ADS Chapter 477 Allowances And Differentials

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ADS Chapter 477
Allowances and Differentials

Document Quality Check Date: 11/16/2012
Partial Revision Date: 10/26/2011
Responsible Office: OHR/PPIM
File Name: 477_111612

10/26/2011 Partial Revision
Functional Series 400 – Personnel
ADS 477 – Allowances and Differentials
POC for ADS 477: Joann Jones, (202) 712-5048, JoJones@usaid.gov

Table of Contents
477.1

OVERVIEW .......................................................................... 3

477.2

PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITIES ........................................... 3

477.3

POLICY DIRECTIVES AND REQUIRED PROCEDURES.... 4

477.3.1

Eligibility ............................................................................................... 4

477.3.2

Home Service Transfer Allowance (HSTA) ........................................ 4

477.3.3

Separate Maintenance Allowance (SMA) ........................................... 5

477.3.4

Advance of Pay .................................................................................... 6

477.4

MANDATORY REFERENCES ............................................. 6

477.4.1

External Mandatory References ......................................................... 6

477.4.2

Internal Mandatory References .......................................................... 7

477.5

ADDITIONAL HELP ............................................................. 7

477.6

DEFINITIONS ....................................................................... 7

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ADS 477 – Allowances and Differentials
477.1

OVERVIEW
Effective Date: 01/27/1995

This chapter provides the policy and essential procedures contained in the
Standardized Regulations for Government civilians and Foreign Areas including policy
and essential procedures for USAID listed below.
477.2

PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITIES
Effective Date: 01/27/1995

a.

Overseas

The Mission Director or designee is responsible for:
(1)
Authorizing, granting, revising or terminating, in accordance with
applicable regulations, the following allowances for employees stationed
overseas: temporary lodging, living quarters, post, supplementary post, foreign
transfer, danger pay, education, post differential and educational travel.
b.

USAID/Washington

The Office of Human Resources, Employee and Labor Relations Division
(OHR/ELR) and Office of Human Resources, Executive Management Staff
(OHR/EM) and the Assistant Inspector General for Management (IG/AIG/M) are
responsible for:
(1)
Granting or terminating the allowances and differential listed in 477.2
(Overseas) for employees claiming payment in USAID/W on the basis of prior
service overseas; and
(2)
Granting Home Service Transfer Allowance (HSTA) for employees
transferring to USAID/W.
(3)
Reporting waiver issuances to Allowances Staff (A/AS) in State is the
responsibility of the following: for FS employees in grades FS-01 and below,
OHR/ELR; for Senior FS employees, OHR/EM; and for all FS and SFS
employees in BS-08, IG/AIG/M.
c.

The State Department Medical Unit (M/MED) is responsible for:
(1)

Approving requests based on health factors.

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477.3

POLICY DIRECTIVES AND REQUIRED PROCEDURES
Effective Date: 01/27/1995

The statements contained within the .3 section of this ADS chapter are the official
Agency policies and corresponding essential procedures.
477.3.1

Eligibility
Effective Date: 10/04/2011

Employees shall be granted all allowances and applicable differential to their post,
except as follows:
a.

Part-time employees shall be granted only danger pay allowance.

b.
Resident hire employees shall be granted only post allowance and danger
pay allowance.
c.
No allowances shall be granted to employees when they are in non-pay
status in excess of fourteen consecutive days. Payment of differential is
suspended during all periods an employee is in non-pay status.
d.
When both members of a Foreign Service (FS) working couple (also
called tandem couple) are employed under FS career or limited (career
candidate and non-career) appointments, each member receives the same
allowances and differential as other FS employees. For exceptions see
Mandatory Reference, Standardized Regulations (DSSR) sections 126.1,
134.13, and each applicable allowance section of the DSSR. (See DSSR 126.1,
134.13, and each applicable allowance section of the DSSR).
For more information on differentials, see 477mab, Reservist Differential Guidance.
477.3.2

Home Service Transfer Allowance (HSTA)
Effective Date: 01/27/1995

The Agency shall pay an allowance for extraordinary, necessary and reasonable
expenses, not otherwise compensated for, incurred by an employee when transferring
to an assignment in the United States.
Employees reporting for assignment in USAID/W shall contact their Personnel Officer in
the Office of Human Resources, Employee and Labor Relations Division (OHR/ELR),
the Office of Human Resources, Executive Management Staff (OHR/EM), or Office of
the Inspector General, Office of Legal Counsel and Management (IG/LCM) for
application forms and instructions. Approved forms are forwarded by the Personnel
Officer to the Bureau for Management, Office of the Chief Financial Officer (M/CFO) for
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payment. The original copy is retained by CFO with a copy forwarded to OHR/ELR,
OHR/EM, or IG/LCM and a copy to the employee.
477.3.3

Separate Maintenance Allowance (SMA)
Effective Date: 10/26/2011

The DSSR for SMA are applied in accordance with Section 260. (See DSSR Section
260)
a.
An employee whose eligible family members travel to post on the employee's
travel authorization is not eligible to receive SMA for special needs or hardship for the
first three months following the employee's arrival at post regardless of whether the
eligible family members depart post during that period at Government expense or at the
employee's expense.
b.
An employee may change an election of SMA based on special needs or
hardship for an eligible family member only once during a "tour of duty. For SMA
purposes only, a "tour" of duty includes all time continuously assigned to a particular
post; e.g. four years at a post with home leave/return to post at the end of the first two
years is one tour of duty for SMA purposes. Any change of SMA election, whether
requested by the employee or compelled by USAID, requires approval of a new SF1190 by the Chief of OHR/ELR, OHR/EM or IG/AIG/M.
c.
If an employee who is stationed overseas is transferred to another overseas post
and the transfer, including mid-tour or direct transfer, is delayed by a TDY in USAID/W,
the employee's eligibility for SMA is the date of arrival at the new post after completion
of the TDY. In addition, whenever there is a delay en route for personal reasons by an
employee or eligible family member, departure, arrival and/or separation dates, as
appropriate, must be recalculated for SMA purposes.
d.
If an employee gives up permanent quarters at the request of the post and
moves to temporary quarters, such change of quarters must not be interpreted as
relinquishing quarters for the purpose of SMA regulations. In such cases the date
temporary quarters are relinquished shall constitute the date the employee vacates
government subsidized lodging.
Employees stationed overseas shall forward requests to their Personnel Officer in
OHR/ELR, OHR/EM or IG/AIG/M through (1) the Mission or Regional
Executive/Administrative office, and (2) the Mission or Regional Controller. Employees
requesting SMA prior to departure for post shall forward requests directly to OHR/ELR,
OHR/EM or IG/AIG/M, who shall then provide the appropriate Bureau with an
information copy of the action taken on SMA requests. When the employee is
changing Bureaus, information copies of the action shall be provided to both Bureaus.
For more information about Separate Maintenance Allowance (SMA), see A Guide to
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Authorizing Separate Maintenance Allowance (SMA) and 477saa, Separate
Maintenance Allowance (SMA) Checklist.
477.3.4

Advance of Pay
Effective Date: 01/27/1995

An advance of pay may be made for up to three months pay (six bi-weekly pay periods)
upon assignment to a post in a foreign area. An advance of pay may be requested
upon receipt of travel orders, but not more than 45 days before departure from the U.S.
and not more than 60 days after arrival at the overseas assignment. The maximum
advance is computed on the employee's base bi-weekly salary less mandatory
deductions. The actual amount advanced shall take into account any voluntary
allotments and the employee's ability to meet the mandatory repayment schedule.
477.4

MANDATORY REFERENCES

477.4.1

External Mandatory References
Effective Date: 01/27/1995

a.

3 FAM 3200, Allowances

b.

5 USC 5921, Definitions

c.

5 USC 5922, General provisions

d.

5 USC 5923, Quarters allowances

e.

5 USC 5924, Cost-of-living allowances

f.

5 USC 5925, Post differentials

g.

5 USC 5926, Compensatory time off at certain posts in foreign areas

h.

5 USC 5927, Advances of pay

i.

5 USC 5928, Danger pay allowance

j.

Department of State Standardized Regulations (DSSR)

k.

DSSR 126.1

l.

DSSR 134.13

m.

DSSR 260

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n.

Federal Travel Regulations (FTR)

o.

Foreign Service Act of 1980

477.4.2

Internal Mandatory References
Effective Date: 10/26/2011

a.

ADS 401mab, Delegations of Authority for the Office of Human Resources

b.

ADS 477maa, A Guide to Authorizing Separate Maintenance Allowance
(SMA)

c.

ADS 477mab, Reservist Differential Guidance

d.

ADS 621, Obligations

477.5

ADDITIONAL HELP
Effective Date: 10/26/2011

a.
477.6

477saa, Separate Maintenance Allowance (SMA) Checklist
DEFINITIONS
Effective Date: 01/27/1995

The terms and definitions listed below have been incorporated into the ADS Glossary.
See the ADS Glossary for all ADS terms and definitions.
advance of pay
DSSR 850; 3 FAM 3280. (Chapter 477)
compensatory time off at certain posts in foreign areas
See DSSR 800. (Chapter 477)
danger pay allowance
See DSSR 650; 3 FAM 3270. (Chapter 477)
education allowance
See DSSR 270. (Chapters 477, 523)
educational travel
DSSR 280; 6 FAM 111.1-1. (Chapter 477)

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foreign transfer allowance
See DSSR 240. (Chapters 477, 621)
Home Service Transfer Allowance (HSTA)
See DSSR 250, 3 FAM 3231; 3 FAH-1 H-3230. (Chapters 477, 621)
housing supplement for certain employees assigned to living quarters
Allowances. See DSSR 150. (Chapter 477)
official residence expenses
See DSSR 400; 3 FAM 3250. (Chapter 477)
payments during evacuation/authorized departure
See DSSR 600. (Chapter 477)
post allowance
See DSSR 220. (Chapter 477)
post classification and payment tables
See DSSR 900. (Chapter 477)
post differential
See DSSR 510; 3 FAM 3260. (Chapter 477)
quarters allowances
See DSSR 100; 3 FAM 3230. (Chapter 477)
representation allowance
See DSSR 300; 3 FAM 3240. (Chapter 477)
Separate Maintenance Allowance (SMA)
See DSSR 260; 3 FAM 3232; 3 FAH-1 H-3230. (Chapter 477)
temporary lodging allowance
See DSSR 120. (Chapter 477)
travel per diem allowance
See DSSR 925, 6 FAM 140. (Chapters 477, 522-524)
477_112414

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Title                           : ADS Chapter 477 - Allowances and Differentials
Author                          : OHR/PPIM
Keywords                        : Allowances and Differentials, eligibility, advance of pay, transfer allowance, Department of State Standardized Regulations (DSSR), living quarters, and temporary quarters.
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