Avaya CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, And Troubleshooting Guide Sun Fire V880 215115 3

User Manual: Sun Fire V880

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Avaya™ CMS
R3V11
Software Installation, Maintenance, and
Troubleshooting Guide
585-215-115
Comcode 700242977
Issue 3.0
October 2002
Compas ID 89411
© 2002, Avaya Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Notice
Every effort was made to ensure that the information in this document
was complete and accurate at the time of printing. However, information
is subject to change.
Preventing Toll Fraud
“Toll fraud” is the unauthorized use of your telecommunications system
by an unauthorized party (for example, a person who is not a corporate
employee, agent, subcontractor, or working on your company's behalf).
Be aware that there may be a risk of toll fraud associated with your
system and that, if toll fraud occurs, it can result in substantial additional
charges for your telecommunications services.
Avaya Fraud Intervention
If you suspect that you are being victimized by toll fraud and you need
technical assistance or support, call Technical Service Center Toll Fraud
Intervention Hotline at +1 800 643 2353 for the United States and
Canada. For additional support telephone numbers, see the Avaya Web
site:
http://www.avaya.com
Select Support, then select Escalation Lists US and International.
This Web site includes telephone numbers for escalation within the
United States. For escalation telephone numbers outside the United
States, select Global Escalation List.
Providing Telecommunications Security
Telecommunications security (of voice, data, and/or video
communications) is the prevention of any type of intrusion to (that is,
either unauthorized or malicious access to or use of) your company's
telecommunications equipment by some party.
Your company's “telecommunications equipment” includes both this
Avaya product and any other voice/data/video equipment that could be
accessed via this Avaya product (that is, “networked equipment”).
An “outside party” is anyone who is not a corporate employee, agent,
subcontractor, or working on your company's behalf. Whereas, a
“malicious party” is anyone (including someone who may be otherwise
authorized) who accesses your telecommunications equipment with
either malicious or mischievous intent.
Such intrusions may be either to/through synchronous (time-multiplexed
and/or circuit-based) or asynchronous (character-, message-, or packet-
based) equipment or interfaces for reasons of:
Utilization (of capabilities special to the accessed equipment)
Theft (such as, of intellectual property, financial assets, or
toll-facility access)
Eavesdropping (privacy invasions to humans)
Mischief (troubling, but apparently innocuous, tampering)
Harm (such as harmful tampering, data loss or alteration,
regardless of motive or intent)
Be aware that there may be a risk of unauthorized intrusions associated
with your system and/or its networked equipment. Also realize that, if
such an intrusion should occur, it could result in a variety of losses to your
company (including but not limited to, human/data privacy, intellectual
property, material assets, financial resources, labor costs, and/or legal
costs).
Your Responsibility for Your Company’s Telecommunications
Security
The final responsibility for securing both this system and its networked
equipment rests with you - an Avaya customer's system administrator,
your telecommunications peers, and your managers. Base the fulfillment
of your responsibility on acquired knowledge and resources from a
variety of sources including but not limited to:
Installation documents
System administration documents
Security documents
Hardware-/software-based security tools
Shared information between you and your peers
Telecommunications security experts
To prevent intrusions to your telecommunications equipment, you and
your peers should carefully program and configure:
your Avaya-provided telecommunications systems and their
interfaces
your Avaya-provided software applications, as well as their
underlying hardware/software platforms and interfaces
any other equipment networked to your Avaya products.
Trademarks
Avaya is a trademark of Avaya, Inc.
Enterprise, Solaris, SPARCserver, Network Terminal Server, Sun,
SunSwift, Solstice, DiskSuite, Openwindows, Sun Blade, Sun Fire, and
Ultra are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Informix is a registered trademark of Informix Software, Inc.
DEFINITY is a registered trademark of Avaya, Inc.
OpenLink is a trademark of OpenLink Software.
MultiVantage is a trademark of Avaya, Inc.
Ordering Information
Call: Avaya Publications Center
Voice +1 800 457 1235
Fax +1 800 457 1764
International Voice +1 410 568 3680
International Fax+1 410 891 0207
Write: Globalware Solutions
200 Ward Hill Avenue
Haverhill, MA 01835 USA
Attention: Avaya Account Manager
Web: http://www.avayadocs.com
E-mail: totalware@gwsmail.com
Order: Document No. 585-215-115, Issue 3.0
October 2002
Avaya Support
Avaya provides a telephone number for you to use to report problems or
to ask questions about your contact center. The support telephone
number is 1-800-242-2121 in the United States. For additional support
telephone numbers, see the Avaya Web site:
http://www.avaya.com
Select Support, then select Escalation Lists US and International.
This Web site includes telephone numbers for escalation within the
United States. For escalation telephone numbers outside the United
States, select Global Escalation List.
Acknowledgment
This document was written by the CRM Information Development group.
Issue 3.0 October 2002 3
Contents 3
Preface
Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Reasons for re-issue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Related documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
CMS software documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Upgrade documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Hardware documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Switch documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Administration documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Other documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Documentation Web sites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Introduction
Supported hardware platforms for Release 3 Version 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Software shipped with CMS Release 3 Version 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Intended audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Avaya CMS helplines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Frequently asked questions (FAQs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Customer support for the United States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Technician support for the United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Customer and technician support outside the United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Installing the Solaris operating system
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Booting from the Solaris software CD-ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Identifying the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Setting the date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Selecting the Solaris system files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Partitioning the disk drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Assigning a root password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Finalizing the Solaris installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Opening a terminal window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Enabling the Korn shell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Configuring power management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Avaya CMS R3V11
Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting Guide
Contents
Contents
4 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Displaying and setting the EEPROM parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Required EEPROM parameter table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Creating an alternate boot device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Resetting a device alias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Turning on the system activity recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Turning off SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
Prerequisites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Remote terminal access tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Installation rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Installing the Sun Online Validation Test Suite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Setting up the RSC software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Installing the RSC software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Default setup of the RSC software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Installing the SunLink HSI/S software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Installing the HSI/P software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Installing the SAI/P adapter drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Setting up the Bay Networks Annex NTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Installing the NTS drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Setting up the NTS start-up files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Retrieving system information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Setting up the X.25 license . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
X.25 golden key license setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
X.25 manual license setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Installing DiskSuite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Installing the Solaris patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Installing the Informix software packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Setting up the Informix environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Installing the Informix SQL 7.20 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Installing the IDS 9.21 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Installing the Informix ESQL 9.40 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Installing Informix ILS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Initializing IDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Installing the CMS packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Installing the CMS Supplemental Services software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Installing the CMS software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Setting up CMS authorizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Installing the CMS patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Configuring the IDS dbspaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Contents
Issue 3.0 October 2002 5
Installing the Open Database Connectivity server software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Installing ODBC version 4.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Installing ODBC version 3.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Setting up CMS data storage parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Default CMS data storage parameters table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Setting up LAN connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Editing the /etc/hosts file. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Setting up a second network interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Editing the /etc/defaultrouter file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Setting up the CMS application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Setup methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Setting up CMS interactively from a terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Setting up CMS using a UNIX flat file. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Running setup with a flat file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Installing feature packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Installing the Forecasting package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Installing the External Call History package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Installing the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Activating chkDisks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Setting up a mirrored system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Required hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Enterprise 3500 rear view diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Enterprise 3000 disk configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Enterprise 3500 disk configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Sun Blade disk configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Sun Fire V880 disk configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Initiating mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Setting up the remote console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
The remote console access port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Administering the remote console port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Using the remote console port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Setting up the Alarm Origination Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Setting up the AOM config files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Creating an AOM test alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Starting the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Setting the Informix configuration parameters for CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Obtaining system information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Setting the physical log configuration parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Setting the system configuration parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Setting the shared memory parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Setting miscellaneous Informix parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Contents
6 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
NTS setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Factory system backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Turning the system over to the customer
Prerequisites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Verifying the system date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Checking free space allocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Testing the remote access port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Redirecting the console to the remote console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Redirecting the console back to the local console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Key position for Enterprise and Sun Fire systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Testing the ACD link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Testing the alternate boot device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Assigning customer passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Customizing the Sun Remote System Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Customizing the RSC server software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Setting up additional RSC logins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Testing the Sun Remote System Control card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Testing the CMS software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Finalizing the on-site installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Customer system acceptance worksheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Maintaining the Avaya CMS software
Using the CMSADM menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
CMSADM menu functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Accessing the CMSADM menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Using acd_create . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Using acd_remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Using backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Using pkg_install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Using pkg_remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Using run_pkg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Using run_ids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Using run_cms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Using port_admin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Using passwd_age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Using the CMSSVC menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
CMSSVC menu functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Accessing the CMSSVC menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Using auth_display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Using auth_set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Using run_ids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Using run_cms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Using disk_space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Using setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Using swinfo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Contents
Issue 3.0 October 2002 7
Using swsetup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Using patch_inst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Using patch_rmv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Using load_all. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Using back_all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
The CMS maintenance backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
The CMSADM backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
When to perform a CMSADM backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Tape drives and cartridges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Performing a CMSADM backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Checking the contents of the CMSADM backup tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Backing up and restoring the RSC card configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Backing up the RSC card configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Restoring the RSC card configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Performing a CMS maintenance restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
Data restore requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Restoring data from a full maintenance backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Restoring data from a full and incremental maintenance backup . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
Verifying Free Space Allocation during a maintenance restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
Changing the system date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
Checking the Solaris system date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
Setting the system date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
Setting the system country and time zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Working with Solaris patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Installing Solaris patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Checking installed Solaris patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
Removing a Solaris patch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
Working with CMS patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
CMS patch requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Loading patches after an upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Loading patches as a bug fix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Listing installed CMS patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Listing CMS patches on the CD-ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Installing CMS patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Removing CMS patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Adding the Informix SQL package after IDS and ILS have been installed . . . . . . . . . 296
Enabling fail over of the alternate boot device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Maintaining the chkDisks crontab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
Verifying chkDisks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
Changing the chkDisks run time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
Canceling chkDisks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
Identifying a faulty disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Identifying down chunks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Identifying the disk from the /var/adm/messages file. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Identifying the submirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Recovering a non-mirrored system after data disk failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Contents
8 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
Mirrored system disk pairs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
Verifying boot disk integrity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3500 or Sun Fire V880 . . . . . . . . . . 317
Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3000 or Sun Blade system . . . . . . . . 317
Recovering a mirrored system after the primary boot disk fails. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318
Recovering a mirrored system after the secondary boot disk fails . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Recovering a mirrored system after a single data disk fails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Recovering a mirrored system after a mirrored pair of data disks fail . . . . . . . . . . . 335
Using the luxadm command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Displaying disk WWN numbers on an Enterprise 3500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
Displaying disk WWN numbers on a Sun Fire V880. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
Removing a disk with the luxadm command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Adding a disk with the luxadm command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Performing a CMSADM restore of a mirrored or non-mirrored system . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Mirrored system disk pairs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
Choosing your CMSADM restore procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Restoring a system with a restore script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Restoring a system without a restore script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
Restoring a system without a CMSADM or system backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Restoring specific files from the CMSADM backup tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Upgrading a non-mirrored system to a mirrored system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
Troubleshooting
Determining your CMS version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
Solving X.25 installation problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Finding a misplaced X.25 password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Solutions for X.25 error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
Recognizing new hardware devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
Adding and removing users from password aging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
Determining if a password is aged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
Excluding users from password aging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387
Removing users from the password aging exclude file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388
Aging specific passwords at different rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388
Troubleshooting password aging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390
Tracking changes to password aging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390
Passwords of excluded users age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390
Turning on SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391
CMS error logs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
Checking installed software packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
Listing pkgchk errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
Troubleshooting a system that fails to auto-boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
Checking the boot environment variables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
Changing the boot environment variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
Contents
Issue 3.0 October 2002 9
Diagnosing a machine panic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
Using the Sun Explorer tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398
Using the remote console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
Remote console ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
Redirecting the local console to the remote console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
Redirecting the remote console back to the local console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
Redirecting the console from OpenBoot mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
Redirecting the local console to the remote console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
Redirecting the remote console back to the local console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404
Using Sun Remote System Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
Redirecting the local console to the RSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
Redirecting the RSC to the local console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407
Diagnosing dial-In access problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
No ringing and answered responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
Answered and connected responses do not display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
Login prompt does not display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409
Login prompt is scrambled. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411
Remote console port will not initialize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412
Booting Solaris into single-user mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
Common problems using the CD-ROM drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
CD-ROM drive fails to open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
CD-ROM drive cannot be mounted. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
Removing CMS package fails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
CMS installation fails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
CMSADM backup problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
Disabling power management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418
Disabling power management from the desktop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418
Disabling power management from the command line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418
System messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
Common error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
Error message table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
CMS disk partition values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
Boot disk partition values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
Data disk partition values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
Soft partitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
Numbering scheme for metadevices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434
Soft partition setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435
Troubleshooting soft partitioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
About mirrored systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
How CMS implements mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
Mirroring through Informix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
Chunks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
Dbspace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
Cooked disk space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Raw disk space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Contents
10 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Mirroring through DiskSuite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
State databases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Metadevices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Mirrors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
Slices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
Mirror layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
Troubleshooting an installation of the DiskSuite software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
Excessively long resync . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
Problems with CMS administration scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
Disk I/O problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
Checking metadevices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
Checking the /cms file system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
Problems with disk administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
Cleaning up a replacement boot disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454
Checking for disk recognition errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
Checking disk recognition errors on a Sun Blade or Ultra 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
Disk recognition errors on an Enterprise 3500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458
Disk recognition errors on an Enterprise 3000 or Sun Fire V880 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
Common error messages with mirrored systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
Issue 3.0 October 2002 11
Preface
Avaya™ CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting Guide is
written for technicians and call center customers who install, provision, and maintain
Release 3 Version 11 (R3V11) of the Avaya Call Management System (CMS) using the
Solaris 8 operating system.
Organization
This document includes the following chapters:
Introduction
Provides an overview of the supported CMS software, supported hardware platforms
and required software.
Installing the Solaris operating system
Outlines the Solaris operating system installation procedures. These procedures are
used by technicians at customer sites and personnel at the factory.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
Outlines the CMS software installation and setup procedures. These procedures are
used by technicians at customer sites and by personnel at the factory.
Turning the system over to the customer
Provides the procedures that a technician performs before turning the system over to
the customer and a worksheet that the technician fills out for the customer.
Maintaining the Avaya CMS software
Discusses file system backups and other maintenance procedures.
Troubleshooting
Discusses how to fix various software - related problems.
Preface
12 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Reasons for re-issue
This book contains the following updates:
Added information about the new Sun Blade 150 platform.
Added the procedure Default setup of the RSC software on page 73 to the CMS
installation procedures.
Simplified the procedure, Customizing the RSC server software on page 233.
Added additional steps for testing E-mail alerts to Testing the Sun Remote System
Control card on page 236.
Added the procedure, Determining your CMS version on page 382.
Added additional information for troubleshooting the password aging feature. For more
information, see Troubleshooting password aging on page 390.
Conventions
Issue 3.0 October 2002 13
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this document:
Unless specified otherwise, all information and procedures in this document apply to the
Sun® Ultra 5 computer, Sun Enterprise 3000 computer, Sun Blade 100 computer,
Sun Blade 150 computer, Sun Fire V880 computer, and the Sun Enterprise 3500
computer.
Commands you enter from the console are shown in bold courier font.
Commands that require a line break are broken at a character space and indented on
the next line.
Keyboard commands are shown in bold text.
Screens are shown to represent responses from the system. Because of display
constraints in this document, some screen representations are not identical to the
screens on your system.
Italic text represents variable information.
Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) is a feature of the Avaya switch. The ACD feature is
used to route incoming calls to groups of agents. When this document refers to
connecting to an ACD, it means connecting to a switch that has ACD capabilities.
Unless specified otherwise, all information and procedures in this document that apply
to the Sun Enterprise 3500 computer also apply to the Enterprise 3501 and Enterprise
3503 computers.
Unless specified otherwise, all information and procedures in this document that apply
to the Sun Blade 100 computer also apply to the Sun Blade 150 computer.
Unless specified otherwise, Sun Blade refers to either the Sun Blade 100 computer or
the Sun Blade 150 computer.
Unless specified otherwise, CMS always implies Avaya Call Management System.
Preface
14 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Related documents
Related documents lists sources for information related to contact center products and
features. Not all documents are supported for all CMS releases or equipment.
To order Avaya documentation, call the Avaya Publications Center at 1-800-457-1235
(United States and Canada) or +1-410-568-3680 (outside the United States and Canada).
CMS software documents
Upgrade documents
There are several upgrade paths supported with CMS. There is a document designed to
support each upgrade. Note that none of the following upgrade documents are available
from the publications center.
Base load upgrades
Use a base load upgrade when upgrading CMS to the latest load of the same version
(for example, R3V9 ak.g to R3V9 al.k). A specific set of instructions is written for the
Document title Document
number
Installing software on a CMS computer
Avaya CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting Guide 585-215-115
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Software Installation,
Maintenance, and Troubleshooting 585-215-956
Setting up a disk-mirrored system
Avaya CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting Guide 585-215-115
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Software Installation,
Maintenance, and Troubleshooting 585-215-956
Related documents
Issue 3.0 October 2002 15
upgrade and is shipped to the customer site with the CMS software CD-ROM as part of
a Quality Protection Plan Change Notice (QPPCN).
Platform upgrades and data migration
Use a platform upgrade when upgrading to a new hardware platform (for example,
upgrading from a SPARCserver 5 to an Enterprise 3500). The new hardware platform
is shipped from the Avaya factory with the latest CMS load. Therefore, as part of the
upgrade you will have the latest CMS load (for example, R3V9 to R3V11 or the latest
load of the same CMS version). For R3V11, a specific set of instructions is written for
the upgrade and is shipped to the customer site with the new hardware.
Avaya Call Management System Upgrade Express (CUE)
Use CUE in the following conditions:
CMS is being upgraded from an earlier version (for example, R3V5u or R3V6) to the
latest version (for example, R3V9 or R3V11).
The hardware platform is not changing.
A specific set of upgrade instructions is written for the upgrade and is shipped to the
customer site with the CUE kit.
Document title
Avaya CMS R3V11 Base Load Upgrades
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Base Load Upgrade Procedures
Document title
Avaya Call Management System Release 3 Version 11 Platform Upgrade and Data Migration
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Platform Upgrade and Data Migration
Instructions
Document title
Avaya Call Management System Release 3 Version 11 Sun Blade 100 Workstation CMS Upgrade
Express
Avaya Call Management System Release 3 Version 11 Sun Blade 100 Workstation Mirrored System
CMS Upgrade Express
Preface
16 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Hardware documents
Avaya Call Management System Release 3 Version 11 Sun Ultra 5 Computer CMS Upgrade Express
Avaya Call Management System Release 3 Version 11 Sun Enterprise 3000 Computer CMS
Upgrade Express
Avaya Call Management System Release 3 Version 11 Sun Enterprise 3000 Computer Mirrored
System CMS Upgrade Express
Avaya Call Management System Release 3 Version 11 Sun Enterprise 3500 Computer CMS
Upgrade Express
Avaya Call Management System Release 3 Version 11 Sun Enterprise 3500 Computer Mirrored
System CMS Upgrade Express
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Sun Ultra 5 Computer CVUE Instructions
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Sun Enterprise 3000 Computer CVUE
Instructions
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Sun Enterprise 3000 Computer Mirrored
System CVUE Instructions
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Sun Enterprise 3500 Computer CVUE
Instructions
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Sun Enterprise 3500 Computer Mirrored
System CVUE Instructions
Document title
Document title Document
number
Avaya Call Management System Sun Fire V880 Computer Hardware Installation,
Maintenance, and Troubleshooting 585-215-116
Avaya Call Management System Sun Fire V880 Computer Connectivity Diagram 585-215-612
Avaya Call Management System Sun Blade 100/150 Computer Hardware
Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting 585-310-783
Call Management System Sun Blade 100/150 Computer Connectivity Diagram 585-310-782
Avaya Call Management System Sun Enterprise 3500 Computer Hardware
Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting 585-215-873
Related documents
Issue 3.0 October 2002 17
Switch documents
Administration documents
Other documents
Call Management System Sun Enterprise 3500 Computer Connectivity Diagram 585-215-877
Avaya Call Management System Sun Ultra 5 Computer Hardware Installation,
Maintenance, and Troubleshooting 585-215-871
Call Management System Sun Ultra 5 Computer Connectivity Diagram 585-215-872
Avaya Call Management System Sun Enterprise 3000 and SPARCserver
Computers Hardware Maintenance and Troubleshooting 585-214-016
Avaya Call Management System Terminals, Printers, and Modems 585-215-874
Document title Document
number
Document title Document
number
Avaya Call Management System Switch Connections, Administration, and
Troubleshooting 585-215-876
Document title Document
number
Avaya Call Management System Release 3 Version 11 Administration 585-215-515
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 9 Administration 585-214-015
Preface
18 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Document title Document
number
Avaya CMS Open Database Connectivity 585-780-701
Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN Backup User Guide 585-215-715
Avaya CMS R3V11 External Call History Interface 585-780-700
CentreVu CMS Release 3 Version 9 External Call History Interface 585-215-952
Avaya CMS Custom Reports 585-215-822
Avaya CMS Forecast 585-215-825
Avaya Visual Vectors Version 11 Installation and Getting Started 585-210-706
Avaya Visual Vectors Version 11 User Guide 585-210-709
Avaya Visual Vectors Version 9 Installation and Getting Started 585-210-947
Avaya Visual Vectors Version 9 User Guide 585-210-944
Documentation Web sites
Issue 3.0 October 2002 19
Documentation Web sites
For product documentation for all Avaya products and related documentation, go to
http://www.avayadocs.com.
!Important:
Additional information about new software or hardware updates will be
contained in future issues of this book. New issues of this book will be
placed on the Web site when available.
Use the following web sites to view related support documentation:
Information about Avaya products and service
http://www.avaya.com.
Sun hardware documentation
http://docs.sun.com
Okidata printer documentation
http://www.okidata.com
Informix documentation
http://www.informix.com
Tivoli Storage Manager documentation
http://tivoli.com
Preface
20 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Issue 3.0 October 2002 21
Introduction
Avaya Call Management System (CMS) is a software application that is offered in
association with the Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) feature of Avaya MultiVantage
switches. The CMS application provides monitoring and recording of ACD calls and agents
handling these calls, and the use of Vector Directory Numbers (VDNs) for these calls to
measure call center performance.
Supported hardware platforms for Release 3
Version 11
CMS is supported on the following platforms:
Sun Ultra 5 computer
Sun Enterprise 3000 computer
Sun Enterprise 3500 computer
Sun Blade 100 computer
Sun Blade 150 computer
Sun Fire V880 computer
Introduction
22 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Software shipped with CMS Release 3 Version 11
CMS requires the following software packages (optional packages are noted):
Solaris® 8 Software 2/02; CD-ROM disks 1 and 2
Also contains DiskSuite
Software Supplement for the Solaris 8 Operating Environment CD-ROM, contains:
Sun Online Validation Test Suite (VTS)
CMS Hardware Drivers CD-ROM, contains:
High-Speed Serial Interface/Sbus (HSI/S) (required only for systems that have an
HSI/S card)
High-Speed Serial Interface/PCI (HSI/P) (required only for systems that have an
HSI/P card)
Serial Asynchronous Interface/PCI (SAI/P) drivers (required only for systems that
have an SAI/P card)
Annex Communication Server R10.0(B) Annex Host Tools CD-ROM (required only for
systems using Network Terminal Server [NTS])
Solstice for Server Connect CD-ROM (required only on systems using an X.25 link to
a switch)
Informix ® SQL CD-ROM (optional)
Informix IDS CD-ROM
Informix ESQL SDK CD-ROM
Informix ILS CD-ROM
Call Management System Supplemental Services CD-ROM
R3V11 Avaya Call Management System (CMS) CD-ROM, also contains:
Sun Solaris patches
CMS patches
Avaya CMS OPENLINK Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) Driver CD-ROM
(optional)
Avaya Visual Vectors Server Software CD-ROM (optional)
Intended audience
Issue 3.0 October 2002 23
Intended audience
This document is written for:
On-site technicians
Technical Service Center (TSC) personnel
Factory personnel
CMS customer administrators.
Introduction
24 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Avaya CMS helplines
If a problem arises that requires assistance, use the support information and help lines
presented below.
Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
For solutions to common problems, CMS customers and Avaya technicians can access
the CMS technical support FAQ at:
http://www.avaya.com
Select Support, then Call Center/CRM, then Call Management System (CMS) (formerly
CentreVu), then General Info, and then FAQ.
Please check this information before you call in a trouble ticket. It could save you time and
money.
Customer support for the United States
Customers can report problems and generate trouble tickets by calling:
1-800-242-2121
The customer is prompted to identify the type of problem (that is, Automatic Call
Distribution, hardware, or Avaya CMS) and is then connected to the appropriate service
organization.
Technician support for the United States
Avaya technicians can receive help by calling:
1-800-248-1234
Customer and technician support outside the United States
For customer and technician support outside the United States, see the Avaya Web site:
http://www.avaya.com
Select Support, then Escalation Lists US and International. For escalation telephone
numbers outside the United States, select Global Escalation List.
Issue 3.0 October 2002 25
Installing the Solaris operating system
The Solaris installation program is a menu-driven, interactive program that guides you step
by step through installing the Solaris software. The installation program also has on line
help to answer your questions.
!Important:
If the software was installed at the factory, proceed to Installing Avaya CMS
and supporting software on page 65.
To bring the Avaya CMS computer up to factory standards after a system re-configuration
or repair, use the procedures in Installing the Solaris operating system and Installing Avaya
CMS and supporting software.
Installing the Solaris operating system includes the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 26
Booting from the Solaris software CD-ROM on page 27
Identifying the system on page 29
Setting the date and time on page 34
Selecting the Solaris system files on page 36
Partitioning the disk drives on page 40
Assigning a root password on page 49
Finalizing the Solaris installation on page 50
Opening a terminal window on page 51
Enabling the Korn shell on page 51
Configuring power management on page 52
Displaying and setting the EEPROM parameters on page 54
Creating an alternate boot device on page 56
Resetting a device alias on page 58
Turning on the system activity recorder on page 61
Turning off SNMP on page 63
Installing the Solaris operating system
26 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Prerequisites
Before you begin the installation procedures, perform the following tasks:
Obtain the Solaris 8 Software 2/02 disk 1 of 2 and disk 2 of 2 CD-ROMs.
Identify the host name of the system, which is designated by the Technical Service
Center (TSC).
Identify the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the system (this may be the factory default
or an address in a customers network).
Identify the number and size of disk drives on the system.
Verify that all power cords are fully connected to all hardware devices, and that power is
applied to all hardware devices.
Identify the tape devices on the system.
Verify that all hardware components of the system, including port cards, external disk
drives, and tape drives, are correctly installed.
Booting from the Solaris software CD-ROM
Issue 3.0 October 2002 27
Booting from the Solaris software CD-ROM
To boot the system from the Solaris 8 Software CD-ROM using the local console:
Note:
The screens in this section are representative of a typical installation. Not all
screens will match your installation.
1. Turn on the power to all of the external devices, such as disk drives and tape drives.
2. Turn on the monitor.
3. Turn on the system.
Note:
Depending on the model, it can take several minutes for the system to boot
up.
4. As the console shows that the system is booting up, press Stop+A
The system displays the following message:
Note:
Stop+A will not work on a Sun Fire V880 if the key switch is in the locked
position. If the key switch is in the locked position, turn the key to the
unlocked position. Press Stop+A again and continue with the remainder of
this procedure.
5. Load the CD-ROM, Solaris 8 Software disk 1 of 2 into the CD-ROM drive.
6. Enter:
boot cdrom
The system boots from the CD-ROM, and displays a list of languages.
ok
0. English
1. French
2. German
3. Italian
4. Japanese
5. Korean
6. Simplified Chinese
7. Spanish
8. Swedish
9. Traditional Chinese
Please make a choice (0 - 9), or press h or ? for help:
Installing the Solaris operating system
28 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
7. Select the language that is appropriate for your location, and press Enter.
The program displays a list of locales.
8. Select:
0. English (C- 7-bit ASCII)
9. Press Enter.
The system displays the Solaris Installation Program window.
10. Select Continue.
The system displays the Identify This System window.
Select a Locale
......
......
......
Press Return to show more choices.
Please make a choice (0 - 47), or press h or ? for help:
Identifying the system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 29
Identifying the system
To identify the system:
1. On the Identify This System window, select Continue.
The system displays the Network Connectivity window.
2. Select Yes. Then select Continue.
The system displays the DHCP window.
3. Select No. Then select Continue.
Note:
If the system is equipped with more than one network interface, the system
displays the Primary Network Interface window.
Installing the Solaris operating system
30 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
If the system is an Ultra 5, Enterprise 3000, or Enterprise 3500, select hme0
If the system is a Sun Blade or a Sun Fire V880, select eri0
The system displays the Host Name window.
!Important:
The host name for a specific system is designated by TSC provisioning
personnel. Host names are case sensitive and cannot start with a number.
4. In the Host name: field, enter the host name for the system.
5. Select Continue.
The system displays the IP Address window.
6. In the IP address: field, enter the IP address for the system.
The IP address 192.168.2.1 is the factory default. Enter the factory default address
unless there is an actual network address for this site.
Identifying the system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 31
7. Select Continue.
The system displays the Subnets window.
8. If the CMS computer is on a subnet, you will need to select Yes to administer a subnet
mask.
If you select Yes, continue with Step 9.
If you select No, continue with Step 10.
If you select Yes, the system displays the Netmask window.
9. In the Netmask: field, enter the desired subnet mask. The default subnet mask is
255.255.255.0.
Installing the Solaris operating system
32 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
10. Select Continue.
The system displays the IPv6 window.
11. Select No. Then select Continue.
The Confirm Information window appears.
12. If the displayed information is correct, select Continue.
The system displays the Configure Security Policy window.
13. Select No. Then select Continue.
The system displays the Confirm Information window.
Identifying the system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 33
14. If the displayed information is correct, select Continue.
The system displays the Name Service window.
15. Select None. Then select Continue.
The system displays the Confirm Information window.
Note:
The system may redisplay the Subnets window if you selected No for Step
8. Verify that No is selected and press Continue.
16. If the displayed information is correct, select Continue.
The system displays the Time Zone window.
Installing the Solaris operating system
34 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Setting the date and time
To set the Solaris date and time:
1. From the Time Zone window select Geographic region. Then select Set.
The system displays the Geographic Region window.
Setting the date and time
Issue 3.0 October 2002 35
2. Select the region and time zone where this system is located. Then select Continue.
The system displays the Date and Time window.
3. If necessary, enter the correct date and time. When all the information is correct, select
Continue.
The system displays the Confirm Information window.
4. If the displayed information is correct, select Continue.
The system date and time are now set, and the system displays the Solaris
Interactive Installation window.
Note:
The Solaris Interactive Installation window may not be displayed on some
systems.
Installing the Solaris operating system
36 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Selecting the Solaris system files
To select the Solaris system files:
Note:
The Solaris Interactive Installation window may not be displayed on some
systems. If the window is not displayed, continue with Step 3.
1. On the Solaris Interactive Installation window, select Initial.
The system displays the second Solaris Interactive Installation window.
2. Select Continue.
The system displays the Select Geographic Regions window.
Selecting the Solaris system files
Issue 3.0 October 2002 37
3. Select North America. Then select Continue.
The system displays the Select Software window.
4. Verify that the Solaris 64 Bit Support box is selected. Some systems may not display
the Solaris 64 Bit Support box. It is selected by default.
5. Select End User System Support. Then select Customize.
The system displays the Customize Software window.
Note:
If you select Continue instead of Customize, the system displays the Disks
window (shown in Partitioning the disk drives on page 40), which is
incorrect. If this happens, select Go Back from the Disks window.
Installing the Solaris operating system
38 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
6. Additional software clusters and packages need to be added. Start at the top of the list
in the Customize Software window and select the packages shown below. When
necessary, select the triangular icons to expand and collapse package clusters. Do not
exclude any packages that are already selected.
Basic Networking
On-Line Manual Pages
open the cluster for Open Windows Version 3 (not Open Windows Version 3 64-bit)
and select:
X Window system online user man pages
Point-to-Point Protocol
Point-to-Point Protocol (64-bit)
open the cluster for Programming tools and libraries and select:
CCS tools bundled with SunOS
Solaris Bundled tools
System Accounting
Terminal Information
7. When you have finished making the package selections, select OK.
The system returns to the Select Software window.
Selecting the Solaris system files
Issue 3.0 October 2002 39
8. Select Continue.
The Solaris 8 software packages are now selected and will be installed after the disks
are partitioned. The system displays the Select Disks window.
Installing the Solaris operating system
40 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Partitioning the disk drives
To partition the disk drives:
Note:
The windows shown in this section may differ from those displayed on your
system because of the disk configuration of your system.
1. On the Select Disks window, move all of the available disks into the Selected Disks
column.
Note:
In the Select Disks window, all the disks in the system should be listed as
available. If they are not, you may have a connectivity or power problem.
Check all cables and verify that the power is turned on for the disk drives.
2. After all of the disks have been moved, select Continue.
The system displays the Preserve Data? window.
3. Select Continue.
The system displays the Automatically Layout File Systems? window.
Partitioning the disk drives
Issue 3.0 October 2002 41
4. Select Manual Layout.
The system displays the File System and Disk Layout window.
5. Select Customize. Do NOT select Continue.
The system displays the Customize Disks window.
Installing the Solaris operating system
42 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Note:
If all the disks on your system are not visible in the Customize Disks
window, use the slidebar at the bottom of the window to bring the partition
columns for other system disks into view.
!Important:
Disks are formatted in megabytes. Do not select the cylinders icon.
6. Use the information in the Boot disk partition table on page 43 to partition the boot disk
by entering the slice name, and size of each partition.
Note:
Ignore any rounding error messages.
!Important:
No values are entered for the data disk partitions. If the disk was previously
partitioned, you must unpartition that disk. The data disks and remaining
space on the boot disks will be configured automatically during the CMS
installation.
When setting up disk partitions for mirrored Sun Blade 100, Sun Blade 150, Sun Fire
V880, Enterprise 3000, or Enterprise 3500, the system will use the following disks for
the boot and mirrored boot devices:
Sun Blade:
Boot - c0t0d0
Mirrored boot - c0t2d0
Sun Fire V880:
Boot - c1t0d0
Mirrored boot - c1t3d0
Enterprise 3000:
Boot - c0t0d0
Mirrored boot - c0t11d0
Enterprise 3500:
Boot - c0t0d0
Mirrored boot - c1t4d0
If the disks are not displayed, contact your Avaya authorized service representative.
Partitioning the disk drives
Issue 3.0 October 2002 43
!WARNING:
Do not change the slice 2 value or name. If the slice 2 value or name is
changed, you will have to reinstall Solaris.
Boot disk partition table
Note:
See Supported disk drives on page 45 for more information on currently
supported disk drives.
Slice Slice name Partition size
(MB)
0/
or
(Leave blank if alternate boot
on mirrored systems)
4096
1swap
or
(Leave blank if alternate boot
on mirrored systems)
1024
2overlap1
1. The default size of the overlap file system is always
the size of the entire disk. Occasionally, the name
backup will appear instead of overlap. Do not change
the slice 2 value or name.
(Do not
change)
3/cms
or
(Leave blank if alternate boot
on mirrored systems)
3072
4 (Leave blank) 2048
5 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
6 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
7 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
Installing the Solaris operating system
44 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
!WARNING:
Do not change the slice 2 value or name. If the slice 2 value or name is
changed, you will have to reinstall Solaris.
Data disk partition table
Slice Slice name Partition size
0 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
1 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
2overlap1
1. The default size of the overlap file
system is always the size of the
entire disk. Occasionally, the name
backup will appear instead of
overlap. Do not change the slice 2
value or name.
(Do not change)
3 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
4 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
5 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
6 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
7 (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
Partitioning the disk drives
Issue 3.0 October 2002 45
Supported disk drives
7. Verify that the correct slice name and partition size has been entered for each partition.
Disk description Platforms
Boot disks 18 GB SCSI Enterprise 3000
18 GB FCAL Enterprise 3500
20 GB EIDE Ultra 5
Sun Blade 100
36 GB FCAL Enterprise 3500
40 GB EIDE Sun Blade 100
Sun Blade150
73 GB FCAL Sun Fire V880
Data disks 4.2 GB SCSI Enterprise 3000
8.4 GB EIDE Ultra 5
9.1 GB EIDE Ultra 5
9.1 GB SCSI Ultra 5
Enterprise 3000
9.1 GB FCAL Enterprise 3500
18 GB SCSI Enterprise 3000
Sun Blade 100
Sun Blade 150
18 GB FCAL Enterprise 3500
20 GB EIDE Ultra 5
36 GB FCAL Enterprise 3500
73 GB FCAL Sun Fire V880
Installing the Solaris operating system
46 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Select OK on the Customize Disks window.
The system displays the Unused disk space window.
9. Select OK.
Note:
An Unused disk space window is displayed for every hard drive in the
system. Depending on the number of hard drives installed, it may be
necessary to repeat Step 9 several times.
The system displays the File System and Disk Layout window.
10. Select Continue.
The system displays the Mount Remote File Systems? window.
Partitioning the disk drives
Issue 3.0 October 2002 47
11. Select Continue.
The system displays the Profile window.
12. Select Begin Installation.
The system displays a warning about unused disk space.
Installing the Solaris operating system
48 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
13. Select OK.
The system displays the following window:
14. Select Auto Reboot.
The disk partitioning process begins, and the system displays the Installing Solaris
Software - Progress window.
This process may take approximately one hour, depending on the number of disks
being partitioned, the hardware platform, and the speed of your CD-ROM drive.
The progress window may disappear during the process. However, the Solaris Install
Console window should remain in the upper left corner of your monitor, keeping you
posted on the progress of the installation.
When the installation is finished, the system reboots and displays the following
message:
On this screen you can create a root password.
A root password can contain any number of characters, but only the
first eight characters in the password are significant. (For
example, if you create ‘a1b2c3d4e5f6’ as your root password, you
can use ‘a1b2c3d4’ to gain root access.)
You will be prompted to type the root password twice; for
security, the password will not be displayed on the screen as you
type it.
> If you do not want a root password, press RETURN twice.
Root password:
Press Return to continue.
Assigning a root password
Issue 3.0 October 2002 49
Assigning a root password
To assign the root password:
1. Enter the root password. Until it is time to turn the system over to the customer, it is
recommended that you press Enter to assign a blank password.
The program displays the following message:
2. Re-enter the root password, or press Enter for a blank password.
The program displays a series of messages, which concern power-saving options.
!Important:
The power-saving options may not be displayed on some systems. If the
options are not displayed, continue with Finalizing the Solaris installation on
page 50.
3. Enter: n
The program displays the following message:
4. Enter: n
The system displays the Specify Media window for the installation of the Solaris 8
Software 2 of 2.
> If you do not want a root password, press RETURN twice.
Re-enter your root password.
Press Return to continue.
System identification completed.
..........
..........
..........
After 30 minutes of idle time on the system, your system state
will automatically be saved to disk, and the system will power
off.Later, when you want to use the system again, and you turn the
power back on, you system will be restored to its previous state,
including all the programs you were running. Do you want this
automatic power-saving shutdown? (If this system is used as a
server, answer n) [y,n,?]
Do you want the system to ask about this again, when you next
reboot? (This gives you the chance to try it before deciding
whether to keep it.) [y,n,?]
Installing the Solaris operating system
50 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Finalizing the Solaris installation
To finalize the Solaris installation:
1. In the Specify Media window select CD/DVD. Then select Next>.
The system ejects the Solaris 8 Software disk 1 of 2 CD-ROM. The system then
displays the Insert Disc window.
2. Load the Solaris 8 Software disk 2 of 2 into the CD-ROM drive, and select OK.
The system installs the software. The system then displays the Installation Summary
window.
3. Select Next >.
The system then displays the Specify Media window for the installation of the Solaris
8 Languages.
4. Select Skip.
The system displays a prompt to verify that you want to skip installation of the Solaris 8
Languages.
5. Select Skip installation.
The system displays the Reboot window and ejects the CD-ROM disk.
6. Select Reboot Now.
The system reboots, and the console login appears.
7. Enter root for the user name, followed by your password (if you submitted one to the
system).
The system displays the Solaris Welcome window.
8. Select Common Desktop Environment. Then select OK.
The system displays the Common Desktop Environment (CDE).
Opening a terminal window
Issue 3.0 October 2002 51
Opening a terminal window
Opening a terminal window describes how to open a terminal window. You must open a
terminal window to input keyboard commands at the system prompt.
To open a terminal window:
1. Use the mouse to move the cursor to an empty area of the desktop display and press
the right button on the mouse.
The system displays the Workspace menu.
2. Select the Tools option.
The system displays the Tools menu.
3. Select the Terminal option.
The system displays a terminal window with the active cursor at the command prompt.
Enabling the Korn shell
To enable the Korn shell:
1. Enter:
stty erase Backspace
The system displays the Backspace as ^H. On some systems Backspace will not
work. If this is the case, substitute ^H for Backspace.
2. Enter:
ksh -o vi
Note:
If you log off and log back on to the system, the Korn shell will not work
unless you re-enter the command. After you install the DiskSuite software
and reboot the system, the Korn shell will work automatically every time you
log in.
Installing the Solaris operating system
52 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Configuring power management
Only root should alter power management settings. Power management can accidently
become enabled on a CMS system. This results in the CMS system turning off after a set
amount of time has passed with no input from the mouse or keyboard.
To configure power management:
1. Enter:
cd /
2. Enter:
touch /noautoshutdown
3. Enter:
vi /etc/default/power
The system displays a message similar to the following:
4. Change the PMCHANGEPERM=console-owner setting to:
PMCHANGEPERM=-
5. Change the CPRCHANGEPERM=console-owner setting to:
CPRCHANGEPERM=-
Example:
# Copyright (c) 1999 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
............
............
............
PMCHANGEPERM=console-owner
CPRCHANGEPERM=console-owner
# Copyright (c) 1999 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
............
............
............
PMCHANGEPERM=-
CPRCHANGEPERM=-
Configuring power management
Issue 3.0 October 2002 53
6. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and closes the file.
7. Reboot the system by entering:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -g0 -i6
The system reboots and disables power management.
Note:
The /noautoshutdown file will be removed when the system reboots.
8. Log into the system as root.
9. Re-enable the Korn shell. See Enabling the Korn shell on page 51.
Installing the Solaris operating system
54 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Displaying and setting the EEPROM parameters
The current EEPROM settings must be displayed to determine if a firmware value must be
changed from a factory setting.
!Important:
If the system is an Enterprise or Sun Fire V880 system, make sure the key is
in the unlocked position. The locked position provides bootrom security.
After setting the EEPROM parameters, return the key switch to its original
position.
To set the firmware EEPROM values for a CMS computer:
1. Enter:
eeprom | sort | more
The system displays the current eeprom settings.
Note:
Not all options are displayed for all CMS computers. In addition, some
options will show data not available messages. Ignore those
options.
2. Compare the displayed settings with the Required EEPROM parameter table to
determine if any of the values must be changed from the factory setting.
Required EEPROM parameter table
The following table contains only the required EEPROM settings.
Option name Required setting
ansi-terminal? true
auto-boot? true
boot-command boot
boot-device1disk
If the system is mirrored:
disk bootdevice2
Displaying and setting the EEPROM parameters
Issue 3.0 October 2002 55
3. If you must change the setting for an eeprom option, enter:
eeprom option_name=option_value
where option_name is the name of the option, and option_value is the new
setting.
Example:
To change the output device, you would enter:
eeprom output-device=screen
diag-device disk
If the system is mirrored:
disk bootdevice2
diag-level min
diag-switch? false
input-device keyboard
local-mac-address? true
output-device screen
scsi-initiator-id 7
tpe-link-test? true
ttya-ignore-cd false
ttya-rts-dtr-off true
ttyb-ignore-cd false
ttyb-rts-dtr-off true
watchdog-reboot? false
1. If you have a Enterprise 3500 system, see Resetting a
device alias on page 58.
Option name Required setting
Installing the Solaris operating system
56 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Creating an alternate boot device
Creating an alternate boot device creates the mirrored boot device for a mirrored system.
This procedure is for mirrored systems only.
To create the alternate boot device:
1. Log in as root and enter:
ls -l /dev/rdsk/newbootdev
where newbootdev is the device name of the mirrored boot disk. The following table
contains the mirrored boot device names.
The system responds, for example:
2. Identify and record the device definition from the output generated in Step 1. The
device definition is the character sequence that starts after /devices and ends
before :a,raw.
Note:
In the previous example, the device definition is:
/pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/ssd@w21000004cf707d9f,0
3. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -g0 -i0
The system displays the ok prompt.
4. Create a device alias for the alternate boot device by entering:
nvalias bootdevice2 device_definition
where device_definition is the character sequence recorded in Step 2.
Hardware platform Mirrored boot device
Enterprise 3000 c0t11d0s0
Enterprise 3500 c1t4d0s0
Sun Blade c0t2d0s0
Sun Fire V880 c1t3d0s0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 74 Apr 30 14:40 /dev/rdsk/c1t3d0s0 ->
../../devices/pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/ssd@w21000004cf707d9f,0:a,raw
Creating an alternate boot device
Issue 3.0 October 2002 57
5. At the ok prompt, enter:
devalias
The output includes a line that is similar to the following example:
6. Enter:
boot
When the computer restarts, log in as root at the console login.
Note:
You must set up a cron job for chkDisk after configuring the CMS software.
bootdevice2 /pci@8,600000/SUNW,qlc@2/fp@0,0/ssd@w21000004cf707d9f,0
Installing the Solaris operating system
58 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Resetting a device alias
Resetting a device alias is only for Enterprise 3500 systems and Sun Fire V880 systems. If
a boot disk is replaced, or if the NVRAM chip is ever reset to the Sun factory defaults, the
boot disk and EEPROM values must be reset to the Avaya factory defaults. This can
happen when any of the following occurs:
The boot disk (primary or alternate) is defective and is replaced with a new disk
The NVRAM chip on the system clock board is replaced
The set-defaults or setenv use-nvramrc? false command is run
A PROM patch is applied
Stop + N was used to reset the system
To reset the NVRAM to bootable options for the boot disks:
1. Verify the proper boot device alias by entering:
ls -l /dev/rdsk/newbootdev
where newbootdev is the device to be used as the mirrored boot disk.
The system responds, for example:
2. Identify and record the device definition from the output generated.
3. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i0 -g0
The system displays the ok prompt.
Hardware platform Mirrored boot device
Enterprise 3000 c0t11d0s0
Enterprise 3500 c1t4d0s0
Sun Blade c0t2d0s0
Sun Fire V880 c1t3d0s0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 74 Nov 5 15:41 /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s0 ->
../../devices/sbus@2,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@0,0/ssd@w2100002037a
82d85,0:a,raw
Resetting a device alias
Issue 3.0 October 2002 59
4. At the ok prompt, enter:
show-disks
The system displays a list of disk drives similar to the following:
5. Select the letter for the proper boot device.
The system saves the device string in the edit clipboard. The system then displays a
message similar to the following:
Note:
The message displayed will vary from platform to platform. To decode the
path, first look at /sbus@3 and divide the number (3) found after the @
symbol by two, and throw away the remainder, which gives you one. This
represents the first slot on your system. An SBus+ I/O or Graphics+ I/O
board will be in your first slot. Next, look at sf@0. The zero represents what
controller that drive is attached to. You should look for sf@0 for your
primary boot device and sf@1 for your secondary boot device if you are
working on a mirrored system. After looking at the paths offered, select the
letter representing that path.
6. Enter:
nvalias disk
Ctrl + Y
(that is, press and hold the Ctrl key. Then press the Y key)
The system displays the disk alias saved in the clipboard and the cursor is at the end
of the line.
a) /sbus@3,0/SUNW,fas@3,8800000/sd
b) /sbus@3,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@1,0/ssd
c) /sbus@3,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@0,0/ssd
d) NO SELECTION
Enter selection, q to quit:
/sbus@3,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@0,0/ssd has been selected
Type ^Y (Control-Y) to insert it in the command line e.g. ok
nvalias mydev ^Y
for creating devalias mydev for
/sbus@3,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@0,0/ssd
/sbus@3,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@0,0/ssd
Installing the Solaris operating system
60 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
7. Add @0,0 at the end of the line as shown in the following example:
Adding @0,0 gives the command the target and slice of the primary boot device.
8. If you are working on a mirrored system, repeat the above procedure using
bootdevice2 as your mirror boot device alias, as shown in the following example:
Note:
Adding @4,0 gives the command the target and slice of the mirror boot
device.
9. Enter:
devalias
The system displays the device aliases. Verify that disk and bootdevice2 are set
to the correct alias values.
10. Do one of the following:
To set the boot environment for a nonmirrored system, enter:
setenv boot-device disk
To set the boot environment for a mirrored system, enter:
setenv boot-device disk bootdevice2
11. After setting the disk device alias, check the EEPROM values by entering:
printenv
12. At the ok prompt enter:
boot
nvalias disk /sbus@3,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@0,0/ssd@0,0
nvalias bootdevice2 /sbus@3,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@1,0/ssd@4,0
Turning on the system activity recorder
Issue 3.0 October 2002 61
Turning on the system activity recorder
To turn on the system activity recorder:
1. Log in with the sys login id by entering:
su - sys
Note:
Be sure to use a space between - and sys.
The prompt changes to a dollar sign ($).
2. Confirm that you are using the sys id by entering:
id
The system displays the following message:
3. Enter the following commands to create and edit the cron.sys file:
cd /tmp
crontab -l > cron.sys
vi cron.sys
The cron.sys file looks similar to the following example:
uid=3(sys) gid=3(sys)
#ident "@(#)sys 1.5 92/07/14 SMI" /* SVr4.0 1.2 */
#
# The sys crontab should be used to do performance collection.
# See cron and performance manual pages for details on startup.
#
# 0 * * * 0-6 /usr/lib/sa/sa1
# 20,40 8-17 * * 1-5 /usr/lib/sa/sa1
# 5 18 * * 1-5 /usr/lib/sa/sa2 -s 8:00 -e 18:01 -i 1200 -A
Installing the Solaris operating system
62 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
4. Remove the leading pound (#) characters that were used to comment out the last three
lines in the file.
Example:
5. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and closes the file.
6. Enter the following commands:
crontab -r
crontab cron.sys
7. Enter the following command to confirm that the changes you made are intact:
crontab -l
The system displays the cron.sys file.
8. Exit superuser mode by entering:
exit
The prompt changes back to a pound (#) prompt.
Note:
You may have to repeat this step twice.
#ident "@(#)sys 1.5 92/07/14 SMI" /* SVr4.0 1.2 */
#
# The sys crontab should be used to do performance collection.
# See cron and performance manual pages for details on startup.
#
0 * * * 0-6 /usr/lib/sa/sa1
20,40 8-17 * * 1-5 /usr/lib/sa/sa1
5 18 * * 1-5 /usr/lib/sa/sa2 -s 8:00 -e 18:01 -i 1200 -A
Turning off SNMP
Issue 3.0 October 2002 63
Turning off SNMP
To turn off SNMP:
1. Enter:
cd /etc/rc3.d
2. Enter:
sh S76snmpdx stop
3. Enter:
mv S76snmpdx xS76snmpdx
Installing the Solaris operating system
64 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Issue 3.0 October 2002 65
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software contains the procedures used to install and
set up the Avaya Call Management System (CMS) software and other required and
optional software.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software includes the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 66
Installation rules on page 67
Installing the Sun Online Validation Test Suite on page 68
Setting up the RSC software on page 71
Installing the SunLink HSI/S software on page 77
Installing the HSI/P software on page 79
Installing the SAI/P adapter drivers on page 81
Setting up the Bay Networks Annex NTS on page 84
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package on page 90
Installing DiskSuite on page 103
Installing the Solaris patches on page 106
Installing the Informix software packages on page 109
Installing the CMS packages on page 132
Configuring the IDS dbspaces on page 150
Installing the Open Database Connectivity server software on page 153
Setting up CMS data storage parameters on page 161
Setting up LAN connections on page 164
Setting up the CMS application on page 169
Installing feature packages on page 189
Installing the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software on page 195
Activating chkDisks on page 198
Setting up a mirrored system on page 199
Setting up the remote console on page 208
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
66 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Setting up the Alarm Origination Manager on page 212
Starting the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software on page 215
Setting the Informix configuration parameters for CMS on page 216
NTS setup on page 222
Factory system backup on page 222
Prerequisites
Before you begin any of the installation procedures:
Verify that the Solaris 8 operating system has been installed
Verify that all hardware components of the system, including port cards, external disk
drives, and tape drives, are correctly installed. Otherwise, the system hardware will not
be recognized.
Verify that you are logged in as root.
Remote terminal access tips
When executing commands that take a long time to complete, (such as cpio
commands), use the nohup command to ensure that the command will complete without
interruption if the data line disconnects. An example of the nohup command is shown
below:
nohup cpio -icmudf -C 10240 -I /dev/rmt/0c “cms” | tee
When system reboots are required, verify that your terminal type is set correctly after the
reboot.
Installation rules
Issue 3.0 October 2002 67
Installation rules
If the software was installed at the factory, the only procedures required at the customer
site are:
Setting up CMS authorizations on page 141
Installing feature packages on page 189
Factory system backup on page 222
If the CMS software was not installed at the factory, use the procedures in Installing the
Solaris operating system on page 25, and this chapter to bring the CMS computer up to
factory standards after a system re-configuration or repair.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
68 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Installing the Sun Online Validation Test Suite
Installing the Sun Online Validation Test Suite describes how to install the Sun Online
Validation Test Suite (VTS) software. The Sun Online VTS software provides test facilities
for the system.
To install the Sun VTS software:
Note:
The screens in this section are representative of a typical installation. Not all
screens will match your installation.
1. Load the CD-ROM, Software Supplement for the Solaris 8 Operating Environment into
the CD-ROM drive.
2. Log into the system as root.
3. Enter:
cd /
4. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The system displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
5. Enter:
/usr/sbin/pkgadd -d /cdrom/cdrom0/SunVTS_4.6/Product
The system displays a list of the VTS software packages that can be installed.
6. Enter the numbers associated with the SUNWvts, SUNWvtsmn, SUNWvtsol, and
SUNWvtsx software packages.
Example:
Enter: 1 2 3 4
The system displays the following message:
/cdrom/solaris8_202_suppcd on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/solaris8_202_suppcd read
only/nosuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0001 on current date and
time
Processing package instance <SUNWvts> from
</cdrom/solaris8_202_suppcd/SunVTS_4.6/Product>
......................
......................
......................
Do you want to enable the Kerberos V5 based security?
Installing the Sun Online Validation Test Suite
Issue 3.0 October 2002 69
7. Enter: n
The system displays a list of files that are already installed.
8. Press Enter.
Note:
It may be necessary to enter y several times in order to continue the
installation.
The system displays the following message:
9. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
10. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
11. Enter: y
/opt/SUNWvts/lib/locale/C/LC_MESSAGES/vtstty.help
/opt/SUNWvts/lib/locale/C/LC_MESSAGES/vtstty.msg
/opt/SUNWvts/lib/locale/C/LC_MESSAGES/vtsui.msg
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWvts> [y,n,?]
Installing SunVTS as <SUNWvts>
## Installing part 1 of 1.
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
70 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
12. Enter: y
13. Enter: y
14. Enter: q
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
..........
..........
..........
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
Setting up the RSC software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 71
Setting up the RSC software
Setting up the RSC software describes how to install the Sun Remote System Control
(RSC) software. The RSC software works in conjunction with the RSC card to allow remote
administration of a Sun Fire V880 system.
Setting up the RSC software contains the following procedures:
Installing the RSC software on page 71
Default setup of the RSC software on page 73
Installing the RSC software
To install the RSC server software on a Sun Fire V880 platform:
1. Verify that the CD-ROM, Software Supplement for the Solaris 8 Operating
Environment is in the CD-ROM drive.
2. Log into the system as root.
3. Enter:
cd /
4. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The system displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
5. Enter:
cd /cdrom/solaris8_202_suppcd/RSC_2.2/Product
Note:
If the CD-ROM, Software Supplement for the Solaris 8 Operating
Environment is the multilingual version, you will need to enter the following
command:
cd /cdrom/multi_solaris8_202_suppcd/RSC_2.2/Product
6. Enter:
ls
The system displays a list of the RSC packages.
/cdrom/solaris8_202_suppcd on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/solaris8_202_suppcd read
only/nosuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0001 on current date and
time
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
72 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
7. Enter:
pkgadd -d .
The system displays a list of the RSC packages.
8. Enter the numbers that are associated with the SUNWrsc, SUNWrscd, and SUNWrscj
packages.
Note:
It may be necessary to press Enter several times to display additional RSC
packages in the installation menu.
The system displays the following message:
9. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
10. Enter: q
11. Verify that the RSC packages were installed by entering:
ls /usr/platform/*880/rsc
The system displays the following message:
Processing package instance <SUNWrsc> .............
.............
.............
The following files are already installed on the system and are being
used by another package:
/usr/share/man/sman1m <attribute change only>
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
Installing Remote System Control as <SUNWrsc>
.................
.................
.................
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
rsc-config rsc-initscript rscadm
Setting up the RSC software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 73
Default setup of the RSC software
To set up the RSC server software on a Sun Fire V880 platform:
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Enter:
/usr/platform/*880/rsc/rsc-config
The system displays the following message:
3. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
4. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
5. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
6. Enter: n
The system displays the following message:
7. Enter: n
The system displays the following message:
Continue with RSC setup (y|n):
Set RSC date/time now (y|n|?) [y]:
Server Hostname [cms1]:
Edit customer info field (y|n|?) [n]:
Enable RSC Ethernet Interface (y|n|s|?) [n]:
Enable RSC Alerts (y|n|s|?) [n]:
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
74 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Enter: n
The system displays the following message:
9. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
10. Enter: 8
The system displays the following message:
11. Enter: none
The system displays the following message:
12. Enter: 1
The system displays the following message:
13. Enter: n
The system displays the following message:
14. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Enable RSC Modem Interface (y|n|s|?) [n]:
Modem data bits (7|8) [8]:
Modem parity (even|odd|none) [even]:
Modem stop bits (1|2) [1]:
Enable PPP over modem (y|n) [n]:
Enable RSC Serial Port Interface (y|n|s|?) [n]:
Serial port baud rate (9600|19200|38400|57600|115200) [9600]:
Setting up the RSC software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 75
15. Enter: 9600
The system displays the following message:
16. Enter: 8
The system displays the following message:
17. Enter: none
The system displays the following message:
18. Enter: 1
The system displays the following message:
19. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
20. Enter:
cmsrsc
The system displays the following message:
21. Enter: cuar
The system displays a series of messages that show the current RSC settings.
22. Choose one of the following steps:
If the settings are not correct, enter: n
The system will return to that section of the installation.
Serial port data bits (7|8) [8]:
Serial port parity (even|odd|none) [none]:
Serial port stop bits (1|2) [1]:
Setup RSC User Account (y|n|?) [y]:
Username []:
User Permissions (c,u,a,r|none|?) [cuar]:
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
76 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
If the settings are correct, enter: y
The system displays the next set of settings for you to verify. After you have verified
all of the settings, the system displays the following message:
23. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
24. Enter the cmsrsc password.
!Important:
The CMS services RSC login is used only by services. Do not give out the
CMS RSC password. This login is for accessing only the RSC, not the CMS
software.
The system displays the following message:
25. Re-enter the cmsrsc password.
The system displays the following message:
This script will now update RSC, continue? (y|n):
Updating flash, this takes a few minutes
............................
............................
............................
A valid password is between 6 and 8 characters, has at least two
alphabetic characters, and at least one numeric or special
character.The password must differ from the users login name and any
reverse or circular shift of that login name.
Setting User Password Now ...
Password:
Re-enter Password:
User has been added to RSC
............................
............................
............................
*******************************
RSC has been successfully setup
*******************************
Installing the SunLink HSI/S software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 77
Installing the SunLink HSI/S software
The SunLink HSI/S card provides X.25 interface ports to the CMS computer.
!Important:
If your system does not have an HSI/S card, skip this procedure and
continue with Installing the HSI/P software on page 79.
To install the SunLink HSI/S software on a Enterprise 3000 or Enterprise 3500 system:
1. Verify that the HSI/S cards have been installed.
2. Log into the system as root.
3. Load the CD-ROM, CMS Hardware Drivers into the CD-ROM drive.
4. Enter:
cd /
5. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The system displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
6. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
/usr/sbin/pkgadd -d /cdrom/cdrom0/V9/hsi.sbus.3.0
The system displays the following message:
/cdrom/cms_hardware_drivers on
/vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/cms_hardware_drivers read
only/nosuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0003 on (current
date and time)
The following packages are available:
1 SUNWhsis SunHSI/S Driver for SBUS
(sparc) 3.0,REV=1998.11.09
2 SUNWhsism SunHSI/S Man Pages for SBUS
(sparc) 3.0,REV=1998.11.09
3 SUNWhsisu SunHSI/S Utilities for SBUS
(sparc) 3.0,REV=1998.11.09
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process all
packages. (default:all [?,??,q]:
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
78 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
7. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
8. Enter: y
The program installs the SUNWhsis, SUNWhsism and SUNWhsisu packages, and
displays the following message:
9. Enter: q
10. Enter:
eject cdrom
Processing package instance <SUNWhsis> from
</cdrom/cdrom0/V9/hsi.sbus.3.0>
SunHSI/S Driver for SBus
.........
.........
.........
This package contains scripts which will be executed with super-
userpermission during the process of installing this package.
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWhsis>
[y,n,?]
Installing SunHSI/S Driver for SBus as <SUNWhsis>
## Installing part 1 of 1
..........
..........
..........
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process all
packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
Installing the HSI/P software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 79
Installing the HSI/P software
The HSI/P card provides interface ports to the CMS computer.
!Important:
If your system does not have an HSI/P card, skip this procedure. Continue
with Installing the SAI/P adapter drivers on page 81.
To install the HSI/P software on a Ultra 5, Sun Blade, or Sun Fire V880 system:
1. Verify that the HSI/P cards have been installed.
2. Log into the system as root.
3. Load the CD-ROM, CMS Hardware Drivers into the CD-ROM drive.
4. Enter:
cd /
5. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The system displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
6. Enter:
/usr/sbin/pkgadd -d /cdrom/cdrom0/V9/hsi.pci.3.0
The system displays the following message:
/cdrom/cms_hardware_drivers on
/vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/cms_hardware_drivers
read only/nosuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0003
(current date and time)
The following packages are available:
1 SUNWhsip SunHSI/P Driver for PCI
(sparc) 3.0,REV=1999.09.24
2 SUNWhsipm SunHSI/P Man Pages for PCI
(sparc) 3.0,REV=1999.09.24
3 SUNWhsipu SunHSI/P Utilities for PCI
(sparc) 3.0,REV=1999.09.24
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
80 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
7. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
8. Enter: y
The program installs the SUNWhsip, SUNWhsipm and SUNWhsipu packages and
returns to the command prompt.
9. Enter:
eject cdrom
Processing package instance <SUNWhsip> from
</cdrom/cdrom0/V9/hsi.pci.3.0>
SunHSI/P Driver for PCI
(sparc) 3.0,REV=1999.09.24
............
............
............
This package contains scripts which will be executed with super-
user permission during the process of installing this package.
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWhsip>
[y,n,?]
Installing SunHSI/P Driver for PCI as <SUNWhsip>
## Installing part 1 of 1.
487 blocks
## Executing postinstall script.
............
............
............
Installation of <SUNWhsipu> was successful.
Installing the SAI/P adapter drivers
Issue 3.0 October 2002 81
Installing the SAI/P adapter drivers
The SAI/P cards provide serial asynchronous interface ports to the CMS computer.
!Important:
If your system does not have an SAI/P card, skip this procedure. Continue
with Setting up the Bay Networks Annex NTS on page 84.
To install the SAI/P software on a Ultra 5 or Sun Blade system:
1. Verify that the SAI/P cards are installed.
2. Log into the system as root.
3. Load the CD-ROM, CMS Hardware Drivers into the CD-ROM drive.
4. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The program responds with a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The
last line displayed should look similar to the following example:
5. Enter:
/usr/sbin/pkgadd -d /cdrom/cdrom0/V9/sai.pci.3.0
The system displays the following message:
/cdrom/cms_hardware_drivers on
/vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/cms_hardware_drivers read
only/nosuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0003 on (current
date and time)
The following packages are available:
1 SUNWsaip Serial Asynchronous Interface Driver (PCI)
(sparc) 3.0,REV=2000.01.31
2 SUNWsaipu Serial Asynchronous Interface Utilities (PCI)
(sparc) 3.0,REV=2000.01.31
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
82 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
7. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
8. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
9. Enter: y
The program installs the SAI/P driver packages and returns to the installation menu.
10. Enter: q
Processing package instance <SUNWsaip> from
</cdrom/cdrom0/V9/sai.pci.3.0>
.....
.....
.....
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
This package contains scripts which will be executed
with super-user permission during the process of
installing this package.
Do you want to continue with the installation of
<SUNWsaip> [y,n,?]
Installing Serial Asynchronous Interface Driver (PCI) as <SUNWsaip>
.........
.........
.........
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
Installation of <SUNWsaipu> was successful.
The following packages are available:
.........
.........
.........
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
Installing the SAI/P adapter drivers
Issue 3.0 October 2002 83
11. Enter:
eject cdrom
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
84 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Setting up the Bay Networks Annex NTS
Setting up the Bay Networks Annex NTS describes how to install the NTS drivers and
create symbolic links.
!Important:
If your system is not using an NTS, skip this procedure. Continue with
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package on page 90.
Setting up the Bay Networks Annex NTS includes the following procedures:
Installing the NTS drivers on page 84
Setting up the NTS start-up files on page 88
Installing the NTS drivers
To install the NTS drivers:
Note:
If you are reinstalling the NTS drivers, the options presented will differ
slightly.
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Load the CD-ROM, Annex Communication Server R10.0(B) Annex Host Tools into the
CD-ROM drive.
3. Enter:
cd /
4. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk. The
system displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
5. Enter:
/cdrom/cdrom0/install
The system displays the following message:
/cdrom/baynet_annex_system on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/baynet_annex_
system read only on (current date and time)
Do you want to continue (y/n/q=quit) [y]:
Setting up the Bay Networks Annex NTS
Issue 3.0 October 2002 85
6. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
7. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
8. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
9. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
10. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
After installing one product you will be asked if you want to
install the other product.
Indicate desired action:
1) Install Comm.Server Software
2) Install Annex Manager
3) Quit
Enter desired action [1]:
Enter the name of the Comm. Server Software installation directory.
Directory name [/usr/annex/cs_R10.0B]:
Comm. Server Software Installation Script
This installation shell script will examine your system and
possibly ask you questions to generate the needed configuration to
allow you to compile the Comm. Server host utilities.
.
Type carriage return to continue. Your cursor should be here-->
Where do you want the Annex utilities installed?
Utility directory [/usr/annex]:
BFS directory [/usr/spool/erpcd/bfs]:
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
86 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
11. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
12. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
13. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
14. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
15. Press Enter.
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Do you wish to install manual pages at this time? [y]:
On-line manual pages will be installed in the appropriate
subdirectory (i.e., ANNEX and index) of the manual base directory.
What is the manual page base directory? (q=quit) [/usr/man]:
Available installation options are:
1. Install binary images only (7MB)
2. Install source code only, but do not compile (11MB)
3. Get both binary images and source code, but do not compile (13MB)
4. Quit
Enter installation choice [1]:
Are you ready to continue (y/q=quit) [y]:
1) Com-Server Annex 3
2) Com-Server MicroAnnex
3) Install all images
Please select the annex model(s) you will be using.
You can specify a list separated by spaces or N for none:
Setting up the Bay Networks Annex NTS
Issue 3.0 October 2002 87
16. Enter the number associated with the Install all images option.
The system displays the following message:
17. Enter: y
The system displays a message similar to the following:
18. Enter the number associated with the none option.
The system displays the following message:
19. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
20. Enter: n
The system displays the following message:
To save room on your system, the above directories can be removed.
You may want to enter "?" at the prompt below to get more help.
Remove these directories (y/n) [n]:
What is your default security regime:
1) acp
2) native UNIX
3) SecureID
4) safeword
5) kerberos
6) deny (access will be denied)
7) none (access is unconditionally granted)
8) radius
Enter security regime [1]:
Do you want the restrictions to apply to PPP and SLIP? [n]:
Do you want the erpcd daemon to provide access control (y/n) [y]:
Copies of the following files have been updated:
service annex-initd
Do you want to install any of these files (y/n) [y]
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88 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
21. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
22. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
23. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
24. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
25. Enter: n
The system displays the command prompt.
If you have problems with NTS installation, see Avaya CMS Terminals, Printers, and
Modems, 585-215-874.
Setting up the NTS start-up files
To set up the NTS start-up files:
1. Enter:
chmod 744 /etc/rc2.d/annex-initd
Copy file save/modified/service to /etc/services
(y/n) [y]:
Copy file save/modified/annex-initd
/etc/rc2.d/annex-initd
(y/n) [y]:
No more system files to create or update
Do you want to start-up the new version of the erpcd
daemon? (y/n) [y]:
Starting-up the new version of the erpcd daemon.
Comm.Server Software Installation Script
Do you wish to install the Annex Manager (y/n/q=quit) [y]:
Setting up the Bay Networks Annex NTS
Issue 3.0 October 2002 89
2. Enter:
ln -s /etc/rc2.d/annex-initd /etc/rc2.d/S99annex-initd
3. Enter:
ls -l /etc/rc2.d/annex-initd
4. Review the first column of the output to verify that file permissions are set correctly. The
correct file permissions will exhibit the following format:
lrwxr--r--
5. Enter:
ls -l /etc/rc2.d/S99annex-initd
The system displays permissions for the linked file similar to the following example:
6. Enter the following commands:
ln -s /usr/annex/na /usr/bin/na
ln -s /usr/annex/rtelnet /usr/bin/rtelnet
ln -s /usr/annex/aprint /usr/bin/aprint
7. Enter the following commands, and review the output to verify that the symbolic links
are set correctly.
ls -l /usr/bin/na
ls -l /usr/bin/rtelnet
ls -l /usr/bin/aprint
If the symbolic links are set correctly, the ls command output will indicate the link at
the end of each line.
Example:
The ls -l /usr/bin/na command generates the following output:
8. Enter:
eject cdrom
lrwxr--r-- 1 root other 2 current date S99annex-initd ->
/etc/rc2.d/annex-initd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root other 563072 current date usr/bin/na -> usr/annex/na
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90 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25
package
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package describes how to install and set up
the X.25 drivers and software license. The X.25 protocol is sometimes used for creating
network connections to the switch.
!Important:
If the CMS computer is using TCP/IP for LAN connectivity instead of X.25,
skip this section. Continue with Installing DiskSuite on page 103.
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package includes the following topics:
Prerequisiteson page 90
Retrieving system information on page 90
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 drivers on page 91
Setting up the X.25 license on page 96
Prerequisites
Before you begin the installation procedures, you must obtain the password for your X.25
license.
!Important:
If you do not have the password for the X.25 license installed on the system
and do not have access to the Golden Key password, you must contact Sun
directly to obtain a new license. See the Proof of License Certificate that is
included with the CD-ROM disk for procedures you must follow to obtain
your password. Note that the only way Sun will deliver this password is by
FAX or electronic mail.
Retrieving system information
If you do not have access to the X.25 Golden Key password, you must obtain information
about your CMS system. CMS Provisioning (U.S.A.) or the Center of Excellence
(customers outside the U.S.A.) may use the X.25 Golden Key password if the X.25 license
is not already set up.
If you have the Golden Key password, which is available only to authorized CMS
provisioning personnel, or you already know the hostname, hostid, and X.25 license
password installed on the system, go to Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25
drivers on page 91.
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package
Issue 3.0 October 2002 91
To retrieve the system information for X.25:
1. Enter:
showrev
The program displays information similar to the following example:
2. Record the Hostname and Hostid in the following table, along with your X.25
password.
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 drivers
To install the X.25 drivers:
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Load the CD-ROM, Solstice for Server Connect, Version - 9.2 into the CD-ROM drive.
3. Enter:
cd /
4. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The system displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
Hostname: XXXXXXXX
Hostid: XXXXXXX
Release: 5.8
Kernel architecture: sun4u
Application architecture: sparc
Hardware provider: Sun_Microsystems
Domain:
Kernel version: SunOS 5.8 Generic <number & date>
Hostname
Hostid
X.25 Password
/cdrom/x25_9_2 on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t6d0/x25_9_2 read only
/setuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0001 on current date
and time)
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92 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
5. Enter:
/usr/sbin/pkgadd -d /cdrom/x25_9_2/sparc
The system displays the following message:
The following packages are available:
1 SUNWlicsw FLEX License Manager Software and Utilites
(sparc) 5.0
2 SUNWlit STE License Installation Tool
(sparc) 5.0
3 SUNWllc LLC2 driver and its initialization programs
(sparc) 11.7.0,REV=1999.08.10.11.14
4 SUNWllcr LLC2 driver configuration and startup files
(sparc) 11.7.0,REV=1999.08.10.11.14
5 SUNWllcx LLC2 64bit driver
(sparc) 11.7.0,REV=1999.08.10.11.14
6 SUNWx25a X.25 kernel modules and include files for Solaris/SPARC
(sparc) 9.2
7 SUNWx25ax 64 bit X.25 kernel modules for Solaris/SPARC
(sparc) 9.2
8 SUNWx25b X.25 user programs and libraries for Solaris/SPARC
(sparc) 9.2
9 SUNWx25bx 64-bit X.25 libraries for Solaris/SPARC
(sparc) 9.2
10 SUNWx25lt Solstice X.25 License Configuration Data
(sparc) 9.2
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package
Issue 3.0 October 2002 93
6. Enter the numbers associated with the SUNWlicsw, SUNWlit, SUNWx25a,
SUNWx25ax, SUNWx25b, SUNWx25bx, and SUNWx25lt software packages.
Example:
Enter: 1 2 6 7 8 9 10
The system displays the following message:
!Important:
Solaris 8 installs packages 3 through 5 during the Solaris installation. If the
X.25 software needs to be uninstalled, do not remove SUNWllc,
SUNWllcr, and SUNWllcx.
7. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Note:
Additional conflicting file messages may be displayed on some systems.
Enter y to continue.
Processing package instance <SUNWlicsw> from </cdrom/x25_9_2/sparc>
FLEX License Manager Software and Utilites
(sparc) 5.0
Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright 1999 Sun Microsystems, Inc., Tous droits réservés.
Using </opt> as the package base directory.
## Processing package information.
## Processing system information.
1 package pathname is already properly installed.
## Verifying disk space requirements.
## Checking for conflicts with packages already installed.
The following files are already installed on the system and are being
used by another package:
/etc/opt <attribute change only>
/etc/rc2.d <attribute change only>
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
This package contains scripts which will be executed with super-user
permission during the process of installing this package.
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWlicsw> [y,n,?]
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
94 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
9. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
10. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
11. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Installing FLEX License Manager Software and Utilites as <SUNWlicsw>
...........
...........
...........
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWx25a> [y,n,?]
Installing X.25 kernel modules and include files for Solaris/SPARC
as <SUNWx25a>
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWx25ax> [y,n,?]
Installing 64 bit X.25 kernel modules for Solaris/SPARC as <SUNWx25ax>
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWx25ax> [y,n,?]
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package
Issue 3.0 October 2002 95
12. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
13. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
14. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
15. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Installing 64 bit X.25 kernel modules for Solaris/SPARC as <SUNWx25ax>
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWx25b> [y,n,?]
Installing X.25 user programs and libraries for Solaris/SPARC as <SUNWx25b>
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
Installing 64-bit X.25 libraries for Solaris/SPARC as <SUNWx25bx>
..........
..........
..........
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWx25lt> [y,n,?]
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96 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
16. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
17. Enter: q
18. Enter:
cd /
19. Enter:
eject cdrom
20. Continue with Setting up the X.25 license on page 96.
Setting up the X.25 license
There are two different ways the X.25 license may be set up.
X.25 golden key license setup on page 97, which is to be performed only if:
The system does not currently have the X.25 license set up
X.25 manual license setup on page 97, which requires the following information:
The server Hostid, Hostname and X.25 license number, as described in Retrieving
system information on page 90.
Installing Solstice X.25 License Configuration Data as
<SUNWx25lt>
## Installing part 1 of 1.
/opt/SUNWste/license_tools/LIC_CONFIG_FILE.x25.i386
/opt/SUNWste/license_tools/LIC_CONFIG_FILE.x25.sparc
[ verifying class <none> ]
## Executing postinstall script.
Installation of <SUNWx25lt> was successful.
The following packages are available:
..........
..........
..........
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package
Issue 3.0 October 2002 97
X.25 golden key license setup
X.25 golden key license setup uses the golden key password to set up the X.25 software
license.
Note:
If this is an upgrade from a version earlier than 9.2 and the X.25 license is
already set up, perform the X.25 manual license setup on page 97.
To set up the license:
1. Lookup the X.25 golden key password. This password is case sensitive and needs to
be duplicated exactly.
2. Go to the file by entering:
cd /opt/SUNWconn/x25
3. Create and edit the x25_9.1.lic,0 license file by entering:
vi x25_9.1.lic,0
4. Enter the X.25 golden key password (which is input on a single line at the command
prompt), similar to the following example:
INCREMENT solstice_x.25 lic.SUNW 9.100 01-jan-0 0
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX AVAYA ANY
where XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX represents the license identification number.
5. Save and exit the file by pressing Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
6. Confirm the changes you made by entering:
cat x25_9.1.lic,0
The displayed text should match the password on the CD-ROM, Solstice for Server
Connect.
The X.25 license setup is complete.
!CAUTION:
Do not change the host name of your computer after installing the X.25
license. Changing the systems host name disables the X.25 software
license.
7. Continue with Installing DiskSuite on page 103.
X.25 manual license setup
Perform this procedure only if you were unable to set up the X.25 license using the golden
key.
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98 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
To set up the license:
1. Enter:
/etc/opt/licenses/lit_tty
The system displays the following message:
2. Press Enter until the cursor moves to the brackets in front of x25.sparc
3. Enter an x in the brackets. Then press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
Select Product to License
[ ] x25.i386
[ ] x25.sparc
[ ] Exit -No License Installation
**x=select product and goto product screen **
Select product to license
Solstice X.25 9.2
9.2 forsparc
Servers: [x] 1 [ ] 3 **x=select. Tab=next count. Return=server name**
SERVER NAME HOSTID
1: xxxx xxxxxxxx
Phone Number List [ ] See the License Certificate for License Center info
Nodelocked to Host ID:
Expiration Date:
Rights to Use (RTU): Data Checksum(DC): 94
Password: Password Checksum (PC): 6b
Vendor String (VS):
Done Setting Up This License [ ] Cancel This License [ ]
Exit - Save Licenses [ ] Exit - Dont Save Licenses [ ]
** x=select/deselect Return=next field **
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package
Issue 3.0 October 2002 99
4. Verify that Servers: [x] 1 is selected, and that the SERVER NAME and HOSTID match
the information that you recorded in Retrieving system information on page 90.
5. Press Enter until the cursor is at the Nodelocked to Host ID: field, and enter:
none
6. Press Enter until the cursor is in the Rights to Use: field and, enter: 1
7. Press Enter until the cursor is in the Password: field and, enter the X.25 password.
8. Press Enter until the cursor is in the Vendor String (VS): field, and enter the Vendor
String variable.
9. Verify that the Data Checksum and Password Checksum values shown on the
screen match the checksum values that are printed in your license information.
Note:
These checksum values are identified in your license as the PC and DC
values. If the Rights to Use, Vendor String, or the X.25 password
were entered incorrectly, these checksum values will not match.
10. Press Enter.
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100 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
11. If the information is correct, enter an x in the brackets of the Done Setting Up This
License: field, and press Enter.
The system displays a pop-up window similar to the following:
12. Press any key to continue.
Installing the Solstice for Server Connect X.25 package
Issue 3.0 October 2002 101
13. Enter an x in the brackets of the Exit - Save Licenses field, and press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
Ignore the Now Execute the Script statement on this window. This
task has already been done. The licensing of the X.25 software is complete.
14. Verify that the license was installed correctly by entering:
cd /usr/tmp
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102 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
15. Enter:
cat license_log
The system displays the following message:
!CAUTION:
Do not change the host name of your system after installing the X.25
license. Changing the systems host name disables the X.25 software
license.
16. Continue with Installing DiskSuite on page 103.
If you have problems with the X.25 installation see, Solving X.25 installation
problems on page 383.
12:09:27 (lmgrd) -----------------------------------------------
12:09:27 (lmgrd) Please Note:
12:09:27 (lmgrd)
12:09:27 (lmgrd) This log is intended for debug purposes only.
12:09:27 (lmgrd) There are many details in licensing policies
12:09:27 (lmgrd) that are not reported in the information logged
12:09:27 (lmgrd) here, so if you use this log file for any kind
12:09:27 (lmgrd) of usage reporting you will generally produce
12:09:27 (lmgrd) incorrect results.
12:09:27 (lmgrd)
12:09:27 (lmgrd) -----------------------------------------------
........
........
........
12:09:27 (lmgrd) Starting vendor daemons...
12:09:27 (lmgrd) Started lic.SUNW (internet tcp_port 32778 pid 243
12:09:27 (lic.SUNW) FLEXlm version 6.16
12:09:27 (lic.SUNW) Server started on xxxx
12:09:27 (lic.SUNW) OUT: Solstice_x.25 root@xxxx
Installing DiskSuite
Issue 3.0 October 2002 103
Installing DiskSuite
The DiskSuite software package is used to mirror the disks on a CMS system and to create
any soft partitions.
!Important:
Install the DiskSuite software only from the current version of the Solaris 8
Software disk 2 of 2 CD-ROM. Loading the DiskSuite software from a
different Solaris 8 version can cause serious problems with your CMS
system.
To install the DiskSuite software:
1. Verify that you have partitioned the hard disks for the DiskSuite system as specified in
Partitioning the disk drives on page 40.
2. Verify that all link and port packages (HSI/S, HSI/P, SAI/P, X.25) are installed as
required by your particular system configuration.
3. Log into the system as root.
4. Load the CD-ROM, Solaris 8 Software disk 2 of 2 into the CD-ROM drive.
5. Enter:
cd /
6. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The program responds with a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The
last line displays the installed CD-ROM as shown below:
7. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
The system displays a list of the DiskSuite packages that can be installed.
/cdrom/sol_8_202_sparc_2 on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/sol_8_202_sparc_2
read only/nosuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0002 on
current date and time
/usr/sbin/pkgadd -d
/cdrom/cdrom0/Solaris_8/EA/products/DiskSuite_4.2.1/sparc/Packages
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104 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Enter the numbers associated with the SUNWmdr, SUNWmdu, and SUNWmdx
packages.
Example:
Enter: 8 9 10
The system displays the following message:
9. Enter: y
10. Enter: y
11. Enter: y
Processing package instance <SUNWmdr> from
</cdrom/sol_8_202_sparc_2/Solaris_8/EA/products/DiskSuite_4.2.1/s
parc/Packages>
.........
.........
.........
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWmdr> [y,n,?]
Installing Solstice DiskSuite Drivers as <SUNWmdr>
.........
.........
.........
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWmdu> [y,n,?]
Installing Solstice DiskSuite Commands as <SUNWmdu>
.........
.........
.........
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWmdx> [y,n,?]
Installing Solstice DiskSuite Drivers(64-bit) as <SUNWmdx>
.........
.........
.........
Select package(s) you wish to process (or all to process
all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:
Installing DiskSuite
Issue 3.0 October 2002 105
12. Enter: q
The system displays the following message:
13. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i6 -g0
The system reboots.
14. Log into the system as root.
15. Enter:
eject cdrom
*** IMPORTANT NOTICE ***
This machine must now be rebooted in order to ensure
sane operation. Execute
shutdown -y -i6 -g0
and wait for the "Console Login:" prompt.
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106 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Installing the Solaris patches
Sun periodically provides updates for the Solaris operating system. The Solaris patches
are delivered with the CMS software.
To install the Solaris patches:
1. Verify that the DiskSuite software package has been installed.
2. If the system is a Sun Fire V880, Enterprise 3000 or Enterprise 3500 system, record
the original position of the key switch. You must return the key switch to this original
position at the end of this procedure. If the key switch is in the Locked or
Diagnostics position, move the key switch to the On position.
3. Log into the system as root.
4. Load the Avaya Call Management System CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive.
5. Enter:
cd /
6. Enter:
/cdrom/cdrom0/spatches_conf
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
The system will display the approximate amount of time needed to install the
Solaris patches.
7. Choose one of the following steps:
To install the Solaris patches:
Warning: you must close all applications before running this script
...................
...................
...................
Solaris patches have been spooled to your machine. The patches will
beinstalled after rebooting. During the installation of patches your
server will not be available.
The estimated time to install all patches is: 15 minutes
Ready to install Patches. Please leave the CD in the drive.
You will need to reboot the server for patches to install.
Do you want to reboot now? [y,n,?]
Installing the Solaris patches
Issue 3.0 October 2002 107
i. Enter: y
The system boots into single user mode and installs the Solaris patches.
Note:
If there are no Solaris patches to install the system displays the following
message.
ii. Choose one of the following steps:
If Solaris patches were installed, go to Step 8.
If no Solaris patches were installed, log into the system as root. Then go to
Step 10.
To cancel installation of the Solaris patches, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
!CAUTION:
If you cancel installation of the Solaris patches, you will have to install them
before installing CMS.
8. Log into the system as root.
9. Verify that all of the Solaris patches have been installed by entering:
tail -10 /var/cms/spatches/spatches.log
The system displays the following message in the log:
There are no Solaris patches to install
Terminating at users request.
You will need to run spatches_conf again to install Operating System
patches.
All patches installed successfully.
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108 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Note:
If the installation procedure fails for any of the patches, the following
message is displayed:
If the message shown above is displayed, continue with this procedure and the
remaining CMS base load upgrade procedures. When the upgrade is complete,
notify your CMS support organization as instructed.
10. Enter:
eject cdrom
11. If the system is a Sun Fire V880, Enterprise 3000 or Enterprise 3500 system, return
the key switch to the position it was in at the start of this procedure.
For additional information on Solaris patches, see Working with Solaris patches on
page 287.
Installation failed for one or more Solaris patches.
- Customers in the US should call the CMS Technical Services
Organization at 1-800-242-2121
- Customers outside the US should contact your Avaya
representative or distributor.
Patch installation completed: Fri Jan 18 13:28:19 MST 2002
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 109
Installing the Informix software packages
Informix provides the relational database management system used to organize CMS
data. CMS works in conjunction with the Informix software.
Installing the Informix software packages includes the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 109
Setting up the Informix environment on page 109
Installing the Informix SQL 7.20 package on page 110
Installing the IDS 9.21 package on page 112
Installing the Informix ESQL 9.40 package on page 116
Installing Informix ILS on page 119
Initializing IDS on page 129
Prerequisites
Before you begin installing the Informix software packages, perform the following tasks:
Verify that you are logged in as root at the console.
If you are using ISQL custom reports, obtain the CD-ROM, Informix SQL Version 7.20,
license serial number (S/N), and the serial number key (required only if using custom
reports).
Obtain the CD-ROM, Informix IDS 9.21.UC4-1, License S/N, and Serial Number Key.
Obtain the CD-ROM, Informix ESQL 9.40/2.50.UC2-1 SDK, License S/N, and Serial
Number Key.
Obtain the CD-ROM, Informix Intl Language Supplement Version 3.0.
Obtain the CD-ROM, Avaya Call Management System R3V11.
Setting up the Informix environment
To set up the Informix environment:
1. If you are setting up the Informix environment from the console, enter the following
commands:
TERM=xterm
export TERM
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
110 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
2. Add a new group to the system by entering:
groupadd -g 100 informix
3. Add a new user to the system by entering the following command:
useradd -g informix -u 100 -m -d /opt/informix informix
The system displays the following message:
4. Set the environment variables by entering the following commands:
INFORMIXDIR=/opt/informix
export INFORMIXDIR
PATH=$PATH:$INFORMIXDIR/bin
export PATH
The Informix installation environment is now set.
Installing the Informix SQL 7.20 package
To install the Informix SQL package:
!Important:
This software package is required only if you are using ISQL custom reports.
If you do not need this package, skip this section. Continue with Installing
the IDS 9.21 package on page 112.
!CAUTION:
The ISQL software must be installed before the other Informix software
packages. If the ISQL software is installed at a later time, the other Informix
packages will need to be reinstalled. Do NOT reinitialize IDS or else
customer data will be lost.
1. Use the following table to record the serial number and serial number key for this
Informix package.
2. Load the CD-ROM, Informix SQL 7.20 into the CD-ROM drive.
6 blocks
Serial number
Serial number key
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 111
3. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The program displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
4. Change to the Informix directory by entering:
cd $INFORMIXDIR
5. Verify that you are in the Informix directory by entering:
pwd
The system displays the following message:
6. Enter:
tar xvf /cdrom/cdrom0/sql.tar
The system copies the Informix SQL files from the CD-ROM to the current directory,
and displays:
7. Start the installation of the Informix SQL package by entering:
./installsql
The system displays the following message:
/cdrom/informix on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/informix read
only/setuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0001 on
(current date and time)
/opt/informix
x installsql, XXX bytes, XX tape blocks
x bin/cace, XXX bytes, XX tape blocks
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
x gls/lc11/os/sv.lc, XXX bytes, XX tape blocks
INFORMIX-SQL Version 7.XX.XXX
Copyright (C) 1984-1996 Informix Software, Inc.
Installation Script
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Press RETURN to continue,
or the interrupt key (usually CTRL-C or DEL) to abort.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
112 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
9. Enter the 11-character License S/N that is on your license.
The system displays the following message:
10. Enter the 6-character serial number key that is on your license.
The system displays the following message:
11. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
12. Enter:
eject cdrom
Installing the IDS 9.21 package
To install the IDS package:
1. Use the following table to record the serial number and serial number key for this
Informix Dynamic Server (IDS) package.
2. Load the CD-ROM, Informix IDS 9.21.UC4-1 into the CD-ROM drive.
Enter your serial number (e.g.,INF#R999999) >
Enter your serial number KEY (uppercase letters only) >
WARNING!
This software, and its authorized use and number of . . .
. . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Press RETURN to continue,
or the interrupt key (usually CTRL-C or DEL) to abort.
Installing directory .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Installation of INFORMIX-SQL complete.
Serial number
Serial number key
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 113
3. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The system displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
4. Enter:
su informix
The prompt changes to $.
5. Change to the Informix directory by entering:
cd $INFORMIXDIR
6. Enter:
pwd
The system displays the following message:
7. Enter:
tar xvf /cdrom/cdrom0/ids2000.tar
The system copies the IDS files from the CD-ROM to the current directory and displays
the following message:
/cdrom/informix on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t6d0/informix read only
/setuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0004 on (current
date and time)
/opt/informix
x installserver, 19696 bytes, 39 tape blocks
x aaodir/adtcfg.std, 708 bytes, 2 tape blocks
x aaodir/adtcfg, 945 bytes, 2 tape blocks
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
x etc/XKeysymDB, 3184 bytes, 7 tape blocks
x msg/en_us/0333/cockpit.iem, 8073 bytes, 16 tape blocks
x msg/en_us/0333/i18n_str.uid, 57344 bytes, 112 tape blocks
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114 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Start the installation of the IDS software package by entering:
./installserver
The system displays the following message:
9. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
10. Enter the 11-character License S/N that is on your license.
The system displays the following message:
11. Enter the 6-character serial number key that is on your license.
The system displays the following message:
Informix Dynamic Server 2000 Version X.XX.UCX
Copyright (C) 1986-2000 Informix Software, Inc.
Installation Script
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Press RETURN to continue,or the interrupt key (usually CTRL-C or
DEL) to abort.
Enter your serial number (for example, INF#X999999) >
Enter your serial number KEY (uppercase letters only) >
WARNING!
This software, and its authorized use and number of . . .
. . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Press RETURN to continue, or the interrupt key (usually CTRL-C or
DEL) to abort.
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 115
12. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
13. Enter:
exit
The prompt changes to #.
Note:
Some systems will not default to root the first time the exit command is
run. It may be necessary to enter the exit command a second time. If you
enter id at the command prompt, the system should display a
uid=0(root) message.
14. Enter:
cd /opt/informix
15. Enter:
pwd
The system displays the following message:
16. Enter:
./RUN_AS_ROOT.server
The system displays the following message:
Installing directory .
Installing directory aaodir
Installing directory bin
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Informix user portion of installation of Informix Dynamic Server
2000 complete.
/opt/informix
Informix Product: Informix Dynamic Server 2000
Installation Directory: /opt/informix
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Installation of Informix Dynamic Server 2000 complete.
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116 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
17. Enter:
eject cdrom
Installing the Informix ESQL 9.40 package
To install the Informix ESQL package:
1. Use the following table to record the serial number and serial number key for this
Informix package.
2. Load the CD-ROM, Informix ESQL 9.40/2.50.UC2-1 SDK into the CD-ROM drive.
3. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The program responds with a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The
last line should display the installed CD-ROM disk, as shown below:
4. Set the environment variables by entering the following commands:
INFORMIXDIR=/opt/informix
export INFORMIXDIR
PATH=$PATH:$INFORMIXDIR/bin
export PATH
5. Enter:
su informix
The prompt changes to $.
6. Change to the Informix directory by entering:
cd $INFORMIXDIR
7. Enter:
pwd
The system displays the following message:
Serial Number
Serial Number Key
/cdrom/informix#1 on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/informix#1 read
only/nosuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0008 on (current
date and time)
/opt/informix
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 117
8. Enter the following command to copy the Informix Client SDK files from the CD-ROM
to the current directory:
cp /cdrom/cdrom0/CLISDK/* /opt/informix
9. Enter the following to start the installation of the Informix Client SDK software
packages:
./installclientsdk
The system displays the following message:
10. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
11. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
12. Enter the 11-character license S/N that is on your license.
The system displays the following message:
x installesql, 12075 bytes, 24 tape blocks
x bin/esql, 14859 bytes, 30 tape blocks
x bin/esqldemo, 1067 bytes, 3 tape blocks
................
................
................
Is ClientSDK being installed along with Informix database server
version 9.x (required to be run as user "informix")?
(yes or no)
Installation Script
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Press RETURN to continue,
or the interrupt key (usually CTRL-C or DEL) to abort.
Enter your serial number (for example, INF#X999999) >
Enter your serial number KEY (uppercase letters only) >
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118 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
13. Enter the 6-character serial number key that is on your license.
The system displays the following message:
14. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
15. Enter:
exit
The prompt changes to #.
Note:
Some systems will not default to root the first time the exit command is
run. It may be necessary to enter the exit command a second time. If you
enter id at the command prompt the system should display a
uid=0(root) message.
16. Enter:
cd /opt/informix
17. Enter:
pwd
The system displays the following message:
WARNING!
This software, and its authorized use and number of . . .
. . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Press RETURN to continue,
or the interrupt key (usually CTRL-C or DEL) to abort.
Installing directory .
Installing directory bin
Installing directory lib
Installing directory lib/client
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Informix user portion of installation of INFORMIX-Client SDK
complete.
/opt/informix
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 119
18. Enter:
./RUN_AS_ROOT.clientsdk
The system displays the following message:
19. Enter:
eject cdrom
Installing Informix ILS
To install Informix ILS:
!CAUTION:
Various steps in the Informix ILS installation require that you select multiple
options. All of the indicated options are required. If the indicated options are
not selected, the software will not function correctly.
1. Load the CD-ROM, Informix ILS Version 3.0 into the CD-ROM drive.
2. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The program responds with a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The
last line displayed should look similar to the following example:
3. Set the environment variables by entering the following commands:
INFORMIXDIR=/opt/informix
export INFORMIXDIR
PATH=$PATH:$INFORMIXDIR/bin
export PATH
4. Enter:
cd $INFORMIXDIR
Informix Product: INFORMIX-Client SDK
Installation Directory: /opt/informix
Performing root portion of installation of INFORMIX-Client SDK...
Installation of INFORMIX-Client SDK complete.
/cdrom/volume_1 on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/volume_1 read only
on (current date and time)
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120 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
5. Enter:
pwd
The system displays the following message:
6. Enter:
/cdrom/cdrom0/install
The system displays the following message:
7. Enter the number associated with the language that you want to use during the
installation.
Example:
Enter 1 to select English.
/opt/informix
INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE SUPPLEMENT USER INTERFACE LANGUAGE
(1) English (5) Russian
(2) German (6) Polish
(3) French (7) Czech
(4) Spanish (8) Slovak
(9) Help
(10) Exit
Select installer language?
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 121
Note:
If you select a language other than English, you must also select a
display character set.
After you select a language, the system displays a message similar to the following:
INFORMIX INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE SUPPLEMENT (ILS)
INSTALLER FOR ALL UNIX PLATFORMS
Choose install type:
(1) Express Install
Installs everything relating to one or more languages.
(2) Custom Install
You specify exactly what you want to install.
Other options:
(3) Help
Displays information on the contents of this package,
and explains the options on this screen.
(4) Exit
Exit this installer.
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chineese S(I)mp Chinese
Enter one choice, and hit ENTER:
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122 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Enter the number associated with the Custom Install option.
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Custom Install
--------------
(1) User interface
Installs a localised user interface for Servers and Tools.
(2) Locale
Installs locales by language, territory and code page.
(3) Operating System locales
Installs operating system equivalent locales.
(4) Code set conversion
Installs code set conversion files between code pages.
(5) Help (6) GLS source install [Enabled]
(7) Previous Screen (8) Exit
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chineese S(I)mp Chinese
Select the components to install:
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 123
9. Enter the numbers associated with the Locale and Code set conversion
options.
Example:
Enter: 2 4
The system displays the following message:
LOCALES - LANGUAGES
Install locales and associated character maps for what languages?
(1) Arabic (12) Hebrew (23) Romanian
(2) Bulgarian (13) Hungarian (24) Russian
(3) Czech (14) Icelandic (25) Serbo-Croatian
(4) Danish (15) Italian (26) Simp Chinese
(5) Dutch (16) Japanese (27) Slovak
(6) English (17) Korean (28) Spanish
(7) Estonian (18) Latvian (29) Swedish
(8) Finnish (19) Lithuanian (30) Thai
(9) French (20) Norwegian (31) Trad Chinese
(10) German (21) Polish (32) Turkish
(11) Greek (22) Portuguese (33) Ukrainian
(34) Help (35) All Of The Above
(36) Custom Screen (37) Exit
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chinese S(I)mp Chinese
Enter one or more choices, separated with spaces, and hit ENTER:
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124 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
10. Enter the number associated with the English and Japanese options.
Example:
Enter: 6 16
The system displays the following message:
11. Enter the number associated with the option for United States.
Example:
Enter: 3
The system displays the following message:
LOCALES - TERRITORIES
Install English language locales for what territories?
(1) Australia
(2) United Kingdom
(3) United States
(4) Help (5) All Of The Above
(6) Custom Screen (7) Exit
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chineese S(I)mp Chinese
Enter one or more choices, separated with spaces, and hit ENTER:
LOCALE - CODESETS
Install English language locales for what codesets?
(1) ISO 8859-1
(2) DOS Code Page 850
(3) Windows CP 1252
(4) UNICODE
(5) UTF8
(6) Help (7) All Of The Above
(8) Custom Screen (9) Exit
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chineese S(I)mp Chinese
Enter one or more choices, separated with spaces, and hit ENTER:
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 125
12. Enter the number associated with the option for UTF8.
The system displays the following message:
13. Enter the number associated with the option for UTF8.
The system displays the following message:
LOCALE - CODESETS
Install Japanese language locales for what codesets?
(1) Standard-Shift-JIS
(2) Shift-JIS+JISX0212
(3) UJIS/EUC
(4) UTF8
(5) Help (6) All Of The Above
(7) Custom Screen (8) Exit
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chineese S(I)mp Chinese
Enter one or more choices, separated with spaces, and hit ENTER:
CODESET CONVERSION REGIONS
Choose the regions for which you require codeset conversion tables.
(1) Arabic (7) Japanese
(2) Baltic (8) Korean
(3) Cyrillic (9) Simplified Chinese
(4) Eastern European (10) Trad. Chinese
(5) Greek (11) Turkish
(6) Hebrew (12) Western European
(13) Help (14) All Of The Above
(15) Custom Screen (16) Exit
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chineese S(I)mp Chinese
Enter one or more choices, separated with spaces, and hit ENTER:
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126 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
14. Enter the numbers associated with the Japanese and Western European
options.
Example:
Enter: 7 12
The system displays the following message:
CODESET CONVERSION TABLES - CODESETS
Install Japanese codeset conversion tables for what codesets?
(1) Shift-JIS+JISX0212
(2) Standard-Shift-JIS
(3) UJIS/EUC
(4) UNICODE
(5) UTF8
(6) Help (7) All Of The Above
(8) Custom Screen (9) Exit
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chineese S(I)mp Chinese
Select two or more options. All available combinations of the
selected options will be installed.
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 127
15. Enter the numbers associated with the Shift-JIS+JISX0212, Standard-Shift-
JIS, and UTF8 options.
Example:
Enter: 1 2 5
The system displays the following message:
CODESET CONVERSION TABLES - CODESETS
Install Western European codeset conversion tables for what codesets?
(1) ASCII 7-bit (9) IBM CCSID 00273 (17) IBM CCSID 871
(2) DOS Code Page 437 (10) IBM CCSID 00277 (18) ISO-7-Danish
(3) DOS Code Page 850 (11) IBM CCSID 00278 (19) ISO-7-German
(4) DOS Code Page 860 (12) IBM CCSID 00280 (20) ISO 8859-1
(5) DOS Code Page 863 (13) IBM CCSID 00284 (21) ISO 8859-15
(6) DOS Code Page 865 (14) IBM CCSID 00285 (22) UNICODE
(7) EBCDIC (15) IBM CCSID 00297 (23) UTF8
(8) HP-Roman8 (16) IBM CCSID 00500 (24) Windows CP 1252
(25) Help (26) All Of The Above
(27) Custom Screen (28) Exit
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chineese S(I)mp Chinese
Select two or more options. All available combinations of the
selected options will be installed.
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128 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
16. Enter the numbers associated with the ISO 8859-1 and UTF8 options.
Example:
Enter: 20 23
The system displays the following message:
17. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
SUMMARY: You have chosen to install the following
-------------------------------------------------------------
Installing locales:
English United States UTF8
Japanese Japan UTF8
Installing codeset conversion tables:
Japanese Shift-JIS+JISX0212
Standard-Shift-JIS
UTF8
Western European ISO 8859-1
UTF8
Hit ENTER to confirm or q to return to main menu.
Installing international software Please wait...
Installing gls...
Installation complete.
See $INFORMIXDIR/ils.log for a list of installed files.
See $INFORMIXDIR/release/README and
$INFORMIXDIR/release/ILS_COMPAT for further information.
Hit ENTER to return to main menu...
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 129
18. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
19. Enter the number associated with the Exit option.
The system displays the following message:
20. Enter:
eject cdrom
Initializing IDS
To initialize Informix Dynamic Server (IDS) for CMS:
1. Load the CD-ROM, Avaya Call Management System R3V11 into the CD-ROM drive.
2. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The program displays a list of devices, and file systems that are currently mounted.
The last line should display the installed CD-ROM disk as shown below:
INFORMIX INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE SUPPLEMENT (ILS)
INSTALLER FOR ALL UNIX PLATFORMS
Choose install type:
(1) Express Install
Installs everything relating to one or more languages.
(2) Custom Install
You specify exactly what you want to install.
Other options:
(3) Help
Displays information on the contents of this package,
and explains the options on this screen.
(4) Exit
Exit this installer.
(E)nglish (D)eutsch/German (F)rancais/French e(S)panol/Spanish
(R)ussian (P)oliski/Polish (C)ekych/Czech s(L)ovych/Slovak
(K)orean (J)apanese (T)rad Chineese S(I)mp Chinese
Enter one choice, and hit ENTER:
Exiting the International Language Supplement installer.
/cdrom/cms on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/cms read
only/nosuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0001 on
(current date and time)
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130 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
3. Enter:
cd /cdrom/cdrom0/postids
Note:
The postids tool is used to automatically configure the IDS software to run
with CMS. The tool will initialize the /etc/system and /opt/informix files.
4. Enter:
./postids_config
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The This machine must now be rebooted in order to insure
sane operation, message may not display on some systems. If it does
not display, continue with Step 7.
5. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i6 -g0
6. Log in as root.
7. Change permissions to partition 4 by entering the following commands:
chown informix:informix /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s4
chmod 660 /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s4
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
8. Enter:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
x ., 0 bytes, 0 tape blocks
x ./opt, 0 bytes, 0 tape blocks
x ./opt/informix, 0 bytes, 0 tape blocks
..............
..............
..............
Installing Informix IDS configuration information for CMS...
Setting UNIX system tunable parameters for Informix IDS.
Postids Configuration successful.
*** IMPORTANT NOTICE ***
This machine must now be rebooted in order to insure sane
operation. Execute:
shutdown -y -i6 -g0
and wait for the Console Login: prompt.
Installing the Informix software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 131
9. Enter:
oninit -iy
Note:
This process may take several minutes.
10. Check the IDS software by entering:
onstat
The system displays several sets of data:
11. Enter:
eject cdrom
Informix Dynamic Server 2000 Version X.XX.UCX -- On-Line -- Up 00:00:55 -- 18432
Kbytes
Userthreads
address flags sessid user tty wait tout locks nreads nwrites
a30c018 ---P--D 1 root - 0 0 0 27 37510
a30c608 ---P--F 0 root - 0 0 0 0 1132
....................
....................
....................
ovlock ovuserthread ovbuff usercpu syscpu numckpts flushes
0 0 0 17.64 1.99 2 5
bufwaits lokwaits lockreqs deadlks dltouts ckpwaits compress seqscans
6 0 33350 0 0 1 925 529
ixda-RA idx-RA da-RA RA-pgsused lchwaits
4 0 47 51 0
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132 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Installing the CMS packages
Installing the CMS packages contains procedures for the installation and configuration of
the CMS software.
Installing the CMS packages includes the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 132
Installing the CMS Supplemental Services software on page 132
Installing the CMS software on page 138
Setting up CMS authorizations on page 141
Installing the CMS patches on page 147
Prerequisites
Before you install any of the CMS packages, perform the following tasks:
Verify that you are logged in as root at the console.
Obtain the CD-ROM, Call Management System Supplemental Services.
Obtain the CD-ROM, Avaya Call Management System R3V11.
Obtain the current CMSSVC password.
!Important:
The CMSSVC login is used only by Avaya services personnel. Do not give
out the CMSSVC password.
Installing the CMS Supplemental Services software
To install the Supplemental Services software:
1. Record the CMS Supplemental Services version number printed on the CD-ROM disk,
Call Management System Supplemental Services. You will need this number during
the procedure.
2. Load the CD-ROM, Call Management System Supplemental Services into the
CD-ROM drive.
3. Re-initialize the IDS software by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
Version number
Installing the CMS packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 133
4. Check the IDS software by entering:
onstat
The system displays several sets of data:
5. Enter:
/usr/sbin/pkgadd -d /cdrom/cdrom0 LUim
The system loads the Installation Manager package, and displays the following
message:
6. Enter:
/opt/LUim/bin/install 2>&1|tee -a /opt/LUim.log
The system displays the following message:
Informix Dynamic Server 2000 Version X.XX.UCX -- On-Line -- Up 00:00:55 -- 18432 Kbytes
Userthreads
address flags sessid user tty wait tout locks nreads nwrites
....................
....................
....................
ixda-RA idx-RA da-RA RA-pgsused lchwaits
4 0 47 51 0
Processing package instance <LUim> from </cdrom/cvs>
Avaya Installation Manager
(sparc) 0.XX
.........
.........
.........
Installation of <LUim> was successful.
================================================================
====== Avaya Installation Manager, Version .XX
====== Current date and time
================================================================
.........
.........
.........
Where should this package be installed? [/opt/SUNWexplo]:
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
134 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
7. Perform one of the following actions:
If the system does not display an installation prompt for the SUNWexplo package,
go to Step 22.
If the system does display an installation prompt for the SUNWexplo package, go to
Step 8.
8. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
9. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The contract ID and system serial number prompts can be left blank if the
information is not available, but should be answered where possible in order
to facilitate customer support. The configuration file /etc/default/explorer
can be updated at a later date.
10. Enter the services contract ID.
The system displays the following message:
11. Enter the serial number for the system.
The system displays the following series of messages:
Company name [Avaya_Inc/Avaya_CMS]:
Contract ID []:
System serial number []:
Contact name [Avaya CMS Tier 3 Maintenance]:
Contact email address [cms-support@avaya.com]:
Phone number [800-242-2121, x15235]:
Address (line 1) [8744 Lucent Blvd]:
Address (line 2) []:
City [Highlands Ranch]:
State [CO]:
Zip [80129]:
Country [USA]:
Installing the CMS packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 135
12. Perform one of the following actions:
Press Enter to accept the default settings
Enter settings that are appropriate for your location.
The system displays a prompt to select a geographic region.
13. Select the appropriate geographic region for the customer.
The system displays the following message:
14. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
15. Perform one of the following steps:
Enter any alternate e-mail addresses.
Press Enter if there are no alternate e-mail addresses.
The system displays the following message:
Geographic Region
1 - AMERICAS - North and South America
2 - EMEA - Europe, Middle-east and Africa
3 - APAC - Asia, Pacific
[AMERICAS]:
Automatic Email Submission
Would you like all explorer output to be sent to:
explorer-database-americas@sun.com
at the completion of explorer when -mail or -e is specified?
[y, n]
Alternate Email Submission
Would you like explorer output to be sent to an alternate email
addresses at the completion of explorer? If not, enter a single -
only for your reply.
To enter multiple addresses, seperate them with a comma (,). []:
Return address for explorer email output [xxxxxxx]
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
136 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
16. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
17. If the information is correct, enter: y
The system displays the following message:
18. Enter: n
The system displays the following message:
19. Enter: n
The system displays the following message:
You have answered:
Company name: xxxxx
...........
...........
...........
Are these values okay? [y, n]
We recommend running explorer once a week and emailing the results
to the explorer database. If you agree to this the root crontab
will be modified.
Do you wish to run explorer once a week? [y, n]
If this is a new install of explorer, please run explorer and mail
the results to Sun.
.............
.............
.............
Would you like to do this now? [y, n]
Using </opt/SUNWexplo> as the package base directory.
..............
..............
..............
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
Installing the CMS packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 137
20. Enter: y
21. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The system will display a warning message for any default values that were
left blank, for example, the serial # and contract ID. Ignore these warning
messages.
22. Enter:
/opt/cc/install/ahl.XXXXXXX.X/bin/setup
where XXXXXXX.X is the CMS Supplemental Services version number you recorded
earlier in Step 1 of Installing the CMS Supplemental Services software on page 132.
The system displays the following message:
Using </opt/SUNWexplo> as the package base directory.
..............
..............
..............
Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWexplo> [y,
n]
Installing Sun(TM) Explorer Data Collector as <SUNWexplo>
.............
.............
.............
Installation of <SUNWexplo> was successful.
====== Installation Completed === current date and time
No previous version is in place.
enable crontab entry...
set up output log configuration...
AHL setup completed successfully.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
138 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
23. Enter:
/opt/cc/install/aot.XXXXXXX.X/bin/setup
where XXXXXXX.X is the CMS Supplemental Services version number you recorded
earlier in Step 1 of Installing the CMS Supplemental Services software on page 132.
The system displays the following message:
24. Enter:
eject cdrom
Installing the CMS software
To install the CMS software:
1. Load the CD-ROM, Avaya Call Management System R3V11 into the CD-ROM drive.
2. Enter:
cd /
3. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The program displays a list of devices and file systems that are currently mounted. The
last line should be similar to the following example:
No previous version is in place.
copy previous log files...
no log files exist for tag "LAN_Admin_Log"
linking new version...
registering server with Orbix daemon
.............
.............
.............
[786: New Connection (cms3,IT_daemon,*,root,pid=645,optimised) ]
AOM setup completed successfully.
/cms on /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s3
read/write/setuid/intr/largefiles/onerror=panic/dev=2200003 on
(current date and time)
Installing the CMS packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 139
4. Add the CMS package by entering:
/usr/sbin/pkgadd -d /cdrom/cdrom0 cms
The system displays the following message:
5. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
6. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
7. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Processing package instance <cms> from </cdrom/cms>
............
............
............
/usr/openwin/lib/Xdefaults
/usr/openwin/lib/openwin-init
[Hit <RETURN> to continue display]
/usr/openwin/lib/openwin-menu-programs
/usr/openwin/lib/openwin-menu-utilities
...........
...........
...........
/var/spool/cron/crontabs/root
* - conflict with a file which does not belong to any package.
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
...........
...........
...........
Do you want to install these as setuid/setgid files [y,n,?,q]
This package contains scripts which will be executed with super-
user permission during the process of installing this package.
Do you want to continue with the installation of <cms> [y,n,?]
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
140 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
9. Enter the password for the CMS login.
The system displays the following message:
10. Re-enter the password for the CMS login.
The system displays the following message:
!Important:
The CMSSVC login is used only by services. Do not give out the CMSSVC
password.
11. Enter the password for the CMSSVC login.
The system displays the following message:
Installing Avaya Call Management System as <cms>
## Executing preinstall script.
Creating cms group id
Creating cms user id
6 blocks
Assigning a new password for cms
New password:
Re-enter new password:
passwd (SYSTEM): passwd successfully changed for cms
Creating cmssvc user id
6 blocks
Assigning a new password for cmssvc
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Installing the CMS packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 141
12. Re-enter the password for CMSSVC.
The system displays the following message:
13. Press Enter.
14. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i6 -g0
15. When the system reboots, log in as root.
Note:
If you have problems installing the CMS software, see CMS installation
fails on page 416.
Setting up CMS authorizations
Setting up CMS authorizations describes how TSC personnel set authorizations for CMS
features that are purchased by the customer. Authorizations apply to all ACDs that are
administered. You can use the auth_set option in the Avaya Call Management
System Services Menu to:
Set the purchased version of CMS
Authorize packages and features
Change the number of agents, ACDs, or Supervisor logins
To set authorizations for CMS features:
1. TSC personnel should verify that the on-site technicians have completed the following
tasks:
Connected the console to the CMS computer
Connected the CMS computer to the TSCs Remote Maintenance Center (remote
console)
Connected additional terminals and printers to the NTS ports
passwd (SYSTEM): passwd successfully changed for cmssvc
## Installing part 1 of 1.
/usr/elog <symbolic link>
/cms/db/LogAdmin/ag_log_1
..........
..........
..........
If CMS was installed by choosing cms from the pkgadd menu, type q and press
return to exit.
If cms was installed using pkgadd -d /cdrom/cdrom0 cms, press return.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
142 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Connected the link between the CMS computer and the switch
Note:
If the hardware link or the Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) feature and
CMS is not properly administered, the CMS software cannot communicate
with the switch. For switch administration procedures, see CMS Switch
Connections, Administration, and Troubleshooting, 585-215-876.
Connected the NTS and the CMS computer to the network hub unit
See Avaya CMS Terminals, Printers, and Modems, 585-215-874.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays a warning that IDS is off. The system then displays the Avaya
Call Management System Services Menu.
3. Enter the number associated with the auth_set option.
The system displays the following message:
4. Enter the appropriate password.
!Important:
The CMSSVC password is available only to authorized personnel. Do not
give out the CMSSVC password.
Select a command from the list below.
1) auth_display Display feature authorizations
2) auth_set Authorize capabilities/capacities
3) run_ids Turn Informix Database on or off
4) run_cms Turn CMS on or off
5) disk_space Format/Assign disk space to Database Server
6) setup Set up the initial configuration
7) swinfo Display switch information
8) swsetup Change switch information
9) patch_inst Install a single CMS patch from CD
10) patch_rmv Backout an installed CMS patch
11) load_all Install all CMS patches found on CD
12) back_all Backout all installed CMS patches from machine
Enter choice (1-12) or q to quit:
Password:
Installing the CMS packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 143
Note:
Some of the following questions may not be displayed if the authorization
cannot be changed at this time.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
This question occurs the first time you run auth_set on the system.
5. Perform one of the following actions:
If this is not an upgrade,
i. Enter: n
The system displays the following message:
ii. Enter: y
If this is an upgrade, enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The mirroring authorization may not appear if the system is an Ultra 5
because mirroring is not supported on the Ultra 5 platform.
6. Perform one of the following actions:
!WARNING:
Mirroring should only be authorized if it will be configured as a mirrored
system immediately after the system is set up. If the system operates as a
non-mirrored system with mirroring authorized, the database will need to be
rebuilt when the system is mirrored.
If the customer purchased the disk mirroring package, enter: y
If the customer did not purchase the disk mirroring package, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
Is this an upgrade? (y/n):
Purchased version is R3V11. Is this correct? (y/n):
Authorize installation of disk mirroring package? (y/n):(default: n)
Authorize installation of forecasting package? (y/n):(default: n)
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
144 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
7. Perform one of the following actions:
If the customer purchased the forecasting package, enter: y
If the customer did not purchase the forecasting package, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
8. Perform one of the following actions:
If the customer purchased the vectoring package, enter: y
If the customer did not purchase the vectoring package, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
9. Perform one of the following actions:
If the customer purchased the graphics feature, enter: y
If the customer did not purchase the graphics feature, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
10. Perform one of the following actions:
If the customer purchased the external call history feature, enter: y
If the customer did not purchase the external call history feature, enter: n
The program responds (if the vectoring package is authorized):
11. Perform one of the following actions:
If the customer purchased the expert agent selection feature, enter: y
If the customer did not purchase the expert agent selection feature, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
12. Perform one of the following actions:
Authorize installation of vectoring package? (y/n):(default: n)
Authorize use of graphics feature? (y/n): (default: n)
Authorize use of external call history feature? (y/n): (default: n)
Authorize use of expert agent selection feature? (y/n): (default: n)
Authorize use of external application feature? (y/n):(default: n)
Installing the CMS packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 145
If the customer purchased the external application feature, enter: y
If the customer did not purchase the external application feature, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
13. Perform one of the following actions:
If the customer purchased the global dictionary/ACD groups feature, enter: y
If the customer did not purchase the global dictionary/ACD groups feature, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
14. Enter the number of simultaneous logins purchased by the customer.
The system displays the following message:
15. Perform one of the following actions:
If the customer purchased the Avaya CMS Supervisor Report Designer package,
enter: y
If the customer did not purchase the Avaya CMS Supervisor Report Designer
package, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
For R3V11, split or skill members are defined as the number of CMS-measured
agent-split and agent-skill combinations that are logged in at the same time. Each split
Authorize use of global dictionary/ACD groups feature? (y/n):
(default: n)
Enter the number of simultaneous Avaya CMS Supervisor logins the
customer has purchased (2-maximum): (default: 2)
Has the customer purchased Avaya Report Designer? (y/n): (default:
n)
Enter the maximum number of split/skill members that can be
administered (1-maximum):(default: 500)
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
146 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
that an agent logs into is an agent-split combination. Each skill that is assigned to an
agent while the agent is logged in is an agent-skill combination.
The recommended numbers for Expert Agent Selection (EAS) and non-EAS systems
are shown in the following table.
Note:
The minimum size configuration for CMS is 0-25. The maximum number of
of split skill members across all ACDs is 100,000. Your platform
configuration and switch interval could change the number of split skill
members you can have on your system.
You can limit the split or skill random access memory (RAM) allocation to the size
that is actually needed for the current configuration of agents and splits or skills.
This is accomplished by the total split/skill members summed over all splits/skills
fields, which is accessed through the setup option of the cmssvc command.
Switch agent
size range
purchased
Number of split or skill
members
Non-EAS EAS
0-12 100 500
0-25 100 500
0-50 200 1000
0-75 300 1500
0-100 400 2000
0-200 800 4000
0-300 1200 6000
0-400 1600 8000
0-500 2000 10,000
0-600 2400 12,000
0-1000 4000 20,000
0-5200 20,800 60,000
Installing the CMS packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 147
16. Enter the maximum possible number of split or skill members that the customer might
use based on the size of the switch agent purchased.
The system displays the following message:
17. Enter the number of ACDs the customer purchased.
The system displays the following message:
18. Enter the number of authorized agents.
The system displays the command prompt, and all authorizations have been set.
19. Verify that authorizations were set by entering:
tail /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
The system displays the admin.log file. The admin.log file contains information related
to CMS administration procedures.
Note:
You can also verify the authorizations by using the auth_display option
of the cmssvc command.
Installing the CMS patches
To install CMS patches:
!Important:
The features must be authorized on your system before patches can be
installed. To have authorizations installed, call the Avaya helpline. See
Avaya CMS helplines on page 24 for more information. We recommend that
you always install all available patches. For more information about patch
requirements, see CMS patch requirements on page 292.
If you believe that you should not be installing a particular patch, call the National
Customer Care Center at 1-800-242-2121, or consult with your product
distributor or representative, before you decide not to install it.
Enter the maximum number of ACDs that can be installed (1-8):
(default: 1)
Enter the number of authorized agents(Right To Use):(default: 25)
CMS Version XXXX.XX installation successful<date/time>
Authorization command started <date/time>
Capabilities/capacities authorized <date/time>
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
148 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
1. Verify that the CD-ROM, Avaya Call Management System R3V11 is in the CD-ROM
drive.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
3. Choose one of the following actions:
To load all of the patches, enter the number associated with the load_all option.
To load one patch at a time, enter the number associated with the patch_inst
option.
The system checks for patches on the CD-ROM.
If no patches are found on the CD-ROM the system displays the following message:
If patches are available for installation, the system responds:
4. Choose one of the following actions:
If no patches are found on the CD-ROM continue with Step 5.
No CMS patches found on the CD.
Please check the CD and try again.
The following patches are available for installation:
.........
.........
.........
Are you sure you want to install all these patches? (y|n)
Installing the CMS packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 149
If patches are found on the CD-ROM, enter y to install all of the patches, or enter
the patch number if you are installing only one patch.
The system installs the patch or patches. As it does so, it displays messages similar
to the following for each patch that is installed:
5. Enter:
eject cdrom
@(#) installpatch 1.0 96/04/01
cmspx-s
Generating list of files to be patched...
Creating patch archive area...
Saving a copy of existing files to be patched...
xxxx blocks
File compression used
Installing patch packages...
Doing pkgadd of cmspx-s package:
Installation of <cmspx-s> was successful.
Patch packages installed:
cmspx-s
Patch installation completed.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
150 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Configuring the IDS dbspaces
The CMS Disk_Space Manager tool is used to automatically configure IDS. The tool will
set up the Informix partitions and configure a mirrored system.
To configure the IDS dbspaces:
1. Verify that Informix IDS has been installed and initialized.
2. Verify that CMS has been installed.
3. Log into the system as root.
4. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays a warning that IDS is off. The system then displays the Avaya
Call Management System Services Menu.
!Important:
The CMSSVC login is used only by services. Do not give out the CMSSVC
password.
5. Enter the number associated with the run_ids option.
The system displays the following message:
6. Enter the number associated with the Turn on IDS option.
The system displays the following message:
7. Enter:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
Select one of the following
1) Turn on IDS
2) Turn off IDS
Enter choice (1-2):
IDS is down.
Please wait for initialization
. . . . .
***** IDS is now up *****
Configuring the IDS dbspaces
Issue 3.0 October 2002 151
8. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
9. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the following message if this is the first time the disk_space
option is selected:
Note:
The system will not display the mirroring options if disk mirroring has not
been authorized.
10. Enter the number associated with the Add New Disks option.
If the system has more than one disk, it displays a list of disks or displays a list of disk
pairs if the system is mirrored.
Note:
The system may display different menu options for mirrored systems.
11. Add the disk. Repeat Steps 8 through 10 for every hard drive installed on the system.
When all disks have been added, the system displays the following message:
Initializing the boot disk (this may take several minutes!) ...
Disk_space_manager options 5) are:
1) Add New Disks
2) Initiate Mirroring
3) Sync Primary and Mirror
Enter choice (1-3) or q to quit:
The choices for primary disks are:
............
............
............
Enter choice (X-X) or q to quit:
disk_space command completed.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
152 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Note:
If IDS fails to turn on after the configuration of the IDS dbspaces, the system
displays the following message:
Contact the National Customer Care Center (1-800-242-2121), or consult with
your product distributor or representative.
oninit: Fatal error in shared memory initialization
Installing the Open Database Connectivity server software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 153
Installing the Open Database Connectivity server
software
Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) is an optional Avaya Call Management System
(CMS) feature. It allows you to access data in the CMS database for use in other software
applications such as spreadsheet programs. With ODBC, you can access the CMS data
directly from your application without needing to understand database connectivity or
format. ODBC allows access to data at multiple sites for reports. The following procedures
allow you to install or upgrade your ODBC software. For more information about the ODBC
client software, see Avaya CMS Open Database Connectivity, 585-780-701.
Installing the Open Database Connectivity server software contains the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 153
Installing ODBC version 4.2 on page 153
Installing ODBC version 3.2 on page 157
Prerequisites
Before you install the ODBC software, perform the following tasks:
Verify that all the preceding factory software installation requirements have been
completed
Obtain the CD-ROM, Avaya CMS OPENLINK ODBC Driver
Verify that you are logged in as root at the console
Installing ODBC version 4.2
To install ODBC version 4.2:
!Important:
ODBC version 4.2 can only be installed on CMS systems that are running
CMS version R3V11af or higher.
1. Load the CD-ROM, Avaya CMS OPENLINK ODBC Driver into the CD-ROM drive.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
154 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
2. Wait about 15 seconds. Then enter the following command:
mount
The system displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
3. Enter:
cd /usr
The system displays the command prompt.
4. Choose one of the following procedures:
If this is not an upgrade of the ODBC software, go to Step 5.
If this is an upgrade of the ODBC software, perform the following procedure:
i. Shut down the request broker by entering:
/cms/dc/odbc/odbc_init -r 0
ii. Remove the old /openlink directory by entering:
rm -fr /usr/openlink
5. Enter:
mkdir /usr/openlink
The system creates the OpenLink directory.
6. Enter:
cd /usr/openlink
7. Verify that you are in /usr/openlink by entering:
pwd
8. Copy the server components from the CD-ROM by entering:
cp /cdrom/cdrom0/server/cmsv9v11/* /usr/openlink
9. Install the server components on the system by entering:
./install.sh
The system displays a message similar to the following:
/cdrom/openlink on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/openlink read only on (current
date and time)
Extracting (srami9zz.taz) ...
.........
.........
.........
Enter the port number the the broker will listen on for
client connections [Enter=Default] :
Installing the Open Database Connectivity server software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 155
Note:
On some systems, the following message may be displayed:
10. Accept the default setting by pressing Enter.
The system displays the following message:
11. Accept the default setting by pressing Enter.
The system displays the following message:
12. Accept the default setting by pressing Enter.
The system displays the following message:
13. Accept the default setting by pressing Enter.
The system displays the following message:
14. Accept the default setting by pressing Enter.
The system displays the following message:
15. Accept the default setting by pressing Enter.
The system displays the following message:
Saving existing CMS odbc settings
Welcome to the OpenLink Admin Assistant Setup.
This program will install the HTTP based OpenLink Admin Assistant,
thereby enabling remote configuration for all OpenLink Server
Components (Rule Book,
Service and Database Agents) from any Web Browser.
TCP/IP Port to use? [ENTER=8000] :
Log File? [ENTER=www_sv.log]
Log all requests (y/n)? [ENTER=n]
Administrator account? [ENTER=admin]
Administrators password? [ENTER=admin]
The OpenLink Admin Assistant is now ready for use.
..........
..........
..........
Enter the name of the user that will own the programs [ENTER=Use
Current User Settings] :
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
156 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
16. Enter:
root
The system displays the following message:
17. Enter:
root
The system displays the following message:
18. Choose one of the following commands to configure and initiate the ODBC software:
If this is a new install, enter:
/cms/dc/odbc/odbc_init
The system displays the following message:
If this is an upgrade or reinstallation, enter:
/cms/dc/odbc/odbc_init -r 1
The system displays the following message:
19. Verify that the ODBC Request Broker is active on the server by entering:
ps -ef | grep oplrqb
The system displays a message similar to the following:
!Important:
At this point, the software is registered, installed, and running. If you do not
see an oplrqb process running in /usr/openlink/bin after completing Step
19, repeat the installation as if it were an upgrade.
20. Enter:
eject cdrom
Enter the name of the group that will own the programs [ENTER=Use
Current Group Settings] :
Changing ownership ...
End of installation.
ODBC driver initialization complete
oplrqb has been activated
root 3446 3443 0 09:57:28 ? 0:03 /usr/openlink/bin/oplrqb -f
+configfile /cms/dc/odbc/cmsrqb4.2_init +loglevel 7
Installing the Open Database Connectivity server software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 157
Installing ODBC version 3.2
To install the ODBC version 3.2 software:
!Important:
If ODBC version 4.2 is already installed on the system, skip this procedure.
1. Load the CD-ROM, Avaya CMS OPENLINK ODBC Driver into the CD-ROM drive.
2. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM.
The program responds with a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The
last line should display the installed CD-ROM disk as shown below:
3. Enter:
cd /usr
The system displays the command prompt.
4. Choose one of the following actions:
If this is a new installation, go to Step 5.
If this is an upgrade or a reinstallation perform the following steps:
i. Enter:
/cms/dc/odbc/odbc_init -r 0
The system shuts down the request broker.
ii. Enter:
rm -fr /usr/openlink
The system removes the old /openlink directory.
5. Enter:
mkdir /usr/openlink
The system creates the OpenLink directory.
6. Change directories to /usr/openlink by entering:
cd /usr/openlink
The system changes directories to /usr/openlink.
7. Enter:
cp /cdrom/cdrom0/server/cmsv6v8/* /usr/openlink
The system copies the server components from the CD-ROM.
/cdrom/openlink on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/openlink read only on
(current date and time)
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158 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Enter:
./install.sh
The system installs the server components, and displays the following message:
Note:
On some systems, the following message may be displayed:
9. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
10. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
11. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
12. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
Extracting (smadi5zz.taz) ...
Extracting (smadi72z.taz) ...
Extracting (smaozzzz.taz) ...
Extracting (smbrzzzz.taz) ...
.........
.........
.........
TCP/IP Port to use? [8000]:
Saving existing CMS odbc settings - This file will be
replaced with a new cmsrqb_init file for use with
Openlink 3.2
Log File? [www_sv.log]
Log all requests (y/n)? [n]
Administrator account? [admin]
Administrators password? [admin]
Installing the Open Database Connectivity server software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 159
13. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
14. Enter:
root
The system displays the following message:
15. Enter:
root
The system displays the following message:
16. Press Enter.
The system displays the OpenLink Session Rules Book Configuration Utility menu
The OpenLink Admin Assistant is now ready for use.
..........
..........
..........
Enter the name of the user that will own the programs [ENTER=Use
Current User Settings]
Enter the name of the group that will own the programs [ENTER=Use
Current Group Settings]
Changing ownership ...
Press return to proceed to the next phase of the
install process
OpenLink Session Rules Book Configuration Utility
===============================================================
1. Request Broker 11. PostgreSQL
2. Informix 5 12. Progress 6
3. Informix 6 13. Progress 7
4. Informix 7 14. Progress 8
5. Ingres 6 15. Solid
6. Virtuoso 16. Sybase 4
7. OpenIngres 17. Sybase 10
8. Oracle 6 18. Sybase 11
9. Oracle 7 19. Unify 2000
10. Oracle 8 20. Velocis
U. Undo last change V. View the current Rules Book
C. Clear log file L. View log file
B. Backup Rules Book R. Restore Rules Book
I. Verify Rules Book N. Reinitialize running Broker
S. Startup Request Broker D. Shutdown Request Broker
Choose an item or type q to quit :
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160 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
17. Enter: q
The system displays the following message:
18. Perform one of the following actions:
If this is a new installation, enter:
/cms/dc/odbc/odbc_init
The system displays the following message:
If this is an upgrade or reinstallation, enter:
/cms/dc/odbc/odbc_init -r 1
The system displays the following message:
19. Enter:
ps -ef | grep oplrqb
The system verifies that the ODBC Request Broker is active on the server. One of the
displayed items should show the oplrqb process running from the /usr/openlink/bin
directory, as shown in the following example:
20. Enter:
eject cdrom
Note:
At this point, the software is registered, installed, and running. If you do not
see an oplrqb process running after you complete Step 19, repeat the
installation.
For more information about the ODBC feature, see Avaya CMS Open Database
Connectivity, 585-780-701.
End of installation.
ODBC driver initialization complete
oplrqb has been activated
root 1462 1459 0 14:41:38 ?
0:00 /usr/openlink/bin/oplrqb -f +configfile
/cms/dc/odbc/cmsrqb_init +loglevel 5 +l
root 1475 1467 1 14:44:48 pts/4
0:00 grep oplrqb
Setting up CMS data storage parameters
Issue 3.0 October 2002 161
Setting up CMS data storage parameters
Setting up CMS data storage parameters describes how TSC personnel modify specific
data storage parameters on the CMS computer. These storage parameters affect the
operation of the CMS application.
!Important:
Throughout the setup, you are prompted to enter values that are specific to
the system being installed. These values differ between switch releases. For
each question, an appropriate range of values is displayed. These values
represent the limits of each range.
To modify CMS data storage parameters:
1. Change to the CMS installation directory by entering:
cd /cms/install/cms_install
2. Enter:
vi storage.def
Note:
The storage.def file contains the data storage parameters. The CMS
system is installed with a set of standard default values. If you delete or
damage the storage.def file, you can find a copy of this file (storage.skl)
in the same directory.
The default storage parameters are listed in the Default CMS data storage parameters
table on page 161 in the order in which they appear in the storage.def file.
Default CMS data storage parameters table
Parameter Default
# Intrahour interval (15, 30, 60 minutes): 30
# Week start day (Sunday, Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday): Sunday
# Week end day (Sunday, Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday): Saturday
# Daily start time (regular time): 12:00 AM
# Daily stop time (data will be collected for
seconds of last minute): 11:59 PM
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162 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
# Number of agent login/logout records (0-
999999): 10000
# Number of agent trace records: 10000
# Number of call records (0-5000 internal or 0-
99999 external): 0
# Number of exceptions records (1-2000): 250
# Days of intrahour for splits (1-62): 31
# Days of daily splits (1-1825): 387
# Weeks of weekly splits (1-520): 53
# Months of monthly splits (1-120): 13
# Days of intrahour for agents (1-62): 31
# Days of daily agents (1-1825): 387
# Weeks of weekly agents (1-520): 53
# Months of monthly agents (1-120): 13
# Days of intrahour for trunk groups (1-62): 31
# Days of daily trunk groups (1-1825): 387
# Weeks of weekly trunk groups (1-520): 53
# Months of monthly trunk groups (1-120): 13
# Days of intrahour for trunks (1-62): 31
# Days of daily trunks (1-1825): 387
# Weeks of weekly trunks (1-520): 53
# Months of monthly trunks (1-120): 13
# Days of intrahour for call work codes (1-62): 0
# Days of daily call work codes (1-1825): 0
# Weeks of weekly call work codes (1-520): 0
# Months of monthly call work codes (1-120): 0
# Days of intrahour for vectors (1-62): 31
# Days of daily vectors (1-1825): 387
Parameter Default
Setting up CMS data storage parameters
Issue 3.0 October 2002 163
3. Review the default data storage values for each authorized ACD. The default values
are found on the line immediately below each storage parameter.
4. Enter the values determined by the account executive, system consultant, and design
center. These values are based on the customer configuration.
5. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and closes the file.
Note:
After the CMS application is running, the system administrator can change
the data storage parameters using the Data Storage Allocation window
and the Storage Intervals window. Both windows are accessed from the
CMS System Setup menu.
For more information about changing CMS data storage parameters, see Avaya Call
Management System Release 3 Version 11 Administration, 585-215-515.
# Weeks of weekly vectors (1-520): 53
# Months of monthly vectors (1-120): 13
# Days of intrahour for VDNs (1-62): 31
# Days of daily VDNs (1-1825): 387
# Weeks of weekly VDNs (1-520): 53
# Months of monthly VDNs (1-120): 13
Parameter Default
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164 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Setting up LAN connections
Setting up LAN connections describes how to set up a network connection to a LAN-
enabled switch and other CMS computer peripherals. This procedure is for Release 7 or
later Avaya switches. For more information about LAN switch configurations, see CMS
Switch Connections, Administration, and Troubleshooting, 585-215-876.
Setting up LAN connections includes the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 164
Editing the /etc/hosts file on page 164
Setting up a second network interface on page 165
Editing the /etc/defaultrouter file on page 167
Prerequisites
Before you begin setting up the network for LAN connections, perform the following tasks:
Verify that you are logged in as root.
Verify that CMS is turned off and IDS is on.
Verify that all file systems are mounted.
Verify that Release 7 or later Avaya switches are installed.
Editing the /etc/hosts file
To edit the /etc/hosts file:
1. Enter:
vi /etc/hosts
!Important:
The items in this file must be separated by tabs, not spaces, and any
comments must begin with a #. The entry for localhost must remain on
line four and the entry for loghost must remain on line five.
Setting up LAN connections
Issue 3.0 October 2002 165
The loghost line should contain the CMS system:
IP address
Host name
Hostname.fully qualified domain name
loghost
The fully qualified domain name is either the customer domain name or the
default entry tempdomain.net
Example:
2. Add a new line to this file for each ethernet card that is installed in this computer using
TCP/IP. You must enter the IP address and the host name.
This example shows the recommended default IP addressing scheme for a closed
network. There is one ACD and two NTS units (cmsterm1 and cmsterm2).
Note:
Only the primary network card needs the fully qualified domain name.
3. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and closes the file.
Setting up a second network interface
If the CMS computer has two network interfaces (that is, the native ethernet card and a
SunSwift, FSBE, or SunFast Ethernet network card), you must set up the second network
interface. The primary network interface was set up during the Solaris installation.
#
# Internet host table
#
127.0.0.1 localhost
192.168.2.1 cms cms.tempdomain.net loghost
#
# Internet host table
#
127.0.0.1 localhost
192.168.2.1 cms cms.tempdomain.net loghost
216.25.242.138 cms_1 #2nd network card on seperate subnet
192.168.2.2 switch
192.168.2.101 cmsterm1
192.168.2.102 cmsterm2
192.168.2.103 router
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166 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
To set up a second network interface:
1. Enter:
vi /etc/hosts
2. Add a new line in the /etc/hosts file for each ACD that will connect to this computer
using TCP/IP. You must enter the IP address and the host name.
3. If the system is a Sun Fire V880, add a line for the Remote System Control (RSC)
card. You must enter the IP address and the device name. The device name for the
RSC card is the CMS computer hostname with -rsc as a suffix.
The following example shows the recommended default IP addressing scheme for a
second network interface. The host name for the second network interface is the CMS
computer hostname with _1 as a suffix.
Example:
4. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and closes the file.
5. If you are not sure what the second network interface type is, enter the following
command:
/usr/platform/uname -m/sbin/prtdiag |egrep SUNW |more
The system displays a message that is similar to the following example:
#
# Internet host table
#
127.0.0.1 localhost
192.168.2.1 cms cms.tempdomain.net loghost
192.168.2.2 switch1
192.168.2.6 switch2
192.168.2.108 cms-rsc
192.168.2.3 cms_1 #2nd network card
192.168.2.101 cmsterm1
192.168.2.102 cmsterm2
192.168.2.103 router
0 pci 33 0 SUNW,hme-pci108e,1001 (network) SUNW,cheerio
0 pci 33 4 SUNW,isptwo-pci1077,1020 (scsi) QLGC,ISP1040B
0 pci 33 12 network-pci108e,1101.1 (network) SUNW,pci-eri
0 pci 33 19 SUNW,m64B (display) ATY,RageXL
Setting up LAN connections
Issue 3.0 October 2002 167
Note:
Depending on the system type, the fourth or fifth column will display the
network card slot number. The system may not display the primary network
interface if the interface is integrated.
6. Create a new host name file for the second network interface by entering:
vi /etc/hostname.network_interfaceX
where network_interface is the type of network interface, and
where X is the instance of the network interface.
Example:
On a Sun Blade 100 with a SunSwift card, enter:
vi /etc/hostname.hme0
7. Add a line to this new file with the host name you added to the /etc/hosts file.
Example:
8. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and closes the file.
Editing the /etc/defaultrouter file
If the connection between the CMS computer and the switch is going through a customers
network, you will have to set up a default network router.
To edit the /etc/defaultrouter file:
1. Enter:
vi /etc/defaultrouter
The system creates a default router file.
2. Add a line to this new file with the IP address for the default system router on the
customers network. This address must be obtained from the customer.
Example:
cms_1
192.168.2.254 router
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
168 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
3. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and closes the file.
4. Add the router information to the /etc/hosts file. See Editing the /etc/hosts file on
page 164.
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 169
Setting up the CMS application
The CMS application provides monitoring and recording of ACD calls and agents handling
these calls, and the use of Vector Directory Numbers (VDNs) for these calls to measure
call center performance.
Setting up the CMS application contains the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 169
Setup methods on page 169
Setting up CMS interactively from a terminal on page 170
Setting up CMS using a UNIX flat file on page 181
Prerequisites
Before you set up the CMS application, perform the following tasks:
Verify that you are logged in as root.
Verify that if TCP/IP is being used to connect to an ACD, the switch/LAN setup is done.
Verify that all file systems are mounted.
Setup methods
You can choose either one of two ways to set up the CMS feature package:
If you use the interactive option, the program prompts you for the necessary information
to set up the CMS application. For example, system type, number of agents, trunks,
vectors, VDNs, and so on. For more information, see Setting up CMS interactively from
a terminal on page 170.
If you use the flat file option, you edit a UNIX® system flat file that contains the
necessary information to set up the CMS application, for example, system type, number
of agents, trunks, vectors, VDNs, and so on. When you execute the program, it runs in
the background and uses the UNIX system flat file data to set up the CMS application.
For more information, see Setting up CMS using a UNIX flat file on page 181.
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170 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Setting up CMS interactively from a terminal
To set up CMS interactively from a terminal:
1. If you are not sure of the device path for the tape drive:
a. Insert a tape into the tape drive.
b. In another xterm window, enter the following commands:
mt -f /dev/rmt/1c status
mt -f /dev/rmt/0c status
The system will display a message similar to the following for the device that has the
tape inserted:
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
3. Enter the number associated with the setup option.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
When the cmssvc setup command is running, no other cmsadm or
cmssvc commands are allowed. Any attempt to run other cmsadm or
cmssvc commands will be rejected, and the system will display the error
message Please try later, setup is active.
HP DDS-4 DAT (Sun) tape drive:
sense key(0x0)= No Additional Sense residual= 0 retries= 0
file no= 0 block no= 0
Select the language for this server:
All languages are ISO Latin except Japanese. Selection of the
server language assumes that existing customer data is compatible.
(Upgrade from any ISO Latin language to any ISO Latin language or
from Japanese to Japanese is supported).
1) English
2) Dutch
3) French
4) German
5) Italian
6) Portuguese
7) Spanish
8) Japanese
Enter choice (1-8): (default: 1)
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 171
Note:
If system setup has already been done, the program responds:
If the warning message is displayed, perform one of the following actions:
Enter n to exit the setup.
Enter y to continue with the setup.
4. Enter the number for the language to be used on this system.
The system initializes the customer CMS data. This can take up to 30 minutes. When
finished, the system displays the following message:
5. Enter the host name of the computer.
This name was assigned during the factory installation procedures and is used by the
TSC to maintain and identify this specific system.
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Warning!!! Setup has already been performed.
Running this command will remove all CMS data in the database.
Do you wish to proceed and re-configure CMS? (y/n): (default: n)
## Initializing Customer CMS data . . .
.........................
Customer CMS data successfully initialized.
Creating database tables
.......
Enter a name for this UNIX system (up to 256 characters):
(default: cms3)
Select the type of backup device you are using
1) 40.0 Gbyte 4mm or 8mm tape
2) 14.0 Gbyte 8mm tape
3) SCSI 4-8 SLR cartridge tape - 4GB tape (8GB compressed)
Enter choice (1-3):
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172 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
The following table lists the models of tape drives that are supported for CMS Release 3
Version 11.
6. Enter the number to specify the type of tape cartridge you are using as the backup
device.
The system displays the following message:
7. Enter the default backup device path.
The system displays the following message:
8. Enter the number of ACDs to be administered. This number may be less than the
number of ACDs authorized.
The system displays the following message:
Tape drive Tape cartridge CMS computers
DDS-4 DDS compliant 150 meter
20/40-GB DAT cartridge
4mm
Sun Ultra 5
Sun Blade
Sun Enterprise 3000
Sun Enterprise 3500
Sun Fire V880
Mammoth 170-meter AME 20/40-GB
8 mm Sun Enterprise 3500
SLR5 4/8-GB QIC SLR 4/8 Sun Ultra 5
14-GB 8mm 160-meter 8mm Sun Enterprise 3000
Sun Ultra 5
Enter the default backup device path:(default: /dev/rmt/0c)
Enter number of ACDs being administered (1-8):
Information for ACD 1
Enter switch name (up to 20 characters):
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 173
9. Enter the name for the switch that is associated with ACD 1.
The system displays the following message:
10. Enter the number that represents the switch model that is associated with the ACD.
Use the following table to determine the correct switch model. See CMS Switch
Connections, Administration, and Troubleshooting, 585-215-876 for additional
information.
Switch model table
If the switch supports vectoring and vectoring is authorized, the following message
appears; otherwise, go to Step 13.
11. Perform one of the following actions:
If vectoring is enabled on this switch, enter: y
If vectoring is not enabled on this switch, enter: n
The following message appears if vectoring is enabled, the switch supports EAS, and
EAS is authorized. If the message does not appear, go to Step 13.
Select the model of switch for this ACD
1) Definity-R6/R7
2) Definity-R8
3) Definity-R9/R10
4) MultiVantage-R11
Enter choice (1-4):
If the switch release is: Then enter this switch
model choice:
Release 6
Release 7
Definity - R6/R7
Release 8 Definity-R8
Release 9
Release 10
Definity-R9/R10
Release 11 MultiVantage-R11
Is Vectoring enabled on the switch? (y/n):
Is Expert Agent Selection enabled on the switch? (y/n):
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174 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
12. Perform one of the following actions:
If EAS is enabled on this switch, enter: y
If EAS is not enabled on this switch, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
13. Perform one of the following actions:
If the Central Office has disconnect supervision, enter: y
If the Central Office does not have disconnect supervision, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The standard CMS provisioning procedure is to set the local and remote port
assignments equal to the switch processor channel assignment. For
example, for switch processor channel 2, the remote and local port
assignments would both be set to a value of 2.
14. Enter the local port or channel number on the switch.
The system displays the following message:
15. Enter the remote port or channel number on the switch.
You must now select how the CMS platform transports messages to the switch.
The system displays the following message:
Does the Central Office have disconnect supervision? (y/n):
(default: y)
Enter the local port assigned to switch. (1-64):
Enter the remote port assigned to switch (1-64):
Select the transport to the switch
1) X.25
2) TCP/IP
Enter choice (1-2):
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 175
16. Perform one of the following actions:
To select X.25, enter 1
Then continue with Step 19.
To select TCP/IP, which is available with R7 through and later switch models,
enter 2
Then continue with Step 17.
The system displays the following message:
17. Enter the host name or IP address of the switch that is connected to this ACD.
Note:
If you enter a host name that has not been added to the computers
/etc/hosts file, the system displays the following message:
See Editing the /etc/hosts file on page 164 for more information about setting up
the hosts file.
The system displays the following message:
18. Press Enter to use the default TCP port number; the procedure continues with
Step 22.
Note:
This number must match the port number administered on the switch.
Enter DEFINITY or MULTIVANTAGE host name or IP Address:
Switch_name has not been administered in a DNS or
/etc/hosts file. The DNS or /etc/hosts file must be
corrected or the link to the switch will not work.
Enter DEFINITY or MULTIVANTAGE TCP port number (minimum-
maximum):(default: 5001)
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176 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
19. If you selected X.25 transport to the switch at Step 16, continue here.
The system displays the following message:
20. Enter the number that corresponds to the device that is used for X.25 connectivity.
Note:
Except for the loopback links, which are for testing only, the choices on the
menu correspond to the hardware connections that can be made between
the CMS and the switch.
If you choose a serial port, but you have a High-Speed Serial Interface (HSI)
card, the system displays an error message:
If you choose an HSI link but do not have an HSI card, the system displays an
error message:
If you choose a loopback link, the system displays:
Select the device used for x.25 connectivity to the switch
1) Serial Port A
2) Serial Port B
3) HSI link 0
4) HSI link 1
5) HSI link 2
6) HSI link 3
7) HSI link 4
8) HSI link 5
9) HSI link 6
10) HSI link 7
11) Software loopback link 0
12) Software loopback link 1
Enter choice (1-12):
Choose one of the HSI links for your x.25
connectivity.
Re-enter your selection.
Without an HSI card you must use serial port X for
your x.25 connectivity.
Re-enter your selection.
This choice is used for testing only. If you make this selection,
you will not be able to collect data from your ACD. Is this what
you want to do (y/n)?
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 177
21. Perform one of the following actions:
Enter n to return to the menu.
Enter y if you want the selection to take effect.
After you have selected an appropriate link transport device, the system displays
the following message:
22. Enter the number of splits/skills in this ACD.
The system displays the following message:
23. Enter the maximum number of split/skill members that will be logged into this ACD
simultaneously, considering shift overlap.
For non-EAS, sum all agent-split combinations, counting each split an agent will log
into (maximum is 4) as a split member.
For EAS, sum all agent-skill combinations that will be logged in at the same time.
Count the maximum number of skills the supervisors expect to assign to each agent
(maximum is 20) during a shift.
If it is not possible to sum the number of splits/skills for each agent, you can determine
the capacity that is needed by multiplying the total number of agents by the average
number of splits/skills per agent.
The system displays the following message:
24. Enter the number of shifts.
The system displays the following message:
Number of splits/skills (0-maximum):(default 500)
Total split/skill members, summed over all splits/skills
(0-Maximum):(default 500)
Number of shifts (1-4):(default 1)
Enter the start time for shift 1 (hh:mmXM):(default 8:00 AM)
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
178 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
25. Enter the start time for shift 1.
Example:
08:00AM
The system displays the following message:
26. Enter the stop time for shift 1.
Example:
05:00PM
The system displays the following message:
27. Enter the number of agents logged in during the shift.
Note:
Repeat Steps 25 through 27 for the number of shifts entered in Step 24.
When all shifts have been set up, the system displays the following message:
28. Enter the number of trunk groups that are associated with this ACD.
The system displays the following message:
29. Enter the number of trunks associated with this ACD.
The system displays the following message:
30. Enter the number of unmeasured trunk facilities that are associated with this ACD.
Enter the stop time for shift 1 (hh:mmXM) : (default 5:00 PM)
Number of agents logged into all splits/skills during
shift 1 (0-maximum):(default 500)
Number of trunk groups (0-maximum):(default 500)
Number of trunks (0-maximum):(default 1000)
Number of unmeasured facilities (0-maximum):(default 300)
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 179
Note:
The recommended assignment per ACD for unmeasured facilities is 25% of
the measured trunks.
If the switch supports call work codes, the system displays the following message:
31. Enter the number of call work codes.
If vectoring is enabled on the switch, that is if a y was entered in Step 11, the system
displays the following message:
32. Enter the number of vectors.
The system displays the following message:
33. Enter the number of VDNs.
The program repeats Steps 9 through 32 for each ACD that you entered in Step 8.
After you define the last ACD, the system displays the following message:
Number of call work codes (1-maximum):(default 1000)
Enter number of vectors (0-maximum):(default 500)
Enter number of VDNs (0-maximum):(default 4000)
Updating database.
Creating database tables
.......
Computing space requirements and file system space
availability.
Setup completed successfully.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
180 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Note:
If the setup determines that you do not have enough file space, the system
displays the following warning message:
34. To verify that the installation completed successfully, enter:
tail /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
All failure messages are logged in this file. The CMS software is successfully set up
when the system displays a message similar to the following:
You may edit this file and add comments about the packages that were installed or
authorized.
35. Perform one of the following actions:
If you need to install additional CMS-related feature packages such as Forecasting
or External Call History, go to Installing feature packages on page 189.
If you are not installing any other feature packages, perform the following
procedure:
i. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
ii. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
iii. Enter the number associated with the Turn on CMS option.
Failed to find sufficient file space for CMS data.
WARNING: You do not currently have sufficient file space for your
existing CMS data. At this point you should turn on CMS, go to the
Data Storage Allocation screen, and verify/modify the
administration, or go to the Free Allocation screen and
verify/modify your existing free space.
Setup completed with warnings.
File systems/space available:
/cms 12994480
File systems/current blocks free:
/cms 12994480
/cms: VDN,TKGRP,VECTOR,TRUNK,AGENT_LOG_REC,
AGENT_TRACE_REC,SPLIT,AGENT,EXCEPTIONS_REC,WORKCODE
Number of calls to fill_fs():12
Setup completed successfully <data/time>
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 181
Setting up CMS using a UNIX flat file
To set up the CMS feature package using a UNIX flat file, you must edit a copy of the
cms.inst.skl file and start the install program.
!Important:
This procedure is not necessary if you already performed the CMS setup
interactively.
To set up CMS with a flat file:
1. Change to the CMS installation directory by entering:
cd /cms/install/cms_install
2. Make a copy of the CMS installation file by entering:
cp cms.inst.skl cms.install
3. Change permissions on the copied CMS installation file by entering:
chmod 644 cms.install
4. Edit the copied CMS installation file by entering:
vi cms.install
The file contains a series of questions and value ranges for the ACD configuration. The
following pages show a sample file with example values in italics.
Note:
When selecting a switch model in the file, refer to the Switch model table on
page 173.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
182 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Example:
# Enter a name for this UNIX system (up to 256 characters):
cms3
# Select the type of backup device you are using
# 1) 40.0 Gbyte 4mm or 8mm tape
# 2) 14.0 Gbyte 8mm tape
# 3) SCSI 4-8 SLR cartridge tape - 4GB tape (8GB compressed)
# Enter choice (1-3):
3
# Default backup device paths based on device type:
# Device Default backup path
# 40.0 Gbyte 4mm or 8mm tape /dev/rmt/0c
# 14.0 Gbyte 8mm tape /dev/rmt/0c
# SCSI 4-8 SLR cartridge tape - 4GB tape (8GB compressed) /dev/rmt/0c
# Enter the default backup device path:
/dev/rmt/0c
# Enter number of ACDs being administered (1-8):
1
# The following information is required per ACD:
# Information for ACD 1:
# Enter switch name (up to 20 characters):
acd1
# Select the model of switch for this ACD
# 1) Definity-R6/R7
# 2) Definity-R8
# 3) Definity-R9/R10
# 4) MultiVantage-R11
# Enter choice (1-4):
4
# Is Vectoring enabled on the switch? (y/n):
y
# Is Expert Agent Selection enabled on the switch? (y/n):
y
# Does the Central Office have disconnect supervision? (y/n):
y
# If the Central Office has disconnect supervision, enter 0. Otherwise,
# ACD calls shorter than the Phantom Abandon Call Timer
# value will be counted as abandoned.
# Enter the Phantom Abandon Call Timer value in seconds (0-10):
0
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 183
# Enter the local port assigned to switch (1-64):
1
# Enter the remote port assigned to switch (1-64):
1
# TCP/IP transport is only available with DEFINITY R7 through R10 and MULTIVANTA
GE R11 and later switch models
# Select the transport to the switch
# 1) X.25
# 2) TCP/IP
# Enter choice (1-2):
2
# Skip the next question if you did not enter choice 1. These are used
# for X.25 connections only.
# Select the device used for x.25 connectivity to the switch
# 1) Serial port A
# 2) Serial port B
# 3) HSI link 0
# 4) HSI link 1
# 5) HSI link 2
# 6) HSI link 3
# 7) HSI link 4
# 8) HSI link 5
# 9) HSI link 6
# 10) HSI link 7
# 11) Software loopback link 0
# 12) Software loopback link 1
# Enter choice (1-12):
# Skip the next question if you did not enter choices 11 - 12. These are
# used for testing only. If you select one of these, you will not be able
# to collect data from your ACD.
# Are you sure you want to do this? (y/n):
# Skip the next two questions if you did not enter choice 2 (TCP/IP).
# These are used for TCP/IP connections only.
# If a host name is entered, the host name must be administered in a DNS or
# /etc/hosts file or the link to the switch will not work.
# Enter DEFINITY or MULTIVANTAGE host name or IP Address:
192.168.2.2
# Enter DEFINITY or MULTIVANTAGE TCP port number (5001-5999):
5001
# Maximum number of splits/skills based on switch type:
# Release(s) Value
# Definity-R6/R7 600
# Definity-R8/Definity-R9/R10/MultiVantage-R11 999
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
184 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
# Number of splits/skills (0-Maximum):
1
# Maximum number of split/skill members based on switch type:
# Release(s) Value
# Definity-R6/R7/Definity-R8/Definity-R9/R10 10000
# MultiVantage-R11 60000
# Total split/skill members, summed over all splits/skills (0-Maximum):
1000
# Number of shifts (1-4):
1
# Enter the start time for shift 1 (hh:mmXM):
08:00AM
# Enter the stop time for shift 1 (hh:mmXM):
05:00PM
# Number of agents logged into all splits/skills during shift 1 (1-Maximum):
100
# Enter the start time for shift 2 (hh:mmXM):
# Enter the stop time for shift 2 (hh:mmXM):
# Number of agents logged into all splits/skills during shift 2 (1-Maximum):
# Enter the start time for shift 3 (hh:mmXM):
# Enter the stop time for shift 3 (hh:mmXM):
# Number of agents logged into all splits/skills during shift 3 (1-Maximum):
# Enter the start time for shift 4 (hh:mmXM):
# Enter the stop time for shift 4 (hh:mmXM):
# Number of agents logged into all splits/skills during shift 4 (1-Maximum):
# Maximum number of trunk groups based on switch type:
# Release(s) Value
# Definity-R6/R7/Definity-R8/Definity-R9/R10 666
# MultiVantage-R11 2000
# Number of trunk groups (0-Maximum):
20
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 185
Note:
The file repeats the preceding statements for ACDs 2 through 8; enter data
for only the required number of ACDs.
5. Enter the appropriate values for your configuration. The entries must be added on the
blank lines after each question.
!CAUTION:
Use the computers host name for the UNIX system name. The computers
host name was assigned during the factory installation.
# Maximum number of trunks based on switch type:
# Release(s) Value
# Definity-R6/R7/Definity-R8/Definity-R9/R10 4000
# MultiVantage-R11 8000
# Number of trunks (0-Maximum):
100
# Number of unmeasured facilities (0 to (Maximum trunks - Number of trunks)):
10
# Minimum number of call work codes based on switch type:
# Release(s) Value
# Definity-R6/R7/Definity-R8/Definity-R9/R10 1
# MultiVantage-R11 1
# Maximum number of call work codes based on switch type:
# Release(s) Value
# Definity-R6/R7/Definity-R8/Definity-R9/R10 1999
# MultiVantage-R11 1999
# Number of call work codes (Minimum-Maximum):
100
# Maximum number of vectors based on switch type:
# Release(s) Value
# Definity-R6/R7 512
# Definity-R8/Definity-R9/R10/MultiVantage-R11 999
# Enter number of vectors (0-Maximum):
20
# Maximum number of VDNs based on switch type:
# Release(s) Value
# Definity-R6/R7 8000
# Definity-R8/Definity-R9/R10/MultiVantage-R11 20000
# Enter number of VDNs (0-Maximum):
10
# Information for ACD 2: .........
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
186 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
6. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and closes the file.
Running setup with a flat file
To run setup with a flat file:
1. Enter cd/ to change to the root directory.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
3. Enter the number associated with the setup option.
If setup has been done previously, the system displays the following message:
4. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Warning!!! Setup has already been performed.
Running this command will remove all CMS data in the database.
Do you wish to proceed and re-configure CMS? (y/n): (default: n)
Select the language for this server:
All languages are ISO Latin except Japanese. Selection of the
server language assumes that existing customer data is compatible.
(Upgrade from any ISO Latin language to any ISO Latin language or
from Japanese to Japanese is supported).
1) English
2) Dutch
3) French
4) German
5) Italian
6) Portuguese
7) Spanish
8) Japanese
Enter choice (1-8): (default: 1)
Setting up the CMS application
Issue 3.0 October 2002 187
5. Enter the number associated with the language that is used on the system.
The system displays the following message:
6. Enter the number associated with the flat file option.
The system displays the following message:
7. Verify that the installation completed successfully by entering:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
The -f option in the tail command updates the console as messages are written
to the admin.log file. All failure messages are logged in this file. The CMS software is
successfully set up when you see a message similar to the following:
You can edit this file and add comments about the packages that were installed or
authorized.
8. Press Delete to exit the tail -f command.
The input will be read from
1) the terminal
2) a flat file
Enter choice (1-2):
*** The rest of this command is running in the background ***
File systems/space available:
/cms 12994480
File systems/current blocks free:
/cms 12994480
/cms: VDN,TKGRP,VECTOR,TRUNK,AGENT_LOG_REC,
AGENT_TRACE_REC,SPLIT,AGENT,EXCEPTIONS_REC,WORKCODE, CALL_REC,
Number of calls to fill_fs():12
Setup completed successfully <data/time>
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
188 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
9. Choose one of the following:
If you need to install additional CMS-related feature packages (Forecasting or
External Call History), go to Installing feature packages on page 189.
If you are not installing any other feature packages, do the following to turn on CMS:
i. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
ii. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
iii. Enter the number associated with the Turn on CMS option.
!Important:
If no additional configuration of the CMS software is needed, see Setting the
Informix configuration parameters for CMS on page 216.
Installing feature packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 189
Installing feature packages
Customers can install CMS feature packages if the packages have been authorized during
CMS setup. You can contact the National Customer Care Center (1-800-242-2121), or
consult with your product distributor or representative to additional feature packages, see
Setting up CMS authorizations on page 141 for additional information.
Installing feature packages contains the following procedures:
Prerequisites on page 189
Installing the Forecasting package on page 189
Installing the External Call History package on page 191
Prerequisites
Before you begin the installation procedures, perform the following tasks:
Verify that you are logged in as root.
Verify that all file systems are mounted.
Installing the Forecasting package
To install the Forecasting package:
1. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
2. Enter the number associated with the auth_display option.
The system lists the current authorizations.
3. Verify that the system is authorized to install the Forecasting package.
Note:
If Forecasting is not authorized but should be, see Setting up CMS
authorizations on page 141.
4. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Administration Menu.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
190 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Note:
Different options may be displayed in the Avaya Call Management System
Administration Menu depending on the current version of CMS on your
system.
5. Enter the number associated with the pkg_install option.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The pkg_install option menu displays only those feature packages that
are authorized but not yet installed. The Forecasting package does not
require CMS to be off during the installation. If Forecasting is added at a
later date, CMS can be left on.
6. Enter the number that corresponds to the forecasting package.
The system displays the following message:
If the installation fails, the system displays the following message:
7. If you are not installing any other feature packages, do the following to turn on CMS:
a. Enter: cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
b. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
c. Enter the number associated with the Turn on CMS option.
The CMS Features that can be installed are
1) forecasting
2) external call history
Enter choice (1-2) or q to quit:
Installation was successful
At this point you should go to the Free Space Allocation Screen
and verify that you have enough space for Forecasting on each ACD.
If there is not enough space allocated, then modify your existing
free space.
Forecasting package installation failed.
Installing feature packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 191
8. Go to the Free Space Allocation window that is located in the CMS System Setup
subsystem, verify that there is enough space for Forecasting on each ACD, and make
any necessary modifications.
For more information about Free Space Allocation, see Avaya Call Management
System Release 3 Version 11 Administration, 585-215-515.
9. Verify that the installation completed successfully by entering:
tail /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
If the Forecasting package was successfully installed, the system displays the
following message:
You can edit this file in order to add comments about the packages that were installed
or authorized.
Installing the External Call History package
To install the External Call History (ECHI) package:
!Important:
Once the External Call History package is installed, you can no longer
access any call record data from CMS. For more information about
administering the UUCP link port on an NTS, see Avaya CMS R3V11
External Call History Interface, 585-780-700.
1. Verify that:
A separate computer is available for the storage and reporting of call records.
The storage computer and the CMS system are administered in UNIX-to-UNIX copy
(UUCP). If the storage machine is not running the UNIX operating system, then the
storage machine must use a DOS version of UUCP.
CMS is off and IDS is on.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
3. Enter the number associated with the auth_display option.
The system displays the current authorizations. Different authorizations may be
displayed depending on the version of CMS on your system.
.
.
Forecasting package installed (date/time)
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
192 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
4. Verify that the system is authorized for the ECHI package. If ECHI is not authorized but
should be, see Setting up CMS authorizations on page 141.
5. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Administration Menu.
6. Enter the number associated with the pkg_install option.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The system displays only feature packages that are authorized but not yet
installed.
7. Enter the number that corresponds to the ECHI package (in this example, 2).
The system displays the following message:
8. Enter the name of the computer where call records will be collected.
The system displays the following message:
9. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
10. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
The CMS Features that can be installed are
1) forecasting
2) external call history
Enter choice (1-2) or q to quit:
Enter name of computer to which to send call records
(up to 256 characters)
Enter full path of the program to transmit the external call
history files: (default: /cms/dc/chr/uucp_copy)
Enter full path of the program to check the external call history
file transmission: (default: /cms/dc/chr/uucp_check)
Enter password for nuucp login on computer (up to 8 characters)
Installing feature packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 193
11. Enter the password for nuucp on the receiving computer that was administered in
uucp.
The system displays the following message:
12. Enter the CMS port that is administered for the Call History Reporting machine. For
more information on administering the ports on the NTS, see Avaya CMS Terminals,
Printers, and Modems, 585-215-874.
The system displays the following message:
13. Enter the speed that the connection between the CMS and Call History Reporting
machine will be using.
The system displays the following message:
14. Enter the number of call records to be held in the buffer if the Call History machine
cannot accept the data. Repeat this step for each administered ACD.
Note:
This step reserves disk space; therefore, sufficient disk space must be
available.
15. Select whether ECHI will start in the on or off state (default is off). If the receiving
system has not yet been set up, the recommended state is off. ECHI can be turned on
Enter CMS port for connection to computer (s_pdevxxx):
Select a speed for this connection
1) 19200
2) 38400
Enter choice (1-2):
Number of call segments to buffer for ACD xxxxx (0-99999):
Start ECH in the on or off state: (default off)
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
194 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
at a later date with the run_pkg option in the Avaya Call Management System
Administration Menu.
The system displays the following message:
If the setup determines that you do not have enough file space, you will get the
following warning message:
16. Verify that the installation completed successfully by entering:
tail /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
If the ECHI package was installed successfully, the system displays the following
message:
You may edit this file in order to add comments about the packages that were installed
or authorized.
17. If you are not installing any other feature packages, do the following to turn on CMS:
a. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
b. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
c. Enter the number associated with the Turn on CMS option.
For more information about the ECHI feature, see Avaya CMS R3V11 External Call
History Interface, 585-780-700.
Computing space requirements and file system space availability.
External Call History package installed.
Failed to find sufficient file space for CMS data.
WARNING: You do not currently have sufficient file space for your
existing CMS data. At this point you should turn on CMS, go to the
Data Storage Allocation screen, and verify/modify the
administration, or go to the Free Allocation screen and
verify/modify your existing free space.
External call history package installed with warnings.
External Call History package installed (date/time )
Installing the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 195
Installing the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software
The Visual Vectors Server software is installed on the same server as the CMS software.
The Visual Vector Server software supports Visual Vectors client software installed on PC
workstations. Using the client software, administrators can change certain properties of call
center entities, as well as create and edit vectors, assign Vector Directory Numbers
(VDNs) to vectors, and set VDN Skill Preferences.
To install the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software:
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Load the CD-ROM, Avaya Visual Vectors Server Software into the CD-ROM drive.
3. Enter:
cd /
4. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM disk.
The program displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
should display the installed CD-ROM similar to the following example:
5. Enter:
pkgadd -d /cdrom/cdrom0 LUfaas
If this is the first time that Visual Vectors has been installed, the system displays the
following message:
/cdrom/untitled on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/untitled read
only/nosuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0001 on (current
date and time)
Processing package instance <LUfaas> from </cdrom/untitled>
Visual Vectors Server Software
(sparc) vvsXX.X
Copyright (c) 1998 Avaya Inc.
All Rights Reserved
The selected base directory </cms/aas> must exist before
installation is attempted.
Do you want this directory created now [y,n,?,q]
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
196 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
6. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
7. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The system may display a message about creating the user ID aasadmin. If
the system displays this message, enter: y
8. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
Using </cms/aas> as the package base directory.
## Processing package information.
## Processing system information.
## Verifying package dependencies.
## Verifying disk space requirements.
## Checking for conflicts with packages already installed.
The following files are already installed on the system and are
being used by another package:
* /cms/aas <attribute change only>
* - conflict with a file which does not belong to any package.
Do you want to install these conflicting files [y,n,?,q]
## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.
This package contains scripts which will be executed with super-
user permission during the process of installing this package.
Do you want to continue with the installation of <LUfaas> [y,n,?]
Installing Visual Vectors Server Software as <LUfaas>
## Installing part 1 of 1.
/cms/aas/.odbc.ini
/cms/aas/AAS_README
/cms/aas/Translation/AcdRelease/de_DE
..........
..........
..........
Installation of <LUfaas> was successful.
Installing the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 197
9. Enter:
setupaas
The system displays the Avaya Visual Vectors System Services Menu.
10. Enter the number associated with the init_vvs option.
The system displays the following message:
11. Enter the number of allowable concurrent logins. The maximum login number must not
exceed the number of licenses that were purchased.
12. Enter:
eject cdrom
Avaya Visual Vectors Server System Services Menu
Select a command from the list below.
1) init_vvs Setup the initial configuration
2) run_vvs Turn VVS on or off
3) auth_display Display simultaneous VVS logins
4) auth_set Change simultaneous VVS logins
5) backup Backup vector steps and layout files
6) restore Restore vector steps and layout files
Enter choice (1-6) or q to quit:
This version of VVS functions only with CMS.
CMS name used : cms3
Maximum concurrent VVS logins[1-100](q to quit):
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
198 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Activating chkDisks
To activate chkDisks:
1. At the # prompt, enter:
crontab -e
The cron file is displayed.
Note:
If the command was entered from the local console, the system will display
the file in the Text Editor window.
2. Add the following line to the end of the cron file:
15 0 * * * /olds/chkDisks>/dev/null 2>&1
3. Save and close the file.
4. Enter:
chmod +x /olds/chkDisks
Setting up a mirrored system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 199
Setting up a mirrored system
Setting up a mirrored system describes how to set up a mirrored system. Mirroring allows
you to create two complete sets of data on separate disk drives. This data redundancy
greatly reduces the risk of data loss in the event of a disk drive failure or a system crash.
For additional information about disk mirroring, see About mirrored systems on page 443.
Setting up a mirrored system contains the following topics:
Initiating mirroring on page 205
Required hardware on page 199
Initiating mirroring on page 205
Prerequisites
Before you initiate mirroring, perform the following tasks:
Verify that any additional hardware required for disk mirroring has been installed. See
Required hardware on page 199 for more information.
If you have an Enterprise 3500, Enterprise 3501 or Enterprise 3503 system, verify that
the device alias has been set. See Resetting a device alias on page 58 for more
information.
Verify that the EEPROM settings are correct for a mirrored system. See Displaying and
setting the EEPROM parameters on page 54 for more information.
Verify that the alternate boot device is set up. See Creating an alternate boot device on
page 56 for more information.
Required hardware
A CMS system must have additional hardware installed in order to function as a mirrored
system:
You must have twice the number of disk drives needed for an unmirrored system. Each
disk pair must be the same size. For example, the first pair of data disks could be 18 GB
and the second pair could be 36 GB. For more information on supported disk drives, see
Supported disk drives on page 45.
For a Sun Blade system, you must have a second internal EIDE hard drive and a
secondary HDD cable.
Boot disks must be 18 GB minimum.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
200 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
For a Sun Enterprise 3500 system, you must have four GigaByte Interface Converter
(GBIC) modules. A GBIC is a small hardware insert. One will be installed into the UA
slot 0 on the FC-AL Interface board, and the other will be installed into GBIC Port 0 on
the first I/O board. See the Enterprise 3500 rear view diagram on page 200.
For a Sun Enterprise 3500 system, you must have two fiber cables to connect the UA
port GBICs to the GBIC ports on the I/O board.
Enterprise 3500 rear view diagram
Fiber cables
Setting up a mirrored system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 201
Enterprise 3000 disk configuration
In an Enterprise 3000 computer, there are 10 slots, allowing up to five disks for each mirror.
Each slot is labeled with a number 0 through 3 and 10 through 15; there are no slots
numbered 4 through 9. All the drive slots are on controller 0.
In a mirrored system, slots 0 through 10 are reserved for the primary disks, and slots 11
through 15 are reserved for the mirror disks.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
202 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Enterprise 3500 disk configuration
In an Enterprise 3500 computer, there are eight disk drive slots, four in each of two bays.
The slots in the lower bay are labeled 0 through 3 and are on controller 0; the slots in the
upper bay are numbered 4 through 7 and are on controller 1.
In a mirrored system, slots 0 through 3 are reserved for the primary disks, and slots 4
through 7 are reserved for the mirror disks.
0123
7654
Primary boot
disk drive
(Boot Disk - Slot 0)
Mirror boot
disk drive
(Disk Mirror - Slot 4)
Blank
nonboot
disk drives
3500_mir.cdr
Setting up a mirrored system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 203
Sun Blade disk configuration
In a Sun Blade computer, there are 2 internal hard drive bays, and a SCSI card that will
allow up to four 18 GB external SCSI drives. This will allow up to 3 disks for each mirror.
The second internal hard drive will not be used for a data disk. The second internal hard
drive will only be used for the mirror boot device.
Primary Mirror
Boot disks: c0t0d0 c0t2d0
Data disks: c1t0d0 c1t2d0
c1t1d0 c1t3d0
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
204 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Sun Fire V880 disk configuration
In a Sun Fire V880 computer, there are twelve disk drive slots, three in each of four bays.
The slots are labeled 0 through 11 and are on controller 1. Currently, disk drives are only
put in slots 0, 1, 3, and 4 for a CMS system. The Sun Fire V880 computer is only available
as a mirrored system and is delivered from the factory already mirrored.
Primary disk Mirrored disk
Boot disks: c1t0d0 c1t3d0
Data disks: c1t1d0 c1t4d0
c1t2d0 c1t5d0
910 11
678
345
012
0. c1t0d0
1. c1t1d0
2. c1t2d0
6. c1t8d0
7. c1t9d0
8. c1t10d0
3. c1t3d0
4. c1t4d0
5. c1t5d0
9. c1t11d0
10. c1t12d0
11. c1t13d0
Primary disks
Mirror disks
Not used
Setting up a mirrored system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 205
Initiating mirroring
To initiate mirroring:
1. Turn CMS off, and leave IDS on.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
3. Enter the number associated with the auth_display option.
The system displays the current authorizations.
Note:
Different authorizations may be displayed depending on the current version
of CMS on your system.
4. Verify that the system is authorized for disk mirroring. If disk mirroring is not authorized
but should be, see Setting up CMS authorizations on page 141.
5. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
6. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The system will not display the mirroring options if disk mirroring has not
been authorized.
Initializing the boot disk (this may take several minutes!) ...
Disk_space_manager options are:
1) Add New Disks
2) Initiate Mirroring
3) Sync Primary and Mirror
Enter choice (1-3) or q to quit:
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
206 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
7. Enter the number associated with the Initiate Mirroring option.
The system initiates mirroring. The system then displays a prompt to reboot the
system.
8. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -i6 -y -g0
The system reboots and begins to resync the disks.
9. Log into the system as root.
10. Set the Informix environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
11. Enter the following command:
metastat |pg
The system displays the status of the DiskSuite metadevices.
12. Verify that the metadevices d1, d2, and d3 are synced and in an Okay state before
continuing with this procedure.
13. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD|PD|R|X
You may have to enter this command several times. When the system only displays
the command prompt as output, the mirroring and resync process is complete.
!CAUTION:
Do not reboot the system until the resync is complete. If you reboot the
system before the resync is complete you will have to wait for Solaris to
finish resyncing before resyncing Informix. The Solaris resync can take
several hours to complete.
If the system displays any error messages, see Common error messages with
mirrored systems on page 461.
Mirroring has been started.
You MUST reboot the system for mirroring to take effect. Execute
/usr/sbin/shutdown -i6 -y -g0
to shut the system down
disk_space command completed Wed Apr 18 17:12:23 MDT 2001
Proceeding to mirror the IDS dbspaces ...
Archive to tape device /dev/null is complete.
Program over.
Synchronizing disks in the background.
Setting up a mirrored system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 207
14. Turn on CMS.
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
208 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Setting up the remote console
Setting up the remote console describes how to set up and redirect the remote console
port using the Solaris software package. The remote console allows the TSC or COE to
dial in and perform maintenance.
Setting up the remote console includes the following topics:
The remote console access port on page 208
Administering the remote console port on page 209
Using the remote console port on page 209
The remote console access port
The port that is used for remote console access differs, depending on the hardware
platform:
Hardware platform Port A Port B
Sun Fire V880 Remote
console Not used
Sun Enterprise 3000
Sun Enterprise 3500 Remote
console Not used
Sun Blade Remote
console1
1. The Sun Blade 100 and Sun Blade 150 platforms have
only one serial port.
N/A
Sun Ultra 5 Switch link
(optional)
Remote
console
Setting up the remote console
Issue 3.0 October 2002 209
Administering the remote console port
To administer the remote console port on the back of the CMS computer:
1. Remove the current port administration by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -r ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system displays the following message:
2. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
3. Enter the following to administer the remote console port:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -i -b 9600 ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system displays the following message:
The remote console port has been administered.
Using the remote console port
To use the remote console port functions on a CMS computer:
1. Dial in from the remote console to the remote console modem on the CMS computer
and log in as root.
ttyX is currently set to be incoming
Are you sure you want to change it? [y,n,?]
ttyX administration removed
ttyX set to incoming port 9600 baud
#
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
210 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
2. Remove the port monitor by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -r ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system displays the following message:
3. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
4. Redirect the console to the remote console port by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -c -b 9600 ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system displays the following message:
5. Enter: y
The system displays the following message at the remote console:
The system will automatically reboot, and the remote console port will come up as the
console.
The following occurs:
The system begins to shut down.
Shut down, reset and reboot messages appear on the local console.
When the system starts to come back up, the local console goes blank.
The system boot diagnostics are displayed on the remote console.
After the system reboots, a console login: prompt is displayed on the remote
console.
6. Log into the remote console as root.
ttyX is currently set to be incoming
Are you sure you want to change it? [y,n,?]
ttyX administration removed
This change requires a reboot to take affect
Are you ready to reboot? [y,n,?]
done
desktop auto-start disabled
Proceding to reboot.
Setting up the remote console
Issue 3.0 October 2002 211
!CAUTION:
You may lock yourself from using the console locally or remotely if you enter
Ctrl+D or exit from the remote console to exit the system without first
redirecting control back to the local console.
7. Redirect the console back to the local console by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -c local
The system displays the following message:
8. At the remote console, enter: y
The following occurs:
The system begins to shut down.
Shutdown, reset, and reboot messages appear on the remote console.
When the system starts to come back up, the system boot diagnostics are displayed
on the local console.
After the system reboots, the console login: prompt is displayed on the
remote console.
The login screen is displayed on the local console.
9. Log into the local console as root.
10. Log into the remote console as root.
Control of the console port is redirected from the remote console back to the local
console.
If you experience problems with the remote console, see Diagnosing dial-In access
problems on page 408 for additional information.
Console set to local
This change requires a reboot to take affect
Are you ready to reboot? [y,n,?]
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
212 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Setting up the Alarm Origination Manager
Use Setting up the Alarm Origination Manager to set up the Alarm Origination Manager
(AOM) on the CMS server. The AOM feature is available only for CMS systems in the US
and Canada with a current maintenance warranty agreement in effect.
Setting up the Alarm Origination Manager consists of the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 212
Setting up the AOM config files on page 212
Creating an AOM test alarm on page 214
Prerequisites
Before you set up AOM, perform the following tasks:
The CMS Supplemental Services packages must be installed and set up.
A Product ID number must be obtained from the CMS database administration group.
(CMS technical support personnel must contact the database group at 800-248-1111,
ext. 07425 and provide them with the customer IL number.)
Setting up the AOM config files
To set up the AOM config files:
1. Use the appropriate password (available only to CMS technical support personnel) to
log in as root2 or cmssvc.
2. Enter:
pkginfo -x | grep LU
3. Verify that the following packages are installed:
LUahl
LUaot
LUim
LUorbutil
4. Enter:
pkginfo -x cms
The system displays the version of CMS that is installed.
5. Record the cms version information. The version information is used in Step 9.
Setting up the Alarm Origination Manager
Issue 3.0 October 2002 213
6. Identify the communications port used by the system modem by entering: tty
The system displays the communications port, either /dev/term/a or /dev/term/b.
7. Record the port information. The port information is used in Step 10.
8. Enter the following commands:
cd /opt/cc/aot/data/admin
vi prodSetup.cfg
The system displays the prodSetup.cfg file.
9. Edit the fields in the prodSetup.cfg file to be similar to the following example:
where r3vxxx.x is the cms version number you recorded in Step 4.
10. Enter:
vi sysSetup.cfg
The fields contained in the sysSetup.cfg file are displayed.
Only three fields require revision:
ProductID - this is the first field in the sysSetup.cfg file. It is a unique system
identifier obtained from the database administration group. See Prerequisites on
page 212.
TelephoneNum - this is the fifth field in the sysSetup.cfg file. It is the telephone
number of the Initialization and Administration (INADS) alarm receiver: 800-535-
3573. The number must be preceded by the modem dial tone command and
followed by all digits required for an outgoing call. For example, if a 9 is required to
gain outside access, the entry in the TelephoneNum field would be:
ATDT918005353573
ModemPort - this is the eighth field in the sysSetup.cfg file. It is the modem port
that you identified in Step 6, expressed in numeric form (ttya = 1 and ttyb = 2).
11. Set the Test variable by entering:
export PRODUCT_TYPE=TEST
12. Stop and restart AOM by entering the following commands:
aom stop
aom start
Product|NumberInstances|ServiceVehicle|Enabled|
TEST |1 |r1v0 |1 |
CMS |1 |r3vxxx.x |1 |
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
214 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Creating an AOM test alarm
To create a test alarm to verify that AOM is properly set up:
1. Log in as root2 or cmssvc
2. Enter:
cd /opt/cc/aot/bin
3. Enter the following commands:
. ./aom_env
env | grep AOM
If the environment is set correctly, the system displays the following line of output:
AOM_SH=/usr/bin/aom
4. Send the test alarm by entering:
./log_error -e 30001
5. Log off the system. Wait about 5 minutes to give the system time to send the alarm
before logging back in.
6. Enter:
cd /opt/cc/aot/data/log
7. Enter:
cat alarm_log
When the test succeeds, The system displays a message at the end of the log file
similar to the following example:
In addition, technical support personnel should find an open case for this test alarm in
the CMSALM folder in the MAESTRO case system.
07/04/00 14:17:30|30001|TEST|1|TEST_ALARM|MINOR|2|Call Attempt(1)|06/28/00
+73935305-5:
07/04/00 14:17:30|30001|TEST|1|TEST_ALARM|MINOR|2|Call Attempt(2)|06/28/00
+74149665-5:
07/04/00 14:17:30|30001|TEST|1|TEST_ALARM|MINOR|2|Positive Acknowledge|
07/04/00 14:17:30|
Starting the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 215
Starting the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software
To start the Avaya Visual Vectors Server software:
1. Stop and restart AOM by entering the following commands:
aom stop
aom start
2. Enter:
setupaas
The system displays the Avaya Visual Vectors System Services Menu.
3. Enter the number associated with the run_vvs option.
The system displays the following message:
4. Enter the number associated with the Turn VVS On option.
Avaya Visual Vectors Server System Services Menu
Select a command from the list below.
1) init_vvs Setup the initial configuration
2) run_vvs Turn VVS on or off
3) auth_display Display simultaneous VVS logins
4) auth_set Change simultaneous VVS logins
5) backup Backup vector steps and layout files
6) restore Restore vector steps and layout files
Enter choice (1-6) or q to quit:
1) Turn VVS On
2) Turn VVS Off
Enter choice (1-2) or q to quit:
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
216 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Setting the Informix configuration parameters for
CMS
The IDS configuration parameters for CMS can be adjusted to optimize system
performance. Adjusting these parameters allows a system to fully use additional
processors and memory. It may be necessary to adjust these parameters in the future if
additional memory or CPUs are added to a system.
Setting the Informix configuration parameters for CMS contains the following procedures:
Obtaining system information on page 217
Setting the physical log configuration parameters on page 217
Setting the system configuration parameters on page 218
Setting the shared memory parameters on page 219
Setting miscellaneous Informix parameters on page 221
Setting the Informix configuration parameters for CMS
Issue 3.0 October 2002 217
Obtaining system information
To obtain system processor and memory information:
1. Enter:
/usr/platform/uname -i/sbin/prtdiag -v | pg
The system displays information similar to the following:
2. Record the quantity of CPUs for use later.
3. Press Enter to display additional system information.
4. Go to Setting the physical log configuration parameters on page 217.
Setting the physical log configuration parameters
To set the physical log configuration parameters:
1. Scroll through the onconfig.cms file and locate the # Physical Log
Configuration options.
2. Change the value of the PHYSFILE setting according to the Physical log configuration
settings table on page 218.
System Configuration: Sun Microsystems sun4u 5-slot Sun Enterprise E3500
System clock frequency: 84 MHz
Memory size: 256Mb
========================= CPUs =========================
Run Ecache CPU CPU
Brd CPU Module MHz MB Impl. Mask
--- --- ------- ----- ------ ------ ----
3 6 0 336 4.0 US-II 2.0
3 7 1 336 4.0 US-II 2.0
.....................
.....................
.....................
System Board PROM revisions:
----------------------------
Board 1: FCODE 1.8.26 2000/05/09 19:05 iPOST 3.4.26 2000/05/09 19:11
Board 3: OBP 3.2.26 2000/05/09 19:07 POST 3.9.26 2000/05/09 19:13
(EOF):
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
218 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Physical log configuration settings table
Note:
PHYSFILE may reset to the default system value after disk_space has
been run from the CMSSVC menu.
3. Go to Setting the system configuration parameters on page 218.
Setting the system configuration parameters
To set the system configuration parameters:
1. Turn off CMS and IDS.
2. Enter:
cd /opt/informix/etc
3. Enter:
vi onconfig.cms
The system displays the IDS configuration parameters for CMS.
Setting Value
PHYSFILE 65000
#**************************************************************************
#
# INFORMIX SOFTWARE, INC.
#
# Title:onconfig.cms
# Description: Informix Dynamic Server Configuration Parameters for CMS
#
#**************************************************************************
# Root Dbspace Configuration
ROOTNAME rootdbs # Root dbspace name
ROOTPATH /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s4 # Path for device containing root dbspace
ROOTOFFSET 0 # Offset of root dbspace into device (Kbytes)
ROOTSIZE 190000 # Size of root dbspace (Kbytes)
.....................
.....................
.....................
VPJAVAVM libjava.so
VPCLASSPATH
Setting the Informix configuration parameters for CMS
Issue 3.0 October 2002 219
4. Scroll through the onconfig.cms file and locate the # System Configuration
settings.
5. Change the value of NETTYPE according to the Informix NETTYPE settings table on
page 219.
Informix NETTYPE settings table
6. Change the values of MULTIPROCESSOR, and NUMCPUVPS according to the
Informix processor settings table on page 219.
Informix processor settings table
7. Go to Setting the shared memory parameters on page 219.
Setting the shared memory parameters
To set the shared memory parameters:
1. Scroll through the onconfig.cms file and locate the # Shared Memory
Parameters settings.
2. Change the value of BUFFERS according to the Informix BUFFERS settings table on
page 220.
System type NETTYPE setting
System with 1 to 3 CPUs ipcshm,1,300,CPU
System with 4 or more
CPUs ipcshm,2,300,CPU
Sun Fire V880 system ipcshm,2,900,CPU
Processor MULTIPROCESSOR NUMCPUVPS
Single processor system 0 1
Multi-processor system
with less than four CPUs
1 Enter the number
of CPUs
Multi-processor system
with four or more CPUs
1 Enter the number
of CPUs minus (-) 1
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
220 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Informix BUFFERS settings table
3. Change the value of CLEANERS according to the Informix CLEANERS settings
table on page 220.
Informix CLEANERS settings table
4. Change the value of LRUS according to the Informix LRUS settings table on
page 220.
Informix LRUS settings table
5. Go to Setting miscellaneous Informix parameters on page 221.
Platform BUFFERS setting
Ultra 5 or Sun Blade
system 10000
Enterprise or Sun Fire
V880 system 20000
Platform CLEANERS setting
Ultra 5 or Sun Blade
system 8
Enterprise or Sun Fire
V880 system 16
Platform LRUS setting
Ultra 5 or Sun Blade
system 8
Enterprise or Sun Fire
V880 system 16
Setting the Informix configuration parameters for CMS
Issue 3.0 October 2002 221
Setting miscellaneous Informix parameters
To change the miscellaneous Informix parameters:
1. Scroll through the onconfig.cms file and locate the following settings:
RESIDENT
DS_TOTAL_MEMORY
2. Change the value of the RESIDENT setting according to the RESIDENT settings
table on page 221.
RESIDENT settings table
3. Change the value of the DS_TOTAL_MEMORY setting according to the
DS_TOTAL_MEMORY settings table on page 221.
DS_TOTAL_MEMORY settings table
4. After all changes to the file have been made, press Esc and enter:
:wq!
5. Turn on CMS and IDS.
Note:
If the Informix configuration parameters are ever modified after their initial
configuration, you will have to turn IDS off and then turn IDS on in order for
the new settings to take effect.
Setting Value
RESIDENT 0
Platform DS_TOTAL_MEMORY setting
Enterprise 3500 or Sun
Fire V880 system 200000
All other platforms 100000
Installing Avaya CMS and supporting software
222 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
NTS setup
Each Network Terminal Server (NTS) must be set up so that it will be recognized on the
network.
Obtain the network IP address and NTS IP address for each NTS you are administering.
The NTS number depends on the total number of ports that are required for the system
and the type of NTS.
To set up an NTS, see Avaya CMS Terminals, Printers, and Modems, 585-215-874.
Factory system backup
The factory creates a CMSADM backup of the system. The file system backup saves all of
the file systems on the computer onto a tape. To perform a CMSADM backup, see The
CMSADM backup on page 268.
!CAUTION:
You must not use the original set of factory backup tapes or provisioning
backup tapes.This backup contains the default factory configuration. These
tapes must be saved and never reused in case the system needs to be
reinstalled in the field.
Device IP address* Network name
Host computer 192.168.2.1 hostname
First NTS 192.168.2.101 cmsterm1
Second NTS 192.168.2.102 cmsterm2
Third NTS 192.168.2.103 cmsterm3
Nth NTS 192.168.2.1xx cmstermX
* The IP addresses shown here are the factory defaults.
Use the actual system addresses if available.
Issue 3.0 October 2002 223
Turning the system over to the customer
Turning the system over to the customer describes how to test the Avaya Call
Management System (CMS) software to ensure that the application is working properly
before the system is turned over to the customer. Perform these procedures after:
Completing the initial computer installation and CMS setup
Completing a CMS software package upgrade
Turning the system over to the customer includes the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 224
Verifying the system date and time on page 224
Checking free space allocation on page 225
Testing the remote access port on page 226
Key position for Enterprise and Sun Fire systems on page 229
Testing the ACD link on page 230
Testing the alternate boot device on page 231
Assigning customer passwords on page 232
Customizing the Sun Remote System Control on page 233
Testing the Sun Remote System Control card on page 236
Testing the CMS software on page 238
Finalizing the on-site installation on page 242
Customer system acceptance worksheet on page 243
Turning the system over to the customer
224 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Prerequisites
Before you begin the procedures described in Turning the system over to the customer, the
technicians must:
Locate the two sets of backup tapes (the original set from the factory and the set created
by provisioning) that were delivered with the new system and set these tapes to write-
protect mode
Connect the CMS computer to the switch
Translate the switch with the CMS feature enabled]
Connect the switch to an active link
Verifying the system date and time
Verify that the Solaris operating system time and the current local time are the same.
Follow the procedures in Changing the system date and time on page 285. Then continue
with Checking free space allocation on page 225.
Checking free space allocation
Issue 3.0 October 2002 225
Checking free space allocation
To check free space allocation:
1. Go to the Free Space Allocation window that is located in the CMS System Setup
subsystem.
2. Verify that the amount of available space is positive for each ACD and make any
necessary adjustments.
For more information about free space allocation, see Avaya Call Management
System Release 3 Version 11 Administration, 585-215-515.
Example:
In the following Free Space Allocation window, acd8 has negative space available.
If the Total Free Space: field shows that there is not enough space available to make
the adjustment, you must modify data storage allocation or add an additional hard
drive.
Turning the system over to the customer
226 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Testing the remote access port
You must test the remote access port to verify that the TSC or COE can connect to the
CMS computer. The remote access port allows the TSC or COE to perform remote
maintenance. The port that is used for remote console access differs depending on the
hardware platform. See the following table for more information.
The process of testing the remote access port consists of the following procedures:
Redirecting the console to the remote console on page 226
Redirecting the console back to the local console on page 228
Redirecting the console to the remote console
To redirect the console to the remote console:
1. Dial in from the remote console to the remote console modem and log in as root.
Hardware platform Port A Port B
Sun Fire V880 Remote
console Not used
Sun Enterprise 3000
Sun Enterprise 3500 Remote
console Not used
Sun Blade Remote
console1
1. The Sun Blade 100 and Sun Blade 150 platforms have
only one serial port.
N/A
Sun Ultra 5 Switch link
(optional)
Remote
console
Testing the remote access port
Issue 3.0 October 2002 227
2. At the remote console, enter:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -r ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system displays the following message:
3. At the remote console, enter: y
The system displays the following message:
4. Check the speed of the modem by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -k
Note:
All remote access ports have a default speed of 9600 bps.
5. Redirect the console to the remote console port by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -c -b 9600 ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system displays the following message:
6. At the remote console, enter: y
The system displays the following message at the remote console:
The system automatically reboots, and the remote console port comes up as the
console.
The following occurs:
The system begins to shut down.
ttyX is currently set to be incoming
Are you sure you want to change it? [y,n,?]
ttyX administration removed
This change requires a reboot to take affect
Are you ready to reboot? [y,n,?]
done
desktop auto-start disabled
Proceding to reboot.
Turning the system over to the customer
228 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Shut down, reset and reboot messages appear on the local console.
When the system starts to come back up, the local console goes blank.
The system boot diagnostics are displayed on the remote console.
After the system reboots, a console login: prompt is displayed on the remote
console.
7. Log into the remote console as root.
The local console is blank.
!CAUTION:
You may lock yourself from using the console locally or remotely if you enter
Control+D or exit from the remote console to exit the system without first
redirecting control back to the local console.
Redirecting the console back to the local console
To redirect the console back to the local console:
1. Enter:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -c local
The system displays the following message:
2. Enter: y
The following occurs:
The system begins to shut down.
Shutdown, reset, and reboot messages appear on the remote console.
When the system starts to come back up, the system boot diagnostics are displayed
on the local console.
After the system reboots, the console login: prompt is displayed on the
remote console.
The login screen is displayed on the local console.
3. Log into the local console as root.
Console set to local
This change requires a reboot to take affect
Are you ready to reboot? [y,n,?]
Key position for Enterprise and Sun Fire systems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 229
4. Log into the remote console as root.
Control of the console port is redirected from the remote console back to the local
console.
If you have problems with the remote access port, see Diagnosing dial-In access
problems on page 408.
Key position for Enterprise and Sun Fire systems
The Enterprise 3000, Enterprise 3500, and Sun Fire V880 systems have a key switch
which has several settings.
To correctly set the key switch:
1. Locate the key switch on the front panel of the system.
2. Insert the key.
3. Turn the key switch to the Locked position.
!Important:
The locked position provides bootrom security. If it is necessary to install
bootrom patches or modify the EEPROMs, the key switch may be moved
temporarily to the On position. After the installation process is complete,
the key switch should be moved back to the Locked position.
Turning the system over to the customer
230 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Testing the ACD link
After the CMS software has been installed or upgraded, the on-site technician must test
the link from the CMS computer to the switch that is using the Automatic Call Distribution
(ACD) feature.
To test the ACD link:
1. Verify that:
The Common Desktop Environment (CDE) is active
CMS is on.
2. In one of the windows at a console, log into the system by using a CMS administrators
login ID (su - cms). Enter the correct password if prompted.
3. Enter:
cms
4. Enter the correct terminal type.
The CMS Main Menu is displayed.
The CMS Main Menu has indicators that show whether the link to the ACD is active.
The link indicator consists of the carets ( and ) at the right side of the banner line.
There should be one caret for each ACD, and all should be pointed up (^).
Example:
If you have four ACDs, the link indicator should look like this: ∧∧∧∧, which means that
all four ACDs are up and operating.
5. Select Maintenance from the CMS Main Menu.
The system displays the Maintenance Menu.
6. Select Connection Status from the Maintenance Menu.
The Connection Status window displays the following information:
The name of the ACD
Whether the application is in data transfer
Whether the session is in data transfer
Whether the connection is operational
The date, time, and any errors
7. Press the Exit screen-labeled key (SLK) once.
Testing the alternate boot device
Issue 3.0 October 2002 231
Testing the alternate boot device
The alternate boot device on a mirrored system should be tested after system set up is
complete. This procedure is the recommended method for testing the alternate boot
device.
To test the alternate boot device on a mirrored system:
1. From the ok prompt, enter:
boot bootdevice2
The system boots from the mirrored boot device.
2. At the console, log in as root.
3. Enter:
metadb -i
The system displays the status of the database replicas. The master replica tag is
associated with the mirror boot device.
Example:
4. Verify that the system is not displaying any warning messages for the disk.
5. Reboot once again to return system control to the regular boot disk:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -g0 -i6
6. Log into the system as root.
flags first blk block count
a p luo 16 1034 /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s1
a p luo 1050 1034 /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s1
a p luo 2084 1034 /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s1
a p luo 3118 1034 /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s1
a m p luo 16 1034 /dev/dsk/c1t4d0s1
a p luo 1050 1034 /dev/dsk/c1t4d0s1
a p luo 2084 1034 /dev/dsk/c1t4d0s1
o - replica active prior to last mddb configuration change
u - replica is up to date
l - locator for this replica was read successfully
c - replicas location was in /etc/lvm/mddb.cf
p - replicas location was patched in kernel
m - replica is master, this is replica selected as input
W - replica has device write errors
a - replica is active, commits are occurring to this replica
M - replica had problem with master blocks
D - replica had problem with data blocks
F - replica had format problems
S - replica is too small to hold current data base
R - replica had device read errors
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232 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Assigning customer passwords
Assigning customer passwords describes how the customer assigns passwords to each of
its logins on the CMS computer. The customer must assign passwords to each of the
following logins:
root
cms
Any other administration logins that have been added for the customer
To assign a password to a customer login:
1. Log in as root.
2. At the system prompt, have the customer enter:
passwd login
where login is root, cms, and so on.
The system displays the following message:
3. Have the customer enter the new password.
The system displays the following message:
4. Have the customer enter the password again.
Note:
Have the customer record the passwords for each login on the provided
Customer system acceptance worksheet on page 243. The technician
should not know these passwords.
5. Repeat this procedure for each customer login.
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Customizing the Sun Remote System Control
Issue 3.0 October 2002 233
Customizing the Sun Remote System Control
Customizing the Sun Remote System Control describes how to configure the Sun Remote
System Control (RSC) software for a specific location. Administrators can monitor and
control the Sun Fire V880 platform from a remote location through the RSC card. The RSC
card has an ethernet port, serial port and a modem port that can be used to access the
system. If additional modem or ethernet connections are added to the RSC card, the card
can be configured to:
Allow remote access
Send out E-mail alerts
Add additional RSC logins
Customizing the Sun Remote System Control contains the following procedures:
Customizing the RSC server software on page 233
Setting up additional RSC logins on page 234
!Important:
If a second ethernet interface or phone line will not be connected to the
RSC, go to Testing the CMS software on page 238.
Customizing the RSC server software
To customize the RSC server software on the Sun Fire V880 platform:
1. Log into the system as root.
!Important:
You can modify certain RSC configuration variables without re-running the
RSC setup. For example, E-mail alerts or networking information. To modify
a single variable, enter:
cd /usr/platform/*880/rsc
./rscadm set variable value
where variable is the configuration variable, and
where value is the configuration value.
For more information about the RSC configuration variables and commands, see
Sun Remote System Control (RSC) Users Guide.
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234 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
2. Start the RSC installation by entering:
/usr/platform/*880/rsc/rsc-config
The system displays a series of prompts for configuration information.
3. Enter the appropriate information for the location.
!WARNING:
The configuration procedure updates the RSC flash PROM. If the
installation is interrupted, you must repeat this procedure.
At the end of the installation the system displays the following message:
Setting up additional RSC logins
Additional logins can be added to the Sun Fire V880 RSC card for customer use. If no
additional logins are needed, go to Testing the Sun Remote System Control card on
page 236.
To add a new RSC login:
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Access the RSC card from Solaris by entering:
cd /usr/platform/*880/rsc
3. Enter:
./rscadm useradd user_name
where user_name is the name of the customer login.
4. Enter:
./rscadm userperm user_name ua
where user_name is the name of the customer login.
5. Enter:
./rscadm userpassword user_name
where user_name is the name of the customer login.
The system displays the following message:
*******************************
RSC has been successfully setup
*******************************
Password:
Customizing the Sun Remote System Control
Issue 3.0 October 2002 235
6. Have the customer enter the new password.
The system displays the following message:
7. Have the customer re-enter the new password.
8. Have the customer record the password for the login on the provided Customer system
acceptance worksheet on page 243. The technician should not know this password.
Note:
RSC can be accessed by two different user interfaces:
Command-line interface (CLI) For information on how to use the CLI
interface, see Using Sun Remote System Control on page 406 and Sun
Remote System Control (RSC) Users Guide.
Graphical user interface (GUI) For information on how to set up and use the
GUI interface, see Sun Remote System Control (RSC) Users Guide.
Re-enter Password:
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236 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Testing the Sun Remote System Control card
Testing the Sun Remote System Control card describes how to test the Sun Remote
System Control (RSC) software setup on a Sun Fire V880 platform.
!Important:
If a second ethernet interface or phone line will not be connected to the
RSC, go to Testing the CMS software on page 238.
To test the RSC card on a Sun Fire V880 platform:
1. Enter:
telnet hostname-rsc
where hostname is the host name of the CMS system.
The system displays a message similar to the following:
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays a message similar to the following:
3. Enter the cmssvc RSC password.
The system displays the RSC command prompt.
4. Enter:
logout
5. Choose one of the following options:
If E-mail alerts are enabled on the system, perform the following procedure:
Trying 135.9.88.166...
Connected to cms1-rsc.
...........
...........
...........
Please login:
Please Enter password:
rsc>
Testing the Sun Remote System Control card
Issue 3.0 October 2002 237
i. Enter the following commands:
cd /usr/platform/*880/rsc
./rscadm send_event -c Testing RSC alerting
ii. Verify that the test alert was received by the appropriate personnel.
If E-mail alerts are not enabled on the system, go to Step 6
6. Create a backup of the RSC card configuration. For more information, see Backing up
and restoring the RSC card configuration on page 274.
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238 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Testing the CMS software
After the CMS software has been installed or upgraded, the on-site technician must test
the CMS software to verify its sanity.
To test the CMS software:
1. Verify that:
The Common Desktop Environment (CDE) is active
CMS is on.
2. Test the Real-Time Reports subsystem.
a. Enter
CMS
The system displays the CMS Main Menu.
b. Select Reports.
c. Select Real-time.
d. Select Split/Skill.
e. Select Split Status or Skill Status.
f. Verify that the Split/Skill Status Report input window is displayed.
g. Enter a valid split number in the Split: or Skill: field.
h. Select the Run action list item, and run the report.
i. Verify that the Split or Skill Status Report window is displayed.
j. If the switch link is not operating, the report fields are blank and the status line reads
Switch link down.
k. Press the Commands SLK.
l. Select Print window to send the report to the printer.
m. Look at the message line near the bottom of the window, and verify that there is a
confirmation message about sending the report to the printer.
n. Verify that the report was printed by checking the printer for the report.
o. Return to the CMS Main Menu screen by pressing the Exit SLK twice.
3. Test the Historical Reports subsystem.
a. On the CMS Main Menu, select Reports.
b. Select Historical.
c. Select Split/Skill.
Testing the CMS software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 239
d. Select Status.
e. Verify that the Split/Skill Status Report Input window is displayed.
f. Enter a valid split number in the Split/Skill: field.
g. Enter -1 in the Date: field.
h. Select the Run action list item, and run the report.
i. Verify that the report window is displayed and that the information is displayed in the
appropriate fields.
Note:
If no historical data exists, the fields in the report window are blank.
j. Return to the CMS Main Menu by pressing the Exit SLK twice.
4. Test the Dictionary subsystem by doing the following from the CMS Main Menu.
a. On the CMS Main Menu select Dictionary.
b. Select Login Identifications.
c. Enter an asterisk (*) in the Login ID: field.
d. Select the List all action list item. The system lists all the login IDs.
e. Verify that the logins are displayed.
Note:
On a new system, the fields are blank.
f. Return to the CMS Main Menu by pressing the Exit SLK twice.
5. Test the Exceptions subsystem.
a. On the CMS Main Menu select Exceptions.
b. Select Real-time Exception Log.
c. Verify that the window is displayed.
Note:
For a new installation, this window may be blank.
d. Return to the CMS Main Menu by pressing the Exit SLK once.
6. Test the Call Center Administration subsystem.
a. On the CMS Main Menu select Call Center Administration.
b. Select the Call Work Codes option.
c. Press Enter.
d. Select the List all action list item, and list all the call work codes currently
defined.
e. Verify that the displayed information is correct.
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240 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Note:
On a new system, the fields may be blank.
f. Return to the CMS Main Menu by pressing the Exit SLK twice.
7. Test the Custom Reports subsystem.
a. On the CMS Main Menu select Custom Reports.
b. Select Real-time. The system lists the names of the custom reports.
c. Verify that the names of existing custom reports are listed. If there are no reports,
you receive a message saying the submenu is empty.
d. Return to the CMS Main Menu by pressing the Exit SLK once.
8. Test the User Permissions subsystem.
a. On the CMS Main Menu select User Permissions.
b. Select User Data.
c. Verify that the User Data Input window is displayed.
d. Return to the CMS Main Menu by pressing the Exit SLK once.
9. Test the System Setup subsystem.
a. On the CMS Main Menu select System Setup.
b. Select CMS state.
c. Verify that CMS is operating in the Multi-user mode.
d. Return to the CMS Main Menu by pressing the Exit SLK once.
10. Test the Maintenance subsystem.
a. On the CMS Main Menu select Maintenance.
b. Select the Printer Administration option.
c. Enter a valid printer name in the CMS printer name: field.
d. Select the List all action list item. The system lists the printer parameters.
e. Verify that the printer has been administered correctly.
f. Return to the CMS Main Menu by pressing the Exit SLK twice.
11. If the Graphics feature package has been enabled, test the Graphics subsystem.
a. On the CMS Main Menu select Graphics.
b. Verify that a Real-time Graphics screen can be accessed.
c. Return to the CMS Main Menu by pressing the Exit SLK once.
Testing the CMS software
Issue 3.0 October 2002 241
d. At each CMS terminal, log in as cms and enter the correct terminal type to verify
that the terminals are working properly. To log off, select the Logout option from
the CMS Main Menu.
If any of the steps in this test fail, see CMS error logs on page 392, Common error
messages on page 420, or Recognizing new hardware devices on page 385. If you
encounter a problem that you cannot solve, escalate the problem through normal
procedures.
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242 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Finalizing the on-site installation
Finalizing the on-site installation contains the final steps that the on-site technician must
perform before turning the system over to the customer.
Before turning the system over to the customer, perform the following steps:
1. Back up the system. Follow the procedures outlined in The CMSADM backup on
page 268.
!CAUTION:
Use a new set of backup tapes for this CMSADM file system backup. Do
NOT use the original set of factory backup tapes or provisioning backup
tapes. Make sure that the customer has enough tapes for the new backup.
2. Back up the customers historical data by doing a full maintenance backup. You can do
these backups within CMS using the Maintenance: Back Up Data window.
For more information about maintenance backups, see Avaya Call Management
System Release 3 Version 11 Administration, 585-215-515.
3. Copy the Customer system acceptance worksheet on page 243, and record the
indicated printouts.
4. Give the customer all of the CMS documentation, the software CD-ROMs, the tape
backups (including the original set from the factory, and the set created by
provisioning) and the X.25 license information.
5. Have the customer record their logins and passwords. The technician should NOT
know these login passwords.
6. Give the passwords, backup tapes, and software to the customers CMS administrator.
!CAUTION:
For system security and recovery, the CMS administrator should store
passwords, Informix serial numbers, key license information, X.25 license
information, and the tape backups in a secure location.
Customer system acceptance worksheet
Issue 3.0 October 2002 243
Customer system acceptance worksheet
df -t results (attach printout that shows df -t command results, or record the results
here):
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Printer administration:
Print out the CMS Maintenance > Printer Administration > List all window
Free space allocation:
Print out the CMS System Setup > Free Space Allocation window
Data storage allocation parameters:
Print out the CMS System Setup > Data Storage Allocation window for each ACD
Storage intervals parameters:
Print out the CMS System Setup > Storage Intervals window for each ACD
Passwords for system login IDs:
Login ID: root Password: ________________________________
Login ID: Password: ________________________________
Login ID: Password: ________________________________
CMS administrator login IDs and passwords:
Login ID: cms Password: ________________________________
Login ID: _______________ Password: ________________________________
Login ID: _______________ Password: ________________________________
X.25 password:
Enter the X.25 password: _____________________________________________________
RSC login ID and password:
Login ID: Password: ________________________________
Login ID: Password: ________________________________
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244 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Issue 3.0 October 2002 245
Maintaining the Avaya CMS software
Maintaining the Avaya CMS software provides the procedures used to maintain the Avaya
Call Management System (CMS) software. Personnel at the Technical Service Center
(TSC) will need assistance from an on-site technician or the customers CMS administrator
in order to perform most of the procedures in this chapter. For additional information, see
the appropriate computer hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for
your platform.
Note:
When executing commands that take a long time to complete, (such as
cpio commands), use the nohup command to ensure that the command
will complete without interruption if the data line disconnects. An example of
the nohup command is:
nohup cpio -icmudf -C 10240 -I /dev/rmt/0c cms | tee
When system reboots are required, verify that your terminal type is set correctly
after the reboot.
Maintaining the Avaya CMS software includes the following procedures:
Using the CMSADM menu on page 247
Using the CMSSVC menu on page 257
The CMS maintenance backup on page 267
The CMSADM backup on page 268
Checking the contents of the CMSADM backup tape on page 272
Backing up and restoring the RSC card configuration on page 274
Performing a CMS maintenance restore on page 276
Verifying Free Space Allocation during a maintenance restore on page 281
Changing the system date and time on page 285
Working with Solaris patches on page 287
Working with CMS patches on page 292
Adding the Informix SQL package after IDS and ILS have been installed on page 296
Enabling fail over of the alternate boot device on page 300
Maintaining the chkDisks crontab on page 301
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246 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Identifying a faulty disk on page 302
Recovering a non-mirrored system after data disk failure on page 306
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure on page 314
Using the luxadm command on page 346
Performing a CMSADM restore of a mirrored or non-mirrored system on page 352
Restoring a system without a CMSADM or system backup on page 377
Restoring specific files from the CMSADM backup tape on page 378
Upgrading a non-mirrored system to a mirrored system on page 379
Using the CMSADM menu
Issue 3.0 October 2002 247
Using the CMSADM menu
Using the CMSADM menu describes how to use the options of the Avaya Call
Management System Administration Menu (CMSADM menu). The CMSADM menu is
intended for use primarily by the CMS administrator.
Using the CMSADM menu includes the following topics:
CMSADM menu functions on page 247
Accessing the CMSADM menu on page 248
Using acd_create on page 248
Using acd_remove on page 250
Using backup on page 251
Using pkg_install on page 252
Using pkg_remove on page 252
Using run_pkg on page 253
Using run_ids on page 253
Using run_cms on page 253
Using port_admin on page 254
Using passwd_age on page 254
CMSADM menu functions
The following table shows the tasks that can be performed by the CMS administrator from
the CMSADM menu:
Function
Define a new Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) split
Remove an ACD
Back up the file systems to tape
Install or remove a feature package
Turn a feature package on or off
Turn IDS on or off
Maintaining the Avaya CMS software
248 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Accessing the CMSADM menu
To access the CMSADM menu:
1. Log in as root.
2. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
Note:
Different options may be displayed in the CMSADM Menu depending on the
current version of CMS on your system.
!Important:
When the cmssvc setup command is running, any attempt to run other
cmsadm or cmssvc commands will be rejected, and the system will
display the error message Please try later, setup is active.
Using acd_create
Use the acd_create option to define a new ACD. The information you enter here for
each ACD is the same as the setup option of the CMSSVC menu.
Turn CMS on or off
Administer modems, terminals, and printers
Turn password aging on or off
Function
Select a command from the list below.
1) acd_create Define a new ACD
2) acd_remove Remove all administration and data for an ACD
3) backup Filesystem backup
4) pkg_install Install a feature package
5) pkg_remove Remove a feature package
6) run_pkg Turn a feature package on or off
7) run_ids Turn Informix Database on or off
8) run_cms Turn CMS on or off
9) port_admin Administer Modems, Terminals, and Printers
10)passwd_age Set password aging options
Enter choice (1-10) or q to quit:
Using the CMSADM menu
Issue 3.0 October 2002 249
Note:
The ACD must be authorized, and therefore purchased, before it can be
added to the CMS.
To define a new ACD:
1. Before you define a new ACD, you must turn off CMS:
a. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
b. Enter 8 to select run_cms.
c. Enter 2 to turn off CMS but leave IDS running.
CMS turns off and displays the system prompt.
2. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
3. Enter 1 to select acd_create.
The next-available ACD is selected for creation. (For example, if there are two ACDs
already active, ACD 3 is selected.)
4. At the prompts, enter the following information for the new ACD:
Switch name
Switch model (release)
Is Vectoring enabled on the switch (if authorized)?
Is Expert Agent Selection (EAS) enabled on the switch (if authorized)?
Does the Central Office have disconnect supervision?
Local port assigned to the switch
Remote port assigned to the switch
Transport method used to connect to the switch (X.25 or TCP/IP)
If X.25, enter the device used for X.25 connectivity (serial port or HSI port).
If TCP/IP, enter the hostname or IP address and TCP port
Number of splits/skills
Total split/skill members, summed over all splits/skills
Number of shifts
Start and stop times of all shifts
Number of agents logged into all splits/skills during all shifts
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250 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Number of trunk groups
Number of trunks
Number of unmeasured (trunk) facilities
Number of call work codes
Number of vectors (if Vectoring is enabled on the switch)
Number of Vector Directory Numbers (VDNs), if Vectoring is enabled on the switch
After you have entered the required information, the program displays the following
message
5. Turn CMS back on:
a. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
b. Enter 8 to select run_cms.
c. Enter 1 to turn on CMS.
Using acd_remove
Use the acd_remove option to remove an existing ACD.
Note:
If you are removing the master ACD, you must first designate some other
ACD as the master.
To designate a different ACD as the master:
1. On the main CMS menu, select System Setup - CMS State.
2. Use the Tab key to move to the Master ACD field and enter a new name.
3. Press Enter to move to the action list and select Modify.
4. Return to the main menu and select Logout.
To remove an ACD:
1. Verify that data collection is off for all ACDs.
Updating database.
Computing space requirements and file system space
availability.
ACD <name> (X) created successfully.
Using the CMSADM menu
Issue 3.0 October 2002 251
2. Turn off CMS:
a. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
b. Enter 8 to select run_cms.
c. Enter 2 to turn off CMS but leave IDS on.
3. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
4. Enter 2 to select acd_remove
5. Enter the number (1-8) that corresponds with the ACD that you want to remove.
The system displays the following message:
6. Enter: y
The system displays the following message:
7. Since the ACD is removed in the background, you can turn CMS back on before the
removal is complete. To turn CMS back on:
a. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
b. Enter 8 to select run_cms.
c. Enter 1 to turn on CMS.
Using backup
Use the backup option to back up your file system. This option does not back up CMS
data.
All administration and historical data for this ACD will be
DELETED.
Do you want to continue and delete all data for this ACD? (y/n):
Removal of data for this ACD started in the background.
A completion message will be logged in
/cms/install/logdir/admin.log.
Maintaining the Avaya CMS software
252 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Note:
To back up CMS data, a full maintenance backup must be performed in
addition to the CMSADM backup.
Using pkg_install
Use the pkg_install option to install a feature package.
To use the pkg_install option:
1. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
2. Enter 4 to select pkg_install.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The system displays only feature packages that are authorized and not yet
installed.
3. Enter the number associated with the feature package that you want to install.
Using pkg_remove
Use the pkg_remove option to remove a feature package. This procedure removes all
files and database items associated with the feature package.
!CAUTION:
Be careful when removing a package. All features and data that are
associated with that package will also be removed.
To remove a feature package:
1. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
2. Enter 5 to select pkg_remove.
The system displays a list of CMS features that can be removed.
The CMS Features that can be installed are
1) forecasting
2) external call history
Enter choice (1-2) or q to quit:
Using the CMSADM menu
Issue 3.0 October 2002 253
3. Enter the number associated with the feature package that you want to remove.
The system displays a message indicating the feature is removed.
Using run_pkg
Use the run_pkg option to turn a feature package on or off.
To use the run_pkg option:
1. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
2. Enter 6 to select run_pkg.
The system displays a list of CMS features.
3. Enter the number associated with the feature package that you want to turn on or off.
The system displays a message telling you the status of the feature.
Using run_ids
Use the run_ids option to turn IDS on or off.
To use the run_ids option:
1. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
2. Enter 7 to select run_ids.
3. Perform one of the following actions:
To turn on IDS, enter: 1
To turn off IDS, enter: 2
Using run_cms
Use the run_cms option to turn CMS on or off.
To use the run_cms option:
1. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
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254 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
2. Enter 8 to select run_cms.
3. Perform one of the following actions:
To turn CMS on, enter: 1
To turn CMS off, but leave IDS running, enter: 2
To turn both CMS and IDS off, enter: 3
Using port_admin
Use the port_admin option to administer modems, terminals, and printers. This option
automatically configures external ports to accept specific types of peripheral equipment.
The option configures the following types of ports:
Built-in parallel port
NTS ports
SAI/P expander box ports
The port_admin option does not configure the built-in A and B serial ports.
To administer modems, terminals, or printers:
1. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
2. Enter 9 to select port_admin.
For more information about the port_admin tool, see Avaya CMS Terminals,
Printers, and Modems, 585-215-874.
Using passwd_age
The passwd_age option is not available for use with some CMS loads. Use the
passwd_age option to turn password aging on or off. If password aging is on, users will
be prompted to enter a new password after a predetermined time interval has passed.
Password aging is off by default.
!CAUTION:
If you have any third party software or Professional Services offers, do not
turn on password aging. Contact the National Customer Care Center
(1-800-242-2121) or consult with your product distributor or representative
to ensure that password aging will not disrupt any additional applications.
The passwd_age option will effect the passwords of all CMS users and regular UNIX
users. When password aging is on, the Solaris policy file /etc/default/passwd is modified.
The passwords of all CMS users that use the /usr/bin/cms shell and all UNIX users will
Using the CMSADM menu
Issue 3.0 October 2002 255
age. If password aging is on when a new user is added, the users password begins to age
as soon as a password is entered for that account.
It is recommended that you exclude specific users before turning password aging on in
order to avoid additional password administration. If you need to prevent the aging of a
specific users password, see Adding and removing users from password aging on
page 386 and Troubleshooting password aging on page 390.
!Important:
Non-CMS users such as root, root2, or Informix will not age.
Password aging will not function on a CMS system that uses a NIS, NIS+, or LDAP
directory service. If you are using NIS, NIS+, or LDAP, contact your network administrator.
The passwords will need to be aged from the server running the directory service.
To use the passwd_age option:
1. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the CMSADM menu.
2. Enter 10 to select passwd_age.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The system will also display a message that indicates that password aging
is off or the current password aging schedule. You may enter q at any point
to exit the password aging options.
3. Perform one of the following actions:
To turn password aging on:
i. Enter: 1
The system displays the following message:
ii. Enter the number of weeks before passwords expire and users are prompted to
enter a new password. The range is from 1 to 52 weeks.
To turn password aging off:
1) Turn on password aging
2) Turn off password aging
3) Change password aging interval
or q to quit: (default 1)
Enter Maximum number of weeks before passwords expire (9 default):
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256 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
i. Enter: 2
The system displays the following message:
ii. Perform one of the following actions:
To turn password aging off, enter: yes
To leave password aging on, enter: no
To change the password aging interval:
i. Enter: 3
The system displays the following message:
ii. Enter the number of weeks before passwords expire and users are prompted to
enter a new password. The range is from 1 to 52 weeks.
Turn off password aging for all CMS users (yes default):
Passwords are currently expiring every x weeks
Enter Maximum number of weeks before passwords expire (9 default):
Using the CMSSVC menu
Issue 3.0 October 2002 257
Using the CMSSVC menu
Using the CMSSVC menu describes how to use the options of the Avaya Call
Management System Services Menu (CMSSVC menu). The CMSSVC menu is for use
primarily by Avaya authorized services personnel.
Using the CMSSVC menu includes the following procedures:
CMSSVC menu functions on page 257
Accessing the CMSSVC menu on page 258
Using auth_display on page 259
Using auth_set on page 260
Using run_ids on page 260
Using run_cms on page 261
Using disk_space on page 261
Using setup on page 261
Using swinfo on page 262
Using swsetup on page 262
Using patch_inst on page 264
Using patch_rmv on page 265
Using load_all on page 265
Using back_all on page 266
CMSSVC menu functions
The following table shows the tasks that can be performed by Avaya authorized services
personnel from the CMSSVC menu:
Function
Display CMS authorizations
Authorize CMS feature packages and capacities
Turn IDS on or off
Turn CMS on and off
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Accessing the CMSSVC menu
To access the CMSSVC Menu:
1. Log in as root.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
Add disks or set up mirroring
Set up the initial CMS configuration
Display switch information
Change switch information
Install a CMS patch
Back out an installed CMS patch
Install all CMS patches
Back out all installed CMS patches
Function
Select a command from the list below.
1) auth_display Display feature authorizations
2) auth_set Authorize capabilities/capacities
3) run_ids Turn Informix Database on or off
4) run_cms Turn CMS on or off
5) disk_space Format/Assign disk space to Database Server
6) setup Set up the initial configuration
7) swinfo Display switch information
8) swsetup Change switch information
9) patch_inst Install a single CMS patch from CD
10) patch_rmv Backout an installed CMS patch
11) load_all Install all CMS patches found on CD
12) back_all Backout all installed CMS patches from machine
Enter choice (1-12) or q to quit:
Using the CMSSVC menu
Issue 3.0 October 2002 259
Note:
When the CMSSVC setup command is running, any attempt to run other
cmsadm or cmssvc commands will be rejected, and the system will
display the error message:
Note:
Different options may be displayed in the CMSSVC Menu depending on the
current version of CMS on your system.
Using auth_display
To use the auth_display option to display CMS authorizations:
1. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
2. Enter 1 to select auth_display.
The system displays the purchased version of CMS and the current authorization
status for CMS features and capacities.
Note:
Different authorizations may be displayed, depending on the current version
of CMS on your system.
The possibilities for authorization status are as follows:
Please try later, setup is active
Version purchased: R3V11
Capability/Capacity Authorization
------------------- -------------
disk mirroring installed
vectoring authorized
forecasting authorized
graphics authorized
external call history authorized
expert agent selection authorized
external application authorized
global dictionary/ACD groups not authorized
Avaya CMS Supervisor authorized
Avaya CMS Report Designer authorized
Maximum number of split/skill members 32000
Maximum number of ACDs 8
Simultaneous Avaya CMS Supervisor logins 400
Number of authorized agents (RTU) 32000
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260 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Authorized The feature is purchased, and authorization is turned on.
Not authorized The feature is not purchased, or authorization is not been turned
on.
Installed The feature is authorized, and the software to support the feature is
installed. This authorization will indicate a status of on or off with some features.
Note:
The mirroring authorization may not appear if the system is an Ultra 5
because mirroring is not supported on the Ultra 5 platform.
Using auth_set
To use the auth_set option to authorize CMS features and capacities:
1. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
2. Enter 2 to select auth_set.
The system displays the following message:
3. Enter the appropriate password and see Setting up CMS authorizations on page 141
for more information.
This password is available only to authorized personnel.
Using run_ids
To use the run_ids option to turn IDS on and off:
1. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
2. Enter 3 to select run_ids.
3. Perform one of the following actions:
To turn on IDS, enter: 1
To turn off IDS, enter: 2
Password:
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 261
Using run_cms
To use the run_cms option to turn CMS on and off:
1. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
2. Enter 4 to select run_cms.
3. Perform one of the following actions:
To turn on CMS, enter: 1
To turn off CMS, but leave IDS running, enter: 2
To turn off both CMS and IDS, enter: 3
Using disk_space
Use the disk_space option to set up the initial CMS disk partitions, add additional disks
to the CMS system, and set up disk mirroring.
To use the disk_space option:
1. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
2. Enter 5 to select disk_space.
3. Perform one of the following actions:
To add new disks, enter: 1
To initiate mirroring, enter: 2
To sync primary and mirror, enter: 3
Note:
The system will not display the mirroring options if disk mirroring has not
been authorized. The system may display different menu options for non-
mirrored systems.
Using setup
Use the setup option to set up the initial CMS configuration. When the cmssvc setup
command is running, any attempt to run other cmsadm or cmssvc commands will be
rejected, and the system will display the error message Please try later, setup
is active.
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262 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Do not confuse this option with the swsetup option, which is used to change the switch
information.
!CAUTION:
Do not run setup on a system that is in service to avoid losing all the
customer data.
Using swinfo
Use the swinfo option to display the switch options that are currently assigned for each
ACD.
To use the swinfo option:
1. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
2. Enter 7 to select swinfo.
The system displays a list of ACDs.
3. Select the ACD for which you want to display the switch options.
The system displays the following information:
Switch name
Switch model (release)
If Vectoring is enabled
If Expert Agent Selection is enabled
If the Central Office has disconnect supervision
Local port
Remote port
Link transport method (X.25 or TCP/IP)
Using swsetup
Use the swsetup option to change the switch options for each ACD. Do not confuse this
option with the setup option, which is for setting up CMS.
When you change switch parameters, you should also check the parameters in the CMS
System Setup: Data Storage Allocation window. In particular, if you enable Vectoring,
you will need to allocate space for VDNs and vectors. Changing the switch release may
change the number of measured entities allowed and may also have an impact on the
storage allocation for each entity.
Using the CMSSVC menu
Issue 3.0 October 2002 263
To use the swsetup option:
1. Turn CMS off:
a. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
b. Enter 4 to select run_cms.
c. Enter 2 to turn off CMS but leave IDS running.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
3. Enter 8 to select swsetup.
The system displays a list of ACDs.
4. Select the ACD that you want to change.
5. At the prompts, provide the following information:
Switch name
Switch model (release)
Is Vectoring enabled on the switch (if authorized)?
Is Expert Agent Selection (EAS) enabled on the switch (if authorized)?
Does the Central Office have disconnect supervision?
Local port assigned to the switch (1 is recommended)
Remote port assigned to the switch (1 is recommended)
Transport method used to connect to the switch (X.25 or TCP/IP)
If X.25, enter the device used for X.25 connectivity (serial port or HSI port).
If TCP/IP, enter the hostname or IP address and TCP port
The system displays all the information. The system then asks if the switch
administration is correct.
6. If the switch information is correct, enter: y
7. Turn on CMS:
a. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
b. Enter 4 to select run_cms.
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264 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
c. Enter 1 to turn on CMS.
Using patch_inst
Use the patch_inst option to install one or more CMS patches from the CD-ROM. If
you want to install all patches, use the load_all command.
Note:
Some patches require CMS to be off. Look at the read me file on the CMS
CD-ROM to determine the state of CMS before attempting to install a patch.
To use the patch_inst option:
1. Insert the CD-ROM, Avaya CMS Release 3 Version 11 into the CD-ROM drive.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
3. Enter 9 to select patch_inst.
4. Enter the patch number.
The system installs the patch and displays messages similar to the following:
5. After all of the required patches are installed, enter:
eject cdrom
For more detailed information about CMS patches, see Working with CMS patches on
page 292.
@(#) installpatch 1.0 96/04/01
cmspx-s
Generating list of files to be patched...
Creating patch archive area...
Saving a copy of existing files to be patched...
xxxx blocks
File compression used
Installing patch packages...
Doing pkgadd of cmspx-s package:
Installation of <cmspx-s> was successful.
Patch packages installed:
cmspx-s
Patch installation completed.
Using the CMSSVC menu
Issue 3.0 October 2002 265
Using patch_rmv
Use the patch_rmv option to remove a single CMS patch installed on the machine.
To use the patch_rmv option:
1. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
2. Enter 10 to select patch_rmv.
3. Enter the patch number.
The system removes the patch.
4. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for each patch that you want to remove.
For more detailed information about CMS patches, see Working with CMS patches on
page 292.
Using load_all
Use the load_all option to install all CMS patches from the CD-ROM.
Note:
Some patches require CMS to be off. Look at the read me file on the CMS
CD-ROM to determine the state of CMS before attempting to install a patch.
To use the load_all option:
1. Insert the CD-ROM, Avaya CMS into the CD-ROM drive.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
3. Enter 11 to select load_all.
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266 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
4. Enter: y
The system installs the patches and displays messages similar to the following:
5. After installing all of the patches, enter:
eject cdrom
For more detailed information about CMS patches, see Working with CMS patches on
page 292.
Using back_all
The back_all option allows you to remove all CMS patches installed on the machine.
To use the back_all option:
1. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
2. Enter 12 to select back_all.
The system removes all of the installed patches and displays a conformation message
for each patch that was removed.
For more detailed information about CMS patches, see Working with CMS patches on
page 292.
@(#) installpatch 1.0 <date>
cmspx-s
Generating list of files to be patched...
Creating patch archive area...
Saving a copy of existing files to be patched...
xxxx blocks
File compression used
Installing patch packages...
Doing pkgadd of cmspx-s package:
Installation of <cmspx-s> was successful.
Patch packages installed:
cmspx-s
Patch installation completed.
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 267
The CMS maintenance backup
CMS maintenance backups save only CMS data (administration and historical). The CMS
data for each Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) should be backed up:
After the CMS is provisioned
After the CMS software is upgraded
On a daily basis.
You can perform these backups within CMS. For more information, see Avaya CMS R3V11
Administration, 585-215-515.
Note:
If you use the CMS LAN backup feature, back up your CMS data according
to Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN Backup User Guide, 585-215-715. The Avaya
CMS R3V11 LAN Backup User Guide, 585-215-715 provides information
about using the CMS LAN backup feature, hardware requirements, software
requirements, and support guidelines.
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268 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
The CMSADM backup
The CMSADM file system backup saves all of the file systems on the computer onto a
tape, including:
Solaris system files and programs
CMS programs
!Important:
The CMSADM backup does not save CMS data tables. No new users can
log into the CMS system while the CMSADM backup is running.
The CMSADM backup contains the following topics:
When to perform a CMSADM backup on page 268
Tape drives and cartridges on page 269
Performing a CMSADM backup on page 269
Note:
If you use the CMS LAN backup feature, back up your system data
according to Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN Backup User Guide, 585-215-715.
The Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN Backup User Guide, 585-215-715 provides
information about using the CMS LAN backup feature, hardware
requirements, software requirements, and support guidelines.
When to perform a CMSADM backup
Perform the CMSADM file system backup:
After the system has been set up in the factory.
!Important:
This backup contains the default factory configuration. These tapes must be
saved and never reused in case the system needs to be reinstalled in the
field.
After the CMS is provisioned
This backup contains the Solaris system files and programs and CMS configuration
data placed on the computer by TSC provisioning personnel. These tapes should also
be saved and not reused.
In addition, field technicians should perform a CMS full maintenance backup before
they turn a new system over to the customer. For more information, see Avaya CMS
Release 3 Version 11 Administration, 585-215-515.
The CMSADM backup
Issue 3.0 October 2002 269
Before and after the CMS software is upgraded (usually performed by a field technician)
Once a month (performed by the customer).
Tape drives and cartridges
The following table lists the models of tape drives that are supported for CMS Release 3
Version 11.
!WARNING:
Verify that you are using the correct tape for the tape drive on your system.
Many of the tape cartridges look alike, and using the wrong tape can
damage the tape drive mechanism and tape heads.
Performing a CMSADM backup
To perform a CMSADM backup:
1. Verify that:
The computer is in a Solaris multi-user state (2 or 3). To check whether you are in
the multi-user state, enter: who -r
You are using the correct tape for the tape drive on your system.
!CAUTION:
Use a new set of backup tapes for this CMSADM file system backup. Do
NOT use the original set of factory backup tapes or provisioning backup
tapes. Make sure that there are enough tapes for the new backup.
Tape drive Tape cartridge CMS computers
DDS-4 DDS compliant 150 meter
20/40-GB DAT cartridge
4mm
Sun Ultra 5
Sun Blade
Sun Enterprise 3000
Sun Enterprise 3500
Sun Fire V880
Mammoth 170-meter AME 20/40-GB
8 mm Sun Enterprise 3500
SLR5 4/8-GB QIC SLR 4/8 Sun Ultra 5
14-GB 8mm 160-meter 8mm Sun Enterprise 3000
Sun Ultra 5
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270 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
2. Log in as root.
3. Enter:
cmsadm
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Administration Menu.
4. Enter the number associated with the backup option.
Depending on the configuration of your system, the system displays one of the
following options:
If only one tape drive is available on the system, the system displays the following
message:
Continue with Step 6.
If more than one tape drive is available for use by the system, the system displays a
message similar to the following example:
5. Enter a tape drive selection from the displayed list.
The system displays the following message:
6. Press Enter.
The backup process begins. If more than one tape is required, the system displays the
following message:
7. If the system displays the message in Step 6, insert the next tape and allow it to
rewind. When it is properly positioned, press Enter.
8. When the backup is completed, the system displays information according to the
number of tapes that are required for the backup:
Please insert the first cartridge tape into <device name>.
Press ENTER when ready or Del to quit:^?
Select the tape drive:
1) Exabyte EXB-8900 8mm Helical Scan tape drive: /dev/rmt/0
2) Exabyte EXB-8500 8mm Helical Scan tape drive: /dev/rmt/1
Enter choice (1-2):
Please insert the first cartridge tape into <device name>.
Press ENTER when ready or Del to quit:^?
End of medium on "output".
Please remove the current tape, number it, insert tape number x,
and press Enter
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 271
If the number of tapes required is one, the system displays the following message:
Continue with Step 11.
If the number of tapes required is more than one, the system displays the following
message:
9. Insert the first tape to be used in the backup and press Enter. Wait for the LED on the
tape drive to stop blinking before you remove the tape.
10. When prompted, repeat Step 9 for any additional tapes generated by the backup
process. When the final tape is verified, the program displays the following message:
11. Label all tapes with the:
Tape number
Date of backup
Current version of CMS
12. Set the tape write-protect switch to read-only and put the tapes in a safe location.
If you have problems performing a CMSADM backup, see CMSADM backup
problems on page 417.
xxxxxxx blocks
Tape Verification
xxxxxxx blocks
WARNING: A CMS Full Maintenance Backup in addition to this cmsadm
backup must be done to have a complete backup of the system. . .
. .
Please label the backup tape(s) with the date and the current CMS
version (R3Vxxx.x)
xxxxxxx blocks
Tape Verification
Insert the first tape
Press Return to proceed :
xxxxxxx blocks
Tape Verification
xxxxxxx blocks
WARNING: A CMS Full Maintenance Backup in addition to this cmsadm
backup must be done to have a complete backup of the system. . .
. .
Please label the backup tape(s) with the date and the current CMS
version (R3Vxxx.x)
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272 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Checking the contents of the CMSADM backup tape
Checking the contents of the CMSADM backup tape is used to check the content on the
backup tape. The system lists the files on the backup tape so you can determine if the
backup has saved the correct information or verify that a particular file has been saved.
Note:
It can take a long time to display the file names on the backup tape.
To check the contents of the CMSADM backup tape:
1. Insert the first backup tape.
2. To list the files on the tape, enter the following command on a single line:
nohup cpio -ivct -C 10240 -I /dev/rmt/dev# -M Insert tape %d
and press Enter | tee
where dev# is the device name.
The system displays a list of files.
3. If you are not sure of the device path, enter:
mt -f /dev/rmt/dev# status
where dev# is the device name.
The device name is usually /dev/rmt/0c. However, the device name used depends
on the drives SCSI ID. Possible device names are:
The correct device path will show information similar to the following:
/dev/rmt/0 Indicates the first noncompressing tape drive with
the lowest target address
/dev/rmt/1 Indicates the second noncompressing tape drive
with the second lowest target address
/dev/rmt/0c Indicates the first compressed-mode tape drive
with the lowest target address
/dev/rmt/1c Indicates the second compressed-mode tape
drive with the second lowest target address
HP DDS-4 DAT (Sun) tape drive:
sense key(0x0)= No Additional Sense residual= 0 retries= 0
file no= 0 block no= 0
Checking the contents of the CMSADM backup tape
Issue 3.0 October 2002 273
4. After you have seen the files you are looking for or have confirmed that data on the
tape is accurate, press Delete to stop the display.
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274 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Backing up and restoring the RSC card
configuration
The Sun Fire V880 platform contains a RSC card. If you do not use your RSC card, there is
no need to back up your card settings. If you do use your RSC card, you should back up
your card settings any time the configuration is changed. You can use this backup to
restore your RSC card settings if you ever replace the RSC card or reinstall the RSC
software.
Backing up and restoring the RSC card configuration contains the following procedures:
Backing up the RSC card configuration on page 274
Restoring the RSC card configuration on page 274
Backing up the RSC card configuration
To back up the RSC card configuration on a Sun Fire V880 platform:
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Enter:
cd /usr/platform/*880/rsc
3. Enter:
./rscadm usershow > rscadm.usershow.settings
The system creates a file that contains the settings for the RSC logins.
4. Enter:
./rscadm show > rscadm.show.settings
The system creates a file that contains the RSC settings.
Restoring the RSC card configuration
To restore the RSC card configuration on a Sun Fire V880 platform:
1. If applicable, replace any defective hardware or software.
2. Enter:
cd /usr/platform/*880/rsc
3. Locate and record the information in the following files:
rscadm.usershow.settings
rscadm.show.settings
Backing up and restoring the RSC card configuration
Issue 3.0 October 2002 275
4. Enter:
cd /
5. Re-run the RSC card configuration using the information in the backup files. Enter:
/usr/platform/*880/rsc/rsc-config
For more information, see Customizing the Sun Remote System Control on page 233.
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276 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Performing a CMS maintenance restore
Performing a CMS maintenance restore describes how to restore all CMS data from a
CMS maintenance backup.
!CAUTION:
If this procedure is being performed because of a disk replacement or crash,
see Recovering a non-mirrored system after data disk failure on page 306
before performing this procedure.
Performing a CMS maintenance restore contains the following topics:
Data restore requirements on page 277
Restoring data from a full maintenance backup on page 277
Restoring data from a full and incremental maintenance backup on page 278
Note:
If you use the CMS LAN backup feature, see Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN
Backup User Guide, 585-215-715. The Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN Backup
User Guide, 585-215-715 provides information about using the CMS LAN
backup feature, hardware requirements, software requirements, and support
guidelines.
Performing a CMS maintenance restore
Issue 3.0 October 2002 277
Data restore requirements
Before you perform a CMS maintenance restore, the following requirements must be met
depending on the type of data you wish to restore:
Restoring data from a full maintenance backup
To restore data from a full maintenance backup:
!CAUTION:
Perform this procedure when only the full CMS maintenance backups are
available. If an incremental maintenance backup is also available, see
Restoring data from a full and incremental maintenance backup on
page 278
1. Load the most recent full maintenance backup tape into the tape drive.
2. From one of the windows at a console, log into the system by using a CMS
administrators login ID (for example su - cms). Enter the correct password if
prompted.
3. Enter:
cms
A series of prompts about system status may appear before the system displays the
CMS main menu.
4. Enter the correct terminal type.
5. Select the Maintenance option.
Data to be restored System requirements
Historical
and
non-CMS
CMS can be in a multi-user state
Data collection can be on
Local system
administration
CMS must be in the single-user state
Data collection must be turned off
ACD -specific
administration
CMS must be in the single-user state
Data collection can be on
CMS system
administration
CMS must be in the single-user state
Data collection can be on
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278 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
6. Select the Restore Data option.
7. In the Restore from last backup (y/n): field, enter: n
The system restores the system administration data, ACD-specific data, historical
data, and non-CMS data.
8. Go to the Free Space Allocation window that is located in the CMS System Setup
subsystem and verify that no adjustments need to be made.
For more information about Free Space Allocation, see Avaya CMS R3V11
Administration, 585-215-515.
Restoring data from a full and incremental maintenance
backup
To restore data from a full and incremental maintenance backup:
!CAUTION:
Perform this procedure only if both full and incremental CMS maintenance
backups are available. If only a full maintenance backup is available go to
Restoring data from a full maintenance backup on page 277.
1. Insert the most recent full maintenance backup tape into the tape drive.
2. From one of the windows at a console, log into the system by using a CMS
administrators login ID (for example su - cms). Enter the correct password if
prompted.
3. Enter:
cms
A series of prompts about system status may appear before the system displays the
CMS main menu.
4. Enter the correct terminal type.
5. Depending on the type of data to be restored, it may not be necessary to perform Steps
a or b. See the table in Data restore requirements on page 277 to determine which
steps to perform.
a. Change CMS to single user mode:
i. Select System Setup - CMS State.
The system displays the CMS State window.
ii. Enter an x in the Single-user mode field and press Enter twice.
iii. Press F5 to return to the main menu.
b. Turn off data collection:
Performing a CMS maintenance restore
Issue 3.0 October 2002 279
i. Select System Setup - Data Collection.
The system displays the Data Collection window.
ii. Enter the name of the ACD.
iii. Use Tab to move the Off field and enter: x
iv. Press Enter, select Modify, and press Enter again.
v. Repeat Steps i through iv for each ACD.
vi. Press F5.
The system displays the CMS main menu.
6. Select Maintenance - Restore Data.
7. In the Restore Data window, select the following options:
8. Press Enter, select Run, and press Enter again.
9. When the restore is finished, remove the full backup tape from the drive and insert the
most current incremental backup tape.
10. Repeat Steps 7 and 8 as needed.
11. After the incremental restore is finished, press F5.
The system displays the CMS main menu.
Item Values specified or selected
Device name default
Restore from last
backup?
n
Restore historical
data from
(leave blank)
ACDs to restore All ACDs
Data to restore Local System
Administration data
ACD-specific
administration data
Historical data
Non-CMS data
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280 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
12. Depending on the type of data to be restored, it may not be necessary to perform Steps
a or b. See the table in Data restore requirements on page 277 to determine which
steps to perform.
a. Turn data collection on:
i. Select System Setup - Data Collection.
The system displays the Data Collection window.
ii. Enter the name of the ACD.
iii. Use the Tab key to move to the On field and enter: x
iv. Press Enter, select Modify, and press Enter again.
v. Repeat Steps i through iv for each ACD.
vi. Press F5.
The system displays the CMS main menu.
b. Take CMS out of single user mode:
i. Select System Setup - CMS State.
The CMS State window displays.
ii. Enter an x in the Multi-user mode field and press Enter twice.
iii. Press F5.
The system displays the CMS main menu.
13. Select Logout and press Enter.
14. Go to the Free Space Allocation window that is located in the CMS System Setup
subsystem and verify that no adjustments need to be made.
For more information about Free Space Allocation, see Avaya CMS R3V11
Administration, 585-215-515.
Verifying Free Space Allocation during a maintenance restore
Issue 3.0 October 2002 281
Verifying Free Space Allocation during a
maintenance restore
To verify Free Space Allocation during a maintenance restore:
1. Insert the maintenance backup tape into the tape drive.
Note:
If you use the CMS LAN backup feature, see Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN
Backup User Guide, 585-215-715. The Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN Backup
User Guide, 585-215-715 provides information about using the CMS LAN
backup feature, hardware requirements, software requirements, and support
guidelines.
2. Verify that IDS and CMS are on:
a. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC Menu.
b. Enter the number associated with the run_ids option.
c. Enter the number associated with the Turn on IDS option.
d. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC Menu.
e. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
f. Enter the number associated with the Turn on CMS option.
3. Log into CMS.
4. Verify that CMS is in single user mode and data collection is off for all ACDs.
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282 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
5. From the main menu, select Maintenance > Restore Data.
The system displays the Restore Data window.
6. Deselect Historical data and Non-CMS data.
7. Press Enter to access the action list in the upper right corner of the window.
8. Select Run and press Enter.
The system restores the data from tape.
9. Exit the Restore Data window by pressing F5.
Verifying Free Space Allocation during a maintenance restore
Issue 3.0 October 2002 283
10. From the main menu, select System Setup > Free Space Allocation.
The system displays the Free Space Allocation window.
11. In the Enter Dbspace name: field, enter the Dbspace name of the ACD.
12. Press Enter to access the action list in the upper right corner of the window.
13. Select Modify.
14. Press Enter.
15. Perform one of the following actions:
Answer y to any questions that may be displayed.
Press Enter if a Nothing to add/drop message is displayed.
16. Repeat Steps 11 through 15 for every ACD on the system.
Note:
These steps are performed for every acd on the system in order to adjust
the available space for each ACD. Additional space will be added to acds
with negative space and ACDs with additional space will have the space
reallocated. For more information about Free Space Allocation, see Avaya
CMS R3V11 Administration, 585-215-515.
17. Exit the Free Space Allocation window by pressing F5.
18. From the main menu, select Maintenance > Restore Data.
The system displays the Restore Data window.
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284 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
19. Deselect:
Local system administration data
CMS system administration data
ACD-specific administration data
Non-CMS data
20. Verify that Historical data is selected.
Note:
If the customer has backed up any non-CMS data, it will be necessary to
rebuild any custom tables before restoring the data.
21. Press Enter to access the action list in the upper right corner of the window.
22. Select Run and press Enter.
The system restores the data from tape.
23. Exit the Restore Data window by pressing F5.
24. Put the system in multiuser mode and turn data collection on.
Changing the system date and time
Issue 3.0 October 2002 285
Changing the system date and time
Changing the system date and time describes how to change the UNIX system date and
time. Changing the system time may cause a small distortion in the Avaya CMS data. For
example, a change due to daylight savings time.
Changing the system date and time contains the following procedures:
Checking the Solaris system date and time on page 285
Setting the system date and time on page 285
Setting the system country and time zones on page 286
Checking the Solaris system date and time
To verify that the system time is correct:
1. Enter:
date
2. If the system time is correct there is no need to proceed further with this procedure. If
the system time is not correct, continue with Setting the system date and time.
Setting the system date and time
Do the following steps to change the Solaris system time:
1. Turn off CMS
2. Log in as root.
3. Enter the root password.
4. Set the time and date by entering:
date mmddHHMM[yyyy]
Example:
mm (month): Enter the month (numeric). Range: 1-12 (1=January, 2=February, and
so on).
dd (day): Enter the day of the month. Range: 1-31
HH (hour): Enter the hour of day, military time. Range: 00-23.
MM (minute): Enter the minute of the hour. Range: 00-59.
[yyyy] (year): Entering the year is optional. Enter the year, with all four digits (for
example, 2000).
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286 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
5. Continue with Setting the system country and time zones.
6. Turn on CMS.
Setting the system country and time zones
To set the country and time zones:
1. Log in as root and enter the root password.
2. Enter:
vi /etc/default/init
3. Edit the /etc/default/init file and set the TZ variable to equal the appropriate value in the
/usr/share/lib/zoneinfo directory.
For example:
You would modify the line with TZ=US/Mountain.
4. Save and quit the file by pressing Esc and entering:
:wq!
5. Reboot the machine by entering:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -i6 -g0 -y
# @(#)init.dfl 1.2 92/11/26
#
# This file is /etc/default/init. /etc/TIMEZONE is a symlink to this file.
# This file looks like a shell script, but it is not. To maintain
# compatibility with old versions of /etc/TIMEZONE, some shell constructs
# (i.e., export commands) are allowed in this file, but are ignored.
#
# Lines of this file should be of the form VAR=value, where VAR is one of
# TZ, LANG, or any of the LC_* environment variables.
#
TZ=US/Mountain
Working with Solaris patches
Issue 3.0 October 2002 287
Working with Solaris patches
When you upgrade your CMS, or administer a new CMS installation, you may need to:
Verify what Solaris patches are currently installed
Install a Solaris patch
Remove one or more Solaris patches.
Working with Solaris patches contains the following procedures:
Installing Solaris patches on page 287
Checking installed Solaris patches on page 290
Removing a Solaris patch on page 290
Installing Solaris patches
To install the Solaris patches:
1. If the system is an E3000 or E3500 system, document the original position of the key
switch. You must return the key switch to this original position at the end of this
procedure. If the key switch is in the Locked or Diagnostics position, move the key
switch to the vertical On position.
2. Insert the CD-ROM, Avaya Call Management System into the CD-ROM drive.
3. Enter:
cd /
4. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu
(CMSSVC Menu).
5. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
6. Enter the number associated with the Turn off CMS but leave IDS running
option.
The system returns to the command prompt.
7. Set the IDS environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
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288 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
8. Enter:
onmode -yuk
Ignore any error messages.
!CAUTION:
CMS must be off in order to install the Solaris patches.
9. Enter:
/cdrom/cdrom0/spatches_conf
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
The system will display the approximate amount of time needed to install the
Solaris patches.
10. Choose one of the following steps:
To install the Solaris patches:
i. Enter: y
The system boots into single user mode and installs the Solaris patches.
Note:
If there are no Solaris patches to install the system displays the following
message.
ii. Choose one of the following steps:
If Solaris patches were installed, go to Step 11.
Warning: you must close all applications before running this script
...................
...................
...................
Solaris patches have been spooled to your machine. The patches will
be installed after rebooting. During the installation of patches
your
server will not be available.
The estimated time to install all patches is: 15 minutes
Ready to install Patches. Please leave the CD in the drive.
You will need to reboot the server for patches to install.
Do you want to reboot now? [y,n,?]
There are no Solaris patches to install
Working with Solaris patches
Issue 3.0 October 2002 289
If no Solaris patches were installed, log into the system as root. Then go to
Step 13.
To cancel installation of the Solaris patches, enter: n
The system displays the following message:
!CAUTION:
If you cancel installation of the Solaris patches, you will have to install them
before upgrading CMS.
11. Log into the system as root.
12. Verify that all of the Solaris patches have been installed by entering:
tail -10 /var/cms/spatches/spatches.log
The system displays the following message in the log:
Note:
If the installation procedure fails for any of the patches, the following
message is displayed:
If the message shown above is displayed, continue with this procedure and the
remaining CMS base load upgrade procedures. When the upgrade is complete,
notify your CMS support organization as instructed.
13. Enter:
eject cdrom
14. If the system is a Sun Fire V880, Enterprise 3000, or Enterprise 3500 system, return
the key switch to the position it was in at the start of this procedure.
Terminating at users request.
You will need to run spatches_conf again to install Operating System
patches.
All patches installed successfully.
Installation failed for one or more Solaris patches.
- Customers in the US should call the CMS Technical Services
Organization at 1-800-242-2121
- Customers outside the US should contact your Avaya
representative or distributor.
Patch installation completed: Fri Jan 18 13:28:19 MST 2002
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290 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Checking installed Solaris patches
To check the Solaris patches:
1. Enter:
showrev -p
The system displays the following message:
2. Check the list to verify that all the Solaris patches you need are installed.
Removing a Solaris patch
To remove a Solaris patch:
!CAUTION:
Remove a Solaris patch only when instructed by the TSC or by a release
letter.
1. Enter:
patchrm patch-id
The patch-id is identified by the TSC or in the release letter.
The system removes the patch, and displays the following message:
Patch: 105084-02 Obsoletes: Packages: SUNWx25a.2 9.1,PATCH=02,
SUNWx25b.2 9.1,PATCH=02
Patch: 105256-01 Obsoletes: Packages: SUNWcsu
Patch: 103582-14 Obsoletes: Packages: SUNWcsu, SUNWcsr
Patch: 103594-10 Obsoletes: Packages: SUNWcsu
.
.
.
@(#) backoutpatch 3.5 93/08/11
Doing pkgrm of SUNWcsr.8 package:
Removal of <SUNWcsr.8> was successful.
Restoring previous version of files
.
.
.
XXXX blocks
Making the package database consistent with restored files:
backoutpatch finished.
#
Working with Solaris patches
Issue 3.0 October 2002 291
2. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -g0 -i6
The system reboots.
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292 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Working with CMS patches
Working with CMS patches provides procedures for maintaining patches for CMS on a Sun
platform.
Working with CMS patches contains the following procedures:
CMS patch requirements on page 292
Listing installed CMS patches on page 293
Listing CMS patches on the CD-ROM on page 293
Installing CMS patches on page 293
Removing CMS patches on page 295
CMS patch requirements
The three occasions when you may have to install CMS patches are:
During a factory installation
Immediately after upgrading CMS
In the field on an existing system to correct a problem with the original software.
Loading patches after an upgrade
If you are loading patches immediately after upgrading your system, it is best to turn off
CMS until you have the patches installed. The patches have different prerequisites for
installation. Some require that CMS be turned off, others require that data collection be
turned off, and still others require CMS to be in single-user mode. To be absolutely safe,
and to help the upgrade proceed as quickly as possible, turn off CMS.
Loading patches as a bug fix
If you are loading patches as part of a factory installation or on an existing system in the
field without upgrading your base load, you can install the patches without turning CMS off.
The system will display a message if you need to do anything special to accomplish the
load.
The CMS patch read me file for CMS lists the CMS run-level requirements for each patch.
Working with CMS patches
Issue 3.0 October 2002 293
Note:
The auth_set tool must have been run sometime in the past before you
can install patches. Call the National Customer Care Center or your product
distributor to have authorizations installed. For more information, see Avaya
CMS helplines on page 24.
Installation of all available patches is recommended. If you believe that you
should not be installing a particular patch, call the National Customer Care
Center or consult with your product distributor before deciding to omit installation
of a patch.
Listing installed CMS patches
To list CMS patches currently installed on your system:
1. Log in as root.
2. Enter the following command:
/cms/toolsbin/listcmspatches
The system displays a list of cms patches that are installed on the system.
Listing CMS patches on the CD-ROM
To list CMS patches that are on the CD-ROM and available to be installed:
1. Log in as root.
2. Insert the CMS CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive and wait 15 seconds.
3. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
4. Enter the number associated with the patch_inst option.
The system lists the names of the patches on the CD-ROM.
5. Enter: q
Installing CMS patches
To install the CMS patches:
1. Log in as root and insert the CMS CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive.
2. Enter:
cd /
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294 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
3. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
4. Perform one of the following actions:
To load all of the patches, enter the number associated with the load_all option.
To load one patch at a time, enter the number associated with the patch_inst
option.
The system lists the patches on the CD-ROM and asks if you really want to install the
patches.
If no patches are found on the CD-ROM continue to next step.
The system displays the following message:
Perform one of the following actions if patches are found on the CD-ROM:
If you want to load all of the patches, enter: y
If you want to load only one patch, enter the patch number.
The system installs the patch or patches. As it does so, it displays messages similar to
the following for each patch installed:
If no patches are found on the CD-ROM, go to Step 4.
5. Enter:
eject cdrom
No CMS patches found on the CD.
Please check the CD and try again.
@(#) installpatch 1.0 96/04/01
cmspx-s
Generating list of files to be patched...
Creating patch archive area...
Saving a copy of existing files to be patched...
xxxx blocks
File compression used
Installing patch packages...
Doing pkgadd of cmspx-s package:
Installation of <cmspx-s> was successful.
Patch packages installed:
cmspx-s
Patch installation completed.
Working with CMS patches
Issue 3.0 October 2002 295
Removing CMS patches
To remove CMS patches:
1. Log in as root.
2. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
3. Choose one of the following actions:
If you want to remove all of the CMS patches, enter the number associated with the
back_all option.
The system lists the patches installed on the system and asks for verification of the
removal.
If you want to remove a single patch:
i. Enter the number associated with the patch_rmv option.
The system lists the patches that are installed on the system and prompts you to
select a patch.
ii. Type the name of the patch that you want to remove exactly as it is displayed in
the list, and press Enter.
The system asks you to verify the removal.
4. Enter: y
The system displays messages similar to the following example for each patch that is
removed:
@(#) backout patch 1.0 96/08/02
Removing patch package for cmspx-s:
. . . ..
Making package database consistent with restored files:
Patch x has been backed out.
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296 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Adding the Informix SQL package after IDS and ILS
have been installed
Adding the Informix SQL package after IDS and ILS have been installed installs a new
Informix SQL package on a system where Informix IDS (Informix Dynamic Server) and ILS
(International Language Supplement) packages are already installed.
To add the new Informix SQL package after the other Informix packages have been
installed:
1. Obtain the CD-ROM, Informix SQL 7.20.
2. Record the serial number and serial number key that is printed on the CD-ROM. This
information will be used later in this procedure.
3. Log in as root.
4. Enter:
cd /
5. Set the terminal type by entering the following commands:
TERM=terminal_type
export TERM
where terminal_type is the type of terminal window opened.
Example:
TERM=xterm
export TERM
6. Load the CD-ROM, Informix SQL into the CD-ROM drive.
7. After about 15 seconds, enter mount to verify the name of the CD-ROM.
The program displays a list of devices and file systems currently mounted. The last line
displayed should look similar to the following example:
8. Enter the following commands:
. /opt/informix/bin/cmsenv
9. Enter:
cd $INFORMIXDIR
/cdrom/informix on /vol/dev/dsk/c0t2d0/informix read
only/setuid/maplcase/noglobal/rr/traildot/dev=16c0001 on
(current date and time)
Adding the Informix SQL package after IDS and ILS have been installed
Issue 3.0 October 2002 297
10. Enter:
pwd
The system should display:
If the correct path is not displayed, repeat Steps 8 through 10.
11. Enter:
tar cvf informix.tar .
The system preserves the existing Informix installation and configuration, and displays
a message similar to the following:
12. Enter:
tar xvf /cdrom/unnamed_cdrom*/sql.tar
The system copies the Informix-SQL files from the CD-ROM to the current directory,
and displays a message similar to the following:
13. Enter:
eject cdrom
/opt/informix
a ./ 0K
a ./.profile 1K
a ./local.cshrc 1K
............
............
............
a ./console.msgs 2K
a ./jvp.log 0K
tar: ./informix.tar same as archive file
x installsql, XXX bytes, XX tape blocks
x bin/cace, XXX bytes, XX tape blocks
............
............
............
x gls/lc11/os/sv.lc, XXX bytes, XX tape blocks
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14. Enter:
./installsql
The system begins to install the Informix-SQL software:
15. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
16. Enter the 11-character license serial number you recorded earlier in Step 2.
The system displays the following message:
17. Enter the 6-character serial number key you recorded earlier in Step 2.
The system displays the following message:
18. Press Enter.
The system displays the following message:
INFORMIX-SQL Version XXXX
Copyright (C) 1984-1996 Informix Software, Inc.
............
............
............
Press RETURN to continue,
or the interrupt key (usually CTRL-C or DEL) to abort.
Enter your serial number (e.g.,INF#R999999) >
Enter your serial number KEY (uppercase letters only) >
WARNING!
.................
.................
.................
Press RETURN to continue,
or the interrupt key (usually CTRL-C or DEL) to abort.
Installing directory .
............
............
............
Installation of INFORMIX-SQL complete.
Adding the Informix SQL package after IDS and ILS have been installed
Issue 3.0 October 2002 299
19. Enter:
vi /opt/informix/etc/.snfile
The file contents should be similar to the following example:
If the sequence for the package listings is not the same as that shown in the example
provided above, edit the file to arrange the packages in the proper sequence.
20. Press Esc. Then enter :wq! to save and close the file.
21. Enter:
cp /opt/informix/etc/.snfile /tmp/
22. Enter:
tar xvf informix.tar
The system restores the previous Informix installation and configuration, and displays
the following message:
23. Enter:
rm informix.tar
24. Enter:
cp /tmp/.snfile /opt/informix/etc/
INFORMIX-SQL Serial Number ACN#C325473
Informix Dynamic Server 2000 Serial Number AAC#A865230
INFORMIX-Client SDK Serial Number AAC#A898732
x ., 0 bytes, 0 tape blocks
x ./.profile, 144 bytes, 1 tape blocks
x ./local.cshrc, 124 bytes, 1 tape blocks
............
............
............
x ./console.msgs, 1098 bytes, 3 tape blocks
x ./jvp.log, 0 bytes, 0 tape blocks
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Enabling fail over of the alternate boot device
The alternate boot device is a fail-safe device on a mirrored system. If for some reason you
are unable to boot from the primary boot disk, you can set the system to boot from the
alternate device until further notice. The alternate boot device can be enabled from either
the boot prompt or from root.
Note:
The alternate boot device must be created before it can be enabled. See
Creating an alternate boot device on page 56 and Resetting a device
alias on page 58.
To enable the alternate boot device on a mirrored system, perform one of the following
actions:
From the ok prompt, enter:
setenv boot-device disk bootdevice2
From the # prompt, enter:
eeprom boot-device=disk bootdevice2
Note:
For more information on how to enable the alternate boot device on a E3500
system see Resetting a device alias on page 58.
Maintaining the chkDisks crontab
Issue 3.0 October 2002 301
Maintaining the chkDisks crontab
The chkDisks crontab runs each night and checks to see whether any potential or actual
drive problems have been logged. For example, loss of the primary boot drive. The results
of the search are mailed to the root user.
Maintaining the chkDisks crontab contains the following procedures:
Verifying chkDisks on page 301
Changing the chkDisks run time on page 301
Canceling chkDisks on page 301
Verifying chkDisks
To verify that cron is running:
1. Enter at the # prompt:
crontab -l
2. Check the listing to see that there is an entry for chkDisks. If there is no entry for
chkDisks, go to Activating chkDisks on page 198.
Changing the chkDisks run time
The line tells the system to run chkDisks every day at 15 minutes past hour zero (12:15
AM). You can change that schedule by changing the first five fields as necessary. The
fields, in order of appearance, are: minute, hour, day of the month, month of the year, and
day of the week. An asterisk means all legal values. The /olds/chkDisks line in the cron
file is generally in the following format:
15 0 * * * /olds/chkDisks > /dev/null 2>&1
For more information, see the manual (man) page for the crontab command.
Canceling chkDisks
To stop cron from running:
1. Enter at the # prompt:
crontab -e
2. With the file loaded in the editor, comment out the entry for chkDisks and write and quit
the file.
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Identifying a faulty disk
Identifying a faulty disk contains several procedures that can be used to identify a faulty
disk in a mirrored system.
Identifying a faulty disk contains the following procedures:
Identifying down chunks on page 302
Identifying the disk from the /var/adm/messages file on page 303
Identifying the submirrors on page 305
Identifying down chunks
To identify any down chunks on a faulty disk in a mirrored system:
1. Set the IDS environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
2. Enter:
onstat -d | grep D
The system displays a list of any down chunks on a faulty disk.
Informix Dynamic Server 2000 Version 9.XX.UCX -- On-Line -- Up 00:52:45 -- s
Dbspaces
bc30018 89 9 512000 128000 0 MD- /dev/rdsk/c1t6d0s1
bc30188 90 9 0 128000 0 MD- /dev/rdsk/c1t6d0s1
bc302f8 91 9 256000 128000 0 MD- /dev/rdsk/c1t6d0s0
bc30468 92 9 384000 128000 0 MD- /dev/rdsk/c1t6d0s1
bc305d8 93 9 512000 128000 0 MD- /dev/rdsk/c1t5d0s4
................
................
................
bc32188 112 10 896000 128000 0 MD- /dev/rdsk/c1t6d0s4
bc322f8 113 10 128000 128000 0 MD- /dev/rdsk/c1t6d0s4
bc32468 114 10 256000 128000 0 MD- /dev/rdsk/c1t6d0s4
bc325d8 115 10 512000 128000 0 MD- /dev/rdsk/c1t6d0s4
Identifying a faulty disk
Issue 3.0 October 2002 303
Identifying the disk from the /var/adm/messages file
If a disk problem is not identified with the onstat command, check the
/var/adm/messages file.
Note:
Not all disk failures are identified in the /var/adm/messages file. You must
perform the procedure for Identifying down chunks on page 302 in addition
to this procedure.
To identify a faulty disk in a mirrored system:
1. Enter:
cd /var/adm
2. Enter:
vi messages
The system displays the following file:
Note:
The line shown in bold indicates a disk problem. The sd@2,0 represents
SCSI disk.
3. Enter:
:q!
The system exits the file without making changes.
Jun 12 16:27:08 leopard unix: WARNING:
Jun 12 16:27:08 leopard unix: Error for command read(10) Error Level: R
Jun 12 16:27:09 leopard unix: retryable
Jun 12 16:27:09 leopard unix: Requested Block 0, Error Block: 0
Jun 12 16:27:09 leopard unix: Sense Key: Media Error
Jun 12 16:27:09 leopard unix: Vendor SEAGATE:
Jun 12 16:27:09 leopard unix: ASC = 0x31 (medium format corrupted), ASCQ
= 0x0, FRU = 0x9
Jun 12 16:27:09 leopard unix: WARNING: /sbus@3,0/SUNW,fas@3,8800000/sd@2,0
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4. Determine which disk has the problem by entering:
ls -l /dev/dsk/c*
The system displays the following message:
5. Search the output for a device description matching that in the warning message.
If the sd@2,0:X information matches the same information in the warning message,
that disk is the faulty disk.
Note:
The X at the end of the device is the partition number. The partition
information may not be displayed in the /var/adm/messages file. The
following table shows which letters correspond to which disk partition.
.
.
.
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 Apr 24 15:21 /dev/dsk/c0t2d0s0 ->
../../devices/sbus@3,0/SUNW,fas @3,8800000/sd@2,0:a
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 Apr 24 15:21 /dev/dsk/c0t2d0s1 ->
../../devices/sbus@3,0/SUNW,fas @3,8800000/sd@2,0:b
.......
.......
.......
#
Letter Disk partition
a0
b1
c2
d3
e4
f5
g6
h7
Identifying a faulty disk
Issue 3.0 October 2002 305
Identifying the submirrors
Perform this procedure only if the failed disk is the primary or secondary boot drive.
To identify the submirrors in a mirrored system:
1. Enter:
metastat
The system displays messages similar to the following:
2. Search the output for the name of the faulty disk.
The faulty disk is usually indicated by a state of Maintenance.
Example:
The following lines indicate that the faulty c0t2d0 disk is in d32:
!Important:
Be sure to check all the submirrors. If the disk is also listed under d11 or
d12, it is a boot disk belonging to two different submirrors.
3. Record the metadevices to which the disk belongs.
Example:
d11 and d31
4. After identifying all of the faulty disks and associated submirrors, see Recovering a
mirrored system after disk failure on page 314.
d32: Submirror of d3
Size: 14960160 blocks
Stripe 0:
Device Start Block Dbase State Hot Spare
c0t2d0s1 0 No Maintenance
Stripe 1:
Device Start Block Dbase State Hot Spare
c0t4d0s3 0 No Okay
d32: Submirror of d3
Size: 14960160 blocks
Stripe 0:
Device Start Block Dbase State Hot Spare
c0t2d0s1 0 No Okay
Stripe 1:
Device Start Block Dbase State Hot Spare
c0t4d0s3 0 No Okay
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Recovering a non-mirrored system after data disk
failure
Use Recovering a non-mirrored system after data disk failure to recover a system with a
failed data disk.
!Important:
If the system loses the primary boot disk, the system will need to be rebuilt
to factory standards and any data will need to be restored. See Performing a
CMSADM restore of a mirrored or non-mirrored system on page 352.
Note:
If you use the CMS LAN backup feature, see Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN
Backup User Guide, 585-215-715. The Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN Backup
User Guide, 585-215-715 provides information about using the CMS LAN
backup feature, hardware requirements, software requirements, and support
guidelines.
To recover a non-mirrored system:
1. Obtain the most recent successful maintenance backup tapes.
2. Install and format the replacement disk.
Note:
For more information about installation of hard drives, see the appropriate
hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for your
platform.
3. Turn on any external devices. Then turn on the system.
The system boots into multi-user mode.
!Important:
If the system fails to boot after installing the hard drive according to the
appropriate hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book,
reboot the system from the ok prompt using boot disk. After the system
reboots, log into the system as root.
4. Log on as root.
5. Turn off CMS and IDS.
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 307
6. Verify the file properties for partitions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. The group and owner
should be informix, and the permissions should be 660. Enter:
ls -ltL /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0sX
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number, and
where sX is the slice number.
If the file properties are not correct, enter the following commands:
. /olds/olds-funcs
change_perms cXtXd0
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
Note:
For more information about hard drive device names, see the appropriate
hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for your
platform. The system records the permission change in
/cms/install/logdir/admin.log
7. Set the IDS environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
8. Enter:
vi /opt/informix/etc/onconfig.cms
The system displays the onconfig.cms file.
9. Change the PHYSDBS setting to:
rootdbs
10. Change the LOGFILES setting to:
3
11. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and exits the file.
12. Verify the file properties for the onconfig.cms file. The group and owner should be
informix, and the permissions should be 644.
Perform the following steps if the file properties are not correct:
a. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
chown informix:informix /opt/informix/etc/onconfig.cms
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b. Enter:
chmod 644 /opt/informix/etc/onconfig.cms
13. Enter the following commands:
cd /opt/informix/etc
rm onconfig.bak
rm onconfig.def
14. Enter:
onmode -yuk
Ignore any error messages.
15. Enter:
oninit -i
The system displays the following message:
16. Enter: y
17. Verify that all soft partition metadevices have been removed by entering:
metastat -p
18. Record all the device names of any remaining soft partition metadevices. The soft
partition metadevices have the format dXXX. Do not record metadevices with the
format dXX.
19. Enter the following command for every disk with soft partition metadevices:
metaclear -p cXtXd0s7
where cX is the device controller number.
where tX is the device target number.
This action will initialize Informix Dynamic Server 2000;
any existing Informix Dynamic Server 2000 databases will NOT be
accessible -
Do you wish to continue (y/n)?
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 309
Note:
The metaclear -p command may not always remove the soft partition
metadevices on a disk. If soft partition metadevices remain, remove the
individual soft partition metadevices by entering:
metaclear -r dXXX
where dXXX is the soft partition metadevice.
Example:
metaclear -r d100 d101 d102
20. Verify that all soft partition metadevices have been removed by entering:
metastat -p
21. Check the IDS software by entering:
onstat
The system displays several sets of data:
22. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
23. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the following message:
Informix Dynamic Server 2000 Version X.XX.UCX -- On-Line -- Up 00:00:55 -- 18432
Kbytes
Userthreads
address flags sessid user tty wait tout locks nreads nwrites
a30c018 ---P--D 1 root - 0 0 0 27 37510
a30c608 ---P--F 0 root - 0 0 0 0 1132
....................
....................
....................
ixda-RA idx-RA da-RA RA-pgsused lchwaits
4 0 47 51 0
Initializing the boot disk (this may take several minutes!) ...
Disk_space_manager options 5) are:
1) Add New Disks
Enter choice (1-1) or q to quit:
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Note:
If IDS fails to turn on after the configuration of the IDS dbspaces, contact the
National Customer Care Center (1-800-242-2121), or consult with your
product distributor or representative.
24. Enter the number associated with the Add New Disks option.
If the system has more than one disk, it displays a list of disks.
25. Repeat Steps 22 through 24 for every hard drive installed on the system.
When all disks have been added, the system displays the following message:
26. Choose one of the following procedures:
!Important:
It is preferred that CMS be set up from the flat file. The CMS setup
information is found in the UNIX flat file. This information is updated
automatically when a CMSADM backup is performed. If updates have been
made since the last CMSADM backup, it may be necessary to run CMS
setup interactively.
To set up CMS interactively.
See Setting up CMS interactively from a terminal on page 170.
To set up CMS from a UNIX flat file.
i. Enter:
uname -n
The system displays the UNIX system name.
ii. Record the UNIX system name for use later.
___________________________________________
oninit: Fatal error in shared memory initialization
The choices for primary disks are:
............
............
............
Enter choice (X-X) or q to quit:
All disks are currently administered for the system.
Finished Adding New Disks
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 311
iii. Enter:
vi /cms/install/cms_install/cms.install
iv. Verify that the second line has an entry for the UNIX system name. If it does not,
add the UNIX system name you recorded in Step ii.
Example:
v. Press Esc, and then enter:
:wq!
vi. Verify that IDS is on.
vii. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
viii. Enter the number associated with the setup option.
The system displays the following message:
# Enter a name for this UNIX system (up to 256 characters):
cms3
# Select the type of backup device you are using
............
............
............
# Enter number of VDNs (0-Maximum):
Select the language for this server:
All languages are ISO Latin except Japanese. Selection of the
server language assumes that existing customer data is compatible.
(Upgrade from any ISO Latin language to any ISO Latin language or
from Japanese to Japanese is supported).
1) English
2) Dutch
3) French
4) German
5) Italian
6) Portuguese
7) Spanish
8) Japanese
Enter choice (1-8): (default: 1)
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ix. Enter the number for the language used on the system.
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
An additional option for a converter created setup file may be displayed on
some systems
x. Enter the number associated with the flat file option.
The system displays the following message:
xi. Enter:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
Note:
The -f option in the tail command updates the console as messages
are written to the admin.log file. All failure messages are logged in this file.
The system displays the following message:
xii. Press Delete to break out of the tail -f command.
27. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i6 -g0
The system reboots.
28. Log into the system as root.
29. Set the IDS environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
The input will be read from
1) the terminal
2) a flat file
Enter choice (1-2):
*** The rest of this command is running in the background ***
01350 Mon Nov 6 12:19:24 2000 SRC_ERR_NUM=-00329
PROCESS=pre_cms_env PID=000482 Sql.c:00071
SEVERITY=INFO ACD=-01 startdb
.................
.................
.................
Setup completed successfully Mon Nov 6 12:24:20 MST 2000
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 313
30. Verify that the recovery process is complete by entering:
onstat -d | egrep MD|PD|R|X
Note:
If a MX entry appears for the logdbs dbspace, enter:
ontape -s
The dbspace should be repaired.
31. Restore the CMS data.
For more information, see Verifying Free Space Allocation during a maintenance
restore on page 281.
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Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure contains procedures for the recovery of a
mirrored system after the failure of a hard drive.
!Important:
If the system loses both the primary boot disk and the alternate boot disk,
the system will need to be rebuilt to factory standards and any data will need
to be restored. See Performing a CMSADM restore of a mirrored or non-
mirrored system on page 352.
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure contains the following topics:
Prerequisites on page 314
Mirrored system disk pairs on page 314
Verifying boot disk integrity on page 316
Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3500 or Sun Fire V880 on page 317
Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3000 or Sun Blade system on page 317
Recovering a mirrored system after the primary boot disk fails on page 318
Recovering a mirrored system after the secondary boot disk fails on page 324
Recovering a mirrored system after a single data disk fails on page 329
Recovering a mirrored system after a mirrored pair of data disks fail on page 335
Prerequisites
Before you recover a mirrored system, perform the following tasks:
Verify that the alternate boot device is set up. See Enabling fail over of the alternate
boot device on page 300 for more information.
Identify the faulty disk or disks. See Identifying a faulty disk on page 302 for more
information.
The system must boot off of a functioning boot disk.
Mirrored system disk pairs
Use the following tables to determine the disk layout for your system.
Note:
A mirrored system may occasionally display controllers that are different
from those shown in the following tables for the mirrored disk.
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 315
Sun Fire V880 mirrored disk pairs
Enterprise 3000 mirrored disk pairs
Enterprise 3500 mirrored disk pairs
Primary disk Mirrored disk
c1t0d0 c1t3d0
c1t1d0 c1t4d0
c1t2d0 c1t5d0
Primary disk Mirrored disk
c0t0d0 c0t11d0
c0t1d0 c0t12d0
c0t2d0 c0t13d0
c0t3d0 c0t14d0
c0t10d0 c0t15d0
Primary disk Mirrored disk
c0t0d0 c1t4d0
c0t1d0 c1t5d0
c0t2d0 c1t6d0
c0t3d0 c1t7d0
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Sun Blade mirrored disk pairs
Verifying boot disk integrity
Perform this procedure to verify that the system is capable of a successful recovery from a
primary or secondary boot disk failure. If the failed disk is not a boot disk, skip this
procedure.
To verify boot disk integrity:
1. Set the IDS environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
2. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep functioning_boot_device
where functioning_boot_device is the device name of the functioning boot
device.
Example:
onstat -d | egrep c0t0d0
3. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep PD|N|R
4. Look for any down, resyncing or non-mirrored chunks.
5. Perform one of the following actions:
If the system does not display any down, resyncing or non-mirrored chunks, go to
either:
Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3500 or Sun Fire V880 on
page 317
Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3000 or Sun Blade system on
page 317 or
If the system displays any down or non-mirrored chunks on the functioning disk,
services can attempt to repair them. If any chunks are resyncing, wait for the sync
Primary disk Mirrored disk
c0t0d0 c0t2d0
c1t0d0 c1t2d0
c1t1d0 c1t3d0
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 317
process to complete. If the chunks cannot be repaired, go to Performing a CMSADM
restore of a mirrored or non-mirrored system on page 352.
Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3500 or
Sun Fire V880
To install the replacement disk on an Enterprise 3500 or Sun Fire V880 system:
!Important:
Do not immediately remove and replace the faulty disk. Remove and
replace the disk only after being instructed to do so by the luxadm
command.
1. Verify that the system is booting from the functioning boot disk.
2. Perform one of the following steps:
To boot off the primary boot disk, enter:
boot disk
To boot off the secondary boot disk, enter:
boot bootdevice2
The system boots from the appropriate disk.
3. Log into the system as root.
4. Use the luxadm command to:
a. Remove the defective disk or disks
b. Add the replacement disk or disks
For more information, see Using the luxadm command on page 346.
Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3000 or Sun
Blade system
To install the replacement disk on an Enterprise 3000 or Sun Blade system:
1. Verify that CMS and IDS are off.
2. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -g0 -i0
3. Remove the faulty disk and verify that the system boots from the functioning boot disk.
To boot off the primary boot disk, enter:
boot disk
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To boot off the secondary boot disk, enter:
boot bootdevice2
The system boots from the appropriate disk.
4. Install the replacement disk.
Note:
For more information about installation of hard drives, see the appropriate
hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for your
platform.
5. As the console shows the system booting up, press Stop + A.
6. Perform one of the following steps:
If the faulty disk is not a boot disk, go to Step 7.
To boot off the primary boot disk, enter:
boot disk -r
To boot off the secondary boot disk, enter:
boot bootdevice2 -r
The system boots from the appropriate disk.
7. Log into the system as root.
8. Choose one of the following procedures, depending on the type of disk that failed:
Recovering a mirrored system after the primary boot disk fails on page 318
Recovering a mirrored system after the secondary boot disk fails on page 324
Recovering a mirrored system after a single data disk fails on page 329
Recovering a mirrored system after a mirrored pair of data disks fail on page 335
Recovering a mirrored system after the primary boot disk fails
To restore the primary boot device:
1. Enter:
cd /
2. Enter:
. /olds/olds-funcs
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 319
3. Partition the replacement disk by entering:
copy_partition_image mirrored_boot primary_boot
where mirrored_boot is the mirrored boot device, and
where primary_boot is the primary boot device.
Example:
copy_partition_image c0t11d0 c0t0d0
The system records a message in /cms/install/logdir/admin.log that is similar to the
following:
4. Verify the file properties for partitions 4, 5, 6, and 7. The group and owner should be
Informix, and the permissions should be 660. Enter:
ls -ltL /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0sX
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number, and
where sX is partition 4, 5, 6, or 7.
If the file properties are not correct, enter the following commands:
a. Enter:
change_perms primary_boot
where primary_boot is the primary boot device.
Example:
change_perms c0t0d0
The system records the permission change in /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
fmthard: New volume table of contents now in place.
copy_partition_image: Success copying partition image
from c1t3d0 to
c1t0d0
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5. Display the soft partitions for the faulty disk by entering:
metastat -p | grep faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the device name of the faulty disk.
Example:
metastat -p | grep c0t0d0
The system displays a message similar to the following if soft partitions were present
on the disk.
Note:
Soft partition metadevice names have the format dXXX, not dXX.
6. Perform one of the following actions:
If soft partition metadevices were not displayed, go to Step 7.
If soft partition metadevices were displayed, perform the following:
i. Remove the soft partitions on the disk by entering:
metaclear -p faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the faulty disk device name.
Example:
metaclear -p c0t0d0s7
Note:
Soft partitions are always located on slice 7.
ii. View any remaining soft partitions on the disk by entering:
metastat -p | grep faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the device name of the faulty disk.
iii. Record any remaining soft partition metadevice names.
d11 1 1 c0t0d0s0
d21 1 1 c0t0d0s1
d31 1 1 c0t0d0s3
d100 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d101 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d102 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 524288
d103 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 8912900 -b 524288
d104 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 9437189 -b 524288
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 321
iv. Enter the following command for every remaining soft partition metadevice:
metaclear dXXX
where XXX is the metadevice number.
Example:
metaclear d100
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
If the faulty soft partitions are still present, enter:
metaclear -r dXXX
where XXX is the metadevice number.
v. Set up soft partitions by entering:
/cms/install/bin/softPart faulty_device
where faulty_device is the boot device name.
Example:
/cms/install/bin/softPart c0t0d0
vi. Verify that the soft partitions are set up correctly by entering:
cat /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
The system displays a message similar to the following:
7. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu
(CMSSVC menu).
8. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
d100: Soft Partition is cleared
/cms/install/bin/softPart c0t0d0 run on: Thu Dec 6
10:29:58 MST 2001
Soft partitions on c0t0d0s7:
d100 not found in meta db, can be used
d100: Soft Partition is setup
d101: Soft Partition is setup
d102: Soft Partition is setup
d103: Soft Partition is setup
d104: Soft Partition is setup
Softpartitions on c0t0d0s7 have been setup
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9. Enter the number associated with the Turn off both CMS and IDS option.
10. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
11. Enter the number associated with the select run_ids option.
Note:
This can take a few minutes.
12. Enter the number associated with the Turn on IDS option.
13. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
14. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
15. Enter the number associated with the Turn on CMS option.
16. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
17. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the following message:
18. Enter the number associated with the Sync Primary and Mirror option.
The system begins to resync the disks. This process can take several hours to
complete.
19. Enter:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
Note:
The -f option in the tail command updates the console as messages
are written to the admin.log file. All failure and chunk status messages are
logged in this file.
20. Press Delete to break out of the tail -f command.
Disk_space_manager options are:
1) Add New Disks
2) Initiate Mirroring
3) Sync Primary and Mirror
Enter choice (1-3) or q to quit:
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 323
21. Set the INFORMIX environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
22. Enter:
metastat | more
23. Verify that the root, swap, and /cms metadevices are either in an Okay or resync state.
24. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD
25. Verify that the soft partitions were added to the database.
26. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD|PD|R|X|N
When the system displays only the command prompt as output, the mirroring and
resync process is complete. If chunks are in the PD or MD state, repeat this procedure
from Step 5.
!CAUTION:
Do not reboot the system until the resync is complete. If you reboot the
system before the resync is complete you will have to wait for Solaris to
finish resyncing before resyncing Informix. The Solaris resync can take up to
five hours.
Note:
If a MX entry appears for the logdbs dbspace, enter:
ontape -s
The dbspace should be repaired.
27. Enter:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
28. Verify that no error messages are displayed. Then press Delete to break out of the
tail -f command.
29. When the system finishes syncing the disks, reboot the system when convenient. It is
recommended you perform this step during low busy hours. After the reboot the
system will boot normally from the primary disk.
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Recovering a mirrored system after the secondary boot disk
fails
To recover a mirrored system after the secondary boot disk fails:
1. Enter:
cd /
2. Enter:
. /olds/olds-funcs
3. Partition the replacement disk by entering:
copy_partition_image primary_boot mirrored_boot
where primary_boot is the primary boot device, and
where mirrored_boot is the mirror boot device.
Example:
copy_partition_image c0t0d0 c0t11d0
The system records a message similar to the following in
/cms/install/logdir/admin.log
4. Verify the file properties for partitions 4, 5, 6, and 7. The group and owner should be
informix, and the permissions should be 660. Enter:
ls -ltL /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0sX
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number, and
where sX is partition 4, 5, 6, or 7.
If the file properties are not correct, enter the following command:
change_perms mirrored_boot
where mirrored_boot is the mirror boot device.
Example:
change_perms c1t3d0
The system records the permission change in /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
fmthard: New volume table of contents now in place.
copy_partition_image: Success copying partition image
from c1t3d0 to
c1t0d0
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 325
5. Display the soft partitions for the faulty disk by entering:
metastat -p | grep faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the device name of the faulty disk.
Example:
metastat -p | grep c0t2d0
The system displays a message similar to the following if soft partitions were present
on the disk.
Note:
Soft partition metadevice names have the format dXXX, not dXX.
6. Perform one of the following actions:
If soft partition metadevices were not displayed, go to Step 7.
If soft partition metadevices were displayed, perform the following:
i. Remove the soft partitions on the disk by entering:
metaclear -p faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the faulty disk device name.
Example:
metaclear -p c0t11d0s7
ii. View any remaining soft partitions on the disk by entering:
metastat -p | grep faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the device name of the faulty disk.
iii. Record any remaining soft partition metadevice names.
d12 1 1 c0t2d0s0
d22 1 1 c0t2d0s1
d32 1 1 c0t2d0s3
d150 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d151 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d152 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 524288
d153 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 8912900 -b 524288
d154 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 9437189 -b 524288
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iv. Enter the following command for every remaining soft partition metadevice:
metaclear dXXX
where XXX is the metadevice number.
Example:
metaclear d152
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
If the faulty soft partitions are still present, enter:
metaclear -r dXXX
where XXX is the metadevice number.
v. Create new soft partitions by entering the following command on a single line at
the command prompt:
/cms/install/bin/softPart primary_device faulty_device
where primary_device is the primary boot device name, and
where faulty_device is the faulty boot device name.
Example:
/cms/install/bin/softPart c0t0d0 c0t11d0
vi. Verify that the soft partitions are set up correctly by entering:
cat /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
The system displays a message similar to the following:
d152: Soft Partition is cleared
/cms/install/bin/softPart c0t11d0 run on: Thu Dec 6
10:29:58 MST 2001
Soft partitions on c0t11d0s7:
d150 not found in meta db, can be used
d150: Soft Partition is setup
d151: Soft Partition is setup
d152: Soft Partition is setup
d153: Soft Partition is setup
d154: Soft Partition is setup
Softpartitions on c0t11d0s7 have been setup
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 327
7. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu
(CMSSVC menu).
8. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
9. Enter the number associated with the Turn off both CMS and IDS option.
10. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
11. Enter the number associated with the run_ids option.
Note:
This can take a few minutes.
12. Enter the number associated with the Turn on IDS option.
13. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
14. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
15. Enter the number associated with the Turn on CMS option.
16. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
17. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the following message:
18. Enter the number associated with the Sync Primary and Mirror option.
The system begins to resync the disks. This process can take several hours to
complete.
Disk_space_manager options are:
1) Add New Disks
2) Initiate Mirroring
3) Sync Primary and Mirror
Enter choice (1-3) or q to quit:
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19. Enter:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
Note:
The -f option in the tail command updates the console as messages
are written to the admin.log file. All failure and chunk status messages are
logged in this file.
20. Press Delete to break out of the tail -f command.
21. Set the INFORMIX environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
22. Enter:
metastat | more
23. Verify that the root, swap, and /cms metadevices are either in an Okay or resync state.
24. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD
25. Verify that the soft partitions were added to the database.
26. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD|PD|R|X|N
When the system displays only the command prompt as output, the mirroring and
resync process is complete.
!CAUTION:
Do not reboot the system until the resync is complete. The Solaris and IDS
resync can take up to five hours.
Note:
If a MX entry appears for the logdbs dbspace, enter:
ontape -s
The dbspace should be repaired.
27. Enter:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
28. Verify that no error messages are displayed. Then press Delete to break out of the
tail -f command.
29. When the system finishes syncing the disks, reboot the system when convenient. It is
recommended you perform this step during low busy hours. After the reboot the
system will boot normally from the primary disk.
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 329
Recovering a mirrored system after a single data disk fails
To recover a mirrored system after a single data disk fails:
!CAUTION:
This procedure is only for data disks, not a boot or alternate boot device.
Performing this procedure on the incorrect disk type will result in the system
being rebuilt back to factory standards.
1. Replace the faulty disk. See Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3500 or
Sun Fire V880 on page 317 or Installing a replacement disk on an Enterprise 3000 or
Sun Blade system on page 317 for more information.
Note:
For more information about installation of hard drives, see the appropriate
hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for your
platform.
2. Enter:
cd /
3. Enter:
. /olds/olds-funcs
4. Enter one of the following commands to partition the disk:
If the failed disk is a primary data disk, enter:
copy_partition_image mirrored_disk primary_disk
If the failed disk is a mirror data disk, enter:
copy_partition_image primary_disk mirrored_disk
where primary_disk is the primary data disk, and
where mirrored_disk is the mirror data disk.
Example:
copy_partition_image c0t1d0 c1t5d0
The system records a message similar to the following in
/cms/install/logdir/admin.log
fmthard: New volume table of contents now in place.
copy_partition_image: Success copying partition image
from c0t1d0 to
c1t5d0
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5. Verify the file properties for partitions 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. The group and owner
should be informix, and the permissions should be 660. Enter:
ls -ltL /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0sX
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number, and
where sX is the slice number.
If the file properties are not correct, enter the following command:
change_perms cXtXd0
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
Note:
For more information about hard drive device names, see the appropriate
hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for your
platform. The system records the permission change in
/cms/install/logdir/admin.log
6. Display the soft partitions for the faulty disk by entering:
metastat -p | grep faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the device name of the faulty disk.
Example:
metastat -p | grep c0t12d0
The system displays a message similar to the following if soft partitions were present
on the disk.
7. Perform one of the following actions:
If soft partition metadevices were not displayed, go to Step 8.
If soft partition metadevices were displayed, perform the following:
d250 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d251 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d252 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 524288
d253 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 8912900 -b 524288
d254 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 9437189 -b 524288
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 331
i. Remove the soft partitions on the disk by entering:
metaclear -p faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the faulty disk device name.
Example:
metaclear -p c0t12d0s7
ii. View any remaining soft partitions on the disk by entering:
metastat -p | grep faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the device name of the faulty disk.
iii. Record the soft partition metadevice names.
iv. Enter the following command for every soft partition metadevice displayed in
Step 6:
metaclear dXXX
where XXX is the metadevice number.
Example:
metaclear d250
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
If the faulty soft partitions are still present, enter:
metaclear -r dXXX
where XXX is the metadevice number.
8. Perform one of the following commands:
If the failed disk is a primary disk, enter:
/cms/install/bin/softPart faulty_disk
where faulty_disk is the primary disk device name.
Example:
/cms/install/bin/softPart c0t12d0
d250: Soft Partition is cleared
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If the failed disk is a secondary disk, enter the following command on a single line at
the command prompt:
/cms/install/bin/softPart primary_disk faulty_disk
where primary_disk is the primary disk device name and
where faulty_disk is the mirror disk device name.
Example:
/cms/install/bin/softPart c0t1d0 c0t12d0
9. Verify that the soft partitions were set up by entering:
tail /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
The system displays a message similar to the following:
10. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu
(CMSSVC menu).
11. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
12. Enter the number associated with the Turn off both CMS and IDS option.
13. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
14. Enter the number associated with the run_ids option.
15. Enter the number associated with the Turn on IDS option.
Note:
This can take up to 10 minutes.
Add softpartitions
/cms/install/bin/softPart c0t12d0 run on: Wed Dec 5 14:30:18 MST
2001
Soft partitions on c0t12d0s7:
d250 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d251 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d252 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 524288
d253 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 8912900 -b 524288
d254 -p c0t12d0s7 -o 9437189 -b 524288
c0t12d0s7 has been soft partitioned, exiting...
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 333
16. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
17. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
18. Enter the number associated with the Turn on CMS option.
19. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
20. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the following message:
21. Enter the number associated with the Sync Primary and Mirror option.
The system begins to resync the disks. This process can take several hours to
complete.
22. Check the progress of the resync by entering:
tail /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
Disk_space_manager options are:
1) Add New Disks
2) Initiate Mirroring
3) Sync Primary and Mirror
Enter choice (1-3) or q to quit:
disk_space command started Wed Dec 5 14:35:58 MST 2001
The System Type is E3000.
The System Type is E3000.
Launching ins_proc to synchronize disks in background
disk_space command completed Wed Dec 5 14:36:04 MST 2001
Synchronizing disks ..
/olds/olds -synch run on: Wed Dec 5 14:36:06 MST 2001
OLDS synch already synchronizing or nothing to synchronize
Synchronizing the IDS chunks.
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Note:
More detailed information about the resync progress can be found in
/opt/informix/cmsids.log. Enter:
tail -f /opt/informix/cmsids.log
23. Press Delete to break out of the tail -f command.
24. Set the INFORMIX environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
25. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD
26. Verify that the soft partitions were added to the database.
27. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD|PD|R|X|N
When the system displays only the command prompt as output, the mirroring and
resync process is complete.
!CAUTION:
Do not reboot the system until the resync is complete. The Solaris and IDS
resync can take up to five hours.
28. Enter:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
29. Verify that no error messages are displayed. Then press Delete to break out of the
tail -f command.
Note:
If a MX entry appears for the logdbs dbspace, enter:
ontape -s
The dbspace should be repaired.
14:42:11 Chunk number 59 /dev/rdsk/c0t12d0s0 -- Recovery
Complete(202441064)
14:42:13 Chunk Number 60 - /dev/rdsk/c0t12d0s1 -- Recovery
Begins(202441064)
14:43:10 Chunk Number 60 - /dev/rdsk/c0t12d0s1 -- Online
14:43:11 Checkpoint Completed: duration was 0 seconds.
14:43:11 Checkpoint loguniq 6, logpos 0xfc018
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 335
Recovering a mirrored system after a mirrored pair of data
disks fail
To recover a mirrored system after a mirrored pair of data disks fail:
1. Enter:
cd /
2. Turn off CMS and IDS.
!WARNING:
CMS setup will be re-run in this procedure. Record any current CMS
administration.
3. Replace, format, and partition the replacement pair of disks. See CMS disk partition
values on page 430 for more information.
Note:
For more information about disk drives, see Installing a replacement disk on
an Enterprise 3500 or Sun Fire V880 on page 317, Installing a replacement
disk on an Enterprise 3000 or Sun Blade system on page 317 or the
appropriate hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book
for your platform.
4. Verify the file properties for partitions 0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. The group and owner
should be informix, and the permissions should be 660. Enter:
ls -ltL /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0sX
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number, and
where sX is the slice number.
If the file properties are not correct, enter the following commands:
. /olds/olds-funcs
change_perms cXtXd0
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
Note:
For more information about hard drive device names, see the appropriate
hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for your
platform. The system records the permission change in
/cms/install/logdir/admin.log
5. Set the IDS environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
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6. Enter:
vi /opt/informix/etc/onconfig.cms
The system displays the onconfig.cms file.
7. Change the PHYSDBS setting to:
rootdbs
8. Change the LOGFILES setting to:
3
9. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and exits the file.
10. Verify the file properties for the onconfig.cms file. The group and owner should be
informix, and the permissions should be 644.
If the file properties are not correct, perform the following:
a. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
chown informix:informix /opt/informix/etc/onconfig.cms
b. Enter:
chmod 644 /opt/informix/etc/onconfig.cms
11. Enter the following commands:
cd /opt/informix/etc
rm onconfig.bak
rm onconfig.def
12. Enter:
onmode -yuk
Ignore any error messages.
13. Enter:
oninit -i
The system displays the following message:
14. Enter: y
This action will initialize Informix Dynamic Server 2000;
any existing Informix Dynamic Server 2000 databases will NOT be
accessible -
Do you wish to continue (y/n)?
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 337
15. Verify that all soft partition metadevices have been removed by entering:
metastat -p
16. Record the device names of any remaining soft partition metadevices.
Note:
Soft partition metadevice names have the format dXXX, not dXX.
17. If any soft partition metadevices remain, enter:
metaclear -p cXtXd0s7
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
Note:
To remove individual soft partition metadevices, enter:
metaclear -r dXXX
where dXXX is the soft partition metadevice.
Example:
metaclear -r d100 d101 d102
18. Repeat Step 17 for the secondary mirror disk.
19. Verify that all soft partition metadevices have been removed by entering:
metastat -p
20. Enter:
metastat | more
21. Verify that the root, swap, and /cms metadevices are either in an Okay or resync state.
Note:
If the metadevices are in an incorrect state, enter:
metareplace -e dX cXtXd0sX
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number, and
where cX is the device controller number, and
where sX is the slice number, and
where dX is for d1 for s0, d2 for s1, and d3 for s3.
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338 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
22. Check the IDS software by entering:
onstat -
The system displays the following message:
23. Verify that IDS is on.
24. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu
(CMSSVC menu).
25. Enter the number associated with the auth_display option.
26. Record all of the authorized features. You will need this information later in the
procedure.
27. Enter:
mv /cms/db/backupDevice /cms/db/backupDevice.old
28. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
29. Enter the number associated with the auth_set option.
The system displays a series of prompts to authorize features.
30. Re-set the authorizations to those you recorded in Step 26 except for disk mirroring.
When the disk mirroring option is displayed, enter: n
!Important:
Disk mirroring must not be authorized. If it is repeat Step 27.
31. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
Informix Dynamic Server 2000 Version X.XX.UCX -- On-Line -- Up 00:00:55 -- 18432
Kbytes
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 339
32. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
The system will not display the mirroring options if disk mirroring has not
been authorized.
33. Enter: q
34. Enter:
/olds/olds -cleanup
Note:
The system may display a prompt telling you to reboot the system. If the
system displays this prompt, reboot the system as directed.
35. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
36. Enter the number associated with the auth_set option.
The system displays a series of prompts to authorize features.
37. Authorize disk mirroring.
38. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
Initializing the boot disk (this may take several minutes!) ...
Disk_space_manager options are:
1) Add New Disks
2) Initiate Mirroring
3) Sync Primary and Mirror
Enter choice (1-3) or q to quit:
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39. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the following message:
40. Enter the number associated with the Initiate Mirroring option.
The system initiates mirroring. The system then displays a prompt to reboot the
system.
41. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -i6 -y -g0
The system reboots and begins to resync the disks.
42. Log into the system as root.
43. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
Disk_space_manager options are:
1) Add New Disks
2) Initiate Mirroring
3) Sync Primary and Mirror
Enter choice (1-3) or q to quit:
Mirroring has been started.
You MUST reboot the system for mirroring to take effect. Execute
/usr/sbin/shutdown -i6 -y -g0
to shut the system down
disk_space command completed Wed Apr 18 17:12:23 MDT 2001
Proceeding to mirror the IDS dbspaces ...
Archive to tape device /dev/null is complete.
Program over.
Synchronizing disks in the background.
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 341
44. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the following message:
Note:
If IDS fails to turn on after the configuration of the IDS dbspaces, contact the
National Customer Care Center (1-800-242-2121), or consult with your
product distributor or representative.
45. Enter the number associated with the Add new disks option.
The system displays a list of disk pairs.
46. Repeat Steps 43 through 46 for every disk pair installed on the system.
When all disks have been added, the system displays the following message:
Note:
The system will be slow during the resync. To speed up the resync, reboot
the system and log in as root. From the CMSSVC menu select
disk_space. Then select Sync Primary and Mirror.
47. Choose one of the following procedures:
Disk_space_manager options are:
1) Add New Disks
2) Initiate Mirroring
3) Sync Primary and Mirror
Enter choice (1-3) or q to quit:
oninit: Fatal error in shared memory initialization
The choices for primary/secondary disk pairs are:
............
............
............
Enter choice (X-X) or q to quit:
All disks are currently administered for the system.
Finished Adding New Disks
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342 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
!Important:
It is preferred that CMS be set up from the flat file. The CMS setup
information is found in the UNIX flat file. This information is updated
automatically when a CMSADM backup is performed. If updates have been
made since the last CMSADM backup, it may be necessary to run CMS
setup interactively.
To set up CMS interactively.
See Setting up CMS interactively from a terminal on page 170.
To set up CMS from a UNIX flat file.
i. Enter:
uname -n
The system displays the UNIX system name.
ii. Record the UNIX system name for use later.
___________________________________________
iii. Enter:
vi /cms/install/cms_install/cms.install
iv. Verify that the second line has an entry for the UNIX system name. If it does not,
add the UNIX system name you recorded in Step ii.
Example:
v. Press Esc, and then enter:
:wq!
vi. Verify that IDS is on.
vii. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
# Enter a name for this UNIX system (up to 256 characters):
cms3
# Select the type of backup device you are using
............
............
............
# Enter number of VDNs (0-Maximum):
Recovering a mirrored system after disk failure
Issue 3.0 October 2002 343
viii. Enter the number associated with the setup option.
The system displays the following message:
ix. Enter the number for the language used on the system.
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
An additional option for a converter created setup file may be displayed on
some systems
x. Enter the number associated with the flat file option.
The system displays the following message:
xi. Enter:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
Select the language for this server:
All languages are ISO Latin except Japanese. Selection of the
server language assumes that existing customer data is compatible.
(Upgrade from any ISO Latin language to any ISO Latin language or
from Japanese to Japanese is supported).
1) English
2) Dutch
3) French
4) German
5) Italian
6) Portuguese
7) Spanish
8) Japanese
Enter choice (1-8): (default: 1)
The input will be read from
1) the terminal
2) a flat file
Enter choice (1-2):
*** The rest of this command is running in the background ***
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344 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Note:
The -f option in the tail command updates the console as messages
are written to the admin.log file. All failure messages are logged in this file.
The system displays the following message:
xii. Press Delete to break out of the tail -f command.
48. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i6 -g0
The system reboots.
49. Log into the system as root.
50. Set the IDS environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
51. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD
52. Verify that the soft partitions were added to the database.
53. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD|PD|R|X
When the system displays only the command prompt as output, the mirroring and
resync process is complete.
Note:
If a MX entry appears for the logdbs dbspace, enter:
ontape -s
The dbspace should be repaired.
54. Enter:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
55. Verify that no error messages are displayed. Then press Delete to break out of the
tail -f command.
56. Restore the CMS data and verify the Free Space Allocation. See Verifying Free Space
Allocation during a maintenance restore on page 281 for more information.
01350 Mon Nov 6 12:19:24 2000 SRC_ERR_NUM=-00329
PROCESS=pre_cms_env PID=000482 Sql.c:00071
SEVERITY=INFO ACD=-01 startdb
.................
.................
.................
Setup completed successfully Mon Nov 6 12:24:20 MST 2000
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 345
!WARNING:
If the system is rebooted, enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD|PD|R|X
To verify that the resync process is complete. If the resync process is not
complete, select Sync Primary and Mirror from the disk_space option in the
CMSSVC menu.
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346 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Using the luxadm command
The luxadm command can be used to manage the FC-AL disk drives in Enterprise 3500
or Sun Fire V880 systems. The luxadm command allows you to:
Query the system for the world wide number (WWN) of a disk drive
Remove and add disks without turning off the system
Using the luxadm command contains the following procedures:
Displaying disk WWN numbers on an Enterprise 3500 on page 346
Displaying disk WWN numbers on a Sun Fire V880 on page 347
Removing a disk with the luxadm command on page 349
Adding a disk with the luxadm command on page 351
Displaying disk WWN numbers on an Enterprise 3500
To display the WWN number of a disk drive on an Enterprise 3500:
1. Enter:
cd /
2. Enter:
luxadm probe
The system displays the WWN number of every disk drive in the system.
Example:
3. Record the WWN number.
Note:
If a problem is detected with the disk drives, the luxadm command
generates the message, No Network Array enclosures found in
/dev/es and provides disk drive information. To determine which disk
drive is faulty, use the procedures in Identifying a faulty disk on page 302.
Found Fibre Channel device(s):
Node WWN:2000002037f88f26 Device Type:Disk device
Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s2
Node WWN:20000004cf441548 Device Type:Disk device
Logical Path:/dev/rdsk/c2t4d0s2
Using the luxadm command
Issue 3.0 October 2002 347
Displaying disk WWN numbers on a Sun Fire V880
To display the WWN number of a disk drive on a Sun Fire V880:
1. Enter:
cd /
2. Enter:
luxadm probe
The system displays the name of the fiber channel loop.
Example:
3. Record the name of the fiber channel loop.
Found Enclosure:
SUNWGS INT FCBPL Name:FCloop Node WWN:508002000017d2b0 Logical
Path:/dev/es/ses1
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4. Enter:
luxadm display loop_name
where loop_name is the name of the fiber channel loop.
Example:
luxadm display FCloop
The system displays the slot and WWN number for every disk in the system.
Example:
Note:
The system displays a warning if a problem is detected with any of the disk
drives.
5. Record the faulty disk number.
SUNWGS INT FCBPL
DISK STATUS
SLOT DISKS (Node WWN)
0 On (O.K.) 20000004cf4cf5c1
1 On (O.K.) 20000004cf4cf448
2 On (O.K.) 20000004cf4cf2d8
3 On (O.K.) 20000004cf4cf51d
4 On (O.K.) 20000004cf4cf541
5 On (O.K.) 20000004cf4cbef1
6 On (Login failed)
7 On (Login failed)
8 On (Login failed)
9 On (Login failed)
10 On (Login failed)
11 On (Login failed)
SUBSYSTEM STATUS
FW Revision:9222 Box ID:0
Node WWN:508002000017d2b0 Enclosure Name:FCloop
SSC100s - 0=Base Bkpln, 1=Base LoopB, 2=Exp Bkpln, 3=Exp LoopB
SSC100 #0: O.K.(9222/ 120A)
SSC100 #1: O.K.(9222/ 120A)
SSC100 #2: Not Installed
SSC100 #3: Not Installed
Temperature Sensors - 0 Base, 1 Expansion
0:27ºC
1Not Installed
Default Language is USA English, ASCII
Using the luxadm command
Issue 3.0 October 2002 349
Removing a disk with the luxadm command
To remove a disk from an Enterprise 3500 or Sun Fire V880 system:
1. Determine which disk device is faulty. For more information, see Identifying a faulty
disk on page 302.
2. Determine the WWN number and location of the faulty disk. For more information
about displaying WWN numbers with the luxadm command, see Displaying disk
WWN numbers on an Enterprise 3500 on page 346 or Displaying disk WWN numbers
on a Sun Fire V880 on page 347.
3. Choose one of the following commands to remove the WWN number of the faulty disk:
If the system is an Enterprise 3500, enter:
luxadm remove number
where number is the WWN number of the faulty disk.
Example:
luxadm remove 2000002037f8a684
If the system is a Sun Fire V880, enter:
luxadm remove loop_name,snumber
where loop_name is the name of the fiber channel loop, and
where number is the slot number for the disk drive.
Example:
luxadm remove FCloop,s0
The system displays a message similar to the following:
4. Verify that the disk you want to remove is displayed.
WARNING!!! Please ensure that no filesystems are mounted on these device(s).
All data on these devices should have been backed up.
The list of devices which will be removed is:
1: Device name: 2000002037f8a684
Node WWN: 2000002037f8a684
Device Type:Disk device
Device Paths:
/dev/rdsk/c2t6d0s2
Please verify the above list of devices and
then enter c or <CR> to Continue or q to Quit. [Default: c]:
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Note:
The system may display a device is busy message. If the system displays
this message, verify that the correct device is being removed. Repeat the
luxadm remove command with a -F option. For example, enter:
luxadm remove -F FCloop,s0
5. Choose one of the following steps:
If the correct device is displayed, enter: c
If the correct device is not displayed, enter: q
If you removed the device, the system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
If the system is a Sun Fire V880, an amber LED will light when the disk can
be safely removed.
!Important:
Do not insert the replacement disk. (You will be instructed when to insert the
replacement disk in Adding a disk with the luxadm command on page 351.)
6. Physically remove the faulty disk from the system.
Note:
For more information about removing a disk drive, see the appropriate
hardware installation, maintenance and troubleshooting book for your
platform.
7. Press Enter.
The system displays a message similar to the following:
stopping: /dev/rdsk/c2t6d0s2....Done
offlining: /dev/rdsk/c2t6d0s2....Done
Hit <Return> after removing the device(s).
Device: /dev/rdsk/c2t6d0s2
Logical Nodes being removed under /dev/dsk/ and /dev/rdsk:
c2t6d0s0
c2t6d0s1
c2t6d0s2
c2t6d0s3
c2t6d0s4
c2t6d0s5
c2t6d0s6
c2t6d0s7
Using the luxadm command
Issue 3.0 October 2002 351
Adding a disk with the luxadm command
To add a disk to an Enterprise 3500 or Sun Fire V880 system:
1. Enter:
luxadm insert
The system displays the following message:
2. Insert the new disk.
3. Press Enter.
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
Ignore the message, No new enclosure(s) were added!!.
4. Verify that there are no problems with the replacement disk. If any files that may
interfere with the system booting are present on a replacement boot disk, go to
Cleaning up a replacement boot disk on page 454.
5. Choose one of the following:
If the disk was added to the system because additional disk space was needed, see
the appropriate hardware, installation, maintenance and troubleshooting book for
instructions on maintaining disk drives.
If the disk was added to the system because of a disk failure, perform one of the
following procedures:
Recovering a mirrored system after the primary boot disk fails on page 318
Recovering a mirrored system after the secondary boot disk fails on page 324
Recovering a mirrored system after a single data disk fails on page 329
Recovering a mirrored system after a mirrored pair of data disks fail on page 335
Please hit <RETURN> when you have finished adding Fibre Channel
Enclosure(s)/Device(s):
Waiting for Loop Initialization to complete...
New Logical Nodes under /dev/dsk and /dev/rdsk :
c2t6d0s0
c2t6d0s1
c2t6d0s2
c2t6d0s3
c2t6d0s4
c2t6d0s5
c2t6d0s6
c2t6d0s7
No new enclosure(s) were added!!
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352 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Performing a CMSADM restore of a mirrored or non-
mirrored system
Performing a CMSADM restore of a mirrored or non-mirrored system describes how to
restore an entire system. You must re-enable the system to boot. Then restore the system
software from the CMSADM backup tape. A system restore will be required if:
The boot disk fails or becomes corrupt on a non-mirrored system
The boot disk pair fails or becomes corrupt on a mirrored system
Performing a CMSADM restore of a mirrored or non-mirrored system contains the
following topics:
Prerequisites on page 352
Mirrored system disk pairs on page 352
Choosing your CMSADM restore procedure on page 354
Restoring a system with a restore script on page 354
Restoring a system without a restore script on page 358
Prerequisites
Before you begin restoring the system, perform the following tasks:
If the system is mirrored, verify that the system cannot boot from either the primary or
secondary boot device.
Obtain the CMSADM file system backup tapes.
Obtain the most recent maintenance backup tapes.
Replace any defective hardware.
Mirrored system disk pairs
Use the following tables to determine the disk layout for your system.
Note:
A mirrored system may occasionally display controllers that differ from those
shown in the following tables for the mirrored disk.
Performing a CMSADM restore of a mirrored or non-mirrored system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 353
Sun Fire V880 mirrored disk pairs
Sun Blade mirrored disk pairs
Enterprise 3000 mirrored disk pairs
Enterprise 3500 mirrored disk pairs
Primary disk Mirrored disk
c1t0d0 c1t3d0
c1t1d0 c1t4d0
c1t2d0 c1t5d0
Primary disk Mirrored disk
c0t0d0 c0t2d0
c1t0d0 c1t2d0
c1t1d0 c1t3d0
Primary disk Mirrored disk
c0t0d0 c0t11d0
c0t1d0 c0t12d0
c0t2d0 c0t13d0
c0t3d0 c0t14d0
c0t10d0 c0t15d0
Primary disk Mirrored disk
c0t0d0 c1t4d0
c0t1d0 c1t5d0
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Choosing your CMSADM restore procedure
There are two ways to perform a CMSADM restore:
Restoring a system with a restore script on page 354
The restore script automates most of the restore process and takes the least amount of
time. The restore script may not be present in all R3V11 CMS loads. Contact the
National Customer Care Center, or consult with your product distributor or
representative for instructions on how to obtain the restore script.
Restoring a system without a restore script on page 358
Restoring the system manually can take some time. If the restore script is not available
for your system, you must use the manual procedure.
Restoring a system with a restore script
To restore a system with a restore script:
1. Perform one of the following actions:
If the system is non-mirrored, replace the defective boot disk and any other
defective disks.
If the system is mirrored, replace the defective boot disk pair and any other
defective disks.
Note:
For more information about installing hard drives, see the appropriate
hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for your
platform.
2. As the console shows that the system is booting up, press Stop+A
The system displays the ok prompt.
Note:
Stop+A will not work on a Sun Fire V880 if the key switch is in the locked
position. If the key switch is in the locked position, turn the key to the
unlocked position. Press Stop+A again and continue with the remainder of
this procedure.
3. Insert the CD-ROM, Solaris 8 Software disk 1 of 2 into the CD-ROM drive.
c0t2d0 c1t6d0
c0t3d0 c1t7d0
Primary disk Mirrored disk
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 355
4. Enter:
boot cdrom -sw
The system boots from the CD-ROM.
5. Enter the following commands:
stty erase Backspace
ksh -o vi
The system will display Backspace as ^H. On some systems Backspace will not
work. If this is the case, substitute ^H for Backspace.
6. Enter:
format
The system displays a list of disks.
7. Verify that the system detects all of the disk drives in the system.
Note:
If the system does not detect a disk, re-seat the disk drives. If the system
still does not detect the disk drives, repeat this procedure from Step 4.
8. Enter the number associated with one of the disks.
The system displays the format command menu.
9. Enter:
quit
10. Enter:
pwd
The system displays the following message:
Note:
If the system does not display /tmp/root, enter:
cd /tmp/root
11. Insert the CMSADM backup tape into the tape drive.
/tmp/root
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12. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
cpio -icmudv -C 10240 -I /dev/rmt/dev#
cms/install/bin/restore
where dev# is replaced with the tape device name.
The system retrieves the file and displays the following message within a couple of
minutes:
!Important:
The restore script should be one of the first files on the tape backup. If the
system does not display cms/install/bin/restore within a couple of minutes,
the restore script is not on the tape. Press Ctrl+C
Contact the National Customer Care Center, or consult with your product
distributor or representative about obtaining the script.
Note:
The cms/install/bin/restore message may be displayed a second
time.
13. Press Ctrl+C
The system stops searching the CMSADM backup tape.
Note:
If you do not press Ctrl+C, the system will continue to search the entire
backup tape. This search could take several hours to complete.
14. Verify that the restore script has the correct permissions by entering:
chmod +x cms/install/bin/restore
The system sets the correct permissions to execute the script. If the permissions for
the script are not correct, the restore will fail.
cms/install/bin/restore
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 357
15. Restore the system by entering:
cms/install/bin/restore /dev/rmt/dev#
where dev# is replaced with the tape device name.
The system displays the following message:
The system restores the files on the tape backup. The system will automatically reboot
after all the files on the tape have been transferred.
Note:
If a problem occurs during the restore process, the system will display
prompts indicating a problem. Follow the instructions displayed by the
system.
16. Log in to the system as root.
!Important:
The system may reboot several times during the restore process. The
reboots can occur at random intervals throughout the restore process. You
may have to repeat this step several times.
17. After the system reboots, you can monitor the progress of the restore by entering:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/restore/restorecms.log
Note:
In order to monitor the restore progress. You must enter this command each
time the system reboots.
When the restore process is complete, the system displays the following message at
the end of restorecms.log:
18. Enter:
ps -ef|egrep S99
19. Choose one of the following steps:
If a S99restorecms process is not running, go to Step 20.
Attempting to set System timezone from tape. This can take up to
60 seconds. Please wait...
...................
...................
...................
Starting to restore from tape. This process can take a long time.
Please wait...
CMS Restore Completed Successfully
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358 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
If a S99restorecms process is running, enter the following commands:
pkill -9 tee
pkill -9 S99restorecms
20. Verify that IDS is on.
21. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
22. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
23. Enter the number associated with The turn on CMS option.
24. Verify the Free Space Allocation and restore the CMS data. See Verifying Free Space
Allocation during a maintenance restore on page 281 for more information.
25. If the system has the AOM or Visual Vectors Server software installed, verify that the
software is on.
Restoring a system without a restore script
To restore a system:
!Important:
If you have successfully completed the procedure Restoring a system with a
restore script on page 354, do not perform this procedure.
1. Perform one of the following actions:
If the system is non-mirrored, replace the defective boot disk and any other
defective disks.
If the system is mirrored, replace the defective boot disk pair and any other
defective disks.
Note:
For more information about installing hard drives, see the appropriate
hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for your
platform.
2. As the console shows that the system is booting up, press Stop+A
The system displays the ok prompt.
3. Insert the CD-ROM, Solaris 8 Software 1 of 2 into the CD-ROM drive.
4. Enter:
boot cdrom -sw
The system boots from the CD-ROM.
Performing a CMSADM restore of a mirrored or non-mirrored system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 359
5. Enter the following commands:
stty erase Backspace
ksh -o vi
The system will display Backspace as ^H. On some systems Backspace will not
work. If this is the case, substitute ^H for Backspace.
6. Set the terminal environment by entering:
export TERM=sun
7. Format the boot disk according to the following partition table.
If the system is a mirrored system, partition only the primary boot disk.
If the system is not mirrored, partition the boot disk.
Note:
For more information about using the format command to partition the disk
or the label command to save the changes, see the appropriate hardware
installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for your platform.
8. Add a file system to partition 0 on the disk by entering the following command:
newfs /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s0
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
9. Enter: y
Partition number Size Name
0 4 GB root
11 GBswap
3 3 GB unassigned
4 2 GB unassigned
5 2 GB unassigned
6 2 GB unassigned
7 Remaining
disk space
unassigned
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10. Add a file system to partition 3 on the disk by entering the following command:
newfs /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s3
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
11. Enter: y
12. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
/usr/sbin/installboot
/usr/platform/uname -i/lib/fs/ufs/bootblk
/dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s0
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
Note:
On most Sun keyboards, the accent grave () is located with the tilde (~)
key.
13. Enter:
mount /dev/dsk/cXtXd0s0 /mnt
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
14. Enter:
cd /mnt
15. Enter:
mkdir /mnt/cms
16. Enter:
mount /dev/dsk/cXtXd0s3 /mnt/cms
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
17. Verify that you are in the root directory by entering:
pwd
The system displays the following message:
18. Perform one of the following steps:
/mnt
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 361
If the CMS system is not backing up data to a TANDBERG SLR5 tape drive or an
EXABYTE EXB-8900 tape drive, go to Step 19.
If the CMS system is backing up data to a TANDBERG SLR5 tape drive or an
EXABYTE EXB-8900 tape drive, perform the following procedure:
i. Obtain the SCSI tape ID by entering:
modinfo|grep SCSI tape
The system displays a message similar to the following:
ii. Locate the SCSI tape ID. It is the first entry on the left.
In the previous example, 99 is the SCSI tape module ID.
iii. Remove the tape drive module from the kernel by entering:
modunload -i id
where id is the SCSI tape st module ID.
iv. Enter:
cd /kernel
v. Copy the tape drives to the /tmp directory by entering:
find drv | cpio -pdm /tmp
vi. Enter:
vi /tmp/drv/st.conf
The system displays the st.conf file.
vii. Depending on the model tape drive being used, locate or create either the TAND-
8G-FIXED line or the EXB-8900 line in the file.
viii. Modify or create the appropriate tape drive entry it so it matches the example
shown below. The modifications for existing entries are shown in bold.
Example:
ix. If you modify a line be sure to uncomment that line.
99 78046000 10E85 33 1 st (SCSI tape Driver 1.202)
# Begin CMS tape configuration list.
#tape-config-list=
"EXABYTE EXB-8900", "Mammoth EXB-8900 8mm Helical Scan", "EXB-8900",
"TANDBERG SLR5", "Tandberg 8 Gig QIC", "TAND-8G-FIXED";
EXB-8900 = 1,0x29,0,0xce39,4,0x7f,0x7f,0x7f,0x7f,0;
TAND-8G-FIXED = 1,0x37,512,0x963a,4,0xA0,0xD0,0xD0,0xD0,3;
# End CMS Tape configuration list.
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362 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
x. Press Esc and enter:
:wq!
xi. Enter:
cd /
xii. Enter:
mount -F lofs /tmp/drv /kernel/drv
xiii. Enter:
cd /kernel/drv
xiv. Enter:
modload ./st
xv. Enter:
cd /mnt
19. Insert the most recent CMSADM backup tape into the tape drive.
20. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
cpio -icmudvf -C 10240 -I /dev/rmt/dev# "dev/dsk" "dev/rdsk"
"dev/dsk/*" "dev/rdsk/*" "etc/path_to_inst" "dev/md"
"dev/md/*" "devices" "devices/*" "cms/db/gem/c_custom/*"
"cms/db/gem/h_custom/*" "cms/db/gem/r_custom/*"
where dev# is the tape device name.
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 363
Note:
If you do not know the device path, enter:
mt -f /dev/rmt/dev# status
where dev# is the device name.
The device name is usually /dev/rmt/0c. However, the device name used
depends on the drives SCSI ID. Possible device names are:
If you enter an incorrect device path, the system displays a No such file or
directory message; the correct device path displays information similar to the
following:
21. Create the files and directories that were not restored from tape:
Note:
Ignore any messages about the file already existing on the system.
a. Create and modify the permissions for the initpipe file by entering the following
commands:
mkfifo /mnt/etc/initpipe
chmod 600 /mnt/etc/initpipe
chgrp root /mnt/etc/initpipe
b. Verify the changes by entering:
ls -ld /mnt/etc/initpipe
/dev/rmt/0 Indicates the first noncompressing tape drive with
the lowest target address
/dev/rmt/1 Indicates the second noncompressing tape drive
with the second lowest target address
/dev/rmt/0c Indicates the first compressed-mode tape drive
with the lowest target address
/dev/rmt/1c Indicates the second compressed-mode tape
drive with the second lowest target address
HP DDS-4 DAT (Sun) tape drive:
sense key(0x0)= No Additional Sense residual= 0 retries= 0
file no= 0 block no= 0
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c. Create and modify the permissions for the utmppipe file by entering the following
commands:
mkfifo /mnt/etc/utmppipe
chmod 600 /mnt/etc/utmppipe
chgrp root /mnt/etc/utmppipe
d. Verify the changes by entering:
ls -ld /mnt/etc/utmppipe
e. Create and modify the permissions for /proc, /var/tmp, and /lvm by entering the
following commands:
mkdir /mnt/proc /mnt/var/tmp /mnt/etc/lvm
chgrp sys /mnt/etc/lvm
chmod 1777 /mnt/var/tmp
chown root:sys /mnt/var/tmp
f. Verify the changes by entering the following commands:
ls -ld /mnt/etc/lvm
ls -ld /mnt/var/tmp
22. Enter:
vi /mnt/etc/system
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 365
23. Place an asterisk (*) in front of rootdev entry if it exists.
Example:
24. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and exits the file.
*ident "@(#)system 1.18 97/06/27 SMI" /* SVR4 1.5 */
*
* SYSTEM SPECIFICATION FILE
*
* moddir:
*
* Set the search path for modules. This has a format similar to the
* csh path variable. If the module isnt found in the first directory
* it tries the second and so on. The default is /kernel /usr/kernel
*
* Example:
* moddir: /kernel /usr/kernel /other/modules
* root device and root filesystem configuration:
*
* The following may be used to override the defaults provided by
* the boot program:
*
* rootfs: Set the filesystem type of the root.
*
* rootdev: Set the root device. This should be a fully
* expanded physical pathname. The default is the
* physical pathname of the device where the boot
* program resides. The physical pathname is
* highly platform and configuration dependent.
..............
..............
..............
rootdev:/pseudo/md@0:0,1,blk
set msgsys:msginfo_msgmnb=24000
set msgsys:msginfo_msgssz=32
set msgsys:msginfo_msgtql=500
set msgsys:msginfo_msgseg=4096
set msgsys:msginfo_msgmni=150
* Begin MDD database info (do not edit)
set md:mddb_bootlist1="dad:1:16 dad:1:1050 dad:1:2084 dad:1:3118"
* End MDD database info (do not edit)
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25. Enter:
vi /mnt/etc/vfstab
The system displays a file similar to the following:
26. Change all metadevice entries to physical devices.
a. If there is an entry for /dev/md/dsk/d2, change it to:
/dev/dsk/cXtXd0s1
where cX is the device controller number for the boot device, and
where tX is the device target number for the boot device.
b. If there are entries for /dev/md/dsk/d1 and /dev/md/rdsk/d1, change them
to:
/dev/dsk/cXtXd0s0 /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s0
where cX is the device controller number for the boot device, and
where tX is the device target number for the boot device.
c. If there are entries for /dev/md/dsk/d3 and /dev/md/rdsk/d3, change them
to:
/dev/dsk/cXtXd0s3 /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s3
where cX is the device controller number for the boot device, and
where tX is the device target number for the boot device.
!Important:
If incorrect physical device entries are made, the system will fail to operate
correctly.
27. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and exits the file.
#device device mount FS fsck mount mount
#to mount to fsck point type pass at boot options
#
#/dev/dsk/c1d0s2 /dev/rdsk/c1d0s2 /usr ufs 1 yes -
fd - /dev/fd fd - no -
/proc - /proc proc - no -
/dev/md/dsk/d2 - - swap - no -
/dev/md/dsk/d1 /dev/md/rdsk/d1 / ufs 1 no -
/dev/md/dsk/d3 /dev/md/rdsk/d3 /cms ufs 2 yes -
swap - /tmp tmpfs - yes -
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 367
28. Enter:
vi /mnt/etc/inittab
The system displays a file similar to the following:
29. Look for a cm: entry in the file. If a cm: entry is present, remove it.
30. Look for an id: entry in the file. If an id: entry is present, remove it.
Note:
The cm: or id: entry may not always be located at the end of the file.
31. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and exits the file.
32. Enter:
cd /
33. Verify that you are in the root directory by entering:
pwd
The system displays the following message:
34. Enter:
devfsadm -r /mnt -p /mnt/etc/path_to_inst
35. Unmount the file system and reboot by entering the following commands:
umount /mnt/cms
umount /mnt
reboot -- -r
The system displays a series of prompts.
36. Log into the system as root.
ap::sysinit:/sbin/autopush -f /etc/iu.ap
ap::sysinit:/sbin/soconfig -f /etc/sock2path
.............
.............
.............
od:234:respawn:/cms/dc/odbc/rqb_start
as:0236:respawn:/opt/cc/aas/bin/faasdb.sh </dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1
cm:0236:respawn:/cms/bin/cms_mon /cms </dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1
/
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368 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
37. Enter:
cd /dev/rdsk
38. Change permissions for partition 4 of the boot device by entering the following
commands:
chmod 660 cXtXd0s4
chown informix:informix cXtXd0s4
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
39. Enter:
vi /opt/informix/etc/onconfig.cms
The system displays the onconfig.cms file:
40. Look for a device path in MIRRORPATH. If a device path entry is present, remove it.
41. Change the PHYSDBS setting to:
rootdbs
42. Change the LOGFILES setting to:
3
43. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
The system saves and exits the file.
44. Verify the file properties for the onconfig.cms file. The group and owner should be
informix, and the permissions should be 644.
45. Set the IDS environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
46. Initialize Informix by entering:
oninit -iy
47. Verify that IDS is on-line by entering:
onstat -
IDS displays an On-Line message.
48. Move swap from cXtXd0s1 to d2 by entering:
/olds/olds -soft_part_mdbs
49. Verify the swap partition by entering:
swap -l
The system displays the swap file as /dev/md/dsk/d2.
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 369
50. Enter:
mv /cms/db/backupDevice /cms/db/backupDevice.old
51. Perform one of the following actions:
If the system was non-mirrored, perform the following procedure:
i. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
ii. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the Disk_space_manager options.
iii. Enter the number associated with the Add New Disks option.
iv. Enter the number associated with the disk you want to add to the system.
v. Repeat Steps i through iv for every disk displayed by the system.
When all disks have been added, the system displays a All disks are
currently administered for the system message.
If the system was mirrored, perform the following procedure:
i. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
ii. Enter the number associated with the auth_set option.
The system displays a series of prompts to authorize features.
iii. Authorize disk mirroring and any other features.
iv. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
v. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the Disk_space_manager options.
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370 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
vi. Enter the number associated with the Initiate Mirroring option.
The system initiates mirroring. The system then displays a prompt to reboot the
system. Do not reboot the system.
!CAUTION:
Do not reboot the system. The system will become corrupt and will need to
be rebuilt if it is rebooted while the disks are still syncing.
vii. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
viii. Enter the number associated with the disk_space option.
The system displays the Disk_space_manager options.
ix. Enter the number associated with the Add New Disks option.
x. Enter the number associated with the disk you want to add to the system.
xi. Repeat Steps vii through x for every disk pair displayed by the system.
When all disks have been added, the system displays a All disks are
currently administered for the system message:
52. Enter:
mv /cms/db/backupDevice.old /cms/db/backupDevice
53. Choose one of the following procedures:
!Important:
It is preferred that CMS be set up from the flat file. The CMS setup
information is found in the UNIX flat file. This information is updated
automatically when a CMSADM backup is performed. If updates have been
made since the last CMSADM backup, it may be necessary to run CMS
setup interactively.
To set up CMS interactively.
See Setting up CMS interactively from a terminal on page 170.
To set up CMS from a UNIX flat file.
Mirroring has been started.
You MUST reboot the system for mirroring to take effect. Execute
/usr/sbin/shutdown -i6 -y -g0
to shut the system down
disk_space command completed Wed Apr 18 17:12:23 MDT 2001
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 371
i. Enter:
uname -n
The system displays the UNIX system name.
ii. Record the UNIX system name for use later.
___________________________________________
iii. Enter:
vi /cms/install/cms_install/cms.install
iv. Verify that the second line has an entry for the UNIX system name. If it does not,
add the UNIX system name you recorded in Step ii.
Example:
v. Press Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
vi. Verify that IDS is on.
vii. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the Avaya Call Management System Services Menu.
# Enter a name for this UNIX system (up to 256 characters):
cms3
# Select the type of backup device you are using
............
............
............
# Enter number of VDNs (0-Maximum):
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372 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
viii. Enter the number associated with the setup option.
The system displays the following message:
ix. Enter the number for the language used on the system.
The system displays a message similar to the following:
Note:
An additional option for a converter created setup file may be displayed on
some systems
x. Enter the number associated with the flat file option.
The system displays the following message:
xi. Enter:
tail -f /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
Select the language for this server:
All languages are ISO Latin except Japanese. Selection of the
server language assumes that existing customer data is compatible.
(Upgrade from any ISO Latin language to any ISO Latin language or
from Japanese to Japanese is supported).
1) English
2) Dutch
3) French
4) German
5) Italian
6) Portuguese
7) Spanish
8) Japanese
Enter choice (1-8): (default: 1)
The input will be read from
1) the terminal
2) a flat file
Enter choice (1-2):
*** The rest of this command is running in the background ***
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 373
Note:
The -f option in the tail command updates the console as messages
are written to the admin.log file. All failure messages are logged in this file.
The system displays the following message:
xii. Press Delete to break out of the tail -f command.
54. Choose one of the following steps:
If the system is not mirrored, go to Step 55.
If the system is mirrored, perform the following procedure:
i. Set the Informix environment by entering:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
ii. Enter:
onstat -d | egrep MD|PD|R|X
When the system displays only the command prompt as output, the mirroring and
resync process is complete.
Note:
If a MX entry appears for the logdbs dbspace, enter:
ontape -s
The dbspace should be repaired.
!CAUTION:
Do not reboot the system while the disks are still syncing. The system will
become corrupt and will need to be rebuilt if it is rebooted.
55. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i6 -g0
The system reboots.
56. Log into the system as root.
57. Verify that the Informix parameters are set correctly. See Setting the Informix
configuration parameters for CMS on page 216 for more information.
01350 Mon Nov 6 12:19:24 2000 SRC_ERR_NUM=-00329
PROCESS=pre_cms_env PID=000482 Sql.c:00071
SEVERITY=INFO ACD=-01 startdb
.................
.................
.................
Setup completed successfully Mon Nov 6 12:24:20 MST 2000
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374 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
58. Enter:
cp /cms/install/cms_install/fp.install /cms/db
The system will display one of two possible messages:
If feature packages were installed on the system, the system displays the command
prompt (#).
If no feature packages were installed on the system, the system displays the
following message:
Note:
The fp.install file will be present on the tape backup if feature packages
were installed. If the system cannot access the file, must manually set up the
feature packages that were previously authorized and installed on the
system. For more information, see Installing feature packages on page 189.
59. Choose one of the following procedures:
If no feature packages were installed on the system, go to Step 60.
If feature packages were installed on the system, perform the following procedure:
i. Enter:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
ii. Enter:
export PATH=$PATH:/cms/install/bin
iii. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
cp -p /cms/install/cms_install/fp.install
/cms/db/fp.install
iv. Enter the following command to install the feature packages that were present on
the system before the restore:
/cms/install/bin/ins_proc -f
The system displays a message similar to the following:
cp: cannot access /cms/install/cms_install/fp.install
Feature package installation begun Mon Apr 8 13:45:40 MDT 2002
Feature package installation begun.
Forecasting package begin installation Mon Apr 8 13:45:43 MDT
2002
Installation was successful
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 375
60. Enter:
cd /cms
61. Enter:
mkdir cmstables
62. Verify that IDS is on.
63. Enter:
cmssvc
The system displays the CMSSVC menu.
64. Enter the number associated with the run_cms option.
65. Enter the number associated with The turn on CMS option.
66. Perform one of the following steps:
If the CMS system is not backing up data to a TANDBERG SLR5 tape drive or an
EXABYTE EXB-8900 tape drive, go to Step 67.
If the CMS system is backing up data to a TANDBERG SLR5 tape drive or an
EXABYTE EXB-8900 tape drive, perform the following procedure:
i. Enter:
cd /kernel/drv
ii. Enter:
vi st.conf
The system displays the st.conf file.
iii. Depending on the model tape drive being used, locate or create either the TAND-
8G-FIXED line or the EXB-8900 line in the file.
iv. Modify or create the appropriate tape drive entry it so it matches the example
shown below. The modifications for existing entries are shown in bold.
Example:
v. Press Esc and enter:
:wq!
# Begin CMS tape configuration list.
#tape-config-list=
"EXABYTE EXB-8900", "Mammoth EXB-8900 8mm Helical Scan", "EXB-8900",
"TANDBERG SLR5", "Tandberg 8 Gig QIC", "TAND-8G-FIXED";
EXB-8900 = 1,0x29,0,0xce39,4,0x7f,0x7f,0x7f,0x7f,0;
TAND-8G-FIXED = 1,0x37,512,0x963a,4,0xA0,0xD0,0xD0,0xD0,3;
# End CMS Tape configuration list.
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376 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
vi. Enter:
cd /
67. Verify the Free Space Allocation and restore the CMS data. See Verifying Free Space
Allocation during a maintenance restore on page 281 for more information.
68. If the system has the AOM or Visual Vectors Server software installed, verify that the
software is on.
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 377
Restoring a system without a CMSADM or system
backup
If a CMSADM backup or system backup is not available, the system must be reinstalled
with all software back to factory standards.
To restore a system without a CMSADM backup or system backup:
1. Re-install the entire operating system according to Installing the Solaris operating
system on page 25.
2. Re-install CMS and supporting software according to Installing Avaya CMS and
supporting software on page 65.
3. Restore any available Avaya CMS data from the most recent CMS maintenance
backup. See Verifying Free Space Allocation during a maintenance restore on
page 281 for more information.
4. Re-administer terminals, printers, modems, and other peripheral devices as needed.
For more information, see Avaya CMS Terminals, Printers, and Modems, 585-215-
874.
5. Contact Professional Services for any previously installed customization.
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378 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Restoring specific files from the CMSADM backup
tape
Sometimes only specific files on a system become corrupted. Use this procedure if only
specific files need to be restored from a CMSADM backup tape.
Note:
If you use the CMS LAN backup feature, see Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN
Backup User Guide, 585-215-715. The Avaya CMS R3V11 LAN Backup
User Guide, 585-215-715 provides information about using the CMS LAN
backup feature, hardware requirements, software requirements, and support
guidelines.
To restore specific files from a CMSADM backup:
1. Enter:
cd /
2. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
cpio -icmudv -C 10240 -I /dev/rmt/dev# -M Please remove the
current tape, insert tape number %d,and press ENTER
“full_path_name”
where dev# is replaced with the device name and full_path_name is replaced
with the path of the files to be restored.
Example:
cpio -icmudv -C 10240 -I /dev/rmt/0 -M Please remove the
current tape, insert tape number %d,and press ENTER dev/dsk
Upgrading a non-mirrored system to a mirrored system
Issue 3.0 October 2002 379
Upgrading a non-mirrored system to a mirrored
system
To upgrade a non-mirrored system to a mirrored system, see Setting up a mirrored
system on page 199. Before upgrading a system for mirroring, verify that all the hardware
requirements and prerequisites have been met. Depending on your current CMS load and
system configuration, a hardware or software upgrade may be required.
!WARNING:
After disk mirroring is authorized, the CMS system needs to be immediately
configured as a mirrored system. If the system operates as a non-mirrored
system with mirroring authorized, the database will need to be rebuilt when
the system is mirrored.
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380 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Issue 3.0 October 2002 381
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting provides solutions for common software-related problems. Use these
procedures to troubleshoot the Avaya Call Management System (CMS) software.
Troubleshooting includes the following topics:
Determining your CMS version on page 382
Solving X.25 installation problems on page 383
Recognizing new hardware devices on page 385
Adding and removing users from password aging on page 386
Troubleshooting password aging on page 390
Turning on SNMP on page 391
CMS error logs on page 392
Checking installed software packages on page 393
Listing pkgchk errors on page 394
Troubleshooting a system that fails to auto-boot on page 395
Diagnosing a machine panic on page 396
Using the Sun Explorer tool on page 398
Using the remote console on page 399
Using Sun Remote System Control on page 406
Diagnosing dial-In access problems on page 408
Booting Solaris into single-user mode on page 414
Common problems using the CD-ROM drive on page 415
Removing CMS package fails on page 416
CMS installation fails on page 416
CMSADM backup problems on page 417
Disabling power management on page 418
System messages on page 419
Common error messages on page 420
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382 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
CMS disk partition values on page 430
Troubleshooting soft partitioning on page 437
About mirrored systems on page 443
Troubleshooting an installation of the DiskSuite software on page 448
Cleaning up a replacement boot disk on page 454
Checking for disk recognition errors on page 456
Common error messages with mirrored systems on page 461
Note:
When executing commands that take a long time to complete (such as
cpio commands), use the nohup command to ensure that the command
will complete without interruption if the data line disconnects. An example of
the nohup command is shown below:
nohup cpio -icmudf -C 10240 -I /dev/rmt/0c cms | tee
When system reboots are required, verify that your terminal type is set correctly
after the reboot.
Determining your CMS version
To determine the version of CMS installed on your system:
1. Enter:
pkginfo -x cms
The system displays the CMS version.
Solving X.25 installation problems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 383
Solving X.25 installation problems
Solving X.25 installation problems contains procedures that will help you solve common
installation problems with the X.25 software.
Solving X.25 installation problems includes the following procedures:
Finding a misplaced X.25 password on page 383
Solutions for X.25 error messages on page 384
Finding a misplaced X.25 password
If you are reinstalling the X.25 software and license, and have misplaced your X.25
password:
!Important:
Solaris 8 installs SUNWllc, SUNWllcr, and SUNWllcx packages during the
Solaris installation. If the X.25 software needs to be uninstalled, do not
remove SUNWllc, SUNWllcr, and SUNWllcx.
1. Enter the following command to display the password:
cat /etc/opt/licenses/licenses_combined
If this file no longer exists, check the customer acceptance worksheet in Turning the
system over to the customer on page 223. If you still cannot find the password, call
Sun license support to obtain your X.25 password again.
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384 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Solutions for X.25 error messages
The following table contains error messages that are generated by the license system if
you have problems during the installation.
Message Cause Solution
DEMO mode supports only one
SERVER host!
An attempt was made to
configure a demonstration
version of the software for
more than one server.
Call Sun license support
to obtain a permanent
version of the X.25
license.
hostname: Wrong hostid,
exiting
The hostid is wrong for the
host name. This can happen
if the boot ROM or
motherboard is replaced.
Call Sun license support
to obtain a new X.25
license key for this new
hostid name.
Starting the X.25 software -
please wait
X.25 : Creating link XX....
X.25 : link XX has been
started
Unable to get license, X.25
exiting
The network failed to come up
correctly.
- The X.25 license password
was entered incorrectly
- The password was
generated for the wrong
hostid or hostname
- The license manager
process (lmgrd) did not start
when you started CMS.
- Enter the password
correctly
- Call Sun to reissue the
password for the correct
hostid or hostname
- Check the license
manager with the
ps - ef | grep
lmgrd command. If the
lmgrd process is not
running, restart the license
manager with the
/etc/rc2.d/S85lmgrd
start command.
Recognizing new hardware devices
Issue 3.0 October 2002 385
Recognizing new hardware devices
Use Recognizing new hardware devices if externally powered devices, such as disk drives
and tape drives, are not recognized during a Solaris installation. This problem may occur if:
The devices are not connected to power
The devices are not turned on
If you add a new port board to the computer as part of an upgrade or addition
If you discover that a hardware device is not being recognized, you must either reboot from
the CD-ROM and reinstall Solaris, or do the following:
1. Reboot the system by entering:
init 0
2. Force the system to recognize the new components by entering:
boot -r
The system reboots.
3. Log in as root.
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386 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Adding and removing users from password aging
If a password is aged, the user will be forced to change their password after a specified
amount of time. All CMS and UNIX users are effected by the passwd_age option in the
CMSADM menu unless they are added to the password aging exclude file. For more
information about using the passwd_age option in the CMSADM menu, see Using
passwd_age on page 254.
!CAUTION:
Do not manually edit password files. Modify the password files using the
procedures in this section. Incorrectly editing password files can result in the
system having to be rebuilt back to factory standards.
Adding and removing users from password aging contains the following procedures:
Determining if a password is aged on page 386
Excluding users from password aging on page 387
Removing users from the password aging exclude file on page 388
Aging specific passwords at different rates on page 388
Determining if a password is aged
To determine if a password is being aged:
1. Enter:
passwd -s user_name
where user_name is the name of the user.
The system will display one of the following messages:
If a new user has not created their password, the system displays the following
message:
Note:
The users password will not age unless it is created.
If the users password is not aged, the system displays the following message:
user1 NP
user1 PS
Adding and removing users from password aging
Issue 3.0 October 2002 387
If the users password is being aged, the system displays the following message:
Note:
The message includes the user name, the password status, the date the
password was last changed, the minimum numbers of days required
between password changes, the maximum number of days the password is
valid, and the number of days the user will be warned before the password
expires.
If the users password is locked, the system displays the following message:
Excluding users from password aging
It is recommended that you exclude specific users before turning password aging on in
order to avoid additional password administration. You may need to exclude specific CMS
or UNIX users from password aging. Some custom applications use CMS logins.
To exclude a specific password from being aged:
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Determine the password status of the user by entering:
passwd -s user_name
where user_name is the name of the user. For more information, see Determining if a
password is aged on page 386.
3. Enter:
cd /cms/db
4. Enter:
vi age_pw_exclude
5. Add the user name you want to exclude from password aging.
6. Save and close the file by pressing Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
7. If password aging was previously in effect for the user, enter:
passwd -x -1 user_name
where user_name is the name of the user, and
where 1 is the number one.
user1 PS 05/20/02 0 14 7
user1 LK
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388 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Removing users from the password aging exclude file
Users that have been added to the exclude file will not age.You can remove a specific user
from the password aging exclude file. Users that are removed from the exclude file will age
normally.
To remove a specific user from the exclude file:
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Determine the password status of the user by entering:
passwd -s user_name
where user_name is the name of the user. For more information, see Determining if a
password is aged on page 386.
3. Enter:
cd /cms/db
4. Enter:
vi age_pw_exclude
5. Remove the user name for the password you want to age.
6. Save and close the file by pressing Esc. Then enter:
:wq!
7. Enter:
passwd -x maxdays -w 7 user_name
where maxdays is the number of days before the password expires, and
where user_name is the name of the user you want to age.
Aging specific passwords at different rates
The password aging option in the CMSADM menu globally effects users. Individual users
can have their passwords aged at different rates.
To age a specific user:
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Determine the password status of the user by entering:
passwd -s user_name
where user_name is the name of the user. For more information, see Determining if a
password is aged on page 386.
Adding and removing users from password aging
Issue 3.0 October 2002 389
3. Enter:
passwd -x maxdays -w warning user_name
where maxdays is the number of days before the password expires, and
where warning is the number of days a password aging warning is displayed before
the password expires, and
where user_name is the name of the user you want to age.
Note:
A password aging warning will not be displayed for users who only
accesses CMS through Supervisor. Supervisor users will be prompted to
enter a new password when their current password expires. Only users who
access CMS through the command line will receive a warning message
before their password expires.
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390 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting password aging
Troubleshooting password aging provides options to help solve password aging problems.
Troubleshooting password aging contains the following topics:
Tracking changes to password aging on page 390
Passwords of excluded users age on page 390
Tracking changes to password aging
The Admin log keeps a record of any administrative changes made to password aging.
The system updates the Admin log when the aging interval is changed or if password aging
is turned on or off. The Admin log can be found at /cms/install/logdir/admin.log
Passwords of excluded users age
If a user was added to the password aging exclude list and their password is continuing to
age or has begun to age:
1. Log into the system as root.
2. Enter:
passwd -x -1 user_name
where user_name is the name of the user, and
where 1 is the number one.
Turning on SNMP
Issue 3.0 October 2002 391
Turning on SNMP
Custom software or performance packages may require SNMP to be turned on. The CMS
software does not use SNMP so it should be off by default.
To turn on SNMP:
1. Enter:
cd /etc/rc3.d
2. Enter:
mv xS76snmpdx S76snmpdx
3. Enter:
sh S76snmpdx start
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392 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
CMS error logs
The administrative data for each error log file contains specific information about itself,
including defaults, administration information, a description of the contents, and general
information about how to interpret the contents of the logs. The log provides:
Default location The file name of the primary file where log information can be found
if no administrative changes have been made.
Default maximum file size The approximate size of each of the log files (primary and
historical) that will be saved if no administrative changes have been made.
Default number of older files retained The number of historical files that are kept, in
addition to the primary file, if no administrative changes have been made.
Administration file If the log is controlled by the general purpose file wrapping
technique, the location of the file where administrative changes can be made affecting
the location of the log file, the size of the logs, and/or the number of historical log files.
Starting/stopping Describes the conditions necessary for the log to be running,
including any appropriate commands.
Writing process Indicates all processes that write to the log.
Intended audience Customer (for log information that is useful to the customer, easy
to read, and documented) or services (for log information that is intended to aid
troubleshooting). Almost all error logs are used exclusively by services personnel.
First implemented in load Indicates the first load when the log is available. The
system uses an internal load numbering (such as 3.1z).
Checking installed software packages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 393
Checking installed software packages
Use Checking installed software packages to check for previously installed software
packages. The rules for specifying package names are as follows:
You may omit pkgname, in which case the command lists the name, description, and
version number of every software package installed on the system.
If you list only one package name, the command lists the name, description, and version
number of only that software package.
You may list several package names separated by spaces. In that case, the command
lists the name, description, and version number of every software package you name.
To check what software packages are installed on your system:
1. From the root prompt, enter:
pkginfo -x pkgname
where pkgname is the name of the software package you are checking for.
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394 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Listing pkgchk errors
The pkgchk -n cms command lists some common error messages that do not indicate
an actual problem. The error messages in the following table can be ignored.
Location Error message Occurs
/cms/install/logdir/admin.log group name <root>
expected <cms> actual After the installation and
before setup.
/usr/lib/cms/pbxtrcflags pathname does not exist After the installation and
before setup.
/cms/env/cms_mon/State_tbl group name <bin>
expected <other>actual After the setup and
before running CMS.
/cms/install/logdir/admin.log group name <root>
expected <cms>actual After the setup and
before running CMS.
/usr/lib/cms/pbxtrcflags pathname does not exist After the setup and
before running CMS.
/cms/env/cms_mon/State_tbl group name <bin>
expected <cms> actual After running CMS.
/cms/install/logdir/admin.log group name <root>
expected <cms> actual After running CMS.
/usr/lib/cms/pbxtrcflags group name <bin>
expected <cms> actual After running CMS.
Troubleshooting a system that fails to auto-boot
Issue 3.0 October 2002 395
Troubleshooting a system that fails to auto-boot
Use Troubleshooting a system that fails to auto-boot if the system fails to automatically
pass the boot prompt (stops at the ok prompt). When the system reboots, a boot
environment variable may be set incorrectly.
Troubleshooting a system that fails to auto-boot contains the following procedures:
Checking the boot environment variables on page 395
Changing the boot environment variables on page 395
Checking the boot environment variables
To check the boot environment variables:
1. Enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -g0 -i0
2. At the ok prompt enter:
printenv
3. Scroll down the list and check the settings on the following variables:
The auto-boot? variable should be set to true.
The boot device should be set to disk or for the alternate boot device on a
mirrored system bootdevice2.
Changing the boot environment variables
To change the boot environment variables:
1. Enter:
setenv variable_name variable_setting
Example:
To change the auto-boot? variable to true, enter:
setenv auto-boot? true
2. Enter:
boot
Troubleshooting
396 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Diagnosing a machine panic
If a machine panic is detected on your system, you must call the TSC (domestic) or remote
(international) support personnel. The TSC may request that you deliver the following
information on a tape:
Crash dump from /var/crash/hostname/vmcore.n.
Namelist from /var/crash/hostname/unix.n.
Output of the showrev -p command. For details, see the hardware installation
document for your platform.
Output of the prtconf -pv command.
Possibly output from the /var/adm/messages file.
To put all of the files on one tape, do the following procedures:
1. Log in as root.
2. Enter:
cd /var/crash/hostname
The system changes to the dump directory.
3. Verify that unix.n and vmcore.n are present and match the date for the crash in
question.
4. Enter:
showrev -p > showrev.out
The system retrieves the output from the showrev -p buffer.
5. Enter:
dmesg > dmesg.out
The system creates a dmesg.out file.
6. Enter:
prtconf -pv>prtconf.out
The system retrieves the output from the prtconf -pv buffer.
7. Enter:
cp /var/adm/messages messages
The system copies the output from the /var/adm/messages file.
8. Insert a tape into the default backup tape drive.
Diagnosing a machine panic
Issue 3.0 October 2002 397
9. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
tar cvf /dev/rmt/0 unix.X vmcore.X dmesg.out showrev.out
prtconf.out messages
where the letter X represents the number of the crashdump.
The system displays a list of all of the files.
10. Enter the following command on a single line at the command prompt:
rm unix.X vmcore.X dmesg.out showrev.out prtconf.out messages
where the letter X represents the number of the crashdump.
The system removes the temporary files.
11. Log out of the system.
12. Remove the tape from the disk drive and send the tape to the TSC.
Troubleshooting
398 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Using the Sun Explorer tool
The Sun Explorer tool runs a series of tests on the system and saves the information in a
tar file. This file can be sent to Sun for analysis.
!Important:
Only TSC PERSONNEL should use the Sun Explorer tool. You may be
directed to use this tool per request by support personnel.
To run Sun Explorer:
1. Log in as root.
2. Enter the following commands:
cd /opt/SUNWexplo
./explorer
The tool runs the tests and collates the information. The tar file is located in the
/opt/SUNWexplo/output directory.
3. Support personnel will provide you with instructions on how to send the file to Sun
support for analysis. This file is usually sent to Sun support by FTP. In order for Sun to
analyze the file, Avaya support personnel must create a trouble ticket that includes the
file name.
Using the remote console
Issue 3.0 October 2002 399
Using the remote console
If your system will not boot, the TSC personnel could ask you to redirect the console to the
remote console so that they can identify a problem. Redirecting the console allows the
TSC to dial in and do remote maintenance. You can redirect the console using either:
The Solaris operating system
OpenBoot diagnostics.
Using the remote console includes the following topics:
Remote console portson page 399
Redirecting the console using Solaris on page 399
Redirecting the console from OpenBoot mode on page 402
Remote console ports
The port used for remote console access differs, depending on the hardware platform:
Redirecting the console using Solaris
Redirecting the console using Solaris describes how to use the Solaris operating system to
redirect the console to serial port ttya or ttyb on a CMS server. This procedure is usually
done from a remote console that has dialed in to the system.
!CAUTION:
Use this procedure only when absolutely necessary. If the console redirects
and the modem line drops, you may not be able to get back into the system.
Hardware platform Port A Port B
Sun Fire V880 Remote
console Not used
Sun Enterprise 3000
Sun Enterprise 3500 Remote
console Not used
Sun Blade Remote
console1
1. The Sun Blade 100 and Sun Blade 150 platforms have
only one serial port.
N/A
Sun Ultra 5 Switch link
(optional)
Remote
console
Troubleshooting
400 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Redirecting the local console to the remote
console
To redirect the local console to the remote console:
1. Dial in from the remote console to the remote console modem.
2. Log in as root.
3. Remove the port monitor by entering the following command at the remote console:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -r ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system displays the following message:
4. At the remote console, enter: y
The system displays the following message:
5. Check the speed of the modem by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -k
Note:
All remote access ports have a default speed of 9600 bps.
6. At the remote console, enter:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -c -b 9600 ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system displays the following message:
ttyX is currently set to be incoming
Are you sure you want to change it? [y,n,?]
ttyX administration removed
This change requires a reboot to take affect
Are you ready to reboot? [y,n,?]
Using the remote console
Issue 3.0 October 2002 401
7. At the remote console, enter: y
The system displays the following message at the remote console:
The system will automatically reboot, and the remote console port will come up as the
console.
The following occurs:
The system begins to shut down.
Shut down, reset, and reboot messages appear on the local console.
When the system starts to come back up, the local console goes blank.
The system boot diagnostics are displayed on the remote console.
After the system reboots, a console login: prompt is displayed on the remote
console.
8. Log into the remote console as root.
The local console is blank.
!CAUTION:
Do not press Control+D or Exit from the remote console to exit the system
without first redirecting control back to the local console. You may lock
yourself from using the console locally or remotely.
Redirecting the remote console back to the
local console
To redirect the console back to the local console:
1. At the remote console, enter:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -c local
The system displays the following message:
done
desktop auto-start disabled
Proceding to reboot.
Console set to local
This change requires a reboot to take affect
Are you ready to reboot? [y,n,?]
Troubleshooting
402 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
2. At the remote console, enter: y
The following occurs:
The system begins to shut down.
Shutdown, reset, and reboot messages appear on the remote console.
When the system starts to come back up, the system boot diagnostics are displayed
on the local console.
After the system reboots, the console login: prompt is displayed on the
remote console.
The login screen is displayed on the local console.
3. Log into the local console as root.
4. Log into the remote console as root.
Control of the console port is redirected from the remote console back to the local
console.
Redirecting the console from OpenBoot mode
Redirecting the console from OpenBoot mode describes how to use the OpenBoot mode
to redirect the local console to a serial port. Use the OpenBoot mode to redirect the remote
console port when the Solaris method does not work. This typically occurs when the
system will not boot.
Redirecting the local console to the remote
console
To redirect control of the console port from the local console to a dialed-in remote console:
1. If the system is not already at the ok prompt, enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i0 -g0
The system shuts down and displays the ok prompt.
Note:
If the shutdown command fails, press the Stop + A keys simultaneously
after the display console banner is displayed, but before the operating
system starts booting.
Using the remote console
Issue 3.0 October 2002 403
2. At the local console, enter the following commands to set the remote console
configuration parameters:
setenv input-device ttyX
setenv output-device ttyX
setenv ttyX-rts-dtr-off true
setenv ttyX-ignore-cd true
setenv ttyX-mode 9600,8,n,1,-
where X is a or b.
3. Verify the parameter changes by entering:
printenv
The system displays the following message:
4. If you are not already dialed in, dial in to the system from the remote console.
5. Log into the system as root.
6. At the local console, enter: boot
The following occurs:
The system begins to shut down.
Shutdown, reset, and reboot messages appear on the local console.
When the system starts to come back up, the local console goes blank.
The system boot diagnostics are displayed on the remote console.
After the system reboots, a console login: prompt is displayed on the remote
console.
7. Log into the remote console as root.
!CAUTION:
Do not press Ctrl + D or exit from the remote console to exit the system
without first redirecting control back to the local console. If you do, you may
lock yourself from using the console locally or remotely.
Parameter Name Value Default Value
output-device ttya screen
input-device ttya keyboard
.
.
.
Troubleshooting
404 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Redirecting the remote console back to the
local console
Using OpenBoot mode, there are two ways to redirect control of the console port from the
remote console back to the local console:
From the remote console (recommended)
From the local site (not recommended)
Method 1: from the remote console
To redirect control of the console port from the remote console back to the local console:
1. Do one of the following:
At the remote console, if the system is in UNIX, enter the following commands:
eeprom output-device=screen
eeprom input-device=keyboard
eeprom ttyX-rts-dtr-off=true
eeprom ttyX-ignore-cd=false
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i6 -g0
where X is a or b.
At the remote console, if the system is in OpenBoot mode, enter the following
commands:
setenv output-device screen
setenv input-device keyboard
setenv ttyX-rts-dtr-off true
setenv ttyX-ignore-cd false
reset
where X is a or b.
The following occurs:
The system begins to shut down.
Shutdown, reset, and reboot messages appear on the remote console.
When the system starts to come back up, the system boot diagnostics are displayed
on the local console.
The login screen is displayed on the local console.
2. At the remote console, hang up the modem connection.
3. Log into the system as root at the local console.
Using the remote console
Issue 3.0 October 2002 405
4. To see what is on the ttyX port, enter:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -k
5. Start a port monitor on ttyX by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -i -b 9600 ttyX
where X is a or b.
Method 2: from the local site
The onsite technician will use this procedure from the local site. Use this method only
when Method 1 will not work.
!CAUTION:
This method of redirecting the console port should only be done as a last
resort. This procedure resets the NVRAM defaults to the Sun factory
settings.
To redirect control of the console port from the remote console back to the local console:
1. Cycle power on the CMS computer.
2. As the computer begins to boot up, choose one of the following steps:
For a Sun Blade system, press the power button twice. A prompt appears on the
local console.
For any platform that is not a Sun Blade system, press the Stop + N keys
simultaneously. Continue to press the Stop + N keys until a prompt appears on the
local console.
3. At the ok prompt, enter: boot
4. When the system boots up, log into the system as root at the local console.
5. To see what is on the ttya port, enter:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -k
6. Start a port monitor on ttyX by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -i -b 9600 ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system displays the following message:
7. See the appropriate hardware installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting book for
information on how to reset the NVRAM to the correct factory defaults.
ttyX set to incoming port 9600 baud
Troubleshooting
406 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Using Sun Remote System Control
The Sun Remote System Control (RSC) software works in conjunction with the RSC card
to allow remote administration of a Sun Fire V880 system. You will be able to access the
Solaris and OpenBoot console functions and control the power-on self-test (POST) and
OpenBoot diagnostics. For more information about the RSC card and software, see Sun
Remote System Control (RSC) Users Guide.
Using Sun Remote System Control contains the following procedures:
Redirecting the local console to the RSC on page 406
Redirecting the RSC to the local console on page 407
Redirecting the local console to the RSC
To redirect the local console to the RSC on a Sun Fire V880 system:
!Important:
Do not redirect the console to the RSC unless the RSC card has as been
configured for a second ethernet interface or phone line. If you redirect the
console to an incorrectly configured RSC card, you will not be able to
access the system through the local console or the RSC card.
1. Enter from the local console:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i0 -g0
The system displays the ok prompt.
!CAUTION:
If the shutdown command fails, press the Stop + A keys simultaneously
after the display console banner is displayed, but before the operating
system starts booting.
2. Enter the following commands to set the RSC environment:
setenv diag-console rsc
setenv input-device rsc-console
setenv output-device rsc-console
3. Enter:
reset-all
The system reboots and the local console is directed to the RSC.
Using Sun Remote System Control
Issue 3.0 October 2002 407
Redirecting the RSC to the local console
To redirect the RSC to the local console on a Sun Fire V880 system:
1. Enter from the RSC:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i0 -g0
The system displays the ok prompt.
!CAUTION:
If the shutdown command fails, press the Stop + A keys simultaneously
after the display console banner is displayed, but before the operating
system starts booting.
2. Enter the following commands to set the local console environment:
setenv diag-console ttya
setenv input-device keyboard
setenv output-device screen
3. Enter:
reset-all
The system reboots and the RSC is directed to the local console.
Troubleshooting
408 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Diagnosing dial-In access problems
Diagnosing dial-In access problems describes the scenarios where the console is local
and you are attempting to dial-in. It often takes a person on-site to look at the dial-in access
problems.
Diagnosing dial-In access problems contains the following topics:
No ringing and answered responses on page 408
Answered and connected responses do not display on page 408
Login prompt does not display on page 409
Login prompt is scrambled on page 411
Remote console port will not initialize on page 412
No ringing and answered responses
Problem:
You do not get the RINGING and ANSWERED responses displayed on the screen.
Solution:
Check the following:
Port connectivity Refer to the hardware installation document for your platform for
more details.
Modem setup Refer to the hardware installation document for your platform for more
details.
Serial port administration Refer to the hardware installation document for your
platform for more details.
Answered and connected responses do not display
Problem 1:
The remote dial-in does not get the Answered and Connected responses displayed on
the screen.
Solution:
At the on-site location, make sure the modem is on, and check the following cabling
connections:
Phone line to the modem
Modem to a serial port, including:
Diagnosing dial-In access problems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 409
Port A to the Sun Fire V880, Sun Enterprise 3000, Sun Blade 100, Sun Blade 150,
and Enterprise 3500
Port B to the Sun Ultra 5 platform
Problem 2:
The remote user gets Answered and Connected responses displayed on the screen,
but no login.
Solution:
1. Enter one of the following commands to make sure that a monitor is running:
pmadm -l; sacadm -l
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -k
2. If no port monitor is running, start a port monitor by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -i -b baud ttyX
where X is a or b.
3. If a port monitor is running, make sure that the port monitor is set up at the correct
baud rate relative to the local modem.
If the baud rate is not correct, remove the current port monitor and start a new port
monitor at the correct baud rate. Enter the following commands:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -r ttyX
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -i -b baud ttyX
where X is a or b.
If the port monitor is running and is at the correct baud rate, try to fix the problem by
disabling and enabling the port monitor. Enter the following commands:
pmadm -d -p ttymona -s ttyX
pmadm -e -p ttymona -s ttyX
where X is a or b.
Login prompt does not display
Problem:
The remote user gets Answered and Connected responses displayed on the screen,
but no login.
Troubleshooting
410 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Solution:
1. Enter the following command:
sacadm -l
The system displays a message similar to the following example:
2. If NO_SAC displays in the STATUS column, do the following:
a. Enter:
ps -ef | grep sac
The system displays a message similar to the following example:
The first number listed in the first line of the display (278 in the example above) is
the process ID (PID) of the sac process.
b. Kill the sac process by entering:
kill -9 pid
where pid is the process ID of sac.
Example:
To kill the sac process shown in a., above, you would enter:
kill -9 278
3. Verify that a port monitor is running by entering:
pmadm -l
The system displays the following message:
4. Check the baud rate of the port monitor (n9600 in the example above) to make sure it
is the same rate as the local modem.
PMTAG PMTYPE FLGS RCNT STATUS COMMAND
ttymona ttymon - 0 NO_SAC
/usr/lib/saf/ttymon #Port monitor for ttya port
#
root 278 1 0 Jan 23 ? 0:00 /usr/lib/saf/sac -t 300
root 2440 2359 0 15:27:01 pts/2 0:00 grep sac
cms2# pmadm -l
PMTAG PMTYPE SVCTAG FLGS ID
<PMSPECIFIC>
ttymona ttymon ttya u root
/dev/term/a b - /usr/bin/login - n9600 ldterm,ttcompat login:
Port monitor disabled - n #CMS ttya port device
#
Diagnosing dial-In access problems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 411
5. If the baud rate is correct, go to Step 6. If the baud rate is incorrect, start a new port
monitor at the correct baud rate by entering:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -i -b baud ttyX
where X is a or b.
6. If the port monitor is running and is at the correct baud rate, try to fix the problem by
disabling and then reenabling the port monitor. Enter the following commands:
pmadm -d -p ttymona -s ttyX/* disables */
pmadm -e -p ttymona -s ttyX/* reenables */
where X is a or b.
Login prompt is scrambled
Problem:
The dial-in gives you scrambled characters instead of a login prompt.
Solution 1:
Try pressing a few keys to see if the problem corrects itself.
Solution 2:
If the dial-in continues to display scrambled characters instead of a login prompt, check the
baud rate of the remote console by doing the following:
1. Have an on-site person run the following command:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -k
2. Make sure the baud rate is consistent with the modem connected on-site and the
modem and console at the remote site.
3. If there is a baud rate inconsistency on-site, reconfigure the machine with the
appropriate baud rate for the modem with the following command:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -c -b baud ttyX
where X is a or b.
The system reboots.
4. If there is a baud rate inconsistency with the remote site, reconfigure the remote site
and redial.
Solution 3:
If the dial-in continues to display garbage characters instead of a login prompt, set the
console back to local by switching to the local console via the OpenBoot method. See
Using the remote console on page 399 for details.
Troubleshooting
412 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Remote console port will not initialize
Problem:
The remote console port will not initialize for dialing in or dialing out.
Solution:
1. Enter:
sacadm -l
If the system status reports NO_SAC, the port is not working properly.
2. Enter:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -i -b 9600 ttyX
where X is a or b.
This should initialize the port. If the port does not initialize, continue with Step 3.
3. Enter:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -r ttyX
where X is a or b.
This removes the port administration.
4. Enter:
ps -ef | grep sac
This finds any SAC processes that are running. If any processes are found, continue
with Step 5. Otherwise, continue with Step 6.
5. Enter:
kill -9 pid
Use this command to kill any SAC processes still running. Process numbers are
represented by pid.
6. Enter:
/usr/lib/saf/sac -t 300
SAC restarts.
7. Enter:
sacadm -l
Confirm that SAC is running. The system should show ENABLED.
Diagnosing dial-In access problems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 413
8. Enter:
/cms/install/bin/abcadm -i -b 9600 ttyX
where X is a or b.
This should initialize the port.
Troubleshooting
414 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Booting Solaris into single-user mode
Booting Solaris into single-user mode describes how to place Solaris into single-user
mode.
To boot Solaris into single user mode:
1. Log into the system through the remote console interface.
2. At the remote console, enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -is -g0
Note:
The system will not successfully enter single-user mode if you execute the
shutdown command from the local console while the console is redirected.
When this occurs, the local console will not respond if you try to enter data.
The remote console will also be unresponsive.
To recover from the situation, put the system into single-user mode by performing the
following procedure:
a. Select a new window on the local console.
b. In the new window, enter:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -i0 -g0
c. On the remote console, enter:
boot -s
Common problems using the CD-ROM drive
Issue 3.0 October 2002 415
Common problems using the CD-ROM drive
Use the following procedures if you experience problems with the CD-ROM drive.
Common problems using the CD-ROM drive contains the following procedures:
CD-ROM drive fails to open on page 415
CD-ROM drive cannot be mounted on page 415
CD-ROM drive fails to open
If the CD-ROM drive fails to open when you press the eject button:
Enter:
eject cdrom
Note:
If the CD-ROM drive still will not open, use the pwd command to verify that
you are not currently in /cdrom. If you are, cd to / and repeat the eject
cdrom command.
CD-ROM drive cannot be mounted
If the CD-ROM drive does not respond to the mount command, the driver pointers may
have been altered by the preceding cpio command.
To repair the driver pointers:
1. Restart the initial operating system installation.
2. When you reach the Restore the CMSADM Backup step, add the following to the
cpio command:
/dev* /dev*/*
3. Continue with the installation as you normally would.
Troubleshooting
416 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Removing CMS package fails
Problem:
If you exited the system when removing a Avaya CMS package (cms or /cms.2), you may
have:
Logged in as cmssvc
Switched users sud to root or root2
Run cmssvc
Solution:
1. Log in directly as root or root2
2. Remove package(s) as instructed by the system.
CMS installation fails
If the CMS installation fails and the system displays the cannot add another
instance of CMS message, either the CMS package was not removed or the removal
was not completely successful.
To continue with the installation:
1. Enter:
pkgrm cms
2. Enter:
cd /
3. Restart the CMS installation.
CMSADM backup problems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 417
CMSADM backup problems
If you receive an error message during a backup or recovery, refer to Common error
messages on page 420.
As the backup progresses, the program displays a series of dots, one dot per file, to
indicate it is writing files to tape. You may have a problem if you notice one of the following:
Dots are not displaying (wait 10 minutes or longer to make certain the software is not
just copying a very large table).
The tape is not spinning.
The system has not displayed messages prompting you to change tapes or informing
you that the backup has completed.
Perform the following
Clean the tape drive with the appropriate tape cleaning kit. It may be necessary to
repeat this process several times.
If the tape drive is new, clean the drive several times with the appropriate tape cleaning
kit before use.
If you still encounter problems, call the National Customer Care Center or your product
representative. For more information, see Avaya CMS helplines on page 24.
Troubleshooting
418 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Disabling power management
Power management is installed in an inactive state when CMS is initially set up. If power
management becomes enabled on a CMS system, the system will turn off after a set
amount of time has passed with no input from the mouse or keyboard. Power management
can be disabled from either the desktop or the command line.
Disabling power management contains the following procedures:
Disabling power management from the desktop on page 418
Disabling power management from the command line on page 418
Disabling power management from the desktop
To disable power management from the desktop:
1. Use the mouse to move the cursor to an empty area of the desktop display and press
the right button on the mouse.
The system displays the Workspace menu.
2. Select the Tools option.
The system displays the Tools menu.
3. Select the Power Manager option.
The system displays the Dtpower window.
4. In the Current Power Saving Scheme drop down menu, select Disabled.
5. Press OK.
Disabling power management from the command line
To disable power management from the command line:
1. Enter:
cd /
2. Enter:
touch /noautoshutdown
3. Reboot the system by entering:
/usr/sbin/shutdown -y -g0 -i6
The system reboots and disables power management. The system removes the
/noautoshutdown file during the reboot.
System messages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 419
System messages
System messages can alert you to system problems, such as a device that is about to fail.
By default, many of the messages are displayed on the system console and are stored in
/var/adm.
To display system messages:
1. Enter:
dmesg
The system displays the most recent messages as shown in the following example:
The /var/adm directory contains several message files. The most recent messages are in
/var/adm/messages and in /var/adm/messages.0; the oldest are in
/var/adm/messages.3. Periodically a new file is created, and the messages.3 file is
deleted, messages.2 is renamed messages.3, messages.1 is renamed messages.2, and
messages.0 is renamed messages.1.
The message files may contain not only system messages, but also crash dumps and
other data, which can cause /var/adm to grow quite large. To keep the directory to a
reasonable size and ensure that future crash dumps can be saved, you should remove
unneeded files periodically. You can automate the task by using crontab. See your Sun
system documentation for information on crontab.
Wed Feb 14 11:01:59 MST 2001
Feb 14 08:19:20 tern pseudo: [ID 129642 kern.info] pseudo-device: tod0
Feb 14 08:19:20 tern genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] tod0 is /pseudo/tod@0
Feb 14 08:19:22 tern syslogd: going down on signal 15
...........
...........
...........
Feb 16 14:24:08 tern scsi: [ID 365881 kern.info] /pci@1f,0/pci@1/scsi@1,1/st@5,:
Feb 16 14:24:08 tern <HP DDS-4 DAT (Sun)>
Feb 16 14:24:08 tern scsi: [ID 193665 kern.info] st12 at glm1: target 5 lun 0
Feb 16 14:24:08 tern genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] st12 is /pci@1f,0/pci@1/scs0
Feb 19 10:17:59 tern automountd[198]: [ID 784820 daemon.error] server cortex nog
Feb 19 10:18:27 tern last message repeated 6 times
Troubleshooting
420 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Common error messages
Common error messages lists and explains messages you may encounter during an
upgrade, including messages from CMS and DiskSuite, as well as messages printed to the
migration logs.
Error message table
Message: ERROR: Password aging cannot be implemented on systems using NIS, NIS+
or LDAP.
Cause: The system is using either NIS, NIS+ or LDAP.
Resolution: Contact your network administrator. The passwords will have to be aged from the
server running the directory service.
Message: ** WARNING:
** Only one user may run age_pw at one time.
Cause: More than one person is attempting to use the passwd_age option in the CMSADM
menu.
Resolution: Attempt to run the command after a few minutes have passed. If you still receive the
warning message, contact CMS services.
Message: synonym name begins with non-alpha character. Change name after
migration. Look for synonym in synonym group
Cause: Synonym names must begin with a letter in CMS R3V8 or later. The synonym
synonym name does not begin with a letter and was migrated to CMS R3V11.
Resolution: List the synonym in the R3V11 Dictionary subsystem, and modify synonym name to
begin with a letter.
Message: Cannot find database item in dictionary: name
Cause: The database item item name was not found in the R3V11 Dictionary.
Resolution: If you need the database item in a custom report, manually add it to the R3V11
Dictionary.
Message: Collision in user login: username. All ownerships are
transferred to user cms.
Common error messages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 421
Cause: There is already a login ID established for this user name. The user name being
migrated is causing the conflict. The CMS administrator (cms) becomes the owner of
custom reports, timetables, shortcuts, etc. that were previously owned by the migrated
user name.
Resolution: If the migrating user is different from the user already established, the system
administrator should create a different user name for the migrating user and transfer
the ownerships after the migration. If the migrating user and the existing user are the
same, the administrator should consult with the user about the disposition of
ownerships.
Message: Constant name, value: already exists as an R3 constant.
Cause: The constant constant name already existed in the R3V11 dictionary database
when this migration was done. The R2 constant, therefore, was not migrated.
Resolution: Verify that the R3 constant is appropriate for your reports, and modify it if necessary. If
you modify the constant, be careful that this constant is not being used in any new
R3V11 custom reports, because the new value will affect those reports as well. If you
migrate the administration data more than once, this message will appear for all the
constants that were migrated the first time.
Message: calculation name contains items not found in R3 database.
Cause: The calculation calculation name has items in its formula that cannot be found in
the R3V11 Dictionary database. These items can be database items or other
calculations.
Resolution: Verify the calculations formula in the Dictionary subsystem, and either modify the
formula or add back any calculations used in the formula.
Message: Date field being deleted because it goes beyond the width of
report: row=row col=col width=width
Cause: The length of the date field in the migrated real-time report exceeds 132 columns and
cannot be migrated.
Resolution: Use the editor to add the field to the migrated report.
Message: device: devicename cannot be setup, or does not exist...
Cause: The disk you are trying to attach is turned off, does not exist, or was removed from the
system.
Resolution: Power-up the disk drive, or verify the correct name for the disk (Stop+A, probe-
scsi), or attach the disk to the system and reboot with a boot -r command from
the open boot prompt.
Troubleshooting
422 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Message: Dictionary collision: name=name item_type=cust_def
Cause: There is already the same custom table with the same item name already defined in
the dictionary subsystem.
Resolution: Verify that the migrating table is the same as the existing one. If they are different, you
must rename one table and reenter its database items.
Message: Dictionary collision: name=name item_type=const
formula=value
Cause: There is already a constant with the name but a different value.
Resolution: You need to enter the constant again and rename it.
Message: Dictionary collision: name=name item_type=calc
formula=calculation
Cause: There is already a calculation with name as the name but with different contents.
Resolution: You need to enter the formula again and rename it.
Message: Dictionary collision: name=column name table= table name
Cause: There is already a dictionary item for this column in the same table.
Resolution: Verify that the migrating table is the same as the existing one. If they are different, one
table has to be renamed and database items must be reentered for the renamed table.
Message: Disk devicename already attached, exiting...
Cause: You are trying to attach a disk that is already attached.
Resolution: Verify the name of the disk by doing a Stop+A, probe-scsi-all. If its an external
disk, check the target number on the back of the drive. Consult the device
documentation.
Message: Due to name collision, item type name (username) has been
changed to tempname
Cause: The name of the migrated historical report, real-time report, timetable, or shortcut
belonging to user username has been renamed tempname because of a collision
with an already existing, identically named item in R3V11.
Resolution: Rename the report to something more meaningful than tempname.
Message: Error in adding directory.
Cause The migration program could not add the home directory to the UNIX system.
Common error messages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 423
Resolution: Use the FACE program to add the login to the UNIX system.
Message: Error in adding login ID to UNIX.
Cause: The migration program could not add login ID to the password file.
Resolution: Use the FACE program to add the login to the UNIX system.
Message: Error in adding synonym name to table.
Cause: The migration program could not add the synonym synonym name to the R3V11
Dictionary database.
Resolution: List the names (synonyms) in the R3V11 Dictionary subsystem, and add this name if
necessary. The name type is whatever type that was being migrated at the time of the
message; that is split/skill, vector, VDN, or trunk group. See the previous log entry for
the name type.
Message: Error in adding member mbrnum to group grpname.
Cause: The migration program could not add group member mbrnum to group grpname.
Resolution: Display the contents of the group in the R3V11 Dictionary subsystem, and add the
member if necessary.
Message: Error in creating UNIX login for user username. The user may
have already had UNIX log...
Cause: The user already has a UNIX system login in Avaya CMS R3V11.
Resolution: If the user username already has a UNIX system login, ignore this message.
Otherwise, verify that this user can log on and report any problems to Services.
Message: Expression field being deleted because it goes beyond the width
of report: row=row col=col width=width R3 expression: expression
Cause: This field in the migrated real-time custom report exceeded the allowable length of 132
columns and was not migrated.
Resolution: You need to add the field to the real-time custom report in R3V11 using the editor.
Message: Expression (row=row number,col=column number) exceeds maximum
length and has been truncated: expression
Cause: During migration, the expression expression changed and is too long for the Select
field of the Field window.
Troubleshooting
424 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Resolution: Delete spaces from the expression. If this does not decrease the length of the
expression enough, then create a custom calculation in the dictionary for
expression. Edit the report and substitute the custom calculation for the expression
in the Select field of the Field window.
Message: Getting user input...
Cause: This is an informational CMS migration processing message.
Resolution: No action required.
Message: login ID has no default printer. Assign default printer via User
Data.
Cause: No default printer was assigned to login ID in the User Data window.
Resolution: Use the User Data window and assign a default printer to <login ID>.
Message: Initializing temporary database tables...
Cause: This is an informational CMS migration processing message.
Resolution: No action required.
Message: Insufficient number of free blocks (#-of-blocks) in system name
for temporary database tables.
Cause: The file system does not contain enough free blocks for CMS R3V11 to create the
temporary tables needed for the migration.
Resolution: Call services to resolve this situation.
Message: *** INTERNAL ERROR: contact services (error#, timestamp) ***
Cause: An internal error occurred during processing of the table listed above this message.
Resolution: Contact services immediately. Do not remove the migration log file. Services needs the
errornum and time stamp to find more information in their error log.
Message: Invalid user logname. Permissions not migrated.
Cause: This is informational. The CMS R3V11 system found permission information for a
deleted user, so did not migrate the permissions.
Resolution: No action required.
Message: metadb: system: device: has a metadevice database replica
Cause: There are already state database replicas existing on the indicated system and device.
Common error messages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 425
Resolution: No action required.
Message: Multiple repeat statements on different rows in this report.
Cant swap.
Cause: CMS R3V11 does not allow a vertically-repeated field to appear above another
repeated field.
Resolution: Use the R3V11 Custom Reports: Screen Painter to redesign the report so that all
vertically-repeated fields are on the same row. Or, create multiple reports, where each
report has a single row of vertically-repeated fields.
Message: calculation name not found in the R3 database.
Cause: One of the following conditions may cause this message to occur:
1. The formula for calculation name has items that cannot be found in the
R3V11 Dictionary. Usually this occurs when a calculation contains a nested
calculation, and the original calculation is migrated before the nested one.
2. The calculation or database item is misspelled, in which case the calculation fails.
Resolution: Perform the following:
1. Migrating an original calculation before the nested one is not a problem. No action
needs to be taken. Verify that they are both in the dictionary.
2. If the calculation or database item is misspelled, use the R3V11 dictionary
subsystem to correct the spelling. If you correct the spelling, the calculation or
database item may work in R3V11.
Message: Request failed. See /cms/install/logdir/backup.log for more
information.
Cause: The tape is improperly seated in the drive, or was removed from the drive during the
backup, or is write protected, or the medium is corrupted.
Resolution: Check the console terminal. If you see a message like WARNING: ST01: HA 0 TC 3
LU 0: Err 60503005 CMD 0000000A Sense Key 00000004 Ext Sense
00000000, the tape is corrupted. Discard it and replace it with a new tape.
Otherwise, remove the tape from the drive and make sure it is not write protected (the
black arrow in the upper left corner should be pointing away from safe).
Finally, reinsert the tape into the drive, making certain it is properly seated, and restart
the backup.
Message: Row Search rownumber: where clause contains too many characters,
length, maximum is 468.
Troubleshooting
426 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Cause: When the criteria for row search ID rownumber was migrated to R3V11, it was too
long for the select rows where field.
Resolution: Edit the row search ID. Remove any unnecessary information in the select rows
where field, such as table name, or change the variable to allow a range and
decrease the number of and clauses or or clauses, or both.
Message: Terminated by user request?
User not administered on UNIX: user login
Cause: The login user login was migrated to CMS R3V11 but does not exist as a login on
the UNIX system.
Resolution: Users will be unable to log into Avaya CMS R3V11 until they are added to the UNIX
system. To add the user login, access User Permissions: User Data window. Press
Ctrl+Z simultaneously to clear all fields. Type user login in the first field, select
Find one, and then select Add. This procedure adds user login to the UNIX
system and allows the user to log into Avaya CMS R3V11. Follow the same steps for
every user login that was not administered on the UNIX system.
Message: Text truncated after column 132: row=row col=col
Cause: A text field for a migrated real-time report either straddled or exceeded the allowable
R3V11 line length of 132 columns. If the field exceeded 132 columns, it was not
migrated. If it straddled 132 columns, it was truncated.
Resolution: Use the editor to add or modify the report text field in R3V11.
Message: The expression expression could not be resolved in the
dictionary. You must fix the expression expression for the
report to work.
Cause: There is a calculation in the custom report that contains an invalid database item, and
the calculation cannot be resolved in R3V11. The most likely causes for this message
are that a referenced database item or another calculation cannot be found in the
dictionary subsystem or did not migrate.
Resolution: Review previous comments in the migration log for references to the same expression.
If there are other comments, this will help you define exactly what the problem is.
Message: This report goes beyond the maximum number of rows (25).
Cause: This is a quad report, which R3V11 does not allow. Only the first quadrant is migrated.
Resolution: To regain the other quadrants, you must create an R3V11 custom report for each
quadrant.
Message: Too many date display fields, now adding: date prompt.
Common error messages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 427
Cause: Migrated custom reports can have only one hard-coded date selection. For example, if
the report is for yesterdays data, the R2 custom report should designate the date as
1. This error indicates that the custom report referenced different days among its
select statements. For example, 1 and 3.
Resolution: Use the Screen Painter to edit the report and correct the date.
Message: Unable to move scroll region to bottom of report. You must do
this manually.
Cause: Not enough rows were available to move the repeated portion of the R2 report to the
bottom of the R3V11 report.
Resolution: Edit the custom report via the R3V11 Custom Reports: Screen Painter and move the
repeated row to the bottom of the report.
Message: UNRECOVERABLE ERROR READING TAPE, errno= Failed to open tape: no
entry in the device directory. Make sure the Maintenance:
Backup/Restore Devices screen has the correct Path.
Cause: The migration program could not open the tape drive to read the CMS data.
Resolution: Check that the specified tape drive is set up with the correct path in the Maintenance:
Backup/Restore Devices window. If you cannot resolve this problem, contact services
for additional help. You may have a tape drive hardware problem or need a corrected
tape device path.
Message: UNRECOVERABLE ERROR READING TAPE, errno= Tape drive not ready:
there is no tape in the drive.
Cause: The migration program could not open the tape drive to read the CMS data.
Resolution: Verify that the tape is positioned in the drive correctly, and restart the migration.
Contact services if problems persist.
Message: User user name: access permissions already existed for table
name.
Cause: A specific CMS user login user name already had access permissions for a certain
table name (splits/skills, VDNs, vectors, or trunk groups).
Resolution: Check that the access permissions for user login are correct. If not, manually
change them using the R3V11 User Data windows.
Message: VDN Synonym VDN synonym name, VDN number already exists as R3
synonym.
Troubleshooting
428 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Cause: A VDN synonym VDN synonym name already existed in the R3V11 Dictionary
database when this migration was done.
Resolution: Modify the R2 VDN synonym name, and manually add it to the R3V11 Dictionary
subsystem if necessary.
Message: WARNING: custom report report name (username) contains
obsolete column column name
Cause: One of the columns used directly in this custom report (owned by username) is no
longer valid in R3V11.
Resolution: You must delete/change the obsolete column from the report in order to use it. Note
that the only obsolete column likely to be used by the customer is I_AUXTIME for
agent tables because it was one of the columns made available to the customer. Its
R3V11 equivalent is TI_AUXTIME.
!CAUTION:
Migration program will not be able to detect the use of I_AUXTIME
indirectly through table-independent formulas because I_AUXTIME is
no longer valid with agent tables but still valid with other historical
tables.
Message: WARNING: Dictionary: calculation calculation name contains
obsolete column: COLUMN NAME
Cause: The COLUMN NAME is no longer valid with CMS R3V11.
Resolution: You need to modify the formula to use a different column or stop using the formula
altogether. The following columns are no longer valid:
ABNRINGTIMEO_ABNRINGCALLS
ADJROUTETIMEO_ABNVECCALLS
BH_OBUSYCALLSO_BACKUPCALLS
BH_ODISCCALLSO_BUSYCALLS
HOLDABNTIMEO_CONNECTCALLS
INTERFLOWTIMEO_DISCCALLS
LOOKFLOWTIMEO_TRANSFERRED
O_ABNQUECALLS
Message: Warnings during this compile. Make sure the report works
correctly. Warnings at bottom of file: source file
Cause: During compilation of the custom report, the compiler detected problems. The report
was migrated, but may not run in R3V11.
Resolution: Before trying to run the custom report, review and edit it to ensure accuracy.
Common error messages
Issue 3.0 October 2002 429
Message: You must be root in order to run this command
Cause: Superuser privileges are necessary to run this script because most of the commands
are related to system administration.
Resolution: Log in as the root user and rerun the command.
Troubleshooting
430 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
CMS disk partition values
The following partition information is provided for troubleshooting purposes. In most cases,
the disk_space option will automatically partition the disks. See Installing the Solaris
operating system on page 25 for specific instructions on setting up the Solaris boot disk
partitions. See Supported disk drives on page 45 for more information on currently
supported disk drives.
CMS disk partition values contains the following topics:
Boot disk partition values on page 430
Data disk partition values on page 432
Soft partitions on page 433
Boot disk partition values
The following Boot disk partition table on page 430 is for CMS R3V11 systems only.
Boot disk partition table
Disk
slice 01234567
Slice
name
/ or (leave
blank)
if alternate
boot on
mirrored
systems
swap
or (leave
blank)
if alternate
boot on
mirrored
systems
overlap1/cms
if using
format leave
as
unassigned
(Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
Flag wm wu wm wm wm wm wm wm
Partition size
18-GB
18-GB FC-AL or SCSI
starting cylinders
4096 MB
or
4.0 GB
1024 MB
or
1.0 GB
(Do not
change)
3072 MB
or
3.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB (Remainder2)
01781
(Do not
change)
2227 3563 4454 5345
CMS disk partition values
Issue 3.0 October 2002 431
20-GB
20-GB EIDE starting
cylinders
(Models ST320420A,
ST320414A, or
ST320011A)
4096 MB
or
4.0 GB
1024 MB
or
1.0 GB
(Do not
change)
3072 MB
or
3.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB (Remainder)
08323
(Do not
change)
10404 16646 20808 24970
36-GB
36-GB FC-AL starting
cylinders
4096 MB
or
4.0 GB
1024 MB
or
1.0 GB
(Do not
change)
3072 MB
or
3.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB (Remainder)
02904
(Do not
change)
3630 5808 7260 8712
40-GB
40-GB EIDE starting
cylinders
4096 MB
or
4.0 GB
1024 MB
or
1.0 GB
(Do not
change)
3072 MB
or
3.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB (Remainder)
02057
(Do not
change)
2572 4115 5144 6173
73-GB
73-GB FC-AL starting
cylinders
4096 MB
or
4.0 GB
1024 MB
or
1.0 GB
(Do not
change)
3072 MB
or
3.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB (Remainder)
0 825 (Do not
change)
1032 1651 2064 2477
1. Occasionally the system displays the name of the overlap partition as backup. Do not change the slice 2 partition
size or slice name. If the disk drive you are partitioning does not match one of these values, you have a non-
standard disk. Report the issue to technical support personnel.
2. To calculate the remaining cylinders, take the total number of cylinders on the disk and subtract the starting
cylinders for the last partition. This last partition is usually automatically configured by CMS.
Disk
slice 01234567
Slice
name
/ or (leave
blank)
if alternate
boot on
mirrored
systems
swap
or (leave
blank)
if alternate
boot on
mirrored
systems
overlap1/cms
if using
format leave
as
unassigned
(Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
Flag wm wu wm wm wm wm wm wm
Partition size
Troubleshooting
432 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Data disk partition values
The following Data disk partition table on page 432 is for CMS R3V11 systems only.
Data disk partition table
Disk
Slice 01234567
Slice
name
(Leave blank) (Leave blank) overlap1(Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
Flag wm wm wm wm wm wm wm wm
Partition size
4.2-GB
4.2-GB SCSI starting
cylinders
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
(Do not
change)
00000
0 1942 (Do not
change)
00000
9.1-GB
9.1-GB FC-AL or
SCSI starting
cylinders
9.1-GB EIDE starting
cylinders
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
(Do not
change)
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
(Remainder)2
00
0 1169 (Do not
change)
2338 3507 0 0
0 4162 (Do not
change)
8324 12486 0 0
18-GB
18-GB FC-AL or
SCSI starting
cylinders
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
(Do not
change)
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB (Remainder)
0 891 (Do not
change)
1782 2673 3564 4455
CMS disk partition values
Issue 3.0 October 2002 433
Soft partitions
Soft partitioning is managed through DiskSuite as metadevices on partition 7. The soft
partitions are automatically created through the disk_space option in the CMSSVC
menu. Disk sizes smaller than 12 GB do not require soft partitions so only 18 GB and
larger disks will contain any soft partitions.
20-GB
20-GB EIDE starting
cylinders
(Models ST320420A,
ST320414A, or
ST320011A)
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
(Do not
change)
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB (Remainder)
0 4162 (Do not
change)
8324 12486 16648 20810
36-GB
36-GB FC-AL
starting cylinders
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
(Do not
change)
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB (Remainder)
0 1452 (Do not
change)
2904 4356 5808 7260
73-GB
73-GB FC-AL
starting cylinders
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
(Do not
change)
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB
2048 MB
or
2.0 GB (Remainder)
0 413 (Do not
change)
826 1239 1652 2065
1. Occasionally the system displays the name of the overlap partition as backup. Do not change the slice 2 partition
size or slice name. If the disk drive you are partitioning does not match one of these values, you have a non-
standard disk. Report the issue to technical support personnel.
2. To calculate the remaining cylinders, take the total number of cylinders on the disk and subtract the starting cylinders
for the last partition. This last partition is usually automatically configured by CMS.
Disk
Slice 01234567
Slice
name
(Leave blank) (Leave blank) overlap1(Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank) (Leave blank)
Flag wm wm wm wm wm wm wm wm
Partition size
Troubleshooting
434 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Numbering scheme for metadevices
The metadevice numbering scheme is represented as dmnk.
Where d designates a meta device.
Where m is the numeric designation for the meta device.
m = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
Where nk is the number of the soft partition on the disk.
n indicates the type of disk
On a primary disk n = 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4
On a mirror disk n = 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9
k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9.
Note:
Disk sizes smaller than 18 GB do not require soft partitions.
Examples:
Non-mirrored E3000 with 18-GB disks
Disk Slices 0 -
6 do not
contain
soft
partitions
Slice 7 meta devices
1
(c0t0d0) d100 d101
2
(c0t1d0) d200 d201
3
(c0t2d0) d300 d301
CMS disk partition values
Issue 3.0 October 2002 435
Mirrored E3000 with 18-GB disks
Soft partition setup
Soft partitions are placed only on slice 7, the following tables show how slice 7 is
partitioned on a boot and data disk. The disk space on slice 7 is added in 2 GB soft
partitions. Any disk space that is less than 2.0 GB is added as 256 MB soft partitions. Any
remaining space that is less than 256 MB is not added.
Examples of soft partitions on a boot disk
Disk Slices 0 -
6 do not
contain
soft
partitions
Slice 7 meta devices
Primary 1
(c0t0d0) d100 d101
Mirror 1
(c0t11d0) d150 d151
Primary 2
(c0t1d0) d200 d201
Mirror 2
(c0t12d0) d250 d251
Primary 3
(c0t2d0) d300 d301
Mirror 3
(c0t13d0) d350 d351
Metadevice
(dmnk)dmn0dmn1dmn2dmn3dmn4
18-GB 2.0 GB 256 MB 256 MB 256 MB
20-GB 2.0 GB 2.0 GB 256 MB 256 MB 256 MB
Troubleshooting
436 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Examples of soft partitions on a data disk
Meta device
(dmnk)dmn0dmn1dmn2dmn3dmn4dmn5
18-GB 2.0 GB 2.0 GB 256 MB 256 MB 256 MB
20-GB 2.0 GB 2.0 GB 2.0 GB 256 MB 256 MB 256 MB
Troubleshooting soft partitioning
Issue 3.0 October 2002 437
Troubleshooting soft partitioning
Use the procedures in Troubleshooting soft partitioning to help determine any problems
during the creation of soft partitions.
Note:
The screens in this section are representative of the typical output you
would see on your system. The screens will vary depending on the type of
platform and system configuration.
1. Determine if any soft partitions were set up by entering:
cat /cms/install/disk_mgr/mirror/softpartition
The system displays one of the following messages:
For a non-mirrored system:
For a mirrored system:
d100 2097152
d101 2097152
d102 262144
d103 262144
d104 262144
d105 262144
d200 2097152
d201 2097152
d202 2097152
d203 262144
d204 262144
d205 262144
d100 d150 2097152
d101 d151 2097152
d102 d152 262144
d103 d153 262144
d104 d154 262144
d200 d250 2097152
d201 d251 2097152
d202 d252 262144
d203 d253 262144
d204 d254 262144
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438 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
2. Verify that erroneous soft partitions were not created, and that all soft partitions on a
mirrored system are correctly matched up.
Example of an erroneous file:
If errors are found, check the appropriate platform file for any inconsistencies (for
example, extra lines or characters). The platform files are found at
/cms/install/disk_mgr/mirror/platform
Where platform is the model of your CMS system.
3. Determine what metadevices exist by entering:
metastat -p
The system displays one of the following messages:
For a non-mirrored system:
d100 d150 2097152
d101 d151 2097152
d102 d152 262144
d103 d153 262144
d104 d154 262144
d200 d250 2097152
d201 d251 2097152
d202 d252 262144
d203 d253 262144
d204 d254 262144
d205 2097152
d206 2097152
d207 2097152
d203 262144
d300 262144
d301 262144
d2 -m d21 2
d21 1 1 c0t0d0s1
d100 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d101 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d102 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 524288
d103 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 8912900 -b 524288
d104 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 9437189 -b 524288
d105 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 9961478 -b 524288
d200 -p c0t1d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d201 -p c0t1d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d202 -p c0t1d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 4194304
d203 -p c0t1d0s7 -o 12582916 -b 524288
d204 -p c0t1d0s7 -o 13107205 -b 524288
d205 -p c0t1d0s7 -o 13631494 -b 524288
Troubleshooting soft partitioning
Issue 3.0 October 2002 439
For a mirrored system:
4. Verify that the system recognizes all the soft partitions as metadevices.
5. Determine what metadevices are in use by entering the following commands:
. /opt/informix/bin/setenv
onstat -d | egrep MD | more
The system displays one of the following messages:
Note:
The 2 GB partitions are configured as eight 256 MB chunks.
d1 -m d11 d12 1
d11 1 1 c0t0d0s0
d12 1 1 c0t2d0s0
d2 -m d21 d22 2
d21 1 1 c0t0d0s1
d22 1 1 c0t2d0s1
d3 -m d31 d32 1
d31 1 1 c0t0d0s3
d32 1 1 c0t2d0s3
d100 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d101 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d102 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 524288
d103 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 8912900 -b 524288
d104 -p c0t0d0s7 -o 9437189 -b 524288
d150 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d151 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d152 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 524288
d153 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 8912900 -b 524288
d154 -p c0t2d0s7 -o 9437189 -b 524288
d200 -p c1t0d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d201 -p c1t0d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d202 -p c1t0d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 524288
d203 -p c1t0d0s7 -o 8912900 -b 524288
d204 -p c1t0d0s7 -o 9437189 -b 524288
d250 -p c1t2d0s7 -o 1 -b 4194304
d251 -p c1t2d0s7 -o 4194306 -b 4194304
d252 -p c1t2d0s7 -o 8388611 -b 524288
d253 -p c1t2d0s7 -o 8912900 -b 524288
d254 -p c1t2d0s7 -o 9437189 -b 524288
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440 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
For a non-mirrored system:
cc18a28 166 4 0 1000000 999997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d100
cc18b98 167 7 128000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc18d08 168 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc18e78 169 33 256000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc19018 170 33 384000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc19188 171 7 512000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc192f8 172 7 640000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc19468 173 7 768000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc195d8 174 7 896000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc19748 175 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d102
cc198b8 176 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d103
cc19a28 177 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d104
cc19b98 178 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d105
cc19d08 179 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc19e78 180 7 128000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc1a018 181 7 256000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc1a188 182 7 384000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc1a2f8 183 7 512000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc1a468 184 7 640000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc1a5d8 185 7 768000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc1a748 186 7 896000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc1a8b8 187 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc1aa28 188 7 128000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc1ab98 189 7 256000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc1ad08 190 7 384000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc1ae78 191 7 512000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc1b018 192 7 640000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc1b188 193 7 768000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc1b2f8 194 7 896000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc1b468 195 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d202
cc1b5d8 196 7 128000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d202
cc1b748 197 7 256000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d202
cc1b8b8 198 7 384000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d202
cc1ba28 199 7 512000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d202
cc1bb98 200 7 640000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d202
cc1bd08 201 7 768000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d202
cc1be78 202 7 896000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d202
cc1f018 203 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d203
cc1f188 204 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d204
cc1f2f8 205 7 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d205
Troubleshooting soft partitioning
Issue 3.0 October 2002 441
For a mirrored system:
Note:
On a non-mirrored system, d100 is assigned to dbtemp. On a mirrored
system d100 and d150 are assigned to dbtemp.
6. Verify that IDS recognizes all the soft partitions.
cc02a28 34 10 384000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc142f8 34 10 384000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d250
cc02b98 35 10 256000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc14468 35 10 256000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d251
cc02d08 36 10 512000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc145d8 36 10 512000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d251
cc02e78 37 10 128000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc14748 37 10 128000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d250
cc03018 38 10 768000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc148b8 38 10 768000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d250
cc03188 39 10 512000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc14a28 39 10 512000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d250
cc032f8 40 10 640000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc14b98 40 10 640000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d251
cc03468 41 10 768000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d201
cc14d08 41 10 768000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d251
.....................
.....................
.....................
cc15e78 53 9 640000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d151
cc04748 54 8 0 128000 119977 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc16018 54 8 0 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d151
cc048b8 55 8 512000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc16188 55 8 512000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d151
cc04a28 56 9 768000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc162f8 56 9 768000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d151
cc04b98 57 9 896000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc16468 57 9 896000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d151
cc04d08 58 9 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d102
cc165d8 58 9 0 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d152
cc04e78 59 8 128000 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d101
cc16748 59 8 128000 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d151
cc05018 60 9 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d104
cc168b8 60 9 0 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d154
cc05188 61 9 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d103
cc16a28 61 9 0 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d153
cc05b98 68 10 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d202
cc1a468 68 10 0 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d252
cc05d08 69 10 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d203
cc1a5d8 69 10 0 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d253
cc0c8b8 110 10 0 128000 127997 PO- /dev/md/rdsk/d200
cc1e188 110 10 0 128000 0 MO- /dev/md/rdsk/d250
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442 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
7. The metastat command will not always detect a problem with soft partition
metadevices.
Enter:
dd if=/dev/md/dsk/dXXX of=/dev/null count=10
where dXXX is the soft partition metadevice name.
If there are problems with the soft partition, the system displays a message similar to
the following:
If there are no problems with the soft partition, the system displays a message similar
to the following:
dd: /dev/md/dsk/d204: open: I/O error
10+0 records in
10+0 records out
About mirrored systems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 443
About mirrored systems
The CMS system allows you to build a hard disk system containing two complete sets of
data. Having such data redundancy greatly reduces the risk of data loss should a hard disk
drive fail or your system crash.
While mirrors greatly reduce the risk of losing data, they are not meant to be a substitute
for regular backups. Data can still become corrupt, and the corruption is then duplicated on
the mirror. Mirrored systems must be backed up just as often as unmirrored systems.
About mirrored systems contains the following topics:
How CMS implements mirroring on page 443
Mirroring through Informix on page 443
Mirroring through DiskSuite on page 444
How CMS implements mirroring
CMS disk mirroring is done by using a combination of the DiskSuite and Informix software.
DiskSuite is used to mirror the root, /cms, and swap partitions. The remaining data is
mirrored through Informix.
Mirroring through Informix
Chunks
A chunk is a unit of physical disk space used to store database data that is managed by
IDS.
Dbspace
A dbspace is a logical unit that overlays the chunks. A dbspace can consist of one or more
chunks.
A CMS system contains the following dbspaces:
rootdbs
physdbs
logdbs
dbtemp
aasdbs
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444 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
cmsdbs
freedbs
acd1 through acd26
Cooked disk space
Cooked disk space contains regular operating system files. These files are organized and
managed by the Solaris operating system. On a CMS system, the root, /cms, and swap
partitions are cooked partitions. All other partitions are raw.
Raw disk space
Raw disk space contains data that is organized and managed by Informix, not the Solaris
operating system.
Mirroring
When mirroring is initiated on a CMS system, Informix creates duplicate sets of data on the
primary and mirror disks. All of the dbspaces and associated chunks are duplicated in their
exact relative position on the mirror disk.
Mirroring through DiskSuite
State databases
The DiskSuite software tracks which disk partitions belong to which metadevices in a state
database. A state database stores information on disk about the state of your DiskSuite
configuration.
The state database consists of multiple copies of the basic database. The copies, referred
to as state database replicas, ensure that the data in the database is always valid. Multiple
copies of the state database will protect against data loss from single points-of-failure. The
state database tracks the location and status of all state database replicas.
DiskSuite cannot operate until you have created the state database and its replicas. The
software must have an operating state database.
Metadevices
A metadevice is a logical device that consists of a set of physical disk partitions. A system
controlled by DiskSuite software can contain any number of metadevices. The state
database contains a record of which disk partitions belong to which metadevices. Once a
About mirrored systems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 445
metadevice has been set up, the underlying slices can be accessed only through the
metadevice.
Mirrors
A mirror is a metadevice that can copy data from one metadevice to another. The
metadevices containing the data are called submirrors. The process of copying the data
between submirrors is called mirroring.
Slices
DiskSuite metadevices are built from slices (disk partitions). A system controlled by
DiskSuite may contain any number of metadevices, each of which may comprise any
combination of slices.
To implement disk mirroring, the system creates a metadevice d32 as a duplicate of d31.
The system then configures the two metadevices as submirrors of d3, as shown in the
following example:
In a CMS computer system with /cms mirrored, root is also mirrored. The root mirror is d1;
its submirrors are d11 and d12. If your CMS system is running CMS R3V11, your swap
partition is also mirrored. The swap mirror is d2; its submirrors are d21 and d22.
CMS supports only two-way mirrors. Disk concatenation is not supported.
d31
/cms
d32
d3
c0t11d0s3 - Enterprise 3000
c1t4d0s3 - Enterprise 3500
c0t2d0s3 - Sun Blade
c0t0d0s3 - Sun Blade
Enterprise 3000
Enterprise 3500
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446 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Mirror layouts
Mirror layouts differ depending upon the hardware platform.
Note:
A hard drive device name can be represented as cXtXdXsX.
Where cX is the device controller number
Where tX is the device target number
Where dX is the device disk list number
Where sX is the device partition slice number for the hard drive
Mirror layout on a Sun Fire V880
Mirror layout on a Sun Blade computer
Mirror layout on a Sun Enterprise 3000 computer
mirror d1
(/ (root) filesystem) mirror d2
(swap partition) mirror d3
(/cms filesystem)
submirror
d11 submirror
d12 submirror
d21 submirror
d22 submirror
d31 submirror
d32
c1t0d0s0 c1t3d0s0 c1t0d0s1 c1t3d0s1 c1t0d0s3 c1t3d0s3
mirror d1
(/ (root) filesystem) mirror d2
(swap partition) mirror d3
(/cms filesystem)
submirror
d11 submirror
d12 submirror
d21 submirror
d22 submirror
d31 submirror
d32
c0t0d0s0 c0t2d0s0 c0t0d0s1 c0t2d0s1 c0t0d0s3 c0t2d0s3
mirror d1
(/ (root) filesystem) mirror d2
(swap partition) mirror d3
(/cms filesystem)
submirror
d11 submirror
d12 submirror
d21 submirror
d22 submirror
d31 submirror
d32
About mirrored systems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 447
Mirror layout on a Sun Enterprise 3500 computer
c0t0d0s0 c0t11d0s0 c0t0d0s1 c0t11d0s1 c0t0d0s3 c0t11d0s3
mirror d1
/ (root) filesystem mirror d2
swap partition mirror d3
/cms filesystem
submirror
d11 submirror
d12 submirror
d21 submirror
d22 submirror
d31 submirror
d32
c0t0d0s0 c1t4d0s0 c0t0d0s1 c1t4d0s1 c0t0d0s3 c1t4d0s3
mirror d1
(/ (root) filesystem) mirror d2
(swap partition) mirror d3
(/cms filesystem)
Troubleshooting
448 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting an installation of the DiskSuite
software
Use the procedures and tips in Troubleshooting an installation of the DiskSuite software to
help you identify and resolve problems with:
CMS scripts that administer DiskSuite software
Physical disks
Metadevices
/cms file system
Checking for disk recognition errors includes the following topics:
Excessively long resync on page 448
Problems with CMS administration scripts on page 449
Disk I/O problems on page 449
Checking metadevices on page 450
Checking the /cms file system on page 451
Problems with disk administration on page 453
Excessively long resync
When using metadetach and metattach to detach and then reattach a submirror, it may
take a long timesometimes hoursfor resync to complete. You cannot do any
maintenance (adding or replacing disks and so on) while the resync is in progress. That
behavior is normal. Try again later.
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 449
Problems with CMS administration scripts
To verify that the DiskSuite software is installed:
1. Enter:
pkginfo -x|grep SUNWmd
The system displays a message similar to the following:
2. If the DiskSuite software has not been installed, you will have to reinstall DiskSuite.
3. Once the software has been installed, you must use the olds script to set up the
environment so CMS can access the disks. For a step-by-step description of installing
DiskSuite software and using the olds script, see Installing Avaya CMS and
supporting software on page 65.
If you receive an error message from the olds script, see Problems with disk
administration on page 453.
Disk I/O problems
Check the system console and the /var/adm/messages log for messages that indicate
problems with a specific hard disk.
If a disk is generating errors, it may need to be replaced. For procedures related to
recovering from disk crashes and replacing hard disk drives, see the following documents:
Avaya CMS Sun Fire V880 Computer Hardware Installation, Maintenance, and
Troubleshooting, 585-215-116
Avaya CMS Sun Blade 100/150 Workstation Hardware Installation, Maintenance, and
Troubleshooting, 585-310-783
Avaya CMS Sun Enterprise 3500 Computer Hardware Installation, Maintenance and
Troubleshooting, 585-215-873
Avaya CMS Sun Ultra 5 Computer Hardware Installation, Maintenance and
Troubleshooting, 585-215-871
Avaya CMS Sun Enterprise 3000 and SPARCserver Computer Hardware, Maintenance
and Troubleshooting, 585-214-016
SUNWmdg Solstice DiskSuite Tool
SUNWmdja Solstice DiskSuite Japanese localization
SUNWmdnr Solstice DiskSuite Log Daemon Configuration Files
SUNWmdnu Solstice DiskSuite Log Daemon
SUNWmdr Solstice DiskSuite Drivers
SUNWmdu Solstice DiskSuite Commands
SUNWmdx Solstice DiskSuite Drivers(64-bit)
Troubleshooting
450 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Checking metadevices
To verify that a metadevice is set up properly, perform the following procedure:
1. Enter:
metastat
The system displays the following message:
2. Verify the metadevice setup by examining the response to the metastat command.
You are looking for two things:
All your disk drives must be accounted for. You can verify that by checking the Size
figure (it should roughly equal the total capacity of all your disks). Counting the
number of devices listed, there should be a Stripe section for every drive.
If some drives seem to be missing, check to make sure all the drives are plugged in
and turned on, and that each external drive has a unique target number.
The device names must reflect the appropriate slice numbers. The slice numbers
are represented by the final two characters of the device name. A properly set-up
/cms file system uses slice 3 of the first internal disk, and slice 1 of all the remaining
disk drives. Consequently, the device name of the first internal disk drive must end
in s3; all other device names must end in s1.
d3: Concat/Stripe
Size: 1819440 blocks
Stripe 0:
Device Start Block Dbase
c0t3d0s3 0 No
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 451
3. The metastat command will not always detect a problem with soft partition
metadevices.
Enter:
dd if=/dev/md/dsk/dXXX of=/dev/null count=10
where dXXX is the soft partition metadevice name.
If there are problems with the soft partition, the system displays a message similar to
the following:
If there are no problems with the soft partition, the system displays a message similar
to the following:
Checking the /cms file system
To check the /cms file system for errors:
1. Log in as root.
2. Enter the following:
vi /etc/vfstab
The system displays a message, that is similar to the following example:
3. Add a pound sign (#) at the beginning of the /dev/md/dsk/d3 line. This comments
out that line.
4. Press Esc and enter:
:wq!
dd: /dev/md/dsk/d204: open: I/O error
10+0 records in
10+0 records out
#device device mount FS fsck mount mount
#to mount to fsck point type pass at boot options
#
#/dev/dsk/c1d0s2 /dev/rdsk/c1d0s2 /usr ufs 1 yes -
fd - /dev/fd fd - no -
/proc - /proc proc - no -
/dev/dsk/c0t3d0s4 - - swap - no -
/dev/dsk/c0t3d0s0 /dev/rdsk/c0t3d0s0 / ufs 1 no -
/dev/md/dsk/d3 /dev/md/rdsk/d3 /cms ufs 2 yes -
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452 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
5. Enter:
init 6
The system reboots.
6. When the system is back up, log in as root.
7. Check the /cms file system by entering:
fsck -y /dev/md/rdsk/d3
The system displays a message, that is similar to the following example:
8. Enter:
vi /etc/vfstab
The system displays a message, that is similar to the following example:
9. Delete the pound sign (#) at the beginning of the /dev/md/dsk/d3 line. This
uncomments that line.
10. Press Esc, and enter:
:wq!
11. Enter:
mount /cms
The system mounts the CMS file system.
12. If you have trouble mounting /cms:
** /dev/md/rdsk/d3
** Last Mounted on /cms
** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity
** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups
1952 files, 156146 used, 698956 free (516 frags, 87305 blocks,
0.0% fragmentation)
#device device mount FS fsck mount mount
#to mount to fsck point type pass at boot options
#
#/dev/dsk/c1d0s2 /dev/rdsk/c1d0s2 /usr ufs 1 yes -
fd - /dev/fd fd - no -
/proc - /proc proc - no -
/dev/dsk/c0t3d0s4 - - swap - no -
/dev/dsk/c0t3d0s0 /dev/rdsk/c0t3d0s0 / ufs 1 no -
#/dev/md/dsk/d3 /dev/md/rdsk/d3 /cms ufs 2 yes -
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Issue 3.0 October 2002 453
a. Verify that the /cms directory exists by entering:
ls -ld /cms
b. If /cms does not exist, enter the following command to create it:
mkdir /cms
c. Use the metastat command to determine the metadevice being used. Then
verify that the entry for /cms in the /etc/vfstab file is correct. If you find any
errors, correct them.
Problems with disk administration
In a system with the DiskSuite software installed, the total amount of disk space available
to /cms should be about the same as the total amount of space provided by all the disk
drives in the system. If there appears to be a problem, you can check the files /etc/vfstab
and /etc/lvm/md.cf to verify that the DiskSuite software recognizes all the drives on your
system. This applies to mirrored systems only.
/etc/vfstab should name the d3 metadevice (/dev/md/rdsk/d3) as the /cms file system.
Old /cms entries (in the form /cms0 through /cms12) should not exist or, if they do exist,
should be commented out by pound signs at the beginnings of the lines.
/etc/lvm/SUNWmd/md.tab should account for all the disk drives. Check the /cms
section of the file to make sure it names all existing disk devices. The following example
shows two disks being administered by DiskSuite software:
If there is any discrepancy between either file and the configuration required to run CMS,
go to Checking for disk recognition errors on page 456.
. . .
#/cms d3 3 1 /dev/dsk/c0t1d0s1 1 /dev/dsk/c0t3d0s3
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454 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Cleaning up a replacement boot disk
If the failed disk is a boot disk, and there are any pre-installed files on the replacement disk
that may interfere with the system booting, perform the following procedure to clean up the
replacement disk:
!Important:
If the system is booting off of a functioning boot disk, skip this procedure.
1. Insert the Solaris disk 1 of 2 CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive.
2. Enter the following command from the ok prompt:
boot cdrom -sw
3. Enable the Korn shell by entering:
stty erase Backspace
ksh -o vi
Note:
The system will display Backspace as ^H. On some systems Backspace
will not work. If this is the case, substitute ^H for Backspace.
4. Enter:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s2 bs=128k
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
!Important:
It could take up to an hour for this command to complete. Do not continue
with this procedure until the dd command completes.
5. Enter:
format
The system displays a list of disks.
6. Enter the option number for the appropriate disk.
The system prompts you to label the disk.
7. Enter: y
8. Enter:
partition
Cleaning up a replacement boot disk
Issue 3.0 October 2002 455
9. Enter:
print
10. Verify that the disk is partitioned correctly. See CMS disk partition values on page 430
for more information.
11. Enter:
quit
12. Install a file system on the disk by entering:
newfs /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s0
where cX is the device controller number, and
where tX is the device target number.
13. Enter: y
14. Verify that there are no problems with the replacement disk.
15. Choose one of the following procedures depending on the type of disk that failed:
Recovering a mirrored system after the primary boot disk fails on page 318
Recovering a mirrored system after the secondary boot disk fails on page 324
Recovering a mirrored system after a single data disk fails on page 329
Recovering a mirrored system after a mirrored pair of data disks fail on page 335
newfs: Construct a new file system /dev/rdsk/cXtXd0s0:
(y/n)?
Troubleshooting
456 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Checking for disk recognition errors
Use procedures Checking for disk recognition errors to help you diagnose problems with
unrecognized disk drives. This procedure differs for the different hardware platforms.
!CAUTION:
Use this procedure only if the DiskSuite scripts indicate there is a disk
recognition error.
Checking for disk recognition errors includes the following procedures:
Checking disk recognition errors on a Sun Blade or Ultra 5 on page 456
Disk recognition errors on an Enterprise 3500 on page 458
Disk recognition errors on an Enterprise 3000 or Sun Fire V880 on page 459
Checking disk recognition errors on a Sun Blade or Ultra 5
To check for disk recognition errors:
1. Reboot the system with an init 0 command.
The system reboots and displays the ok prompt.
2. Turn off the system.
3. Turn on the system.
When you power on the system unit, the system begins to boot.
4. Interrupt the boot by pressing Stop + A.
The system displays the ok prompt.
5. Enter:
setenv auto-boot? false
This keeps the system from rebooting when you do a reset.
6. Enter:
reset-all
The system resets and responds with the ok prompt.
Checking for disk recognition errors
Issue 3.0 October 2002 457
7. Verify that the system sees all IDE devices by entering:
probe-ide
The system displays a message that is similar to the following:
8. Verify that the system sees all SCSI devices by entering:
probe-scsi-all
The system displays a message that is similar to the following:
9. Verify that all of the disk drives are recognized.
If the devices are still not recognized, see the appropriate hardware installation,
maintenance and troubleshooting book for more information.
10. When you have verified that the system is recognizing all of its disk drives, enter:
setenv auto-boot? true
!CAUTION:
If you fail to enter this command, future reboots will stop at the boot prompt
instead of proceeding through the normal boot-up.
11. Enter:
boot -r
The system reboots.
12. Log in as root.
Device 0 ( Primary Master )
ATA Model: ST34342A
Device 1 ( Primary Slave )
Removeable ATAPI Model: CRD-8240B
Device 2 ( Secondary Master )
Not present
Device 3 ( Secondary Slave )
Not present
/pci@1f,0/pci@1/pci@5/scsi@2,1
/pci@1f,0/pci@1/pci@5/scsi@2,1
Target 0
Unit 0 Disk QUANTUM VK4550J SUN18G8610
Target 4
Unit 0 Removeable Tape HP C56P3A C005
Troubleshooting
458 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Disk recognition errors on an Enterprise 3500
To check for disk recognition errors:
1. Enter:
init 0
The system reboots and displays the ok prompt.
2. Turn off the system.
3. Turn on the system.
The system begins to boot.
4. Interrupt the boot by pressing Stop + A.
The system responds with the ok prompt.
5. Enter:
setenv auto-boot? false
This prevents the system from rebooting when you do a reset.
6. Enter:
reset-all
The system resets and responds with the ok prompt.
7. Enter:
probe-scsi-all
The system verifies all available SCSI devices, and displays a message, that is similar
to the following example:
8. Verify that all of the SCSI devices are recognized.
If the devices are still not recognized, see the appropriate hardware installation,
maintenance and troubleshooting book for more information.
/sbus@3,0/SUNW,fas@3,8800000
Target 5
Unit 0 Removeable Tape EXABYTE EXB-89008E030203V37f
0060055614
Target 6
Unit 0 Removeable Read Only device TOSHIBA
XM6201TASUN32XCD110312/12/97
Checking for disk recognition errors
Issue 3.0 October 2002 459
9. Enter:
probe-fcal-all
The system verifies all available fiber channel disk drives, and displays a message that
is similar to the following example:
10. Verify that all of the fiber channel disk drives are recognized.
If the disk drives are still not recognized, see the appropriate computer hardware
installation, maintenance and troubleshooting book for more information.
11. Enter:
setenv auto-boot? true
!CAUTION:
If you fail to enter this command, future reboots will stop at the boot prompt
instead of proceeding through the normal boot-up.
12. Enter:
boot -r
The system reboots.
13. Log in as root.
Disk recognition errors on an Enterprise 3000 or
Sun Fire V880
To check for disk recognition errors:
1. Enter:
init 0
The system reboots and displays the ok prompt.
2. Turn off the system.
3. Turn on the system.
The system begins to boot.
/sbus@2,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@1,0
/sbus@2,0/SUNW,socal@d,10000/sf@0,0
WWN 20050800209a80fe Loopid 1
WWN 21000020370e7255 Loopid ef
Disk SEAGATE ST19171FCSUN9.06117E9822U939
Troubleshooting
460 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
4. Interrupt the boot by pressing Stop + A.
The system responds with the ok prompt.
5. Enter:
setenv auto-boot? false
This keeps the system from rebooting when you do a reset.
6. Enter:
reset-all
The system resets and responds with the ok prompt.
7. Verify that the system sees all SCSI devices by entering:
probe-scsi-all
The system verifies all available SCSI devices, and displays a message, that is similar
to the following example:
8. Verify that all of the disk drives are recognized.
If the devices are still not recognized, see the appropriate hardware installation,
maintenance and troubleshooting book for more information.
9. When you have verified that the system recognizes all of its disk drives, enter:
setenv auto-boot? true
!CAUTION:
If you fail to enter this command, future reboots will stop at the boot prompt
instead of proceeding through the normal boot-up.
10. Enter:
boot -r
The system reboots.
11. Log in as root.
/iommu@f,e0000000/sbus@f.e0001000/esp@3,200000
Target 1
Unit 0 Disk SEAGATE ST14801 SUN04246266 Copyright (C) 1991
Target 3
Unit 0 Disk SEAGATE ST14801 SUN04246266 Copyright (C) 1991
. . . . .
. . . . .
Target 6
Unit 0 Disk Removable Read Only Device SONY CD-ROM CDU-8012
Common error messages with mirrored systems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 461
Common error messages with mirrored systems
Common error messages with mirrored systems presents, in alphabetical order, the
messages commonly associated with DiskSuite and disk mirroring on a CMS system.
Each message is accompanied by its probable cause and the likely solution.
Message: DiskSuite must be installed
Explanation: You must install the DiskSuite software package.
Response: See Installing DiskSuite on page 103.
Message: /etc/system has been updated since the
last reboot. CMS cannot run without an up-
to-date /etc/system file.
Explanation: /etc/system can change when a particular Solaris patch
is applied to the system or when state database replicas
are removed and re-added during a boot disk
replacement.
Response: Reboot the system.
Message: metadetach: systemname: d21: resync in
progress
Explanation: You cannot detach a metadevice while a resync is in
progress.
Response: Try again later. To find out how far along the resync has
progressed, enter a metastat command.
Message: panic: vfs_mountroot: cannot mount root
rebooting...
resetting....
Explanation: The system is misconfigured.
Response: There are two possible causes:
1. You attempted to boot from a nonbootable device.
Check the device name and try again. The alternate
boot device may be set up incorrectly.
Troubleshooting
462 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
2. You failed to reboot after initiating mirroring
(olds -mirrored), leaving the system unstable.
In that case, do the following:
a. Boot from the CD-ROM.
b. Mount /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s0 /a (or whatever partition
is your root partition).
c. Remove DiskSuite entries from /a/etc/system
(that is, everything between tags mddb...)
d. Remove /a/etc/lvm/md* files, that is:
rm /a/etc/opt/SUNWmd/md*
e. Replace /dev/md/rdsk/d1 entries with
/dev/rdsk/c0t3d0s0 (or whatever your boot device
name is).
f. Boot: /usr/sbin/shutdown -y -g0 -i6
g. If the system still refuses to reboot, reload Solaris.
Message: filename restored from filebackup
Explanation: The action failed, and the md.tab file was restored from
the previous version. Consequently, the configuration files
reflect the previous system setup.
Response: Determine the cause of the problem and try again.
Message: resync in progress
Explanation: The command entered cannot be executed because the
mirrors are currently being resynched.
Response: Try again later. You can tell whether a resync is in
progress by entering a metastat command.
Message: stale databases
Explanation: The state database contains old information.
Response: Recreate the database.
Message: syntax error
Explanation: The syntax and usage of the command may be incorrect.
Response: Reenter the command, correcting syntax errors you have
made.
Common error messages with mirrored systems
Issue 3.0 October 2002 463
Message: The DiskSuite Software must be installed
to run this script.
Explanation: The DiskSuite software is not installed.
Response: Install DiskSuite software before attempting to run this
script.
Message: The file filename could not be restored.
Explanation: The previous action failed, and the md.tab or vfstab
file could not be copied back. The existing files may not
accurately reflect the system environment.
Response: Check the file and repair it if necessary.
Message: The /cms filesystem needs to be mounted
Explanation: /cms must be mounted for the command to work.
Response: Mount /cms with the command: mount /cms
Message: This command may hang the system if a
Stop+A or halt command has been executed.
Please type reset-all to reset the system
before executing this command. Do you wish
to continue?
Response: Perform the following:
1. Enter: N (to prevent the probe from continuing).
2. Enter: setenv auto-boot? false
(to keep the system from rebooting)
3. Enter: reset-all
The reset may take a minute to complete. Once it
does, you may do the probe-scsi or probe-scsi-all
and perform any other boot prom level diagnostics.
4. Before you reboot again, enter:
setenv auto-boot? true
Failure to do so will cause the reboot to stop at the
boot prompt.
Troubleshooting
464 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Message: touch: /cms/db/unix_start cannot create
Explanation: A CMSADM backup was done when CMS was still
running. An attempt is made to restart cms, but cms files
are not yet available.
Response: No response required. The message will disappear after
you have restored and migrated CMS.
Message: Unbalanced configurations not supported.
Explanation: You tried to set up a system with an odd number of disk
drives, or you tried to add disks without having rebooted
via a boot -r command.
Response: If necessary, add another disk drive to make the drive
count even. Then reboot the system with boot -r.
Message: Warning: inode blocks/cyl group (230 >=
data blocks (135) in lost cylinder group.
This implies 2160 sector(s) cannot be
allocated.
Explanation: Some sectors will not be used by the filesystem. This is
just a warning; the filesystem should be fine.
Message: You must be root in order to run this
command.
Explanation: You are not logged in as the root user, but you must be in
order to run the command.
Response: Log in as root and retry the command.
Issue 3.0 October 2002 465
Glossary
Access permissions Permissions assigned to a Call Management System (CMS) user so that the user
can access different subsystems in CMS or administer specific elements
(splits/skills, trunks, vectors, and so on) of Automatic Call Distribution (ACD). Access
permissions are specified as read or write permission. Read permission allows the
CMS user to access and view data (for example, run reports or view the Dictionary
subsystem). Write permission allows the CMS user to add, modify, or delete data
and execute processes.
ACD See Automatic Call Distribution (ACD)
Acknowledgment A window that requires the user to confirm an action or to acknowledge a system
message (for example, system going down, warning, or fatal error for the user
window). This window cannot be moved, sized, or scrolled and disappears only
when the user confirms the message.
Action list A menu in the upper right corner of most user windows. The menu lists the actions
available for that particular user window (for example, add, modify, delete, and so
on). The user selects an action after entering necessary data in the window.
Add package A Solaris operating system command (pkgadd) that allows you to add an additional
software package.
ADU See Asynchronous Data Unit (ADU)
Agent A person who answers calls to an extension in an ACD split. This person is known to
CMS by a login identification keyed into a voice terminal.
Agent login ID A 1- to 4-digit number (Generic 2) or a 1- to 9-digit number (Generic 3) entered by
the agent at the ACD extension to activate the position. Agent logins are required for
all CMS-measured ACD agents.
Agent skill The different types of calls a particular agent can handle. An agent can be assigned
up to four skills. These skills are assigned as either primary or secondary skills. See
Primary Skill or Secondary Skill definitions in this Glossary.
Agent state A feature of agent call handling that allows agents to change their availability to the
system (for example, ACW, AVAIL, ACD).
Automatic call
distribution (ACD) A switch feature. ACD is software that channels high-volume incoming call traffic to
agent groups (splits or skills).
Also an agent state where the extension is engaged in an ACD call (with the agent
either talking to the caller or the call waiting on hold).
Avaya CMS
466 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Avaya CMS Avaya Call Management System (CMS). A software product used by business
customers that have a Lucent Technologies telecommunications switch and receive
a large volume of telephone calls that are processed through the Automatic Call
Distribution (ACD) feature of the switch.
Backup The process of protecting data by writing the contents of the disk to a tape that can
be removed from the computer and stored safely. A spare copy of data or software
that you keep in case the original is damaged or lost. CMS provides three different
types of backups: CMSADM File System Backup, CMS Full Maintenance Backup,
and CMS Incremental Maintenance Backup.
Boot To load the system software into memory and start it running.
Bus A signal route to which several items of a computer system may be connected in
parallel so that signals can be passed between them.
In general, a multiconductor electrical path used to transfer information over a
common connection from any of several sources to any of several destinations.
Cables Wires or bundles of wires configured with adapters or connectors at each end and
used to connect two or more hardware devices.
CLI
Call level interface A database programming interface from the Structured Query Language (SQL)
Access Group, an SQL membership organization. Under CLI, SQL statements are
passed directly to the server without being recompiled.
Call Management
System query language
(CMS-QL)
A relational database management (operating) system used to organize most of
CMSs data. Automatically comes with CMS and runs in the background.
Call Vectoring A highly flexible method for processing ACD calls using Vector Directory Numbers
(VDNs) and vectors as processing points between trunk groups and splits or skills.
Call vectoring permits treatment of calls that is independent of splits or skills.
Cartridge tape A 0.25-inch (6.35-mm) magnetic tape used in the tape drive of the Desktop Backup
Pack and External Storage Module to read and write data.
CMS Call Management System. See Avaya CMS.
CMSADM Call Management System Administration. The part of the CMS software that allows a
user to administer features of CMS. See also CMSSVC.
CMSADM file system
backup A backup that saves all the file systems on the machine which includes Solaris 8
system and programs, CMS programs and data, and non-CMS data you place on
the computer in addition to the CMS data. See the Backup definition for more
details.
EAD
Issue 3.0 October 2002 467
CMSSVC Call Management System Services. The part of the CMS software product that
allows a user to manage CMS system services. See also CMSADM.
Command A command is an instruction used to tell the computer to perform a function or to
carry out an activity.
Common Desktop
Environment A desktop user interface for Solaris. This replaces OpenWindows.
Configuration Configuration is the way that the computer is set up to allow for particular uses or
situations.
Copy Copy means to duplicate information.
Custom reports Real-time or historical reports that have been customized from standard reports or
created from original design.
Daemon Pronounced demon. A UNIX program that executes in the background ready to
perform an operation when required. Usually unattended processes initiated at start-
up, such as print spoolers, e-mail handlers or schedulers.
Data collection off CMS is not collecting ACD data. If you turn off data collection, CMS will not collect
data on current call activity.
Data Backup The backup that uses ON-Bar to backup the CMS Informix data. This is used with
the CMS LAN backup feature.
Database A group of files that store ACD data according to a specific time frame: current and
previous intrahour real-time data and intrahour, daily, weekly, and monthly historical
data.
Database item A name for a specific type of data stored in one of the CMS databases. A database
item may store ACD identifiers (split numbers or names, login IDs, VDNs, and so on)
or statistical data on ACD performance (number of ACD calls, wait time for calls in
queue, current states of individual agents, and so on).
Database tables Tables that CMS uses to collect, store, and retrieve ACD data. Standard CMS items
(database items) are names of columns in the CMS database tables.
Device The term used to refer to the peripheral itself; for example, a hard disk or a tape
drive. A peripheral is sometimes referred to as a subdevice or an Logical Unit (LU).
Disk A round platter, or set of platters, coated with magnetic medium and organized into
concentric tracks for storing data.
EAD See Expert Agent Distribution (EAD)
EAS
468 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
EAS See Expert Agent Selection (EAS)
ECC See Error Correction Codes (ECC)
EIA Electronic Industries Association. An organization that sets standards for consumer
products and electronic components.
Error correction code
(ECC) A code that protects the customers system and data from single bit soft errors that
can occur frequently depending on the environment.
Error message An error message is a response from a program indicating that a problem has arisen
or something unexpected has happened, requiring your attention.
Ethernet A type of network hardware that allows communication between systems connected
directly together by transceiver taps, transceiver cables, and a coaxial cable. Also
implemented using twisted-pair telecommunications wire and cable.
Ethernet address A unique number assigned to each system when it is manufactured. The Ethernet
address of your system is displayed on the banner screen that appears when you
power on your system.
Exception A type of activity on the ACD which falls outside of the limits the customer has
defined. An exceptional condition is defined in the CMS Exceptions subsystem, and
usually indicates abnormal or unacceptable performance on the ACD (by agents,
splits or skills, VDNs, vectors, trunks, or trunk groups).
Expert Agent
Distribution (EAD) A call queued for a skill will go to the most idle agent (primary skill agent). Agents
who are idle and have secondary agent skills will receive the call queued for a skill if
there are no primary agents available.
Expert Agent Selection
(EAS) An optional feature that bases call distribution on agent skill (such as language
capability). EAS matches the skills required to handle a call to an agent who has at
least one of the skills required.
Forecast reports These reports display expected call traffic and agent or trunk group requirements for
the customers call center for a particular day or period in the future.
Gigabyte (GB) One gigabyte equals 230 bytes (1073741824 bytes).
Hand-shaking logic A format used to initiate a data connection between two data module devices.
Hard disk A device that stores operating systems, programs, and data files.
High speed serial
interface (HSI) The HSI controller card is a 4-port serial communications card. Each of the four ports
is used for a single physical X.25 link. It is an add-on package that is needed by
CMS for multiple ACDs.
Log out
Issue 3.0 October 2002 469
Historical database Contains intrahour records for up to 62 days in the past, daily records for up to 5
years in the past, and weekly or monthly records for up to 10 years for each CMS-
measured agent, split or skill, trunk, trunk group, vector, and VDN.
Historical reports Reports that display past ACD data for various agent, split or skill, trunk, trunk group,
vector, or VDN activities.
Host computer A computer that is attached to a network and provides services other than simply
acting as a store-and-forward processor or communication switch. The Sun
SPARCserver or Sun Enterprise 3000 computer is your host computer and hosts the
CMS application software.
Host name A name that you (or your system administrator) assign to your system unit to
uniquely identify it to the Solaris 8 operating system (and also to the network).
Hung system A system that does not respond to input from the keyboard or mouse.
IDS See Informix Dynamic Server (IDS)
ITU See International Telecommunications Union (ITU)
Informix A relational database management system used to organize CMS data. An add-on
software package needed by CMS.
Informix Dynamic Server The relational database management system used with CMS Release 3 Version 9.
Install The procedures used to set up the hardware and software of a computer, terminal,
printer, and modem so that they can be used. Installing often includes customizing
the system for a particular situation or user.
Interface A common boundary between two systems or pieces of equipment.
Internet protocol (IP) An integral part of the internet communication protocol system (see Transmission
Control Protocol/Internet Protocol [TCP/IP]). The IP provides the routing mechanism
of the TCP/IP. See also Network Address.
LAPB See Link Access Procedure Balanced (LAPB)
Link access procedure
balanced (LAPB) The ITU standard error correction protocol used on most current X.25 packet
switching networks.
Link A transmitter-receiver channel or system that connects two locations.
Log in The process of gaining access to a system by entering a user name and, optionally,
a password.
Log out The process of exiting from a system.
Logical unit
470 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Logical unit The term used to refer to a peripheral device such as a disk drive.
Measured A term that means an ACD element (agent, split or skill, trunk, trunk group, vector,
VDN) has been identified to CMS for collection of data.
Megabyte (MB) One megabyte equals 220 bytes (1048576 bytes).
Menu A list of items from which the user can select one. A menu cannot be moved or sized
and does not count in the user window count.
Multi-user mode A mode of CMS in which any administered CMS user can log into CMS. Data
continues to be collected if data collection is on.
Network address A unique number assigned to each system on a network, consisting of the network
number and the system number. Also known as Internet Address or Internet Protocol
(IP) address.
Network hub Hardware that connects a computer to a Network Terminal Server (NTS).
Network terminal server
(NTS) A hardware terminal that connects to the Network Hub via cabling. The NTS
provides 50-pin switch champ connectors used to attach 64 serial devices using the
patch panel cables and patch panels.
Network terminal server
patch panel Hardware that has ports for connecting serial peripheral devices (for example,
printers, terminals and modems). The NTS patch panel connects to the NTS via
PBX-Champ cabling.
Non-Volatile random
access memory
(NVRAM)
A random access memory (RAM) system that holds its contents when external
power is lost.
NTS See Network Terminal Server (NTS)
NVRAM See Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM)
Open window A window that remains open because the user has not yet closed it with the Exit
Screen Label Key (SLK). An open window becomes the current window when it
initially appears on the screen or when the user makes it the current window using
the Current SLK.
Operating system (OS) The software that controls and allocates the resources, such as memory, disk
storage, and the screen display for the computer.
Partitions Sections of the hard disk that are used to store an operating system and data files or
programs. By dividing the disk into partitions, you can use the space allocated in a
more efficient and organized manner.
SBus
Issue 3.0 October 2002 471
Password A character string that is associated with a user name. Provides security for a user
account. Desktop computers require you to type a password when you log into the
system, so that no unauthorized person can use your system.
Port (I/O Port) A designation of the location of a circuit that provides an interface between the
system and lines and/or trunks.
Primary skill An agent will handle calls to many skills before calls to secondary skills. See Agent
Skill in this Glossary.
Primary window The first window opened in response to a menu selection. A primary window may
also generate another user window (secondary window). A primary window can be
moved, sized, or scrolled, and counts in the window count.
Printer A physical device that takes electronic signals, interprets them, and prints them on
paper.
Processor interface (PI) A hardware device on the Generic 3i switches that prepares and sends architecture
messages to other switches or application adjuncts.
QIC Quarter-Inch Cartridge
Recommended standard
(RS) Any one of several Electronic Industries Association (EIA) standards commonly used
in U.S. electronic applications.
Refresh rate The number of seconds CMS should wait for each update of the real-time report
data. A users fastest allowable refresh rate is defined in the User Permissions
User Data window as a minimum refresh rate. The default refresh rate when a user
brings up the report input window is the administered minimum refresh rate plus 15
seconds.
RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer. A computer architecture that reduces chip
complexity by using a simpler instruction set. RISC keeps instruction size constant,
bans the indirect addressing mode, and retains only those instructions that can be
overlapped and made to execute in one machine cycle or less.
RS See Recommended Standard (RS)
RS-422 A balanced electrical interface (for example, RS-422 has a positive and a negative
voltage). This interface is used by the HSI card.
RS-449 A 37-pin physical interface used by the HSI card.
RSC See Sun Remote System Control (RSC)
SBus The Input/Output bus for the Sun SPARCserver and Enterprise computers. Provides
slots for additional cards (for example, HSI Controller Card).
SBus expansion subsystem
472 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
SBus expansion
subsystem A peripheral device attached to a computer system. The SBus expansion subsystem
provides three additional SBus slots and space for two optional SCSI hard disk
drives. The SBus expansion subsystem consists of the following: the SBus
expansion chassis, the expansion adapter card (in the computer system), and the
SBus expansion subsystem cable.
Screen labeled key (SLK) The first eight function keys at the top of the keyboard that correspond to the screen
labels at the bottom of the terminal screen. The screen labels indicate the function
each key performs.
SCSI See Small Computer System Interface
SCSI bus An industry standard peripheral bus that is used to connect intelligent peripherals to
a computer. It uses a daisy-chained cabling arrangement that originates at the Host
Adapter to interconnect up to seven intelligent peripheral controllers on the bus. The
Sun SPARCserver computer uses a fast SCSI-2 implementation.
SCSI ID Each tap on the SCSI bus is required to have a unique identification or address,
which is the SCSI ID. The ID is set by a switch located on each controller. In a
Lucent Technologies implementation, the Host Adapter card (with a SCSI ID of 7) is
preset. The remainder can be set with external devices push buttons. Users never
have to open a chassis or touch a circuit-board switch.
SCSI single-ended bus A version of the SCSI bus designed to minimize cost and space. Cable lengths up to
6 meters are supported. It is not compatible with the differential version of the SCSI
bus.
Secondary skill An agent will handle secondary skill calls after primary skill calls. See Agent Skill in
this Glossary.
Secondary window A user window that is generated from a primary window. Secondary windows can be
moved, sized, or scrolled and do not count in the user window count.
Serial asynchronous
interface/PCI A card that provides access to eight serial ports by connecting to an eight-port patch
panel.
Single-user mode A CMS mode in which only one person can log into CMS. Data collection continues if
data collection is on. This mode is required to change some CMS administration.
Skill In relationship to the call center, think of skill as a specific customer need or
requirement, or perhaps a business need of the call center.
SQL See Structured Query Language (SQL)
Slot An electronic connection designed to receive a module or a printed circuit board
(such as a Single In-line Memory Module [SIMM] or a frame buffer board).
Tape cartridge
Issue 3.0 October 2002 473
Small computer system
interface (SCSI) A hardware interface that allows the connection of peripheral devices (such as hard
disks, tape drives and CD-ROM drives) to a computer system.
Soft partitions DiskSuite metadevices on partition 7 that allow disk sizes larger than 14 GB to be
fully utilized by CMS.
Split A group of extensions that receive special-purpose calls in an efficient, cost-effective
manner. Normally, calls to a split arrive over one or a few trunk groups.
Storage device A hardware device that can receive data and retain it for subsequent retrieval. Such
devices cover a wide range of capacities and speeds of access.
Structured Query
Language (SQL) A language used to interrogate and process data in a relational database. SQL
commands can be used to interactively work with a database or can be embedded
within a programming language to interface to a database.
Submenu A menu that appears as a result of a menu selection. All menu selections followed by
a > have submenus.
Subsystem Each CMS main menu selection (for example, Reports, Dictionary, System Setup,
Exceptions, and so on), along with Timetable and Shortcut, is referred to as a
subsystem of the Call Management System throughout this document.
Sun Enterprise system A series of host computer systems manufactured by Sun Microsystems Inc. The Sun
Enterprise 3000 or 3500 computer is a platform used to support Avaya CMS R3V6
and later versions as a replacement for the discontinued Sun SPARCserver 10/20
platforms.
Sun Remote System
Control (RSC) A server management tool that provides remote system administration.
Super-user A user with full access privileges on a system, unlike a regular user whose access to
files and accounts is limited.
Switch A private switch system providing voice-only or voice and data communications
services (including access to public and private networks) for a group of terminals
within a customers premises.
Syntax The format of a command line.
System A general term for a computer and its software and data.
System Backup The backup that uses a storage manager to backup the UNIX files. This is used with
the CMS LAN backup feature.
Tape cartridge A magnetic piece of hardware that is used as a storage unit for data.
TCP/IP
474 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
TCP/IP See Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
TSC Technical Service Center. The Avaya organization that provides technical support for
Avaya products.
Transmission control
protocol/internet
protocol (TCP/IP)
A communications protocol that provides interworking between dissimilar systems. It
is the de facto standard for UNIX systems.
Trunk A telephone line that carries calls between two switches, between a Central Office
(CO) and a switch, or between a CO and a phone.
Trunk group A group of trunks that are assigned the same dialing digits either a phone number
or a Direct Inward Dialing (DID) prefix.
UNIX system The operating system on the computer on which CMS runs. A user can access the
UNIX system from the Commands SLK. SUN uses Solaris as its UNIX operating
system.
User ID The login ID for a CMS user.
User name A combination of letters, and possibly numbers, that identifies a user to the system.
User window A window the user can move, size, or scroll. It may contain input fields, reports, or
help information.
VDN See Vector Directory Number (VDN)
Vector A list of steps that process calls in a user-defined manner. The steps in a vector can
send calls to splits, play announcements and/or music, disconnect calls, give calls a
busy signal, or route calls to other destinations. Calls enter vector processing by way
of VDNs, which may have received calls from assigned trunk groups, from other
vectors, or from extensions connected to the switch.
Vector directory number
(VDN) An extension number that is used in ACD software to permit calls to connect to a
vector for processing. A VDN is not assigned an equipment location; it is assigned to
a vector. A VDN can connect calls to a vector when the calls arrive over an assigned
automatic-in trunk group or when calls arrive over a dial-repeating (DID) trunk group,
and the final digits match the VDN. The VDN by itself may be dialed to access the
vector from any extension connected to the switch.
Write permission A mode of CMS that allows the CMS user to add, modify, or delete data and execute
processes. Write permission is granted from the User Permissions subsystem.
X.25 An ITU communications protocol standard for packet switching networks that
typically operates at 56 Kbps or less. An add-on software package that allows CMS
to communicate with the switch using X.25 protocol.
Issue 3.0 October 2002 475
Index
A
ACD
creating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
defining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
testing link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
acd_create . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
acd_remove. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
adding disk drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
administer
remote console port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
switch LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
TCP/IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
terminals modems and printers . . . . . . . . . 254
administration log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Alarm Origination Manager
alarm test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
config file set up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
set up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
alternate boot device
creating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
enabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
NVRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
AOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
assigning customer passwords . . . . . . . . . . . 232
auth_display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
auth_set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
authorizations
CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
displaying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
EAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
External Call History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Feature Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
graphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
auto-boot failures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
B
back_all. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
backing out a Solaris patch. . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
CMS maintenance backup . . . . . . . . . . . 267
CMSADM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222, 268
CMSADM checking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
CMSADM troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . 417
system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
backup restoring without . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Bay Networks Annex NTS
driver installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
set up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
start-up files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
boot device
creating the alternate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
enabling the alternate . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
boot problems
system fails to auto-boot. . . . . . . . . . . . 395
booting Solaris into single-user mode . . . . . . . 414
C
CD-ROM
drive does not mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
drive fails to open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
ejecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
changing
date or time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
checking
/cms file system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
CMSADM backup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
installed software packages . . . . . . . . . . 393
installed Solaris patches. . . . . . . . . . . . 290
chkDisks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
chunks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
CMS
administration menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
authorizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
checking installed Solaris patches . . . . . . . 290
configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
data storage parameters . . . . . . . . . . . 161
disk_space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
error logs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
installation fails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
installing patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264, 265
maintenance backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
patch installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
patches, removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
removal fails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
removing patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265, 266
required software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
services menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
set up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169, 170, 181
software installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Supplemental Services . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
476 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
turning on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253, 261
CMS patches
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
listing available patches . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
listing installed patches . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
CMS setup methods
from a terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
using a UNIX system flat file . . . . . . . . 181, 186
CMSADM
acd_create . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
acd_remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
administering modems terminals and printers. . 254
backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222, 251, 268
checking backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
creating ACDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
file system backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
installing packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
passwd_age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
pkg_install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
pkg_remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252, 253
port_admin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
removing ACDs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
removing packages . . . . . . . . . . . . 252, 253
restoring from full and incremental backup . . . 278
restoring specific files . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
run_cms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
run_ids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
CMSADM restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
CMSSVC
auth_display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
auth_set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
back_all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
changing switch options . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
CMS
turning on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
disk_space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
displaying authorizations . . . . . . . . . . . 259
displaying switch options . . . . . . . . . . . 262
IDS
turning on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
installing patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264, 265
load_all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
patch_inst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
patch_rmv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
removing
CMS patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
removing patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
run_cms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
run_ids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
setting authorizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
swinfo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
swsetup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
configure, CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
console, redirecting
in OpenBoot mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
with Solaris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
creating
ACDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
customer acceptance
procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
worksheet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
customer passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
customer support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
D
data storage parameters
storage.def file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
vector.def file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
date and time
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
dbspace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
default router file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
defining a new ACD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
determining
CMS version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382
devices, not recognized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
dial-in access problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
disk
I/O problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
partitioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
recognition errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
disk drives
device alias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
resetting the device alias. . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
disk failure
recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
disk space
cooked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
raw . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
disk_space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
DiskSuite
error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
displaying
switch options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Issue 3.0 October 2002 477
drivers
HSI/P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
HSI/S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
NTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
SAI/P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
X.25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90, 91
E
EAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
editing /etc/defaultrouter file . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
editing /etc/hosts file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
EEPROM parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
error logs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420
ESQL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
External Call History
authorize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
F
faulty disk
identifying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Feature Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
External Call History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Forecasting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
set authorizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
file system backup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
finding misplaced X.25 password . . . . . . . . . . 383
flat file
CMS setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Forecasting
authorize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
G
graphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
H
hard drive partition values
boot disk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430
data disk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44, 432
hardware, required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
hosts file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
HSI/P driver installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
HSI/S driver installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
I
identify down chunks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
IDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
turning on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253, 260
ILS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Informix
environment set up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
IDS installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
ILS installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
initializing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Runtime ESQL installation. . . . . . . . . . . .116
SQL installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
tunables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
initializing
Informix IDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
installation related problems . . . . . . . . . . . 381
checking installed Solaris patches . . . . . . . 290
using pkgchk command . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
installing
Bay Networks Annex NTS drivers . . . . . . . . 84
CMS patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264, 265
DiskSuite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
External Call History . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Feature Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Forecasting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
IP addresses for NTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
K
Korn shell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
L
LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
load_all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
local console. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228, 401
luxadm command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
M
machine panics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
maintenance
backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
metadevice
troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
metadevices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
mirror layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
mirrored system
about. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
478 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
DiskSuite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
Informix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
mirrors
error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461
layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
required hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
missing devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
N
network interface set up . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
nohup command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
NTS
driver installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
set up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
setting up start up files . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
NVRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
O
ODBC installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Open Database Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . 153
OpenBoot mode
redirecting the console . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
P
partitioning
hard drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
passwd_age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
password
CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
customer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
finding misplaced X.25 . . . . . . . . . . . . 383
root . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
password aging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
exclude file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386
patch_inst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
patch_rmv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
patches
CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
installing CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265, 293
listing installed CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
removing CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266, 295
requirements for CMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Solaris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Solaris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
pkg_install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
pkg_remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252, 253
pkgchk
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
pkgname
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393
port_admin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
power management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
publications center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
R
recognition errors on disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456
recognizing new hardware devices. . . . . . . . . 385
recovering a system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
recovery procedures
NVRAM chip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
redirect remote console port . . . . . . . 226, 228, 400
redirecting the console
in OpenBoot mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
with Solaris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
remote access port
redirecting to local . . . . . . . . . . . . 228, 401
redirecting to remote. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
remote console
administering the port . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
redirecting the port. . . . . . . . . . 226, 228, 400
single-user mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
using . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209, 399
Remote System Control . . . . . . . . . . . 233, 236
remote system control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406
Remote System Control software . . . . . . . . . . 71
removing
ACDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
CMS package fails. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
feature packages . . . . . . . . . . . . 252, 253
patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
removing disk drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
restoring a system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
restoring data
disk failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306, 314
disk replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 306, 314
full and incremental backup . . . . . . . . . . 278
maintenance backup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
specific files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
without backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
resync problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
root password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
RSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71, 233, 236, 406
run_cms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253, 261
run_ids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253, 260
S
SAI/P driver installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
set up
Issue 3.0 October 2002 479
Alarm Origination Manager . . . . . . . . . . . 212
CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169, 170, 181
CMS authorizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
data storage parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Informix environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
LAN for switch connections . . . . . . . . . . . 164
network interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
NTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
NTS start-up files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
remote console. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
TCP/IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Visual Vectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
single-user mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414
slices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63, 391
soft partitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
software installation
Bay Networks Annex NTS . . . . . . . . . . . 84
booting from the Solaris software CD-ROM . . . 27
CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65, 138
CMS patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147, 293
CMS Supplemental Services . . . . . . . . . . 132
DiskSuite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Feature Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
HSI/P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Informix IDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Informix Runtime ESQL. . . . . . . . . . 116, 119
Informix software packages . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Informix SQL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
ODBC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
SAI/P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Solaris. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Solaris. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Solaris patches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106, 287
Sun Online Validation Test Suite . . . . . . . . 68
SunLink HSI/S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Visual Vectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
X.25 driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
X.25 license . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
software maintanence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Solaris
assigning root password . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
backing out a patch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
booting from CD-ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
checking installed patches . . . . . . . . . . . 290
EEPROM parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
enabling Korn shell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
finalizing the installation . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
identifying the system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
opening a terminal window . . . . . . . . . . . 51
partitioning disk drives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
patches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106, 287
redirecting the console . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
selecting the system files . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
setting date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
system activity recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Solstice for Server Connect
installing, X.25 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
X.25 drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
spatches, backing out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
SQL installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
starting CMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253, 261
starting IDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253, 260
state databases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
stopping CMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253, 261
stopping IDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253, 260
Sun Online Validation Test Suite (VTS) . . . . . . . 68
Supplemental Services installation . . . . . . . . 132
swinfo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
switch
link. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164, 230
options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
TCP/IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
swsetup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
system
backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
checking date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
country and time zones . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
date and time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224, 285
messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
restoring specific files . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
restoring without backup. . . . . . . . . . . . 377
system activity recorder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
system fails to auto-boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
system fails to boot properly . . . . . . . . . . . 414
T
tape drives and cartridges . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
TCP/IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
technician support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
testing
ACD link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
CMS software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
connection to TSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
remote access port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
time zones. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
/cms file system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
CD-ROM drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
checking installed software packages . . . . . 393
480 CMS R3V11 Software Installation, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
CMS installation fails . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
CMSADM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
common error messages . . . . . . . . . . . 420
dial-In access problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 408
disk I/O problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
DiskSuite error messages . . . . . . . . . . . 461
DiskSuite software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
error logs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392
machine panics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
metadevices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450
mirrored system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
no power on peripherals. . . . . . . . . . . . 385
password aging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390
pkgchk errors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394
problems with CMS administration scripts . . . 449
recognizing new hardware. . . . . . . . . . . 385
soft partitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
solutions for X.25 error messages . . . . . . . 384
system fails to auto-boot. . . . . . . . . . . . 395
X.25 license installation problems . . . . . . . 383
turnover system to customer . . . . . . . . . . . 223
U
upgrading a mirrored system . . . . . . . . . . . 379
using the remote console . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399
V
verifying system date and time . . . . . . . . . . 224
Visual Vectors
set up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
start up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
VTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
W
WWN number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
X
X.25
driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90, 91
error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384
finding license password . . . . . . . . . . . 383
Golden Key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
license installation problems . . . . . . . . . . 383
license password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
manual license . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
retrieving system information . . . . . . . . . . 90

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