771_Intelligent_Terminal_Brochure_Jun78 771 Intelligent Terminal Brochure Jun78
User Manual: 771_Intelligent_Terminal_Brochure_Jun78
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•
SERIES
700
DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING SYSTEMS
Model
771
Intelligent
Terminal

Model 771 Intelligent Terminal
The
Model
771
Intelligent Terminal
is
a single-station, video terminal
system employing diskette storage
and supporting batch and remote
data
entry communications to a host
computer
or
another
Series 700
family member.
The
system provides
a versatile, low-cost solution to
problems associated with distributed
processing applications such as:
• Source
data
entry
and
update
• Local file inquiry
and
response
• Local file maintenance
•
Data
communications
• Local printing
• Local
data
preprocessing.
With processing capabilities based
on
TI's
l6-bit
TMS
9900
microprocessor, the
771
terminal
incorporates a 1920-character video
display,
dual
diskette drives, 24K
bytes
of
random-access
user
memory, integral communications,
and
a typewriter-style keyboard in a
functionally designed unit. The user-
oriented keyboard features separate
numeric pad, cursor control pad,
eight programmable function keys
and eight terminal-status indicator
lights. Also included
is
a self-test
feature
to
allow
operator
verification
of
terminal operation.
An alternate configuration provides
a built-in 30-cps, 80-column thermal
printer with a
96
ASCII character
set for a totally integrated system.
For
applications
requiring
multicopy printing, the TI Model
810 l50-cps printer
is
available as an
external option with the
771
terminal.
Copyright©
1978
.
Texas
Instrument
s
Figure
1.
Model
771
Intelligent Terminal
TERMINAL
EXECUTIVE
System operation on the Model
771
is
supported by a multitasking
executive. This executive provides
operator
communications, basic file
management, task scheduling, and
device input/ output. The memory-
resident executive does not require a
dedicated diskette drive.
TPL 700
TPL
700
is
the
application
programming language developed
specifically for VDT-oriented
data
entry
and
local preprocessing.
It
combines a powerful fill-in-the-
blanks forms package for data-entry
applications, with a high-level,
English-like procedure language for
data
processing applications. The
two
mod
ules
may
be
used
separately,
or
the resulting object
programs can be merged
or
linked
into a total system. Thus, the
1
advantages
of
each module can be
realized in any type
of
applications
task.
Communications
Optional
ind
ustry-compa
ti
ble
communications are available for
the Model
771
which supports two
ports for remote communications
via modems. One
of
the two ports
may be used for serial communi-
cation to local EIA devices. The
771
may act as a remote terminal to a
host
computer
or
may act as host to
other
remote
771
systems, Model
774
systems,
or
Model
770s.
Automatic dialing
is
supported.
Several communications packages
are offered
that
enable the Model
771
to communicate with host
computers
concurrently
with
practical use
of
diskette drives, the
video display terminal, and optional
serial printer or internal thermal
printer.

Options-
Graphics Kit
The
771
's
graphics option
is
an
additional video display character
set providing characters for drawing
lines and graphs
or
creating special
enlarged characters. This capability
permits the creation
of
display
formats that closely match printed
forms,
improving
operator
acceptance.
Printer Kits
The Model
771
Intelligent Terminal
supports the
ISO-cps
Model 810A
serial printer, which
is
attached to
the
771 via
the
local
serial
communications port. The Model
810A Printer kit incudes the Model
810
Printer, internal
771
interface,
printer ribbon, and 3.6-meter (12-
foot)
cable.
Standard
printer
features provided with the kit are
ISO-cps
bidirectional printing,
132
characters per line, 96-character
ASCII set, standard character
spacing (ten characters per inch),
slanted ribbon for extended ribbon
life, six or eight vertical lines per
inch (which
is
software or hardware
selectable), and printing
of
up to six-
part, high-quality printed forms. In
addition, each
is
equipped with a
quietized
enclosure,
which
effectively reduces the operating
noise of the printer. An imbedded TI
microprocessor, other
MOS/
LSI
integrated circuits, and TI-built wire
matrix printhead are the keys to
performance and reliable, long-life
operation.
The options package provided with
the Model 810B Printer kit consists
of
the basic kit described above with
the addition
of
compressed print and
vertical forms control features. The
compressed print feature allows the
operator
or
the application program
to select a character spacing
of
10
characters
per
inch
or
16.5
characters per inch. A full 132-
column width may be printed on a
203.2-mm (8-inch) line length. The
vertical
forms
control
feature
provides up to eight separate vertical
formats that can be programmed
and selected by either the operator
or
the application program.
Internal Modem Kits
Available as an internal option
on
the
771
for remote communications
are the following modem kits:
• Asynchronous
1200
bps (Bell
202S and T compatible)
-202 type, with auto-answer for
switched network operation
-202 type, same as above, with
auto-call unit
-
202
type, for leased line
operation
• Synchronous 2400 bps (Be1l201C
compatible)
-
20
I type, with auto-answer for
switched network operation
-
201
type, same as above, with
auto-call unit
-
20
I type, for leased line
operation
Kits include internal
771
interface,
modem and auto-call unit (if
specified), and required cable with
proper termination. The auto-call
unit supports pulse
or
tone mode. A
Bell compatible CBSIOOIF
Data
Access Arrangement
is
required for
switched network operation.
Interface Kit for External
Modem
For
use
with
Bell-compatible
modems
and
Bell-compatible
80
I
A6
and
80
I
C6
auto-call units, located
external to the
771
for remote
2
communications, are the following
interface kits:
• Asynchronous up to 300 bps
-103/113
Modem
-103jl13 Modem with auto-call
unit
• Asynchronous
1200
bps
-202
Modem
-
202
Modem with auto-call unit
• Synchronous 2400/4800 bps
-201/208 Modem
-201/208 Modem with auto-call
unit
Kits include
771
modem interface
and auto-call unit interface (if
specified), and required cables with
proper termination for connection
to external units. The modem
in
terfaces
and
auto-call
unit
interfaces meet EIA specifications
RS-232-C and RS-366, respectively.
Conversion Kit
(Model 770 to Model 771)
A dual diskette drive upgrade kit
is
available
for
the
Model
770
Intelligent Terminal. This option kit,
which
is
designed
for
field
installation, allows the Model
770
with minicartridge mass storage to
be converted to a Model
771
with
diskette mass storage. Included in
the kit are memory and controller
boards to provide the converted
system with 64K bytes
of
memory
(24K bytes
of
user memory), two
diskette drives in a tabletop chassis,
two cartridge transport covers,
and
miscellaneous hardware and cables
to perform the conversion. Also
included
is
a Model 771 Operator's
Instruction Manual and a diskette
with
the
system
test.
After
conversion has been performed, the
system will have all
of
the standard
features, capabilities,
and
field-
installable options
of
the Model
771
Intelligent Terminal.

Figure 2. Dual Diskette System
Figure 3. Model
810
Printer
3
STANDARD
CONFIGURATIONS
Model
771/1
•
64K-byte
memory
(24K
bytes
of
user
memory)
•
1920-character
video
display
with
96
ASCII
character
set
•
Typewriter-style
keyboard
(U
.S.)
• Dual diskette drives
• One diskette
with
operating system
(software
version only) and
system
test
• Operator's
instruction
manual
Model
77112
•
64K-byte
memory
(24K
bytes
of
user
memory)
•
1920-character
video
display
with
96
ASCII
character
set
•
Typewriter-style
keyboard
(U.S.)
• Dual diskette drives
• One diskette
with
operating system
(software
version only) and
system
test
•
Operator's
instruction
manual
• Integral 30-cps, aO-column
thermal
printer

Software
The software available for use with
the Texas Instruments Model
771
Intelligent Terminal provides a
complete set
of
tools for fast, easy
development
of
application software
on the 771. The software makes use
of
the
771
memory-resident,
multitasking executive to provide
user-oriented
support
of
the
following:
•
TPL
700-A
high-level language
specifically designed to enable
source
data
entry
and
perform
efficient
stand-alone
data
processing
•
Utilities-A
complete set
of
system support
and
program
development utilities
•
Communications-Includes
eas-
ily used emulators for IBM 3780,
Teletype* terminals, and Texas
Instruments Model 742 terminals.
User applications programs can
maintain the terminal system under
program control
at
all times,
relieving the
operator
of
tasks
normally
associated
with
the
operation
of
a computer system.
The
software
system
provides
capability
to
obtain
automatically a
hard
copy
of
the screen image.
TPL
700
TPL
700
Forms
TPL
700
Forms
allows a non-
computer-oriented
operator
to draw
a form
on
the video display unit for
subsequent data-entry transactions.
It
is
not
necessary to write a
program. After the form
is
drawn, a
set
of
field attributes, which test the
operator
entries for each field, are
displayed in a menu fashion for
selection by the form designer.
TPL
700 Forms capabilities include:
*Trademark
of
Teletype Corporation
Interactive
Form
Design
and
Field
Attribute Specification. Forms are
drawn
by the user
on
the screen
exactly
as
the operator will see them,
and validation
is
specified in a
prompting menu format. Using
graphic characters, display formats
can be created
that
closely match
printed forms.
Data
Validation.
Character-by-
character and field-by-field
data
validation
is
performed; thus, errors
are corrected immediately
upon
occurrence and not after
an
entire
page has been entered.
Range Checking. Fields may be
tested to
be
within
(or
without) user-
specified limits.
Table
Lookup.
Entered
data
can be
compared with user-specified data.
Data
Substitution.
For
example, the
word Tennessee can be substituted
immediately upon striking the T and
skip keys, thereby saving key strokes
and errors.
Arithmetic Operations. Addition,
subtraction, multiplication,
and
division
of
field
data
can be
performed.
Justification. Numeric
data
may be
left-
or
right-justified with leading
zeros
on
the display and in the
output.
Cross-field Validation. Either
of
two
sets
of
validation criteria may be
selected for a field, based
upon
the
data
entered in a previous field.
Branching (Fixed and Conditional).
A form may be executed in
other
than
a left-to-right,
top-to-bottom
manner.
Form
execution may be
4
._----------_._-
......
-
..........
_
....
_
..
..
based
on
data
entered into a field
or
in a fixed sequence specified by the
forms designer.
Multipage Forms. Large forms may
be implemented as multipage forms
with
data
passed between pages.
Invocation
of
Procedures.
For
special cases, procedure language
code may be invoked to handle more
complex validation
or
processing
requirements.
TPL
700 Procedures
TPL
700 Procedures offers the
application programmer a high-
level, English-like language for easy
generation, compilation, and testing
of
processing programs and complex
field-validation programs directly on
the 771.
It
is
fully supported with
an
interactive general-purpose editor
for generation and editing
of
source
code, a compiler for compilation
of
source code, and a module linker for
linking procedures to forms, or
procedures to procedures.
TPL
700
Procedures capabilities include:
• Logical 110 support
of
sequential
files, relative record files, internal
thermal printer, Model 810
Printers, and EIA-compatible
serial devices
• A powerful
ENTER
statement,
which
provides
display
of
operator prompts
or
other
data,
input
from
keyboard
with
reformatting
and
character
validation using defined sets
of
characters
• Nested
REPEAT
...
UNTIL
...
statements for loop control
• Nested
IF
...
THEN
...
ELSE
statements for testing with a
choice
of
six different relational
operators

•
Data
transfers with reformatting,
including character strings to
binary numbers, binary numbers
to strings,
or
character strings to
character strings
• Single
and
triple precision integer
arithmetic
• Generation
of
source using the
interactive
771
text editor utility,
which provides scrolling, insert
and delete
of
character
or
line,
tabbing, and full cursor control
• The
TPL
700 compiler generates
complete source listing with
syntax-error reporting
• Record level locking to allow
mUltiple programs to share
common files
• Chaining by programs to other
forms or procedures in a fixed
or
operator-selected sequence.
Utilities
The following general purpose
utilities are provided to assist
programmers in maintaining files on
diskette. Utilities are selected from
menus and are menu-driven.
Backup and Initialize. Initializes a
diskette, deletes all files on
an
initialized diskette, copies and or
verifies individual files
or
groups
of
files from one diskette to another.
Copy / Concatenate Files. Copies a
specified file to
another
file
or
copies
up to three specified files into a
single file.
Create Sequential File. Makes a
volume catalog entry
and
allocates
diskette storage for a file
that
will
accommodate blank -compressed,
variable-length, sequential records.
Create Relative Record File. Creates
a random-access file in a given
volume
using
record
length
specified.
Delete File. Deletes the specified file
from the volume and updates the
volume catalog.
Modify File Name. Changes the
name
of
a file in volume catalog
to
a
new name.
Modify File Protection. Changes the
type
of
protection, such as "delete"
or
"write", for a special file.
List Catalog. Displays diskette
volume
catalog
giving
ID,
description,
amount
of
diskette
remaining, and file information
(name, type,
and
amount
of
diskette
storage used).
Modify Volume Name. Changes the
name
of
a specified volume.
Show File. Displays a selected
sequential file with scrolling.
IBM Copy. Used to create a diskette
in IBM-compatible format.
System Control
System
control
provides
the
operator
with information necessary
to determine the operating status of
the
771
system.
List All Programs. Provides a list of
the
currently
active
programs
serving the
771
terminal.
System Start-up. Reloads system
from diskette.
List Status. Provides the operating
status
of
the configuration along
with
accumulated
keystroke
statistics.
5
Compatibility
The Model
771
Intelligent Terminal
is
a member
of
the Series 700
Distributed Processing Systems
family, which includes the Model
770 Intelligent Terminal, the Model
771
Intelligent Terminal, and the
Model 774 Intelligent Terminal
System. The 770
is
a single-station
terminal employing minicartridge
tape storage; the
771
is
a single-
station
terminal
with
diskette
storage; and the 774
is
a multistation
intelligent terminal system offering
diskette
and/
or
hard disk storage.
Users
of
Series 700 systems may
easily and efficiently move from one
member
of
the family group to
another
because of the functional
and
operational
compatibility
between systems. Compatibility
offers: file structure which
is
addressed by all systems; identical
keyboard layout; the same menu
approach to program development;
and familial sharing
of
TPL
700, the
programming language used by all
systems. Only a minimum
of
time
and
effort
is
necessary
when
changing from one Series 700 system
to
another
or when mixing models
to fulfill varying needs
at
different
locations. The family gives a user a
direct
path
to total systems growth,
growth with minimum effort in the
areas that count:
• Operator. Same keyboard layout
on all three systems which allows
operators the flexibility
to
move
from one system to
another
with a
minimum
of
cross-training
•
Programmer.
Common
TPL700
programming language
on
all
three systems for easy operation
and consistency. Instruction sets
are
virtually
identical
with
enhancements for diskette
or
hard
disk
systems
to
take
full
advantage
of
these media

•
TPL
Source Code. Source code
transportability between the
770
and
771
by means
of
utility
software and EIA interface cable
(P/N
0993210-0001); diskettes
directly compatible between the
771
and 774
•
Data
Transportability.
Data
file
transportability between 770 and
771
using standard communi-
cation emulator; diskettes directly
compatible between the
771
and
774.
Communications
Model
771
Communications
Several communications packages
are offered
that
enable the Model
771
to communicate with host
computers. An interactive utility
program
is
provided with each
package, which allows a user to
specify
the
particular
set
of
communications
characteristics
required by the host computer. This
special set
of
characteristics
is
recorded in a diskette file so that
each time the communications
program
is
loaded into memory
these characteristics may be selected.
IBM 3780 Emulator
The IBM 3780 Emulator package
enables a Model
771
with a
synchronous communication kit
option to communicate with a host
computer, other 771s, 770s, 774s,
or
other terminals with corresponding
emulators
using
IBM
Binary
Synchronous
Communications
protocol. The emulator
is
controlled
by a file
of
commands. Before using
the emulator
an
operator can build a
command file from a configuration
menu. Alternatively, the command
file may be prepared using the text
editor,
or
by a user program. The
entire emulator may be activated by
a user program. Special features
include support
of
transparency
mode, destination device selection,
and
space
compression/
decom-
pression.
If
the auto-call unit
is
selected, the
771
can operate in
an
unattended mode by automatically
dialing user-specified
telephone
numbers.
TTY*Emulator
The TTY Emulator package enables
the Model
771
to communicate with
time-sharing services and host
computers
that
use TTY protocol,
half-
or
full-duplex up to
1200
bps.
The operator may communicate
interactively using the keyboard and
display
or
may cause data
to
be
transmitted from
or
recorded onto
user-specified files on the diskettes.
The terminal will also operate in
an
unattended mode and automatically
answer a phone call from a host
computer.
742 Emulator
The 742 Emulator package enables
the Model
771
to communicate with
the Terminal Polling System offered
by TI, using
an
asynchronous block
protocol. The
TPS
will automati-
cally poll
771
and
742 terminals via
the switched telephone network, and
record the received
data
on IBM-
compatible magnetic tape. This
system allows the tasks
of
data
collection and distribution to be
removed from the host computer,
resulting
in
a
completely
independent terminal network.
Software Kits
Software
is
available for the Model
771
in the following packages.
System Software Kit
Included
in
the
standard
configuration with software, this kit
consists
of
(1) the system diskette
contammg the memory-resident
system executive; (2) the program
development diskette containing the
TPL
700 Forms generator/editor,
text editor,
TPL
compiler, and
TPL
module linker; (3) the utility diskette
containing file management and
system control utilities; and (4) the
library
diskette
containing
commonly
used
functional
subroutines which are linkable to
TPL
700 Procedures
and/
or
Forms.
IBM 3780 Communications Kit
The IBM 3780 Communications Kit
includes a user's manual and diskette
with the emulator and parameter-
selection utility program.
TTY Communications Kit
The TTY Communications Kit
includes a user's manual and diskette
that
contains
both
the
TTY
emulator and the TTY parameter-
selection utility program.
742 Communications Kit
The
742
Communications
kit
includes a user's manual and diskette
that contains both the 742 emulator
and the 742 parameter-selection
utility program.

Overall Dimensions
___
---
584.2
mm
___
_
(23 in.)
i
178
mm
----
----
----
----
----
----
----
----
----
----
----
----
(7 in.)
l
1
___
----483
mm
______
1 1
635
mm
______
1
4 (19 in.) •
-4----
(25 in.) •
7

Model
771
Intelligent Terminal Configurator
771/1
64K-byte
Memory
Video Display
Unit
Diskette Drives (2)
Keyboard
Diskette
with
Operating
System (software version only)
and system test
Operator's Instruction
Manual
OR
771/2
Identical to Model 1
with
the
addition of:
Internal Thermal Printer
Printing paper (one
30-m,
100-
ft. roll)
OPTIONS
VIDEO
DISPLAY
• Graphics Kit
AUXILIARY
1/0
PORT OPTIONS
Select
Only
One
• Interface kit
for
external asynchronous EIA
devices
• Interface kit
for
external synchronous EIA
devices
• Interface kit
for
external
103/113
modem
• Interface kit
for
external
202
modem
• Interface kit for external
201/208
modem
• External
810A
printer
w/interface
• External
8108
printer
w/options
and
interface
Printer
kit
includes 3.6 m (12 ft.) cable.
All
interface kits
will
operate at speeds up to
9600
bps and include
the
appropriate cable (1.8
m;
6 ft.)
8
PRIMARY
1/0
PORT OPTIONS
Select
Only
One
103/113-compatible
Communications
Kits
for
asynchronous
speeds
up
to
300
bps
• Interface kit
for
external
103/113
modem
• Interface kit
for
external
103/113
modem
and external 801 auto-call
unit
202-compatible
Communications
Kits
for
asynchronous
speeds
up
to
1200
bps
• Interface kit
for
external
202
modem
• Interface kit for external
202
modem and
external 801 auto-call
unit
• Internal
202
modem kit
w/auto-answer-for
0.0.0.
network
• Internal
202
modem kit
w/auto-answer
and
internal 801 auto-call
unit-for
0.0.0.
network
• Internal
202
modem
kit
for leased line
201/208
Compatible
Communications
Kits
for
synchronous
speeds
up
to
4800
bps
• Interface kit
for
external
201/208
modem
• Interface kit for external
201/208
modem
and external 801 auto-call
unit
• Internal 201 modem
kit
w/auto-answer-for
0.0.0.
network
• Internal 201 modem kit
w/auto-answer
and
internal 801 auto-call
unit-for
0.0.0.
network
• Internal 201 modem
kit
for leased line
All modem kits include appropriate interface kit.
All
kits include appropriate cable(s) 1.8 m (6 ft.) long.

Terminal
Power
Requirements
Voltage-115
Vac,
50/60
Hz,
1
Power-250
W max.
Power Cord
Length-l.8
m
(6 ft.)
Physical
Dimensions
Size-457.2
mm
H X
584.2
mm
W X
590.6
mm
0
(18 in. X
23
in. X
23.25
in.)
Weight-29.25
kg
(65 Ibs.) (average)
Environmental
(Operating)
Temperature-10°C
to
35°C
Relative
Humidity-20%
to 80%
Altitude-to
2400
m
(8000
ft.)
Keyboard
Number
of
Keys-88
Rollover-N-key
Layout-Typewriter
Clusters-Separate
for
numeric
pad,
cursor
control pad,
and
eight
programmable
function
keys
Lights-Eight
terminal
status
indicator
lights
Cathode
Ray
Tube
Screen
Size-305
mm
diagonal
Screen
Format-24
lines X
80
characters per line
Screen
Viewing
Area-
150
mm
H X
230
mm
W
Refresh
Rate-50
or
60
Hz
Intensity-High,
Low, and
Off
(for nondisplayed characters)
Character
Set-96
ASCII
Character Dot
Matrix-5
X 7
upper case, 5 X 5
lower
case
Controls-Brightness
Graphics
Option-32
graphic
characters
Specifications
Audio
Alarm
Frequency-3200
Hz
Diskette
Drives
Capacity-256,256
bytes
formatted
Transfer
Rate-250K
bps
Access
Time-8
ms
track
to
track; 8
ms
head
stabili-
zation;
35
ms head load;
167
ms
maximum
rotational
latency
Rotational
Speed-360
rpm
Densities-3200
bpi
(3200
bits/25.4
mm)
48
tracks/in.
(1.5
tracks/mm);
inside
track; 131 (3328) formatted
Diskette-l
recording surface;
77
tracks; 1 index mark;
26
sectors/track;
128
bytes/sector
Dimensions-178
mm
H X
483
mm
W X
635
mm
0 (19
in. X 7 in. X
25
in.)
Weight-20.4
kg
(45 Ibs.)
Power
(Max.)-2A
115
Vac
Integral
Printer
Printing
Method-Matrix
thermal
Speed-30
cps
printing,
60
cps spacing
Paper
Drive-Friction
feed
Character
Set-96
ASCII
Characters
per
Line-80
Characters Per
Line-l0
(10
c/25.4
mm)
Lines per
Inch-6
(6
1/25.4
mm)
Paper
Capacity-31
m
(100
ft.)
roll
Communications
Asynchronous-Up
to
1200
bps using
8-bit
ASCII code
supported by internal or
external modem and auto-
call
unit
options
Synch
ronous-2400
to
4800
bps using
8-bit
EBCDIC code,
BSC protocol
with
CRC
checking
or
supported by
internal
and external modem
and auto-call
unit
options.
Model
810
Printer
Printing
Method-Matrix
impact, bidirectional
Speed-150
cps (64 Ipm at
132
char/line)
Paper
drive-Tractor
pin feed
Characters per
Line-80
Characters per
Inch-10
(10
c/25.4
mm)
Lines per
Inch-6
or
8 (6 or 8
1/25.4
mm)
selectable
Number
of
Copies-Up
to
five,
plus
original
Character
Set-96
ASCII
(Standard)
Size-203.2
mm
H X
654
mm
W X
508
mm
0 (8 in. X
25.75
in. X
20
in.)
Power
(Max.)-5A
115-120
Vac
Option
Package
for
Model
810
Characters per
Inch-10
or
16.5
(10
or
16.5
c/25.4
mm)
(program
or
switch
selectable)
Vertical Forms
Control-Eight
programmable
formats
(program
or
switch
selectable)
Work
Station
Table
Physical
Dimensions-686
mm
H X
914
mm
W X
762
mm
0 (27 in. X
36
in. X
30
in.)
Sales and Service Offices
of
Texas Instruments are located throughout the United States and in major countries overseas. Contact the Digital
Systems Division, Texas Instruments Incorporated, P.O. Box 1444, Houston, Texas 77001,
or
call (512) 258-7305, for the location
of
the office
nearest to you.
Texas Instruments reserves the right to change its product and service offerings
at
any time without notice.
~
TEXAS
INSTRUMENTS
INCORPORATED
DIGITAL
SYSTEMS
DIVISION
Printed in U.S.A.
P.O.
BOX
1444
•
HOUSTON,
TEXAS
77001
TI-715-lOM-6j78