Visa Smart Debit Credit VSDC Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit ADVT User Guide (ADVT) V6.1.1 Mar 2015

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Visa Smart Debit/Credit
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit User Guide
Version 6.1.1
02 March 2015
Important Information on Confidentiality and Copyright
© 2014 Visa. All Rights Reserved. 2004-2014
Notice: This information is proprietary and CONFIDENTIAL to Visa. It is distributed to Visa participants
for use exclusively in managing their Visa programs. It must not be duplicated, published, distributed
or disclosed, in whole or in part, to merchants, cardholders or any other person without prior written
permission from Visa.
The trademarks, logos, trade names and service marks, whether registered or unregistered (collectively
the “Trademarks”) are Trademarks owned by Visa. All other trademarks not attributed to Visa are the
property of their respective owners.
Note: This document is not part of the Visa Rules. In the event of any conflict between any content in
this document, any document referenced herein, any exhibit to this document, or any
communications concerning this document, and any content in the Visa Rules, the Visa Rules
shall govern and control.
Contents
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Contents
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit (ADVT) User Guide Introduction ............................................................. 1
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................................ 1
Contact Information ................................................................................................................................................................. 2
Summary of Changes to the Document Since Version 6.1 (Dated September 2014) .................................... 3
Summary of Changes to the Test Cards Since Version 6.1 (Dated September 2014) ..................................... 5
ADVT Support Documentation ............................................................................................................................................ 5
Disclaimer..................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
1 Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit User Guide Overview.......................................................................... 7
1.1 Objective ............................................................................................................................................................................ 7
1.2 Audience ............................................................................................................................................................................ 7
1.3 Document Organization............................................................................................................................................... 7
1.4 ADVT Components ........................................................................................................................................................ 8
1.5 ADVT Usage ...................................................................................................................................................................... 9
1.5.1 ADVT Usage Guidelines ........................................................................................................................................ 9
1.6 New ADVT Version ....................................................................................................................................................... 12
1.7 Scope of ADVT Testing ............................................................................................................................................... 12
1.8 Future Enhancements ................................................................................................................................................. 12
1.9 Related Documents ..................................................................................................................................................... 13
1.10 EMVCo Brand-aligned Terminal Integration Testing Framework compliance ...................................... 13
2 Test Cases Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 15
2.1 Pre-requisites ................................................................................................................................................................. 15
2.1.1 Terminal Capabilities ............................................................................................................................................ 15
2.1.2 Terminal Log ........................................................................................................................................................... 15
2.1.3 Visa CA Test Public Keys ..................................................................................................................................... 16
2.1.4 Terminal Action Codes (TACs) .......................................................................................................................... 16
2.1.5 Configured for Operational Use ...................................................................................................................... 16
2.1.6 EMVCo Level 1 and 2 Approval ....................................................................................................................... 16
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2.2 Instructions...................................................................................................................................................................... 16
2.2.1 Mandatory vs. Conditional Test Cases .......................................................................................................... 16
2.2.2 Self-Administered Tool ....................................................................................................................................... 17
2.2.3 Initially Deployed Terminals .............................................................................................................................. 17
2.2.4 Previously Deployed Terminals ........................................................................................................................ 17
2.2.5 For Information Gathering Purposes Only Tests ....................................................................................... 18
2.2.6 Changes to Terminals .......................................................................................................................................... 18
2.2.7 Decline Responses vs. Other Errors ................................................................................................................ 18
2.2.8 Transaction Amount ............................................................................................................................................. 18
2.2.9 PIN-Based Transactions ...................................................................................................................................... 18
2.2.10 ADVT Online Testing ............................................................................................................................................ 20
2.2.11 Test Cards ................................................................................................................................................................. 21
2.2.12 Simulators ................................................................................................................................................................ 21
2.2.13 Chip Compliance Reporting Tool (CCRT) ..................................................................................................... 22
2.3 Test Case Summary ...................................................................................................................................................... 23
3 Test Cases ............................................................................................................................................................. 28
3.1 Test Case 1: Basic VSDC ............................................................................................................................................. 29
3.2 Test Case 2: 19-Digit Account Number ................................................................................................................ 32
3.3 Test Case 3: T=1, DDA, OEP, and Issuer Authentication ................................................................................ 34
3.4 Test Case 4: Terminal Risk Management ............................................................................................................. 36
3.5 Test Case 5: Application Selection ......................................................................................................................... 37
3.5.1 Test Case 5: Expected Results ........................................................................................................................... 39
3.6 Test Case 6: Dual Interface ........................................................................................................................................ 41
3.7 Test Case 7: Terminal Action Codes (TACs) ........................................................................................................ 42
3.8 Test Case 8: Fallback .................................................................................................................................................... 43
3.9 Test Case 9: “Reserved for Future Use” CVM ..................................................................................................... 45
3.10 Test Case 10: CDA......................................................................................................................................................... 47
3.11 Test Case 11: Multiple Applications ....................................................................................................................... 49
3.12 Test Case 12: Geographic Restrictions.................................................................................................................. 50
3.13 Test Case 13: Proprietary Data and 6-Digit PIN ................................................................................................ 51
3.14 Test Case 14: Long PDOL and Unrecognized Tag ............................................................................................ 53
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3.15 Test Case 15: Data Element with 2-Byte Length Field .................................................................................... 54
3.16 Test Case 16: Two Applications and Cardholder Confirmation................................................................... 55
3.17 Test Case 17: Magnetic Stripe Image .................................................................................................................... 57
3.18 Test Case 18: T=1 and DDA with 1984 Certificate ........................................................................................... 59
3.19 Test Case 19: Plus and Visa Interlink ..................................................................................................................... 60
3.20 Test Case 20: Visa Electron ........................................................................................................................................ 62
3.21 Test Case 21: PIN Try Limit Exceeded (1) ............................................................................................................. 64
3.22 Test Case 22: PIN Try Limit Exceeded (2) ............................................................................................................. 66
3.23 Test Case 23: Combination CVM and Visa Fleet Chip..................................................................................... 67
3.24 Test Case 24: Account Number with Padded Fs ............................................................................................... 69
3.25 Test Case 25: No PAN Sequence Number .......................................................................................................... 71
3.26 Test Case 26: PAN Sequence Number of 11 ...................................................................................................... 73
3.27 Test Case 27: 1144-Bit Issuer Public Key .............................................................................................................. 75
3.28 Test Case 28: Multiple Features............................................................................................................................... 76
3.29 Test Case 29: Blocked Card ....................................................................................................................................... 78
A Visa CA Test Public Keys for VSDC ................................................................................................................. 80
A.1 1152 Bit VSDC TEST Key ............................................................................................................................................. 80
A.2 1408 Bit VSDC TEST Key ............................................................................................................................................. 81
A.3 1984 Bit VSDC TEST Key ............................................................................................................................................. 82
B Terminal Action Codes (TACs) ......................................................................................................................... 84
C VSDC Stand-in Processing Conditions .......................................................................................................... 86
D Merchant Terminal Environments .................................................................................................................. 90
D.1 Stand-Alone Terminals (SATs) ................................................................................................................................. 91
D.2 Stand-Alone Terminals (SATs) with Semi-Integrated Functionality .......................................................... 92
D.3 Fully Integrated Environments ................................................................................................................................. 93
E ADVT Testing Use Cases ................................................................................................................................... 96
E.1 Use Cases ......................................................................................................................................................................... 96
E.1.1 General Terminal Use Cases ................................................................................................................................... 97
E.1.2 Acquirer/Processor Platform Use Cases .......................................................................................................... 100
E.1.3 System Integrator and Value-Added Reseller (VAR) Use Cases ............................................................. 101
F Acronyms and Glossary ................................................................................................................................... 102
Tables
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Tables
Table 1: Summary of Changes to the Document......................................................................................... 3
Table 2: Summary of Changes to the Test Cards ......................................................................................... 5
Table 3: ADVT Support Documentation ........................................................................................................ 5
Table 11: Document Organization ..................................................................................................................... 7
Table 12: Scope of ADVT Testing ..................................................................................................................... 12
Table 21: Test Case Summary ........................................................................................................................... 23
Table 31: Test Case 5: Expected Results ......................................................................................................... 39
Table A1: 1152 Bit VSDC Test Key .................................................................................................................... 80
Table A2: 1408 Bit VSDC Test Key .................................................................................................................... 81
Table A3: 1984 Bit VSDC Test Key .................................................................................................................... 82
Table B1: Terminal Action Codes (TACs) ........................................................................................................ 84
Table C1: VSDC Stand-In Processing Conditions ......................................................................................... 86
Table E1: General Terminal Use Cases ............................................................................................................ 97
Table E2: Acquirer/Processor Platform Use Cases ..................................................................................... 100
Table E3: System Integrator and Value-Added Reseller (VAR) Use Cases .......................................... 101
Table F1: Acronyms ........................................................................................................................................... 102
Table F2: Glossary .............................................................................................................................................. 105
Figures
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Figures
Figure D1: Stand-Alone Terminal ....................................................................................................................... 91
Figure D2: Stand-Alone Terminal (SAT) with Cardholder-Facing Device ................................................ 91
Figure D3: Stand-Alone Terminal (SAT) with Semi-Integrated Functionality ......................................... 92
Figure D4: IntegratedPOS to Acquirer .......................................................................................................... 93
Figure D5: IntegratedIn-Store Controller (ISC) to Acquirer .................................................................... 93
Figure D6: IntegratedRegional Network Controller to Acquirer ............................................................ 94
Figures
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Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit (ADVT) User Guide Introduction
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Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit (ADVT) User Guide
Introduction
This chapter provides the following information:
Introduction to the Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit (ADVT) User Guide
Contact Information
Summary of Changes
Disclaimer
Introduction
Visa Smart Debit/Credit (VSDC) provides a global chip-based payment service that allows clients to
strategically and competitively position themselves for the future. The program is based on the
underlying specifications developed by EMVCo LLC to ensure that all chip-based debit and credit cards
can be accepted in any EMV chip reading terminal worldwide.
From an acquiring perspective, chip introduces additional features and complexities to the card
acceptance process. During a chip-based transaction, the card and terminal proceed through a series of
steps to determine the final outcome of the transaction. These steps require additional data and
processing capabilities at the terminal level.
The interaction of cards issued in other countries and regions with a terminal deployed in a specific
location can often result in acceptance issues, even though both the cards and terminals would have
been EMV and Payment Scheme approved. These issues may often be the result of an incorrectly
configured terminal, inadequate integration testing, or misunderstandings about EMV and Visa
requirements.
To help ensure that the terminals acquirers are deploying do not unduly contribute to interoperability
problems, Visa has developed the Acquirer Device Validation Toolkita set of test cards or simulated
test cards and test cases to be used on new or upgraded EMV terminals to ensure correct terminal
configuration, to assist with integration testing, and to ensure that Visa’s terminal requirements are
being met.
In addition to ensuring card acceptance, these tests also enable the User Interface of live terminals to
be tested. This is necessary to make sure that user prompts such as error messages, Application
Selection menus, and PIN Entry messages are appropriate and readily comprehensible to the cardholder
and merchant.
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit (ADVT) User Guide Introduction
Contact Information
2 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Contact Information
For more information on the ADVT, contact your Visa representative using the following email
addresses according to your geographical location:
Visa Inc.:
- For copies of the ADVT, contact: STCVisaFulfillment@merrillcorp.com
- For general information, contact: chiptoolkits@visa.com
Visa Europe:
- For copies and general information, contact: ADVTK_EU@visa.com
Visa Inc. consists of the following regions:
Asia Pacific (AP)
Canada
Central Europe Middle East and Africa (CEMEA)
Latin America
United States (U.S.)
Visa Europe consists of the following countries and territories:
Andorra, Austria, Bear Island, Belgium, Bulgaria, Channel Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Faeroe Island, Finland, France (including its “DOM-TOMs”), Germany, Gibraltar,
Greece, Greenland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Isle of Man, Israel, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, San Marino,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Vatican City, and the United Kingdom.
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit (ADVT) User Guide Introduction
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Summary of Changes to the Document Since Version 6.1 (Dated
September 2014)
This section provides an overview of the changes made since the last publication.
For a summary of changes related to the test cards, refer to the Table 2: Summary of Changes to the
Test Cards.
Table 1: Summary of Changes to the Document
Section
Change
Description
Section1.10
EMVco Brand-aligned
Terminal Integration Testing
Framework
New Section
Introduced to describe Visa’s ADVT compliance plans
with the EMVCo Terminal Integration Testing
Framework.
Section 3.4
Test Case 4: Terminal Risk
Management Expected
Results
Correction
Under the “Online-only Devices That Do Not Support
Terminal Risk Management (TRM)” section, text
replaced with “Not Applicable”
Section 3.5.1
Test Case 5: Application
Selection Expected Results,
Terminal Scenario 3
Clarification
Second paragraph clarified to state that:
“If a receipt is printed, the Visa AID must be on the
receipt and it is strongly recommended that the
Application Label (Visa Credit) be printed as well.”
Section 3.8
Test Case 8: Fallback
Expected Results
Deletion
Note 3 deleted.
Section 3.17
Test Case 17: Magnetic Stripe
Image Expected Results -
ADVT Online Testing (Online-
Capable or Online-Only
Devices including ATMs):
Correction
Second sentence of the first paragraph, change to:
“The transaction must be declined online.”
Section 3.21
Test Case 21: PIN Try Limit
Exceeded (1) Expected
Results
Correction
Under the “Devices That Do Not Support Offline PIN”
section, text replaced with “Not Applicable”
Section 3.22
Test Case 22: PIN Try Limit
Exceeded (2) Expected
Results
Correction
Under the “Devices That Do Not Support Offline PIN”
section, text replaced with “Not Applicable”
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit (ADVT) User Guide Introduction
Summary of Changes to the Document Since Version 6.1 (Dated September 2014)
4 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Section
Change
Description
Section 3.25
Test Case 25: No PAN
Sequence Number
Expected Results ADVT
Online Testing
Clarification
Second paragraph clarified to indicate that:
“Since the Application PAN Sequence Number is not
present on the card, the acquirer may either exclude
the field entirely from the request message or include
it with all zeroes”
Section 3.27:
Test Case 27: 1144-Bit Issuer
Public Key Expected Results
Correction
Under the “Devices That Do Not Support SDA”
section, text replaced with “Not Applicable”
Appendix A (Visa CA Test
Public Keys for VSDC)
Addition
Add a note in the second paragraph as follows:
NOTE: Expiration dates are not defined for test CA
Public Keys, and it should not be assumed that a test
key has the same expiry date as the live key of the
same length. If your Terminal Management System
requires expiry dates to be provided for CA PKs then
please set the expiry date to 31 December 2025 for
all test keys.”
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit (ADVT) User Guide Introduction
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Summary of Changes to the Test Cards Since Version 6.1 (Dated
September 2014)
This section provides an overview of the changes made to the test cards since the last publication.
Refer to the ADVT Card Profiles for details.
Table 2: Summary of Changes to the Test Cards
Description
Conversion from support of Cryptogram Version Number 10 (hex ‘0A’) to
Cryptogram Version Number 18 (hex ‘12’)
Corrections of minor personalization errors are defined in the “Corrections and
Clarifications within ADVT v6.1” bulletin, dated February 5th, 2015.
ADVT Support Documentation
ADVT support documentation now consists of two documents: This user guide and the card profiles
(the card profiles have been removed from this guide and placed in a separate document).
Table 3: ADVT Support Documentation
Document Name
Description
Audience
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit
User Guide (This Document)
This document provides:
An overview of the ADVT
including a description of the
components and usage criteria
Test cases
Appendices providing details of
the Visa CA test keys, Terminal
Action Code (TAC) values,
VisaNet Stand-in (STIP) options,
an overview of merchant
terminal environments, and
terminal testing use cases.
This document is primarily
intended for users of the ADVT,
including acquirers, processors,
merchants, and third party service
providers on behalf of acquirers.
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit
Card Profiles
This document provides the
details required to personalize
each of the ADVT test cards.
This document is intended for
personalization bureaus and chip
tool vendors responsible for
developing ADVT test cards or
simulated/scripted equivalents.
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit (ADVT) User Guide Introduction
Disclaimer
6 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Disclaimer
The Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit described herein provides a means for a Visa Acquirer (or its
agent) implementing a chip program to test their terminals before deployment. The tests prescribed
herein do not supersede the requirement for the terminals to undergo type approval testing at an
accredited EMVCo laboratory.
The Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit tests must be included in a Visa Acquirer’s chip migration project
plan as they provide additional testing and review methods that are particularly important after the
terminal has been re-configured to suit the acquirer’s requirements.
The Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit test cards and test cases are designed to determine whether the
terminal can process certain card profiles that are known to cause acceptance issues. Visa reserves the
right to add or remove tests and test requirements in its sole discretion.
The Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit is provided as a service to Acquirers to help reduce card
acceptance problems. Visa does not warrant the Toolkit or any Toolkit test results for any purpose
whatsoever, and expressly disclaims any and all warranties relating to the Toolkit. No vendor or other
third party may refer to a product, service or facility as “Visa-approved”, nor otherwise state or imply
that Visa has, in whole or part, approved any aspect of a vendor or its products, services or facilities,
except to extent and subject to the terms and restrictions expressly set forth in a written agreement
with Visa or in an approval letter provided by Visa. All other references to “Visa approval” are strictly
prohibited by Visa.
All references to Visa operating regulations in this document are deemed to be references to both Visa
International Operating Regulations and/or Visa Europe Operating Regulations, as appropriate.
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit User Guide Overview
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1 Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit User Guide Overview
This section provides an overview of the Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit and its associated User
Guide (this document).
1.1 Objective
The objective of this document is to define a toolkit that provides Visa acquirers with a high level of
confidence that the chip terminals they are deploying will not unduly contribute to interoperability
problems.
1.2 Audience
The audience for this document is Visa acquirers, their agent(s), and third-party service providers
responsible for deploying terminals in their marketplace that accept Visa Smart Debit/Credit (VSDC)
cards. It shall not be shared with or distributed to any other parties.
The term acquirer in this document is used generically to represent the entity in the marketplace
responsible for terminal deployment. Depending on the marketplace, it could represent the acquirer,
acquirer processor, merchant, or a third party service provider on behalf of an acquirer or merchant.
1.3 Document Organization
This document contains the following chapters:
Table 11: Document Organization
Chapter
Description
ADVT User Guide Introduction
This chapter provides background information highlighting the need
for the ADVT. It also includes:
Contact Information
Summary of Changes
Disclaimer
Chapter 1: ADVT User Guide
Overview
This chapter provides an overview of the document including
objective, audience, document organization, components, usage,
scope, and related documents.
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit User Guide Overview
ADVT Components
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Chapter
Description
Chapter 2: Test Cases Introduction
This chapter provides an introduction to the test cases. It includes pre-
requisites that need to be in place before testing can begin as well as
instructions for performing ADVT tests.
Chapter 3: Test Cases
This chapter outlines each ADVT test case, its associated test card,
objective, business justification, applicable terminal device type,
document reference, and pass criteria/user validation.
Appendix A: Visa Certificate
Authority (CA) Public Test Keys for
Visa Smart Debit Credit (VSDC)
This appendix provides the VSDC public test keys that need to be
loaded into the terminal to support the tests associated with Offline
Data Authentication (ODA) and Offline Enciphered PIN.
Appendix B: Terminal Action Code
(TAC) Settings
This appendix outlines the Terminal Action Codes (TACs) that need to
be configured in the terminal to be in compliance with Visa rules.
Appendix C: VSDC Stand-in
Processing Conditions
This appendix provides the VSDC Stand-in processing conditions that
can be used to provide valuable insight into the reason that VisaNet
Certification Management Service (VCMS)/Visa Member Test
System (VMTS) either approved or declined an online-initiated
transaction.
Appendix D: Merchant Terminal
Infrastructures
This appendix provides an overview of some of the most commonly
configured terminal infrastructures at the merchant level.
Appendix E: ADVT Testing Use Cases
This appendix provides use cases in a Questions & Answers format
that address commonly asked questions related to ADVT usage.
Appendix F: Acronyms
This appendix provides a list of commonly used acronyms in this User
Guide and in the EMV environment.
1.4 ADVT Components
The ADVT consists of:
Test Cards or Test Card SimulatorsCards or simulators personalized with specific settings that
are intended to identify incorrectly coded or configured chip card acceptance devices.
DocumentationTwo documents:
- ADVT User Guide (This Document)A document that outlines each test case, a description
of the test card to be used with each test case, and the expected test results. This document is
used by the acquirer or acquirer’s agent to perform testing.
- ADVT Card Profiles Definitions (Separate Document)A document that outlines the card
personalization requirements for each test card that can be used by card personalization
bureaus and card simulator vendors to personalize the physical test cards or to develop
simulated test card scripts.
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit User Guide Overview
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Acquirers may obtain additional ADVTs (including test cards) from their Visa representative. Refer to
the Contact Information section in the ADVT User Guide Introduction chapter for details.
1.5 ADVT Usage
Important: An acquirer must utilize the ADVT before deploying a new chip card acceptance device or
after performing significant upgrades to an existing device.
As described in the Visa Core Rules and Visa Product and Service Rules (formerly Visa International
Operating Regulations) and the Visa Europe Operating Regulations, an acquirer that fails to utilize the
ADVT on a device that later causes a chip interoperability issue, may be subject to fines and penalties
as defined in the Visa Chip Interoperability Compliance Program.
Note: There is no Visa requirement that ADVT testing must be conducted for each merchant location;
however, testing is required for each unique terminal configuration.
Acquirers are required to use the ADVT before initial terminal deployment (including all variations of
hardware, software, and parameter settings) to ensure that the terminal has been set up and
configured correctly. It is expected that acquirers will run each applicable test to gain the full benefit
of the ADVT. When a test result does not match the required outcome (“Expected Results”) of the test,
it is anticipated that the acquirer will work with its technical support team (and Visa, if necessary) to
correct the problem. The acquirer will continue to perform the test until the problem is resolved and
the acquirer’s result matches the Expected Results.
In addition, since new versions of the ADVT are periodically released by Visa, it is always good practice
for acquirers to use the most recent version on terminals already deployed in the field. This helps to
further minimize potential acceptance problems with those previously deployed terminals.
1.5.1 ADVT Usage Guidelines
This section outlines the scenarios where ADVT usage is:
Required
Recommended
Not Required
Where ADVT usage is required, the latest version of the ADVT shall always be used. If this is not
possible due to upgrade schedules, etc., ADVT users must consult with their Visa representative to
determine regional policies regarding proposed use of an earlier version of the ADVT.
Note: If the device integrator wishes to see the ADVT test results recognized in multiple regions, they
will need to submit a request to Visa. Granting the request is at the sole discretion of Visa, and
may not be allowed under regional policies. If the request is accepted, the compliance report
will be accessible via Chip Compliance Reporting Tool (CCRT). For information on CCRT, refer to
Section 2.2.13: Chip Compliance Reporting Tool.
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit User Guide Overview
ADVT Usage
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Refer to Appendix E: ADVT Testing Use Cases for further information.
1.5.1.1 ADVT Usage: Required
This section outlines scenarios where use of the ADVT is required:
New DeviceDeployment of a new EMV card accepting device containing any of the following:
- New EMV kernel
- New version of payment application
- New terminal-to-host message protocol
Modified DeviceModification or reconfiguration of an existing device to make any of the
following changes:
- Major changes to the EMV-approved kernel (as defined in EMV Bulletin 11 available on
www.emvco.com)
- Changes to the payment component of the terminal application, affecting EMV processing
- Changes to the Cardholder Verification Method (CVM) capabilities
Merchant/Acquirer Network Architecture ChangeChanges to a merchant’s or acquirer’s
network architecture. For example, in a case where a merchant has switched acquirers, even
though their terminal configuration might remain the same.
New Terminal Hardware ModelIntroduction of a new model
1
of terminal hardware.
Dynamic Currency ConversionIntroduction of Dynamic Currency Conversion (DCC)
functionality.
Cash-BackAddition of cash-back functionality.
Visa RequestAs requested by Visa based on evidence of an acceptance or interoperability
problem affecting the device or connectivity to VisaNet.
1.5.1.2 ADVT Usage: Recommended
This section outlines scenarios where use of the ADVT is recommended:
Acceptance/Interoperability ProblemA strong suspicion by Visa or an acquirer of the presence
of an acceptance or interoperability problem affecting the device or connectivity to VisaNet.
Minor ModificationsMinor modifications or reconfiguration of existing terminals for any of the
following:
- Change of Language Support
- New communications interface (e.g., from dial-up to high-speed)
1
It is possible to have “families” of terminals which are identical from a payment point of view. Here a new “model” is taken
to mean a change which may affect card acceptance. This includes the user interface presented to either the cardholder or
merchant.
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- Upgrades or modifications to the acquirer host systems which affect the transmission of chip
data (at a minimum, the ADVT online tests must be performed on at least one EMV chip-
reading device; refer to Section 2.2.10: ADVT Online Testing for further information)
1.5.1.3 ADVT Usage: Not Required
This section outlines scenarios where use of the ADVT is not required:
Terminal in Same FamilyOn individual terminals that all fall within the same terminal family
(e.g., payment application, EMV kernel, and chip transaction flows are all the same). Consult with
your terminal supplier to verify that the terminals fall within the same terminal family.
Note: Third party processors implementing “terminals in the same family” for different clients
within the same country or for different clients in a different country are not required to use the
ADVT on these devices.
Currency Code/Country Code ChangeChange of supported Currency Code/Country Code on
the same acquirer host platform. If on a different host platform or different protocol, testing is
required.
Minor EMV Kernel ChangesMinor changes to the EMV-approved kernel (as defined in
EMV Bulletin 11 available on www.emvco.com).
Note: Replacing the Interface Modules (IFM) with another approved module is defined as a minor
change.
Non-Payment Processing Software ChangeChange to software that does not affect payment
processing (e.g., screen layout and report generation on a POS terminal, advertising graphics on
an ATM).
New Peripheral DeviceAddition of a new peripheral device not requiring changes to the
existing code (e.g., a new printer or cash dispenser module).
Online PIN-Only PIN Entry Device (PED)Addition of a new Online PIN-only PED.
Terminal-to-Host Message Protocol ChangeChange to the terminal-to-host message
protocol which does not affect authorization messages.
CA Public Key ChangeChange to CA Public Keys used for Offline Data Authentication (ADVT
testing does not use production keys).
New Version of ADVTIntroduction of a new version of ADVT by Visa provided the device has
already undergone successful validation using an earlier version of ADVT in accordance with these
guidelines.
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit User Guide Overview
New ADVT Version
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1.6 New ADVT Version
On release of a new version of the ADVT, acquirers will be given a six month grace period to upgrade
to the new version. During this grace period, testing will still be allowed with their existing version of
the ADVT. However, on expiration of the grace period, it is expected that acquirers will have
completed their upgrade to the latest version of the ADVT and results from earlier versions will no
longer be accepted.
Some Visa regional offices, however, may apply more stringent policies governing the period by which
earlier versions of the ADVT must be phased out and replaced by the most recent version. Contact
your Visa representative for details.
1.7 Scope of ADVT Testing
This section outlines the scope of ADVT testing comparing it to both acquirer host certification and
EMV-Level 2 testing.
Table 12: Scope of ADVT Testing
Within Scope
Out of Scope
Explanation
Terminal Testing
Acquirer Host
Certification
The ADVT focuses on helping to ensure terminals deployed in
the field are configured in a way that promotes the best
potential for global interoperability.
While some of the cards in the ADVT are to be used for online
testing, the ADVT is not specifically designated as a host
certification toolkit. Acquirers will continue to perform host
system certification using current procedures. Contact your
Visa representative to obtain the requirements for acquirer
host certification.
Complement to
EMV Level 2 Testing
Replacement of
EMV Level 2 Testing
It is assumed that acquirers and/or terminal vendors will
perform these tests on terminals that have already passed
EMV Level 1 and Level 2 testing. ADVT complements EMV
testing to ensure that terminals have been configured
correctly prior to deployment.
1.8 Future Enhancements
The ADVT may be expanded in the future to include additional device and/or online tests.
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1.9 Related Documents
This section lists documents that may be read and/or referred to in conjunction with this document:
Europay, MasterCard, Visa (EMV) (latest version)
Visa Core Rules and Visa Product and Service Rules (formerly Visa International Operating
Regulations) (latest version)
Visa Europe Operating Regulations (latest version)
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements (TADR)Requirements (latest version)
Transaction Acceptance Device Guide (TADG)Requirements and Best Practices (latest version)
EMV Brand-aligned Terminal Integration Testing Framework (latest version)
1.10 EMVCo Brand-aligned Terminal Integration Testing Framework
compliance
Visa, in collaboration with the five other EMVCo member payment organizations, has agreed upon
compliance with the recently published EMVCo Brand-aligned Terminal Integration Testing Framework.
This Framework was developed by the EMVCo Terminal Integration Task Force (TITF) - established by
EMVCo in September 2013 for the purpose of examining the various payment systems’ (Brands)
testing processes for the integration of EMV contact and contactless acceptance devices into their
payment environments. The Framework defines the areas within the respective Brands integration
testing processes where agreement was reached on aligning of key elements, along with a plan for
implementation.
The main impacts of the TITF Framework on Visa’s ADVT process, specifically as being introduced in
this version of the User Guide, will be on the Test Case definitions in Section 3.
For more information on the EMVCo Terminal Integration Task Force’s (TITF) efforts or to download
the Framework document, please visit the EMVCo website as follows:
http://www.emvco.com/approvals.aspx?id=272
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Test Cases Introduction
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2 Test Cases Introduction
This chapter provides an introduction to the test cases. It includes pre-requisites that need to be in
place before testing can begin as well as instructions for performing ADVT tests.
2.1 Pre-requisites
Prior to running the ADVT test cases, acquirers must ensure that the prerequisites in this section are
fulfilled.
2.1.1 Terminal Capabilities
Before beginning any of the tests, it is important to understand the capabilities of your terminal. This
will help you ensure you are performing the tests correctly for your specific device.
Terminal TypeDetermine if your terminal is an Automated Teller Machine (ATM) machine,
stand-alone Point of Sale (POS) device, integrated POS device, or Cardholder Activated Terminal
(i.e., an unattended device).
Cardholder Verification MethodsDetermine the Cardholder Verification Methods that your
terminal supports: Online Personal Identification Number (PIN), Offline Enciphered PIN, Offline
Plaintext PIN, Signature, No CVM Required (this CVM allows you to accept a card without any
verification of the cardholder). This is important since the expected results associated with some of
the tests is specific to the Cardholder Verification Method.
Offline Data AuthenticationDetermine if your terminal supports Static Data Authentication
(SDA), Dynamic Data Authentication (DDA), and/or Combined Dynamic Data
Authentication/Generate Application Cryptogram (CDA). This is important since the expected
results associated with some of the tests is specific to Offline Data Authentication.
Floor LimitDetermine the floor limit of your terminal. For devices with a floor limit, always use
an amount below the floor limit during testing unless the test case description specifically states
that it must go online.
2.1.2 Terminal Log
It is very useful to the testing process for the terminal to have the ability to make the values of certain
data objects (such as the Terminal Verification Results (TVR) and Transaction Status Information (TSI))
generated during the transaction available to the tester. This could take the form of a log file or some
means of printing this information on a receipt or displaying it on the screen. In some cases, a log
produced through online interaction with a host can be used.
Test Cases Introduction
Instructions
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2.1.3 Visa CA Test Public Keys
During use of the ADVT, terminals that support offline functionality (e.g., Offline Data Authentication,
Offline Enciphered PIN) must be configured with the Visa CA Test Public Keys. These test keys are
located in Appendix A: Visa CA Test Public Keys for VSDC.
Important: Prior to terminal deployment, the acquirer must ensure that the Visa CA Test Public Keys
are removed from the terminals and the production Visa CA Public Keys are installed.
2.1.4 Terminal Action Codes (TACs)
Visa supports one set of TACs for acquirers. The TACs must be loaded into the terminal and acquirers
must ensure that the TAC settings are correct. The TAC settings are provided in Appendix B: TAC
Settings. See also, Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements (latest version).
2.1.5 Configured for Operational Use
The terminals must be configured for operational use. For example, the terminal must include the Visa
Application Identifiers (AIDs) (for Visa Credit/Debit and Visa Electron, where appropriate), terminal
country code, correct date/time, and floor limits.
2.1.6 EMVCo Level 1 and 2 Approval
Prior to deployment, terminals must have passed the EMVCo Level 1 and Level 2 approval process.
2.2 Instructions
This section provides instructions for using the ADVT.
2.2.1 Mandatory vs. Conditional Test Cases
ADVT 6.1 contains 29 test cases.
Important: All devices must perform all ADVT test cases except for the following:
Test Case
Test Case Description
Requirement
4
Terminal Risk Management
Only applicable to devices that support Terminal Risk
Management
8
Fallback
Only applicable to devices that support fallback
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Test Case
Test Case Description
Requirement
19
Plus and Interlink
Only applicable to devices that support Plus and/or Interlink
20
Visa Electron
Only applicable to devices that support Visa Electron
21
PIN Try Limit Exceeded 1
Only applicable to devices that support Offline PIN
22
PIN Try Limit Exceeded 2
Only applicable to devices that support Offline PIN
27
1144-Bit Issuer Public Key
Only applicable to devices that support SDA
Important: Although all test cases (except 8, 19, and 20) are mandatory for all devices, the expected
results may differ based on the device’s capabilities. For example, for a test that focuses on Combined
DDA/AC Generation (CDA) (Test Case 10), the expected results differs based on whether the device
supports CDA:
Devices Supporting CDAMust successfully perform CDA.
Devices that do not Support CDACDA is not applicable but the device must perform a
complete transaction without any errors. This ensures that even though the device does not
support CDA, a card with CDA does not pose any acceptance problems for the device.
2.2.2 Self-Administered Tool
The ADVT is a self-administered tool. Users must work to fix the problems on their own whenever
possible and only use Visa assistance for problems that cannot be resolved between the terminal
vendor and the acquirer’s technical team.
2.2.3 Initially Deployed Terminals
For terminals being initially deployed, the intent is for acquirers to run each applicable test and make
modifications to the terminal configuration until the terminal meets the expected results of the test.
Acquirers need to run these tests on each terminal type as well as each terminal hardware and/or
software configuration.
After running all tests and making the appropriate terminal configuration modifications, acquirers
need to submit their results to Visa in accordance with the information outlined in Section 2.2.13: Chip
Compliance Reporting Tool.
See “For Information Gathering Purposes Only Tests” for the test scenarios that do not require
acquirer action.
2.2.4 Previously Deployed Terminals
Test Cases Introduction
Instructions
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If there is a need to perform ADVT testing on terminals that have already been deployed, acquirers
should run all relevant tests, gather the results, and report them to Visa in accordance with the
information outlined in Section 2.2.13: Chip Compliance Reporting Tool.
2.2.5 For Information Gathering Purposes Only Tests
Occasionally, select test cases in the ADVT may be defined as “for information gathering purposes
only. If a terminal fails any of these tests, acquirer action to resolve the issue is not always necessary.
However, there may be some instances where Visa strongly recommends an update to the terminal to
comply with the test case. Oftentimes, this is because the functionality, although currently optional,
may later become mandatory; in all cases, the acquirer must submit the test result to Visa.
2.2.6 Changes to Terminals
If changes are made to terminal configuration or settings, the acquirer/tester must re-run the ADVT
tests as described in Section 1.5.1: ADVT Usage Guidelines.
2.2.7 Decline Responses vs. Other Errors
A decline response is different from an error message. In some cases, a decline response by the
terminal is an acceptable outcome of the test case. Error messages, where the terminal is unable to
complete the transaction (e.g., unable to perform a complete EMV transaction from Application
Selection to Completion), are generally unacceptable and can indicate a problem with the terminal or
an incorrect terminal setting/configuration. Testers should not be alarmed if decline responses occur
(as long as a decline is allowed in the expected results) but must investigate error messages (such as
“Card Error” and “Not Accepted” or the equivalent). For further information on these error messages,
refer to EMV 4.3, Book 4 - Section 11.2: Standard Messages.
2.2.8 Transaction Amount
For terminals with offline authorization capability, it is recommended to enter an amount below the
floor limit. Where the test requires an online transaction, an amount above the floor limit should be
entered.
2.2.9 PIN-Based Transactions
For Offline or Online PIN, a PIN value of ‘1234’ must be used, except for Test Case 13 which uses a PIN
of ‘123412’.
Note: When PIN is used for the transaction, the signature line does not need to be printed on the
receipt (if applicable) nor obtained from the cardholder (unless the combination CVM of Offline
PIN and signature applies).
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Test Cases Introduction
Instructions
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2.2.10 ADVT Online Testing
In this version of the ADVT, 10 test cases (1, 2, 3, 13, 17, 19, 24, 25, 26, 28) are designated for online
testing. These tests are identified in Table 2-1: Test Case Summary and in Chapter 3: Test Cases.
This section outlines the requirements for ADVT Online Testing:
DevicesAll online-capable devices must perform these tests. This includes:
- POS devices that support both offline and online transactions
- Zero floor limit POS devices
- ATMs
Connection to VCMS/VMTS/Test-Host SimulatorOnline-capable devices must connect their
device to their test host system and generate transactions through one of the following:
- VisaNet Certification Management Service (VCMS) (for Visa Inc. clients)
- Visa Member Test System (VMTS) (for Visa Europe clients)
- Visa-confirmed third party supplied test-host simulator which mimics VCMS/VMTS
(refer to Section 2.2.12: Simulators for information on third party test-host simulators)
Online Card AuthenticationOnline Card Authentication (i.e., ARQC validation) must be
performed and be successful (Field 44.8 = 2) (except Test Case 17 where the card has a proprietary
cryptogram version).
Retrieval Reference Number (RRN)/Host LogsAdditional requirements for ADVT online
testing (such as providing an RRN or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via the Chip Compliance Reporting Tool. For information on
CCRT, refer to Section 2.2.13: Chip Compliance Reporting Tool (CCRT).
To help you determine the reason VCMS/VMTS (or the third party test host simulator)
approved/declined the online transaction, refer to Appendix C: VSDC Stand-in Processing Conditions.
Note: Access to VCMS or VMTS is provided to Visa clients only.
Important: Online-only devices (such as ATMs and U.S. POS devices) must perform the ADVT Online
Testing test cases in addition to all mandatory test cases.
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2.2.11 Test Cards
If physical test cards are being used to perform ADVT testing, acquirers must use the applicable test
card provided to run the test case. For convenience, one card is used for each test case with the test
card number matching the test case number (i.e., for Test Case 1, the acquirer will use Test Card 1).
2.2.12 Simulators
Simulators are available to support ADVT testing:
Card SimulatorsAs an alternative to using the physical test cards, acquirer can use a Visa-
confirmed third-party vendor supplied card simulator for ADVT testing. Acquirers must execute
each applicable simulated script to run the test cases. Typically, a single script is used for each test
case with the script number matching the test case number (i.e., for Test Case 1, the acquirer will
use simulated card script 1).
Test-Host SimulatorAs an alternative to connecting to VCMS or VMTS for online testing,
acquirers can connect to a Visa-confirmed third party supplied test tool which mimics
VCMS/VMTS.
- Important: To allow Visa to review the tests performed with host simulators, acquirers using
these simulators must provide Visa with the host simulator’s log of each ADVT online test. For
a list of the ADVT online test cases, refer to Section 2.2.11: ADVT Online Testing. Acquirers
submit the logs to Visa via the Chip Compliance Reporting Tool (CCRT). Refer to Section 2.2.13
for more information on CCRT.
A list of available Visa-confirmed ADVT card and test-host simulators is posted on the Visa
Technology Partner website under the Product Toolkits section in the document Visa Confirmed Third-
Party Chip Tool Suppliers: https://technologypartner.visa.com/Toolkits/
Note: For entities using card simulators, a simulator may not behave in exactly the same manner as
the physical test cards (for example, the CVR bit settings may not represent the disposition of
the previous transactions). However, this has no effect on test case results. Where a host
simulator is used, RRN values will not be available.
Test Cases Introduction
Instructions
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2.2.13 Chip Compliance Reporting Tool (CCRT)
Once the ADVT test cases have been completed, acquirers need to submit the results to Visa using the
Chip Compliance Reporting Tool (CCRT). CCRT is a web-based tool that allows chip acquirers or their
processors to complete and submit the mandatory compliance reports via a global automated online
system. Hosted on Visa Online (VOL), CCRT is designed in accordance with Visa’s three-tiered
architectural requirements and provides a high-level of application and data security.
CCRT allows users to:
Submit new compliance reports.
Submit logs when using test-host simulators.
Review and update draft reports.
Check on the status of pending reports submitted to Visa.
Track approved reports.
Upload reports as XML files generated by test tools (thus avoiding the need to retype report
details).
It benefits users by:
Providing a convenient and secure online solution for ADVT results reporting.
Reducing potential for errors in manual entry by guiding users to choose from applicable options
and providing mandatory information requirements.
Allowing the "re-use" of reports as a starting point for new reporting, reducing time spent
completing the reports.
Supporting online status review and automated management of reports submitted to Visa,
expediting communication between Visa and clients.
For more details on CCRT, contact your Visa representative.
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2.3 Test Case Summary
The following table provides:
DescriptionA brief description of each test case.
Mandatory vs. ConditionalWhether the test case is mandatory or conditional
(refer to Section 2.2.1: Mandatory vs. Conditional Test Cases for more information).
ADVT Online TestingWhether the test case is part of ADVT Online Testing
(refer to Section 2.2.10: ADVT Online Testing for more information).
Important:
Mandatory test cases must be performed by all devices.
Mandatory test cases may have an ADVT Online Testing component:
- Online-Capable DevicesADVT Online Testing requirements must be fulfilled by all online-
capable devices.
- Offline-Only DevicesADVT Online Testing requirements are not applicable to offline-only
devices.
Table 21: Test Case Summary
Test Card
Number
Test Case Description
Mandatory vs.
Conditional (M/C)
ADVT Online
Testing
1
Basic VSDCBasic VSDC card personalized with a unique
Primary Account Number (PAN) and the card is
personalized to require successful Issuer Authentication on
online transactions.
M
2
19-Digit PANCard personalized with a 19-digit PAN.
M
3
T=1, DDA, OEP, and Issuer AuthenticationCard
supports the T=1 protocol and is personalized to support
the following:
Dynamic Data Authentication (DDA) with an 1024-bit
ICC key
Offline Enciphered PIN (OEP)
Requires successful Issuer Authentication on online
transactions
M
4
Terminal Risk ManagementCard personalized without
Terminal Risk Management and configured to decline when
the Terminal Floor Limit is Exceeded.
M
Test Cases Introduction
Test Case Summary
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Test Card
Number
Test Case Description
Mandatory vs.
Conditional (M/C)
ADVT Online
Testing
5
Application SelectionMulti-application card containing
five applications, each with a unique suffix and an
Application Preferred Name containing non-ASCII
characters. The first three applications are intentionally
expired to trigger an offline decline, and Applications four
and five both have a unique PAN for transaction
identification.
M
6
Dual InterfaceDual interface card supporting the
following:
Contact Interface: An extended length Processing
Options Data Object List (PDOL) (45 bytes) and
Language Preferences (Japanese, Korean, and Chinese)
supported
Contactless Interface: Supporting both MSD and
qVSDC (CVN 10) contactless transactions
M
7
Terminal Action CodesTest ensures the Terminal Action
Codes (TACs) are correctly set up in the terminal.
M
8
FallbackCard created to allow magnetic stripe fallback
testing on a faulty chip.
C
(only applicable to
devices that
support fallback)
9
“Reserved For Future Use” CVMCard contains an
unrecognized method code in the CVM List (‘Reserved for
Future Use’) with instructions to apply the next CVM when
the CVM fails.
M
10
CDACard supporting Combined DDA/AC Generation
(CDA).
M
11
Multiple ApplicationsDual interface card supporting the
following:
Contact InterfaceThree payment applications; First
with unknown Application ID, second with a blocked
application, and the third with a valid application
Contactless InterfaceSupporting both MSD and
qVSDC (CVN 17) contactless transactions
M
12
Geographic RestrictionsCard is restricted to domestic
transactions through the use of the card’s internal
Geographic Restrictions feature.
M
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Test Card
Number
Test Case Description
Mandatory vs.
Conditional (M/C)
ADVT Online
Testing
13
Proprietary Data and 6-digit PINCard contains:
PSE and has proprietary tag data within the PSE
Proprietary data within the application
6-digit PIN
M
14
Long PDOL and Unrecognized TagCard requests a long
string of data (0x64 bytes) and an unrecognized tag in
Processing Options Data Object List (PDOL).
M
15
Data Element with 2-Byte Length FieldCard with a
record length of 2 bytes (Issuer Public Key Certificate). As a
negative test, it also contains a data element (Issuer Public
Key Remainder) where its length is zero bytes.
M
16
Two Applications and Cardholder ConfirmationCard
contains two applications:
Visa Credit: Requires cardholder confirmation
Visa Debit: Does not require cardholder confirmation
M
17
Magnetic Stripe ImageCard supports the minimum set
of VSDC data elements (Magnetic Stripe Image) and a
Cryptogram Version Number of 12.
M
18
T=1 and DDA with 1984 CertificateCard supports the
T=1 protocol and contains an Issuer Public Key Certificate
signed by Visa’s 1984-bit CA test key.
M
19
Plus and Visa InterlinkCard containing the following:
Visa RID (A00000003) with the Plus PIX (8010) and a
suffix of ‘01’
Visa RID (A00000003) with the Interlink PIX (3010)
C
(only applicable to
devices that
support Plus
and/or Interlink)
20
Visa ElectronCard is a Visa Electron card with a unusable
magnetic stripe.
C
(only applicable to
devices that
support
Visa Electron)
21
PIN Try Limit Exceeded (1)Card contains a CVM List
with Offline PIN as the first method in the list. The PIN Try
Limit is exceeded and the CVM List provides instructions to
apply the next CVM (signature) when the first CVM fails.
M
Test Cases Introduction
Test Case Summary
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Test Card
Number
Test Case Description
Mandatory vs.
Conditional (M/C)
ADVT Online
Testing
22
PIN Try Limit Exceeded (2)Card contains a CVM List
with Offline PIN as the first method in the list. The PIN Try
Limit is exceeded and the CVM List provides instructions to
fail cardholder verification and stop CVM processing when
the first CVM fails. The Issuer Action Codes (IACs) require
an offline decline when the PIN Try Limit is exceeded.
M
23
Combination CVM and Visa Fleet ChipCard contains:
CVM List where the first CVM is the combination CVM
of Signature and Offline PIN
Visa Fleet Chip (VFC) feature to ensure cards with this
feature can be accepted at standard EMV devices
M
24
Account Number with Padded FsCard with a 16-digit
account number padded with hexadecimal “F’s” up to a
maximum account number length.
M
25
No PAN Sequence NumberCard without a PAN
Sequence Number.
M
26
PAN Sequence Number of 11Card with a PAN
Sequence Number of 11.
M
27
1144-Bit Issuer Public KeyCard with an Issuer Public
Key Certificate based on an 1144-bit Issuer Public Key.
M
28
Multiple FeaturesCard contains a PSE, with an issuer
URL in both the PSE and application data, extra Issuer
Application Data in tag 9F 10, an Application Expiration
Date of December 31, 2025, a CVM List which does not
contain Signature, and Cryptogram Version Number 18
(hex ’12).
M
29
Blocked CardCard that is blocked from use.
M
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Test Cases
Test Case Summary
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3 Test Cases
This chapter outlines each ADVT test case.
Important: Prior to beginning the tests, be sure to read the following sections:
Section 2.1: Pre-requisites
Section 2.2: Instructions
(especially Section 2.2.1: Mandatory and Conditional Test Cases and
Section 2.2.10: ADVT Online Testing)
Section 2.3: Test Case Summary
These sections contain critical information.
The following information is provided with each test case:
Test Case NumberThe number of the test case.
Test Case NameThe name of the test case.
ObjectiveThe objective of the test case.
Regional RequirementWhether the test applies to all regions or is specific to sub-set of
regions. (Currently, all of the tests apply to all regions).
Business JustificationThe business reason for the test.
Pre-requisiteAny specific terminal conditions that apply or configuration requirements needed
for the test case.
Applicable Terminal Device TypeIndicates the device type that needs to be tested.
Applicable Terminal InterfaceIndicates the interface type that needs to be tested.
Test CardA number used to uniquely identify the test card required to execute the test. There is
a one-to-one correlation between the Test Case Number and the Test Card Number
(i.e., Test Case 1 uses Test Card 1).
Test Evidence to be submittedEvidence to be submitted with results on completion of the test
case.
Document ReferenceReferences to the specification or rule that acquirers may refer to for
background information on the test. This information is especially important in the event that the
test fails.
Pass Criteria/User ValidationThe success/failure criteria for the test.
Test Cases
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3.1 Test Case 1: Basic VSDC
Test Case 1/Test Card 1 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
1
Test Case Name:
Basic VSDC
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a basic VSDC card. This card contains the most commonly
used VSDC features. It is personalized to require successful Issuer Authentication on
online transactions.
Note: This is a T=0 test card that is personalized without the Payment System
Environment (PSE). If the terminal has difficulty with this test, ensure your terminal can
accept cards supporting the T=0 protocol and personalized without the PSE.
Note: Card contains an Application Label of Visa Credit and an Application Preferred
Name of Credito de Visa.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
ADVT Online Testing Required (see part 1d)
Business Justification:
This represents a card containing some of the most commonly used VSDC features. For
this reason, it is important to ensure universal acceptance of this card.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
1
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 1, Section 12.3.2: Using the Payment Systems Environment
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation
This test has four parts (1a-1d). Complete the parts that apply to your device as follows:
1a: All Devices
1b: Devices that have separate insertion areas for chip and magnetic stripe
1c: Non-Zero Floor Limit Devices (i.e., devices that have a floor limit)
1d: ADVT Online Testing (for online-capable and online-only devices)
Important: Please ensure that all applicable cases 1a-d are performed as separate,
consecutive transactions.
Test Cases
Test Case 1: Basic VSDC
30 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Test Case 1/Test Card 1 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
1a) All Devices:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
Devices Supporting Offline Data Authentication:
For devices supporting SDA, the device log must show that:
Transaction Status Information (TSI), byte 1, bit 8 = 1 (Offline Data Authentication
was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 8 = 0 (Offline Data Authentication was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 7 = 0 (SDA did not fail)
Application Name and Receipt Requirements:
If the application name is displayed and the device supports the Issuer Code Table
Index of 01, the device must display the Application Preferred Name of Credito de
Visa. For these devices, the Visa AID (A0000000031010) must be printed on the
receipt and it is strongly recommended that the Application Preferred Name
(Credito de Visa) also be printed on the receipt.
If the application name is displayed and the device does not support the Issuer
Code Table Index of 01, the Application Label of Visa Credit must be displayed. For
these devices, the Visa AID (A0000000031010) must be printed on the receipt and it
is strongly recommended that the Application Label (Visa Credit) also be printed on
the receipt.
Note: It is a Visa Best Practice to print the application name (either Application
Preferred Name or Application Label depending on support for the Issuer Code Table
Index) on the receipt. Refer to the Transaction Acceptance Device Guide for details.
1b) Devices that Have Separate Insertion Areas for Chip and Magnetic Stripe
Transactions:
Note: This part of the test (1b) is not applicable to Combined Readers such as ATMs
where the card is inserted into a single slot for both chip and magnetic-stripe
transactions.
Attempt to read the card via its magnetic stripe. Ensure that the device prompts the
user to insert the card into the chip reader. This ensures that the device does not allow
functioning EMV chip cards to be processed as magnetic stripe.
1c) Non-Zero Floor Limit Devices (Devices that have a Floor Limit):
Perform an online transaction (above the floor limit) to help ensure that the floor limit
is set up correctly. The device must attempt to send the transaction online:
TVR, byte 4, bit 8 = 1 (Transaction Exceeds Floor Limit)
Note: You will not be able to perform this test if you do not successfully pass part 1a.
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Test Case 1/Test Card 1 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
1d) ADVT Online Testing (Online-Capable or Online-Only Devices including
ATMs):
Device must perform an above floor limit transaction to send the transaction online to
a VCMS/VMTS/approved test-host simulator where VCMS/VMTS/approved host
simulator will perform Online Card Authentication. Online Card Authentication must
pass (Field 44.8 = 2).
VCMS/VMTS/approved host simulator will respond with an Issuer Authentication
cryptogram (Authorization Response CryptogramARPC). The device must be able to
receive the cryptogram in the response data and forward it to the card where the
transaction must be approved. If the online transaction results in a decline, the user
has failed the test (indicating that the device either did not forward the cryptogram to
the card or incorrectly forwarded the cryptogram to the card).
The device log must show:
CVR, byte 2, bit 4 = 0 (Issuer Authentication performed and not failed)
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
Test Cases
Test Case 2: 19-Digit Account Number
32 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.2 Test Case 2: 19-Digit Account Number
Test Case 2/Test Card 2 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
2
Test Case Name:
19-Digit Account Number
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card with a 19-digit account number.
Note: Visa Core Rules and Visa Product and Service Rules and Visa Europe Operating
Regulations require new and existing chip reading devices to be able to read Visa
account numbers up to and including 19 digits. This includes ATMs accepting Plus
cards.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
In addition to ensuring 19-digit account number acceptance by chip reading devices,
the purpose of this card is also to gather information on general acceptance of 19-
digit Visa PANs in the Visa acquiring environment. It is recommended that all
acquiring host systems have the ability to accept 19-digit PANs.
Pre-requisite:
n/a
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
2
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
Visa Core Rules and Visa Product and Service Rules
Visa Europe Operating Regulations
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
All Devices:
Ensure the device does not print the Primary Account Number (PAN) followed by an
‘F’ on the receipt. Because the PAN is 19 digits, the PAN field on the chip is padded
with 1 F (per EMV). This ‘F’ must not be printed on the receipt. The device fails this test
if it prints the ‘F’ as part of the PAN on the receipt.
Offline-Only Devices:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions
from Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not
Accepted or Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
Test Cases
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Test Case 2/Test Card 2 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
ADVT Online Testing (Online-Capable or Online-Only Devices including ATMs):
Device must perform an above floor limit transaction to send the transaction online to
a VCMS/VMTS/approved test-host simulator and be approved. If the transaction is
declined, it is not necessarily indicative of device failure. It could be that the acquiring
host system is not capable of accepting 19-digit account numbers. If this is the case,
include comments in the Test Results section within the Compliance Report via CCRT.
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
Test Cases
Test Case 3: T=1, DDA, OEP, and Issuer Authentication
34 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.3 Test Case 3: T=1, DDA, OEP, and Issuer Authentication
Test Case 3/Test Card 3 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
3
Test Case Name:
T=1, DDA, Offline Enciphered PIN, and Issuer Authentication
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card that supports the T=1 protocol and card is personalized
to require successful Issuer Authentication on online transactions. Card supports DDA
and Offline Enciphered PIN (OEP).
Note: While cards can support either the T=0 or T=1 protocols, terminals must support
both.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
There are millions of T=1 protocol cards in circulation. As such, Visa needs to ensure all
terminals are capable of accepting cards using this protocol.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
3
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 1, Section 9: Transmission Protocols
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Devices that Support Dynamic Data Authentication:
The device log must show:
Transaction Status Information (TSI), byte 1, bit 8 = 1 (Offline Data Authentication
was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 8 = 0 (Offline Data Authentication was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 4 = 0 (DDA did not fail)
Devices that Support Offline Enciphered PIN:
The device log must show:
CVR, byte 2, bit 3 = 1 (Offline PIN Verification performed)
CVR, byte 2, bit 2 = 0 (Offline PIN Verification did not fail)
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Test Case 3/Test Card 3 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
Offline-Only Devices:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
ADVT Online Testing (Online-Capable or Online-Only Devices including ATMs):
Device must perform an above floor limit transaction to send the transaction online to
a VCMS/VMTS/approved test-host simulator where VCMS/VMTS/approved host
simulator will perform Online Card Authentication. Online Card Authentication must
pass (Field 44.8 = 2).
VCMS/VMTS/approved host simulator will respond with an Issuer Authentication
cryptogram (Authorization Response CryptogramARPC). The device must be able to
receive the cryptogram in the response data and forward it to the card where the
transaction must be approved. If the online transaction results in a decline, the user
has failed the test (indicating that the device either did not forward the cryptogram to
the card or incorrectly forwarded the cryptogram to the card).
The device log must show:
CVR, byte 2, bit 4 = 0 (Issuer Authentication performed and not failed)
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
Test Cases
Test Case 4: Terminal Risk Management
36 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.4 Test Case 4: Terminal Risk Management
Test Case 4/Test Card 4 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
4
Test Case Name:
Terminal Risk Management
Objective:
To ensure the terminal correctly performs terminal risk management (specifically Floor
Limit Checking) in accordance with Visa rules, even when the card is not personalized
to support terminal risk management (AIP, Byte 1, Bit 4 = 0).
Note: Card is personalized with ‘Floor Limit Exceeded’ bit set in the Issuer Action Code
Denial (Byte 4, Bit 8 = 1).
Note: EMV only requires a terminal to perform Terminal Risk Management (TRM) if the
“TRM is to be performed” bit is set in the card’s Application Interchange Profile (AIP).
However, Visa requires POS terminals to always perform TRM, even when this AIP bit is
not set. Note that this requirement does not apply to online-only devices, such as
ATMs, which are allowed to skip TRM processing.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
Visa rules state that Terminal Risk Management should always be performed,
irrespective of whether or not Terminal Risk Management is personalized on the card.
This card is intended to test the terminal’s compliance with this rule.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
4
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Section 10.6: Terminal Risk Management
Terminal Acceptance Device Guidelines, Sections 5.5 & 5.9
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Online-Only Devices That Do Not Support Terminal Risk Management (TRM):
Not Applicable.
All Other Devices:
The device must decline the transaction offline. An error message, offline approval,
or online approval is not acceptable and indicates failure of the test.
Test Cases
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3.5 Test Case 5: Application Selection
Test Case 5/Test Card 5 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
5
Test Case Name:
Application Selection
Objective:
This test has the following objectives:
Ensure acceptance of a card that contains multiple (five) applications, each
distinguished by a unique suffix appended to the Visa AID
Ensure acceptance of a card containing a non-ASCII Application Preferred Name
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
As multi-application cards become more popular, it is important to ensure that
terminals are able to correctly identify and select appropriate applications on the card
and that the user interface is appropriate for the environment (i.e., the user interface
must not confuse the merchant or the cardholder). According to the Transaction
Acceptance Device Requirements, “Application Selection Indicators for Visa AIDs must
indicate support for Partial selection.”
For cardholder convenience, issuers may choose to have the name of the application
presented to the cardholder for selection in the cardholder’s language (this is the
Application Preferred Name). If the terminal supports the relevant alphabet (“Issuer
Code Table Index”), it will display the Application Preferred Name rather than the
Application Label. Otherwise, the terminal must ignore this feature and display the
application name to the cardholder in the format specified in the Application Label.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
5
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 1, Section 12.3.1: Matching Terminal Applications to ICC Applications
EMV 4.3, Book 1, Section 12.4: Final Selection
EMV 4.3, Book 4, Section 11.1: Language Selection
EMV 4.3, Book 4, Section 11.3: Application Selection
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Test Cases
Test Case 5: Application Selection
38 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Test Case 5/Test Card 5 (Mandatory)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Terminal must perform a complete VSDC transaction without error. A complete
transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
Refer to Table 3-1: Test Case 5 Expected Results for details.
Specific Card Conditions:
Card contains five applications (3 x Visa Credit and 2 x Visa Debit) each with a unique
suffix appended to the AID:
Application #1Visa Credit is the first priority application. It contains an
Application Preferred Name in Cyrillic code (i.e., Виса Кредит 1) and an Issuer Code
Table Index of 05. This application is expired (i.e. its Application Expiration Date is
personalized with 31 December 2005) and its IAC Denial is set to decline
transactions based on the expired application.
Application #2Visa Debit is the second priority application. It contains an
Application Preferred Name in Cyrillic code (i.e., Виса Дебет 1) and an Issuer Code
Table Index of 05. This application is expired (i.e. its Application Expiration Date is
personalized with 31 December 2005) and its IAC Denial is set to decline
transactions based on the expired application.
Application #3Visa Credit is the third priority application. It contains an
Application Preferred Name in Cyrillic code (i.e., Виса Кредит 2) and an Issuer Code
Table Index of 05. This application is expired (i.e. its Application Expiration Date is
personalized with 31 December 2005) and its IAC Denial is set to decline
transactions based on the expired application.
Application #4Visa Debit is the fourth priority application. It contains an
Application Preferred Name in Cyrillic code (i.e., Виса Дебет 2) and an Issuer Code
Table Index of 05. The application has a unique PAN to allow easier identification of
online transactions.
Application #5Visa Credit is the fifth priority application. It contains an
Application Preferred Name in Cyrillic code (i.e., Виса Кредит 3) and an Issuer Code
Table Index of 05. The application has a unique PAN to allow easier identification of
online transactions.
Test Cases
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3.5.1 Test Case 5: Expected Results
This table outlines the expected results for Test Case 5. To determine which row to use for the
expected results, identify the terminal’s functionality including support for cardholder selection and
Issuer Code Table Index of 05.
Table 31: Test Case 5: Expected Results
Terminal
Scenario
Cardholder
Selection
Supported
Issuer Code
Table Index 05
Supported
Expected Results
1
Yes
No
All five payment applications must be displayed to the cardholder in
priority order using their Application Label. Since the first three
applications are expired, either the fourth (“Visa Debit 2”) or fifth
(“Visa Credit 3”) should be selected. The transaction must be
approved offline or approved online. An offline decline is not
acceptable and indicates failure of the test. The only situation where
a decline is an acceptable response is when both the amount is
above the floor limit and tests are being conducted in an offline
mode (i.e., no connectivity to VCMS/VMTS/approved host
simulator). In this scenario, the terminal must attempt to send the
transaction online and then decline offline when online is not
available (due to the IAC and TAC-Default for Floor Limit Exceeded).
The Visa AID must be printed on the receipt and it is strongly
recommended that the Application Label be printed as well.
2
Yes
Yes
All five payment applications must be displayed to the cardholder in
priority order using their Application Preferred Name. Since the first
three applications are expired, either the fourth (“Виса Дебет 2”) or
fifth (“Виса Кредит 3”) should be selected. The transaction must be
approved offline or approved online. An offline decline is not
acceptable and indicates failure of the test. The only situation where
a decline is an acceptable response is when both the amount is
above the floor limit and tests are being conducted in an offline
mode (i.e., no connectivity to VCMS/VMTS/approved host
simulator). In this scenario, the terminal must attempt to send the
transaction online and then decline offline when online is not
available (due to the IAC and TAC-Default for Floor Limit Exceeded).
The Visa AID must be printed on the receipt and it is strongly
recommended that the Application Preferred Name (i.e. either “Виса
Кредит” or “Виса Дебет”) be printed as well.
Test Cases
Test Case 5: Application Selection
40 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Terminal
Scenario
Cardholder
Selection
Supported
Issuer Code
Table Index 05
Supported
Expected Results
3
No
N/A
In accordance with Visa rules, since the terminal does not support
the displaying of mutually supported applications or Cardholder
Selection, the highest priority application should be selected for the
transaction. The transaction will be declined offline because the
highest priority application is personalized with an expired
application.
If a receipt is printed, the Visa AID must be on the receipt and it is
strongly recommended that the Application Label (Visa Credit) be
printed as well.
Test Cases
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3.6 Test Case 6: Dual Interface
Test Case 6/Test Card 6 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
6
Test Case Name:
Dual Interface
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a Dual Interface card (contact and contactless) containing the
following within the contact payment application:
A long PDOL (45 bytes)
Language Preference field with Japanese, Korean, and Chinese language codes
specified
Note: The Language Preference field is an optional data element that issuers may
include on their cards. If included on the card, the terminal must be able to handle this
field.
Note: The VSDC contact application supports DDA.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
For cardholder convenience, issuers may use the Language Preference feature to allow
cardholders to be presented with terminal messages in their language of choice. The
terminal needs to ensure one of the following:
If it does not support any of the preferred languages identified on the card, it
continues to execute the transaction using the language it supports.
If it does support one of the preferred languages, all terminal displays are presented
in the highest priority language.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
6
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
In addition, if the device supports Japanese, Korean, or Chinese, the device must
display any cardholder messages in that language (e.g., when prompting the
cardholder to agree to the amount of the transaction, the device must display
messages such as “Amount OK” to the cardholder in one of the above languages).
Test Cases
Test Case 7: Terminal Action Codes (TACs)
42 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.7 Test Case 7: Terminal Action Codes (TACs)
Test Case 7/Test Card 7 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
7
Test Case Name:
Terminal Action Codes (TACs)
Objective:
To ensure Terminal Action Codes (TACs) are correctly configured (refer to Appendix B:
Terminal Action Code (TAC) Settings for the TACs that must be loaded into the device).
Note: In this test, the Application Usage Control on the card indicates that the card
cannot be used for international transactions. This will cause the terminal to set the
Service Not Allowed For Card Product” bit in the TVR which must result in a declined
transaction. This test is only for one bit in the TAC-Decline (Service Not Allowed For
Card Product) but is intended to focus attention on the TAC values in general.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
For risk management and acceptance purposes, Visa has defined and specified a set of
values (referred to as Terminal Action Codes) that must be used on Chip Card
Acceptance Devices accepting Visa cards. It is therefore important to ensure these
values are being correctly applied.
Note: TAC values are mandated by Visa for all devices. The values can be found in the
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements and Appendix B: Terminal Action Codes of
this document.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
7
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Device must decline the transaction offline. The device fails the test if the
transaction is terminated with an error message, approved offline, or sent online for
authorization.
The device log must show:
TVR, byte 2, bit 5 = 1 (Requested Service Not Allowed For Card Product)
Device requests an AAC in the FIRST GENERATE AC command
Test Cases
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3.8 Test Case 8: Fallback
Test Case 8/Test Card 8 (Conditional)
Test Case Number:
8
Test Case Name:
Fallback
Objective:
To ensure that the terminal properly allows fallback.
Note: Card contains a faulty chip.
Note: Because regional and/or domestic rules govern the policy on fallback, check with
your Visa representative to determine if fallback is allowed.
Regional Requirement:
Conditional All Regions
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
Some Visa regional offices have defined rules around magnetic stripe fallback following
failure of chip-based transactions. This card may be used to ensure correct rules are
being applied and that the user interface is appropriate.
Pre-requisite:
Device supports magnetic-stripe fallback
Note: Magnetic stripe fallback is not mandated at a Visa global level; Visa regional
offices may apply regional or domestic policies on fallback. Contact your Visa
representative to determine if regional or domestic policies apply.
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
8
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
Visa Core Rules and Visa Product and Service Rules
Visa Europe Operating Regulations
Transaction Acceptance Device Guide
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
General:
The device must attempt to read the chip, realize it is faulty, and allow the magnetic
stripe to be read. This test should validate that the device allows for a magnetic stripe
entry when the chip is faulty and then performs a magnetic stripe online transaction.
Readers that Have Separate Insertion Areas for Chip and Magnetic Stripe
Transactions:
The device must clearly indicate during the attempt to read the chip that the
“Chip Cannot Be Read” (or equivalent). To indicate that fallback is supported, the
device must provide a message such as “Swipe Magnetic Stripe” (or equivalent).
Test Cases
Test Case 8: Fallback
44 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Test Case 8/Test Card 8 (Conditional)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
Combined Readers (Readers, such as ATMs, where there is a single insertion point
for both magnetic stripe and chip transactions):
In these devices, fallback to magnetic stripe is transparent to the user. However, the
user must ensure that the device properly allows fallback (i.e., a magnetic-stripe
transaction). The device fails this test when the device does not allow the magnetic
stripe to be read and/or when the receipt contains the Visa AID (A0000000031010).
Note 1: Any online response code is acceptable for the magnetic stripe fallback
transaction including decline responses such as incorrect/missing PIN.
Note 2: Some fallback procedures allow for more than one attempt to read the chip
card.
Test Cases
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3.9 Test Case 9: Reserved for Future Use CVM
Test Case 9/Test Card 9 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
9
Test Case Name:
“Reserved for Future Use” CVM
Objective:
To ensure that the terminal correctly processes a card containing a CVM that the
terminal does not recognize and the CVM is not on the list of CVMs that must be
recognized by the terminal (i.e., the first CVM in the list is a “Reserved For Future Use
CVM”, with instructions to apply the next CVM if CVM processing fails).
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
The CVM List of an EMV card may contain a method not recognizable by the terminal.
If the terminal encounters such a method, it must follow the CVM rules and proceed
with the transaction. This card is designed to ensure correct terminal behavior.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
9
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Section 10.5: Cardholder Verification
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
All Devices:
The transaction must be approved offline or approved online. An error message or
an offline decline is not acceptable and indicates failure of the test.
Test Cases
Test Case 9: “Reserved for Future Use” CVM
46 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Test Case 9/Test Card 9 (Mandatory)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
POS Devices:
When encountering a new CVM (represented by a “Reserved For Future Use” CVM
value in the CVM List), the device must set:
TVR, byte 3, bit 7 = 1 (Unrecognized CVM)
Since this CVM list indicates that the “Reserved For Future Use” CVM must only be
performed when supported by the device, the device must proceed to the remaining
CVMs in the CVM list.
For POS devices supporting signature, signature must be requested and the terminal
must set:
TVR, byte 3, bit 8 to ‘0’ (Cardholder Verification Successful)
Note: All online-capable unattended POS devices, including AFDs, must support the
“No CVM” CVM. This means that they should process this card without requesting any
CVM and send it online where it will be authorized.
ATMs:
ATMs must request the cardholder to enter their Online PIN, send the transaction
online, and be approved.
Test Cases
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3.10 Test Case 10: CDA
Test Case 10/Test Card 10 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
10
Test Case Name:
CDA
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card that supports Combined DDA/Generate Application
Cryptogram (CDA).
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
CDA combines DDA with the generation of a card’s Application Cryptogram to assure
card validity. It intended to protect offline transactions where there is significant
opportunity for interception of chip-to-device communications. Support of CDA in
devices may be needed in some countries, as this process has been implemented in
specific markets. Check with your Visa representative on the requirements in your
market.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
10
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV
Terminal Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Devices That Support CDA:
DDA is performed offline and is successful.
If the transaction is sent online, Online Card Authentication must be successful
(Field 44.8 = 2) and the transaction must be approved online.
The device log must show:
Transaction Status Information (TSI), byte 1, bit 8 = 1 (Offline Data Authentication
was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 8 = 0 (Offline Data Authentication was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 3 = 0 (CDA did not fail)
Test Cases
Test Case 10: CDA
48 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Test Case 10/Test Card 10 (Mandatory)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
Devices That Do Not Support CDA:
CDA is not applicable. Device must perform a complete transaction without any error
messages. A complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC
functions from Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as
Not Accepted or Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
This test ensures that even though the device does not support CDA, a card supporting
CDA does not cause acceptance problems.
Test Cases
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3.11 Test Case 11: Multiple Applications
Test Case 11/Test Card 11 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
11
Test Case Name:
Multiple Applications
Objective:
To ensure correct acceptance of a card containing multiple applications, but with only
one application valid for use.
Card contains three applications where the last one is the only usable application:
Application # 1 Contains an unknown AID
Application # 2 Blocked application (PAN = 47 61 73 90 01 01 00 10)
Application # 3 Valid application (PAN = 47 61 73 90 01 01 01 19)
Note: Application #3 supports DDA.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
As multi-application cards become more popular, it is important to ensure that
terminals are able to correctly identify and select appropriate applications on the card
and that the user interface is appropriate for the environment (i.e., the user interface
must not confuse the merchant or the cardholder).
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
11
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 1, Section 12.4: Final Selection
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
The transaction must be approved offline or approved online. An error message or
an offline decline is not acceptable and indicates failure of the test.
This test is applicable to all devices, irrespective of whether or not ‘Cardholder
Application Selection’ is supported. Only one application is valid for use
(Application #3) and therefore should be the one selected.
Test Cases
Test Case 12: Geographic Restrictions
50 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.12 Test Case 12: Geographic Restrictions
Test Case 12/Test Card 12 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
12
Test Case Name:
Geographic Restrictions
Objective:
To ensure the terminal correctly handles a “Conditions of Use Not Satisfied” (6985)
response to the GET PROCESSING OPTIONS command.
Note: Card supports the Geographic Restrictions check and is restricted to domestic
transactions.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
As part of their risk management requirements, an issuer may choose to restrict use of
VSDC cards to domestic environments only. It is therefore important to ensure that if a
terminal encounters such a card in an international situation, the appropriate terminal
behavior is performed.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
12
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Device must send the GET PROCESSING OPTIONS command to the card. The card is
personalized to perform the Geographic Restrictions check and respond with
“Conditions of Use Not Satisfied” (6985). This must prompt the device to return to
Application Selection and conclude that there are no applications to use for the
transaction. At this time, the device must display a message such as “Not Accepted” or
its equivalent (specific message content is based on best practice only and is not
mandated). If the device accepts the card and completes the transaction, it fails this
test.
Combined Readers (Readers, such as ATMs, where there is a single insertion point
for both magnetic stripe and chip transactions):
For these devices, the user must verify that the transaction did not take place using the
chip. The user can ensure this by either checking the logs to ensure that the transaction
was magnetic stripe or ensuring that the AID (A0000000031010) does not appear on
the receipt.
Test Cases
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3.13 Test Case 13: Proprietary Data and 6-Digit PIN
Test Case 13/Test Card 13 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
13
Test Case Name:
Proprietary Data and 6-Digit PIN
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card containing proprietary data. The test also ensures
correct processing of a card with a 6-digit (Offline or Online) PIN.
Card contains proprietary data. It contains the proprietary tags C2 with a value of
“Sample” and tag 9F73 with a value of “80 80” in the PSE. It also contains a proprietary
tag “C3” in a record in the application data.
Note: The PIN value is 123412.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
An issuer may choose to include Discretionary Data on the card. It is important to
ensure that terminals encountering cards that contain such data do not react
negatively to its presence.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
13
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Section 7.0: Files for Financial Transaction Interchange
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Devices that Support Offline PIN:
The device log must show:
CVR, byte 2, bit 3 = 1 (Offline PIN Verification performed)
CVR, byte 2, bit 2 = 0 (Offline PIN Verification did not fail)
Offline-Only Devices:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
Test Cases
Test Case 13: Proprietary Data and 6-Digit PIN
52 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Test Case 13/Test Card 13 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
ADVT Online Testing (Online-Capable or Online-Only Devices including ATMs):
Device must perform an above floor limit transaction to send the transaction online to
a VCMS/VMTS/approved test-host simulator. Online Card Authentication must be
successful (Field 44.8 = 2). The transaction must be approved online.
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
Test Cases
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3.14 Test Case 14: Long PDOL and Unrecognized Tag
Test Case 14/Test Card 14 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
14
Test Case Name:
Long PDOL and Unrecognized Tag
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card where the PDOL is requesting a long string of data,
including an unrecognized tag.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
Cases have been noted in the past where (often through personalization discrepancies)
the length of a terminal-based data object requested by the card in a Data Object List
(DOL) may differ from the actual length of the data object. EMV specifies that cards
must not be rejected due to this situation. This card is intended to ensure that the
specified rules are being correctly applied.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
14
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Section 5.4: Rules for Using a Data Object List
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
In addition, the device must send 97 zeroes followed by the Transaction Date in the
GET PROCESSING OPTIONS command.
Test Cases
Test Case 15: Data Element with 2-Byte Length Field
54 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.15 Test Case 15: Data Element with 2-Byte Length Field
Test Case 15/Test Card 15 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
15
Test Case Name:
Data Element with 2-Byte Length Field
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card where:
A data element contains less than 128 bytes of data, yet its length field is
configured as 2 bytes
A data element contains a length of zero
Note: These are situations that could erroneously occur during card personalization.
According to EMV, a data element can have a length field of 2 bytes even though the
data value is less than 128 bytes in length. Usually, the length is 1 byte when the data
value is less than 128 bytes in length, and it is 2 bytes when the data value is greater
than 128 bytes in length. Issuers, however, can use a length of 2 bytes even when the
data value is less than 128 bytes in length.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
Cases have been noted in the past where (often through personalization discrepancies)
the length field of a data record in the card is formatted as 2 bytes even though the
actual record length may be less than 128 bytes (usually if a data record length is
2 bytes, the record contains at least 128 bytes). EMV specifies that cards must not be
rejected due to this situation. This card is intended to ensure that the specified rules
are being correctly applied.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
15
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Annex B
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
Test Cases
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3.16 Test Case 16: Two Applications and Cardholder Confirmation
Test Case 16/Test Card 16 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
16
Test Case Name:
Two Applications and Cardholder Confirmation
Objective:
This test has the following objectives:
Ensure acceptance of a card that contains two applications distinguishable by
suffixes added to the Visa AID
- Note: Visa Credit application is the first priority application and requires
cardholder confirmation. It has an expired application and the IACs indicate to
decline offline for expired application.
- Note: Visa Debit application is the second priority application and does not
require cardholder confirmation.
Ensure support of card requirements related to cardholder confirmation
Note: This is a multi-access card.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
As multi-application cards become more popular, it is important to ensure that
terminals are able to correctly identify and select appropriate applications on the card
and that the user interface is appropriate for the environment (i.e., the user interface
must not confuse the merchant or the cardholder). According to the Transaction
Acceptance Device Requirements, “Application Selection Indicators for Visa AIDs must
indicate support for Partial selection.
On this test card, the first application requires cardholder confirmation (which can be
achieved through cardholder selection or cardholder confirmation). If the device does
not support cardholder selection or cardholder confirmation, it must not proceed with
a transaction using the first application (Visa Credit). It must stop processing the Visa
Credit application and proceed to application selection for the second application (Visa
Debit).
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
16
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Test Cases
Test Case 16: Two Applications and Cardholder Confirmation
56 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Test Case 16/Test Card 16 (Mandatory)
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 1, Section 12.3.1: Matching Terminal Applications to ICC Applications
EMV 4.3, Book 1, Section 12.4: Final Selection
EMV 4.3, Book 4, Section 11.3: Application Selection
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
All Devices:
Transaction must be approved offline or approved online. An error message or an
offline decline indicates failure of this test.
Devices That Do Not Support Cardholder Selection/Confirmation:
First, the device attempts to select the Visa Credit application (this is the highest
priority application). Upon recognizing that this application requires cardholder
confirmation, the device terminates the transaction and begins processing the second
application (Visa Debit, the second highest priority application). Since Visa Debit does
not require cardholder confirmation, the transaction proceeds to completion using the
Visa Debit application.
Note: Devices that do not support cardholder confirmation must use the Visa Debit
application for this test; they must not select and process the transaction using the Visa
Credit application. In the event the device erroneously selects the Visa Credit
application, the transaction will be declined offline because this application is expired.
Use of the Visa Credit application for the transaction and/or an offline decline
constitutes a failure of this test.
Devices That Support Cardholder Selection/Confirmation:
Both applications should be displayed to the cardholder in priority order (Visa Credit
first, followed by Visa Debit). The tester should select the “Visa Debit” application
(second) for the transaction, since the “Visa Credit” application has expired.
Note: Since the objective of this test is to ensure that the desired application, as
selected by the cardholder, is the one used for the transaction (not the one with the
highest priority), an erroneous selection of the Visa Credit application by the device will
result in a decline. A transaction using the “Visa Credit” application will be declined
offline because this application has expired. Use of the “Visa Credit” application for this
transaction and/or an offline decline constitutes a failure of this test.
The Visa AID must be printed on the receipt and it is strongly recommended to print
the Application Label (Visa Debit) as well.
Test Cases
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3.17 Test Case 17: Magnetic Stripe Image
Test Case 17/Test Card 17 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
17
Test Case Name:
Magnetic Stripe Image
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card containing the minimum set of VSDC data elements
and functions (i.e., the Magnetic Stripe Image where neither SDA nor DDA is supported
Cryptogram Version 12 is supported, and CDOLs contain the minimum set of data).
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
Issuers may choose to support simple VSDC cards (i.e., cards that support minimum
VSDC features and data). This test ensures that terminals accept and successfully
process these cards.
Pre-requisite:
n/a
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
17
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Offline-Only Devices:
Device must decline the transaction offline (due to the TAC-Default setting for
“Offline Data Authentication Not Performed”).
The transaction must contain the TVR settings for:
TVR, byte 1, bit 6 = 0 (ICC Data is not Missing)
TVR, byte 1, bit 8 = 1 (Offline Data Authentication Not Performed)
Test Cases
Test Case 17: Magnetic Stripe Image
58 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Test Case 17/Test Card 17 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
ADVT Online Testing (Online-Capable or Online-Only Devices including ATMs):
Device must perform an above floor limit transaction to send the transaction online to
a VCMS/VMTS/approved test-host simulator. The transaction must be declined
online.
The transaction must contain the TVR settings for:
TVR, byte 1, bit 6 = 0 (ICC Data is not Missing)
TVR, byte 1, bit 8 = 1 (Offline Data Authentication Not Performed)
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
Test Cases
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3.18 Test Case 18: T=1 and DDA with 1984 Certificate
Test Case 18/Test Card 18 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
18
Test Case Name:
T=1 and DDA with 1984 Certificate
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a T=1 card supporting DDA with a certificate signed with Visa
CA’s key of 1984 bits.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
Visa is currently providing Issuer Public Key Certificates to issuers based on a 1984-bit
Visa Certificate Authority Public Key. Concerns were raised in the past regarding some
terminals’ ability to support keys of this length, particularly terminals that were
deployed in the earlier stages of chip migration. This card ensures that terminals are
capable of supporting an Issuer Public Key of this length.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
18
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Section 10.3: Offline Data Authentication
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Devices That Support Offline Data Authentication (ODA):
The device log must show:
Transaction Status Information (TSI), byte 1, bit 8 = 1 (Offline Data Authentication
was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 8 = 0 (Offline Data Authentication was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 4 = 0 (DDA did not fail)
The transaction must be approved offline or approved online. An error message or
an offline decline is not acceptable and indicates failure of the test.
Devices That Do Not Support ODA:
For these devices, the primary objective of this test case is to ensure correct acceptance
of a T=1 card. Device must perform a complete transaction without any error
messages. A complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC
functions from Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as
Not Accepted or Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
Test Cases
Test Case 19: Plus and Visa Interlink
60 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.19 Test Case 19: Plus and Visa Interlink
Test Case 19/Test Card 19 (Conditional; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
19
Test Case Name:
Plus and Visa Interlink
Objective:
This test has the following objectives:
ATMMonitor acceptance of a card with the Plus AID in ATM environments;
this card also contains a Suffix to ensure correct Partial Name Selection processing
(A0 00 00 00 03 80 10 01)
POSMonitor acceptance of a card with the Visa Interlink AID (no Suffix) at
participating POS environments (A0 00 00 00 03 30 10)
Note: Because regional and/or domestic rules govern the policy on Plus and Interlink,
check with your Visa representative for current local rules and regulations.
Regional Requirement:
Conditional
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
This card is included to assess the general acceptance of:
Visa RID with the Plus PIX at ATMsPlus is a deposit access product that offers
worldwide cash access and other around-the-clock financial services through the
Visa Global ATM Network. The Plus Program can be added to any banking card and
complements the utility of other Visa products.
Interlink AID at POS—Interlink is part of Visa’s Integrated Debit Solution which is a
PIN-based POS Network that allows an account holder to use a stand-alone ATM
card, Visa branded prepaid card, or Visa Check Card with the Interlink acceptance
mark issued by their financial institution to make purchases at participating retail
locations.
Pre-requisite:
ATMThis test applies only to ATMs that support the Plus brand.
POSThis test applies only to POS environments that support Interlink.
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
19
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
Visa Global ATM Member Guide, Appendix A: Acquirer Participation Requirements
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Test Cases
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Test Case 19/Test Card 19 (Conditional; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
ADVT Online Testing for ATMs Accepting Plus Cards2:
The transaction must be sent online to VCMS/VMTS/approved host simulator and be
approved.
The AID must be printed on the receipt. The receipt should also include the Suffix since
it is part of the AID (A0 00 00 00 03 80 10 01). It is also strongly recommended that the
Application Label (Plus) is printed on the receipt.
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
ADVT Online Testing for POS Devices Containing the Interlink AID:
The transaction must be sent online to VCMS/VMTS/approved host simulator and be
approved.
The AID must be printed on the receipt. The receipt should also include the Suffix since
it is part of the AID (A0 00 00 00 03 30 10). It is also strongly recommended that the
Application Label (Interlink) is printed on the receipt.
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
2
It is assumed that the ATM supports acceptance of Visa in addition to Plus.
Test Cases
Test Case 20: Visa Electron
62 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.20 Test Case 20: Visa Electron
Test Case 20/Test Card 20 (Conditional)
Test Case Number:
20
Test Case Name:
Visa Electron
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a Visa Electron card with an unusable magnetic stripe.
Note: ATMs must support the Visa Electron AID (A0 00 00 00 03 20 10).
Refer to the Transaction Acceptance Device Guide for more details.
Merchants that agree to accept the Visa Electron product must support the Visa
Electron AID in their terminals (A0 00 00 03 20 10). For other merchants, if the terminal
supports the Visa AID, it is required to support the Visa Electron AID unless the
merchant specifically chooses to exclude it because the merchant does not accept Visa
Electron products by any interface including magnetic stripe.
To accept Visa Electron cards, the only activity that is required is to add the Visa
Electron AID to the terminal. No other activities (coding, adding keys, etc.) are required
as terminals that support Visa Electron use the same code and keys as required for the
Visa AID.
Regional Requirement:
Conditional
Business Justification:
This card ensures that the rules governing acceptance of the Visa Electron AID are
being applied and that, where a combined reader is used, the terminal does not
perform unnecessary processing on the magnetic-stripe data which may hinder chip
acceptance. If the Visa AID is supported by the terminal, the Visa Electron AID must
also be supported, unless the merchant has specifically chosen to exclude it, and ATMs
must support the Visa Electron AID.
When the magnetic stripe of a card is read and the service code begins with a 2 or a 6,
indicating that a chip is present, the terminal must process the transaction using the
chip and ignore any other features of the magnetic stripe data. Failure to apply these
rules may lead to acceptance problems with chip-based Visa Electron cards and/or
chip-only products which do not have meaningful magnetic stripe data.
Pre-requisite:
Device supports Visa Electron AID
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
20
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Test Cases
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Test Case 20/Test Card 20 (Conditional)
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 4, 6.6
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
The transaction must be approved offline or approved online. An error message or
an offline decline is not acceptable and indicates failure of the test.
It is strongly recommended that the Application Label (VISA ELECTRON) or the
Application Preferred Name (ELECTRON DE VISA) (where appropriate) be printed on
the receipt.
Note: To facilitate Visa Electron acceptance, all chip-reading devices that support the
Visa Debit/Credit AID must also support the Visa Electron AID, unless specifically
excluded by the merchant who has elected not to accept transactions from Visa
Electron cards through any interface including magnetic stripe. Please consult with your
Visa representative for further local rules and regulations related to Visa Electron
acceptance.
Test Cases
Test Case 21: PIN Try Limit Exceeded (1)
64 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.21 Test Case 21: PIN Try Limit Exceeded (1)
Test Case 21/Test Card 21 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
21
Test Case Name:
PIN Try Limit Exceeded (1)
Objective:
To ensure that the terminal correctly processes a card where the first CVM in the CVM
List is Offline PIN and the PIN Try Limit is exceeded. The card is personalized to
proceed to signature or Online PIN when Offline PIN processing fails or is not
supported by the terminal.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
Cards may have their “PIN Try Limit Exceeded” flag set and still be usable. Issuers may
even issue cards with the PIN Try limit already exceeded. It is important that terminals
appropriately handle this situation according to EMV and do not perform additional
processing which contradicts EMV such as rejecting the card or displaying incorrect or
misleading messages.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
21
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Section 10.5.1: Offline PIN Processing
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Test Cases
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Test Case 21/Test Card 21 (Mandatory)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Devices That Support Offline PIN:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
The device log must show:
TVR, byte 3, bit 6 = 1 (PIN Try Limit Exceeded)
TVR, byte 3, bit 8 = 0 (Cardholder Verification Successful)
The device must proceed to the next CVM in the CVM list and validate the cardholder
through signature or Online PIN depending on the methods it supports.
Note 1: If the device supports Offline Plaintext PIN, but not Signature or Online PIN,
then cardholder verification will fail and the transaction will be declined offline. The
device must set the TVR, byte 3, bit 8 = 1 (Cardholder Verification Failed) and since the
corresponding card IAC is set to decline offline, transaction must be declined offline.
Note 2: When connected to VCMS/VMTS/approved host simulator,
VCMS/VMTS/approved host simulator will decline the transaction due to the
VCMS/VMTS/approved host simulator STIP response for PIN Try Limit Exceeded.
Devices That Do Not Support Offline PIN:
Not Applicable.
Test Cases
Test Case 22: PIN Try Limit Exceeded (2)
66 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
3.22 Test Case 22: PIN Try Limit Exceeded (2)
Test Case 22/Test Card 22 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
22
Test Case Name:
PIN Try Limit Exceeded (2)
Objective:
To ensure that the terminal correctly processes a card where the first CVM in the CVM
List is Offline PIN and the PIN Try Limit is exceeded. The card is personalized not to
proceed when the first CVM fails.
Note: The IAC indicates decline offline for PIN Try Limit exceeded.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory All Regions
Business Justification:
Cards may have their PIN Try Limit exceeded and still be usable. Issuers may even issue
cards with the PIN Try limit already exceeded. It is important that terminals
appropriately handle this situation according to EMV and do not perform additional
processing which contradicts EMV such as rejecting the card or displaying incorrect or
misleading messages.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
22
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Section 10.5.1: Offline PIN Processing
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Devices That Support Offline PIN:
The device must set:
TVR, byte 3, bit 6 = 1 (PIN Try Limit Exceeded)
TVR, byte 3, bit 8 = 1 (Cardholder Verification Failed)
The transaction must be declined offline (the card is configured to decline offline
when the PIN Try Limit is exceeded, so it will return an AAC irrespective of device type
or capabilities).
Devices That Do Not Support Offline PIN:
Not Applicable.
Test Cases
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3.23 Test Case 23: Combination CVM and Visa Fleet Chip
Test Case 23/Test Card 23 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
23
Test Case Name:
Combination CVM and Visa Fleet Chip
Objective:
The objectives of this test case are to:
Ensure that the terminal correctly processes a card containing a CVM List that
supports the combination CVM of Signature and Offline PIN
Ensure that a card that contains the Visa Fleet Chip (VFC) feature is accepted at
standard EMV devices
Note: The Offline PIN value is: “1234. The Online PIN value is “1234.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory
Business Justification:
Although a combination CVM (i.e., Signature plus Offline PIN) is not commonly used by
Visa issuers, it is important to ensure all terminals accept this CVM method.
It is also important to ensure that, as additional payment features are introduced to the
card (such as the Visa Fleet Chip feature), the card continues to be accepted at
standard EMV acceptance devices.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
23
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Section 10.5: Cardholder Verification
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Test Cases
Test Case 23: Combination CVM and Visa Fleet Chip
68 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
Test Case 23/Test Card 23 (Mandatory)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
If the device supports both Offline PIN and Signature then, by default, it supports
the combination CVM of Offline PIN and Signature. If this is the case, the device
must validate the cardholder’s Offline PIN and print the signature line on the
receipt:
- CVR, byte 2, bit 3 = 1 (Offline PIN Verification performed)
- CVR, byte 2, bit 2 = 0 (Offline PIN Verification did not fail)
For ATMs, Online PIN must be used:
- TVR, byte 3, bit 3 = 1 (Online PIN Entered)
For devices supporting Online PIN and signature or Online PIN only, Online PIN
must be used:
- TVR, byte 3, bit 3 = 1 (Online PIN Entered)
For devices supporting Offline PIN but not Online PIN, Offline PIN must be used:
- CVR, byte 2, bit 3 = 1 (Offline PIN Verification performed)
- CVR, byte 2, bit 2 = 0 (Offline PIN Verification did not Fail)
For devices that only support signature, signature must be used
Test Cases
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3.24 Test Case 24: Account Number with Padded Fs
Test Case 24/Test Card 24 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
24
Test Case Name:
Account Number with Padded Fs
Objective:
To determine whether the terminal can handle transactions from a card that contains a
16-digit account number padded with hexadecimal “Fs” to maximize its field length.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
There have been cases where issuers have used the maximum length of the Primary
Account Number field by padding the unused portion with ‘F’s’. It is important to
ensure that all terminals accept any card configured in this way and that the padded
‘F’s’ are not printed on the receipt.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
24
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 3, Section 4.3: Data Element Format Conventions
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Offline-Only Devices:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
The device must not print the padded F’s or the full Primary Account Number on the
receipt.
Test Cases
Test Case 24: Account Number with Padded Fs
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Test Case 24/Test Card 24 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
ADVT Online Testing (Online-Capable or Online-Only Devices including ATMs):
Device must perform an above floor limit transaction to send the transaction online to
a VCMS/VMTS/approved test-host simulator. Online Card Authentication must be
successful (Field 44.8 = 2). The transaction must be approved online.
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
The device must not print the padded F’s or the full Primary Account Number on the
receipt.
Test Cases
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3.25 Test Case 25: No PAN Sequence Number
Test Case 25/Test Card 25 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
25
Test Case Name:
No PAN Sequence Number
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card without a PAN Sequence Number.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
The PAN Sequence Number is an optional data element that issuers may use to
differentiate card applications having the same Primary Account Number. If the issuer
chooses not to include this data element, it is important to ensure that terminals and
acquirer host systems recognize this omission and do not erroneously include this data
element in the online message.
Note: The PAN Sequence Number, if present, must come from the card; the terminal or
acquirer must never populate the PAN Sequence Number field in the online or clearing
message with a static value or a value from a terminal or acquirer-system table.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
25
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Offline-Only Devices:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
Test Cases
Test Case 25: No PAN Sequence Number
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Test Case 25/Test Card 25 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
ADVT Online Testing (Online-Capable or Online-Only Devices including ATMs):
Device must perform an above floor limit transaction to send the transaction online to
a VCMS/VMTS/approved test-host simulator. Online Card Authentication must be
successful (Field 44.8 = 2). The transaction must be approved online.
Since the Application PAN Sequence Number is not present on the card, the acquirer
may either exclude the field entirely from the request message (Field 23) or include it
with all zeroes.
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
Test Cases
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3.26 Test Case 26: PAN Sequence Number of 11
Test Case 26/Test Card 26 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
26
Test Case Name:
PAN Sequence Number of 11
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card with a PAN Sequence Number of 11.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
The PAN Sequence Number is an optional data element that issuers may use to
differentiate card applications having the same Primary Account Number. In most
cases, when this data element is used, its value is less then ‘10’. There have been
interoperability problems, however, when the value is over 10 because acquirers have
formatted this binary value as hex. The incorrect formatting of this field leads to
erroneous Online Card Authentication failures which may lead to declines. This test
ensures that a PAN Sequence Number greater than 10 is formatted correctly as a
binary value.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
26
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
Transaction Acceptance Device Requirements
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Offline-Only Devices:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
Test Cases
Test Case 26: PAN Sequence Number of 11
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Test Case 26/Test Card 26 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
ADVT Online Testing (Online-Capable or Online-Only Devices including ATMs):
Device must perform an above floor limit transaction to send the transaction online to
a VCMS/VMTS/approved test-host simulator. Online Card Authentication must be
successful (Field 44.8 = 2). The transaction must be approved online.
The online message must contain Field 23: PAN Sequence Number with a value of 11
(alphanumeric).
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
Test Cases
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3.27 Test Case 27: 1144-Bit Issuer Public Key
Test Case 27/Test Card 27 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
27
Test Case Name:
1144-Bit Issuer Public Key
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card with an Issuer Public Key Certificate based on an 1144-
bit Issuer Public Key.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory
Business Justification:
It has been discovered that there are some faulty RSA cryptographic engines that are
unable to handle key lengths not evenly divisible by 16, 8 or 4. With this in mind, a card
with an Issuer Public Key Certificate based on an 1144-bit (i.e., 143 bytes) Issuer Public
Key was proposed. This test ensures that terminals can support cards with Issuer Public
Keys that are not evenly divisible by 16, 8, or 4.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
27
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 2, Section 6.1: Keys and Certificates
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Devices That Support SDA:
The transaction must be approved offline or approved online. An error message or
an offline decline is not acceptable and indicates failure of the test.
The device log must show:
Transaction Status Information (TSI), byte 1, bit 8 = 1 (Offline Data Authentication
was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 8 = 0 (Offline Data Authentication was performed)
TVR, byte 1, bit 7 = 0 (SDA did not fail)
Devices That Do No Support SDA:
Not Applicable.
Test Cases
Test Case 28: Multiple Features
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3.28 Test Case 28: Multiple Features
Test Case 28/Test Card 28 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Test Case Number:
28
Test Case Name:
Multiple Features
Objective:
To ensure acceptance of a card with the following features:
Issuer URL in the FCI Issuer Discretionary Data
Extra Issuer Application Data
Application Expiration Date = December 31, 2025
CVM List with no Signature
Specific IAC-Denial settings related to PIN activity
Cryptogram Version Number = 18 (hex ‘12’)
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory
ADVT Online Testing Required
Business Justification:
The Issuer URL was introduced to allow issuers to specify the location of their Library
Servers for Internet service. There are a few known cases where terminals reacted
negatively to cards containing an issuer URL. This test ensures that terminals can
accept a card containing an issuer URL.
A CVM List that does not contain “Signature” has been known to cause acceptance
problems with some terminals. This test ensures that terminals can accept a card
without this CVM.
Since there is an expectation that a significant number of issuers will begin supporting
CVN 18 card products over the coming years, acquirers need to prepare for support of
this cryptogram version.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
28
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
Devices Supporting Offline PIN:
The device logs must show:
CVR byte 2 bit 3 = 1 (Offline PIN Verification performed)
CVR, byte 2, bit 2 = 0 (Offline PIN Verification did not fail)
Test Cases
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Test Case 28/Test Card 28 (Mandatory; ADVT Online Testing)
Pass Criteria/User
Validation (con’t):
Devices Supporting Online PIN:
The device logs must show:
TVR, byte 3, bit 3 = 1 (Online PIN Entered)
Offline-Only Devices:
Device must perform a complete transaction without any error messages. A
complete transaction is defined as the performance of all selected VSDC functions from
Application Selection through to Completion. Error messages (such as Not Accepted or
Card Error) are not acceptable and indicate failure of the test.
ADVT Online Testing (Online-Capable or Online-Only Devices including ATMs):
Device must perform an above floor limit transaction to send the transaction online to
a VCMS/VMTS/approved test-host simulator. Online Card Authentication must be
successful (Field 44.8 = 2). The transaction must be approved online.
For ADVT Online Testing, additional requirements (such as providing a Retrieval
Reference Number or submitting host logs) may apply and, if applicable, must be
submitted in the compliance report via CCRT.
Test Cases
Test Case 29: Blocked Card
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3.29 Test Case 29: Blocked Card
Test Case 29/Test Card 29 (Mandatory)
Test Case Number:
29
Test Case Name:
Blocked Card
Objective:
To ensure correct terminal behavior for a card that is blocked from use.
Note: The payment industry best practice recommends that a blocked card must not
be accepted through fallback.
Regional Requirement:
Mandatory
Business Justification:
This card is intended to gather information on terminal behavior associated with a
blocked card.
Pre-requisite:
Applicable Terminal
Device Type:
POS ATM MPOS
Applicable Terminal
Interface:
Contact Contactless
Test Card:
29
Test Evidence to be
Submitted:
Receipt (where possible) Card-to-Terminal Interaction Log Host Simulator Log
Document Reference:
EMV 4.3, Book 1, Section 12.4: Final Selection
Pass Criteria/User
Validation:
The card must be rejected immediately after insertion with a message such as “Card
Blocked” (or equivalent). The device fails this test if it accepts the card via the chip.
Test Cases
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Visa CA Test Public Keys for VSDC
1152 Bit VSDC TEST Key
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A Visa CA Test Public Keys for VSDC
For devices that support offline functionality, these test keys need to be loaded into the terminal to
support the tests associated with Offline Data Authentication and Offline Enciphered PIN.
Note: Expiration dates are not defined for test CA Public Keys, and it should not be assumed that a
test key has the same expiry date as the live key of the same length. If your Terminal
Management System requires expiry dates to be provided for CAPKs then please set the expiry
date to 31 December 2025 for all test keys.
Important: Prior to deployment, these keys must be removed from the terminal and replaced with the
Visa CA production keys.
A.1 1152 Bit VSDC TEST Key
This key is the Visa CA Public 1152 bit TEST key:
Table A1: 1152 Bit VSDC Test Key
Component
Value
Registered Application
Provider Identifier (RID)
A0 00 00 00 03
Index
95
Modulus
BE 9E 1F A5 E9 A8 03 85 29 99 C4 AB 43 2D B2 86 00 DC D9 DA B7
6D FA AA 47 35 5A 0F E3 7B 15 08 AC 6B F3 88 60 D3 C6 C2 E5 B1
2A 3C AA F2 A7 00 5A 72 41 EB AA 77 71 11 2C 74 CF 9A 06 34 65
2F BC A0 E5 98 0C 54 A6 47 61 EA 10 1A 11 4E 0F 0B 55 72 AD D5
7D 01 0B 7C 9C 88 7E 10 4C A4 EE 12 72 DA 66 D9 97 B9 A9 0B 5A
6D 62 4A B6 C5 7E 73 C8 F9 19 00 0E B5 F6 84 89 8E F8 C3 DB EF
B3 30 C6 26 60 BE D8 8E A7 8E 90 9A FF 05 F6 DA 62 7B
Exponent
03
Secure Hash Algorithm-1
Hash
EE 15 11 CE C7 10 20 A9 B9 04 43 B3 7B 1D 5F 6E 70 30 30 F6
Comments:
The production version of Visa’s 1152-bit CA public key is currently
set to expire on December 31, 2015.
Visa CA Test Public Keys for VSDC
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A.2 1408 Bit VSDC TEST Key
This key is the Visa CA Public 1408 bit TEST key:
Table A2: 1408 Bit VSDC Test Key
Component
Value
Registered Application
Provider Identifier (RID)
A0 00 00 00 03
Index
92
Modulus
99 6A F5 6F 56 91 87 D0 92 93 C1 48 10 45 0E D8 EE 33 57 39 7B
18 A2 45 8E FA A9 2D A3 B6 DF 65 14 EC 06 01 95 31 8F D4 3B E9
B8 F0 CC 66 9E 3F 84 40 57 CB DD F8 BD A1 91 BB 64 47 3B C8 DC
9A 73 0D B8 F6 B4 ED E3 92 41 86 FF D9 B8 C7 73 57
89 C2 3A 36 BA 0B 8A F6 53 72 EB 57 EA 5D 89 E7 D1 4E 9C 7B 6B
55 74 60 F1 08 85 DA 16 AC 92 3F 15 AF 37 58 F0 F0 3E BD 3C 5C
2C 94 9C BA 30 6D B4 4E 6A 2C 07 6C 5F 67 E2 81 D7 EF 56 78 5D
C4 D7 59 45 E4 91 F0 19 18 80 0A 9E 2D C6 6F 60 08 05 66 CE 0D
AF 8D 17 EA D4 6A D8 E3 0A 24 7C 9F
Exponent
03
Secure Hash Algorithm-1
Hash
42 9C 95 4A 38 59 CE F9 12 95 F6 63 C9 63 E5 82 ED 6E B2 53
Comments:
The maximum expiration date for certificates issued using Visa’s
1408-bit CA public key is December 31, 2016. Considered to have
an anticipated lifetime to at least December 31, 2018.
Visa CA Test Public Keys for VSDC
1984 Bit VSDC TEST Key
82 Visa Confidential 02 March 2015
A.3 1984 Bit VSDC TEST Key
This key is the Visa CA Public 1984 bit TEST key:
Table A3: 1984 Bit VSDC Test Key
Component
Value
Registered Application
Provider Identifier (RID)
A0 00 00 00 03
Index
94
Modulus
AC D2 B1 23 02 EE 64 4F 3F 83 5A BD 1F C7 A6 F6 2C CE 48 FF EC
62 2A A8 EF 06 2B EF 6F B8 BA 8B C6 8B BF 6A B5 87 0E ED 57 9B
C3 97 3E 12 13 03 D3 48 41 A7 96 D6 DC BC 41 DB F9 E5 2C 46 09
79 5C 0C CF 7E E8 6F A1 D5 CB 04 10 71 ED 2C 51 D2 20 2F 63 F1
15 6C 58 A9 2D 38 BC 60 BD F4 24 E1 77 6E 2B C9 64 80 78 A0 3B
36 FB 55 43 75 FC 53 D5 7C 73 F5 16 0E A5 9F 3A FC 53 98 EC 7B
67 75 8D 65 C9 BF F7 82 8B 6B 82 D4 BE 12 4A 41 6A B7 30 19 14
31 1E A4 62 C1 9F 77 1F 31 B3 B5 73 36 00 0D FF 73 2D 3B 83 DE
07 05 2D 73 03 54 D2 97 BE C7 28 71 DC CF 0E 19 3F 17 1A BA 27
EE 46 4C 6A 97 69 09 43 D5 9B DA BB 2A 27 EB 71 CE EB DA FA 11
76 04 64 78 FD 62 FE C4 52 D5 CA 39 32 96 53 0A A3 F4 19 27 AD
FE 43 4A 2D F2 AE 30 54 F8 84 06 57 A2 6E 0F C6 17
Exponent
03
Secure Hash Algorithm-1
Hash
C4 A3 C4 3C CF 87 32 7D 13 6B 80 41 60 E4 7D 43
B6 0E 6E 0F
Comments:
This key length is currently considered to have an anticipated
lifetime to at least December 31, 2018
Visa CA Test Public Keys for VSDC
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Terminal Action Codes (TACs)
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B Terminal Action Codes (TACs)
This appendix provides the Terminal Action Codes for terminals. Please refer to Visa 1.4.1 or VIS 1.5,
Section 10.2: Terminal Data for additional details.
Table B1: Terminal Action Codes (TACs)
Terminal Action
Code (TAC)
Value
TACDenial
0010000000
The TAC value causes a decline for the following condition:
Service not allowed for card product
TACOnline
DC4004F800
This TAC value generates an online authorization when:
Offline data authentication is not performed or failed
The PAN is on the terminal exception file
The application is expired
An Online PIN is entered
The transaction exceeds the floor limit
The upper (9F23) or lower consecutive offline limit (9F14) is exceeded)
The transaction is randomly selected for online processing
The terminal forced the transaction online
CDA failure
TACDefault
DC4000A800
This TAC value generates a decline if the transaction cannot be sent online for
authorization when:
Offline data authentication is not performed or failed
The PAN is on the terminal exception file
The application is expired
The transaction exceeds the floor limit
The Upper Consecutive Offline Limit (9F23) is exceeded
The merchant forced the transaction online
CDA failure
Markets not supporting offline data authentication in cards may remove the TACOnline and
TACDefault settings for Offline Data Authentication Not Performed resulting in a TACOnline value
of 584004F800 and a TACDefault value of 584000A800.
Terminal Action Codes (TACs)
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VSDC Stand-in Processing Conditions
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C VSDC Stand-in Processing Conditions
This section provides the VSDC Stand-in Processing Conditions. When the Acquirer is connected to
VCMS/VMTS and the transaction associated with one of the ADV Toolkit cards is sent online,
VCMS/VMTS will use these conditions to make the online authorization decision.
Note: The Route to Issuer Default is not used as the transaction is processed in Stand-in. Only the
Stand-in Authorization Response Defaults are used.
This information is valuable in determining the reason that VCMS/VMTS either approved or declined
the online-initiated transaction.
For example, the VSDC Stand-in Authorization Response Default for expired application is “decline
offline.” If the application is expired and the transaction is sent online to VCMS/VMTS, VCMS/VMTS
will decline the transaction. VCMS/VMTS will indicate the decline in the Response Code (field 39) in
the response message.
Note: Currently, there is no VSDC Stand-in Processing Condition for CDA.
Table C1: VSDC Stand-In Processing Conditions
Stand-In Condition
Source
Route-to-
Issuer Default
Stand-in
Author-
ization
Response
Default
1
Transaction exceeds floor limit
TVR
No
Approve
2
Transaction selected randomly for online
processing
TVR
No
Approve
3
Cardholder verification failed
TVR
Yes
Decline
4
Unrecognized cardholder verification method
TVR
Yes
Approve
5
Offline PIN verification failed
CVR
Yes
Decline
6
PIN entry required and PIN pad not present or not
working
TVR
Yes
Decline
7
PIN entry required, PIN pad is present, but PIN not
entered
TVR
Yes
Decline
8
Offline PIN try limit exceeded
CVR or
TVR
Yes
Decline
9
Exceeded total, domestic, or international counters
CVR
Yes
Approve
10
Lower consecutive offline limit exceeded
TVR
Yes
Approve
VSDC Stand-in Processing Conditions
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Stand-In Condition
Source
Route-to-
Issuer Default
Stand-in
Author-
ization
Response
Default
11
Upper consecutive offline limit exceeded
TVR
Yes
Approve
12
Expired application
TVR
Yes
Decline
13
Application not yet effective
TVR
Yes
Decline
14
Issuer Authentication failed on last transaction
CVR
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Approve
15
SDA failed
TVR
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Decline
16
Offline Data Authentication not performed
Note: Not applicable to ATM transactions
TVR
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Approve
17
SDA failed on last transaction and was declined
offline
CVR
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Approve
18
Script update succeeded on last transaction
CVR
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Approve
Issuer
cannot
modify
19
Script update failed on last transaction
CVR
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Approve
20
Merchant forced transaction online
TVR
Yes
Decline
21
New card (first use)
CVR
Yes
Approve
22
Magnetic stripe read of VSDC card at VSDC
terminal
*
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Approve
23
Last online transaction not completed
CVR
Yes
Approve
24
Card Authentication failure and Card
Authentication reliable
**
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Decline
VSDC Stand-in Processing Conditions
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Stand-In Condition
Source
Route-to-
Issuer Default
Stand-in
Author-
ization
Response
Default
25
Card Authentication failure and Card
Authentication unreliable
**
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Decline
26
Card Authentication not performed and Card
Authentication unreliable
**
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Decline
27
DDA failed
TVR
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Decline
28
DDA failed on last transaction and was declined
offline
CVR
Yes
Issuer cannot
modify
Approve
VSDC Stand-in Processing Conditions
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Merchant Terminal Environments
1984 Bit VSDC TEST Key
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D Merchant Terminal Environments
This appendix outlines the following merchant terminal environments:
Stand-Alone Terminals (SATs)
Stand-Alone Terminals (SATs) with Semi-Integrated Functionality
Fully Integrated Environments
- Integrated: POS to Acquirer
- Integrated: In-Store Controller to Acquirer
- Integrated: Regional Network Controller to Acquirer
The EMV chip implementation process for POS environments and subsequently its testing
requirements will vary according to merchant type, size, and complexity of the payment system
infrastructure. Since merchant POS environments can be as simple as a stand-alone payment terminal
at a small retailer, or as complex as a series of interconnected state-of-the-art large retailer systems,
this section is intended to provide a general overview of the range of payment terminal environments.
It gives users a sense of the impact of incorporating EMV functionality into these different
environments and the testing implications.
Merchant Terminal Environments
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D.1 Stand-Alone Terminals (SATs)
Separate from a merchant’s electronic cash register, a stand-alone payment terminal serves the
primary purpose of requesting authorizations and clearing payment card transactions. Typically
merchant-facing, it may also include a customer-facing device (e.g., PIN Pad for customer PIN entry).
Since the stand-alone terminal is usually supplied and managed by merchant acquirers, in many cases
it contains acquirer-specific transaction functionality within its payment application.
For smaller merchants, a stand-alone payment terminal POS is usually not connected to their
electronic cash register, but directly to an acquirer’s host processor via a Public Switched Telephone
Network (PSTN) or internet connection. Slightly larger merchants may, however, have their stand-
alone payment terminal directly connected to their electronic cash register.
Figure D1: Stand-Alone Terminal
Figure D2: Stand-Alone Terminal (SAT) with Cardholder-Facing Device
Characteristics of Stand-Alone Terminals:
Mostly merchant facing, but may include a customer-facing device (PIN Pad); typically no
signature capture
If a PIN Pad is connected, it typically contains a chip card reader but not a magnetic stripe reader
Typically connected directly to a host processor
Used mostly by smaller merchants (US Tier 4-5)
Merchant Terminal Environments
Stand-Alone Terminals (SATs) with Semi-Integrated Functionality
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D.2 Stand-Alone Terminals (SATs) with Semi-Integrated Functionality
Stand-alone terminals with semi-integrated functionality typically utilize a customer-facing device that
interfaces with a POS system. The acquirer-specific transaction functionality generally resides either
within the payment application of the customer-facing device or in other “middleware” that is
physically and logically separated from the POS system.
Figure D3: Stand-Alone Terminal (SAT) with Semi-Integrated Functionality
Characteristics of Stand-Alone Terminal with Semi-integrated Functionality:
POS provides only the sale amount of the transaction but it is not involved in the processing of the
payment transaction
No payment card data is routed through the POS
POS provides inventory management
EMV code typically resides in the customer-facing device (PIN Pad)
Merchant Terminal Environments
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D.3 Fully Integrated Environments
In the fully integrated merchant environments, the card acceptance device is usually customer-facing
and is connected to and driven by logic that resides or co-resides in the POS system. All the acquirer-
specific transaction logic is embedded within or behind the POS system and not within the customer-
facing device.
This environment is typically implemented by the larger retailers and chain stores.
Figure D4: IntegratedPOS to Acquirer
Figure D5: IntegratedIn-Store Controller (ISC) to Acquirer
Merchant Terminal Environments
Fully Integrated Environments
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Figure D6: IntegratedRegional Network Controller to Acquirer
Characteristics of Integrated Environments:
Payment card data routes from customer-facing device to POS system, through other merchant
systems (as needed), and to the acquirer
The customer-facing device may be capable of signature capture
The majority of devices are connected serially; some use Ethernet
Merchant Terminal Environments
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ADVT Testing Use Cases
Use Cases
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E ADVT Testing Use Cases
This appendix provides frequently asked questions related to ADVT testing.
Note: All references to ADVT testing refer to completion of all the test cases in the toolkit.
Although the list of use cases provided in this appendix is not exhaustive, it includes real-world
scenarios taken from user queries. Users should consult with their Visa representative for further
clarifications on any remaining uncertainties or scenarios not specifically covered here.
For more information, refer to Section 1.5.1: ADVT Usage Guidelines. This section outlines the
situations where ADVT testing is required, recommended, and not required.
E.1 Use Cases
This section provides use cases on the following:
General Terminal Use Cases
Acquirer/Processor Platform Use Cases
System Integrator and Value-Added Reseller (VAR) Use Cases
A terminal can be any EMV chip capable terminal, peripheral card reader (such as a PIN pad, where the
peripheral contains some or all of the Level 1 or Level 2 functionality), or an ATM unless noted
otherwise. Terminals can also be other terminal types as defined in EMV, including POS terminals,
bank branch terminals (BBTs), unattended terminals, and onboard devices (e.g., handheld terminals on
airplanes).
ADVT Testing Use Cases
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E.1.1 General Terminal Use Cases
This section provides general terminal use cases.
Table E1: General Terminal Use Cases
General Terminal Use Cases
Q1
Multiple Terminal Vendors
If I deploy terminals by multiple terminal vendors, do I need to test each terminal configuration by
vendor?
Yes. ADVT testing is required for each terminal configuration. Also, if there are any changes to the
payment application affecting chip processing or the EMV kernel by terminal configuration, then
retesting is required.
Q2
Same Stand-Alone Terminal Deployed at Multiple Merchant Locations
I am an acquirer planning to deploy stand-alone terminals at multiple merchant locations, all with the
same terminal type, payment application, EMV kernel, and payment transaction flow. Do I need to
repeat ADVT testing at each merchant location?
No. As long at the payment infrastructure remains the same across numerous merchants or merchant
locations, then ADVT testing is only required once.
Q3
Terminal Family
If I perform ADVT testing on a single terminal vendor product line, which has the same EMV kernel and
payment application as other terminal models, do I need to test each one?
No. If the payment application, EMV kernel, and chip transaction flow are the same in each individual
POS model then this would be considered a “terminal family” and can be tested once. Please consult
with the terminal vendor to ensure a group of terminals fall within the same family.
Q4
New Communication Types
My terminal supports different communication types (e.g., Bluetooth, General Packet Radio
Service (GPRS), internet, dial-up). Do I need to perform ADVT testing for each communication type?
No. Only one set of ADVT testing per terminal family is required as long as the communication type is
the only change. Consult with the terminal vendor for information on whether a group of terminals fall
within the same terminal family.
Q5
EMV Level 1 Hardware Changes
Do I need to perform ADVT retesting if there are changes to EMV Level 1 hardware on my device,
which does not impact the EMV chip processing in the payment application or the EMV kernel?
No. This constitutes a “minor change”. Refer to the “Not Required” section in Section 1.5.1: ADVT
Usage Guidelines.
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Use Cases
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General Terminal Use Cases
Q6
EMV Level 1 or Level 2 Approval Expiration
What happens when the Level 1 or Level 2 approval on my terminal expires?
Visa does not require that deployed terminals with expired Level 1 or Level 2 approvals be replaced or
updated. However, updates to software in existing terminals should be reviewed against Section 1.5.1:
ADVT Usage Guidelines. Update of terminal software may require replacement or upgrading of expired
Level 1 or 2 components. Alternatively, the vendor of the EMV kernel or chip reader (Level 1) may be
able to renew the EMV Level 1 or Level 2 approval.
Q7
Off-the-Shelf Terminal with EMV Approvals
I purchased an off-the-shelf chip terminal with EMV approvals. Do I still need to perform ADVT testing?
Yes. ADVT testing will ensure overall system integration of the device. It will validate that the data from
the card is correctly transmitted to the acquirer host, data from the acquirer host is correctly returned
to the card, and the device meets Visa requirement.
Q8
Upgraded PeripheralNew EMV Kernel
Does upgrading to a new version of a peripheral (such as a PIN pad with a new EMV kernel) require
retesting?
Yes. If the peripheral contains EMV Level 2 (kernel) functionality, ADVT retesting is required.
Q9
Upgraded PeripheralNo EMV Kernel Changes
I am upgrading to a new version of a peripheral that does not involve changes to EMV chip processing
but does involve other changes, such as changing prompts displayed to the customer. Do I need to
retest with the new version of the peripheral?
No. If EMV chip functionality is not impacted, ADVT retesting is not required.
Q10
Upgraded PeripheralNew PIN Pad
Does upgrading to a new peripheral, such as a PIN pad require retesting?
ADVT retesting is required when changes affect EMV chip processing. If the peripheral contains the
chip reader (Level 1) or any part of the EMV kernel (Level 2), retesting is required. This would include a
peripheral that supports Offline PIN. However, if the peripheral does not include any EMV functionality,
such as a PIN pad that only supports Online PIN, retesting is not needed.
Q11
Payment Application ChangesMagnetic Stripe Only
I will be making changes to the payment application which will impact magnetic stripe functionality
only, do I need to retest?
No. However, it is recommended that you perform the fallback related tests to ensure that chip and
magnetic stripe functionality is invoked when required.
Q12
Non-Payment Changes to Integrated POS
Do changes to an integrated POS that are not payment related require ADVT retesting (i.e., changes to
the physical or logical interface between the cash register and the payment terminal)?
No. ADVT retesting is not required in these cases.
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General Terminal Use Cases
Q13
Portfolio Changes
Do I need to retest if the portfolio changes? For example, in the US market, my Independent Sales
Organization (ISO) may sell or buy a portfolio and change where the device is pointing or change my
merchant ID or terminal ID.
If routing of the transaction is effected with a different gateway or acquirer processor, then ADVT
testing must be performed.
If the changes are only related to the terminal management system, ADVT testing is not required.
Q14
Operating System Changes
If there are changes to my operating system (for example, Windows XP to Windows 7) do I need to
repeat ADVT testing?
If this is the only change and there are no changes to the payment application impacting EMV chip
processing or the EMV kernel, then ADVT retesting is not required. However, if a new EMV kernel is
required to support the new operating system, then ADVT retesting will be required.
Q15
ADVT Scheduling
When performing ADVT testing, does an acquirer need to schedule testing with Visa?
No. ADVT is considered self-service testing and does not require scheduling with Visa. You can
perform the testing at your convenience. However, new acquirers need to ensure chip parameters are
set up in Visa’s test environment.
Q16
ADVT Test Results Submission
Can I submit the test results without using the Chip Compliance Reporting Tool (CCRT)?
No. CCRT must be used to submit test results.
Q17
New Service (e.g., Dynamic Currency Conversion or Cash-Back)
If adding an additional service, such as dynamic currency conversion or cash-back, do I need to repeat
required testing?
Yes. Retesting ADVT will be required since there are impacts to the payment component of the
terminal application for chip processing and the EMV kernel.
Q18
Contactless Testing
Can the ADVT be used for testing contactless?
No. ADVT is not used to test contactless terminal functionality. Contact your Visa representative for
contactless testing requirements.
Q19
New Non-Payment Application
Do changes to a non-payment related application (e.g., a loyalty program) on the device require ADVT
retesting?
No. Changes to non-payment applications are outside the scope of ADVT testing.
ADVT Testing Use Cases
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General Terminal Use Cases
Q20
Repaired/Replaced Terminals
When terminals break and are sent for repair and replacement, they are recycled back into stock, is
ADVT testing required?
No. As long as there were no software code changes impacting chip processing or the EMV kernel,
ADVT testing is not required.
E.1.2 Acquirer/Processor Platform Use Cases
This section provides use cases for acquirer/processor platforms.
Table E2: Acquirer/Processor Platform Use Cases
Acquirer/Processor Platform Use Cases
Q1
Visa Business Enhancements
When changes are applied to my platform as a result of Visa’s bi-annual business release, do I need to
perform any ADVT re-testing?
No. In general, no ADVT retesting is required as a result of business release changes unless specified in
the Business Enhancement Technical and Implementation Guide.
Q2
Network Switch Upgrade
I am upgrading my network switch (i.e., the system which processes and routes data at the data link
layer) to support changes from my supplier. Do I need to repeat ADVT testing?
Retesting may be required, depending on the areas that are affected. Review Section 1.5.1: ADVT
Usage Guidelines and consult with your Visa representative.
Q3
New Platform
I am changing my payment platform to a different network switch vendor’s platform using a different
transaction message. Do I need to repeat ADVT testing?
Yes. This is a major change and ADVT testing must be repeated.
ADVT Testing Use Cases
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E.1.3 System Integrator and Value-Added Reseller (VAR) Use Cases
This section provides use cases for System Integrators and Value-Added Resellers (VARs).
Table E3: System Integrator and Value-Added Reseller (VAR) Use Cases
System Integrator and Value-Added Reseller (VARs) Use Cases
Q1
Inventory Management System Changes
In an integrated payment environment, if there are changes to an inventory management system
within the payment application, would this require the terminal to be retested? For example, a retail
and restaurant management systems’ integrated payment application would include the inventory
system. If a change is made to the inventory system, it will impact the payment application but not chip
processing.
Modularizing applications in these environments is recommended to protect the payment application
and, provided this approach has been followed, no retesting would be required. Changes that affect
the EMV kernel or chip processing, however, will necessitate ADVT retesting. Refer to Appendix D:
Merchant Terminal Environments for examples.
Q2
Application Programming Interface Changes
I am using a middleware application for EMV. If I update my Application Program Interface (API), do I
need to repeat ADVT testing?
No. Retesting is only required if the changes impact the payment application for chip processing or the
EMV kernel. However, retesting is recommended as middleware changes often impact payment
processing.
Q3
New Peripheral Device
I've added a new payment peripheral device (for example, a printer or barcode reader) to my
processing chain. Do I need to repeat ADVT testing?
No. ADVT retesting is not required as long as the peripheral is not involved in EMV processing.
Q4
Payment Application Change
The version of my payment application has changed but the device hardware version has not. Do I
need to repeat ADVT testing?
Yes. Whenever there is a change to the payment application impacting chip processing or the EMV
kernel, retesting is required.
Acronyms and Glossary
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F Acronyms and Glossary
This appendix provides a list of acronyms used in this document and in EMV as well as a glossary of
terms.
Table F1: Acronyms
Acronym
Meaning
a
alpha
AAC
Application Authentication Cryptogram
AAR
Application Authentication Referral
ADA
Application Default Action
ADF
Application Definition File
ADVT
Acquirer Device Validation Toolkit
AEF
Application Elementary File
AFL
Application File Locator
AID
Application Identifier
AIP
Application Interchange Profile
an
alphanumeric
ans
alphanumeric special
APDU
Application Protocol Data Unit
API
Application Priority Identifier
ARPC
Application Response Cryptogram
ARQC
Application Request Cryptogram
ATC
Application Transaction Counter
ATM
Automated Teller Machine
AUC
Application Usage Control
b
binary
BIN
Bank Identification Number
CA
Certificate Authority
CAM
Card Authentication Method
CAT
Cardholder Activated Device
CDA
Combined Dynamic Data Authentication
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Acronym
Meaning
CDOL
Card Risk Management Data Object List
CID
Cryptogram Information Data
cn
compressed numeric
CSV
Comma-Separated Values
CVK
Card Verification Key
CVM
Cardholder Verification Method
CVR
Card Verification Result
CVV
Card Verification Value
DDA
Dynamic Data Authentication
DDF
Directory Definition File
DDOL
Dynamic Data Authentication Data Object List
DEA
Data Encryption Algorithm
DES
Data Encryption Standard
DGI
Data Group Identifier (used by the Card Personalizer only)
DKI
Derivation Key Index
EMV
Europay, MasterCard & Visa
FCI
File Control Information
GPO
Get Processing Options
hex.
Hexadecimal
IAC
Issuer Action Code
ICVV
Alternate Card Verification Value
IFM
Interface Module
MCC
Merchant Category Code
MDK
Master Derivation Key
MPOS
Mobile Point of Sale Device
N/A
Not Applicable
n
numeric
PAN
Primary Account Number
PDOL
Processing Options Data Object List
PIN
Personal Identification Number
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Acronym
Meaning
PIX
Proprietary Application Identifier Extension
PK
Public Key
PKI
Public Key Infrastructure
PKI
Public Key Index
POS
Point of Sale
PSE
Payment Systems Environment
PSTN
Public Switched Telephone Network
PVK
PIN Verification Key
PVV
PIN Verification Value
RFU
Reserved For Future Use
RID
Registered Application Provider Identifier
RSA
Rivest, Shamir, Adleman
RRN
Retrieval Reference Number
SAD
Signed Static Application Data
SAM
Secure Access Module
SDA
Static Data Authentication
STIP
Stand-In Processing
TAC
Terminal Action Code
TC
Transaction Certificate
TDOL
Transaction Certificate Data Object List
TITF
Terminal Integration Task Force
TLV
Tag-Length-Value
TSI
Transaction Status Information
TVR
Terminal Verification Result
UAT
Unattended Acceptance Device
UCAT
Unattended Cardholder Acceptance Device
UDK
Unique Derived Key
var.
variable
VCMS
Visa Certification Management Service
VIP
VisaNet Integrated Payment
Acronyms and Glossary
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Acronym
Meaning
VLP
Visa Low-value Payment
VMTS
Visa Member Test System
VSDC
Visa Smart Debit/Credit
VTS
VisaNet Test System
XML
Extensible Mark-up Language
XSD
XML Schema Definition
Table F2: Glossary
Term
Definition
Application Protocol
Data Unit (APDU
The communication format used between the chip card and the payment application
on a card acceptance device. This format is defined in ISO specification 7816.
Automated Teller
Machine (ATM)
An unattended device that has electronic capability to send transactions online for
authorization, accepts PINs, and disburses currency.
Card Acceptor
Terminal
See “Terminal.
Card/Terminal Log
A capture of the interaction between the card/card simulator and the device. Typically
provided in Application Protocol Data Unit (APDU) format.
Card/Terminal Log
Validation
A Test Plan-defined description of the requirements for elements and content of the
card/terminal log to be validated during terminal integration testing.
Cardholder Activated
Device
An unattended device, such as an automated dispensing machine, self-service device,
or limited amount device that is not an ATM.
Certification
Validation that the format, function, and content of authorization messages executed
from a defined test plan adheres to a provided specification and set of business rules.
Chip-Capable
A transaction acceptance device that is designed and constructed to facilitate the
addition of a chip reader/writer.
Chip-Enabled
For chip cards, this describes the state in which the card has already been
personalized with both cardholder and Brand-specific data in preparation for use.
For terminals, this describes the state in which the terminal has already been
equipped with a chip reader/writer and has been configured with Brand-specific data
and is ready for use in accepting chip cards.
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Term
Definition
Comma-Separated
Values (CSV)
A format that stores tabular data (numbers and text) in plain-text form (i.e. a
sequence of characters, with no data that has to be interpreted instead, as binary
numbers). A CSV file consists of any number of records, separated by line breaks of
some kind; each record consists of fields, separated by some other character or string,
most commonly a literal comma or tab. Usually, all records have an identical sequence
of fields.
Contact Transaction
An interaction between a chip application and a device using the physical electrical
interface, as defined in [EMV Book 1].
Contactless
Transaction
An interaction between a chip application and a device using the radio frequency
wireless interface, as defined in [EMV CL].
Customer Activated
Terminal (CAT)
See “Cardholder Activated Device.
EMVCo LLC (EMVCo)
Industry organization that manages, maintains, and enhances the EMV Specifications.
Current Members are American Express, JCB International, MasterCard Worldwide,
UnionPay, and Visa Inc.
EMV Specifications
Technical specifications developed and maintained by EMVCo to create standards and
ensure global interoperability for use of chip technology in the payment industry. In
order to support EMV, cards and terminals must also meet the requirements
described in the bulletins available on the EMVCo website.
Host Authorization
Message
A description of the transaction message initiated from the device and sent online via
the acquirer and network to the issuer, processor, or Brand for transaction
authorization.
Host Authorization
Message Validation
A Test Plan-defined description of the requirements for elements and content of the
Host Authorization Message to be validated during standalone or terminal integration
testing.
Implement
To make a card, application, or device capable of performing a functionality.
Functionality that is implemented may also need to be enabled (see Chip-enabled).
Interoperability
The ability of all card acceptance devices to accept and read all chip cards that are
properly coded and personalized.
Kernel
EMV definition for the set of functions required to be present on every terminal
implementing a specific interpreter. The kernel contains device drivers, interface
routines, security and control functions, and the software for translating from the
virtual machine language to the language used by the real machine. In other words,
the kernel is the implementation of the virtual machine on the real machine.
Limited Amount
Device
An unattended device that has data capture-only capability, and accepts payment for
items such as parking garage fees, road tolls, etc.
Mobile Point of Sale
(MPOS)
A smartphone, tablet, or dedicated wireless device that performs the functions of a
cash register or electronic point of sale terminal (POS terminal).
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Term
Definition
Offline-Capable
A transaction acceptance device that has the ability to process the transaction offline
for card authentication and authorizations.
Offline-Only
A transaction acceptance device that is only able to process the transaction offline for
card authentication and authorizations.
Online-Capable
A transaction acceptance device that is able to send transactions to the issuer or
processor for authorizations.
Online-Only
A transaction acceptance device that requires that all transactions be sent online for
authorization.
PAN Key Entry
A manual procedure in which the merchant uses a device key pad to enter the PAN
embossed on a card in order to process a transaction.
Pass Criteria
A Test Plan-defined field that describes an expected result for a successful outcome
or conclusion of a test case.
Pass Criteria File
The file (in CSV format) that embeds the Brand-defined pass criteria for each test case.
Personalization
For chip cards, the process of applying both cardholder and Brand-specific data to the
card in preparation for its use.
Point of Sale
The physical location where a merchant or acquirer in a face-to-face environment or
an unattended device completes a transaction.
Point-of-Sale Device
A device used at the POS to process transactions, including chip devices, automated
dispensing machines, self-service devices, and ATMs.
Terminal
The device used in conjunction with the chip card at the point of transaction to
perform a financial transaction. The terminal incorporates the interface device and
may also include other components and interfaces such as host communications.
Terminal
Configuration
A description of the features and parameters on the acceptance device under test. For
example, it might include the EMV-defined terminal types, supported interfaces, etc.
Terminal Integration
Testing
A process implemented and managed by the respective Brands, aimed at providing a
level of assurance that Brand-specific requirements and recommendations are being
implemented in contact or contactless chip acceptance devices that will accept a
Brand’s products.
Terminal Integration
Task Force (TITF)
Task Force established by EMVCo in 2013 with the purpose of examining each of the
Brand’s terminal integration processes, in order to determine the possibilities of
aligning key elements of these processes.
Test Card Image
An electronic representation of a physical card.
Test Case
A Test Plan-defined description of a test scenario, defined by a Payment Brand for
execution of terminal integration or host message testing.
Test Case Name
A Test Plan-defined description of the name associated with a specific test case.
Test Case Number
A Test Plan-defined unique test case identifier.
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Term
Definition
Test Case Objective
A Test Plan-defined description of the objective of performing a given test case.
Test Plan
A Brand-developed and managed set of test criteria that defines the requirement for
terminal integration or host message testing. This may either take the form of a
textual document or a machine-readable file.
Test Procedure
A Test Plan-defined description of the steps required in order to execute a specific
test case.
Test Tool
Confirmation
The process undertaken by each Brand to provide themselves, tool vendors, and
clients will a level of assurance that the tools being used by clients to execute terminal
integration testing will do so in compliance with Brand requirements.
Process is also referred to as “Test Tool Qualification.”
Test Tool
Qualification
The process undertaken by each Brand to provide themselves, tool vendors, and
clients will a level of assurance that the tools being used by clients to execute terminal
integration testing will do so in compliance with Brand requirements.
Process is also referred to as “Test Tool Confirmation.”
Transaction
Completion
An EMV definition for the successful closing of transaction processing. The
completion function is always the last function in transaction processing and must
occur unless the transaction is terminated prematurely by error processing.
Unattended
Cardholder Activated
Terminal (UCAT)
A cardholder-operated device that reads, captures, and transmits card information in
an unattended environment.
Also known as Customer Activated Terminal (CAT)” or “Unattended Acceptance
Device (UAT).”
User Validation
A Test Plan-defined description of the requirements for the user/tester to validate
responses from the device under test.
Extensible Mark-up
Language (XML)
A mark-up language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format
that is both human-readable and machine-readable.

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