2810Book Pro Curve Series 2810 Install May2006 59913843
User Manual: ProCurve Series
Open the PDF directly: View PDF .
Page Count: 94
- Installation & Getting Started Guide for the ProCurve Series 2810 Switches
- Title Page
- Copyright, Notices & Publication Data
- Contents
- 1. Introducing the Switch
- 2. Installing the Switch
- Included Parts
- Installation Procedures
- Summary
- Installation Precautions:
- 1. Prepare the Installation Site
- 2. Installing or Removing mini-GBICs
- 3. Verify the Switch Passes Self Test
- 4. Mount the Switch
- 5. Connect the Switch to a Power Source
- 6. Connect the Network Cables
- 7. (Optional) Connect a Redundant Power Supply to the Switch
- 8. (Optional) Connect a Console to the Switch
- Sample Network Topologies
- 3. Configuring the Switch
- 4. Troubleshooting
- A. Switch Specifications
- B. Switch Ports and Network Cables
- Switch Ports
- Twisted-Pair Cables
- Mode Conditioning Patch Cord for Gigabit-LX
- Twisted-Pair Cable/Connector Pin-Outs
- C. Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
- D. Recycle Statements
- Index
- Back Cover
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Installation and
Getting Started Guide
www.procurve.com
ProCurve Series
2810 Switches
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ProCurve Series 2810 Switches
Installation and Getting Started Guide
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Hewlett-Packard Company
8000 Foothills Boulevard, m/s 5552
Roseville, California 95747-5552
http://www.procurve.com
© Copyright 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company,
L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change
without notice.
This document contains proprietary information, which is
protected by copyright. No part of this document may be
photocopied, reproduced, or translation into another language
without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard.
Publication Number
5991-3843
June 2006
Applicable Products
Disclaimer
HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY MAKES NO
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO THIS
MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Hewlett-Packard
shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or
consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
performance, or use of this material.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in
the express warranty statements accompanying such products and
services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an
additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial
errors or omissions contained herein.
Hewlett-Packard assumes no responsibility for the use or
reliability of its software on equipment that is not furnished by
Hewlett-Packard.
Warranty
See the Customer Support/Warranty booklet included with the
product.
A copy of the specific warranty terms applicable to your Hewlett-
Packard products and replacement parts can be obtained from your
HP Sales and Service Office or authorized dealer.
Safety
Before installing and operating these products, please read
the “Installation Precautions” in chapter 2, “Installing the
Switch”, and the safety statements in appendix B, “Safety
and EMC Regulatory Statements”.
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G (J9021A)
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G (J9022A)
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iii
Contents
1 Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Network Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Console Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
LED Mode Select Button and Indicator LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Reset Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Clear Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Back of the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
RPS Input Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Power Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Switch Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
2 Installing the Switch
Included Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Installation Precautions: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
1. Prepare the Installation Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2. Installing or Removing mini-GBICs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
3. Verify the Switch Passes Self Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
LED Behavior: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
4. Mount the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Rack or Cabinet Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Rack Mounting the Switch 2810-48G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Horizontal Surface Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Wall Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
5. Connect the Switch to a Power Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
6. Connect the Network Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Using the RJ-45 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Connecting Cables to mini-GBICs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
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iv
7. (Optional) Connect a Redundant Power Supply to the
Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
8. (Optional) Connect a Console to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Terminal Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Direct Console Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Sample Network Topologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
As a Desktop Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21
As a Segment Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Connecting to a Backbone Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Stacking the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
The Switch in a Redundant Topology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
3 Configuring the Switch
Recommended Minimal Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Using the Console Setup Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Where to Go From Here . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Using the IP Address for Remote Switch Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Starting a Telnet Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Starting a Web Browser Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
4 Troubleshooting
Basic Troubleshooting Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Diagnosing with the LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Proactive Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Hardware Diagnostic Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Testing the Switch by Resetting It . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Checking the Switch LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Checking Console Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Testing Twisted-Pair Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Testing Switch-to-Device Network Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Testing End-to-End Network Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Restoring the Factory Default Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Downloading New Switch Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
ProCurve Customer Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Before Calling Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
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v
A Switch Specifications
Physical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Acoustic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
2810-24G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
2810-48G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Lasers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
B Switch Ports and Network Cables
Switch Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Twisted-Pair Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Mode Conditioning Patch Cord for Gigabit-LX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Installing the Patch Cord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
Recommended Patch Cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
Twisted-Pair Cable/Connector Pin-Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Straight-Through Twisted-Pair Cable for
10 Mbps or 100 Mbps Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Cable Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Crossover Twisted-Pair Cable for
10 Mbps or 100 Mbps Network Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Cable Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Straight-Through Twisted-Pair Cable for
1000 Mbps Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-8
Cable Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-8
Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-8
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vi
C Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Informations concernant la sécurité . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Hinweise zur Sicherheit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
Considerazioni sulla sicurezza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Consideraciones sobre seguridad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Safety Information (Japan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Safety Information (China) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-7
EMC Regulatory Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
U.S.A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Australia/New Zealand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-9
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-9
European Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-10
D Recycle Statements
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Statements . . . . . . D-1
Index
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1-1
Introducing the Switch
1
Introducing the Switch
The ProCurve Switch 2810-24G and Switch 2810-48G are multiport Gigabit
switches that can be used to build high-performance switched workgroup
networks. These switches are store-and-forward devices offering low latency
for high-speed networking.
The Switch 2810-24G and Switch 2810-48G have, respectively, 24 or 48 auto-
sensing 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 ports, four dual-personality ports—either
auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 or mini-GBIC.
The Series 2810 Switch devices can be connected to a ProCurve 600 EPS/RPS
(J8168A) and receive full redundant power from that unit. If the internal power
supply in the switch fails, the EPS/RPS unit will immediately provide all the
power necessary to keep the switch running.
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G (J9021A)
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G (J9022A)
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1-2
Introducing the Switch
Introducing the Switch
The dual-personality ports have either auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45,
or mini-GBIC connectivity. If any of the mini-GBIC ports are used the corre-
sponding RJ-45 port will be disabled.
These switches are designed to be used primarily as a high-density wiring
closet or desktop switch. These switches can directly connect computers,
printers, and servers to provide dedicated bandwidth to those devices, and
can build a switched network infrastructure by connecting the switch to hubs,
other switches, or routers. In addition, the Series 2810 Switch devices offer
full network management capabilities.
This chapter describes the ProCurve Switch 2810-24G and Switch 2810-48G,
including:
■front and back of the switches
■LEDs
■switch features
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1-3
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Network Ports
■24 or 48 auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T ports.
All these ports have the “IEEE Auto MDI/MDI-X” feature, which means
you can use either straight-through or crossover twisted-pair cables to
connect any network devices to the switch.
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
* 10/100/1000Base-T ports have the IEEE Auto MDI/MDI-X feature.
Power, Fault
and Locator
LEDs
Test, Fan and RPS
Status LEDs Switch port LEDs
Console port
LED Mode select button
and indicator LEDs
Reset and Clear
buttons
Dual-personality ports
(10/100/1000Base-T* or
mini-GBIC)
10/100/1000Base-T
RJ-45 ports*
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G
10/100/1000Base-T
RJ-45 ports* Dual-personality ports
(10/100/1000Base-T* or
mini-GBIC)
Switch port LEDs
LED Mode select button
and indicator LEDs
Reset and Clear
buttons
Console
port
Test, Fan and RPS
Status LEDs
Power, Fault
and Locator
LEDs
* 10/100/1000Base-T ports have the IEEE Auto MDI/MDI-X feature.
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1-4
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Introducing the Switch
■Four dual-personality ports. Use either the 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45
connector, or install a supported ProCurve mini-GBIC for fiber-optic
connections.
The RJ-45 connectors support the IEEE Auto MDI/MDI-X feature, which
means you can use either straight-through or crossover twisted-pair
cables to connect any network device to the switch.
Dual-Personality Port Operation. By default, the RJ-45 connectors are
enabled. If a mini-GBIC is installed in a slot, it is enabled and the associated
RJ-45 connector is disabled and cannot be used. If the mini-GBIC is removed,
the associated RJ-45 port is automatically re-enabled.
Console Port
This port is used to connect a console to the Series 2810 Switch devices by
using the supplied RJ45 to DB9 cable with the switch. The console port is
located on the front of both the Switch 2810s. This connection is described
under “Connect a Console to the Switch” in chapter 2, “Installing the Switch.”
The console can be a PC or workstation running a VT-100 terminal emulator,
or a VT-100 terminal.
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1-5
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Introducing the Switch
LEDs
Table 1-1. Switch LEDs
Switch LEDs State Meaning
Power
(green) On
Off
The switch is receiving power.
The switch is NOT receiving power.
Fault
(orange) Off The normal state; indicates there are no fault conditions on the switch.
Blinking* A fault has occurred on the switch, one of the switch ports, or the fan. The Status LED
for the component with the fault will blink simultaneously. If just the Fault LED is blinking,
the switch could be attached to an RPS but not receiving power.
On On briefly after the switch is powered on or reset, at the beginning of switch self test.
If this LED is on for a prolonged time, the switch has encountered a fatal hardware
failure, or has failed its self test. See chapter 4, “Troubleshooting” for more information.
Locator (blue) Reserved for future development.
Port LEDs
(green – Link
and Mode)
Link Indicates the port LEDs are displaying link information:
• if the port LED is on, the port is enabled and receiving a link indication from the
connected device.
• if the port LED is off, the port has no active network cable connected, or is not
receiving link beat or sufficient light. Otherwise, the port may have been disabled
through the switch console, the web browser interface, or ProCurve Manager.
if the port LED is blinking* simultaneously with the Fault LED, the corresponding port
has failed its self test.
Mode The operation of the Mode LED is controlled by the LED Mode select button, and the
current setting is indicated by the LED Mode indicator LEDs near the button. Press the
button to step from one view mode to the next. The default view is Activity (Act).
LED Mode
View (3 green
LEDs)
Act Indicates the port LEDs are displaying network activity information.
FDx Indicates port LEDs are lit for ports in Full Duplex Mode. Off indicates half duplex.
Spd Indicates the port LEDs are displaying the connection speed at which each port is
operating:
• if the port LED is off, the port is operating at 10 Mbps.
• if the port LED is flashing**, the port is operating at 100 Mbps.
• if the port LED is on continuously, the port is operating at 1000 Mbps.
* The blinking behavior is an on/off cycle once every 1.6 seconds, approximately.
Test
(green) Off The normal operational state; the switch is not undergoing self test.
On The switch self test and initialization are in progress after the switch has been power
cycled or reset. The switch is not operational until this LED goes off. The Self Test LED
also comes on briefly when you “hot swap” a mini-GBIC into the switch; the mini-GBIC
is self tested when it is hot swapped.
blinking* A component of the switch has failed its self test. The status LED for that component,
for example an RJ-45 port, and the switch Fault LED will blink simultaneously.
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1-6
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Introducing the Switch
Table 1-2. RPS LED Behavior
Fan Status
(green) On Normal operation, all fans are ok.
Blinking* One of the unit’s fans has failed. The switch Fault LED will be blinking simultaneously.
RPS Status
(green)
On
Blinking
Off
Normal operation. A ProCurve RPS unit is connected and operating correctly. The RPS
could be powering the unit - see table below.
The RPS is connected but may be powering another switch or the RPS has experienced
a fault.
The RPS is not connected or is not powered.
* The blinking behavior is an on/off cycle once every 1.6 seconds, approximately.
Switch LEDs State Meaning
RPS mode: This table describes the behavior of the LEDs associated with RPS operation
Power LEDs RPS LED Fault LED Description
On Off Off Normal operation. RPS is not connected or not powered
On On Off Normal operation. RPS is available.
On On/Off Blinking Unit has experienced a fault and another LED will be blinking to
determine fault.
Off On Blinking RPS is running unit in failover mode. No AC power to the unit, or the
internal power supply has failed
Off Off Off Unit is un-powerd by AC input line and the external RPS
On Blinking Blinking RPS unit has experienced a fault
On Blinking Off RPS unit is unavailable to power the unit in the event of an internal power
supply failure. The external RPS is designed to provide power to one of
its connected switch devices at a time. The Power Status LED on the
external RPS unit will also be blinking for this device.
![](asset-f.png)
1-7
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Introducing the Switch
LED Mode Select Button and Indicator LEDs
To optimize the amount of information displayed for each of the switch ports
without overwhelming you with LEDs, the Series 2810 Switch devices use two
LEDs for each port. The operation of these LEDs is controlled by the LED
Mode select button, and the current setting is indicated by the LED Mode
indicator LEDs near the button. Press the button to step from one view mode
to the next.
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
Port LEDs
(two for each port)
Link and Mode
LED Mode select button
and indicator LEDs
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G
LED Mode select button
and indicator LEDs
Port LED
(two for each port)
Link and Mode
![](asset-10.png)
1-8
Introducing the Switch
Front of the Switch
Introducing the Switch
■Each port has a Link LED. If it is lit, the port has a link. If the Link LED is
blinking, the port has failed its self test. The Fault and Test LEDs will be
blinking simultaneously.
■If the Activity (Act) indicator LED is lit, each port LED displays activity
information for the associated port—it flickers as network traffic is
received and transmitted through the port.
■If the Full Duplex (FDx) indicator LED is lit, the port LEDs light for those
ports that are operating in full duplex.
■If the Speed (Spd) indicator LED is lit, the port LEDs behave as follows
to indicate the connection speed for the port:
• Off = 10 Mbps
• Blinking = 100 Mbps (the flashing behavior is a repeated on/off cycle
once every 0.5 sec.)
• On = 1000 Mbps
Reset Button
This button is used to reset the switch while it is powered on. This action clears
any temporary error conditions that may have occurred and executes the
switch self test.
Clear Button
This button is used for these purposes:
■Deleting Passwords - When pressed by itself for at least one second, the
button deletes any switch console access passwords that you may have
configured. Use this feature if you have misplaced the password and need
console access.
This button is provided for your convenience, but its presence means that
if you are concerned with the security of the switch configuration and
operation, you should make sure the switch is installed in a secure
location, such as a locked wiring closet.
■Restoring Factory Default Configuration - When pressed with the
Reset button in a specific pattern, any configuration changes you may
have made through the switch console, the web browser interface, and
SNMP management are removed, and the factory default configuration is
restored to the switch. For the specific method to restore the factory
default configuration, see “Restoring the Factory Default Configuration”
on page 11 in chapter 4, “Troubleshooting” of this manual.
![](asset-11.png)
1-9
Introducing the Switch
Back of the Switch
Introducing the Switch
Back of the Switch
RPS Input Port
The Series 2810 Switches support connectivity to a redundant power supply.
The “ProCurve Redundant and External Power Supply” (RPS/EPS) is an
accessory product for these Switches. The RPS/EPS provides redundant
power to the switch products to back up the power supply in the switch in
case of loss of AC power.
Power Connector
The Series 2810 Switch devices do not have a power switch; they are powered
on when connected to an active AC power source. These switches automati-
cally adjust to any voltage between 100--240 volts and either 50 or 60 Hz.
No voltage range settings are required.
ProCurve 12 V System Power (RPS) Input
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G (J9021A)
AC power connector
RPS Input
ProCurve 12 V System Power (RPS) Input
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G (J9022A)
RPS Input AC power connector
![](asset-12.png)
1-10
Introducing the Switch
Switch Features
Introducing the Switch
Switch Features
The features of the Series 2810 Switch devices include:
■24 or 48 auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 ports.
■four dual-personality ports—either the auto sensing 10/100/1000Base-T
RJ-45 or the mini-GBIC can be used for each port.
■plug-and-play networking—all ports are enabled—just connect the
network cables to active network devices and your switched network is
operational.
■both switches support an external Redundant Power Supply (RPS).
■IEEE 802.3ab Auto MDI /MDI-X on all 10/100/1000 twisted-pair ports,
meaning that all connections can be made using straight-through
twisted-pair cables. Cross-over cables are not required, although they
will also work. The pin operation of each port is automatically adjusted
for the attached device: if the switch detects that another switch or hub
is connected to the port, it configures the port as MDI; if the switch detects
that an end-node device is connected to the port, it configures the port as
MDI-X.
■automatic learning of the network addresses in each switch’s 8000-
address forwarding table, (with configurable address aging value).
■automatically negotiated full-duplex operation for all 10/100/1000Base-T
RJ-45 ports when connected to other auto-negotiating devices—the mini-
GBIC ports always operate at full duplex.
■easy management of the switch through several available interfaces:
•console interface—a full featured, easy to use, VT-100 terminal
interface that is especially good for out-of-band switch management
or for Telnet access to the switch.
•web browser interface—an easy to use built-in graphical interface
that can be accessed from common web browsers.
•ProCurve Manager—an SNMP based, graphical network managent
tool you can use to manage your entire network. this product is
included with your new switch.
■support for the Spanning Tree Protocol to eliminate network loops.
■support for up to 2048 IEEE 802.1Q-compliant VLANs so you can divide
the attached end nodes into logical groupings that fit your business needs.
■support for many advanced features to enhance network performance—
for a description, see the Management and Configuration Guide, which
is available on the ProCurve Web site www.procurve.com.
■download of new switch software for product enhancements or bug fixes.
![](asset-13.png)
2-1
Installing the Switch
2
Installing the Switch
The ProCurve Series 2810 Switch devices are easy to install. They come with
an accessory kit that includes the brackets for mounting the switch in a
standard 19-inch telco rack, in an equipment cabinet, and with rubber feet that
can be attached so the switch can be securely located on a horizontal surface.
The brackets are designed to allow mounting the switch in a variety of
locations and orientations. This chapter shows how to install the switch.
Included Parts
The Series 2810 Switch devices have the following components shipped with
them:
■ProCurve Series 2810 Switch Installation and Getting Started Guide
(5991-3843), this manual
■Read Me First
■Console cable (5188-3836)
■Customer Support/Warranty booklet
■Accessory kit
(5069-6535)
two mounting brackets
four 8-mm M4 screws to attach the
mounting brackets to the switch
four 5/8-inch number 12-24 screws to attach
the switch to a rack
four rubber feet
![](asset-14.png)
2-2
Installing the Switch
Included Parts
Installing the Switch
■Power cord, one of the following:
Japan Power
Cord Warning
Australia/New Zealand
China
Continental Europe
Denmark
Japan
Switzerland
United Kingdom/Hong Kong/Singapore
United States/Canada/Mexico
South Africa
Israel
Thailand
Taiwan
8120-6803
8120-8377
8120-6802
8120-6806
8120-6804
8120-6807
8120-8709
8120-6805
8120-8929
8121-1009
8121-0673
8121-0964
![](asset-15.png)
2-3
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Summary
Follow these steps to install the switch. The rest of this chapter provides
details on these steps.
1. Prepare the installation site (page 2-5). Ensure the physical environ-
ment is properly prepared, including having the correct network cabling
ready to connect to the switch and having an appropriate location for the
switch. Please see page 2-4 for some installation precautions.
2. Install mini-GBICs (optional—page 2-7). The switch has four slots for
installing mini-GBICs. Depending on where you will install the switch, it
may be easier to install the mini-GBICs first. Note that mini-GBICs can be
hot swapped—they can be installed or removed while the switch is
powered on.
3. Verify the switch passes self test (page 2-9). Plug the switch into a
power source and observe the LEDs on the switch’s front panel that they
indicate correct switch operation.
4. Mount the switch (page 2-11). The Series 2810 Switch devices can be
mounted in a 19-inch telco rack, in an equipment cabinet, on a horizontal
surface, on the wall.
5. Connect power to the switch (page 2-14). Once the switch is mounted,
plug it into the nearby main power source.
6. Connect the network cables (page 2-15). Using the appropriate
network cables, connect the network devices to the switch ports.
7. Connect a Redundant Power Supply (RPS), (optional—page 2-16).
You may wish to use the RPS option on your Switch. To do so you must
connect the RPS using the cables supplied with the RPS, to the back of
the switch.
8. Connect a console to the switch (optional—page 2-19). You may wish
to modify the switch’s configuration, for example, to configure an IP
address so it can be managed using a web browser, from an SNMP network
management station, or through a Telnet session. Configuration changes
can be made easily by using the included console cable to connect a PC
to the switch’s console port.
At this point, the switch is fully installed. See the rest of this chapter if you
need more detailed information on any of these installation steps.
![](asset-16.png)
2-4
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
Installation Precautions:
Follow these precautions when installing the Series 2810 Switch devices.
WARNING ■The rack or cabinet should be adequately secured to prevent it
from becoming unstable and/or falling over.
Devices installed in a rack or cabinet should be mounted as low as
possible, with the heaviest devices at the bottom and progressively
lighter devices installed above.
■For safe operation, do not install the switch with either side of the
switch facing downward.
■For safe operation side vents cannot be placed downward.
Cautions ■Ensure the power source circuits are properly grounded, then use the
power cord supplied with the switch to connect it to the power source.
■If your installation requires a different power cord than the one supplied
with the switch, be sure the cord is adequately sized for the switch’s
current requirements. In addition, be sure to use a power cord displaying
the mark of the safety agency that defines the regulations for power cords
in your country. The mark is your assurance that the power cord can be
used safely with the switch.
■When installing the switch, the AC outlet should be near the switch and
should be easily accessible in case the switch must be powered off.
■Ensure the switch does not overload the power circuits, wiring, and over-
current protection. To determine the possibility of overloading the supply
circuits, add together the ampere ratings of all devices installed on the
same circuit as the switch and compare the total with the rating limit for
the circuit. The maximum ampere ratings are usually printed on the
devices near the AC power connectors.
■Do not install the switch in an environment where the operating ambient
temperature might exceed 45°C (113°F).
■Ensure the air flow around the sides and back of the switch is not
restricted.
![](asset-17.png)
2-5
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
1. Prepare the Installation Site
■Cabling Infrastructure - Ensure the cabling infrastructure meets the
necessary network specifications. See the following table for cable types
and lengths, and see appendix B, “Cables and Connectors” for more
information:
Table 2-1. Summary of Cable Types to Use With the Switch
Port Type Cable Type Length Limits
Twisted-Pair Cables
10/100/1000Base-T For either 10, 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps
operation:
Category 5 or better, 100-ohm UTP or shielded
twisted-pair (STP) balanced cable. For
1000 Mbps (gigabit) operation, Category 5E
cabling or better is recommended.
100 meters
Note: The Series 2810 Switch devices are
compatible with the IEEE 802.3ab standard
including the “Auto MDI/MDI-X” feature,
which allows use of either straight-through or
crossover twisted-pair cables for connecting
to any network devices including end nodes,
such as computers, or to other switches, hubs,
and routers.
Note: For 1000 Mbps operation, all four wire
pairs are used for data transmission.
![](asset-18.png)
2-6
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
■Installation Location - Before installing the switch, plan its location and
orientation relative to other devices and equipment:
• In the front of the switch, leave at least 7.6 cm (3 inches) of space for
the twisted-pair and fiber-optic cabling.
• In the back of the switch, leave at least 3.8 cm (1 1/2 inches) of space
for the power cord.
• On the sides of the switch, leave at least 7.6 cm (3 inches) for cooling,
except if the switch is installed in an open EIA/TIA rack.
Fiber Optic Cables
Gigabit-SX
(on Gigabit-SX-LC
mini-GBIC)
Multimode fiber-optic cables designed for
Gigabit Ethernet: 62.5/125 μm or 50/125 μm
(core/cladding) diameter, low metal content,
graded-index cables, fitted with LC connectors.
The cables must comply with the ITU-T G.651
and ISO/IEC 793-2 Type A1b or A1a standards.
• 62.5 μm cable:
– 160 MHz*km = 220 meters
– 200 MHz*km = 275 meters
•50 μm cable:
– 400 MHz*km = 500 meters
– 500 MHz*km = 550 meters
Gigabit-LX
(on Gigabit-LX-LC
mini-GBIC)
Single-mode fiber-optic cables designed for
Gigabit Ethernet: 9/125 μm (core/cladding)
diameter, 1310 nm, low metal content cables,
fitted with LC connectors. The cables must
comply with the ITU-T G.652 and ISO/IEC 793-2
Type B1 standards.
The multimode cables specified for the Gigabit-
SX mini-GBIC may also be used, but a mode-
conditioning patch cord may be needed — see
“Mode Conditioning Patch Cord for Gigabit-LX”
on page B-3 for more information.
• single-mode cable = 5 kilometers
• multimode cable = 550 meters
Gigabit-LH
(on Gigabit-LH-LC
mini-GBIC)
Single-mode fiber-optic cables designed for
Gigabit Ethernet and fitted with LC connectors. • single-mode cable = 70 kilometers
Port Type Cable Type Length Limits
![](asset-19.png)
2-7
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
2. Installing or Removing mini-GBICs
You can install or remove a mini-GBIC from a mini-GBIC slot without having
to power off the switch. Use only ProCurve mini-GBICs.
Notes ■The mini-GBIC slots are shared with the four 10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45
ports. If a mini-GBIC is installed in a slot, the associated RJ-45 port is
disabled and cannot be used.
■The mini-GBIC ports operate only at full duplex. Half duplex operation is
not supported.
■Ensure the network cable is NOT connected when you install or remove
a mini-GBIC.
When this manual was printed, the supported mini-GBICs include the
following:
■ProCurve Gigabit-SX-LC mini-GBIC (J4858B)
■ProCurve Gigabit-LX-LC mini-GBIC (J4859B)
■ProCurve Gigabit-LH-LC mini-GBIC (J4860B)
Caution Use only supported genuine ProCurve mini-GBICs with your switch. Non-
ProCurve mini-GBICs are not supported, and their use may result in product
malfunction. Should you require additional ProCurve mini-GBICs, contact
your ProCurve Networking Sales and Service Office or authorized dealer.
Installing the mini-GBICs:
Hold the mini-GBIC by its sides and gently insert it into either of the slots on
the switch until the mini-GBIC clicks into place. When the mini-GBIC is
installed, the Link LED turns on for 2 seconds to verify correct installation.
WARNING The ProCurve mini-GBICs are Class 1 laser devices. Avoid direct eye
exposure to the beam coming from the transmit port.
![](asset-1a.png)
2-8
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
Removing the mini-GBICs
Note The network cable should be disconnected from the mini-GBIC before
removing it from the switch.
Depending on when you purchased your ProCurve mini-GBIC, it may have
either of three different release mechanisms: a plastic tab on the bottom of
the mini-GBIC, a plastic collar around the mini-GBIC, or a wire bail.
To remove the mini-GBICs that have the plastic tab or plastic collar, push the
tab or collar toward the switch until you see the mini-GBIC release from the
switch (you can see it move outward slightly), and then pull it from the slot.
To remove the mini-GBICs that have the wire bail, lower the bail until it is
approximately horizontal, and then using the bail, pull the mini-GBIC from the
slot.
![](asset-1b.png)
2-9
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
3. Verify the Switch Passes Self Test
Before mounting the switch in its network location, you should first verify it
is working properly by plugging it into a power source and verifying it passes
self test.
1. Connect the power cord supplied with the switch to the power connector
on the back of the switch, and then into a properly grounded electrical
outlet.
Note The Series 2810 Switch devices do not have a power switch. They are powered
on when the power cord is connected to the switch and to a power source.
For safety, the power outlet should be located near the switch installation.
The switch automatically adjusts to any voltage between 100-240 volts and
either 50 or 60 Hz. No voltage range settings are required.
If your installation requires a different power cord than the one supplied with
the switch, be sure to use a power cord displaying the mark of the safety
agency that defines the regulations for power cords in your country. The mark
is your assurance that the power cord can be used safely with the switch.
ProCurve 12 V System Power (RPS) Input
Connect power cord to
the power connector
![](asset-1c.png)
2-10
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
2. Check the LEDs on the switch as described below.
When the switch is powered on, it performs its diagnostic self test. Self
test takes approximately 50 seconds to complete.
LED Behavior:
During the self test:
• Initially, all the status, LED Mode and port LEDs are on for most of
the duration of the test.
• Most of the LEDs go off and then may come on again during phases
of the self test. For the duration of the self test, the Test LED stays on.
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G (J9021A)
Test LED
Switch port LEDs
Power, Fault
and locator
LEDs
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G (J9022A)
Power and
Fault LEDs Test LED
Switch port LEDs
![](asset-1d.png)
2-11
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
When the self test completes successfully:
•The Power and Fan Status LEDs remain on.
•The Fault and Test LEDs go off.
• The port LEDs on the front of the switch go into their normal opera-
tional mode:
– If the ports are connected to active network devices, the LEDs
behave according to the LED Mode selected. In the default view
mode (Link), the LEDs should be on.
– If the ports are not connected to active network devices, the LEDs
will stay off.
If the LED display is different than what is described above, especially if
the Fault and Test LEDs stay on for more than 60 seconds or they start
blinking, the self test has not completed correctly. Refer to chapter 4,
“Troubleshooting” for diagnostic help.
4. Mount the Switch
After the switch passes self test, you are ready to mount the switch in a stable
location. The Series 2810 Switch devices can be mounted in these ways:
■in a rack or cabinet
■on the wall
■on a horizontal surface
Rack or Cabinet Mounting
The Series 2810 Switch devices are designed to be mounted in any EIA-
standard 19-inch telco rack or communication equipment cabinet.
WARNING For safe operation, please read the mounting precautions on
page 2-4, before mounting a switch.
Equipment
Cabinet
Note
The 12-24 screws supplied with the switch are the correct threading for
standard EIA/TIA open 19-inch racks. If you are installing the switch in an
equipment cabinet such as a server cabinet, use the clips and screws that came
with the cabinet in place of the 12-24 screws that are supplied with the switch.
Complete step 1, and plan which four holes you will be using in the cabinet
and install all four clips. Then proceed to step 2.
![](asset-1e.png)
2-12
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
Rack Mounting the Switch 2810-48G
1. Use a #1 Phillips (cross-head) screwdriver and attach the mounting
brackets to the switch with the included 8-mm M4 screws.
Note The mounting brackets have multiple mounting holes and can be rotated
allowing for a wide variety of mounting options. These include mounting the
switch so its front face is flush with the face of the rack, or mounting it in a
more balanced position as shown in the illustration.
2. Hold the switch with attached brackets up to the rack and move it
vertically until rack holes line up with the bracket holes, then insert and
tighten the four number 12-24 screws holding the brackets to the rack.
8 mm
M4 screws
![](asset-1f.png)
2-13
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
Horizontal Surface Mounting
Place the switch on a table or other horizontal surface. The switch comes with
rubber feet in the accessory kit that can be used to help keep the switch from
sliding on the surface.
Caution Make sure the air flow is not restricted around the sides and back of the switch.
Attach the rubber feet to the four corners on the bottom of the switch within
the embossed angled lines. Use a sturdy surface in an uncluttered area. You
may want to secure the networking cables and switch power cord to the table
leg or other part of the surface structure to help prevent tripping over the
cords.
Wall Mounting
Caution The switch can only be mounted with the RJ-45 ports facing up or down.
1. Use a #1 Phillips (cross-head) screwdriver and attach the mounting
brackets to the switch with the included 8-mm M4 screws.
2. Attach the switch to the wall or wood surface with two 5/8-inch number
12 wood screws (not included).
Wall
5/8-inch
wood screws
M4 screws
RJ-45 Ports
![](asset-21.png)
2-15
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
6. Connect the Network Cables
Connect the network cables, described under “Cabling Infrastructure” (page
2-5), from the network devices or your patch panels to the fixed RJ-45 ports
on the switch or to any mini-GBICs you have installed in the switch.
Using the RJ-45 Connectors
To connect:
Push the RJ-45 plug into the RJ-45 jack
until the tab on the plug clicks into
place. When power is on for the switch
and for the connected device, the Link
LED for the port should light to confirm
a powered-on device (for example, an
end node) is at the other end of the
cable.
If the Link LED does not go on when the
network cable is connected to the port,
see “Diagnosing with the LEDs” on
page 4-4, in chapter 4, “Trouble-
shooting”.
To disconnect:
Press the small tab on the plug and pull
the plug out of the jack.
Connecting Cables to mini-GBICs
Note Each of the four mini-GBIC slots is shared with the associated 10/100/
1000Base-T RJ-45 port. If a mini-GBIC is installed in a slot, the associated RJ-
45 port is disabled.
If you have any mini-GBICs installed in the switch, the type of network
connections you will need to use depends on the type of mini-GBICs you have
installed. See the table on page 2-6, and appendix B, “Switch Ports and
Network Cables”, for the mini-GBIC cabling information.
For mini-GBICs ports, and in general for all the switch ports, when a network
cable from an active network device is connected to the port, the port LED
for that port should go on. If the port LED does not go on when the network
cable is connected to the port, see “Diagnosing with the LEDs” on page 4-4 in
chapter 4, “Troubleshooting”.
RJ-45 connector
Unshielded twisted-pair cable:
• Category 3, 4, or 5 for 10 Mbps ports
• Category 5 or better for 100 Mbps ports
• Category 5e or better for 1000 Mbps ports
Maximum distance: 100 meters
![](asset-22.png)
2-16
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
7. (Optional) Connect a Redundant Power Supply to the
Switch
The “ProCurve 600 External and Redundant Power Supply (hereafter referred
to as the RPS)” (J8168A) is an accessory product for the Series 2810 Switch
devices and specific other ProCurve switches. The RPS provides redundant
power to any one of up to six switch products, to back up the power supply
in the switch in case of loss of AC power, or a fault condition. The RPS is an
unmanaged power supply that only provides information by way of LEDs or
through the port interfaces to attached devices.
Operating Characteristics
The RPS has six connectors, each of which can provide redundant +12V power
to a connected switch, but only one connector can provide this power
at a given time. If a switch with no AC power is connected to an operating
RPS, it will NOT immediately power up this new switch. Power can only be
provided to a switch if it is first powered on and operating correctly. Then
when the power to the switch fails, power will be provided from the RPS, if it
is available, that is, if the RPS is not already providing power to a higher
priority switch. If two or more devices fail, priority goes to the device plugged
into the lower numbered port on the RPS unit. Consequently the most impor-
tant switch must be plugged into port one on the RPS. In this state, the
“Connected” LED should be ON, and the “Power Status” LED should be
BLINKING. (Refer to the documentation that came with your RPS.)
Connect the RPS to the switch using one of the 6 supplied RPS cables.
Pin 1 Markings
![](asset-23.png)
2-17
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
LEDs
The RPS LEDs are located on the back of the RPS. These LEDs are duplicated
on the front of the device for your convience. The following graphic shows an
example of the back of the RPS. There are two green LEDs for each RPS port:
■Device Connected
■Power Status
The following states provide status of an RPS port.
Fault Device
Connected Power
Status Message
Off Off Off Nothing Connected
On or Off Off On Not a valid state - should never happen
Off On Off Switch is connected, RPS is available but
not required
Off On On RPS is powering the connected device
Blinking Off Blinking RPS port is in fault mode
Off On Blinking Switch is requesting power, RPS can not
provide it
Blinking On Off Switch is unplugged, but RPS is powering
switch
EPS 1
RPS 5
R5
RPS 3
R3R1
Power Status
RPS 1
R2
RPS 2 RPS 4
R4 R6
RPS 6
E1 E2
EPS 2
Device
Connected
Pow er
Status
Device Connected
Device Connected LED Power Status LED
![](asset-24.png)
2-18
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
The following picture demonstrates and example of connectivity between an
RPS device and a Switch device.
RPS Operation
The RPS monitors the power signal from the switch by detecting that the RPS
is connected to a switch with an RPS cable. When the power from the switch
is no longer detected, the RPS will turn on and provide power to the switch
within 1ms.
The RPS supports hot plugging of the RPS cable without causing a reboot of
the switch or causing the power supply in either the RPS or switch to shut
down temporarily or permanently. For more information refer to the docu-
mentation that came with the RPS.
Switch 2810-24G, RPS input port
RPS output port
![](asset-25.png)
2-19
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
8. (Optional) Connect a Console to the Switch
The switch has a full-featured, easy to use console interface for performing
switch management tasks including the following:
■Monitor switch and port status and observe network activity statistics
■Modify the switch’s configuration to optimize switch performance,
enhance network traffic control, and improve network security
■Read the event log and access diagnostic tools to help in troubleshooting
■Download new software to the switch
■Add passwords to control access to the switch from the console, web
browser interface, and network management stations
The console can be accessed through these methods:
■Out-of-band: The switch comes with a serial cable for connecting a PC
or VT-100 terminal, to be used as a console, directly to the switch.The
console cable is a DB-9 to RJ45 connector.
■In-Band: Access the console using Telnet from a PC or UNIX station on
the network, and a VT-100 terminal emulator. This method requires that
you first configure the switch with an IP address and subnet mask by using
either out-of-band console access or through DHCP/Bootp. For more
information on IP addressing and on starting a Telnet session, see
chapter 3, “Configuring the Switch”, and the Management and Con-
figuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve Web site
www.procurve.com.
The Switch can simultaneously support one out-of-band console session
through the Console Port and one in-band Telnet console session.
Terminal Configuration
To connect a console to the switch, configure the PC terminal emulator as a
DEC VT-100 (ANSI) terminal or use a VT-100 terminal, and configure either
one to operate with these settings:
• any baud rate from 1200 to 115200 (the switch senses the speed)
• 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity, and flow control set to Xon/Xoff
• For the Windows Terminal program, also disable (uncheck) the “Use
Function, Arrow, and Ctrl Keys for Windows” option
• For the Hilgraeve HyperTerminal program, select the “Terminal keys”
option for the “Function, arrow, and ctrl keys act as” parameter.
![](asset-26.png)
2-20
Installing the Switch
Installation Procedures
Installing the Switch
If you want to operate the console using a different configuration, make sure
you change the settings on both the terminal and on the switch so they are
compatible. Change the switch settings first, save your changes, then change
the terminal settings, then reboot the switch and reestablish the console
session.
Direct Console Access
To connect a console to the
switch, follow these steps:
1. Connect the PC or
terminal to the switch’s
Console Port using the
console cable included
with the Switch. (If your
PC or terminal has a 25-pin
serial connector, first
attach a 9-pin to 25-pin
straight-through adapter
at one end of the console
cable.)
2. Turn on the terminal or
PC’s power and, if using a
PC, start the PC terminal
program.
3. Press [Enter] two or three
times and you will see the copyright page and the message “Press any key
to continue”. Press a key, and you will then see the switch console
command (CLI) prompt, for example:
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G#
If you want to continue with console management of the switch at this time,
see chapter 3, “Configuring the Switch” for some basic configuration steps.
For more detailed information, refer to the Management and Configuration
Guide, which is available on the ProCurve Web site www.procurve.com.
This illustration demonstrates the
Switch 2810-48G.
PC running a terminal
emulator program, or
a VT-100 terminal
Console cable supplied
with the switch
Console port
![](asset-27.png)
2-21
Installing the Switch
Sample Network Topologies
Installing the Switch
Sample Network Topologies
This section shows a few sample network topologies in which the Switch is
implemented. For more topology information, see the ProCurve networking
products Web site, www.procurve.com.
As a Desktop Switch
The Switch is designed to be used primarily as a desktop switch to which end
nodes, printers and other peripherals, and servers are directly connected, as
shown in the above illustration. Notice that the end node devices are
connected to the switch by “straight-through” or “crossover” twisted-pair
cables. Either cable type can be used because of the “IEEE Auto MDI/MDI-X”
features on the Switch.
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
LEGEND: GigabitEthernetcableF ast E thernet cable
PCs, local servers,
and peripherals
Server, with Gigabit
Ethernet NIC
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
![](asset-28.png)
2-22
Installing the Switch
Sample Network Topologies
Installing the Switch
As a Segment Switch
The Switch also works well as a segment switch. That is, with its high
performance, it can be used for interconnecting network segments—simply
connect the network hubs that form those segments to the switch, or you can
also connect other switches.
In the illustration above, two “Fast” Ethernet hubs with PCs, printers, and local
servers attached, are both connected to a Switch. The devices attached to the
two hubs can now communicate with each other through the switch. They can
also all communicate with the server that is connected to a 1000Base-T port
on the switch.
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
hp pr ocurve
s wi tch 2650
Power
Fault
J 489 9A
Act
FDx
Max
hp pr ocurve
switch2650
Power
Fault
J4899A
Act
FDx
Max
L E GE ND: Gigabit E thernet cable F iber cableF as t E ther net cable
PCs, local servers,
and peripherals
Server, with Gigabit
Ethernet NIC
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
Server, with Gigabit
Ethernet NIC
Fast Ethernet Switch Fast Ethernet Switch
To Backbone
![](asset-29.png)
2-23
Installing the Switch
Sample Network Topologies
Installing the Switch
Because the Switch has the “IEEE Auto MDI/MDI-X” features, the connections
between the switch and the hubs, and between the switch and end nodes or
servers can be through category 5 “straight-through” or “crossover” twisted-
pair cable. Category 3 or 4 cable can also be used if the connection is 10 Mbps
only. In all cases, the device ports must be configured to auto negotiate the
link characteristics for this feature to work.
The switch, in turn, can be connected to a network backbone through fiber-
optic cabling connected to a Gigabit-SX, -LX, or -LH mini-GBIC installed in the
switch. Now, all the devices on these network segments can access other
network resources that are connected elsewhere on the network backbone.
![](asset-2a.png)
2-24
Installing the Switch
Sample Network Topologies
Installing the Switch
Connecting to a Backbone Switch
The simpler desktop and segment networks shown in the previous two
examples can easily be combined and expanded. For example, you could use
a ProCurve Switch 5304xl to interconnect each of your smaller switched
workgroups to form a larger switched network. All the devices in this network
can communicate with each other. With a Gigabit-SX Module, for example, in
the Switch 5304xl, the entire switched topology could be connected to a
campus backbone, as shown in the illustration above.
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
hp procurve
switch 2650
Power
Fault
J4899A
Act
FDx
Max
hp procurve
s w itch 2650
Power
Fault
J4899A
Act
FDx
Max
Power
Fault
swi tch 5304xl
J4850A Consol e
procur vehp
Reset Clear Self
Test Us e x l modul es on ly
L E D Mode S el ect
Act FDx !Max
Status
Power ModulesFan
1 2 B C D E F GA H
A
C D
B
mo du l e
xl
J4878A
Link
Mode
1234
1 2 3 4
modul e
xl
J4878A
Link
Mode
1234
1 2 3 4
modul e
xl
J4878A
Link
Mode
1234
1 2 3 4
J4821A modu l e
xl
1
1
LinkMode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/ 1000 B ase- T P ort s
L E GE ND: Gigabit E thernet cable F iber cableFast Ethernet cable
PCs, local servers,
and peripherals
Server, with Gigabit
Ethernet NIC
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
Fast Ethernet Switch
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G
Server, with Gigabit
Ethernet NIC
Fast Ethernet Switch
Server, with Gigabit
Ethernet NIC
PCs, local servers,
and peripherals
To IT or Data Center
ProCurve Switch 5304xl Gigabit link (use fiber if over 100 meters
![](asset-2b.png)
2-25
Installing the Switch
Sample Network Topologies
Installing the Switch
Note In the Backbone Switch illustration, the 1000 Mbps fiber-optic connection
between the Switch 2824 and the Switch 5304xl is by way of a Gigabit-SX mini-
GBIC installed in the Switch 2824 and connected to a Gigabit-SX Module in
the Switch 5304xl.
Stacking the Switch
The Series 2810 Switch devices can be connected together, through standard
network connections, and managed through a single IP address. Up to 16
switches can be connected together in such a “virtual stack”.
You identify the switch as the “Commander” and give that switch an IP address.
Up to 15 other switches in the network can then easily be configured as
Members of the stack and managed through the Commander’s IP address. The
management includes Telnet access and web browser interface access to the
Commander and to each Member switch through the Commander.
For more information on stacking Switches, please see the Management and
Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve Web site
www.procurve.com.
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
L E GE N D : Gi gabit E ther net cabl e
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G
Gigabit link (use fiber if over 100 meters
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
To Gigabit-Etherher
Backbone
![](asset-2c.png)
2-26
Installing the Switch
Sample Network Topologies
Installing the Switch
The Switch in a Redundant Topology
The redundant topology increases the availability of a single switch by
protecting against single points of failure with the use of redundant switches
and power supplies (RPS).
All hardware and paths are redundant. If any hardward failure occurs, I/O
communication can still be completed through another path.
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
Fault
Power
Locator
Console
RPS
Fan
Spd
FDx
Act
Test
STP
Power
Fault
sw itch 5308xl
J4819A Cons ol e
pro cur v ehp
Reset Cl ear Self
Test
Status
P ower Modul esFan
1 2 B C D
U s e x l modul es on l y
E F G
L E D M ode S el ect
Act FDx !MaxA H
G
E
C
A B
D
F
H
module
xl
J4878A
Link
Mode
1234
1 2 3 4
module
xl
J4878A
Link
Mode
1234
1 2 3 4
J4821A module
xl
1
1
Link Mode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/1000Bas e-T P orts
J4821A mod ul e
xl
1
1
Link Mode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/1000Bas e-T P or ts
J4821A modul e
xl
1
1
Link Mode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/1000B ase-T P or ts
J4821A module
xl
1
1
Link Mode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/1000Bas e-T P orts
RPS
J4820A
1
7
6
12
2
8
3
9
4
10
5
11
1
712
13
19
18
24
14
20
15
21
16
22
17
23
19
18
24 modul e
xl
10/100-T X P orts ( 1-24) (all ports are H P A uto - MDI X)
Power
Fault
sw itch 5308xl
J4819A Cons ol e
pro cur v ehp
Reset Cl ear Self
Test
Status
P ower Modul esFan
1 2 B C D
U s e x l modul es on l y
E F G
L E D M ode S el ect
Act FDx !MaxA H
G
E
C
A B
D
F
H
modu l e
xl
J4878A
Link
Mode
1234
1 2 3 4
modu l e
xl
J4878A
Link
Mode
1234
1 2 3 4
J4821A modul e
xl
1
1
Link Mode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/1000Bas e-T P orts
J4821A modul e
xl
1
1
Link Mode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/1000B ase-T P or ts
J4821A modul e
xl
1
1
Link Mode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/1000B ase-T P or ts
J4821A modul e
xl
1
1
Link Mode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/1000Bas e-T P orts
RPS
J4821A mod ul e
xl
1
1
Link Mode
2
2
3
3
4
4
100/1000Bas e-T P or ts
modul e
xl
J4878A
Link
Mode
1234
1 2 3 4
LE GE ND: Gigabit E thernet cable PowerFast Ethernet cable
RPS
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G
ProCurve Switch 2810-48G
STP
XRRP
ProCurve switch 5308xl
ProCurve switch 5308xl
![](asset-2d.png)
3-1
Configuring the Switch
3
Configuring the Switch
This chapter is a guide for using the console Switch Setup screen to quickly
assign an IP (Internet Protocol) address and subnet mask to the switch, set a
Manager password, and, optionally, configure other basic features.
For more information on using the switch console and the other switch
management interfaces: the web browser interface, please see the Manage-
ment and Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve Web site
www.procurve.com.
Recommended Minimal Configuration
In the factory default configuration, the switch has no IP (Internet Protocol)
address and subnet mask, and no passwords. In this state, it can be managed
only through a direct console connection. To manage the switch through in-
band (networked) access, you should configure the switch with an IP address
and subnet mask compatible with your network. Also, you should configure
a Manager password to control access privileges from the console and web
browser interface. Other parameters in the Switch Setup screen can be left at
their default settings or you can configure them with values you enter.
Many other features can be configured through the switch’s console interface,
to optimize the switch’s performance, to enhance your control of the network
traffic, and to improve network security. Once an IP address has been config-
ured on the switch, these features can be accessed more conveniently through
a remote Telnet session, through the switch’s web browser interface, and from
an SNMP network management station running a network management
program. For a listing of switch features available with and without an IP
address, refer to “How IP Addressing Affects Switch Operation” in the
Management and Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve
Web site www.procurve.com.
For more information on IP addressing, refer to “IP Configuration” in the
Management and Configuration Guide.
![](asset-2e.png)
3-2
Configuring the Switch
Configuring the Switch
Note By default, the switch is configured to acquire an IP address configuration
from a DHCP or Bootp server. To use DHCP/Bootp instead of the manual
method described in this chapter, see “DHCP/Bootp Operation” in the
Management and Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve
Web site www.procurve.com.
Using the Console Setup Screen
The quickest and easiest way to minimally configure the switch for manage-
ment and password protection in your network is to use a direct console
connection to the switch, start a console session, and access the Switch Setup
screen.
1. Using the method described in the preceding section, connect a terminal
device to the switch and display the switch console command (CLI)
prompt (the default display).
The CLI prompt appears displaying the switch model number,
for example:
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G#
2. At the prompt, enter the setup command to display the Switch Setup
screen. The following illustration shows the Setup screen with the default
settings.
3. Use the [Tab] key to select the Manager Password field and enter a manager
password of up to 16 characters.
![](asset-2f.png)
3-3
Configuring the Switch
Configuring the Switch
4. [Tab] to the IP Config (DHCP/Bootp) field and use the Space bar to select the
Manual option.
5. [Tab] to the IP Address field and enter the IP address that is compatible with
your network.
6. [Tab] to the Subnet Mask field and enter the subnet mask used for your
network.
7. Press [Enter], then [S] (for Save).
Here is some information on the fields in the Setup screen. For more informa-
tion on these fields, see the Management and Configuration Guide, which is
available on the ProCurve Web site www.procurve.com:
Parameter Default
System Name blank Optional; up to 25 characters, including spaces
System Contact blank Optional; up to 48 characters, including spaces
Manager Password blank Recommended; up to 16 characters (no blank spaces)
Logon Default CLI The default setting selects the command line interface for console access.
The alternative is the menu interface.
Time Zone 0 (none) Optional; 1440 to -1440. The number of minutes your location is to the West (-)
or East (+) of GMT.
Community Name public Default setting recommended.
Spanning Tree Enabled No Default setting recommended unless STP is already running on your network
or the switch will be used in complex network topologies.
Default Gateway blank Optional; Enter the IP address of the next-hop gateway node if network traffic
needs to be able to reach off-subnet destinations.
Time Sync Method None Optional; The protocol the switch uses to acquire a time signal. The options
are SNTP and TimeP.
TimeP Mode Disabled Optional; The method the switch uses to acquire the TimeP server address.
IP Config (DHCP/Bootp) DHCP/Bootp Set to Manual unless a DHCP/Bootp server is used on your network to
configure IP addressing.
IP Address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Recommended; If you set IP Config to Manual, then enter an IP address
compatible with your network.
Note: The IP address and subnet mask assigned for the switch must be compatible with the IP addressing used in
your network. For more information on IP addressing, see the Management and Configuration Guide, which is available
on the ProCurve Web site www.procurve.com.
Subnet Mask xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Recommended; If you entered an IP address, then enter a subnet mask
compatible with your network.
![](asset-30.png)
3-4
Configuring the Switch
Configuring the Switch
Where to Go From Here
The above procedure configures your switch with a Manager password, IP
address, and subnet mask. As a result, with the proper network connections,
you can now manage the switch from a PC equipped with Telnet or a web
browser interface.
Some basic information on managing your switch is included in the next
section. For more information on the console, web browser, and SNMP
management interfaces and all the features that can be configured on the
Series 2810 Switch devices, please see the Management and Configuration
Guide, which is available on the ProCurve Web site www.procurve.com.
To Recover from a Lost Manager Password: If you cannot start a con-
sole session at the manager level because of a lost Manager password, you
can clear all passwords and user names by getting physical access to the
switch and pressing and holding the Clear button for a full second.
![](asset-31.png)
3-5
Configuring the Switch
Using the IP Address for Remote Switch Management
Configuring the Switch
Using the IP Address for Remote Switch
Management
With the Series 2810 Switch devices, you can use the switch’s IP address to
manage the switch from any PC that is on the same subnet as the switch. You
can use either a Telnet session or a standard web browser to manage the
switch.
Starting a Telnet Session
To access the switch through a Telnet session, follow these steps:
1. Make sure the switch is configured with an IP address and that the switch
is reachable from the PC that is running the Telnet session (for example,
by using a Ping command to the switch’s IP address).
2. Start the Telnet program on a PC that is on the same subnet as the switch
and connect to the switch’s IP address.
3. You will see the copyright page and the message “Press any key to
continue”. Press a key, and you will then see the switch console command
(CLI) prompt, for example:
ProCurve Switch 2810-24G#
Enter help or ? to see a list of commands that can be executed at the
prompt. Entering any command followed by help provides more detailed
context help information about the command. Entering any command
followed by ? displays a list of options that are available at that point in
the command entry.
Starting a Web Browser Session
The Series 2810 Switch devices, can be managed through a graphical interface
that you can access from any PC or workstation on the network by running
your web browser and typing in the switch’s IP address as the URL. No
additional software installation is required to make this interface available; it
is included in the switch’s onboard software.
A typical web browser interface screen is shown in the next illustration.
![](asset-32.png)
3-6
Configuring the Switch
Using the IP Address for Remote Switch Management
Configuring the Switch
For more information on using the web browser interface, please see the
Management and Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve
Web site www.procurve.com.
An extensive help system is also available for the web browser interface. To
access the help system though the subnet on which the switch is installed you
must have access to the internet.
![](asset-33.png)
4-1
Troubleshooting
4
Troubleshooting
This chapter describes how to troubleshoot the Series 2810 Switch devices.
This document describes troubleshooting mostly from a hardware perspec-
tive. You can perform more in-depth troubleshooting on the Series 2810 Switch
devices using the software tools available with the switch, including the full-
featured console interface, the built-in web browser interface. For more
information, see the chapter “Troubleshooting” in the Management and
Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve Web site
www.procurve.com.
This chapter describes the following:
■basic troubleshooting tips (page 4-1)
■diagnosing with the LEDs (page 4-4)
■Proactive Networking tools (page 4-8)
■hardware diagnostic tests (page 4-9)
■restoring the factory default configuration (page 4-11)
■downloading new software to the Series 2810 Switch devices (page 4-12)
■HP Customer Support Services (page 4-12)
Basic Troubleshooting Tips
Most problems are caused by the following situations. Check for these items
first when starting your troubleshooting:
■Connecting to devices that have a fixed full-duplex configuration.
The RJ-45 ports are configured as “Auto”. That is, when connecting to
attached devices, the switch will operate in one of two ways to determine
the link speed and the communication mode (half duplex or full duplex):
• If the connected device is also configured to Auto, the switch will
automatically negotiate both link speed and communication mode.
• If the connected device has a fixed configuration, for example
100 Mbps,
at half or full duplex, the switch will automatically sense
the link speed, but will default to a communication mode of half
duplex.
![](asset-34.png)
4-2
Troubleshooting
Basic Troubleshooting Tips
Troubleshooting
Because the Series 2810 Switch devices behave in this way (in compli-
ance with the IEEE 802.3 standard), if a device connected to the switch
has a fixed configuration at full duplex, the device will not connect
correctly to the switch. The result will be high error rates and very
inefficient communications between the switch and the device.
Make sure all devices connected to the Series 2810 Switch devices are
configured to auto negotiate, or are configured to connect at half duplex
(all hubs are configured this way, for example).
■Faulty or loose cables. Look for loose or obviously faulty connections.
If they appear to be OK, make sure the connections are snug. If that does
not correct the problem, try a different cable.
■Non-standard cables. Non-standard and miswired cables may cause
network collisions and other network problems, and can seriously impair
network performance. Use a new correctly-wired cable or compare your
cable to the cable in appendix B, “Twisted-Pair Cable/Connector Pin-Outs”
on page 5 for pinouts and correct cable wiring. A category 5 cable tester
is a recommended tool for every 100Base-TX and 1000Base-T network
installation.
■Improper Network Topologies. It is important to make sure you have
a valid network topology. Common topology faults include excessive
cable length and excessive repeater delays between end nodes. If you have
network problems after recent changes to the network, change back to
the previous topology. If you no longer experience the problems, the new
topology is probably at fault. Sample topologies are shown at the end of
chapter 2 in this book, and some topology configuration guidelines can
be found on the ProCurve Web site, www.procurve.com.
In addition, you should make sure that your network topology contains
no data path loops. Between any two end nodes, there should be only
one active cabling path at any time. Data path loops will cause broadcast
storms that will severely impact your network performance.
For your Series 2810 Switch devices, if you wish to build redundant paths
between important nodes in your network to provide some fault toler-
ance, you should enable Spanning Tree Protocol support on the switch.
This ensures that only one of the redundant paths is active at any time,
thus avoiding data path loops. Spanning Tree can be enabled through the
switch console or the web browser interface.
The Series 2810 Switch devices also supports Trunking, which allows
multiple network cables to be used for a single network connection
without causing a data path loop. For more information on Spanning Tree
and Trunking, see the Management and Configuration Guide, which is
available on the ProCurve Web site www.procurve.com.
![](asset-35.png)
4-3
Troubleshooting
Basic Troubleshooting Tips
Troubleshooting
■Check the port configuration. A port on your Switch may not be
operating as you expect because it has been put into a “blocking” state by
Spanning Tree, GVRP (automatic VLANs), or LACP (automatic trunking).
(Note that the normal operation of the Spanning Tree, GVRP, and LACP
features may put the port in a blocking state.) Or, the port just may have
been configured as disabled through software.
Use the switch console to determine the port’s configuration and verify
that there is not an improper or undesired configuration of any of the
switch features that may be affecting the port. For more information, see
the Management and Configuration Guide, which is available on the
ProCurve Web site www.procurve.com.
For more information on possible network problems and their solutions, refer
to the technical note “Troubleshooting LAN Performance and Intermittent
Connectivity Problems”, which can be found on the ProCurve Web site,
www.procurve.com, in the Information Library section.
![](asset-36.png)
4-4
Troubleshooting
Diagnosing with the LEDs
Troubleshooting
Diagnosing with the LEDs
Table 3-1 shows LED patterns on the switch and the switch modules that
indicate problem conditions.
1. Check in the table for the LED pattern you see on your switch.
2. Refer to the corresponding diagnostic tip on the next few pages.
Table 4-1. LED Error Indicators
LED Pattern Indicating Problems
Diagnostic
Tips
Power Fault RPS Self Test Fan
Status Port LED
(in Link view mode)
On with
power cord
plugged in
Blinking On * * * ➊
On Prolonged On * Prolonged On * * ➋
On Blinking†* Blinking†**➌
On Blinking†*OffBlinking
†*➍
On Blinking†* Blinking†* Blinking†➎
On Off * Off * Off with cable
connected ➏
On Off * Off * On, but the port is not
communicating ➐
On * Blinking * * * ➑
* This LED is not important for the diagnosis.
†The blinking behavior is an on/off cycle once every 1.6 seconds, approximately.
![](asset-37.png)
4-5
Troubleshooting
Diagnosing with the LEDs
Troubleshooting
Diagnostic Tips:
Tip Problem Solution
➊The switch is not
plugged into an
active AC power
source, or the
switch’s power
supply may have
failed and the
RPS is powering
the switch.
1. Verify the power cord is plugged into an active power source and to the switch. Make
sure these connections are snug.
2. Is an RPS device connected to the switch? If so, refer to your RPS documentation.
3. Try power cycling the switch by unplugging and plugging the power cord back in.
4. If the Power LED is still not on, verify that the AC power source works by plugging
another device into the outlet. Or try plugging the switch into a different outlet or try a
different power cord.
If the power source and power cord are OK and this condition persists, the switch power
supply may have failed. Call your ProCurve authorized LAN dealer, or use the electronic
support services from HP to get assistance. See the Customer Support/Warranty booklet
for more information.
➋A switch
hardware failure
has occurred. All
the LEDs will stay
on indefinitely.
Try power cycling the switch. If the fault indication reoccurs, the switch may have failed.
Call your ProCurve authorized LAN dealer, or use the electronic support services from
ProCurve to get assistance. See the Customer Support/Warranty booklet for more
information.
➌The switch has
experienced a
software failure
during self test.
1. Try resetting the switch by pressing the Reset button on the front of the switch, or by
power cycling the switch.
2. If the fault indication reoccurs, attach a console to the switch (as indicated in chapter
2) and configure it to operate at 9600 baud. Then, reset the switch. Messages should
appear on the console screen and in the console log identifying the error condition.
You can view the console log at that point by selecting it from the console Main Menu.
If necessary to resolve the problem, contact your ProCurve authorized LAN dealer, or use
the electronic support services from HP to get assistance. See the Customer Support/
Warranty booklet for more information.
➍One or more of
the switch
cooling fans may
have failed.
Try disconnecting power from the switch and wait a few moments. Then reconnect the
power to the switch and check the LEDs again. If the error indication reoccurs, one or
more of the fans has failed. The Switch 2810 has three fans and may continue to operate
under this condition if the ambient temperature does not exceed normal room
temperature, but for best operation, the switch should be replaced. Contact your
ProCurve authorized LAN dealer, or use the electronic support services from ProCurve
to get assistance. See the Customer Support/Warranty booklet for more information.
➎The network port
for which the LED
is blinking has
experienced a
self test or
initialization
failure.
Try power cycling the switch. If the fault indication reoccurs, the switch port may have
failed. Call your ProCurve authorized LAN dealer, or use the electronic support services
from ProCurve to get assistance. See the Customer Support/Warranty booklet for more
information.
If the port is a mini-GBIC, verify that it is one of the mini-GBICs supported by the switch.
Unsupported mini-GBICs will be identified with this fault condition. The supported mini-
GBICs are listed in Chapter 2, “Installing the Switch” on page 2-7. The mini-GBICs are
also tested when they are “hot-swapped”—installed or changed while the switch is
powered on.
To verify the port has failed, try removing and reinstalling the mini-GBIC without having
to power off the switch. If the port fault indication reoccurs, you will have to replace the
mini-GBIC.
![](asset-38.png)
4-6
Troubleshooting
Diagnosing with the LEDs
Troubleshooting
continued on the next page
➏The network
connection is not
working
properly.
Try the following procedures:
• For the indicated port, verify both ends of the cabling, at the switch and the connected
device, are connected properly.
• Verify the connected device and switch are both powered on and operating correctly.
• Verify you have used the correct cable type for the connection:
– For twisted-pair connections to the fixed 10/100/1000-T ports, if the port is
configured to “Auto” (auto negotiate), either straight-through or crossover cables
can be used because of the switch’s Auto MDI/MDI-X feature of the 10/100/1000-T
port.
Note: If the switch port configuration is changed to one of the fixed configuration
options (for example, 100 Mbps/Full Duplex), then the port operates as MDI-X only
and you must use the correct type of cable for the connection. In general, for
connecting an end node (MDI port) to the switch, use straight-through cable; for
connecting to MDI-X ports on hubs, other switches, and routers, use crossover
cable.
– For fiber-optic connections, verify that the transmit port on the switch is connected
to the receive port on the connected device, and the switch receive port is
connected to the transmit port on the connected device.
• For the dual-personality 10/100/1000-T ports, be sure a mini-GBIC is not installed in the
associated slot.
• For 1000Base-T connections, verify that the network cabling complies with the IEEE
802.3ab standard. the cable should be installed according to the ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-
A-5 specifications. Cable testing should comply with the stated limitations for Attenu-
ation, Near-End Crosstalk, Far-End Crosstalk, Equal-Level Far-End Crosstalk (ELFEXT),
Multiple Disturber ELFEXT, and Return Loss.
The cable verification process must include all patch cables from any end devices,
including the switch, to any patch panels in the cabling path.
• Verify the port has not been disabled through a switch configuration change.
You can use the console interface, or, if you have configured an IP address on the
switch, use the web browser interface to determine the state of the port and re-enable
the port if necessary.
• Verify the switch port configuration matches the configuration of the attached device.
For example, if the switch port is configured as “Auto”, the port on the attached device
also MUST be configured as “Auto”. Depending on the port type, twisted-pair or fiber-
optic, if the configurations don’t match, the results could be a very unreliable connec-
tion, or no link at all.
• If the other procedures don’t resolve the problem, try using a different port or a different
cable.
Tip Problem Solution
![](asset-39.png)
4-7
Troubleshooting
Diagnosing with the LEDs
Troubleshooting
➐The port may be
improperly
configured, or
the port may be in
a “blocking”
state by the
normal operation
of the Spanning
Tree, LACP, or
IGMP features.
Use the switch console to see if the port is part of a dynamic trunk (through the LACP
feature) or to see if Spanning Tree is enabled on the switch, and to see if the port may
have been put into a “blocking” state by those features. The show lacp command displays
the port status for the LACP feature; the show spanning-tree command displays the port
status for Spanning Tree.
Also check the Port Status screen using the show interfaces command to see if the port
has been configured as “disabled”.
Other switch features that may affect the port operation include VLANs and IGMP. Use
the switch console to see how the port is configured for these features.
For software troubleshooting tips, see the chapter “Troubleshooting” in the Management
and Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve Web site
www.procurve.com.
Make sure also, that the device at the other end of the connection is indicating a good
link to the switch. If it is not, the problem may be with the cabling between the devices or
the connectors on the cable.
➑RPS is
connected but
has experienced
a fault.
Refer to the RPS documentation.
Tip Problem Solution
![](asset-3a.png)
4-8
Troubleshooting
Proactive Networking
Troubleshooting
Proactive Networking
The ProCurve Series 2810 Switch devices have built-in management capabil-
ities that proactively help you manage your network including:
■finding and helping you fix the most common network error conditions
(for example, faulty network cabling, and non-standard network topolo-
gies)
■informing you of the problem with clear, easy-to-understand messages
■recommending network configuration changes to enhance the perfor-
mance of your network
The following interfaces provide tests, indicators, and an event log that can
be used to monitor the switch and its network connections and to help you
take advantage of these proactive networking features:
■A graphical web browser interface that you can use to manage your switch
from a PC running a supported web browser, for example Microsoft
Internet Explorer, and Netscape Communicator.
■A full-featured easy-to-use console interface that you can access by
connecting a standard terminal or PC running a terminal emulator to the
switch’s console port. The cable to make that connection is provided with
your switch. The console interface is also accessible through a Telnet
connection.
For more information on using these software tools to diagnose and manage
your switch, see the “Troubleshooting” chapter in the Management and
Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve Web site
www.procurve.com.
![](asset-3b.png)
4-9
Troubleshooting
Hardware Diagnostic Tests
Troubleshooting
Hardware Diagnostic Tests
Testing the Switch by Resetting It
If you believe the switch is not operating correctly, you can reset the switch
to test its circuitry and operating code. To reset a switch, either:
■Unplug and plug in the power cord (power cycling)
■Press the Reset button on the front of the switch
Power cycling the switch and pressing the Reset button both cause the switch
to perform its power-on self test, which almost always will resolve any
temporary operational problems. These reset processes also cause any
network traffic counters to be reset to zero, and cause the System Up Time
timer to reset to zero.
Checking the Switch LEDs
The self test passes if the Fault and Test LEDs on the front of the switch go
off after approximately 50 seconds. If these LEDs stay on longer than 60
seconds or begin blinking, there may be a problem with the switch.
See “Diagnosing With the LEDs” on page 4-4 for information on interpreting
the LED patterns and LED behaviors in chapter one.
Checking Console Messages
Useful diagnostic messages may be displayed on the console screen when the
switch is reset. To connect a PC running a VT-100 terminal emulator program
or a standard VT-100 terminal to the switch’s Console Port and configure it to
run at 9600 baud, and with the other terminal communication settings shown
on page 2-19. Then, when you reset the switch, note the messages that are
displayed. Additionally, you can check the switch event log, which can be
accessed from the console using the show log command, or from the console
Main Menu.
![](asset-3c.png)
4-10
Troubleshooting
Hardware Diagnostic Tests
Troubleshooting
Testing Twisted-Pair Cabling
Network cables that fail to provide a link or provide an unreliable link between
the switch and the connected network device may not be compatible with the
IEEE 802.3 Type 10Base-T, 100Base-TX, or 1000Base-T standards. The twisted-
pair cables attached to the Switch must be compatible with the appropriate
standards. To verify your cable is compatible with these standards, use a
qualified cable test device.
Testing Switch-to-Device Network Communications
You can perform the following communication tests to verify the network is
operating correctly between the switch and any connected device that can
respond correctly to the communication test.
■Link Test -- a physical layer test that sends IEEE 802.2 test packets to any
device identified by its MAC address
■Ping Test -- a network layer test used on IP networks that sends test
packets to any device identified by its IP address
These tests can be performed through the switch console interface from a
terminal connected to the switch or through a Telnet connection, or from the
switch’s web browser interface. For more information, see the Management
and Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve Web site
www.procurve.com.
Testing End-to-End Network Communications
Both the switch and the cabling can be tested by running an end-to-end
communications test -- a test that sends known data from one network device
to another through the switch. For example, if you have two PCs on the
network that have LAN adapters between which you can run a link-level test
or Ping test through the switch, you can use this test to verify that the entire
communication path between the two PCs is functioning correctly. See your
LAN adapter documentation for more information on running a link test or
Ping test.
![](asset-3d.png)
4-11
Troubleshooting
Restoring the Factory Default Configuration
Troubleshooting
Restoring the Factory Default
Configuration
As part of your troubleshooting process on the Switch, it may become neces-
sary to return the switch configuration to the factory default settings. This
process momentarily interrupts the switch operation, clears any passwords,
clears the console event log, resets the network counters to zero, performs a
complete self test, and reboots the switch into its factory default configuration
including deleting the IP address, if one is configured.
Note This process removes all switch configuration changes you have made from
the factory default settings. This includes, for example, configuration of
VLANs, Spanning Tree, trunks, and stacking. Returning the configuration of
these features to their factory default settings (usually disabling them) may
result in network connectivity issues.
If the switch has a valid configuration, and you are restoring the factory default
settings for a reason other than configuration problems, you should save the
switch configuration prior to performing the factory default reset. Then, after
the reset and resolution of the original problem, you can restore the saved
configuration to the switch. For both the save and restore processes, you can
use the console copy command. For more information on this command, see
the Management and Configuration Guide, which is available on the
ProCurve Web site www.procurve.com.
You can restore the factory default configuration either on the switch itself,
or through the switch console.
To execute the factory default reset on the switch, perform these steps:
1. Using pointed objects, simultaneously press both the Reset and Clear
buttons on the front of the switch.
2. Continue to press the Clear button while releasing the Reset button.
3. When the Test LED begins to blink, release the Clear button.
The switch will then complete its self test and begin operating with its
configuration restored to the factory default settings.
To restore the factory default configuration using the console, execute the
erase startup-config command from the console command prompt.
![](asset-3e.png)
4-12
Troubleshooting
Downloading New Switch Software
Troubleshooting
Downloading New Switch Software
When product enhancements occur for the Series 2810 Switch devices, new
software can be downloaded to the switch through several methods, for
product enhancements and new features. For more information, see the
Management and Configuration Guide, which is available on the ProCurve
Web site, and new switch software would also be available on the ProCurve
Web site, www.procurve.com.
ProCurve Customer Support Services
If you are still having trouble with your switch, ProCurve offers support 24
hours a day, seven days a week through the use of a number of automated
electronic services. See the Customer Support/Warranty booklet that came
with your switch for information on how to use these services to get technical
support. The ProCurve Web site, www.procurve.com also provides up-to-date
support information.
Additionally, your ProCurve authorized network reseller can provide you with
assistance, both with services they offer and with services offered by
ProCurve.
Before Calling Support
Before calling your networking dealer or ProCurve Support, to make the
support process most efficient, you first should have retrieved the following
information:
Information Item Information Location
• product identification, including mini-
GBICs the front of the switch, and on labels on the
mini-GBICs
• details about the switch’s status includ-
ing the software (OS) version, a copy of
the switch configuration, a copy of the
switch Event Log, and a copy of the
switch status and counters information
switch console: show tech command
• copy of your network topology map, in-
cluding network addresses assigned to
the relevant devices
your network records
![](asset-3f.png)
A-1
Switch Specifications
A
Switch Specifications
Physical
Electrical
The switch automatically adjusts to any voltage between 100-240 volts and
either 50 or 60 Hz.
Environmental
2810-24G (J9021A) 2810-48G (J9022A)
Width: 44.3 cm (17.42 in) 44.3 cm (17.42 in)
Depth: 32.3 cm (12.7 in) 33.3 cm (12.7 in)
Height: 4.4 cm (1.73 in) 4.4 cm (1.73 in)
Weight: 3.3 kg (7.2 lbs) 3.9 kg (8.6 lbs)??
2810-24G (J9021A) 2810-48G (J9022A)
AC voltage: 100-240 volts 100-240 volts
Maximum current: 1.0 A 1.5 A
Frequency range: 50-60 Hz 50/60 Hz
Operating Non-Operating
Temperature: 0°C to 45°C (32°F to 113°F) -40°C to 70°C (-40°F to 158°F)
Relative humidity:
(non-condensing) 15% to 95% at 40°C (104°F) 15% to 90% at 65°C (149°F)
Maximum altitude: 3.5 Km (10,000 ft) 4.6 Km (15,000 ft)
![](asset-40.png)
A-2
Switch Specifications
Switch Specifications
Acoustic
2810-24G
Geraeuschemission LpA=40.3 dB am fiktiven Arbeitsplatz nach DIN 45635
T.19
Noise Emission LpA=40.3 dB at virtual workspace according to DIN 45635 T.19
2810-48G
Geraeuschemission LpA=40.5 dB am fiktiven Arbeitsplatz nach DIN 45635
T.19
Noise Emission LpA=40.5 dB at virtual workspace according to DIN 45635 T.19
Connectors
■The 10/100/1000 Mbps RJ-45 twisted-pair ports are compatible with the
following standards:
• IEEE 802.3ab 1000Base-T
• IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX
• IEEE 802.3 10Base-T
■ The 1000 Mbps LC fiber-optic ports on the Gigabit-SX and Gigabit-LX
mini- GBIC transceivers are compatible with the IEEE 802.3z Gigabit-SX
and Gigabit-LX standards.
Safety
Complies with:
■EN60950 / IEC 950
■CSA 22.2 No. 950
■UL 60950
Lasers
The Gigabit-SX LC mini-GBIC, and the Gigabit-LX LC mini-GBIC, both of
which can be installed in the Series 2810 Switch devices, are Class 1 Laser
Products.
Laser Klasse 1
These mini-GBICs comply with IEC 60825.
![](asset-41.png)
B-1
Switch Ports and Network
Cables
B
Switch Ports and Network Cables
This appendix includes switch connector information and network cable
information for cables that should be used with the Series 2810 Switch devices,
including minimum pin-out information and specifications for twisted-pair
cables.
Note Incorrectly wired cabling is the most common cause of problems for LAN
communications. ProCurve recommends that you work with a qualified LAN
cable installer for assistance with your cabling requirements.
Switch Ports
The fixed RJ-45 10/100/1000Base-T ports on the switch accept 100-ohm
unshielded and shielded twisted-pair cable with RJ-45 connectors as
described on the next page.
Twisted-Pair Cables
Note on 1000Base-T Cable Requirements. The Category 5 networking
cables that work for 100Base-TX connections should also work for
1000Base-T, as long as all four-pairs are connected. But, for the most robust
connections you should use cabling that complies with the Category 5e
specifications, as described in Addendum 5 to the TIA-568-A standard (ANSI/
TIA/EIA-568-A-5).
10 Mbps Operation Category 3, 4, or 5 100-ohm unshielded twisted-pair (UTP)
or shielded twisted-pair (STP) cable, complying with IEEE
802.3 Type 10Base-T specifications, fitted with RJ-45
connectors
100 Mbps Operation Category 5 100-ohm UTP or STP cable, complying with
IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX specifications, fitted with RJ-45
connectors
1000 Mbps Operation Category 5 100-ohm 4-pair UTP or STP cable, complying
with IEEE 802.3ab 1000Base-T specifications, fitted with
RJ-45 connectors—Category 5e or better is recommended
(please see “Note on 1000Base-T Cable Requirements”,
below)
![](asset-42.png)
B-2
Switch Ports and Network Cables
Switch Ports and Network
Cables
Because of the increased speed provided by 1000Base-T (Gigabit-T), network
cable quality is more important than for either 10Base-T or 100Base-TX.
Cabling plants being used to carry 1000Base-T networking must comply with
the IEEE 802.3ab standards. In particular, the cabling must pass tests for
Attenuation, Near-End Crosstalk (NEXT), and Far-End Crosstalk (FEXT).
Additionally, unlike the cables for 100Base-TX, the 1000Base-T cables must
pass tests for Equal-Level Far-End Crosstalk (ELFEXT) and Return Loss.
When testing your cabling, be sure to include the patch cables that connect
the switch and other end devices to the patch panels on your site. The patch
cables are frequently overlooked when testing cable and they must also
comply with the cabling standards.
Fiber-Optic
1000Base-SX 62.5/125 μm or 50/125 μm (core/cladding) diameter, graded-
index, multimode fiber-optic cables, complying with the
ITU-T G.651 and ISO/IEC 793-2 Type A1b or A1a respec-
tively, fitted with LC connectors.
1000Base-LX single mode fiber-optic cables, complying with the ITU-T
G.652 and ISO/IEC 793-2 Type B1 standards, fitted with LC
connectors
OR
62.5/125 μm or 50/125 μm (core/cladding) diameter, graded-
index, multimode fiber-optic cables, complying with the
ITU-T G.651 and ISO/IEC 793-2 Type A1b or A1a respec-
tively, fitted with LC connectors
Note: Multimode fiber-optic cabling may be used for a
1000Base-LX application, but a mode conditioning patch
cord may be needed. See “Mode Conditioning Patch Cord
for Gigabit-LX” on page B-3 for more information.
1000Base-LH single mode fiber-optic cables, complying with the ITU-T
G.652 and ISO/IEC 793-2 Type B1 standards, fitted with LC
connectors
![](asset-43.png)
B-3
Switch Ports and Network Cables
Mode Conditioning Patch Cord for Gigabit-LX
Switch Ports and Network
Cables
Mode Conditioning Patch Cord for
Gigabit-LX
The following information applies to installations in which multimode fiber-
optic cables are connected to a Gigabit-LX port.
Unlike Gigabit-SX, which connects to only multimode fiber-optic cabling,
Gigabit-LX can use either single-mode or multimode cable. Multimode cable
has a design characteristic called “Differential Mode Delay”, which requires
that the transmission signals be “conditioned” to compensate for the cable
design and thus prevent resulting transmission errors. Since Gigabit-SX is
designed to operate only with multimode cable, Gigabit-SX mini-GBICs can
provide that transmission conditioning internally.
Gigabit-LX mini-GBICs, since they are designed to operate with both single-
mode and multimode cable, do not provide the transmission conditioning
internally. Thus, under certain circumstances, depending on the cable used
and the lengths of the cable runs, an external Mode Conditioning Patch
Cord may need to be installed between the Gigabit-LX transmitting device
and the multimode network cable to provide the transmission conditioning.
If you experience a high number of transmission errors on the Gigabit-LX
ports, usually CRC or FCS errors, you may need to install one of these patch
cords between the Gigabit-LX port in your switch and your multimode fiber-
optic network cabling, and between the Gigabit-LX transmission device and
the network cabling at the other end of the multimode fiber-optic cable run.
A patch cord must be installed at both ends.
The patch cord consists of a short length of single-mode fiber cable coupled
to graded-index multimode fiber cable on the transmit side, and only multi-
mode cable on the receive side. The section of single-mode fiber is connected
in such a way that it minimizes the effects of the differential mode delay in the
multimode cable.
Note Most of the time, if you are using good quality graded-index multimode fiber
cable that adheres to the standards listed on page 2-6, there should not be a
need to use mode conditioning patch cords in your network. This is especially
true if the fiber runs in your network are relatively short.
If you are using single-mode fiber-optic cabling in your network, there is no
need to use mode conditioning patch cords. Connect the single-mode network
cable directly to the Gigabit-LX mini-GBIC.
![](asset-44.png)
B-4
Switch Ports and Network Cables
Mode Conditioning Patch Cord for Gigabit-LX
Switch Ports and Network
Cables
Installing the Patch Cord
As shown in the illustration below, connect the patch cord to the Gigabit-LX
mini-GBIC with the section of single-mode fiber plugged in to the Tx (transmit)
port. Then, connect the other end of the patch cord to your network cabling
patch panel, or directly to the network multimode fiber.
If you connect the patch cord directly to the network cabling, you may need
to install a female-to-female adapter to allow the cables to be connected
together.
Make sure you purchase a patch cord that has LC connectors on the end that
connects to the Gigabit-LX mini-GBIC, and has multimode fibers that match
the characteristics of the multimode fiber in your network.
Recommended Patch Cords
Hewlett-Packard maintains a list of recommended Mode Conditioning Patch
Cords that have been tested and verified to operate correctly with the
ProCurve Gigabit-LX Transceiver and ProCurve Gigabit-LX LC mini-GBIC.
The list is on the ProCurve Web site, www.procurve.com, in the Technical
Support section.
Tx
Rx
To network
multimode
cabling Mode Conditioning
Patch Cord
The multimode cable in the patch cord
must match the characteristics of your
network cable
Gigabit-LX port
Single-mode section plugs into Tx
port on Gigabit-LX Transceiver or
Gigabit-LX mini-GBIC
![](asset-45.png)
B-5
Switch Ports and Network Cables
Twisted-Pair Cable/Connector Pin-Outs
Switch Ports and Network
Cables
Twisted-Pair Cable/Connector Pin-Outs
If you connect a Series 2810 Switch device’s twisted-pair port to another
switch or hub, which typically have MDI-X ports, the Series 2810 Switch device
port automatically operates as an MDI port. If you connect it to an end node,
such as a server or PC, which typically have MDI ports, the Series 2810 Switch
device’s port operates as an MDI-X port. In all cases, you can use standard
straight through cables or crossover cables.
If you happen to use a correctly wired crossover cable, though, the switch will
still be able to automatically detect the MDI/MDI-X operation and link
correctly to the connected device.
Note Using Fixed Configurations. If the port configuration is changed to any of
the fixed configurations though, for example 100 Mbps/full duplex, the port
operates as MDI-X only and the correct cable type must be used: for connec-
tions to MDI ports, such as end nodes, use a straight-through cable; for
connections to MDI-X ports, such as on hubs and other switches, use a
crossover cable.
Other Wiring Rules:
■All twisted-pair wires used for 10 Mbps, and 100 Mbps operation must be
twisted through the entire length of the cable. The wiring sequence must
conform to EIA/TIA 568-B (not USOC). See “Twisted-Pair Cable Pin
Assignments” later in this appendix for a listing of the signals used on each
pin.
■For 1000Base-T connections, all four pairs of wires in the cable must be
available for data transmission. See “Note on 1000Base-T Cable Require-
ments” on page B-1 for more information on 1000Base-T cabling.
■For 10 Mbps connections to the ports, you can use Category 3, 4, or 5
unshielded twisted-pair cable, as supported by the IEEE 802.3 Type
10Base-T standard.
■For 100 Mbps connections to the ports, use 100-ohm Category 5 UTP or
STP cable only, as supported by the IEEE 802.3u Type 100Base-TX stan-
dard.
■For 1000 Mbps connections, 100-ohm Category 5e or better cabling is
recommended.
![](asset-46.png)
B-6
Switch Ports and Network Cables
Twisted-Pair Cable/Connector Pin-Outs
Switch Ports and Network
Cables
Straight-Through Twisted-Pair Cable for
10 Mbps or 100 Mbps Network Connections
Because of the MDI/MDI-X operation of the 10/100 ports on the switch, for all
network connections, to PCs, servers or other end nodes, or to hubs or other
switches, you can use straight-through cables.
If any of these ports are given a fixed configuration, for example 100 Mbps/
Full Duplex, the ports operate as MDI-X ports, and straight-through cables
must be then used for connections to PC NICs and other MDI ports.
Cable Diagram
Note Pins 1 and 2 on connector “A” must be wired as a twisted pair to pins 1 and 2
on connector “B”.
Pins 3 and 6 on connector “A” must be wired as a twisted pair to pins 3 and 6
on connector “B”.
Pins 4, 5, 7, and 8 are not used in this application, although they may be wired
in the cable.
.Pin Assignments
Switch End (MDI-X) Computer, Transceiver, or
Other End
Signal Pins Pins Signal
receive +
receive -
transmit +
transmit -
1
2
3
6
1
2
3
6
transmit +
transmit -
receive +
receive -
![](asset-47.png)
B-7
Switch Ports and Network Cables
Twisted-Pair Cable/Connector Pin-Outs
Switch Ports and Network
Cables
Crossover Twisted-Pair Cable for
10 Mbps or 100 Mbps Network Connection
The MDI/MDI-X operation of the 10/100 ports on the switch also allows you
to use crossover cables for all network connections, to PCs, servers or other
end nodes, or to hubs or other switches.
If any of these ports are given a fixed configuration, for example 100 Mbps/
Full Duplex, the ports operate as MDI-X ports, and crossover cables must be
then used for connections to hubs or switches or other MDI-X network
devices.
Cable Diagram
Note Pins 1 and 2 on connector “A” must be wired as a twisted pair to pins 3 and 6
on connector “B”.
Pins 3 and 6 on connector “A” must be wired as a twisted pair to pins 1 and 2
on connector “B”.
Pins 4, 5, 7, and 8 are not used in this application, although they may be wired
in the cable.
.Pin Assignments
Switch End (MDI-X) Hub or Switch Port, or Other
MDI-X Port End
Signal Pins Pins Signal
receive +
receive -
transmit +
transmit -
1
2
3
6
6
3
2
1
transmit -
transmit +
receive -
receive +
![](asset-48.png)
B-8
Switch Ports and Network Cables
Twisted-Pair Cable/Connector Pin-Outs
Switch Ports and Network
Cables
Straight-Through Twisted-Pair Cable for
1000 Mbps Network Connections
1000Base-T connections require that all four pairs of wires be connected.
Cable Diagram
Note Pins 1 and 2 on connector “A” must be wired as a twisted pair to pins 1 and 2
on connector “B”.
Pins 3 and 6 on connector “A” must be wired as a twisted pair to pins 3 and 6
on connector “B”.
Pins 4 and 5 on connector “A” must be wired as a twisted pair to pins 4 and 5
on connector “B”.
Pins 7 and 8 on connector “A” must be wired as a twisted pair to pins 7 and 8
on connector “B”.
.
Pin Assignments
For 1000Base-T operation, all four pairs of wires are used for both transmit
and receive.
![](asset-49.png)
C-1
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
C
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Safety Information
Grounding
These are safety class I products and have protective earthing terminals. There
must be an uninterruptible safety earth ground from the main power source
to the product's input wiring terminals, power cord, or supplied power cord
set. Whenever it is likely that the protection has been impaired, disconnect
the power cord until the ground has been restored.
For LAN cable grounding:
■If your LAN covers an area served by more than one power distribu-
tion system, be sure their safety grounds are securely interconnected.
■LAN cables may occasionally be subject to hazardous transient volt-
ages (such as lightning or disturbances in the electrical utilities power
grid). Handle exposed metal components of the network with caution.
Servicing
There are no user-serviceable parts inside these products. Any servicing,
adjustment, maintenance, or repair must be performed only by service-trained
personnel.
These products do not have a power switch; they are powered on when the
power cord is plugged in.
Documentation reference symbol. If the product is marked with this
symbol, refer to the product documentation to get more information
about the product.
WARNING A WARNING in the manual denotes a hazard that can cause injury
or death.
Caution A Caution in the manual denotes a hazard that can damage equip-
ment.
Do not proceed beyond a WARNING or Caution notice until you
have understood the hazardous conditions and have taken appro-
priate steps.
!
![](asset-4a.png)
C-2
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Informations concernant la sécurité
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
Informations concernant la sécurité
Cet appareil est un produit de classe I et possède une borne de mise à la terre. La source
d'alimentation principale doit être munie d'une prise de terre de sécurité installée aux
bornes du câblage d'entrée, sur le cordon d'alimentation ou le cordon de raccordement
fourni avec le produit. Lorsque cette protection semble avoir été endommagée,
débrancher le cordon d'alimentation jusqu'à ce que la mise à la terre ait été réparée.
Mise à la terre du câble de réseau local:
■si votre réseau local s'étend sur une zone desservie par plus d'un système de
distribution de puissance, assurez-vous que les prises de terre de sécurité
soient convenablement interconnectées.
■Les câbles de réseaux locaux peuvent occasionnellement être soumis à des
surtensions transitoires dangereuses (telles que la foudre ou des perturba-
tions dans le réseau d'alimentation public). Manipulez les composants
métalliques du réseau avec précautions.
Aucune pièce contenue à l'intérieur de ce produit ne peut être réparée par l'utilisateur.
Tout dépannage, réglage, entretien ou réparation devra être confié exclusivement à un
personnel qualifié.
Cet appareil ne comporte pas de commutateur principal ; la mise sous tension est
effectuée par branchement du cordon d'alimentation.
Symbole de référence à la documentation. Si le produit est marqué de
ce symbole, reportez-vous à la documentation du produit afin d'obtenir
des informations plus détaillées.
WARNING Dans la documentation, un WARNING indique un danger susceptible
d'entraîner des dommages corporels ou la mort.
Caution Un texte de mise en garde intitulé Caution indique un danger suscep-
tible de causer des dommages à l'équipement.
Ne continuez pas au-delà d'une rubrique WARNING ou Caution avant
d'avoir bien compris les conditions présentant un danger et pris les
mesures appropriées.
!
![](asset-4b.png)
C-3
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Hinweise zur Sicherheit
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
Hinweise zur Sicherheit
Dies ist ein Gerät der Sicherheitsklasse I und verfügt über einen schützenden Erdung-
sterminal. Der Betrieb des Geräts erfordert eine ununterbrochene Sicherheitserdung
von der Hauptstromquelle zu den Geräteingabeterminals, den Netzkabeln oder dem
mit Strom belieferten Netzkabelsatz voraus. Sobald Grund zur Annahme besteht, daß
der Schutz beeinträchtigt worden ist, das Netzkabel aus der Wandsteckdose herausz-
iehen, bis die Erdung wiederhergestellt ist.
Für LAN-Kabelerdung:
■Wenn Ihr LAN ein Gebiet umfaßt, das von mehr als einem Stromverteilungs-
system beliefert wird, müssen Sie sich vergewissern, daß die
Sicherheitserdungen fest untereinander verbunden sind.
■LAN-Kabel können gelegentlich gefährlichen Übergangsspannungen aus-
gesetzt werden (beispielsweise durch Blitz oder Störungen in dem
Starkstromnetz des Elektrizitätswerks). Bei der Handhabung exponierter
Metallbestandteile des Netzwerkes Vorsicht walten lassen.
Dieses Gerät enthält innen keine durch den Benutzer zu wartenden Teile. Wartungs-,
Anpassungs-, Instandhaltungs- oder Reparaturarbeiten dürfen nur von geschultem
Bedienungspersonal durchgeführt werden.
Dieses Gerät hat keinen Netzschalter; es wird beim Anschließen des Netzkabels
eingeschaltet.
Symbol für Dokumentationsverweis. Wenn das Produkt mit diesem
Symbol markiert ist, schlagen Sie bitte in der Produktdokumentation
nach, um mehr Informationen über das Produkt zu erhalten.
WARNING Eine WARNING in der Dokumentation symbolisiert eine Gefahr, die
Verletzungen oder sogar Todesfälle verursachen kann.
Caution Caution in der Dokumentation symbolisiert eine Gefahr, die dis Gerät
beschädigen kann.
Fahren Sie nach dem Hinweis WARNING oder Caution erst fort,
nachdem Sie den Gefahrenzustand verstanden und die entsprech-
enden Maßnahmen ergriffen haben.
!
![](asset-4c.png)
C-4
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Considerazioni sulla sicurezza
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
Considerazioni sulla sicurezza
Questo prodotto è omologato nella classe di sicurezza I ed ha un terminale protettivo
di collegamento a terra. Dev'essere installato un collegamento a terra di sicurezza, non
interrompibile che vada dalla fonte d'alimentazione principale ai terminali d'entrata,
al cavo d'alimentazione oppure al set cavo d'alimentazione fornito con il prodotto.
Ogniqualvolta vi sia probabilità di danneggiamento della protezione, disinserite il cavo
d'alimentazione fino a quando il collegaento a terra non sia stato ripristinato.
Per la messa a terra dei cavi LAN:
■se la vostra LAN copre un'area servita da più di un sistema di distribuzione
elettrica, accertatevi che i collegamenti a terra di sicurezza siano ben collegati
fra loro;
■i cavi LAN possono occasionalmente andare soggetti a pericolose tensioni
transitorie (ad esempio, provocate da lampi o disturbi nella griglia d'alimen-
tazione della società elettrica); siate cauti nel toccare parti esposte in metallo
della rete.
Nessun componente di questo prodotto può essere riparato dall'utente. Qualsiasi
lavoro di riparazione, messa a punto, manutenzione o assistenza va effettuato esclusi-
vamente da personale specializzato.
Questo apparato non possiede un commutatore principale; si mette scotto tensione
all'inserirsi il cavo d'alimentazione.
Simbolo di riferimento alla documentazione. Se il prodotto è contras-
segnato da questo simbolo, fare riferimento alla documentazione sul
prodotto per ulteriori informazioni su di esso.
WARNING La dicitura WARNINGdenota un pericolo che può causare lesioni o
morte.
Caution La dicituraCaution denota un pericolo che può danneggiare le attrez-
zature.
Non procedere oltre un avviso di WARNING o di Caution prima di
aver compreso le condizioni di rischio e aver provveduto alle misure
del caso.
!
![](asset-4d.png)
C-5
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Consideraciones sobre seguridad
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
Consideraciones sobre seguridad
Este aparato se enmarca dentro de la clase I de seguridad y se encuentra protegido por
una borna de puesta a tierra. Es preciso que exista una puesta a tierra continua desde
la toma de alimentación eléctrica hasta las bornas de los cables de entrada del aparato,
el cable de alimentación o el juego de cable de alimentación suministrado. Si existe la
probabilidad de que la protección a tierra haya sufrido desperfectos, desenchufar el
cable de alimentación hasta haberse subsanado el problema.
Puesta a tierra del cable de la red local (LAN):
■Si la LAN abarca un área cuyo suministro eléctrico proviene de más de una
red de distribución de electricidad, cerciorarse de que las puestas a tierra
estén conectadas entre sí de modo seguro.
■Es posible que los cables de la LAN se vean sometidos de vez en cuando a
voltajes momentáneos que entrañen peligro (rayos o alteraciones en la red
de energía eléctrica). Manejar con precaución los componentes de metal de
la LAN que estén al descubierto.
Este aparato no contiene pieza alguna susceptible de reparación por parte del usuario.
Todas las reparaciones, ajustes o servicio de mantenimiento debe realizarlos sola-
mente el técnico.
Este producto no tiene interruptor de potencia; se activa cuando se enchufa el cable
de alimentación.
Símbolo de referencia a la documentación. Si el producto va
marcado con este símbolo, consultar la documentación del
producto a fin de obtener mayor información sobre el producto.
WARNING Una WARNING en la documentación señala un riesgo que podría
resultar en lesiones o la muerte.
Caution Una Caution en la documentación señala un riesgo que podría
resultar en averías al equipo.
No proseguir después de un símbolo de WARNING o Caution hasta
no haber entendido las condiciones peligrosas y haber tomado las
medidas apropiadas.
!
![](asset-4e.png)
C-6
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Safety Information (Japan)
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
Safety Information (Japan)
Japan Power
Cord Warning
![](asset-4f.png)
C-7
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Safety Information (China)
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
Safety Information (China)
![](asset-50.png)
C-8
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
EMC Regulatory Statements
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
EMC Regulatory Statements
U.S.A.
FCC Class A
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment gener-
ates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may
cause interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his own expense.
Canada
This product complies with Class A Canadian EMC requirements.
Australia/New Zealand
This product complies with Australia/New Zealand EMC Class A
requirements.
Japan
VCCI Class A
![](asset-51.png)
C-9
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
EMC Regulatory Statements
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
Korea
Taiwan
![](asset-52.png)
C-10
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
EMC Regulatory Statements
Safety and EMC Regulatory
Statements
European Community
![](asset-53.png)
D-1
Recycle Statements
D
Recycle Statements
Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE) Statements
Disposal of Waste Equipment by Users in Private Household in the European Union
This symbol on the product or on its packaging indicates that this product must not be disposed of with
your other household waste. Instead, it is your responsibility to dispose of your waste equipment by
handing it over to a designated collection point for the recycling of waste electrical and electronic
equipment. The separate collection and recycling of your waste equipment at the time of disposal will
help to conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects human health
and the environment. For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for
recycling, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service or the shop where
you purchased the product.
Bortskaffelse af affald fra husstande i den Europæiske Union
Hvis produktet eller dets emballage er forsynet med dette symbol, angiver det, at produktet ikke må
bortskaffes med andet almindeligt husholdningsaffald. I stedet er det dit ansvar at bortskaffe kasseret
udstyr ved at aflevere det på den kommunale genbrugsstation, der forestår genvinding af kasseret
elektrisk og elektronisk udstyr. Den centrale modtagelse og genvinding af kasseret udstyr i forbindelse
med bortskaffelsen bidrager til bevarelse af naturlige ressourcer og sikrer, at udstyret genvindes på en
måde, der beskytter både mennesker og miljø. Yderligere oplysninger om, hvor du kan aflevere kasseret
udstyr til genvinding, kan du få hos kommunen, den lokale genbrugsstation eller i den butik, hvor du købte
produktet.
Seadmete jäätmete kõrvaldamine eramajapidamistes Euroopa Liidus
See tootel või selle pakendil olev sümbol näitab, et kõnealust toodet ei tohi koos teiste majapidamisjäät-
metega kõrvaldada. Teie kohus on oma seadmete jäätmed kõrvaldada, viies need elektri- ja elektrooni-
kaseadmete jäätmete ringlussevõtmiseks selleks ettenähtud kogumispunkti. Seadmete jäätmete eraldi
kogumine ja ringlussevõtmine kõrvaldamise ajal aitab kaitsta loodusvarasid ning tagada, et ringlussev-
õtmine toimub viisil, mis kaitseb inimeste tervist ning keskkonda. Lisateabe saamiseks selle kohta, kuhu
oma seadmete jäätmed ringlussevõtmiseks viia, võtke palun ühendust oma kohaliku linnakantselei,
majapidamisjäätmete kõrvaldamise teenistuse või kauplusega, kust Te toote ostsite.
Likvidace zařízení soukromými domácími uživateli v Evropské unii
Tento symbol na produktu nebo balení označuje výrobek, který nesmí být vyhozen spolu s ostatním
domácím odpadem. Povinností uživatele je předat takto označený odpad na předem určené sběrné
místo pro recyklaci elektrických a elektronických zařízení. Okamžité třídění a recyklace odpadu
pomůže uchovat přírodní prostředí a zajistí takový způsob recyklace, který ochrání zdraví a životní
prostředí člověka. Další informace o možnostech odevzdání odpadu k recyklaci získáte na
příslušném obecním nebo městském úřadě, od firmy zabývající se sběrem a svozem odpadu nebo v
obchodě, kde jste produkt zakoupili.
![](asset-54.png)
D-2
Recycle Statements
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Statements
Recycle Statements
Laitteiden hävittäminen kotitalouksissa Euroopan unionin alueella
Jos tuotteessa tai sen pakkauksessa on tämä merkki, tuotetta ei saa hävittää kotitalousjätteiden mukana.
Tällöin hävitettävä laite on toimitettava sähkölaitteiden ja elektronisten laitteiden kierrätyspisteeseen.
Hävitettävien laitteiden erillinen käsittely ja kierrätys auttavat säästämään luonnonvaroja ja
varmistamaan, että laite kierrätetään tavalla, joka estää terveyshaitat ja suojelee luontoa. Lisätietoja
paikoista, joihin hävitettävät laitteet voi toimittaa kierrätettäväksi, saa ottamalla yhteyttä jätehuoltoon tai
liikkeeseen, josta tuote on ostettu.
Élimination des appareils mis au rebut par les ménages dans l'Union européenne
Le symbole apposé sur ce produit ou sur son emballage indique que ce produit ne doit pas être jeté avec
les déchets ménagers ordinaires. Il est de votre responsabilité de mettre au rebut vos appareils en les
déposant dans les centres de collecte publique désignés pour le recyclage des équipements électriques
et électroniques. La collecte et le recyclage de vos appareils mis au rebut indépendamment du reste
des déchets contribue à la préservation des ressources naturelles et garantit que ces appareils seront
recyclés dans le respect de la santé humaine et de l'environnement. Pour obtenir plus d'informations
sur les centres de collecte et de recyclage des appareils mis au rebut, veuillez contacter les autorités
locales de votre région, les services de collecte des ordures ménagères ou le magasin dans lequel vous
avez acheté ce produit.
Entsorgung von Altgeräten aus privaten Haushalten in der EU
Das Symbol auf dem Produkt oder seiner Verpackung weist darauf hin, dass das Produkt nicht über den
normalen Hausmüll entsorgt werden darf. Benutzer sind verpflichtet, die Altgeräte an einer Rücknah-
mestelle für Elektro- und Elektronik-Altgeräte abzugeben. Die getrennte Sammlung und ordnungs-
gemäße Entsorgung Ihrer Altgeräte trägt zur Erhaltung der natürlichen Ressourcen bei und garantiert
eine Wiederverwertung, die die Gesundheit des Menschen und die Umwelt schützt. Informationen dazu,
wo Sie Rücknahmestellen für Ihre Altgeräte finden, erhalten Sie bei Ihrer Stadtverwaltung, den örtlichen
Müllentsorgungsbetrieben oder im Geschäft, in dem Sie das Gerät erworben haben
Απόρριψη άχρηστου εξοπλισμού από χρήστες σε ιδιωτικά νοικοκυριά στην Ευρωπαϊκή
Έ
νωση
Το σύμβολο αυτό στο προϊόν ή τη συσκευασία του υποδεικνύει ότι το συγκεκριμένο προϊόν δεν
πρέπει να διατίθεται μαζί με τα άλλα οικιακά σας απορρίμματα. Αντίθετα, είναι δική σας ευθύνη να
απορρίψετε τον άχρηστο εξοπλισμό σας παραδίδοντάς τον σε καθορισμένο σημείο συλλογής για την
ανακύκλωση άχρηστου ηλεκτρικού και ηλεκτρονικού εξοπλισμού. Η ξεχωριστή συλλογή και
ανακύκλωση του άχρηστου εξοπλισμού σας κατά την απόρριψη θα συμβάλει στη διατήρηση των
φυσικών πόρων και θα διασφαλίσει ότι η ανακύκλωση γίνεται με τρόπο που προστατεύει την
ανθρώπινη υγεία και το περιβάλλον. Για περισσότερες πληροφορίες σχετικά με το πού μπορείτε να
παραδώσετε τον άχρηστο εξοπλισμό σας για ανακύκλωση, επικοινωνήστε με το αρμόδιο τοπικό
γραφείο, την τοπική υπηρεσία διάθεσης οικιακών απορριμμάτων ή το κατάστημα όπου αγοράσατε το
προϊόν.
Készülékek magánháztartásban történő selejtezése az Európai Unió területén
A
készüléken, illetve a készülék csomagolásán látható azonos szimbólum annak jelzésére szolgál,
hogy a készülék a selejtezés során az egyéb háztartási hulladéktól eltérő módon kezelendő. A
vásárló a hulladékká vált készüléket köteles a kijelölt gyűjtőhelyre szállítani az elektromos és
elektronikai készülékek újrahasznosítása céljából. A hulladékká vált készülékek selejtezéskori
begyűjtése és újrahasznosítása hozzájárul a természeti erőforrások megőrzéséhez, valamint
biztosítja a selejtezett termékek környezetre és emberi egészségre nézve biztonságos feldolgozását.
A
begyűjtés pontos helyéről bővebb tájékoztatást a lakhelye szerint illetékes önkormányzattól, az
illetékes szemételtakarító vállalattól, illetve a terméket elárusító helyen kaphat.
![](asset-55.png)
D-3
Recycle Statements
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Statements
Recycle Statements
Smaltimento delle apparecchiature da parte di privati nel territorio dell'Unione Europea
Questo simbolo presente sul prodotto o sulla sua confezione indica che il prodotto non può essere
smaltito insieme ai rifiuti domestici. È responsabilità dell'utente smaltire le apparecchiature consegnan-
dole presso un punto di raccolta designato al riciclo e allo smaltimento di apparecchiature elettriche ed
elettroniche. La raccolta differenziata e il corretto riciclo delle apparecchiature da smaltire permette di
proteggere la salute degli individui e l'ecosistema. Per ulteriori informazioni relative ai punti di raccolta
delle apparecchiature, contattare l'ente locale per lo smaltimento dei rifiuti, oppure il negozio presso il
quale è stato acquistato il prodotto.
Verwijdering van afgedankte apparatuur door privé-gebruikers in de Europese Unie
Dit symbool op het product of de verpakking geeft aan dat dit product niet mag worden gedeponeerd bij
het normale huishoudelijke afval. U bent zelf verantwoordelijk voor het inleveren van uw afgedankte
apparatuur bij een inzamelingspunt voor het recyclen van oude elektrische en elektronische apparatuur.
Door uw oude apparatuur apart aan te bieden en te recyclen, kunnen natuurlijke bronnen worden
behouden en kan het materiaal worden hergebruikt op een manier waarmee de volksgezondheid en het
milieu worden beschermd. Neem contact op met uw gemeente, het afvalinzamelingsbedrijf of de winkel
waar u het product hebt gekocht voor meer informatie over inzamelingspunten waar u oude apparatuur
kunt aanbieden voor recycling.
Nolietotu iekārtu iznīcināšanas noteikumi lietotājiem Eiropas Savienības privātajās
mājsaimniecībās
Šāds simbols uz izstrādājuma vai uz tā iesaiņojuma norāda, ka šo izstrādājumu nedrīkst izmest kopā ar
citiem sadzīves atkritumiem. Jūs atbildat par to, lai nolietotās iekārtas tiktu nodotas speciāli iekārtotos
punktos, kas paredzēti izmantoto elektrisko un elektronisko iekārtu savākšanai otrreizējai pārstrādei.
A
tsevišķa nolietoto iekārtu savākšana un otrreizējā pārstrāde palīdzēs saglabāt dabas resursus un
garantēs, ka šīs iekārtas tiks otrreizēji pārstrādātas tādā veidā, lai pasargātu vidi un cilvēku veselību.
Lai uzzinātu, kur nolietotās iekārtas var izmest otrreizējai pārstrādei, jāvēršas savas dzīves vietas
pašvaldībā, sadzīves atkritumu savākšanas dienestā vai veikalā, kurā izstrādājums tika nopirkts.
V
artotojų iš privačių namų ūkių įrangos atliekų šalinimas Europos Sąjungoje
Šis simbolis ant gaminio arba jo pakuotės rodo, kad šio gaminio šalinti kartu su kitomis namų ūkio
atliekomis negalima. Šalintinas įrangos atliekas privalote pristatyti į specialią surinkimo vietą elektros ir
elektroninės įrangos atliekoms perdirbti. Atskirai surenkamos ir perdirbamos šalintinos įrangos atliekos
padės saugoti gamtinius išteklius ir užtikrinti, kad jos bus perdirbtos tokiu būdu, kuris nekenkia žmonių
sveikatai ir aplinkai. Jeigu norite sužinoti daugiau apie tai, kur galima pristatyti perdirbtinas įrangos
atliekas, kreipkitės į savo seniūniją, namų ūkio atliekų šalinimo tarnybą arba parduotuvę, kurioje
įsigijote gaminį.
Pozbywanie się zużytego sprzętu przez użytkowników w prywatnych gospodarstwach
domowych w Unii Europejskiej
Ten symbol na produkcie lub jego opakowaniu oznacza, że produktu nie wolno wyrzucać do zwykłych
pojemników na śmieci. Obowiązkiem użytkownika jest przekazanie zużytego sprzętu do
wyznaczonego punktu zbiórki w celu recyklingu odpadów powstałych ze sprzętu elektrycznego i
elektronicznego. Osobna zbiórka oraz recykling zużytego sprzętu pomogą w ochronie zasobów
naturalnych i zapewnią ponowne wprowadzenie go do obiegu w sposób chroniący zdrowie człowieka
i środowisko. Aby uzyskać więcej informacji o tym, gdzie można przekazać zużyty sprzęt do
recyklingu, należy się skontaktować z urzędem miasta, zakładem gospodarki odpadami lub sklepem,
w którym zakupiono produkt.
![](asset-56.png)
D-4
Recycle Statements
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Statements
Recycle Statements
Descarte de Lixo Elétrico na Comunidade Européia
Este símbolo encontrado no produto ou na embalagem indica que o produto não deve ser descartado
no lixo doméstico comum. É responsabilidade do cliente descartar o material usado (lixo elétrico),
encaminhando-o para um ponto de coleta para reciclagem. A coleta e a reciclagem seletivas desse
tipo de lixo ajudarão a conservar as reservas naturais; sendo assim, a reciclagem será feita de uma
forma segura, protegendo o ambiente e a saúde das pessoas. Para obter mais informações sobre locais
que reciclam esse tipo de material, entre em contato com o escritório da HP em sua cidade, com o serviço
de coleta de lixo ou com a loja em que o produto foi adquirido.
Eliminación de residuos de equipos eléctricos y electrónicos por parte de usuarios particulares en la
Unión Europea
Este símbolo en el producto o en su envase indica que no debe eliminarse junto con los desperdicios
generales de la casa. Es responsabilidad del usuario eliminar los residuos de este tipo depositándolos
en un "punto limpio" para el reciclado de residuos eléctricos y electrónicos. La recogida y el reciclado
selectivos de los residuos de aparatos eléctricos en el momento de su eliminación contribuirá a
conservar los recursos naturales y a garantizar el reciclado de estos residuos de forma que se proteja
el medio ambiente y la salud. Para obtener más información sobre los puntos de recogida de residuos
eléctricos y electrónicos para reciclado, póngase en contacto con su ayuntamiento, con el servicio de
eliminación de residuos domésticos o con el establecimiento en el que adquirió el producto.
Likvidácia vyradených zariadení v domácnostiach v Európskej únii
Symbol na výrobku alebo jeho balení označuje, že daný výrobok sa nesmie likvidovať s domovým
odpadom. Povinnosťou spotrebiteľa je odovzdať vyradené zariadenie v zbernom mieste, ktoré je
určené na recykláciu vyradených elektrických a elektronických zariadení. Separovaný zber a
recyklácia vyradených zariadení prispieva k ochrane prírodných zdrojov a zabezpečuje, že recyklácia
sa vykonáva spôsobom chrániacim ľudské zdravie a životné prostredie. Informácie o zberných
miestach na recykláciu vyradených zariadení vám poskytne miestne zastupiteľstvo, spoločnosť
zabezpečujúca odvoz domového odpadu alebo obchod, v ktorom ste si výrobok zakúpili.
Odstranjevanje odslužene opreme uporabnikov v zasebnih gospodinjstvih v Evropski uniji
Ta znak na izdelku ali njegovi embalaži pomeni, da izdelka ne smete odvreči med gospodinjske
odpadke. Nasprotno, odsluženo opremo morate predati na zbirališče, pooblaščeno za recikliranje
odslužene električne in elektronske opreme. Ločeno zbiranje in recikliranje odslužene opreme
prispeva k ohranjanju naravnih virov in zagotavlja recikliranje te opreme na zdravju in okolju neškodljiv
način. Za podrobnejše informacije o tem, kam lahko odpeljete odsluženo opremo na recikliranje, se
obrnite na pristojni organ, komunalno službo ali trgovino, kjer ste izdelek kupili.
Bortskaffande av avfallsprodukter från användare i privathushåll inom Europeiska Unionen
Om den här symbolen visas på produkten eller förpackningen betyder det att produkten inte får
slängas på samma ställe som hushållssopor. I stället är det ditt ansvar att bortskaffa avfallet genom att
överlämna det till ett uppsamlingsställe avsett för återvinning av avfall från elektriska och elektroniska
produkter. Separat insamling och återvinning av avfallet hjälper till att spara på våra naturresurser och
gör att avfallet återvinns på ett sätt som skyddar människors hälsa och miljön. Kontakta ditt lokala
kommunkontor, din närmsta återvinningsstation för hushållsavfall eller affären där du köpte produkten
för att få mer information om var du kan lämna ditt avfall för återvinning.
![](asset-57.png)
Index – 1
Index
Numerics
10/100Base-TX ports
location on switch … 1-3
1000Base-LH
connections, length limitations … 2-6
ports, cables used with … 2-6, B-2
1000Base-LX
connections, length limitations … 2-6
ports, cables used with … 2-6, B-2
1000Base-SX
connections, length limitations … 2-6
ports, cables used with … 2-6, B-2
1000Base-T
connections, length limitations … 2-5
ports, cables used with … 2-5
A
AC power connector
location on back of switch … 1-9
Act LED … 1-5
act LED … 1-8
auto MDI/MDI-X operation … B-6, B-8
MDIX feature … B-5
B
back of switch
description … 1-9
power connector … 1-9
RPS input port … 1-9
backbone switch
topology with … 2-24
basic switch configuration
IP address … 3-3
manager password … 3-2
subnet mask … 3-3
Switch Setup screen … 3-2
basic troubleshooting tips … 4-1
blinking LEDs
error indications … 4-4
Bootp
automatic switch configuration … 3-2
for in-band access … 2-19
buttons
Clear button … 1-8
LED Mode select button … 1-7
Reset button … 1-8
C
cabinet
mounting the switch in … 2-11
cables
1000Base-LH
connections … 2-6
fiber-optic cable specifications … B-2
1000Base-LX
connections … 2-6
fiber-optic cable specifications … B-2
1000Base-SX
connections … 2-6
fiber-optic cable specifications … B-2
1000Base-T connections … 2-5
connecting cables to switch ports … 2-15
effects of non-standard cables … 4-2
fiber-optic, specifications … B-2
infrastructure requirements … 2-5
length limitations … 2-5
required types … 2-5
serial, for direct console connection … 2-20
cables, twisted pair
category 3, 4, 5 … B-5
cross-over cable pin-out … B-7
MDI-X to MDI connections … B-6, B-8
MDI-X to MDI-X connections … B-7
pin-outs … B-6, B-8
straight-through cable pin-out … B-6, B-8
switch-to-computer connection … B-6, B-8
switch-to-switch or hub connection … B-7
Index
![](asset-58.png)
2 – Index
Index
cables, twisted-pair
MDIX feature … B-5
wiring rules … B-5
cables, twisted-pair connector pin-outs … B-5
cabling infrastructure … 2-5
Clear button
deleting passwords … 1-8
description … 1-8
location on switch … 1-3, 1-8
restoring factory default configuration … 1-8,
4-11
to delete password protection … 3-4
CLI prompt, console
displaying … 2-20
configuration
checking when troubleshooting … 4-3
DHCP/Bootp … 3-2
full duplex only for mini-GBICs … 2-7
IP address … 3-3
IP address, manually … 3-2
manager password … 3-2
restoring factory defaults … 1-8, 4-11
subnet mask … 3-3
Switch Setup screen … 3-2
connecting the switch to a power source … 2-14
connecting the switch to an RPS … 2-18
connector specifications … A-2
console
checking messages during
troubleshooting … 4-9
displaying the CLI prompt … 2-20
features … 2-19
how to connect in-band … 2-19
how to connect out-of-band … 2-19
serial cable connection … 2-20
Switch Setup screen … 3-2
Telnet access … 3-5
terminal configuration … 2-19
console port
location on switch … 1-3
cross-over cable
pin-out … B-7
D
deleting passwords … 1-8
description
back of switch … 1-9
front of switch … 1-3
LEDs … 1-5
switch … 1-1
desktop switch
sample topology … 2-21
DHCP
automatic switch configuration … 3-2
for in-band access … 2-19
diagnostic tests … 4-9
checking the console messages … 4-9
checking the LEDs … 4-9
end-to-end connectivity … 4-10
testing the switch only … 4-9
testing twisted-pair cabling … 4-10
downloading new switch software … 4-12
dual-personality ports
location on switch … 1-4
operation description … 1-4
E
electrical specifications, switch … A-1
EMC regulatory statements … C-8
environmental specifications, switch … A-1
EPS/RPS
operation … 2-18
F
factory default configuration, restoring … 4-11
factory default configuration,restoring … 1-8
Fan Status LED … 1-6
Fault LED … 1-5
behavior during self test … 2-11
behaviors … 1-5
blinking definition … 1-5–1-6
location on switch … 1-3
showing error conditions … 4-4
![](asset-59.png)
Index – 3
Index
FDx LED … 1-5, 1-8
features
console … 2-19
switch … 1-10
fiber-optic cables … B-2
1000Base-LH … B-2
1000Base-LX … B-2
1000Base-SX … B-2
front of switch … 1-3
10/100Base-TX ports … 1-3
Clear button … 1-8
description … 1-3
dual-personality ports … 1-4
LED Mode select button and LEDs … 1-7
LEDs … 1-5
network ports … 1-3
Reset button … 1-8
full-duplex fixed configuration
effects on network connections … 4-1
full-duplex operation of mini-GBICs … 2-7
H
horizontal surface
mounting switch on … 2-13
I
in-band … 3-1
in-band console access
types of … 2-19
included parts … 2-1
installation
connecting the switch to a power source … 2-14
horizontal surface mounting … 2-13
location considerations … 2-6
network cable requirements … 2-5
precautions … 2-4
rack or cabinet mounting … 2-11
site preparation … 2-5
summary of steps … 2-3
IP address
configuring … 3-3
L
LED Mode
indicator LEDs … 1-7
select button … 1-7
selecting the display … 1-7
LEDs
Act … 1-5
act … 1-8
behavior during self test … 2-10
blinking definition … 1-5–1-6
checking during troubleshooting … 4-9
descriptions of … 1-5
EPS/RPS … 2-17
error indications … 4-4
Fan Status … 1-6
Fault … 1-5
behavior during self test … 2-11
showing error conditions … 4-4
FDx … 1-5, 1-8
LED Mode View select indicators … 1-5
Link … 1-5
link … 1-8
location on switch … 1-3
Mode
selecting the display … 1-7
on switch … 1-5
port
description … 1-5
Power … 1-5
behavior during self test … 2-11
Self Test … 1-5
behavior during self test … 2-10
Spd … 1-5, 1-8
length limitations
1000Base-LH connections … 2-6
1000Base-LX connections … 2-6
1000Base-SX connections … 2-6
1000Base-T connections … 2-5
link LED … 1-8
Link LEDs … 1-5
link test … 4-10
location for the switch, considerations … 2-6
M
MDIX
feature description … B-5
MDI-X to MDI network cable … B-6, B-8
![](asset-5a.png)
4 – Index
Index
MDI-X to MDI-X network cable … B-7
mini-GBICs
full-duplex operation … 2-7
slot, location on switch … 1-3
mounting the switch
in a rack or cabinet … 2-11
precautions … 2-4
on a horizontal surface … 2-13
N
network cables
1000Base-LH connections … 2-6
1000Base-LX connections … 2-6
1000Base-SX connections … 2-6
1000Base-T connections … 2-5
fiber-optic, specifications … B-2
MDIX feature … B-5
required types … 2-5
twisted-pair connector pin-outs … B-5
twisted-pair, wiring rules … B-5
network devices
connecting to the switch … 2-15
network ports
connecting to … 2-15
location on switch … 1-3
standards compliance … A-2
types of … 1-3, 2-5
non-standard network cables, effects … 4-2
O
out-of-band console access … 3-5
P
parts, included with the switch … 2-1
password
configuring … 3-2
passwords
deleting with the Clear button … 3-4
if you lose the password … 3-4
passwords,deleting … 1-8
physical specifications, switch … A-1
Ping test … 4-10
pin-outs
twisted-pair cables … B-5
port configuration
checking when troubleshooting … 4-3
port LEDs
description … 1-5
Link … 1-5
normal operation … 2-11
ports
10/100Base-TX, location on switch … 1-3
connecting to … 2-15
console … 2-19
MDIX feature … B-5
network connections … 2-15
power connector … 1-9
Power LED … 1-5
behavior during self test … 2-11
behaviors … 1-5
location on switch … 1-3
power source
connecting the switch to … 2-14
precautions
mounting the switch … 2-4
power requirements … 2-4
preparing the installation site … 2-5
Proactive Network tools
diagnostics with … 4-8
R
rack
mounting precautions … 2-4
mounting the switch in … 2-11
recycle statements … D-1
Redundant Power Supply … 2-16
regulatory statements … C-8
Reset button
description … 1-8
location on switch … 1-3, 1-8
restoring factory default configuration … 4-11
resetting the switch
factory default reset … 4-11
location of Reset button … 1-8
troubleshooting procedure … 4-9
RPS … 2-16
cables … 2-16
connecting to a switch … 2-18
RPS input port … 1-9
![](asset-5b.png)
Index – 5
Index
S
safety and regulatory statements … C-1
safety specifications … A-2
segment switch
sample topology … 2-22
selecting the LED Mode display … 1-7
self test
Fault LED behavior … 2-11
LED behavior during … 2-10
Power LED behavior … 2-11
Self Test LED … 1-5
serial cable
for direct console connection … 2-20
slots for mini-GBICs
location on switch … 1-3
Spd LED … 1-5, 1-8
specifications
connectors … A-2
electrical … A-1
environmental … A-1
physical … A-1
safety … A-2
straight-through cable
pin-out … B-6, B-8
subnet mask
configuring … 3-3
summary
of cables used with the switch … 2-5
of switch installation … 2-3
switch
connecting to a power source … 2-14
description … 1-1
downloading new software … 4-12
electrical specifications … A-1
environmental specifications … A-1
features … 1-10
front panel description … 1-3
included parts … 2-1
LED descriptions … 1-5
mounting in a rack or cabinet … 2-11
mounting on horizontal surface … 2-13
physical specifications … A-1
switch operation
verifying after installation … 2-9
Switch Setup screen … 3-2
configuring a subnet mask … 3-3
configuring an IP address … 3-3
field descriptions … 3-3
T
Telnet access to the console … 3-5
terminal configuration … 2-19
Test LED
behavior during factory default reset … 4-11
behavior during self test … 2-10
testing
checking the console messages … 4-9
checking the LEDs … 4-9
diagnostic tests … 4-9
end-to-end communications … 4-10
link test … 4-10
Ping test … 4-10
switch operation … 4-9
switch-to-device communications … 4-10
twisted-pair cabling … 4-10
tips for troubleshooting … 4-1
topologies
samples of … 2-21
troubleshooting … 4-1
basic tips … 4-1
checking port configuration … 4-3
checking the console messages … 4-9
checking the LEDs … 4-9
common network problems … 4-1
connecting to fixed full-duplex devices … 4-1
diagnostic tests … 4-9
effects of non-standard cables … 4-2
link test … 4-10
Ping test … 4-10
Proactive Network tools … 4-8
restoring factory default configuration … 4-11
testing connections to other devices … 4-10
testing end-to-end communications … 4-10
testing the switch … 4-9
testing the twisted-pair cables … 4-10
twisted-pair cable
cross-over cable pin-out … B-7
pin-outs … B-5–B-6, B-8
straight-through cable pin-out … B-6, B-8
switch-to-computer connection … B-6, B-8
switch-to-switch or hub connection … B-7
testing … 4-10
twisted-pair ports
MDIX feature … B-5
![](asset-5e.png)
Technical information in this document
is subject to change without notice.
© Copyright 2006
Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Reproduction, adaptation, or translation
without prior written permission is prohibited
except as allowed under the copyright laws.
Printed in Taiwan
June 2006
Manual Part Number
*5991-3843*
5991-3843