format. This format allows for
near “CD quality” sound, but at a fraction
of the size of normal audio files. MP3
conversion of an audio track from CD-
ROM can reduce the file size by approxi-
mately a 10:1 ratio with virtually no per-
ceptible loss in quality. MP3
compression removes the redundant
and irrelevant parts of a sound signal
that the human ear doesn’t hear.
WMA — Windows Media Audio (WMA)* is
a compressed audio format created by
Microsoft as an alternative to MP3. The
WMA codec offers greater file compres-
sion than the MP3 codec, enabling stor-
age of more digital audio tracks in the
same amount of space when com-
pared to MP3s at the same level of qual-
ity.
Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number
of bits per second used by a digital mu-
sic file. The size and quality of a com-
pressed digital audio file is determined
by the bit rate used when encoding the
file.
Sampling frequency — Sampling fre-
quency is the rate at which the samples
of a signal are converted from analog to
digital (A/D conversion) per second.
Multisession — Multisession is one of
the methods for writing data to media.
Writing data once to the media is called
a single session, and writing more than
once is called a multisession.
ID3/WMA Tag — The ID3/WMA tag is the
part of the encoded MP3 or WMA file
that contains information about the
digital music file such as song title, art-
ist, encoding bit rate, track time dura-
tion, etc. ID3 tag information is displayed
on the Artist/song title line on the dis-
play.
* Windows® and Windows Media® are reg-
istered trademarks and trademarks in the
United States of America and other coun-
tries of Microsoft Corporation of the USA.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-35
Playback order
Music playback order of a CD with MP3 or
WMA files is as illustrated.
The names of folders not containing
MP3 or WMA files are not shown in the
display.
If there is a file in the top level of the disc,
“Root Folder” is displayed.
The playback order is the order in which
the files were written by the writing soft-
ware. Therefore, the files might not play
in the desired order.
Playback order chart
WHA1078
4-36 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Specification chart
Supported media CD, CD-R, CD-RW
Supported file systems ISO9660 LEVEL1, ISO9660 LEVEL2, Apple ISO, Romeo, Joliet * ISO9660 Level 3 (packet writing) is not supported.
Supported
versions*1
MP3
Version MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG2.5
Sampling fre-
quency
8kHz-48kHz
Bit rate 8 kbps - 320 kbps, VBR
WMA Version WMA7, WMA8, WMA9
Sampling fre-
quency
32 kHz - 48 kHz
Bit rate 48 kbps - 192 kbps, VBR
Tag information ID3 tag VER1.0, VER1.1, VER2.2, VER2.3 (MP3 only)
Folder levels Folder levels: 8, Max folders: 255 (including root folder), Files: 512 (Max. 255 files for one folder)
Text character number limitation 128 characters
Displayable character codes*2 01: ASCII, 02: ISO-8859-1, 03: UNICODE (UTF-16 BOM Big Endian), 04: UNICODE (UTF-16 Non-BOM Big Endian), 05: UNI-
CODE (UTF-8), 06: UNICODE (Non-UTF-16 BOM Little Endian)
*1 Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played.
*2 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-37
Troubleshooting guide
Symptom Cause and Countermeasure
Cannot play
Check if the disc was inserted correctly.
Check if the disc is scratched or dirty.
Check if there is condensation inside the player. If there is, wait until the condensation is gone (about 1 hour) before using the player.
If there is a temperature increase error, the CD player will play correctly after it returns to the normal temperature.
If there is a mixture of music CD files (CD-DA data) and MP3/WMA files on a CD, only the music CD files (CD-DA data) will be played.
Files with extensions other than “.MP3”,“.WMA”, “.mp3” or “.wma” cannot be played. In addition, the character codes and number of char-
acters for folder names and file names should be in compliance with the specifications.
Check if the finalization process, such as session close and disc close, is done for the disc.
Check if the disc is protected by copyright.
Poor sound quality Check if the disc is scratched or dirty.
Bit rate may be too low.
It takes a relatively long
time before the music
starts playing.
If there are many folders or file levels on the MP3/WMA disc, or if it is a multisession disc, some time may be required before the music
starts playing.
Music cuts off or skips The writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing depth, writing width, etc., might not
match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed.
Skipping with high bit
rate files
Skipping may occur with large quantities of data, such as for high bit rate data.
Moves immediately to
the next song when play-
ing
When a non-MP3/WMA file has been given an extension of “.MP3”, “.WMA”, .“mp3”or “.wma”, or when play is prohibited by copyright
protection, there will be approximately 5 seconds of no sound and then the player will skip to the next song.
Songs do not play back
in the desired order
The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the de-
sired order.
4-38 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
USB (Universal Serial Bus)
Connection Port
WARNING
Do not connect, disconnect, or operate
the USB device while driving. Doing so
can be a distraction. If distracted you
could lose control of your vehicle and
cause an accident or serious injury.
CAUTION
Do not force the USB device into the
USB port. Inserting the USB device
tilted or up-side-down into the port
may damage the port. Make sure that
the USB device is connected correctly
into the USB port.
Do not grab the USB port cover (if so
equipped) when pulling the USB de-
vice out of the port. This could dam-
age the port and the cover.
Do not leave the USB cable in a place
where it can be pulled unintentionally.
Pulling the cable may damage the
port.
The vehicle is not equipped with a USB de-
vice. USB devices should be purchased
separately as necessary.
This system cannot be used to format USB
memory devices. To format a USB device,
use a personal computer.
In some jurisdictions, the USB device for the
front seats plays only sound without im-
ages for regulatory reasons, even when the
vehicle is parked.
This system supports various USB
memory devices, USB hard drives and
iPod® players. Some USB devices may not
be supported by this system.
Partitioned USB devices may not play
correctly.
Some characters used in other lan-
guages (Chinese, Japanese, etc.) may
not appear properly in the display. Using
English language characters with a USB
device is recommended.
General notes for USB use
For additional information, refer to your
device manufacturer’s owner informa-
tion regarding the proper use and care
of the device.
Notes for iPod® use
iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., regis-
tered in the U.S. and other countries.
Improperly plugging in the iPod® may
cause a check mark to be displayed on
and off (flickering). Always make sure
that the iPod® is connected properly.
An iPod® nano (1st Generation) may re-
main in fast forward or rewind mode if it
is connected during a seek operation. In
this case, please manually reset the
iPod®.
An iPod® nano (2nd Generation) will
continue to fast-forward or rewind if it is
disconnected during a seek operation.
An incorrect song title may appear
when the Play Mode is changed while
using an iPod® nano (2nd Generation).
Audiobooks may not play in the same
order as they appear on an iPod®.
Large video files cause slow responses
in an iPod®. The vehicle center display
may momentarily black out, but will
soon recover.
If an iPod® automatically selects large
video files while in the shuffle mode, the
vehicle center display may momen-
tarily black out, but will soon recover.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-39
Bluetooth® streaming audio
Some Bluetooth® audio devices may
not be recognized by the in-vehicle au-
dio system.
It is necessary to set up the wireless
connection between a compatible
Bluetooth® audio device and the in-
vehicle Bluetooth® module before using
the Bluetooth® audio.
Operating procedure of the Bluetooth®
audio will vary depending on the de-
vices. Make sure how to operate your
audio device before using it with this
system.
The Bluetooth® audio may be stopped
under the following conditions:
Receiving a call on the Hands-Free
Phone System.
Checking the connection to the
hands-free phone.
Do not place the Bluetooth® audio de-
vice in an area surrounded by metal or
far away from the in-vehicle Bluetooth®
module to prevent tone quality degra-
dation and wireless connection disrup-
tion.
While an audio device is connected
through the Bluetooth® wireless con-
nection, the battery power of the device
may discharge quicker than usual.
This system supports the Bluetooth®
Audio Distribution Profile (A2DP, AVRCP).
BLUETOOTH® is a
trademark owned
by Bluetooth SIG,
Inc. and licensed
to Visteon and
Bosch.
4-40 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
FM/AM RADIO WITH COMPACT
DISC (CD) PLAYER (if so equipped)
For additional information, refer to “Audio
operation precautions” in this section.
1. CD eject button
2. FM•AM button
3. CD insert slot
4. Display screen
5. SCAN button
6. SEEK/TRACK buttons
7. iPod MENU button
8. BACK button
9. ENTER/SETTING button and
TUNE/FOLDER control knob
10. Station select (1–6) buttons
11. RDM button
12. RPT button
13.
VOL (volume) knob / (power) button
14. DISP button
15. MEDIA button
16. CD button
Audio main operation
(power) button / VOL (volume)
control knob
Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
position and press the (power) but-
ton while the system is off to call up the
mode (radio, CD, AUX, Bluetooth® audio,
USB or iPod®) that was playing immediately
before the system was turned off.
To turn the system off, press the
(power) button.
Turn the VOL (volume) control knob to ad-
just the volume.
LHA3026
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-41
This vehicle may be equipped with Speed
Sensitive Volume. When this feature is ac-
tive, the audio volume changes as the driv-
ing speed changes.
ENTER/SETTING button
Press the ENTER/SETTING button to show
the Settings screen on the display. Turn the
TUNE/FOLDER knob to navigate the op-
tions and then press the ENTER/SETTING
button to make a selection.
Audio
Bass Adjusts the bass to the desired level.
Treble Adjusts the treble to the desired level.
Balance Adjusts the balance to the desired level. Balance adjusts the sound level between the left and
right speakers.
Fade Adjusts the fade to the desired level. Fade adjusts the sound level between the front and rear
speakers.
Brightness Adjust the brightness to adjust the appearance of the display screen.
Contrast Adjust the contrast to adjust the appearance of the display screen.
Clock Adjust Allows the user to set time manually.
On-Screen Clock Toggles ON or OFF the clock display on the upper right corner of the display screen.
RDS Display Toggles ON or OFF the RDS information displayed on the screen while the radio is playing.
Speed Sensitive Vol. (volume) Adjusts the speed sensitive volume function, which increases the volume of the audio system as
the speed of the vehicle increases. Set to “OFF” to disable the feature. The higher the setting, the
more the volume increases in relation to vehicle speed.
AUX Vol. Choose a setting from 0 to +3 to control the boost of incoming auxiliary device volume. A setting
of 0 provides no additional boost in volume. A setting of +3 provides the greatest boost in volume.
Language Select the desired language for the system from the available options.
Auto Source Change Select ON or OFF for the Auto Source Change. With Auto Source Change ON: when device is
plugged into USB port, radio will automatically switch to USB source. With Auto Source Change
OFF: when device is plugged into USB port, radio will stay on currently selected source.
Bass, treble, balance and fade can also be adjusted by pressing the ENTER/SETTING button and turning the TUNE/FOLDER control knob
to select the item to adjust. When the desired item is shown on the display, turn the tuning to adjust and then press the ENTER/SETTING
button until the display returns to the main audio screen. If the button is not pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display
will automatically reappear.
4-42 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Clock Set
1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
2. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to select
“Clock Adjust”.
3. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
4. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to adjust
hours.
5. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
6. Rotate the TUNE/FOLDER knob to ad-
just minutes.
7. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
8. Press the BACK button to finish.
DISP button
The display screen can be turned off by
pressing the DISP button. You can listen to
music while the display is off. If you want to
turn the screen on, either press the DISP
button or press the FM·AM, CD or MEDIA
button.
iPod MENU button
This button can only be used for iPod® op-
erations.For additional information, refer to
“iPod® player operation without Navigation
System” in this section.
BACK button
Press the BACK button to return to
the previous menu screen.
FM/AM radio operation
FM·AM button
Press the FM·AM button to change the
band as follows:
AM FM1 FM2 AM
If another audio source is playing when the
FM·AM button is pressed, the audio source
playing will automatically be turned off and
the last radio station played will begin play-
ing.
TUNE/FOLDER knob (Tuning)
Turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to the left or
right for manual tuning.
SEEK tuning
Press the SEEK button or
TRACK button to tune from low to high or
high to low frequencies and to stop at the
next broadcasting station.
SCAN tuning
Press the SCAN button to stop at each
broadcasting station for 5 seconds. SCAN
will appear on the screen while the radio is
scan tuning.
Pressing the button again during this
5 second period will stop SCAN tuning and
the radio will remain tuned to that station. If
the SCAN button is not pressed within
5 seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next
station.
1 to 6 Station memory operations
Six stations can be set for the AM band.
Twelve stations can be set for the FM band
(six for FM1, six for FM2).
1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2
using the FM·AM button.
2. Tune to the desired station using
manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Press
and hold any of the desired station
memory buttons (1 – 6) until the preset
number is updated on the display and
the sound is briefly muted.
3. The channel indicator will then come
on and the sound will resume. Pro-
gramming is now complete.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-43
4. Other buttons can be set in the same
manner.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the
fuse opens, the radio memory will be can-
celed. In that case, reset the desired sta-
tions.
Compact disc (CD) player
operation
If the radio is already operating, it automati-
cally turns off and the compact disc begins
to play.
MEDIA button
With a CD loaded, press the MEDIA button
until the CD mode is displayed on the
screen.
CD/MP3 display mode
While listening to an MP3/WMA CD, certain
text may be displayed on the screen if the
CD has been encoded with text informa-
tion. Depending on how the MP3/WMA CD
is encoded, information such as Artist,
Song and Folder will be displayed.
The track number and the total number of
tracks in the current folder or on the cur-
rent disc are displayed on the screen as
well.
SEEK/TRACK (Reverse or
Fast Forward) button
Press and hold the SEEK/TRACK
button or for 1.5 seconds while
the compact disc is playing to reverse or
fast forward the track being played. The
compact disc plays at an increased speed
while reversing or fast forwarding. When
the button is released, the compact disc
returns to normal play speed.
SEEK/TRACK button
Press the SEEK/TRACK button while a
CD or MP3/WMA CD is playing to return to
the beginning of the current track. Press
the SEEK/TRACK button several times
to skip backward several tracks.
Press the SEEK/TRACK button while a
CD or MP3/WMA CD is playing to advance
one track. Press the SEEK/TRACK but-
ton several times to skip forward several
tracks. If the last track on a CD is skipped,
the first track on the disc is played. If the last
track in a folder of an MP3/WMA CD is
skipped, the first track of the next folder is
played.
TUNE/FOLDER knob (MP3/WMA CD only)
If a MP3/WMA CD with multiple folders is
playing, turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to
change folders. Turn the knob to the left to
skip back a folder. Turn the knob to the right
to skip ahead a folder.
RPT (repeat) button
When the RPT button is pressed while a
compact disc is playing, the play pattern
can be changed as follows:
CD:
1 Track Repeat ←→ OFF
CD with MP3 or WMA:
1 Folder Repeat 1 Track Repeat OFF
1 Track Repeat: the current track will be
repeated.
1 Folder Repeat: the current folder will be
repeated.
OFF: No repeat play pattern is applied. The
indicator on the display will turn off.
The current play pattern of the CD is dis-
played on the screen unless no pattern is
applied.
4-44 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
RDM (random) button
When the RDM button is pressed while a
compact disc is playing, the play pattern
can be changed as follows:
CD:
1 Disc Random ←→ OFF
CD with MP3 or WMA:
1 Disc Random 1 Folder Random OFF
1 Disc Random: all tracks on the disc will be
played randomly.
1 Folder Random: all tracks in the current
folder will be played randomly.
OFF: No random play pattern is applied. The
indicator on the display will turn off.
The current play pattern of the CD is dis-
played on the screen unless no pattern is
applied.
EJECT button
When the button is pressed with a
compact disc loaded, the compact disc will
eject and the last source will be played.
When the button is pressed twice
with a compact disc loaded, the compact
disc will be ejected further for easier CD
removal. If the disc is not removed within
20 seconds, the disc will reload.
Additional features
For additional information, refer to “iPod®
player operation without Navigation Sys-
tem” in this section.
For additional information, refer to “USB
(Universal Serial Bus) connection port
(models without Navigation System)” in this
section.
For additional information, refer to
“Bluetooth® streaming audio without Navi-
gation System” in this section.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-45
FM/AM/SAT RADIO WITH
COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER (Type
A) (if so equipped)
For additional information, refer to “Audio
operation precautions” in this section.
1. CD eject button
2. RPT button
3. RDM button
4. Display screen
5. SCAN button
6. SEEK/CAT buttons
7. iPod MENU button
8. BACK button
9. ENTER/SETTING button and
TUNE/SCROLL control knob
10. Station select (1–6) buttons
11. VOL (volume) knob / (power) but-
ton
12. DISP button
13. MEDIA button
14. XM button*
15. FM•AM button
*No satellite radio reception is available
when the XM button is pressed to access
satellite radio stations unless optional sat-
ellite receiver and antenna are installed
and an SiriusXM® Satellite Radio service
subscription is active. Satellite radio is not
available in Alaska, Hawaii or Guam.
LHA4427
4-46 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Audio main operation
(power) button / VOL (volume)
control knob
Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
position and press the (power) but-
ton while the system is off to call up the
mode (radio, CD, AUX, Bluetooth® audio,
USB or iPod®) that was playing immediately
before the system was turned off.
To turn the system off, press the
(power) button.
Turn the VOL (volume) control knob to ad-
just the volume.
This vehicle may be equipped with Speed
Sensitive Volume. When this feature is ac-
tive, the audio volume changes as the driv-
ing speed changes.
ENTER/SETTING button
Press the ENTER/SETTING button to show
the Settings screen on the display. Turn the
TUNE/SCROLL knob to navigate the op-
tions and then press the ENTER/SETTING
button to make a selection.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-47
Audio
Bass Adjusts the bass to the desired level.
Treble Adjusts the treble to the desired level.
Balance Adjusts the balance to the desired level. Balance adjusts the sound level between the left and
right speakers.
Fade Adjusts the fade to the desired level. Fade adjusts the sound level between the front and rear
speakers.
Brightness Adjust the brightness to adjust the appearance of the display screen.
Contrast Adjust the contrast to adjust the appearance of the display screen.
Clock Adjust Allows the user to set time manually.
On-Screen Clock Toggles ON or OFF the clock display on the upper right corner of the display screen.
RDS Display Toggles ON or OFF the RDS information displayed on the screen while the radio is playing.
Speed Sensitive Vol. (volume) Adjusts the speed sensitive volume function, which increases the volume of the audio system as
the speed of the vehicle increases. Set to “OFF” to disable the feature. The higher the setting, the
more the volume increases in relation to vehicle speed.
AUX Vol. Choose a setting from 0 to +3 to control the boost of incoming auxiliary device volume. A setting
of 0 provides no additional boost in volume. A setting of +3 provides the greatest boost in volume.
Language Select the desired language for the system from the available options.
Auto Source Change Select ON or OFF for the Auto Source Change. With Auto Source Change ON: when device is
plugged into USB port, radio will automatically switch to USB source. With Auto Source Change
OFF: when device is plugged into USB port, radio will stay on currently selected source.
Bass, treble, balance and fade can also be adjusted by pressing the ENTER/SETTING button and turning the TUNE/SCROLL control knob
to select the item to adjust. When the desired item is shown on the display, turn the tuning to adjust and then press the ENTER/SETTING
button until the display returns to the main audio screen. If the button is not pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display
will automatically reappear.
4-48 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Clock Set
1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
2. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to select
“Clock Adjust”.
3. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
4. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to adjust
hours.
5. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
6. Rotate the TUNE/SCROLL knob to ad-
just minutes.
7. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
8. Press the BACK button to finish.
DISP button
The display screen can be turned off by
pressing the DISP button. You can listen to
music while the display is off. If you want to
turn the screen on, either press the DISP
button or press the FM·AM, CD or MEDIA
button.
iPod MENU button
This button can only be used for iPod® op-
erations.For additional information, refer to
“iPod® player operation without Navigation
System” in this section.
BACK button
Press the BACK button to return to
the previous menu screen.
FM/AM/SAT radio operation
FM·AM button
Press the FM·AM button to change the
band as follows:
AM FM1 FM2 AM
If another audio source is playing when the
FM·AM button is pressed, the audio source
playing will automatically be turned off and
the last radio station played will begin play-
ing.
XM band select
Press the XM button to change the band as
follows:
XM1* XM2* XM3* XM1 (satellite, if so
equipped)
When the XM button is pressed while the
ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position,
the radio will come on at the station last
played.
The last station played will also come on
when the (power) button is pressed
on.
*When the XM button is pressed, the satel-
lite radio reception will not be available un-
less an optional satellite receiver and an-
tenna are installed and a SiriusXM® Satellite
Radio service subscription is active. Satel-
lite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii
and Guam.
If a compact disc is playing when the XM
button is pressed, the compact disc will
automatically be turned off and the last
radio station played will come on.
TUNE/SCROLL knob (Tuning)
Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to the left or
right for manual tuning.
SEEK tuning
Press the SEEK button or CAT
button to tune from low to high or high to
low frequencies and to stop at the next
broadcasting station.
SCAN tuning
Press the SCAN button to stop at each
broadcasting station for 5 seconds. SCAN
will appear on the screen while the radio is
scan tuning.
Pressing the button again during this
5 second period will stop SCAN tuning and
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-49
the radio will remain tuned to that station. If
the SCAN button is not pressed within
5 seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next
station.
1 to 6 Station memory operations
Six stations can be set for the AM band.
Twelve stations can be set for the FM band
(six for FM1, six for FM2).
1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2
using the FM·AM button.
2. Tune to the desired station using
manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Press
and hold any of the desired station
memory buttons (1 – 6) until the preset
number is updated on the display and
the sound is briefly muted.
3. The channel indicator will then come
on and the sound will resume. Pro-
gramming is now complete.
4. Other buttons can be set in the same
manner.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the
fuse opens, the radio memory will be can-
celed. In that case, reset the desired sta-
tions.
Compact disc (CD) player
operation
If the radio is already operating, it automati-
cally turns off and the compact disc begins
to play.
MEDIA button
With a CD loaded, press the MEDIA button
until the CD mode is displayed on the
screen.
CD/MP3 display mode
While listening to an MP3/WMA CD, certain
text may be displayed on the screen if the
CD has been encoded with text informa-
tion. Depending on how the MP3/WMA CD
is encoded, information such as Artist,
Song and Folder will be displayed.
The track number and the total number of
tracks in the current folder or on the cur-
rent disc are displayed on the screen as
well.
SEEK/CAT (Reverse or
Fast Forward) button
Press and hold the SEEK/CAT button
or for 1.5 seconds while the compact
disc is playing to reverse or fast forward the
track being played. The compact disc plays
at an increased speed while reversing or
fast forwarding. When the button is re-
leased, the compact disc returns to normal
play speed.
SEEK/CAT button
Press the SEEK/CAT button while a
CD or MP3/WMA CD is playing to return to
the beginning of the current track. Press
the SEEK/CAT button several times to
skip backward several tracks.
Press the SEEK/CAT button while a
CD or MP3/WMA CD is playing to advance
one track. Press the SEEK/CAT button
several times to skip forward several
tracks. If the last track on a CD is skipped,
the first track on the disc is played. If the last
track in a folder of an MP3/WMA CD is
skipped, the first track of the next folder is
played.
TUNE/SCROLL knob (MP3/WMA CD only)
If a MP3/WMA CD with multiple folders is
playing, turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to
change folders. Turn the knob to the left to
skip back a folder. Turn the knob to the right
to skip ahead a folder.
4-50 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
RPT (repeat) button
When the RPT button is pressed while a
compact disc is playing, the play pattern
can be changed as follows:
CD:
1 Track Repeat ←→ OFF
CD with MP3 or WMA:
1 Folder Repeat 1 Track Repeat OFF
1 Track Repeat: the current track will be
repeated.
1 Folder Repeat: the current folder will be
repeated.
OFF: No repeat play pattern is applied. The
indicator on the display will turn off.
The current play pattern of the CD is dis-
played on the screen unless no pattern is
applied.
RDM (random) button
When the RDM button is pressed while a
compact disc is playing, the play pattern
can be changed as follows:
CD:
1 Disc Random ←→ OFF
CD with MP3 or WMA:
1 Disc Random 1 Folder Random OFF
1 Disc Random: all tracks on the disc will be
played randomly.
1 Folder Random: all tracks in the current
folder will be played randomly.
OFF: No random play pattern is applied. The
indicator on the display will turn off.
The current play pattern of the CD is dis-
played on the screen unless no pattern is
applied.
EJECT button
When the button is pressed with a
compact disc loaded, the compact disc will
eject and the last source will be played.
When the button is pressed twice
with a compact disc loaded, the compact
disc will be ejected further for easier CD
removal. If the disc is not removed within
20 seconds, the disc will reload.
Additional features
For additional information, refer to “iPod®
player operation without Navigation Sys-
tem” in this section.
For additional information, refer to “USB
(Universal Serial Bus) connection port
(models without Navigation System)” in this
section.
For additional information, refer to
“Bluetooth® streaming audio without Navi-
gation System” in this section.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-51
FM/AM/SAT RADIO WITH
COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER (Type
B) (if so equipped)
1. CD eject button
2. FM-AM button
3. AUX button
4. CD insert slot
5. Backward seek button and
Forward seek button
6. BACK button
7. AUDIO button / TUNE knob
8. Display screen
9. ON-OFF button / VOL (volume) control
knob
10. CD button
11. SXM button*
*No satellite radio reception is available
when the SXM button is pressed to access
satellite radio stations unless optional sat-
ellite receiver and antenna are installed
and an SiriusXM® Satellite Radio service
subscription is active. Satellite radio is not
available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam.
For additional information, refer to “Audio
operation precautions” regarding all opera-
tion precautions in this section.
Audio main operation
ON-OFF button / VOL (volume) control
knob
Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
position and press the ON-OFF button
while the system is off to call up the mode
(radio, CD, AUX, Bluetooth® audio, USB or
iPod®) that was playing immediately before
the system was turned off.
LHA2895
4-52 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
To turn the system off, press the ON-OFF
button.
Turn the VOL (volume) control knob to ad-
just the volume.
This vehicle may be equipped with Speed
Sensitive Volume. When this feature is ac-
tive, the audio volume changes as the driv-
ing speed changes.
Audio settings
1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Touch the “Audio” key.
Use the touch-screen to adjust the follow-
ing items to the desired setting:
Audio
Bass Adjusts the bass to the desired level.
Treble Adjusts the treble to the desired level.
Balance Adjusts the balance to the desired level. Balance adjusts the sound level between the left and right
speakers.
Fade Adjusts the fade to the desired level. Fade adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers.
Speed Sensitive Vol. Adjusts the speed sensitive volume function, which increases the volume of the audio system as the
speed of the vehicle increases. Set to “ 0 ” to disable the feature. The higher the setting, the more the vol-
ume increases in relation to vehicle speed.
AUX Volume Level Controls the volume level of incoming sound when an auxiliary device is connected to the system. Avail-
able options are Low (Quiet), Medium, and High (Loud).
Bass, treble, balance and fade can also be adjusted by pressing the AUDIO button and turning the TUNE knob to select the item to adjust.
When the desired item is shown on the display, turn the tuning to adjust and then press the AUDIO button until the display returns to the
main audio screen. If the button is not pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-53
SXM settings
To view the SXM settings:
1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Touch the “SXM” key.
The signal strength, activation status and
other information are displayed on the
screen.
FM/AM/SAT radio operation
FM·AM button
Press the FM·AM button to change the
band as follows:
AM FM1 FM2 AM
If another audio source is playing when the
FM·AM button is pressed, the audio source
playing will automatically be turned off and
the last radio station played will begin play-
ing.
The FM stereo indicator (STEREO) is shown
on the screen during FM stereo reception.
When the stereo broadcast signal is weak,
the radio automatically changes from ste-
reo to monaural reception.
SXM band select
Pressing the SXM button will change the
band as follows:
SXM1* SXM2* SXM3* SXM1* (satellite,
if so equipped)
When the SXM button is pressed while the
ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the
radio will come on at the last station played.
The last station played will also come on
when the ON-OFF button is pressed to turn
the radio on.
*When the SXM button is pressed, the sat-
ellite radio mode will be skipped unless an
optional satellite receiver and antenna are
installed and a SiriusXM® Satellite Radio
service subscription is active. Satellite radio
is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam.
If a compact disc is playing when the SXM
button is pressed, the compact disc will
automatically be turned off and the last
radio station played will come on.
While the radio is in SXM mode, the opera-
tion can be controlled through the touch-
screen. Touch the “Categories” key to dis-
play a list of categories. Touch a category
displayed on the list to display options
within that category.
Tuning with the touch-screen
When in AM or FM mode, the radio can be
tuned using the touch-screen. To bring up
the visual tuner, touch the “Tune” key on the
lower right corner of the screen. A screen
appears with a bar running from low fre-
quencies on the left to high frequencies on
the right. Touch the screen at the location
of the frequency you wish to tune and the
station will change to that frequency. To
return to the regular radio display screen,
touch the “OK” key.
Tuning with the TUNE knob
The radio can also be manually tuned us-
ing the TUNE knob. When in FM or AM mode,
turn the TUNE knob to the left for lower
frequencies or to the right for higher fre-
quencies. When in SXM mode, turn the
TUNE knob to change the channel.
SEEK tuning
When in FM or AM mode, press the
or seek buttons to tune from low to
high or high to low frequencies and to stop
at the next broadcasting station.
When in SXM mode, press the
or seek buttons to change the cat-
egory.
4-54 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
1 to 6 Station memory operations
Twelve stations can be set for the FM band
(six for FM1, six for FM2) and six stations can
be set for the AM band. Eighteen stations
can be set for the SXM band (six for SXM1, six
for SXM2 & six SXM3).
1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2
using the FM·AM select button or
choose the radio band SXM1, SXM2 &
SXM3 using the SXM button.
2. Tune to the desired station using
manual or seek tuning. Press and hold
any of the desired station memory but-
tons (1 – 6) until a beep sound is heard.
3. The channel indicator will then come
on and the sound will resume. Pro-
gramming is now complete.
4. Other buttons can be set in the same
manner.
If the battery cable is disconnected or if the
fuse opens, the radio memory will be can-
celed. In that case, reset the desired sta-
tions.
Presets can also be selected by touching
the desired preset number on the screen.
Smart Favorites Preset Setup (if
so equipped)
The Smart Favorites feature allows the
user to designate presets, within the SXM1,
SXM2 and SXM3 bands, as their Smart Fa-
vorites. When any of the Smart Favorite
presets are selected, the current track on
that station will play from the beginning of
the song.
To program a Smart Favorite preset:
1. Press the SXM button.
2. Touch the “Setup” key.
LHA2899 LHA3085
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-55
3. Touch the “Tune Start” key to activate
(ON) or deactivate (OFF) Smart Favor-
ites.
4. Touch the “Add Preset” key to select an
available preset.
For additional information, refer to “1 to 6
station memory operations” in this section
regarding preset memory options.
NOTE:
• Smart Favorites will start functioning
only after the audio unit is turned on for
a few minutes.
• Tune Start is supported for music chan-
nels only. Replay Screen
The Replay Screen gives the user the ability
to replay, skip, pause or rewind the cur-
rently aired track.
When the “Replay” key is touched, the Re-
play Screen is prompted.
REPLAY To replay a track from
the beginning, press
the key. The user
can continue to press
the key to replay
previous songs, but can
only go back as far as
the system permits. The
system will warn the
user when they cannot
skip any further back by
displaying “At the End” in
the bottom left corner of
the screen.
SKIP To skip a track, press
the key. “Live” will
appear in the bottom left
corner of the screen indi-
cating the difference
from play time to live
audio.
LHA3087
4-56 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
PAUSE To pause a track, press
the key.
REWIND/
FAST
FORWARD
To rewind/ fast forward a
track, hold the
or key.
Compact disc (CD) player
operation
If the radio is already operating, it automati-
cally turns off and the compact disc begins
to play.
CD button
When the CD button is pressed with the
system off and the compact disc loaded,
the system will turn on and the compact
disc will start to play.
When the CD button is pressed with a com-
pact disc loaded and the radio playing, the
radio will automatically be turned off and
the compact disc will start to play.
CD/MP3 display mode
Menu item
CD/MP3 display mode
While listening to a CD or an MP3/WMA CD, certain text may be displayed (when a CD encoded
with text is being used). Depending on how the CD or MP3/WMA CD is encoded, the text is dis-
played listing the artist, album and song title. There are other keys displayed on the screen when
aCDisplaying:
Random/Mix
Touch the “Random” key to apply a random play pattern to the CD. If an MP3 CD is playing, touch-
ing “Random” or alternates between Random Folder, and Random All. This text will appear on the
display. To cancel Random/Mix mode, touch the “Random” or “Mix” key until the key is no longer
highlighted.
Repeat
Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat play pattern to the CD. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching
“Repeat” alternates between repeating the current song and repeating the current folder. This text
will appear on the display. To cancel Repeat mode, touch the “Repeat” key until the key is no longer
highlighted
Browse
Touch the “Browse” key to display the titles on the CD in list format. Touch the title of a song in the
list to begin playing that song. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching the “Browse” key will also list the
folders on the disc. Follow the procedure for selecting a song with the touch-screen to choose a
folder.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-57
SEEK (Reverse or Fast
Forward) buttons
Press and hold the or seek but-
tons for 1.5 seconds while the compact disc
is playing to reverse or fast forward the
track being played. The compact disc plays
at an increased speed while reversing or
fast forwarding. When the button is re-
leased, the compact disc returns to normal
play speed.
SEEK buttons
Press the seek button while a CD or
MP3/WMA CD is playing to return to the
beginning of the current track. Press
the seek button several times to skip
backward several tracks.
Press the seek button while a CD or
MP3/WMA CD is playing to advance one
track. Press the seek button several
times to skip forward several tracks. If the
last track on a CD is skipped, the first track
on the disc is played. If the last track in a
folder of an MP3/WMA CD is skipped, the
first track of the next folder is played.
AUX button
The AUX IN audio input port accepts any
standard analog audio input such as from
a portable cassette tape/CD player, MP3
player or a laptop computer. Press the AUX
button to play a compatible device
plugged into the AUX IN port.
CD EJECT button
When the CD EJECT button is pressed
with a compact disc loaded, the compact
disc will eject and the last source will be
played.
If the disc is not removed within 10 seconds,
the disc will reload.
Additional features
For additional information, refer to “iPod®
player operation with Navigation System”
in this section.
For additional information, refer to “USB
(Universal Serial Bus) Connection Port
(models with Navigation System)” in this
section.
For additional information, refer to
“Bluetooth® streaming audio with Naviga-
tion System” in this section.
USB (Universal Serial Bus)
CONNECTION PORT (models
without Navigation System) (if so
equipped)
Connecting a device to the USB
connection port
WARNING
Do not connect, disconnect, or operate
the USB device while driving. Doing so
can be a distraction. If distracted you
could lose control of your vehicle and
cause an accident or serious injury.
LHA4319
4-58 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
CAUTION
Do not force the USB device into the
USB port. Inserting the USB device
tilted or up-side-down into the port
may damage the port. Make sure that
the USB device is connected correctly
into the USB port.
Do not grab the USB port cover (if so
equipped) when pulling the USB de-
vice out of the port. This could dam-
age the port and the cover.
Do not leave the USB cable in a place
where it can be pulled unintentionally.
Pulling the cable may damage the
port.
For additional information, refer to your de-
vice manufacturer’s owner information re-
garding the proper use and care of the
device.
The USB port is located on the instrument
panel. Insert the USB device into the instru-
ment panel.
When a compatible storage device is
plugged into the connection port, compat-
ible audio files on the storage device can be
played through the vehicle’s audio system.
Audio file operation
MEDIA button
Place the ignition switch in the ON or ACC
position and press the MEDIA button to
switch to the USB input mode. If a CD is
playing or another audio source is plugged
in through the AUX IN jack, the MEDIA but-
ton toggles between the three sources.
Play information
Information about the audio files being
played can be displayed on the display
screen of the vehicle’s audio system. De-
pending on how the audio files are en-
coded, information such as Folder, Song
and Artist will be displayed.
The track number and number of total
tracks in the folder are displayed on the
screen as well.
SEEK/CAT or TRACK
(Reverse or Fast
Forward) buttons
Press and hold the or
SEEK/CAT or TRACK buttons for 1.5 seconds
while an audio file on the USB device is
playing to reverse or fast forward the track
being played. The track plays at an in-
creased speed while reversing or fast for-
warding. When the button is released, the
audio file returns to normal play speed.
SEEK/CAT or TRACK
buttons
Press the SEEK/CAT or TRACK button
while an audio file on the USB device is
playing to return to the beginning of the
current track. Press the SEEK/CAT or TRACK
button several times to skip back-
ward several tracks.
Press the SEEK/CAT or TRACK button
while an audio file on the USB device is
playing to advance one track. Press the
SEEK/CAT or TRACK button several
times to skip forward several tracks. If the
last track in a folder on the USB device is
skipped, the first track of the next folder is
played.
RDM (random) button
When the RDM (random) button is pressed
while an audio file on the USB device is
playing, the play pattern can be changed
as follows:
All Random 1 Folder Random OFF
All Random: all tracks on the USB device will
be played randomly.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-59
1 Folder Random: all tracks in the current
folder will be played randomly.
OFF: No random play pattern is applied. The
indicator on the display will turn off.
The current play pattern of the USB device
is displayed on the screen unless no pat-
tern is applied.
RPT (repeat) button
When the RPT (repeat) button is pressed
while an audio file on the USB device is
playing, the play pattern can be changed
as follows:
1 Folder Repeat 1 Track Repeat OFF
1 Track Repeat: the current track will be
repeated.
1 Folder Repeat: the current folder will be
repeated.
OFF: No repeat play pattern is applied. The
indicator on the display will turn off.
The current play pattern of the USB device
is displayed on the screen unless no pat-
tern is applied.
TUNE/FOLDER or TUNE/SCROLL knob
If there are multiple folders with audio files
on the USB device, turn the TUNE/FOLDER
or TUNE/SCROLL knob to change folders.
Turn the knob to the left to skip back a
folder. Turn the knob to the right to skip
ahead a folder. If there is only one folder of
audio files on the USB device, turning the
TUNE/FOLDER or TUNE/SCROLL knob in ei-
ther direction will return to the first track on
the USB device.
USB (Universal Serial Bus)
CONNECTION PORT (models with
Navigation System) (if so
equipped)
Connecting a device to the USB
connection port
WARNING
Do not connect, disconnect, or operate
the USB device while driving. Doing so
can be a distraction. If distracted you
could lose control of your vehicle and
cause an accident or serious injury.
LHA4319
4-60 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
CAUTION
Do not force the USB device into the
USB port. Inserting the USB device
tilted or up-side-down into the port
may damage the port. Make sure that
the USB device is connected correctly
into the USB port.
Do not grab the USB port cover (if so
equipped) when pulling the USB de-
vice out of the port. This could dam-
age the port and the cover.
Do not leave the USB cable in a place
where it can be pulled unintentionally.
Pulling the cable may damage the
port.
For additional information, refer to your de-
vice manufacturer’s owner information re-
garding the proper use and care of the
device.
The USB port is located on the instrument
panel. Insert the USB device into the instru-
ment panel.
When a compatible storage device is
plugged into the connection port, compat-
ible audio files on the storage device can be
played through the vehicle’s audio system.
Audio file operation
AUX (auxiliary) button
Place the ignition switch in the ON or ACC
position and press the AUX button to
switch to the USB input mode. If another
audio source is playing and a USB connec-
tion port device is inserted, press the AUX
button until the center display changes to
the USB memory mode.
If the system has been turned off while the
USB memory was playing, press the ON-
OFF button to restart the USB memory.
Play information
Information about the audio files being
played is shown on the display screen of
the vehicle’s audio system. Touch “Browse”
to display the list of folders and files on the
USB device. Touch the name of a song on
the screen to begin playing that song.
Seeking buttons
Press the seeking button while an
audio file on the USB device is playing to
return to the beginning of the current track.
Press the seeking button several
times to skip backward several tracks.
LHA4006
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-61
Press the seeking button while an
audio file on the USB device is playing to
advance one track. Press the seeking
button several times to skip forward sev-
eral tracks. If the last track in a folder on the
USB device is skipped, the first track of the
next folder is played.
Random and repeat play mode
While files on a USB device are playing, the
play pattern can be altered so that songs
are repeated or played randomly.
Random
Touch the “Random” key to apply a random
play pattern to the USB device. When the
Random mode is active, the text “Random”
on the key will illuminate and the text “Ran-
dom Folder” appears. By touching the “Ran-
dom” key once more, the text “Random All”
appears. To cancel Random mode, touch
the “Random” key until no text is illumi-
nated.
Repeat
Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat
play pattern to the USB device. When the
Repeat mode is active, the text on the “Re-
peat” key will illuminate and the text “Re-
peat Track” appears. By touching the “Re-
peat” key once more, the text “Repeat
Folder” appears. To cancel Repeat mode,
touch the “Repeat” key until no text is illumi-
nated.
iPod®* PLAYER OPERATION
WITHOUT NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if
so equipped)
Connecting iPod®
WARNING
Do not connect, disconnect or operate
the USB device while driving. Doing so
can be a distraction. If distracted you
could lose control of your vehicle and
cause an accident or serious injury.
LHA4319
4-62 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
CAUTION
Do not force the USB device into the
USB port. Inserting the USB device
tilted or up-side-down into the port
may damage the port. Make sure that
the USB device is connected correctly
into the USB port.
Do not grab the USB port cover (if so
equipped) when pulling the USB de-
vice out of the port. This could dam-
age the port and the cover.
Do not leave the USB cable in a place
where it can be pulled unintentionally.
Pulling the cable may damage the
port.
For additional information, refer to your de-
vice manufacturer’s owner information re-
garding the proper use and care of the
device.
To connect an iPod® to the vehicle so that
the iPod® can be controlled with the audio
system controls and display screen, use
the USB port located on the instrument
panel. Connect the iPod®-specific end of
the cable to the iPod® and the USB end of
the cable to the USB port on the vehicle. If
your iPod® supports charging via a USB
connection, its battery will be charged
while connected to the vehicle with the ig-
nition switch in the ACC or ON position.
While connected to the vehicle, the iPod®
can only be operated by the vehicle audio
controls.
To disconnect the iPod® from the vehicle,
remove the USB end of the cable from the
USB port on the vehicle, then remove the
cable from the iPod®.
* iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., regis-
tered in the U.S. and other countries.
Compatibility
The following models are compatible:
iPod® 5th Generation (firmware version
1.3 or later)
iPod® Classic (80GB) (firmware version
1.1.2PC or later)
iPod® Classic (120GB) (firmware version
2.0.1PC or later)
iPod® nano - 1st generation (firmware
version 1.3.1 or later)
iPod® nano - 2nd generation (firmware
version 1.1.3 or later)
iPod® nano - 3rd generation (firmware
version 1.1.3PC or later)
iPod® nano - 4th generation (firmware
version 1.0PC or later)
iPod® nano - 5th generation (8GB) (firm-
ware version 1.0.2PC or later)
iPod® nano - 5th generation (16GB)
(firmware version 1.0.1PC or later)
iPod® nano - 6th generation (8GB) (firm-
ware version 1.2PC or later)
iPod® nano - 6th generation (8GB) (firm-
ware version 1.1PC or later)
iPod® Touch - 1st generation (firmware
version 2.2.1 or later)
iPod® Touch - 2nd generation (firmware
version 2.2.1 or later)
iPod® Touch - 3rd generation (firmware
version 3.1.3 or later)
iPod® Touch - 4th generation (firmware
version 4.3.5 or later)
iPhone® 3G (firmware version 4.1 or later)
iPhone® 3GS (firmware version 4.3 or
later)
iPhone® 4 (firmware version 5.0 or later)
iPhone® 4S (firmware version 5.1 or later)
iPad® (firmware version 4.3.2 or later)
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-63
iPad® 2 (firmware version 4.3.3 or later)
Make sure that your iPod® firmware is up-
dated to the version indicated above.
Audio main operation
Place the ignition switch to the ACC or ON
position. Then, press the MEDIA button or
iPod MENU button repeatedly to switch to
the iPod® mode.
If the audio system is turned off while the
iPod® is playing, the iPod® plays when the
audio system is turned back on.
If the audio system is off, pressing the ME-
DIA button or iPod MENU button turns the
audio system on and plays the iPod®.
If the audio system is on, the audio system
automatically begins playing tracks from
the iPod® when it is plugged into the port.
iPod MENU button
Press the iPod MENU button while the
iPod® is connected to show the iPod® op-
eration menu on the audio display. Scroll
through the menu list using the
TUNE/FOLDER or TUNE/SCROLL knob.
Press ENTER/SETTING button to select a
menu item. Items in the iPod® menu ap-
pear on the display in the following order:
Now playing
∙ Playlists
∙ Artists
∙ Albums
∙ Songs
∙ Podcasts
∙ Genres
∙ Composers
∙ Audiobooks
Shuffle songs
For additional information, refer to the
iPod® Owner’s Manual regarding each
item.
SEEK/CAT or TRACK buttons
When the or SEEK/CAT or
TRACK button is pressed for less than
1.5 seconds while the iPod® is playing, the
next track or the beginning of the current
track on the iPod® will be played.
When the or SEEK/CAT or
TRACK button is pressed for more than
1.5 seconds while the iPod® is playing, the
iPod® will play while fast forwarding or re-
winding. When the button is released, the
iPod® will return to the normal play speed.
REPEAT (RPT)
When the RPT button is pressed while a
track is being played, the play pattern can
be changed as follows:
Repeat Off 1 Track Repeat All Repeat
Repeat Off
1 Track Repeat: the current track will be
repeated.
All Repeat: all songs in the current list are
repeated.
Repeat Off: no repeat play pattern is ap-
plied.
RANDOM (RDM)
When the RDM button is pressed while a
track is being played, the play pattern can
be changed as follows:
Shuffle Off Track Shuffle Album Shuffle
Shuffle Off
Track Shuffle: the tracks in the current list
will be played randomly.
Album Shuffle: the albums in the current list
will be played randomly.
4-64 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Shuffle Off: no random play pattern is ap-
plied.
BACK button
When the BACK button is pressed, it
returns to the previous menu.
iPod®* PLAYER OPERATION WITH
NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so
equipped)
Connecting iPod®
WARNING
Do not connect, disconnect or operate
the USB device while driving. Doing so
can be a distraction. If distracted you
could lose control of your vehicle and
cause an accident or serious injury.
CAUTION
Do not force the USB device into the
USB port. Inserting the USB device
tilted or up-side-down into the port
may damage the port. Make sure that
the USB device is connected correctly
into the USB port.
Do not grab the USB port cover (if so
equipped) when pulling the USB de-
vice out of the port. This could dam-
age the port and the cover.
Do not leave the USB cable in a place
where it can be pulled unintentionally.
Pulling the cable may damage the
port.
For additional information, refer to your de-
vice manufacturer’s owner information re-
garding the proper use and care of the
device.
To connect an iPod® to the vehicle so that
the iPod® can be controlled with the audio
system controls and display screen, use
the USB port located on the instrument
panel. Connect the iPod®-specific end of
the cable to the iPod® and the USB end of
the cable to the USB port on the vehicle. If
your iPod® supports charging via a USB
connection, its battery will be charged
LHA4319
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-65
while connected to the vehicle with the ig-
nition switch in the ACC or ON position.
While connected to the vehicle, the iPod®
can only be operated by the vehicle audio
controls.
To disconnect the iPod® from the vehicle,
remove the USB end of the cable from the
USB port on the vehicle, then remove the
cable from the iPod®.
* iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., regis-
tered in the U.S. and other countries.
Compatibility
The following models are compatible:
iPod® Classic 5th generation (firmware
version 1.3.0 or later)
iPod® Classic 6th generation (firmware
version 2.0.1 or later)
iPod® Classic 7th generation (firmware
version 2.0.4 or later)
iPod® Touch 2nd generation (firmware
version 4.2.1 or later)*
iPod® Touch 3rd generation (firmware
version 5.1 or later)
iPod® Touch 4th generation (firmware
version 5.1 or later)
iPod® nano - 1st generation (firmware
version 1.3.1 or later)
iPod® nano - 2nd generation (firmware
version 1.1.3 or later)
iPod® nano - 3rd generation (firmware
version 1.1.3 or later)
iPod® nano - 4th generation (firmware
version 1.0.4 or later)
iPod® nano - 5th generation (firmware
version 1.0.2 or later)
iPod® nano - 6th generation (firmware
version 1.1 or later)
iPhone® 3G (firmware version 4.2.1 or
later)
iPhone® 3GS (firmware version 5.1 or
later)
iPhone® 4 (firmware version 5.1 or later)
iPhone® 4S (firmware version 5.1 or later)
* Some features of this iPod® may not be
fully functional.
Make sure that your iPod® firmware is up-
dated to the version indicated above.
Audio main operation
Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
position. Press the AUX button repeatedly
to switch to the iPod® mode.
If the system has been turned off while the
iPod® was playing, pressing the ON·OFF
button will start the iPod®.
AUX button
When the AUX button is pressed with the
system off and the iPod® connected, the
system will turn on. If another audio source
is playing and the iPod® is connected, press
the AUX button repeatedly until the center
display changes to the iPod® mode.
LHA4007
4-66 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Interface
The interface for iPod® operation shown on
the vehicle’s audio system display screen is
similar to the iPod® interface. Use the
touch-screen, BACK button or the scrolling
knob to navigate the menus on the screen.
When the iPod® is playing, touch the “Menu”
key to bring up the iPod® interface.
Depending on the iPod® model, the follow-
ing items may be available on the menu list
screen. For additional information, refer to
the iPod® Owner’s Manual regarding each
menu item.
∙ Playlists
∙ Artists
∙ Albums
∙ Genres
∙ Songs
∙ Composers
∙ Audiobooks
∙ Podcasts
Shuffle and repeat play mode
While the iPod® is playing, the play pattern
can be altered so that songs are repeated
or played randomly.
Shuffle
Touch the “Shuffle” key to apply a random
play pattern to the iPod®. When the Shuffle
mode is active, the text is illuminated and
will display “Shuffle songs” text above the
“Shuffle” key. To cancel Shuffle mode, touch
the “Shuffle” key again until the text is no
longer illuminated.
Repeat
Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat
play pattern to the iPod®. When the repeat
mode is active, the text is illuminated and
will display “Repeat song” text above the
“Repeat” key. To cancel Repeat mode, touch
the “Repeat” key again until the text is no
longer illuminated.
SEEK buttons
Press the SEEK button or to
skip backward or forward one track.
Press and hold the SEEK button
or for 1.5 seconds while a track is
playing to reverse or fast forward the track
being played. The track plays at an in-
creased speed while reversing or fast for-
warding. When the button is released, the
track returns to normal play speed.
LHA2907
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-67
Scrolling menus
While navigating long lists of artists, al-
bums or songs in the music menu, it is
possible to scroll the list by the first charac-
ter in the name. To activate character in-
dexing, touch and hold the “A-Z” key in the
upper right corner of the screen. Turn the
TUNE knob to choose the number or letter
to jump to in the list and then press the
ENTER/AUDIO button.
If no character is selected after a few sec-
onds, the display returns to normal.
BLUETOOTH® STREAMING AUDIO
WITHOUT NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if
so equipped)
If you have a compatible Bluetooth® audio
device that is capable of playing audio files,
the device can be connected to the vehi-
cle’s audio system so that the audio files on
the device play through the vehicle’s
speakers.
Connecting Bluetooth® audio
To connect your Bluetooth® audio device
to the vehicle, follow the procedure below:
1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
2. Select the “Bluetooth” key.
3. Select the “Add Phone or Device” key.
This same screen can be accessed to
remove, replace or select a different
Bluetooth® device.
LHA2279 LHA2775
4-68 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
4. The system acknowledges the com-
mand and asks you to initiate connect-
ing from the phone handset. The con-
necting procedure of the cellular
phone varies according to each cellular
phone model. For additional informa-
tion, refer to the cellular phone Owner’s
Manual. You can also visit
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for instruc-
tions on connecting NISSAN recom-
mended cellular phones.
Audio main operation
To switch to the Bluetooth® audio mode,
press the MEDIA button repeatedly until the
Bluetooth® audio mode is displayed on the
screen.
The controls for the Bluetooth® audio are
displayed on the screen. Use the Preset 3
button for play and the Preset 4 button for
pause.
BLUETOOTH® STREAMING AUDIO
WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so
equipped)
If you have a compatible Bluetooth® audio
device that is capable of playing audio files,
the device can be connected to the vehi-
cle’s audio system so that the audio files on
the device play through the vehicle’s
speakers.
Connecting Bluetooth® audio
To connect your Bluetooth® audio device
to the vehicle, follow the procedure below:
1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key.
LHA2773
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-69
4. Touch the “Connect New Device” key.
5. The system acknowledges the com-
mand and asks you to initiate connect-
ing from the phone handset.
NOTE:
The connecting procedure of the cellular
phone varies according to each cellular
phone model. For additional informa-
tion, refer to the cellular phone Owner’s
Manual. You can also visit
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for instruc-
tions on connecting NISSAN recom-
mended cellular phones.
Audio main operation
To switch to the Bluetooth® audio mode,
press the AUX button repeatedly until the
Bluetooth® audio mode is displayed on the
screen.
The controls for the Bluetooth® audio are
displayed on the screen.
CD CARE AND CLEANING
Handle a CD by its edges. Do not bend
the disc. Never touch the surface of the
disc.
Always place the discs in the storage
case when they are not being used.
To clean a disc, wipe the surface from
the center to the outer edge using a
clean, soft cloth. Do not wipe the disc
using a circular motion.
∙ Do not use a conventional record
cleaner or alcohol intended for indus-
trial use.
LHA2844 LHA0049
4-70 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
A new disc may be rough on the inner
and outer edges. Remove the rough
edges by rubbing the inner and outer
edges with the side of a pen or pencil as
illustrated.
STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FOR
AUDIO CONTROL
The audio system can be operated using
the controls on the steering wheel.
1. Volume control switch
2. MODE select switch
3. Tuning switch
MODE select switch
Push the MODE select switch to change
the mode in the following sequence:
AM FM1 FM2 (XM1 XM2 XM3
(satellite radio, if so equipped)) (SM1
SM2 SM3 (satellite radio, if so equipped))
CD* USB/iPod®* (if so equipped)
Bluetooth® Audio* AUX* AM.
* These modes are only available when
compatible media storage is inserted into
the device or connected to the system.
Volume control switch
Push the volume control switch to increase
or decrease the volume.
Tuning switch
While the display is showing a map or audio
screen, tilt the Tuning switch upward or
downward to select a station, track, CD or
folder. For most audio sources, tilting the
switch up/down for more than 1.5 seconds
provides a different function than a tilting
up/down for less than 1.5 seconds.
AM and FM
Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to
increase or decrease the preset station.
Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds
to seek up or down to the next station.
LHA2559
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-71
XM (if so equipped)
Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to
increase or decrease the preset station.
Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds
to go to the next or previous channel.
SXM (if so equipped)
Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to
increase or decrease the preset station.
Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds
to go to the next or previous channel.
iPod®
Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to
increase or decrease the track number.
CD
Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to
increase or decrease the track number.
Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds
to increase or decrease the folder num-
ber (if playing compressed audio files).
USB
Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to
increase or decrease the track number.
Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds
to increase or decrease the folder num-
ber.
Bluetooth® Audio
Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to
skip ahead or back to the next song.
Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds
to reverse or fast forward the current
song.
ANTENNA
The antenna cannot be shortened, but can
be removed. When you need to remove the
antenna, turn the antenna rod counter-
clockwise.
To install the antenna rod, turn the antenna
rod clockwise and hand tighten.
CAUTION
Always properly tighten the antenna
rod during installation or the antenna
rod may break during vehicle
operation.
Be sure that the antenna is removed
before the vehicle enters an auto-
matic car wash.
This vehicle is equipped with Smartphone
Integration technology. This allows many
compatible Smartphone applications to
be displayed and easily controlled through
the vehicle’s touch-screen.
NOTE:
A compatible smartphone and registra-
tion is required to use mobile applica-
tions or to access connected features of
certain vehicle applications.
REGISTERING WITH
NISSANCONNECT® MOBILE APPS
To use the Smartphone Integration feature, it is
necessary for the user to register. In order to
register, visit the NissanConnect® Mobile Apps
website, www.nissanusa.com/connect/ or
www.nissan.ca/en/connect or www.nissan.ca/
fr/connect and sign up or create an account
through the prompts on the NissanConnect
Mobile Apps. Once registered, download the
NissanConnect Mobile Apps from your com-
patible phone’s application download source
and then log into the application. If you already
have an account created through the App,
please log in.
NISSANCONNECT® MOBILE APPS (if
so equipped)
4-72 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
CONNECT PHONE
To use this feature, a compatible smart-
phone must be connected via Bluetooth®
or USB to the vehicle. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free
Phone System with Navigation System” in
this section.
NOTE:
Apple iPhones® REQUIRE the phone to be
plugged in via USB for NissanConnect
Mobile Apps to function.
For Android phones, NissanConnect Mo-
bile Apps REQUIRES the phone to be
paired via Bluetooth®.
APPLICATION DOWNLOAD
Once connected, the NissanConnect App
will search your phone to determine which
compatible applications are currently
installed. The user will then choose which
apps they want to bring into their vehicle
from the list of apps within the “Manage My
Apps” section of the NissanConnect App on
their smartphone. The vehicle will then
download the in-vehicle interface for each of
these compatible applications. Once down-
loaded, the user can access their selected
smartphone applications through the ve-
hicle touch-screen. For additional informa-
tion, refer to www.nissanusa.com/connect
or www.nissan.ca/en/connect or
www.nissan.ca/fr/connect regarding appli-
cation availability.
Apple Siri® Eyes Free personal assistant
can be accessed from the vehicle. Siri Eyes
Free can be accessed in Siri Eyes Free
mode to reduce user distraction. In this
mode, Siri Eyes Free is available for interac-
tion by voice control. After connecting a
compatible Apple device by using
Bluetooth®, Siri Eyes Free can be activated
from the TALK switch on the steering
wheel.
Siri® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered
in the U.S. and other countries.
Some Siri Eyes Free functions, such as
displaying pictures or opening apps,
may not be available while driving.
For getting best results, always update
your device to the latest software ver-
sion.
Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet
as possible. Close the windows to elimi-
nate the surrounding noises (traffic
noises, vibration sounds, etc.), which
may prevent the system from recogniz-
ing the voice commands correctly.
For functions that can be used in Siri
Eyes Free, please refer to the Apple
website.
SIRI® EYES FREE
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-73
REQUIREMENTS
Siri is only available on the iPhone® 4S or
later. Devices released before iPhone® 4S
are not supported by the Siri Eyes Free sys-
tem. Visit www.apple.com/ios/siri for de-
tails about device compatibility.
Siri must be enabled on the phone. Please
check phone settings.
If the device has a lock screen, Siri must be
accessible from the lock screen. Please
check phone settings.
For best results, always update your device
to the latest software version.
SIRI® ACTIVATION
Siri® Eyes Free function can be activated by
pushing TALK switch on the steering
wheel.
Models with navigation system
1. Connect an Siri Eyes Free enabled
iPhone® to the vehicle. For additional
information, refer to “Connecting pro-
cedure” in this section.
2. After the Bluetooth® connection is es-
tablished, push and hold the
TALK switch to activate the Siri Eyes
Free function.
Models without navigation system
1. Connect a Siri Eyes Free enabled
iPhone® to the vehicle. For additional
information, refer to “Initialization” in
this section.
2. After the Bluetooth® connection is es-
tablished, the switch operation select
screen is displayed.
3. Select “Short Press” or “Long Press” for
Siri Eyes Free activation Switch action
can also be changed from the
Bluetooth® settings menu. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Changing
Siri® Eyes Free Settings (models with-
out navigation system)” in this section.
OPERATING SIRI® EYES FREE
1. Push or push and hold the TALK
switch.
2. Speak your command and then listen
to the Siri® Eyes Free reply.
After starting Siri Eyes Free, push the
TALK switch again within 5 seconds of the
end of the Siri Eyes Free announcement to
extend the session.
Example 1 – Playing music
LHA2589
4-74 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
1. Push or push and hold the TALK
switch.
2. Say “Play (artist name, song name,
etc.)”.
3. Your vehicle will automatically change
to Bluetooth® Audio or iPod® mode*
when the music starts playing. Mode
selection is determined by the phone.
* If the iPhone® is also connected with the
USB cable.
If the audio track does not start playing
automatically after Siri Eyes Free ends, try
changing the track or audio source to re-
sume playback.
NOTE:
For best results, use the native music
app. Performance of music control func-
tion while using Podcasts, Audiobook or
other 3rd party music apps may vary and
is controlled by the iPhone®.
Example2–Replying to text messages
1. If a compatible iPhone® is connected
and “Show Notifications” of the iPhone®
settings is enabled, the vehicle will dis-
play a notification for new incoming
text messages.
2. After reading the message, push or
push and hold the TALK switch to
reply using Siri Eyes Free.
3. After a beep sounds, say “Text mes-
sage” or a similar command to reply
using Siri Eyes Free.
CHANGING SIRI® EYES FREE
SETTINGS (models without
navigation system)
Settings for Siri® Eyes Free can be found in
the Bluetooth settings menu. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Bluetooth® set-
tings” in this section.
1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
2. Use the TUNE/FOLDER or
TUNE/SCROLL knob to select
“Bluetooth” and then press the
ENTER/SETTING button.
3. Use the TUNE/FOLDER or
TUNE/SCROLL knob to select “Siri” and
then press the ENTER/SETTING button.
4. Select “Short Press” or “Long Press” us-
ing the TUNE/SCROLL knob and then
press the ENTER/SETTING button.
CHANGING SIRI® EYES FREE
SETTINGS (models with
navigation system)
Settings for Siri® Eyes Free can be found in
the Bluetooth® settings menu. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Bluetooth® set-
tings” in this section.
1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key.
4. Touch the “Phone settings” key.
5. Select “Short Press” or “Long Press” to
set the activation.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-75
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Symptom Cause and Countermeasure
Cannot access Siri Eyes Free from switch
on the steering wheel
Check if a Bluetooth® connection is established between the iPhone® and the system.
Check if Siri is enabled on the device. On your phone, go to Siri setting.
Check that Siri can be accessed from the device lock screen. This can be set in the settings menu of your phone.
Models without navigation system:
Check the settings for Siri Eyes Free activation on the vehicle audio system. If the setting is “Long Press”, you must
push and hold the TALK switch on the steering wheel for more than 1.5 seconds to start Siri Eyes Free. If the
setting is “Short Press”, a short push and release of the switch should start Siri Eyes Free.
Audio Source does not change automati-
cally to iPod® or Bluetooth® Audio mode
For best results, use the native Music app. Performance of music control function while using Podcasts, Audiobook
or other 3rd party music apps may vary.
For best results, play media already stored on your device. Streaming music or playback from cloud storage may
degrade performance.
Switch the source manually by pressing the AUX or MEDIA button on the vehicle audio system or the MODE select
switch on the steering wheel.
Play, pause, next track, previous track or
play timer does not work
For best results, use the native Music app. Performance of music control function while using Podcasts, Audiobook
or other 3rd party music apps may vary and is controlled by the device.
Cannot hear any music/audio being
played back from a connected iPhone®
Check that the audio source is set to Bluetooth® Audio or iPod® mode. A USB connection is required for iPod®
mode.
Cannot hear map turn-by-turn direction
guidance from a connected iPhone®
Check that the audio source is set to Bluetooth® Audio or iPod® mode. A USB connection is required for iPod®
mode.
Cannot receive text message notifications
on the vehicle audio system
Check if “Send Notifications” is enabled on your phone. On the phone, go to Bluetooth® settings. Find the device
name, like “My Car”. Press the info button. Turn on “Show Notifications”.
Cannot reply to text message notifications
by Siri Eyes Free
After receiving an incoming text message, follow on-screen guidance. Push or push and hold the TALK switch
on the steering wheel for Siri Eyes Free. After Siri Eyes Free starts, say “Text Message”.
4-76 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
When installing a CB, ham radio or car
phone in your vehicle, be sure to observe
the following precautions; otherwise, the
new equipment may adversely affect the
engine control system and other electronic
parts.
WARNING
A cellular phone should not be used
for any purpose while driving so full
attention may be given to vehicle op-
eration. Some jurisdictions prohibit
the use of cellular phones while
driving.
If you must make a call while your ve-
hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu-
lar phone operational mode (if so
equipped) is highly recommended.
Exercise extreme caution at all times
so full attention may be given to ve-
hicle operation.
If you are unable to devote full atten-
tion to vehicle operation while talking
on the phone, pull off the road to a
safe location and stop your vehicle.
CAUTION
Keep the antenna as far away as pos-
sible from the electronic control
modules.
Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in
(20 cm) away from the electronic con-
trol system harnesses. Do not route
the antenna wire next to any harness.
Adjust the antenna standing-wave
ratio as recommended by the
manufacturer.
Connect the ground wire from the CB
radio chassis to the body.
For additional information, it is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer.
Do not ground electrical accessories
directly to the battery terminal. Doing
so will bypass the variable voltage
control system and the vehicle bat-
tery may not charge completely. For
additional information, refer to “Vari-
able voltage control system” in the
“Do-it-yourself” section of this
manual.
Use electrical accessories with the en-
gine running to avoid discharging the
vehicle battery.
CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-77
WARNING
Use a phone after stopping your ve-
hicle in a safe location. If you have to
use a phone while driving, exercise ex-
treme caution at all times so full at-
tention may be given to vehicle
operation.
If you are unable to devote full atten-
tion to vehicle operation while talking
on the phone, pull off the road to a
safe location and stop your vehicle.
CAUTION
To avoid discharging the vehicle bat-
tery, use a phone after starting the
engine.
Your NISSAN is equipped with the
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. If
you have a compatible Bluetooth® enabled
cellular phone, you can set up the wireless
connection between your cellular phone
and the in-vehicle phone module. With
Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can
make or receive a hands-free telephone
call with your cellular phone in the vehicle.
Once your cellular phone is connected to
the in-vehicle phone module, no other
phone connecting procedure is required.
Your phone is automatically connected
LHA3143
BLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE PHONE
SYSTEM WITHOUT NAVIGATION
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
4-78 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
with the in-vehicle phone module when
the ignition switch is placed in the ON po-
sition with the previously connected cellu-
lar phone turned on and carried in the ve-
hicle.
NOTE:
Some devices require the user to accept
connections to other Bluetooth® de-
vices. If your phone does not connect au-
tomatic ally to the system, consult the
phone’s Owner’s Manual for details on
device operation.
You can connect up to five different
Bluetooth® cellular phones to the in-
vehicle phone module. However, you can
talk on only one cellular phone at a time.
Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free
Phone System, refer to the following notes.
Set up the wireless connection be-
tween a compatible cellular phone and
the in-vehicle phone module before us-
ing the hands-free phone system.
Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular
phones may not be recognized or work
properly. Please visit
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for a recom-
mended phone list and connecting in-
structions.
You will not be able to use a hands-free
phone under the following conditions:
Your vehicle is outside of the cellular
service area.
Your vehicle is in an area where it is
difficult to receive a cellular signal;
such as in a tunnel, in an under-
ground parking garage, near a tall
building or in a mountainous area.
Your cellular phone is locked to pre-
vent it from being dialed.
When the radio wave condition is not
ideal or ambient sound is too loud, it
may be difficult to hear the other per-
son’s voice during a call.
Do not place the cellular phone in an
area surrounded by metal or far away
from the in-vehicle phone module to
prevent tone quality degradation and
wireless connection disruption.
While a cellular phone is connected
through the Bluetooth® wireless con-
nection, the battery power of the cellu-
lar phone may discharge quicker than
usual. The Bluetooth® Hands-Free
Phone System cannot charge cellular
phones.
For additional information, you can visit
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for trouble-
shooting help.
Some cellular phones or other devices
may cause interference or a buzzing
noise to come from the audio system
speakers. Storing the device in a differ-
ent location may reduce or eliminate
the noise.
For additional information, refer to the
cellular phone Owner’s Manual regard-
ing the telephone charges, cellular
phone antenna and body, etc.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-79
REGULATORY INFORMATION
FCC Regulatory information
CAUTION: To maintain compliance with
FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only
the supplied antenna. Unauthorized an-
tenna, modification, or attachments
could damage the transmitter and may
violate FCC regulations.
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
1. This device may not cause interference
and
2. this device must accept any interfer-
ence, including interference that may
cause undesired operation of the de-
vice.
IC Regulatory information
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
cept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device.
This Class B digital apparatus meets all
requirements of the Canadian
Interference-Causing Equipment Regu-
lations.
BLUETOOTH® is a
trademark owned
by Bluetooth SIG,
Inc. and licensed
to Visteon.
USING THE SYSTEM
The system allows hands-free operation of
the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.
If the vehicle is in motion, some commands
may not be available so full attention may
be given to vehicle operation.
Initialization
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position, NISSANVoice Recognition is initial-
ized, which takes a few seconds. If the
button is pressed before the initialization
completes, the system will announce
“Hands-free phone system not ready” and
will not react to voice commands.
Operating tips
To get the best performance out of the
NISSAN Voice Recognition system, observe
the following:
Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet
as possible. Close the windows to elimi-
nate surrounding noises (traffic noises,
vibration sounds, etc.), which may pre-
vent the system from recognizing voice
commands correctly.
Wait until the tone sounds before
speaking a command. Otherwise, the
command will not be received properly.
Start speaking a command within
5 seconds after the tone sounds.
Speak in a natural voice without paus-
ing between words.
Giving voice commands
To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition,
press and release the button located
on the steering wheel. After the tone
sounds, speak a command.
The command given is picked up by the
microphone, and voice feedback is given
when the command is accepted.
4-80 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
If you need to hear the available com-
mands for the current menu again, say
“Help” and the system will repeat them.
If a command is not recognized, the
system announces, “Command not
recognized. Please try again.” Make sure
the command is said exactly as
prompted by the system and repeat
the command in a clear voice.
If you want to go back to the previous
command, you can say “Go back” or
“Correction” any time the system is
waiting for a response.
You can cancel a command when the
system is waiting for a response by say-
ing, “Cancel” or “Quit.” The system an-
nounces “Cancel” and ends the NISSAN
Voice Recognition session. You can also
press and hold the button on the
steering wheel for 5 seconds at any
time to end the NISSAN Voice Recogni-
tion session. Whenever the NISSAN
Voice Recognition session is cancelled,
a double beep is played to indicate you
have exited the system.
If you want to adjust the volume of the
voice feedback, press the Volume con-
trol switches (+ or -) on the steering
wheel while being provided with feed-
back. You can also use the radio volume
control knob.
In most cases you can interrupt the
voice feedback to speak the next com-
mand by pressing the button on
the steering wheel.
To use the system faster, you may
speak the second level commands with
the main menu command on the main
menu. For example, press the but-
ton and after the tone say, “Call Redial.”
Voice Prompt Interrupt
In most cases you can interrupt the voice
feedback to speak the next command by
pressing the button on the steering
wheel. After interrupting the system, wait
for a beep before speaking your command.
One Shot Call
To use the system faster, you may speak
the second level commands with the main
menu command on the main menu. For
example, press the button and after
the tone say, “Call Redial”.
CONTROL BUTTONS
The control buttons for the Bluetooth®
Hands-Free Phone System are located on
the steering wheel.
PHONE/SEND
Press the button to initi-
ate a Voice Recognition ses-
sion or answer an incoming
call.
LHA2561
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-81
If the operation of “Siri” is set
to “Short Press” on the
Bluetooth® setting menu,
pressing and holding
the button initiates a
Voice Recognition session for
the Hands-Free Phone
operation. For additional
information, refer to
“Bluetooth® settings” in this
section.
You can also use the
button to interrupt the sys-
tem feedback and give a
command at once. For addi-
tional information, refer to
“Voice Commands” and “Dur-
ing a call” in this section.
PHONE/END
While the voice recognition
system is active, press and
hold the button for
5 seconds to quit the voice
recognition system at any
time.
Tuning switch
While using the voice recogni-
tion system, tilt the tuning
switch up or down to manu-
ally control the phone system.
CONNECTING PROCEDURE
NOTE:
The connecting procedure must be per-
formed when the vehicle is stationary. If
the vehicle starts moving during the pro-
cedure, the procedure will be canceled.
To connect a phone to the Bluetooth®
Hands-Free Phone System:
1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
2. Use the TUNE/FOLDER or
TUNE/SCROLL knob to select
“Bluetooth” and then press the
ENTER/SETTING button.
4-82 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Menu Item Result
Bluetooth ON/OFF Allows user to switch Bluetooth® on and off. Bluetooth® must be turned on in order to connect device.
On Turns Bluetooth® functionality on
Off Turns Bluetooth® functionality off
Add Phone Upon pressing this button, a message with a PIN appears on the screen. operate the Bluetooth® phone to enter the PIN and
complete the connection process.
Delete Phone Delete a phone currently connected to the system.
Replace Phone Replace the phone currently connected to the system. This option allows the user to keep any voice tags that were recorded
using the previous phone if vehicle is equipped with voice recognition.
Select Phone Choose a phone from a list of previously connected or currently connected phones.
The connecting procedure varies according to each phone. For additional information, refer to your cellular phone’s Owner’s Manual.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-83
VOICE COMMANDS
Voice commands can be used to operate
the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.
Press the button and say “Phone” to
bring up the phone command menu. The
available options are:
∙ Call
∙ Phonebook
Recent Calls
Messaging (if so equipped)
Show Applications (if so equipped)
Select Phone
“Call
For additional information, refer to “Making
a call” in this section.
“Phonebook”
The following commands are available un-
der “Phonebook”:
(A Name)
Say a name in the phonebook to bring
up a list of options for that phonebook
entry. The system will say the name it
interpreted based on the voice com-
mand provided. If the name is incorrect,
say “Correction” to hear another name.
Once the correct phonebook entry is
identified, say “Dial” to dial the number
or “Send Text” to send a text message to
that number. Say “Record Name” to re-
cord a name for the phonebook entry.
Say “Delete Recording” to delete a re-
corded name for the phonebook entry.
List Names
Speak this command to have the system
list the names in the phonebook one by
one alphabetically. Say “Dial” to dial the
number of the current name or “Send
Text” to send a text message to that num-
ber. Say “Next Entry” or “Previous Entry” to
move through the list alphabetically. Say
“Record Name” to record a name for the
current phonebook entry. Say “Delete Re-
cording” to delete a recorded name for
the current phonebook entry.
“Recent Calls”
The following commands are available un-
der “Recent Calls”:
∙ Incoming
Speak this command to list the last five
incoming calls to the vehicle. If the call is
from an entry in the phonebook, the
name will be displayed. Otherwise, the
phone number of the incoming call will
be displayed.
Say “Dial” to call the number or “Send
Text” to send a text message to that
number. Say “Next Entry” or “Previous
Entry” to move through the list of in-
coming calls.
∙ Missed
Speak this command to list the last five
missed calls to the vehicle. If the call is
from an entry in the phonebook, the
name will be displayed. Otherwise, the
phone number of the missed call will be
displayed.
Say “Dial” to call the number or “Send
Text” to send a text message to that
number. Say “Next Entry” or “Previous
Entry” to move through the list of
missed calls.
4-84 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
∙ Outgoing
Speak this command to list the last five
outgoing calls from the vehicle. If the
call was to an entry in the phonebook,
the name will be displayed. Otherwise,
the phone number of the outgoing call
will be displayed.
Say “Dial” to call the number or “Send
Text” to send a text message to that
number. Say “Next Entry” or “Previous
Entry” to move through the list of out-
going calls.
∙ Redial
Speak this command to call the last
number dialed.
Call Back
Speak this command to call the num-
ber of the last incoming call to the ve-
hicle.
“Messaging”(if so equipped)
Speak this command to access text mes-
saging functions. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Text messaging” in this sec-
tion.
“Show Applications” (if so
equipped)
Speak this command to display list of
smartphone apps available.
NOTE:
Compatible smartphone and registra-
tion necessary to access applications.
“Select Phone”
Speak this command to select a phone to
use from a list of those phones connected
to the vehicle.
MAKING A CALL
To make a call from a phone connected to
the vehicle’s Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone
System:
1. Press the button on the steering
wheel.
2. The system will prompt you for a com-
mand. Say “Call”.
3. Select one of the available voice com-
mands to continue:
“(A Name)” — Speak the name of a
phonebook entry to place a call to that
entry. The system will respond with the
name it interpreted from your com-
mand and will prompt you to confirm
that the name is correct. Say “Dial” to
initiate the call or “Correction” to hear
another name from the phonebook.
“Phone Number” — Speak this com-
mand to place a call by inputting num-
bers. For 7– to 10–digit phone number,
speak the numbers. Say “Correction” at
any time in the process to correct a
misspoken or misinterpreted number.
For phone numbers with more digits or
special characters, say “Special Num-
ber”, then speak the digits. Up to 24 dig-
its can be entered. Available special
characters are “start”, “pound”, “plus”,
and “pause”. When finished, say “Dial” to
initiate the call. Say “Correction” at any
time in the process to correct a misspo-
ken or misinterpreted number or char-
acter.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-85
“Redial” – Speak this command to dial
the number of the last outgoing call.
The system will display “Re-dialing
<name/number>”. The name of the
phonebook entry will be displayed if it
available, otherwise the number being
re-dialed will be displayed.
“Call Back” – Speak this command to
dial the number of the last incoming
call. The system will display “Calling
back <name/number>”. The name of
the phonebook entry will be displayed if
it available, otherwise the number be-
ing called back will be displayed.
RECEIVING A CALL
When a call is received by the phone con-
nected to the vehicle’s Bluetooth® Hands-
Free Phone System, the call information is
displayed on the control panel display.
Press the button to accept the call.
Press the button to reject the call.
DURING A CALL
While a call is active, press the button
to access additional options. Speak one of
the following commands:
“Send” – Speak this command followed
by the digits to enter digits during the
phone call.
“Mute On” or “Mute Off” – Speak the
command to mute or unmute the sys-
tem.
“Transfer Call” – Speak this command to
transfer the call to the handset. To
transfer the call back from the handset
to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone
System, press the button and
confirm when prompted.
If supported by the phone, the Bluetooth®
Hands-Free Phone System allows for call
waiting functionality. If a call is received
while another call is already active, a mes-
sage will be displayed on the screen. Press
the button to hold the active call and
switch to the second call. Press the
button to reject the second call.
While the second call is active, pressing
the button will allow the same com-
mands that are available during any call as
well as two additional commands:
“Switch Call” – Speak this command to
hold the second call and switch back to
the original call.
“End Other Call” – Speak this command
to stay with the second call and end the
original call.
Press the button to accept the call.
Press the button to reject the call.
ENDING A CALL
To end an active call, press the but-
ton.
4-86 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
TEXT MESSAGING (if so equipped)
WARNING
Laws in some jurisdictions may re-
strict the use of “Text-to-Speech”.
Check local regulations before using
this feature.
Laws in some jurisdictions may re-
strict the use of some of the applica-
tions and features, such as social net-
working and texting. Check local
regulations for any requirements.
Use the text messaging feature after
stopping your vehicle in a safe loca-
tion. If you have to use the feature
while driving, exercise extreme cau-
tion at all times so full attention may
be given to vehicle operation.
If you are unable to devote full atten-
tion to vehicle operation while using
the text messaging feature, pull off
the road to a safe location and stop
your vehicle.
NOTE:
This feature is automatically disabled if the
connected device does not support the
Message Access Profile (MAP). For addi-
tional information, refer to the phone’s
Owner’s Manual for details and instructions.
NOTE:
Many phones may require special permis-
sion to enable text messaging. Check the
phone’s screen during Bluetooth® pairing.
For some phones, you may need to enable
‘Notifications’ in the phone’s Bluetooth®
menu for text messages to appear on the
headunit. For additional information, refer
to your phone’s Owner’s manual. Text
message integration requires that the
phone support MAP (Message Access Pro-
file) for both receiving and sending text
messages. Some phones may not support
all text messaging features. For additional
information, please refer to
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for compatibil-
ity information, as well as your device’s
Owner’s manual.
The system allows for the sending and re-
ceiving of text messages through the ve-
hicle interface.
Sending a text message:
1. Press the button on the steering
wheel.
2. Say “Phone” after the tone.
3. Say “Send Text” after the tone.
4. The system will provide a list of avail-
able commands in order to determine
the recipient of the text message.
Choose from the following:
To (a name)
Enter Number
Missed Calls
Incoming Calls
Outgoing Calls
For additional information about these
options, refer to “Voice commands” in
this section.
5. Once a recipient is chosen, the system
prompts for which message to send.
Nine predefined messages are avail-
able as well as three custom mes-
sages. To choose one of the predefined
messages, speak one of the following
after the tone:
“Driving, can’t text”
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-87
“Call me”
“On my way
“Running late”
∙ “Okay
∙ “Yes”
∙ “No”
“Where are you?”
∙ “When?”
“Custom Messages”
To send one of the custom messages,
say “Custom Messages”. If more than
one custom message is stored, the
system will prompt for the number of
the desired custom message. For ad-
ditional information on setting and
managing custom text messages, re-
fer to “Bluetooth® settings” in this sec-
tion.
Reading a received text message:
1. Press the button on the steering
wheel.
2. Say “Phone” after the tone.
3. Say “Read Text” after the tone.
The text message, sender and delivery
time are shown on the screen. Use the tun-
ing switch to scroll through all text mes-
sages if more than one are available. Press
the button to exit the text message
screen. Press the button to access
the following options for replying to the text
message:
Call Back
Speak this command to call the sender
of the text message using the
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.
Send Text
Speak this command to send a text
message response to the sender of the
text message.
Read Text
Speak this command to read the text
message again.
Previous Text
Speak this command to move to the
previous text message (if available).
Next Text
Speak this command to move to the
next text message (if available).
Siri® Eyes Free (if so equipped)
If a connected phone is equipped with Siri®,
it can also be used to create custom mes-
sages that are sent through the phone. For
additional information, refer to “Siri® Eyes
Free” in this section.
NOTE:
Text messages are only displayed if the
vehicle speed is less than 5 mph
(8 km/h).
NOTE:
For Apple iPhones®, text messages can
only be sent through Siri.
BLUETOOTH® SETTINGS
To access and adjust the settings for the
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System:
1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button.
2. Use the TUNE/FOLDER or
TUNE/SCROLL knob to select
“Bluetooth” and then press the
ENTER/SETTING button:
∙ Bluetooth
Select “On” or “Off” to turn the vehicle’s
Bluetooth® system on or off.
4-88 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Add Phone or Device
For additional information, refer to
“Connecting procedure” in this section.
Delete Phone or Device
Select to delete a phone from the dis-
played list. The system will ask to con-
firm before deleting the phone.
Replace Phone
Select to replace a phone from the dis-
played list. When a selection is made,
the system will ask to confirm before
proceeding. The recorded phonebook
for the phone being deleted will be
saved as long as the new phone’s
phonebook is the same as the old
phone’s phonebook.
Select Phone
Select to connect to a previously con-
nected phone from the displayed list.
Show Incoming Calls
Incoming call information may be dis-
played on the center display screen.
Phonebook Download
Select to turn on or off the automatic
download of a connected phone’s
phonebook.
Text Message (if so equipped)
Select to turn on or off the vehicle’s text
messaging feature.
New Text Sound (if so equipped)
Select to adjust the volume of the
sound that plays when a new text is
received by a phone connected to the
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.
The setting all the way to the left indi-
cates that the new text sound will be
muted.
Show Incoming Text (if so equipped)
Incoming text messages may be dis-
played on the center display screen. Se-
lect “None” to have no display of incom-
ing text messages.
Edit Custom Messages (if so equipped)
Select to set a custom message that
will be available with the standard op-
tions when sending a text message. To
set a custom message, send a text
message to your own phone number
while the phone is connected to the
system. Three custom messages can
be set. Custom messages can only be
set while the vehicle is stationary.
Auto Reply (if so equipped)
Select to turn on or off the Auto Reply
function. When enabled, the vehicle will
automatically send a predefined text
message to the sender when a text
message is received while driving.
Auto Reply Message (if so equipped)
Select to choose the message that is
sent when the Auto Reply function is
enabled. Choose from “I’m Driving” or
one of the three custom messages
stored in the system.
Vehicle Signature On/Off (if so
equipped)
Select to choose whether or not the
vehicle signature is added to outgoing
text messages from the vehicle. This
message cannot be changed or cus-
tomized.
MANUAL CONTROL
While using the Voice Recognition system,
it is possible to select menu options by
using the steering wheel controls instead
of speaking voice commands. To activate
manual control mode, press the but-
ton on the steering wheel to access the
phone menu and then push either up or
down on the tuning switch .
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-89
The manual control mode does not allow
dialing a phone number by digits. The user
may select an entry from the Phonebook
or Recent Calls lists. To reactivate Voice
Recognition, exit the manual control mode
by pressing and holding the button.
At that time, pressing the button will
start the Hands Free Phone System.
WARNING
Use a phone after stopping your ve-
hicle in a safe location. If you have to
use a phone while driving, exercise ex-
treme caution at all times so full at-
tention may be given to vehicle
operation.
If you are unable to devote full atten-
tion to vehicle operation while talking
on the phone, pull off the road to a
safe location and stop your vehicle.
CAUTION
To avoid discharging the vehicle bat-
tery, use a phone after starting the
engine.
BLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE PHONE
SYSTEM WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM
(if so equipped)
4-90 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Your NISSAN is equipped with the
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. If
you have a compatible Bluetooth® enabled
cellular phone, you can set up the wireless
connection between your cellular phone
and the in-vehicle phone module. With
Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can
make or receive a hands-free telephone
call with your cellular phone in the vehicle.
Once your cellular phone is connected to
the in-vehicle phone module, no other
phone connecting procedure is required.
Your phone is automatically connected
with the in-vehicle phone module when
the ignition switch is placed in the ON po-
sition with the connected cellular phone
turned on and carried in the vehicle.
You can register up to five different
Bluetooth® cellular phones to the in-
vehicle phone module. However, you can
talk on only one cellular phone at a time.
NISSAN Voice Recognition system sup-
ports the phone commands, so dialing a
phone number using your voice is possible.
For additional information, refer to “NISSAN
Voice Recognition System” in this section.
Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free
Phone System, refer to the following notes.
Set up the wireless connection be-
tween a cellular phone and the in-
vehicle phone module before using the
hands-free phone system.
Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular
phones may not be recognized by the
in-vehicle phone module. Please visit
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for a recom-
mended phone list and connecting in-
structions.
LHA3144
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-91
You will not be able to use a hands-free
phone under the following conditions:
Your vehicle is outside of the cellular
service area.
Your vehicle is in an area where it is
difficult to receive cellular signal;
such as in a tunnel, in an under-
ground parking garage, near a tall
building or in a mountainous area.
Your cellular phone is locked to pre-
vent it from being dialed.
When the radio wave condition is not
ideal or ambient sound is too loud, it
may be difficult to hear the other per-
son’s voice during a call.
Immediately after the ignition switch is
placed in the ON position, it may be im-
possible to receive a call for a short pe-
riod of time.
Do not place the cellular phone in an
area surrounded by metal or far away
from the in-vehicle phone module to
prevent tone quality degradation and
wireless connection disruption.
While a cellular phone is connected
through the Bluetooth® wireless con-
nection, the battery power of the cellu-
lar phone may discharge quicker than
usual. The Bluetooth® Hands-Free
Phone System cannot charge cellular
phones.
If the hands-free phone system seems
to be malfunctioning, refer to “Trouble-
shooting guide” in this section. You can
also visit
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for trouble-
shooting help.
Some cellular phones or other devices
may cause interference or a buzzing
noise to come from the audio system
speakers. Storing the device in a differ-
ent location may reduce or eliminate
the noise.
Refer to the cellular phone owner’s
manual regarding the telephone
charges, cellular phone antenna and
body, etc.
The signal strength display on the
monitor will not coincide with the signal
strength display of some cellular
phones.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
FCC Regulatory information
CAUTION: To maintain compliance with
FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only
the supplied antenna. Unauthorized an-
tenna, modification, or attachments
could damage the transmitter and may
violate FCC regulations.
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
1. This device may not cause interference
and
2. this device must accept any interfer-
ence, including interference that may
cause undesired operation of the de-
vice.
IC Regulatory information
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
cept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device.
This Class B digital apparatus meets all
requirements of the Canadian
Interference-Causing Equipment Regu-
lations.
4-92 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
BLUETOOTH® is a
trademark owned
by Bluetooth SIG,
Inc. and licensed
to Bosch.
VOICE COMMANDS
You can use voice commands to operate
various Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone Sys-
tem features using the NISSAN Voice Rec-
ognition system. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “NISSAN Voice Recognition
System” in this section.
Voice Prompt Interrupt
While using the Voice Recognition system,
the system voice can be interrupted to al-
low the user to speak commands. While
the system is speaking, press the
button on the steering wheel. The system
voice will stop and a tone will be heard.
After the tone, speak desired command
(displayed on the touch-screen).
One Shot Call
To use the system faster, you may speak
the second level commands with the main
menu command on the main menu. For
example, press the button and after
the tone say, “Call Redial”.
CONNECTING PROCEDURE
NOTE:
The connecting procedure must be per-
formed when the vehicle is stationary. If
the vehicle starts moving during the pro-
cedure, the procedure will be canceled.
1. Press the [ ] button on the control
panel.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key.
4. Touch the “Connect New Device” key.
LHA2773
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-93
5. Initiate the connecting process from
the handset. The system will display
the message: “Confirm on your
Bluetooth device that the PIN XXXXXX is
displayed”. If the PIN is displayed on
your Bluetooth® device, select “Pair” to
complete the pairing process.
For additional information, refer to the
Bluetooth® device’s Owner’s Manual.
VEHICLE PHONEBOOK
To access the vehicle phonebook:
1. Press the button on the control
panel.
2. Touch the “Phonebook” key.
3. Choose the desired entry from the dis-
played list.
4. The number of the entry will be dis-
played on the screen. Touch the num-
ber to initiate dialing.
NOTE:
To scroll quickly through the list, touch
the “A-Z” key in the upper right corner of
the screen. Turn the TUNE knob to
choose a letter or number and then
press the ENTER/AUDIO button. The list
will move to the first entry that begins
with that number or letter.
MAKING A CALL
To make a call, follow the procedure below:
1. Press the button on the control
panel. The “Phone” screen will appear
on the display.
2. Select one of the following options to
make a call:
“Phonebook”: Select the name from an
entry stored in the vehicle phonebook.
“Call Lists”: Select the name from the
incoming, outgoing or missed.
“Redial”: Dial the last outgoing call from
the vehicle.
∙“ ”: Input the phone number manu-
ally using a keypad displayed on the
screen. For additional information, refer
to “How to use the touch-screen” in this
section.
RECEIVING A CALL
When a call is placed to the connected
phone, the display will change to phone
mode.
To accept the incoming call, either:
Press the button on the steering
wheel, or
Touch the icon on the screen.
To reject the incoming call, either:
Press the button on the steering
wheel, or
Touch the icon on the screen.
DURING A CALL
While a call is active, the following options
are available on the screen:
∙ “Handset”
Select this option to switch control of
the phone call over to the handset.
“Mute Mic.”
Select this option to mute the micro-
phone. Select again to unmute the mi-
crophone.
∙ Phone icon
Select to end the phone call.
4-94 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
ENDING A CALL
To end a phone call, select the phone
icon on the screen or press the but-
ton on the steering wheel.
TEXT MESSAGING (if so equipped)
WARNING
Laws in some jurisdictions may re-
strict the use of “Text-to-Speech”.
Check local regulations before using
this feature.
Laws in some jurisdictions may re-
strict the use of some of the applica-
tions and features, such as social net-
working and texting. Check local
regulations for any requirements.
Use the text messaging feature after
stopping your vehicle in a safe loca-
tion. If you have to use the feature
while driving, exercise extreme cau-
tion at all times so full attention may
be given to vehicle operation.
If you are unable to devote full atten-
tion to vehicle operation while using
the text messaging feature, pull off
the road to a safe location and stop
your vehicle.
NOTE:
This feature is automatically disabled if the
connected device does not support the
Message Access Profile (MAP). For addi-
tional information, refer to the phone’s
Owner’s Manual for details and instructions.
NOTE:
Many phones may require special per-
mission to enable text messaging. Check
the phone’s screen during Bluetooth®
pairing. For some phones, you may need
to enable ‘Notifications’ in the phone’s
Bluetooth® menu for text messages to
appear on the headunit. For additional
information, refer to your phone’s Own-
er’s manual. Text message integration
requires that the phone support MAP
(Message Access Profile) for both receiv-
ing and sending text messages. Some
phones may not support all text mes-
saging features. For additional informa-
tion, please refer to
www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or
www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for compat-
ibility information, as well as your de-
vice’s Owner’s manual.
The system allows for the sending and re-
ceiving of text messages through the ve-
hicle interface.
Sending a text message:
1. Press the button on the steering
wheel.
2. Say “Phone” after the tone.
3. Say “Send Text” after the tone.
4. The system will provide a list of avail-
able commands in order to determine
the recipient of the text message.
Choose from the following:
To (a name)
Enter Number
Missed Calls
Incoming Calls
Outgoing Calls
For additional information about these
options, refer to “Voice commands” in
this section.
5. Once a recipient is chosen, the system
prompts for which message to send.
Nine predefined messages are avail-
able as well as three custom mes-
sages. To choose one of the predefined
messages, speak one of the following
after the tone:
“Driving, can’t text”
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-95
“Call me”
“On my way
“Running late”
∙ “Okay
∙ “Yes”
∙ “No”
“Where are you?”
∙ “When?”
“Custom Messages”
To send one of the custom messages,
say “Custom Messages”. If more than
one custom message is stored, the
system will prompt for the number of
the desired custom message. For ad-
ditional information on setting and
managing custom text messages, re-
fer to “Bluetooth® settings” in this sec-
tion.
Reading a received text message:
1. Press the button on the steering
wheel.
2. Say “Phone” after the tone.
3. Say “Read Text” after the tone.
The text message, sender and delivery
time are shown on the screen. Use
the buttons to scroll through all
text messages if more than one are avail-
able. Press the button to exit the text
message screen. Press the button to
access the following options for replying to
the text message:
Call Back
Speak this command to call the sender
of the text message using the
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.
Send Text
Speak this command to send a text
message response to the sender of the
text message.
Read Text
Speak this command to read the text
message again.
Previous Text
Speak this command to move to the
previous text message (if available).
Next Text
Speak this command to move to the
next text message (if available).
Siri® Eyes Free (if so equipped)
If a connected phone is equipped with Siri®,
it can also be used to create custom mes-
sages that are sent through the phone. For
additional information, refer to “Siri® Eyes
Free” in this section.
NOTE:
Text messages are only displayed if the
vehicle speed is less than 5 mph
(8 km/h).
NOTE:
For Apple iPhones®, text messages can
only be sent through Siri.
4-96 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
BLUETOOTH® SETTINGS
To access the phone settings:
1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key.
Menu Item Result
Phone Settings For additional information, refer to “Phone settings” in this section.
Connect New Device Select to connect a new Bluetooth® device to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.
Select Connected Device Select to choose a Bluetooth® device from a list of those devices connected to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.
Replace Connected Device Select to replace a Bluetooth® device from a list of those devices connected to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.
Delete Connected Device Select to delete a Bluetooth® device from a list of those devices connected to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System.
Bluetooth Select to toggle Bluetooth® on and off.
LHA2844
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-97
PHONE SETTINGS
To access the phone settings:
1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Touch the “Settings” key.
3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key.
4. Touch the “Phone Settings” key and ad-
just the following settings as desired:
Start Siri® by:
Touch “Short Press” or “Long Press” to
set how Siri® is operated on the steering
wheel.
Sort Phonebook By:
Touch “First Name” or “Last Name” to
choose how phonebook entries are al-
phabetically displayed on the screen.
Use Phonebook From:
Touch “Handset” to use the phone’s
phonebook. Touch “SIM” to use the
phonebook on the SIM card. Select
“Both” to use both sources.
Download Phonebook Now:
Touch to download the phonebook to
the vehicle from the chosen source.
Record Name for Phonebook Entry:
Touch to record a name for a phone-
book entry for use with the NISSAN
Voice Recognition System.
Phone Notifications for:
Notifications may be displayed on the
center display screen.
Text Messaging (if so equipped):
Touch to toggle the text message func-
tionality on or off.
Show Incoming Text for:
Text notifications may be displayed on
the center display screen. Touch “Off” to
turn off all text notifications.
Auto Reply:
Touch to toggle the auto reply function-
ality on or off.
Auto Reply Message:
Touch to indicate preferred message to
be sent when “Auto Reply” function is
activated.
Use Vehicle’s Signature:
Touch to toggle on or off the addition of
the vehicle signature to outgoing mes-
sages.
Custom Text Messages:
Touch this option to select a custom
message to edit. There are 4 customer
message slots available.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
The system should respond correctly to all
voice commands without difficulty. If prob-
lems are encountered, try the following so-
lutions.
Where the solutions are listed by number,
try each solution in turn, starting with num-
ber 1, until the problem is resolved.
4-98 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Symptom Solution
System fails to interpret the command correctly.
1. Ensure that the command is valid. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Voice Recognition Sys-
tem” in this section.
2. Ensure that the command is spoken after the tone.
3. Speak clearly without pausing between words and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level in
the vehicle.
4. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, windows open or defroster on).
NOTE: If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that the voice commands will not be recognized.
5. If more than one command was said at a time, try saying the commands separately.
The system consistently selects the wrong entry from
the phone book.
1. Ensure that the phone book entry name requested matches what was originally stored. For additional
information, refer to “Vehicle phonebook” in this section.
2. Replace one of the names being confused with a new name.
3. Please speak both first and last name of contact to improve recognition accuracy.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-99
The NISSAN Voice Recognition System al-
lows hands-free operation of the systems
equipped on this vehicle, such as the
phone and navigation systems.
To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition,
press the button located on the
steering wheel. When prompted, speak the
command for the system you wish to acti-
vate. The command given is picked up by
the microphone and performed when it is
properly recognized. NISSAN Voice Recog-
nition will provide a voice response as well
as a message in the center display to in-
form you of the command results.
USING THE SYSTEM
Initialization
When the ignition switch is in the ON posi-
tion, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized,
which takes a few seconds. When com-
pleted, the system is ready to accept voice
commands. If the button is pressed
before the initialization completes, the sys-
tem will announce: “Voice Recognition Sys-
tem not ready. Please wait.”
Giving voice commands
1. Press the button.
2. The system announces: “Please say a
category like phone or a command like
points of interest followed by a brand
name”. A list of available commands is
then spoken by the system.
3. After the tone sounds and the face icon
on the display changes, speak a com-
mand. Available commands are dis-
cussed in this section.
4. Voice and display feedback are pro-
vided when the command is accepted.
If the command is not recognized, the
system announces: “Command not
recognized”. Repeat the command in a
clear voice.
If you want to cancel the command or
go back to the previous menu of com-
mands, press the button. The sys-
tem will announce: “Canceling Voice
Recognition” or “Go back” depending on
the current menu level.
If you want to adjust the volume of the
voice feedback, use the volume control
switches on the steering wheel or the
volume knob on the control panel.
The voice command screen can also be
accessed using the control panel dis-
play:
1. Press the [ ] button.
2. Touch the “Voice Commands” key.
LHA2589
NISSAN VOICE RECOGNITION
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
4-100 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
Operating tips
To get the best performance out of NISSAN
Voice Recognition, observe the following:
Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet
as possible. Close the windows to elimi-
nate the surrounding noises (traffic
noises, vibration sounds, etc.), which
may prevent the system from recogniz-
ing the voice commands correctly.
Wait until a tone sounds before speak-
ing a command. Otherwise, the com-
mand will not be received properly.
Start speaking a command within
3.5 seconds after the tone sounds.
Speak in a natural voice without paus-
ing between words.
SYSTEM FEATURES
NISSAN Voice Recognition can activate the
following systems:
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
∙ Navigation
∙ Audio
∙ Information
My Apps
∙ Help
For additional information, refer to the
separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual.
How to say numbers
NISSAN Voice Recognition requires a cer-
tain way to speak numbers in voice com-
mands. Refer to the following examples.
General rule: Either “zero” or “oh” can be
used for “0”.
Phone numbers
Speak phone numbers according to the
following example. For 1-800-662-6200, say
dial number and then speak the phone
number in any of the following formats:
“one eight oh oh six six two six two oh
oh”
“one eight hundred six six two six two oh
oh”
“one eight zero zero six six two six two
oh oh”
For the best voice recognition phone dial-
ing results, say phone numbers as single
digits. Also, full numbers can only be spo-
ken for “800”. For example, you cannot say
555-6000 as “five five five six thousand”.
LHA4373
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-101
BLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE
PHONE SYSTEM VOICE
COMMANDS
To access the Bluetooth® Hands-Free
Phone System voice commands:
1. Press the button.
2. Say “Call” and then a name in the ve-
hicle phonebook to call that entry. Oth-
erwise, say “Phone” to access various
phone commands.
If the Bluetooth® has been set to “Off”, the
system announces: “Bluetooth® is off.
Would you like to turn Bluetooth® on?”
If no phone is connected to the system and
the vehicle is stationary, the system an-
nounces: “There is no phone connected.
Would you like to connect a phone now?”
Say “Yes” to connect a phone. All further
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
voice commands are only available if a
phone is connected.
If a phone is connected and Bluetooth® is
set to “On”, the following voice commands
are available:
Call (a name)
Speak the name of the contact in
which you are trying to call. System will
confirm correct contact. Say “Dial” to
initiate dialing.
Dial Number
Allows for up to 24 digits to be dialed.
After the number is entered, say “Dial
to initiate dialing. Say “Correction” to
correct the number entered. Say “Go
Back” to return to the main menu.
List Phonebook
Starting with the first alphabetical en-
try in the vehicle phonebook, the sys-
tem prompts for an additional com-
mand. Say “Dial” to call the number of
the phonebook entry. Say “Send Text”
to send a text message to the number
of the phonebook entry. Say “Next En-
try” to skip to the next alphabetical en-
try in the vehicle phonebook, where
the same options will then be available.
Recent Calls
The system prompts for an additional
command. Say “Missed Calls”, “Incom-
ing Calls” or “Outgoing Calls” to display
a list of such calls on the screen.
Speak the number of the entry dis-
played on the screen to dial that num-
ber or say “Next Page” to view entries
on the next page (if available).
∙ Redial
Redials the last called number.
Read Text
Reads an incoming text message.
Send Text
Sends a text message.
Select Phone
The system replies “Please use manual
controls to continue”. Use manual con-
trols to change the active phone from
among the listed phones connected
to the vehicle.
Siri (if so equipped)
The system replies “starting Siri”. For
additional information, refer to “Oper-
ating Siri® Eyes Free” in this section.
4-102 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
For additional information, refer to
“Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
with Navigation System” in this section.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM VOICE
COMMANDS
The following voice commands are avail-
able for the navigation system:
Street Address (address)
Points of Interest (name)
POI by Category
∙ Home
Address Book
Previous Destinations
Enter Address in Steps
Cancel Route
For additional information, refer to the
separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual.
AUDIO SYSTEM VOICE COMMANDS
To access the audio system voice com-
mands:
1. Press the button.
2. Say “Audio”
3. Speak a command from the following
available commands:
Play (AM, FM, etc.)
Allows user to select radio band
Tune AM (number)
Allows user to tune directly to a desired
AM frequency
Tune FM (number)
Allows user to tune directly to a desired
FM frequency
SXM channel (number)
Allows user to tune directly to a desired
SXM station (if so equipped)
CD Track (number)
Allows user to select track to be played
Play Song (name)
Allows user to select song name to be
played
Play Artist (name)
Allows user to select artist to be played
Play Album (name)
Allows user to select album name to
be played
For additional information, refer to “Audio
system” in this section.
INFORMATION VOICE COMMANDS
The following voice commands are avail-
able for the information functions of the
navigation system:
∙ Traffic
Fuel Prices
∙ Stocks
Movie Listings
Current Weather
Weather Map
∙ 5—dayForecast
6 — hour Forecast
For additional information, refer to the
separate NissanConnect® Owner’s Manual.
MY APPS VOICE COMMANDS
Many Apps can be accessed using this
voice command. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “NissanConnect® Mobile Apps”
in this section.
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-103
HELP VOICE COMMANDS
The following voice commands can be
spoken to have the system provide in-
structions and tips for using the NISSAN
Voice Recognition System.
List Commands
What Can I Say?
General Help
Go Back
∙ Quit
∙ Exit
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
The system should respond correctly to all
voice commands without difficulty. If prob-
lems are encountered, follow the solutions
given in this guide for the appropriate error.
Where the solutions are listed by number,
try each solution in turn, starting with num-
ber one, until the problem is resolved.
Symptom/error message Solution
The system responds “Command
Not Recognized” or the system fails
to recognize the command
correctly.
1. Ensure that the command format is valid. Use the “List Commands” or “What Can I Say?” command under the “Help”
menu.
2. Speak clearly without pausing between words and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level.
3. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, with the windows open or the defroster on).
NOTE:
If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that voice commands will not be recognized.
4. If optional words of the command have been omitted, then the command should be tried with these in place.
4-104 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems
MEMO
Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-105
5 Starting and driving
Precautions when starting and driving ..........5-2
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ..............5-2
Three-way catalyst ...........................5-3
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)........................................5-3
On-pavement and off-road driving
precautions ..................................5-6
Avoiding collision and rollover ................5-7
Off-roadrecovery ............................5-7
Rapid air pressure loss .......................5-7
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving ...........5-8
Driving safety precautions ....................5-8
Ignition switch...................................5-11
Automatic transmission
(if so equipped) ...............................5-11
Manual transmission (M/T)
(if so equipped) ..............................5-12
Key positions ................................5-12
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
(if so equipped) ..............................5-13
Before starting the engine......................5-13
Starting the engine .............................5-13
Driving the vehicle ..............................5-14
Automatic transmission (A/T)
(if so equipped) ..............................5-14
Manual transmission (if so equipped) ........5-19
Parking brake ..................................5-21
Cruise control ..................................5-22
Precautions on cruise control................5-22
Cruise control operations....................5-23
Break-in schedule ..............................5-24
Fuel efficient driving tips ........................5-24
Increasing fuel economy .......................5-25
Using 4–wheel drive (4WD)
(if so equipped) .................................5-26
Transfer case shifting procedures ...........5-26
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system (if so equipped) .........................5-32
Parking/parking on hills ........................5-34
Power steering .................................5-35
Brake system...................................5-35
Brake precautions ...........................5-35
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ..............5-36
Active brake limited slip (ABLS) system..........5-37
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system .........5-38
Brake force distribution......................5-40
Hill descent control system (if so equipped).....5-41
Hill start assist system (if so equipped) .........5-42
Rear sonar system (RSS) (if so equipped)........5-42
Cold weather driving ...........................5-43
Freeing a frozen door lock ...................5-43
Antifreeze ...................................5-43
Battery......................................5-43
Draining of coolant water....................5-44
Tire equipment ..............................5-44
Special winter equipment ...................5-44
Driving on snow or ice .......................5-44
Engine block heater (if so equipped) .........5-45
WARNING
Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assis-
tance of others alone in your vehicle.
Pets should also not be left alone.
They could accidentally injure them-
selves or others through inadvertent
operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot,
sunny days, temperatures in a closed
vehicle could quickly become high
enough to cause severe or possibly
fatal injuries to people or animals.
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
straps to help prevent it from sliding
or shifting. Do not place cargo higher
than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop
or collision, unsecured cargo could
cause personal injury.
EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide)
WARNING
Do not breathe exhaust gases; they
contain colorless and odorless carbon
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is dan-
gerous. It can cause unconsciousness
or death.
If you suspect that exhaust fumes are
entering the vehicle, drive with all
windows fully open, and have the ve-
hicle inspected immediately.
Do not run the engine in closed spaces
such as a garage.
Do not park the vehicle with the en-
gine running for any extended length
of time.
Keep the rear vent windows, liftgates,
doors and trunk lids (if so equipped)
closed while driving, otherwise ex-
haust gases could be drawn into the
passenger compartment. If you must
drive with one of these open, follow
these precautions:
1. Open all the windows.
2. Set the air recirculation but-
ton to off and the fan control dial to
high to circulate the air.
If electrical wiring or other cable con-
nections must pass to a trailer
through the seal on the liftgate or the
body, follow the manufacturer’s rec-
ommendation to prevent carbon
monoxide entry into the vehicle.
The exhaust system and body should
be inspected by a qualified mechanic
whenever:
a. The vehicle is raised for service.
b. You suspect that exhaust fumes
are entering into the passenger
compartment.
c. You notice a change in the sound of
the exhaust system.
d. You have had an accident involving
damage to the exhaust system,
underbody, or rear of the vehicle.
∙ If a special body, camper, or other
equipment is added for recreational
or other usage, follow the manufac-
turer’s recommendation to prevent
carbon monoxide entry into the ve-
hicle. Do not occupy these areas while
the engine is running even if the ve-
hicle is parked. Some recreational ve-
hicle appliances such as stoves, re-
frigerators, heaters, etc. may also
generate carbon monoxide.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND
DRIVING
5-2 Starting and driving
THREE-WAY CATALYST
The three-way catalyst is an emission con-
trol device installed in the exhaust system.
Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst
are burned at high temperatures to help
reduce pollutants.
WARNING
The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-
tem are very hot. Keep people, ani-
mals or flammable materials away
from the exhaust system
components.
Do not stop or park the vehicle over
flammable materials such as dry
grass, waste paper or rags. They may
ignite and cause a fire.
CAUTION
Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits
from leaded gasoline will seriously re-
duce the three-way catalyst’s ability
to help reduce exhaust pollutants.
Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc-
tions in the ignition, fuel injection, or
electrical systems can cause overrich
fuel flow into the three-way catalyst,
causing it to overheat. Do not keep
driving if the engine misfires, or if no-
ticeable loss of performance or other
unusual operating conditions are de-
tected. Have the vehicle inspected
promptly. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Avoid driving with an extremely low
fuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, damag-
ing the three-way catalyst.
Do not race the engine while warming
it up.
Do not push or tow your vehicle to
start the engine.
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
SYSTEM (TPMS)
Each tire, including the spare (if provided),
should be checked monthly when cold and
inflated to the inflation pressure recom-
mended by the vehicle manufacturer on
the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure
label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different
size than the size indicated on the vehicle
placard or tire inflation pressure label, you
should determine the proper tire inflation
pressure for those tires.)
As an added safety feature, your vehicle
has been equipped with a Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS) that illuminates
a low tire pressure telltale when one or
more of your tires is significantly under-
inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire
pressure telltale illuminates, you should
stop and check all four tires as soon as
possible, and inflate them to the proper
pressure. Driving on a significantly under-
inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and
can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also
reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life,
and may affect the vehicle’s handling and
stopping ability.
Please note that the TPMS is not a substi-
tute for proper tire maintenance, and it is
the driver’s responsibility to maintain cor-
rect tire pressure, even if under-inflation
has not reached the level to trigger illumi-
nation of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.
Starting and driving 5-3
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a
TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate
when the system is not operating properly.
The TPMS malfunction indicator is com-
bined with the low tire pressure telltale.
When the system detects a malfunction,
the telltale will flash for approximately
1 minute and then remain continuously illu-
minated. This sequence will continue upon
subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as
the malfunction exists. When the malfunc-
tion indicator is illuminated, the system
may not be able to detect or signal low tire
pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions
may occur for a variety of reasons, includ-
ing the installation of replacement or alter-
nate tires or wheels on the vehicle that
prevent the TPMS from functioning prop-
erly. Always check the TPMS malfunction
telltale after replacing one or more tires or
wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the
replacement or alternate tires and wheels
allow the TPMS to continue to function
properly.
Additional information:
When replacing a wheel without the
TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS
does not monitor the tire pressure of
the spare tire.
The TPMS will activate only when the
vehicle is driven at speeds above
16 mph (25 km/h). Also, this system may
not detect a sudden drop in tire pres-
sure (for example, a flat tire while driv-
ing).
The low tire pressure warning light does
not automatically turn off when the tire
pressure of your tires are adjusted. After
the tires are inflated to the recom-
mended pressure, the vehicle must be
driven at speeds above 16 mph
(25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn
off the low tire pressure warning light.
Use a tire pressure gauge to check the
tire pressure.
The CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warn-
ing message is displayed in the odom-
eter when the low tire pressure warning
light is illuminated and low tire pressure
is detected. The CHECK TIRE PRES warn-
ing message turns off when the low tire
pressure warning light turns off. The low
tire pressure warning light remains illu-
minated until the tires are inflated to the
recommended COLD tire pressure. The
CHECK TIRE PRES warning message is
displayed each time the ignition switch
is placed in the ON position as long as
the low tire pressure warning light re-
mains illuminated. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Check tire pressure
warning message” in the “Instruments
and controls” section of this manual.
The CHECK TIRE PRES warning is not
displayed if the low tire pressure warn-
ing light illuminates to indicate a TPMS
malfunction.
The CHECK TIRE PRES warning appears
each time the ignition switch is placed
in the ON position as long as the low tire
pressure warning light remains illumi-
nated.
5-4 Starting and driving
Tire pressure rises and falls depending
on the heat caused by the vehicle’s op-
eration and the outside temperature.
Do not reduce the tire pressure after
driving because the tire pressure rises
after driving. Low outside temperature
can lower the temperature of the air
inside the tire which can cause a lower
tire inflation pressure. This may cause
the low tire pressure warning light to
illuminate. If the warning light illumi-
nates, check the tire pressure for all four
tires.
The Tire and Loading Information label
is located in the driver’s door opening.
For additional information, refer to “Low tire
pressure warning light” in the “Instruments
and controls” section and “Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “In case of
emergency” section of this manual.
WARNING
Radio waves could adversely affect
electric medical equipment. Those
who use a pacemaker should contact
the electric medical equipment
manufacturer for the possible influ-
ences before use.
If the low tire pressure warning light
illuminates while driving, avoid sud-
den steering maneuvers or abrupt
braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off
the road to a safe location and stop
the vehicle as soon as possible. Driv-
ing with under-inflated tires may per-
manently damage the tires and in-
crease the likelihood of tire failure.
Serious vehicle damage could occur
and may lead to an accident and could
result in serious personal injury.
Check the tire pressure for all four
tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the
recommended COLD tire pressure
shown on the Tire and Loading Infor-
mation label to turn the low tire pres-
sure warning light off. If you have a flat
tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon
as possible. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In case of
emergency” section of this manual
for changing a flat tire.
When replacing a wheel without the
TPMS such as the spare tire, when a
spare tire is mounted or a wheel is
replaced, the TPMS will not function
and the low tire pressure warning
light will flash for approximately
1 minute. The light will remain on after
1 minute. Have your tires replaced
and/or TPMS system reset as soon as
possible. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Replacing tires with those not origi-
nally specified by NISSAN could affect
the proper operation of the TPMS.
Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol
tire sealant into the tires, as this may
cause a malfunction of the tire pres-
sure sensors.
CAUTION
Do not place metalized film or any
metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the win-
dows. This may cause poor reception of
the signals from the tire pressure sen-
sors, and the TPMS will not function
properly.
Starting and driving 5-5
Some devices and transmitters may tem-
porarily interfere with the operation of the
TPMS and cause the low tire pressure
warning light to illuminate.
Some examples are:
Facilities or electric devices using simi-
lar radio frequencies are near the ve-
hicle.
If a transmitter set to similar frequen-
cies is being used in or near the vehicle.
If a computer (or similar equipment) or
a DC/AC converter is being used in or
near the vehicle.
The low tire pressure warning light may
illuminate in the following cases:
If the vehicle is equipped with a wheel
and tire without TPMS.
If the TPMS has been replaced and the
ID has not been registered.
If the wheel is not originally specified by
NISSAN.
FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interfer-
ence received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE:
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s author-
ity to operate the equipment.
For Canada:
This device complies with Industry
Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
cept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device.
ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD
DRIVING PRECAUTIONS
Utility vehicles have a significantly
higher rollover rate than other types of
vehicles.
They have higher ground clearance than
passenger cars to make them capable of
performing in a variety of on-pavement
and off-road applications. This gives them
a higher center of gravity than ordinary ve-
hicles. An advantage of higher ground
clearance is a better view of the road, allow-
ing you to anticipate problems. However,
they are not designed for cornering at the
same speeds as conventional 2-wheel
drive vehicles any more than low-slung
sports cars are designed to perform satis-
factorily under off-road conditions. If at all
possible, avoid sharp turns at high speeds.
As with other vehicles of this type, failure to
operate this vehicle correctly may result in
loss of control or vehicle rollover. In a roll-
over crash, an unbelted person is signifi-
cantly more likely to die than a person
wearing a seat belt.
For additional information, refer to “Driving
safety precautions” in this section.
5-6 Starting and driving
AVOIDING COLLISION AND
ROLLOVER
WARNING
Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe
and prudent manner may result in loss
of control or an accident.
Be alert and drive defensively at all times.
Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive
speed, high speed cornering, or sudden
steering maneuvers, because these driving
practices could cause you to lose control of
your vehicle.
As with any vehicle, loss of control could
result in a collision with other vehicles or
objects or cause the vehicle to roll over,
particularly if the loss of control causes
the vehicle to slide sideways.
Be attentive at all times, and avoid driving
when tired. Never drive when under the in-
fluence of alcohol or drugs (including pre-
scription or over-the-counter drugs which
may cause drowsiness). Always wear your
seat belt as outlined in the “Safety – Seats,
seat belts and supplemental restraint sys-
tem” section of this manual, and also in-
struct your passengers to do so.
Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in
collisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash,
an unbelted or improperly belted person
is significantly more likely to be injured
or killed than a person properly wearing
a seat belt.
OFF-ROAD RECOVERY
While driving, the right side or left side
wheels may unintentionally leave the road
surface. If this occurs, maintain control of
the vehicle by following the procedure be-
low. Please note that this procedure is only
a general guide. The vehicle must be driven
as appropriate based on the conditions of
the vehicle, road and traffic.
1. Remain calm and do not overreact.
2. Do not apply the brakes.
3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering
wheel with both hands and try to hold a
straight course.
4. When appropriate, slowly release the
accelerator pedal to gradually slow the
vehicle.
5. If there is nothing in the way, steer the
vehicle to follow the road while vehicle
speed is reduced. Do not attempt to
drive the vehicle back onto the road
surface until vehicle speed is reduced.
6.
When it is safe to do so, gradually turn
the steering wheel until both tires return
to the road surface. When all tires are on
the road surface, steer the vehicle to
stay in the appropriate driving lane.
If you decide that it is not safe to re-
turn the vehicle to the road surface
based on vehicle, road or traffic con-
ditions, gradually slow the vehicle to a
stop in a safe place off the road.
RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS
Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” can
occur if the tire is punctured or is damaged
due to hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air
pressure loss can also be caused by driving
on under-inflated tires.
Rapid air pressure loss can affect the han-
dling and stability of the vehicle, especially
at highway speeds.
Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by
maintaining the correct air pressure and
visually inspecting the tires for wear and
damage. For additional information, refer
to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself
section of this manual. If a tire rapidly loses
air pressure or “blows-out” while driving,
maintain control of the vehicle by following
the procedure below. Please note that this
Starting and driving 5-7
procedure is only a general guide. The ve-
hicle must be driven as appropriate based
on the conditions of the vehicle, road and
traffic.
WARNING
The following actions can increase the
chance of losing control of the vehicle if
there is a sudden loss of tire air pres-
sure. Losing control of the vehicle may
cause a collision and result in personal
injury.
The vehicle generally moves or pulls
in the direction of the flat tire.
Do not rapidly apply the brakes.
Do not rapidly release the accelerator
pedal.
Do not rapidly turn the steering wheel.
1. Remain calm and do not overreact.
2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering
wheel with both hands and try to hold a
straight course.
3. When appropriate, slowly release the
accelerator pedal to gradually slow the
vehicle.
4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe
location off the road and away from
traffic if possible.
5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gradu-
ally stop the vehicle.
6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers
and contact a roadside emergency
service to change the tire. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Changing a
flat tire” in the “In case of emergency”
section of this manual.
DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND
DRIVING
WARNING
Never drive under the influence of alco-
hol or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream
reduces coordination, delays reaction
time and impairs judgement. Driving
after drinking alcohol increases the
likelihood of being involved in an acci-
dent injuring yourself and others. Addi-
tionally, if you are injured in an accident,
alcohol can increase the severity of the
injury.
NISSAN is committed to safe driving. How-
ever, you must choose not to drive under
the influence of alcohol. Every year thou-
sands of people are injured or killed in
alcohol-related collisions. Although the lo-
cal laws vary on what is considered to be
legally intoxicated, the fact is that alcohol
affects all people differently and most
people underestimate the effects of alco-
hol.
Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix!
That is true for drugs (over-the-counter,
prescription) and illegal drugs, too. Don’t
drive if your ability to operate your vehicle is
impaired by alcohol, drugs, or some other
physical condition.
DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Your NISSAN is designed for both normal
and off-road use. However, avoid driving in
deep water or mud as your NISSAN is
mainly designed for leisure use, unlike a
conventional off-road vehicle.
Remember that 2-wheel drive models are
less capable than 4-wheel drive models for
rough road driving and extrication when
stuck in deep snow or mud, or the like.
5-8 Starting and driving
Please observe the following precautions:
WARNING
Drive carefully when off the road and
avoid dangerous areas. Every person
who drives or rides in this vehicle
should be seated with their seat belt
fastened. This will keep you and your
passengers in position when driving
over rough terrain.
Do not drive across steep slopes. In-
stead drive either straight up or
straight down the slopes. Off-road ve-
hicles can tip over sideways much
more easily than they can forward or
backward.
Many hills are too steep for any ve-
hicle. If you drive up them, you may
stall. If you drive down them, you may
not be able to control your speed. If
you drive across them, you may roll
over.
Do not shift gears while driving on
downhill grades as this could cause
loss of control of the vehicle.
Stay alert when driving to the top of a
hill. At the top there could be a drop-
off or other hazard that could cause
an accident.
If your engine stalls or you cannot
make it to the top of a steep hill, never
attempt to turn around. Your vehicle
could tip or roll over. Always back
straight down in R (Reverse) gear.
Never back down in N (Neutral) or with
the clutch depressed (manual trans-
mission vehicles), using only the
brake, as this could cause loss of
control.
Heavy braking going down a hill could
cause your brakes to overheat and
fade, resulting in loss of control and
an accident. Apply brakes lightly and
use a low gear to control your speed.
Use the hill descent control feature (if
so equipped).
Unsecured cargo can be thrown
around when driving over rough ter-
rain. Properly secure all cargo so it will
not be thrown forward and cause in-
jury to you or your passengers.
To avoid raising the center of gravity
excessively, do not exceed the rated
capacity of the roof rack (if so
equipped) and evenly distribute the
load. Secure heavy loads in the cargo
area as far forward and as low as pos-
sible. Do not equip the vehicle with
tires larger than specified in this
manual. This could cause your vehicle
to roll over.
Do not grip the inside or spokes of the
steering wheel when driving off-road.
The steering wheel could move sud-
denly and injure your hands. Instead
drive with your fingers and thumbs on
the outside of the rim.
Before operating the vehicle, ensure
that the driver and all passengers
have their seat belts fastened.
Always drive with the floor mats in
place as the floor may become hot.
Lower your speed when encountering
strong crosswinds. With a higher cen-
ter of gravity, your NISSAN is more af-
fected by strong side winds. Slower
speeds ensure better vehicle control.
Starting and driving 5-9
Do not drive beyond the performance
capability of the tires, even with 4WD
engaged (if so equipped).
For 4WD equipped vehicles, do not at-
tempt to raise two wheels off the
ground and shift the transmission to
any drive or reverse position with the
engine running. Doing so may result
in drivetrain damage or unexpected
vehicle movement which could result
in serious vehicle damage or personal
injury.
Do not attempt to test a 4WD
equipped vehicle on a 2-wheel dyna-
mometer (such as the dynamometers
used by some states for emissions
testing), or similar equipment even if
the other two wheels are raised off the
ground. Make sure you inform test fa-
cility personnel that your vehicle is
equipped with 4WD before it is placed
on a dynamometer. Using the wrong
test equipment may result in drive-
train damage or unexpected vehicle
movement which could result in seri-
ous vehicle damage or personal
injury.
∙ Accelerating quickly, sharp steering
maneuvers or sudden braking may
cause loss of control.
If at all possible, avoid sharp turning
maneuvers, particularly at high
speeds. Your NISSAN 4-wheel drive
vehicle has a higher center of gravity
than a passenger car. The vehicle is
not designed for cornering at the
same speeds as passenger cars. Fail-
ure to operate this vehicle correctly
could result in loss of control and/or a
rollover accident.
Always use tires of the same type,
size, brand, construction (bias, bias-
belted, or radial), and tread pattern on
all four wheels. Install tire chains on
the rear wheels when driving on slip-
pery roads and drive carefully.
Be sure to check the brakes immedi-
ately after driving in mud or water. For
additional information, refer to “Wet
brakes” in this section.
Avoid parking your vehicle on steep
hills. If you get out of the vehicle and it
rolls forward, backward or sideways,
you could be injured.
Whenever you drive off-road through
sand, mud or water as deep as the
wheel hub, more frequent mainte-
nance may be required. For additional
information, refer to “Maintenance
under severe operating conditions” in
the “Maintenance and schedules” sec-
tion of this manual.
5-10 Starting and driving
WARNING
Never remove the ignition key or place
the ignition switch in the LOCK posi-
tion while driving. The steering wheel
will lock (for models with a steering
lock mechanism). This may cause the
driver to lose control of the vehicle
and could result in serious vehicle
damage or personal injury.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (if so
equipped)
The ignition lock is designed so the ignition
switch cannot be placed in the LOCK posi-
tion and the key removed until the shift
lever is moved to the P (Park) position.
When removing the key from the ignition,
make sure the shift lever is in the P (Park)
position.
If the shift lever is not returned to P (Park)
position, the ignition switch cannot be
placed in the LOCK position.
To remove the key from the ignition switch:
1. Shift the shift lever to the P (Park) posi-
tion with the ignition switch in the ON
position.
2. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK
position.
3. Remove the key from the ignition.
If the shift lever is shifted to the P (Park)
position after the ignition switch is placed
in the OFF position or when the ignition
switch cannot be turned to the LOCK posi-
tion, proceed as follows to remove the key.
1. Move the shift lever into the P (Park)
position.
2. Turn the ignition key slightly toward the
ON position.
3. Turn the key to the LOCK position.
4. Remove the key.
The shift lever is designed so it cannot be
moved out of P (Park) and into any of the
other gear positions if the ignition key is
placed in the OFF position or if the key is
removed from the switch.
The shift lever can be moved if the igni-
tion switch is in the ON position and the
foot brake pedal is depressed.
WSD0041
IGNITION SWITCH
Starting and driving 5-11
There is an OFF position between the
LOCK and ON positions. The OFF position
is indicated by a “1” on the ignition
switch. When the ignition is in the OFF
position, the steering wheel is not locked
(for models with a steering lock mecha-
nism).
In order for the steering wheel to be locked,
it must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clock-
wise from the straight up position.
To lock the steering wheel, turn the key
to the LOCK position. Remove the key. To
unlock the steering wheel, insert the key
and turn it gently while rotating the
steering wheel slightly right and left.
If the key will not turn from the LOCK
position, turn the steering wheel to the
left or right while turning the key to un-
lock the key cylinder.
MANUAL TRANSMISSION (M/T) (if
so equipped)
The ignition switch includes a device that
helps prevent accidental removal of the
key while driving.
The key can only be removed when the
ignition switch is in the LOCK position.
On M/T models, to turn the ignition switch
to the LOCK position from the ACC or ON
position, place the ignition switch in the
OFF position, push the key in, then place the
ignition switch in the LOCK position.
KEY POSITIONS
LOCK: Normal parking position (0)
OFF: (Not used) (1)
ACC: (Accessories) (2)
This position activates electrical accesso-
ries such as the radio when the engine is
not running.
ON: Normal operating position (3)
This position turns on the ignition system
and the electrical accessories.
START: (4)
This position starts the engine. As soon as
the engine has started, release the key. It
automatically returns to the ON position.
WSD0052
5-12 Starting and driving
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
will not allow the engine to start without
the use of the registered key.
If the engine fails to start using a registered
key (for example, when interference is
caused by another registered key, an auto-
mated toll road device or automatic pay-
ment device on the key ring), restart the
engine using the following procedures:
1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON po-
sition for approximately 5 seconds.
2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or
LOCK position, and wait approximately
10 seconds.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.
4. Restart the engine while holding the
device (which may have caused the in-
terference) separate from the regis-
tered key.
If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN
recommends placing the registered key on
a separate key ring to avoid interference
from other devices.
Make sure the area around the vehicle is
clear.
Check fluid levels such as engine oil,
coolant, brake and clutch fluid (if so
equipped), and windshield-washer fluid
as frequently as possible, or at least
whenever you refuel.
Check that all windows and lights are
clean.
Visually inspect tires for their appear-
ance and condition. Also check tires for
proper inflation.
Check that all doors are closed.
Position seat and adjust head
restraints/headrests.
Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
Fasten the seat belt and ask all passen-
gers to do likewise.
Check the operation of warning lights
when the key is placed in the ON posi-
tion. For additional information, refer to
“Warning lights, indicator lights and au-
dible reminders” in the “Instruments
and controls” section of this manual.
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Automatic transmission:
Move the shift lever to P (Park) or N
(Neutral). P (Park) is recommended.
The shift lever cannot be moved out
of the P (Park) position and into any
of the other gear positions if the ig-
nition switch is placed in the OFF po-
sition or if the key is removed from
the ignition switch.
The starter is designed not to oper-
ate if the shift lever is in any of the
driving positions.
Manual transmission:
Move the shift lever to N (Neutral). De-
press the clutch pedal to the floor
while cranking the engine.
The starter is designed not to oper-
ate unless the clutch pedal is fully
depressed.
3. Crank the engine with your foot off
the accelerator pedal by placing the
ignition switch in the START position.
Release the key when the engine
starts. If the engine starts, but fails to
run, repeat the above procedure.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE STARTING THE ENGINE
Starting and driving 5-13
If the engine is very hard to start in
extremely cold weather or when re-
starting, depress the accelerator
pedal a little (approximately 1/3 to the
floor) and hold it and then crank the
engine. Release the key and the ac-
celerator pedal when the engine
starts.
If the engine is very hard to start be-
cause it is flooded, depress the accel-
erator pedal all the way to the floor
and hold it. Crank the engine for
5-6 seconds. After cranking the en-
gine, release the accelerator pedal.
Crank the engine with your foot off
the accelerator pedal by placing the
ignition in the START position. Re-
lease the key when the engine starts.
If the engine starts, but fails to run,
repeat the above procedure.
CAUTION
Do not operate the starter for more
than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine
does not start, turn the key off and wait
10 seconds before cranking again, oth-
erwise the starter could be damaged.
4. Allow the engine to idle for at least
30 seconds after starting. Do not race
the engine while warming it up. Drive at
a moderate speed for a short distance
first, especially in cold weather.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery dis-
charge and potential no-start conditions
such as:
1. Installation or extended use of elec-
tronic accessories that consume bat-
tery power when the engine is not
running (phone chargers, GPS, DVD
players, etc.).
2. The vehicle is not driven regularly
and/or only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to
be charged to maintain battery health.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (A/T)
(if so equipped)
WARNING
Do not depress the accelerator pedal
while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu-
tral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive), 3, 2 or 1.
Always depress the brake pedal until
shifting is completed. Failure to do so
could cause you to lose control and
have an accident.
Cold engine idle speed is high, so use
caution when shifting into a forward
or reverse gear before the engine has
warmed up.
Never shift to either the P (Park) or R
(Reverse) position while the vehicle is
moving forward and P (Park) or D
(Drive) position while the vehicle is re-
versing. This could cause an accident
or damage the transmission.
Except in an emergency, do not shift
to the N (Neutral) position while driv-
ing. Coasting with the transmission in
the N (Neutral) position may cause se-
rious damage to the transmission.
Do not downshift abruptly on slippery
roads. This may cause a loss of control.
DRIVING THE VEHICLE
5-14 Starting and driving
CAUTION
Except in an emergency, do not shift
to the N (Neutral) position while driv-
ing. Coasting with the transmission in
the N (Neutral) position may cause se-
rious damage to the transmission.
To avoid possible damage to your ve-
hicle, when stopping the vehicle on an
uphill grade,do not hold the vehicle by
depressing the accelerator pedal. The
foot brake should be used for this
purpose.
The A/T in your vehicle is electronically con-
trolled to produce maximum power and
smooth operation.
The recommended operating procedures
for this transmission are shown on the fol-
lowing pages. Follow these procedures for
maximum vehicle performance and driv-
ing enjoyment.
Starting the vehicle
1. After starting the engine, fully depress
the foot brake pedal before moving the
shift lever out of the P (Park) position.
2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed
and move the shift lever into a driving
gear.
3. Release the foot brake, then gradually
start the vehicle in motion.
The automatic transmission is designed
so the foot brake pedal MUST be de-
pressed before shifting from P (Park) to
any drive position while the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
The shift lever cannot be moved out of
the P (Park) position and into any of the
other gear positions if the ignition
switch is placed in the LOCK or OFF posi-
tion.
To move the shift lever:
Press the button while depressing
the brake pedal
Press the button to shift
Shift without depressing the brake
pedal
Shifting
After starting the engine, fully depress the
brake pedal and move the shift lever out of
the P (Park) position.
LSD0151
Starting and driving 5-15
WARNING
Apply the parking brake if the shift lever
is in any position while the engine is not
running. Failure to do so could cause
the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll
away and result in serious personal in-
jury or property damage.
If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF
position for any reason while the vehicle is
in N (Neutral), or any D (Drive) position, the
ignition switch cannot be placed in the
LOCK position and the key cannot be re-
moved from the ignition switch. Move the
shift lever to the P (Park) position, then the
ignition switch can be placed in the LOCK
position.
P (Park)
CAUTION
To prevent transmission damage, use
the P (Park) position only when the ve-
hicle is completely stopped.
Use the P (Park) shift lever position when
the vehicle is parked or when starting the
engine. Make sure the vehicle is completely
stopped.
The brake pedal should be depressed to
move the shift lever from N (Neutral) or
any drive position to P (Park).
Apply the parking brake. When parking on a
hill, apply the parking brake first, then move
the shift lever into the P (Park) position.
R (Reverse)
CAUTION
To prevent transmission damage, use
the R (Reverse) position only when the
vehicle is completely stopped.
Use the R (Reverse) position to back up.
Make sure the vehicle is completely
stopped before selecting the R (Reverse)
position. The brake pedal must be de-
pressed to move the shift lever from P
(Park), N (Neutral) or any drive position to
R (Reverse).
N (Neutral)
Neither forward nor reverse gear is en-
gaged. The engine can be started in this
position. You may shift to N (Neutral) and
restart a stalled engine while the vehicle is
moving.
D (Drive)
Use this position for all normal forward
driving.
3 (Third gear)
Use this position for driving up and down
long slopes where engine braking would
be advantageous.
Do not downshift into the 3 position at
speeds over the following and do not ex-
ceed the following speeds in the 3 position.
2WD:
99 mph (160 km/h)
4H:
93 mph (150 km/h)
4LO:
34 mph (55 km/h)
2 (Second gear)
Use this position for hill climbing or engine
braking on downhill grades.
Do not downshift into the 2 position at
speeds over the following and do not ex-
ceed the following speeds in the 2 position.
5-16 Starting and driving
2WD:
62 mph (100 km/h)
4H:
59 mph (95 km/h)
4LO:
21 mph (35 km/h)
1 (Low gear)
Use this position when climbing steep hills
slowly or slow driving through deep snow,
sand or mud, or for maximum engine brak-
ing on steep downhill grades.
Do not downshift into the 1 position at
speeds over the following and do not ex-
ceed the following speeds in the 1 position.
2WD:
37 mph (60 km/h)
4H:
37 mph (60 km/h)
4LO:
12 mph (20 km/h)
Shift lock release
If the battery is discharged, the shift lever
may not be moved from the P (Park) posi-
tion even with the brake pedal depressed.
To move the shift lever, release the shift
lock. The shift lever can be moved to N
(Neutral). However, the steering wheel will
be locked unless the ignition switch is
placed in the ON position (for models with a
steering lock mechanism). This allows the
vehicle to be moved if the battery is dis-
charged.
To push the shift lock release, complete the
following procedure:
1. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK
position and remove the key.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Remove the shift lock release cover as
shown.
4. Use a protective cloth on the tip of a
small screwdriver before inserting it in
the shift lock release slot and pushing
down.
5. Move the shift lever to the N (Neutral)
position while holding down the shift
lock release.
6. Place the ignition switch in the ON po-
sition to unlock the steering wheel (for
models with a steering lock mecha-
nism).
7. Now the vehicle may be moved to the
desired location.
If the shift lever cannot be moved out of P
(Park), have the automatic transmission
system checked as soon as possible. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
LSD0141
Starting and driving 5-17
WARNING
If the shift lever cannot be moved from
the P (Park) position while the engine is
running and the brake pedal is de-
pressed, the stop lights may not work.
Malfunctioning stop lights could cause
an accident injuring yourself and
others.
Accelerator downshift
— in D (Drive) position —
For passing or hill climbing, depress the
accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts
the transmission down into a lower gear,
depending on the vehicle speed. Overdrive (O/D) OFF switch
Each time your vehicle is started, the trans-
mission is automatically “reset” to overdrive
ON.
ON: With the engine running and
the shift lever in the D (Drive)
position, the transmission up-
shifts into overdrive as vehicle
speed increases.
Overdrive does not engage until the en-
gine has reached operating tempera-
ture.
OFF: For driving up and down long
slopes where engine braking is
necessary push the overdrive
switch once. The Overdrive OFF
indicator light in the instrument
panel comes on at this time.
When cruising at a low speed or climbing a
gentle slope, you may feel uncomfortable
shift shocks as the transmission shifts into
and out of overdrive repeatedly. In this
case, depress the overdrive switch to turn
the overdrive off. The Overdrive OFF indica-
tor light in the instrument panel comes on
at this time.
When driving conditions change, depress
the overdrive switch to turn the overdrive
on.
Remember not to drive at high speeds for
extended periods of time with the over-
drive off. This reduces fuel economy.
WSD0045
5-18 Starting and driving
MANUAL TRANSMISSION (if so
equipped)
WARNING
Do not downshift abruptly on slippery
roads. This may cause a loss of
control.
Do not over-rev the engine when
shifting to a lower gear. This may
cause a loss of control or engine
damage.
CAUTION
Do not rest your foot on the clutch
pedal while driving. This may cause
clutch damage.
Fully depress the clutch pedal before
shifting to help prevent transmission
damage.
Stop your vehicle completely before
shifting into R (Reverse).
When the vehicle is stopped with the
engine running (for example, at a stop
light), shift to N (Neutral) and release
the clutch pedal with the foot brake
applied.
Shifting
To change gears, or when upshifting or
downshifting, depress the clutch pedal
fully, shift into the appropriate gear, then
release the clutch slowly and smoothly.
To ensure smooth gear changes, fully de-
press the clutch pedal before operating the
shift lever. If the clutch pedal is not fully
depressed before the transmission is
shifted, a gear noise may be heard. Trans-
mission damage could occur.
Start the vehicle in 1st gear and shift to 2nd,
3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th (if so equipped) gear in
sequence according to vehicle speed.
To back up, depress the shift lever and then
move it to the R (Reverse) position after
stopping the vehicle completely.
On the 5-speed manual transmission
model, you cannot shift directly from the
5th gear into R (Reverse). First shift into N
(Neutral), then in to R (Reverse) after stop-
ping the vehicle completely.
5 - speed
WSD0154
6 - speed
LSD0148
Starting and driving 5-19
If it is difficult to move the shift lever into R
(Reverse) or 1 (First), shift into N (Neutral),
then release the clutch pedal. Fully depress
the clutch pedal again and shift into R (Re-
verse) or 1 (First).
If your vehicle is equipped with 4-wheel
drive, refer to “Transfer case shifting proce-
dures” in this section.
Suggested up-shift speeds
The following are suggested vehicle
speeds for shifting into a higher gear.
These suggestions relate to fuel economy
and vehicle performance. Actual upshift
speeds will vary according to road condi-
tions, the weather and individual driving
habits.
For QR25DE 2-wheel drive models:
GEAR CHANGE mph (km/h)
1st to 2nd 11 (17)
2nd to 3rd 15 (24)
3rd to 4th 24 (38)
4th to 5th 35 (56)
For VQ40DE 4-wheel drive models and
4-wheel drive models (2H and 4H posi-
tion):
GEAR CHANGE mph (km/h)
1st to 2nd 11 (17)
2nd to 3rd 17 (27)
3rd to 4th 25 (40)
4th to 5th 32 (51)
5th to 6th 45 (72)
Suggested maximum speed in
each gear
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is
not running smoothly, or if you need to ac-
celerate.
Do not exceed the maximum suggested
speed (shown below) in any gear. For level
road driving, use the highest gear sug-
gested for that speed. Always observe
posted speed limits, and drive according to
the road conditions, which will ensure safe
operation. Do not over-rev the engine
when shifting to a lower gear as it may
cause engine damage or loss of vehicle
control.
Allowable maximum speed in each gear:
2–wheel drive models (QR25DE engine)
GEAR mph (km/h)
1st 34 (54)
2nd 58 (94)
3rd 89 (144)
4th —
5th —
2–wheel drive models (VQ40DE engine)
GEAR mph (km/h)
1st 35 (56)
2nd 60 (97)
3rd 87 (141)
4th —
5th —
4–wheel drive models (VQ40DE engine)
2H/4H position
GEAR mph (km/h)
1st 33 (54)
2nd 58 (93)
3rd 84 (135)
4th —
5th —
6th —
5-20 Starting and driving
4L position
GEAR mph (km/h)
1st 12 (20)
2nd 22 (35)
3rd 32 (51)
4th 43 (70)
5th 55 (89)
6th —
WARNING
Be sure the parking brake is fully re-
leased before driving. Failure to do so
can cause brake failure and lead to an
accident.
Do not release the parking brake from
outside the vehicle.
Do not use the shift lever in place of
the parking brake. When parking, be
sure the parking brake is fully
engaged.
To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the
vehicle and/or its systems, do not
leave children, people who require the
assistance of others or pets unat-
tended in your vehicle. Additionally,
the temperature inside a closed ve-
hicle on a warm day can quickly be-
come high enough to cause a signifi-
cant risk of injury or death to people
and pets.
To engage: Pull the parking brake lever up
A.
To release:
1. Firmly apply the foot brake.
2. Manual transmission models:
Place the shift lever in the N (Neutral)
position.
Automatic transmission models:
Move the shift lever to the P (Park) po-
sition.
LSD2755
PARKING BRAKE
Starting and driving 5-21
3. While pulling up on the parking brake
lever slightly, press the button
Band
lower the lever completely.
4. Before driving, be sure the brake warn-
ing light goes out.
PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE
CONTROL
1. ACCEL•RES switch
2. COAST•SET switch
3. CANCEL switch
4. ON•OFF switch
If the cruise control system malfunc-
tions, it cancels automatically. The SET
indicator light in the instrument panel
then blinks to warn the driver.
If the SET indicator light blinks, turn the
ON•OFF switch off and have the system
checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
The SET indicator light may blink when
the ON•OFF switch is turned on while
pushing the ACCEL•RES, COAST•SET, or
CANCEL switch (located on the steering
wheel). To properly set the cruise con-
trol system, use the following proce-
dures.
WARNING
Do not use the cruise control when driv-
ing under the following conditions:
When it is not possible to keep the
vehicle at a set speed.
In heavy traffic or in traffic that varies
in speed.
On winding or hilly roads.
On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.).
In very windy areas.
Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle
control and result in an accident.
LSD2753
CRUISE CONTROL
5-22 Starting and driving
CAUTION
On manual transmission models,do not
shift into N (Neutral) without depress-
ing the clutch pedal when the cruise
control is set. Should this occur, depress
the clutch pedal and turn the ON•OFF
switch off immediately. Failure to do so
may cause engine damage.
CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS
The cruise control allows driving at a speed
between 25 - 89 mph (40 - 144 km/h) with-
out keeping your foot on the accelerator
pedal.
To turn on the cruise control, push the
ON•OFF switch. The CRUISE indicator light
in the instrument panel comes on.
To set cruising speed, accelerate the ve-
hicle to the desired speed, push the COAST-
•SET switch and release it. The SET indica-
tor light in the instrument panel comes on.
Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.
Your vehicle maintains the set speed.
To pass another vehicle, depress the
accelerator pedal. When you release the
pedal, the vehicle returns to the previ-
ously set speed.
The vehicle may not maintain the set
speed when going up or down steep
hills. If this happens, drive without the
cruise control.
To cancel the preset speed, use one of the
following three methods:
Push the CANCEL switch; the SET indi-
cator light in the instrument panel goes
out.
Tap the brake pedal; the SET indicator
light goes out.
Turn the ON•OFF switch off. Both the
CRUISE indicator light and SET indicator
light in the instrument panel go out.
The cruise control is automatically can-
celed and the SET light in the instrument
panel goes out if:
You depress the brake or clutch pedal (if
so equipped) while pushing the ACCEL-
•RES or COAST•SET switch. The preset
speed is deleted from memory.
The vehicle slows down more than
8 mph (13 km/h) below the set speed.
You depress the clutch pedal (manual
transmission), or move the shift lever to
N (Neutral) (automatic transmission).
To reset at a faster cruising speed, use
one of the following three methods:
Depress the accelerator pedal. When the
vehicle attains the desired speed, push
and release the COAST•SET switch.
Push and hold the ACCEL•RES switch.
When the vehicle attains the speed you
desire, release the switch.
Push and release the ACCEL•RES switch.
Each time you do this, the set speed
increases by about 1 mph (1.6 km/h).
To reset at a slower cruising speed, use
one of the following three methods:
Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the
vehicle attains the desired speed, push
the COAST•SET switch and release it.
Push and hold the COAST•SET switch.
Release the switch when the vehicle
slows to the desired speed.
Push and release the COAST•SET
switch. Each time you do this, the set
speed decreases by about 1 mph
(1.6 km/h).
To resume the preset speed, push and
release the ACCEL•RES switch. The vehicle
returns to the last set cruising speed when
the vehicle speed is over 25 mph (40 km/h).
Starting and driving 5-23
CAUTION
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km),
follow these recommendations to ob-
tain maximum engine performance
and ensure the future reliability and
economy of your new vehicle. Failure to
follow these recommendations may re-
sult in shortened engine life and re-
duced engine performance.
Avoid driving for long periods at con-
stant speed, either fast or slow, and do
not run the engine over 4,000 RPM.
Do not accelerate at full throttle in any
gear.
Avoid quick starts.
Avoid hard braking as much as pos-
sible.
Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles
(805 kilometers). Your engine, axle or
other parts could be damaged.
Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient
Driving Tips to help you achieve the most
fuel economy from your vehicle.
1. Use Smooth Accelerator and Brake
Pedal Application
Avoid rapid starts and stops.
Use smooth, gentle accelerator and
brake application whenever possible.
Maintain constant speed while com-
muting and coast whenever pos-
sible.
2. Maintain Constant Speed
Look ahead to try and anticipate and
minimize stops.
Synchronizing your speed with traffic
lights allows you to reduce your num-
ber of stops.
Maintaining a steady speed can mini-
mize red light stops and improve fuel
efficiency.
3. Use Air Conditioning (A/C) at Higher
Vehicle Speeds
Below 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more
efficient to open windows to cool the
vehicle due to reduced engine load.
Above 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more
efficient to use A/C to cool the vehicle
due to increased aerodynamic drag.
Recirculating the cool air in the cabin
when the A/C is on reduces cooling
load.
4. Drive at Economical Speeds and Dis-
tances
Observing the speed limit and not
exceeding 60 mph (97 km/h) (where
legally allowed) can improve fuel effi-
ciency due to reduced aerodynamic
drag.
Maintaining a safe following distance
behind other vehicles reduces un-
necessary braking.
Safely monitoring traffic to anticipate
changes in speed permits reduced
braking and smooth acceleration
changes.
Select a gear range suitable to road
conditions.
BREAK-IN SCHEDULE FUEL EFFICIENT DRIVING TIPS
5-24 Starting and driving
5. Use Cruise Control
Using cruise control during highway
driving helps maintain a steady
speed.
Cruise control is particularly effective
in providing fuel savings when driving
on flat terrains.
6. Plan for the Shortest Route
Utilize a map or navigation system to
determine the best route to save
time.
7. Avoid Idling
Shutting off your engine when safe
for stops exceeding 30–60 seconds
saves fuel and reduces emissions.
8. Buy an Automated Pass for Toll
Roads
Automated passes permit drivers to
use special lanes to maintain cruis-
ing speed through the toll and avoid
stopping and starting.
9. Winter Warm Up
Limit idling time to minimize impact
to fuel economy.
Vehicles typically need no more than
30 seconds of idling at start-up to
effectively circulate the engine oil be-
fore driving.
Your vehicle will reach its ideal oper-
ating temperature more quickly
while driving versus idling.
10. Keeping your Vehicle Cool
Park your vehicle in a covered parking
area or in the shade whenever pos-
sible.
When entering a hot vehicle, opening
the windows will help to reduce the
inside temperature faster, resulting in
reduced demand on your A/C sys-
tem.
Keep your engine tuned up.
Follow the recommended scheduled
maintenance.
Keep the tires inflated to the correct
pressure. Low tire pressure increases
tire wear and lowers fuel economy.
Keep the wheels in correct alignment.
Improper alignment increases tire wear
and lowers fuel economy.
For vehicles equipped with , use
4H or 4L position only when necessary.
4-wheel drive operation lowers fuel
economy.
Use the recommended viscosity engine
oil. For additional information, refer to
“Engine oil and oil filter recommenda-
tions” in the “Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual.
INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY
Starting and driving 5-25
WARNING
For 4WD equipped vehicles, do not at-
tempt to raise two wheels off the
ground and shift the transmission to
any drive or reverse position with the
engine running. Doing so may result
in drivetrain damage or unexpected
vehicle movement which could result
in serious vehicle damage or personal
injury.
Do not attempt to test a 4WD
equipped vehicle on a 2-wheel dyna-
mometer (such as the dynamometers
used by some states for emissions
testing), or similar equipment even if
the other two wheels are raised off the
ground. Make sure you inform test fa-
cility personnel that your vehicle is
equipped with 4WD before it is placed
on a dynamometer. Using the wrong
test equipment may result in drive-
train damage or unexpected vehicle
movement which could result in seri-
ous vehicle damage or personal
injury.
CAUTION
Do not drive the vehicle in the 4H or
4LO position on dry hard surface
roads. Driving on dry, hard surfaces in
4H or 4LO may cause unnecessary
noise, tire wear and increased fuel
consumption.
If the 4WD warning light turns on
when you are driving on dry hard sur-
face roads:
In the 4H position, shift the 4WD
shift switch to 2WD.
In the 4LO position for automatic
transmission vehicles, stop the ve-
hicle and shift the shift lever to the
N (Neutral) position with the brake
pedal depressed and shift the 4WD
shift switch to 2WD.
In the 4LO position for manual
transmission vehicles, stop the ve-
hicle and shift the shift lever to the
N (Neutral) position with the clutch
pedal depressed and shift the 4WD
shift switch to 2WD.
If the warning light is still on after the
above operation, have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
TRANSFER CASE SHIFTING
PROCEDURES
The part-time 4WD system provides three
positions (2WD, 4H and 4LO), so you can
select the desired drive mode according to
the driving conditions.
2WD or 4WD shift procedure:
USING 4–WHEEL DRIVE (4WD)
(if so equipped)
5-26 Starting and driving
4WD Shift
Switch Position Wheels Driven
Indicator Light
Use Conditions 4WD Shift Procedure
4WD shift Transfer 4LO posi-
tion
2WD
Rear wheels
Fordrivingondry,
paved roads (Economy
drive)
Move the 4WD switch.
2WD <—> 4H
4WD shift indicator light will indicate transfer
shift position engaged.
4H
4 wheels
Fordrivingonrocky,
sandy or snow-
covered roads
Neutral
*1
May blink
Neutral disengages the
automatic transmis-
sion (A/T) mechanical
parking lock, which will
allow the vehicle to roll.
Do not leave the trans-
fer shift position in N
(Neutral).*2
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. For A/T vehicles: Shift the shift lever to the
N (Neutral) position with the brake pedal
depressed.
For manual transmission (M/T) vehicles:
Shift the shift lever to the N (Neutral) posi-
tion with the clutch depressed.
3. For A/T vehicles: Depress and turn the
4WD shift switch to 4LO or 4H with the
brake pedal depressed.
For M/T vehicles: Depress and turn the
4WD switch to 4LO or 4H with the clutch
pedal depressed.
THE TRANSFER CASE DOES NOT ENGAGE BE-
TWEEN 4H AND 4LO (OR 4LO TO 4H) UNLESS
YOU HAVE FIRST STOPPED THE VEHICLE, DE-
PRESSED THE BRAKE PEDAL AND MOVED THE
SHIFT LEVER TO N (NEUTRAL) FOR A/T VE-
HICLES. FOR M/T VEHICLES YOU MUST MOVE
THE SHIFT LEVER TO N (NEUTRAL). *3
4LO
4 wheels
Illuminated
For use when maxi-
mum power and trac-
tion is required (for ex-
ample, on steep
grades or rocky, sandy,
muddy roads)
*1: Before moving the shift lever from N (Neutral), wait until the transfer 4LO position indicator light stays on steady. This indicates that the
4WD shift procedure is completed and the transfer gear is correctly set in the 4LO position. If the vehicle is shifted into gear before the
indicator is on steady, the transfer gear may grind, not engage correctly or stay in the neutral position.
- If the 4WD warning light illuminates, perform the following procedure to return the transfer case to correct operating condition.
Starting and driving 5-27
1. Turn off the engine by turning the ignition switch off.
2. Start the engine.
- Check that the 4WD warning light turns off. If the 4WD warning light illuminates, have the system checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
3. Apply the parking brake, for A/T vehicles, depress the brake pedal and move the shift lever to N (Neutral) position. For M/T vehicles,
move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position.
4. With the brake pedal depressed on A/T vehicles or with the clutch pedal depressed on M/T vehicles, move the 4WD shift switch to
the desired mode.
- Be sure to wait until the transfer gear change completes before shifting the shift lever from the N (Neutral) position.
*2: While changing in and out of 4LO, the ignition key must be on and the vehicle’s engine must be running for a shift to take place and for
the indicator lights (4WD shift and 4LO position indicator) to be operable. Otherwise, the shift will not take place and no indicator lights
will be on or flashing.
*3: Make sure the transfer 4LO position indicator light turns on when you shift the 4WD shift switch to 4LO. The indicator light will also
turn on when 4LO is selected. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” in this section.
5-28 Starting and driving
The transfer case 4WD shift switch is used
to select either 2WD or 4WD depending on
the driving conditions. There are three
types of drive modes available, 2WD, 4H and
4LO.
The 4WD shift switch electronically controls
the transfer case operation. Rotate the
switch to move between each mode, 2WD,
4H and 4LO.
To change into or out of 4LO, the vehicle
MUST be stationary, shift the shift lever
to N (Neutral), and for A/T vehicles de-
press the brake pedal or for M/T vehicles
depress the clutch pedal. The switch
must be depressed and turned when
changing into or out of 4LO.
WARNING
When parking, apply the parking
brake before stopping the engine and
make sure that the 4WD shift indica-
tor light is on and the ATP warning
light goes off. Otherwise, the vehicle
could unexpectedly move even if the
A/T is in the P (Park) position.
∙ The transfer 4LO position indicator
light must stop blinking and remain
illuminated or turn off before shifting
the transmission into gear. If the shift
lever is shifted from the N (Neutral)
position to any other gear when the
transfer 4LO position indicator light is
blinking, the vehicle may move
unexpectedly.
CAUTION
Never shift the 4WD shift switch be-
tween 4LO and 4H while driving.
The 4H position provides greater trac-
tion. Avoid excessive speed, as it will
cause increased fuel consumption
and higher oil temperatures, and
could damage drivetrain compo-
nents. Speeds over 62 mph
(100 km/h) in 4H is not recommended.
The 4LO position provides maximum
power and traction. Avoid raising ve-
hicle speed excessively, as the maxi-
mum speed is approximately 31 mph
(50 km/h).
When driving straight, shift the 4WD
shift switch to the 2WD or 4H position.
Do not move the 4WD shift switch
when making a turn or reversing.
Do not shift the 4WD shift switch (be-
tween 2WD and 4H) while driving on
steep downhill grades. Use the engine
brake and low A/T gears 2 (Second
gear) or 1 (Low gear), or M/T (1st gear
or 2nd gear) for engine braking.
Do not operate the 4WD shift switch
(between 2WD and 4H) with the rear
wheels spinning.
Do not drive on dry hard surface roads
in the 4H or 4LO position. Driving on
dry hard surfaces in 4H or 4LO may
cause unnecessary noise and tire
wear. NISSAN recommends driving in
the 2WD position under these
conditions.
The 4WD transfer case may not be
shifted between 4H and 4LO at low
ambient temperatures and the trans-
fer 4LO position indicator light may
blink even when the 4WD shift switch
is shifted. After driving for a while you
can change the 4WD transfer case be-
tween 4H and 4LO.
Starting and driving 5-29
When driving on rough roads:
Set the 4WD shift switch to 4H or 4LO.
Drive carefully according to the road
surface conditions.
When the vehicle is stuck:
Set the 4WD shift switch to 4H or 4LO.
Use the Electronic Locking Rear Differ-
ential (E-Lock) system (if so equipped).
Turn the switch ON while the vehicle is
stationary and apply the throttle to try
to free the vehicle.
If it is difficult to free the vehicle, rock the
vehicle back and forth between R (Re-
verse) and D (Drive) gears.
If the vehicle is stuck deep in mud, place
stones or wooden blocks under the
tires. Then try the recovery procedures
above. Tire chains may be effective.
CAUTION
Do not spin the tires excessively. Tires
will sink deep into the mud, making it
difficult to free the vehicle.
Avoid shifting gears with the engine
running at high speeds as this may
cause malfunction.
4WD shift switch operations
Shift the 4WD shift switch to either the
2WD, 4H or 4LO position, depending on
driving conditions.
If the 4WD shift switch is operated
while making a turn, accelerating or
decelerating or if the key switch is
turned off while in the 4H or 4LO posi-
tion, you may feel a jolt. This is not
abnormal.
When the vehicle is stopped after
making a turn, you may feel a slight
jolt after the shift lever is shifted to N
(Neutral) or P (Park). This occurs be-
cause the transfer clutch is released
and not because of a malfunction.
CAUTION
When driving straight, shift the 4WD
shift switch to the 2WD or 4H position.
Do not move the 4WD shift switch
when making a turn or reversing.
∙ Do not shift the 4WD shift switch
while driving on steep downhill
grades. Use the engine brake and low
automatic transmission gears 2 (Sec-
ond gear) or 1 (Low gear) or manual
transmission (1st gear or 2nd gear) for
engine braking.
Do not operate the 4WD shift switch
with the rear wheels spinning.
Before placing the 4WD shift switch in
the 4H position from 2WD, ensure the
vehicle speed is less than 62 mph
(100 km/h). Failure to do so can dam-
age the 4WD system.
Never shift the 4WD shift switch be-
tween 4LO and 4H while driving.
LSD0145
5-30 Starting and driving
4WD shift indicator light
The 4WD shift indicator light is located in
the odometer display.
The light should turn off within 1 second
after placing the ignition switch in the ON
position.
While the engine is running, the 4WD shift
indicator light will illuminate the position
selected by the 4WD shift switch.
The 4WD shift indicator light may
blink while shifting from one drive
mode to the other. When the shifting
is completed, the 4WD shift indicator
light will come on.
If the 4WD warning light comes on, the
4WD shift indicator light goes out.
CAUTION
If the 4WD shift indicator light indica-
tion changes to 2WD when the 4WD
shift switch is shifted to the 4H position
at low ambient temperatures, the 2WD
mode may be being engaged due to
malfunctioning drive system. If the in-
dicator does not return to normal and
the 4WD warning light comes on, have
the system checked. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
4WD warning light
Warning light Comes on or
blinks when:
Comes on
There is a mal-
function in the
4–wheel drive
system
Blinks
slowly
The difference
in wheel rota-
tion is large
The 4WD warning light is located in the meter.
The 4WD warning light comes on when the
ignition switch is placed in the ON position.
It turns off soon after the engine is started.
If any malfunction occurs in the 4WD sys-
tem when the ignition switch is ON, the
warning light will either remain illuminated
or blink.
If the 4WD warning light comes on, the 4WD
shift indicator light goes out.
A large difference between the diameters
of front and rear wheels will make the
warning light blink slowly (about once per
2 seconds). Change the 4WD shift switch
into 2WD and do not drive fast.
CAUTION
If the warning light comes on or blinks
slowly during operation, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible. It
is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
Shifting between 4H and 4LO is not
recommended when the 4WD warn-
ing light turns on.
LSD0147
Starting and driving 5-31
When the warning light comes on, the
2WD mode may be engaged even if
the 4WD shift switch is in 4H. Be espe-
cially careful when driving. If corre-
sponding parts are malfunctioning,
the 4WD mode will not be engaged
even if the 4WD shift switch is shifted.
Do not drive the vehicle in the 4H or
4LO position on dry hard surface
roads. Driving on dry, hard surfaces in
4H or 4LO may cause unnecessary
noise, tire wear and increased fuel
consumption.
If the 4WD warning light turns on
when you are driving on dry hard sur-
face roads:
In the 4H position, shift the 4WD
shift switch to 2WD.
In the 4LO position for automatic
transmission vehicles, stop the ve-
hicle and shift the shift lever to the
N (Neutral) position with the brake
pedal depressed and shift the 4WD
shift switch to 2WD.
In the 4LO position for manual
transmission vehicles, stop the ve-
hicle and shift the shift lever to the
N (Neutral) position with the clutch
pedal depressed and shift the 4WD
shift switch to 2WD.
If the warning light is still on after the
above operation, have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible. It is rec-
ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
The transfer case may be damaged if
you continue driving with the warning
light blinking.
The E-Lock system can provide additional
traction and should only be used when a
vehicle has become or is becoming stuck.
This system operates by electronically
“locking” the two rear drive wheels to-
gether, allowing them to turn at the same
speed. The system is used when it is not
possible to free a stuck vehicle even when
using the 4LO position (4-wheel drive ve-
hicles).
When added traction is required, activate
the E-Lock system by pushing the switch
ON. For additional information, refer to
“Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system switch” in the “Instruments and
controls” section of this manual. Once the
system fully engages, the indicator light in
the instrument panel will remain ON. When
the system is activated, both rear wheels
will engage, providing added traction.
The rear wheels may momentarily slip or
move to engage the system, and the sys-
tem will only engage up to approximately
4 mph (7 km/h). Once the vehicle is free, the
system should be turned OFF and driving
resumed.
ELECTRONIC LOCKING REAR
DIFFERENTIAL (E-Lock) SYSTEM (if
so equipped)
5-32 Starting and driving
The Anti-Lock Braking (ABS) system is dis-
abled and the ABS light illuminates when
the E-Lock system is ON. Also, the Vehicle
Dynamic Control (VDC) system is disabled
and the light illuminates when the
E-Lock system is ON.
WARNING
∙ Never leave the E-Lock system ON
when driving on paved or hard-
surfaced roads. Turning the vehicle
may result in the rear wheels slipping
and result in an accident and personal
injury. After using the E-Lock system
to free the vehicle, turn the system
OFF.
Use the E-Lock system only when
freeing a stuck vehicle.Try the 4LO po-
sition before using the E-Lock system.
Never use the E-Lock system on a slip-
pery road surface such as snow or ice
surface. Using the E-Lock system
when driving in these road conditions
may cause unexpected movement of
the vehicle during engine braking, ac-
celerating or turning, which may re-
sult in an accident and serious per-
sonal injury.
CAUTION
After using the E-Lock system, turn
the switch OFF to prevent possible
damage to driveline components
from extended use.
Do not drive the vehicle at speeds
faster than 12 mph (20 km/h) when
the system is engaged. Doing so could
damage drivetrain components.
∙ Do not turn on the E-lock system
while the tires are spinning. Doing so
could damage drivetrain
components.
Starting and driving 5-33
WARNING
Do not stop or park the vehicle over
flammable materials such as dry
grass, waste paper or rags. They may
ignite and cause a fire.
Safe parking procedures require that
both the parking brake be set and the
transmission placed into P (Park) for
automatic transmission (A/T) models
or in an appropriate gear for manual
transmission (M/T) models. Failure to
do so could cause the vehicle to move
unexpectedly or roll away and result
in an accident. Make sure the shift le-
ver has been pushed as far forward as
it can go and cannot be moved with-
out depressing the foot brake pedal.
Never leave the engine running while
the vehicle is unattended.
To help avoid risk of injury or death
through unintended operation of the
vehicle and/or its systems, do not
leave children, people who require the
assistance of others or pets unat-
tended in your vehicle. Additionally,
the temperature inside a closed ve-
hicle on a warm day can quickly be-
come high enough to cause a signifi-
cant risk of injury or death to people
and pets.
1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
2. M/T models:
Place the shift lever in the R (Reverse)
position. When parking on an uphill
grade, place the shift lever in 1st gear.
A/T models:
Move the shift lever to the P (Park) po-
sition.
3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling
into traffic when parked on an incline, it
is a good practice to turn the wheels as
illustrated.
WSD0050
PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS
5-34 Starting and driving
HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB
A:
Turn the wheels into the curb and
move the vehicle forward until the curb
side wheel gently touches the curb.
HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB
B:
Turn the wheels away from the curb
and move the vehicle back until the
curb side wheel gently touches the
curb.
∙ HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO
CURB
C:
Turn the wheels toward the side of the
road so the vehicle will move away
from the center of the road if it moves.
4. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK
position and remove the key.
The power assisted steering uses a hy-
draulic pump, driven by the engine, to as-
sist steering.
If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks,
you will still have control of the vehicle.
However, much greater steering effort is
needed, especially in sharp turns and at
low speeds.
WARNING
If the engine is not running or is turned
off while driving, the power assist for
the steering will not work. Steering will
be harder to operate.
The brake system has two separate hy-
draulic circuits. If one circuit malfunctions,
you will still have braking at two wheels.
BRAKE PRECAUTIONS
Vacuum assisted brakes
The brake booster aids braking by using
engine vacuum. If the engine stops, you
can stop the vehicle by depressing the
brake pedal. However, greater foot pres-
sure on the brake pedal will be required to
stop the vehicle and stopping distance will
be longer.
Using the brakes
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal
while driving. This will overheat the brakes,
wear out the brake pads faster, and reduce
gas mileage.
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent
the brakes from overheating, reduce speed
and downshift to a lower gear before going
down a slope or long grade. Overheated
brakes may reduce braking performance
and could result in loss of vehicle control.
POWER STEERING BRAKE SYSTEM
Starting and driving 5-35
WARNING
While driving on a slippery surface, be
careful when braking, accelerating or
downshifting. Abrupt braking or ac-
celerating could cause the wheels to
skid and result in an accident.
If the engine is not running or is
turned off while driving, the power as-
sist for the brakes will not work. Brak-
ing will be harder.
Wet brakes
When the vehicle is washed or driven
through water, the brakes may get wet. As
a result, your braking distance will be lon-
ger and the vehicle may pull to one side
during braking.
To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe
speed while lightly pressing the brake
pedal to heat up the brakes. Do this until
the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving
the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes
function correctly.
Parking brake break-in
Break in the parking brake shoes whenever
the stopping effect of the parking brake is
weakened or whenever the parking brake
shoes and/or drums/rotors are replaced,
in order to assure the best braking perfor-
mance.
This procedure is described in the vehicle
service manual. It is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)
WARNING
The ABS is a sophisticated device, but
it cannot prevent accidents resulting
from careless or dangerous driving
techniques. It can help maintain ve-
hicle control during braking on slip-
pery surfaces. Remember that stop-
ping distances on slippery surfaces
will be longer than on normal sur-
faces even with ABS. Stopping dis-
tances may also be longer on rough,
gravel or snow covered roads, or if you
are using tire chains. Always maintain
a safe distance from the vehicle in
front of you. Ultimately, the driver is
responsible for safety.
Tire type and condition may also af-
fect braking effectiveness.
When replacing tires, install the
specified size of tires on all four
wheels.
When installing a spare tire, make
sure that it is the proper size and
type as specified on the Tire and
Loading Information label. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Tire
and Loading Information label” in
the “Technical and consumer infor-
mation” section of this manual.
For additional information, refer to
“Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-
yourself” section of this manual.
The ABS controls the brakes so the wheels
do not lock during hard braking or when
braking on slippery surfaces. The system
detects the rotation speed at each wheel
and varies the brake fluid pressure to pre-
vent each wheel from locking and sliding.
By preventing each wheel from locking, the
system helps the driver maintain steering
control and helps to minimize swerving
and spinning on slippery surfaces.
Using the system
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down.
Depress the brake pedal with firm steady
pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The
5-36 Starting and driving
Anti-lock Braking System will operate to
prevent the wheels from locking up. Steer
the vehicle to avoid obstacles.
WARNING
Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so
may result in increased stopping
distances.
Self-test feature
The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) in-
cludes electronic sensors, electric pumps,
hydraulic solenoids and a computer. The
computer has a built-in diagnostic feature
that tests the system each time you start
the engine and move the vehicle at a low
speed in forward or reverse. When the self-
test occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise
and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal.
This is normal and does not indicate a mal-
function. If the computer senses a mal-
function, it switches the ABS off and illumi-
nates the ABS warning light on the
instrument panel. The brake system then
operates normally but without anti-lock
assistance.
If the ABS warning light illuminates during
the self-test or while driving, have the ve-
hicle checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Normal operation
The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) oper-
ates at speeds above3-6mph(5-
10 km/h). The speed varies according to
road conditions.
When the ABS senses that one or more
wheels are close to locking up, the actuator
rapidly applies and releases hydraulic pres-
sure. This action is similar to pumping the
brakes very quickly. You may feel a pulsa-
tion in the brake pedal and hear a noise
from under the hood or feel a vibration
from the actuator when it is operating. This
is normal and indicates that the ABS is op-
erating properly. However, the pulsation
may indicate that road conditions are haz-
ardous and extra care is required while
driving.
The ABLS system uses automatic brak-
ing to transfer power from a slipping
drive wheel to the wheel on the same
axle with more traction. The ABLS sys-
tem applies braking to the slipping
wheel, which helps redirect power to
the other wheel.
On 4WD models the ABLS system oper-
ates in both 4H and 4LO modes. If 4WD
mode is engaged, the ABLS system op-
erates for both drive axles. On 2WD ve-
hicles, the ABLS system operates on the
drive axle only.
The ABLS system is always ON. In some
conditions, the system may automati-
cally turn the ABLS system off. If the sys-
tem is automatically turned off, normal
brake function will continue. ABLS will
function even when the VDC system is
turned OFF.
The ABLS does not operate if both
wheels on a drive axle are slipping.
ACTIVE BRAKE LIMITED SLIP (ABLS)
SYSTEM
Starting and driving 5-37
WARNING
The ABLS system helps provide in-
creased traction, but will not prevent
accidents due to abrupt steering op-
eration or by careless driving or dan-
gerous driving practices. Reduce ve-
hicle speed and be especially careful
when driving and cornering on slip-
pery surfaces. Always drive carefully.
Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen-
sion. If suspension parts such as
shock absorbers, struts, springs, sta-
bilizer bars, bushings and wheels are
not NISSAN approved for your vehicle
or are extremely deteriorated, the
ABLS system may not operate prop-
erly. This could adversely affect ve-
hicle handling performance, and the
slip indicator light may illuminate.
If brake related parts such as brake
pads, rotors and calipers are not
NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, the ABLS sys-
tem may not operate properly and the
slip indicator light may illuminate.
If wheels or tires other than the
NISSAN recommended ones are used,
the ABLS system may not operate
properly and the slip indicator light
may illuminate.
The VDC system uses various sensors to
monitor driver inputs and vehicle motion.
Under certain driving conditions, the VDC
system helps to perform the following
functions:
Controls brake pressure to reduce
wheel slip on one slipping drive wheel
so power is transferred to a non-
slipping drive wheel on the same axle.
Controls brake pressure and engine
output to reduce drive wheel slip based
on vehicle speed (traction control func-
tion).
If the 4WD transfer case is shifted into
4LO the indicator light will come
on and the VDC system will be turned
off. For additional information, refer to
“Using 4–wheel drive (4WD)” in this sec-
tion.
Controls brake pressure at individual
wheels and engine output to help the
driver maintain control of the vehicle in
the following conditions:
Understeer (vehicle tends to not fol-
low the steered path despite in-
creased steering input)
Oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due
to certain road or driving conditions)
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)
SYSTEM
5-38 Starting and driving
The VDC system can help the driver to
maintain control of the vehicle, but it can-
not prevent loss of vehicle control in all driv-
ing situations.
When the VDC system operates, the
indicator in the instrument panel flashes
so note the following:
The road may be slippery or the system
may determine some action is required
to help keep the vehicle on the steered
path.
You may feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal and hear a noise or vibration from
under the hood. This is normal and indi-
cates that the VDC system is working
properly.
Adjust your speed and driving to the
road conditions.
For additional information, refer to “Slip in-
dicator light” and ”Vehicle Dynamic Control
(VDC) OFF indicator light” in the ”Instru-
ments and controls” section of this manual.
If a malfunction occurs in the system,
the indicator light will come on in the
instrument panel. The VDC system auto-
matically turns off when these indicator
lights are off.
The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the
VDC system. The indicator illumi-
nates to indicate the VDC system is off.
When the VDC switch is used to turn off the
system, the VDC system still operates to
prevent one drive wheel from slipping by
transferring power to a non-slipping drive
wheel. The indicator flashes if this oc-
curs. All other VDC functions are off and
the indicator will not flash.
The VDC system is automatically reset to
on when the ignition switch is placed in the
OFF position then back to the ON position.
The computer has a built-in diagnostic fea-
ture that tests the system each time you
start the engine and move the vehicle for-
ward or in reverse at a slow speed. When
the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunk
noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal. This is normal and is not an indica-
tion of a malfunction.
WARNING
The VDC system is designed to help
the driver maintain stability but does
not prevent accidents due to abrupt
steering operation at high speeds or
by careless or dangerous driving
techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and
be especially careful when driving and
cornering on slippery surfaces and al-
ways drive carefully.
Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen-
sion. If suspension parts such as
shock absorbers, struts, springs, sta-
bilizer bars, bushings and wheels are
not NISSAN recommended for your
vehicle or are extremely deteriorated,
the VDC system may not operate
properly. This could adversely affect
vehicle handling performance, and
the indicator may flash or
the indicator light may
illuminate.
Starting and driving 5-39
If brake related parts such as brake
pads, rotors and calipers are not
NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, the VDC system
may not operate properly and
the indicator and light
may illuminate.
If engine control related parts are not
NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, both
the and indicator light may
illuminate.
When driving on extremely inclined
surfaces such as higher banked cor-
ners, the VDC system may not operate
properly and the indicator may
flash or the indicator light may
illuminate. Do not drive on these types
of roads.
When driving on an unstable surface
such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or
ramp, the indicator may flash or
the indicator light may illumi-
nate. This is not a malfunction. Re-
start the engine after driving onto a
stable surface.
If wheels or tires other than the
NISSAN recommended ones are used,
the VDC system may not operate
properly and the indicator may
flash or the indicator light may
illuminate.
The VDC system is not a substitute for
winter tires or tire chains on a snow
covered road.
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION
During braking while driving through turns,
the system optimizes the distribution of
force to each of the four wheels depending
on the radius of the turn.
WARNING
The VDC system is designed to help
the driver maintain stability but does
not prevent accidents due to abrupt
steering operation at high speeds or
by careless or dangerous driving
techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and
be especially careful when driving and
cornering on slippery surfaces and al-
ways drive carefully.
Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen-
sion. If suspension parts such as
shock absorbers, struts, springs, sta-
bilizer bars, bushings and wheels are
not NISSAN recommended for your
vehicle or are extremely deteriorated,
the VDC system may not operate
properly. This could adversely affect
vehicle handling performance, and
the indicator may flash or
the indicator light may
illuminate.
If brake related parts such as brake
pads, rotors and calipers are not
NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, the VDC system
may not operate properly and
the indicator and light
may illuminate.
If engine control related parts are not
NISSAN recommended or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, both the
and indicator light may
illuminate.
5-40 Starting and driving
When driving on extremely inclined
surfaces such as higher banked cor-
ners, the VDC system may not operate
properly and the indicator may
flash or the indicator light may
illuminate. Do not drive on these types
of roads.
When driving on an unstable surface
such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or
ramp, the indicator may flash or
the indicator light may illumi-
nate. This is not a malfunction. Re-
start the engine after driving onto a
stable surface.
If wheels or tires other than the
NISSAN recommended ones are used,
the VDC system may not operate
properly and the indicator may
flash or the indicator light may
illuminate.
The VDC system is not a substitute for
winter tires or tire chains on a snow
covered road.
WARNING
Never rely solely on the hill descent
control system to control vehicle
speed when driving on steep downhill
grades. Always drive carefully and at-
tentively when using the hill descent
control system and decelerate the ve-
hicle speed by depressing the brake
pedal if necessary. Be especially care-
ful when driving on frozen, muddy or
extremely steep downhill roads. Fail-
ure to control vehicle speed may re-
sult in a loss of control of the vehicle
and possible serious injury or death.
The hill descent control may not con-
trol the vehicle speed on a hill under
all load or road conditions. Always be
prepared to depress the brake pedal
to control vehicle speed. Failure to do
so may result in a collision or serious
personal injury.
The hill descent control system helps
maintain vehicle speed when driving under
15-21 mph (25-35 km/h) on steeper down-
hill grades. Hill descent control is useful
when engine braking alone in 4H or 4L can-
not control vehicle speed. Hill descent con-
trol applies the vehicle brakes to control
vehicle speed allowing the driver to con-
centrate on steering while reducing the
burden of brake and accelerator operation.
When additional braking is required on
steep downhill roads, activate the hill
descent control system by pushing the
switch on. For additional information,
refer to “Hill descent control switch” in
the “Instruments and controls” section
of this manual.
Once the system is activated, the indi-
cator light will remain on in the instru-
ment panel. For additional information,
refer to “Hill descent control system ON
indicator light” in the “Instruments and
controls” section of this manual.
If the accelerator or brake pedal is de-
pressed while the hill descent control sys-
tem is on, the system will stop operating
temporarily. As soon as the accelerator or
brake pedal is released, the hill descent
control system begins to function again if
the hill descent control operating condi-
tions are fulfilled.
For the best results, when descending
steep downhill grades, the hill descent con-
trol switch should be on and the shift lever
in 2 (Second gear) or 1 (Low gear) for engine
braking.
HILL DESCENT CONTROL SYSTEM (if
so equipped)
Starting and driving 5-41
WARNING
Never rely solely on the hill start assist
system to prevent the vehicle from
moving backward on a hill. Always
drive carefully and attentively. De-
press the brake pedal when the ve-
hicle is stopped on a steep hill. Be es-
pecially careful when stopped on a hill
on frozen or muddy roads. Failure to
prevent the vehicle from rolling back-
wards may result in a loss of control of
the vehicle and possible serious injury
or death.
The hill start assist system is not de-
signed to hold the vehicle at a stand-
still on a hill. Depress the brake pedal
when the vehicle is stopped on a
steep hill. Failure to do so may cause
the vehicle to roll backwards and may
result in a collision or serious personal
injury.
The hill start assist may not prevent
the vehicle from rolling backwards on
a hill under all load or road conditions.
Always be prepared to depress the
brake pedal to prevent the vehicle
from rolling backwards. Failure to do
so may result in a collision or serious
personal injury.
When the vehicle is stopped on a hill, the hill
start assist system automatically keeps
the brakes applied. This helps prevents the
vehicle from rolling backward in the time it
takes the driver to release the brake pedal
and apply the accelerator.
Hill start assist will operate automatically
under the following conditions:
The shift lever is shifted to a forward or
reverse gear.
The vehicle is stopped completely on a
hill by applying the brake.
The maximum holding time is 2 seconds.
After 2 seconds the vehicle will begin to roll
back and hill start assist will stop operating
completely.
Hill start assist will not operate when the
shift lever is shifted into N (Neutral) or P
(Park) or on a flat and level road.
WARNING
Always turn and look back before
backing up. The RSS is not a substi-
tute for proper backing procedures.
Read and understand the limitations
of the rear sonar system as contained
in this section. Inclement weather
may affect the function of the RSS;
this may include reduced perfor-
mance or a false activation.
This system is not designed to pre-
vent contact with small or moving
objects.
WSD0103
HILL START ASSIST SYSTEM (if so
equipped)
REAR SONAR SYSTEM (RSS) (if so
equipped)
5-42 Starting and driving
The system is designed as an aid to
the driver in detecting large station-
ary objects to help avoid damaging
the vehicle. The system will not detect
small objects below the bumper, and
may not detect objects close to the
bumper or on the ground.
If your vehicle sustains damage to the
rear bumper fascia, leaving it mis-
aligned or bent, the sensing zone may
be altered causing inaccurate mea-
surement of obstacles or false alarms.
The RSS sounds a tone to warn the driver of
obstacles near the rear bumper when the
shift lever is in R (Reverse). The system may
not detect objects at speeds above 3 mph
(5 km/h) and may not detect certain angu-
lar or moving objects.
The RSS detects obstacles up to 5.9 ft
(1.8 m) from the rear bumper with a de-
creased coverage area at the outer cor-
ners of the bumper (refer to the illustration
for approximate zone coverage areas). As
you move closer to the obstacle, the rate of
the tone increases. When the obstacle is
less than 10 in (25.0 cm) away, the tone will
sound continuously. If the RSS detects a
stationary or receding object further than
10 in (25.0 cm) from the side of the vehicle,
the tone will sound for only 3 seconds.
Once the system detects an object ap-
proaching, the tone will sound again.
The RSS automatically turns on when the
shift lever is placed in R (Reverse) and the
ignition is ON. The RSS OFF switch on the
instrument panel allows the driver to turn
the RSS on and off. To turn the RSS off, the
ignition must be ON, and the shift lever in R
(Reverse). An indicator light on the switch
will illuminate when the system is turned
off. If the indicator light illuminates when
the RSS is not turned off, it may indicate a
malfunction in the RSS.
Keep the RSS sensors (located on the rear
bumper fascia) free from snow, ice and
large accumulations of dirt (do not clean
the sensors with sharp objects). If the sen-
sors are covered, it will affect the accuracy
of the RSS.
FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
de-icer through the key hole. If the lock
becomes frozen, heat the key before in-
serting it into the key hole or use the re-
mote keyless entry key fob (if so equipped).
ANTIFREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C),
check the antifreeze to assure proper win-
ter protection. For additional information,
refer to “Engine cooling system” in the “Do-
it-yourself” section of this manual.
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charged during
extremely cold weather conditions, the
battery fluid may freeze and damage the
battery. To maintain maximum efficiency,
the battery should be checked regularly.
For additional information, refer to “Battery
in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this
manual.
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
Starting and driving 5-43
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be left outside without
anti-freeze, drain the cooling system, in-
cluding the engine block. Refill before oper-
ating the vehicle. For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Changing engine coolant” in
the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
TIRE EQUIPMENT
1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to
provide superior performance on dry
pavement. However, the performance
of these tires will be substantially re-
duced in snowy and icy conditions. If
you operate your vehicle on snowy or
icy roads, NISSAN recommends the use
of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON TIRES
on all four wheels. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for the tire
type, size, speed rating and availability
information.
2. For additional traction on icy roads,
studded tires may be used. However,
some U.S. states and Canadian prov-
inces prohibit their use. Check local,
state and provincial laws before install-
ing studded tires.
Skid and traction capabilities of studded
snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow
tires.
3. Tire chains may be used. For additional
information, refer to “Tire chains” in the
“Do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT
It is recommended that the following items
be carried in the vehicle during winter:
A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to re-
move ice and snow from the windows
and wiper blades.
A sturdy, flat board to be placed under
the jack to give it firm support.
A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-
drifts.
Extra washer fluid to refill the
windshield-washer fluid reservoir.
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE
WARNING
Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain),
very cold snow or ice can be slick and
very hard to drive on. The vehicle will
have much less traction or “grip” un-
der these conditions.Try to avoid driv-
ing on wet ice until the road is salted
or sanded.
Whatever the condition, drive with
caution. Accelerate and slow down
with care. If accelerating or down-
shifting too fast, the drive wheels will
lose even more traction.
Allow more stopping distance under
these conditions. Braking should be
started sooner than on dry pavement.
Allow greater following distances on
slippery roads.
Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).
These may appear on an otherwise
clear road in shaded areas. If a patch
of ice is seen ahead, brake before
reaching it. Try not to brake while on
the ice, and avoid any sudden steering
maneuvers.
5-44 Starting and driving
Do not use the cruise control on slip-
pery roads.
Snow can trap dangerous exhaust
gases under your vehicle. Keep snow
clear of the exhaust pipe and from
around your vehicle.
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so
equipped)
Engine block heaters are used to assist
with cold temperature starting.
The engine block heater should be used
when the outside temperature is 20°F (-7°C)
or lower.
WARNING
Do not use your engine block heater
with an ungrounded electrical system
or a 2-pronged adapter. You can be
seriously injured by an electrical
shock if you use an ungrounded
connection.
Disconnect and properly store the en-
gine block heater cord before starting
the engine. Damage to the cord could
result in an electrical shock and can
cause serious injury.
Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged
extension cord rated for at least 10 A.
Plug the extension cord into a Ground
Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected,
grounded 110-VAC outlet. Failure to
use the proper extension cord or a
grounded outlet can result in a fire or
electrical shock and cause serious
personal injury.
To use the engine block heater:
1. Turn the engine off.
2. Open the hood and unwrap the engine
block heater cord.
3. Plug the engine block heater cord into
a grounded 3-wire, 3-pronged exten-
sion cord.
4. Plug the extension cord into a Ground
Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected,
grounded 110-volt AC (VAC) outlet.
5. The engine block heater must be
plugged in for at least 2–4 hours, de-
pending on outside temperatures, to
properly warm the engine coolant. Use
an appropriate timer to turn the engine
block heater on.
6. Before starting the engine, unplug and
properly store the cord to keep it away
from moving parts.
Starting and driving 5-45
MEMO
5-46 Starting and driving
6 In case of emergency
Hazard warning flasher switch ..................6-2
First aid kit (if so equipped) ......................6-2
Flat tire ..........................................6-3
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)........................................6-3
Changing a flat tire ...........................6-4
Jump starting ..................................6-12
Push starting ...................................6-14
If your vehicle overheats........................6-14
Towing your vehicle ............................6-15
Towing recommended by NISSAN ...........6-15
Vehicle recovery
(freeing a stuck vehicle)......................6-19
Push the switch on to warn other drivers
when you must stop or park under emer-
gency conditions. All turn signal lights flash.
WARNING
If stopping for an emergency, be sure
to move the vehicle well off the road.
Do not use the hazard warning flash-
ers while moving on the highway un-
less unusual circumstances force you
to drive so slowly that your vehicle
might become a hazard to other
traffic.
Turn signals do not work when the
hazard warning flasher lights are on.
The flashers will operate with the ignition
switch placed in any position.
Some jurisdictions may prohibit the use
of the hazard warning flasher switch
while driving.
The first aid kit is located in the under-seat
storage bins.
To access the first aid kit:
LIC0394
HAZARD WARNING FLASHER SWITCH FIRST AID KIT (if so equipped)
6-2 In case of emergency
For King Cab® model, lift up the rear jump
seat and remove net to remove the first aid
kit. For additional information, refer to
“Jump Seats” in the “Safety — Seats, seat
belts and supplemental restraint system”
section of this manual.
For Crew Cab model, lift up the rear bench
seat and remove the net to remove the first
aid kit. For additional information, refer to
“Folding the rear bench seat up” in the
“Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemen-
tal restraint system” section of this manual.
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
SYSTEM (TPMS)
This vehicle is equipped with TPMS. It moni-
tors tire pressure of all tires except the
spare. When the low tire pressure warning
light is lit, and the CHECK TIRE PRES (pres-
sure) warning message is displayed in the
odometer, one or more of your tires is sig-
nificantly under-inflated. If the vehicle is be-
ing driven with low tire pressure, the TPMS
will activate and warn you of it by the low
tire pressure warning light. This system will
activate only when the vehicle is driven at
speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h). For addi-
tional information, refer to “Warning lights,
indicator lights and audible reminders” in
the “Instruments and Controls” section,
and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)” in the “Starting and Driving” section
of this manual.
WARNING
Radio waves could adversely affect
electric medical equipment. Those
who use a pacemaker should contact
the electric medical equipment
manufacturer for the possible influ-
ences before use.
King Cab® model
LCE0108
Crew Cab model
LCE0113
FLAT TIRE
In case of emergency 6-3
If the low tire pressure warning light
illuminates while driving, avoid sud-
den steering maneuvers or abrupt
braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off
the road to a safe location and stop
the vehicle as soon as possible. Driv-
ing with under-inflated tires may per-
manently damage the tires and in-
crease the likelihood of tire failure.
Serious vehicle damage could occur
and may lead to an accident and could
result in serious personal injury.
Check the tire pressure for all four
tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the
recommended COLD tire pressure
shown on the Tire and Loading Infor-
mation label to turn the low tire pres-
sure warning light OFF. If you have a
flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as
soon as possible.
When replacing a wheel without the
TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS
will not function and the low tire pres-
sure warning light will flash for ap-
proximately 1 minute. The light will re-
main on after 1 minute. Have your
tires replaced and/or TPMS system
reset as soon as possible. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for these services.
Replacing tires with those not origi-
nally specified by NISSAN could affect
the proper operation of the TPMS.
Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol
tire sealant into the tires, as this may
cause a malfunction of the tire pres-
sure sensors.
CHANGING A FLAT TIRE
If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions
below:
Stopping the vehicle
1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and
away from traffic.
2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
3. Park on a level surface and apply the
parking brake. Shift the manual trans-
mission into R (Reverse), or the auto-
matic transmission into P (Park).
4. Turn off the engine.
5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic
and to signal professional road assis-
tance personnel that you need assis-
tance.
6. Have all passengers get out of the ve-
hicle and stand in a safe place, away
from traffic and clear of the vehicle.
WARNING
Make sure the parking brake is se-
curely applied and the manual trans-
mission is shifted into R (Reverse), or
the automatic transmission into P
(Park).
Never change tires when the vehicle is
on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is
hazardous.
Never change tires if oncoming traffic
is close to your vehicle. Wait for pro-
fessional road assistance.
6-4 In case of emergency
A. Blocks
B. Flat tire
Blocking wheels
Place suitable blocks at both the front and
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the
flat tire to prevent the vehicle from moving
when it is jacked up.
WARNING
Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle
may move and result in personal injury.
Getting the spare tire and tools
(King Cab® models)
The tool storage compartment is located
between the two rear jump seats.
1. Turn the knob from the lock to the un-
lock position and remove the lid from
the tool storage compartment.
2. Release the strap to remove the tool
bag.
LCE2142 LCE0109 LCE0110
In case of emergency 6-5
3. Collapse the jack to remove it from the
storage location by inserting the wheel
nut wrench into the jack screw at the
top of the jack as shown. Turn the
wheel-nut wrench counterclockwise
as shown until the jack screw becomes
loose. Then loosen the jack with your
fingers until it becomes free.
4. Remove the jack.
5. To reinstall the jack and tools, reverse
steps 1 to 4.
Getting the spare tire and tools
(Crew Cab models)
The tools and tool bag are located behind
the rear bench seat.
1. Remove the head restraints/headrests
and fold the rear bench seat down. For
additional information, refer to “Folding
the rear bench seat down ” in the “Safe-
ty–Seats, seat belts and supplemental
restraint system” section of this
manual.
2. Remove the tool bag and locate the
wheel-nut wrench.
3. Collapse the jack to remove it from the
storage location by inserting the
wheel-nut wrench into the jack screw
as shown and turning the wheel-nut
wrench towards you until the jack be-
comes loose. Then loosen the jack
screw with your fingers until it is free.
4. Remove the jack from behind the seat.
5. To reinstall the jack and tools, reverse
steps 1 to 4.
LCE2164 LCE2159 LCE2165
6-6 In case of emergency
Getting the spare tire and tools
(All models)
1. Seat the T-shaped end of the jacking
rod into the T-shaped opening of the
spare tire winch. Apply pressure to keep
the jacking rod engaged in the spare
tire winch and turn the jacking rod
counterclockwise to lower the spare
tire.
2. Once the spare tire is completely low-
ered, reach under the vehicle, remove
the retainer chain, and carefully slide
the tire from under the rear of the ve-
hicle.
3. To reinstall the wheel, remove the cen-
ter cap and insert the tire chain
through the wheel. Be sure the rubber
spacer is centered on the wheel before
lifting. Use the assembled jacking rod
to slowly rotate the winch clockwise to
raise the wheel to the vehicle.
WCE0070
LCE2022
In case of emergency 6-7
NOTE:
Inspect the spacer every six years and
replace as necessary. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
CAUTION
Be sure to center the spare tire sus-
pending plate on the wheel and then
lift the spare tire.
Failure to use the spacer may allow
the chain to get stuck on the wheel
nut holes.
Removing bolt-on wheel caps (if
so equipped)
CAUTION
Do not use your hands to pry off wheel
caps or wheel covers. Doing so could
result in personal injury.
The wheel cap
1is only attached with the
wheel nuts and is separate from the wheel
2.
To remove the wheel cap, remove the
wheel nuts after the jack is securely sup-
porting the vehicle and the tire clears the
ground.
For additional information, refer to “Jacking
up vehicle and removing the damaged tire”
in this section.
Take care not to scratch the wheel cap or
wheel surface.
Jacking up vehicle and removing
the damaged tire
WARNING
Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by the jack. If it is nec-
essary to work under the vehicle, sup-
port it with safety stands.
Use only the jack provided with your
vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use
the jack provided with your vehicle on
other vehicles. The jack is designed
for lifting only your vehicle during a
tire change.
Use the correct jack-up points. Never
use any other part of the vehicle for
jack support.
Never jack up the vehicle more than
necessary.
Never use blocks on or under the jack.
LCE2367
6-8 In case of emergency
Do not start or run the engine while
vehicle is on the jack. It may cause the
vehicle to move. This is especially true
for vehicles with limited slip
differentials.
Do not allow passengers to stay in the
vehicle while it is on the jack.
Never run the engine with a wheel(s)
off the ground. It may cause the ve-
hicle to move.
Always refer to the illustration for the cor-
rect placement and jack-up points for your
specific vehicle model and jack type.
Carefully read the caution label attached
to the jack body and the following in-
structions.
1. Loosen each wheel nut 1 or 2 turns by
turning counterclockwise with the
wheel nut wrench. Do not remove the
wheel nuts until the tire is off the
ground.
WCE0152
In case of emergency 6-9
2. Place the jack directly under the
jack-up point as illustrated so the top
of the jack contacts the vehicle at the
jack-up point. Align the jack head under
the arrow stamped on the side of the
frame or rear as shown.
The jack should be used on firm and
level ground.
3. Install the assembled jacking rod into
the jack as shown.
4. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the
jacking lever and rod. Carefully raise the
vehicle until the tire clears the ground.
5. Remove the wheel nuts and then re-
move the tire.
LCE0087
6-10 In case of emergency
Installing the spare tire
The spare tire is designed for emergency
use. For additional information, refer to
“Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself
section of this manual.
1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface
between the wheel and hub.
2. Carefully put the spare tire on and
tighten the wheel nuts finger tight.
3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten
wheel nuts alternately and evenly in the
sequence illustrated (
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6)
until they are tight.
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire
touches the ground. Then, with the
wheel nut wrench, tighten the wheel
nuts securely in the sequence illus-
trated (
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6). Lower the
vehicle completely .
WARNING
∙ Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly
tightened wheel nuts can cause the
wheel to become loose or come off.
This could cause an accident.
Do not use oil or grease on the wheel
studs or nuts. This could cause the
nuts to become loose.
Retighten the wheel nuts when the
vehicle has been driven for 620 miles
(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire,
etc.).
As soon as possible, tighten the wheel
nuts to the specified torque with a
torque wrench.
Wheel nut tightening torque:
98 ft-lb (133 N·m)
The wheel nuts must be kept tightened
to specification at all times. It is recom-
mended that wheel nuts be tightened to
specifications at each lubrication inter-
val.
Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pres-
sure.
COLD pressure: After vehicle has been
parked for 3 hours or more or driven less
than 1 mile (1.6 km).
COLD tire pressures are shown on the
Tire and Loading Information label lo-
cated in the driver’s door opening.
5. Securely store the jacking equipment
in the vehicle and the flat tire under the
vehicle. For additional information
about storing the flat tire, refer to “Get-
ting the spare tire and tools” in this sec-
tion.
WCE0063
In case of emergency 6-11
WARNING
Always make sure that the spare tire
and jacking equipment are properly
secured after use. Such items can be-
come dangerous projectiles in an ac-
cident or sudden stop.
The spare tire is designed for emer-
gency use. For additional information,
refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-
it-yourself” section of this manual.
To start your engine with a booster battery,
the instructions and precautions below
must be followed.
WARNING
If done incorrectly, jump starting can
lead to a battery explosion, resulting
in severe injury or death. It could also
damage your vehicle.
Explosive hydrogen gas is always
present in the vicinity of the battery.
Keep all sparks and flames away from
the battery.
Do not allow battery fluid to come into
contact with eyes, skin, clothing or
painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a
corrosive sulfuric acid solution which
can cause severe burns. If the fluid
should come into contact with any-
thing, immediately flush the con-
tacted area with water.
Keep battery out of the reach of
children.
The booster battery must be rated at
12 volts. Use of an improperly rated
battery can damage your vehicle.
Whenever working on or near a bat-
tery, always wear suitable eye protec-
tors (for example, goggles or indus-
trial safety spectacles) and remove
rings, metal bands, or any other jew-
elry. Do not lean over the battery
when jump starting.
Do not attempt to jump start a frozen
battery. It could explode and cause
serious injury.
The automatic engine cooling fan (if
so equipped) may come on at any
time without warning, even if the igni-
tion switch is in the OFF position and
the engine is not running. To avoid in-
jury, keep hands and other objects
away from it.
JUMP STARTING
6-12 In case of emergency
WARNING
Always follow the instructions below.
Failure to do so could result in damage
to the charging system and cause per-
sonal injury.
1. If the booster battery is in another ve-
hicle, position the 2 vehicles to bring
their batteries near each other.
Do not allow the two vehicles to
touch.
2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift
lever to P (Park). Switch off all unneces-
sary electrical systems (lights, heater,
air conditioner, etc.).
3. Ensure the vent caps are level and
tight.
4. Connect the jumper cables in the se-
quence illustrated (
A,
B,
C,
D).
CAUTION
Always connect positive () to posi-
tive () and negative () to body
ground (for example, strut mounting
bolt, engine lift bracket, etc.) — not to
the battery.
Make sure the jumper cables do not
touch moving parts in the engine
compartment and that the cable
clamps do not contact any other
metal.
5. Start the engine of the booster vehicle
and let it run for a few minutes.
6. Keep the engine speed of the booster
vehicle at about 2,000 rpm and start
the engine of the vehicle being jump
started.
CAUTION
Do not keep the starter motor engaged
for more than 10 seconds. If the engine
does not start right away, place the ig-
nition switch in the OFF position and
wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.
7. After starting the engine, carefully dis-
connect the negative cable and then
the positive cable.
LCE2223
In case of emergency 6-13
CAUTION
Do not push start this vehicle. The
3-way catalyst may be damaged.
Automatic transmission models can-
not be push-started or tow-started.
Attempting to do so may cause trans-
mission damage.
For manual transmission models,
never try to start the vehicle by tow-
ing it. When the engine starts, the for-
ward surge could cause the vehicle to
collide with the tow vehicle.
WARNING
Do not continue to drive if your vehicle
overheats. Doing so could cause en-
gine damage or a vehicle fire.
To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never remove the radiator cap while
the engine is still hot. When the radia-
tor cap is removed, pressurized hot
water will spurt out, possibly causing
serious injury.
Do not open the hood if steam is com-
ing out.
If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by
an extremely high temperature gauge
reading), or if you feel a lack of engine
power, detect abnormal noise, etc. take the
following steps.
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, ap-
ply the parking brake and move the
shift lever to N (Neutral) (manual trans-
mission) or to P (Park) (automatic trans-
mission).
Do not stop the engine.
2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the
windows, move the heater or air condi-
tioner temperature control to maxi-
mum hot and fan control to high
speed.
3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen
for steam or coolant escaping from the
radiator before opening the hood. If
steam or coolant is escaping, turn off
the engine. Do not open the hood fur-
ther until no steam or coolant can be
seen.
4. Open the engine hood.
WARNING
If steam or water is coming from the
engine, stand clear to prevent getting
burned.
5. Visually check drive belts for damage
or looseness. Also check if the cooling
fan is running. The radiator hoses and
radiator should not leak water. If cool-
ant is leaking, the water pump belt is
missing or loose, or the cooling fan
does not run, stop the engine.
PUSH STARTING IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS
6-14 In case of emergency
WARNING
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
jewelry or clothing to come into contact
with, or get caught in, engine belts or
the engine cooling fan. The engine cool-
ing fan can start at any time.
6. After the engine cools down, check the
coolant level in the engine coolant res-
ervoir tank with the engine running.
Add coolant to the engine coolant res-
ervoir tank if necessary. Have your ve-
hicle repaired. It is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser-
vice.
When towing your vehicle, all jurisdictional
and local regulations for towing must be
followed. Incorrect towing equipment
could damage your vehicle. Towing in-
structions are available from a NISSAN
dealer. Local service operators are gener-
ally familiar with the applicable laws and
procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage
to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends hav-
ing a service operator tow your vehicle. It is
advisable to have the service operator
carefully read the following precautions:
WARNING
Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
Never get under your vehicle after it
has been lifted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
When towing, make sure that the
transmission, axles, steering system
and powertrain are in working condi-
tion. If any of these conditions apply,
dollies or a flatbed tow truck must be
used.
Always attach safety chains before
towing.
For additional information, refer to “Flat
towing — 4WD with automatic transmis-
sion,” “Flat towing — 2WD with automatic
transmission” and “Flat towing — 2WD/4WD
with manual transmission” in the “Technical
and consumer information” section of this
manual.
TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
NISSAN
NISSAN recommends towing your vehicle
based upon the type of drivetrain. For addi-
tional information, refer to the diagrams in
this section to ensure that your vehicle is
properly towed.
TOWING YOUR VEHICLE
In case of emergency 6-15
4WD models with automatic
transmission
NISSAN recommends that towing dollies
be used when towing your vehicle or place
the vehicle on a flatbed truck as illustrated.
CAUTION
Never tow 4WD models equipped with
an automatic transmission with any of
the wheels on the ground as this may
cause serious and expensive damage
to the transfer case and transmission.
LCE2141
6-16 In case of emergency
4WD models with manual
transmission
NISSAN recommends that towing dollies
be used when towing your vehicle or place
the vehicle on a flatbed truck as illustrated.
If you must use a pull behind tow truck put
the manual transmission in N (Neutral).
For 4WD vehicles, always tow with the
transfer case in the 2 HI position.
Your vehicle speed should never exceed
60 mph (97 km/h) when towing your ve-
hicle. After towing 500 miles, start and idle
the engine with the transmission in N (Neu-
tral) for two minutes. Failure to idle the en-
gine after every 500 miles of towing may
cause damage to the transmission’s inter-
nal parts.
CAUTION
Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage.
If you have to tow manual transmis-
sion models with the rear wheels on
the ground (if you do not use towing
dollies) or four wheels on the ground:
Always release the parking brake.
Move the transmission shift lever
to the N (Neutral) position
For 4WD vehicles, always tow with
the transfer case in the 2 HI
position.
– Observe the following restricted
towing speeds and distances for
manual transmission models only:
Speed: Below 60 mph (97 km/h)
Distance: Less than 500 miles
(805 km)
When towing long distances or speeds in
excess of 60 mph (97 km/h), remove the
propeller shaft before towing to prevent
damage to the transmission. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
more information.
LCE2310
In case of emergency 6-17
2WD models with automatic
transmission
NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be
towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the
ground or place the vehicle on a flatbed
truck as illustrated.
CAUTION
Never tow automatic transmission
models with the rear wheels on the
ground or four wheels on the ground
(forward or backward), as this may
cause serious and expensive damage
to the transmission. If it is necessary
to tow the vehicle with the front
wheels raised always use towing dol-
lies under the rear wheels.
When towing automatic transmission
models with the front wheels on the
ground or on towing dollies:
Place the ignition switch in the OFF
position, and secure the steering
wheel in a straight-ahead position
with a rope or similar device. Never
secure the steering wheel by plac-
ing the ignition switch in the LOCK
position. This may damage the
steering lock mechanism (for
models with a steering lock
mechanism).
LCE2311
6-18 In case of emergency
2WD models with manual
transmission
NISSAN recommends that towing dollies
be used when towing your vehicle or place
the vehicle on the flatbed truck as illus-
trated.
If you must use a pull behind tow truck put
the manual transmission in N (Neutral).
Your vehicle speed should never exceed
60 mph (97 km/h) when towing your ve-
hicle. After towing 500 miles, start and idle
the engine with the transmission in N (Neu-
tral) for two minutes. Failure to idle the en-
gine after every 500 miles of towing may
cause damage to the transmission’s inter-
nal parts.
CAUTION
Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage.
If you have to tow manual transmis-
sion models with the rear wheels on
the ground (if you do not use towing
dollies) or four wheels on the ground:
Always release the parking brake.
Move the transmission shift lever
to the N (Neutral) position
– Observe the following restricted
towing speeds and distances for
manual transmission models only:
Speed: Below 60 mph (97 km/h)
Distance: Less than 500 miles
(805 km)
When towing long distances or speeds in
excess of 60 mph (97 km/h), remove the
propeller shaft before towing to prevent
damage to the transmission.For additional
information, it is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer.
VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a
stuck vehicle)
There are two options to recover a stuck
vehicle: pulling and rocking. For additional
information regarding these options,
please refer to the following sections.
LCE2310
In case of emergency 6-19
Pulling a stuck vehicle
WARNING
To avoid vehicle damage, serious per-
sonal injury or death when recovering a
stuck vehicle:
Contact a professional towing service
to recover the vehicle if you have any
questions regarding the recovery
procedure.
Attach recovery devices only to main
structural members of the vehicle or
the recovery hooks.
Do not use the vehicle tie-downs to
tow or free a stuck vehicle.
Only use devices specifically designed
for vehicle recovery and follow the
manufacturer’s instructions.
Always pull the recovery device
straight out from the front of the ve-
hicle. Never pull at an angle.
Route recovery devices so they do not
touch any part of the vehicle except
the attachment point.
If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud,
etc., use a tow strap or other device de-
signed specifically for vehicle recovery. Al-
ways follow the manufacturer’s instruc-
tions for the recovery device.
Rocking a stuck vehicle
WARNING
Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.
Do not spin your tires at high speed.
This could cause them to explode and
result in serious injury. Parts of your
vehicle could also overheat and be
damaged.
If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud,
etc., use the following procedure:
1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control
(VDC) system.
2. Make sure the area in front and behind
the vehicle is clear of obstructions.
3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to
clear an area around the front tires.
4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and
backward.
Shift back and forth between R (Re-
verse) and D (Drive) (automatic trans-
mission models) or 1st (Low) and R
(Reverse) (manual transmission
models).
Apply the accelerator as little as pos-
sible to maintain the rocking motion.
Release the accelerator pedal before
shifting between R and D (automatic
transmission models) or 1st and R
(manual transmission models).
Do not spin the tires above 34 mph
(55 km/h).
5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a
few tries, contact a professional towing
service to remove the vehicle.
6-20 In case of emergency
7 Appearance and care
Cleaning exterior ................................7-2
Washing......................................7-2
Waxing .......................................7-2
Removing spots ..............................7-3
Underbody ...................................7-3
Glass .........................................7-3
Aluminum alloy wheels (if so equipped) ....... 7-3
Chromeparts................................7-3
Tire dressings ................................7-3
Cleaning interior.................................7-4
Air fresheners ................................7-5
Floor mats (if so equipped) ...................7-5
Seatbelts....................................7-6
Corrosion protection ............................ 7-7
Most common factors contributing to
vehicle corrosion ............................. 7-7
Environmental factors influence the
rate of corrosion.............................. 7-7
Protect your vehicle from corrosion .......... 7-7
In order to maintain the appearance of
your vehicle, it is important to take proper
care of it.
To protect the paint surfaces, wash your
vehicle as soon as you can:
After a rainfall to prevent possible dam-
age from acid rain.
After driving on coastal roads.
When contaminants such as soot, bird
droppings, tree sap, metal particles or
bugs get on the paint surface.
When dust or mud builds up on the sur-
face.
Whenever possible, store or park your ve-
hicle inside a garage or in a covered area.
When it is necessary to park outside, park in
a shady area or protect the vehicle with a
body cover.
Be careful not to scratch the paint sur-
face when putting on or removing the
body cover.
WASHING
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty
of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly us-
ing a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or
general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed
with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.
CAUTION
Do not use car washes that use acid in
the detergent. Some car washes, es-
pecially brushless ones, use some
acid for cleaning. The acid may react
with some plastic vehicle compo-
nents, causing them to crack. This
could affect their appearance, and
also could cause them not to function
properly. Always check with your car
wash to confirm that acid is not used.
Do not wash the vehicle with strong
household soap, strong chemical de-
tergents, gasoline or solvents.
Do not wash the vehicle in direct sun-
light or while the vehicle body is hot,
as the surface may become
water-spotted.
∙ Avoid using tight-napped or rough
cloths, such as washing mitts. Care
must be taken when removing
caked-on dirt or other foreign sub-
stances so the paint surface is not
scratched or damaged.
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of
clean water.
Inside edges, seams and folds on the
doors, hatches and hood are particularly
vulnerable to the effects of road salt. There-
fore, these areas must be cleaned regularly.
Take care that the drain holes in the lower
edge of the door are open. Spray water
under the body and in the wheel wells to
loosen the dirt and wash away road salt.
A damp chamois can be used to dry the
vehicle to avoid water spots.
WAXING
Regular waxing protects the paint surface
and helps retain new vehicle appearance.
Polishing is recommended to remove
built-up wax residue and to avoid a weath-
ered appearance before re-applying wax.
A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing
the proper product.
CLEANING EXTERIOR
7-2 Appearance and care
Wax your vehicle only after a thorough
washing. Follow the instructions sup-
plied with the wax.
Do not use a wax containing any abra-
sives, cutting compounds or cleaners
that may damage the vehicle finish.
Machine compounding or aggressive pol-
ishing on a base coat/clear coat paint fin-
ish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks.
REMOVING SPOTS
Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust,
insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible
from the surface of the paint to avoid last-
ing damage or staining. Special cleaning
products are available at a NISSAN dealer
or any automotive accessory store. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for these products.
UNDERBODY
In areas where road salt is used in winter, it
is necessary to clean the underbody regu-
larly in order to prevent dirt and salt from
building up and causing the acceleration of
corrosion on the underbody and suspen-
sion. Before the winter period and again in
the spring, the underseal must be checked
and, if necessary, re-treated.
GLASS
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and
dust film from the glass surfaces. It is nor-
mal for glass to become coated with a film
after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun.
Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily
remove this film.
CAUTION
When cleaning the inside of the win-
dows, do not use sharp-edged tools,
abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based
disinfectant cleaners. They could dam-
age the electrical conductors, radio an-
tenna elements or rear window de-
froster elements.
ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS (if so
equipped)
Wash the wheels regularly with a sponge
dampened in a mild soap solution, espe-
cially during winter months in areas where
road salt is used. If not removed, road salt
can discolor the wheels.
CAUTION
Follow the directions below to avoid
staining or discoloring the wheels:
Do not use a cleaner that uses strong
acid or alkali contents to clean the
wheels.
Do not apply wheel cleaners to the
wheels when they are hot. The wheel
temperature should be the same as
ambient temperature.
Rinse the wheel to completely remove
the cleaner within 15 minutes after
the cleaner is applied.
CHROME PARTS
Clean all chrome parts regularly with a
non-abrasive chrome polish to maintain
the finish.
TIRE DRESSINGS
NISSAN does not recommend the use of
tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a
coating to the tires to help reduce discolor-
ation of the rubber. If a tire dressing is ap-
plied to the tires, it may react with the coat-
ing and form a compound. This compound
may come off the tire while driving and
stain the vehicle paint.
Appearance and care 7-3
If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the
following precautions:
Use a water-based tire dressing. The
coating on the tire dissolves more easily
than with an oil-based tire dressing.
Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help
prevent it from entering the tire
tread/grooves (where it would be diffi-
cult to remove).
Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry
towel. Make sure the tire dressing is
completely removed from the tire
tread/grooves.
Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom-
mended by the tire dressing manufac-
turer.
Occasionally remove loose dust from the
interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a
vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe
the vinyl and leather (if so equipped) sur-
faces with a clean, soft cloth dampened in
mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a
dry, soft cloth.
Regular care and cleaning is required in
order to maintain the appearance of the
leather (if so equipped).
Before using any fabric protector, read the
manufacturer’s recommendations. Some
fabric protectors contain chemicals that
may stain or bleach the seat material.
Use a cloth dampened only with water to
clean the meter and gauge lens.
WARNING
Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot
steam cleaners) on the seat. This can
damage the seat or occupant classifi-
cation sensor. This can also affect the
operation of the air bag system and re-
sult in serious personal injury.
CAUTION
Never use benzine, thinner or any
similar material.
Small dirt particles can be abrasive
and damaging to leather surfaces
and should be removed promptly. Do
not use saddle soap, car waxes, pol-
ishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents,
detergents or ammonia-based clean-
ers as they may damage the leather’s
natural finish.
Never use fabric protectors unless
recommended by the manufacturer.
Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on
meter or gauge lens covers. It may
damage the lens cover.
CLEANING INTERIOR
7-4 Appearance and care
AIR FRESHENERS
Most air fresheners use a solvent that
could affect the vehicle interior. If you use
an air freshener, take the following precau-
tions:
Hanging-type air fresheners can cause
permanent discoloration when they
contact vehicle interior surfaces. Place
the air freshener in a location that al-
lows it to hang free and not contact an
interior surface.
Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip
on the vents. These products can cause
immediate damage and discoloration
when spilled on interior surfaces.
Carefully read and follow the manufactur-
er’s instructions before using the air fresh-
eners.
FLOOR MATS (if so equipped)
WARNING
To avoid potential pedal interference
that may result in a collision, injury or
death:
NEVER place a floor mat on top of an-
other floor mat in the driver front po-
sition or install them upside down or
backwards.
Use only Genuine NISSAN floor mats,
or equivalent floor mats, that are spe-
cifically designed for use in your ve-
hicle model and model year.
Properly position the mats in the
floorwell using the floor mat position-
ing hook. For additional information,
refer to "Floor mat installation" in this
section.
Make sure the floor mat does not in-
terfere with pedal operation.
Periodically check the floor mats to
make sure they are properly installed.
After cleaning the vehicle interior,
check the floor mats to make sure
they are properly installed.
The use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats can
extend the life of your vehicle carpet and
make it easier to clean the interior. Mats
should be maintained with regular clean-
ing and replaced if they become exces-
sively worn.
LAI2085
Appearance and care 7-5
Floor mat installation
Your vehicle is equipped with floor mat po-
sitioning hook(s). The number and shape of
the floor mat positioning hooks for each
seating position varies depending on the
vehicle.
When installing Genuine NISSAN floor mats,
follow the installation instructions provided
with the mat and the following:
1. With the ignition in the OFF position, the
shift lever in P (Park) position (auto-
matic transmission models) or the shift
lever in the N (Neutral) position (manual
transmission models) and with the
parking brake fully applied, position the
floor mat in the floorwell so that the
floor mat grommet holes are aligned
with the hook(s).
2. Secure the grommet holes into the
hook(s) and ensure that the floor mat is
properly positioned.
3. Make sure the floor mat does not inter-
fere with pedal operation. With the igni-
tion still in the OFF position, the shift
lever in the P (Park) position (automatic
transmission models) or the shift lever
in the N (Neutral) position (manual
transmission models) and with the
parking brake applied, fully apply and
release all pedals. The floor mat must
not interfere with pedal operation or
prevent the pedal from returning to its
normal position.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for details about installing the floor
mats in your vehicle.
The illustration shows the location of the
floor mat positioning hooks.
SEAT BELTS
The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping
them with a sponge dampened in a mild
soap solution. Allow the belts to dry com-
pletely in the shade before using them. For
additional information, refer to “Seat belt
maintenance” in the “Safety—Seats, seat
belts and supplemental restraint system”
section of this manual.
Positioning hooks
LAI2042
7-6 Appearance and care
WARNING
Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in
the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or
chemical solvents to clean the seat
belts, since these materials may se-
verely weaken the seat belt webbing.
MOST COMMON FACTORS
CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE
CORROSION
Most vehicle corrosion is caused by:
The accumulation of moisture-
retaining dirt and debris in body panel
sections, cavities, and other areas.
Damage to paint and other protective
coatings caused by gravel and stone
chips or minor traffic collisions.
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
INFLUENCE THE RATE OF
CORROSION
Moisture
Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on
the vehicle body underside can accelerate
corrosion. Wet floor coverings will not dry
completely inside the vehicle and should
be removed for drying to avoid floor panel
corrosion.
Relative humidity
Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of
high relative humidity, especially those ar-
eas where the temperatures stay above
freezing and where atmospheric pollution
exists and road salt is used.
Temperature
High temperatures accelerate the rate of
corrosion to those parts which are not well
ventilated.
Air pollution
Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in
the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt
use accelerates the corrosion process.
Road salt also accelerates the disintegra-
tion of paint surfaces.
PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM
CORROSION
Wash and wax your vehicle often to
keep the vehicle clean.
Always check for minor damage to the
paint and repair it as soon as possible.
Keep drain holes at the bottom of the
doors open to avoid water accumula-
tion.
Check the underbody for accumulation
of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with
water as soon as possible.
CORROSION PROTECTION
Appearance and care 7-7
CAUTION
NEVER remove dirt, sand or other de-
bris from the passenger compart-
ment by washing it out with a hose.
Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or
broom.
Never allow water or other liquids to
come in contact with electronic com-
ponents inside the vehicle as this may
damage them.
Chemicals used for road surface de-icing
are extremely corrosive. They accelerate
corrosion and deterioration of underbody
components such as the exhaust system,
fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan
and fenders.
In winter, the underbody must be
cleaned periodically.
For additional protection against rust and
corrosion, which may be required in some
areas, it is recommended that you consult
a NISSAN dealer.
7-8 Appearance and care
8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions .......................8-2
Engine compartment check locations...........8-3
Engine cooling system ..........................8-5
Checking engine coolant level ................8-6
Changing engine coolant.....................8-6
Engine oil........................................8-7
Checking engine oil level .....................8-7
Changing engine oil ..........................8-8
Changing engine oil filter ....................8-10
5-speed automatic transmission
(if so equipped) fluid (ATF)........................8-11
Power steering fluid .............................8-11
Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid ..........8-12
Brake fluid ...................................8-12
Clutch (if so equipped) fluid ..................8-12
Windshield-washer fluid ........................8-13
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir............8-13
Battery.........................................8-14
Jump starting ...............................8-15
Variable voltage control system ................8-16
Drive belt .......................................8-16
Spark plugs ....................................8-17
Replacing spark plugs .......................8-17
Air cleaner......................................8-18
In-cabin microfilter ..........................8-19
Windshield wiper blades ........................8-20
Cleaning ....................................8-20
Replacing ...................................8-20
Brakes..........................................8-21
Fuses...........................................8-22
Engine compartment .......................8-23
Passenger compartment....................8-24
Battery replacement ...........................8-25
Key fob (if so equipped) ......................8-26
Lights ..........................................8-27
Headlights...................................8-27
Fog lights (if so equipped) ...................8-28
Exterior and interior lights ...................8-29
Wheels and tires................................8-32
Tire pressure ................................8-32
Tire labeling .................................8-36
Types of tires ................................8-38
Tire chains ..................................8-39
Changing wheels and tires ..................8-40
When performing any inspection or main-
tenance work on your vehicle, always take
care to prevent serious accidental injury to
yourself or damage to the vehicle. The fol-
lowing are general precautions which
should be closely observed.
WARNING
Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap-
ply the parking brake securely and
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle
from moving. For manual transmission
models, move the shift lever to N (Neu-
tral). For Automatic Transmission (A/T)
move the shift lever to P (Park)
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or
LOCK position when performing any
parts replacement or repairs.
If you must work with the engine run-
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair
and tools away from moving fans,
belts and any other moving parts.
It is advisable to secure or remove any
loose clothing and remove any jew-
elry, such as rings, watches, etc. be-
fore working on your vehicle.
Always wear eye protection whenever
you work on your vehicle.
If you must run the engine in an en-
closed space such as a garage, be sure
there is proper ventilation for exhaust
gases to escape.
Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by a jack. If it is neces-
sary to work under the vehicle, sup-
port it with safety stands.
Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from the fuel tank and
battery.
On gasoline engine models, the fuel
filter or fuel lines should be serviced
because the fuel lines are under high
pressure even when the engine is off.
It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
CAUTION
Do not work under the hood while the
engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
wait until it cools down.
Avoid contact with used engine oil and
coolant. Improperly disposed engine
oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
fluids can damage the environment. Al-
ways conform to local regulations for
disposal of vehicle fluid.
Never leave the engine or the trans-
mission related component harness
connector disconnected while the ig-
nition switch is in the ON position.
Never connect or disconnect the bat-
tery or any transistorized component
while the ignition switch is in the ON
position.
This “Do-it-yourself” section gives instruc-
tions regarding only those items which are
relatively easy for an owner to perform.
A Genuine NISSAN service manual is also
available. For additional information, refer
to “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information” in the “Technical and con-
sumer information” section of this manual.
You should be aware that incomplete or
improper servicing may result in operating
difficulties or excessive emissions, and
could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt
about any servicing, it is recommended
that you have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
8-2 Do-it-yourself
QR25DE engine
1. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
2. Fuse/Fusible link box
3. Fuse box
4. Air cleaner
5. Engine oil filler cap
6. Engine oil dipstick
7. Brake and clutch (if so equipped)
fluid reservoir
8. Drive belt location
9. Radiator cap
10. Power steering fluid reservoir
11. Battery
12. Engine coolant reservoir
WDI0643
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS
Do-it-yourself 8-3
VQ40DE engine
1. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir
2. Fuse/Fusible link box
3. Fuse box
4. Engine oil filler cap
5. Engine oil dipstick
6. Brake and clutch (if so equipped)
fluid reservoir
7. Air cleaner
8. Drive belt location
9. Radiator cap
10. Power steering fluid reservoir
11. Battery
12. Engine coolant reservoir
LII0167
8-4 Do-it-yourself
The engine cooling system is filled at the
factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50%
Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to
provide year-round antifreeze and coolant
protection. The antifreeze solution con-
tains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Addi-
tional engine cooling system additives are
not necessary.
WARNING
Never remove the radiator or coolant
reservoir cap when the engine is hot.
Wait until the engine and radiator cool
down. Serious burns could be caused
by high pressure fluid escaping from
the radiator. For additional informa-
tion on precautions, refer to “If your
vehicle overheats” in the “In case of
emergency” section of this manual.
The radiator is equipped with a pres-
sure type radiator cap. To prevent en-
gine damage, use only a Genuine
NISSAN radiator cap.
CAUTION
Never use any cooling system addi-
tives such as radiator sealer. Additives
may clog the cooling system and
cause damage to the engine, trans-
mission and/or cooling system.
When adding or replacing coolant, be
sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre-
diluted to provide antifreeze protec-
tion to -34° F (-37° C). If additional
freeze protection is needed due to
weather where you operate your ve-
hicle, add Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) concen-
trate following the directions on the
container. If an equivalent coolant
other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is used, fol-
low the coolant manufacturer’s in-
structions to maintain minimum anti-
freeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). The
use of other types of coolant solu-
tions other than Genuine NISSAN Long
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
equivalent may damage the engine
cooling system.
The life expectancy of the factory-fill
coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
or 7 years. Mixing any other type of
coolant other than Genuine NISSAN
Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue),
including Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use
of non-distilled water will reduce the
life expectancy of the factory-fill cool-
ant. For additional information, refer
to the "Maintenance and schedules"
section of this manual.
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
Do-it-yourself 8-5
CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT
LEVEL
Check the coolant level in the reservoir
when the engine is cold. If the coolant
level is below the MIN level
B, add coolant
to the MAX level
A. If the reservoir is empty,
check the coolant level in the radiator
when the engine is cold. If there is insuffi-
cient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator
with coolant up to the filler opening and
also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX
level
A.
This vehicle contains Genuine NISSAN Long
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue). The life ex-
pectancy of the factory-fill coolant is
105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing
any other type of coolant or the use of
non-distilled water will reduce the life ex-
pectancy of the factory-fill coolant. For ad-
ditional information, refer to the "Mainte-
nance and schedules" section of this
manual.
If the cooling system frequently requires
coolant, it is recommended that you visit
a NISSAN dealer for this service.
For additional information on the location
of the engine coolant reservoir, refer to “En-
gine compartment check locations” in this
section.
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT
A NISSAN dealer can change the engine
coolant. The service procedure can be
found in the NISSAN Service Manual.
Improper servicing can result in reduced
heater performance and engine over-
heating.
WARNING
To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never change the coolant when the
engine is hot.
Never remove the radiator or engine
coolant reservoir cap when the en-
gine is hot. Serious burns could be
caused by high pressure fluid escap-
ing from the radiator.
Avoid direct skin contact with used
coolant. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner
as soon as possible.
Keep coolant out of the reach of chil-
dren and pets.
Engine coolant must be disposed of prop-
erly. Check your local regulations.
LDI2831
8-6 Do-it-yourself
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and
apply the parking brake.
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it
reaches operating temperature.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than
10 minutes for the oil to drain back
into the oil pan.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.
Reinsert it all the way.
5. Remove the dipstick again and check
the oil level. It should be between the H
(High) and L (Low) marks
B. This is the
normal operating oil level range. If the
oil level is below the L (Low) mark
A,
remove the oil filler cap and pour rec-
ommended oil through the opening.
Do not overfill
C.
6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
It is normal to add some oil between oil
maintenance intervals or during the
break-in period,depending on the sever-
ity of operating conditions.
VQ40DE
LDI0437
QR25DE
LDI0467 LDI0371
ENGINE OIL
Do-it-yourself 8-7
CAUTION
Oil level should be checked regularly.
Operating the engine with an insuffi-
cient amount of oil can damage the en-
gine, and such damage is not covered
by warranty.
CHANGING ENGINE OIL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and
apply the parking brake.
2. Start the engine and let it idle until it
reaches operating temperature, then
turn it off.
3. Remove the oil filler cap
Aby turning it
counterclockwise.
VQ40DE
LDI2832
QR25DE
LDI2833
8-8 Do-it-yourself
4. Place a large drain pan under the drain
plug
B.
5. Remove the drain plug with a wrench
by turning it counterclockwise and
completely drain the oil.
If the oil filter is to be changed, remove
and replace it at this time. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Changing
engine oil filter” in this section.
Waste oil must be disposed of prop-
erly.
Check your local regulations.
WARNING
Prolonged and repeated contact with
used engine oil may cause skin
cancer.
Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner
as soon as possible.
Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The en-
gine oil may be hot.
6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a
new washer. Securely tighten the drain
plug with a wrench. Do not use exces-
sive force.
Drain plug tightening torque:
25 ft-lb (34 N·m)
7. Refill engine with recommended oil
through the oil filler opening, then install
the oil filler cap securely.
For additional information on drain
and refill capacity, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capaci-
ties” in the “Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual.
The drain and refill capacity depends
on the oil temperature and drain time.
Use these specifications for reference
only. Always use the dipstick to deter-
mine when the proper amount of oil is
in the engine.
8. Start the engine. Check for leakage
around the drain plug and oil filter. Cor-
rect as required.
9. Turn the engine off and wait more than
10 minutes. Check the oil level with the
dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.
Do-it-yourself 8-9
CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and
apply the parking brake.
2. Turn the engine off.
3. Place a large drain pan under the oil
filter.
4. Unscrew
Athe plate covering the oil
filter exposing the filter. (For VQ40DE
engine)
5. Loosen the oil filter
Bwith an oil filter
wrench by turning it counterclockwise.
Then remove the oil filter by turning it
by hand.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The en-
gine oil may be hot.
6. Wipe the engine oil filter sealing surface
with a clean rag.
CAUTION
Be sure to remove any old gasket mate-
rial remaining on the sealing surface of
the engine. Failure to do so could lead to
engine damage.
7. Coat the gasket on the new filter with
clean engine oil.
8. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resis-
tance is felt, then tighten an additional
2/3 turn.
9. Start the engine and check for leakage
around the oil filter. Correct as required.
10. Install the plate covering the oil filter.
(For VQ40DE engine)
11. Turn the engine off and wait more than
10 minutes. Check the oil level. Add en-
gine oil if necessary.
VQ40DE
LDI2834
QR25DE
LDI2865
8-10 Do-it-yourself
When checking or replacement is required,
it is recommend that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
CAUTION
Use Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF. If
Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF is not
available, Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF
may also be used.
Using automatic transmission fluid
other than Genuine NISSAN Matic S
ATF or Matic J ATF will cause deterio-
ration in driveability and automatic
transmission durability, and may
damage the automatic transmission,
which is not covered by the NISSAN
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
The specified automatic transmission fluid
is also described on caution labels located
in the engine compartment.
The fluid level should be checked using the
HOT MAX range on the power steering fluid
reservoir at fluid temperatures of 122° -
176°F (50° - 80°C) or using the COLD MAX
range on the power steering fluid reservoir
at fluid temperatures of 32° - 86°F (0° - 30°C).
If the fluid is at or below the MIN line, add
Genuine NISSAN PSF-II or equivalent to HOT
MAX or COLD MAX depending on system
fluid temperature. Remove the cap and fill
through the opening.
CAUTION
DO NOT OVERFILL.
Recommended fluid is Genuine
NISSAN PSF-II or equivalent
WDI0256
5-SPEED AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION (if so equipped)
FLUID (ATF)
POWER STEERING FLUID
Do-it-yourself 8-11
For additional information on brake fluid
specification, refer to “Recommended
fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the
“Technical and consumer information” sec-
tion of this manual.
WARNING
Use only new fluid from a sealed con-
tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated
fluid may damage the brake and
clutch (if so equipped) systems. The
use of improper fluids can damage
the brake and clutch system and af-
fect the vehicle’s stopping ability.
Clean the filler cap before removing.
Brake and clutch fluid is poisonous
and should be stored carefully in
marked containers out of reach of
children.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur-
faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid
is spilled, immediately wash the surface
with water.
BRAKE FLUID
Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If
the fluid level is below the MIN line
Bor the
brake warning light comes on, add Genu-
ine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or
equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line
A.
If fluid must be added frequently, the sys-
tem should be checked. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
CLUTCH (if so equipped) FLUID
Check the fluid level in the reservoir. The
brake fluid reservoir is shared with the
clutch hydraulic system for manual trans-
missions. If the level is below the MIN line
B,
or the brake warning light comes on, add
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake
Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the
MAX line
A. If fluid must be added fre-
quently, the system should be checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
LDI2835 LDI2835
BRAKE AND CLUTCH (if so equipped)
FLUID
8-12 Do-it-yourself
WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID
RESERVOIR
Fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir
periodically. Add windshield-washer fluid
when the low windshield-washer fluid
warning light (if so equipped) comes on.
To fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir,
lift the cap off the reservoir and pour the
windshield-washer fluid into the reservoir
opening.
Add a washer solvent to the washer for
better cleaning. In the winter season, add a
windshield-washer antifreeze. Follow the
manufacturer’s instructions for the mix-
ture ratio.
Refill the reservoir more frequently when
driving conditions require an increased
amount of windshield-washer fluid.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN
Windshield-Washer Concentrate Cleaner &
Antifreeze or equivalent.
CAUTION
Do not substitute engine antifreeze
coolant for windshield-washer solu-
tion. This may result in damage to the
paint.
Do not fill the windshield-washer res-
ervoir with washer fluid concentrates
at full strength. Some methyl alcohol
based washer fluid concentrates may
permanently stain the grille if spilled
while filling the windshield-washer
reservoir.
Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates
with water to the manufacturer’s rec-
ommended levels before pouring the
fluid into the windshield-washer res-
ervoir. Do not use the windshield-
washer reservoir to mix the washer
fluid concentrate and water.
LDI3136
WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID
Do-it-yourself 8-13
Keep the battery surface clean and dry.
Any corrosion should be washed off
with a solution of baking soda and wa-
ter.
Make certain the terminal connections
are clean and securely tightened.
If the vehicle is not to be used for
30 days or longer, disconnect the nega-
tive (-) battery terminal cable to prevent
discharge.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery dis-
charge and potential no-start conditions
such as:
1. Installation or extended use of elec-
tronic accessories that consume bat-
tery power when the engine is not
running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD
players, etc.)
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to
be charged to maintain battery health.
WARNING
Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid
in the battery is low. Low battery fluid
can cause a higher load on the battery
which can generate heat, reduce bat-
tery life, and in some cases lead to an
explosion.
When working on or near a battery,
always wear suitable eye protection
and remove all jewelry.
Do not tip the battery. Keep the vent
caps tight and the battery level.
Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds. Wash hands after
handling.
Keep battery out of the reach of
children.
Do not expose the battery to flames,
an electrical spark or a cigarette. Hy-
drogen gas generated by the battery
is explosive. Explosive gases can
cause blindness or injury. Do not allow
battery fluid to contact your skin,
eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. Sul-
furic acid can cause blindness or in-
jury. After touching a battery or bat-
tery cap, do not touch or rub your
eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If
the acid contacts your eyes, skin or
clothing, immediately flush with wa-
ter for at least 15 minutes and seek
medical attention.
BATTERY
8-14 Do-it-yourself
1. Remove the vent caps with a screw-
driver as shown. Use a cloth to protect
the battery case.
2. Check the fluid level in each cell. If it is
necessary to add fluid, add only dis-
tilled water to bring the level up to the
bottom of the filler opening. Do not
overfill. Reinstall the vent caps.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or
under severe conditions require frequent
checks of the battery fluid level.
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, refer to “Jump
starting” in the “In case of emergency” sec-
tion of this manual. If the engine does not
start by jump starting, the battery may
have to be replaced. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser-
vice.
WDI0224
WDI0529
Do-it-yourself 8-15
CAUTION
Do not ground accessories directly to
the battery terminal. Doing so will by-
pass the variable voltage control sys-
tem and the vehicle battery may not
charge completely.
Use electrical accessories with the en-
gine running to avoid discharging the
vehicle battery.
Your vehicle is equipped with a variable
voltage control system. This system mea-
sures the amount of electrical discharge
from the battery and controls voltage gen-
erated by the generator.
The current sensor
Ais located near the
battery along the negative battery cable. If
you add electrical accessories to your ve-
hicle, be sure to ground them to a suitable
body ground such as the frame or engine
block area.
1. Power steering fluid pump pulley
2. Automatic belt tensioner pulley
3. Cooling fan pulley
4. Air conditioner compressor pulley
5. Crankshaft pulley
6. Generator pulley
WARNING
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or
LOCK position before servicing drive
belt. The engine could rotate
unexpectedly.
LDI0454
VQ40DE
WDI0639
VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL
SYSTEM
DRIVE BELT
8-16 Do-it-yourself
1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of un-
usual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If
the belt is in poor condition or is loose,
have it replaced or adjusted. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service.
2. Have the belt checked regularly for
condition and tension in accordance
with the maintenance schedule found
in the "Maintenance and schedules"
section of this manual.
1. Power steering fluid pump pulley
2. Water pump pulley
3. Air conditioner compressor pulley
4. Crankshaft pulley
5. Generator pulley
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS
Platinum-tipped spark plugs
(QR25DE models)
It is not necessary to replace platinum-
tipped
Aspark plugs as frequently as con-
ventional type spark plugs because they
last much longer. Follow the maintenance
log shown in the "Maintenance and sched-
ules" section of this manual. Do not service
platinum-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or
regapping.
Always replace spark plugs with rec-
ommended or equivalent ones.
QR25DE
LDI0461 SDI1895
SPARK PLUGS
Do-it-yourself 8-17
If replacement is required, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
Iridium-tipped spark plugs
(VQ40DE models)
It is not necessary to replace iridium-
tipped
Aspark plugs as frequently as con-
ventional type spark plugs because they
last much longer. Follow the maintenance
log shown in the "Maintenance and sched-
ules" section of this manual. Do not service
iridium-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or
regapping.
Always replace spark plugs with rec-
ommended or equivalent ones.
If replacement is required, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned
and reused. Replace it according to the
maintenance log shown in the "Mainte-
nance and schedules" section of this
manual. When replacing the filter, wipe the
inside of the air cleaner filter housing and
the cover with a damp cloth.
To remove the VQ40DE air cleaner filter:
1Unlatch the clips and remove the air
cleaner cover. Remove the air cleaner
filter.
To remove the QR25DE air cleaner filter:
1. Unlatch the clips
A,
B,
C.
2. Push down half of air cleaner to clear
the bottom retainers.
3. Lift up on half of air cleaner to remove
the air cleaner filter
VQ40DE
WDI0686
QR25DE
LDI0465
AIR CLEANER
8-18 Do-it-yourself
WARNING
Operating the engine with the air
cleaner removed can cause you or
others to be burned. The air cleaner
not only cleans the air, it stops the
flame if the engine backfires. If it isn’t
there, and the engine backfires, you
could be burned. Do not drive with the
air cleaner removed, and be careful
when working on the engine with the
air cleaner removed.
Never pour fuel into the throttle body
or attempt to start the engine with
the air cleaner removed. Doing so
could result in serious injury. IN-CABIN MICROFILTER
The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry
of airborne dust and pollen particles and
reduces some objectionable outside
odors. The filter is located behind the glove
box. For additional information on change
intervals, refer to the "Maintenance and
schedules" section of this manual.
To replace the filter, perform the following
procedure:
1. Open the glove box and press in on the
sides so that it will open completely al-
lowing it to hang by the cord.
2. Gently lift up on the tab
1.
3. Pull the filter cover toward you and then
down
2.
4. Remove the old filter
3.
NOTE:
The filter is marked with air flow arrows.
The end of the filter with the arrow
should face the rear of the vehicle. The
arrows should face downward.
5. Insert the new filter into the housing
and slide it over to the right.
LDI0442 LDI2047
Do-it-yourself 8-19
6. Replace the filter cover. The cover will
click into place under the tab.
7. Install the glove box door.
CLEANING
If your windshield is not clear after using
the windshield-washer or if a wiper blade
chatters when running, wax or other mate-
rial may be on the blade or windshield.
Clean the outside of the windshield with a
washer solution or a mild detergent. Your
windshield is clean if beads do not form
when rinsing with clear water.
Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth
soaked in a washer solution or a mild de-
tergent. Then rinse the blades with clear
water. If your windshield is still not clear
after cleaning the blades and using the
wiper, replace the blades.
CAUTION
Worn windshield wiper blades can
damage the windshield and impair
driver vision.
REPLACING
Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.
1. Lift the wiper arm away from the wind-
shield.
2. Push and hold the release tab
A, and
then move the wiper blade down
B
the wiper arm to remove.
3. Remove the wiper blade.
4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the
wiper arm until it clicks into place.
LDI2725
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
8-20 Do-it-yourself
CAUTION
After wiper blade replacement, return
the wiper arm to its original position;
otherwise it may be damaged when
the hood is opened.
Make sure the wiper blades contact
the glass; otherwise the arms may be
damaged from wind pressure.
Worn windshield wiper blades can
damage the windshield and impair
driver vision.
If you wax the surface of the hood, be care-
ful not to let wax get into the windshield-
washer nozzle . This may cause clogging or
improper windshield-washer operation. If
wax gets into the nozzle, remove it with a
needle or small pin
1.
If the brakes do not operate properly, have
the brakes checked. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this ser-
vice.
Self-adjusting brakes
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting
brakes.
The front and rear disc-type brakes self-
adjust every time the brake pedal is ap-
plied.
WARNING
Have your brake system checked if the
brake pedal height does not return to
normal. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Brake pad wear indicators
The disc brake pads on your vehicle have
audible wear indicators. When a brake pad
requires replacement, a high pitched
scraping or screeching sound will be heard
when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will
be heard whether or not the brake pedal is
depressed. Have the brakes checked as
soon as possible if the wear indicator
sound is heard.
LDI3120
BRAKES
Do-it-yourself 8-21
Under some driving or climate conditions,
occasional brake squeak, squeal or other
noise may be heard. Occasional brake
noise during light to moderate stops is nor-
mal and does not affect the function or
performance of the brake system.
Proper brake inspection intervals should
be followed. For additional information re-
garding brake inspections, refer to the ap-
propriate maintenance schedule informa-
tion in the "Maintenance and schedules"
section of this manual.
Two types of fuses are used. Type
Ais
used in the fuse boxes in the engine com-
partment. Type
Bis used in the passenger
compartment fuse box.
Type
Afuses are provided as spare fuses.
They are stored in the passenger compart-
ment fuse box.
Type
Afuses can be installed in the engine
compartment and passenger compart-
ment fuse boxes.
If a type
Afuse is used to replace a type
B
fuse, the type
Afuse will not be level with
the fuse pocket as shown in the illustration.
This will not affect the performance of the
fuse. Make sure the fuse is installed in the
fuse box securely.
Type
Bfuses cannot be installed in the
underhood fuse boxes. Only use type
A
fuses in the underhood fuse boxes.
LDI0455 LDI0457
FUSES
8-22 Do-it-yourself
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
WARNING
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
amperage rating than that specified on
the fuse box cover. This could damage
the electrical system or electronic con-
trol units or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not come
on, check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the
headlight switch are OFF.
2. Open the engine hood.
3. Remove the fuse box cover by pushing
the tab and lifting the cover up.
4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
The fuse puller is located in the center
of the fuse block in the passenger
compartment.
5. If the fuse is open
A, replace it with a
new fuse
B.
6. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec-
trical system checked and repaired. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
Fusible links
If the electrical equipment does not oper-
ate and fuses are in good condition, check
the fusible links. If any of these fusible links
are melted, replace with only Genuine
NISSAN parts.
LDI2838 LDI2826
Do-it-yourself 8-23
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
WARNING
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
amperage rating than that specified on
the fuse box cover. This could damage
the electrical system or electronic con-
trol units or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not oper-
ate, check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the
headlight switch are OFF.
2. Pull the fuse box cover to remove.
3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
4. If the fuse is open
A, replace it with an
equivalent good fuse
B.
5. Reverse step 2 to reinstall fuse box
cover.
6. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec-
trical system checked and repaired. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
LDI2839 LDI0456
8-24 Do-it-yourself
Extended storage switch
If any electrical equipment does not oper-
ate, remove the extended storage switch
and check for an open fuse.
NOTE:
The extended storage switch is used for
long term vehicle storage. Even if the ex-
tended storage switch is broken it is not
necessary to replace it. Replace only the
open fuse in the switch with a new fuse.
How to replace the extended storage
switch:
1. To remove the extended storage
switch, be sure the ignition switch is in
the OFF or LOCK position.
2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the
OFF position.
3. Remove the fuse box cover.
4. Pinch the locking tabs
Afound on
each side of the storage switch.
5. Pull the storage switch straight out
from the fuse box
B.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to swal-
low the battery or removed parts.
LDI2736
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
Do-it-yourself 8-25
KEY FOB (if so equipped)
Replace the battery in the key fob as fol-
lows:
1Open the lid using a coin
A.
2Remove the battery
B.
3Install a new battery
Cwith the “+” fac-
ing down.
Hold the battery by the edges. Holding
the battery across the contact points
will seriously deplete the storage ca-
pacity.
Do not touch the internal circuit and
electric terminals as it could cause a
malfunction.
When changing the battery, do not let
dust or oil get on the key fob.
There is danger of explosion if a lithium
battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type.
Recommended battery: CR2025 or equivalent.
4Close the lid securely.
5. Press the button, then
the button two or three times to
check the key fob operation.
If the battery is removed for any reason
other than replacement, perform step 5.
An improperly disposed battery can
hurt the environment. Always con-
firm local regulations for battery dis-
posal.
The key fob is water-resistant; how-
ever, if it does get wet, immediately
wipe completely dry.
The operational range of the key fob
extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m)
from the vehicle. This range may vary
with conditions.
LDI0484
8-26 Do-it-yourself
FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interfer-
ence received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Note:
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s author-
ity to operate the equipment.
For Canada:
This devise complies with Industry
Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
cept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device.
HEADLIGHTS
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type
which uses a replaceable headlight (halo-
gen) bulb. A bulb can be replaced from in-
side the engine compartment without re-
moving the headlight assembly.
CAUTION
High pressure halogen gas is sealed
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may
break if the glass envelope is
scratched or the bulb is dropped.
When handling the bulb, do not touch
the glass envelope.
DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB WITH BARE
HANDS.
Use the same number and wattage as
shown in the chart.
Do not leave the bulb out of the head-
light reflector for a long period of time
as dust, moisture and smoke may en-
ter the headlight body and affect the
performance of the headlight.
Aiming is not necessary after replac-
ing the bulb. When aiming adjustment
is necessary, it is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
Fog may temporarily form inside the lens
of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car
wash. A temperature difference between
the inside and the outside of the lens
causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If
large drops of water collect inside the lens,
it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for servicing.
LIGHTS
Do-it-yourself 8-27
Removing the headlight bulb
1. Open the hood.
2. Disconnect the negative (-) battery
cable.
3. Disconnect the electrical connector
from the rear end of the bulb.
4. Turn the bulb retaining ring
Acounter-
clockwise until it is free from the head-
light reflector and then remove it.
5. Carefully remove the headlight bulb. Do
not shake or rotate the bulb
Bwhen
removing it.
Replacing the headlight bulb
1. Insert the bulb.
DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB WITH BARE
HANDS.
2. Install and tighten the bulb retainer.
Be sure the lip of the bulb socket con-
tacts the headlight body.
3. Push the electrical connector into the
bulb plastic base until it snaps and
stops.
4. Connect the negative (-) battery cable.
5. Close the hood.
FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped)
For additional information on fog light bulb
replacement, refer to the instructions out-
lined in this section.
Replacing the fog light bulb
If fog light bulb replacement is required, it is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
CAUTION
High pressure halogen gas is sealed
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may
break if the glass envelope is
scratched or the bulb is dropped.
When handling the bulb, do not touch
the glass envelope.
Use the same number and wattage as
originally installed as shown in the
chart.
Do not leave the bulb out of the fog
light for a long period of time as dust,
moisture and smoke may enter the
fog light body and affect the perfor-
mance of the fog light.
WDI0294
8-28 Do-it-yourself
EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS
Item Wattage (W) Bulb No.*
Headlight assembly*
High/Low 60/55 HB5
Turn/Park 28/8 7444NA
Side marker 3.8 194
Fog lights* (if so equipped) 55 H11
Map light 8
Room light 8
Vanity mirror light (if so equipped)
High-mounted stop light/Cargo light* 12.8 912
Rear combination light*
Turn 27 3156AK
Stop/Tail 27/8 3157K
Back-up 18 921
License plate light* 5 W5W
Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.
*It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for replacement.
1. Map light
2. Room light
3. High-mounted stop light/Cargo
light
4. License plate light
5. Rear combination light
6. Fog light (if so equipped)
7. Headlight assembly
LDI0713
Do-it-yourself 8-29
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D.
When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens
and/or cover using a cloth and suitable
tool.
: Indicates bulb removal
: Indicates bulb installation
Use a cloth
1to protect the housing.
WDI0306
Map light
LDI0478
8-30 Do-it-yourself
To replace the license plate light:
1. Apply force as shown in image to re-
move tension that locks bulb assembly
to the bumper.
2. Pivot bulb assembly away from bum-
per to release fully.
3. Rotate the bulb retainer as shown in
the image.
4. Pull the bulb out to remove and re-
place.
*Left side assembly is shown. Right
side assembly is mirror.
Rear combination light
WDI0300
License plate light
LDI3134
Do-it-yourself 8-31
If you have a flat tire, refer to “Flat tire” in
the “In case of emergency” section of
this manual.
TIRE PRESSURE
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)
This vehicle is equipped with TPMS. It
monitors tire pressure of all tires ex-
cept the spare. When the low tire
pressure warning light is lit and the
CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning
message is displayed in the odom-
eter, one or more of your tires is sig-
nificantly under-inflated.
TPMS will activate only when the ve-
hicle is driven at speeds above
16 mph (25 km/h). Also, this system
may not detect a sudden drop in tire
pressure (for example, a flat tire while
driving).
For additional information, refer to
“Low tire pressure warning light” in
the “Instruments and controls” sec-
tion, “Tire Pressure Monitoring Sys-
tem (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driv-
ing” section, and “Flat tire” in the “In
case of emergency” section of this
manual.
Tire inflation pressure
Check the tire pressures (including
the spare) often and always prior to
long distance trips. The recom-
mended tire pressure specifications
are shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.
certification label or the Tire and
Loading Information label under the
“Cold Tire Pressure” heading. The Tire
and Loading Information label is af-
fixed to the driver side center pillar.
Tire pressures should be checked
regularly because:
Most tires naturally lose air over
time.
Tires can lose air suddenly when
driven over potholes or other ob-
jects or if the vehicle strikes a
curb while parking.
The tire pressures should be
checked when the tires are cold. The
tires are considered COLD after the
vehicle has been parked for 3 or
more hours, or driven less than 1 mile
(1.6 km) at moderate speeds.
Incorrect tire pressure, including
under inflation, may adversely af-
fect tire life and vehicle handling.
WHEELS AND TIRES
8-32 Do-it-yourself
WARNING
Improperly inflated tires can fail
suddenly and cause an
accident.
The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR) is located on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certifica-
tion label. The vehicle weight
capacity is indicated on the Tire
and Loading Information label.
Do not load your vehicle beyond
this capacity. Overloading your
vehicle may result in reduced
tire life, unsafe operating condi-
tions due to premature tire fail-
ure, or unfavorable handling
characteristics and could also
lead to a serious accident. Load-
ing beyond the specified capac-
ity may also result in failure of
other vehicle components.
Before taking a long trip, or
whenever you heavily load your
vehicle, use a tire pressure
gauge to ensure that the tire
pressures are at the specified
level.
For additional information re-
garding tires, refer to “Impor-
tant Tire Safety Information”
(US) or “Tire Safety Information”
(Canada) in the Warranty Infor-
mation Booklet.
Do-it-yourself 8-33
Tire and Loading Information
label
1Seating capacity: The maximum
number of occupants that can
be seated in the vehicle.
2Vehicle load limit: Refer to “Ve-
hicle loading information” in the
“Technical and consumer infor-
mation” section of this manual.
3Original tire size: The size of the
tires originally installed on the
vehicle at the factory.
4Cold tire pressure: Inflate the
tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are consid-
ered COLD after the vehicle has
been parked for 3 or more hours,
or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km)
at moderate speeds. The rec-
ommended cold tire inflation is
set by the manufacturer to pro-
vide the best balance of tire
wear, vehicle handling, driveabil-
ity, tire noise, etc., up to the vehi-
cle’s GVWR.
5Tire size – refer to “Tire labeling” in
this section.
6Spare tire size.
LDI2007
8-34 Do-it-yourself
Checking tire pressure
1. Remove the valve stem cap from
the tire.
2. Press the pressure gauge
squarely onto the valve stem. Do
not press too hard or force the
valve stem sideways, or air will
escape. If the hissing sound of air
escaping from the tire is heard
while checking the pressure, re-
position the gauge to eliminate
this leakage.
3. Remove the gauge.
4. Read the tire pressure on the
gauge stem and compare to the
specification shown on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label or the
Tire and Loading Information la-
bel.
5. Add air to the tire as needed. If
too much air is added, press the
core of the valve stem briefly
with the tip of the gauge stem to
release pressure. Recheck the
pressure and add or release air
as needed.
6. Install the valve stem cap.
7. Check the pressure of all other
tires, including the spare.
Size Cold Tire
Inflation
Pressure
Front Original Tire:
235/75R15
P265/70R16
P265/75R16
P265/60R18
240 kPa, 35 PSI
Rear Original Tire:
235/75R15
P265/70R16
P265/75R16
P265/60R18
240 kPa, 35 PSI
Spare Tire: Full size
LDI0393
Do-it-yourself 8-35
TIRE LABELING
Federal law requires tire manufac-
turers to place standardized infor-
mation on the sidewall of all tires.
This information identifies and de-
scribes the fundamental character-
istics of the tire and also provides the
tire identification number (TIN) for
safety standard certification. The TIN
can be used to identify the tire in
case of a recall.
1Tire size (example: P215/65R15
95H)
1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is de-
signed for passenger vehicles
(not all tires have this informa-
tion).
2. Three-digit number (215): This
number gives the width in milli-
meters of the tire from sidewall
edge to sidewall edge.
3. Two-digit number (65): This
number, known as the aspect
ratio, gives the tire’s ratio of
height to width.
4. R: The “R” stands for radial.
5. Two-digit number (15): This num-
ber is the wheel or rim diameter
in inches.
Example
WDI0394
Example
WDI0395
8-36 Do-it-yourself
6. Two- or three-digit number (95):
This number is the tire’s load in-
dex. It is a measurement of how
much weight each tire can sup-
port. You may not find this infor-
mation on all tires because it is
not required by law.
7. H: Tire speed rating. You should
not drive the vehicle faster than
the tire speed rating.
2TIN (Tire Identification Number)
for a new tire (example: DOT XX XX
XXX XXXX)
1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “De-
partment Of Transportation”.
The symbol can be placed
above, below or to the left or
right of the Tire Identification
Number.
2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s
identification mark.
3. Two-digit code: Tire size.
4. Three-digit code: Tire type code
(Optional).
5. Four numbers represent the
week and year the tire was built.
For example, the numbers 3103
means the 31st week of 2003. If
these numbers are missing then
look on the other sidewall of the
tire.
Example
LDI2786
Do-it-yourself 8-37
3Tire ply composition and material
The number of layers or plies of
rubber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate
the materials in the tire, which in-
clude steel, nylon, polyester and oth-
ers.
4Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
This number is the greatest amount
of air pressure that should be put in
the tire. Do not exceed the maximum
permissible inflation pressure.
5Maximum load rating
This number indicates the maxi-
mum load in kilograms and pounds
that can be carried by the tire. When
replacing the tires on the vehicle, al-
ways use a tire that has the same
load rating as the factory installed
tire.
6Term of “tubeless” or “tube type”
Indicates whether the tire requires
an inner tube (“tube type”) or not
(“tubeless”).
7The word “radial”
The word “radial” is shown if the tire
has radial structure.
8Manufacturer or brand name
Manufacturer or brand name is
shown.
Other Tire-related Terminology
In addition to the many terms that
are defined throughout this section,
Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the
sidewall that contains a whitewall,
bears white lettering or bears
manufacturer, brand, and/or model
name molding that is higher or
deeper than the same molding on
the other sidewall of the tire, or (2)
the outward facing sidewall of an
asymmetrical tire that has a particu-
lar side that must always face out-
ward when mounted on a vehicle.
TYPES OF TIRES
WARNING
When changing or replacing tires, be
sure all four tires are of the same type
(i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and
construction. A NISSAN dealer may be
able to help you with information
about tire type, size, speed rating and
availability.
Replacement tires may have a lower
speed rating than the factory
equipped tires, and may not match
the potential maximum vehicle
speed. Never exceed the maximum
speed rating of the tire.
Replacing tires with those not origi-
nally specified by NISSAN could affect
the proper operation of the low tire
pressure warning system.
8-38 Do-it-yourself
Always use tires of the same type,
size, brand, construction and tread
pattern on all four wheels. Failure to
do so may result in a circumference
difference between tires on the front
and rear axles which can cause the
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system
to malfunction resulting in personal
injury or death, excessive tire wear
and may damage the transmission
and differential gears.
For additional information regarding
tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety
Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Infor-
mation” (Canada) in the Warranty In-
formation Booklet.
All season tires
NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some
models to provide good performance all
year, including snowy and icy road condi-
tions. All Season tires are identified by ALL
SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall.
Snow tires have better snow traction than
All Season tires and may be more appropri-
ate in some areas.
Summer tires
NISSAN specifies summer tires on some
models to provide superior performance
on dry roads. Summer tire performance is
substantially reduced in snow and ice.
Summer tires do not have the tire traction
rating “M&S” on the tire sidewall.
If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy
or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the
use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all
four wheels.
Snow tires
If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to
select tires equivalent in size and load rat-
ing to the original equipment tires. If you do
not, it can adversely affect the safety and
handling of your vehicle.
Generally, snow tires have lower speed rat-
ings than factory equipped tires and may
not match the potential maximum vehicle
speed. Never exceed the maximum speed
rating of the tire.
If you install snow tires, they must be the
same size, brand, construction and tread
pattern on all four wheels.
For additional traction on icy roads, stud-
ded tires may be used. However, some U.S.
states and Canadian provinces prohibit
their use. Check local, state and provincial
laws before installing studded tires. Skid
and traction capabilities of studded snow
tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer
than that of non-studded snow tires.
TIRE CHAINS
Use of tire chains may be prohibited ac-
cording to location. Check the local laws
before installing tire chains. When installing
tire chains, make sure they are the proper
size for the tires on your vehicle and are
installed according to the chain manufac-
turer’s suggestions. Use only SAE class “S”
chains. Class “S” chains are used on ve-
hicles with restricted tire to vehicle clear-
ance. Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains
are designed to meet the minimum clear-
ances between the tire and the closest ve-
hicle suspension or body component re-
quired to accommodate the use of a
winter traction device (tire chains or
cables). The minimum clearances are de-
termined using the factory equipped tire
size. Other types may damage your vehicle.
Use chain tensioners when recommended
by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a
tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain
must be secured or removed to prevent
the possibility of whipping action damage
to the fenders or underbody. If possible,
avoid fully loading your vehicle when using
tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced
speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be
Do-it-yourself 8-39
damaged and/or vehicle handling and
performance may be adversely affected.
Tire chains must be installed only on the
rear wheels and not on the front wheels.
Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving
with chains in such conditions can cause
damage to the various mechanisms of the
vehicle due to some overstress.
Use only the 2WD range when driving on
clear paved roads.
CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES
Tire rotation
NISSAN recommends rotating the
tires every 5,000 miles (8,000 km).
For additional information on tire re-
placing procedures, refer to “Flat tire”
in the “In case of emergency” section
in this manual.
As soon as possible, tighten the
wheel nuts to the specified torque
with a torque wrench.
Wheel nut tightening torque:
98 ft-lb (133 N·m)
The wheel nuts must be kept tight-
ened to specifications at all times.
It is recommended that wheel nuts
be tightened to specification at
each tire rotation interval.
WARNING
After rotating the tires, check
and adjust the tire pressure.
Retighten the wheel nuts when
the vehicle has been driven for
600 miles (1,000 km) (also in
cases of a flat tire, etc.).
Do not include the spare tire in
the tire rotation.
For additional information re-
garding tires, refer to “Impor-
tant Tire Safety Information”
(US) or “Tire Safety Information”
(Canada) in the Warranty Infor-
mation Booklet.
WDI0258
8-40 Do-it-yourself
Tire wear and damage
1. Wear indicator
2. Location mark
WARNING
Tires should be periodically in-
spected for wear, cracking,
bulging or objects caught in the
tread. If excessive wear, cracks,
bulging or deep cuts are found,
the tire(s) should be replaced.
The original tires have built-in
tread wear indicators. When the
wear indicators are visible, the
tire(s) should be replaced.
Tires degrade with age and use.
Have tires, including the spare,
over 6 years old checked by a
qualified technician because
some tire damage may not be
obvious. Replace the tires as
necessary to prevent tire failure
and possible personal injury.
Improper service of the spare
tire may result in serious per-
sonal injury. If it is necessary to
repair the spare tire, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
For additional information re-
garding tires, refer to “Impor-
tant Tire Safety Information”
(US) or “Tire Safety Information”
(Canada) in the Warranty Infor-
mation Booklet.
Replacing wheels and tires
When replacing a tire, use the same size,
tread design, speed rating and load carry-
ing capacity as originally equipped. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Wheels and
tires” in the “Technical and consumer infor-
mation” section of this manual.
WARNING
The use of tires other than those rec-
ommended or the mixed use of tires
of different brands, construction
(bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread
patterns can adversely affect the ride,
braking, handling, Vehicle Dynamic
Control (VDC) system, ground clear-
ance, body-to-tire clearance, tire
chain clearance, speedometer cali-
bration, headlight aim and bumper
height. Some of these effects may
lead to accidents and could result in
serious personal injury.
If your vehicle was originally
equipped with four tires that were the
same size and you are only replacing
two of the four tires, install the new
tires on the rear axle. Placing new tires
on the front axle may cause loss of
vehicle control in some driving condi-
tions and cause an accident and per-
sonal injury.
WDI0259
Do-it-yourself 8-41
If the wheels are changed for any rea-
son, always replace with wheels
which have the same off-set dimen-
sion. Wheels of a different off-set
could cause premature tire wear, de-
grade vehicle handling characteris-
tics, affect the VDC system and/or in-
terference with the brake discs. Such
interference can lead to decreased
braking efficiency and/or early brake
pad wear. For additional information
on wheel off-set dimensions, refer to
“Wheels and tires” in the “Technical
and consumer information” section of
this manual.
When replacing a wheel without the
TPMS such as the spare tire, TPMS will
not function and the low tire pressure
warning light will flash for approxi-
mately 1 minute. The light will remain
on after 1 minute. Have your tires re-
placed and/or TPMS system reset as
soon as possible. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
Replacing tires with those not origi-
nally specified by NISSAN could affect
the proper operation of the TPMS.
The TPMS sensor may be damaged if
it is not handled correctly. Be careful
when handling the TPMS sensor.
When replacing the TPMS sensor, the
ID registration may be required. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for ID registration.
Do not use a valve stem cap that is not
specified by NISSAN. The valve stem
cap may become stuck.
Be sure that the valve stem caps are
correctly fitted. Otherwise the valve
may be clogged up with dirt and
cause a malfunction or loss of
pressure.
Do not install a damaged or deformed
wheel or tire even if it has been re-
paired. Such wheels or tires could
have structural damage and could fail
without warning.
The use of retread tires is not
recommended.
For additional information regarding
tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety
Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Infor-
mation” (Canada) in the Warranty In-
formation Booklet.
Four-wheel drive models
CAUTION
Always use tires of the same type, size,
brand, construction (bias, bias-belted
or radial), and tread pattern on all four
wheels. Failure to do so may result in a
circumference difference between tires
on the front and rear axles which will
cause excessive tire wear and may
damage the transmission, transfer case
and differential gears.
If excessive tire wear is found, it is recom-
mended that all four tires be replaced with
tires of the same size, brand, construction
and tread pattern. The tire pressure and
wheel alignment should also be checked
and corrected as necessary. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
Wheel balance
Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle
handling and tire life. Even with regular use,
wheels can get out of balance. Therefore,
they should be balanced as required.
Wheel balance service should be per-
formed with the wheels off the vehicle.
8-42 Do-it-yourself
Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle
could lead to mechanical damage.
For additional information regarding
tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety
Information” (US) or “Tire Safety In-
formation” (Canada) in the Warranty
Information Booklet.
Care of wheels
Wash the wheels when washing the ve-
hicle to maintain their appearance.
Clean the inner side of the wheels when
the wheel is changed or the underside
of the vehicle is washed.
Do not use abrasive cleaners when
washing the wheels.
Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents
or corrosion. Such damage may cause
loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire
bead.
NISSAN recommends waxing the road
wheels to protect against road salt in
areas where it is used during winter.
Do-it-yourself 8-43
MEMO
8-44 Do-it-yourself
9 Maintenance and schedules
Maintenance requirements......................9-2
General maintenance ........................9-2
Scheduled maintenance .....................9-2
Where to go for service .......................9-2
General maintenance ...........................9-2
Explanation of general maintenance
items.........................................9-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . 9-5
Emission control system maintenance:.......9-5
Chassis and body maintenance:..............9-6
Maintenance schedules .........................9-7
Additional maintenance items for
severe operating conditions ..................9-7
Standard maintenance..........................9-7
Emission control system maintenance .......9-8
Chassis & body maintenance................9-10
Maintenance under severe operating
conditions......................................9-12
Severe driving conditions ....................9-12
Maintenance log ...............................9-13
Some day-to-day and regular mainte-
nance is essential to maintain your vehicle
good mechanical condition, as well as its
emissions and engine performance.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure
that the scheduled maintenance, as well as
general maintenance, is performed.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one
who can ensure that your vehicle receives
proper maintenance. You are a vital link in
the maintenance chain.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
General maintenance includes those items
which should be checked during normal
day-to-day operation. They are essential
for proper vehicle operation. It is your re-
sponsibility to perform these procedures
regularly as prescribed.
Performing general maintenance checks
requires minimal mechanical skill and only
a few general automotive tools.
These checks or inspections can be done
by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you
prefer, a NISSAN dealer.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
The maintenance items listed in this sec-
tion are required to be serviced at regular
intervals. However under severe driving
conditions, additional or more frequent
maintenance will be required.
WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE
If maintenance service is required or your
vehicle appears to malfunction, have the
systems checked and serviced. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
NISSAN technicians are well-trained spe-
cialists and are kept up-to-date with the
latest service information through techni-
cal bulletins, service tips and training pro-
grams. They are completely qualified to
work on NISSAN vehicles before work be-
gins.
You can be confident that a NISSAN deal-
er’s service department can perform the
service needed to meet the maintenance
requirements on your vehicle.
During the normal day-to-day operation of
the vehicle, general maintenance should
be performed regularly as prescribed in
this section. If you detect any unusual
sounds, vibrations or smells, be sure to
check for the cause or have it checked
promptly. In addition, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer if you think
that repairs are required.
When performing any checks or mainte-
nance work, closely observe the “Mainte-
nance precautions” in the “Do-it-yourself
section of this manual.
EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
MAINTENANCE ITEMS
Additional information on the following
items with“*”isfound in the “Do-it-
yourself” section of this manual.
Outside the vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should
be performed from time to time, unless
otherwise specified.
Doors and engine hood: Check that the
doors and engine hood operate properly.
Also ensure that all latches lock securely.
Lubricate hinges, latches, latch pins, rollers
and links if necessary. Make sure that the
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS GENERAL MAINTENANCE
9-2 Maintenance and schedules
secondary latch keeps the hood from
opening when the primary latch is re-
leased.
When driving in areas using road salt or
other corrosive materials, check lubrica-
tion frequently.
Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular
basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop
lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other
lights are all operating properly and in-
stalled securely. Also check headlight aim.
Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When check-
ing the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are
missing, and check for any loose wheel
nuts. Tighten if necessary.
Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated ev-
ery 5,000 miles (8,000 km).
Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge
often and always prior to long distance
trips. If necessary, adjust the pressure in all
tires, including the spare, to the pressure
specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts
or excessive wear.
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
transmitter components: Replace the
TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core
and cap when the tires are replaced due to
wear or age.
Wheel alignment and balance: If the ve-
hicle should pull to either side while driving
on a straight and level road, or if you detect
uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may
be a need for wheel alignment. If the steer-
ing wheel or seat vibrates at normal high-
way speeds, wheel balancing may be
needed.
For additional information regarding tires,
refer to “Important Tire Safety Information”
(US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in
the Warranty Information Booklet.
Windshield: Clean the windshield on a
regular basis. Check the windshield at least
every six months for cracks or other dam-
age. Have a damaged windshield repaired
by a qualified repair facility.
Windshield wiper blades*: Check for
cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.
Inside the vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should
be checked on a regular basis, such as
when performing scheduled maintenance,
cleaning the vehicle, etc.
Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for
smooth operation and make sure the
pedal does not catch or require uneven
effort. Keep the floor mat away from the
pedal.
Automatic transmission P (Park) mecha-
nism: On a fairly steep hill check that the
vehicle is held securely with the shift lever
in the P (Park) position without applying any
brakes.
Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth
operation. If the brake pedal suddenly goes
down further than normal, the pedal feels
spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer
to stop, have your vehicle checked imme-
diately. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service. Keep the
floor mat away from the pedal.
Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull
the vehicle to one side when applied.
Parking brake: Check the parking brake
operation regularly. The vehicle should be
securely held on a fairly steep hill with only
the parking brake applied. If the parking
brake needs adjustment, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
Maintenance and schedules 9-3
Seats: Check seat position controls such
as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc., to
ensure they operate smoothly and all
latches lock securely in every position.
Check that the head restraints/headrests
move up and down smoothly and the locks
(if so equipped) hold securely in all latched
positions.
Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat
belt system (for example, buckles, anchors,
adjusters and retractors) operate properly
and smoothly, and are installed securely.
Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying,
wear or damage.
Steering wheel: Check for changes in the
steering system, such as excessive free
play, hard steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimes: Make sure all
warning lights and chimes are operating
properly.
Windshield defroster: Check that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly
and in sufficient quantity when operating
the heater or air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check
that the wipers and washer operate prop-
erly and that the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should
be checked periodically (for example, each
time you check the engine oil or refuel).
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell.
The fluid should be at the bottom of the
filler opening. Vehicles operated in high
temperatures or under severe conditions
require frequent checks of the battery fluid
level.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery dis-
charge and potential no-start conditions
such as:
1. Installation or extended use of elec-
tronic accessories that consume bat-
tery power when the engine is not
running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD
players, etc.).
2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to
be charged to maintain battery health.
Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake
fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines
on the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant
level when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*: Make sure the drive
belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*: Check the level after
parking the vehicle on a level spot and
turning off the engine. Wait more than
15 minutes for the oil to drain back into the
oil pan.
Exhaust system: Make sure there are no
loose supports, cracks or holes. If the
sound of the exhaust seems unusual or
there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immedi-
ately have the exhaust system inspected. It
is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service. For additional infor-
mation, refer to “Exhaust gas (carbon mon-
oxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section
of this manual.
Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for
fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the
vehicle has been parked for a while. Water
dripping from the air conditioner after use
is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if
9-4 Maintenance and schedules
fuel fumes are evident, check for the cause
and have it corrected immediately.
Power steering fluid level* and lines:
Check the level when the fluid is cold, with
the engine off. Check the lines for proper
attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.
Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects,
leaves, etc., that may have accumulated.
Make sure the hoses have no cracks, defor-
mation, rot or loose connections.
Underbody: The underbody is frequently
exposed to corrosive substances such as
those used on icy roads or to control dust. It
is very important to remove these sub-
stances, otherwise rust may form on the
floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the
exhaust system. At the end of winter, the
underbody should be thoroughly flushed
with plain water, being careful to clean
those areas where mud and dirt may accu-
mulate. For additional information, refer to
the “Appearance and care” section of this
manual.
Windshield-washer fluid*: Check that
there is adequate fluid in the reservoir.
The following descriptions are provided to
give you a better understanding of the
scheduled maintenance items that should
be regularly checked or replaced. The
maintenance schedule indicates at which
mileage/time intervals each item requires
service.
In addition to scheduled maintenance,
your vehicle requires that some items be
checked during normal day-to-day opera-
tion. For additional information, refer to
“General maintenance” in this section.
Items marked with “*” are recommended
by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation.
You are not required to perform mainte-
nance on these items in order to maintain
the warranties which come with your
NISSAN. Other maintenance items and in-
tervals are required.
When applicable, additional information
can be found in the “Do-it-yourself” section
of this manual.
NOTE:
NISSAN does not advocate the use of
non-OEM approved aftermarket flush-
ing systems and strongly advises
against performing these services on a
NISSAN product. Many of the aftermar-
ket flushing systems use non-OEM ap-
proved chemicals or solvents, the use of
which has not been validated by NISSAN.
For recommended fuel, lubricants, fluids,
grease, and refrigerant, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capaci-
ties” in the “Technical and consumer in-
formation” section of this manual.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE:
Drive belts*: Check engine drive belts for
wear, fraying or cracking and for proper
tension. Replace any damaged drive belts.
Engine air filter: Replace at specified inter-
vals. When driving for prolonged periods in
dusty conditions, check/replace the filter
more frequently.
Engine coolant*: Replace coolant at the
specified interval. When adding or replac-
ing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine
NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue)
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE ITEMS
Maintenance and schedules 9-5
or equivalent with the proper mixture. (For
additional information on the proper mix-
ture for your area, refer to “Engine cooling
system” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of
this manual.)
NOTE: Mixing any other type of coolant
or the use of non-distilled water may re-
duce the recommended service interval
of the coolant.
Engine oil and oil filter: Replace engine oil
and oil filter at the specified intervals. For
recommended oil grade and viscosity refer
to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and
capacities” in the “Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual.
Evaporative emissions control vapor
lines*: Check vapor lines for leaks or loose-
ness. Tighten connections or replace parts
as necessary.
Fuel lines*: Check the fuel hoses, piping
and connections for leaks, looseness, or
deterioration. Tighten connections or re-
place parts as necessary.
Spark plugs: Replace at specified intervals.
Install new plugs of the same type as origi-
nally equipped.
CHASSIS AND BODY
MAINTENANCE:
Brake lines and cables: Visually inspect for
proper installation. Check for chafing,
cracks, deterioration, and signs of leaking.
Replace any deteriorated or damaged
parts immediately.
Brake pads and rotors: Check for wear,
deterioration and fluid leaks. Replace any
deteriorated or damaged parts immedi-
ately.
Exhaust system: Visually inspect the ex-
haust pipes, muffler and hangers for leaks,
cracks, deterioration, and damage. Tighten
connections or replace parts as necessary.
In-cabin microfilter: Replace at specified
intervals. When driving for prolonged peri-
ods in dusty conditions, replace the filter
more frequently.
Steering gear and linkage, axle and sus-
pension parts, drive shaft boots: Check
for damage, looseness, and leakage of oil
or grease. Under severe driving conditions,
inspect more frequently.
Tire rotation: Tires should be rotated every
5,000 miles (8,000 km) according to the in-
structions under “Explanation of general
maintenance items” in this section. When
rotating tires, check for damage and un-
even wear. Replace if necessary.
Transmission fluid/oil, differential oil: Vi-
sually inspect for signs of leakage at speci-
fied intervals.
9-6 Maintenance and schedules
To help ensure smooth, safe and economi-
cal driving, NISSAN provides two mainte-
nance schedules that may be used, de-
pending upon the conditions in which you
usually drive. These schedules contain
both distance and time intervals, up to
120,000 miles (192,000 km)/144 months. For
most people, the odometer reading will in-
dicate when service is needed. However, if
you drive very little, your vehicle should be
serviced at the regular time intervals
shown in the schedule.
After 120,000 miles
(192,000 km)/144 months, continue
maintenance at the same mileage/time
intervals.
ADDITIONAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS
FOR SEVERE OPERATING
CONDITIONS
Additional maintenance items for severe
operating conditions should be per-
formed on vehicles that are driven under
especially demanding conditions. Addi-
tional maintenance items should be per-
formed if you primarily operate your vehicle
under the following conditions:
Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles
(8 km).
Repeated short trips of less than
10 miles (16 km) with outside tempera-
tures remaining below freezing.
∙ Operating in hot weather in stop-
and-go “rush hour” traffic.
Extensive idling and/or low speed driv-
ing for long distances, such as police,
taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
Driving in dusty conditions.
Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread
roads.
Towing a trailer, using a camper or using
a car-top carrier.
NOTE:
For vehicles operated in Canada, both
standard and severe maintenance items
should be performed at every interval.
The following tables show the standard
maintenance schedule. Depending upon
weather and atmospheric conditions,
varying road surfaces, individual driving
habits and vehicle usage, additional or
more frequent maintenance may be re-
quired. After 120,000 miles
(192,000 km)/144 months, continue
maintenance at the same mileage/time
interval.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES STANDARD MAINTENANCE
Maintenance and schedules 9-7
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or
months, whichever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
5
(8)
6
10
(16)
12
15
(24)
18
20
(32)
24
25
(40)
30
30
(48)
36
35
(56)
42
40
(64)
48
45
(72)
54
50
(80)
60
55
(88)
66
60
(96)
72
Drive belts See NOTE (1) I* I* I*
Air cleaner filter See NOTE (2) R R
EVAP vapor lines I* I* I*
Fuel lines I* I* I*
Fuel filter See NOTE (3)
Engine coolant* See NOTE (4)(5)
Engine oil RRRRRRRRRRRR
Engine oil filter RRRRRRRRRRRR
Spark plugs See NOTE (6) Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
Intake and exhaust valve clearances* See NOTE (7)
9-8 Maintenance and schedules
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or
months, whichever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
65
(104)
78
70
(112)
84
75
(120)
90
80
(128)
96
85
(136)
102
90
(144)
108
95
(152)
114
100
(160)
120
105
(168)
126
110
(176)
132
115
(184)
138
120
(192)
144
Drive belts See NOTE (1) I* I* I* I* I* I*
Air cleaner filter See NOTE (2) R R
EVAP vapor lines I* I* I*
Fuel lines I* I* I*
Fuel filter See NOTE (3)
Engine coolant* See NOTE (4)(5)
Engine oil RRRRRRRRRRRR
Engine oil filter RRRRRRRRRRRR
Spark plugs See NOTE (6) Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
Intake and exhaust valve clearances* See NOTE (7)
NOTE:
(1) After 40,000 miles (64,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if
found damaged.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) Periodic maintenance is not required.
(4) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles
(120,000 km) or 60 months.
(5) Use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ratio of 50% antifreeze and 50%
demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water may reduce the life expectancy
of the factory fill coolant.
(6) Replace spark plug when the plug gap exceeds 0.053 in (1.35 mm) even if within specified periodic replacement mileage.
(7) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increased, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and
intervals are required.
Maintenance and schedules 9-9
CHASSIS & BODY MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace,
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months,
whichever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
5
(8)
6
10
(16)
12
15
(24)
18
20
(32)
24
25
(40)
30
30
(48)
36
35
(56)
42
40
(64)
48
45
(72)
54
50
(80)
60
55
(88)
66
60
(96)
72
Brake lines & cables I I I I I I
Brake pads & rotorsII I II I
Brake fluidRRR
Automatic transmission fluid See NOTE (1) I I I I I I
Manual transmission gear oil See NOTE (2) I I I I I I
Differential gear oil See NOTE (2) I I I I I I
Transfer fluid See NOTE (2) I I I I I I
Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension
parts
III
Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots (4WD models)II I II I
Tire rotation See NOTE (3)
Exhaust systemIII
In-cabin microfilter RRRR
9-10 Maintenance and schedules
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
Perform at number of miles, kilometers or
months, whichever comes first. miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
65
(104)
78
70
(112)
84
75
(120)
90
80
(128)
96
85
(136)
102
90
(144)
108
95
(152)
114
100
(160)
120
105
(168)
126
110
(176)
132
115
(184)
138
120
(192)
144
Brakelines&cables IIIIII
Brake pads & rotorsIIIIII
Brake fluidRRR
Automatic transmission fluid See NOTE (1) I IIIII
Manual transmission gear oil See NOTE (2) I IIIII
Differentialgearoil SeeNOTE(2)IIIIII
Transfer fluid See NOTE (2) I IIIII
Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension
parts
III
Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots (4WD mod-
els)
IIIIII
Tire rotation See NOTE (3)
Exhaust systemIII
In-cabin microfilter RRRR
NOTE:
Maintenance items with “” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance under severe driving conditions”.
(1) If towing a trailer, using a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 20,000 miles
(32,000 km) or 24 months. Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF or Matic J ATF (or their
equivalents) may cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the automatic
transmission. Damage caused by the use of other fluids is not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
(2) If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every
20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24 months.
(3) For additional information on tire rotation, refer to “General maintenance” in this section.
Maintenance and schedules 9-11
The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is mainly operated under
severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be performed on the following items as shown in the table.
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles
(8 km).
Repeated short trips of less than
10 miles (16 km) with outside tempera-
tures remaining below freezing.
∙ Operating in hot weather in stop-
and-go “rush hour” traffic.
Extensive idling and/or low speed driv-
ing for long distance, such as police, taxi
or door-to-door delivery use.
Driving in dusty conditions.
Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread
roads.
Towing a trailer, using a camper or a
car-top carrier.
Maintenance operation: Inspect = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary.
Maintenance item Maintenance operation Maintenance interval
Brake fluid Replace Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months
Brake pads & rotors Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Propeller shaft & drive shaft boots (4WD models) Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
Exhaust system Inspect Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE
OPERATING CONDITIONS
9-12 Maintenance and schedules
5,000 Miles (8,000 km) or 6
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
10,000 Miles (16,000 km) or 12
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
15,000 Miles (24,000 km) or 18
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
20,000 Miles (32,000 km) or 24
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
25,000 Miles (40,000 km) or 30
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
30,000 Miles (48,000 km) or 36
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
35,000 Miles (56,000 km) or 42
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
40,000 Miles (64,000 km) or 48
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
45,000 Miles (72,000 km) or 54
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
MAINTENANCE LOG
Maintenance and schedules 9-13
50,000 Miles (80,000 km) or 60
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
55,000 Miles (88,000 km) or 66
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
60,000 Miles (96,000 km) or 72
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
65,000 Miles (104,000 km) or 78
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
70,000 Miles (112,000 km) or 84
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
75,000 Miles (120,000 km) or 90
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
80,000 Miles (128,000 km) or 96
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
85,000 Miles (136,000 km) or 102
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
90,000 Miles (144,000 km) or 108
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
9-14 Maintenance and schedules
95,000 Miles (152,000 km) or 114
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
100,000 Miles (160,000 km) or
120 Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
105,000 Miles (168,000 km) or 126
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
110,000 Miles (176,000 km) or 132
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
115,000 Miles (184,000 km) or 138
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
120,000 Miles (192,000 km) or 144
Months
Dealer Name:
Date:
Mileage:
Dealer
Stamp:
Maintenance and schedules 9-15
10 Technical and consumer information
Recommended fluids/lubricants and
capacities ......................................10-2
Fuel recommendation
(for QR25DE engine models) .................10-4
Fuel recommendation
(for VQ40DE models) ........................10-6
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) fuel
recommendation (if so equipped) ...........10-9
Engine oil and oil filter
recommendations ..........................10-11
Air conditioner system refrigerant and
oil recommendations ......................10-12
Specifications ................................. 10-13
Engine ..................................... 10-13
Wheels and tires............................10-14
Dimensions and weights ...................10-14
When traveling or registering in another
country........................................10-15
Vehicle identification ..........................10-15
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
plate .......................................10-15
Engine serial number.......................10-15
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ........10-16
Emission control information label ......... 10-17
Tire and loading information label .......... 10-17
Air conditioner specification label...........10-18
Installing front license plate....................10-18
Installing front license plate with
grommets..................................10-18
Installing front license plate without
grommets..................................10-18
Vehicle loading information ...................10-19
Terms ......................................10-19
Vehicle load capacity .......................10-20
Securing the load...........................10-21
Utili-track® channel system
(if so equipped) .............................10-22
Loading tips ................................10-27
Truck-camper loading information ............10-28
Crew cab models...........................10-28
King Cab® models ..........................10-28
Special Body vehicles.......................10-28
Location for center of gravity ...............10-28
Vehicle load weight capacity ...............10-29
Measurement of weights ...................10-29
Towing a trailer ................................10-29
Maximum load limits .......................10-30
Towing load/specification ..................10-33
Towing safety ..............................10-35
Flat towing – 4WD with automatic
transmission ...............................10-41
Flat towing – 2WD with automatic
transmission ...............................10-42
Flat towing – 2WD/4WD with manual
transmission ...............................10-42
Uniform tire quality grading....................10-43
Emission control system warranty.............10-44
Reporting safety defects ......................10-44
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M)
test............................................10-45
Event Data Recorders (EDR)....................10-46
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information ...................................10-47
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Fluid type Capacity (approximate) Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
Measure
US
Measure
Imperial
Measure
Fuel 80 L 21-1/8 gal 17-5/8 gal
• For additional information, refer to “Fuel recommenda-
tions (without Flexible Fuel Vehicle option)” or “Flexible
Fuel Vehicle (FFV) fuel recommendation (if so equipped)”
in this section.
Engine oil*1
Drain and refill
*1: For additional
information, refer to
“Engine” in the “Do-it-
yourself” section of
this manual.
QR25DE
With oil filter
change 4.6 L 4-7/8 qt 4 qt • Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 5W-30 SN” is recommended.
• If the above motor oil is not available, use an equivalent
motor oil that matches the above grade and viscosity.
For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation” in this section.
Without oil
filter change 4.3 L 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt
VQ40DE
With oil filter
change 5.1 L 5-3/8 qt 4-1/2 qt
• Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil Ester 5W-30 SN” is
recommended.
• If the above motor oil is not available, use an equivalent
motor oil that matches the above grade and viscosity.
For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation” in this section.
Without oil
filter change 4.8 L 5-1/8 qt 4-1/4 qt
Engine coolant
(with reservoir)
QR25DE 9.4 L 2-1/2 gal 2-1/8 gal • Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/
Coolant (blue) or equivalent
VQ40DE 10.2 L 2-3/4 gal 2-1/4 gal
Manual transmission gear oil
5 M/T 2.9 L 3-1/8 qt 2-1/2 qt • Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ
Multi 75W-85
• If Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ
Multi is not available, API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may
be used as a temporary replacement. However, use
Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ
Multi as soon as it is available.
6 M/T 4X2 4.0 L 4-1/4 qt 3-1/2 qt
6 M/T 4X4 4.2 L 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS/
LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
10-2 Technical and consumer information
Fluid type Capacity (approximate) Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
Measure
US
Measure
Imperial
Measure
Automatic transmission fluid Refill to the proper level according to the
instructions in the “Do-it-yourself” section.
• Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
• NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
in NISSAN automatic transmissions. If Genuine NISSAN
Matic S ATF is not available, Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF
may also be used. Do not mix with other fluids. Using flu-
ids that are not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF
or Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF may damage the auto-
matic transmission. Damage caused by the use of other
automatic transmission fluids is not covered under the
NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Transfer fluid 2.0 L 2-1/8 qt 1-3/4 qt
• Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF recommended
• Using fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF may
cause deterioration in driveability and transfer durability,
and may damage the transfer. Damage caused by the
use of other fluids is not covered by the NISSAN New Ve-
hicle Limited Warranty.
Front final drive oil 0.85 L 1-3/4 pt 1-1/2 pt • Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5
80W-90 or equivalent conventional (non-synthetic) oil
Rear final drive oil (except for 6 speed M/T or E-Lock ve-
hicles) 1.6 L 3-3/8 pt 2-7/8 pt • Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super-S GL-5
synthetic 75W-90 or equivalent
Rear final drive oil (for 6 speed M/T or E-Lock vehicles) 2.0 L 4-1/4 pt 3-1/2 pt • Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil synthetic 75W-140 or API
GL-5 synthetic gear oil, Viscosity SAE 75W-140
Power Steering Fluid (PSF) • Genuine NISSAN PSF-II or equivalent.
Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid
• Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*2 or
equivalent DOT 3
*2: Available in mainland USA through a NISSAN dealer.
Multi-purpose grease • NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)
Technical and consumer information 10-3
Fluid type Capacity (approximate) Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
Measure
US
Measure
Imperial
Measure
Air conditioning system refrigerant
• HFC-134a (R-134a)
• For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner speci-
fication label” in this section.
Air conditioning system oil
• Genuine NISSAN A/C System Oil Type R (KLH00-PAGR0)
or equivalent
• For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner speci-
fication label” in this section.
Windshield-washer fluid 4.5 L 1-1/4 gal 1 gal • Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate
Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent
FUEL RECOMMENDATION (for
QR25DE engine models)
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc-
tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock
Index) number (Research octane number
91).
CAUTION
Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door
label can operate on E-85. Fuel system
or other damage can occur if E-85 is
used in vehicles that are not designed
to run on E-85.
Using a fuel other than that specified
could adversely affect the emission
control system, and may also affect
the warranty coverage.
Under no circumstances should a
leaded gasoline be used, because this
will damage the three-way catalyst.
Do not use a fuel containing more
than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. Your
vehicle is not designed to run on a fuel
containing more than 15% ethanol.
Using a fuel containing more than 15%
ethanol in a vehicle not specifically
designed for a fuel containing more
than 15% ethanol can adversely affect
the emission control devices and sys-
tems of the vehicle. Damage caused
by such fuel is not covered by the
NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
10-4 Technical and consumer information
Do not use fuel that contains the oc-
tane booster methylcyclopentadienyl
manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using
fuel containing MMT may adversely
affect vehicle performance and ve-
hicle emissions. Not all fuel dispens-
ers are labeled to indicate MMT con-
tent, so you may have to consult your
gasoline retailer for more details.
Note that Federal and California laws
prohibit the use of MMT in reformu-
lated gasoline.
U.S. government regulations require
ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tified by a small, square, orange and
black label with the common abbre-
viation or the appropriate percentage
for that region.
Gasoline specifications
NISSAN recommends using gasoline that
meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC)
specifications where it is available. Many of
the automobile manufacturers developed
this specification to improve emission con-
trol system and vehicle performance. Ask
your service station manager if the gaso-
line meets the WWFC specifications.
Reformulated gasoline
Some fuel suppliers are now producing re-
formulated gasolines. These gasolines are
specially designed to reduce vehicle emis-
sions. NISSAN supports efforts towards
cleaner air and suggests that you use re-
formulated gasoline when available.
Gasoline containing oxygenates
Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline contain-
ing oxygenates such as ethanol, Methyl
Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) and methanol with
or without advertising their presence.
NISSAN does not recommend the use of
fuels of which the oxygenate content and
the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN can-
not be readily determined. If in doubt, ask
your service station manager.
If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline,
please take the following precautions as
the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle
performance problems and/or fuel system
damage.
The fuel should be unleaded and have
an octane rating no lower than that
recommended for unleaded gasoline.
If an oxygenate-blend other than
methanol blend is used, it should
contain no more than 15% oxygenate.
If a methanol blend is used, it should
contain no more than 5% methanol
(methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It
should also contain a suitable
amount of appropriate cosolvents
and corrosion inhibitors. If not prop-
erly formulated with appropriate co-
solvents and corrosion inhibitors,
such methanol blends may cause fuel
system damage and/or vehicle per-
formance problems. At this time, suf-
ficient data is not available to ensure
that all methanol blends are suitable
for use in NISSAN vehicles.
If any driveability problems such as engine
stalling and difficult hot-starting are expe-
rienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels,
immediately change to a non-oxygenate
fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.
Take care not to spill gasoline during re-
fueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates
can cause paint damage.
E–15 fuel
E-15 fuel is a mixture of approximately 15%
fuel ethanol and 85% unleaded gasoline.
Technical and consumer information 10-5
E-15 can only be used in vehicles designed
to run on E-15 fuel. U.S. government regula-
tions require fuel ethanol dispensing
pumps to be identified with small, square,
orange and black label with the common
abbreviation or the appropriate percent-
age for that region.
E–85 fuel
E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85%
fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline.
E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel
Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your ve-
hicle. U.S. government regulations require
fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tified by a small, square, orange and black
label with the common abbreviation or the
appropriate percentage for that region.
Fuel containing MMT
MMT, or methylcyclopentadienyl manga-
nese tricarbonyl, is an octane boosting ad-
ditive. NISSAN does not recommend the
use of fuel containing MMT. Such fuel may
adversely affect vehicle performance, in-
cluding the emissions control system. Note
that while some fuel pumps label MMT
content, not all do, so you may have to
consult your gasoline retailer for more de-
tails.
Aftermarket fuel additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of
any aftermarket fuel additives (for ex-
ample, fuel injector cleaner, octane
booster, intake valve deposit removers,
etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of
these additives intended for gum, varnish
or deposit removal may contain active sol-
vents or similar ingredients that can be
harmful to the fuel system and engine.
Octane rating tips
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane
rating lower than recommended can
cause persistent, heavy “spark knock.”
(“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping
noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine
damage. If you detect a persistent heavy
spark knock even when using gasoline
of the stated octane rating, or if you hear
steady spark knock while holding a
steady speed on level roads, have a
NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Fail-
ure to correct the condition is misuse of
the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not re-
sponsible.
Incorrect ignition timing may result in
spark knock, after-run and/or overheating,
which may cause excessive fuel consump-
tion or engine damage. If any of the above
symptoms are encountered, have your ve-
hicle checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is not
a cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
FUEL RECOMMENDATION (for
VQ40DE models)
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc-
tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock
Index) number (Research octane number
91).
CAUTION
Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door
label can operate on E-85. Fuel system
or other damage can occur if E-85 is
used in vehicles that are not designed
to run on E-85.
Using a fuel other than that specified
could adversely affect the emission
control system, and may also affect
the warranty coverage.
10-6 Technical and consumer information
Under no circumstances should a
leaded gasoline be used, because this
will damage the three-way catalyst.
Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your
vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to
run on E-15 or E-85 fuel. Using E-15 or
E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically
designed for E-15 or E-85 fuel can ad-
versely affect the emission control
devices and systems of the vehicle.
Damage caused by such fuel is not
covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
Do not use fuel that contains the oc-
tane booster methylcyclopentadienyl
manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using
fuel containing MMT may adversely
affect vehicle performance and ve-
hicle emissions. Not all fuel dispens-
ers are labeled to indicate MMT con-
tent, so you may have to consult your
gasoline retailer for more details.
Note that Federal and California laws
prohibit the use of MMT in reformu-
lated gasoline.
U.S. government regulations require
ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tified by a small, square, orange and
black label with the common abbre-
viation or the appropriate percentage
for that region.
Gasoline specifications
NISSAN recommends using gasoline that
meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC)
specifications where it is available. Many of
the automobile manufacturers developed
this specification to improve emission con-
trol system and vehicle performance. Ask
your service station manager if the gaso-
line meets the WWFC specifications.
Reformulated gasoline
Some fuel suppliers are now producing re-
formulated gasolines. These gasolines are
specially designed to reduce vehicle emis-
sions. NISSAN supports efforts towards
cleaner air and suggests that you use re-
formulated gasoline when available.
Gasoline containing oxygenates
Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline contain-
ing oxygenates such as ethanol, Methyl
Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) and methanol with
or without advertising their presence.
NISSAN does not recommend the use of
fuels of which the oxygenate content and
the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN can-
not be readily determined. If in doubt, ask
your service station manager.
If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline,
please take the following precautions as
the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle
performance problems and/or fuel system
damage.
The fuel should be unleaded and have
an octane rating no lower than that
recommended for unleaded gasoline.
If an oxygenate-blend other than
methanol blend is used, it should
contain no more than 10% oxygenate.
(MTBE may, however, be added up to
15%.)
E-15 fuel contains more than 10% oxy-
genate. E-15 fuel will adversely affect
the emission control devices and sys-
tems of the vehicle and should not be
used. Damage caused by such fuel is
not covered by the NISSAN New Ve-
hicle Limited Warranty.
Technical and consumer information 10-7
If a methanol blend is used, it should
contain no more than 5% methanol
(methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It
should also contain a suitable
amount of appropriate cosolvents
and corrosion inhibitors. If not prop-
erly formulated with appropriate co-
solvents and corrosion inhibitors,
such methanol blends may cause fuel
system damage and/or vehicle per-
formance problems. At this time, suf-
ficient data is not available to ensure
that all methanol blends are suitable
for use in NISSAN vehicles.
If any driveability problems such as engine
stalling and difficult hot-starting are expe-
rienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels,
immediately change to a non-oxygenate
fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.
Take care not to spill gasoline during re-
fueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates
can cause paint damage.
E–15 fuel
E-15 fuel is a mixture of approximately 15%
fuel ethanol and 85% unleaded gasoline.
E-15 can only be used in vehicles designed
to run on E-15 fuel. Do not use E-15 in your
vehicle. U.S. government regulations re-
quire fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be
identified with small, square, orange and
black label with the common abbreviation
or the appropriate percentage for that re-
gion.
E–85 fuel
E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85%
fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline.
E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel
Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your ve-
hicle. U.S. government regulations require
fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tified by a small, square, orange and black
label with the common abbreviation or the
appropriate percentage for that region.
Fuel containing MMT
MMT, or methylcyclopentadienyl manga-
nese tricarbonyl, is an octane boosting ad-
ditive. NISSAN does not recommend the
use of fuel containing MMT. Such fuel may
adversely affect vehicle performance, in-
cluding the emissions control system. Note
that while some fuel pumps label MMT
content, not all do, so you may have to
consult your gasoline retailer for more de-
tails.
Aftermarket fuel additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of
any aftermarket fuel additives (for ex-
ample, fuel injector cleaner, octane
booster, intake valve deposit removers,
etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of
these additives intended for gum, varnish
or deposit removal may contain active sol-
vents or similar ingredients that can be
harmful to the fuel system and engine.
Octane rating tips
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane
rating lower than recommended can
cause persistent, heavy “spark knock.”
(“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping
noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine
damage. If you detect a persistent heavy
spark knock even when using gasoline
of the stated octane rating, or if you hear
steady spark knock while holding a
steady speed on level roads, have a
NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Fail-
ure to correct the condition is misuse of
the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not re-
sponsible.
10-8 Technical and consumer information
Incorrect ignition timing may result in
spark knock, after-run and/or overheating,
which may cause excessive fuel consump-
tion or engine damage. If any of the above
symptoms are encountered, have your ve-
hicle checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing.
However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is not
a cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.
FLEXIBLE FUEL VEHICLE (FFV) FUEL
RECOMMENDATION (if so
equipped)
Your vehicle is designed to use (E-85) Fuel
Ethanol, “Regular” unleaded regular gaso-
line or any percentage of the two fuels
combined.
U.S.government regulations require Fuel
Ethanol dispensing pumps to have a
small, square, orange and black label
with the common abbreviation or the
appropriate percentage for that region.
CAUTION
Use of other fuels such as Fuel Metha-
nol may cause powertrain damage or a
loss of vehicle performance.
Under no circumstances should a
leaded gasoline be used, because this
will cause damage to the three-way
catalyst.
General information
This information is for Flexible Fuel Vehicles
(FFV) only. FFV vehicles can be identified by
the fuel filler door label that states Ethanol
(E-85) or Unleaded Gasoline Only. This sec-
tion only covers those subjects that are
unique to Flexible Fuel Vehicles.
CAUTION
Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door
label can operate on E-85. Fuel system
or other damage can occur if E-85 is
used in vehicles that are not designed
to run on E-85.
Ethanol Fuel (E-85)
E-85 is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel
ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline.
WARNING
Ethanol vapors are extremely flam-
mable and could cause serious per-
sonal injury.
Never have any smoking materials lit
in or near the vehicle when removing
the fuel filler cap or filling the tank.
Do not use E-85 as a cleaning agent
and never use it near an open flame.
Fuel requirements
Your vehicle will operate on both unleaded
regular gasoline with an octane rating of at
least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Re-
search octane number 91), or E-85 fuel, or
any mixture of these two.
Technical and consumer information 10-9
For the best starting and vehicle driveabil-
ity results, do not continually switch be-
tween E-85 and unleaded regular gasoline.
If you must switch fuels, NISSAN recom-
mends the following:
do not switch when the fuel gauge indi-
cates less than 1/4 full
add more than 5 gallons of fuel
operate the vehicle immediately after
refueling for a period of at least 5 min-
utes
NOTE:
When the ambient temperature is above
90°F (32°C), you may experience hard
starting and rough idle following start
up even if the above recommendations
are followed.
Starting
The characteristics of E-85 fuel make it un-
suitable for use when ambient tempera-
tures fall below 0°F (-18°C). In the range of
0°F (-18°C) to 32°F (0°C), you may experience
an increase in the time it takes for you en-
gine to start, and a deterioration in drivabil-
ity (sags and/or hesitations) until the en-
gine is fully warmed up.
Fuel consumption
Because E-85 fuel contains less energy per
gallon than gasoline, you will experience an
increase in fuel consumption. You can ex-
pect your fuel mileage to decrease by
about 30% compared to gasoline opera-
tion.
Replacement parts
Many components in your Flexible Fuel Ve-
hicle (FFV) are designed to be compatible
with ethanol. Always be sure that your ve-
hicle is serviced with correct ethanol com-
patible parts.
CAUTION
Replacing fuel system components
with non-ethanol compatible compo-
nents can damage your vehicle and
may also affect the warranty coverage.
Maintenance
If you operate your vehicle using E-85 fuel,
follow the correct maintenance log shown
in the “Maintenance and schedules” sec-
tion of this manual.
CAUTION
Do not use ethanol mixture greater
than 85% in your vehicle. It will cause
difficulty in cold starting and may affect
driveability.
10-10 Technical and consumer information
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER
RECOMMENDATIONS
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance.
For additional information, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”
in this section. NISSAN recommends the
use of an energy conserving oil in order to
improve fuel economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the
American Petroleum Institute (API) certifi-
cation or International Lubricant Standard-
ization and Approval Committee (ILSAC)
certification and SAE viscosity standard.
These oils have the API certification mark
on the front of the container. Oils which do
not have the specified quality label should
not be used as they could cause engine
damage.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used
and maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or
has been previously used should not be
used.
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness
changes with temperature. Because of
this, it is important to select the engine oil
viscosity based on the temperatures at
which the vehicle will be operated before
the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscos-
ity other than that recommended could
cause serious engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filter
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a
high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or
its equivalent for the reason described in
“Change intervals.”
Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for
your engine are based on the use of the
specified quality oils and filters. Using en-
gine oil and filters that are not of the speci-
fied quality, or exceeding recommended oil
and filter change intervals could reduce
engine life. Damage to the engine caused
by improper maintenance or use of incor-
LTI2061
Technical and consumer information 10-11
rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is
not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
Your engine was filled with a high-quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not have
to change the oil before the first recom-
mended change interval. Oil and filter
change intervals depend upon how you
use your vehicle.
Operation under the following conditions
may require more frequent oil and filter
changes:
repeated short distance driving at cold
outside temperatures
driving in dusty conditions
extensive idling
towing a trailer
stop and go commuting
For additional information, refer to the
“Maintenance and schedules” section of
this manual.
AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
REFRIGERANT AND OIL
RECOMMENDATIONS
The air conditioner system in your
NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the
refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and
NISSAN A/C system oil Type R (KLH00-
PAGRO) or the exact equivalents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil
will cause severe damage to the air con-
ditioning system and will require the re-
placement of all air conditioner system
components.
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s
ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does
not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain
government regulations require the recov-
ery and recycling of any refrigerant during
automotive air conditioner system service.
A NISSAN dealer has the trained techni-
cians and equipment needed to recover
and recycle your air conditioner system re-
frigerant.
It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer when servicing your air conditioner
system.
10-12 Technical and consumer information
ENGINE
Model QR25DE VQ40DE
Type Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement 4-cylinder in-line 6-cylinder, V-block, Slanted at 60°
Bore x Stroke in (mm) 3.504 x 3.937 (89.0 x 100.0) 3.760 x 3.622 (95.5 x 92)
Displacement cu in (cm
3
) 151.82 (2,488) 241.27 (3,954)
Firing order 1–3–4–2 1–2–3–4–5–6
Idle speed
M/T
A/T in N (Neutral) position Refer to the “Emission control information label” on the underside of the hood.
Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle
speed)
CO%atidle
Spark plug Standard PLZKAR6A-11 DILFR5A-11
Spark plug gap (Nominal) in (mm) 0.043 (1.1) 0.043 (1.1)
Camshaft operation Timing chain Timing chain
This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.
SPECIFICATIONS
Technical and consumer information 10-13
WHEELS AND TIRES
Wheel Type Offset in (mm) Size
Steel 0.79 (20) 15 x 6.5JJ
Steel 1.18 (30) 16 x 7JJ
Aluminum 1.18 (30) 16 x 7J
Aluminum 1.18 (30) 18 x 7.5J
Tires Size
235/75R15
P265/70R16
P265/75R16
P265/60R18
Spare tire Size
Steel Full size
Alloy Full size
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
Overall length
Short wheel base in (mm) 205.5 (5,220)
Long wheel base in (mm) 219.4 (5,574)
Overall width in (mm) 72.8 (1,850)
Overall height
With roof rack in (mm) 73.9 (1,878)
Without roof rack
S and SV I-4 King Cab® models in (mm) 68.7 (1,745)
SV, DR and Pro-4X King Cab®
models
in (mm) 69.7 (1,770)
Crew Cab models in (mm) 70.1 (1,780)
Track Width
Front and rear in (mm) 61.8 (1,570)
Wheelbase
Short wheel base in (mm) 126.0 (3,200)
Long wheel base in (mm) 139.7 (3,550)
Gross vehicle weight rating lbs. (kg) Refer to the “F.M.V.S.S./C.M.
V.S.S. certification label” on
the center pillar between
the driver’s side front and
rear doors.
Gross axle weight rating
Front lbs. (kg)
Rear lbs. (kg)
10-14 Technical and consumer information
When planning to drive your NISSAN ve-
hicle in another country, you should first
find out if the fuel available is suitable for
your vehicle's engine.
Using fuel with an octane rating that is too
low may cause engine damage. All gaso-
line vehicles must be operated with un-
leaded gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking
your vehicle to areas where appropriate
fuel is not available.
When transferring the registration of
your vehicle to another country, state,
province or district, it may be necessary
to modify the vehicle to meet local laws
and regulations.
The laws and regulations for motor vehicle
emission control and safety standards
vary according to the country, state, prov-
ince or district; therefore, vehicle specifica-
tions may differ.
When any vehicle is to be taken into an-
other country, state, province or district
and registered, its modifications, trans-
portation and registration are the re-
sponsibility of the user. NISSAN is not re-
sponsible for any inconvenience that
may result.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
(VIN) PLATE
The VIN plate is attached as shown. This
number is the identification for your vehicle
and is used in the vehicle registration.
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The number is stamped on the engine as
shown.
LTI0085
QR25DE engine
LTI0130
WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING
IN ANOTHER COUNTRY
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
Technical and consumer information 10-15
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION
LABEL
The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certifi-
cation label is affixed as shown. This label
contains valuable vehicle information, such
as: (GVWR), (GAWR), month and year of
manufacture, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.
VQ40DE engine
LTI0127
Type A (if so equipped)
LTI0135
Type B (if so equipped)
WTI0099
10-16 Technical and consumer information
EMISSION CONTROL
INFORMATION LABEL
The emission control information label is
attached to the underside of the hood as
shown.
TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION
LABEL
The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire
and Loading Information label. The label is
located as shown.
LTI0133
Type A (if so equipped)
LTI2252
Type B (if so equipped)
WTI0100
Technical and consumer information 10-17
AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION
LABEL
The air conditioner specification label is af-
fixed as shown.
INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE
WITH GROMMETS
Use the following steps to mount the front
license plate with grommets:
1. Make holes on the plastic finisher at the
location mark (small dimple) using a
0.37 in (9.5 mm) drill. Apply light pressure
to the drill. Insert two plastic grommets
provided. Install the license plate holder
using the two bolts (and washers) pro-
vided.
2. Mount the license plate using two M6-
14 mm bolts.
License plate bolt tightening torque:
3.8 - 4.7 ft-lb (5.10 - 6.37 N·m)
INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE
WITHOUT GROMMETS
Use the following steps to mount the front
license plate without grommets:
1. Make a shallow hole in each plastic fin-
isher at the location mark (small
dimple) using a 0.31 in (8 mm) drill. To
avoid damaging the threads behind
the finisher, apply only light pressure to
the drill.
2. Mount the license plate bracket using
two 8 mm slotted hex head screws.
LTI0206 LTI0137
INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE
10-18 Technical and consumer information
WARNING
It is extremely dangerous to
ride in a cargo area inside a ve-
hicle. In a collision, people riding
in these areas are more likely to
be seriously injured or killed.
Do not allow people to ride in
any area of your vehicle that is
not equipped with seats and
seat belts.
Be sure everyone in your vehicle
is in a seat and using a seat belt
properly.
TERMS
It is important to familiarize yourself
with the following terms before
loading your vehicle:
Curb Weight (actual weight of
your vehicle) - vehicle weight in-
cluding: standard and optional
equipment, fluids, emergency
tools, and spare tire assembly.
This weight does not include
passengers and cargo.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb
weight plus the combined weight
of passengers and cargo.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rat-
ing) - maximum total combined
weight of the unloaded vehicle,
passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer
tongue load and any other op-
tional equipment. This informa-
tion is located on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification
label.
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) -
maximum weight (load) limit
specified for the front or rear axle.
This information is located on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification
label.
GCWR (Gross Combined Weight
rating) - The maximum total
weight rating of the vehicle, pas-
sengers, cargo, and trailer.
∙ Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load
limit, Total load capacity - maxi-
mum total weight limit specified
of the load (passengers and
cargo) for the vehicle. This is the
maximum combined weight of
occupants and cargo that can be
loaded into the vehicle. If the ve-
hicle is used to tow a trailer, the
trailer tongue weight must be in-
cluded as part of the cargo load.
This information is located on the
Tire and Loading Information la-
bel.
Cargo capacity - permissible
weight of cargo, the subtracted
weight of occupants from the
load limit.
VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION
Technical and consumer information 10-19
VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY
Before driving a loaded vehicle, con-
firm that you do not exceed the
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
or the Gross Axle Weight Rating
(GAWR) for your vehicle. Both the
GVWR and GAWR are located on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label.
For additional information, refer to
“Measurement of weights” in this
section.
Do not exceed the load limit of your
vehicle shown as “The combined
weight of occupants and cargo” on
the Tire and Loading Information la-
bel. Do not exceed the number of
occupants shown as “Seating Ca-
pacity” on the Tire and Loading Infor-
mation label.
To get “the combined weight of oc-
cupants and cargo”, add the weight
of all occupants, then add the total
luggage weight. Examples are
shown in the following illustration.
Example
LTI0152
10-20 Technical and consumer information
Steps for determining correct
load limit
1. Locate the statement “The com-
bined weight of occupants and
cargo should never exceed XXX
lbs. or XXX kg” on your vehicle’s
placard.
2. Determine the combined weight
of the driver and passengers
that will be riding in your vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight
of the driver and passengers
from XXX lbs. or XXX kg.
4. The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and
luggage load capacity. For ex-
ample, if the XXX amount equals
1,400 lbs. and there will be five
150 lbs. passengers in your ve-
hicle, the amount of available
cargo and luggage load capac-
ity is 650 lbs. (1,400-750 (5 X 150) =
650 lbs.) or (640-340 (5 X 70) =
300 kg.)
5. Determine the combined weight
of luggage and cargo being
loaded on the vehicle. That
weight may not safely exceed
the available cargo and luggage
load capacity calculated in
step 4.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a
trailer, load from your trailer will
be transferred to your vehicle.
Consult this manual to deter-
mine how this reduces the avail-
able cargo and luggage load ca-
pacity of your vehicle.
Before driving a loaded vehicle, con-
firm that you do not exceed the
GVWR or the GAWR for your vehicle.
For additional information, refer to
“Measurement of weights” in this
section.
Also check tires for proper inflation
pressures. For additional informa-
tion, refer to the “Tire and Loading
Information label” in the “Do-it-
yourself” section of this manual.
SECURING THE LOAD
For your convenience, tie down hooks (if so
equipped) are placed at each corner of the
truck box. These may be used to help se-
cure cargo loaded into the truck box.
WARNING
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
straps to help prevent it from sliding
or shifting. Do not place cargo higher
than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop
or collision, unsecured cargo could
cause personal injury.
LTI0102
Technical and consumer information 10-21
Do not load your vehicle any heavier
than the GVWR or the maximum front
and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of
your vehicle can break, tire damage
could occur, or it can change the way
your vehicle handles. This could result
in loss of control and cause personal
injury.
UTILI-TRACK® CHANNEL SYSTEM (if
so equipped)
1. Side channels
2. Header channel
3. Floor channels
WARNING
Properly install and tighten the tie-
down cleats into the Utili-track® chan-
nel system. Also, do not attach any
rope or straps directly to the channel.
Failure to properly install the tie-
down cleats or attaching ropes or
straps directly to the channel can
cause the cargo to become unse-
cured. In a sudden stop or collision,
unsecured cargo could cause per-
sonal injury.
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
straps to help prevent it from sliding
or shifting. In a sudden stop or colli-
sion, unsecured cargo could cause
personal injury.
The Utili-track® channel system allows you
to move tie-down clamps in the bed to the
best location to secure a load.
The tie-down cleats must be installed so
the clamp is properly seated in the notches
in the rail. If the tie-down cleat is not seated
in the notches, it will not be flush with the
rail and cannot be properly tightened. The
bolt in the center of the cleat must be tight-
ened hand tight (20 – 40 in-lbs.)
LTI2082
10-22 Technical and consumer information
Check the tightness of the tie-down cleat
periodically during a trip to make sure the
center bolt has not become loose.
Install the tie-down cleat as follows:
1. Remove the side channels by sliding
them out the back of the truck bed.
Properly store the side channels.
2. Loosen the center bolt completely.
3. Insert the cleat into the channel per-
pendicular to the channel as shown.
Then rotate the cleat clockwise 90° and
slide it to the desired location.
4. Position the cleat so the nubs on the
bottom fully seat into the channel de-
tents.
LTI0103
LTI0104
Technical and consumer information 10-23
5. There should be no gap between the
bottom of the cleat and the top of the
channel. Tighten the center bolt hand
tight (20-40 in-lbs.).
WTI0124
10-24 Technical and consumer information
CAUTION
Install only one cleat per section of
channel.
Applying loads at angles to the cleats
greater than 45° or loads greater than
150 lbs. (header and floor channels) or
200 lbs. (side channels) may cause
damage to the channel or bed.
LTI0106
Technical and consumer information 10-25
WARNING
Do not install accessories over the gap
between the front and rear side chan-
nels. Doing this could affect the rear
structure in certain rear impacts, which
could result in serious injury.
CAUTION
Properly secure all cargo with ropes or
straps to prevent it from sliding or shift-
ing. Use the channel end stoppers to
help secure items in the channels from
sliding off the end of the truck bed.
Channel end stoppers (if so
equipped)
The channel end stoppers should be used
to help prevent accessories installed in the
channels from sliding or shifting off the end
of the truck bed.
1 correct installation, 2 incorrect installation
LTI0123 WTI0119
10-26 Technical and consumer information
They must be installed so they are properly
seated in the detents in the channel.
Install the channels end stoppers as fol-
lows:
1. Remove the channel protectors by slid-
ing them out the back of the truck bed.
Properly store the channel protectors.
2. Loosen the bolt on the center of the
end stopper with the provided wrench
and insert it into the channel.
3. Position the end stopper to the desired
location on the channel so the nubs on
the bottom of the end stopper fully
seat into the channel detents.
4. Tighten the bolt on the center of the
end stopper with the provided wrench.
LOADING TIPS
The GVW must not exceed GVWR
or GAWR as specified on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification
label.
Do not load the front and rear
axle to the GAWR. Doing so will
exceed the GVWR.
WARNING
Properly secure all cargo with
ropes or straps to help prevent
it from sliding or shifting. Do not
place cargo higher than the
seatbacks. In a sudden stop or
collision, unsecured cargo could
cause personal injury.
Do not load your vehicle any
heavier than the GVWR or the
maximum front and rear
GAWRs. If you do, parts of your
vehicle can break, tire damage
could occur, or it can change the
way your vehicle handles. This
could result in loss of control
and cause personal injury.
Overloading not only can
shorten the life of your vehicle
and the tire, but can also cause
unsafe vehicle handling and
longer braking distances. This
may cause a premature tire fail-
ure which could result in a seri-
ous accident and personal in-
jury. Failures caused by
overloading are not covered by
the vehicle’s warranty.
Technical and consumer information 10-27
CREW CAB MODELS
Crew Cab short wheel base models
should not be used to carry a slide-in
camper.
KING CAB® MODELS
This information is provided for you to
properly install a slide-in camper and is
based on the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration regulations. It is rec-
ommended that, before installing the
camper, you carefully read the following in-
formation and ensure that the camper
meets the specifications.
This information may not apply to some
Canada model vehicles.
SPECIAL BODY VEHICLES
Some vehicles are equipped with commer-
cial or camper bodies. However, this Own-
er’s Manual does not cover these options.
For additional information, refer to the
body manufacturer’s instruction manual.
LOCATION FOR CENTER OF
GRAVITY
The illustration indicates the recom-
mended cargo center of gravity location.
King Cab®:
L1 = 36.7 in (931 mm)
WARNING
Improper loading may be dangerous. If
a load is too far back, it can affect han-
dling characteristics. If a load is too far
forward, the front axle may be
overloaded.
When the truck is used to carry a slide-in
camper, the total cargo load of the truck
consists of the camper manufacturer’s
weight figure, plus:
the weight of installed additional
camper equipment not included in the
camper manufacturer’s weight figure,
the weight of camper cargo,
and the weight of occupants in the
camper.
LTI0128 LTI0129
TRUCK-CAMPER LOADING
INFORMATION
10-28 Technical and consumer information
The total cargo load should not exceed the
truck’s pay load weight rating and the
camper’s center of gravity should fall within
the truck’s recommended center of gravity
location when installed.
WARNING
Overloading or improper loading can
adversely affect vehicle handling, brak-
ing and performance and may lead to
accidents.
VEHICLE LOAD WEIGHT CAPACITY
The vehicle payload weight capacity
shown on the Tire and Loading Information
label, refer to “Tire and Loading Information
label” in this section, indicates the maxi-
mum total weight of passengers, optional
equipment (air conditioning, trailer hitch,
etc) and cargo that your vehicle is designed
to carry.
Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm
that you do not exceed the GVWR or the
GAWR for your vehicle. For additional infor-
mation, refer to ’’Vehicle loading informa-
tion’’ in this section.
Also check tires for proper inflation pres-
sures. For additional information, refer to
the Tire and Loading Information label.
MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS
Secure loose items to prevent
weight shifts that could affect the
balance of your vehicle.When the ve-
hicle is loaded, drive to a scale and
weigh the front and the rear wheels
separately to determine axle loads.
Individual axle loads should not ex-
ceed either of the GAWR. The total of
the axle loads should not exceed the
GVWR. These ratings are given on
the vehicle certification label. If
weight ratings are exceeded, move
or remove items to bring all weights
below the ratings.
WARNING
Overloading or improper loading of a
trailer and its cargo can adversely affect
vehicle handling, braking and perfor-
mance and may lead to accidents.
CAUTION
Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy
load for the first 500 mile (805 km).
Your engine, axle or other parts could
be damaged.
For the first 500 miles (805 km) that
you tow a trailer, do not drive over
50 mph (80 km/h) and do not make
starts at full throttle. This helps the
engine and other parts of your vehicle
wear in at the heavier loads.
Your new vehicle was designed to be used
primarily to carry passengers and cargo.
Remember that towing a trailer places ad-
ditional loads on your vehicle’s engine,
drive train, steering, braking and other sys-
tems.
A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available
on the website at www.nissanusa.com. This
guide includes information on trailer towing
capability and the special equipment re-
quired for proper towing.
TOWING A TRAILER
Technical and consumer information 10-29
MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS
Maximum trailer loads
Never allow the total trailer load to exceed
the value specified in the “Towing
Load/Specification” chart found in this sec-
tion. The total trailer load equals trailer
weight plus its cargo weight.
When towing a trailer load of
3,500 lbs. (1,587 kg) or more, trailers
with a brake system MUST be used.
The maximum Gross Combined Weight
Rating (GCWR) should not exceed the value
specified in the following “Towing
Load/Specification” chart. The GCWR equals the combined weight of
the towing vehicle (including passengers
and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Tow-
ing loads greater than these or using im-
proper towing equipment could adversely
affect vehicle handling, braking and perfor-
mance.
The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is
not only related to the maximum trailer
loads, but also the places you plan to tow.
Tow weights appropriate for level highway
driving may have to be reduced for low
traction situations (for example, on slippery
boat ramps).
Temperature conditions can also affect
towing. For example, towing a heavy trailer
in high outside temperatures on graded
roads can affect engine performance and
cause overheating. The engine protection
mode, which helps reduce the chance of
engine damage, could activate and auto-
matically decrease engine power. Vehicle
speed may decrease under high load. Plan
your trip carefully to account for trailer and
vehicle load, weather and road conditions.
WARNING
Overheating can result in reduced en-
gine power and vehicle speed. The re-
duced speed may be lower than other
traffic, which could increase the chance
of a collision. Be especially careful when
driving. If the vehicle cannot maintain a
safe driving speed, pull to the side of the
road in a safe area. Allow the engine to
cool and return to normal operation. For
additional information, refer to “If your
vehicle overheats” in the “In case of
emergency” section of this manual.
LTI0161
10-30 Technical and consumer information
CAUTION
Vehicle damage resulting from im-
proper towing procedures is not cov-
ered by NISSAN warranties.
Tongue load
When using a weight carrying or a weight
distributing hitch, keep the tongue load be-
tween 10 - 15% of the total trailer load or use
the trailer tongue load specified by the
trailer manufacturer. The tongue load
must be within the maximum tongue load
limits shown in the following “Towing
Load/Specification” chart. If the tongue
load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo
to allow for proper tongue load.
Maximum Gross Vehicle Weight
(GVW)/maximum Gross Axle
Weight (GAW)
The GVW of the towing vehicle must not
exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.
certification label. The GVW equals the
combined weight of the unloaded vehicle,
passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue
load and any other optional equipment. In
addition, front or rear GAW must not ex-
ceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)
shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certifica-
tion label.
WTI0160 CA0036
Technical and consumer information 10-31
Towing capacities are calculated assum-
ing a base vehicle with driver and any op-
tions required to achieve the rating. Addi-
tional passengers, cargo and/or optional
equipment, such as the trailer hitch, will
add weight to the vehicle and reduce your
vehicle’s maximum towing capacity and
trailer tongue load.
The vehicle and trailer need to be weighed
to confirm the vehicle is within the GVWR,
Front GAWR, Rear GAWR, Gross Combined
Weight Rating (GCWR) and Towing capacity.
All vehicle and trailer weights can be mea-
sured using platform type scales commonly
found at truck stops, highway weigh sta-
tions, building supply centers or salvage
yards.
To determine the available payload capacity
for tongue load, use the following procedure.
1. Locate the GVWR on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label.
2. Weigh your vehicle on the scale with all
of the passengers and cargo that are
normally in the vehicle when towing a
trailer.
3. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from
the GVWR. The remaining amount is
the available maximum tongue load.
To determine the available towing capacity,
use the following procedure.
1. Find the GCWR for your vehicle on the
"Towing Load/Specification" chart
found in this section.
2. Subtract the actual vehicle weight
from the GCWR.The remaining amount
is the available maximum towing ca-
pacity.
To determine the Gross Trailer Weight,
weigh your trailer on a scale with all equip-
ment and cargo, that are normally in the
trailer when it is towed. Make sure the
Gross Trailer Weight is not more than the
Gross Trailer Weight Rating shown on the
trailer and is not more than the calculated
available maximum towing capacity.
Also weigh the front and rear axles on the
scale to make sure the Front Gross Axle
Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight are not
more than Front Gross Axle Weight and
Rear Gross Axle Weight on the
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The
cargo in the trailer and vehicle may need to
be moved or removed to meet the speci-
fied ratings.
Example:
Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) as weighed
on a scale- including passengers, cargo
and hitch - 5,185 lbs. (2352 kg).
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
from F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification la-
bel - 5,815 lbs. (2638 kg).
Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR)
from “Towing Load/Specification" chart
- 11,133 lbs. (5050 kg).
Maximum Trailer towing capacity from
“Towing Load/Specification" chart -
6,100 lbs. (2767 kg).
10-32 Technical and consumer information
5,815 lbs. (2638 kg) GVWR
– 5,185 lbs. (2352 kg) GVW
= 630 lbs. (286 kg) Available for tongue
weight
11,133 lbs. (5050 kg) GCWR
– 5,185 lbs. (2352 kg) GVW
= 5,948 lbs. (2698 kg) Capacity available for
towing
630 lbs. (286 kg) Available tongue
weight
/ 5,948 lbs. (2698 kg) Available capacity
= 10 % tongue weight
The available towing capacity may be less
than the maximum towing capacity due to
the passenger and cargo load in the ve-
hicle.
Remember to keep trailer tongue weight
between 10 - 15 percent of the trailer weight
or within the trailer tongue load specifica-
tion recommended by the trailer manufac-
turer. If the tongue load becomes exces-
sive, rearrange the cargo to obtain the
proper tongue load. Do not exceed the
maximum tongue weight specification
shown in the “Towing Load/Specification”
chart even if the calculated available
tongue weight is greater than 15 percent. If
the calculated tongue weight is less than
10 percent, reduce the total trailer weight to
match the available tongue weight.
Always verify that available capacities are
within the required ratings.
Trailer frontal area
CAUTION
Exceeding the maximum trailer frontal
area specification may exceed the tow-
ing capacity of the vehicle. This may af-
fect the towing performance and lead
to vehicle damage.
The trailer frontal area affects the towing
load of a trailer. The frontal area is the total
area of the vehicle and trailer that is af-
fected by air resistance while towing. Do
not exceed the maximum trailer frontal
area specification shown in the "Towing
Load/Specification” chart. The frontal area
can be determined by multiplying the
width of the trailer by the height of the
trailer. For example, a trailer that is 8 feet
wide by 6 feet tall has a trailer frontal area of
48 square feet.
TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION
WARNING
The towing capacities provided in this
manual are for general reference only.
The safe towing capacity of your vehicle
is affected by dealer and factory in-
stalled options and passenger and
cargo loads. You must weigh the vehicle
and trailer as described in this manual
to determine the actual vehicle towing
capacity. Do not exceed the published
maximum towing capacity or the GCWR
or the GVWR shown on the
FMVSS/CMVSS label. Doing so can re-
sult in an accident causing serious per-
sonal injury or property damage.
Technical and consumer information 10-33
King Cab® 2WD (4 cyl) King Cab® 2WD (6 cyl) King Cab® 4WD (6 cyl) Crew Cab 2WD Crew Cab 4WD
Maximum Towing Capacity*1,
*2, *3 3,500 lbs. (1,588 kg) 6,500 lbs. (2,949 kg) 6,300 lbs. (2,858 kg) 6,300 lbs. (2,858 kg) 6,100 lbs. (2,767 kg)
Maximum Tongue Load*2, *3 350 lbs. (158 kg) 650 lbs. (295 kg) 630 lbs. (285 kg) 630 lbs. (285 kg) 610 lbs. (276 kg)
Maximum Gross Combined
Weight Rating 7,936 lbs. (3,600 kg) 11,230 lbs. (5,094 kg) 11,230 lbs. (5,094 kg) 11,230 lbs. (5,094 kg) 11,230 lbs. (5,094 kg)
Maximum trailer frontal area 30sq feet (2.78 sq meters)
*1:
The towing capacity is calculated using the SAE International SAE J2807 test method. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional
equipment will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicle’s maximum towing capacity.
All towing above 1,000 lbs. (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes.
NISSAN recommends the use of a tandem axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000 lbs. (1,361 kg).
*2: The maximum towing capacity when using the Genuine NISSAN step bumper as a ball mount is 3,500 lbs. (1,588 kg) and 350 lbs. (158 kg)
tongue load.
*3: Use of a weight-distributing hitch system is recommended when towing over 5,000 lbs.
10-34 Technical and consumer information
TOWING SAFETY
Trailer hitch
Your vehicle may be equipped with an op-
tional trailer tow package. The trailer tow
package includes a receiver-type frame
mounted hitch. This hitch is rated for the
maximum towing capacity of this vehicle
when the proper towing equipment is
used. Choose a proper ball mount and
hitch ball that is rated for the trailer to be
towed. Genuine NISSAN ball mounts and
hitch balls are available from a NISSAN
dealer.
If your vehicle is not equipped with the op-
tional trailer tow package, check the tow-
ing capacity of your bumper hitch or
receiver-type frame mounted hitch.
Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and
trailer. A Genuine NISSAN trailer hitch is
available from a NISSAN dealer. Make sure
the trailer hitch is securely attached to the
vehicle to help avoid personal injury or
property damage due to sway caused by
crosswinds, rough road surfaces or pass-
ing trucks.
WARNING
Trailer hitch components have specific
weight ratings. Your vehicle may be ca-
pable of towing a trailer heavier than
the weight rating of the hitch compo-
nents. Never exceed the weight rating
of the hitch components. Doing so can
cause serious personal injury or prop-
erty damage.
Hitch ball
Choose a hitch ball of the proper size and
weight rating for your trailer:
The required hitch ball size is stamped
on most trailer couplers. Most hitch
balls also have the size printed on the
top of the ball.
Choose the proper class hitch ball
based on the trailer weight.
The diameter of the threaded shank of
the hitch ball must be matched to the
ball mount hole diameter. The hitch ball
shank should be no more than 1/16”
smaller than the hole in the ball mount.
The threaded shank of the hitch ball
must be long enough to be properly
secured to the ball mount. There should
be at least 2 threads showing beyond
the lock washer and nut.
Ball mount
The hitch ball is attached to the ball mount
and the ball mount is inserted into the
hitch receiver. Choose a proper class ball
mount based on the trailer weight. Addi-
tionally, the ball mount should be chosen to
keep the trailer tongue level with the
ground.
Technical and consumer information 10-35
Bumper towing
The Genuine NISSAN step bumper has pro-
visions to install a trailer hitch ball and is
designed to tow trailers of a maximum
weight of 3,500 lbs. (1,588 kg).
To install a trailer hitch ball cut out the circle
in the center of the step bumper
A, then
remove it to install the trailer hitch ball.
Weight carrying hitches
A weight carrying or “dead weight” ball
mount is one that is designed to carry the
whole amount of tongue weight and gross
weight directly on the ball mount and on
the receiver.
Weight distribution hitch
This type of hitch is also called a “load-
leveling” or “equalizing” hitch. A set of bars
attach to the ball mount and to the trailer
to distribute the tongue weight (hitch
weight) of your trailer. Many vehicles can’t
carry the full tongue weight of a given
trailer, and need some of the tongue
weight transferred through the frame and
pushing down on the front wheels. This
gives stability to the tow vehicle.
A weight-distributing hitch system (Class
IV) is recommended if you plan to tow trail-
ers with a maximum weight over 5,000 lbs.
(2,268 kg). Check with the trailer and towing
equipment manufacturers to determine if
they recommend the use of a weight-
distributing hitch system.
NOTE:
A weight-distributing hitch system may
affect the operation of trailer surge
brakes. If you are considering use of a
weight-distributing hitch system with a
surge brake-equipped trailer, check with
the surge brake, hitch or trailer manufac-
turer to determine if and how this can be
done.
Follow the instructions provided by the
manufacturer for installing and using the
weight-distributing hitch system.
General set-up instructions are as follows:
1. Park unloaded vehicle on a level sur-
face. With the ignition on and the doors
closed, allow the vehicle to stand for
several minutes so that it can level.
2. Measure the height of a reference point
on the front and rear bumpers at the
center of the vehicle.
3. Attach the trailer to the vehicle and ad-
just the hitch equalizers so that the
front bumper height is within 0 -
.5 inches (0 – 13 mm) of the reference
height measured in step 2. The rear
bumper should be no higher than the
reference height measured in step 2.
LTI0132
10-36 Technical and consumer information
WARNING
Properly adjust the weight distributing
hitch so the rear of the bumper is no
higher than the measured reference
height when the trailer is attached. If
the rear bumper is higher than the mea-
sured reference height when loaded,
the vehicle may handle unpredictably
which could cause a loss of vehicle con-
trol and cause serious personal injury or
property damage.
Sway control device
Sudden maneuvers, wind gusts, and buf-
feting caused by other vehicles can affect
trailer handling. Sway control devices may
be used to help control these affects. If you
choose to use one, contact a reputable
trailer hitch supplier to make sure the sway
control device will work with the vehicle,
hitch, trailer and the trailer’s brake system.
Follow the instructions provided by the
manufacturer for installing and using the
sway control device.
Class I hitch
Class I trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball
mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow
trailers of a maximum weight of 2,000 lbs.
(907 kg).
Class II hitch
Class II trailer hitch equipment (receiver,
ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to
tow trailers of a maximum weight of
3,500 lbs. (1,587 kg).
The Genuine NISSAN step bumper is con-
sidered a Class II ball mount.
Class III hitch
Class III trailer hitch equipment (receiver,
ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to
tow trailers of a maximum weight of
5,000 lbs. (2,268 kg).
Class IV hitch
Class IV trailer hitch equipment (receiver,
ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to
tow trailers of a maximum weight of
10,000 lbs. (4,535 kg). A weight distributing
hitch should be used to tow trailers that
weigh over 5,000 lbs. (2,268 kg).
Your vehicle may be equipped with Class IV
trailer hitch equipment that has a
10,000 lbs. (4,535 kg) maximum weight rat-
ing, but your vehicle is only capable of tow-
ing the maximum trailer weights shown in
the “Towing Load/Specification” chart in
this section.
CAUTION
Special hitches which include frame
reinforcements are required for tow-
ing above 2,000 lbs. (907 kg). Suitable
Genuine NISSAN hitches, ball mounts
and hitch balls for pickup trucks and
sport utility vehicles are available at a
NISSAN dealer.
The hitch should not be attached to or
affect the operation of the impact-
absorbing bumper.
WARNING
Do not use axle-mounted hitches.
Do not modify the vehicle exhaust
system, brake system, etc. to install a
trailer hitch.
To reduce the possibility of additional
damage if your vehicle is struck from
the rear, where practical, remove the
receiver when not in use.
Regularly check that all trailer hitch
mounting bolts are securely
mounted.
Technical and consumer information 10-37
Tire pressures
When towing a trailer, inflate the
vehicle tires to the recom-
mended cold tire pressure indi-
cated on the Tire and Loading In-
formation label.
Trailer tire condition, size, load rat-
ing and proper inflation pressure
should be in accordance with the
trailer and tire manufacturer’s
specifications.
Safety chains
Always use suitable safety chains between
your vehicle and the trailer. The safety
chains should be crossed and should be
attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle
bumper or axle. The safety chains can be
attached to the bumper if the hitch ball is
mounted to the bumper. Be sure to leave
enough slack in the chains to permit turn-
ing corners.
Trailer lights
CAUTION
When splicing into the vehicle electrical
system, a commercially available
power-type module/converter must be
used to provide power for all trailer
lighting. This unit uses the vehicle bat-
tery as a direct power source for all
trailer lights while using the vehicle tail
light, stoplight and turn signal circuits
as a signal source. The
module/converter must draw no more
than 15 milliamps from the stop and tail
lamp circuits. Using a
module/converter that exceeds these
power requirements may damage the
vehicle’s electrical system. See a repu-
table trailer dealer to obtain the proper
equipment and to have it installed.
Trailer lights should comply with federal
and/or local regulations. For assistance in
hooking up trailer lights, it is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer or reputable
trailer dealer. Vehicles equipped with the
optional trailer tow package are equipped
with a 7-pin trailer harness connector. A flat
4–pin harness is available from your dealer
for vehicles without a tow package. If your
trailer is equipped with a flat 4-pin connec-
tor, an adapter will be needed to connect
the trailer lights to the vehicle. Adapters are
available at auto parts stores and hitch re-
tailers.
Trailer brakes
If your trailer is equipped with a braking
system, make sure it conforms to federal
and/or local regulations and that it is prop-
erly installed.
Vehicles equipped with a 7–pin trailer har-
ness connector are pre-wired for a trailer
brake controller. It is recommended that
you visit a NISSAN dealer for a trailer brake
adapter harness.
WARNING
Never connect a trailer brake system di-
rectly to the vehicle brake system.
When towing a trailer load of 3,500 lbs.
(1587 kg) or more, trailers with a brake
system MUST be used. However, most
states require a separate braking system
on trailers with a loaded weight above a
specific amount. Make sure the trailer
meets the local regulations and the regu-
lations where you plan to tow.
Several types of braking systems are avail-
able.
10-38 Technical and consumer information
Surge Brakes -The surge brake actuator is
mounted on the trailer tongue with a hy-
draulic line running to each trailer wheel.
Surge brakes are activated by the trailer
pushing against the hitch ball when the
tow vehicle is braking. Hydraulic surge
brakes are common on rental trailers and
some boat trailers. In this type of system,
there is no hydraulic or electric connection
for brake operation between the tow ve-
hicle and the trailer.
Electric Trailer Brakes -Electric braking
systems are activated by an electronic sig-
nal sent from a trailer brake controller (spe-
cial brake-sensing module). If electric trailer
brakes are used, refer to “Electric trailer
brake controller" in this section.
Have a professional supplier of towing
equipment make sure the trailer brakes are
properly installed and demonstrate proper
brake function testing.
Electric trailer brake controller
Trailers equipped with electric brakes may
require the installation of an aftermarket
trailer brake controller.
A Genuine NISSAN jumper harness is avail-
able that is specifically designed to be used
when installing an aftermarket brake con-
troller.
Install the aftermarket electric trailer brake
controller according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Pre-towing tips
Be certain your vehicle maintains a level
position when a loaded and/or un-
loaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the
vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or
nose-down condition; check for im-
proper tongue load, overload, worn sus-
pension or other possible causes of ei-
ther condition.
Always secure items in the trailer to pre-
vent load shift while driving.
Keep the cargo load as low as possible
in the trailer to keep the trailer center of
gravity low.
Load the trailer so approximately 60%
of the trailer load is in the front half and
40% is in the back half. Also make sure
the load is balanced side to side.
Check your hitch, trailer tire pressure,
vehicle tire pressure, trailer light opera-
tion, and trailer wheel lug nuts every
time you attach a trailer to the vehicle.
Be certain your rearview mirrors con-
form to all federal, state or local regula-
tions. If not, install any mirrors required
for towing before driving the vehicle.
Determine the overall height of the ve-
hicle and trailer so the required clear-
ance is known.
Trailer towing tips
In order to gain skill and an understanding
of the vehicle’s behavior, you should prac-
tice turning, stopping and backing up in an
area which is free from traffic. Steering sta-
bility and braking performance will be
somewhat different than under normal
driving conditions.
Always secure items in the trailer to pre-
vent load shift while driving.
Lock the trailer hitch coupler with a pin
or lock to prevent the coupler from in-
advertently becoming unlatched.
Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or
stops.
Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
Technical and consumer information 10-39
Always drive your vehicle at a moderate
speed.
When backing up, hold the bottom of
the steering wheel with one hand. Move
your hand in the direction in which you
want the trailer to go. Make small cor-
rections and back up slowly. If possible,
have someone guide you when you are
backing up.
Always block the wheels on both vehicle
and trailer when parking. Parking on a
slope is not recommended; however, if you
must do so:
CAUTION
If you move the shift lever to the P (Park)
position before blocking the wheels
and applying the parking brake, trans-
mission damage could occur.
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Have someone place blocks on the
downhill side of the vehicle and trailer
wheels.
3. After the wheel blocks are in place,
slowly release the brake pedal until the
blocks absorb the vehicle load.
4. Apply the parking brake.
5. Shift the transmission into P (Park).
6. Make sure the indicator light (if so
equipped) indicates the transfer case is
in 4H, 4L, or 2H and that the ATP light is
off. If the indicator light is flashing,
or the ATP light is ON, make sure the
transmission is in P (Park) (A/T) and
turn the 4WD switch to 2WD or 4H. For
additional information, refer to “Auto-
matic transmission park warning light”
in the “Instruments and controls” sec-
tion and “Using 4-wheel drive (4WD)” in
the “Starting and driving” section of this
manual.
7. Turn off the engine.
To drive away:
1. Start the vehicle.
2. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
3. Shift the transmission into gear.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer
are clear from the blocks.
6. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
7. Have someone retrieve and store the
blocks.
While going downhill, the weight of the
trailer pushing on the tow vehicle may
decrease overall stability. Therefore, to
maintain adequate control, reduce your
speed and shift to a lower gear. Avoid
long or repeated use of the brakes
when descending a hill, as this reduces
their effectiveness and could cause
overheating. Shifting to a lower gear in-
stead provides “engine braking” and re-
duces the need to brake as frequently.
If the engine coolant temperature rises
to a high temperature, refer to “If your
vehicle overheats” in the “In case of
emergency” section of this manual.
Trailer towing requires more fuel than
normal circumstances.
Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’s
first 500 miles (805 km).
For the first 500 miles (805 km) that you
do tow, do not drive over 50 mph
(80 km/h).
Have your vehicle serviced more often
than at intervals specified. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Mainte-
nance Schedules” in the “Maintenance
and schedules” section of this manual.
10-40 Technical and consumer information
When making a turn, your trailer wheels
will be closer to the inside of the turn
than your vehicle wheels. To compen-
sate for this, make a larger than normal
turning radius during the turn.
Crosswinds and rough roads will ad-
versely affect vehicle/trailer handling,
possibly causing vehicle sway. When
being passed by larger vehicles, be pre-
pared for possible changes in cross-
winds that could affect vehicle han-
dling.
Do the following if the trailer begins to
sway:
1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal
to allow the vehicle to coast and steer
as straight ahead as the road condi-
tions allow. This combination will help
stabilize the vehicle
Do not correct trailer sway by steer-
ing or applying the brakes.
2. When the trailer sway stops, gently ap-
ply the brakes and pull to the side of the
road in a safe area.
3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is
balanced as described in this section.
Be careful when passing other vehicles.
Passing while towing a trailer requires
considerably more distance than nor-
mal passing. Remember, the length of
the trailer must also pass the other ve-
hicle before you can safely change
lanes.
Downshift the transmission to a lower
gear for engine braking when driving
down steep or long hills. This will help
slow the vehicle without applying the
brakes.
Avoid holding the brake pedal down too
long or too frequently. This could cause
the brakes to overheat, resulting in re-
duced braking efficiency.
Increase your following distance to al-
low for greater stopping distances
while towing a trailer. Anticipate stops
and brake gradually.
NISSAN recommends that the cruise
control not be used while towing a
trailer.
Some states or provinces have specific
regulations and speed limits for ve-
hicles that are towing trailers. Obey the
local speed limits.
Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness
connections, and trailer wheel lug nuts
after 50 miles (80 km) of travel and at
every break.
When launching a boat, don’t allow the
water level to go over the exhaust tail
pipe or rear bumper.
Make sure you disconnect the trailer
lights before backing the trailer into the
water or the trailer lights may burn out.
When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil
should be replaced and transmission
oil/fluid should be changed more fre-
quently. For additional information, refer
to the “Do-it-yourself” section in this
manual.
FLAT TOWING – 4WD WITH
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Towing a vehicle behind a recreational ve-
hicle, such as a motor home, is sometimes
called flat towing.
Technical and consumer information 10-41
CAUTION
DO NOT flat tow a 4WD vehicle
equipped with an automatic trans-
mission. Flat towing or using a vehicle
dolly WILL DAMAGE internal transmis-
sion parts due to lack of lubrication.
For emergency towing procedures re-
fer to “Towing recommended by
NISSAN” in the “In case of emergency
section of this manual.
FLAT TOWING – 2WD WITH
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Towing a vehicle behind a recreational ve-
hicle, such as a motor home, is sometimes
called flat towing.
CAUTION
Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage.
Whenever flat towing your vehicle, al-
ways tow forward, never backward.
DO NOT tow any automatic transmis-
sion vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground. Doing so WILL DAMAGE inter-
nal transmission parts due to lack of
transmission lubrication.
For emergency towing procedures re-
fer to “Towing recommended by
NISSAN” in the “In case of emergency
section of this manual.
To tow a vehicle equipped with an auto-
matic transmission, an appropriate vehicle
dolly MUST be placed under the towed ve-
hicle’s drive wheels. Always follow the dolly
manufacturer’s recommendations when
using their product.
FLAT TOWING – 2WD/4WD WITH
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
Towing a vehicle behind a recreational ve-
hicle, such as a motor home, is sometimes
called flat towing.
CAUTION
Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage.
Whenever flat towing your vehicle, al-
ways tow forward, never backward.
For emergency towing procedures re-
fer to “Towing recommended by
NISSAN” in the “In case of emergency
section of this manual.
Always tow with the manual transmis-
sion in Neutral.
For 4WD vehicles, always flat tow with
the transfer case in the 2 HI position.
Your vehicle should never exceed
60 mph (97 km/h) when flat towing your
vehicle.
After towing 500 miles (805 km), start
and idle the engine with the transmis-
sion in Neutral for two minutes. Failure
to idle the engine after every 500 miles
(805 km) of towing may cause damage
to the transmission’s internal parts.
10-42 Technical and consumer information
DOT (Department of Transportation) Qual-
ity Grades: All passenger car tires must
conform to federal safety requirements in
addition to these grades.
Quality grades can be found where appli-
cable on the tire sidewall between tread
shoulder and maximum section width. For
example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature
A
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rat-
ing based on the wear rate of the tire when
tested under controlled conditions on a
specified government test course. For ex-
ample, a tire graded 150 would wear one
and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the
government course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of their use,
however, and may depart significantly from
the norm due to variations in driving habits,
service practices and differences in road
characteristics and climate.
Traction AA, A, B and C
The traction grades, from highest to low-
est, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades repre-
sent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pave-
ment as measured under controlled
conditions on specified government test
surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction perfor-
mance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire
is based on straight-ahead braking
traction tests, and does not include ac-
celeration, cornering, hydroplaning, or
peak traction characteristics.
Temperature A, B and C
The temperature grades are A (the high-
est), B, and C, representing the tire’s resis-
tance to the generation of heat, and its
ability to dissipate heat when tested under
controlled conditions on a specified indoor
laboratory test wheel. Sustained high tem-
perature can cause the material of the tire
to degenerate and reduce tire life, and ex-
cessive temperature can lead to sudden
tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a
level of performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Mo-
tor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of performance on
the laboratory test wheel than the mini-
mum required by law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is properly in-
flated and not overloaded. Excessive
speed, under-inflation, or excessive
loading, either separately or in combi-
nation, can cause heat build-up and
possible tire failure.
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING
Technical and consumer information 10-43
Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the fol-
lowing emission warranties:
For USA
1. Emission Defects Warranty
2. Emissions Performance Warranty
Details of this warranty may be found with
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty
Information Booklet which comes with
your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a
Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost,
you may obtain a replacement by writing
to:
Nissan North America, Inc.
Consumer Affairs Department
P.O. Box 685003
Franklin, TN 37068-5003
For Canada
Emission Control System Warranty
Details of this warranty may be found with
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty
Information Booklet which comes with
your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a
Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost,
you may obtain a replacement by writing
to:
Nissan Canada Inc.
5290 Orbitor Drive
Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5
For USA
If you believe that your vehicle has a
defect which could cause a crash or
could cause injury or death, you
should immediately inform the Na-
tional Highway Traffic Safety Admin-
istration (NHTSA) in addition to noti-
fying NISSAN.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints,
it may open an investigation, and if it
finds that a safety defect exists in a
group of vehicles, it may order a re-
call and remedy campaign. However,
NHTSA cannot become involved in
individual problems between you,
your dealer, or NISSAN.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the
Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at
1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153);
go to http://www.safercar.gov; or
write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Washington, D.C.
20590. You can also obtain other in-
formation about motor vehicle safety
from http://www.safercar.gov.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
WARRANTY
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS
10-44 Technical and consumer information
You may notify NISSAN by contact-
ing our Consumer Affairs Depart-
ment, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1.
For Canada
If you believe that your vehicle has a
defect which could cause a crash or
could cause injury or death, you
should immediately inform Trans-
port Canada in addition to notifying
NISSAN.
If Transport Canada receives com-
plaints, it may open an investigation,
and if it finds that a safety defect
exists in a group of vehicles, it may
request that NISSAN conduct a recall
campaign. However, Transport
Canada cannot become involved in
individual problems between you,
your dealer, or NISSAN.
You may contact Transport
Canada’s Defect Investigations and
Recalls Division toll free at 1-800-333-
0510. You may also report safety de-
fects online at:
https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/
Saf-Sec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/
fc-cp.aspx?lang=eng (English speak-
ers) or https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/
Saf-Sec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/
fc-cp.aspx?lang=fra (French speak-
ers)
Additional information concerning
motor vehicle safety may be obtained
from Transport Canada’s Road Safety
Information Centre at 1-800-333-0371
or online at www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety
(English speakers) or www.tc.gc.ca/
securiteroutiere (French speakers).
To notify NISSAN of any safety
concerns please contact our Con-
sumer Information Centre toll free at
1-800-387-0122.
WARNING
A vehicle equipped with Four-Wheel
Drive (4WD) should never be tested us-
ing a two wheel dynamometer (such as
the dynamometers used by some
states for emissions testing), or similar
equipment. Make sure you inform the
test facility personnel that your vehicle
is equipped with 4WD before it is placed
on a dynamometer. Using the wrong
test equipment may result in transmis-
sion damage or unexpected vehicle
movement which could result in serious
vehicle damage or personal injury.
Due to legal requirements in some states
and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may
be required to be in what is called the
“ready condition” for an Inspection/
Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission
control system.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition”
when it is driven through certain driving
patterns. Usually, the ready condition can
be obtained by ordinary usage of the ve-
hicle.
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST
Technical and consumer information 10-45
If a powertrain system component is re-
paired or the battery is disconnected, the
vehicle may be reset to a “not ready” condi-
tion. Before taking the I/M test, check the
vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test
readiness condition. Place the ignition
switch in the ON position without starting
the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator
Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds
and then blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not
blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condi-
tion is “ready”. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer to set the “ready con-
dition” or to prepare the vehicle for testing.
This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data
Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an
EDR is to record, in certain crash or near
crash-like situations, such as an air bag
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data
that will assist in understanding how a ve-
hicle’s systems performed. The EDR is de-
signed to record data related to vehicle dy-
namics and safety systems for a short
period of time, typically 30 seconds or less.
The EDR in this vehicle is designed to re-
cord such data as:
How various systems in your vehicle
were operating;
Whether or not the driver and passen-
ger safety belts were buckled/fastened;
How far (if at all) the driver was depress-
ing the accelerator and/or brake pedal;
and,
How fast the vehicle was traveling.
Sounds are not recorded
.
These data can help provide a better un-
derstanding of the circumstances in which
crashes and injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data
are recorded by your vehicle only if a non-
trivial crash situation occurs; no data are
recorded by the EDR under normal driving
conditions and no personal data (e.g.
name, gender, age and crash location) are
recorded. However, other parties, such as
law enforcement, could combine the EDR
data with the type of personally identifying
data routinely acquired during a crash in-
vestigation.
To read data recorded by an EDR, special
equipment is required and access to the
vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to
the vehicle manufacturer and NISSAN
dealer, other parties, such as law enforce-
ment, that have the special equipment, can
read the information if they have access to
the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only be
accessed with the consent of the vehicle
owner or lessee or as otherwise required or
permitted by law.
EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR)
10-46 Technical and consumer information
Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for this
model year and prior can be purchased. A
Genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best
source of service and repair information for
your vehicle. This manual is the same one
used by the factory-trained technicians
working at NISSAN dealerships. Genuine
NISSAN Owner’s Manuals can also be pur-
chased.
For USA
For current pricing and availability of Genu-
ine NISSAN Service Manuals, contact:
www.nissan-techinfo.com
For current pricing and availability of Genu-
ine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, contact:
1-800-247-5321
For Canada
To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSAN
Service Manual or Owner’s Manual, for this
model year and prior, please contact your
nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone num-
ber and location of a NISSAN dealer in your
area, call the NISSAN Information Center at
1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN rep-
resentative will assist you.
OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE
MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION
Technical and consumer information 10-47
MEMO
10-48 Technical and consumer information
11 Index
4WDwarninglight..............2-15
5-Speed automatic transmission fluid
(ATF).......................8-11
A
Active Brake Limited Slip (ABLS)
system .....................5-37
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .....................1-73
Air bag system
Front (See supplemental front impact air
bagsystem)................1-80
Air bag warning labels ............1-88
Airbagwarninglight.........1-89, 2-20
Air bag warning light,
supplemental ..............1-89, 2-20
Air cleaner housing filter ..........8-18
Air conditioner
Air conditioner operation . . . .4-22, 4-30
Air conditioner service..........4-32
Air conditioner specification label . .10-18
Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil
recommendations ...........10-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations ...........10-12
Heater and air conditioner
controls...............4-18,4-30
Servicing air conditioner ........4-32
Air flow charts.................4-23
Alarm system
(See vehicle security system) .......2-25
Anchor point locations............1-33
Antenna ....................4-72
Antifreeze ...................5-43
Anti-lock brake warning light........2-15
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......5-36
Apps.......................4-72
Audible reminders ..............2-24
Audiosystem.................4-32
AMradioreception............4-33
Bluetooth® audio .........4-68,4-69
Compact disc (CD)
player.............4-44,4-50,4-57
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player....................4-41
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player................4-46,4-52
FMradioreception............4-32
iPod®Player.............4-62,4-65
iPod® player operation . . . . . .4-62, 4-65
Radio ....................4-32
Steering wheel audio control
switch....................4-71
Autolightswitch ...............2-30
Automatic
Automatic power window switch . . .2-51
Automatic transmission position
indicatorlight...............2-21
Driving with automatic
transmission................5-14
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror ....3-16
Automatic door locks .............3-6
AUXjack....................4-58
B
Back button ...................4-7
Battery..................5-43,8-14
Charge warning light...........2-17
Battery replacement ............8-25
Keyfob................8-25,8-26
Before starting the engine .........5-13
Belt(Seedrivebelt)..............8-16
Bluetooth® audio ...........4-68,4-69
Bluetooth® hands-free phone system. .4-90
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
without Navigation System ........4-78
Bluetooth® streaming audio with
NavigationSystem..............4-69
Booster seats .................1-68
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ....5-36
Brakefluid.................8-12
Brake light (See stop light) . . . . . . .8-29
Brakesystem...............5-35
Brakewarninglight............2-16
Brakewearindicators.......2-24, 8-21
Parking brake operation.........5-21
Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . .8-21
Brakefluid...................8-12
Brakes......................8-21
Brakesystem.................5-35
Break-in schedule ..............5-24
Brightness/contrast button .........4-9
Brightness control
Instrument panel .............2-32
Bulb check/instrument panel ........2-15
Bulb replacement ...............8-29
C
Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants....................10-2
Cargolightswitch...............2-34
Cargo
(See vehicle loading information) .....10-19
Car phone or CB radio ............4-77
CDcareandcleaning.............4-70
CD player
(See audio system) . . . . . . .4-44, 4-50, 4-57
Child restraints. . . . . . . .1-25, 1-26, 1-28, 1-30
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren)System..............1-30
Precautions on child
restraints.........1-28, 1-40, 1-56, 1-68
Top tether strap anchor point
locations...................1-33
Child restraint with top tether strap . . . .1-33
Child safety rear door lock ..........3-6
Chimes, audible reminders .........2-24
Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . . .7-2, 7-4
Clock set/adjustment .............4-7
Clock setting (models with Navigation
System)......................4-7
Clock setting (models without Navigation
System) . . . . . . . . . . .4-42, 4-43, 4-47, 4-49
Clutch
Clutchfluid.................8-12
Clutch interlock (clutch start) switch . . .2-38
C.M.V.S.S. certification label .........10-16
Coldweatherdriving.............5-43
Compact disc (CD) player . . .4-44, 4-50, 4-57
Compass display ................2-11
Connect phone ................4-73
Console box ..................2-45
Control panel buttons .............4-4
Back button .................4-7
Brightness/contrast button .......4-9
Enterbutton.................4-4
Settingbutton................4-7
With navigation system . . . . . . .4-4, 4-5
Controls
Audio controls (steering wheel) .....4-71
Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-18,4-30
Coolant
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Changing engine coolant .........8-6
Checking engine coolant level ......8-6
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
Corrosionprotection..............7-7
Cruisecontrol.................5-22
Cupholders ..................2-46
Curtain side-impact and rollover air
bag........................1-86
D
Daytime Running Light System.......2-32
Defroster switch
Rear window and outside mirror
defrosterswitch..............2-28
Rear window defroster switch . . . . .2-28
Dimensions and weights ..........10-14
Dimmer switch for instrument panel . . .2-32
Display controls
(see control panel buttons) ..........4-4
Door locks ....................3-3
Door open warning light ...........2-17
Drivebelt ....................8-16
Driving
Coldweatherdriving...........5-43
Driving with automatic
transmission ................5-14
Driving with manual transmission . . .5-19
Precautions when starting and
driving .....................5-2
Driving the vehicle ...............5-14
E
Economy - fuel.................5-25
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
system......................5-32
Electronic locking rear differential (E-Lock)
systemswitch.................2-37
Emission control information label . . . .10-17
Emission control system warranty . . . .10-44
Engine
Before starting the engine ........5-13
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Changing engine coolant .........8-6
Changing engine oil ............8-8
Changing engine oil filter.........8-10
Checking engine coolant level ......8-6
Checking engine oil level .........
8
-7
Engine compartment check
locations...................8-3
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
11-2
Engine cooling system ..........8-5
Engine oil ...................8-7
Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation .............10-11
Engine oil pressure gauge ........2-8
Engine oil pressure warning light ....2-17
Engine oil viscosity ............10-11
Engine serial number ..........10-15
Engine specifications ..........10-13
Starting the engine ............5-13
Engine Block Heater .............5-45
Engine coolant temperature gauge ....2-6
Engine oil pressure gauge ..........2-8
Enterbutton...................4-4
EventDatarecorders............10-46
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide).......5-2
Explanation of maintenance items .....9-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance
items.......................9-5
Extended storage switch ..........8-25
Eyeglasscase.................2-45
F
Firstaidkit....................6-2
Flashers
(See hazard warning flasher switch) ....6-2
Flattire....................6-3,6-4
Floor mat positioning aid . . . . . . . . . . .7-6
Fluid
Brakefluid..................8-12
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Clutchfluid.................8-12
Engine coolant ...............8-5
Engine oil ...................8-7
Powersteeringfluid............8-11
Windshield-washer fluid .........8-13
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .........10-16
Foglightswitch................2-33
Front air bag system
(See supplemental restraint system) . . .1-80
Front power seat adjustment ........1-5
Frontseats....................1-2
Fuel
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Fuel economy ...............5-25
Fuel gauge ..................2-7
Fueloctanerating..........10-6,10-8
Fuel recommendation .......10-4,10-6
Loose fuel cap warning .......2-5,3-11
Fuel efficient driving tips ...........5-24
Fuel-filler door..................3-11
Fuel gauge ....................2-7
Fuses.......................8-22
Fusiblelinks...................8-23
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver . .2-55, 2-56, 2-57, 2-58, 2-58, 2-59
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
Engine oil pressure gauge ........2-8
Fuel gauge ..................2-7
Odometer ..................2-4
Speedometer ................2-4
Tachometer .................2-6
Trip computer ................2-9
Trip odometer ................2-4
Voltmeter...................2-8
General maintenance .............9-2
Glovebox....................2-44
H
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth® . .4-90
Hazard warning flasher switch. . . . . . . .6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch......2-29
Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . . .2-29
Headlights ...................8-27
Headrestraints.................1-10
Heatedseats..................2-34
Heater
Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-18,4-30
Heater operation ..........4-21,4-30
Hill descent control switch..........2-36
Hill descent control system .........5-41
Hill start assist system ............
5
-42
HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver . .2-55, 2-56, 2-57, 2-58, 2-58, 2-59
Hood release ..................3-10
Horn.......................2-33
I
Ignition switch .................5-11
Immobilizer system...........2-26,5-13
Important vehicle information label . . .10-16
In-cabinmicrofilter..............8-19
Increasing fuel economy...........5-25
11-3
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders) ...................2-20
Inside automatic anti-glare mirror .....3-16
Instrument brightness control .......2-32
Instrument panel .............0-6,2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch .....2-32
Interiorlight...................2-54
iPod®Player...............4-62,4-65
ISOFIX child restraints .............1-30
J
Jumpseat.....................1-7
Jumpstarting..............6-12,8-15
K
Key.........................3-2
Key fob battery replacement.....8-25,8-26
Keyless entry
Without Intelligent Key system
(See remote keyless entry system) . . .3-7
Keys
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
keys......................3-2
L
Labels
Air conditioner specification label. . .10-18
C.M.V.S.S. certification label .......10-16
Emission control information label . .10-17
Engine serial number ..........10-15
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .......10-16
Tire and Loading Information label . .10-17
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . .10-15
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.....................10-15
Warning labels (for SRS) .........1-88
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren)System................1-30
License plate
Installing the license plate .......10-18
Light
Air bag warning light . . . . . . . .1-89, 2-20
Brake light (See stop light). . . . . . . .8-29
Bulb check/instrument panel ......2-15
Bulb replacement .............8-29
Charge warning light ...........2-17
Exterior and Interior lights . . . . . . . .8-29
Foglights..................8-28
Foglightswitch..............2-33
Headlight and turn signal switch....2-29
Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . .2-29
Headlights .................8-27
Interiorlight.................2-54
Lightbulbs.................8-27
Low tire pressure warning light .....2-18
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-20
Passenger air bag and status light. . .1-82
Security indicator light ..........2-23
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ..................2-20
Lights ......................8-27
Maplights..................2-55
Lock
Child safety rear door lock ........3-6
Door locks ..................3-3
Power door locks ..............3-4
Loose fuel cap warning .........2-5,3-11
Lowfuelwarninglight ............2-18
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-18
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light........................2-20
Luggage rack (see roof rack) ........2-48
Luggage
(See vehicle loading information) .....10-19
M
Maintenance
General maintenance ...........9-2
Insidethevehicle..............9-3
Maintenance precautions.........8-2
Outsidethevehicle.............9-2
Seat belt maintenance ..........1-25
Under the hood and vehicle .......9-4
Maintenance log ................9-13
Maintenance requirements..........9-2
Maintenance schedules ............9-7
Maintenance under severe operation
conditions....................9-12
M
a
lfunction indicator light. . . . . . . . . .2-22
Manual front seat adjustment ........1-3
Manual windows ...............2-49
Maplights....................2-55
Map pocket................2-40, 2-41
Meters and gauges ...............2-3
Instrument brightness control .....2-32
Mirror
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror . . .3-16
Outsidemirrors...............3-17
11-4
Rearview...................3-15
Vanitymirror................3-15
Mirrors......................3-15
Mobile apps...................4-72
Moonroof ....................2-52
N
NissanConnect® ................4-72
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System..................2-26,5-13
NISSAN voice recognition system.....4-100
O
Octane rating
(See fuel octane rating). . . . . . . . .10-6, 10-8
Odometer ....................2-4
Oil
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Changing engine oil ............8-8
Changing engine oil filter.........8-10
Checking engine oil level .........8-7
Engine oil ...................8-7
Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation .............10-11
Engine oil viscosity ............10-11
One shot call ...............4-81,4-93
Outsidemirrors.................3-17
Overdriveswitch................5-18
Overhead sunglasses holder ........2-45
Overheat
Ifyourvehicleoverheats.........6-14
Owner's manual order form ........10-47
Owner's manual/service manual order
information..................10-47
P
Parking
Parking brake operation .........5-21
Parking/parking on hills . . . . . . . . .5-34
Phone, Bluetooth® hands-free system . .4-90
Power
Front seat adjustment ...........1-5
Power door locks ..............3-4
Poweroutlet................2-39
Powersteeringfluid............8-11
Power steering system..........5-35
Powerwindows..............2-49
Rearpowerwindows...........2-51
Poweroutlet..................2-39
Powersteering.................5-35
Powersteeringfluid..............8-11
Precautions
Maintenance precautions.........8-2
On-pavement and off-road driving
precautions.................5-6
Precautions on booster
seats............1-28, 1-40, 1-56, 1-68
Precautions on child
restraints.........1-28, 1-40, 1-56, 1-68
Precautions on seat belt usage .....1-15
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-73
Precautions when starting and
driving.....................5-2
Programmable features ............4-7
Push starting ..................6-14
R
Radio
Car phone or CB radio ..........4-77
FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD)
player.....................4-41
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player.................4-46,4-52
Steering wheel audio control switch . .4-71
Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M)
test.......................10-45
Rearpowerwindows.............2-51
Rearseat.....................1-6
Rearslidingwindow..............2-52
Rear sonar system ..............5-42
Rear sonar system off switch ........2-39
Rearviewmirror................3-15
RearViewMonitor...............4-10
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch......................2-28
Rear window defroster switch . . . . . . .2-28
Recommended Fluids ............10-2
Recorders
EventData.................10-46
Refrigerant recommendation .......10-12
Registering a vehicle in another
country .....................10-15
Remote keyless entry system ......3-6,3-7
Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . .10-44
Roofrack....................2-48
11-5
S
Safety
Child safety rear door lock ........3-6
Childseatbelts.....1-28, 1-40, 1-56, 1-68
Reporting safety defects (US only) . .10-44
Seat
Jumpseat...................1-7
Seat adjustment
Front manual seat adjustment ......1-3
Front power seat adjustment ......1-5
Seatback pockets ...............2-41
Seat belt
Childsafety.................1-25
Infants and small children ........1-26
InjuredPerson ...............1-18
Largerchildren...............1-27
Precautions on seat belt usage .....1-15
Pregnant women .............1-18
Seat belt extenders ............1-24
Seat belt maintenance ..........1-25
Seatbelts................1-15, 7-6
Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . .1-24
Three-point type with retractor . . . . .1-18
Seat belt extenders ..............1-24
Seatbeltwarninglight.........1-18, 2-20
Seats
Adjustment ..................1-2
Frontseats..................1-2
Heatedseats................2-34
Manual front seat adjustment ......1-3
Rearseat...................1-6
Security indicator light ............2-23
Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System), engine start ..........2-26,5-13
Security systems
Vehicle security system .........2-25
Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-21
Service manual order form.........10-47
Servicing air conditioner ...........4-32
Settingbutton..................4-7
Shifting
Automatic transmission .........5-15
Manual transmission ...........5-19
Shiftlockrelease................5-17
Shoulder belt height adjustment ......1-24
Side air bag system
(See supplemental side air bag, curtain
and rollover air bag systems) ........1-86
Siri® Eyes-Free .................4-73
Smartphone connectivity ..........4-72
Sonar
Rear system ................5-42
Spark plug replacement ...........8-17
Spark plugs ...................8-17
Specifications .................10-13
Speedometer ..................2-4
SRS warning label ...............1-88
Stability control ................5-38
Standard maintenance ............9-7
Starting
Before starting the engine ........5-13
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . .6-12, 8-15
Precautions when starting and
driving.....................5-2
Push starting ................6-14
Starting the engine ............5-13
Starting the engine ..............5-13
Steering
Powersteeringfluid............8-11
Power steering system. . . . . . . . . .5-35
Tilting steering wheel ...........3-14
Steering wheel .................3-14
Steering wheel audio control switch ....4-71
Stoplight....................8-29
Storage.....................2-40
Storagetray...............2-42,2-43
Sunglasses case................2-45
Sunglasses holder ..............2-45
Sunroof (see Moonroof) ...........2-52
Sunvisors....................3-14
Supplemental air bag warning labels . . .1-88
Supplemental air bag warning
light....................1-89, 2-20
Supplemental front impact air bag
system......................1-80
Supplemental restraint system
Information and warning labels . . . .1-88
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-73
Supplemental restraint system
(Supplemental air bag system) .......1-73
Switch
Autolightswitch..............2-30
Automatic power window switch . . .2-51
Clutch interlock (clutch start)
switch....................2-38
Electronic locking rear differential
(E-Lock) system switch ..........2-37
Foglightswitch..............2-33
Hazard warning flasher switch......6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch. . . .2-29
Headlightcontrolswitch.........2-29
Hill descent control switch. . . . . . . .2-36
Ignition switch ...............5-11
Instrument brightness control .....2-32
Overdriveswitch..............5-18
11-6
Power door lock switch ..........3-4
Rear sonar system off switch ......2-39
Rear window and outside mirror
defrosterswitch..............2-28
Rear window defroster switch . . . . .2-28
Turn signal switch .............2-32
T
Tachometer ...................2-6
Tailgate..................3-18, 3-18
Tailgatelatch...............3-22,3-23
Temperature gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System),
engine start ...............2-26,5-13
Three-waycatalyst...............5-3
Tie down hooks ................3-23
Tilting steering wheel .............3-14
Tire
Flattire..................6-3,6-4
Spare tire ...................6-5
Tire and Loading Information label . .10-17
Tire chains .................8-39
Tire pressure.............8-32,8-32
Tirerotation................8-40
Tires of 4-wheel drive...........8-42
Types of tires ................8-38
Uniform tire quality grading ......10-43
Wheels and tires ..........8-32,10-14
Wheel/tire size...............10-14
Tire pressure
Low tire pressure warning light .....2-18
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). .5-3
Top tether strap child restraint . . . . . . .1-33
Towing
2-wheel drive models ...........6-19
4-wheel drive models ........6-17,6-18
Flattowing.............10-41,10-42
Towing load/specification .......10-33
Towtrucktowing .............6-15
Trailertowing...............10-29
Towingatrailer................10-29
Transceiver
HomeLink® Universal Transceiver . . .2-55,
2-56, 2-57, 2-58, 2-58, 2-59
Transmission
Driving with automatic
transmission ................5-14
Driving with manual transmission . . .5-19
Travel (See registering a vehicle in another
country).....................10-15
Trip computer ..................2-9
Trip odometer ..................2-4
Troubleshooting guide
(NISSAN voice recognition system) . . . .4-104
Truckbox.................3-18,3-18
Truck - camper loading ...........10-28
Turn signal switch ...............2-32
U
Uniform tire quality grading ........10-43
USB interface
Audio file operation .........4-59,4-61
V
Vanitymirror..................3-15
Variable voltage control system . . . . . .8-16
Vehicle dimensions and weights .....10-14
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF
switch......................2-35
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system . .5-38
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . .5-38
Vehicle identification .............10-15
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . .10-15
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.......................10-15
Vehicle immobilizer system ......2-26,5-13
Vehicle loading information ........10-19
Vehiclerecovery................6-19
Vehicle security system ...........2-25
Vehicle security system (NISSAN Vehicle
Immobilizer System), engine start . .2-26, 5-13
Ventilators ....................4-17
Visors.......................3-14
Voice Prompt Interrupt ........4-81,4-93
Voice recognition system .........4-100
Voltmeter.....................2-8
W
Warning
4WDwarninglight.............2-15
A
i
rbagwarninglight........1-89, 2-20
Anti-lock brake warning light ......2-15
Battery charge warning light ......2-17
Brakewarninglight............2-16
Door open warning light .........2-17
Engine oil pressure warning light . . . .2-17
Hazard warning flasher switch......6-2
Loose fuel cap warning .......2-5,3-11
Lowfuelwarninglight ..........2-18
11-7
Low tire pressure warning light .....2-18
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light......................2-20
Passenger air bag and status light. . .1-82
Seatbeltwarninglight.......1-18, 2-20
Supplemental air bag warning
light..................1-89, 2-20
Vehicle security system .........2-25
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ..................2-20
Warning labels (for SRS) .........1-88
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ....................2-20
Audible reminders.............2-20
Indicatorlights...............2-20
Warninglights...............2-20
Warninglights.................2-20
Warning lights, indicator lights and audible
reminders ....................2-14
Weights
(See dimensions and weights) .......10-14
Wheels and tires ............8-32,10-14
Wheel/tire size.................10-14
When traveling or registering in another
country .....................10-15
Windows ....................2-49
Locking passengers' windows .....2-51
Manual windows .............2-49
Powerwindows..............2-49
Rearpowerwindows...........2-51
Rearslidingwindow............2-52
Windshield-washer fluid ...........8-13
Windshield wiper blades ...........8-20
Wiper
Wiper blades ................8-20
Wiper and washer switch ..........2-28
11-8
MEMO
FUEL RECOMMENDATION (for
QR25DE models):
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc-
tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock
Index) number (Research octane number
91).
CAUTION
Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door
label can operate on E-85. Fuel system
or other damage can occur if E-85 is
used in vehicles that are not designed
to run on E-85.
Using a fuel other than that specified
could adversely affect the emission
control system, and may also affect
the warranty coverage.
Under no circumstances should a
leaded gasoline be used, because this
will damage the three-way catalyst.
Do not use a fuel containing more
than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. Your
vehicle is not designed to run on a fuel
containing more than 15% ethanol.
Using a fuel containing more than 15%
ethanol in a vehicle not specifically
designed for a fuel containing more
than 15% ethanol can adversely affect
the emission control devices and sys-
tems of the vehicle. Damage caused
by such fuel is not covered by the
NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Do not use fuel that contains the oc-
tane booster methylcyclopentadienyl
manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using
fuel containing MMT may adversely
affect vehicle performance and ve-
hicle emissions. Not all fuel dispens-
ers are labeled to indicate MMT con-
tent, so you may have to consult your
gasoline retailer for more details.
Note that Federal and California laws
prohibit the use of MMT in reformu-
lated gasoline.
U.S. government regulations require
ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tified by a small, square, orange and
black label with the common abbre-
viation or the appropriate percentage
for that region.
For additional information, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”
in the “Technical and consumer informa-
tion” section of this manual.
FUEL RECOMMENDATION (for
VQ40DE models):
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc-
tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock
Index) number (Research octane number
91).
CAUTION
Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door
label can operate on E-85. Fuel system
or other damage can occur if E-85 is
used in vehicles that are not designed
to run on E-85.
Using a fuel other than that specified
could adversely affect the emission
control system, and may also affect
the warranty coverage.
GAS STATION INFORMATION
Under no circumstances should a
leaded gasoline be used, because this
will damage the three-way catalyst.
Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your
vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to
run on E-15 or E-85 fuel. Using E-15 or
E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically
designed for E-15 or E-85 fuel can ad-
versely affect the emission control
devices and systems of the vehicle.
Damage caused by such fuel is not
covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
Do not use fuel that contains the oc-
tane booster methylcyclopentadienyl
manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using
fuel containing MMT may adversely
affect vehicle performance and ve-
hicle emissions. Not all fuel dispens-
ers are labeled to indicate MMT con-
tent, so you may have to consult your
gasoline retailer for more details.
Note that Federal and California laws
prohibit the use of MMT in reformu-
lated gasoline.
U.S. government regulations require
ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tified by a small, square, orange and
black label with the common abbre-
viation or the appropriate percentage
for that region.
For additional information, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”
in the “Technical and consumer informa-
tion” section of this manual.
FLEXIBLE FUEL VEHICLE (FFV)
FUEL RECOMMENDATION (if so
equipped):
If your vehicle is equipped as a Flexible Fuel
Vehicle (FFV) your vehicle is designed to
use (E-85) Fuel Ethanol, “Regular” unleaded
regular gasoline or any percentage of the
two fuels combined.
CAUTION
Using a fuel other than that specified
could adversely affect the emission
control system, and may also affect
the warranty coverage.
Under no circumstances should a
leaded gasoline be used, because this
will damage the three-way catalyst.
For additional information, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”
in the “Technical and consumer informa-
tion” section of this manual.
ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION:
QR25DE engine models:
• Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 5W-30 SN”
VQ40DE engine models:
• Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil Ester 5W-30 SN”
For additional information, refer to “Engine
oil and oil filter recommendations” in the
“Technical and consumer information” sec-
tion of this manual.
COLD TIRE PRESSURE:
For additional information, refer to “Tire and
Loading Information label” in the “Technical
and consumer information” section of this
manual.
The label is typically located on the driver
side center pillar or on the driver’s door. For
additional information, refer to “Wheels and
tires” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this
manual.
RECOMMENDED NEW VEHICLE
BREAK-IN PROCEDURE:
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) of
vehicle use, follow the break-in procedure
recommendations for the future reliability
and economy of your new vehicle. For ad-
ditional information, refer to “Break-in
schedule” in the “Starting and driving” sec-
tion of this manual. Failure to follow these
recommendations may result in vehicle
damage or shortened engine life.
D40-D
Printing : July 2017
Publication No.:
Printed in U.S.A.
OM18EA 0D40U0

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