CE E573Q_Hitachi_Dot_Matrix_Liquid_Crystal_Display E573Q Hitachi Dot Matrix Liquid Crystal Display
User Manual: CE-E573Q_Hitachi_Dot_Matrix_Liquid_Crystal_Display
Open the PDF directly: View PDF
.
Page Count: 104
| Download | |
| Open PDF In Browser | View PDF |
HITACHI DDT MATRIX LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ~HITACHI PREFACE Hitachi Dot Matrix Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Module was developed to display numerals, alphabet, symbols, graphics, etc. The twist-nematic type liquid crystal, with a high contrast ratio was used. Due to its small size, light weight, low voltage, low power consumption, easy handling, etc., the Hitachi Dot Matrix LCD Module has been widely used as a display component for portable data terminal equipment, word processors and high class electronic ~tabletop calculators in Japan and abroad. This brochure describes the electrical and optical characteristics, external dimensions and precantions in handling the standard type of products, and it can be used when selecting equipment. Note: The information contained herein is tentative and way be changed without prior notice. It is therefore advisable to contact' Hitachi before processing with the design of equipment in corporating this product. 2 ~HITACHI CONTENTS PREFACE........................................... TABULATED DATA FOR HITACHI DOT MATRIX LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULE ....................... PHOTOGRAPHS OF LCD MODULE PRODUCTS ............ FEATURES .......................................... APPLICATIONS ...................................... OPTICAL DATA...................................... HOW TO HANDLE THE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULE 2 4 6' 8 8 8 9 1. CONTROL LSI ATTACHMENT TYPE LCD MODULE ...... 10 CONTROL LSI HD43160AH ..........•..........•.....••. " H2532A ......•............•......•...•..........•.. " H2535 ..•......• ~ •..•..•............•..••..........•. H2538A ........••......•............•...•............ H2539 ..•.....................•.....•..•............• 11 13 15 17 19 2. BUILT-IN CONTROL LSI TYPE LCD MODULE .......... 22 CONTROL LSI HD44780 (LCD-U) ....... . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. LM054 ...........•.................•................. H2570 ................................................ LM015 ...•...•......•..............•..•....... ~ ...... LM020L .....•.•••..••..•.......•.. , ............•.•... LM038 .....••.......•.. " .•..••......•.....•..• '" ..• LM027 ... , .•........•..••. ," .•....•..•.....•••...•. " H2571 .....•.•••..•...•...•..•....•.•.......••..••... H2572 ..•..•.••........•..•..••..•...•..•...•...... " ~M052 L ..... ,'........•.•.........•..•........•...•.. " LM016L, ...•...•.........•..•............•..•......... LM032L ......•......•.. " ...•...•........•........•.. LM017L ...•. ". • . . • . • • . . . . . . • . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • .. LM018L ....• ' . . . . • • . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. LM041 L ..•...•.............' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LM044L ..•......•...•.....•.......•...•.....•.•.... " 23 31 34 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60 63 66 69 72 3. GRAPHIC LCD MODULE ............................ 75 CONTROL LSI HD61830 .....................•...........• 76 CONTROL CIRCUIT BOARD (CB1020R, CB1026R, CB1030R) •.....•. 81 H2525 ..••......•..........•.•.......•........••...•. 82 LM021 ..•••.......•..•...........•....•........•..... 85 LM200 •.......••.••......•..•..••... ',' ............ '> .. 88 LM213B .....•............•...••... '..........•.....• " 91 LM211 .•••.•••..•.•...•.•....••....••..••...•..•..• ; ~ 93 LM212 ••.........••..••..•.• " ••..•. J ............... " 96 tM215 •...•.•. ;' ....•. ., ..• '... '•.. ~.; ..................•. 100 " 'J ' ~HITACHI 3 TABULATED DATA FOR HITACHI DOT MATLIX LIQUID CRYSTAL Type Type No. Number of display character External dimensions Wx H xT (mm) Effective viewing area WxH (mm) Character dimensions Wx H (mm) Driving method duty D H2532A 16 x 1 line 84 x 44 x 15 max. 61 x 15.8 2.9 x 5.5 1/8 H2535 16 x 2 lines 84 x 44 x 15 max. 61 x 15.8 2.9 x 4.1 1/16 D H2538A 40 x 1 line 220 x 50 x 15 max. 163 x 17 3.15x5.5 H2539 40 x 2 lines 220 x 50 x 15 max. 163 x 17 3.15 x 4.45 LM054 8 x 1 line 134 x 44 x 13 max. 61 x 15.8 6.45 x 9.4 1/8 H2570 16 x 1 line 80 x 36 x 12 max. 64.5 x 13.8 3.15x7.9 1/11 D LM015 16xl1ine 80 x 36 x 12 max. 64.5 x 13.8 3.15 x 5.5 1/8 D Qi LM020L 16 x 1 line 80 x 36 x 12 max. 64.5 x 13.8 3.07 x 5.73 ....>- LM038 20 x 1 line 182 x 35.5 x 13 max. 154.4 x 15.8 6.7 LM027 24 x 1 line 126 x 36 max. 100 3.15 x 7.9 1/11 D H2571 32 x 1 line 174.5 x 33 132.5 x 14 3.15 x 7.9 1/11 D H2572 40 x 1 line 182 ~ LM052L 16 x 2 lines ~ ....>- LM016L t> E OJ () 1/8 D 1/16 D D 1/16 D Q. § e... c: 8 x 12 x 13.4 max. x 13.8 x 9.4 c: " ;;: 1/8 D x 35.5 x 13 max. 154.4 x 15.8 3.15 x 7.9 1/11 D 80 x 36 x 12 max. 64.5 x 13.8 2.95 x 3.8 1/16 D 16 x 2 lines 84 x 44 x 12 max . 61 x 15.8 2.95 x 4.86 1/16 D LM032L 20 x 2 lines 116 x 37 x 13 max. 83 x 18.6 3.2 x 4.85 1/16 D LM017L 32 x 2 lines 174.5 x 33 141.2 x 16.75 3.45 x 4.85 1/16 D LM018L 40 x 2 lines 182 3.2 x4.85 1/16 D LM041L 16x41ines 87 2.95x4.15 1/16D ::l .,... ..c: ~ .. x 13.4 max. x 35.5 x 13 max. 154.4 x 15.8 x 60 max. 61.8 x 25.2 x12 §'~r---------~r-------------------~------------------~---r---------------4--------------r-------+------- .... ?A Note 1. Note 2. 4 LM044L 20 x 4 lines 98 x 60 x 12 max. 76 x 25.2 2.95 x 4.15 1/16 D H2525 20 dot x 239 dot 220 x 53 x 15 max. 163 x 17 1/20 D LM021 24 dot x 479 dot 290 x 60 x 13 max. 245 x 19 1/24 D LM200 64 dot x 240 dot 180 x 75 x 15 max. 132 x 39 1/32 D LM213B 64 dot x 256 dot 184 x 75 x 12 max. 149.6 x 43 1/64 D LM211 64 dot x 480 dot 270 x 82 x 13 max. 240 x 38 1/64 D LM212 48 dot x 640 dot 270 x 63 x 14 max. 241 x 25 1/48 D I,.M215 128 dot x 480 dot 270 xll0 x15 max. 242 x69 1/64 D Transflective reflector (T-typel. and character display type LCM of wider temperature range (at operating: -10°C - +70°C. at storage: -40~C - +80° C) (H-type), are available in request. Applicable only for replacement: LM020, LM016, LM032, LM017, LM018, LM041 , LM044 ~HITACHI DISPLAY MODULE Recommended power supply Power consumption typ_ (mW) Operating temperature (DC) Storage temperature (DC) Voo - VSS (V) VEE - VSS (V) +5 -5 10 o ~+50 -20 ~ +5 -5 10 0-+50 -20 ~ Weight (g) +60 40 +60 40 Power supply LSI for LCD driving (Built in) Recommendable control LSI Page - 13 15 - +5 -5 10 0~+50 -20 ~ +60 100 - HD44100 HD43160A 17 - +5 -5 10 0-+50 -20 ~ +60 100 +5 - 10 0~+50 -20 ~ +70 25 - 10 +5 +5 - 10 o ~+50 o ~ +50 19 H044780 -20 ~ +70 25 - H044780 + H044100 -20 ~ +70 25 31 34 36 ~ +5 +5 +5 +5 - 10 10 10 10 o ~ +50 o ~+50 o ~ +50 o ~+50 -20 ~ +70 H044780 25 -20 ~ +70 39 Built-in type Single 65 r--42 I----- -20 ~+70 40 45 H044780 + H 0441 00 -20 ~ +70 I----- 60 48 I----- +5 - 10 0-+50 -20 ~ +70 65 +5 - 15 0~+50 -20 ~ +70 25 +5 - 51 54 I----- 15 0~+50 -20 ~ +70 25 57 I----- +5 +5 - 15 15 0~+50 o ~ +50 -20 ~ +70 50 Single H044780 + H044100 Built-in type 60 r----20 ~ +70 60 63 r---- +5 - 15 o ~+50 -20 ~ +70 65 +5 - 15 o ~ +50 -20 ~ +70 60 66 69 Single H044780 + H044104 +5 - 15 o ~+50 -20 +70 65 +5 -5 10 0~+50 -20 - +60 100 H0441 04 +5 -5 20 0~+50 -20 +60 150 HD44100 +5 -5 20 o ~ +50 -20 - +60 150 +5 -9 80 o ~+40 -20 +60 150 H061830 + H0441 04 +5 -9 60 0-+40 -20 - +60 180 H0441 04 +5 - 50 0~+40 -20 ~ +60 170 Single +5 -10 (100) o ~+40 -20 ~ +60 320 - ~ ~ ~ ~HITACHI Built-in type I----- 72 - H044104 H0611QO + H061103 82 Attachment type I----CB1020R 85 (H061830) 88 Built-in type 91 Attachment type 93 CB1026R (H061830) 96 Attachment type CB1030R (HD618301 100 5 PHOTOGRAPHS OF LCD MODULE PRODUCTS CONTROL LSI ATTACHMENT TYPE LCD MODULE _. • ............. .,.... • H2532A -- .•.•'•.•1.1.. .- • • H2538A .. .. TERS X 2 LIt4E 0123456789ABCDEF6HI Jl(UIHOPQRSTUVWXYZ (¥] ,- iiiiiiiii=iiiiiiii~ .H2535 • H2539 BUILT-IN CONTROL LSI TYPE LCD MODULE *HIT~CH I LCD ~10DULE* 20x2 Chat'acters • LM032 .LM054 *** H2570 *** • LM038 • H2570 * H2571 * 32 • LM015 ** H2572 _I_]·LI:I_' ;'" _,_,_"'- ** LM027 ** ** CHAR~CTERS X 1 LINE 40 CHI=IRflCTERS X 1 LI t·IE 24 X 1 LItlE • H2572 .LM027 *** HI TRCHI LCD MODULE ********* 32x2 Characters =1 J • LM017L .LM020L . • LM052L • LM018L .. *** LM041 . ~ 16 CHARRCTERS . *** 4 LINE 0123456789RBCDEF .. • LM016L 6 • L.M041 L @HITACHI • • LM044L - -, • GRAPHIC LCD MODULE . .. .. . .. . . . e H2525 HITACHI LI'!921 )4'17'28 FULL DOT LCI'! "r'" ~tl; III %~ HITACHI LM021 ),1..0.'17'28 ,~881."; FULL DOT LCM 'tr",. ~1'!i a ;<~ ,"B B l.~j e LM021 .* HITACHI lCt) DULE I.Hul'lb .. r of' do ..... 256" "21l8 ** 4 2.Dol slz .. ········9.51>.~(' • .. ... .. ; ., ~ ... . i" . . .. ; .. -. . 0: •./ •..: ... ~ ••• ~:. ~ . .... o. r eLM212 III ..... • • ::" •.: ...:•.: ...... '.' ••..••: ••:.•: •.: ..................: .••.. "':" ,. •v. : ~,.:-.;- .. ". : .... ..-..... ....... ,. •••• " •..,-.. .... -..,..., .... .w...... III ....... ..•..: ..: .•: ..:... ..••.•.'. lJ ..............." ,.",... • -.. • '·:.... N ••:.··.; .. • , - ... ". " .• ". '. • . .••.... . ,. . . . . . . ..•..;.;•• ". ". '.:. - . ~~.. ., . . . . . ... . . . t III _" 0 0 ... III e LM215 @HITACHI 7 I FEATURES 1. 2. 3. By the combination of dots, numerals, alphabets, symbols, graphics, etc. can be displayed. Due to the twist-nematic type liquid crystal, bright and high-contrast displays can be obtained. Due to low drive voltage and low power consumption, this LCD module may be operated by battery. 4. 5. 6. An LSI is loaded exclusively for the LCD element drive. Also, a type containing a control LSI is available. Due to its small size and light weight, compact display equipment can be constructed. Various types are available, from small-sized modules for character display, to large-sized display module for graphics. I APPLICATIONS • • • • pas terminal equipment Portable data terminal equipment VVord processor High class electronic tabletop calculator • • Measuring instruments Other display devices OPTICAL DATA Item Symbol Viewing angle <1>2-<1>1 Co ntrast rat io K Response time (rise) tr Response time (fall) Note 1. Definition of () and Condition min. typo max. Unit Note K=1.4 20 - - deg. 1,2,a - 3 - - 3 200 400 250 400 150 250 4, 7 200 400 4,5 <1>=25° e =0° <1>=25° e =0° <1>=25° tf e =0° - - 250 400 150 250 4,5 ms ms 4,6 4,6 4,7 Note 2. Definition of viewing angle <1>1, and <1>2 K o "P .... '" ....... '" a X' X 1.-11---,(-------""- = o U y'! B~O') Viewing angle Note 3. Definition of contrast "K" Note 4. Definition of optical response K = Brightness of non-selected segment (B 2 ) Brightness of selected segment (B, ) Brightness curve for selected segment Brightness curve for non-selected segment Set point I Fall time Setpoint driving voltage Note 5. Applied type: H2532A . H2535 . H2538A . Note 6. Applied type: LM054 . LM020L· LM038 . H2539 . H2570 . LM015 . LM027 . H2571 . H2572 . LM016L . LM032L· LM017L· LM018L· LM041 L· LM044L· LM052L Note 7. Applied type: H2525 - LM200 - LM021 - LM213B - LM211 - LM212 . LM215 Note 8. Viewing angle of LM200 - LM213B - LM211 - LM212 - LM215; typical 20 deg. 8 @HITACHI HOW TO HANDLE THE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULE This module is composed of the liquid crystal display device and the CMOS LSI drive unit. When using LCM, please observe the following precautions. 1. Since this module uses a CMOS LSI, the same careful attention should be paid to static electricity as for an ordinary CMOS IC. (1) Make certain that you are grounded when handling LCM. (2) Before removing LCM from its packing case or incorporating it into a set, be sure that the module and your body have the same electric potential. (3) When soldering the terminal of LCM, make certain that the AC power source for the soldering iron does not leak. (4) When using an electric screwdriver to attach LCM, the screwdriver should be of ground potential. Try to minimize as much as possible any transmission of electromagnetic waves produced by sparks coming from the commutator of the motor. (5) As far as possible make the electric potential of your work clothes and that of the work bench the ground potential. (6) To reduce the generation of static electricity, be careful that the air in the work are does not become too dry. (A relative humidity of at least 50% is recommended.) 2. Be sure to handle the module carefully so as not to scratch or damage the glass and polarizer (plastic film) of LCM. (1) Do not drop, bend or twist LCM. (2) Do not strike or rub the display surface with a hard object, because the polarizer can easily be exposed and be damaged. Also, touching the module with bare hands is one cause of contamination. (3) Do not allow any foreign matter like oils and resins to stick to the module. (4) In case any dust or dirt should stick on the display surface, wipe it off gently with soft gauze. Avoid wiping the display surface with solvents including thinner, IPA and trichloroethane. When wiping the display surface, use petroleum benzine (special class) made by Nihon Sekiyu Co. or an equivalent product. (5) Avoid placing any object directly on the display surface for any length of time because it may leave marks. 3. Since LCM has been assembled and adjusted with a high degree of precision, avoid applying excessive shocks to the module or making any alterations or modifications to it. (1) Do not alter, modify or change the shape of the clips on the metal frame. (2) Do not drill attachment holes in the printed circuit board, modify its shape or change the positions of components to be attached. (3) Do not damage or modify the pattern wiring on the printed circuit board. (4) Absolutely do not modify or change the interconnector (conductive rubber) or touch it with another object. (5) Except for soldering the interface, do not make any alterations or modifications with a soldering iron. The precautions that should be observed when handling LCM have been explained above. If any points are unclear or if you have any requests, please contact Hitachi. ~HITACHI 9 CONTROL LSI ATTACHMENT TYPE LCD MODULE This module consists of LCD device, drive LSI , PC board, and other parts. By attaching the control LSI HD43160A, numerals, alphabets, Kana, and symbols can be displayed. Control LSI HD43160AH for LCD Module H2532A H2535 H2538A H2539 10 (16 (16 (40 (40 x x x x 1 2 1 2 line) lines) line) lines) @HITACHI CONTROL LSI HD43160AH FOR LCD MODULE • • 1. CQntroller with bu ilt-in character generator Applicable type: H2532 . H2535 . H2538A . H2539 CHARACTER DISPLAY • Alphanumeric character; A ~ Z, a ~ z, @, The HD43160AH receives character data written in the ASCII code or JIS code from microcomputer and stores them in its RAM which has 80 words capacity. • • Japanese Character (katakana) 160 characters by internal character generator (ROM). (Max. 256 characters by external ROM) The HD43160AH converts these data into serial character pattern, then transfers them to LCD drivers. It also generates other signals for LCD. 2. • #, %, &, etc. CHARACTER DOT PATTERNS 5 x7 The bottom lines of the English small characters "g, i, p, q, y," are on the cursor line. Character code lower 4 bits (hexadecimal) 0 2 1 2 ~ §§ 3 I $ ~ 1 &n 4 0 ,-.. .-I til 3 ·M c.J Q) 4 >: Q) e- 5 CIl ~i~ Fs +J ·M .0 - w '" f- FLM M CLl CL2 HD43160AH 0 0 i CN1 CN2 1 0 H2532A 0 H2535 0 1 0 0 1 H2538A 0 0 1 D FLM M CLl CL2 liquid Crystal Display Module 0 1 H2539 0 1 1 1 ILCMI 1 Note 3. D U> f-. Z 0 ...... C'-l cc Z-lzzz~ f.,L,Ouuuu I I I I I I 12 CNO fU> Note 3 U> DLN ~HITACHI The test terminal IS fixed at the " 0 " level. The RST terminal is normally at the "1" level. When set at the "0" level, oscillation is stopped and DC voltage is loaded to the liquid crystal. H2532A • • 16 Character x 1 line Control LSI H D43160AH attachment type (see page 11) MECHANICAL DATA (nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . . . . 84W x 44H x 15D (max) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . . 61W x 15.8H mm Character size (5x7 dots) . . . . . . . . . . . 2.9W x 5.5H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.6 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5W x 0.7H mm Weiaht . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 40 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply voltage (Voo-Vss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V max. (Voo - VEE) . . . . . . . . . . . 13.5 V max. Input voltage (CL 1, CL2, D, M, FLM) ... VSS~VIN~VOO Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to 50°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . -20 to 60°C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. Symbol Level Function The F LM signal indicates the beginning of each display cycle. Control signal for a.c. driving. The CL 1 latches the serial data in the sh ift reg isters. Serial row data of each character. Clock signal for shifting the serial data. 1 FLM H 2 M H/L 3 CLl H->L 4 5 D CL2 H/L H-->L 6 Voo - 7 Vss VEE Va NC - -- ~-------- 8 9 10 - - Power supply for logic circu it. Ground. Power supply for LC driving. Operating voltage for LC driving. No connection. - Connector: Module side IL·l0P·S3FP2·l Control side I L·1 OS·S3L-(N) (Housing) I L-C2-1-5000 (Socket contact) Made by JAE (Japan) Power supplies (Voo-Vss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5 ±0.25V Power supplies (VEE-V ss ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . -5 ±0.5 V Current consumption +5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mA max. -5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mA max. Input high voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.7 VDD V min. Input low voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 VDD V max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Va-VEE) at Ta = O°C ... . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5.3 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 V typo at Ta = 50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3.7 V typo See page 8 OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unit: mm Unit: mm DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD----+--rDDDDD-c- 6 t DDD0 D_ _ oo.~ '" ---L. .I * Parts Fig. 1 Display plttern height Fig. 2 External dimensions ~HITACHI 13 VDD VSS CLl CL2 M R: Dividing resistors for LC drive voltage - - - ,-- rr- Vo R VEE FLM o t '--- 8 I I--- X. H044100 --;::;: Xl LCD >~ >:>: I I t-t-- 40 f H044100 H044100 - 40 f t-- - ~ I ~ It ~ I U t--- I I Fig. 3 Block diagram 1~smi---ttn~~__~1~.56~m~s~~T~==3.1~m~s____~ CLl J ~L-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _--,nlL-_ _ I -l1U1IU1J1JW _____ .IUUI1U\M_ T/80 CL2 --I-l_ MMI1JUUlJ1. >=>:>!~----- X8 M ~~ k---ZfJ,S min X3 X2 - ~STI - - - Xl jpmin 2±I~s FLM - I -~ ------------ FLM~------~--__------------~r---l~---- I -I 8T Fig. 4 Timing chart (+5V) VDD I < Vo LCM VR T VSS VO- VEE VEE ~-k(-5V) VO·VEE: LCD driving voltage VR: IOkn-20kn Fig. 5 Power supply 14 ~HITACHI H2535 • • 16 Character x 2 lines Control LSI HD43160AH attachment type (see page 11) INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. Symbol MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size ............ 84W x 44H x 15D (max) mm Effective display area ............ 61 W x 15.8H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) .......... 2.9W x 4.1 H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.6 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5W x 0.5H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 40 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply voltage (Voo-Vss ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V max. (VOO-V EE ) ............ 13.5 V max. Input voltage (CL1. CL2. D. M. FLM) ... VSS~VIN~VOO Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to 50°C Storage temperature (Tstg) ............. -20 to 60°C Level Function The FLM signal indicates the beginning of each display cycle. 1 FLM H 2 M H/L Control signal for a.c. driving; 3 CL1 H ..... L The CL 1 latches the serial data in the shift re!'listers. Serial row data of each character. 4 D H/L 5 CL2 H-L 6 7 - 9 Voo Vss VEE Va 10 NC S Clock signal for shifting the serial data. Power supply for logic circuit. - Ground. - Power supply for LC driving. - Operating voltage for LC driving. - No connection. Connector: Module side I L-1 OP-S3FP2-1 Control side I L-1 OS-S3L-(N) (Housing) I L-C2-1-5000 (Socket contact) Made by JAE (Japan) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Power supplies (Voo-Vss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5±0.25 V (VEE-VSS ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -5±0.5 V Current consumption +5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mA max. -5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mA max. Input high voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.7 Voo V min. Input low voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 Voo V max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Va -V EE) at Ta = O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.7 V typo at Ta = 25°C .... . . . . . . . .. 5.7 V typo at Ta = 50°C ... . . . . . . . . .. 4.7 V typo OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm DDDDD 00000 DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD- Unit: mm 84.0±1.0 79.0±O.5 56.9±O.2 61.0±O.3 2.5±O.3 13.55±O.5 1l.5±O.5 ~ 2R1.25 3.6 ~ o 0 ~ 00 ~l c : j'::: +1 M ...; ~ "' +1 ... ..; ~7-5.8 !.:O!,,- *~ ( og +i M = ~ ) -- -- -- -- ( c ::::>; ~M c-io ;!; 0 0 <0 M , = 2 ;2.5 10987654321 0000000000 4.0±O.3 :: T ~l ;0_,_ ,, 11 "• ,,~. ,;;:; , pJ_ 'F' 76.0±O.5 "'cO 0.5 9,DDDD ~ * Part s height 2.9 Fig.1 Fig. 2 External dimensions Display pattern ~HITACHI 15 r---- VDD Vss CLl CL2 R: Dividing resistors for LC drive voltage M I-- '--- ,--r- Vo R VEE r-- HD44100 r-;:: Xl 16 I LCD I----- Xl6 ;;:;;; ;;:;~ ~ 411 r I-- I - FLM - D - I I 40 r I"W"i:] HD44lOIJ t-----< I ~ I! r' 11 Fig.3 Block diagram O.78ms s: T s: 1.56ms CLI __ j~~~ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~L ________________ ~~ _____ _ _ _ _ .IlJlIlJ1lU1.IT_ CL2 o Xl6 Xl X3 X2 M Omin FLM FLM 16T Fig.4 Timing chart ( +5Vl Va VR--1 Vss T VDD LCM Vo- VEE VEE lr~ ( -5V) v 0-VEE: LCD driving voltage VR: lOkn-20kn Fig.5 Power supply 16 ~HITACHI H2538A • • 40 Character x 1 line Control LSI HD43160AH attachment type (see page 11) INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size ........... 220W x 50H x 150 (max) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163W x 17H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) ..•...... 3.15W x 5.5H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.9 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.7H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. about 100 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply voltage (Voo-Vss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V max. (VOO-VEE ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.5 V max. Input voltage (CL1, CL2, 0, M, FLM) ..• VSS~VIN~VOO Operating temeprature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to 50°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . -20 to 60°C Symbol Level Function The F LM signal indicates the beginning of each display cycle. 1 FLM H 2 M H/L Control signal for a.c. driving. H~L The CL 1 latches the serial data in the shift registers. 3 CL1 4 0 H/L Serial row data of each character. 5 CL2 H~L Clock signal for shifting the serial data. 6 7 S 9 Voo VSS VEE Vo - - Operating voltage for LC driving. 10 NC - No connection. Power supply for logic circuit. - Ground. - Power supply for LC driving. Connector: Module side I L-10P-S3FP2-1 Control side I L-1 OS-S3L-(N) (Housing) I L-C2-1-5000 (Socket contact) Made by JAE (Japan) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Power supplies (Voo-Vss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5±0.25 V (VEE-VSS ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -5±0.5 V Current consumption +5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mA max. -5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mA max. Input high voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 0.7 V DO V min. Input low voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V DO V max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Vo-V EE ) at Ta = O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5.3 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 V typo at Ta = 50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.7 V typo OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm Unit: mm 220+0.5 00000 205+0.3 DDDDD DDDDD 00000 DDDDD DDDOD DDDDO- 5.0±O.3 ~ on 155.~+O.2 7 ~L Vi~ .---~-H+-~~~----------------------~--51_ ~- .2:9 35 . '.Om.,· ~J.:Mti+r~~.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~'f:l~~ g~ ~ ~ g~---f .~ d '" ~l I 2JO+O.:l 3.8+0.5 g~ ,",..; 10' -~ - '10-"1.0 3'--t------------1-63-±-O.3--------------t--_-'H~O.3 !-~;; 23.5±O.5 ~ 0 O.55~DDDD I ~ w 3.15 "jj 0 w 0 0 0 -w--~9= 0 *IC height Fig. 1. Display pattern Fig. 2 External dimensions ~HITACHI 17 r-VDD Vss CLl CL2 M R: Dividing resistors for LC drive voltage f--- x, '-----;-- r- Vo R T FLM r- r----;:; HD44100 LCD I H f---- r-------- XB ;;:;;;: r f---- f- l- ---------------------------------------------- r 40 HD4410[) r-r' f- t r 40 HD441011 f-- I ~ If I ~ If I J j L f t-- 40 t r t-- HlJH100 J ~ li 40 1 HD44100 J ~ It J I f f-- g: g ;;:::.;: t 40 HD44100 I l- U i--- I I Fig.3 Block diagram Fig.4 Timing chart (+5V) VDV v:j Vo LCM r Vss Vo- VEE VEE (-5V) Fig. 5 Power supply 18 Jr~ ~HITACHI VO-VEE: LCD driving voltage VR: lOkn-20kn H2539 • • 40 Character x 2 lines Control LSI HD43160AH attachment type (see page 11) MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . . . 220W x 50H x 150 (max) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163W x 17H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) " ...... 3.15W x 4.45H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.9 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.55H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 100 g INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. Level Function The FLM signal indicates the beginning of each display cycle. 1 FLM H 2 M H/L Control signal for a.c. driving. H-+L The CL 1 latches the serial data in the shift registers. 3 CL1 4 D H/L 5 CL2 H-+L 6 9 Voo Vss VEE Va 10 NC Serial row data of each character. ~--" 7 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply voltage (Voo-Vss ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V max. (VOO-VEE ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.5 V max. Input voltage (CL 1, CL2, 0, M, FLM) ... VSS~VIN~VOO Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to 50°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . -20 to 60°C Symbol 8 - Clock signal for shifting the serial data. Power supply for logic circu it. - Ground. - Power supply for LC driving. - Operating voltage for LC driving. - No connection Connector: Module side I L-1 OP-S3FP2-1 Control side I L-l OS-S3L-(N) (Housing) I L-C2-1-5000 (Socket contact) Made by JAE (Japan) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Power supplies (Voo-Vss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5±0.25 V (VEE-VSS ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -5±0.5 V Current consumption +5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mA max. -5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 mA max. Input high voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.7 Voo V min. Input low voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V 00 V max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (VO-VE E ) at Ta = O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.7 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.7 V typo at Ta = 50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.7 V typo OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD_~ DDDDD 00000 00000 00000 DDDDD DDDDD---t----rDDDDD-r- ~t DOD 0 D_ _ --'---I- ~I ~ Fig. 1 Display pattern ~HITACHI 19 Unit: mm 22()+(j.5 -,-: ~-,-:-, ~:.:. :+++---------------'~'-':"'~:'-":;"":~---------_H I i+4.~1 ~I I/~l 4.0max ¢35 * ISS.31±O.2 ~~~------------~-~t~-~ Q Q 'I --r I 02 ('o.i • g~1I f- ~:;; -. t""" 1O-¢LO --L-,~L.~_.l-I-+-;;;1-+------------------+-----t', 2,('0 I ~ 2.S4±().3 163±().3 +1-+1 23.5±O.5 :v: *1 C height Fig. 2 External dimensions VnD VSS ,-- CLl CL2 - - - ,-- - R VEE ""T == -;::;: HD44100 Xl 16 I ,-- Xl6 LCD m m. I I 40 f-f-- r- FLM r- D r- HD44100 r I ~ It I I r I- 40 r r IID44100 18 11 I I ~ 40 I I HD441(10 I ~II I I I- 4U I r HD4411lIJ r-- I ~ II II R: Dividing resistors for LC drive voltage. Fig. 3 Block diagram 20 c 0 ::::: ;:: -------------------------------------)-.:>-0 @HITACHI 40 t HD44lOIJ I U :-- t--- l,IlS min eLl U,7Kms::S;:TS: 15()ms "It -I nL________ ____ ---11 • II T/ZUII ~n, ;-1 M FLM ~ Ir-~----------~ FL~I lOT - - - ---i Fig.4 Timing chart ( +5V) VDU VR Vo LCM T Vss Vo- VEE VEE lr+ (-5V) V O-VEE: LCD driving voltage VR: lOkn-20kn Fig.5 Power supply ~HITACHI 21 BUILT-IN CONTROL LSI TYPE LCD MODULE This is a dot matrix LCD module containing the control LSI HD44780 (LCD-D) for character display. Functions such as control, refresh, and display are operated by the built-in control LSI, HD44780 (LCD-D). This LCD module can display 160 type JIS characters and symbols and 32 type special characters and symbols. This LCD module can be interfaced to the 4-bit or 8-bit MPU, so the character display and the display shift can be easily operated by using control commands. This LCD module also contains the character generator RAM, hence user's patterns can be displayed. Control LSI HD44780 (LCD-U) LM054 (8 x 1 line) H2570 (16 x 1 line) LM015 (16 x 1 line) LM020L (16 x 1 line) LM038 (20 x 1 line) LM027 (24 x 1 line) H2571 (32 x 1 line) H2572 (40 x 1 line) 22 LM052L (16 LM016L (16 LM032L (20 LM017L (32 LM018L (40 LM041 L (16 LM044L (20 x x x x x x x 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 lines) lines) lines) lines) lines) lines) lines) ~HITACHI CONTROL LSI HD44780 (LCD-II) • 5 x 7 and 5 x 10 dot LCD module controller driver • Applicable type: LM054' H2570 . LM015 . LM020L . LM038 . LM027 . H2571 . H2572 . LM052L . LM016L . LM032L . LM017L . LM018L' LM041 L' LM044L The HD44780 (LCD-II) is a dot matrix liquid crystal display controller & driver LSI that displays alphanumerics, kana characters and symbols. It drives dot matrix liquid crystal display under 4-bit or 8-bit microcomputer or microprocessor control. All the functions required for dot matrix liquid crystal display drive are internally provided on one chip. The user can complete dot matrix liquid crystal display system with less number of chips by using the HD44780. If a driver LSI HD44100H is externally connected to the HD44780, up to 80 characters can be displayed. The HD44780 is produced in the CMOS process. Therefore, the combination of the HD44780 with a CMOS microcomputer or microcessor can accomplish a portable battery-drive device with lower power dissipation. • FEATURES • 5 x 7 and 5 x 10 dot matrix liquid crystal display controller driver • Capable of interfacing to 4-bit or 8-bit MPU. • Display data RAM .... 80 x 8 bits (80 characters, max.) • Character generator ROM Character font 5 x 7 dots: 160 characters Character font 5 x 10 dots: 32 characters ~HITACHI 23 CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN CHARACTER CODES AND CHARACTER PATTERN 2.1 FONT TABLE (1) 5 x 10 dot, applied type: H2570, H2571, H2572, LM027 ~~ Lower 4bi t 0000 0010 4bi t C(} xxxxoooo 0011 0100 010110110 xxxxOUI0 xxxxUIOU xxxxOIOI (1) xxxxl000 xxxXIOOl xxxxlOll ... 1 • __a (4, ••••• .:.:. _1 . a e-----._._ • •••• • ····1 ••~ ••• .~.~ ~~-. - ~ -II!I- xxxx]]Ol xxxxl]]O XXXX]]]] • ___ ~.~ (51 a •••• '-- 16' r- · '1 • _ !I_~ .. ~~I!IIJ_ ~.. 181 ~--~.~ -~-~. -'- --~.- '.' :li :2' -.--~-. ' ~-- ••: . . . . : • ·····1 ---- • • -~ ••••• I ••••• I ~~ ~- .~--- ~ 4) ~- xxxXII00 •• • ~ --_ •••• '!I-~ 151 ~~ (6) (7) · 1 (8i • L_ Note: CGRAM is a CHARACTER GENERATOR RAM having a storage function of character pattern which enable to change freely by users program. 24 ]]11 (3) ,'3) xxxxlOIO 1110 (2 ' (7) xxxxIIIII 1 10] --~ ----'-" -----.!I xxxxO]IO 1]00 ... ... ·.... ..... ··.... ... ··........·..·:• ··....·....·· ·.. · .. . · :"'1" . · · · ·.... . .... .... ... · .. ....·· .. · · · · · ...· · · ..... ...· .. ·.... ·.. ... ··•• ·· ··.....·• ·.. . . . .. • .. . .. ..... ...· ·......·· · .. ...... .... ·.... ·....... ••..·• ..... · ..... · ... ... · · · · · · ... ·....· •••• 1· · ... · · · · ·...·: ··• ·· ·•··• ·•....·• ·.. .J1.... .... ·....· ·• ..·:•· ···.· ···.·· ·.......· ·........· .... · . ..... .... ·· ··· · ·i···· · · ·· · ·· ...... ·..~~"lJl:" . . ... •....... .... · ..il:tJ ..... ..... ... . ...... · . a.: ... . :::1: :11 · . . J . . . . ·.... ..... . . ··..... · ·...··... · ... ..... ... ...• · "~"I ...: . ·.....·. ·.......· ..... .·..• ·...... ...-.··:-. ..... •·· ·· ··...• ··· ··· .... ··..· ··· .....·· ····:...:It..... · ··· · 5 .... . ..... :.... • .... .... .......... · ..· .. -~:'~jjj'" .... ···,.1J ...· ..... . .. ·.·... ···· • · · · . • ... · ...·· ·..·5 ··:: ·.....· ·..... .... .... ·.. ·· · ..... ..... ..... .. J·........ ·....· • ·.:........ ··...... .... · ":J ..... . .... . .... · .. ··· ·.... ·...· · · .: ····.··• ···• ···•• ···• ••••• · ·:....· ·: ·..... ..• ..... · . ...... · ·. ..... ...... ..... ...... .... .... ....'1 ..... ..... . . .. _.. .... ..... ....~l ... .. . . · ···· ··.... "1U _l2J' -I ~tt·· .. . . .. . ··....··: ···:. ·... ... ..... .... ..... · . . .. . .. · · · · · · . i . · ··•··· ···......·· ··.....··· ·..· . ....... ·····..·· ·..··· ··..··· ·...···· ····· ....·... ···.·· ···• ·.......· ...·• ···:...'1 ...:'1 .......: .....· ·:"'1.· ·· 1... ..: .:.. .. ·: ·....· . : ... .. ... · · · · · ·...·: ··· ..· . . ... ..... . . .. ..... J..... !h._..::uJ. . .··::: .........··· ·· ... .... .' ..... . ......... · ~lil .. .. .. ..-.iJ ~d .... ·..... ·.. ..... ...... ..... • ·· · .. :· ..... · ... I' . · .. ..... . . .. .. ... .. ..... ... .. ····· •.... ·· ..· ····· ···... ...... .. ·· ·...t['~lt::] . ·• ·• · · · .. · ...... .... :. ... i .: ·: ..... ...·· .. ...... ·... · .. ····•· ··..... ·...·.... . ·. · . : : ... · · . "RJ£" ·· · ·.... ...· I ... · ··.· ........ ... .. ···· · · ......·• ..... ... '.· ...• .· ·· ..... ..... ..... ··• •• ·••• ...··· ... · · · · · . . . .... . . ... ·· ·· · ..... ··.· .....· · ·....... · ·:• .· ···.. ···· ·..• ..• · ·.. ·• ··.. ·....... .....·· .... .... · .. ······ ···..·.· .... · · ·... ···. · ··• . · · ... ..... ..... .. • ·...· · ...• ..... · ... • • · ..·-r ... I ... ..... · · · • • . · · · • • • • • · . ··· •· •...· ..... ·.... ·· ..· ·..·· ·· ··...·· Piii I xxxxOOll ] 011 RAM •• xxxxUOO] ] U] 0 0111 ~HITACHI ull 2.2 INSTRUCTION AND DISPLAY CORRESPONDENCE (1) 8-bit operation, 8-digit x 1-line display (using internal reset) Table 2.1 shows an example of 8-bit x 1-line display in 8-bit operation. The HD44780 functions must be set by Function Set prior to display. Since the display data RAM can store data for 80 characters, as explained before, the RAM can be used for displays like the lightening board when combined with display shift operation. Since the display shift operation changes display position only and DD RAM contents remain unchanged, display data entered first can be output when the return home operation is performed. (2) 4-bit operation, 8-digit x 1-line display (using internal reset) The program must set functions prior to 4-bit operation. Table 2.2 shows an example. When power is turned on, 8-bit operation is automatically selected and the first write is performed as an 8-bit operation. Since nothing is connected to DBo ~ DB 3 , a rewrite is then required. However, since one operation is completed in two accesses of 4-bit operation, a rewrite is needed as a function (see Table 8). Thus, DB4 ~ DB7 of the function set is written twice. 26 (3) 8-bit operation, 8-digit x 2-line display For 2-line display, the cursor automatically moves from the first to the second line after the 40th digit of the 1st line has been written. Thus, if there are only 8 characters in the first line, the DD RAM address must again be set after the 8th character is completed. (See Table 2.3) Note that the first and second lines of the display shift are performed. In the example, the display shift is performed when the cursor is on the second line. However, if shift operation is performed when the cursor is on the first line, both the first and second lines move together. When you repeat the shift, the display of the second line will not move to the first line, the same display will only move within each line many times. (Note) ~HITACHI When using the internal reset, the conditions in "Power Supply Condition Using Internal Reset Circuit" must be satisfied. If not, the HD44780 must be initialized by instruction. (See "Initializing by Instruction") Table 2.1 8-bit Operation, 8-digit 1-line Display Example (Using Internal Reset) 1 Power supply ON (HD44780 is initialized by the internal reset circuit) 2 Function Set RSR/WDB 7 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 Display ON/OFF Control 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 Entry Mode Set 0 0 0 0 0 0 Operation Display Instruction No. -- -DBo 0 0 * * 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 I Initialized. No display appears. I I Sets to 8-bit operation and selects 1-line display lines and character font. (Number of display lines and character fonts cannot be changed hereafter .) I- I I 0 I- I 5 Write Data to CG RAM/DO RAM 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 I H_ I 6 Write Data to CG RAM/DO RAM 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 I HI - I Turns on display and cursor. Entire display is in space mode because of initialization. Sets mode to increment the address by one and to shift the cursor to the right at the time of write to the DD/CG RAM. Display is not shifted. Write "H". The DO RAM has already been selected by initialization when the power is turned on. The cursor is incremented by one and shifted to the right. Writes "I". ,,, 7 0 : 8 Write Data to CG RAM/DO RAM 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 9 Entry Mode Set 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 I HIT A CHI_I Writes "I". 1 I-H I T A CHI-I Sets mode for display shift at the time of write. 10 Write Data to CG RAM/DO RAM 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 I 11 Write Data to CG RAM/DO RAM 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 I TACHI I Writes "Space". M_I Writes "M". 0K 0_1 Writes "0". : 0 0 0 12 ITACHI_ 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 Write Data to CG RAM/DO RAM 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 I 14 Cursor or Display Shift 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 * * I MICROKQ I Shifts only the cursor position to the left. 15 Cursor or Display Shift 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 * * MICROKO I Shifts only the cursor position to the left. 1 16 Write Data to CG RAM/DO RAM 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 I ICROCQ I Writes "C" (correction). The display moves to the left. 17 Cursor or Diaplay Shift 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 * * I MICROCQ I Sh ifts the display and cursor position to the right. 18 Cursor or Display Shift 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 * * 19 Write Data to CG RAM/DO RAM 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 I M I C ROC 0_1 I ICROCOM~ Shifts display and cursor position to the right. Writes "M". 0 0 0 20 21 MI C R ,I Return Home 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 I HITACHI I @HITACHI Returns both display and cursor to the original position (Address 0). 27 Table 2.2 4-bit Operation, 8-digit 1-line Display Example (Using Internal Reset) No. Display Instruction 1 Power supply ON (HD44780 is initialized by the internal reset circuit) 2 Function Set RS R/WDB 7 - 0 0 0 3 Function Set 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 1 I DB4 0 0 0 1 0 * * 4 Display ON/OFF Control 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 5 Entry Mode Set 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 6 Write Data to CG RAM/DD RAM 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 I I Initialized. No display appears. I Sets to 4-bit operation. In this case, operation is handled as 8 bits by initialization, and only this instruction completes with one write. Sets 4-bit operation and selects 1-line display and 5 x 7 dot character font. 4-bit operation starts from this point on and resetting is needed. (Number of display lines and character fonts cannot be changed hereafter.) I I I- I Turns on display and cursor. Entire display is in space mode because of initialization. I Sets mode to increment the address by one and to shift the cursor to the right, at the time of write, to the DD/CG RAM. Display is not shifted. I Writes "H". The cursor is incremented by one and shifts to the right. I- IH- Hereafter, control is the same as 8-bit operation. 28 Operation ~HITACHI Table 2.3 8-bit Operation, 8-digit x 2 line Display Example (Using Internal Reset) Instruction No. Display 1 Power supply ON (H D44780 is initialized by the internal reset circuit) 2 Function Set RS R/W DB 7 0 0 0 0 3 Display ON/OFF Control 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 Entry Mode Set 0 0 0 0 5 1 1 0 0 - - DBo 1 0 * * 1 1 1 0 0 Write Data to CG RAM/DD RAM 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 I I I I- I I I I I Write Data to CG RAM/DD RAM 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 I 8 Set DD RAM Address 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 I 1 0 1 0 Write Data to CG RAM/DD RAM 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 13 1 1 Entry Mode Set 0 0 0 1 1 .. 0 0 Write Data to CG RAM/DD RAM 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 Return Home 0 0 0 0 0 I~ITACHI I Sets RAM address so that the cursor is positioned at the head of the 2nd line. Writes "M". 1 0 1 Writes "0", 1 IHITACHI IMICROCO I Sets mode for display shift at the time of write. I Writes "M". Display is shifted to the right, The first and second lines' shift are operated at the same time. 1 .1 ITACHI I I CROCOM_: I I I I I , I I 15 I Writes "I". IHITACHI J LM I C ROC 0_1 I I 14 HITACHI_I I Write Data to CG RAM/DD RAM 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 Write "H". The DD RAM has already been selected by initialization when the power is turned on. The cursor is incremented by one and shifted to the right. , , , 0 Sets mode to increment the address by one and to shift the cursor to the right, at the time of write, to the DD/CG RAM. Display is not shifted. I I I I I 12 I HITACHI 0 I 11 H- Turns on display and cursor. All display is in space mode because of initialization. ,I 7 10 I Sets to 8-bit operation and selects 2-line display and 5 x 7 dot character font. I I I I , 9 - Initial ized. No display appears. :, I I 6 Operation 0 0 0 1 0 IHITACHI 1 1MI CROCOMI ~HITACHI Returns both display and cursor to the original position (Address 0). 29 2.3 INSTRUCTION Code Description Instruction Clear display Return home Execution time (when fosc is 250 kHz) Note 1 Execution time (when fosc is 160 kHz) Note 2 82 jJ.S - 1 .64 ms 120 jJ.S - 4.9 ms 40jJ.s -1.6 ms 120 jJ.S - 4.8 ms RS RIW DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 bB2 DBl DBO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Clears all display and returns the cursor to the home position (Add ress 0). * Returns the cursor to the home position (Address 0). Also returns the display being shifted to the original position. DD RAM contents remain unchanged. 40 jJ.S 120 jJ.S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Entry mode set 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 lID S Sets the cursor move direction and specifies or not to shift the display. These operations are performed during data write and read. Display ONI OFF control 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 D C B Sets ONIOFF of all display (D), cursor ONIOFF (C), and blink of cursor position character (B). 40 jJ.S 120 jJ.S Cursor and display shift 0 0 0 0 0 1 SIC R/L * * Moves the cursor and shifts the display without changing DD RAM contents 40 jJ.s 120 jJ.S Function set 0 0 0 0 1 DL N F * * Sets interface data length (DL) number of display lines (Ll and character font (F). 40 jJ.s 120 jJ.S Set CG RAM address. 0 0 0 1 Sets the CG RAM address. CG RAM data is sent and received after this setting. 40 jJ.S 120 Set DD RAM address 0 0 1 ADD Sets the DD RAM address. DDRAM data is sent and received after this setting. 40 jJ.S 120 jJ.S Read busy flag & add ress 0 1 BF AC Reads Busy flag (BF) indicating internal operation is being performed and reads address counter contents. ljJ.s 1 jJ.S Write da~ to CG or DDRAM 1 0 Write Data Writes data into DD RAM or CG RAM. 40 jJ.S 120 jJ.S Read data to CG or DDRAM 1 1 Read Data Reads data from DD RAM or CG RAM. 40 jJ.S 120 jJ.S lID = 1: = 1: SIC = 1: R/L = 1: R/L = 0: DL = 1: = 1: N = 1: F BF = 1: BF =0: S ACG Increment (+1) lID = 0: Decrement (-1) Accompanies display shift. Display shift_ SIC = 0 :-Cursor move Shift to the right. Shift to the left. 8 bits DL =0: 4 bits = 0: 1 line 2 lines N =0: 5 x 7 dots 5xl0dots F I nternally operating Can accept instruction DDRAM: Display data RAM CG RAM: Character generator RAM CG RAM address ACG: DD RAM address ADD: Corresponds to cursor address. Address counter used for AC: both of DD and CG RAM address. Note 1. 1/8 Duty, 1/11 Duty (LM054; H2570, LM015, LM038 , LM027, H2571 , H2572) Note 2. 1/16 Duty (LM020L, LM052L, LM016L, LM032L, LM017L, LM018L, LM041L, LM044Ll * Don't care For details, refer to "HITACHI MICROCOMPUTER SYSTEM: DOT MATRIX LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CONTROLLER & DRIVER LCD-ll (HD44780) USER'S MANUAL". 30 ~HITACHI jJ.S Execution time changes when frequency changes. (Example) When fosc is 270 kHz: 250 40 jJ.S x - - = 37 jJ.S 270 LM054 • • • 8 Character x 1 Ii ne Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 23) +5 V single power supply INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. 1 MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Modu Ie size . . . . . . . . . . . 84W x 44H x 11 D (max.) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . . 61W x 15.8H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) . . . . . . . . . 6.45W x 9.4H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.15 mm Dot size _ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.25W x 1.3H mm Weight . _ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 25 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. max. Power supply for logic (VDD-VSS) . . . . . . . . 0 7.0 V Power supply for LCD drive (VDD-VO) . . . . . 0 13.5 V Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss VDD V 50°C Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 70°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . . . -20 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, VDD = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (ViH) . . . . . . . . . . _ ... 2.2 V min. Input "low" voltage (ViLl . . . . . . . . . . _ ... 0.6 V max. Output high voltage (VOH) (-IOH = 0.2 mAl . 2.4 V min. Output low voltage {VoLl (lOL = 1.2 mAl ... 0.4 V max. Power supply current (IDD) ,(VDD = 5.0 V) .. 1.0 mA typo 2.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (VDD-VO) Du=1/8 at Ta = O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4.2 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3.7 V typo at Ta = 50°C ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3.2 V typo Symbol Level Vss VOD - 2 3 Function OV +5V - Vo - 4 RS H/L 5 R/W H/L 6 E DBO DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 H,H~L DBB DB7 H/L H/L 7 8 9 10 11 12 - -13 _. 14 --- Power supply L: H: H: L: Instruction code input Data input - -- Data read (LCD module~MPU) Data write (LCD module+-MPU) - I, .. - - -- - - Enable signal ----------- H/L H/L -H/L H/L H/L H/L Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) Note: In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit 1-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB4 - DB, and DBo -DB 3 are not used. Data transfer between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB. -DB, when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBo -DB 3 when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DBo -DB,. OPTICAL DATA .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. See page 8 Unit: mm 84 O± 1 0 2.5±0.5 79.0±0.5 J 13.0max 56.5±0.2 11. 5 ± 0.5 f - - - - - - - - 61-.0 ±-0. - 5 - - - - - - i 2-R1.25 /~ 1 /1 :;:; ~.--~+-~~~---------------------++---~~",r-~ (2.25) ,--~ c P ; - ~ ~~; ~ ~ ~~~--t---+ or; ...; ~ (C==========:::J) 0--_-_ '" C::J ---0 :;'; .; -+---~ -...... '" M '" -11 -11 '" '" - ---- - - --- ~~ ~'=; 5.8max r - { It-- ~~~~~~~~:..;.;,~~;.. ~ "" +----t---tt--Tt--t-T~-~--~~-~-'~-~~-~-~-'"'--"''''""""---------tt---'''-.,2-;l2. 5 ~O =-10,-,.=-2=.±-=-:.;:'5-1----tt---,o+1---f-..::..2,,---54 4.0±0.3 "" 14 -;l 1. 0 75.0±0.5 ( 1. 6 ) -'-'--'*+ 4max* 76.0±0.5 *IC heIght Fig. 1 External dimension ~HITACHI 31 Unit: mm 7.15 6.45 0.05 1. 25 -;DDDD 00000 ~::±::-±:'-~IDDDDD DDDDD :- DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD -----L--DDDDD Fig. 2 Display pattern r - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --I I I E R/W RS DBo I DB, I 8 I I LCD I -l' I < VDD 8 I I -I Vo Vss .1 LCDU 40 ., I I I I I L ____________________ J Fig.3 Block diagram (+5V) VDD VDD-VO LCM Vo "'> VR --:~ < Vss ,b Vnn-Vo: LCD driving voltage VR.IOkn 20kn ~ Fig. 4 Power supply 32 @HITACHI ~'DD TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tcyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - J.i.S Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 Item -- Enable rise/fall time tEr' tEf ns ---,--- RS, R/W set up time - - ns - - 320 ns Fig.5 195 - - ns Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 Data set up time tosw tH 140 "-- Hold time RS 2.2V ~.2\' lUi\' (J.!iV II/ I.4S R/W ().o\' I!\·,\,'J.:II 11/ ------- 2.2\/ {J.b\' ----~-,-------- -~ Fig,5 Interface timing (data write) RS R/W ~ 2.2V 2.2V O.6V ll.6V 2.2V 2.2V 1\ jJWEH E K P t.4S .1 1I.6V~ r-'71 2.2V 1I.6V'/ - _17. tf)llli 24V DBo- DB7 1I.4V I- .!.".. J 2.2V (J.6V ~ Val id Data K2.4V 1I.4V lere Fig,6 Interface timing (data read) ~HITACHI 33 H2570 • • • INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION 16 Character x 1 line Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 23) +5V single power supply Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . . . . 80W x 36H x 12D (max) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . 64.5W x 13.8H mm Character size (5 x 10 dots) . . . . . . . . 3.15W x 7.9H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.7 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O.55W x O.7H mm Weight ....... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. about 25g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Power supply for logic (V oo -Vss) Power supply for LCD drive (Voo-Vo ) . Input voltag (Vi) ............... Operating temperature (Ta) ........ Storage temperature (Tstg) ........ min. max. 7.0 V 0 0 13.5 V Vss Voo V 50°C 0 70°C -20 ELECTRICAL CHARACTRISTICS Ta = 25°C, Voo = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (ViH ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. Input "low" voltage (Vi L ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 V max. Output high voltage (VOH ) (-loH = 0.2 rnA) .. 2.4 V min. Output low voltage (VOL) (lOL = 1.6 rnA) .... 0.4 V max. Power supply current (1 00 ) (Voo = 5.0 V) .. 0.5 rnA typo 2.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Voo-Vo ) Du=1/8 Du=1/11 atTa=O°C .... · . . .. 4.0 4.2 V typo at Ta = 25°C · ..... 3.7 3.8 V typo atTa=50oC ... · ..... 3.3 3.3 V typo Symbol Level Function 1 Vss - OV 2 Voo - +5V 3 Vo - - 4 RS H/L L: I nstruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module .....MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+--MPU) 6 E H, H ..... L 7 DBO H/L 8 DB1 H/L 9 DB2 H/L 10 DB3 H/L 11 DB4 H/L 12 DB5 H/L 13 DB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L Power supply Enable signal Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) Note: In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit l-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB4 ~ DB? and DBa ~DB3 are not used. Data transfer between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB. ~DB? when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBa ~DB3 when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DBa ~DB? . OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm Unit: mm 80 .0+1 - .0 DDDDq~ DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD ::'~:'I'II /~ U., • 2.S±O.S 7S.0iO.3 3.5±0.5 73.5±1I.3 ~ 'c;" oi co rl·0±05 +1 0 12max 14- ¢l.O l ' . . . . . . . . . . '14 /' t en .ji)) ~6666666~~666~~ = I '~" ~ ~l /00 - - r- A~C: = I - 1 = 1= ::>, ~Iti 4.S±O.3 V 2.5±0.3 58.7+0.2 4-¢2.5±0. * i~&~g=5="~UJ~. .g=~d', ~I 64.5 ± 0.3 Fig. 1 Display pattern 34 ~54) Fig. 2 ~HITACHI External dimensions "" * Ie height r-------------------------~ I I I E I RS OBI) OB7 LCD 11 R/W ( +5VI Voo I I I) 1 < YDD . Yo' v" . H1 LeOll 411 -I '1 {~ I H0441011 I LCM Vo -- VR I I I 4 •I VOD- Vo I Vss 1 I L _____________________ J Jr VDD-VO: LCD driv'mgvoltage - VR.IOkn 20kn Fig. 4 Power supply Fig. 3 Block diagram TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol Test condition min. typ, max. Enable cycle time tcyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - ).IS Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr' tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 RS, R/W set up time --- 140 Unit ns _._--- - - ns ns Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 - - 320 Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Hold time RS R/W E DBo- DB, Inc ....--~ Fig. 5 Interface timing (data write) RS R/W ~ 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6V 2.2V r\.2V PW/-;H .1 E K ..!!'.. tAS O.6V~ 2.2V j - O.GV r-- t £, lnDR 2.4V} O.4V DBo-DB, - ~ 2.2V ~tf:J O.6V ~ Valid Data K2AV O.4V tcrc Fig.6 Interface timing (data read) ~HITACHI 35 LM015 • • • INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION 16 Character x 1 line Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 23) +5V single power supply Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . . . . 80W x 36H x 120 (max) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . 64.5W x 13.8H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) . . . . . . . . . 3.15W x 5.5H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.7 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.7H mm Weight .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 25 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Power supply for logic (V DD -Vss) Power supply for LCD drive (VDD -Va) . Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating temperature (Ta) ......... Storage temperature (Tstg) ..... min. max. 7.0 V 0 0 13.5 V Vss VDD V 50°C 0 70°C -20 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, V DD = 5.0V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (Vi H ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. Input "low" voltage (Vi L ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 V max. Output high voltage (VOH ) (-IOH = 0.2 mAl .. 2.4 V min. Output low voltage (VOL) (I OL = 1.6 mAl .... 0.4 V max. Power supply current (I DD) (V DD = 5.0 V) .. 1.0 mA typo 2.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (VDD-VO ) Du= 1/8 at Ta = O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.7 V typo at Ta = 50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3 V typo Symbol Function Level 1 Vss - OV 2 V DD - +5V 3 Va - - 4 RS H/L L: Instruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module-+MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+-MPU) 6 E H, H-+L 7 DBO H/L 8 DB1 H/L 9 DB2 H/L 10 DB3 H/L 11 DB4 H/L 12 DB5 H/L 13 DB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L Power supply Enable signal Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) Note: In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit l-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB4 ~ DB7 and DBo ~DB3 are not used. Data transfer between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB, ~DB7 when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBo ~DB3 when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DBo ~DB7' OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm D.;);) ().6S ODDDqd& ODDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD qpDDD Ji :tl.::i Fig. 1 Display pattern 36 @HITACHI ~ '" Unit: mm BO.O±l.O 2.S±O.S 3.S±O.S .; ~ "" ~I 7S.0±O.3 n 1 •• en l~max 73.5+().3 ·T·ll('¢1 .•.. "'ll)'1 '11'9999999II1II'9 -(j -:-i = ~ l'l ~! ~ '" = +1 cD 00_'._._' .'_1 4.X±O.3 .; +1 !iX.! ±().2 (j4.!i +O.:i = fj.,= ; ~=t.j I *IC height Fig. 2 External dimensions r-------------------------~ I 1 I E I 8 R/W RS OBI) \ OB, 1 < ~ 1 1.(,1J1I llJ I. C IJ i) -I -I JI I ~~ I 111)1111111 I 1 I I I 1 .1 I I I 1 I L_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ J Fig. 3 Block diagram (+5V) VDD VDD- Vo LCM -~ Vo VSS ,b VR -- VDD VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR.IOkn-20kn Fig.4 Power supply ~HITACHI 37 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tcyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - ,",s Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns RS, R/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tooR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 '- - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Hold time RS R/W ~ ~ 2.2V O.6V 2.2V O.6V lAS K -'!'.... ~6V O.6V PWEH ~ I--~ 2.2V O.6V 2.2V O.6V E ~ 2.2V O.6V DBo-DB, ~ ~ tDSJI.' ~ I K2.2V O.6V Valid Data teye Fig.5 Interface timing (data write) RS R/W ~ 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6V ~ lAS 2.2V 2.2V 1\ PWEH E DBo-DB, K .1 O.6~~ 2.2V - O.6V r---- tE ; tDDR 2.4V)! O.4V ~ 2.2V _tE! ..!!Valid Data r/2.4V t\ O.4V teye Fig.6 Interface timing (data read) 38 ~HITACHI O.6V LM020L • • • 16 Character x 1 line Built-in control LSI H D44780 type (see page 23) +5V single power supply INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . . . 80W x 36H x 12D (max.) mm Effective display area ... .' . . . . . . . 64.5W x 13.8H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) . . . . . . . . 3.07W x 6.56H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.77 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.75H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 25 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. max. 7.0 V Power supply for logic (Voo-Vss) . . . . . . . . 0 Power supply for LCD drive (Voo-Vo) . . . . . 0 13.5 V Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss Voo V 50°C Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 70°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . .. -20 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, Voo = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (ViH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. Input "low" voltage (ViL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 V max. Output high voltage (VOH) (-IOH = 0.2 mAl . 2.4 V min. Output low voltage (VOL) (IOL = 1.2 mAl ... 0.4 V max. Power supply current (100) (Voo =5.0V) .. 1.0mAtyp. 2.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Voo-Vo) Du=1/16 at Ta = O°C · . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6 V typo at Ta = 25°C · . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 V typo at Ta = 50°C · . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 V typo Pin No. Symbol 1 Level Function - --" ~~ - OV 2 Vss VDD - - +5V 3 Va - - 4 RS H/L L: Instruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module~MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+-MPU) 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 E OBO OB1 OB2 OB3 OB4 OB5 H,H~L 13 14 OB6 OB7 H/L H/L Power supply "- Enable signal H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L - ~~.~- ... - Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) Note: I n the H044780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8·bit l·operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU·s. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB. ~ DB? and DBo ~OB3 are not used. Data transfer between the H044780 and the MPU completes when 4·bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB. ~OB7 when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBo ~DB3 when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of OBo ~DB7' OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm 80.0±l.O 2.5±0.5 15.0+0.3 3.5±0.5 ~ ~ '" 73.5±0.3 ~Fr d ;!; 1 .,.; .. .. .,8989988 d ~ oj ~ N l'c ~~ ---~ - , P = • 00-_- ~ ~ d 8 , = ;!; 12max 12.541 /;4'¢l.O . . . 14 ~ ~ 0 +1 cO = ~ ~t- • 4- ¢2.5 4.8+0.3 2,5±O.5 54.5+0.3 * rrn r i£j rrn * Ie height Fig. 1 External dimension ~HITACHI 39 ,-.---------,--- --- - - - - - - -- Unit: mm -- E R/W RS LCD DBa LCD-II DB, Vss ..I VO .. I VDl) •1 40 40 1 L ______ _ -----------' Fig. 2 Block diagram : __----------------------~59~.6~2----------------------~·1 ~1· ~ODOOO ~V-DDDDD o ODOOO ODOOO ODOOO DDDDD ODOOO ~ODOOO 0""1. j\ "":., .1 0--------------- - 0 D D 0 0 0 0 0 0 D D 0 0 0 ________________ 0 I,", Fig. 3 Display pattern ( +5V) VDD VDD- Va LCM Va Vss "; VR J; Fig.4 Power supply 40 @HITACHI --=::- VDD VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage YR. 10kn~20kn Unit: mm TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Test condition min. typo Enable cycle time tCYC Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - IlS Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns RS, R/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Item Hold time max. Unit RS R/W I E I'-------~l O.6V 2.2V OBo-OB, O.6V teye Fig. 5 Interface timing (data write) RS R/W E (I.6V 1'-_ _ _ _ _ _-'1 1I.6\' 2.4V OBo- DB, O.W toe Fig.6 Interface timing (data read) ~HITACHI 41 LM038 • • • INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION 20 Character x 1 line Built-in control lSI HD44780 type (see page 23) +5V single power supply MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . 182W x 35.5H(max.) x 130 (max.) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . 154.4W x 15.8H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) . . . . . . . . . . 6.7W x 9.4H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3W x 1.3H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 65 g max. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. 7.0V Power supply for logic (VOo-Vss) . . . . . . . . 0 Power supply for LCD drive (Voo-Vo) . . . . . 0 13.5 V Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss Voo V 50°C Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 70°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . .. -20 ELECTR ICAl CHARACTER ISTICS Ta = 25°C, VOO = 5~OV ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (ViH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. Input "low" voltage (ViLl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 V max. Output high voltage (VOH) (-IOH = 0.2 mAl . 2.4 V min. Output low voltage (VOL) (lOL = 1.2 mAl ... 0.4 V max. Power supply current (100) (V DO = 5.0 V) .. 1.0 mA typo 2.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (VOo-Vo) Du=1/8 at Ta = O°C 4.1 V typo at Ta = 25°C 3.7 V typo 3.1 V typo at Ta = 50°C Pin No. 1 2 3 Symbol Vss - OV Voo Va - +5V - - 4 RS H/L 5 RIW H/L 6 7 8 E OBO OB1 OB2 OB3 OB4 OB5 DB6 OB7 H,H~L 9 10 11 12 13 14 Function Level H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L Power supply L: Instruction code input H: Data input H: Data read (LCD module~MPU) L: Data write (LCD module~PU) Enable signal Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) Nota: In the H044780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit 1-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of OB 4 - DB, and DBa -DB, are not used. Data transfer between the H044780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of OB 4 -DB, when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBa -DB, when interface data is 8 bits longl. (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DBa -DB, . OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 7.4 6.7 1.3 Jl It 0.05 DbDOO DDDDD Fboooo DDDDD ~ DODOD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD - r-DOOOO t-DDDDD "F= 'o" .; ": ~ ~ M. 00 0 --i '" ~ 42 ~HITACHI Unit: mm Unit: mm /1'1-~1.0 §+ ~ ~ T jD4 I>[,60 ~r In c ~j 0 0 I C f- T951 1 '.5±1I~ f:= 55 O=f$- c -- I g~ 2 .\-~'."~ .- -- -- ~ '" ~t L -- -- '"c j '" +1 'Ii M M =p c I. 6±O.2 I 47.'±O.2 16.UO.S 4.0max l!i . \..·I+O.:i * t6:t5+0.5 175.0±1I.5 IH2.1I± 1.0 * Ie hei hI Fig_ 2 External dimension Unit: mm (+5V) VDn 1 V"V, LCM Vo Vss VR -~ VOll J" VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR: \0 k!l - 20 k!l Fig.3 Power supply Unit: mm ---, r--r---------------------------~ E--':"""--...I R/W---'----t I I LCD RS---;.---t DBo \ DB, LCD II VDD---I Vo-----l Vss~ HD44100 HD44100 4 4 I L ___ _ __.J Fig.4 Block diagram @HITACHI 43 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tCYC Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - JJ.s Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns RS, R/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tDDR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tDSW Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Item Hold time RS ) 2.2V O.6V 2.2V ~O.6V R/W \ /O.6V O.6V ~~ PWEH .... ~ I--- o 6V ~ Fig.5 ~ K,2.2V O.6V Valid Data tCYC Interface timing (data write) 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6V ~ lAS R/W 2.2V \ -!.!!.. 2.2V O.6V- \ - - tE! 2.2V O.6V I .- r-- tE • ~ tDDR 2.4V>O.4V DBo-DB7 V,tlid Data j tCYC IFig.6 44 K 2.2V PWEH E ~6V ~ IDSW 2.2V). DBo-DB7 IE! 2.2V\ i',. O.6V ,; 2.2V O.6V E RS K ~ lAS Interface timing (data read) ~HITACHI K,2.4V O.4V O.6V ns LM027 • 24 Character x 1 line • Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 23) • +5V single power supply INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . . . 126W x 36H x 120 (max) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . 100W x 13.8H mm Character size (5 x 10 dots) ........ 3.15W x 7.9H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.75 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.7H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 40 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. max. Power supply for logic (Voo-Vss ) . . . . . . . . 0 7.0 V Power supply for LCD drive (Voo -Vo) . . . . . 0 13.5 V Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Vss Voo V 50°C Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 70°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . . . -20 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, Voo = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (ViH ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. Input "low" voltage (Vi L ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 V max. Output high voltage (VOH ) (-IOH=0.2 mAl .. 2.4 V min. Output low voltage (VOL) (lOL = 1.2 mAl .... 0.4 V max. Power supply current (1 00 ) (V 00 = 5.0 V) .. 0.5 mA typo 2.0mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Voo-Vo) Du=1/8 Du=1/11 4.2 V typo atTa=0°C . . . . . . . . . . 4.0 3.8 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . 3.7 at Ta = 50°C . . . . . . . . . 3.3 3.3 V typo Symbol Level 1 Vss - OV 2 Voo - +5V 3 Vo - - 4 RS H/L L: I nstruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module-+MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+-MPU) 6 E H, H-+L 7 DBO H/L a DB1 H/L 9 DB2 H/L 10 DB3 H/L 11 DB4 H/L 12 DB5 H/L 13 DB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L Function Power supply Enable signal Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) Note: In the HD447aO, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or a-bit 1-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and a bit MPU's. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB. - DB, and DBa -DB 3 are not used. Data transfer between the HD447aO and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB. -DB 7 when interface data is a bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBa -DB 3 when interface data is a bits long). (2) When interface data is a bits long, data is transferred using a data buses of DBa -DB 7 • OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 DDDDD 00000 00000 00000 Unit: mm ~ ~I DDODD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD ODD DO DDDDD_----'--00 o ,: III:;>; .1 Fig. 1 Display pattern @HITACHI 45 Unit: mm 126.0±O.5 ~. 2.5±O.5 121.0±O.3 -----.I 12.6±O.3 110.0+0.3 = "'~ 2.54 .1 II 1 2 3 ~ = ~ I . / 14-'1.0±O.1 II , , - 0 ~ ;;; '" '" - = ~ '"~ ~ 0 I +1 I oi ~iz; ~ 5.~_ - 89.4±O.2 l- lO.5±O.5 7.3m" . ·1 100.0±O.3 g" ~~ ='w ~ ru .U ' j---' LJ - *Ie height Fig. 2 External dimensions r--~-----------------------, I I I I I --~~~ LCD R/ IV ---+--<~ RS I I D~O LClllI I 41i I I DB? ~ \',---1 ----I HD44l1111 "DD HD4411i1i I I L _________________________ .J Fig. 3 Block diagram ( +5V) VDD VDD- Va LCM _:5: Va Vss <- ,b Fig.4 Power supply 46 @HITACHI VR r I 4-.2.7±O.2 5.3±O.5 I--- 4.7-5.3 l~ ~ 0 DOD .1 ~ -'-- FDO VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage YR. 10k n ~2 0kn TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Test condition min. typo Enable cycle time tcyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - ---- Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - Item Unit max. --_.- -- 1--- Enable rise/fall time -.-~------ 450 - Fig. 5, Fig. 6 .- . -~---- - ----- - Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 ns - ns .- ----~---- - -------- .- ns 320 --- =>}22V 25 - 140 Fig. 5, Fig. 6 tAS RS ns ------ - Hold time ------ ---- tEr' tEf RS, R/W set up time ).LS c------ --- - - ns - ns -- 221X 0_6V l~ ~_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ~_',_s_ R/W I 0.6\ 2.2\' ~_ _ _ _ _ _---'I ll.(i\' ----- -----.--~~------------ ---1 Fig.5 Interface timing (data write) RS Rill ~~~_.~_I r---'"'-- ______ ~22V -----~-~·:::}(----------r'~ \ ~ ~'__-21. I 1----. _. i i"WfH -,J. 221 ------I..:).~j_h1 ~~ ' [ 080- DB7 I _ _ __ ~ I 121 ; - ((JonV o.(lV*tf. f i'-I'-HII.------ If't/JJjf/ - • I I-"-i ----------~------~ ilr-.----~ I 2.41 OAV Val id Data 2AV 0.41' ~--------'C~y~C----------Fig.6 Interface timing (data read) ~HITACHI 47 H2571 • • • 32 character x 1 line Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 23) +5V single power supply INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No_ MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size .. 174.5W x 33.0H (max.) x 13.40 (max.) mm Effective display are . . . . . . . . . . . 132.5W x 14.0H mm Character size (5 x 10 dots) . . . . . . . . . 3.15W x 7.9H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.85 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.7H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 60 g min. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Power supply for logic (V oo -Vss). _..... _ 0 Power supply for LCD drive (Voo-Vo) . 0 Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss Operating temperature (Ta) .... _ Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . .-20 o ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, Voo = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (Vi H ) . . . . . . . . . . . . Input "low" voltage (Vi L ) . . . . . . . . . . . . Output high voltage (VOH ) (-IoH = 0.2mA) Output low voltage (VOL) (I OL = 1.6 rnA) Power supply current (1 00 ) (V o 0 = 5.0 V) . · · · · · max. 7.0 V 13.5 V Voo V 50°C 70°C . . . . Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) Du=1/8 at Ta = O°C . . . . . . .. 4.0 at Ta = 25°C 3.7 atTa=50°C ..... __ 3.3 2.2 V min. 0.6 V max. 2.4 V min. 0.4 V max. 1.0mA typo 2.0 mA max. (V oo -Vo ) Du=1/11 4.2Vtyp. 3.8V typo 3.3Vtyp. OPTICAL DATA. _ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Symbol Level 1 Vss - OV 2 Voo - +5V 3 Vo - - 4 RS H/L L: I nstruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module ......MPU) L: Data write (LCD module*""MPU) 6 E H,H ...... L 7 DBO H/L 8 DB1 H/L 9 DB2 H/L 10 DB3 H/L 11 DB4 H/L 12 DB5 H/L 13 DB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L Function Power supply Enable signal -- Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) Note: In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit l-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB. - DB, and DBo -DB 3 are not used. Data transfer between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the highe.r order 4 bits (contents of DB. -DB, when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBo -DB 3 when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DBo -DB,. Unit: mm DDDDq~ 00000 DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD 00000 DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD Fig. 1 Display pattern 48 @HITACHI c- x Unit: mm 1&6 O±O 3 ! 13.-tmax 132.S±U.3 ~rrl 5«5max. I--- :",,2,5±O.5 ,L 14W3 ~1 ~~ I DO 14-,H.O = p= ~ . ~ - , = 2(t; , , =OC pi , ~ 0 p v +, +1 ~ oj v H!:tt-" l.b±'.::; ~ 3.B5 ~ I Q 12.0±O.&12.0±O.3 :~.5 122.&±O.2 ~.om"· 4-.3. -t 0,5 167.&±O.3 174.5±O.& ~ ~ "" Ol>-' -= ~ .~ Fig. 2 *IC he ight External dimensions ,-----------------------------------. : I E ----1--0-/ RI II' --+------l I I I I. C I) RS -~------l I DBa \ LCDII DB? I 4<1 II \DD _ _ _I \'0 ---I HU4WH, I I'ss ---I L ________________________________ I 1 ~ Fig.3 Block diagram ( +SV) VDD VDD-Va LCM -<;: VR Va Vss J, -"- Voo VDD-VO: LCD driving voltageVR: lOkn.-20kn. Fig.4 Power supply ~HITACHI 49 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tCYC Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - p.s Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns RS, R/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tooR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Item Hold time RS R/W => ~ 2,2V Q,6V 2.2V Q,6V 'AS K ~ IIQ,6V O.6V ~ PWEH E -~ 2,2V Q,6V 2,2V (J,6V ~ I---- r 2,2V (J,6V OBo-OB, K2,2V (J,6V Valid Data tcye I C -'-"- tDS"" ~ Fig. 5 Interface timing (data write) RS R/W ~ 2,21' 2,2\' Q,6V 0,61" 1\.2\' 2,2V PWf;H .1 IUil'..} 2,2V E K ~".. tAS - 0,6\' I-- 'E. ~ ~.2\· /-- '>Of I 2.4V 080--08, 0,61' fo'!'.. t/J/JR 0.4\' yalid Data K2,lI' 0.4\" toe Fig.6 Interface timing (data read) 50 $ HITACHI H2572 • • • 40 Character x 1 line Built-in control LSI H 044780 type (see page 23) +5V single power supply INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. Symbol Level Function 1 Vss .. - OV 2 Voo Vo - +5V 3 - - 4 RS H/L 5 R/W H/L 6 7 a 10 11 12 E DBO DBl DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 H, H""*L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L 13 14 DB6 DB7 H/L H/L - MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size .. " 182W x 35.5H (max.) x 130 (max.) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . 154.4W x 15.8H mm Character size (5 x 10 dots) . . . . . . . . 3.15W x 7.9H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.75 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x O.7H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 65 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. Power supply for logic (Voo-Vss ) . . . . . . . 0 Power supply for LCD drive (Voo-Vo) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . _ . _. -20 max. 7.0 V a 9 13.5 V Voo V 50°C 70°C a ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, Voo = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (Vi H ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. Input "low" voltage (Vid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 V max. Output high voltage (V OH ) (-loH=0.2mA) ... 2.4 Vmin. Output low voltage (Vod (lOL = 1.6 mAl . . . . 0.4 V max. Power supply current (100) (V oo = 5.0 V) .. 1.0 mA typo 2.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Voo-V o ) Du=1/8 Du=1/11 at Ta = O°C . . . . . . . . . . 4.0 4.2 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . 3.7 3.8 V typo at Ta = 50°C . . . . . . . _ . 3.3 3.3 V typo L: H: H: L: - -- ---- ... Power supply Instruction code input Data input -- Data read (LCD module"+MPU) Data write (LCD module+-MPU) .... _ ..... - Enable signal Data bus line Note (1), Note (21 Nota: In the HD447aO, the data can be sent in either 4·bit 2- :? VR Vo Vss J, Fig. 4 Power supply 52 ~x, . ~HITACHI -- VDD VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR: lOk.n~20k.n TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tcyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - j.lS Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns RS, R/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw ·Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Item Hold time RS } -- 2.2V O.6V r lAS R/W \ ~ 2.2V O.6V I ~6\' ~ I tEl a.6V PWEH E V ~ 2.2V O.6V 2.2V O.6V 2. 2V O.6V DBo-DB7 J ~ - ~6V ~ IDSII' K,2.2V O.6V Val id Data I I Inc Fig.5 Interface timing (data write) RS ~ 2.2V 2.2V a.6V a.6V R/W 2.2V ~.2V PWEH E DBo-DB7 K ,.!.!!. lAS 2.2V a.6V- \ - IE! 2.2V a.6V / -- f-- IE, ..!!.- tDDR 2.4V a.4V f- a.6V ~ Valid Data K'2.4V O.4V tCYC Fig.6 Interface timing (data read) ~HITACHI 53 LM052L INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION • 16 Character x 2 lines • Built-in control lSI HD44780 type (see page 23) • +5V single power supply Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size __ ......... 80W x 36H x 120 (max.) mm Effective display area ........... 64.5W x 13.8H mm Character size (5 x 10 dots) ........ 2.95W x 3.8H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.65 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.5H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 25 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. max. 7.0 V Power supply for logic (VDD-VSS) ....... , 0 Power supply for lCDdrive (VDD.-VO) ..... 0 13.5 V Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VSS V DD V 50°C Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 70°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . .. -20 E LECTR ICAl CHARACTE R ISTICS Ta = 25°C, VDD = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (ViH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. Input "low" voltage (ViLl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 V max. Output high voltage (VOH) (-IOH = 0.2mA) . 2.4 V min. Output low voltage (VoLl (IOL = 1.2 mAl ... 0.4 V max. Power supply current (lDD) (VDD = 5.0 V) .. 1.0 mA typo 3.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (VDD-VO) Du=1/16 atTa= O°C 4.2 V typo at Ta = 25°C 4.0 V typo at Ta = 50°C 3.6 V typo Symbol Level 1 Vss - OV 2 Voo - +5V 3 Va - - 4 RS H/L L: I nstruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module~MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+-MPU) 6 E H,H~L 7 DBO H/L 8 DB1 H/L 9 DB2 H/L 10 DB3 H/L 11 DB4 H/L 12 DB5 H/L 13 DB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L Function Power supply .. Enable signal Data bus line Note (1l,Note (2) Nota: In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit 1-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB4 - DB, and DB. -DB 3 are not used. Data transfer between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB4 -DB, when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DB. -DB 3 when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DB. -DB,. OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm SO.0±0.5 2.5±0.3 ": o +1 '" '" 75.0±O.3 3.5±O.5 73.5±O.3 ": S.O±O.3 o r- - +1 o '" 2.54 1- - /fl~~-911.00 - - -14 4.5-5.3 4.0max·* 0 +1 8888888 ~ ~ ": 0 -Ii 0 .; "" ": 0 -Ii 0 ;;; ": 0 0 -Ii -Ii ~ <- '" ==============~) C< -1'" ": 00-------=0 00 __ - __ ----- -- =D,-+--+-t--~ o ~ - '" ~ l~cH~======================~/./~ 3.65± 0.1 4.S± O.v 57.7±0.1 3.4±0.3 64.5+ 0.3 . ~ '" '" f 1.6±0.2 4-912.5 12.0max I * Ie Fig. 1 External dimension 54 ~HITACHI height Unit: mm 3.65 2.95 0.55 '11 0.6 DbDDD DDDDD Fboooo DDDOD '" OOODD ODDOO DDDDD ODODO DDDDO DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD ODDDO .;;'1---= <=> '" M ..... ... C> '" <=> DDDDD 00000 DDDDD 00000 DDDOD Fig.2 Display pattern r-------------------------~ E R/W RS \ I I I I 16 I v < HI -, I.("IJII I. C IJ <) I [)BI) [)tli I 40 HD44tOO •I .1 }~ 4 I VDD I I I LCM (+5Vl I, , , Vo VR I -- v[)[) , I I I I L _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.. _____ J V,S ,b VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR.IOkn 20kn - Fig. 4 Power supply Fig. 3 Block diagram ~HITACHI 55 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tcyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - /.IS Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr' tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns RS, R/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tooR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Item Hold time RS > 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6V ~ lAS R/W \ ~6V O.6V ~ PWEH E V ~ 2.2V O.6V 2.2V O.6V - DBa-DB7 2.2~> -!!!- 2.2V I I K 2.2V O.6V X ~ lAS 2.2V 2.2V !\ ..!!... PWEH 2.2V O.6V- \1-- IE! 2.2V -- O.6V / I--- tE, ~ tDDR 2.4V DBa-DB7 O.4V J Valid Data j K2.4V O.4V tCYC -- Fig.6 56 2.2V O.6V Interface timing (data write) O.6V E K Icrc Fig.5 R/W ~6V \ Val id Data O.6V IE! I Ins II' RS K Interface timing (data read) ~HITACHI O.6V LM016L INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION • 16 Character x 2 lines • Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 23) • +5V single power supply MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . • • 84W x 44H x 120 (max.) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . . 61W x 15.8H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) ...•.... 2.96W x 4.86H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.55 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.56W x 0.66H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 25 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. Power supply for logic (VDD - Vss ) ... _ . _ . 0 Power supply for LCD drive (VDD-VO ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " .0 Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss Operating temeprature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . __ .0 Storage temperature (Tstg) ...... __ . _ -20 max. 7.0 V Pin No. Symbol Level 1 - OV +5V 3 Vss VDD Vo - - 4 RS H/L L: I nstruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module~MPUI L: Data write (LCD module+-MPUI 6 E H,H~L 7 DBD H/L 2 - 8 DBl H/L 9 DB2 H/L 10 DB3 H/L 13.5 V 11 OB4 H/L V DD V 50°C 70°C 12 OB5 H/L 13 OB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, VDD = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (Vi H 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. Input "Iow" voltage (Vi L ) . . . . . . . . . . . . : . 0.6 Vmax. Output high voltage (VOH ) (-loH = 0.2 mAl .. 2.4 V min. Output low voltage (VOL) (lOL = 1.2 mAl .... 0.4 Vmax. Power supply current (lDD) (VDD = 5.0 V) .. 1.0 mA typo 3.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (VDD-V O ) Du=1/16 at Ta = O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 V typo at Ta = 50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 V typo Function Power supply Enable signal .- Data bus line Note (11, Note (21 Nota: In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit l-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (11 When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB4 - DB7 and DB. -DB, are not used. Data transfer between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB. -OB7 when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DB. -DB, when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DB. -OB7 . OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm Fig. 1 Display pattern ~HITACHI 57 Unit: mm 84.0± 1.0 2.S±0.S 79.0±0.5 12.0max 56.2±0.2 II.S±0.5 61.0±0.3 .7-5.8 1/;25 (2.4) "l --:rlOc ~ .,; ~ :::i N '- p -- DO DO ~ 'jj .,;+1 ~ ;;; ~ ) ( -- -- c=:::::J ~ ~ ~ ~ I ( 4.0±0.5 , e 1 ~: c:::::::>° ~ V¢2.5 Ie: ~ "'14-¢I.0 75±0.5 2.54 ~ :;; rc ~ 0 -- I- 14 13 12 II 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10.2+0.5 ,..--::::::- 0 0 '" c:: :::>0' ~i ..... I I I I - I.6±0.2 4max * 76.0±0.3 *IC height Fig. 2 External dimensions r-----------------------l I I E---I--I R/W RS I I 16 I I I I DM = Vss-: I ~ll ~ ~D~ Vo-----1 Fig. 3 I I ~ L ______________________ Block diagram ( +5V) VDD VDD- Vo LCM <;,. ;> VR Vo VSS ,b Fig. 4 Power supply 58 ~HITACHI -::~ VDD VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR: lOkn-20kn TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Test condition min. typo Enable cycle time tcyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - J.IS Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 Item Unit max. ns .. tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - RS, R/W set up time Hold time RS } .. - -- --- - 2.2V 2.2V O.6V 1).6V \ ------------ - ns ~ ~ tAS R/W . ~6V O.6V ~ PWEH i/ E - ~ I-a.6V - I O.6V 'I 2 tDs~r 2.2~J DBo- DB7 tEl 2.2V\ O.6V \ 2.2V O.6V K2.2V a.6V Valid Data tcyc ~ Fig.5 Interface timing (data write) RS 2.2V 2.2V a.6V O.6V X ~ tAS R/W ~.2V 2.2V I~ PWEH 2.2V O.6V- 1\1-- tEl 2.2V E DBo- DB7 K -- O.6V / __ tE. 2AV} OAV a.6V ~ tVVR Valid Data K2AV OAV tcyc Fig.6 I nterface timing (data read) ~HITACHI 59 LM032L INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION • 20 Character x 2 lines • Built-in control LSI H D44780 type (see page 23) • +5V single power supply Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size ...... 116W x 39H (max.) x 13D (max.)mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . . 83W x 18.6H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) . . . . . . . . . 3.2W x 4.85H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.7 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6W x 0.65H mm Weight ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 50 9 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. Power supply for logic (Voo-Vss ) .. ___ . 0 Power supply for LCD drive (Voo-V o ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - - - .0 Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . - - . Vss Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . .. 0 Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . -20 max. 7.0 V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, Voo = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (Vi H ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. Input "low" voltage (Vi L ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 V max. Output high voltage (VOH ) (-loH = 0.2 mAl .. 2.4 V min. Output low voltage (VOL) (I OL = 1.2 mA) .... 0.4 V max. Power supply current (1 00 ) (V oo = 5.0 V) .. 2.0 mA typo 3.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Voo-V o ) Du=1/16 at Ta = DoC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.8 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 Vtyp. at Ta = 50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.6 V typo Symbol Level 1 Vss - OV 2 Voo - +5V 3 Va - - 4 RS H/L L: Instruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module-+MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+-MPU) 6 E H, H-+L 7 DBO H/L 8 DB1 H/L 9 DB2 H/L 10 DB3 H/L 11 DB4 H/L H/L 12 DB5 13 DB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L Function Power supply Enable signal Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) Note: In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit 1-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB. - DB7 and DBa -DB 3 are not used. Data transfer between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB4 -DB 7 when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBa -DB 3 when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DBa -DB 7 . OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit:mm DDDDD DDDDD DDDDD DD DD BB DO Fig. 1 Display pattern 60 ~HITACHI Unit: mm n,(Jmax ~ 4-.:1.;~ 2.54 +, 95+0.5 4.i-5.H N l,.f. ff 1:1 14 gy 00 N I~ 14-H" A A LL -- DO -- -- /= ~ ." ~ ~ '" D D ~ ~ , , ,, 1 '-, " .n +, = .,; -' ) 00__ - 00 2 .A 4.75 " 7:i.~+(),2 s -E ft- '= l.fi+O,:l [ R-: 4.0max * ~:i.(J±\J.:i 17.5±O.5 4.0 +0.5 lOH.()+O.:i 116.0± 1.0 * Ie height Fig. 2 External dimensions r------------------------- -, : I I I E I :k~ LeDn 40 : VDD_ Vo--l Vss - - - : L _________________________ I I JI Fig. 3 Block diagram ( +5V) VDD VDD- Vo LCM _5 VR Vo Vss ,b -'- VDD VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR: lOkn-20kn Fig.4 Power supply ~HITACHI 61 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tcyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - /.IS Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5,Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns RS, R/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Hold time RS R/W > \ 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6V K ~ tAS O.6V O.6V ~ PWEH tEl V E -- ~ 2.2V I O.6V ~ 2.2V O.6V 2.2~J DBo-DB7 O.6V ~ ~6V tH tDSW I--K,2.2V O.6V Val id Data tCYC Fig.5 RS ~ Interface timing (data write) 2.2V 2. 2V O.6V O.6Y ~ tAS R/W 2.2V r\.2V ~ PWEH 2.2V O.6V- ~I-- tEl 2.2V E O.6V -- J I-- tE, I- ~ tDDR 2:4V} O.4V DBo-DB7 Valid Data tCYC Fig.6 Interface timing (data read) 62 X ~HITACHI K2.4V O.4V O.6V LM017L • • 32 Character x 2 lines Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 23) • +5V single power supply INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size ... 174.5W x 33H (max.) x 13.4D (max.) mm Effectivedisplayarea ........ 141.19Wx 16.75H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) . . . . . . . . 3.45W x 4.85H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 mm Symbol Level 1 Vss - OV 2 Voo - +5V 3 Vo - - 4 RS H/L L: I nstruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module-+MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+-MPU) 6 E H, H-+L 7 DBO H/L 8 DB1 H/L Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.65W x 0.65H mm Weight .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. I min. max. 9 DB2 H/L 0 7.0V 10 DB3 H/L 0 13.5V 11 DB4 H/L Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss Voo V 50°C 12 DB5 H/L 0 13 DB6 H/L Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . _20° C 70°C 14 DB7 H/L Power supply for logic (Voo -Vss) power supply for LCD drive (V 00 Operating temperature (Ta) - Va). .......... ELECTRICAL CHARACTRISTICS Ta=25°C, Voo=5.0V ±0.25V Input "high" voltage (V iH ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2V min. Input "low" voltage (V iL ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6Vmax. Output high voltage (V OH ) (-loH=0.2mA) ... Output low voltage (VOL) (l oL =1.2mA) Power supply current (1 00 ) (V oo =5.0V) 2.4V min. . . . . O.4Vmin. .. 1.0mAtyp. 3.0 mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (V oo -Vo) Du=1/16 at Ta=O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6 V typo Power supply ------- about 60g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Function Enable signal Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) Note: In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit 1-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB. - DB, and DBo -DB 3 are not used. Data transfer between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB. -DB 7 when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBo -'DB 3 when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DBo -DB,. at Ta=25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 V typo at Ta=50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 V typo OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit:mm 4.2 IIII"'S~ o.b5 I ~ ~~ cO 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 Fig_ 1 Display pattern @HITACHI 63 Unit: mm 156.0±O.3 ~ d ~ ~ 2.5±O.5..L ::; 5.5max 2'. ~ 3.S±O.5 eft -. ., "' I:Umax ~ A =0 = 1'1 0 141.2±O.3 2..;;4 14-¢1.1J I c:: -- B- i/ = .1\ -- " " 1~J.fi ± (),S 0 0 , +1 I~ x . 0 ~-H F== I-H- " ~ ,~. ~": ~ 133.65 ±O.2 3.8±O.5 <:> = 0= ~ -- -- -- -- ~ A , t-- 167.5±O.3 174.5±O.5 .. ~----------------------l I I I RS ~ I DB7 LeOIl VDD ~ VQ ---.J v" --lL I 40 I I ______________________ J I Fig. 3 Block diagram (+5V) VDD VDD-VO LCM Va Vss "> VR ~ Fig. 4 64 Power supply @HITACHI 14.0max* Fig. 2 External dimensions ~! ~ l.ti±().2 *Ie I ~ -- VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR: lOkn-20kn height TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tcyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - J.l.S Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns ns - Enable rise/fall time tEr,tEf - tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns RS, R/W set up time Hold time }. RS 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6V ~ tAS \ R/W K / O.6V / a.6V ~ PWEH 2.2V a.6V 2.2V O.6V E ~ I-a.6V [\ ~6V 1\ ~ tDSW 2.2~> DBo-DB7 tEl ~,2.2V Valid Data a.6V tCYC Fig. 5 Interface timing (data write) RS ~ 2.2V 2.2V O.6V a.6V j R/W ~.2V 2.2V .!!!... PWEH 2.2V O.6V- \i-- tEl 2.2V E K ~ tAS -- a.6V / I-- tE, ~ tDDR 2.4V} a.4V DBo-DB7 I- Valid Data a.6V K 2.4V a.4V tcyc Fig. 6 Interface timing (data read) ~HITACHI 65 LM018L INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION • 40 Character x 2 lines • Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 2.3) • +5V single power supply Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size .... 182W x 35.5H (max.) x 130 (max.) mm Effective display area .......... 154.4W x 15.8H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) ......... 3.2W x 4.85H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.7 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6W x 0.65H mm Weight .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. about 65g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. Power supply for logic (V oo -Vss) ...... 0 Power supply for LCD drive (Voo-V o ) .... 0 Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. V ss Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . . -20 max. 7.0V 13.5V Voo V 50°C 70°C ELECTRICAL CHARACTRISTICS Ta=25°C, Voo=5.0V ±0.25V Input "high" voltage (V iH ) . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2.2V min. Input "low" voltage (Vid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6V max. Output high voltage (V OH ) (-I OH =0.2mA) ... 2.4V min. Output low voltage (VOL) (I0L =1.2mA) ..... O.4V max. Power supply current (100) (V oo =5.0V) ... 1.0 mA typo 3.0mA max. Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (V oo -Vo) Du=1/16 at Ta=O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6 V typo at Ta=25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.4 V typo at Ta=50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 V typo Symbol Level 1 Vss - OV 2 Voo - +5V 3 Vo - 4 RS H/L L: Instruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module-+MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+-MPU) 6 E H, H-+L 7 DBO H/L H/L 8 DBl 9 DB2 H/L 10 DB3 H/L 11 DB4 H/L 12 DB5 H/L 13 DB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L Function Power supply - Enable signal Data bus line Note (1). Note (2) Note: In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or 8-bit l-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. (1) When interlace data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB4 ~ DB, and DB. ~DB3 are not used. Data transfer between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of DB. -DB, when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DB. ~DB3 when interface data is 8 bits long). (2) When interface .data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DB. ~DB7 . OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm :l.i 00000 00000 DO DO DO 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 BB 0 Fig. 1 Display pattern 66 ~HITACHI Unit: mm -13max Z.5±O.5 2.54±O.5 1-+++--"'-'-'-'- d ~.:imax 4- ¢3.50 ~ ;; t~f~~14f13Jr~=~o~~~~~~~~~~~~~~o~=~~~~~ DO 0 ~ci ~+I ~4-¢LO 21 1 o~ 00 o 3.5 +0.5 __ __ _ '" 0 +1 M M 1 ~ 1.6±O.2 147.5+0.2 16.7±1).51-__ x ] ~ 3.0+0.5 ~e-- - ----------------------~~~~-----------------------~ 4.0max * 154.4 + 0,3 163.5 +1).3 175.() +().3 *Ie 182.11 + 1.11 height Fig.2 External dimensions ,----------------------------, E RiW I I I LCD I I RS OBI) I \ OBi VOD I ---l Vo~ Vs; ~ I L ____________________________ J Fig. 3 Block diagram ( +5V) VDD VDD- Vo LCM -~ VR Vo Vss ,b -'- VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR: lOkn-20kn Fig. 4 Power supply ~HITACHI 67 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tCYC Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - itS Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns RS, R/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns tOOR Fig.6 - - 320 ns - ns - ns Data delay time Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - Hold time RS ) 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6V ~ tAS R/W \ I K /O.6V O.6V ~ PWEH tEl / E 2.2V O.6V 2.2V O.6V ~ I--O.6V - ;;6V ~ tDSa' 2.2~> DBo- DB7 \ K2.2V O.6V Valid Data tcye -r Fig. 5 Interface timing (data write) RS X 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6V R/W 2.2V i\.2V I~ PWEH E K ~ tAS 2.2V 2.2V O.6V ~ J O.6V- I-- tE, f- ~ tDDR 2.4V> O.4V DBo-DB7 I\l-- tEl Valid Data teye Fig. 6 Interface timing (data read) 68 ~HITACHI K2.4V O.4V O.6V LM041L INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION • 16 Character x 4 lines • Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 23) • +5V single power supply Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size •.•........ 87W x 60H x 120 (max.) mm Effective display area ........... 61.8W x 25.2H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) ........ 2.95W x 4.15H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3.55 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.55H mm Weight .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. about 60g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. Power supply for logic (V oo -Vss) ...... 0 Power supply for LCD drive (Voo -Vo) .... 0 Input voltage (Vd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss Operating temperature (Ta) ............ 0 Storage temperature (Tstg) ........... -20 max. 7.0V 13.5V Voo V 50°C 70°C Symbol Level 1 Vss 2 Voo - Function OV Power supply +5V - 3 Vo - 4 RS H/L L: Instruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module-'MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+MPU) 6 E H,H-'L 7 DBO H/L 8 DB1 H/L 9 DB2 H/L 10 DB3 H/L 11 DB4 H/L 12 DB5 H/L 13 DB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L Enable signal ---_.- Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) ELECTRICAL CHARACTRISTICS Note: Ta=25°C, Voo=5.0V±0.25V In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or Input "high" voltage (V iH ) . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2.2V min. 8-bit 1-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. Input "low" voltage (VI d .............. 0.6V max. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB. - DB, and DBo -DB 3 are not used. Data transfer Output high voltage (V OH) (-IOH=0.2mA) ..• 2.4V max. between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is Output low voltage (V o L) (10 L =1.2mA) . . . .. 0.4 V max. transferred twice. Data of the hi!lher order 4 bits (contents of Power supply current (100) (V oo =5.0V) ... 1.0mAtyp. DB. -DB, when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first 3.0mA max. and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DBo -DB. when interface data is 8 bits long). Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Voo -Vo) Du=1/16 at Ta=O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6 V typo at Ta=25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 V typo at Ta=50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 V typo (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DBo -DB, . OPTICAL DATA . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . .• See page 8 Unit:mm DISPLAY POSITION AND DO RAM ADDRESS Character No. 1st line .....--.+-f-OIDDIOO 0------ --- ------ -- - - - ---Ll o ' 0 80 , 0 ~L _________________________8 !, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 BO B1 B2 B3 84 B5 B6 B7 BB 2nd line CO C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 3rd line 90 91 92 93 94 4th line DO 01 95 96 97 10 11 12 13 14 B9 BA BB BC BO 15 16 BE BF CB C9 CA CB CC CO CE CF 9B 99 9A 9B 9C 90 9E 9F 02 03 04 05 06 07 DB 09 OA DB DC 00 DE OF Note: (1) 80 - OF are described in hexidecimal for DO RAM address. (2) The set to H 044780 are "N = "1", F = "0" (2 lines 5 x 7 + cursol)." (3) DO RAM address is no series in line. Address set is necessary to change the lines. (4) Circuit is equal to 32 characters by 2 lines type. (5) In case of executing shift, first line and third line are shifted can· tinuously, also second line and fourth line. Therefore it happens that display of third line is transfered to first line. 562 Fig. 1 Display pattern ~HITACHI 69 Unit: mm 87.0tl.O , 2.5 to.5 ~ 82.0tO.3 ~O.5 ~ 0 -H ~ ~fr ~ 0 '" 7 12 4.0max ~ ~ 14-Y,O 4.5-6.0 ~ ~ 2.54 N N fo 14 -- ~ ~ ::; -~ M 0 ~ +1 I- - I I I , I I I I I I +1 _J - I M ~ I 1 U '- ~ ..I 'I 2.8+0.5 11.6+0.5 I! -~ , L_ ~ * 61.~+0.3 p ~I 4-¢2.5 5.2max 1.6tO.2 I l.O+tJ.5 85.0tO.5 *IC height Fig. 2 External dimensions ,----- -- - -- ---- --- - - -- ---l I I I I I I E R/W RS DBO I DB7 Vss---t Vo--l VDD--! L ________________ ~-----~ Fig. 3 Block diagram (+5V) VDD 1 v" vo LCM ~ VR Vo Vss ~ Fig. 4 Power supply 70 ~HITACHI .....l....VDD VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR.IOkn-20kn TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit tcyC Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - - IlS ns Enable cycle time Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns AS, A/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Hold time J RS O.6V A lAS R/W \ K 2.2V 2.2V O.6V / I O.6V O.6V ~ PWEH / E ~6V Z.ZV \f\ O.6V 2.2V O.6V IDS"' _____ ~ f--- 2.2~> DBo-DB7 IEj O.6V f\. IH r-KZ'ZV O.6V Val id Data .. Icyc ~ Fig. 5 Interface timing (data write) RS ~ 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6\" j ~ --~----j R/W ~ \zv 2.2V ~ PWEH 2.2V O.6V- \ - - IEj 2.2V -- O.6V J I-- IE. 2.4V O.4V OHo- OB7 O.6V ~ IIJVR I Valid Data KZ.4V O.4V I r- Icye Fig.6 Interface timing (data read) @HITACHI 71 LM044L • • • INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION 20 Character x 4 lines Built-in control LSI HD44780 type (see page 23) +5V single power supply MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . _ . . . . . . . . . 98W x 60H x 120 (max.) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . 76.0W x 25.2H mm Character size (5 x 7 dots) . . . . . . . . 2.95W x 4.15H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.55 mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.55H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 65 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. max. Power supply for logic (VDD-VSS) .... 0 7.0 V Power supply for LCD drive (VDD-VO) . . . . . 0 13.5 V Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss VDD V 50°C Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . .. 0 Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . .. -20 70°C Pin No. Symbol Level 1 Vss - OV Function 2 Power supply Voo - +5V 3 Va - - 4 RS H/L L: Instruction code input H: Data input 5 R/W H/L H: Data read (LCD module""*MPU) L: Data write (LCD module+-MPU) 6 7 8 E DBO DBl DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 H, H""*L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L 9 10 11 12 Enable signal Data bus line Note (1), Note (2) 13 DB6 H/L 14 DB7 H/L ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, VDD = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V Note: I nput "high" voltage (ViH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 V min. In the HD44780, the data can be sent in either 4-bit 2-operation or Input "low" voltage (Vi L ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 V max. 8-bit l-operation so that it can interface to both 4 and 8 bit MPU's. Output high voltage (VOH) (-IOH = 0.2 mAl . 2.4 V min. (1) When interface data is 4 bits long, data is transferred using only 4 buses of DB4 ~ DB7 and DB. ~DB3 are not used. Data transfer Output low voltage (VOL) (IOL = 1.2 mAl 0.4 V max between the HD44780 and the MPU completes when 4-bit data is Power supply current (IDD) (VDD = 5.0 V) .. 1.0 mA typo transferred twice. Data of the higher order 4 bits (contents of 3.5 mA max. DB. ~DB7 when interface data is 8 bits long) is transferred first Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (VDD-VO) and then lower order 4 bits (contents of DB. -DB 3 when interface data is 8 bits long). Du=1/16 at Ta = O°C 4.6 V typo (2) When interface data is 8 bits long, data is transferred using 8 data buses of DB. ~DB7 . at Ta = 25°C 4.4 V typo at Ta = 50°C 4.2 V typo OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm DISPLAY POSITION AND DO RAM ADDRESS Character No. 1st line ~~"I 70.4 "I 0.55 0.6 ---.---,.----.---1--+"': e-F=~m~mB ~ .. ~ ~ 0 . 0 r:r - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0I - o o 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 -.L.. _ _ 00000 --'-----00000 20§ I '2 : , 0 _________ _ 0- - - - - - - - - - - - - - o o _ __ 0 - - 0 I o N I 21 I 40 I I 00000 0 _______________ d 00000 0- - I I ; I 41 - - I 61 2 3 81 82 - - - - - - 8 9 10 11 12 13 I. 15 16 17 18 19 20 87 88 89 8A 8B BC BD BE BF 90 91 92 93 Cl C2 C3 C, C5 C6 C7 CB C9 CA CB CC CD CE CF DO Dl D2 D3 95 96 97 9B 99 9A 98 9C 9D 9E 9F AD AI A2 A3 A4 AS A6 A7 4th line D4 D5 D6 D7 DB D9 DA DB DC DD DE DF EO El E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 Note: (1) 80 ~ E7 are described in hexidecimal for DD RAM address. (2) The set to HD44780 are "N = "1 ", F = "0" (2 lines 5 x 7 + cursol)." (3) DD RAM address is no series in Iine. Address set is necessary to change the lines. . (4) Circuit is equal to 40 characters by 2 lines type. (5) In case of executing shift, first line and third line are shifted continuously, also second line and fourth line. Therefore it happens that display of third line is transfered to first line. : : Fig. 1 Display pattern 72 7 86 CO I 80 6 85 94 - - - - --0 0 ______________0 5 8' 3rd line I I • 83 2nd line - 0 60 :: --'--_ _ _ _ 00000 - 0 _______________0 00000 0 - - I - - - - - :: 00000 ; - - - - 1 80 ~HITACHI Unit: mm 98.0± l.0 2.5±0.5 93.0tO.3 "'91~4PitCh ~ d d _______ 14-~l.0 ~ +1 ~ oJ -<:r- d -+< T2 :; d !! .; r I I I I €I T 14 ( I ( - d ~ - I I -~ !211 '" -, ( . I M 40 I -~ 41 I I 61 II I c::= ~ - ( 2.8tO.5 I I I I I ~ I ~ I I I I I ) I~ rk "'1'1.. Il.OtO.5 76.0tO.3 4 ¢2.5 *IC height Fig.2 External dimension ,------------------------, VllJl---J v0-1 vss_1 E----il--..... RiW----iI--..... RS--t--t LCD-II DBO I'--f--,\ LCD DB7 \r--i--,! I I '------' I I I I IL _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ -l Fig. 3 Block diagram (+5V) Voo Vpo- Vo LCM Vo Vss VR -'- Voo ,b Fig. 4 Power supply ~HITACHI VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR: lOkn-20kn 73 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol Test condition min. typo max. Unit Enable cycle time tCyc Fig. 5, Fig. 6 1.0 - J.lS Enable pulse width PwEH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 450 - - ns Enable rise/fall time tEr, tEf Fig. 5, Fig. 6 - - 25 ns RS, R/W set up time tAS Fig. 5, Fig. 6 140 - - ns Data delay time tOOR Fig.6 - - 320 ns Data set up time tosw Fig.5 195 - - ns tH Fig. 5, Fig. 6 20 - - ns Hold time RS } 2.2V O.6V 2.2V O.6V ~ lAS R/W \ K ~6V O.6V ~ PWEH V E ~ 2.2V O.6V 2.2V O.6V -- 1\ O.6V r\ - O.6V ~ IDSII'. 2.2~> DBo- DB7 IE! K,2.2V O.6V Valid Data ! I Inc Fig. 5 Interface timing (data write) RS ~ 2.2V 2.2V O.6V O.6V R/W 2.2V \ DBo- DB7 2.2V 2.2V -- O.6V I O.6V- r-- IE, \1-- IE! ~ IDDR 2.4V} O.4V I<- Valid Data J K2.4V O.4V tCYC Fig.6 Interface timing (data read) 74 2.2V I~ PWEH E K ~ lAS ~HITACHI O.6V This module consists of LCD device, drive LSI , PC board, and other parts. By attaching the control LSI HD61830, graphics, numerals, alphabets, Japanese, and symbols can be displayed. CONTROL LSI HD61830 CONTROL CIRCUIT BOARD CB-SERIES (CB1020R, CB1026R, CB1030R) H2525 LM021 LM200 LM213B LM211 LM212 LM215 ~HITACHI (239 (479 (240 (256 (640 (640 (480 x x x x x x x 20 DOT) 24 DOT) 64 DOT) 64 DOT, BUILT-IN CONTROLLER) 64 DOT) 48 DOT) 128 DOT) 75 CONTROL LSI HD61830 • Graphic LCD Module controller driver • Applicable type: H2525· LM021 . LM200 . LM211 . LM212 . LM215 LM213B (Built-in controller) The HD61830 is a dot matrix liquid crystal graphic display controller LSI that stores the display data sent from an 8-bit microcomputer in the external RAM to generate dot matrix liquid crystal driving signals. It is possible to select the graphic mode in which the l-bit data of the external RAM corresponds to the ON/OFF state of 1 dot on liquid crystal display and the character mode in which characters are displayed by storing character codes in the external RAM and developing them into the dot pat· terns with the internal character generator ROM. Both modes can be provided for various applications. The HD61830 is produced in the CMOS process. Thus, the combination with a CMOS microcomputer can accomplish a liquid crystal display device with lower power dissipation. • FEATURES • • Dot matrix liquid crystal graphic display controller Display control capacity Graphic mode ...... 512 k dots (2 16 bytes) Character mode .. . . . 4096 characters (2 12 characters) Internal character generator ROM ..... 7360 bits 160 types of 5 x 7 dot character fonts)Total 192 types 32 types of 5 x 10 dot character fonts (Can be extended to 256 types (4 k bytes max.) by external ROM) Interfaceable to 8-bit MPU Display duty (Can be selected by a program) Static to 1/128 duty selectable Various instruction functions Scroll, Cursor ON/OFF/blink, Character blink, Bit manipulation Display method ...... Selectable A or B types Internal oscillator (with external resistor and capacitor) Low power dissipation Power supply: Single +5V CMOS process 60-pin flat plastic package • • • • • • • • • • 76 ~HITACHI EXAMPLE OF CONFIGURATION • Graphic Mode I , , MPU , -, J HD618301 1 I Liquid crystal display module MA o_" MD o_' I RAM I • Character Mode (1) (Internal Character Generator) I -,J , MPU , HD61830 r RAM crystal display module J MPU , -, 1 I I J ROM , Liquid ,, HD61830 RD o_ 7 MA,,,,,, j I MDo-71 MA,,_n RAM crystal I display module I Parallel Operation (Master) 1-----+1 Liquid crystal display module ( 1) 78 I Character Mode (2) (External Character Generator) I • -, MA o _ n MD o_, • , Liquid 1 ~HITACHI J HD6800 HD61830 Ao A'2 AI3 AM A" VMA Do ! D7 if> 2 R/W WE MAo ! MAIO RS » CS J ~ "V .... S DB7 E R/W - GND C - J 1,...?0 V V Do ! D7 ~ rv- CS Ao - Az ....,. OE RAM (21 HM6116 ~ ~ A3 - AIO ROM HN462716 0E8 CE Dl FlM MB Cll CL2 D2 Dl FlM MB Cll CL2 D2 MA SYNC CPO Vcc- RES -5V tl t MAil MA ,z ! MA" MA,s MDo --..! MD7 RDo ! RD7 +5V A., LWE Ao I A,o ~ DBo R - I . WE RAM(II OE - LJ.", ~o HM6116 +5V GND CR ~ ~ ~ - -5V jVO LCD Module lM 200 (Xl o ~-----------------~ 08 0 _ H06800 MPU CS E RS R/W RES I HD6l830 controller --------------- I I I WE .--- II- I 0 0 LCD I-< f- 0 I l.- f--- - I GNO Voo(5V) VEE (- 5V) J. r- ! I i I I I 1I f I I ; CMOS I I ... :; RAM .... I I I 16 K bits 1 H044100H I 15 7 H044100H I ! MB, FLM MD o _ I 02 CL I. CL2 MA o _ l 1 , 01 1 '---' 11 HD44100H f t I ~ ______________ HD44100H r T I VI- V6 supply for -lliqUid crystal J Power display drive t 1 ! I I'------ ___________________ ~2..~ I I CONTROL CIRCUIT BOARD CB-SERIES CB1020R·CB1026R·CB1030R These CB-SERIES (mounted with control LSI HD61830 and a socket for the refresh memory) is a control circuit board for graphic display modules. These CB-SE R I ES allows di rect connection to the MPU bus line. The HD61830 controls timing signal generation and data convers·ion required for a liquid crystal display (LCD) module, resulting in simplification of the graphic display system configuration. These CB-SERIES operates in the graphic and character modes . In the graphic mode, the con- ~. Item tents of the refresh memory are displayed as is on the LCD to allow display of figures, graphs, and pictures. In the character mode, the 8-bit parallel code for each character is converted to the correspond ing dot pattern by the character generator in these CB-SERIES and displayed on the LCD . The built-in character generator converts 192 characters consisting of 160 JIS characters and 32 special pattern characters. An add itional character general for character patterns required by the customer may also be mounted. CB1020R CB1026R CB1030R Controller HD61830,1 piece HD61830,1 piece Refresh RAM 2 k bytes 4 k bytes Attachable ROM 2 k bytes 4 k bytes External dimension 78 x 53 mm 82 x 76 mm 125 x 85 mm Object of LCM LM021, H2525, LM200 LM021 , H2525, LM200, LM211, LM212 LM021, H2525, LM200, LM211, LM212, LM215 HD61830D,2 pieces 8 k bytes 4 k bytes CB1020R CB1026R CB1030R ~HITACHI 81 H2525 • • 239dot (W) x 20 dot (H) graphic and alpha-numeric display Control LSI HD61830 attachment type (see page 76) INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . . . 220W x 53H x 15D (max) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163W x 17H mm Number of dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239W x 20H dot Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.55W x 0.55H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.65W x 0.65H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 1DOg min. Power supply for logic (V DO - V ss) ... ; . .. 0 Power supply for LCD drive (V DO -VEE) . .. 0 Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Vss Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . .. -20 max. 7.0V 13.5V VooV 50°C 60°C Level 1 FLM H 2 M H/L 3 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol CL1 H~L 4 D1 H/L 5 CL2 H~L 6 Voo (+5V) - Function The FLM single indicates the begining of each display cycle. Control signal for a.c. driving The C L 1 latches the serial data in the shift registers. Serial row data Clock signal for shifting the serial data Power supply for logic circuit 7 Vss(GND) - Ground 8 VEE (-5V) - Power supply for LC driving 9 Va - Operating voltage for LC driving 10 NC - No connection ELECTRICAL CHARACTRISTICS Ta=25°C, Voo=5.0V±0.25V, VEF-5.0V±0.25V Input "high" voltage (V iH ) . . . . . . . . . 0.7 X VooV min. Input "low" voltage (V iL ) . . . . . . . . . 0.3 X VooV max. Clock frequency (fcu) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 kHz min. 300 kHz typo 390 kHz max. Power supply current (1 00 ) . . . . __ . _ . . . . . 3mAtyp. (lEE) ...... , ...... 1 mAtyp. D1, D2 = GND, f cL2 =300 kHz Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Va -VEE) Du=1/20 at Ta= DoC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5V typo at Ta=25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.0V typo at Ta=50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0V typo OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 Unit: mm Unit: mm .1 220 ±l) I .1 155.25!239doti 00000-- - - - --0 00000 0 00000 0 ; 88888 80 00000 ~I §I ~ ;:j ~ 00000 ,, , 0 ,, 8.S±O.S 203±0.3 S.0±0.3 21O±0.3 2.S4±0.S *f-~ f- :-kE ( :5 M Gl ~ +1 :;] :;] 0 +1 ~;:' 0- ~ ;;; -~ d :;] ~ ::J ,-~~ '" '---- - - - =:J ! ~ --- - --- - - - ---- ( 3.8) .~ ~ ""10-¢ 1.0 20.0±O.3 +1 +1 - i63+0.3 4-¢3.S I OOOOD _______ D 0.55 0.65 :1 It 10 1 +-__t'---_ imCi ~ m 9~ '"~ ~ 15~"m '= ~~'"' ~ tJ__ "m9~~~ Fig. 2 External dimensions Fig. 1 Display pattern 82 ~JL @HITACHI * Part' h,ight VDD Vss CLI CL2 M LCD FLM-----+-l-l-+~--' D1 - - - - - - - - I Fig. 3 Block diagram (+5V) ?VRl VDO Vo LCM T Vss ~~ Vo- VEE VEE v 0-VEE: LCD driving voltage (-5V) VR: lOkn-20kn Fig. 4 Power supply TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Clock frequency Symbol min. typo max. Unit kHz (Note 1) feL2 - - 500 Clock pulse width (High level) tcwH 800 - - ns Clock pulse width (Low level) tCWL 800 - - ns Clock set up time - - ns tcsu 500 Data set up time tsu 300 - - ns FLM set up time tFSU 300 - - ns M delay time tOM -1000 0 +1000 F LM hold time tFH 0 - - ns toH 300 - - ns Data hold time ns (Note 2) Note 1. Optimum frequency for the highest contrast is different by the type of module. Note 2. Timing of M signal to CLI may be in the range of ±1000ns. Note 3. In adjusting FLM frequency. avoid setting it around the commercial frequency (50Hz±2Hz or 60Hz ±2Hz) to prevent LCD flicker. ~HITACHI 83 VIH : 0.7X VDD V/L : 0.3 X VDD CLl _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _...J tFH ViH tFSU FLM _ _ _ _ _ _---1 tD.w M CL2 ten Dl ISU Fig. 5 Interface timing (data writel 0.63ms;;; T:;; 1.25ms I n·1 CLl CL2 I· A T/240 llflfLhnn JUlfU1JUl Dl ;:.. X 20 X2 Xl FLM FLM ---riL..-----rt- M 20XT ·1 Fig. 6 Interface timing (data readl 84 ~HITACHI Note: Data on Y240 is not indicated. I LM021 • 479 dot (W) x 24 dot (H) graphic and alpha-numeric display • Control LSI H 061830 attachment type (see page 76) INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Pin No. Symbol MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . 290W x 60H x 130 (max) mm Effective display area ............. 245W x 19H mm Number of dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 479W x 24H dot Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.43W x 0.55H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.48W x 0.6H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 150g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. Power supply for logic (Voo -Vss) ...... 0 Power supply for LCD drive (V oo -VEE) ... 0 Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vss Operating temperature (Ta) ............ 0 Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . .. -20 max. 7.0V 13.5V VooV 50°C 60°C ELECTRICAL CHARACTRISTICS Ta=25°C, Voo=5.0V±0.25V, V EE .=-5.0V±0.25V Input "high" voltage (V iH ) . . . . . . . .. 0.7 x V 00 V min. Input "low" voltage (V iL ) ......... 0.3 X Voo V max. Clock frequency (fc L2) ........... " 230 kHz min. 350 kHz typo 460 kHz max. Power supply current (1 00 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4mA typo (lEE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2mA typo (01,02 =GND, fCL2 = 350 kHz) Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Va-VEE) Level 1 FLM H 2 M H/L 3 CL1 H~L Function The FLM signal indicates the beginning of each display cycle. Control signal for a.c. driving. The CL 1 latches the serial data in the shift registers. 4 D1 H/L Serial row data 5 D2 H/L Serial row data 6 CL2 H~L 7 Voo (+5V) - Power supply for logic circuit 8 9 Vss(GND) - Ground VEE(-5V) - Power supply for LC driving 10 Va - Operating voltage for LC driving Clock signal for shifting the serial data Unit: mm 229.871479doti d 0 ~ :(j ~ ~ 0 1 0000----------- 00000 00000 00000 00000 00000 -----d I I I ~ 1 Duty = 1/24 at Ta= O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.0 V typo at Ta=25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4 V typo at Ta=50°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 V typo I I 0 0 0 0 0 I I I I I 9pDDD--- ______________ D 1 0.43 I[ OPTICAL DATA. _ ..... _ ...•..•....... See page 8 0.48 2.35 Fig. 1 Display pattarn Unit: mm 290.0 + 1.0 4.0 ± 0.5 282.0 +0.3 261.0+0.3 245.0+0.3 ~ + o ~ 10-1>1. 2.5 ±0.5 14.5 ± 0.5 I~ ~ 8.0 +1 = ..,: +1 en ~ ,I 1 ,r---- L- - - - - - - -~.-: - -- ~ 0 + M M 0 =0 0 +1 +1 +1 = ~ q q ~ 0> M to $- +L r Fig. 2 External dimensions ~HITACHI 7.6±0.5 141.0 q ~ +1 q 0 <0 -4 I-L 5- 1>3.5 * Parts height 85 .. -;; -...'" ..,. 0 '" >- >- I::. G ~ '" 0 ;"" ,; >- G II ::. 00 II Note: Y480 is a dummy line. Fig. 3 Comparison of display and data Note: lCl-ICI4: VDD HD44100 Vss CLl CL2 M XI LCD Vo ---------------------------------------- 40 -~ ;>< 40 ~ X24 ---------- ;>< 40 40 40 40 40 39 Dl --------------------------------------~ D2------------------------------------------------------------------~ Fig. 4 Block diagram i+5V) VDD Vo VR T vss LC M Vo- VEE VEE ,hI i-5V) YO'YEE: LCD driving voltage YR: lOkn-20kn Fig. 5 Power supply TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol min. typo max. feL2 - - 500 Clock pulse width (High level) tcwH 800 - - ns Clock pulse width (low level) tCWL 800 - - ns Clock set up time tcsu 500 - - ns Data set up time tsu 300 - - ns FlM set up time tFSl) 300 - - ns M delay time tOM -1000 a +1000 FlM hold time tFH a - Data hold time tOH 300 - - Clock frequency Note 1. Optimum frequency for the highest contrast is different the type of module. Note 2. Timing of M signal to Cli may be in the range of ±10oons. 86 ~HITACHI Unit kHz (Note 1) ns (Note 2) ns ns Note 3. I n adjusting F lM frequency. avoid setting it around the commercial frequency (50Hz±2Hz or 60Hz ±2Hz) to prevent LCD flicker. VIH: lUX VDI! VI L : 11.3 X VVI! CLl IFH tFSI FLM _ _ _ _ _ _---.J t /) .~t M eLL Dl D2 t5l Fig.6 Interface timing (data write) I ______________________ __nL-_=-::--___ ~4.~ CLl .. I I. CL2 ----I _ _____.......Jn (_1._52_m_s_~_-_T_~ __1_.1i_4_m_s________________ L _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 1 T/24IJ JlJlJ1JU1Jl JUlJlJUUl Dl X2 D2 X 24 X2 FLM FLM I M 24XT -I Note: Data on Y480 is not indicated. Fig. 7 Interface timing (data read) ~HITACHI 87 Ii 240' dot (W) )( 64 dOt (H) graphic and alpha-numeric display Ii Col'l'froi INfERNAL PIN CONNECTION LST H0618jO attachment tYpe (see' page 76) Pin No. Symbol MeCHANICAL DAtA (Nominal cfimensWns) Module size . . . . . . . . . . . 180W x 75H x 15D (max) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . • . . . . 132W x 39B mm Number of dat.s . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240W x 64H dot Dot site .'.................. . 0.48W x 0.48H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5SW x O.53H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . abOut 150g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RA TtNGS min. Power supply for logic {Voo -Vssl ...... 0 Power supply for lCO drive (Voo -VEE) ... 0 Input voltage (V,) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Vss Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . 0' Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . .. -20' max. 7.0V 13.5V VooV SOoC !..evel Functi.on 1 D1 H/L 2 FLM H 3 M H/L Control siglllli for a.c. driving The C L 1 latches the serial data in the shift registers. Serial row data The FLM signal indicates the beginning of each display cycle. 4 CLf H-+L 5 CL2 H-+L Clock signal for shifting the serial data 6 D2 H/L Serial row data 7 Voo(+5VI 8 VsS(GND) VEE(-5V) - Ground - Power supply for LC driving Vo - Operating voltage for LC driving 9 10 Power supply for logic circuit 60°C ELECTRICAL CHARACTRISnCS Ta=250e, Voo=5.0V±O.25V, VEE=....:5.0V±0.2BV Input "high" voltage (V iH ) • • . • • • • . • 0.7 X VODV min. Input "fow" voltage (V iL ) . . . . . . . . . 0.3 x VooVmax. Clock frequency (fC L2) . . . . .' . . . . . . .. 390 kHz min. 460 kHz typo 520kHz max. Power supply current (100) . . . . • • . . . • .' ... 5mA typo (01,02 =GNO, fCL2 =460 kHz) Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (V o -VEE) Unit: mm 127.1&( 240dot) 0.53 I 0.48 d 0.05 dODD 0000------0 Ou=1/32 at Ta= oOe . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8.0 V typo at Ta=25°C . . . . . . . • . . • . . . . . . . . . 7.4 V typo at Ta=!)Ooe . . • . . • . . . . • . • . . • . . .. 6.5 V typo ~ g:j is <:5 - OPTICAL DATA ...•.••••.••..•••..••. See page 8 M '" co DO I I I ""Zil DO I I I I I DODD -----_ ..... DO --DODD oc <:5 "" DO Fig. 1 Display pattern Unit: mm 1800±10 176.0±O.3 164.0i.0.3 132.0+0.2 IZ7.1SiO.1 2.0±O.3 7.0i9. 16.5±O2 92±O. ~d 4;4; ~~ M~ dd -+<-+< 1L_ V -I - -~ ~~ I 4-.RI.75 ~iO N !'-10-. 1.0 ,'~hi C11r.! <:> <:> 4;+1 * ~ "'~ "'~'I~bfj§u~d:§o_~~,~:u~'&:;;rutll! U1C!: * P arts ~ ;t! -' he~ght Fie. 2 Ex_hal dlrn...iolll. 88 Fig. 3 Comparison of display and data ~HITACHI FLM <>--+If--++----, CLl CL2 M L C IJ Vt)V VEE Vss Vo 02 o--------------------------__ --J Fig. 4 Block diagram ( +5V) VDO < VR Va LCM T Vss Va- VEE -l~ VEE (-5V) VO-VEE: LCD driving voltage VR: lOkn-20kn Fig. 5 Power supply TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol min. typo max. Unit feLl - - 520 Clock pulse width (High level) tcwH 800 - - ns Clock pulse width (Low leven tCWL 800 - - ns Clock set up time Clock frequency kHz (Note 1) tcsu 500 - - ns Data set up time tsu 300 - - ns FLM set up time ns tFSU 300 - - M delay time tOM -1000 +1000 F LM hold time tFH a tot-! 300 - Data hold time - ns (Note 2) ns ns Note 1. Optimum frequency for the highest contrast is different by the type of module. Note 2. Tlmtng of M signal to Cli may ba in the range of ±1OO0ns. Note 3. In adjusting FLM frequency. avoid setting it around the commercial frequency (50Hz±2Hz or60Hz ±2Hz) to prevent LCD flicker. ~HITACHI 89 CLI ______________________ VIH : 0.7X VI L : 0.3 X V DD VDD ~ tnrH tFH FLM _____________-' tFSl' tD.\l M CL2 Dl D2 tSl Fig. 6 Interface timing (data write) II" CLl CL2 0.45ms;i;T;i;O.62ms _I ____~n~~~______________________________~n~__________________ JUUlJ-JiIL0 1UU1hnn Dl X2 D2 FLM FLM M Fig. 7 Interface timing 90 @HITACHI LM213B • • INTERFACE TABLE 256 dot(W) x 64 dot(H) graphic and alpha-numeric display Bu ilt-in control LSI H D61830 type (see page 76) Pin No. MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . . . 184W x 75H x 12D (max.) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . 149.6W x 43H mm Number of dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256W x 64H mm Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.51W x 0.51H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.56W x 0.56H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 150 g max. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. 7.0 V Power supply for logic (VDD-VSS) ...... " 0 15.0V Power supply for LCD drive (V DO -V EE) .... 0 Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Vss VDD V 40°C Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . . . -20 Symbol Pin No. Symbol 1 VSS (GND) 11 DB4 2 VDD (5 V) 12 DB5 3 Vo 13 DB6 4 RS 14 DB7 5 R/W 15 CS 6 E 16 RES 7 DBO 17 VEE (-9 V) 8 DB1 18 N.C 9 DB2 19 N.C 10 DB3 20 N.C v,," 1---r_ _ _ _ _......_-..-:{_+...::5-..:,V) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, VDD = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V, VEE = -9.0V ~1g~ Operating internal frequency F Cp 1 . . . . . . . . . 500 kHz Fcp2 . . . . . . . . . 1.2 MHz Dissipation current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 mW Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (V DO - V o ) Du=1/64 at Ta = O°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " 13.2 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " 11.7 V typo at Ta = 40°C ..... . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10.2 V typo OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. VR .... V"I--------+--_~ LCM VEE 1 - - - - - - -......--.......,--' VDD'YO: LCD driving voltage VR: 10 kn ~ 20 kn See page 8 Fig. 1 Power supply Unit: mm I?\U)+().,~ l.()-r().S 17b.{}+(U 0.Il±O.:'i I G7.1l.:::c:: 0.:) 1:l.~) + (l.:i \:1.]:1 'Ii l.il±Il,~ 1 19.fi+(U .. 1 U.:-\J ± (J,l (256dot) 1 IJ1~~'1 +1 Le; ~ ¢5J)~~.2 / ~f1-V I ~ 2{) ¢l.O/ 00 ~ 0 ~ 0 0 0 0 0 0 ° ~= rt 0 0 0 ~L . , - J\ +1 c :,i +1 ~ l - , L . ~ 3.0max *1 '0 C ~ +1 • t ~ ~:::::::::::I . , . O~~D c i t2 , ).. 1+' ,-¢3.5,021 s: 2Jlmax * 1 Ie *2 Detail of A part height Parts height Fill. 2 External dimension ~HITACHI 91 r--------,--------- - - - - I - - - - - ------, CLI.CL2.M cs'-----! FLM Dl RES~----! RSt------! R/W!-----j Et-----! DBO IJL-~-'\ IC2 I BD7 I\r---y' I---rr...-r-' I I I I I I I ~~~ VR I -- V o - j - - - - - - - - - - - - - l I Cl2 VLCD L _________________________________ _ VEE-L----------_~ Fig. 3 Block diagram TIMING CHARACYERISTICS Item Symbol min. typo max. Unit tCYC - - j.l.S - - j.l.S - - j.l.S ns tWEl 1.0 0.45 0.45 Pulse raise time of 'E' tEr - - Pulse fall time of 'E' tEf - - 25 25 Set up time of CS, R/W, RS tAS - - ns Set up time of I nput Data tOIS 140 225 - - ns Data delay time tOD - - 225 ns 10 10 - - ns - - ns Cycle time of 'E' Pulse width of 'E' I H level tWEH I L level Hold time of Data tH Hold time of CS, R/W, RS tAH ICYC tWEL tWEH 2.2V E a.8V/' 'E- IE. ~ CS. R/W. RS 080-7 (MPU - LM213B) ~ 080-7 ~ LM213B) IAH K 2.2V O.8V ~ ~ K 2.2V > O.BY tDDR IMPli \- -- > 2.4V D.4V ~ K Fig. 4 Interfacetiming{MPU~LM213B) 92 ~HITACHI ns LM211 • 480 dot(W) x 64 dot(H) graphic and alpha-numeric display • Recommendable control LSI HD61830 type (see page 76) Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Voo - Va) Du=1/64 at Ta = O°C ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 13.3 V typo at Ta = 25°C .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11.9 V typo at Ta = 40°C ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 10.6 V typo OPTICAL DATA .•.......•............ See page 8 MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size. " ....... 270W x 82H x 13D (max.) mm Effective display area ............. 240W x 38H mm Number of dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480W x 64H dot Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.44W x 0.44H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.49W x 0.49H mm Weight ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . about 180 g INTERFACE TABLE Pin No. Symbol Level 1 01 H/L 2 FLM H 3 M H/L Control signal for '\C driving ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. max. 7.0 V Power supply for logic (Voo-Vss) ........ 0 15 V Power supply for LCD drive (VOO-VEE) .... 0 Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Vss Voo V 40°C Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 60°C Storage temperature (Tstg) ............ -20 The FLM signal indicates the beginning of each display cycle 4 CL1 H/L The CL 1 latches the serial data in the shift registers 5 CL2 H/L Clock signal for shifting the serial data Serial row data (right half) 6 7 8 9 ElECTR ICAl CHARACTER ISTICS Ta = 25°C. Voo = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V. VEE = -9.0V ± 0.45 V Input "high" voltage (ViH) ......... 0.7 x Voo V min. Input "low" voltage (ViLl ......... 0.3 x Voo V max. Clock frequency (fCL2) ......... ~ _ ... 610 kHz min. 920 kHz typo 1200 kHz max. Power supply current (00) • • . • . . • . . • • .16 mA typo (lEE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6mAtyp. Function Serial row data (left half) 10 02 H/L VOO - Power supply for logic circuit VSS - Ground VEE - Power supply for LC driving Va - Operating voltage for LC driving Unit: mm 270 O±O 5 5.2±0.3 260.0+0.3 M o· +I ~ - '"'" 0 - 1 + o M '"+1 '" +I 0 ..,;. co '" '" ~ 00 M 240.0± 0.3 Id±o.3 235.15±0.1 0 +I 0 ..,;. M 0 +1 <- -- r-": -,..; 00 M o +1 M 9.5±0.3 +- ~c:::::==l c ) )c C I I L_ 0 +1 , M M « 0 +1 0 <- <0 I ) « « ) ~ ---( r-- 1 10 ./. 1Hl.{ J 10 2.54pitch 146.0±0.3 4.0±0.3 M I 131.0± 0.3 ) J_ 1Hl~t oll 0":1 .0 "- M+I II 2. 54pi tch i )-113.5 131.0±0.3. 205.0±0.3 '" '" j~~--~- :. ~-~:.~-=. --~--~--~--~--~--~--~--~--~--~--~--~--~-=.--~- - -=~-=-~. :-~ -.: -. ~- ~=-~--q-:~1.~±0'2 *Parts height Fig. 1 External dimension ~H.ITACHI 1)·3 Unit: mm VDD 235.15 V~S CLl "I DO DO -r---ODDD DODO- CL2 M (VLCD=LCD driving voltage) FLM I v C ---jf-----..." D, Fig.3 Block diagram Fig. 2 Display pattern ( +5V) VDU I Vo LCM VUD-Vo tVR T ,1t Vss VEE (-9VJ VDD-VO: LCD driving voltage VR: 10 k!1 ~ 20 k!1 Fig. 4 Power supply 300nsmi~ II .1 0.19ms ~ T~0.39ms CLl --.-n CL2 .1 I T 1240 I Jl.fl..Il.Il11I -=.IUl. J 1J1IUlnJUl.f'_ _ _ _ UU1Ilf 300nsmin Dl III -=- I 300nsmin --u::Ln-S LrL ____ n~.rL-f-----X64 D2 nL_________rL... r ~] Xl ~ N ~ ~ Xl X2 U FLM l.usmax Dmin '----1_ 1\. I 64T .11 M Fig.5 Interface timing 94 X3 JF= ~_----,nL...--_ II 2.usmin FLM X3 ~--LJ----uLr--------X64 M X2 ~HITACHI TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol min. typo max. Unit Clock frequency Item fCL2 - - 1200 kHz (Note 1) Clock pulse width (High level) tCWH 300 - - ns Clock pulse width (Low level) tCWL 300 - - ns Clock set up time tcsu 300 - - ns Data set up time tsu 200 - - ns F LM set up time tFSU 200 - - ns M delay time tDM -1000 - +1000 ns (Note 2) FLM hold time tFH 0 - - ns tDH 200 - - ns Data hold time Note 1. Optimum frequency for the highest contrast is different by the type of module. Note 2. Timing of M signal to CL 1 may be in the range of ± 1000 ns. Note 3. In adjusting FLM frequency. avoid setting it around the commercial frequency (50 Hz ±2 Hz or 60 Hz ±2 Hz) to prevent LCD flicker. CLl V/H : 0.7 x VDD ViL : O.3X VDD tCWH tFH FLM _ _ _ _ _ _---J tFSl' tDM M CL2 VIL tClfL 01, 02 Fig.6 Interface timing ~HITACHI 95 LM212 • 640 dot(W) x 48 dot(H) graphic and alpha-numeric display • Recommendable control LSI HD61830 type (see page 76) OPTICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See page 8 MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size ......... 270W x 63H x 13.50 (max.) mm Effective display area .. : .......... 241W x 25H mm Number of dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 640W x 48H dot Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.32W x 0.38H mm Pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.37W x O.43H mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . about 175 g INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. max. Power supply for logic{Voo-Vss) ........ 0 7.0 V Power supply for LCD drive (VOO-VEE) .... 0 15.0 V I nput voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. V 55 V 00 V Qperating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 40°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . .. -20 60°C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, Voo = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V, VEE = -10.0V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (ViH) ......... 0.7 x Voo V min. Input "low" voltage (ViLl ......... 0.3 x Voo V max. Clock frequency (fCL2) . . . • . . . . . . .. 1,075 kHz min. 1,152kHztyp. 1,228 kHz max. Power supply current (100)........... 10 mA typo (0 1 , O2 = GNO, fCL.2 = 1,152 kHz) Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (Vee - Vol Du=1/48 at Ta = O°C 12.5 V typo at Ta = 25°C 11.0 V typo at Ta = 40°C 9.7 V typo Pin No. Symbol Level Function 1 01 H/L 2 FLM H Serial row data lIeft half) The FLM signal indicates the beginning of each display cycle 3 M H/L 4 CL1 H~L 5 CL2 H~L 6 7 B 9 10 02 H/L VOO - VSS VEE Va Control signal for AC driving The CL 1 latches the serial data in the shift re.gisters Clock signal for sh ifting the seris'l data Serial row data (right half) Power supply for logic circuit Ground Power supply for LC driving aperat~ng voltage for LC driving (2 9) I '---------~------------------___i ~ (2.1) 15.0±O.5. ~ SI ~ :;; ,,~...;~ .. r- ,1: : ~ I 131.0±O.3 I 131.0±O.3 4.0±O.5 1 6-¢8 ::l Unit: mm ::: +1 ~ ~ &;1_"'-----1N <:> ~~~E~i~L~-=-=-=-~~~A~~====~~l4· l~r 96 Fig. 1 Ellternal dimension ~HITACHI @\7" 10PHIF3A-l0D-2.54 * Parts height Unit: mm 236.75 (640dot s) :. ::: I" ,I: 00 ~ C'> ": C> '" '"<:> ~DODO -~ "-0000- - ... :;:; M >< C> «> >< 0 0 I --- M '" >< Xl I I I I I I C> >< --DO I .,; - 00 DODO 0000--- 0 "C 00 ... "I 0.05 00 --00 X48 Fig. 2 Display pattern Fig. 3 Comparison of display and data +5V VDD J. VDl) ~ Vss ~\ \ VR VD \ LCM -VEE VLeD VLeD: Operating voltage for LC driving Fig. 4 Power supply VDU Vss R: Voltage regulator CLl CL2 M 1------jXI 32 FLM -+----1 1------jX32 LCD 1-..,.------j"X33 16 1-----~X48 Vo Dl----------------------~ D2---~-------------------------------------~ Fig. 5 Block diagram ~HITACHI 97 0.28ms';; T ';;0.42 ~ CLl ______________ ~n~ CL2 300nsmi n DI .1 f I 300nsmin ~ D2 UL Xl X 48 _________________ I T/320 ________ UU1J1J ~---------'"'" '" >- X2 ~--LS----LnL...J Xl X 48 l,usmax Omin 2.usmin FLM 1/ If 1 I 48T I I M Fig.6 Interface timing 98 ----------X2 M . X3 >- '" '" >- FLM ~ ~HITACHI X3 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol min. typo max. Unit 1228 kHz (Note 1) fCL2 - - Clock pulse width (High level) tCWH 200 - - ns Clock pulse width (Low level) Clock frequency tCWL 300 - - ns Clock set up time tcsu 500 - - ns Data set up time tsu 40 - - ns tFSU 100 - - ns tOM -1000 - +1000 ns (Note 2) tFH 800 - - ns tDH 400 - - ns FLM set up time M delay time FLM hold time Data hold time Note 1. Optimum frequency for the highest contrast is different by the type of module. Note 2. Timing of M signal to CL 1 may be in the range of ± 1000 ns. Note 3. In adjusting FLM frequency, avoid setting it around the commercial frequency (50 Hz ±2 Hz or 60 Hz ±2 Hz) to prevent LCD flicker. VIII: O.7XVD]) V1L:O.3xVUIJ CLI------------------J VIII F LM __________--J t FSU tDM M -------------------------r--~~ feu CL2 Fig.7 Interface timing ~HITACHI 99 LM215 • • 480 dot(W) x 128 dot(H) graphic and alpha-numeric display Recommendable control LSI HD61830 type (see page 76) MECHANICAL DATA (Nominal dimensions) Module size . . . . . . . . 270W x 110H x 11.5D (max.) mm Effective display area . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242W x 69H mm Number of dots . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . 480W x 128H dot Dot size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.43W x 0.43H mm Pitch •......•.....••... 0.48W x 0.48H mm Weight . . . . . . . • . . . . • . . . • . . . . • . . . • about 320 g ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS min. max. Power supply for logic (Voo-Vss) ....•.. , 0 7.0 V Power supply for LCD drive (VOO-VEE) .... 0 16.0 V Input voltage (Vi) . . . . . . . . . • . . . . • • . . Vss Voo V Operating temperature (Ta) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 40°C Storage temperature (Tstg) . . . . . . . . . . .. -20 60°C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Ta = 25°C, Voo = 5.0 V ± 0.25 V, VEE = -10.0V ± 0.25 V Input "high" voltage (ViH) . . . . . . . . 0.7 X Voo V min. Input "low" voltage (ViL) . . . . . . . . 0.3 X Voo V max. Clock frequency (fCL2) . . . . . • . . . . . • . 1.08 MHz min. 1.15 MHz typo 1.23 M Hz max. Power supply current (100) . . • . . . . . • . . 6 rnA typo (lee) . . . . . . . . . . . 3 rnA typo (D 1 , D2 =GND) (feL = 1.15 MHz)(V oo -Yo = 12.0 V) (D 3 , D4 =GND) Power supply for LCD drive (Recommended) (V o - Vee) Du=1/64 at Ta = O°C ..•...... • . . . . . . .. 13.6 V typo at Ta = 25°C . . . . . . . • . . . , . . . . .. 12.0 V typo at Ta = 40°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .• 10.8 V typo OPTICAL DATA ••...••....•..•.••.••. See page 8 INTERNAL PIN CONNECTION Function Pin No. Symbol Level Serial row data (upper left half) 01 1 H/L Serial row data (lower left half) 2 02 H/L The FLM signal indicates the begin3 FLM H ning of each display cycle Control signal for AC driving M H/L 4 The CL 1 latches the serial data in the CLl H -+L shift 5 registers Clock H -+L data signal for shifting the serial 6 CL2 Serial row data (upper right half) D3 H/L 7 Serial row data (lower right half) 04 8 H/L Power supply for logic circuit 9 VOD Ground 10 VSS Power supply for LC driving 11 VEE Operating voltage for LC driving 12 Vo Unit: mm 270.0± 0.5 1.0±0.5 268.0+0.3 11.5max. 262.0±0.3 1.6±0.2 5.2±0.3 4.0+0.5 LO 0 +1 0 q: LO LO 0 0 +1 +1 q LO 0 ~ ~ N 14.0±0.5 /i 242.0±0.3 -+ i)- 1= o. C') 0 +1 +1 q 0 0 N ~ 0 ~ C') C') 0 +1 LO ,.... 0 +1 (Xl ( --( ) - -l - I I 0 enco L_ = 131.0±0.3 ·1 L 2.S4±0.1 4.0±0.S 12->1.0 230.35+0.1 Fig. 1 External dimension 100 ~ ~HITACHI J en C"? (0 , 1c:;:) 12 VIIII p- - -$- ~l 0 +1 I i)- (5.8) = ~ f ~ '_J 6->3.5~:: 40.0+0.5 6max.* * P-arts height Unit: mm I II 0.48 0.43 230.35(480dots) 20 "0 < Xl I ;::! ~ ......... <"I >< <"I >< 0.05 DODD DO po- ~ ... <:> >= X65 DO - - - --DO Xl28 Fig. 2 Display pattern Fig. 3 Comparison of display and data ( +SV) Von IVDD- VO Vo LCM VR ~ Jr1 Vss VEE (-IOV) VOO-VO: Operating Voltage for LC driving VR: 10 kn Fig.4 Power supply ~ 20 kn 03 01 L IC1 FLM CL 1 CL2 M r Vss DL P ~ I I IC13 VEE Vo IC3 -4-- IC6 ~l--i I--i~ ~--i~ ~~--i J--{~ t--l~ ~t---i I I ~ . IC14 LCD X65 I I I X128 Power Supply ~t---f r--o.' - IC4 X64 I VD ,-- ------- -------~ IC7 ------ .. IC9 IC12 IC10 ,- ----- 02 D4 Fig. 5 Block diagram ~HITACHI 101 CL> " ...., •• ~!- .. _ _ _ _ _0_019_mS_;;;;T_;;;;_00_23m_s_ _ _ .1 CL2 I·T/240 ~ I_ 150nsmi ~ I " n Dl~I'· D2 D' D4 ~I~ Xl ~ "" I X128 X" X128 X65 '1: 1 n .1. ~5 Je66 1 ~ X66" I1_ I'"'''' .,..------,----~I I" FLM _ _ _ "HI (reduction) .. " ~I' M FLM __ 1 UUlJU1J1JlJ 150nsmin .. 1 ---'~!- :r- 300nsmax 1 =====s==c I 64XT.. IO o., ~ II I '-------.. . .1 M Fig. 6 Interface timing 102 ~HITACHI TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Symbol min. typo max. Unit CL2 cycle time Item tCYC 810 - - ns CL2 pulse width (H) tCWH 150 - - ns CL2 pulse width (L) tCWL 150 - - ns CL 1 set up time (1) tSCL1 150 - - ns CL 1 set up time (2) tHCL1 150 - - ns Clock rise/fall time t r • tf - - 30 ns Data set up time tDSU 100 - - ns Data hold time tDH 100 - - ns CL1 delay time tCL 150 - - ns tCM - - 300 ns FLM set up time tFS 100 - - ns FLM hold time tFH 100 - - ns M delay time kWH t, teL I CLI t£ jJ tCWH tSCLI t, tHCLl tf ~ CL2 1'1 1\ I) tCWL -l ------' tDSU t[JH DI-D4 I I. M ) III tCYC I I~ 'I FLM_~"} I· K tew ~----,.---_ \,----""_ Fig. 7 Interface timing @HITACHI 103 • Hitachi, Ltd. For inquiry write to: CHICAGO Hitachi America, Ltd. Chicago Office 500 Park Boulevard Suite 805 Itasca, Illinois 60143 Telephone: (312) 773-0700 TWX: 910-651-3105 New Marunouchi Bldg., 5-1, Marunouchi 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100, Japan " Telephone: Tokyo (03) 212-1111 (Rep.) Telex: J22395, J22432, J24491 , J26375 (HITACHY) Cable: "HITACHY" TOKYO SAN JOSE Hitachi America, Ltd. San Jose Office 1800 Bering Drive, San Jose, California 95112 Telephone: 140in 292~4 Telex: 17"lSin 6405 HMSI SNTA MONCHEN Hitachi Electronic Components Europe GmbH Han~-fjn.~I-S,tr .:!,. ", 8()13 Hear, Miinchen Telephone: 089-46140 Telex: 05-22593 (HITEC D) LONDON Hitachi Electronic Components (U.K.I Ltd. HITEC House, 221-225 Sta~. (Road, Harrow, Middlesex, HAl 2XL Telephone: 01-861 1414 Telex: 936293 (HITEC G) HONG KONG Hitachi Semiconductor (Hong Kong) Ltd. Room 706-707, 7/F., Wing On Plaza, Salisbury Road, Tsimshatsu, Kowloon, Hong Kong. Telephone: 3-7219218-9 Telex: 40815 HISAL HX FAX: 666164 Catalog No. CE-E573Q Printed in Japan YS-R(H)
Source Exif Data:
File Type : PDF File Type Extension : pdf MIME Type : application/pdf PDF Version : 1.3 Linearized : No XMP Toolkit : Adobe XMP Core 4.2.1-c041 52.342996, 2008/05/07-21:37:19 Create Date : 2015:07:09 14:39:33-08:00 Modify Date : 2015:07:09 14:05:31-07:00 Metadata Date : 2015:07:09 14:05:31-07:00 Producer : Adobe Acrobat 9.0 Paper Capture Plug-in Format : application/pdf Document ID : uuid:e771adea-7f84-6644-b116-1ec3b5660d83 Instance ID : uuid:b66f8946-3265-6648-95be-6a581ef13187 Page Layout : SinglePage Page Mode : UseOutlines Page Count : 104EXIF Metadata provided by EXIF.tools