S250 6904178 EN Bobcat Manual

641 Bobcat-S250-Manual

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Operation
&
Maintenance
Manual
S/N 526016700 & Above
S/N 526112200 & Above
© Bobcat Europe 2005Printed in Europe
EQUIPPED WITH
BOBCAT INTERLOCK
CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)
6904178-EN (04-05)
EN
OPERATOR SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
Operator must have instructions
before running the machine.
Untrained operators can cause
injury or death.
W-2001-1285
Do not use loader in atmosphere
with explosive dust or gas or
where exhaust can contact
flammable material.
Never exceed rated operating
capacity.
Never leave loader with engine
running or with lift arms up.
To park, engage parking brake
and put attachment flat on the
ground.
Always carry bucket or
attachments as low as possible.
Do not travel or turn with lift
arms up.
Load, unload and turn on flat
level ground.
Never modify equipment.
Use only attachments approved
by Bobcat Company for this
model loader.
Safety Alert Symbol: This symbol with a warning statement,
means: “Warning, be alert! Your safety
is involved!” Carefully read the message
that follows.
Never use loader without operator
cab with ROPS and FOPS
approval. Fasten your seat belt.
OSW14-0903
WRONG
B-16251 B-16250
WRONG
B-16244
WRONG
WRONG
B-16248B-6578
WRONG
CORRECT
B-16245
CORRECT
B-16253 B-16249
CORRECT
B-16252
WRONG
Always use the seat bar and fasten
seat belt snugly.
Always keep feet on the pedals or
foot rest when operating loader.
CORRECT
B-10731a
Never carry riders.
Keep bystanders away from work
area.
Never use loader as man lift or
elevating device for personnel.
The Bobcat loader must be equipped with safety items necessary for each job. Ask your dealer about attachments and
accessories.
SAFETY EQUIPMENT
1. SEAT BELT: Check belt fasteners and check for damaged webbing or buckle.
2. SEAT BAR: When up, it must deactivate travel and hydraulic functions.
3. OPERATOR CAB (ROPS and FOPS): It must be on the loader with all fasteners tight.
4. HANDBOOK: Must be in the cab.
5. SAFETY SIGNS (DECALS): Replace if damaged.
6. SAFETY TREADS: Replace if damaged.
7. GRAB HANDLES: Replace if damaged.
8. LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE: Replace if damaged.
9. PARKING BRAKE
10. BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)
Never use the loader without
instructions. See machine signs
(decals), Operation & Maintenance
Manual and Operators Handbook.
U.S. Publication 6904178 (3-05) (1)
S250 Bobcat Loader
I Operation & Maintenance Manual
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-1
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-1
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . XI
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .SPEC-1
SYSTEM SETUP & ANALYSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-1
REFERENCE INFORMATION
Write the correct information for YOUR Bobcat loader in the spaces below. Always use
these numbers when referring to your Bobcat loader.
Bobcat Europe
J. Huysmanslaan 59
B-1651 LOT
Belgium
Loader Serial Number
Engine Serial Number
NOTES:
YOUR BOBCAT® DEALER:
ADDRESS:
PHONE:
FOREWORD
SAFETY
OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
MAINTENANCE
PREVENTIVE
SPECIFICATIONS
ANALYSIS
SYSTEM SETUP &
S250 Bobcat Loader
II Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
III Operation & Maintenance Manual
FOREWORD
This Operation & Maintenance Manual was written to give the owner/operator instructions
on the safe operation and maintenance of the Bobcat loader. READ AND UNDERSTAND
THIS OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING YOUR Bobcat
loader. If you have any questions, see your Bobcat dealer.
BOBCAT COMPANY IS IS0 9001:2000 CERTIFIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
DELIVERY REPORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VI
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VI
FEATURES, ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VIII
Attachments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IX
Buckets Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IX
Options and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VIII
Standard Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VIII
LOADER SERIAL NUMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VI
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VII
MOTOR OIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
REGULAR MAINTENANCE ITEMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VI
FOREWORD
& ANALYSIS
TRANSLATION
S
SYSTEM SETU
P
S250 Bobcat Loader
IV Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
V Operation & Maintenance Manual
BOBCAT COMPANY IS IS0 9001:2000 CERTIFIED
ISO 9001:2000 is a set of international standards that control the processes and procedures which we use to design,
develop, manufacture, distribute, and service Bobcat products.
British Standards Institute (BSI) is the Certified Registrar Bobcat chose to assess the Company’s compliance with the
ISO 9001:2000 set of standards. The BSI registration certifies that the two Bobcat manufacturing plants and the Bobcat
corporate offices (Gwinner, Bismarck & West Fargo) in North Dakota are in compliance with ISO 9001:2000. Only certified
assessors, like BSI, can grant registrations.
ISO 9001:2000 means that as a company we say what we do and do what we say. In other words, we have established
procedures and policies, and we provide evidence that the procedures and policies are followed.
REGULAR MAINTENANCE ITEMS
MOTOR OIL
ENGINE OIL FILTER (6 Pack)
6678233
BATTERY
6665427
FUEL FILTER
6667352
FLUID, Hydraulic/Hydrostatic
6903117 - (Two - 9,5 L containers)
6903118 - (19 L)
6903119 - (215 L)
AIR FILTER, Outer
6681475
RADIATOR CAP
6733429
AIR FILTER, Inner
6681474
PROPYLENE GLYCOL ANTI-FREEZE,
Premixed [-34°F (-37°C)]
6724094
HYDROSTATIC FILTER
6661248
PROPYLENE GLYCOL ANTI-FREEZE,
Concentrate
6724354
HYDROSTATIC FILTER, In-Line
6661022
6667299 SAE 15W40 CE/SG (12 L) 6724558 SAE 15W40 CE/SG (3,8 L) 6674294 SAE 15W40 CE/SG (9,5 L)
6657301 SAE 10W30 CE/SG (12 L) 6724557 SAE 10W30 CE/SG (3,8 L) 6674205 SAE 10W30 CE/SG (9,5 L)
6903109 SAE 30W CE/SG (12 L) 6903110 SAE 30W CE/SG (3,8 L.) 6903111 SAE 30W CE/SG (9,5 L.)
S250 Bobcat Loader
VI Operation & Maintenance Manual
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS
Always use the serial number of the loader when
requesting service information or when ordering parts.
Early or later models (identification made by serial
number) may use different parts, or it may be necessary
to use a different procedure in doing a specific service
operation.
Figure 1
LOADER SERIAL NUMBER
The loader serial number plate is located on the outside
of the loader frame [Figure 1].
Explanation of loader Serial Number:
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
Figure 2
The engine serial number is located on the side of the
engine (Item 1) [Figure 2] above the oil filter.
DELIVERY REPORT
Figure 3
The delivery report must be filled out by the dealer and
signed by the owner or operator when the Bobcat loader
is delivered. An explanation of the form must be given to
the owner. Make sure it is filled out completely [Figure 3].
P-31226
XXXX XXXXX
Module 2. - Production
Sequence (Series)
Module 1. - Model / Engine
Combination
1. The four digit Model/Engine Combination Module
number identifies the model number and engine
combination.
2. The five digit Production Sequence Number identifies
the order which the loader is produced.
P-48339
1
B-16315
S250 Bobcat Loader
VII Operation & Maintenance Manual
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION
GRAB
HANDLES
OPERATOR SEAT
with SEAT BELT &
SEAT BAR
TILT
CYLINDERS
†BUCKET
STEPS
REAR AUXILIARY
QUICK COUPLERS
LIFT ARM
*TIRES
REAR
GRILL
LIFT
CYLINDER
BUCKET
STEPS
FRONT AUXILIARY
QUICK COUPLERS
LIFT ARM
SUPPORT DEVICE
TAIL
LIGHT
REAR
DOOR
REAR
LIGHT
OPERATOR CAB
(ROPS / FOPS)
Optional or Field Accessory (Not Standard Equipment)
TIRES - Tires shown may not be standard. The machine is factory equipped with standard tires. Other tires are available.
Bucket - Several different buckets and other attachments are available for this machine.
ROPS, FOPS - Roll Over Protective Structure, per SAE J1040 and ISO 3471, and Falling Object Protective Structure per
SAE J1043 and ISO 3449, Level I. Level II is available.
FRONT
LIGHTS
S250 Bobcat Loader
VIII Operation & Maintenance Manual
FEATURES, ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
Standard Items
Model S250 Bobcat loaders are equipped with the
following standard items:
Automatically activated air intake heater
Bobcat Interlock Control System (BICS)
Bob-Tach™ frame
CE certification
Counterweights: four axle weight sets and two tailgate
plate weights
Deluxe operator cab*
Includes interior cab foam, side, top and rear
windows, accessory wire harness, dome light, and
electrical power port
Electrically activated proportional front auxiliary
hydraulics
Engine/hydraulics system shutdown
High-back cushion suspension seat
Hydraulic bucket positioning (including ON/OFF
switch)
• Instrumentation
Lift arm support
Operating lights, front and rear
Parking brake
Seat bar
Seat belt
Turbo-charger with approved spark arrestor
Tyres – 12-16.5 – 12-ply – Bobcat heavy duty
Warranty: 12 months or 2000 hours
* Roll Over Protective Structure (ROPS) – meets
requirements of SAE-J1040 and ISO 3471
Options and Accessories
Below is a list of some equipment available from your
Bobcat Loader dealer as Dealer and/or Factory Installed
Accessories and Factory Installed Options. See your
Bobcat dealer for other available options, accessories
and attachments.
Dealer Installed Options
7 and 14-pin electrical attachment control kit
(7-pin kit standard with S250H)
Air conditioning kit
Back up alarm kit
Bob-Tach™ frame
Cab enclosure kit
Catalytic purifier kit
Door switch sensor kit
FOPS kit**
Four-point lift kit
Fresh air heater kit
Front door kit
Lift arm spacer – 1-inch
Operator cab, CE, enclosure kit
Plumbing kit for fresh air heater
Rear auxiliary hydraulic kit
Secondary auxiliary hydraulics kit
Special applications kit
Urethane track package to fit 12-16.5 tyres
Wheel spacer kit for steel tracks – 1.5-inch
Factory Options
Advanced Control System (ACS)
Advanced Hand Controls (AHC)
Cab enclosure with heat
Deluxe instrument panel
Heavy duty tyres with offset rims – 12-16.5 –
12-ply
Power Bob-Tach™
Segmented tyres – 12-16.5
Segmented tyres – industrial type – 8.25-15
Selectable Joystick Controls (SJC)
Severe duty foam-filled tyres – 12-16.5 – 12-ply
Severe duty tyres – 12-16.5 – 12-ply
Steel track package to fit 12-16.5 tyres
Super float tyres – 31 x 15.5-15 – 12-ply
Two-speed travel
** Falling Objects Protective Structure (FOPS) –
meets requirements of SAE-J1043 and ISO 3449,
Level I
Specifications subject to change without notice.
S250 Bobcat Loader
IX Operation & Maintenance Manual
FEATURES, ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
(CONT’D)
These and other attachments are approved for use on
this model loader. Do not use unapproved attachments.
Attachments not manufactured by Bobcat may not be
approved.
The versatile Bobcat loader quickly turns into a multi-job
machine with a tight-fit attachment hook-up . . . from
bucket to grapple to pallet fork to backhoe and a variety
of other attachments.
See your Bobcat dealer for more details on these and
other attachments and field accessories.
Increase the versatility of your Bobcat loader with a
variety of bucket styles and sizes.
Buckets Available
Many bucket styles, widths and different capacities are
available for a variety of different applications. They
include Construction & Industry, Low profile, Fertilizer
and Snow, to name a few. See your Bobcat dealer for the
correct bucket for your Bobcat loader and application.
Attachments
For specific model availability, see Bobcat Product Price List.
Angle blade
Angle broom*†
• Auger
• Backhoe
Box blade
Brushcat rotary cutter
• Buckets
• Chipper*
Combination bucket
Concrete pump*
Cutter crusher*
• Digger
Dozer blade*
Dumping hopper
Farm grapple
• Grader*
Hydraulic breaker**
Industrial grapple
• Landplane
Landscape rake
Mixing bucket*
Pallet fork – hydraulic
Pallet fork – standard
•Planer*
Rear stabiliser
•Scarifier
Snow blower*
•Sod layer*
Soil conditioner*
• Spreader
Stump grinder*
Super scraper
• Sweeper
Three-point hitch
• Tiller
• Tilt-Tatch™
Tracks, steel
Tree transplanter*
Trench compactor
• Trencher
Utility forks
Utility frame
Vibratory roller
Water kit
Wheel saw
Whisker broom
* Attachment control kit required.
** When operating the loader with this attachment, a Special Applications Kit, which includes a 12 mm Lexan
front door with 6 mm top and rear windows, must be used.
Optional water kit.
BUCKET
S250 Bobcat Loader
X Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
XI Operation & Maintenance Manual
SAFETY
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . XVI
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . XIII
FIRE PREVENTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .XV
Safe Operation Is The Operator’s Responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . XIII
SAFE OPERATION NEEDS A QUALIFIED OPERATOR . . . . . . . . . XIV
SAFETY
S250 Bobcat Loader
XII Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
XIII Operation & Maintenance Manual
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Safe Operation Is The Operator’s Responsibility
Carefully follow the operating and maintenance
instructions in this manual.
The Bobcat skid-steer loader is highly maneuverable and
compact. It is rugged and useful under a wide variety of
conditions. This presents an operator with hazards
associated with off highway, rough terrain applications,
common with Bobcat loader usage.
The Bobcat loader has an internal combustion engine
with resultant heat and exhaust. All exhaust gasses can
kill or cause illness so use the loader with adequate
ventilation. The loader has a spark arrestor exhaust
system or muffler which is required for operation in
certain areas.
The dealer explains the capabilities and restrictions of the
Bobcat loader and attachments for each application. The
dealer demonstrates the safe operation according to
Bobcat instructional materials, which are also available to
operators. The dealer can also identify unsafe
modifications or use of unapproved attachments. The
attachments and buckets are designed for a Rated
Operating Capacity (some have restricted lift heights)
and secure fastening to the Bobcat loader. The user must
check with the dealer, or Bobcat literature, to determine
safe loads of materials of specified densities for the
loader-attachment combination.
The following publications and training materials provide
information on the safe use and maintenance of the
Bobcat loader and attachments:
The Delivery Report is used to assure that complete
instructions have been given to the new owner and
that the Bobcat loader and attachment is in safe
operating condition.
The Operation & Maintenance Manual delivered with
the Bobcat loader or attachment gives operating
information as well as routine maintenance and
service procedures. It is a part of the loader and can
be stored in a container provided inside the cab of the
loader. Replacement Operation & Maintenance
Manuals can be ordered from your Bobcat dealer.
Machine signs (decals) instruct on the safe operation
and care of your Bobcat loader or attachment. The
signs and their locations are shown in the Operation &
Maintenance Manual. Replacement signs are
available from your Bobcat dealer.
An Operator’s Handbook is fastened to the operator
cab of the loader. Its brief instructions are convenient
to the operator. The Handbook is available from your
dealer in an English edition or one of many other
languages. See your Bobcat dealer for more
information on translated versions.
SI01-0903
S250 Bobcat Loader
XIV Operation & Maintenance Manual
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS (CONT’D)
Safe Operation Is The Operator’s Responsibility
(Cont’d)
WARNING
WARNING
Operator must have instructions before operating the
machine. Untrained operators can cause injury or
death.
W-2001-0502
IMPORTANT
This notice identifies procedures which must be
followed to avoid damage to the machine.
I-2019-0284
WARNING
WARNING
Warnings on the machine and in the manuals are for
your safety. Failure to obey warnings can cause
injury or death.
W-2044-1285
The Bobcat loader and attachment must be in good
operating condition before use.
Check all of the items on the Bobcat Service Schedule
Decal under the 8-10 hour column or as shown in the
Operation & Maintenance Manual.
SAFE OPERATION NEEDS A QUALIFIED OPERATOR
For an operator to be qualified, he must not use drugs or
alcoholic drinks which impair his alertness or
coordination while working. An operator who is taking
prescription drugs must get medical advice to determine
if he can safely operate a machine.
A qualified operator must do the following:
Understand the Written Instructions, Rules and
Regulations
The written instructions from Bobcat company include
the Delivery Report, Operation & Maintenance
Manual, Operator’s Handbook and machine signs
(decals).
Check the rules and regulations at your location. The
rules may include an employer’s work safety
requirements. Regulations may apply to local driving
requirements or use of a Slow Moving Vehicle (SMV)
emblem. Regulations may identify a hazard such as a
utility line.
Have Training with Actual Operation
Operator training must consist of a demonstration and
verbal instruction. This training is given by your
Bobcat dealer before the product is delivered.
The new operator must start in an area without
bystanders and use all the controls until he can
operate the machine and attachment safely under all
conditions of the work area. Always fasten seat belt
before operating.
Know the Work Conditions
Know the weight of the materials being handled.
Avoid exceeding the Rated Operating Capacity of the
machine. Material which is very dense will be heavier
than the same volume of less dense material. Reduce
the size of load if handling dense material.
The operator must know any prohibited uses or work
areas, for example, he needs to know about
excessive slopes.
Know the location of any underground lines.
Wear tight fitting clothing. Always wear safety glasses
when doing maintenance or service. Safety glasses,
hearing protection or special applications kit are
required for some work. See your dealer about
Bobcat Safety equipment.
SI02-0903
This symbol with a warning statement means:
“Warning, be alert! Your safety is involved!”
Carefully read the message that follows.
Safety Alert Symbol
S250 Bobcat Loader
XV Operation & Maintenance Manual
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS (CONT’D)
FIRE PREVENTION
The machines and some attachments have components
that are at high temperatures under normal operating
conditions. The primary source of high temperatures is
the engine and exhaust system. The electrical system, if
damaged or incorrectly maintained, can be a source of
arcs or sparks.
Flammable debris (leaves, straw, etc.) must be removed
regularly. If flammable debris is allowed to accumulate, it
can cause a fire hazard. Clean often to avoid this
accumulation. Flammable debris in the engine
compartment is a potential fire hazard.
The spark arrestor exhaust system (if equipped) is
designed to control the emission of hot particles from the
engine and exhaust system, but the muffler and the
exhaust gases are still hot.
Do not use the machine where exhaust, arcs, sparks
or hot components can contact flammable material,
explosive dust or gases.
The operator cab, engine compartment and engine
cooling system must be inspected every day and
cleaned if necessary to prevent fire hazards and
overheating.
Check all electrical wiring and connections for
damage. Keep the battery terminals clean and tight.
Repair or replace any damaged part.
Check fuel and hydraulic tubes, hoses and fittings for
damage and leakage. Never use open flame or bare
skin to check for leaks. Tighten or replace any parts
that show leakage. Always clean fluid spills. Do not
use gasoline or diesel fuel for cleaning parts. Use
commercial nonflammable solvents.
Do not use ether or starting fluids on any engine which
has glow plugs. These starting aids can cause
explosion and injure you or bystanders.
Always clean the machine, disconnect the battery,
and disconnect the wiring from the Bobcat controllers
before welding. Cover rubber hoses, battery and all
other flammable parts. Keep a fire extinguisher near
the loader when welding. Have good ventilation when
grinding or welding painted parts. Wear dust mask
when grinding painted parts. Toxic dust or gas can be
produced.
Stop the engine and let it cool before adding fuel.
No smoking!
Use the procedure in the Operation & Maintenance
Manual for connecting the battery.
Use the procedure in the Operation & Maintenance
Manual for cleaning the spark arrestor muffler
(if equipped).
Figure 4
Know where fire extinguishers and first aid kits are
located and how to use them. Fire extinguishers are
available from your Bobcat dealer. The fire
extinguisher can be installed in the location shown in
[Figure 4].
SI03-0301
N-21901
S250 Bobcat Loader
XVI Operation & Maintenance Manual
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS)
Follow the instructions on all the Machine Signs (Decals) that are on the loader. Replace any damaged machine signs
and be sure they are in the correct locations. Machine signs are available from you Bobcat loader dealer.
6702301
6732696
6702302
6577754 (2)
6731757
7113512
High Flow Only
6711840
6733924
6735140
Standard and ACS - 6728539
Standard and ACS - 6727926
SJC - 6734647 and 6734646
ACS Only
6715944
SJC - 6737248
6902600
6565990
6718774
(Inside Fuse Cover)
6579528
(Behind Lift Arm Crossmember)
6561383
(Behind Bob-Tach)
S250 Bobcat Loader
XVII Operation & Maintenance Manual
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS) (CONT’D)
Follow the instructions on all the Machine Signs (Decals) that are on the loader. Replace any damaged machine signs
and be sure they are in the correct locations. Machine signs are available from you Bobcat loader dealer.
6560573
6708929
6732774
6717343 (2)
(Under Cab)
6595014 (2)
6734534
6708941Inside Rear Door
6717679
6578368
S250 Bobcat Loader
XVIII Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-1 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-33
Choosing The Correct Bucket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-33
Hand Lever Bob-Tach - Installing The Bucket Or Attachment. . . . .OI-34
Hand Lever Bob-Tach - Removing The Bucket Or Attachment. . . .OI-36
Pallet Forks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-34
Power Bob-Tach - Installing The Bucket Or Attachment . . . . . . . . .OI-37
Power Bob-Tach - Removing The Bucket Or Attachment . . . . . . . .OI-38
DAILY INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-24
Daily Inspection and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-24
DRIVING AND STEERING THE LOADER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-12
Available Controls Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-12
Operation (SJC in ‘H’ Control Pattern) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-13
Operation (SJC in ‘ISO’ Control Pattern) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-14
Operation (Standard and ACS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-12
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-11
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-11
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-16
Advanced Control System (ACS) in HAND Control Mode . . . . . . .OI-17
Attachment Control Device (ACD) (If Equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-23
Auxiliary Hydraulics Button - DISENGAGE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-20
Auxiliary Hydraulics Button - MAXIMUM FLOW ONLY . . . . . . . . . .OI-20
Auxiliary Hydraulics Button - VARIABLE FLOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-20
Bucket Position Valve Operation (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-23
FRONT Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation - CONTINUOUS FLOW . . . OI-20
FRONT Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation - MAXIMUM FLOW. . . . . .OI-20
FRONT Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation - VARIABLE FLOW. . . . . .OI-20
High-Flow Hydraulics Operation (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-22
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-16
Quick Couplers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-19
REAR Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-21
Releasing Hydraulic Pressure (Loader and Attachment) . . . . . . . .OI-19
Secondary Front Auxiliary Hydraulics (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-21
Selectable Joystick Control (SJC) - ‘H’ Control Pattern . . . . . . . . .OI-18
Selectable Joystick Control (SJC) - ‘ISO’ Control Pattern. . . . . . . .OI-18
Standard Controls (Also ACS in Foot Pedal Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-16
INCHING CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-11
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-11
INSTRUMENT PANEL IDENTIFICATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-5
Cab Light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-10
Left Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-5
Option And Field Accessory Panels (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-9
Right Panel (Deluxe - With Keyless Start). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-7
Right Panel (Standard - With Key Switch). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-6
OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-2 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS (CONT’D)
LIFT ARM BY-PASS CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-10
Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-10
LIFTING THE LOADER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-50
Four Point Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-50
Single Point Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-50
MONITORING THE DISPLAY PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-32
Deluxe Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-32
Standard Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-32
WARNING and SHUTDOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-32
OPERATING PROCEDURE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-39
Foot Pedal Machines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-41
Hand Control Machines (Includes ACS and SJC with H-Pattern
Selected) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-43
Operating With A Full Bucket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-39
Operating With An Empty Bucket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-40
Selectable Joystick Control (SJC) with ‘ISO’ Pattern Selected . . . OI-45
PARKING BRAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-23
Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-23
PARKING THE BOBCAT LOADER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-47
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-47
PRE-STARTING PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-25
Before Starting The Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-25
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-15
Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-15
STARTING THE ENGINE (DELUXE PANEL, KEYLESS START). . . . OI-29
Cold Temperature Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-30
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-29
STARTING THE ENGINE (STANDARD PANEL, KEY SWITCH) . . . . OI-27
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-27
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-15
Using The Steering Levers Or Joysticks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-15
STOPPING THE ENGINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-31
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-31
TOWING THE LOADER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-49
Towing Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-49
TRACTION LOCK OVERRIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-10
Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OI-10
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-3 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS (CONT’D)
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-48
Fastening To Transport Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-48
Loading Onto Transport Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-48
TWO-SPEED CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-11
WARMING THE HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM . . . . . . . . .OI-31
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OI-31
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-4 Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-5 Operation & Maintenance Manual
INSTRUMENT PANEL IDENTIFICATION
Left Panel
Figure OI-1
The left instrument panel is the same for both the
Standard and Deluxe Instrument Panels [Figure OI-1].
The table below shows the DESCRIPTION and
FUNCTION / OPERATION for each of the components of
the left panel.
Press and hold LIGHTS button (Item 4) [Figure OI-1] for
two seconds to view SERVICE CODES in the
HOURMETER / CODE DISPLAY (Item 2) [Figure OI-1].
If more than one SERVICE CODE is present, the codes
will scroll on the HOURMETER / CODE DISPLAY.
B-15551
1
456 7 8
3
2
14
13 910 11 12
* See System Setup & Analysis, Page SA-4 for further description on Service Codes.
REF.
NO DESCRIPTION FUNCTION / OPERATION
1 TEMPERATURE GAUGE Shows the engine coolant temperature.
2 HOURMETER / CODE DISPLAY /
GLOW PLUG COUNTDOWN
HOURMETER - Records operating hours of loader. CODE DISPLAY - Display numeric SERVICE CODES*
relating to the loader monitoring system. COUNTDOWN - Preheat time remaining.
3 FUEL GAUGE Shows the amount of fuel in the tank.
4 LIGHTS / HOLD FOR CODES LIGHTS - Press once for FRONT LIGHTS. Press a second time for FRONT AND REAR lights. Press a third time
to turn all lights off. HOLD FOR CODES - Press and hold two seonds for display of SERVICE CODES (Item 2).
(CODES* show only when there is an error found by loader monitoring system.)
5 BUCKET POSITIONING (Option) Press to engage the BUCKET POSITIONING function. Press again to disengage. Press and hold 2 seconds to
view SHTDN (SHUTDOWN) feature & Operational Code Number in HOURMETER / CODE DISPLAY.
ATTACHMENT AUXILIARY HYDRAULICS
6 HIGH FLOW (Option) Press to engage the HIGH FLOW auxiliary hydraulics. Press again to disengage.
7 MAXIMUM FLOW / VARIABLE FLOW Press once to engage the VARIABLE FLOW auxiliary hydraulics. Press a second time to engage MAXIMUM
FLOW. Press a third time to disengage all auxiliary hydraulics. [VARIABLE FLOW allows for slow-to-fast
movement of auxiliary functions (The farther you move the switch, the faster the movement of auxiliary functions.)
MAXIMUM FLOW allows for only fast movement.]
8 AUXILIARY PRESSURE RELEASE Rear Auxiliary Only - With Key ON or Engine Running, press and hold button for 5 seconds. (See Releasing
Hydraulic Pressure - Loader and Attachment Page OI-19 for front auxiliary pressure release.)
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)
9 PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER Press to activate BICS™ System when the Seat Bar is down and operator is seated in operating position.
10 SEAT BAR The light comes ON when the seat bar is down.
11 LIFT & TILT VALVE The light comes ON when the seat bar is down and the PRESS TO OPERATE Button is pressed. The lift and tilt
functions can be operated when the light is ON.
12 TRACTION The light comes ON when the seat bar is down, engine is running, and parking brake is released. The loader can
be moved forward or backward when the light is ON.
13 TRACTION LOCK OVERRIDE (Function Only When Seat Bar Is Raised And The Engine Is Running) Press to unlock the brakes. Allows you to
use the steering levers to move the loader forward or backward when using the backhoe attachment or for loader
service. (See TRACTION LOCK OVERRIDE Page OI-10). Press a second time to lock the brakes.
14 ALARM The ALARM beeps when there is an Error, WARNING or SHUTDOWN condition.
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-6 Operation & Maintenance Manual
INSTRUMENT PANEL IDENTIFICATION (CONT’D)
Right Panel (Standard - With Key Switch)
Figure OI-2
The right instrument panel shown [Figure OI-2] is the
Standard Panel.
The table below shows the Icons and other components
of the Right Standard Panel.
B-15552B
15 17 19 21 23 25 27
16 18 20 22 24 26 28
29
* See SYSTEM SETUP & ANALYSIS, Page SA-4 for further description of SERVICE CODES.
REF. FUNCTION ICON/
LIGHT ALARM CODE CONDITION DESCRIPTION
15
Advanced Control
System (ACS)
(Opt.)
ON 3 Beeps * Error Error with Advanced Control System (ACS).
16
Attachment Control
Device (ACD)
(Opt.)
ON
FLASHING
---
3 Beeps
---
*
---
Error
Electrical controlled attachment is present.
Error with Attachment Control Device (ACD).
17
General
Warning
ON
ON
FLASHING
3 Beeps
3 Beeps
Continuous
*
*
*
Error
WARNING
SHUTDOWN
Error with one or more engine or hydraulic functions.
Engine speed high or in shutdown.
Engine speed very high. Engine will stop in 10 seconds.
18 NOT USED
19
Fuel
Level
ON
FLASHING
3 Beeps
3 Beeps
*
*
Error
WARNING
Fuel level sender system fault.
Fuel level low.
20
Glow
Plugs
ON
FLAHSING
---
3 Beeps
---
*
---
Error
Air Intake Heater energized.
Error with Air Intake Heater
21
System Voltage ON 3 Beeps * WARNING Voltage low, high or very high.
22
Seat Belt ON --- --- --- Light stays on for 45 seconds to remind operator to fasten seat belt.
23
Engine
Oil Pressure
ON
ON
FLASHING
3 Beeps
3 Beeps
Continuous
*
*
*
Error
WARNING
SHUTDOWN
Engine Oil Pressure sender out of range.
Engine oil level low.
Engine oil pressure very low. Engine will shutdown in 10 seconds.
24
Hydrostatic
Charge
Pressure
ON
ON
FLASHING
3 Beeps
3 Beeps
Continuous
*
*
*
Error
WARNING
SHUTDOWN
Hydraulic oil pressure sender out of range.
Hydraulic oil pressure low.
Hydraulic charge pressure very low. Engine will stop in 10 seconds.
25
Engine
Coolant
Temperature
ON
ON
FLASHING
3 Beeps
3 Beeps
Continuous
*
*
*
Error
WARNING
SHUTDOWN
Engine coolant sender out of range
Engine coolant temperature high.
Engine coolant temperature very high. Engine will stop in 10 seconds.
26
Hydraulic
Oil
Temperature
ON
ON
FLASHING
3 Beeps
3 Beeps
Continuous
*
*
*
Error
WARNING
SHUTDOWN
Hydraulic oil temperature out of range.
Hydraulic oil temperature high.
Hydraulic oil temperature very high. Engine will stop in 10 seconds.
27
Engine
Air Filter
ON
FLASHING
3 Beeps
3 Beeps
*
*
Error
WARNING
Air filter with high restriction.
Air filter switch not connected.
28
Hydraulic
Filter
ON
FLASHING
3 Beeps
3 Beeps
*
*
Error
WARNING
Hydraulic filter with high restriction.
Hydraulic filter switch not connected.
29 Key Switch --- --- ---- --- Used to start and stop the engine.
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-7 Operation & Maintenance Manual
INSTRUMENT PANEL IDENTIFICATION (CONT’D)
Right Panel (Deluxe - With Keyless Start)
Figure OI-3
The right instrument panel shown [Figure OI-3] is the
Deluxe Panel.
1. Display Panel: The Display Panel is where all system
setup, monitoring, troubleshooting, and error
conditions are displayed.
2. Function Icons: The lower left area of the Deluxe
Panel has the same Icons as the Standard Panel.
These Icons are only visible when the monitoring
system has detected an error.
3. Selection Buttons: The four Selection Buttons allow
you to select items from the Display Panel and scroll
through screens.
4. Keypad: The numeric keypad (Item 4) [Figure OI-3]
has two functions:
To enter a number code (password) to allow starting
the engine (Keyless Start).
To enter a number as directed for further use of the
Display Panel.
Figure OI-4
The first screen you will see on your new loader will be as
shown in [Figure OI-4].
When this screen is on the display you can enter the
password and start the engine or change the Display
Panel setup features.
NOTE: Your new loader (with Deluxe Instrument
Panel) will have a Owner Password. Your
dealer will provide you with this password.
Change the password to one that you will
easily remember to prevent unauthorized use
of your loader. (See Passwords (Deluxe) on
Page SA-10). Keep your password in a safe
place for future needs.
Start Engine: Use the Keypad to enter the numbers
(letters) of your password and press the RUN / ENTER
key (Item 5) [Figure OI-3].
Press and hold the START Button (Item 6) [Figure OI-3]
until the engine starts.
Change Language: Press the Selection Button at the end
of the arrow [Figure OI-4] to go to the next screen.
B-15553B
1
2
6 5
3
4B-16165
LANGUAGES
ENTER PASSWORD
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-8 Operation & Maintenance Manual
INSTRUMENT PANEL IDENTIFICATION (CONT’D)
Right Panel (Deluxe - With Keyless Start) (Cont’d)
Figure OI-5
Use the Keypad to select the number of the language
[Figure OI-5].
Press EXIT. The screen will return to [Figure OI-4]. You
can then enter the password and start the engine.
(See DELUXE INSTRUMENT PANEL SETUP on
Page SA-9) for further description of screens to setup the
system for your use.
NOTE: Pressing the EXIT key will go to the previous
screen and you can continue pressing until
you get to the initial (home) screen.
SHORTCUT: Press the “0” (zero) key to get to
the home screen immediately.
B-16160
ENGLISH / INGLES
Use keypad to select languages
1. English
2. Espanol
3. Francaia
4. Deutsch
5. Italiano
6. Nederlands EXIT
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-9 Operation & Maintenance Manual
INSTRUMENT PANEL IDENTIFICATION (CONT’D)
Option And Field Accessory Panels (If Equipped)
Figure OI-6
Figure OI-7
NOTE: Parking Brake (Item 13) [Figure OI-7] is
Standard on all loaders.
Side Accessory Panel [Figure OI-6].
Front Accessory Panel [Figure OI-7].
P16000
SIDE ACCESSORY PANEL
3
1
2456789
B-15993B
OR
17
B-15993
FRONT ACCESSORY PANEL
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
REF.
NO. DESC. FUNCTION / OPERATION
1. POWER
PLUG
Provides a 12V receptacle for accessories.
2. NOT USED ---
3. FRONT
WIPER
Press the top of the switch to start the front
wiper (press and hold for washer fluid). Press
the bottom of the switch to stop the wiper.
4. REAR WIPER Press the bottom of the switch to start the rear
wiper. Press the top of the switch to provide
washer fluid to clean the rear window.
5. NOT USED ---
6. NOT USED ---
7. FAN MOTOR Turn clockwise to increase fan speed;
counterclockwise to decrease. There are four
positions; OFF-1-2-3.
8. AIR COND.
SWITCH
Press top of switch to start; bottom to stop. Fan
Motor (Item 7) must be ON for A/C to operate.
9. TEMP.
CONTROL
Turn clockwise to increase the temperature;
counterclockwise to decrease.
REF.
NO. DESC. FUNCTION / OPERATION
10. ADVANCED
CONTROL
SYSTEM
(ACS)
Press the top to select Hand Controls; bottom to
select Foot Controls.
11. NOT USED - - -
12. POWER
BOB-TACH
Press and hold the up arrow to disengage the
the Bob-Tach wedges. Press and hold the down
arrow to engage the wedges into the mounting
frame holes.
13. PARKING
BRAKE
(Standard on
all Loaders)
Press the top to engage the PARKING BRAKE;
bottom to disengage.
14. TURN SIGNAL
INDICATORS
Indicates left or right TURN SIGNALS are ON.
15. HAZARD
LIGHTS
Press the top to turn the HAZARD LIGHTS ON;
right side bottom to turn OFF.
16. ROTATING
BEACON
Press the top to turn the ROTATING BEACON
ON; bottom to turn OFF.
17. SELECTABLE
JOYSTICK
CONTROL
(SJC)
Press the top to select ‘ISO’ Control Pattern;
bottom to select ‘H’ Control Pattern.
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-10 Operation & Maintenance Manual
INSTRUMENT PANEL IDENTIFICATION (CONT’D)
Cab Light
Figure OI-8
Push the button (Item 1) [Figure OI-8] to turn the light
ON. Push the button again to turn OFF.
LIFT ARM BY-PASS CONTROL
Operation
Figure OI-9
The lift arm by-pass control (Item 1) [Figure OI-9] is used
to lower the lift arms if the lift arms cannot be lowered
during normal operations.
Sit in the operator’s seat.
Fasten the seat belt and lower the seat bar.
Turn the knob (Item 1) [Figure OI-9] clockwise 1/4
turn.
Pull up and hold the knob until the lift arms slowly
lower.
TRACTION LOCK OVERRIDE
Operation
Figure OI-10
(Functions Only When The Seat Bar Is Raised And The
Engine Is Running) There is a TRACTION LOCK
OVERRIDE Button (Item 1) [Figure OI-10] on the left
instrument panel which will allow you to use the steering
levers to move the loader forward and backward when
using the backhoe attachment or for loader service.
Press the TRACTION LOCK OVERRIDE button once
to unlock traction lock drive. The TRACTION
light (Item 2) [Figure OI-10] will be ON.
Press the button a second time to lock the traction
drive. The TRACTION light (Item 2) [Figure OI-10]
will be OFF.
N-22015
1
P-31863
1
B-15551
2
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-11 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL
Operation
Figure OI-11
The speed control lever is at the right side of the
operator’s seat (Item 1) [Figure OI-11].
Move the lever forward to increase engine speed. Move
backward to decrease engine speed.
TWO-SPEED CONTROL
Figure OI-12
The two speed allows you to reduce cycle times when
there is a long travel distance between the dig site and
the dump site. You can also use the two speed when
traveling from one job site to another at faster speeds.
Press the top of the switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-12] of the
left joystick for high range. Fasten the shoulder belt when
operating in High Range speed.
Press the bottom of switch for low range.
When the two-speed control is in high range and AWS
Mode is selected, only the front wheels angle when
steering; the rear wheels remain straight ahead.
INCHING CONTROL
Operation
The Inching Control allows the loader to be maneuvered
at slow travel speed for installing attachments, loading or
unloading.
Press the button (Item 2) [Figure OI-12] on the left
joystick once to engage the Inching Control.
Figure OI-13
When the Inching Control is engaged, the machine will
travel at 57% of Standard travel speed and the
percentage (Snl 57) will appear in the display (Item 1)
[Figure OI-13].
While Inching Control is engaged, press the top of the
Two-Speed switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-12] to increase the
speed up to 99% (Snl 99) or the bottom of the switch to
decrease the speed down to 3% (Snl 3). The
percentages will appear in the display (Items 2 and 3)
[Figure OI-13].
Press button (Item 2) [Figure OI-12] again to disengage
Inching Control and return to Standard Travel Speed (Std
(Item 4) [Figure OI-13] will appear in display.) You must
return to Standard Travel Speed before engaging the
Two-Speed Control for High Range Speed.
The system will retain the speed percentage as long as
the key remains ON (Standard Panel) or the STOP button
has not been pressed (Deluxe Panel).
EXAMPLE: You can be using the machine at 40%
and then disengage the Inching Control to
reposition the loader, then re-engage Inching
Control. The speed percentage will still be at 40%.
If you turn the key OFF or press the STOP button,
the next time you start the engine and engage the
Inching Control, the speed will be at 57% of
Standard Travel Speed.
P-31864
1
P-24802
Right Joystick
1
P-24820
Left Joystick
1
2
B-15551-1A
B-15551-1B
B-15551-1C
1
2
3
4
B-15551
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-12 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DRIVING AND STEERING THE LOADER
Available Controls Configurations
The loader has three configurations available:
Standard Controls - Two Steering Levers control
drive and steering functions.
Advanced Control System (ACS) (Option or Field
Accessory) - Two Steering Levers control drive and
steering functions.
Selectable Joystick Controls (SJC) (Option) -
(‘ISO’ Pattern) Left joystick controls the drive and
steering functions.
(‘H’ Pattern) Left and right joysticks control left and
right side drive and steering functions.
Operation (Standard and ACS)
Figure OI-14
The steering levers (Item 1) [Figure OI-14] are on the left
and right side in front of the seat.
Move the levers smoothly. Avoid sudden starting and
stopping.
Figure OI-15
The steering levers control forward and reverse travel and
turning the loader [Figure OI-15].
Forward Travel - Push both levers forward.
Reverse Travel - Pull both levers backward.
Normal Turning - Move one lever farther forward than
the other.
Fast Turning - Push one lever forward and pull the other
lever backward.
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
When operating the machine:
Keep the seat belt fastened snugly.
The seat bar must be lowered.
Keep your feet on the pedal controls or footrests
and hands on steering levers.
W-2261-0799
P-45122
1
PI-1849A
Standard and ACS
REVERSEFORWARD
RIGHT TURNLEFT TURN
RIGHT
FAST TURN
LEFT
FAST TURN
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-13 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DRIVING AND STEERING THE LOADER (CONT’D)
Operation (SJC in ‘H’ Control Pattern)
Figure OI-16
Select the ‘H’ control pattern by pressing the bottom of
the switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-16].
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
When operating the machine:
Keep the seat belt fastened snugly.
The seat bar must be lowered.
Keep your feet on the foot rests and hands on
control levers.
W-2399-0501
Figure OI-17
Both joysticks control drive and steering and are located
on the right and left side in front of the seat (Item 1)
[Figure OI-17].
Figure OI-18
Hand Control Functions (Drive and Steering)
[Figure OI-18].
1. Forward Travel - Move both joysticks forward.
2. Backward Travel - Move both joysticks backward.
3. Forward Left Turn - Move the right joystick farther
forward than the left joystick.
4. Forward Right Turn - Move the left joystick farther
forward than the right joystick.
5. Left Fast Turn - Move the left joystick backward and
the right joystick forward.
6. Right Fast Turn - Move the left joystick forward and
the right joystick backward.
B-15993B
1
P-45116
1
B-22029
1
2
3
4
5
6
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
Left
Joystick
Right
Joystick SJC in’H’ Control Pattern
BACKWARD
FORWARD
RIGHT
TURN
LEFT
TURN
RIGHT
FAST
TURN
LEFT
FAST
TURN
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-14 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DRIVING AND STEERING THE LOADER (CONT’D)
Operation (SJC in ‘ISO’ Control Pattern)
Figure OI-19
Select the ‘ISO’ control pattern by pressing the top of the
switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-19].
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
When operating the machine:
Keep the seat belt fastened snugly.
The seat bar must be lowered.
Keep your feet on the foot rests and hands on
control levers.
W-2399-0501
Figure OI-20
The joystick which controls drive and steering is on the
left side in front of the seat (Item 1) [Figure OI-20].
Figure OI-21
Left Joystick Functions (Drive and Steering)
[Figure OI-21].
Move the joystick smoothly. Avoid sudden starting and
stopping.
1. Forward Travel - Move joystick forward.
2. Backward Travel - Move joystick backward.
3. Forward Left Turn - Move joystick forward and to the
left.
4. Forward Right Turn - Move joystick forward and to
the right.
5. Backward Left Turn - Move joystick backward and to
the right.
6. Backward Right Turn - Move joystick backward and
to the left.
7. Left Fast Turn - Move joystick to the left.
8. Right Fast Turn - Move joystick to the right.
B-15993B
1
P-45116
1
B-21970
N
LEFT JOYSTICK
N
NN
NN
NN
SJC in ‘ISO’
Control Pattern
FORWARD
LEFT TURN
FORWARD
RIGHT TURN
BACKWARD
RIGHT TURN
BACKWARD
LEFT TURN
RIGHT FAST TURNLEFT FAST TURN
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-15 Operation & Maintenance Manual
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER
Using The Steering Levers Or Joysticks
When the steering levers or joysticks are moved to the
neutral position, the hydrostatic transmission will act as a
service brake to stop the loader.
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM
Operation
Figure OI-22
The seat bar restraint system has a pivoting seat bar with
arm rests (Item 1) [Figure OI-22].
The operator controls the use of the seat bar. The seat
bar is the down position helps to keep the operator in the
seat.
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
When operating the machine:
Keep the seat belt fastened snugly.
The seat bar must be lowered.
Keep your feet on the pedal controls or footrests
and hands on steering levers.
W-2261-0799
When the seat bar is down, the PRESS TO OPERATE
LOADER button is activated, and the brake is released,
the lift, tilt, and traction drive functions can be operated.
(Traction drive will operate only when the engine is
running.)
When the seat bar is up, the lift, tilt and traction drive
functions are deactivated and both foot pedals
(if equipped) will be locked.
WARNING
Before you leave the operator’s seat:
Lower the lift arms, put the attachment flat on the
ground.
Stop the engine.
Engage the parking brake.
Raise seat bar.
(Foot Pedal Controls) Move pedals until both
lock.
(Advanced Control System - ACS) Move the
hydraulic controls to the NEUTRAL POSITION to
make sure that both lift and tilt functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate the lift and tilt
control functions when the seat bar is up. Service the
system if hand controls do not deactivate.
(Selectable Joystick Control - SJC) Move the
joysticks to the NEUTRAL POSITION to make
sure that travel and hydraulic functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate these functions
when the seat bar is up. Service the system if
controls do not deactivate.
W-2463-0603
P-45116
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-16 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS
Operation
Two foot pedals (or optional hand controls) control the
hydraulic cylinders for the lift and tilt functions.
Put your feet on the pedals (or footrests) and KEEP
THEM THERE any time you operate the loader.
Figure OI-23
Standard Controls (Also ACS in Foot Pedal Mode)
Lift Arm Operation - (Left Pedal)
Push the heel (Item 1) [Figure OI-23] of the pedal to
raise the lift arms.
Push the toe (Item 2) [Figure OI-23] of the pedal to
lower the lift arms.
Lift Arm Float Position - (Left Pedal)
Push the toe (Item 2) [Figure OI-23] of the pedal all
the way forward until it locks into the float position.
Use the float position of the lift arms to level loose
material while driving backward.
Raise the lift arms to disengage the float position.
Lift Arm Float Position (With ACS) - (Left Pedal)
Press and hold the Float button (Item 3)
[Figure OI-23].
Push the toe (Item 2) [Figure OI-23] of the pedal
forward to lower the lift arms. Then release the float
button.
Use the float position of the lift arms to level loose
material while driving backward.
Raise the lift arms to disengage the float position.
Figure OI-24
Tilt Operation - (Right Pedal)
Push the heel (Item 1) [Figure OI-24] of the pedal to
tilt the bucket backward.
Push the toe (Item 2) [Figure OI-24] of the pedal to tilt
the bucket forward.
B-16247
3
B-15781
1
2
B-16246 B-15973
1
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-17 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS (CONT’D)
Advanced Control System (ACS) in HAND Control
Mode
Figure OI-25
Lift Arm Operation - (Left Hand Lever)
Move the lever outward (Item 1) [Figure OI-25] to
raise the lift arms.
Move the lever inward (Item 2) [Figure OI-25] to
lower the lift arms.
Lift Arm Float Position - (Left Hand Lever)
Press and hold the Float Button (Item 3)
[Figure OI-25] while the lever is in neutral. Move the
lever to lift arm down position (Item 2) [Figure OI-25],
then release the button.
Press Float Button again or move the lever to lift arm
up position (Item 3) [Figure OI-25].
Use the float position of the lift arms to level loose
material while driving backward.
Figure OI-26
Tilt Operation - (Right Hand Lever)
Move the lever inward (Item 1) [Figure OI-26] to tilt
the bucket backward.
Move the lever outward (Item 2) [Figure OI-26] to tilt
the bucket forward.
B-16247 B-15781
1
2
3
B-16246 B-15781
2
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-18 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS (CONT’D)
Selectable Joystick Control (SJC) - ‘H’ Control
Pattern
Figure OI-27
Lift Arm Operation - (Left Hand Joystick)
Move the joystick outward (Item 1) [Figure OI-27] to
raise the lift arms.
Move the joystick inward (Item 2) [Figure OI-27] to
lower the lift arms.
Lift Arm Float Position - (Left & Right Hand Joysticks)
Press and hold the Float Button (Item 3)
[Figure OI-27] while the joysticks are in neutral. Move
the left joystick to lift arm down position (Item 2)
[Figure OI-27], then release the button.
Press Float Button again or move the left joystick to lift
arm up position (Item 3) [Figure OI-27] to disengage.
Use the float position of the lift arms to level loose
material while driving backward.
Figure OI-28
Tilt Operation - (Right Hand Joystick)
Move the joystick inward (Item 1) [Figure OI-28] to tilt
the bucket backward.
Move the joystick outward (Item 2) [Figure OI-28] to
tilt the bucket forward.
Selectable Joystick Control (SJC) - ‘ISO’ Control
Pattern
Figure OI-29
Lift Arm Operation - (Right Hand Joystick)
Move the joystick backward (Item 1) [Figure OI-29] to
raise the lift arms.
Move the joystick forward (Item 2) [Figure OI-29] to
lower the lift arms.
Lift Arm Float Position - (Right Hand Joystick)
Press and hold the Float Button (Item 3)
[Figure OI-29] while the joystick is in neutral. Move
the joystick to lift arm down position (Item 2)
[Figure OI-29], then release the button.
Press Float Button again or move the joystick to lift
arm up position (Item 2) [Figure OI-29] to disengage.
Use the float position of the lift arms to level loose
material while driving backward.
Tilt Operation - (Right Hand Joystick)
Move the joystick inward (Item 4) [Figure OI-29] to tilt
the bucket backward.
Move the joystick outward (Item 5) [Figure OI-29] to
tilt the bucket forward.
B-15579 B-19873
B-19874
12
3
Right
Joystick
Left
Joystick
B-15581A B-19873
B-19874
2
1
Left
Joystick
Right
Joystick
B-15579 B-15781
5
4
3
2
1
Right Joystick
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-19 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS (CONT’D)
Quick Couplers
Figure OI-30
To Connect: Remove dirt or debris from the surface of
both the male and female couplers, and from the outside
diameter of the male coupler. Visually check the couplers
for corroding, cracking, damage or excessive wear. If any
of these conditions exist, the coupler(s) [Figure OI-30]
must be replaced.
Install the male coupler into the female coupler. Full
connection is made when the ball release sleeve slides
forward on the female coupler.
To Disconnect: Hold the male coupler. Retract the sleeve
on the female coupler until the couplers disconnect.
Releasing Hydraulic Pressure (Loader and
Attachment)
Front Auxiliary Quick Couplers
When Connecting: Push the quick couplers tightly
together and hold for five seconds; the pressure is
automatically released as the couplers are installed.
When Disconnecting: Push the quick couplers tightly
together and hold for five seconds; then retract the sleeve
until the couplers disconnect.
Rear Auxiliary Quick Couplers
Figure OI-31
Press the AUXILIARY PRESSURE RELEASE Button
(Item 1) [Figure OI-31]. Hold it for two seconds after the
engine comes to a complete stop. The pressure will be
released.
WARNING
AVOID BURNS
Hydraulic fluid, tubes, fittings and quick couplers can
get hot when running machine and attachments.
Be careful when connecting and disconnecting quick
couplers.
W-2220-0396
P-31243
P-31242
B-15551
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-20 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS (CONT’D)
Auxiliary Hydraulics Button - VARIABLE FLOW
Figure OI-32
Figure OI-33
NOTE: The appearance of Joysticks is different than
handles shown [Figure OI-33] but hydraulic
function is the same.
VARIABLE FLOW allows for slow-to-fast movement of
auxiliary functions. If you move the auxiliary
switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-33] half-way, the auxiliary
functions move at approximately one-half speed.
Press the auxiliary hydraulics button (Item 1)
[Figure OI-32] once.
The light (Item 2) [Figure OI-32] will be ON.
Auxiliary Hydraulics Button - MAXIMUM FLOW ONLY
MAXIMUM FLOW ONLY allows for fast movement only.
If you move the auxiliary switch (Items 1 or 3)
[Figure OI-33], the auxiliary functions move at fast
speed; release the switch to stop auxiliary functions.
Press the auxiliary hydraulics button (Item 1)
[Figure OI-32] a second time.
The light (Item 3) [Figure OI-32] will be ON.
Auxiliary Hydraulics Button - DISENGAGE
To disengage press the auxiliary hydraulics button
(Item 1) [Figure OI-32] a third time.
Both lights (Items 2 & 3) [Figure OI-32] will be OFF.
NOTE: When the operator is seated and raises the
seat bar, the Auxiliary Hydraulic System
(Front and Rear) will deactivate.
FRONT Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation - VARIABLE
FLOW
Press the auxiliary hydraulics button for VARIABLE
FLOW (See Auxiliary Hydraulics Button - VARIABLE
FLOW on Page OI-20).
Push the switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-33] to the right or left
to change the fluid flow direction of the front quick
couplers. (EXAMPLE: Open and close grapple teeth.)
FRONT Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation - MAXIMUM
FLOW
Press the auxiliary hydraulics button for MAXIMUM
FLOW (See Auxiliary Hydraulics Button - MAXIMUM
FLOW ONLY on Page OI-20).
Push the switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-33] to the right or left
to change the fluid flow direction of the front quick
couplers. (EXAMPLE: Open and close grapple teeth.)
FRONT Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation - CONTINUOUS
FLOW
After selecting VARIABLE or MAXIMUM FLOW, press
the front switch (Item 2) [Figure OI-33] to give the front
quick couplers a constant flow of fluid with the female
coupler being pressurized. (EXAMPLE: Operate a
backhoe.)
REVERSE CONTINUOUS FLOW - To set reverse flow
(male coupler pressurized), hold the auxiliary
switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-33] to the left, press
VARIABLE or MAXIMUM FLOW and then press the front
switch (Item 2) [Figure OI-33]. Reverse flow can be used
only with augers, power rakes, sweepers, tillers, and
vibratory rollers.
To release from continuous operation, press the front
switch (Item 2) [Figure OI-33] a second time.
B-15551
2
1
3
P-31833
2
1
3
P-16537
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-21 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS (CONT’D)
REAR Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation
Figure OI-34
The switches on the left hand lever control the rear
auxiliary hydraulics.
Press the auxiliary hydraulics button for MAXIMUM
FLOW (See Auxiliary Hydraulics Button - MAXIMUM
FLOW ONLY on Page OI-20).
Push the switch (Item 3) [Figure OI-33] to the right or left
to change the fluid flow direction to rear quick couplers
[Figure OI-34]. (EXAMPLE: Raise and lower rear
stabilizers.)
WARNING
Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid under pressure can
penetrate skin or eyes, causing serious injury or
death. Fluid leaks under pressure may not be visible.
Use a piece of cardboard or wood to find leaks.
Do not use your bare hand. Wear safety goggles.
If fluid enters skin or eyes, get immediate medical
attention from a physician familiar with this injury.
W-2007-0497
Secondary Front Auxiliary Hydraulics (If Equipped)
Figure OI-35
The secondary front auxiliary quick couplers (Item 1)
[Figure OI-35] are available a Field Installed Accessory.
These are used when there is a need for additional
auxiliary hydraulics (EXAMPLE: Planer side shift).
Connect the attachment to the secondary auxiliary
hydraulics (Item 1) [Figure OI-35].
Set the Auxiliary Hydraulic Button for Variable Flow or
Maximum Flow Only. (See Auxiliary Hydraulics Button -
VARIABLE FLOW on Page OI-20). or (See Auxiliary
Hydraulics Button - MAXIMUM FLOW ONLY on
Page OI-20).
Figure OI-36
Push switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-36] to the right or left to
change fluid flow direction. (EXAMPLE: Side shift on the
Planer.)
NOTE: The secondary front auxiliary hydraulics and
the rear auxiliary hydraulics operate from the
same auxiliary section of the control valve. To
operate only one of these auxiliary functions,
disconnect the other.
P-31243
P16291
1
SECONDARY
COUPLERS
P-31833
1
Right Steering Lever
P-16537
Left Steering Lever
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-22 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS (CONT’D)
High-Flow Hydraulics Operation (If Equipped)
Figure OI-37
The High-Flow function provides additional flow to the
system to operate an attachment which requires more
hydraulic flow. (EXAMPLE: Planer.)
Connect the attachment to the quick couplers (Item 1)
[Figure OI-37].
Some attachments may have a case drain which needs
to be connected to the small quick coupler (Item 2)
[Figure OI-37].
Figure OI-38
Press the HIGH FLOW button (Item 1) [Figure OI-38].
P-31242
1
1
2
B-15551
1
2
3
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-23 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS (CONT’D)
Attachment Control Device (ACD) (If Equipped)
Figure OI-39
You will need the Dual-Connector (7-pin / 14-pin) kit
(Inset) [Figure OI-39] to operate early model
attachments. The 7 pin connector is shown (Item 1)
[Figure OI-39]. See your Bobcat loader dealer.
Figure OI-40
You can use additional switches (Items 1, 2, and 3)
[Figure OI-40] on the right and left control handles for
functions which control some attachments.
See the appropriate Attachment Operation &
Maintenance Manual for control details.
Bucket Position Valve Operation (If Equipped)
The function of the bucket position valve is to keep the
bucket in the same approximate position it is in before
you begin raising the lift arms.
Press BUCKET POSITIONING button (Item 2)
[Figure OI-38] to engage the bucket position function.
(The light will be on.) Press again to disengage.
Bucket Positioning functions only during upward lift cycle.
SHUTDOWN FEATURE
Press and hold the BUCKET POSITIONING button
(Item 2) [Figure OI-38] for 2 seconds. Shtdn will appear
in the HOURMETER / CODE DISPLAY (Item 3)
[Figure OI-38]. (Operational Code will also appear.)
PARKING BRAKE
Operation
Figure OI-41
Press the top of the switch (Item 1) [Figure OI-41] to
engage the parking brake. The traction drive system will
be locked.
Press the bottom of the switch (Item 2) [Figure OI-41] to
disengage the parking brake. The traction drive system
will be unlocked.
NOTE: The TRACTION light on the left instrument
panel will remain OFF until the engine is
started, the PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER
button is pressed and the parking brake is
disengaged.
P-31245
1
P-19820
P-31833
2
1
3
P-16537
B-15993
1
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-24 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DAILY INSPECTION
Maintenance work must be done at regular intervals.
Failure to do so will result in excessive wear and early
failures. The Service Schedule (above) is a guide for
correct maintenance of the Bobcat loader. It is located
inside the rear door of the loader.
Daily Inspection and Maintenance
Engine Oil Level
Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Fluid Level
Engine Air Filter, Check System for Damage or Leaks
Engine Coolant System, Check System for Damage
or Leaks
Operator Cab and Cab Mounting Hardware
Seat Belt
Seat Bar and Control Interlocks
Grease Pivot Pins (Lift Arms, Bob-Tach, Cylinders,
Bob-Tach Wedges)
Tires, Check for Wear, Damage, Correct Air Pressure
Fuel Filter, Remove Trapped Water
Loose or Broken Parts, Repair or Replace as
Necessary
Lift Arm Support Device. Replace if Damaged
Bobcat Interlock Control System (BICS)
WARNING
Operator must have instructions before running the
machine. Untrained operators can cause injury or
death.
W-2001-0596
NOTE: Fluids such as engine oil, hydraulic fluid,
coolant, etc. must be disposed of in an
environmentally safe manner. Some
regulations require that certain spills and
leaks on the ground must be cleaned in a
specific manner. See local, state and federal
regulations for correct disposal.
6734534
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-25 Operation & Maintenance Manual
PRE-STARTING PROCEDURES
Before Starting The Engine
Figure OI-42
Use the bucket or attachment steps, grab handles and
safety treads (on the loader lift arms and frame) to get on
and off the loader [Figure OI-42]. Do not jump.
Safety treads are installed on the Bobcat loader to
provide a slip resistant surface for getting on and off the
loader.
Keep safety treads clean and replace when damaged.
Replacement treads are available from your Bobcat
dealer.
Read and understand the Operation & Maintenance
Manual and the Operator’s Handbook (Item 1)
[Figure OI-42] before operating the loader.
The Operation & Maintenance Manual and other manuals
can be kept in a container (Item 2) [Figure OI-42]
provided behind the operator seat.
WARNING
Instructions are necessary before operating or
servicing machine. Read and understand the
Operation & Maintenance Manual, Operator’s
Handbook and signs (decals) on machine. Follow
warnings and instructions in the manuals when
making repairs, adjustments or servicing. Check for
correct function after adjustments, repairs or
service. Untrained operators and failure to follow
instructions can cause injury or death.
W-2003-0903
Figure OI-43
Release the seat lever (Item 1) [Figure OI-43] and adjust
the seat position for comfortable operation of the loader
controls.
Figure OI-44
Suspension Seat - (Option & Loaders with 2-Speed)
Release the lever (Item 1) [Figure OI-44] to adjust the
seat distance from the levers and footrests.
Release the lever (Item 2) [Figure OI-44] to adjust the
angle of the seat back.
Turn the lever (Item 3) [Figure OI-44] to adjust the seat
cushion for weight of the operator.
N-20299
2
1
P-34036
2
N-20299
1
P-13907
1
P-16052
1
2
3
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-26 Operation & Maintenance Manual
PRE-STARTING PROCEDURES (CONT’D)
Before Starting The Engine (Cont’d)
Figure OI-45
Squeeze both seat belt adjusters to release and lengthen
each half of the seat belt [Figure OI-45].
Fasten the seat belt.
Pull the ends of the belt through the belt adjusters so that
the seat belt is snug and the buckle is centered between
your hips [Figure OI-45].
Figure OI-46
3-Point Restraint - (Option & Loaders with 2-Speed)
Connect the shoulder belt to the lap belt (Item 1)
[Figure OI-46]. Pull the lap belt across to the left side of
the seat (Item 2) [Figure OI-46] and fasten.
The shoulder belt must be positioned over your right
shoulder and lap belt over your lower hips
[Figure OI-46]
.
IMPORTANT
Check the seat belt and shoulder belt retractors for
correct operation.
Keep retractors clean and replace as necessary.
I-2199-0400
Always fasten the shoulder belt for additional restraint
when operating in high range speed.
P-16038
P-16041
N-21773
1
N-21773
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-27 Operation & Maintenance Manual
PRE-STARTING PROCEDURES (CONT’D)
Before Starting The Engine (Cont’d)
Figure OI-47
Lower the seat bar and engage the parking brake
[Figure OI-47].
Put the foot pedals or hand controls in neutral position.
NOTE: Keep your hands on the steering levers and
your feet on the foot pedals (or footrests)
while operating the loader.
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
When operating the machine:
Keep the seat belt fastened snugly.
The seat bar must be lowered.
Keep your feet on the pedal controls or footrests
and hands on steering levers.
W-2261-0799
STARTING THE ENGINE (STANDARD PANEL, KEY
SWITCH)
Procedure
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Engines can have hot parts and hot exhaust gas.
Keep flammable material away.
Do not use machines in atmosphere containing
explosive gas.
W-2051-1086
Perform the PRE-STARTING PROCEDURE, (See
PRE-STARTING PROCEDURES on Page OI-25).
Figure OI-48
Set the engine speed control to the 1/2 speed position
[Figure OI-48].
P-45114
P-31864
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-28 Operation & Maintenance Manual
STARTING THE ENGINE (STD. PANEL, KEY SWITCH)
(CONT’D)
Procedure (Cont’d)
Figure OI-49
Turn the key switch to RUN [Figure OI-49]. The indicator
lights on the right instrument panel [Figure OI-49] will
come ON briefly and the Instrument Panel / monitoring
system will do a self test.
If the temperature is cold, the intake air heater will
automatically cycle. The Icon light (Item 1)
[Figure OI-49] will be ON and the cycle time remaining
will show in the hour meter.
When the Icon light goes OFF, turn the key switch to
START [Figure OI-49].
NOTE: Make sure both hand controls (ACS) or
Joysticks (SJC) are in the neutral position
before starting the engine. Do not move the
levers or joysticks from the neutral position
when turning the key to RUN or START
[Figure OI-49].
If controls are moved:
a. The neutral position for the hydraulic valve
spool and hand control may not be correctly
calibrated. This can result in slight movement of
the lift or tilt hydraulic cylinders when the hand
control lever is returned to the neutral position
after start-up.
OR
b. ACS indicator light (Item 2) [Figure OI-49] on
right instrument panel will be ON.
If either condition occurs, return key to STOP. Put
the controls in neutral position and re-start
engine.
Release the key when the engine starts. It will return to
the RUN position.
Figure OI-50
(ACS)
Select hand control or foot pedal operation (Item 1)
[Figure OI-50]
.
OR
(SJC) Select ‘ISO’ or ‘H’ Control Pattern (Item 2)
[Figure OI-50].
Figure OI-51
Press the PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER Button (Item 1)
[Figure OI-51] to activate the BICS system and to
perform hydraulic and loader functions. (See Cold
Temperature Starting on Page OI-30.)
NOTE: (SJC) The pending mode will flash which will
indicate PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER is
required. The light will flash when key is ON
and continue to flash until the PRESS TO
OPERATE LOADER button is pressed and
thereafter it will light solid. If the mode (ISO/H)
is changed while driving, the active mode will
be solid and the pending mode will flash.
When operation of the machine is returned to
neutral, the active mode will then turn off and
the pending mode will continue to flash until
the PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER button is
pressed.
B-15552B
1
2
B-15993B
SJC
2
B-15993
FRONT ACCESSORY PANEL
ACS
1
B-15551
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-29 Operation & Maintenance Manual
STARTING THE ENGINE (DELUXE PANEL, KEYLESS
START)
Procedure
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Engines can have hot parts and hot exhaust gas.
Keep flammable material away.
Do not use machines in atmosphere containing
explosive gas.
W-2051-1086
Perform the PRE-STARTING PROCEDURE, (See
PRE-STARTING PROCEDURES on Page OI-25).
Figure OI-52
Set the engine speed control at the 1/2 speed position
[Figure OI-52].
NOTE: Loaders with Deluxe Instrument Panel have a
permanent, randomly generated Master
Password set at the factory. Your loader will
be assigned an Owner Password. Your dealer
will provide you with this password. Change
the password to one that you will easily
remember to prevent unauthorized use of
your loader. (See Passwords (Deluxe) on
Page SA-10). Keep your password in a safe
place for future needs.
Figure OI-53
Use the numeric keypad (Item 1) [Figure OI-53] to enter
the password, then press the RUN / ENTER Button
(Item 2) [Figure OI-53].
If the temperature is cold, the intake air heater will
automatically cycle and the Icon (Item 3) [Figure OI-53]
will be ON.
When the Icon light goes OFF, press the START Button
(Item 4) [Figure OI-53]. Release the button when the
engine starts.
NOTE: Make sure both hand controls (ACS) or
Joysticks (SJC) are in the neutral position
before starting the engine. Do not move the
levers or joysticks from the neutral position
when turning the key to RUN/ENTER or
START [Figure OI-53].
If controls are moved:
a.
The neutral position for the hydraulic valve
spool and hand control may not be correctly
calibrated. This can result in slight movement of
the lift or tilt hydraulic cylinders when the hand
control lever is returned to the neutral position
after start-up.
OR
b. ACS indicator light (Item 5) [Figure OI-53] on
right instrument panel will be ON.
If either condition occurs, return key to STOP. Put
the controls in neutral position and re-start
engine.
P-31864
B-15553B
B-22153
1
2
4
6
5
3
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-30 Operation & Maintenance Manual
STARTING THE ENGINE (DELUXE PANEL, KEYLESS
START (CONT’D)
Procedure (Cont’d)
Figure OI-54
(ACS)
Select hand control or foot pedal operation (Item 1
)
[Figure OI-54].
OR
(SJC) Select ‘ISO’ or ‘H’ Control Pattern (Item 2)
[Figure OI-54].
Figure OI-55
Press the PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER Button (Item 1)
[Figure OI-55] to activate the BICS system and to
perform hydraulic and loader functions. See also Cold
Temperature Starting below.
NOTE: (SJC) The pending mode will flash which will
indicate PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER is
required. The light will flash when key is ON
and continue to flash until the PRESS TO
OPERATE LOADER button is pressed and
thereafter it will light solid. If the mode (ISO/H)
is changed while driving, the active mode will
be solid and the pending mode will flash.
When operation of the machine is returned to
neutral, the active mode will then turn off and
the pending mode will continue to flash until
the PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER button is
pressed.
Cold Temperature Starting
If the temperature is below freezing, perform the following
to make starting the engine easier:
Replace the engine oil with the correct type and
viscosity for the anticipated starting temperature.
(See ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM on
Page PM-19.)
Make sure the battery is fully charged.
Install an engine heater, available from your Bobcat
loader dealer.
NOTE: The LCD of the Deluxe Panel may not be
immediately visible when the temperature is
below -15 degrees F (-26 degrees C). It may
take 30 seconds to several minutes for the
Display Panel to warm up. All systems remain
monitored even when the display is off.
B-15993B
SJC
2
B-15993
FRONT ACCESSORY PANEL
ACS
1
B-15551
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-31 Operation & Maintenance Manual
WARMING THE HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM
Procedure
IMPORTANT
When the temperature is below -30°C (-20°F),
hydrostatic oil must be warmed before starting. The
hydrostatic system will not get enough oil at low
temperatures and will be damaged. Park the machine
in an area where the temperature will be above 18°C
(0°F) if possible.
I-2007-1285
Let the engine run at least 5 minutes to warm the engine
and hydrostatic fluid before operating the loader.
Figure OI-56
Figure OI-57
If the Fluid Pressure Icon (Item 1) [Figure OI-56]
(Standard Panel) or [Figure OI-57] (Deluxe Panel)
comes ON when operating the loader (cold), more warm
up time is needed.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Procedure
Figure OI-58
Pull the engine speed control fully backward
[Figure OI-58] to decrease the engine speed.
Let the engine run at idle speed for 5 minutes to let the
turbocharger cool before stopping the engine.
IMPORTANT
After a full load operation, allow the engine to run at
idle speed for 5 minutes before stopping the engine.
Failure to do so can result in premature failure of the
turbocharger.
I-2214-0402
Turn the key switch to the STOP position [Figure OI-56]
or press the STOP Button (Standard Panel)
[Figure OI-57] (Deluxe Panel).
B-15552B
1
2
B-15553B
1
P-31864
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-32 Operation & Maintenance Manual
MONITORING THE DISPLAY PANEL
Figure OI-59
Figure OI-60
After the engine is running, frequently monitor the right
instrument panel [Figure OI-59] (Standard Panel) and
[Figure OI-60] (Deluxe Panel) for error conditions.
The associated icon will be ON if there is an error
condition.
EXAMPLE: Engine Coolant Temperature is High
Standard Panel
The Engine Temperature Icon (Item 1) [Figure OI-59]
and [Figure OI-60] will be ON.
Press and hold LIGHTS Button for 2 seconds. One of the
following SERVICE CODES will be displayed.
08-10 Engine Coolant Temperature High
08-11 Engine Coolant Temperature Very High
Deluxe Panel
The Engine Temperature Icon (Item 1) [Figure OI-60] will
be ON.
The SERVICE CODE will be in the hourmeter / code
display (See left instrument panel).
In addition, the Deluxe Panel display screen will describe
the extreme condition that can cause damage to the
engine or loader systems [Figure OI-60].
WARNING and SHUTDOWN
When a WARNING condition exists, the associated Icon
light will come ON and there will be 3 beeps from the
alarm. Be aware that, if this condition is allowed to
continue, there may be damage to the engine or loader
hydraulic systems.
When a SHUTDOWN condition exists, the associated
Icon light will come ON and there will be a continuous
beep from the alarm and the monitoring system will
automatically stop the engine in 10 seconds. The engine
can be restarted to move or relocate the loader.
The SHUTDOWN feature is associated with the following
Icons:
General Warning
Engine Oil Pressure
Engine Coolant Temperature
Hydraulic Oil Temperature
Hydrostatic Charge Pressure
Whenever STOP appears on the display screen, lower
the lift arms all the way, put the attachment flat on the
ground and stop the engine to prevent damage to the
engine or loader systems.
B-15552B
1
B-15553A
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-33 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS
Choosing The Correct Bucket
NOTE: Warranty is void if non-approved attachments
are used on the Bobcat loader.
WARNING
Never use attachments or buckets which are not
approved by Bobcat Company. Buckets and
attachments for safe loads of specified densities are
approved for each model. Unapproved attachments
can cause injury or death.
W-2052-0500
The dealer can identify, for each model loader, the
attachments and buckets approved by Bobcat. The buckets
and attachments are approved for Rated Operating
Capacity and for secure fastening to the Bob-Tach.
The Rated Operating Capacity for this loader is shown on
a decal in the operator cab. (See Fluid Capacities on
Page SA-6).
The Rated Operating Capacity is determined by using a
standard dirt bucket, and material of normal density, such
as dirt or dry gravel. If longer buckets are used, the load
center moves forward and reduces the Rated Operating
Capacity. If very dense material is loaded, the volume
must be reduced to prevent overloading.
Figure OI-61
Exceeding the Rated Operating Capacity [Figure OI-61]
can cause the following problems:
Steering the loader may be difficult.
Tires will wear faster.
There will be a loss of stability.
The life of the Bobcat loader will be reduced.
B-16251
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-34 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS (CONT’D)
Choosing The Correct Bucket (Cont’d)
Use the correct bucket size for the type and density of
material being handled. For safe handling of materials
and avoiding machine damage, the attachment
(or bucket) should handle a full load without going over
the Rated Operating Capacity for the loader. Partial loads
make steering more difficult.
Pallet Forks
Figure OI-62
If a pallet fork attachment is used, the load center moves
forward and reduces the Rated Operating Capacity.
The maximum load to be carried when using a pallet fork
is shown on a decal located on the pallet fork
frame (Item 1) [Figure OI-62].
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Do not exceed Rated Operating Capacity (ROC).
Excessive load can cause tipping or loss of control.
W-2053-0903
See your Bobcat Dealer for more information about pallet
fork inspection, maintenance and replacement. See your
Bobcat loader dealer for Rated Operating Capacity when
using a pallet fork and for other available attachments.
Hand Lever Bob-Tach - Installing The Bucket Or
Attachment
The Bob-Tach is used for fast changing of buckets and
attachments. See the appropriate Attachment Operation &
Maintenance Manual to install other attachments.
Figure OI-63
Pull the Bob-Tach levers all the way up (Item 1)
[Figure OI-63].
Enter the loader and perform the PRE-STARTING
PROCEDURE (See PRE-STARTING PROCEDURES on
Page OI-25).
Lower the lift arms and tilt the Bob-Tach forward.
Drive the loader forward until the top edge of the
Bob-Tach is completely under the top flange of the bucket
[Figure OI-63] (or other attachment). Be sure the
Bob-Tach levers do not hit the bucket.
Figure OI-64
Tilt the Bob-Tach backward until the cutting edge of the
bucket (or other attachment) is slightly off the ground
[Figure OI-64].
Stop the engine and exit the loader.
B-17255
1
Load varies with
model of pallet fork
being used.
P-31238
1
P-31239
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-35 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS (CONT’D)
Hand Lever Bob-Tach - Installing The Bucket Or
Attachment (Cont’d)
WARNING
Before you leave the operator’s seat:
Lower the lift arms, put the attachment flat on the
ground.
Stop the engine.
Engage the parking brake.
Raise seat bar.
(Foot Pedal Controls) Move pedals until both
lock.
(Advanced Control System - ACS) Move the
hydraulic controls to the NEUTRAL POSITION to
make sure that both lift and tilt functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate the lift and tilt
control functions when the seat bar is up. Service the
system if hand controls do not deactivate.
(Selectable Joystick Control - SJC) Move the
joysticks to the NEUTRAL POSITION to make
sure that travel and hydraulic functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate these functions
when the seat bar is up. Service the system if
controls do not deactivate.
W-2463-0603
Figure OI-65
Push down on the Bob-Tach levers until they are fully
engaged in the locked position (Item 1) [Figure OI-65]
(wedges fully extended).
Figure OI-66
The wedges (Item 1) [Figure OI-66] must extend through
the holes (Item 2) [Figure OI-66] in the mounting frame
of the bucket (or other attachment), securely fastening
the bucket to the Bob-Tach.
WARNING
Bob-Tach wedges must extend through the holes in
attachment. Levers must be fully down and locked.
Failure to secure wedges can allow attachment to
come off and cause injury or death.
W-2102-0588
P-31241
1
P-31233
1
P-31237
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-36 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS (CONT’D)
Hand Lever Bob-Tach - Removing The Bucket Or
Attachment
Lower the lift arms and put the attachment flat on the
ground.
Raise the seat bar, unfasten the seat belt, set the parking
brake and exit the loader.
If the attachment is hydraulically controlled, lower or
close the hydraulic equipment. You may need to release
hydraulic pressure before disconnecting the quick
couplers (See Releasing Hydraulic Pressure (Loader and
Attachment) on Page OI-19).
WARNING
Before you leave the operator’s seat:
Lower the lift arms, put the attachment flat on the
ground.
Stop the engine.
Engage the parking brake.
Raise seat bar.
(Foot Pedal Controls) Move pedals until both
lock.
(Advanced Control System - ACS) Move the
hydraulic controls to the NEUTRAL POSITION to
make sure that both lift and tilt functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate the lift and tilt
control functions when the seat bar is up. Service the
system if hand controls do not deactivate.
(Selectable Joystick Control - SJC) Move the
joysticks to the NEUTRAL POSITION to make
sure that travel and hydraulic functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate these functions
when the seat bar is up. Service the system if
controls do not deactivate.
W-2463-0603
Figure OI-67
Pull the Bob-Tach levers [Figure OI-67] all the way up.
WARNING
Bob-Tach levers have spring tension. Hold lever
tightly and release slowly. Failure to obey warning
can cause injury.
W-2054-1285
Enter the loader.
Perform the PRE-STARTING PROCEDURE (See
PRE-STARTING PROCEDURES on Page OI-25).
Start the engine and release the parking brake.
Be sure the lift arms are all the way down. Tilt the
Bob-Tach forward.
Figure OI-68
Move the loader backward, away from the bucket or
attachment [Figure OI-68].
P-31240
P-31238
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-37 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS (CONT’D)
Power Bob-Tach - Installing The Bucket Or
Attachment
The Bob-Tach is used for fast changing of buckets and
attachments. See the appropriate Attachment Operation
& Maintenance Manual to install other attachments.
Perform the PRE-STARTING PROCEDURE (See
PRE-STARTING PROCEDURES on Page OI-25).
Lower the lift arms and tilt the Bob-Tach forward.
Figure OI-69
Push and hold BOB-TACH “WEDGES UP” switch
(Item 1) [Figure OI-69] (Front Accessory Panel) until
levers (Item 2) are in unlocked position (wedges fully
raised).
NOTE: The Power Bob-Tach system has continuous
pressurized oil to keep the wedges in the
engaged position and prevent attachment
disengagement. Because the wedges can
slowly lower, the operator may need to
reactivate the switch (WEDGES UP) before
installing an attachment to be sure both
wedges are fully reised before installing the
attachment.
Figure OI-70
Drive the loader forward until the top edge of the
Bob-Tach is completely under the top flange of the bucket
[Figure OI-70] (or other attachment).
Figure OI-71
Tilt the Bob-Tach backward until the cutting edge of the
bucket (or other attachment) is slightly off the ground
[Figure OI-71].
Push and hold BOB-TACH “WEDGES DOWN” switch
(Front Accessory Panel) [Figure OI-69] until levers are
fully engaged in the locked position (wedges fully
engaged).
The wedges (Item 4) [Figure OI-69] must extend through
the holes in the mounting frame of the bucket (or other
attachment), securely fastening the bucket to the
Bob-Tach.
P-31236
2
P-31235
3
1
P-31233
4
P-31233
B-15993
P-31231
P-31232
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-38 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS (CONT’D)
Power Bob-Tach - Removing The Bucket Or
Attachment
WARNING
Bob-Tach wedges must extend through the holes in
attachment. Levers must be fully down and locked.
Failure to secure wedges can allow attachment to
come off and cause injury or death.
W-2102-0588
Lower the lift arms and put the attachment flat on the
ground.
If the attachment is hydraulically controlled, lower or
close the hydraulic equipment before disconnecting the
quick couplers (See Releasing Hydraulic Pressure
(Loader and Attachment) on Page OI-19).
WARNING
Before you leave the operator’s seat:
Lower the lift arms, put the attachment flat on the
ground.
Stop the engine.
Engage the parking brake.
Raise seat bar.
(Foot Pedal Controls) Move pedals until both
lock.
(Advanced Control System - ACS) Move the
hydraulic controls to the NEUTRAL POSITION to
make sure that both lift and tilt functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate the lift and tilt
control functions when the seat bar is up. Service the
system if hand controls do not deactivate.
(Selectable Joystick Control - SJC) Move the
joysticks to the NEUTRAL POSITION to make
sure that travel and hydraulic functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate these functions
when the seat bar is up. Service the system if
controls do not deactivate.
W-2463-0603
Figure OI-72
Push and hold the BOB-TACH “WEDGES UP” Switch
(Front Accessory Panel) [Figure OI-72] until the wedges
are fully raised.
Tilt the Bob-Tach forward.
Figure OI-73
Move the loader backward, away from the bucket or
attachment [Figure OI-73].
NOTE: The Power Bob-Tach system has continuous
pressurized oil to keep the wedges in the
engaged position and prevent attachment
disengagement. Because the wedges can
slowly lower, the operator may need to
reactivate the switch (WEDGES UP) before
installing an attachment to be sure both
wedges are fully raised before installing the
attachment.
P-31236
1
1
B-15993
P-31231
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-39 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING PROCEDURE
Operating With A Full Bucket
When operating on a public road or highway, always
follow local regulations.
For example: Slow Moving Vehicle Sign or direction
signals may be required.
Always warm the engine and hydrostatic system before
operating the loader.
IMPORTANT
Machines warmed up with moderate engine speed
and light load have longer life.
I-2015-0284
Operate the loader with engine at full speed for maximum
horsepower. Move the steering levers only a small
amount to operate the loader slowly.
New operators must operate the loader in an open area
without bystanders. Operate the controls until the loader
can be handled at an efficient and safe rate for all
conditions of the work area.
Figure OI-74
Figure OI-75
With a full bucket, go up or down the slope with the heavy
end toward the top of the slope [Figure OI-74] and
[Figure OI-75].
B-16266
WITH BUCKET FULL
Going Up Slope
B-16262
WITH BUCKET FULL
Going Down Slope
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-40 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING PROCEDURE (CONT’D)
Operating With An Empty Bucket
Figure OI-76
Figure OI-77
With an empty bucket, go down or up the slope with the
heavy end toward the top of the slope [Figure OI-76] and
[Figure OI-77].
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Keep the lift arms as low as possible.
Do not travel or turn with the lift arms up.
Turn on level ground.
Go up and down slopes, not across them.
Keep the heavy end of the machine uphill.
Do not overload the machine.
Failure to obey warnings can cause the machine to
tip or roll over and cause injury or death.
W-2018-1187
Raise the bucket only high enough to avoid obstructions
on rough ground.
B-16257
WITH BUCKET EMPTY
Going Down Slope
B-16265
WITH BUCKET EMPTY
Going Up Slope
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-41 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING PROCEDURE (CONT’D)
Foot Pedal Machines
Filling The Bucket:
Figure OI-78
Figure OI-79
Lower the lift arms all the way (Item 1) [Figure OI-78].
Tilt the bucket forward (Item 2) [Figure OI-78] until the
cutting edge of the bucket is on the ground.
Drive slowly forward into the material. Tilt the bucket
backward (Item 1) [Figure OI-79] all the way when the
bucket is full.
Drive backward away from the material.
WARNING
Load, unload and turn on flat level ground. Do not
exceed Rated Operating Capacity (ROC) shown on
sign (decal) in cab. Failure to obey warnings can
cause the machine to tip or roll over and cause injury
or death.
W-2056-0903
Emptying The Bucket:
Figure OI-80
Keep the bucket low when moving to the area where you
want to empty the bucket.
Raise the lift arms (Item 1) [Figure OI-80]. Level the
bucket (Item 2) [Figure OI-80] while raising the lift arms
to help prevent material from falling off the back of the
bucket.
Drive forward slowly until the bucket is over the top of the
truck box or bin.
Empty the bucket (Item 2) [Figure OI-80]. If all the
material is near the side of the truck or bin, use the
bucket tilt to move it to the other side.
WARNING
Never dump over an obstruction, such as a post, that
can enter the operator cab. The machine could tip
forward and cause injury or death.
W-2057-0694
B-16267 B-15973
12
B-16273 B-15973
1
B-16259 B-15973
1
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-42 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING PROCEDURE (CONT’D)
Foot Pedal Machines (Cont’d)
Leveling The Ground (Using Float Position):
Figure OI-81
Put the lift arms in float position by pushing the pedal all
the way forward (Item 1) [Figure OI-81] until the pedal is
locked in the forward position.
Tilt the bucket forward (Item 2) [Figure OI-81] to change
the position of the cutting edge of the bucket.
With the bucket tilted farther forward, there is more force
on the cutting edge and more loose material can be
moved.
Drive backward to level loose material.
Push the bottom of the lift pedal (Item 3) [Figure OI-81]
to unlock the float position.
IMPORTANT
Never drive forward when the hydraulic control for lift
arms is in float position.
I-2005-1285
Digging A Hole
Figure OI-82
Lower the lift arms all the way (Item 1) [Figure OI-82].
Put the cutting edge of the bucket on the ground (Item 2)
[Figure OI-82].
Drive forward slowly and continue to tilt the bucket
down (Item 2) [Figure OI-82] until it enters the ground.
Raise the cutting edge a small amount (Item 3)
[Figure OI-82] to increase traction and keep an even
digging depth. Continue to drive forward until the bucket
is full. When the ground is hard, raise and lower the
cutting edge of the bucket (Items 2 & 3) [Figure OI-82]
while driving forward slowly.
Tilt the bucket backward (Item 3) [Figure OI-82] as far as
it will go when the bucket is full.
Filling The Hole
Figure OI-83
Lower the lift arms (Item 1) [Figure OI-83] and put the
cutting edge of the bucket on the ground (Item 2)
[Figure OI-83]. Drive forward to the edge of the hole to
push the material into the hole.
Tilt the bucket forward (Item 2) [Figure OI-83] as soon as
it is past the edge of the hole.
If necessary, raise the lift arms to empty the bucket.
B-16268 B-15973
12
3
B-16258 B-15973
1
3
2
B-16256 B-15973
2
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-43 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING PROCEDURE (CONT’D)
Hand Control Machines (Includes ACS and SJC with
H-Pattern Selected)
Filling The Bucket:
Figure OI-84
Figure OI-85
Lower the lift arms all the way (Item 1) [Figure OI-84].
Tilt the bucket forward (Item 2) [Figure OI-84] until the
cutting edge of the bucket is on the ground.
Drive slowly forward into the material. Tilt the bucket
backward (Item 1) [Figure OI-85] all the way when the
bucket is full.
Drive backward away from the material.
WARNING
Load, unload and turn on flat level ground. Do not
exceed Rated Operating Capacity (ROC) shown on
sign (decal) in cab. Failure to obey warnings can
cause the machine to tip or roll over and cause injury
or death.
W-2056-0903
Emptying The Bucket:
Figure OI-86
Keep the bucket low when moving to the area where you
want to empty the bucket.
Raise the lift arms (Item 1) [Figure OI-86]. Level the
bucket (Item 2) [Figure OI-86] while raising the lift arms
to help prevent material from falling off the back of the
bucket.
Drive forward slowly until the bucket is over the top of the
truck box or bin.
Empty the bucket (Item 2) [Figure OI-86]. If all material is
near the side of the truck or bin, use the bucket tilt to
move it to the other side.
WARNING
Never dump over an obstruction, such as a post, that
can enter the operator cab. The machine could tip
forward and cause injury or death.
W-2057-0694
B-16267 B-15781
1
2
B-16273 B-15781
1
B-16259 B-15781
1
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-44 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING PROCEDURE (CONT’D)
Hand Control Machines (Includes ACS and SJC with
H-Pattern Selected) (Cont’d)
Leveling The Ground (Using Float Position):
Figure OI-87
Press and hold the float button (Item 1) [Figure OI-87]
while the lever is in neutral. While lowering the lift
arms (Item 2) [Figure OI-87], release the float button.
Tilt the bucket forward (Item 3) [Figure OI-87] to change
the position of the cutting edge of the bucket.
With the bucket tilted farther forward, there is more force
on the cutting edge and more loose material can be
moved.
Drive backward to level loose material.
To disengage float, press the float button again or raise
the lift arms (Item 4) [Figure OI-87].
IMPORTANT
Never drive forward when the hydraulic control for lift
arms is in float position.
I-2005-1285
Digging A Hole
Figure OI-88
Lower the lift arms all the way (Item 1) [Figure OI-88]. Tilt
the bucket forward (Item 2) [Figure OI-88] until the
cutting edge of the bucket is on the ground.
Drive forward slowly and continue to tilt the bucket
down (Item 2) [Figure OI-88] until it enters the ground.
Tilt the bucket backward a small amount (Item 3)
[Figure OI-88] to increase traction and keep an even
digging depth. Continue to drive forward until the bucket
is full. When the ground is hard, raise and lower the
cutting edge (Items 1 & 2) [Figure OI-88] while driving
forward.
Tilt the bucket backward (Item 2) [Figure OI-88] as far as
it will go when the bucket is full.
Filling The Hole
Figure OI-89
Lower the lift arms (Item 1) [Figure OI-89] and put the
cutting edge of the bucket on the ground (Item 2)
[Figure OI-89]. Drive forward to the edge of the hole to
push the material into the hole.
Tilt the bucket forward (Item 2) [Figure OI-89] as soon as
it is past the edge of the hole.
If necessary, raise the lift arms to empty the bucket.
B-16268 B-15781
1
1
2
3
4
B-16258 B-15781A
B-15781B
3
2
1
B-16256
1
2
B-15781A
B-15781B
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-45 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING PROCEDURE (CONT’D)
Selectable Joystick Control (SJC) with ‘ISO’ Pattern
Selected
Filling The Bucket:
Figure OI-90
Figure OI-91
Lower the lift arms all the way (Item 1) [Figure OI-90].
Tilt the bucket forward (Item 2) [Figure OI-90] until the
cutting edge of the bucket is on the ground.
Drive slowly forward into the material. Tilt the bucket
backward (Item 1) [Figure OI-91] all the way when the
bucket is full.
Drive backward away from the material.
WARNING
Load, unload and turn on flat level ground. Do not
exceed Rated Operating Capacity (ROC) shown on
sign (decal) in cab. Failure to obey warnings can
cause the machine to tip or roll over and cause injury
or death.
W-2056-0903
Emptying The Bucket:
Figure OI-92
Keep the bucket low when moving to the area where you
want to empty the bucket.
Raise the lift arms (Item 1) [Figure OI-92]. Level the
bucket (Item 2) [Figure OI-92] while raising the lift arms
to help prevent material from falling off the back of the
bucket.
Drive forward slowly until the bucket is over the top of the
truck box or bin.
Empty the bucket (Item 2) [Figure OI-92]. If all material is
near the side of the truck or bin, use the bucket tilt to
move it to the other side.
WARNING
Never dump over an obstruction, such as a post, that
can enter the operator cab. The machine could tip
forward and cause injury or death.
W-2057-0694
B-16267 P-24820
P-24802
1
2
B-16273
1
P-24820
P-24802
B-16259
1
2
P-24820
P-24802
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-46 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATING PROCEDURE (CONT’D)
Selectable Joystick Control (SJC) with ‘ISO’ Pattern
Selected (Cont’d)
Leveling The Ground (Using Float Position):
Figure OI-93
Press and hold the float button (Item 1) [Figure OI-93]
while the joystick is in neutral. While lowering the lift
arms (Item 2) [Figure OI-93], release the float button.
Tilt the bucket forward (Item 3) [Figure OI-93] to change
the position of the cutting edge of the bucket.
With the bucket tilted farther forward, there is more force
on the cutting edge and more loose material can be
moved.
Drive backward to level loose material.
To disengage, press the float button again or raise the lift
arms (Item 4) [Figure OI-93].
IMPORTANT
Never drive forward when the hydraulic control for lift
arms is in float position.
I-2005-1285
Digging A Hole
Figure OI-94
Lower the lift arms all the way (Item 1) [Figure OI-94].
Put the cutting edge of the bucket on the ground (Item 2)
[Figure OI-94].
Drive forward slowly and continue to tilt the bucket
down (Item 2) [Figure OI-94] until it enters the ground.
Raise the cutting edge a small amount (Item 3)
[Figure OI-94] to increase traction and keep an even
digging depth. Continue to drive forward until the bucket
is full. When the ground is hard, raise and lower the
cutting edge (Items 2 & 3) [Figure OI-94] while driving
forward.
Tilt the bucket backward (Item 3) [Figure OI-94] as far as
it will go when the bucket is full.
Filling The Hole
Figure OI-95
Lower the lift arms (Item 1) [Figure OI-95] and put the
cutting edge of the bucket on the ground (Item 2)
[Figure OI-95]. Drive forward to the edge of the hole to
push the material into the hole.
Tilt the bucket forward (Item 2) [Figure OI-95] as soon as
it is past the edge of the hole.
If necessary, raise the lift arms to empty the bucket.
B-16268
1
1
2
3
4
P-24820
P-24802
B-16258 P-24820
P-24802
3
2
1
B-16256
2
P-24820
P-24802
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-47 Operation & Maintenance Manual
PARKING THE BOBCAT LOADER
Procedure
Stop the Bobcat loader on level ground.
Figure OI-96
Lower the lift arms fully and put the attachment flat on the
ground [Figure OI-96].
Pull the engine speed control lever fully backward to
decrease the engine speed.
Let the engine run at idle speed for several minutes to let
the turbocharger cool before stopping the engine.
Turn the key switch to the STOP position (Standard
Panel) or press the STOP Button (Deluxe Panel).
Engage the parking brake.
Lift the seat bar and make sure the lift and tilt functions
are deactivated.
Unbuckle the seat belt.
Remove the key from the switch (Standard Panel) to
prevent operation of the loader by unauthorized
personnel.
WARNING
Before you leave the operator’s seat:
Lower the lift arms, put the attachment flat on the
ground.
Stop the engine.
Engage the parking brake.
Raise seat bar.
(Foot Pedal Controls) Move pedals until both
lock.
(Advanced Control System - ACS) Move the
hydraulic controls to the NEUTRAL POSITION to
make sure that both lift and tilt functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate the lift and tilt
control functions when the seat bar is up. Service the
system if hand controls do not deactivate.
(Selectable Joystick Control - SJC) Move the
joysticks to the NEUTRAL POSITION to make
sure that travel and hydraulic functions are
deactivated.
The seat bar system must deactivate these functions
when the seat bar is up. Service the system if
controls do not deactivate.
W-2463-0603
P-31225
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-48 Operation & Maintenance Manual
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER
Loading Onto Transport Vehicle
WARNING
Adequately designed ramps of sufficient strength are
needed to support the weight of the machine when
loading onto a transport vehicle. Wood ramps can
break and cause personal injury.
W-2058-0494
Be sure the transport and towing vehicles are of
adequate size and capacity (See Fluid Capacities on
Page SA-6), for weight of loader.
Figure OI-97
A loader with an empty bucket or no attachment must be
loaded backward onto the transport vehicle
[Figure OI-97].
The rear of the trailer must be blocked or
supported (Item 1) [Figure OI-97] when loading or
unloading the loader to prevent the front end of the trailer
from raising up.
Fastening To Transport Vehicle
Figure OI-98
Use the following procedure to fasten the Bobcat loader
to the transport vehicle to prevent the loader from moving
during sudden stops or when going up or down slopes
[Figure OI-98].
Lower the bucket or attachment to the floor.
Stop the engine.
Engage the parking brake.
Install chains at the front and rear loader tie down
positions [Figure OI-98].
Fasten each end of the chain to the transport vehicle.
P-31915
1
P-31916
P-64082
P-31228
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-49 Operation & Maintenance Manual
TOWING THE LOADER
Towing Procedure
Because of the design of the loader, there is not a
recommended towing procedure.
The loader can be lifted onto a transport vehicle.
The loader can be skidded a short distance to move
for service (EXAMPLE: Move onto a transport
vehicle.) without damage to the hydrostatic system.
(The tires/tracks will not turn.) There might be slight
wear to the tires/tracks when the loader is skidded.
The towing chain (or cable) must be rated at 1 & 1/2
times the weight of the loader (See Machine Rating
on Page SPEC-4).
S250 Bobcat Loader
OI-50 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LIFTING THE LOADER
Single Point Lift
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Before lifting, check fasteners on single point lift
and operator cab.
Assemble front cab fasteners as shown in this
manual.
Never allow riders in the cab or bystanders within
5 meters while lifting the machine.
W-2007-0497
The loader can be lifted with the Single Point Lift which is
available as a kit from your Bobcat loader dealer.
Figure OI-99
Install the kit as explained in the Instructions with the kit
and attach lift as shown [Figure OI-99].
The Single Point Lift, supplied by Bobcat, is designed to
lift and support the Bobcat loader without affecting roll
over and falling object protection features of the operator
cab.
Four Point Lift
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Before lifting, check fasteners on four point lift.
Never allow riders in the cab or bystanders within
5 meters while lift the machine.
W-2160-0694
The loader can be lifted with the Four Point Lift which is
available as a kit from your Bobcat loader dealer. The
backhoe mounting kit must also be installed to provide lift
points at the front of the loader.
Figure OI-100
Attach cables or chains to lift eyes [Figure OI-100].
B-16396A
B-16396B
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-1 Operation & Maintenance Manual
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
AIR CLEANER SERVICE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-16
Replacing Filter Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-16
BELT ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-31
Adjusting The Air Conditioner Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-31
Adjusting The Alternator Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-31
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-13
Inspecting Deactivation Of Lift And Tilt Functions (ACS and SJC) . .PM-13
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics System
(Engine STOPPED - Key ON). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-13
Inspecting The BICS Controller (Engine Stopped - Key ON) . . . . PM-13
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-13
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING). . . . . . . . . . PM-13
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING) . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-13
BOB-TACH (HAND LEVER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-35
Inspection And Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-35
BOB-TACH (POWER) (OPTIONAL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-36
Inspection And Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-36
DRIVE BELT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-30
Adjusting The Drive Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-30
Replacing The Drive Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-30
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-21
Cleaning Battery and Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-21
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-21
Fuse Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-21
Removing And Installing The Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-24
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-22
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-20
Cleaning The Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-20
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-19
Checking Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .PM-19
Replacing The Oil And Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-19
FAN GEARBOX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-30
Checking And Maintaining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-30
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-29
Checking And Adding Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-29
Removing Oil From The Chaincase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-29
FUEL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-17
Filling The Fuel Tank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-17
Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-18
Fuel Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-17
Removing Air From The Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-18
MAINTENANCE
PREVENTIVE
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-2 Operation & Maintenance Manual
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE (CONT’D)
HEATING SYSTEM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-15
Cleaning And Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-15
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-25
Breather Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-27
Checking And Adding Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-25
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid and Case Drain Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-26
Replacing Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-25
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-6
Installing The Lift Arm Support Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-6
Removing The Lift Arm Support Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-7
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-32
Lubrication Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-32
MAINTENANCE SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-3
OPERATOR CAB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-7
Cab Door Sensor (If Equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-9
Emergency Exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-10
Lowering The Operator Cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-9
Raising The Operator Cab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-7
PIVOT PINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-34
Inspection And Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-34
REAR DOOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-14
Adjusting The Rear Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-14
Opening And Closing The Rear Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-14
REAR GRILL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-15
Installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-15
Removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-15
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-12
Inspecting The Seat Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-12
Maintaining The Seat Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-12
SEAT BELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-11
Inspection and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-11
SERVICE SCHEDULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-5
Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-5
TIRE MAINTENANCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-28
Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-28
Rotating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-28
Wheel Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM-28
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-3 Operation & Maintenance Manual
MAINTENANCE SAFETY
WARNING
Instructions are necessary before operating or servicing machine. Read and
understand the Operation & Maintenance Manual, Operator’s Handbook and signs
(decals) on machine. Follow warnings and instructions in the manuals when
making repairs, adjustments or servicing. Check for correct function after
adjustments, repairs or service. Untrained operators and failure to follow
instructions can cause injury or death.
W-2003-0903
Never service the Bobcat® Skid
Steer Loader without instructions.
Have good ventilation when
welding or grinding painted parts.
Wear dust mask when grinding
painted parts. Toxic dust and gas
can be produced.
Avoid exhaust fume leaks which
can kill without warning. Exhaust
system must be tightly sealed.
Stop, cool and clean engine of
flammable materials before
checking fluids.
Never service or adjust loader
with the engine running unless
instructed to do so in the
manual.
Avoid contact with leaking
hydraulic fluid or diesel fuel
under pressure. It can penetrate
the skin or eyes.
Never fill fuel tank with engine
running, while smoking or when
near open flame.
Maintenance procedures which are given in the Operation & Maintenance Manual can be performed by the owner/operator without any
specific technical training. Maintenance procedures which are not in the Operation & Maintenance Manual must be performed ONLY BY
QUALIFIED BOBCAT SERVICE PERSONNEL. Always use genuine Bobcat replacement parts. The Service Safety Training Course is
available from your Bobcat dealer.
S
Disconnecting or loosening any
hydraulic tubeline, hose, fitting,
component or a part failure can
cause lift arms to drop. Do not go
under lift arms when raised
unless supported by an
approved lift arm support device.
Replace it if damaged.
Keep body, jewelry and clothing
away from moving parts,
electrical contact, hot parts and
exhaust.
Wear eye protection to guard
from battery acid, compressed
springs, fluids under pressure
and flying debris when engines
are running or tools are used.
Use eye protection approved for
type of welding.
Keep rear door closed except for
service. Close and latch door
before operating the loader.
Never work on loader with lift
arms up unless lift arms are held
by an approved lift arm support
device. Replace if damaged.
Never modify equipment or add
attachments not approved by
Bobcat Company.
Lead-acid batteries produce
flammable and explosive gases.
Keep arcs, sparks, flames and
lighted tobacco away from
batteries.
Batteries contain acid which
burns eyes or skin on contact.
Wear protective clothing. If acid
contacts body, flush well with
water. For eye contact flush well
and get immediate medical
attention.
Safety Alert Symbol: This symbol with a warning statement, means: “Warning, be alert! Your safety is
involved!” Carefully read the message that follows.
Use the correct procedure to lift
ot lower operator cab.
Cleaning and maintenance are
required daily.
B-16261
CORRECT
B-10731a
CORRECT
B-16264
CORRECT
B-16272
WRONG WRONG
B-16260 B-16263
WRONG
B-6589
B-16270
WRONG
WRONG
B-16271
MSW14-0903
WRONG
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-4 Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-5 Operation & Maintenance Manual
SERVICE SCHEDULE
Chart
Maintenance work must be done at regular intervals. Failure to do so will result in excessive wear and early failures. The
service schedule is a guide for correct maintenance of the Bobcat loader.
WARNING
Instructions are necessary before operating or servicing machine. Read and
understand the Operation & Maintenance Manual, Operators Handbook and
signs (decals) on machine. Follow warnings and instructions in the manuals
when making repairs, adjustments or servicing. Check for correct function
after adjustments, repairs or service. Untrained operators and failure to follow
instructions can cause injury or death. W-2003-0903
SERVICE SCHEDULE HOURS
ITEM SERVICE REQUIRED 8-10 50 100
250
500
1000
Engine Oil Check the oil level and add as needed.
Engine Air Filter and Air System Check display panel. Service only when required. Check for leaks and
damaged components.
Engine Cooling System Clean debris from oil cooler, radiator & grill.
Lift Arms, Cylinders, Bob-Tach
Pivot Pins and Wedges
Lubricate with multi-purpose lithium based grease.
Tires Check for damaged tires and correct air pressure.
Seat Bar, Control Interlocks, Seat
Belt, Seat Belt Retractors
Check the condition of seat belt. Clean or replace seat beltretractors as
needed. Check the sear bar and control interlocks for correct operation. Clean
dirt and debris from moving parts.
Bobcat Interlock Control Systems
(BICS™)
Check that four (4) BICS™ indicator lights and functions are activated. See
details in this Manual.
Safety Signs and Safety Treads Check for damaged signs (decals) and safety treads. Replace any signs or
safety treads that are damaged or worn.
Operator Cab Check the fastening bolts, washers and nuts. Check the condition of the cab.
Indicators and Lights Check for correct operation of all indicators and lights.
Fuel Filter Remove the trapped water.
Heater and A/C Filters Clean or replace filters as needed during heating/cooling season.
Hydraulic Fluid, Hoses and
Tubelines
Check fluid level and add as needed. Check for damage and leaks. Repair or
replace as needed.
Final Drive Trans. (Chaincase),
Foot Pedals or Hand Controls,
and Steering Levers
Check oil level. Check for correct operation. Repair or adjust as needed.
Wheel Nuts Check for loose wheel nuts and tighten to 142-156 Nm torque.
Parking Brake Check operation.
Battery Check cables, connections and electrolyte level. Add distilled water as needed.
Engine/Hydro. Drive Belt *Check for wear or damage. Check idler arm stop.
Alternator Belt Check tension and adjust as needed.
Air Condition Belt Check belt for wear. Adjust or replace as needed.
Bobcat Interlock Control System
(BICS™)
Check the function of the lift arm by-pass control.
Fuel Filter Replace filter element.
Steering Shaft Grease fittings.
Fan Drive Gearbox Check gear lube level.
Hydraulic Reservoir Breather Cap Replace the reservoir breather cap.
Hyd./Hydro. Filter Replace the filter element.
Engine Oil and Filter Replace oil and filter. Use CD or better grade oil and Bobcat filter. ^
Final Drive Trans. (Chaincase) Replace the fluid.
Hydraulic Reservoir Replace the fluid.
Case Drain Filters Replace the filters.
Check wheel nut torque every 8 hours for the first 24 hours.
* Inspect the new belt after first 50 hours.
Also replace hydraulic/hydrostatic filter element when the transmission warning light comes ON.
^ First oil and filter change must occur at 50 hours; 500 hours thereafter.
When operating under severe conditions, change oil and filter every 250 hours.
Or every 12 months.
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-6 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE
Installing The Lift Arm Support Device
WARNING
Never work on a machine with the lift arms up unless
the lift arms are secured by an approved lift arm
support device. Failure to use an approved lift arm
support device can allow the lift arms or attachment
to fall and cause injury or death.
W-2059-0598
WARNING
Service lift arm support device if damaged or if parts
are missing. Using a damaged lift arm support or
with missing parts can cause lift arms to drop
causing injury or death.
W-2271-1197
Figure PM-1
Put jackstands under the rear corners of the loader frame
(Inset) [Figure PM-1].
Remove the lift arm support device (Item 1)
[Figure PM-1] from the storage position.
The operator must stay in the operator seat with the seat
belt fastened and the seat bar lowered until the lift arm
support device is installed.
Start the engine and raise the lift arms all the way up.
Figure PM-2
Have a second person install the lift arm support device
over the rod of one of the lift cylinders [Figure PM-2].
The lift arm support device must be tight against the
cylinder rod.
Figure PM-3
Lower the lift arms slowly until the lift arm support device
is held between the lift arms and the lift cylinder
[Figure PM-3]. The tabs of the lift arm support device
must go under the cylinder (Inset) [Figure PM-3].
P-31266
P-31290
1
P-31264
P-31265
P-10136
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-7 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE (CONT’D)
Removing The Lift Arm Support Device
The operator must be in the operator’s seat, with the seat
belt fastened and seat bar lowered, until the lift arm
support device is removed and the lift arms are lowered
all the way.
Start the engine and raise the lift arms all the way up.
Have a second person remove the lift arm support
device.
Lower the lift arms all the way and stop the engine.
Return the lift arm support device to the storage position
and secure with clamping knobs.
Remove the jackstands.
OPERATOR CAB
Description
The Bobcat loader has an operator cab (ROPS and
FOPS) as standard equipment to protect the operator
from rollover and falling objects. Check with your dealer if
the operator cab has been damaged. The seat belt must
be worn for rollover protection.
ROPS / FOPS - Roll Over protective Structure per
SAE J1040 and ISO 3471, and Falling Object Protective
Structure per SAE J1043 and ISO 3449, Level I. Level II
is available.
Level I - Protection from falling bricks, small concrete
blocks, and hand tools encountered in operations such as
highway maintenance, landscaping, and other
construction sites.
Level II - Protection from falling trees, rocks: for machines
involved in site clearing, overhead demolition or forestry.
Raising The Operator Cab
Always stop the engine before raising or lowering the cab.
Stop the loader on a level surface. Lower the lift arms.
If the lift arms must be up while raising the operator cab,
install the lift arm support device. (See LIFT ARM
SUPPORT DEVICE on Page PM-6.)
Figure PM-4
Install jackstands under the rear of the loader frame
[Figure PM-4].
P-31290
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-8 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATOR CAB (CONT’D)
Raising The Operator Cab (Cont’d)
Figure PM-5
Remove the nuts and plates [Figure PM-5] (both sides)
at the front corners of the cab.
Figure PM-6
Lift on the grab handles and bottom of the operator cab
[Figure PM-6] slowly until the cab is all the way up and
the latching mechanism engages.
Advanced Control System (ACS)
WARNING
Never modify operator cab by welding, grinding,
drilling holes or adding attachments unless
instructed to do so by Bobcat. Changes to the cab
can cause loss of operator protection from rollover
and falling objects, and result in injury or death.
W-2069-1299
P-31289
P-31288
P-31267
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-9 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATOR CAB (CONT’D)
Lowering The Operator Cab
Always stop the engine before raising or lowering the cab.
NOTE: Make sure the seat bar is fully raised or
lowered when lowering the cab. Always use
the grab handles to lower the cab.
Figure PM-7
Pull down on the bottom of the operator cab until it stops
at the latching mechanism [Figure PM-7].
NOTE: The weight of the cab increases when
equipped with options and accessories such
cab door, heater, air conditioning, etc. In
these cases, the cab may need to be raised
slightly from the latch to be able to release the
latch.
Support the cab and release the latching mechanism
(Inset) [Figure PM-7]. Remove your hand from latching
mechanism when the cab is past the latch stop. Use both
hands to lower the cab all the way.
WARNING
PINCH POINT CAN CAUSE INJURY
Remove your hand from the latching mechanism
when the cab is past the latch stop.
W-2469-0803
Figure PM-8
Install the plates and nuts (both sides) [Figure PM-8].
Tighten the nuts to 54-68 Nm torque.
Cab Door Sensor (If Equipped)
Figure PM-9
Later model cab doors* have a sensor (Item 1)
[Figure PM-9] installed which edactivates the lift and tilt
valves when the door is open.
A decal is located on the latch mechanism (Item 2)
[Figure PM-9].
The LIFT & TILT VALVE light (Item 3) [Figure PM-9] will
be ON when the door is closed and the PRESS TO
OPERATE LOADER button is pressed.
* The Cab Door Sensor Kit can be installed on early
model cab doors. See your Bobcat dealer.
P-31268
N-20120
P-31289
P-31288
P-31202
1
P-34171
1
B-15551J
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-10 Operation & Maintenance Manual
OPERATOR CAB (CONT’D)
Emergency Exit
The front opening on the operator cab and rear window
provide exits.
Rear Window (If Equipped)
Figure PM-10
Pull on the tag [Figure PM-10] on the top of the rear
window to remove the rubber cord.
Push the rear window out of the rear of the operator cab.
Figure PM-11
Exit through the rear of the operator cab [Figure PM-11].
Front Door (If Equipped)
Figure PM-12
NOTE: When an Operator Cab Enclosure Kit is
installed, the window of the front door can be
used as an emergency exit [Figure PM-13].
Pull the plastic loop at the top of the window in the front
door to remove the rubber cord (Item 1) [Figure PM-12].
Figure PM-13
Push the window out with your foot [Figure PM-13] at
any corner (X) of the window.
Exit through the front door.
N-19386
P-31269
N-20171
1
P-24472
X
XX
X
6707852
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-11 Operation & Maintenance Manual
SEAT BELT
Inspection and Maintenance
WARNING
Failure to properly inspect and maintain seat belt can
cause serious injury or death in the event of an
accident.
The entire seat belt system must be replaced if the
machine has been involved in an accident or if any
part has been damaged.
W-2466-0703
Check the seat belt daily for correct function.
Inspect the seat belt system thoroughly at least once
each year or more often if the machine is exposed to
severe environmental conditions or applications.
Any seat belt system that shows cuts, fraying, extreme or
unusual wear, significant discolorations due to ultraviolet
(UV) exposure, dusty / dirty conditions, abrasion to the
seat belt webbing, or damage to the buckle, latch plate,
retractor (if equipped), hardware or any other obvious
problem should be replaced immediately.
1. Check the webbing. If the system is equipped with a
retractor, pull the webbing completely our and inspect
the full length of the webbing. Look for cuts, wear,
fraying, dirt and stiffness.
2. Check the buckle and latch for correct operation.
Make sure latch plate is not excessively worn,
deformed or buckle is not damaged or casing broken.
3. Check the retractor web storage device (if equipped)
by extending webbing to determine if it looks correct
and that it spools out and retracts webbing correctly.
4. Check webbing in areas exposed to ultraviolet (UV)
rays from the sun or extreme dust or dirt. If the original
color of the webbing in these areas is extremely faded
and / or the webbing is packed with dirt, the webbing
strength may have deteriorated.
See your Bobcat dealer for seat belt system replacement
parts for you machine.
Figure PM-14
B-22283
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-12 Operation & Maintenance Manual
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM
The seat bar restraint system has a pivoting seat bar with
arm rests.
The operator controls the use of the seat bar. The seat
bar in the down position helps to keep the operator in the
seat.
Models with foot pedals have hydraulic valve spool
interlocks for the lift and tilt functions. The spool
interlocks require the operator to lower the seat bar in
order to operate the foot pedal controls.
When the seat bar is down, the PRESS TO OPERATE
LOADER Button is activated and the engine is running,
the lift, tilt and traction drive functions can be operated.
When the seat bar is up, the lift and tilt control pedals are
locked when returned to the NEUTRAL position.
Models with the Advanced Control System (ACS)
have mechanical interlocks for the handles and pedals.
The interlocks for the handles and pedals require the
operator to lower the seat bar in order to operate the
selected controls.
When the seat bar is down, the PRESS TO OPERATE
LOADER button is activated and the engine is running,
the lift, tilt and traction drive functions can be operated
using the selected controls (handles, or foot pedals).
When the seat bar is up, the handles and pedals are
locked when returned to the NEUTRAL position.
Models with Selectable Joystick Control (SJC) have
electrical deactivation of joystick functions. Activation of
functions require the operator to lower the seat bar.
When the seat bar is down, the PRESS TO OPERATE
LOADER button is activated and the engine is running,
the lift, tilt and traction drive functions can be operated.
When the seat bar is up, the joystick functions are
deactivated even though the joystick does not
mechanically lock.
Inspecting The Seat Bar
Sit in the seat and fasten the seat belt. Engage the
parking brake. Pull the seat bar all the way down. Start
the engine. Press the PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER
Button.
Operate the hydraulic controls to check that both the lift
and tilt functions operate correctly. Raise the lift arms
until the attachment is about 600 mm off the ground.
Raise the seat bar. Move the hydraulic controls. Pedals
and handles (if equipped) must be firmly locked in the
NEUTRAL position (except joysticks). There must be no
motion of the lift arms or tilt (attachment) when the
controls are moved.
Lower the seat bar, press the PRESS TO OPERATE
LOADER Button, lower the lift arms. Operate the lift
control. While the lift arms are going up, raise the seat
bar. The lift arms must stop.
Lower the seat bar, press the PRESS TO OPERATE
LOADER Button, lower the lift arms and put the
attachment flat on the ground. Stop the engine. Raise the
seat bar. Operate the foot pedals and handles (if
equipped) to be sure they are firmly locked in the
NEUTRAL position (except joysticks).
Maintaining The Seat Bar
(See SERVICE SCHEDULE on Page PM-5) and on the
loader for correct service interval.
Figure PM-15
Use compressed air to clean any debris or dirt from the
pivot parts (Item 1) [Figure PM-15]. Do not lubricate.
Inspect all mounting hardware. The correct bolt torque is
35 Nm.
If the seat bar system does not function correctly, replace
parts that are worn or damaged. Use only genuine
Bobcat replacement parts.
WARNING
The seat bar system must deactivate the lift and tilt
control functions when the seat bar is up. Service the
system if hydraulic controls do not deactivate.
W-2465-0703
N-19225
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-13 Operation & Maintenance Manual
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS)
Inspecting The BICS Controller (Engine Stopped -
Key ON)
Figure PM-16
1. Sit in operator’s seat. Turn key ON. (Standard Panel),
press RUN/ENTER Button (Deluxe Panel), lower seat
bar and disengage parking brake. Press the PRESS
TO OPERATE LOADER Button. Three BICS lights
(Items 1, 2 & 3) [PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER,
SEAT BAR, AND LIFT & TILT VALVE] on left
instrument panel should be ON [Figure PM-16].
2. Raise seat bar fully. All four BICS lights (Items 1, 2, 3,
and 4) [PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER, SEAT BAR,
LIFT & TILT VALVE AND TRACTION*] on left
instrument panel should be OFF [Figure PM-16].
NOTE: Record what lights are blinking (if any) and
the number of light flashes. (See BICS™
SYSTEM on Page PM-3).
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics
System (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)
3. Sit in operator’s seat, lower seat bar, and press the
PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER Button. Press the
auxiliary hydraulics FLOW Button. The auxiliary
FLOW Button light will come ON. Raise the seat bar.
The light should be OFF.
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)
4. Sit in operator’s seat, lower seat bar, engage parking
brake and fasten seat belt.
5. Start engine and operate at low idle. Press the
PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER Button. While raising
the lift arms, raise the seat bar fully. The lift arms
should stop. Repeat using the tilt function.
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)
6. Fasten seat belt, disengage parking brake, press the
PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER Button and raise
seat bar fully. Move steering levers slowly forward
and backward. The TRACTION lock should be
engaged. Lower the seat bar. Press the PRESS TO
OPERATE LOADER Button.
7. Engage parking brake and move steering levers
slowly forward and backward. The TRACTION lock
should be engaged.
NOTE: *The TRACTION light on the left instrument
panel will remain OFF until the engine is
started, the PRESS TO OPERATE LOADER
Button is pressed and the parking brake is
disengaged.
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control
8. Raise the lift arms 2 meters off the ground. Stop
engine. Turn lift arm by-pass control knob clockwise
1/4 turn. Pull up and hold lift arm by-pass control knob
until lift arms slowly lower.
Inspecting Deactivation Of Lift And Tilt Functions
(ACS and SJC)
9. Sit in operator’s seat and fasten seat belt. Lower seat
bar, start engine and press the PRESS TO OPERATE
LOADER Button.
10. Raise lift arms about 2 meters off the ground.
11. Turn key OFF (Standard Panel), press STOP Button
(Deluxe Panel), and wait for the engine to come to a
complete stop.
12. Turn key ON (Standard Panel), press RUN/ENTER
Button (Deluxe Panel). Press the PRESS TO
OPERATE LOADER Button, move hand control or
joystick to lower the lift arms. Lift arms should not
lower.
13. Move the control (foot pedal, hand control or joystick)
to tilt the bucket (or attachment) forward. The bucket
(or attachment) should not tilt forward.
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
The Bobcat Interlock Control System (BICS™) must
deactivate the lift, tilt and traction drive functions. If it
does not, contact your dealer for service. DO NOT
modify the system.
W-2151-0394
N-18409
B-15551G
134
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-14 Operation & Maintenance Manual
REAR DOOR
Opening And Closing The Rear Door
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Never service or adjust the machine when the engine
is running unless instructed to do so in the manual.
W-2012-0497
Figure PM-17
Reach into the slot in the rear door and pull the latch
handle [Figure PM-17].
Pull the rear door open.
Figure PM-18
Move the door stop into the engaged position (Item 1)
[Figure PM-18] to disengage the door stop and allow the
door to close.
Close the rear door.
WARNING
Keep the rear door closed when operating the
machine. Failure to do so could seriously injure a
bystander.
W-2020-1285
Adjusting The Rear Door
Figure PM-19
The door latch (Item 1) [Figure PM-19] can be adjusted
side to side for alignment with the door latch mechanism.
Close the rear door before operating the loader.
P-31246
P-30806
P-16367
P-16366
1
2
P-30804
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-15 Operation & Maintenance Manual
REAR GRILL
Removing
Open the rear door.
Figure PM-20
Lift and pull the rear grill and remove it from the loader
[Figure PM-20].
Installing
Insert the tabs into the slots at the front end of the grill.
Lower the grill to the frame.
Close the rear door.
HEATING SYSTEM
Cleaning And Maintenance
The heating system requires regular inspection and
maintenance. (See SERVICE SCHEDULE on
Page PM-5) for intervals.
Filters
Figure PM-21
The Fresh Air Filter is located below the rear window of
the cab (Item 1) [Figure PM-21].
Remove the knobs and remove the filter housing.
Shake the filter or use low air pressure to remove dirt.
The filter can be cleaned several times in this manner
then it must be replaced.
Reinstall the filter housing.
The Recirculation Filter is located in front of the rear
window inside the cab (Item 2) [Figure PM-21].
Remove the clamping knobs, grill and filter.
Shake the filter or use low air pressure to remove dirt.
The filter can be cleaned several times in this manner
then it must be replaced.
Troubleshooting
If the fan does not run, check the fuse (See
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM on Page PM-21).
P-31249
P-28147
1
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-16 Operation & Maintenance Manual
AIR CLEANER SERVICE
Replacing Filter Elements
Figure PM-22
It is important to change the air filter element only when
the Air Cleaner Icon in the right panel is ON (Item 1)
[Figure PM-22] and you hear three beeps from the
alarm.
Replace the inner filter every third time the outer filter is
replaced or as indicated.
Figure PM-23
Press and hold the LIGHT Button (Item 1)
[Figure PM-23] for two seconds.
If the filter element needs replacement, the CODE [01-17]
(Air Filter Plugged) will show in the HOURMETER /
CODE DISPLAY (Item 2) [Figure PM-23].
Outer Filter
Figure PM-24
Remove the wing nut and remove the dust cover
[Figure PM-24].
Figure PM-25
Remove the wing nut and pull the outer filter
element (Item 1) [Figure PM-25] out and discard.
NOTE: Make sure all sealing surfaces are free of dirt
and debris.
Install new filter. Push all the way in until it contacts the
base of the housing. Install wing nut.
Install the dust cover and the wing nut [Figure PM-24].
B-15553
1
B-15552B
B-15551
1
2
P-48340
1
P-48341
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-17 Operation & Maintenance Manual
AIR CLEANER SERVICE (CONT’D)
Replacing Filter Elements (Cont’d)
Inner Filter
Only replace the inner filter element under the following
conditions:
Replace the inner filter element every third time the
outer filter is replaced.
After the outer element has been replaced, start the
engine and run at full RPM. If the HOURMETER /
CODE DISPLAY shows [01-17] (Air Filter Plugged),
replace the inner filter element.
Figure PM-26
Remove the inner filter element (Item 1) [Figure PM-26].
NOTE: Make sure all sealing surfaces are free of dirt
and debris.
Install the new inner element [Figure PM-26].
Install the dust cover and the wing nut.
FUEL SYSTEM
Fuel Specifications
Use only clean, high quality diesel fuel, Grade No. 2 or
Grade No. 1.
The following is one suggested blending guideline which
should prevent fuel gelling during cold temperatures:
Contact your fuel supplier for local recommendations.
Filling The Fuel Tank
WARNING
Stop and cool the engine before adding fuel.
NO SMOKING! Failure to obey warnings can cause
an explosion or fire.
W-2063-0887
Open the rear door.
Figure PM-27
Remove the fill cap (Item 1) [Figure PM-27].
Use a clean, approved safety container to add fuel of the
correct specification. Add fuel only in an area that has
free movement of air and no open flames or sparks.
NO SMOKING.
Install and tighten the fuel cap (Item 1) [Figure PM-27].
P-48342
1
TEMP C (F) NO. 2 NO. 1
-9° (15°)100%0%
Down to -29° (-20°) 50% 50%
Below -29° (-20°)0% 100%
P-31254
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-18 Operation & Maintenance Manual
FUEL SYSTEM (CONT’D)
Fuel Filter
For the service interval for removing water from, or
replacing the fuel filter (See SERVICE SCHEDULE on
Page PM-5).
Figure PM-28
Loosen the drain (Item 1) [Figure PM-28] at the bottom
of the filter element to remove water from the filter.
Remove the filter element (Item 2) [Figure PM-28].
Clean the area around the filter housing. Put clean oil on
the seal of the new filter element. Install the fuel filter, and
hand tighten.
Remove air from the fuel system. (See Removing Air
From The Fuel System on Page PM-18.)
WARNING
Always clean up spilled fuel or oil. Keep heat, flames,
sparks or lighted tobacco away from fuel and oil.
Failure to use care around combustibles can cause
explosion or fire which can result in injury or death.
W-2103-1285
Removing Air From The Fuel System
After replacing the filter element or when the fuel tank
has run out of fuel, the air must be removed from the fuel
system before starting the engine.
WARNING
Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid under pressure can
penetrate skin or eyes, causing serious injury or
death. Fluid leaks under pressure may not be visible.
Use a piece of cardboard or wood to find leaks. Do
not use your bare hand. Wear safety goggles. If fluid
enters skin or eyes, get immediate medical attention
from a physician familiar with this injury.
W-2072-0496
Figure PM-29
Open the vent (Item 1) [Figure PM-29] on the fuel filter
housing.
Squeeze the hand pump (priming bulb) (Item 2)
[Figure PM-29] until fuel flows from the vent with no air
bubbles.
Close the vent (Item 1) [Figure PM-29].
P-48343
1
2
P-48360
1
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-19 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Checking Engine Oil
Check the engine oil level every day before starting the
engine for the work shift.
Figure PM-30
Open the rear door and remove the dipstick (Item 1)
[Figure PM-30].
Keep the oil level between the marks on the dipstick
Figure PM-31
Use good quality motor oil that meets API Service
Classification of CD or better (See Oil Chart,
[Figure PM-31]).
Replacing The Oil And Filter
For the service interval for replacing the engine oil and
filter (See SERVICE SCHEDULE on Page PM-5).
Run the engine until it is at operating temperature. Stop
the engine.
Open the rear door and remove the drain hose from its
storage position (Item 4) [Figure PM-30].
Figure PM-32
Remove the drain plug (Item 1) [Figure PM-32] and drain
the oil into a container and recycle or dispose of used oil
in an environmentally safe manner.
Reinstall the drain plug.
Remove the oil filter (Item 2) [Figure PM-30] and clean
the filter housing surface.
Use genuine Bobcat filter only.
Put oil on the new filter gasket, install the filter and hand
tighten.
Remove the fill cap (Item 3) [Figure PM-30].
Put oil in the engine (See loader specifications (S250) on
Page SPEC-3), for the correct quantity.
Start the engine and let it run for several minutes. Stop
the engine and check for leaks at the filter.
Remove the dipstick (Item 1) [Figure PM-30] and check
the oil level.
Add oil as needed if it is not at the top mark on the
dipstick.
Install the dipstick and close the rear door.
WARNING
Always clean up spilled fuel or oil. Keep heat, flames,
sparks or lighted tobacco away from fuel and oil.
Failure to use care around combustibles can cause
explosion or fire which can result in injury or death.
W-2103-1285
P-48345
12
3
4
P-48346
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-20 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
Cleaning The Cooling System
WARNING
Wear safety glasses to prevent eye injury when any
of the following conditions exist:
When fluids are under pressure.
Flying debris or loose material is present.
Engine is running.
Tools are being used.
W-2019-1285
Check the cooling system every day to prevent
over-heating, loss of performance or engine damage.
Remove the rear grill. (See REAR GRILL on
Page PM-15.)
Figure PM-33
Use air pressure or water pressure to clean the top of the
oil cooler [Figure PM-33].
Figure PM-34
Raise the overflow tank slightly and remove the two
fasteners (Inset) [Figure PM-34].
NOTE: Be careful when raising and lowering the oil
cooler so that the oil cooler does not fall on
the radiator and damage the fins.
Raise the oil cooler and use air pressure or water
pressure to clean the top of the radiator [Figure PM-34].
Lower the oil cooler, install the fasteners and lower the
overflow tank.
Check the cooling system for leaks.
Figure PM-35
NOTE: All access covers (Item 1) [Figure PM-35]
(both sides) must be in place to ensure
correct air flow through the oil cooler which
will ensure cooling for engine and hydraulic
system.
P-34869
P-34867
P-34868
P-34870
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-21 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Description
Figure PM-36
The loader has a 12 volt, negative ground alternator
charging system. The electrical system is protected by
fuses located in the cab on the steering control panel,
and a 100 amp master fuse [Figure PM-36] in the engine
compartment on the left side of the engine, under the air
cleaner. The fuses will protect the electrical system when
there is an electrical overload. The reason for the
overload must be found before staring the engine again.
Cleaning Battery and Terminals
Figure PM-37
The battery cables must be clean and tight
[Figure PM-37]. Check electrolyte level in the battery.
Add distilled water as needed. Remove acid or corrosion
from battery and cables with sodium bicarbonate (baking
soda) and water solution.
Put Battery Saver (6664458) or grease on the battery
terminals and cable ends to prevent corrosion.
Fuse Location
WARNING
Batteries contain acid which burns eyes and skin on
contact. Wear goggles, protective clothing and
rubber gloves to keep acid off body.
In case of acid contact, wash immediately with water.
In case of eye contact get prompt medical attention
and wash eye with clean, cool water for at least
15 minutes.
If electrolyte is taken internally drink large quantities
of water or milk! DO NOT induce vomiting. Get
prompt medical attention.
W-2065-1296
Figure PM-38
The electrical system is protected from overload by fuses
and relays under the fuse panel cover (Item 1)
[Figure PM-38]. A decal is inside the cover to show
location and amp ratings.
Remove the cover to check or replace the fuses.
P-34871
P-13849
P-09590
P-09589
N-19659
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-22 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (CONT’D)
Fuse Location (Cont’d)
Figure PM-39
The location and sizes are shown below and in
[Figure PM-39].
R=Relay
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)
If it is necessary to use a booster battery to start the
engine, BE CAREFUL! There must be one person in the
operator’s seat and one person to connect and
disconnect the battery cables.
The key switch must be OFF (Standard Panel) OR the
STOP Button must be pressed (Deluxe Panel). The
booster battery must be 12 volt.
WARNING
Batteries contain acid which burns eyes and skin on
contact. Wear goggles, protective clothing and
rubber gloves to keep acid off body.
In case of acid contact, wash immediately with water.
In case of eye contact get prompt medical attention
and wash eye with clean, cool water for at least
15 minutes.
If electrolyte is taken internally drink large quantities
of water or milk! DO NOT induce vomiting. Get
prompt medical attention.
W-2065-1296
WARNING
Keep arcs, sparks flames and lighted tobacco away
from batteries. When jumping from booster battery
make final connection (negative) at engine frame.
Do not jump start or charge a frozen or damaged
battery. Warm battery to 16°C (60°F) before
connecting to a charger. Unplug charger before
connecting or disconnecting cables to battery. Never
lean over battery while boosting, testing or charging.
Battery gas can explode and cause serious injury.
W-2066-1296
6718774
1
2
5
6
917
11 13 15
4
3
8
7
10 20
19
12 14 16
18
REF DESCRIPTION AMP REF DESCRIPTION AMP
1 Traction 30 11 Front & Marker Lights R
2 Fuel Shutoff 30 12 Fuel Shutoff R
3 Not Used - - 13 Rear Lights R
4 Not Used - - 14 Traction R
5 Heater & Air
Conditioner
25 15 Switch Power R
6 Front & Marker Lights 15 16 Starter R
7 Rear Lights 15 17 Unswitched
Attachments
25
8 Bobcat Controller 25 18 Switched
Attachments
25
9 Not Used - - 19 Alternator &
Accessories
25
10 Glow Plugs R 20 Accessory Plug 25
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-23 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (CONT’D)
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting) (Cont’d)
Figure PM-40
Connect the end of the first cable (Item 1)
[Figure PM-40] to the positive (+) terminal of the booster
battery. Connect the other end of the same cable (Item 2)
[Figure PM-40] to the positive terminal on the loader
starter.
Connect the end of the second cable (Item 3)
[Figure PM-40] to the negative terminal of the booster
battery. Connect the other end of the same cable (Item 4)
[Figure PM-40] to the engine.
Keep cables away from moving parts. Start the engine.
(See STARTING THE ENGINE (STANDARD PANEL,
KEY SWITCH) on Page OI-27) and (See STARTING THE
ENGINE (DELUXE PANEL, KEYLESS START) on Page
OI-29).
After the engine has started, remove the ground (-) cable
(Item 4) [Figure PM-40] first. Remove the cable from the
positive terminal (Item 2) [Figure PM-40].
IMPORTANT
Damage to the alternator can occur if:
Engine is operated with battery cables
disconnected.
Battery cables are connected when using a fast
charger or when welding on the loader. (Remove
both cables from the battery.)
Extra battery cables (booster cables) are
connected wrong.
I-2023-1285
P-31292
P-34873
4
2
1
3
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-24 Operation & Maintenance Manual
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (CONT’D)
Removing And Installing The Battery
WARNING
Batteries contain acid which burns eyes and skin on
contact. Wear goggles, protective clothing and
rubber gloves to keep acid off body.
In case of acid contact, wash immediately with water.
In case of eye contact get prompt medical attention
and wash eye with clean, cool water for at least
15 minutes.
If electrolyte is taken internally drink large quantities
of water or milk! DO NOT induce vomiting. Get
prompt medical attention.
W-2065-1296
Open the rear door.
Figure PM-41
Remove the harness clamp (Item 1) [Figure PM-41].
Disconnect the negative (-) cable (Item 2)
[Figure PM-41].
Remove the battery hold down clamp (Item 3)
[Figure PM-41].
Disconnect the positive (+) cable (Item 4) [Figure PM-41]
from the battery.
Remove the battery from the loader.
Figure PM-42
Always clean the battery terminals and cable ends when
installing a new or used battery [Figure PM-42].
When installing the battery in the loader, do not touch any
metal parts with the battery terminals.
Connect the negative (-) cable last to prevent sparks.
Connect and tighten the battery cables.
Install and tighten the battery hold down.
WARNING
Keep arcs, sparks flames and lighted tobacco away
from batteries. When jumping from booster battery
make final connection (negative) at engine frame.
Do not jump start or charge a frozen or damaged
battery. Warm battery to 16°C (60°F) before
connecting to a charger. Unplug charger before
connecting or disconnecting cables to battery. Never
lean over battery while boosting, testing or charging.
Battery gas can explode and cause serious injury.
W-2066-1296
P-34874
1
2
3
4
P-09590
P-09589
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-25 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM
Checking And Adding Fluid
Use only recommended fluid in the hydraulic system.
(See Hydraulic System on Page SPEC-5).
Put the loader on a level surface, lower the lift arms and
tilt the Bob-Tach fully back.
Stop the engine.
Figure PM-43
Check the fluid level in the sight gauge (Item 1)
[Figure PM-43].
Figure PM-44
Remove the fill cap (Item 1) [Figure PM-44].
Add fluid as needed to bring the level to the center of the
sight gauge.
NOTE: Before installing the fill cap, make sure the
rubber gasket is installed on fill cap (Inset)
[Figure PM-44].
Install the fill cap [Figure PM-44].
Replacing Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter
For the correct service interval (See SERVICE
SCHEDULE on Page PM-5).
Raise the operator cab (See Raising The Operator Cab
on Page PM-7).
Figure PM-45
Remove the filter (Item 1) [Figure PM-45].
Clean the surface of the filter housing where the filter seal
contacts the housing.
Put clean oil on the seal of the new filter element. Install
and hand tighten the filter element.
WARNING
Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid under pressure can
penetrate skin or eyes, causing serious injury or
death. Fluid leaks under pressure may not be visible.
Use a piece of cardboard or wood to find leaks. Do
not use your bare hand. Wear safety goggles. If fluid
enters skin or eyes, get immediate medical attention
from a physician familiar with this injury.
W-2072-0496
Lower the operator cab (See Lowering The Operator Cab
on Page PM-9).
Start the engine and operate the loader hydraulic
controls.
Stop the engine and check for leaks at the filter.
P-31283
1
P-31284
P-01502
1
P-31281
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-26 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM (CONT’D)
Replacing Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter (Cont’d)
Check the fluid level in the reservoir and add as needed.
WARNING
Always clean up spilled fuel or oil. Keep heat, flames,
sparks or lighted tobacco away from fuel and oil.
Failure to use care around combustibles can cause
explosion or fire which can result in injury or death.
W-2103-1285
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid and Case Drain Filters
For the correct service interval (See SERVICE
SCHEDULE on Page PM-5).
Replace the fluid if it becomes contaminated or after
major repair.
Always replace the hydraulic/hydrostatic filter (See
Replacing Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter on Page PM-25)
and clean the hydraulic fill screen and the case drain
filters whenever the hydraulic fluid is replaced.
Remove the fill cap and raise the operator cab (See
Raising The Operator Cab on Page PM-7).
Hydraulic Fill Screen
Figure PM-46
Remove the two hose clamps and remove the
hose (Item 1) [Figure PM-46].
Figure PM-47
Remove the hydraulic fill screen (Item 1) [Figure PM-47].
Use air pressure to dry the screen.
Install screen, hose and hose clamps.
Figure PM-48
Remove the hydrostatic motor cover (Item 1)
[Figure PM-48]. (Left Side)
N-19610
1
N-19611
1
P-31285
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-27 Operation & Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM (CONT’D)
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid and Case Drain Filters
(Cont’d)
Figure PM-49
Pull the reservoir drain hose out the left motor cover hole.
Remove the plug (Item 1) [Figure PM-49] and drain the
fluid into a container.
Recycle or dispose of used fluid in an environmentally
safe manner.
WARNING
Always clean up spilled fuel or oil. Keep heat, flames,
sparks or lighted tobacco away from fuel and oil.
Failure to use care around combustibles can cause
explosion or fire which can result in injury or death.
W-2103-1285
Figure PM-50
Disconnect the hoses from the hydrostatic motor case
drain filter (Item 1) [Figure PM-50], remove the filter and
discard.
Install a new filter; connect and tighten the hoses.
Install the plug in the reservoir drain hose and tighten.
Install the motor cover.
Figure PM-51
Remove the left lower side cover (Item 1)
[Figure PM-51].
Disconnect the hoses from the attachment case drain
filter (Item 2) [Figure PM-51]. Remove and discard the
filter.
Install new filter, tighten the hose fittings and install the
cover.
Add the correct fluid to the reservoir until the fluid level is
at the center of the sight gauge. (See Checking And
Adding Fluid on Page PM-25.)
Breather Cap
The fill cap is also a breather for the hydraulic/hydrostatic
reservoir. For the correct service interval (See SERVICE
SCHEDULE on Page PM-5).
Remove the cap (Item 3) [Figure PM-51] and use clean
solvent to remove debris. Dry the cap thoroughly. Install
the fill/breather cap [Figure PM-51].
NOTE: Be sure the rubber gasket (Item 4)
[Figure PM-51] is installed on the fill cap.
P-31286
1
P-34905
1
P-31692
4
P-01502
3
P-31565
2
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-28 Operation & Maintenance Manual
TIRE MAINTENANCE
Wheel Nuts
Figure PM-52
For the service interval to check the wheel nuts (See
SERVICE SCHEDULE on Page PM-5). The correct
torque is 142-156 Nm torque [Figure PM-52].
Rotating
Check the tires regularly for wear, damage and pressure.
IMPORTANT
Inflate tires to the MAXIMUM pressure shown on the
sidewall of the tire. DO NOT mix brands of tires used
on the same loader.
I-2057-0794
Figure PM-53
Rear tires usually wear faster than front tires. To keep tire
wear even, move the front tires to the rear and rear tires
to the front [Figure PM-53].
It is important to keep the same size tires on each side of
the loader. If different sizes are used, each tire will be
turning at a different rate and cause excessive wear. The
tread bars of all the tires must face the same direction.
Recommended tire pressure must be maintained to avoid
excessive tire wear and loss of stability and handling
capability. Check for correct pressure before operating
the loader.
Mounting
Tires are to be repaired only by an authorized person
using the proper procedures and safe equipment.
Tires and rims must always be checked for correct size
before mounting. Check rim and tire bead for damage.
The rim flange must be cleaned and free of rust.
The tire bead and rim flange must be lubricated with a
rubber lubricant before mounting the tire.
Avoid excessive pressure which can rupture the tire and
cause serious injury or death.
During inflation of the tire, check the tire pressure
frequently to avoid over inflation.
P-31225
B-9976
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-29 Operation & Maintenance Manual
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)
Checking And Adding Oil
The chaincase contains the final drive sprockets and
chains and uses the same type of oil as the hydraulic/
hydrostatic system (See loader specifications (S250) on
Page SPEC-3).
Stop the loader on a level surface and stop the engine.
Figure PM-54
Remove the drain plug (Item 1) [Figure PM-54] from the
front of the chaincase housing.
If oil can be reached with the tip of your finger through the
hole, the oil level is correct.
If the level is low, add oil through the check plug hole until
the oil flows from the hole.
Install and tighten the plug.
Removing Oil From The Chaincase
Figure PM-55
Remove the cover (Item 1) [Figure PM-55] which is
installed over the drain plug at the bottom rear of the
chaincase.
Figure PM-56
Remove the drain plug (Item 1) [Figure PM-56] and drain
the oil into a container.
Dispose of the used oil in an environmentally safe
manner.
Install and tighten the plug.
Check the condition of the drain plug and replace as
necessary.
1
P-31287
P-1616
1
P-1619
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-30 Operation & Maintenance Manual
FAN GEARBOX
For the correct service interval (See SERVICE
SCHEDULE on Page PM-5).
Checking And Maintaining
Raise the operator cab (See Raising The Operator Cab
on Page PM-7).
Figure PM-57
Remove the plug (Item 1) [Figure PM-57].
If the level is low, add SAE 90W gear lubricant through
the check plug hole until lubricant flows from the hole.
Install and tighten the plug.
Lower the operator cab. (See Lowering The Operator
Cab on Page PM-9.)
DRIVE BELT
Adjusting The Drive Belt
The drive belt does not need adjustment. The belt has a
spring loaded idler which is constantly adjusted.
Replacing The Drive Belt
See your Bobcat dealer for Drive Belt replacement.
N-19582
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-31 Operation & Maintenance Manual
BELT ADJUSTMENTS
Adjusting The Alternator Belt
Stop the engine.
Figure PM-58
Loosen the alternator mounting and adjustment
bolts (Item 1) [Figure PM-58].
Figure PM-59
Move the alternator to tighten the belt. The tension is
correct when there is 8,0 mm movement at the middle of
the belt span (Item 1) [Figure PM-59] with 66 N of force.
Tighten the adjustment and mounting bolts (Item 1)
[Figure PM-58].
Adjusting The Air Conditioner Belt
Stop the engine.
Figure PM-60
Remove the right side access cover (Item 1)
[Figure PM-60].
Figure PM-61
Loosen the mounting and adjustment bolts (Item 1)
[Figure PM-61].
Move the air conditioner pump toward the front of
machine to tighten the belt. The tension is correct when
there is 8,0 mm movement at the middle of the belt
span (Item 2) [Figure PM-61] with 66 N of force.
P-48348
1
P-48349
1
P-34059
1
P-45440
1
2
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-32 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER
Lubrication Locations
Lubricate the loader as specified for the best
performance of the loader (See SERVICE SCHEDULE
on Page PM-5).
Record the operating hours each time you lubricate the
Bobcat loader.
Always use a good quality lithium based multi-purpose
grease when you lubricate the loader. Apply the lubricant
until extra grease shows.
Lubricate the following:
Figure PM-62
1. Rod End Lift Cylinder (Both Sides) [Figure PM-62].
Figure PM-63
2. Base End Lift Cylinder (Both Sides) [Figure PM-63].
Figure PM-64
3. Lift Arm Pivot Pin (Both Sides) [Figure PM-64].
Figure PM-65
4. Lift Arm Link Pivot (Both Sides) [Figure PM-65].
Figure PM-66
5. Base End Tilt Cylinder (Both Sides) [Figure PM-66].
P-31299
1
P-31300
2
P-31301
3
P-31302
4
P-31305
5
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-33 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER (CONT’D)
Lubrication Locations (Cont’d)
Figure PM-67
6. Rod End Tilt Cylinder (Both Sides) [Figure PM-67].
7. Bob-Tach Pivot Pin (Both Sides) [Figure PM-67].
Figure PM-68
8. Bob-Tach Wedge (Both Sides) [Figure PM-68].
Figure PM-69
9. Control Link (Both Sides) [Figure PM-69].
Figure PM-70
10. Control Link (Both Sides) [Figure PM-70].
Figure PM-71
11. 250 Hours: Steering Lever Shaft (2) [Figure PM-71].
P-31307
P-31306
6
7
P-31308
8
P-31304
9
P-31303
10
P-10105
11
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-34 Operation & Maintenance Manual
PIVOT PINS
Inspection And Maintenance
Figure PM-72
All lift arm and cylinder pivots have a large pin held in
position with a retainer bolt and lock nut (Item 1)
[Figure PM-72].
Check that the lock nuts are tightened to 24-27 Nm
torque.
P-31309
1
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-35 Operation & Maintenance Manual
BOB-TACH (HAND LEVER)
Inspection And Maintenance
Figure PM-73
Move the Bob-Tach levers down to engage the wedges
[Figure PM-73].
The levers and wedges must move freely.
WARNING
Bob-Tach wedges must extend through the holes in
attachment. Levers must be fully down and locked.
Failure to secure wedges can allow attachment to
come off and cause injury or death.
W-2102-0588
Figure PM-74
The wedges (Item 1) [Figure PM-74] must extend
through the holes in the attachment mounting frame.
The spring loaded wedge (Item 1) [Figure PM-74] must
contact the lower edge of the hole in the
attachment (Item 2) [Figure PM-74].
If the wedge does not contact the lower edge of the hole
[Figure PM-74], the attachment will be loose and can
come off the Bob-Tach.
Figure PM-75
Inspect the mounting frame on the attachment and
Bob-Tach, linkages and wedges for excessive wear or
damage [Figure PM-75]. Replace any parts that are
damaged, bent or missing. Keep all fasteners tight.
Look for cracked welds. Contact your Bobcat dealer for
repair or replacement parts.
Lubricate the wedges (See SERVICE SCHEDULE on
Page PM-5) and (See LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT
LOADER on Page PM-32).
P-31693
P-31233
1
B-15177
Wedge must contact
lower edge of hole in the
attachment.
B-17460
S250 Bobcat Loader
PM-36 Operation & Maintenance Manual
BOB-TACH (POWER) (OPTIONAL)
Inspection And Maintenance
Figure PM-76
Push and hold the BOB-TACH “WEDGES UP” switch
[Figure PM-76] until wedges are fully raised. Push and
hold the BOB-TACH “WEDGES DOWN” switch
[Figure PM-76] until the wedges are fully down.
The levers and wedges must move freely.
WARNING
Bob-Tach wedges must extend through the holes in
attachment. Levers must be fully down and locked.
Failure to secure wedges can allow attachment to
come off and cause injury or death.
W-2102-0588
Figure PM-77
The wedges must extend through the holes in the
attachment mounting frame (Item 1) [Figure PM-77].
The spring loaded wedge (Item 1) [Figure PM-77] must
contact the lower edge of the hole in the
attachment (Item 2) [Figure PM-77].
If the wedge does not contact the lower edge of the hole
[Figure PM-77], the attachment will be loose and can
come off the Bob-Tach.
Figure PM-78
Inspect the mounting frame on the attachment and the
Bob-Tach, linkages and wedges for excessive wear or
damage [Figure PM-78]. Replace any parts that are
damaged, bent, or missing. Keep all fasteners tight.
Look for cracked welds. Contact your Bobcat dealer for
repair or replacement parts.
Lubricate the wedges (See SERVICE SCHEDULE on
Page PM-5) and (See LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT
LOADER on Page PM-32).
B-15891
UPDATED
P-31233 B-15177
2
1
Wedge must contact
lower edge of hole in the
attachment.
B-17460
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-1 Operation & Maintenance Manual
SYSTEM SETUP & ANALYSIS
BICS™ SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-3
Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-3
DELUXE INSTRUMENT PANEL SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-9
Deluxe Panel Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-10
Deluxe Panel Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-9
Passwords (Deluxe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-10
DIAGNOSTICS SERVICE CODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-4
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-4
Number Codes List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SA-5
ANALYSIS
SYSTEM SETUP &
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-2 Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-3 Operation & Maintenance Manual
BICS™ SYSTEM
Troubleshooting Guide
The following list shows the effects which can happen to the loader, and the probable causes when the BICS System lights
are off or flashing and associated service code. (See DIAGNOSTICS SERVICE CODES on Page SA-4.)
Indicator
Light Light ON Light OFF
Effect on
Operation of
Loader When
Light is OFF
SERVICE CODES Means System Error
(See Your Bobcat Dealer for Service)
No. of
Flashes
Service
Code Causes
PRESS TO
OPERATE
LOADER Button
is pressed.
PRESS TO
OPERATE
LOADER Button
is not pressed.
---- ---- ---- ----
Seat Bar is
down.
Seat Bar is up. Lift and tilt
functions will
not operate.
2 11-05 Seat Bar sensor circuit shorted to battery
voltage*.
3 11-06 Seat Bar sensor circuit shorted to ground.
Continuous
Flashing 03-09
03-10
System voltage low
System voltage high
Control valve can
be used.
Control valve
cannot be used.
Lift, tilt and
traction
functions will
not operate.
1 17-07 Valve output circuit is open.
2 17-05 Valve output circuit shorted to battery voltage*.
3 17-06 Valve output circuit shorted to ground.
3 17-06 Controller not grounded or intermittent ground.
Continuous
Flashing 03-09
03-10
System voltage low
System voltage high
Loader can be
moved forward &
backward.
Loader cannot
be moved
forward and
backward.
Loader cannot
be moved
forward and
backward.
1 16-07 Traction lock hold solenoid circuit is open.
2 16-05 Traction lock hold solenoid circuit shorted to
battery voltage*.
3 16-06 Traction lock hold solenoid circuit shorted to
ground.
5 15-02 Traction lock pull solenoid circuit is shorted to
battery voltage* - ERROR ON (Should be OFF).
6 15-03 Traction lock pull solenoid circuit ERROR OFF
(Should be ON).
Continuous
Flashing 03-09
03-10
System voltage low
System voltage high
1
2
3
4
* Normal BICS operating voltage is less than electrical system voltage.
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-4 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DIAGNOSTICS SERVICE CODES
Display
Figure SA-1
Press and hold the LIGHTS Button (Item 1)
[Figure SA-1] for two seconds to view SERVICE CODES
in the HOURMETER / CODE DISPLAY (Item 2). If more
than one SERVICE CODE is present, the codes will scroll
on the HOURMETER / CODE DISPLAY.
NOTE: Corroded or loose grounds can cause
multiple service codes and/or abnormal
symptoms. All instrument panel lights
flashing, alarm sounding, headlights and
taillights flashing, could indicate a bad
ground. The same symptoms could apply if
the voltage is low, such as loose or corroded
battery cables. If you observe these
symptoms, check grounds and positive leads
first.
Service Codes may be either a word (Item 3)
[Figure SA-1] or a number (Item 4). (See the following
pages for the number codes.)
The following word errors may be displayed.
REPLY One or both instrument panel(s) not
communicating with the controller.
INPUT The controller not communicating with the left
instrument panel.
CODE The controller is asking for a password. (Deluxe
instrument panel only.)
ERROR The wrong password was entered. (Deluxe
instrument panel only.)
B-15551
1
2
3
4
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-5 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DIAGNOSTICS SERVICE CODES (CONT’D)
Number Codes List
CODE CODE
01-16 Air filter not connected 11-05 Seat bar sensor short to battery
01-17 Air filter plugged 11-06 Seat bar sensor short to ground
02-16 Hydraulic charge filter not connected 12-21 Front auxiliary PWM switch out of range high
02-17 Hydraulic charge filter plugged 12-22 Front auxiliary PWM switch out of range low
12-23 Front auxiliary PWM switch not in neutral
03-09 Battery voltage low
03-10 Battery voltage high 13-05 Fuel shut-off hold solenoid short to battery
03-11 Battery voltage extremely high 13-06 Fuel shot-off hold solenoid short to ground
03-14 Battery voltage extremely low 13-07 Fuel shut-off solenoid open circuit
03-22 Battery voltage out of range low
14-02 Fuel shut-off pull solenoid error ON
04-09 Engine oil pressure low 14-03 Fuel shut-off pull solenoid error OFF
04-14 Engine oil pressure extremely low
04-15 Engine oil pressure shutdown level 15-02 Traction lock pull solenoid error ON
04-21 Engine oil pressure out of range high 15-03 Traction lock pull solenoid error OFF
04-22 Engine oil pressure out of range low
16-05 Traction lock hold solenoid short to battery
05-09 Hydraulic charge pressure low 16-06 Traction lock hold solenoid short to ground
05-14 Hydraulic charge pressure extremely low 16-07 Traction lock hold solenoid open circuit
05-15 Hydraulic charge pressure shutdown level
05-21 Hydraulic charge pressure out of range high 17-05 Hydraulic lock valve solenoid short to battery
05-22 Hydraulic charge pressure of range low 17-06 Hydraulic lock valve solenoid short to ground
17-07 Hydraulic lock valve solenoid open circuit
06-10 Engine speed high
06-11 Engine speed extremely high 18-05 Spool Lock Solenoid short to battery
06-13 Engine speed no signal 18-06 Spool Lock Solenoid short to ground
06-15 Engine speed shutdown level 18-07 Spool Lock Solenoid open circuit
06-18 Engine speed out of range
19-02 Bucket position solenoid error ON
07-10 Hydraulic oil temperature high 19-03 Bucket position solenoid error OFF
07-11 Hydraulic oil temperature extremely high
07-15 Hydraulic oil temperature shutdown level 20-02 Two-speed solenoid error ON
07-21 Hydraulic oil temperature out of range high 20-03 Two-speed solenoid error OFF
07-22 Hydraulic oil temperature out of range low
21-02 Glow plug error ON
08-10 Engine coolant temperature high 21-03 Glow plug error OFF
08-11 Engine coolant temperature extremely high
08-15 Engine coolant temperature shutdown level 22-02 Starter error ON
08-21 Engine coolant temperature out of range high 22-03 Starter error OFF
08-22 Engine coolant temperature out of range low
23-02 Rear base solenoid error ON
09-09 Fuel level low 23-03 Rear base solenoid error OFF
09-21 Fuel level out of range high
09-22 Fuel level out of range low 24-02 Rear rod solenoid error ON
24-03 Rear rod solenoid error OFF
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-6 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DIAGNOSTICS SERVICE CODES (CONT’D)
Number Codes List (Cont’d)
CODE CODE
25-02 Rear auxiliary relief solenoid error ON 32-61 Handle lock short to ground
25-03 Rear auxiliary relief solenoid error OFF 32-62 Handle lock short to battery
32-63 Pedal lock short to ground
26-02 Front base solenoid error ON 32-64 Pedal lock short to battery
26-03 Front base solenoid error OFF 32-65 Sensor supply voltage out of range
32-66 Battery voltage out of range
27-02 Front rod solenoid error ON 32-67 Switch flipped while operating
27-03 Front rod solenoid error OFF 32-68 Lift handle information error
32-69 Control pattern switch flipped while operating
28-02 Diverter solenoid error ON 32-70 Right drive handle short to ground
28-03 Diverter solenoid error OFF 32-71 Right drive handle short to battery
29-02 High flow solenoid error ON 33-23 Main Controller (Bobcat Controller) not
programmed
29-03 High flow solenoid error OFF
34-04 Deluxe panel no communication to Bobcat
controller
30-28 Controller Memory failure
35-02 Two-speed fan error ON
31-28 Interrupted power failure 35-03 Two-speed fan error OFF
32-04 ACS not communicating with Bobcat Controller 36-48 ACD multiple controllers present
32-23 ACS Not calibrated
32-31 Tilt actuator fault 37-02 Two-speed secondary error ON
32-32 Tilt actuator wiring fault 37-03 Two-speed secondary error OFF
32-33 Tilt handle wiring fault
32-34 Tilt actuator not in neutral
32-35 Tilt handle/pedal not in neutral
32-36 Lift actuator fault
32-37 Lift actuator wiring fault
32-38 Lift handle wiring fault
32-39 Lift actuator not in neutral
32-40 Lift handle/pedal not in neutral
32-41 No communication
32-49 Lift actuator short to ground
32-50 Tilt actuator short to ground
32-51 Lift actuator short to battery
32-52 Tilt actuator short to battery
32-53 Lift handle/pedal short to ground
32-54 Tilt handle/pedal short to ground
32-55 Lift handle/pedal short to battery
32-56 Tilt handle/pedal short to battery
32-57 Lift actuator reduced performance
32-58 Tilt actuator reduced performance
32-59 Lift actuator wrong direction
32-60 Tilt actuator wrong direction
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-7 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DIAGNOSTICS SERVICE CODES (CONT’D)
Number Codes List (Cont’d)
CODE CODE
38-04 No communication from joystick controller 38-53 Left forward drive solenoid error OFF
38-05 Left joystick X axis not in neutral 38-54 Left reverse drive solenoid error OFF
38-06 Right joystick X axis not in neutral 38-55 Right forward drive solenoid error OFF
38-07 Left joystick Y as not in neutral 38-56 Right reverse drive solenoid error OFF
38-08 Right joystick Y axis not in neutral 38-57 Front right extend steering solenoid error OFF
38-09 Control pattern switch - Short to Battery or
Ground
38-58 Front right retract steering solenoid error OFF
38-11 Lift actuator not in neutral 38-59 Front left extend steering solenoid error OFF
38-12 Tilt actuator not in neutral 38-60 Front left retract steering solenoid error OFF
38-13 Lift actuator fault 38-61 Rear right extend steering solenoid error OFF
38-14 Tilt actuator fault 38-62 Rear right retract steering solenoid error OFF
38-15 Right wheel speed fault 38-63 Rear left extend steering solenoid error OFF
38-16 Left wheel speed fault 38-64 Rear left retract steering solenoid error OFF
38-17 Tilt actuator reduced performance 38-65 Steering pressure solenoid error OFF
38-18 Lift actuator reduced performance 38-66 Back-up alarm error OFF
38-19 Left joystick X axis out of range high 38-67 No communication from Bobcat controller
38-20 Right joystick X axis out of range low 38-68 Wheel angles (alignment) not calibrated
38-21 Left joystick Y axis out of range high 38-69 Lift & tilt actuators not calibrated
38-22 Right joystick Y axis out of range high 38-70 Interrupted power
38-23 Front right steering sensor out of range high 38-71 Battery out of range
38-24 Front left steering sensor out of range high 38-72 Drive pump not calibrated
38-25 Rear right steering sensor out of range high 38-73 Steering mode / drive mode switch flipped while
operating
38-26 Rear left steering sensor out of range high 38-74 Uncommanded right wheel speed error ON
38-27 Lift actuator out of range high 38-75 Uncommanded left wheel speed error ON
38-28 Tilt actuator out of range high 38-76 Undercurrent steer pressure solenoid
38-29 Left joystick X axis out of range low 38-77 Undercurrent front right extend steer solenoid
38-30 Right joystick X axis out of range low 38-78 Undercurrent front right retract steer solenoid
38-31 Left joystick Y axis out of range low 38-79 Undercurrent front left extend steer solenoid
38-32 Right joystick Y axis out of range low 38-80 Undercurrent front left retract steer solenoid
38-33 Front right steering sensor out of range low 38-81 Undercurrent rear right extend steer solenoid
38-34 Front left steering sensor out of range low 38-82 Undercurrent rear right retract steer solenoid
38-35 Rear right steering sensor out of range low 38-83 Undercurrent rear left extend steer solenoid
38-36 Rear left steering sensor out of range low 38-84 Undercurrent rear left retract steer solenoid
38-37 5 volt sensor supply 1 out of range low 38-85 5 Volt sensor supply 1 out of range high
38-38 5 volt sensor supply 2 out of range low 38-86 5 Volt sensor supply 2 out of range high
38-39 Lift actuator short to ground / out of range low 38-87 Front right wheel blocked (steering mechanical failure)
38-40 Tilt actuator short to ground / out of range low 38-88 Front left wheel blocked (steering mechanical failure)
38-41 Tilt actuator wrong direction 38-89 Rear right wheel blocked (steering mechanical failure)
38-42 Lift actuator wrong direction 38-90 Rear left steering error
38-43 Left forward drive solenoid error ON 38-91 Right speed sensor missing pulses
38-44 Left reverse drive solenoid error ON 38-92 Left speed sensor missing pulses
38-45 Right forward drive solenoid error ON 38-93 Unresponsive right speed sensor
38-46 Right reverse drive solenoid error ON 38-94 Unresponsive left speed sensor
38-47 Front right steering solenoid error ON 38-98 Controller in drive calibration mode
38-48 Front left steering solenoid error ON 38-99 Controller in wheel position calibration mode.
38-49 Rear right steering solenoid error ON
38-50 Rear left steering solenoid error ON
38-51 Steering pressure solenoid error ON
38-52 Back-up alarm error ON
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-8 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DIAGNOSTICS SERVICE CODES (CONT’D)
Number Codes List (Cont’d)
CODE CODE
39-04 Left joystick no communication to Bobcat controller 85-02 ACD output ‘F’ error ON
85-03 ACD output ‘F’ error OFF
40-04 Right joystick no communication to Bobcat
controller
86-02 ACD output ‘G’ error ON
44-02 Horn error ON 86-03 ACD output ‘G’ error OFF
44-03 Horn error OFF
87-02 ACD output ‘H’ error ON
45-02 Right blinker error ON 87-03 ACD output ‘H’ error OFF
45-03 Right blinker error OFF
90-02 Service tool output ‘C’ error ON
46-02 Left blinker error ON 90-03 Service tool output ‘C’ error OFF
46-03 Left blinker error OFF
91-02 Service tool output ‘D’ error ON
47-21 8 volt sensor supply out of range high 91-03 Service tool output ‘D’ error OFF
47-22 8 volt sensor supply out of range low
92-02 Service tool output ‘E’ error ON
48-02 Front light relay error ON 92-03 Service tool output ‘E’ error OFF
48-03 Front light relay error OFF
93-02 Service tool output ‘F’ error ON
49-02 Rear light relay error ON 93-03 Service tool output ‘F’ error OFF
49-03 Rear light relay error OFF
60-21 Rear auxiliary control out of range high
60-22 Rear auxiliary control out of range low
60-23 Rear auxiliary control not returning to neutral
64-02 Switched power relay error ON
64-03 Switched power relay error OFF
74-72 Bobcat controller in boot code
74-73 Left hand panel system RX error
80-02 ACD output ‘A’ error ON
80-03 ACD output ‘A’ error OFF
81-02 ACD output ‘B’ error ON
81-03 ACD output ‘B’ error OFF
82-02 ACD output ‘C’ error ON
82-03 ACD output ‘C’ error OFF
83-02 ACD output ‘D’ error ON
83-03 ACD output ‘D’ error OFF
84-02 ACD output ‘E’ error ON
84-03 ACD output ‘E’ error OFF
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-9 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DELUXE INSTRUMENT PANEL SETUP
Deluxe Panel Upgrade
Icon Identification
Figure SA-2
Make selection by pressing SELECTION BUTTON
opposite the Icon [Figure SA-2].
B-16162
EXAMPLE
SELECTION BUTTON
ICON DESCRIPTION
LOCK/UNLOCK: Allows machine to be
locked/unlocked. You must lock machine to
activate security system.
When system is unlocked, the user can press
RUN/ENTER then press START to begin
operation.
A valid password will need to be entered at
startup to run a locked machine.
TOOL/SETUP: Access system options.
Use to set clock, check system warnings,
select language, set passwords, etc.
?HELP: Access help on current menu item.
EXIT EXIT returns you to previous level menu.
11:23
0.0
CLOCK/JOB CLOCK: Press to clear or lock
job clock; TOOL/SETUP to set time.
UP ARROW: Goes backward one screen.
DOWN ARROW: Goes forward one screen.
OUTLINE ARROWS: No screen available
(backward/forward).
SELECTION ARROW: Use to select menu
item.
NEXT Goes to the NEXT screen in series.
EXAMPLE: the next Active Warning screen.
INFO Goes to more information about an
attachment.
YES/NO Answer yes/no to current setup question.
CLEAR Removes previously installed password.
SET Set accepts current installed password.
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-10 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DELUXE INSTRUMENT PANEL SETUP (CONT’D)
Deluxe Panel Setup
Display Options
Figure SA-3
All new machines with Deluxe Instrumentation arrive at
Bobcat Dealerships with the panel in locked mode. This
means that a password must be used to start the engine
[Figure SA-3].
Passwords (Deluxe)
For security purposes, your dealer may change the
password and also set it in the locked mode. Your
dealer will provide you with the password.
Owner Password:
Allows for full use of the loader and to setup the
Deluxe Panel. Owner can select a password to allow
starting & operating the loader and modify the setup
of the Deluxe Panel. Owner should change the
password as soon as possible for security of the
loader.
User Password:
Allows starting and operating the loader; cannot
change password or any of the other setup features.
DISPLAY
TOOL/SETUP
Press
Press
LOADER
Press
ADJUST
Press
UP OR DOWN
Press
Arrow to
change contrast.
Press EXIT to
return to
previous level
menu.
B-16163/B16164/B-16161/B-16166/B-16167
FEATURES
OPTIONS
CONTRAST
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-11 Operation & Maintenance Manual
DELUXE INSTRUMENT PANEL SETUP (CONT’D)
Passwords (Deluxe) (Cont’d)
Figure SA-4
More EXAMPLES:
Clocks
TOOL/SETUP [Figure SA-4]
LOADER FEATURES.
DISPLAY OPTIONS
CLOCKS
SET CLOCK
Use the keypad to set time.
Press RUN/ENTER to set clock.
Press EXIT to return to previous level menu.
RESET JOB CLOCK (Password required)
Press CLEAR to reset job clock to zero.
Press LOCK/UNLOCK to unlock.
Enter Password and press RUN/ENTER.
Languages
TOOL/SETUP
LOADER FEATURES.
DISPLAY OPTIONS
LANGUAGES
Select the language, press RUN/ENTER.
Press EXIT to return to previous level menu.
Vitals (Monitor engine, hydraulic/hydrostatic,
electrical functions when engine is running.)
TOOL/SETUP
LOADER FEATURES.
VITALS
Press SELECTION ARROW to select METRIC or
ENGLISH (M/E) readouts
You can monitor real-tim readouts of:
Engine Oil Pressure
Engine Coolant Temperature
Hydraulic Charge Pressure
Hydraulic Ouil Temperature
System Voltage
Engine Speed
The Display Panel is easy to use. Continue to set
your own preferences for running/monitoring your
Bobcat loader.
MODIFY OWNER
TOOL/SETUP
Press
Press
PASSWORDPress
Enter Password on
Press Enter to Continue
Re-enter new password.
B-16163/B16164/B-16171/B-16172/B-16173/B-16174
Changing the Password Right Instrument Panel
Display Screen
UTILITIES
MODIFY USER
or
Keypad
Press Enter to Continue
Press Enter to Continue
(See left.)
(See left.)
(One to ten digits.)
S250 Bobcat Loader
SA-12 Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
SPEC-1 Operation & Maintenance Manual
SPECIFICATIONS
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS (S250) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-3
Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-4
Drive System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-6
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-5
Engine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-5
Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-7
Fluid Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-6
Fluid Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-7
Function Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-4
Hydraulic Cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-5
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-5
Instrumentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-6
Machine Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-3
Machine Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-4
Traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-6
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEC-4
SPECIFICATIONS
S250 Bobcat Loader
SPEC-2 Operation & Maintenance Manual
S250 Bobcat Loader
SPEC-3 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS (S250)
Machine Dimensions
Dimensions are given for loader equipped with standard tires and dirt bucket and may vary with other bucket types.
All dimensions are shown in millimeters.
Where applicable, specification conform to SAE or ISO standards and are subject to change without notice.
Changes of structure or weight distribution of the loader can cause changes in control and steering response and can cause failure of the
loader parts.
B-16396
1880 mm
2139 mm
1504 mm
1829 mm
2525 mm
3211 mm
864 mm
4077 mm
2055 mm
216 mm 1240 mm
2908 mm
3630 mm
S250 Bobcat Loader
SPEC-4 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS (S250) (CONT’D)
Machine Rating
Function Time
Weights
Controls
Lift breakout force 23024 N
Tilt breakout force 30426 N
Rated operating capacity (ISO 5998) 1200 kg
Tipping load (ISO 8313) 2400 kg
Axle torque 8077 Nm
Raise lift arms 4,4 s
Lower lift arms 3,2 s
Bucket rollback 1,9 s
Bucket dump 2,5 s
Operating weight, S250 3503 kg
Operating weight, S250H 3523 kg
Shipping weight 3141 kg
Engine Hand lever throttle
Starting Key-type starter switch and shutdown. Intake air heater automatically
activated by Standard or Deluxe instrument panel.
Front auxiliary (standard) Electrical switch on right-hand steering lever
Rear auxiliary (optional) Electrical switch on left-hand steering lever
Loader hydraulics tilt and lift Separate foot pedals or optional Advanced Control System (ACS)
Service brake Two independent hydrostatic systems controlled by two hand-operated
steering levers
Secondary brake One of the hydrostatic transmissions
Parking brake, standard Mechanical disc, hand operated rocker-switch on dash panel
Parking brake, two-speed option Spring applied pressure release multi-disk brake activated by rocker
switch
Vehicle steering Direction and speed controlled by two hand levers
Auxiliary pressure release Pressure is relieved through the coupler block. Push in and hold for 5 s.
S250 Bobcat Loader
SPEC-5 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS (S250) (CONT’D)
Engine
Electrical
Hydraulic System
Hydraulic Cylinders
Make / Model Kubota / V3300-DI-T turbo
Fuel Diesel
Cooling Liquid
Power at 2400 RPM 54 kW
Rated speed (EEC 80/1269, ISO9249) 2400 RPM
Torque, maximum (ISO 9249) at 1400 RPM 273 Nm
Number of cylinders 4
Displacement 3.32 l
Bore 98 mm
Stroke 110 mm
Fuel consumption 9.1 l/h (Estimated fuel consumption is based on testing by Bobcat
Company in high duty-cycle digging applications.)
Lubrication Pressure system with filter
Crankcase ventilation Open breathing
Air filter Dry replaceable cartridge with safety element
Ignition Diesel-compression
Starting aid Intake air heater
Alternator Belt driven – 90 A – open
Battery 12 V – 950 cold cranking A at -18°C – 180 min reserve capacity
Starter 12 V – gear reduction type – 3.0 kW
Pump type Engine driven, gear type
Pump capacity at high idle – S250 78,4 l/min
Pump capacity at high idle – S250H 151,4 l/min
System relief at Quick Couplers 227,5 bar
Control valve Three-spool, open-centre type with float detent on lift and electrically
controlled auxiliary spool
Hydraulic filter Full-flow replaceable – 3 µm synthetic media element
Fluid lines Value
Lift cylinder (2) Double-acting
Lift cylinder bore 76,2 mm
Lift cylinder rod 41,4 mm
Lift cylinder stroke 636,0 mm
Tilt cylinder (2) Double-acting with cushioning feature on dump and rollback
Tilt cylinder bore 76,2 mm
Tilt cylinder rod 38,1 mm
Tilt cylinder stroke 383,5 mm
S250 Bobcat Loader
SPEC-6 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS (S250) (CONT’D)
Drive System
Traction
Instrumentation
The following loader functions are monitored by a combination of gauges and warning lights in the operator's line of sight.
The system alerts the operator of monitored loader malfunctions by way of audible alarm and visual warning lights.
Standard Instrument Panel
• Gauges
Engine coolant temperature
• Fuel
• Hour-meter
• Indicators
Attachment Control Device
BICS functions
Intake air heater
Warning lights
Advanced Control System (ACS)
Engine air filter
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil pressure
Fuel level
General warning
Hydraulic filter
Hydraulic oil temperature
Hydrostatic charge temperature
Seat belt
System voltage
Deluxe Instrument Panel (Option)
Same gauges, warning lights and other features as
Standard Instrument Panel, plus:
Bar-type gauges
Engine oil pressure
System voltage
Hydrostatic charge pressure
Hydraulic oil temperature
Additional features
Keyless start with password capability
Digital clock
Job clock
Attachments information
Digital tachometer
High flow lockouts
Multi-language display
Help screens
Diagnostic capability
Engine/hydraulic systems shutdown function
Fluid Capacities
Transmission Infinitely variable tandem hydrostatic piston pumps, driving two fully
reversing hydrostatic motors
Final drive chains Pre-stressed #100 HSOC endless roller chain (no master link) and
sprockets in sealed chaincase with oil lubrication. (Chains do not
require periodic adjustments.) Two chains per side with no idler
sprocket.
Main drive Fully hydrostatic; four-wheel drive
Axle size 70,1 mm, heat treated
Wheel bolts Eight 9/16-inch wheel bolts fixed to axle hubs
Tyres 12-16.5 – 12-ply – Bobcat heavy duty
Travel speed – standard 11,6 km/h
Travel speed – two-speed option high range 20,1 km/h
Chaincase reservoir capacity 41.6 l
Cooling system capacity 16.3 l
Engine oil with filter capacity 13.2 l
Fuel tank capacity 94.6 l
Hydraulic reservoir capacity 17.8 l
Hydraulic / Hydrostatic system capacity 49.2 l
S250 Bobcat Loader
SPEC-7 Operation & Maintenance Manual
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS (S250) (CONT’D)
Fluid Specifications
Environmental
Engine coolant Polypropylene glycol/water mix (53% – 47%) with freeze protection to
-37°C
Engine oil Oil must meet API Service Classification of CD, CE, CF4, CG4, or better.
Recommended SAE viscosity number for anticipated temperature range.
* Can by used only when available with appropriate diesel rating.
For synthetic oil use the recommendation from the oil manufacturer.
Hydraulic fluid Bobcat Fluid (P/N 6563328). If fluid is not available use 10W-30/10W
Class SE motor oil for temperatures above -18°C or 5W-30 Class SE
motor oil for temperatures below -18°C.
Noise level LpA (EU Directive 2000/14/EC) 85 dB(A)
Noise level LWA (EU Directive 2000/14/EC) 104 dB(A)
Whole body vibration (ISO 2631–1) 1.19 ms-2
Hand-arm vibration (ISO 5349–1) 2.67 ms-2
S250 Bobcat Loader
SPEC-8 Operation & Maintenance Manual
WARRANTY
Bobcat Loaders
Bobcat Europe warrants to its authorized dealer who in turn warrants to the
original buyer (owner), that each new Bobcat loader will be free from proven
defects in material and workmanship for twelve (12) months or 2000 hours after
delivery to the owner, whichever occurs first.
During the warranty period, the authorized selling Bobcat dealer shall repair or
replace, at his option, without charge for parts, labor and travel time of mechanics,
any part of the Bobcat product which fails because of defects in material or
workmanship. The owner shall provide the authorized dealer with prompt written
notice of the defect and allow reasonable time for replacement or repair. Bobcat
Europe may, at its option, request failed parts to be returned to the factory.
Transportation of the Bobcat product to the authorized Bobcat dealer for warranty
work is the responsibility of the owner.
This warranty does not apply to tires or other trade accessories not manufactured
by Bobcat. The owner shall rely solely on the existing warranty, if any, of the
respective manufacturers thereof. This warranty does not cover replacement of
scheduled service items such as oil, filters, tune-up parts and other high-wear
items. This warranty does not cover damages resulting from abuse, accidents,
alterations, air flow obstructions, or failure to maintain or use the Bobcat product
according to the instructions applicable to it.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES (EXCEPT THOSE OF
TITLE), EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AND THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
SHALL THE AUTHORIZED SELLING DEALER OR BOBCAT BE LIABLE FOR
DOWNTIME EXPENSES, LOSS OF MACHINE USE OR OTHER INCIDENTAL,
CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES.
4700002-EN (04-02) Printed in Europe

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