FIPS_PUB_12 2_Federal_Information_Processing_Standards__Dec74 FIPS PUB 12 2 Federal Information Processing Standards Dec74
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FIPS PUB 12-2 Supersedes FIPS PUB 12·1 1972 July 1 FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLICATION 1974 DECEMBER 1 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMM~RCE / National Bureau of Standards Foreword The Federal Information Processing Standards Publication Series of the National Bureau of Standards is the official publication relating to standards adopted and promulgated under the provisions of Public Law 89-306, and under Part 6 of Title 15 Code of Federal Regulations. The entire series constitutes the FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS REGISTER. The series is used to announce Federal Information Processing Standards, and to provide standards information of general interest and an index of relevant standards publications and specifications. Publications that announce adoption of standards provide the necessary policy, administrative, and guidance information for effective standards implementation and use. The technical specifications of the standard are usually attaqhed to the publication, otherwise a reference source is cited. Comments covering Federal Information Processing Standards and Publications are welcomed, and should be addressed to the Associate Director for ADP Standards, Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. 20234. Such comments will be either considered by NBS or forwarded to the responsible activity as appropriate. RICHARD W. ROBERTS, Director Abstra~t This publication provides material concerning standardization activities in the area of information processing at the Federal, National, and International levels .. Also included are related policy and procedural guideline documents. A list of Federal Government participants involved in the development of Federal Information Processing Standards is provided. This FIPS PUB is revised and updated annually . . Key words: American National Standards; computers; data elements and codes; data processing systems; Federal Information Processing Standards; management information systems; International Organization for Standardization; standards; U.S. Government. Nat. Bur. Stand. (U.S.), Fed. Info. Process. Stand. Publ. (FIPS PUB) 12-2, 195 pages, (1974) CODEN: FIPPAT For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Goyernment Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 (Order by SD Catalog No. C 13.52 :12-2). Subscription 8erYice is a180 available for all new FIPS publications and supplements for an indefinite period. This issue $ 2.80. FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 12-2 FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS INDEX 1974 December 1 Federal Information Pr<>eessing Standards Publications are issued by the National Bureau of Standards pursuant to the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act .of 1949 as amended, Public Law 89-306 (79 Stat 1127), and as implemented by Executive Order 11717 (38 FR 12315, dated May 11, 1973), and Part 6 of Title 15 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations). Contents Page 1. INTRODUCTION "'"'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' '''''''''' 3 2. FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS (FIPS) PUBLICATIONS ......... 2.1. List of Publications in the Federal Information Processing Standards Publication Series ...... .. 2.1.1. General Publicatiol)s .............................................................................................. '" ........................ . 2.1.2. Hardware Standards ............... "'''''''''' ............................................ "" ............................................... . .. ......................................................................................... .. 2.1.2.1. Codes and M~.~Ja ..... 2.1.2.2. Transmission .................................................................................. ,..................................... .. 2.1.3. Software Standards ............................................................................................................................ . _ 2.1.3.1. Documentation ........................................................... " .... .. 2,.1.3.2. Pr~g;·;;;~i~·~Languages ........................................ . .......................... . 5 5 5 ~:~::: ~~; ~~:r:~~::s ~.~~~.~.~~~~~.~~~.~.~.~.. ~~.]d . C~d~~~. 2.2. .. ...... .... . .... " ................................... :.......... ::::::.::::::::::::::: 2.1.5.1. Computer Security.. ... . ....... . .. ... .. .... " .............................................. .. Index of Proposed Federal Information Pr cessing Standards and Related Documents Published in the FEDERAL REGISTER ..... ! ............. "" .............................................................. .. 6 6 8 10 10 11 11 13 13 14 3. CROSS INDEX OF INTERNATIONAL, NATIONAL, AND FEDERAL STANDARDS FOR IN- FORMATION PROCESSING ..... .. .......................................................................................................... .. 4. FEDERAL POLICY AND PROCEDURAL GUIDELINE DOCUMENTS ...... . 4.1 4.2. 4.3. 4.4. 4.5. 4.6. 4.7. 4.8. Public Law 89-306 (Brooks Bill), dated October 30, 1965 ............................ 4.1.1. Memorandum for the Director, Office of Management and Budget, Presidential Letter dated April 30, 1971 ........................................................................................................................ Policy Guidance to the Department of Commerce (National Bureau of Standards) in the Implementation of P.L. 89-306, OMB Letter dated December 15, 1966 ............................................ Policy G~idance to the General Services Administration in the Implementation of P.L. 89-306, OMB Letter dated May 4, 1966 . . ....................................................................... "................. Memorandum for Heads of Departments and Agencies, Presidential Letter dated June 28, 1966 Executive Order 11717, Transferring Certain Functions From the Office of Management and Budget to the General Services Administration and the Department of Commerce, dated May 9, 1973 ... ........................ ........................................ .. ..... "........................................................... Memor'andum to the Heads of Executive Departments and Establishments on Standardization of Data Elements ~nd Codes in Data Systems, dated August 29, 1973 (Recission of OMB Circular A-86).. ............................................ . .... ............ .............................................................. Standardization of Data Elements and Representations, Part 6 of Title 15 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) ........................... ................................................. Terms of Reference for the Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee and its Technical Subcommittees 1 15 20 20 21 22 28 32 34 35 35 45 FIPS PUB 12·2 Page 4.9. 4.10. 4.11. 4.12. 4.13. 4.14. 4.15. Federal Standards for Which the National Bureau of Standards and the National Communications System are Jointly Responsible ............................................................ Bulletin No. 74-4, Transferring Circular responsibility to the General Services Administration (August 31, 1973) ......................................... ....................... ................. ............................ OMB Circular A-63, Advisory Committee Management, dated March 27, 1974 ... ................... OMB Circular A-71, Responsibilities for the Administration and Management of Automatic Data Processing Activities (March 6, 1965) ................................................. ADP Management Information System (ADP/MIS), Part 281 of Title 34 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) (FMC 74-2) ..... ........ ................................................... Federal Property Management Regulations Relating to FIPS PUBS, Part 101 of Title 41 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) ................ ........................... Federal Information Processing Standards Coordinating and Advisory Committee (FIPSCAC) 5. STANDARDIZATION ACTIVITIES 48 53 54 60 64 68 76 77 5.1. Federal Government ............................................ . 5.1.1. Interagency Committee on ADP (IAC/ADP) ....................................... . 5;1.2. Federal Information Processing Standards Coordinating and Advisory Committee (FIPSCAC) ............ ... ................. ............................... . 5.1.3. Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) Task Groups 5.1.4. Federal Program Standards Groups for Data Elements and Codes 5.1.4.1. Federal Telecommunications Programs Standards Committee 5.1.4.2. Federal Telecommunications Standards Committee (FTSC) ... 5.1.5. Agency Point3 of Contact for Federal Information Processing Standards, other than Data Elements and Codes (FIPS Contacts) ... ..................................... . ..................................... . 5.1.6. Points of Contact for Data Sandards ............................ . 5.2. American National Standards Institute 5.2.1. Information Systems Technical Advisory Board (ISTAB) ................... . ........................................ . 5.2.2. American National Standards Committee X3 ..... 5.2.2.1 Listing of Committee X3 Organizations ... ........................................... . 5.2.2.2. Scopes, Programs of Work, and Federal Participants of ANSI X3 Committees 5.2.2.3. Status of X3 American National Standards Published or Under Development. 5.2.3. American National Standards Committee X4~ ............................................................................. . 5.2.3.1. Committee X4 Organizations and F deral Participants ......................................... . 5.2.3.2. Status of X4 American National St ndards Published or Under Development ... . 5.2.4. American National Standards Committee Z39 ............................................................................. . ........................ . 5.2.4.1. Committee Z39 Organizations and Federal Participants. 5.2.4.2. Status of Z39 American National Standards Published or Under Development ... . ............................................................ . 5.3. Conference on Data Systems Languages (CODASYL) ... .................. ...................................... . 5.4. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) ..... ................................................................. . 5.4.1. Organization and Function of ISO ...... ... 5.4.2. ISO /TC 97 (Computers and Information Processing) ........................ . 77 77 78 79 89 89 89 90 94 99 101 101 104 105 125 130 130 131 132 132 134 136 140 140 142 6. STANDARDS COMMITTEE PARTICIPATION BY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY.. 145 7. ALPHABETIC LISTING OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT PARTICIPANTS ON STANDARDS COMMITTEES ........... ..................... .......... ................. ............... ............................. 161 8. LISTING OF STATE INFORMATION SYSTEMS COORDINATORS 183 9. ADP NEWSLETTERS AND COLUMNS ..................... APPENDIX A. PROCEDURES FOR ORDERING PUBLICATIONS IN THE FIPS PUB SERIES. 2 186 188 FIPS PUB 12-2 1. Introduction ices in the preparation and delivery of public services. It is recognized that information processing standards are being developed nationally under the auspices of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and internationally under the auspices of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). It is important that Federal computers and information systems be compatible not only with each other, but with those of State and local governments, the private sector of the economy and those of other nations. Accordingly, standards developed to meet Federal requirements should, to the extent practicable, be consistent with corresponding ANSI and ISO standards. In order that Federal interests are adequately reflected in such standards, NBS in its standards management role, is responsible for assuring Federal participation in their development, for considering them as Federal standards in those cases where they meet the requirements of the Federal Government, or for initiating independent development actions in cases where ANSI and ISO efforts do not exist, are too slow, or are leading to results which will not satisfy the Government's needs. State and local gove·rnments and industry organizations frequently request advice and assistance from NBS on ADP standards. In many instances Federal standards are adopted for use and in procurements by organizations in the public sector. Examples of this type of support and cooperation with the public sector include activities with the National Retail Merchants Association, Computers and Business Equipment Manufacturers Association, American National Standards Institute, National Association of State Information Systems, American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators, and the Electronic Industries Associa tion. The ADP Standards program is authorized by Public Law 89-306 as follows: "The Secretary of Commerce is authorized . . . . (2) to make appropriate recommendations to. the President relating to the establishment of uniform Federal automated data processing standards." The ADP Standards program is an Executive Branch program. In June of 1966 in a memorandum to the Heads of Departments and Agencies, President Johnson recongnized the need for better management of ADP and the ro.le of ADP standards. He stated that he expected all agencies to coo.perate fully with the Department of Commerce in accomplishing the objectives of PL 89-306. In a policy guidance letter to. the Secretary of Commerce, the Director of OMB outlined the responsibilities and programs for ADP standards. On May 9, 1973, Executive Order 11717 signed by President Nixon transferred to the Secretary of Commerce all functions being performed by the Office of Management and Budget relating to the establishment of government-wide automatic data processing standards, including the function of approviig standards on behalf of the President. On December 5, 1973, Part 6 of Title 15 of the Code of Federal Regulations replaced OMB Circular A-86 which was rescinded on August 29, 1973. This new regulation established a leadership role for NBS in the management of activitie,s within the Federal Government relating to the development, implementation, and maintenance of data standards. The ADP Standards program is concerned with standards for data, programs and components, data communications, computer performance, applications and data, personnel and environment, and acquisition and re'assignment of ADP products. The continuing' objective is to facilitate the increased interchange and sharing of data, programs, and equipment by Federal agencies and the public, improved performance and quality of ADP products and services developed by or acquired by Federal agencies, and increased awareness by government and industry of the need for standards to achieve compatibility and enhance the effective utilization of ADP products and serv- The ADP Standards program is directed to the problem of reducing existing costly incompatibilities between computer systems, networks, and computer-produced information through adherence to Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) and to voluntary national standards. The resolution of these incompatibilities in ADP products and services can have a far reaching impact on the computer industry and its users. In FY 1973, the Federal Government alone reported the number of installed computers to be 7149, having an estimated purchase price of $3.46 billion. 3 PIPS PUB 12·2 The Federal computer customer can expect to benefit from standards through reduced operational costs and through the increased availability of quality products and services. State and local governments as computer customers can enjoy these same benefits in providing services to the public. The professional computer community will benefit from standards by the elimination of unwarranted differences in techniques and procedure,s used in the solution of computer problems. The computer professional should benefit by having standard measurements for assessing the quality of performance of products and services. The computer industry benefits from standards 'through increased markets, nationally and internationally and through a reduction in the number of different variations of the same product it must provide to compete in the computer marketplace. The public as a whole benefits through increased quality services and products and reduced costs. The importance of the ADP Standards program can be expressed in terms of cost reductions, increased capabilities and improved products and services. , • Preparing recommendaions far standards to be adopted for Federal implementation; • Monitoring the implementation af Federal standards and assessing their impact on computer services; and • Carrying out the necessary research and analysis in support of the development, implementation, and management of ADP standards. FIPS PUB 23, dated 1973 February 15 provides the approved Objectives and Requirements of the Federal Information Processing Standards Program. In arder to. facilitate communication and to better utilize the resources and expertise within the Federal Government naw being expended in standardization efforts, the National Bureau of Standards is making available in a single document, information concerning standardization activitie's at all levels, related policy and procedural guideline documents, and the identification of federal participa.nts on information processing standards committees at the Federal, national, and international levels. The NBS role in the ADP standards program can be summarized as follows: • Providing day-to-day guidance' and leadership of an executive branch program to determine requirements for standards and to promote the development and testing of standards for ADP products and services; This INDEX is updated on a periodic basis and provides information readily available at the time of publication. Comments and recom1endations for additional material to be include~ in future editions of the INDEX are welcome. Also changes in individual committee designations, addresses or telephone numbers or other corrections should be forwarded to the Office of ADP Standards Management, Institute for ComputeT Sciences and Technology, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. 20234. • Participating in appropriate activities of the National and International voluntary standards organizations; • Monitoring and coardinating all Federal particpatian in these valuntary activities; 4 FIPS PUB 12-2 2. Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) Publications FIPS PUB 12-2 2.1. List of Publications in the Federal Information Processing Standards Publication Series FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS INDEX, SD Catalog Number CI3.52:12-2 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-12-2 The Federal Information Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUB) Series is the official publication medium within the Federal Government for information relating to standards which are adopted and promulgated under the provisions of (1) Public Law 89-306, "The Brooks Bill", an act to provide for the economic and efficient purchase, leas'e, maintenance, operation, and utilization of automatic data processing equipment in Federal departments and agencies, (2) Executive Order 11717 which transferred to the Secretary of Commerce all functions being performed by the: Office of Management and Budget relating to the establishment of government-wide automatic data processing standards, and (3) Part 6 of Title 15 Code of Federal Regulations dated December 5, 1973, which supersedes and replaces in its entirety the provisions of OMB Circular A-86 (rescinded by the Director of OMB on August 29, 1973) and which transfers to the Department of Commerce the leadership of the executive branch program for standardizing data elements and representations. The standards in the series are classified into four major categories-hardware, software, applications, and data. In most cases the techni¢al specifications of the standards are affixed to ~he FIPS PUBS. Where this is not the case, sources where these are available are cited. Procedures for obtaining FIPS PUBS are contained in Appendix A. 2.1.1. This FIPS PUB provides information concerni'ng standardization activities at the Federal, national, and international levels, related policy and procedural guideline documents, and the identification of Federal participants on information processing standards committees. Information is provided concerning standards development projects and availability of published documents. FIPS PUB 23 OBJECTIVES AND REQUIREMENTS OF THE FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PROGRAM, 1973 February 15, 8 pp., 35 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.523 :23 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-23 Public Law 89-306 (the Brooks legislation) was enacted to provide for the economic and efficient purchase, lease, maintenance, operation and utilization of automatic data processing equipment by Federal departments and agencies. General Publications Among the other provisions of PL 89-306, the Secretary of Commerce is authorized to make appropriate recommendations to the President relating to the establishment of uniform Federal automatic data processing standards. The Federal Information Processing Standards Program was established in response to this part of the legislation. The purpose of this document is to outline the objectives of the Federal Information Processing Standards Program and to identify requirements for specific standards nece8sary to accomplish these objectives. FIPSPUB 0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS REGISTER, November 1, 1968, 8pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number CI3.52:0 NTIS Accession Number PB 191 944 This document defines the responsibilities for the Register, defines its contents and categories of standards, and sugge1sts a method for establishing and maintaining standards within an activity. This FIPS PUB is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washingon, D.C. 20402 at the price cited. . 5 FIPS PUB 12-2 2.1.2. Hardware Standards FIPS PUB 28 2.1.2.1. STANDARDIZATION OF DATA ELEMENTS AND REPRESENTATIONS, 1973 December 5, 12 pp., 60 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52:28 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-28 Codes and Media FIPS PUB 1 CODE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE, November 1, 1968, 4 pp., 25 cents. (Supplemented by FIPS PUB 7.) SD Catalog Number C13.52:1 NTIS Accession Number PB 191 995 Pursuant to the authority delegated to the Secretary of· Commerce by Executive Order 11717 (38 FR 12315, dated May 11, 1973), Subtitle A of Title 15 of the Code of Federal Regulations has been amended to add a new Part 6 which implements the provisions of Section III (f) (2) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended (79 Stat. 1127). This new Part 6 supersedes and replaces in its entirety the provision of Office of Management and Budget Circular A-86 entitled "Standardization of data elements and codes' in data systems", dated September 30, 1967, which was rescinded by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget on August 29, 1973. Part 6 provides policy and identifies responsibilities of executive branch departments and independent agencies for a government-wide program for the standardization of data elements and representations used in Federal automated data systems. This publication provides a copy of Part 6 and other documents relating to this amendment. This document provides adminis~rative, pol~cy, and guidance information relatIve to the Implementation and utilization of the standard code for information interchange. The technical specification of this stand3;rd are available to Federal Government agenCIes from the General Services Administration Specifications Activity at a cost of 40. cent~ a copy. Refer to FIPS 1. Others may obtaIn COPI~S from the American National Standards InstItute for $3.25 a copy. Refer to American N~ tional Standard X3.4-1968. The technical speCIfications define a code and character set for use in Federal information processing systems, communications systems and associated equipments. FIPS PUB 2 This FIPS PUB is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 at the price cited. FIPS PUB 29 PERFORATED TAPE CODE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE, November 1, 1968, 4 pp., 25 cents. (Supplemented by FIPS PUB 7.) SD Catalog Number C13.52:2 NTIS Accession Number PB 191 996 INTERPRETATION PROCEDURES FOR FEDERAL STANDARDS COBOL, 1974 June 15, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52 :29 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-29 This document provides administrative, policy, and guidance information pertaining to the implementation and utilization of the standard perforated tape code for information interchange. This FIPS PUB defines the procedures that will be followed in requesting interpretation of the Federal Standard COBOL and in providing responses to those requests. The provisions of this document apply to all Federal departments and agencies and to vendors of COBOL compilers in their dealings with the Federal Government. The technical specifications of this standard are available to Federal Governmelllt agencies from the GSA Specifications Activity at 45 cents a copy. Refer to FIPS 2. Others may obtain copies from the American National Standards Institute for $2.25 a copy. Refer to American National Standard X3.6-1965. The technical specifications of the standard specify the representation of the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange (FIPS 1) on perforated tape used in Federal information processing systems, communications systems, and associated equipments. This FIPS PUB is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 at the price cited. 6 FIPS PUB 12-2 FIPS PUB 3-1 FIPS PUB 13 RECORDED MAGNETIC TAPE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE (800 CPI, NRZI) , 1973 June 30, 4 pp., 25 cents. (Supplemented by FIPS PUB 7.) SD Catalog Number C13.52 :3-1 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-3-1 RECTANGULAR HOLES IN TWELVE-ROW PUNCHED CARDS, October 1, 1971, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number CI3.52:13 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-13 This publication provides information on the size, location and dimensional tolerances of rectangular holes in 12-row, 3Yz-inch wide punched cards. It applies to card reading and punching equipment used in data processing, communications and similar operations in the Federal Government. This Federal standard adopts in whole a revised version of American National Standard X3.21-1967, Rectangular Holes in 12-Row Punched Cards. This standard specifies the recorded characteristics of 9-track, one-half inch wide magnetic computer tape, including the data format for implementing the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange at the recording density of 800 characters per inch (CPI). It is one of a series of Federal Standards implementing the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange (FIPS 1) on magnetic tape media. This revision to FIPS PUB 3 reflects a change in scope from the earlier version of X3.22-1967, and encompasses the recorded tape requirements only. The unrecorded tape standard will include the requirements for the physical properties of the tape and reels that were previously included in FIPS 3. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies from the GSA Specifications Activity at $1.80 a copy. Refer to FIPS PUB 13, Rectangular Holes in 12-Row Punched Cards. Others may obtain copies of the specifications from the American National Standards Institute for $2.25 a copy . Refer to American National Standard X3.21-1967. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies from the GSA Specifications Activity at 70 cents a copy. Others may obtain copies of the specifications from the American National Standards Institute for $3.75 a copy. Refer to American National Standard X3.22-1973. Discounts are available on quantity orders. See American National Standards Institute catalog. FIPS PUB 14 HOLLERITH PUNCHED CARD CODE, October 1, 1971, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52 :14 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-14 This standard specifies the representation of the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange (FIPS 1) in 3%,-inch wide, 12-row, rectangular hole, "Hollerith" punched cards used in Federal information processing systems, communications systems, and associated equipments. This Federal standard adopts only that part of the American National Standard X3.26-1970, Hollerith Punched Card Code which assigns hole patterns to the 128 characters of the Federral Information Processing Standard Code for Information Interchange (FIPS 1). The applicable code assignments are specified in Columns 0 through 7 of Code Table 2.1 of American National Standard X3.26-1970. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies from the GSA Specifications Act.ivity at $1.90 a copy. Refer to FIPS PUB 14, Hollerith Punched Card Code. Others may obtain copies of the specifications from the AIllerican National Standards Institutel for $3.25 a copy. Refer to American National Standard X3.26-1970. FIPS PUB 7 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CODE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE AND RELATED MEDIA STANDARDS (Supplement to FIPS PUBS 1, 2, and 3), March 7, 1969, 16 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number CI3.52:7 NTIS Accession Number PB 191 999 This FIPS PUB provides further details covering the implementation of the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange (FIPS 1), Perforated Tape Code for Information Interchange (FIPS 2), and Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (800 CPI, NRZI) (FIPS 3-1). The pUblication includes a letter of approval of these standards by the President of the United States and a le-tter with attachments by the Secretary of Commerce providing details and policy of their implementation. 7 FIPS PUB 12-2 FIPS PUB 15 FIPS PUB 26 SUBSETS OF THE STANDARD CODE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE, October 1, 1971, 10 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52:15 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-15 ONE-INCH PERFORATED PAPER TAPE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE, 1973 June 30, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52 :26 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-26 This publication provides three subsets of 95, 64, and 16 graphic characters derived from the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange (FIPS PUB 1) which was adopted from the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) X3.4-1968. These subsets are used in Federal printers, display devices, punched card equipment and other data processing or communication equipments which utilize a character subset less than the full 128 character set of FIPS PUB 1. This standard specifies the physical dimensions and tolerances of one-inch wide paper tape-, including the size and location of the perforat,ions used for recording information. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies from the GSA Specifications Activity at 40 cents a copy. Others may obtain copies of the spedfica tions from the American National Standards Institute for $2.50 a copy. Refer to American National Standard X3.18-1967. Discounts are available on quantity orders. See American National Standards Institute catalog. Copies of this publication are for sale from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 at a cost of 25 cents a copy. Refer to FIPS PUB 15, Subsets of the Standard Code for Information Interchange. FIPS PUB 27 TAKE-UP REELS FOR ONE-INCH PERFORATED TAPE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE, 1973 June 30, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52 :27 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-27 FIPS PUB 25 RECORDED MAGNETIC TAPE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE (1600 CPI, PHASE ENCODED), 1973, June 30,4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52 :25 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-25 This standard specifies the physical dimensions of paper tape take-up (or storage) reels, with either fixed or separate flanges. The two types of reels specified differ in the- size and shape of the drive hub, but both are intended for use with one-inch perforated paper tape devices. This standard specifies the recorded characteristics of 9-track, one-half inch wide magnetic computer tape, including the data format for implementing the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange at the recording density of 1600 characters per inch (CPI). It is one of a series of Federal Standards implementing the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange (FIPS 1) on magnetic tape media. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies from the GSA Specifications Activity at 45 cents a COopy. Others may obtain copies of the specifications from the American National Standards Institute' for $3.00 a copy. Refer to American National Standard X3.20-1967. Discounts are available on quantity orders. See American National Standards Institute catalog. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies from the GSA Specifications Activity at 70 cents a copy. Others may obtain copies of the specifications from the American NatiOonal Standards Institute for $3.75 a copy. Refer to American National Standard X3.39-1973. Discounts are available on quantity orders. See American National Standards Institute catalog. 2.1.2.2. Transmission FIPS PUB 16 BIT SEQUENCING OF THE CODE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE IN SERIALBY-BIT DATA TRANSMISSION, October 1, 1971, 4 pp_, 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52:16 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-16 8 FIPS PUB 12-2 This publication prescribes the method for transmitting the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) in systems employing serial-by-bit, serial-by-character data transmission. The le'ast significant bit. (bl) is transmitted first, the most significant bit (b7) last, followed by the character parity bit (if transmitted). This standard adopts in whole the American National Standard for Bit Sequencing of the American National Standard Code for Information Interchange in Serial-By-Bit Data Transmission, American National Standard X3.15-1966, which was developed and approved by the American National Standards Institute. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available from the General Services Administration, Specifications Activity, Printed Materials Supply Division, Building 197, Washington, D.C. 20407 at a price of $1.60 a copy. Refer to FIPS PUB 17, Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for Serial-By-Bit Data Communication in the Code for Information Interchange. Others may obtain copies of the standard from the American National Standards Institute. Refer to American National Standard X3.16-1966, Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for Serial-By-Bit Data Communication in the American National Standard Code for Information Interchange. Price is $2.25 a copy. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available from the General Services Administration, Specifications Activity, Printed Materials Supply Division, Building 197, Washington, D.C. 20407. Refer to FIPS PUB 16. Price is 40 cents a copy. Others may obtain copies from the American National Standards Institute. Refer to American National Standard X3.15-1966, Bit Sequencing of the American National Standard Code for Information Interchange in Serial-By-Bit Data Transmission, at a cost of $2.25 a copy. FIPS PUB 18 CHARACTER STRUCTURE AND CHARACTER PARITY SENSE FOR P ARALLELBY-BIT DATA COMMUNICATION IN THE CODE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE October 1, 1971, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52:18 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-18 This publication specifies the character structure and character parity sense for transmitting the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) in systems employing parallel-by-bit data transmission. The seven ASCII bits (b1 through b7) plus the character parity bit (P) are assigned to an ordered series of channel designators. The least sign,ificant bit (bl) is assigned to the lowest designator. Included in the standard is the posHion of the character parity bit. This standard adopts in whole the American National Standard for Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for Parallel-By-Bit Data Communication in the American National Standard Code for Information Interchange, American National Standard X3.25-1968, which was developed and approved by the American National Standards Institute. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available from the General Services Administration, Specifications Activity at a price of $1.25 a copy. Refer to FIPS PUB 18, Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for Parallel-By-Bit Data Communication in the Code for Information Interchange. Others may obtain copie1s from the American National Standards Institute. Refer to American National Standard X3.25-1968, Character Structure and Characte\r Parity Sense for Parallel-By-Bit Data Communication in the American National Standard Code for Information Interchange. Price is $2.25 a copy. FIPS PUB 17 CHARACTER STRUCTURE AND CHARACTER PARITY SENSE FOR SERIAL-BYBIT DATA COMMUNICATION IN THE CODE FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE, October 1, 1971, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52 :17 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-17 This publication specifies the character structure and character parity sense for transmitting the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) in systems e,mploying serial-by-bit data transmission. Characters are to be transmitted as eight bits (seven ASCII bits plus one character parity bit). The parity sense shall be odd for synchronous transmission and even for asynchronous transmission. (Included in the standard is the, position of the character parity bit.) This standard adopts in whole the American National Standard for Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for Serial-By-Bit Data Communication in the American National Standard Code for Information Interchange, American National Standard X3.16-1966, which was developed and approved by the American National Standards Institute. 9 FIPS PUB 12-2 FIPS PUB 22 The VOCABULARY provides an alphabetical listing of approximately 1,200 entries, each consisting of a term and its definition, for use in information processing activities such as the description, representation, communication, interpretation, and processing of data by human or automatic means. SYNCHRONOUS SIGNALING RATES BETWEEN DATA TERMINAL AND DATA COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT, 1972 November 1, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number CI3.52:22 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-22 This FIPS PUB prescribes speeds for transferring binary encoded information in synchronous serial or parallel forms between data terminal and data communication equipments employing voice band communication facilities. Speeds ranging from 75 to 9600 bits-per-second are specified. With two exceptions this Federal standard adopts the American National Standard X3.1-1969, Synchronous Signaling Rates for Data Transmission. FIPS GUIDELINES FOR DESCRIBING INFORMATION INTERCHANGE FORMATS, 1972 March 1, 12 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number CI3.52:20 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-20 This FIPS PUB provides guidelines which identify and describe the various characteristics of formatted information that should be considered whenever formatted information is interchanged. The objective is to clarify and improve the documentation necessary to effectively provide, process, or use the information involved. The guidelines provided are to be used throughout the Federal Government as a checklist for preparing effective documentation of formatted information interchange. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies. from the GSA Specifications Activity at 35 cents a copy. Others may obtain copies of the specifications from the American National Standards Institute for $2.25 a copy. Refer to American National Standard X3.1-1969. Discounts are available on quantity orders. See ANSI catalog. 2.1.3. Software Standards 2.1.3.1 puB:iv FIPS Documentation puI(?~) FLOWCHART SYMBOLS AND THEIR USAGE IN INFORMATION PROCESSING, 1973 June 30, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52 :24 NTIS ,Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-24 FIPS PUl(lY VOCABULARY FOR INFORMATION PROCESSING, November 15, 1970, 4 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52 :11 NTIS Accession Number COM-71-00160 This FIPS PUB provides administrative, policy, and guidance information pertaining to the utilization of the American National Standard Vocabulary for Information Processing (X3.121970) within the Federal Government. This publication establishes standard flowchart symbols and specifies their use in the preparation of flowcharts in documenting information processing systems. This standard applies to any Federal information processing operation where symbolic representation is desirable to document the sequence of operations and the flow of data and paperwork. Copies of the VOCABULARY (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies from the General Services Administration, Specifications Activity at $1.50 a copy. Refer to FIPS PUB 11, Vocabulary for Information Processing. Others may obtain copies of the VOCABULARY from the American National Standards Institute for $6.00 a copy. Refer to American National Standard X3.121970. The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies from the GSA Specifications Activity at 80 cents a copy. Others may obtain copies of the specifications from the American National Standards Institute for $3.75 a copy. Refer to American National Standard X3.5-1970. Discounts are available on quantity orders. See American National Standards Institute catalog. 10 FIPS PUB 12-2 2.1.4. FIPS PU(i···30". ,-----",) SOFTWARE SUMMARY FOR DESCRIBING COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND AUTOMATED DATA SYSTEMS, SD Catalog Number C13.52 :30, 20 cents NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-30 FIPS PUB 4 CALENDAR DATE, November 1, 1968,4 pp., 25 cents (Federal General Data Standard) SD Catalog Number C13.52:4 NTIS Accession Number PB 191 998 This publication provides a standard software summary form together with instructions for describing computer programs and/or automated data systems for identification, reference, and dissemination purposes. This publication is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 at the price cited. 2.1.3.2. Data Standards (Representations and Codes) This pUblication announces the adoption of a Federal standard for representing calendar dates used in the interchange- of formatted machine sensible data. The technical specifications (FIPS 4) are affixed to the FIPS PUB. FIPS PUB 5-1 Programming Languages STATES AND OUTLYING AREAS OF THE UNITED STATES, June 15, 1970 (Supersedes FIPS PUB 5) 4 pp., 25 cents. (Federal General Data Standard) SD Catalog Number C13.52:5-1 NTIS Accession Number PB 194 344 FIPS PUB 21" COMMON BUSINESS ORIENTED LANGUAGE (COBOL), 1972 March 25, 8 pp., 20 cents. . SD Catalog Number C13.52 :21 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-21 This publication provides names, abbreviations, and codes for representing the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and the outlying areas, all of which are considered to be "first order subdivisions" of the United States. These codes are for use in the interchange of formatted machine sensible data. The technical specifications of the standard (FIPS PUB 5-1) are affixed to the FIPS PUB. This FIPS PUB announces the adoption of the American National Standard COBOL (X3.231968) as the Federal Standard COBOL. The American National Standard defines the elements of the COBOL Programming Language and the rules for their use. The standard is used by implementors as the reference authority in developing compilers and by users for writing programs in COBOL. The primary purpose of the standard is to promote a high degree of interchangeability of programs for use on a variety of automatic data processing systems. The COBOL language is intended for use with business-oriented applications. Hollerith punched cards containing names, abbreviations and codes prescribed by specifications of this standard are available from the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, Virginia 22151. When ordering, refer to accession number PB 190 719. Cost is $3.00. (Cards are interpreted.) The technical specifications of this standard (FIPS PUB included) are available to Federal Government agencies from the General Services Administration, Specifications Activity at a cost of $3.05 a copy. Refer to FIPS 21, COMMON BUSINESS ORIENTED LANGUAGE (COBOL). Others may obtain copies from the American National Standards Institute, Inc., 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018. Refer to American National Standard X3.231968, Standard for COMMON BUSINESS ORIENTED LANGUAGE (COBOL). Price is $6.50 a copy. Discounts available on quantity orders. See Amedcan National Standards Institute catalog. FIPS PUB 6-2 COUNTIES AND COUNTY EQUIVALENTS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES, 1973 September 15 (Supersedes FIPS PUB 6-1), 35 pp., 65 cents (Federal General Data Standard) SD Catalog Number C13.52 :6-2 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-6-2 This publication provides names and codes for representing the Counties of the 50 States or 11 FIPS PUB 12-2 Hollerith punched cards which contain titles of the Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas and codes as contained in the specifications of the standard are available from the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, Virginia 22151. ($10.00; Accession number NBS-FIPS-PUB-84-C). Cards are interpreted. county equivalents thereof for use in the inter· change of formatted machine sensible data. Also included in the set of codes are the independent cities of Maryland, Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia and the Census Divisions and boroughs of Ala,ska. The technical specifications of the standard (FIPS PUB 6-2) are affixed to the FIPS PUB. Magnetic tapes and Hollerith punched cards which contain state abbreviations, state codes, county names, and county codes as contained in the specifications of the standard are available fr()m the, National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, Virginia 22151. FIPS PUB 9 CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS OF THE UNITED STATES, November 14, 1969, 4 pp., 25 cents (Federal General Data Standard). SD Catalog Number C13.52:9 NTIS Accession Number PB 192 001 Magnetic tapes are available in the following forms: Seven track, BCD code, 556 cpi, even parity Seven track, BCD code, 556 cpi, odd parity Seven track, BCD code, 800 cpi, even parity Seven track, BCD code, 800 cpi, odd parity Nine track, ASCII (FIPS PUB 1) code, 800 cpi, odd parity . Nine track, EBCDIC code, 800 cpi, odd parity This publication provides a standard coding pattern for representing the Congressional Districts identified in the various Congresses of the United States for use in the interchange of machine sensible data. In this concept, Congressional Districts are considered to be any of the districts into which a state is divided for the purpose of electing representatives to the House of Representatives. The technical specifications of the standard (FIPS PUB 9) are affixed to the FIPS PUB. When ordering magnetic tape, refer to accession number COM-74-11289, and specify tape characteristics needed. Cost is $97.50 which includes a 600 foot tape and reel. Another publication used in conjunction with this standard is the "Congre,ssional District Atlas" which provides definitions and outline maps of Congressional Districts. It is useful in those instances where the exact boundaries of Districts must be defined, but need not be referenced if the only interest is that of the code pattern. The "Congressional District Atlas", a Department of Commerce, Bureau of Census publication, is available from the Superintendent of Documents at a price of $4.50 a copy. (SD Catalog Number C56.213/2 :973.) When ordering punched cards, refer to accession number NBS-FIPS-PUB-6-2-C. Cost is $35.00. (Cards are interpreted.) FIPS PUB 8·4 STANDARD METROPOLITAN STATISTICAL AREAS, 1974 June 30, 20 pp., (Federal General Data Standard) 60 cents SD Catalog Number C13.52 :8-4 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-8-4 FIPS PUB 10-1 COUNTRIES, DEPENDENCIES AND AREAS OF SPECIAL SOVERNEIGNTY, 1974 June 15, 27 pp., 70 cents (Federal General Data Standard) SD Catalog Number C13.52:10-1 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-I0-l This publication provides standard identifications and codes for representing Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas for the interchange of machine sensible data among agencies. It supersedes FIPS PUB 8-3, Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas, dated 1973 August 15. The general concept of a Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area, commonly referred to as "SMSA" is one of an integrated economic and social unit with a recognized large population nucleus. The technical specifications of the standard (FIPS PUB 8-4) are affixed to the FIPS PUB. This publication provides a list of basic geographical-political entities and associated standard codes. These entities include independent states, dependent areas, areas of quasiindependence, non·contiguous territories, possessions without population, areas with special 12 FIPS PUB 12-2 and for reporting the use of the codes to maintaining agencies for purposes of receiving changes. sovereignty associations, areas without sovereignty, political regimes not recognized by the United States, and outlying areas of the United States. This standard code is for use in the interchange .of formatted machine sensible data. This FIPS PUB is available from the Superintendent of Documents. 2.1.5. Hollerith punched cards which contain codes as prescribed by the specifications of the standard are available from the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, Virginia 22151. When .ordering punched cards refer to accession number NBS-FIPS-PUB-10-1-C. Cost is $3.00. (Cards are interpreted.) ADP Operations 2.1.5.1. Computer Security FIPS PUB 31 GUIDELINES FOR AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING PHYSICAL SECURITY AND RISK MANAGEMENT, SD Catalog Number C13.52 :31, $1.35 NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-31 FIPS PUB 19 This publication provides guidelines to be used by Federal organizations in structuring physical security programs for their ADP facilities. It treats security analysis, natural disasters, supporting utilities, system reliability, procedural measures and controls, off-site facilities, contingency plans, security awareness and security audit. It contains statistics and information relevant to physical security of computer data and facilities and references many applicable publications for a more exhaustive treatment of specific subjects. GUIDELINES FOR REGISTERING DATA CODES, February 1, 1972 (Federal General Data Standard) 7 pp., 25 cents. SD Catalog Number C13.52 :19 . NTIS Report Number NBS-FIPS-PUB-19 Part 6, Title 15 Code of Federal Regulations, "Standardization of Data Elements and Representations" assigns to the National Bureau of Standards responsibility for maintaining registers of data elements and codes and to Federal departments and agencies the responsibility for registering program and agency codes with NBS. This pUblication provides guidelines for registering data codes with NBS This FIPS PUB is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 at the price cited. 13 FIPS PUB 12-2 2.2. Index of Proposed Federal Information Processing Standards and Related Documents Published in the FEDERAL REGISTER 1 Federal Register Page Number Title of Document Federal Register Date Bit Sequencing of the Code for Information Interchange in Serial-ByBit Data Transmission (Published as FIPS PUB 16) January 30, 1970 1246 Character Set for Handprinting November 10, 1972 23930 Character Structure and Character Parity Sense For Parallel-By-Bit Data Communication in the Code for Information Interchange (Published as FIPS PUB 17) January 30, 1970 1248 Character Structure and Character Parity' Sense for Serial-By-Bit Data Communication in the Code for Information Interchange (Published as FIPS PUB 18) January 30, 1970 1249 Common Business Oriented Language (COBOL) (Published as FIPS PUB 21) June 26, 1971 Flowchart Symbols and Their Usage In Information Processing (Published as FIPS PUB 24) May 9,1972 General Purpose Paper Cards for Information Processing November 11, 1969 18131 Hollerith Punched Card Code (Published as FIPS PUB 14) November 11, 1969 18135 Interface Between Data Terminal Equipment and Automatic Calling Equipment for Data Communication April 16, 1970 6207 Interface Between Data Terminal Equipment and Data Communication Equipment Employing Serial Binary Data Interchange April 16, 1970 6200 Joint Federal Information Processing and Federal Telecommunications Standards February 11, 1974 5218 12178 9352 Layout of Forms for OCR Input March 20, 1970 One-Inch Perforated Paper Tape for Information Interchange (Published as FIPS PUB 26) July 7, 1972 13356 Optical Character Recognition Character Sets November 10, 1972 23930 Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (800 CPI, NRZI) (Published as FIPS PUB 3-1) September 16, 1972 18939 Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange Phase Encoded) (Published as FIPS PUB 25) September 16, 1972 18940 November 11, 1969 18134 Representations of Numeric Data in Dense Forms for Information Interchange Software Summary for Describing Computer Programs and Automated Data Systems Standardization of Data Elements and Representations (Published as FIPS PUB 28) July 24, 1973 19848 August 28, 1973 22991 December 5, 1973 33482 Subsets of the Code for Information Processing (Published as FIPS PUB 15) Synchronous Signaling Rates for Data Transmission (Published as FIPS PUB 22) Specifications for Properties of Unpunched Oiled Paper Perforator Tape Take-Up Reels for l-Inch Perforated Tape for Information Interchange (Published as FIPS PUB 27) Unrecorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (Nine-Track 800 CPI, NRZI and 1600 CPI, P.E.) December 19, 1969 19916 October 2, 1971 19325 July 7, 1972 July 7, 1972 13357 13356 September 16, 1972 18941 Rectangular Holes in 12-Row Punched Cards PUB 13) (1600 CPI, (Published as FIPS 4888 1 The FEDERAL REGISTER is utilized by the National Bureau of Standards as the publication medium for coordinating proposed Federal Standards developed under provisions of the Brooks Bill (Public Law 89-306) with private industry, the public, and State and local governments. The FEDERAL REGISTER is published daily, Tuesday through Saturday, by the National Archives and Records Service of the General Services Administration and is furnished by mail on a subscription basis for $25 per year, payable in advance. Remittance in the form of check or money order should be made payable to the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Also, the FEDERAL REGISTER is generally available for reference from major libraries. 14 FIPS PUB 12-2 3. Cross Index of International, National, and Federal Standards for Information Processing 1 Rela ted National Standard ISO Recommendation or Draft Recommendation Rela ted Federal Standard (FIPS) CHARACTER RECOGNITION R1004 Print Specifications for Magnetic Ink Character Recognition. X3.2-1970 Same Title R1073 Alphanumeric Character for Optical Character Recognition. X3.17-1966 Character Set for Optical Character Recognition R1831 Printing Specifications for Optical Character Recognition. ISO 2033 Coding of Character Sets MICR and OCR. Sets CHARACTER SETS AND CODES ISO 646 6 and 7-Bit Coded Character Sets for Information Processing Interchange. X3.4-1968 Code for Information FIPS PUB 1 Code for InformaInterchange tion Interchange FIPS PUB 15 Subsets of the Standard Code for Information Interchange ISO 963 Guide for the Definition of 4Bit Character Sets Derived From ISO 7-Bit Coded Character Set for Information Interchange. ISO 2022 Code Extension Techniques with the 7-Bit Coded Character Set of ISOjR 646. ISO 2111 Data Communication-Basic Mode Control ProceduresCode Independent Information Transfer. DIS2375.2 Procedure for the Registration of Escape Sequences. DATA COMMUNICATIONS ISO 1155 The Use of Longitudinal Parity to Detect Errors in Information Messages. ISO 1177 Character Structure for Startj Stop and Synchronous Transmission. X3.16-1966 Character Structure FIPS PUB 17 Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for for Character ~arity Sense for Serial-by-Bit Data Communication Serial-By-Bit Data Communiin the Code for Information Intercation in the American Nachange tional Standard Code for Information Interchange X3.25-1968 Character Structure FIPS PUB 18 Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for . and Character Parity Sense for Parallel-by-Bit Data CommunicaParallel-by-Bit Data Comtion in the Code for Information munication in the American Interchange National Standard Code for Information Interchange lSee footnote at end of this table. 15 FIPS PUB 12·2 DATA COMMUNICATIONS-Continued ISO Recommendation or Draft Recommendation R1745 Basic Mode Control Procedures for Data Communication System. Related Federal Standard (FIPS) Related National Standard X3.28-1971 Procedures for the use of the Communication Control Characters of American National Standard Code for Information Interchange in Specified Data Communication Links X3.1-1969 Synchronous Signaling FIPS PUB 22 Synchronous SignalRates for Data Transmission ing Rates Between Data Terminal and Data Communication Equipment X3.15-1966 Bit Sequencing of the American National Code for Information Interchange in the Serial-by-Bit Data Transmission FIPS PUB 16 Bit Sequencing of the Code for Information Interchange in Serial-by-Bit Data Transmission X3.24-1968 Signal Quality at Interface Between Data Processing Terminal Equipment and Synchronous Data Communication Equipment for Serial Data Transmission ISO 2110 Data Communication-Data Terminal and Data Communication Equipment Interchange Circuits-Assignment of Connector Pin Numbers ISO 2593 Connector Pin Allocations for the High Speed Data Terminal Equipment ISO 2628 Basic Mode Control Procedures -Complements ISO 2629 Basic Mode Control Procedures Conversational Information Message Transfer DATA REPRESENTATIONS AND CODES R2014 Writing of Calendar Dates in All Numeric Form R2015 Numbering of Weeks ISO 2711 Representation of Ordinal Dates ISO 2955 Representations for SI Units and other Units to be used in Systems with Limited Character Sets. X3.30-1971 Representation for Calendar Date and Ordinal Date for Information Interchange FIPS PUB 4 X3.38-1972 Indentification of States of the United States (Including the District of Columbia) for Information Interchange l!~IPS X3.31-1973 Structure for the Identification of the Counties of the United States for Information Interchange l!-'IPS PUB 6-2 Counties and County Equivalents of the States of the United States 16 Calendar Date PUB 5-1 States and Outlying Areas of the States of the United States FIPS PUB 12·2 DATA REPRESENTATIONS AND CODES-Continued I SO Recommendation or Draft Recommendation Related National Standard Related Federal Standard (FIPS) Jj"IPS PUB 8--4 Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas FIPS PUB 9 Congressional Districts of the United States DIS3166 Codes for the Representation of Names of Countries FIPS PUB 10-1 Countries, Dependencies, and Areas of Special Sovereignty DOCUMENTATION ISO 1028 Flowchart Symbols for Information Processing. ISO 2636 Conventions for Incorporating Flowchart Symbols in Flowcharts DIS2382 Vocabulary-Part 01 Fundamental Terms DIS2383 Vocabulary-'-Part 04 Organization of Data DIS2452 Vocabulary-Part 06 Preparation and Handling of Data DIS2455 Vocabulary-Part 05 The Representation of Data DIS2763 Vocabulary-Part 02: Mathematics and Logic and Arithmetic and Logic Operations DIS2806 Vocabulary-Section 24: Numerical Control of Machines X3.5-1970 Flowchart Symbols and Their Usage in Information Processing FIPS PUB 24 Flowchart Symbols and Their Usage in Information Processing X3.12-1970 Vocabulary for Information Processing FIPS PUB 11 Vocabulary for Information Processing MEDIA, LABELS R1001 Magnetic Tape Labelling and File Structure for Information Interchange. X3.27-1969 Magnetic Tape Labels for Information Interchange MEDIA, MAGNETIC TAPE R961 Implementation of the 6 and 7-Bit Coded Character Sets on 7-Track 12.7 mm (% in) Magnetic Tape. ISO 962 Implementation of the 7-Bit Coded Character Set on 9Track, 12.7 mm (% in) Magnetic Tape. R1858 General Purpose Hubs and Reels with 76 mm (3 in.) Centrehole for Magnetic Tape Used in Interchange Information Applications RS-346 Type A Hubs and Reels for Magnetic Tape 17 562-695 0 - 75 - 2 FIPS PUB 12·2 MEDIA, MAGNETIC TAPE-Continued ISO Recommendation or Draft Recommendation Related National Standard R1859 Unrecorded Magnetic Tapes for Instrumenta tion Applications -General Dimensional Requirements R1860 Precision Reels for Magnetic Tape Used In Interchange Instrumentation Applications. R1861 7-Track 8 rpmm (200 rpi) Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange. R1862 9-Track 8 rpmm (200 rpi) Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange. X3.14-1973 Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (200 CPI, NRZI) R1863 9-Track 32 rpmm (800 rpi) Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange. X3.22-1973 Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (800 CPI, NRZI) R1864 Unrecorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange, 8 and 32 rpmm (200 and 800 rpi) , NRZI, and 63 rpmm (1600 rpi) , PhaseEncoded. X3.40-1973 Unrecorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (9-Track 200 and 800 CPI, NRZI, and 1600 CPI, P.E.) ISO 2690 Unrecorded Magnetic Tape for Instrument ApplicationsPhysical Properties and Test Methods. DIS2864 Interchangeable Magnetic SixDisk Pack Physical and Magnetic Requirements X3.39-1973 Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (1600 CPI, P.E.) Related Federal Standard (FIPS) FIPS PUB 3-1 Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (800 CPI, NRZI) FIPS PUB 25 Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (1600 CPI, Phase Encoded) MEDIA, PERFORATED TAPE ISO 1113 Representation of 6 and 7-Bit Coded Character Sets on Punched Tape. X3.6-1965 Perforated Tape Code FIPS PUB 2 Perforated Tape for Information Interchange Code for Information Interchange ISO 1154 Dimensions for Punched Paper Tape for Data Interchange. X3.18-1967 One-Inch Perforated !FIPS PUB 26 One-Inch Perforated Paper Tape for Information .Paper Tape for Information Interchange Interchange X3.19-1967 Eleven-Sixteenths Inch Perforated Paper Tape for Information Interchange ISO 1729 ISO 2195 Properties of Unpunched Paper Tape. X3.29-1971 Specifications for Properties of Unpunched Oiled Paper Perforator Tape X3.20-1967 Take-Up Reels for One-Inch Perforated Tape for Information Interchange FIPS PUB 27 Take-Up Reels for One-Inch Perforated Tape for Information Interchange X3.26-1969 Hollerith Punched Card Code FIPS PUB 14 Hollerith Punched Card Code Data Interchange on RoUedUp Punched Paper TapeGeneral Requirements MEDIA, PUNCHED CARDS ISO 1679 Representation of ISO 7-Bit Coded Character Set on 12Row Punched Cards. 18 FlPS PUB 12-2 MEDIA, PUNCHED CARDS-Continued I SO Recommendation or Draft Recommendation Related National Standard ISO 1681 Specifications for Unpunched Paper Cards. X3.11-1969 Specification for General Purpose Paper Cards for Information Processing ISO 1682 Dimensions and Locations of Rectangular Punched Holes in 80 Columns Punched Paper Cards. X3.21-1967 Rectangular Holes in 12-Row Punched Cards R2021 Representation of 8-Bit Patterns on 12-Row Punched Cards. Rela ted Federal Standard (FIPS) FIPS PUB 13 Rectangular Holes in Twelve-Row Punched Cards NUMERICAL CONTROL ISO 840 Code for the Numerical Control of Machines. (compatible with the ISO 7-Bit Code). RS-358 Subset of USA Standard Code For Information Interchange for Numerical Machine Control Perforated Tape ISO 841 Axis and Motion Nomenclature for Numerically Controlled Machines. RS-267-A Same Title RI056 Punched Tape Block Formats for the Numerical Control of Machines-Coding of Preparatory Functions G and Miscellaneous Functions ISO 1057 Interchangeable Punched Tape Variable Block Format for Positioning and Straight-Cut Numerically Controlled Machines. ISO 1058 Punched Tape Variable Block ]format for Positioning and Straight-Cut Numerically Controlled Machines. Punched Tape Fixed Block Format for Positioning and Straight-Cut Numerically Controlled Machines. M. ISO 1059 DIS2539 DIS2972 RS-273-A Same Title Except "Perforated" for "Punched" RS-326-A Interchangeable Perforated Tape Fixed Block Format for Positioning and Straight-Cut Numerically Controlled Machines Punched Tape Variable Block ]f'ormat For Contouring and Contouring/Positioning of Numerically Controlled Machines Symbols for Numerically Controlled Machine Tools PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES R1538 Programming Language ALGOL. R1539 Programming Language FORTRAN. X3.9-1966 Jj"ORTRAN X3.10-1966 Basic FORTRAN DIS1672 R1989 Hardware Representation of ALGOL Basic Symbols. Programming Language COBOL. X3.~3-1968 COBOL PUB 21 (Common Business Oriented Language (COBOL) Jj~IPS 1 Approved American National Standards and ISO Recommendations are available from the American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, N.Y. 10018. Catalog available on request. Procedures for obtaining Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) are contained in Appendix A of this INDEX. 19 FIPS PUB 12-2 4. Federal Policy and Procedural Guideline Documents 4.1. Public Law 89-306 (Brooks Bill), dated October 30, 1965 Public Law 89-306 89th Congress, H. R. 4845 October 30, 1965 An Act 79 STAT. 1127 To provide for the economic and efficient purchase, lease, maintenance, 0peration, and utilization of automatic data processing equipment by Federal departments and agencies. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That title I of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (63 Stat. 377), as amended, is hereby amended by adding a new section to read as follows: "AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING EQUIPMENT" "SEC. 111. (a) The Administrator is authorized and directed to coordinate and provide for the economic and efficient purchase, lease, and maintenance of automatic data processing equipment by Federal agencies. "(b) (1) Automatic data processing equipment suitable for efficient and effective use by Federal agencies shall be provided by the Administrator through purchase, lease, transfer of equipment from other Federal agencies, or otherwise, and the Administrator is authorized and directed to provide by contract or otherwise for the maintenance and repair of such equipment. In carrying out his responsibilities under this section the Administrator is authorized to transfer automatic data processing equipment between Federal agencies, to provide for joint utilization of such equipment by two or more Federal agencies, and to establish and operate equipment pools and data processing centers for the use of two or more such agencies when necessary for its most efficient and effective utilization. "(2) The Administrator may delegate to one or more Federal agencies authority to operate automatic data processing equipment pools and automatic data processing centers, and to lease, purchase, or maintain individual automatic data processing systems or specific units of equipment, including such equipment used in automatic data processing pools and automatic data processing centers, when such action is determined by the Administrator to be necessary for the economy and efficiency of operations, or when such action is essential to national defense or national security. The Administrator may delegate to one or more Federal agencies authority to lease, purchase, or maintain automatic data processing equipment to the extent to which he determines such action to be necessary and desirable to allow for the orderly implementation of a program for the utilization of such equipment. "( c) There is hereby authorized to be established on. the books of the Treasury an automatic data processing fund, which shall be available without fiscal year limitation for expenses, including personal services, other costs, and the procurement by lease, purchase, transfer, or otherwise of equipment, maintenance, and repair of such equipment by contract or otherwise, necessary for the efficient coordination, operation, utilization of such equipment by and for l!~ederal agencies: Provided, That a report of equipment inventory, utilization, and acquisitions, together with an account of receipts, disbursements, and transfers to miscellaneous receipts, under this authorization shall be made annually in connection with the budget estimates to the Director of the Bureau of the Budget and to the Congress, and the inclusion in appropriation acts of prOVISIOns regulating the operation of the automatic data processing fund, or limiting the expenditures therefrom, is hereby authorized. "(d) There are authorized to be appropriated to saiq fund such sums as may be required which, together with the value, as determined by the Administrator of supplies and equipment from time to time transferred to the Administrator, shall constitute the capital of the fund: Provided, That said fund shall be credited with (1) advances and reimbursements from available appropriations and funds of any agency (including the General Services Administration), organization, or contractor utilizing such equipment and services rendered them, at rates determined by the Administrator to approximate the costs thereof met by the fund (including depreciation of equipment, provision for accrued leave, and for amortization of installation costs, but excluding, in the determination of rates prior to the fiscal year 1967, such direct operating expenses as may be directly appropriated for, which expenses may be 20 FIPS PUB 12-2 charged to the fund and covered by advances or reimbursements from such direct appropriations) and (2) refunds or recoveries resulting from operations of the fund, including the net proceeds of disposal of excess or surplus personal property and receipts from carriers and others for loss of or damage to property: Provided further, That following the close of each fiscal year any net income, after making provisions for prior year losses, if any, shall be transferred to the Treasury of the United States as miscellaneous receipts. "( e) The proviso following paragraph (4) in section 201 (a) of this Act and the provisions of section 602 ( d) of this Act shall have no application in the administration of this section. No other provisions of this Act or any other Act which is inconsistent with the provisions of this section shall be applicable in the administration of this section. "(f) The Secretary of Commerce is authorized (1) to provide agencies, and the Administrator of General Services in the exercise of the authority delegated in this section, with scientific and technological advisory services relating to automatic data processing and related systems, and (2) to make appropriate recommendations to the President relating to the establishment of uniform Federal automatic data processing standards. The Secretary of Commerce is authorized to undertake the necessary research in the sciences and technologies of automatic data processing comvuter and related systems, as may be required under provisions of this subsection. "(g) The authority confel;red upon the Administrator and the Secretary of Commerce oy this section shall be exercised subject to direction by the President and to fiscal and policy control exercised by the Bureau of the Budget. Authority so conferred upon the Administrator shall not be so construed as to impair or interfere with the determination oy agendes of tlH'ir individual automatic data llrocessing equipment requirements, including the development of specifications for and the selection of the types and configurations of equipment needed. The Administrator shall not interfere with, or attempt to control in any way, the use made of automatic data processing equipment or components thereof by any agency. The Administrator shall provide adequate notice to all agencies and other users concerned with respect to each proposed determination specifically affecting them or the automatic data processing equipment or components used by them. In the absence of mutual agreement between the Administrator and the agency or user concerned, such prOI)Osed determina tions shall be subject to review and decision by the Bureau of the Budget unless the President otherwise directs." Approved October 30, 1965 4.1.1. Memorandum for the Director, Office of Manage'ment and Budget, Presidential Letter dated April 30, 1971 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON April 30, 1971 MEMORANDUM FOR THE DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET The Director of the Office of Management and Budget is hprphy authorized and empowered to act finally, on behalf of the President, upon the recommendations provided for in Section 111 (f) (2) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, aH amended (40 U.S.C. 759 (f) (2», concerning the establishment of automatic data processing standards for UHe by Federal agencies. If, in any particular instance, the nirector deems it appropriate to do so, he may submit such recom- mendations for my approval. The Federal standards approved under this authority are intended to improve the Government's effectiveness in the use of automatic data processing systems. I expect that Federal agencies will apply these standards whenever their use will lead to great.er opE'rational efficiency and reduced costs. This memorandum shall be published in the Federal Rcgistet·. Richard Nixon 21 FIPS PUB 12-2 4.2. Policy Guidance to the Department of Commerce (National Bureau of Standards) in the Implementation of P.L. 89-306, OMB Letter dated December 15, 1966 EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT BUREAU OF THE BUDGET WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 December 15, 1966 Honorable John T. Connor Secretary of Commerce Washington, D.C. 20230 Dear Jack: Under the terms of Public Law 89-306 (the Brooks bill) the authority vested in the Secretary of Commerce is made subject to "direction by the President and to fiscal and policy control by the Bureau of the Budget" (Section 111 (g) ). Accordingly, OUr respective staffs have collaborated in the development of a policy guidance paper for the Department of Commerce (National Bureau of Standards) efforts under the legislation. The policy guidance paper, which has been agreed to at the staff levels, is enclosed. It has my approval. It is widely recognized that major hindrances to improving the use of ADP are the absence of: (a) standardization in character sets, input-output media, and interfaces which provide for compatible interchange of information and interoperation of systems and equipment, (b) standardization of computer programming languages, and (c) yardsticks for evaluating software and its effect upon the performance of the computer system. The Department should concentrate on actions which will overcome these deficiencies. We recognize that as the computer technology evolves and as user interests and needs change, the problems related to effective ADP management will accordingly change. It is therefore necessary that this policy guidance document be subject to continuing review. The complexities and interrelationships among these problems also require that all actions taken by the Department of Commerce, General Services Administration, and the Bureau of the Budget be closely coordinated and also include full consideration of the viewpoints of the using agencies. The Federal ADP Advisory Council and the Interagency Committee on ADP will serve as principal means for obtaining the views of the using agencies. We are confident that these cooperative efforts will result in an effective action program to achieve improved ADP management. Sincerely, Phillip S. Hughes Acting Director Enclosure 22 FIPS PUB 12-2 Policy Guidance to the Department of Commerce (National Bureau of Standards) In the Implementation of P.L. 89-306 Basic Policy The provisions of P.L. 89-306 will be administered in a manner that is consistent with the prime objective of encouraging the use of ADP by Government agencies to achieve greater productivity and reduced costs in the discharge of their respective agency program responsibilities. P.L. 89-306 provides that the Secretary of Commerce is authorized (1) to provide agencies, and the Administrator of General Services in the exercise of the authority delegated, with scientific and technological advisory services relating to automatic data processing and related systems, and (2) to make appropriate recommendations to the President relating to the establishment of uniform Federal automatic data processing standards. The Secretary of Commerce is authorized to undertake the necessary research in the sciences and technologies of automatic data processing computers and related systems as may be required. Responsibility for carrying out these functions for the Secretary has been assigned to the Center for Computer Sciences and Technology, an organization within the Institute for Applied Technology, National Bureau of Standards. In carrying out its responsibilities, the Center should maximize the utilization of existing capabilities and facilities even when they reside in agencies not specifically identified in P.L. 89-306. The interrelationships among the central management agencies identified in P.L. 89-306 and the using agencies, coupled with the dynamic nature of the ADP technology, require that a special effort be made to expedite policy development and implementation. Therefore, direct working relationships will be maintained among the Center, the ADP Management Branch of the Bureau of the Budget, and the Office of Automated Data Management Services of the General Services Administration. Among the means to be employed for extensive coordination with the using agencies are the Federal ADP Advisory Council and the Interagency Committee on ADP. Initial Guidelines Initial guidelines for specific actions to be ta ken in certain areas are: A. Advisory and Consulting Services The Center will provide scientific and technological advisory and consulting services to executive agencies on automatic data processing. Upon request of Federal agencies, the Center will, to the extent possible, provide direct assistance on specific projects and monitor the technical performance of commercial consulting contracts. In addition, the Center will: 1. Provide guidelines for use by agencies in conducting systems studies, including consideration of systems interrelationships. 23 FIPS PUB 12-2 2. Provide guidelines and methods for monitoring the performance of systems studies and for implementing the results of such studies. 3. Provide criteria to assist in evaluating software and hardware developments that may be considered during the systems studies. 4. Provide technical guidelines for preparing solicitations of proposals, including the specification of system requirements. 5. Provide guidelines, criteria and techniques for evaluating and selecting equipment and related software, giving priority emphasis to criteria for measuring the effectiveness and efficiency. of software. Data on this subject will also be furnished to GSA for consideration in the procurement of computers. 6. Maintain a reference index of computer programs to minimize the need for the development of programs already developed, tested and in use elsewhere. 7. Provide guidelines for evaluating installation and systems performance on a continuing basis. The Center will keep abreast of the state-of-the-art developments in ADP equipment, techniques and languages and will evaluate these developments in terms of their current or potential impact upon the Government's use of equipment and software and its ADP management policies. Findings in this regard will be made known promptly to the Bureau of the Budget. It is essential for NBS staff who are consulting with agencies in system design to be fully aware of on-going system developments, whether performed in-house or under contract for other Government agencies. In this connection, a study should be made and reported to the Bureau of the Budget soon after January 1, 1967 to explore the feasibility of developing a system by which each Federal agency would keep the NBS informed of all ADP system design study projects. In addition to the possibility of NBS maintaining a current index of projects in progress, consideration should be given to requiring agencies to provide to NBS, for a central reference file, copies of the reports of such information systems studies. B. Development of Voluntary Commercial Standards The Center will provide day-to-day guidance and monitorship of an executive branch program to promote the development and testing of voluntary commercial standards for automatic data processing equipment, techniques and computer languages. This responsibility currently excludes standards for data elements and codes. In this role, the Center will: 1. Participate in activities of the X3 Committee on Information Processing of the United States of America Standards Institute, its subcommittees and task forces, and in activities of the International Standards Organization as requested by the USASI. 2. Arrange and insure appropriate representation and active participation from other Federal agencies on the X3 Committee, subcommittees and task forces to complement the Center's participation with additional expertise from the operating environments of the Government, and 24 FIPS PUB 12-2 3. Monitor and coordinate all such participation by all Federal agencies to assure its consistency with the Federal Government's objectives. Prior to casting an official ballot on proposals under consideration by the X3 Committee, the Center will consider the views of interested Federal agencies, assuring that the probable impact of the subject standard is properly explored and understood. In its research and development activities, the Center will make available to the various X3 groups its findings and conclusions for use in their deliberations. Care will be exercised to insure that all Government representatives participating in such X3 deliberations are kept currently informed of related standardization activities so that they may reflect so far as practicable known Government requirements. C. Recommendations for Uniform Federal Standards The Center will undertake to increase compatability in automatic data processing in the Federal Government by recommending Federal standards related to automatic data processing equipment, techniques and computer languages. This responsibility currently excludes standards for data elements and codes, but the Center will provide technical advice and assistance upon request to groups developing recommendations for such standards. In fulfilling this role, the Center will: 1. Immediately begin to develop, issue and maintain a statement of the Federal Government's standardization objectives and needs. The statement is intended to guide the orderly and logical pursuit of standardization in ways that are compatible with identified Federal interests. 2. Survey and keep abreast of ADP standardization activities within the Federal Government, the USASI, and elsewhere, and initiate and promote activities as necessary to achieve the Government's objectives. 3. Study and provide recommendations for Federal ADP standards. 4. Study and provide recommendations on the use within the Federal Government of each appropriate United States Standard approved by the United States of America Standards Institute in the area of ADP equipment, computer languages and techniques (excluding data elements and codes). 5. To the extent feasible and desirable, develop and recommend means for measuring compliance with Federal standards. 6. Provide for technical maintenance of Federal ADP standards. 7. Recommend procedures to be used in the Federal Government for adopting Federal standards and developing and implementing plans therefor. 25 FIPS PUB 12·2 Recommendations for Federal standards will be transmitted through the Secretary of Commerce to the Bureau of the Budget. Such communications will include (1) a statement of purposes to be served by the standard, (2) an assessment of its probable economic and technological impacts, (3) a summary of agency and industry comments that were considered in the formulation of the recommendation, (4) a reference to applicable methods for measuring compliance with the standards, (5) areas for recommended application, and (6) planning guidance for development of implementation schedules in each agency. In the development of Federal standards, the Center will communicate and work closely with all Federal agencies (and with manufacturers, private industry, and State and local governments when required and advantageous) to assure proper consideration of their needs and views and to obtain their cooperation in the development process. D. Research on Computer Sciences and Techniques The Center will sponsor, monitor and undertake research and development activities in the computer and information sciences and technologies, including system design, oriented primarily toward Government application. The Center will maintain current awareness of on-going basic and applied research and development activities conducted by other agencies, by Federally-sponsored contractors and grantees, and by the private sector of the economy. The Center will also develop means for making such activities known and the results, including appropriate evaluations, available to Federal agencies for their benefit. In carrying out the necessary research and development as required in support of statutory responsibilities for providing scientific and technical advisory services to other agencies and for developing Federal automatic data processing standards and preferred conventions of common practice, the Center will obviously refrain from duplicating or interfering with the research of user agencies. However, the Center will collaborate in the research and development programs of other agencies as appropriate, upon request. Research activities of the Center will be directed primarily toward areas that give promise of satisfying widespread needs within the Federal Government and that offer prospects for significant improvements over existing capabilities. In particular, research and development activities will be sponsored or undertaken by the Center, as appropriate, for the following purposes: 1. To supplement agency research efforts when necessary to meet Governmentwide requirements or to provide solutions to problems of concern to several different agencies. 2. To initiate efforts to solve large-scale and difficult problems sufficiently unique to special needs of Government that outside interests are not likely to undertake vigorous and timely action. 3. To evaluate and apply advanced concepts to the development, organization and implementation of automatic data processing, computer and related systems, including the innovation or extension of techniques needed for improved cost effectiveness in the conduct of agency programs through the use of computers and related techniques. 26 FIPS PUB 12-2 4. To conduct exploratory research in order to provide the technological bases for future standardization activities and to maintain the competence of the technical staff engaged in technical advisory services, testing and evaluation, and standardization acti vi ties. 5. To identify continuing research and development requirements for use by the Center, other agencies, academic and other organizations and industry in planning and coordinating Rand D programs in the area of the computer and information sciences and technology. An annual review of the accomplishments of and programs for research in computer sciences and techniques should be conducted with the Bureau of the Budget, Office of Science and Technology, and other Government agencies engaged in or sponsoring research in computer sciences to assess accomplishments and to provide guidance for programs. E. Computer Services The Center will operate a computer service activity to meet the needs of the National Bureau of Standards and upon request to furnish services including problem diagnosis, systems design, programming and related support activities to Federal agencies on a reimbursable basis. 27 FIPS PUB 12-2 4.3. Policy Guidance to the General Services Administration in the Implementation of P.L. 89-306, OMB Letter dated May 4, 1966 EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT BUREAU OF THE BUDGET WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 May 4, 1966 Honorable Lawson B. Knott, Jr. Administrator, General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 Dear Lawson: Your letter of February 1, 1966, requested an early meeting to discuss the implementation of PL 89-306 and enclosed a background paper to be used in such discussions. Subsequent telephone conversations between you and Mr. Harold Seidman satisfied the immediate need for that meeting and it was agreed that our respective staffs should continue their joint efforts to develop a policy guidance paper that would set the direction of GSA's efforts under the legislation. The completed policy guidance paper, which has been agreed to at the staff levels, is enclosed. It has my approval. The paper establishes the basic premise that major changes will be based upon a careful evaluation of alternative courses of action. That evaluation will explicitly weigh the benefits obtained from each alternative (including cost reduction and avoidance,) against the costs incurred. Further, implementation of approved actions should take maximum advantage of existing capabilities in lieu of creating new capabilities. We regard the relationship between equipment hardware and software as a major obstacle to improving the effective use of automatic data processing equipment in the Federal Government and therefore request that priority attention be given to this matter. We recognize that as the computer technology, sales practices, pricing structures, and user interests change, the problem related to effective ADP management also change. It is therefore necessary that this policy guidance document remain under constant review by our staffs so that necessary adjustments to the programs are made as required. The complexities and interrelationships among these problems also require that all actions taken by the General Services Administration, National Bureau of Standards and the Bureau of the Budget be closely coordinated and include full consideration of the viewpoints of the using agencies. The Federal ADP Council sponsored by the Bureau of the Budget will serve as a principal means for obtaining these views. We are confident that these cooperative relationships will result in an effective action program to achieve improved ADP management. Sincerely, Charles L. Schultze Director Enclosure 28 FIPS PUB 12-2 Policy Guidance to the General Services Administration in the Implementation of P.L.89-306 Basic Policy The provisions of P .L. 89-306 will be administered in a manner that is consistent with the priIne objective of encouraging the use of ADP by Government agencies to achieve greater productivity and reduced costs in the discharge of their program responsibilities. P.L. 89-306 provides for three major changes in the existing ADP program. First, to improve the Government's bargaining position it provides, through GSA, for advancement of the central-purchaser concept in acquiring ADP equipment and related services. Second, it provides for ADP service centers to promote joint use, now limited to the sharing-exchange program. Third, it provides, through a revolving fund, a financial mechanism for conducting the program, including procurement and joint-use arrangements. The implementation of these changes will be preceded by a careful study of alternative courses of action, and an evaluation of the potential impact which the selected action might have upon the prime objective stated above. These actions will recognize the specific responsibilities placed upon the using agencies by P.L. 89-306 for the determination of their ADP equipment requirements. Further, the Report on Management of Automatic Data Processing in the Federal Government, approved by the President on March 2, 1965, provided a definitive blueprint for appropriate action in management and technological matters. This blueprint will remain under constant review and be updated to give effect to changing circumstances. Existing capabilities should be used to the maximum in accomplishing approved actions, even though such facilities may exist in agencies not specifically identified in P.L. 89306. For example, since the ADP inventory data for the Department of Defense represents about two-thirds of the total Government volume, consideration should be given to the possibility of using DOD's processing facilities to satisfy the information requirements of the General Services Administration, Bureau of the Budget, and other agencies. Likewise the equipment selection office at Hanscom Air Force Base might be used for the selection of equipment for other agencies as it is now doing for a Commerce (Weather Bureau) computer. Procedures and reimbursement arrangements would be mutually agreed upon. The interrelationships among using agencies and the central management agencies identified in P.L. 89-306, coupled with the dynamic nature of the ADP technology, require that a special effort be made to expedite policy development, modification, coordination and implementation. To provide a mechanism for this effort we plan to use the "Federal ADP Council." The Council will be used for consideration of certain proposed actions prior to implementation. Initial Guidelines Initial guidelines for specific actions to be taken in certain areas are set forth herein. A. ADP Revolving Fund The ADP revolving fund authorized by P.L .. 89-306 shall be used to promote and facilitate the financing of arrangements for the joint use of ADP equipment and related services. 29 FIPS PUB 12-2 GSA will, however, explore various possibilities for enabling agencies to obtain needed data processing equipment and/or services at a reduced cost, which may lead to further uses of the fund. Among the possibilities to be studied are: 1. The establishment, operation, or monitoring the operation of ADP Service Centers in metropolitan areas or in areas wh~re a concentration of ADP requirements exists. 2. The provision of central Government-wide system services in functional activities which are common to many or all Government agencies, such as legal retrieval systems. 3. The provision of equipment support services on a centralized or regional basis, such as maintenance, tape testing, cleaning and restoration; punch card and tape acquisition. 4. The establishment of central multiple-access computer facilities (or utilities), building upon the research and evaluation findings of the National Bureau of Standards, Department of Defense, and other agencies on the effectiveness of such systems. 5. The financing of procurements from the fund to take advantage of price reductions which have time limitations inconsistent with normal funding cycles. The studies will include a discussion of the management and economic advantages and disadvantages expected to result from adoption of the recommendations. Studies will identify all related supporting costs. B. Review of the ADP Procurement Process 1. GSA will evaluate the procurement processes currently employed by the Federal Government in acquiring data processing equipment or services, to determine the areas in which revised techniques, methods or practices will offer greater efficiency and economy in acquiring the end product. This evaluation will cover, among other things: a. A determination of the appropriateness of continuing the annual negotiation of schedules for lease, purchase and maintenance of equipment and services. b. A more precise definition of the software which the contractor agrees to supply and more specific penalty provisions for failure to deliver the promised software. c. The possibility of procuring ADP equipment and ADP software as separate and distinct items, not necessarily from the same suppliers. d. The possibility that additional sources of procurement should be cultivated to serve as competitive alternatives to procuring equipment or services directly from the supplier. e. The advantages and possibilities of consolidated or other purchase arrangements for equipment to be selected by the agencies. 2. GSA will undertake a program to assist individual Federal agencies in negotiating the procurement of equipment and systems support, assuring that: 30 FIPS PUB 12-2 a. The Government profits in each succeeding acquisition from the experience of prior procurements and strives to acquire the data processing equipment and accompanying software, training, etc., at the minimum cost. b. The agency determines its ADP equipment requirements, including development of systems specifications. c. The agency determines the final selection of equipment. d. A basis is established and maintained for containing relationships between agency and supplier after equipment is acquired. e. Equipment available or expected to become available for redistribution is considered by agencies prior to instituting action to select new equipment. 3. In collaboration with the scientific and technological research and evaluation capabilities of NBS, GSA will develop procurement techniques which would focus upon "total systems performance" in lieu of prod uct capability. C. Redistribution of Excess Equipment 1. Although excess ADP equipment will be used to the maximum extent in meeting legitimate approved agency needs, computers should not be used by agencies for work that is not essential to the agency mission. The Bureau of the Budget will require that the same criteria are used in acquiring "excess" equipment that apply to new equipment. 2. GSA will extend and intensify its program to effect the redistribution of excess equipment within the Government (including its cost-type contractors) whenever practicable. In particular, GSA will (a) review existing processes for obtaining and circularizing information regarding equipment availability and institute improvements as necessary, (b) seek and evaluate reasons why equipments are unclaimed by agencies, as a basis for improving the effectiveness of the redistribution program, (c) initiate and cultivate working contracts with agencies to assist them in arranging for the use of suitable excess equipment in lieu of acquiring additional equipment whenever economically feasible, and (d) initiate steps to assist agencies in achieving economics by substituting excess owned equipment for similar equipment being rented or leased. 3. GSA will maintain a continuous review of potential excesses in various categories of Government-owned equipment, and will inform agencies when such excesses are sufficiently imminent (a) to be considered in determining the need for soliciting industry or (b) to warrant only the temporary rental of additional equipment (in lieu of purchase) until the excess equipment is available for redistribution. D. Source Data Automation GSA, through the National Archives and Records Service, will continue its program for developing and encouraging the use of source data automation techniques by Government agencies. 31 FIPS PUB 12-2 E. Informa tion Systems Work has been in progress within the Bureau of the Budget to develop an information system which will meet the requirements of central agencies, agency or sub-agency management and the operating activities. The central agencies and the principal using agencies will participate in an evaluation and critique of the initial draft of this system (preferably through the Federal ADP Council) and the development of the framework of the final system. Thereafter, GSA will provide full time staff members to assist in the detailed design of the system, and such personnel as may be required to program, operate and maintain the system. As an interim measure BOB Circular A-55 is being revised to provide, among other things, a December 31, 1965 inventory. From this interim action it will be possible to determine agency plans for acquisition of additional computers during the remainder of FY 66 and 67. 4.4. Memorandum for Heads of Departments and Agencies, Presidential Letter dated June 28, 1966 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON June 28, 1966 MEMORANDUM FOR HEADS OF DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES I want the head of every Federal agency to explore and apply all possible means to -use the electronic computer to do a better job. -manage computer activity at the lowest possible cost. I want my administration to give priority emphasis to both of these objectives-nothing less will suffice. The electronic computer is having a greater impact on what the Government does and how it does it than any other product of modern technology. The computer is making it possible to -send men and satellites into space -make significant strides in medical research -add several billions of dollars to our revenue through improved tax administration -administer the huge and complex social security and medicare programs -manage a multi-billion dollar defense logistics system -speed the issuance of G.!. insurance dividends, at much less cost -save lives through better search and rescue operations -harness atomic energy for peaceful uses -design better but less costly highways and structures. In short, computers are enabling us to achieve progress and benefits which a decade ago were beyond our grasp. The technology is available. Its potential for good has been amply demonstrated but it remains to be tapped in fuller measure. ' I am determined that we take advantage of this technology by using it imaginatively to accomplish worthwhile purposes. 32 FIPS PUB 12·2 I therefore want every agency head to give thorough study to new ways in which the electronic computer might be used to -provide better service to the public -improve agency performance -reduce costs. But, as we use computers to achieve those benefits, I want these activities managed at the lowest possible cost. At the present time, the Federal Government -uses 2,600 computers -employs 71,000 people in this activity -spends over $2 billion annually to acquire and operate this equipment, including special military type computers. Clearly, we must devote our best efforts to managing this large investment wisely and with the least cost. I approved a blueprint for action when I approved the Bureau of the Budget "Report on Management of ADP in the Government." The Congress recognized this need when it enacted Public Law 89-306 (the Brooks Bill) last October. This legislation provided specific authorities to -the General Services Administration, for the procurement, utilization and disposition of automatic data processing equipment -the Department of Commerce, for the development of data processing standards and the provision of assistance to agencies in designing computer-based systems -the Bureau of the Budget, for exercising policy and fiscal control over the implementation of these 'authorities. These agencies are seeking actively to put into effect ways for improving and reducing the cost of this huge and complex operation. In my Budget Message for 1967 I told the Congress of my intent to make sure that this huge investment is managed efficiently. The Federal Government must give priority attention to -establishing better and more effective procurement methods -making fuller use of existing facilities through sharing and joint-use arrangements before acquiring additional equipment -re-utilizing excess equipment whenever feasible -achieving, with industry cooperation, greater compatibility of equipment. I expect all agencies to cooperate fully with the Bureau of the Budget, the General Services Administration, and the Department of Commerce in accomplishing these objectives. I want the Director of the Bureau of the Budget to report to me on December 31, 1966, and every six months thereafter, on the progress that is being made throughout the Federal Government in improving the management of this very important technology. Lyndon B. Johnson 33 562-695 0 - 75 - FIPS PUB 12·2 4.5. Executive Order 11717 dated May 9, 1973 THE PRESIDENT EXECUTIVE ORDER 11717 Transferring Certain Functions From the Office of Management and Budget to the General Services Administration and the Department of Commerce. By virtue of the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and Statutes of the United States, particularly by section 301 of title 3 of the United States Code, the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended, the Budget and Accounting Act, 1921, as amended, the Budget and Accounting Procedures Act of 1950, as amended, and Reorganization Plan No.2 of 1970, it is hereby ordered as follows: Section 1. There are hereby transferred to the Administrator of General Services all functions that were being performed in the Office of Management and Budget on April 13, 1973 by: (1) the Financial Management Branch, the Procurement and PrQperty Management Branch, and the Management Systems Branch of the Organization and Management Systems Division; and (2) the Management Information and Computer Systems Division with respect to policy control over automatic data processing (except those functions relating to the establishment of Governmentwide· automatic data processing standards). Sec. 2. There are hereby transferred to the Secretary of Commerce all functions being performed on the date of this order in the Office of Management and Budget relating to the establishment of Government-wide automatic data processing standards, including the function of approving standards on behalf of the President pursuant to section 111 (f) (2) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended. Sec. 3. (a) The functions transferred to the Administrator of the General Services Administration and to the Secretary of Commerce by this order do not include those performed in connection with the general oversight responsibilities of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, as the head of that agency and as Assistant to the President for executive management, and the functions transferred by this order shall be performed subject to such general oversight to the same extent that other functions of the General Services Administration and the Department of Commerce, respectively, are so performed. (b) The functions vested in the President by the first sentence of section 111(g) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended, with respect to fiscal control of automatic data processing activities shall continue to be performed by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. No function vested by statute in the Director shall be deemed to be affected by the provisions of this order. Sec. 4. So much of the personnel, property, records and unexpended balances of appropriations, allocations, and other funds employed, used, held, available, or to be made available, in connection with the functions transferred ~y this order as the Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall determine, shall be transferred to the Department of Commerce and the General Services Administration, respectively, at such times as the Director shall specify. Sec. 5. Executive Order No. 11541 of July 1, 1970, is hereby superseded to the extent that it is inconsistent with this order. Sec. 6. This order shall be effective as of April 15, 1973. Richard Nixon THE WHITE HOUSE, May 9, 1973. 34 FIPS PUB 12-2 4.6. Memorandum to the Heads of Executive Departments and Estab lishments on Standardization of Data Elements and Codes in Data Systems RESCISSION CIRCULAR No. A-86 August 29, 1973 TO THE HEADS OF EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS AND ESTABLISHMENTS SUBJECT: Standardization of data elements and codes in data systems OMB Circular No. A-86, Standardization of data elements and codes in data systems is hereby rescinded. Responsibilities of the Office of Management and Budget with respect to government-wide automatic data processing standards were transferred to the Secretary of Commerce by Executive Order 11717 dated May 9, 1973. Revised policies and procedures in regard to standardization of data elements and codes will be issued by the Department of Commerce. ROY L. ASH DIRECTOR 4.7. Standardization of Data Elements and Representations, Part 6 of Title 15 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) Title 15-Commerce and Foreign Trade SUBTITLE A-OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE PART 6-STANDARDIZATION OF DATA ELEMENTS AND REPRESENTATIONS Subtitle A of Title 15 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended by adding a new Part 6, reading as follows: PART 6-STANDARDIZATION OF DATA ELEMENTS AND REPRESENTATIONS Sec. Sec. 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Responsibilities 6.8 Exceptions, Deferments and Revisions of Federal Standards 6.9 Effect On Previously Issued Standards Appendix A-Glossary Purpose Background Objef!tives Glossary Types of Standards Policies AUTHORITY: The provisions of this Part 6 issued under 79 Stat. 1127; Executive Order 11717, dated May 9, 1973 (38 FR 12315, dated May 11, 1973). 35 FIPS PUB 12-2 §6.1 Purpose The purpose of this Part is to implement the provisions of Section 111 (f) (2) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended (79 Stat. 1127) and Executive Order 11717 of May 9, 1973 (38 FR 12315, dated May 11, 1973). It supersedes and replaces in its entirety Office of Management and Budget Circular A-86 entitled, "Standardization of data elements and codes in data systems", dated September 30, 1967. Office of Manag"ement and Budget Circular No. A-86 was rescinded by the Director of Office of Management and Budget on August 29, 1973. This Part identifies responsibilities and provides policies and guidelines for the management of activities in the Exe-cutive Branch relating to the development, implementation and maintenance of standards for data elements and representations used in automated Federal data systems. Its provisions complement the standards and recommendations that have been or may be issued under the statistical procedures prescribed by Office of Management and Budget Circular A-46. §6.2 Background Recent advances in computer and communications technologies have made possible the wider use of data and programs that are developed or generated to meet mission requirements of Federal departments, agencies, and activities. While the extended use of these data and programs can contribute to reduced costs in Government operations and improved services, the full advantages of these new technical capabilities cannot be realized until standards are developed and implemented which will provide for the uniform identification, definition and representation of data. These standards for data must also be accompanied by supporting standards for representing graphic characters (alphabets, numbers, and other symbols), communications and device controls. In addition, it is essential to have standards that provide for interchangeable media (e.g., tapes, cassettes and disks) covering both physical and logical specifications. There is an ever increasing need to interchange data and programs with state, local and other governments, and with industry and the public. This adds further emphasis and dimension to the need for responsive standards that will facilitate interchange. This Part defines a Federal-wide program for standardizing data elements and representations which are used and interchanged in Government data systems. Other approved standards and guidelines issued by the National Bureau of Standards in the Federal Information Processing Standards series of publications address related ADP subjects and areas. §6.3 Objectives The principal goal in standardizing data elements and representations is to make maximum utilization of the data resources of the Federal Government and to avoid unnecessary duplications and incompatibilities in the collection, processing, and dissemination of data. §6.4 Glossary Appendix A of this Part provides a glossary of terms as used in this Part and in descriptions of data. 36 FIPS PUB 12-2 §6.5 Types of Standards For the purposes of this Part, the following types of practices and standards are identified for data elements and representations: (a) De facto Practices. Those data elements and representations in current use that have not been subjected to official or formal standardization. (b) Unit Standards. Those data elements and representations that have been approved by an authorized official for use within that unit. (A unit for purposes of this Part is any Federal organization within the executive branch of the Government, which is at a lower organizational level than an executive department or independent agency). (c) Agency Standards. Those data elements and representations that have been approved by an authorized official for use within an executive department or independent agency. (d) Federal Program Standards. Those data elements and representations that have been approved by the Secretary of Commerce for use in a particular program or mission where more than one executive branch department or independent agency is involved with their use. For example, those standards that could be approved and prescribed for use are those which include, but are not limited to, Federal-wide personnel, communications and transportation data systems. (e) Federal General Standards. Those representations that have been approved by the Secretary of Commerce for Federal-wide use by executive departments and independent agencies in all Federal-wide programs and for use in all Federal data systems. For example, this includes such representations as calendar dates, state abbreviations and codes, and codes for standard metropolitan statistical areas. (f) American National Standards. Those data elements and representations that have been approved for voluntary national use by the American National Standards Institute. (g) International Standards. Those data elements and representations that have been approved by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), for voluntary use by member nations and international organizations. §6.6 Policies The following policies apply to the development, implementation, and maintenance of data elements and representations standards: (a) Data Elements and representations that are prescribed for interchange among more than one executive department or agency or with the private sector including industry, state, local, or other Governments, or with the public at large will be considered for standardization as either Federal general or Federal program standards. (b) Federal general standards are the highest level standards followed by Federal program standards, agency standards and unit standards in that order. This order establishes a precedence for standards use. For example, a Federal general standard will be used and will supplant a Federal program, agency or unit standard. Likewise a Federal program standard takes precedence over an agency or unit standard. (c) Approved standards will be implemented by all Federal agencies in all circumstances where technical, operating and economic benefits can be expected to result. 37 FIPS PUB 12·2 These standards will be considered on the basis of their long term benefits and advantages to the Government at large. Local inconveniences or short-term conversion costs need to be recognized, but such factors will not be considered overriding deterrents to the development, implementation, and maintenance of standards that are capable of reducing overall government operating costs or providing improved Government services. (d) Existing standards will be considered for adoption as Federal general or program standards when these are determined to meet Federal requirements or can readily be adapted to do so. (e) Approved standards and revisions thereto will be implemented on a time phased basis in order to minimize disruption and conversion costs. Conversion costs will be identified and considered in the submissions of annual budget estimates. (f) Although data element and representation standards are developed and implemented to provide for the effective interchange and processing of data, Federal departments and agencies must comply with applicable statutes, regulations and executive orders to assure that sensitive or classified data are adequately protected and that only authorized disclosure or release of such data is allowed. (g) In the formulation of standards for data elements and representations which will have implementation impact on state and local governments, industry or other segments of the private sector, arrangements will be made to establish necessary liaisons and coordinations with these interests to consider their needs and potential problems in responding to Federally imposed reporting requirements. §6.7 Responsibilities Responsibilities for the standardization of data elements and representations are outlined below: (a) De:partment of Commerce. The Department of Commerce will provide leadership of an executive branch program for standardizing data elements and representations. Within the Department the following specific responsibilities are assigned: (1) Se'cretary of Commerce. The Secretary of Commerce, on behalf of the President, approves all Federal Information Processing Standards. For data elements and representations, this approval will include both Federal general and Federal program standards. (2) National Bureau of Standards. The National Bureau of Standards will: (i) Arrange with appropriate executive branch departments and independent agencies to assume leadership and undertake responsibilities for the development and maintenance of specific Federal program and Federal general standards. (ii) Arrange for the publication and promulgatio.n of approved Federal general and Federal program standards. These will be promulgated by the National Bureau of Standards as Federal Information Pl'ocessing Standards. The responsibility under this subparagraph includes the authority to modify or supersede these standards whether issued under this regulation or prior to. the effective date of this regulation. (iii) Maintain and promulgate selected registers of data element and representation standards and practices that are under development or are in current use. (iv) Provide procedures, guidelines and criteria to assist Federal departments and agencies in the development, implementation, and maintenance of standards. 38 FIPS PUB 12·2 (v) Provide technical assistance, as requested and within the limits of available resources to Federal departments and agencies on matters concerning the utilization of automatic data processing and standardization. (vi) Arrange for the assessment of the need, impact, benefits and problems related to the implementation of proposed and approved standards. (vii) Coordinate requests for exceptions to and deferments on the implementation of approved Federal standards. (viii) Arrange for and coordinate appropriate Federal representation and participation on voluntary industry committees. (ix) Arrange for appropriate liaison with state, local and other governments on matters of mutual interest or concern relating to Federal development, implementation, and maintenance of standards. (b) Departments and Independent Agencies. Each of these organizations will: (1) Implement approved Federal standards that are announced under the provisions of this Part and assist the National Bureau of Standards in the assessment of the need, impact, benefits and problems related to the implementation of approved standards. (2) Assume leadership and support of responsibilities for the development of Federal general and Federal program standards as may be mutually arranged by the National Bureau of Standards. (3) Establish within their organizations, mechanisms for the development, implementation and maintenance of agency and unit standards where such efforts will contribute to reduced costs or improved services. (4) Establish appropriate procedures and mechanisms within their organizations for the dissemination and implementation of approved Federal standards. (5) Review and provide information and comments on proposed standards that are being considered for Federal adoption. This includes the analyses necessary to assess implementation impact and potential savings or improved services. (6) Prepare and submit selected registers of data elements and representations within the data systems of the department or agency as may be arranged by the National Bureau of Standards. These registers will be used as a source reference to avoid duplication in the design of new data elements and representations and to assist in determining possible subjects for future standardization. (7) Provide participation on committees and task groups that may be formed to develop and maintain Federal general or Federal program standards. (8) Provide participation, as requested by the National Bureau of Standards, on committees and task groups that may be formed to develop and maintain voluntary industry standards for use nationally and internationally. (9) Designate an office or official to act as a single point of contact on matters rela ted to this Part. 39 FIPS PUB 12-2 §6.8 Exceptions, Deferments, and Revisions of Federal Standards Requests for exceptions, deferments and revisions of standards will be forwarded to the National Bureau of Standards for consideration and/coordination. These requests will provide detailed justification for the exception, deferment or revision deemed necessary. These should be submitted at least forty-five days in advance of any exception or deferral action. §6.9 Effect On Previously Issued Standards All standards that were issued under the provisions of Office of Management and Budget Circular No. A-86 prior to the effective date of this regulation remain in effect unless modified or superseded pursuant to the provisions of this regulation. 40 FIPS PUB 12-2 APPENDIX A GLOSSARY OF TERMS This glossary includes definitions of terms used in this Part. Additional terms applicable to data standardization are provided for purposes of clarification. The terms and definitions are either from established vocabularies or have been defined for purposes of this Part. Attribute Data Element-A data element that is used to qualify or quantify another data element (e.g., "Date of Birth" and "Mailing Address" would be attribute data elements in a personnel file where the primary element(s) is/are used to identify the person). Character Type-An indication of the type of characters or bytes to represent a value (i.e., alphabetic, numeric, pure alphabetic, pure numeric, binary, packed numeric, etc.). Alphabetic-A representation which is expressed using only letters and punctuation symbols. Alphanumeric-A representation which is expressed using letters, numbers, and punctuation symbols. Binary-A representation of numbers which is expressed using only the numbers o and 1, e.g., 5 is expressed as 101. Numeric-A representation which is expressed using only numbers and selected mathematical punctuation symbols. Packed Numeric-A representation of numeric values that compresses each character representation in such a way that the original value can be recovered, e.g., in an eight bit byte, two numeric characters can be represented by two four bit units. Pure Alphabetic-A representation which is expressed using only letters. Pure Alphanumeric-A representation which is expressed using only letters and numbers. Pure Numeric-A representation which is expressed using only numbers. Composite Data Element (Data Chain)-A data element that has an ordered string of related data items that can be treated as a group or singly, e.g., a data element named "Date of Birth" could have the data items, "Year", "Month", and "Day of Month". Context Dependent Definition-A statement of meaning that relies upon a situation, background, or environment for proper interpretation. Date Code-A coded representation used to identify a data item. Usually codes are designed according to established rules and criteria, and only by chance form a phonetic word or phrase. 41 FIPS PUB 12-2 Data Element-A basic unit of identifiable and definable information. A data element occupies the space provided by fields in a record or blocks on a form. It has an identifying name and value or values fQr expressing a specific fact. FQr example, a data element named "Color of Eyes" could have recorded values Qf "Blue (a name) ", "BL (an abbreviation)" or "06 (a code)." Similarly, a data element named "Age of Employee" CQuid have a recorded value of "28 (a numeric value)." Data Element Abbreviation-An abbreviated form of the data element name. Data Element Definition-A statement of the meaning of a data element. Data Element Name-A name used to. identify a data element. Data Element Source-An identification o.f the source or provider of the particular data element, i.e., individual, organization, sensor, cQmputatiQn, etc. Data Element Tag (Data Element Code)-A symbolic tag used to' identify a data element. Data Item-The expression o.f a particular fact of a data element e.g., "Blue" may be a data item of the data element named "Color of eyes". Data Item Abbreviation-An abbreviated form of the data item name. Data Item Definition-A statement of the meaning of a data item. Data Item Name-A name used to. identify a data item. Dependent Code-A code that has segments which are dependent upon o.ther segments in order to provide unique identification of the coded item. Usually, codes having classificatiQn significance are dependent codes. Field-In a record, a specific area used for representing a particular category Qf data, e.g., a group of card columns used to express a wage rate. Field Length-A measure of the length (size) of a field, usually expressed in units of characters, words, or bytes. Field Length Type-An indication of whether the field of a record is fixed or variable in length. Fixed Length Fie'ld-A field whose length does not vary. Variable Length Field-A field whQse length varies. Usually, the bo.undaries of this type Qf field are identified by field separatQrs. Field Se·parator-A character or byte used to. identify the bo.undary between fields. Filler Character-A specific character Qr bit combination used to. fill the remainder of a field after justification. 42 FIPS PUB 12-2 Formatted Information-An arrangement of information into discrete units and structures in a manner to facilitate its access and processing. Contrasted with narrative information that is arranged according to rules of grammar. General Definition-A statement of meaning that can be interpreted without regard to a specific situation, background, or environment. Information Interchange-The transfer of data representing information between or among two or more points (devices, locations, organizations, or persons) of the same or different (dissimilar) information system or systems. Justification-To adjust the value representation in a field to either the right or left boundary (margin). Left Justify-Adjustment of a value representation to the left boundary (high order) of a field. Right Justify-Adjustment of a value representation to the right boundary (low order) of a field. Non-Significant Code-A code that provides for the identification of a particular fact but does not yield any further information, e.g. random numbers used as codes. Contrasted with significant code. Numeric Value-The expression of a data item which denotes a measurement, count, or mathematical concept, usually represented by numerals and a limited number of special characters (Le., plus (+), minus (-), decimal point (.), comma (,), asterisk (*), and slant (/». Padding-A technique used to fill a field, record, or block with dummy data (usually zeros or spaces). Primary Data Element-A data element or elements that is/are the subject of a record. Usually the other elements, called attribute data elements, qualify or quantify the primary data element (e.g., in a personnel field, the element(s) that is/are used to identify the individual are primary; other elements such as "Date of Birth" and "Mailing Address" are attribute data elements). Radix Point-A character, usually a period, that separates the integer part of a number from the fractional part. In decimal (base 10) notation the radix point is called the decimal point. Record-A collection of related elements of data treated as a unit. Record Index-An ordered reference list of the contents of a record together with keys or reference notations for identifying and locating the contents. Record Layout-A description of the arrangement and structure of information in a record, including the sequence and size of each identified component. Record Length-A measure of the length (size) of a record, usually expressed in units of characters, words, or bytes. 43 FIPS PUB 12-2 Record Length Type-An indication of whether the records of a file are fixed or variable in length. Fixed Length Record-Pertaining to a file in which the records are uniform in length. Variable Length Record-Pertaining to a file in which the records are not uniform in length. Representation-A number, letter or symbol used to express a particular concept or meaning. It may be in the form of a name, abbreviation, code, or numeric value. Rounding (Roundoff)-To delete the least significant digit or digits of a numeral, and to adjust the part retained in accordance with some rule. Self-Checking Code-A code that is appended to another code to provide for validity checking. A self-checking code is derived mathematically from the characteristics of the base code. Significant Code-A code which in addition to identifying a particular fact also yields further information, e.g., catalog numbers in addition to identifying a particular item also often indicate the classification of the item. Contrasted with non-significant code. Truncate-To delete characters from a character string, usually from either end of the string. Type of Code Significance-An indication of the type of significance that a particular code yields. Collating Significance-A code designed in such a way that it facilitates ordering of the coded item. Mnemonic Significance-A code designed in such a way as to facilitate the human recall of the name of the coded items. Classification Significance-A code designed in such a way as to facilitate the classifying of the coded items into classes anq sub-classes. Variable Name Data Element-A data element that identifies a set (array) of similar values (data items). By varying certain identifiers in the name the entire set (array) of values can be identified. For example, a set of values that give population by State and Year could be identified by the data element "Population of (State) in (Year)" where State and Year are variable names. The variable names are used to identify particular values in an array (e.g., "Population of (New Jersey) in 1970" was 7,168,164.) In this example "New Jersey" and "1970" are variable names used to identify a specific value "7,168,164" in an array. 44 FIPS PUB 12-2 4.8. Terms of Reference for the Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee and its Technical Subcommittees 1 1. FEDERAL TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDS PROGRAM. This program was established pursuant to the responsibilities under the Federal Standardization Program which were assigned to the Executive Agent, NCS, by the Administrator of the General Services Administration in a letter, dated 14 August 1972. The objectives of the Federal Telecommunication Standards Program are: a. To develop, coordinate, and promulgate the technical and procedural standards required to achieve interoperability among functionally similar telecommunication networks of the National Com.munications System. b. In concert with the National Bureau of Standards, to develop and coordinate technical and procedural standards for data transmission and the computer-telecommunications interface. c. Increase cohesiveness and effectiveness of the Federal telecommunication community's participation in national/international standards programs and on the Federal Information Processing Standards Program. 2. FEDERAL TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDS COMMITTEE MISSION: The Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee (FTSC) is the interagency advisory body established to assist the Executive Agent, NCS, in insuring the timely, coordinated movement of the Federal Telecommunication Standards Program toward its stated objectives. FUNCTIONS: The functions of the FTSC are to: (1) Assess the relative priority of proposed standards development projects and assign the development and informal technical coordination of standards development projects to subordinate technical committees of the FTSC. (2) Periodically review progress of standards development projects assigned to the technical subcommittees, and resolve issues or obtain additional manpower on ad hoc basis to assist the committee (or an assigned preparing activity) as appropriate. (3) Review and approve drafts of proposed standards emerging from the technical subcommittee prior to their release by the Chairman of the FTSC for formal coordination with Federal agencies and the solicitation from cognizant national standards bodies. (4) Review and resolve insofar as possible any "essential" comments received on a particular draft standard during its formal coordination which could not be resolved at the technical committee level. (5) Approve for transmittal to Office of Telecommunications Policy (OTP) , through the Manager and Executive Agent, NCS, all fully coordinated proposed Federal telecommmunication st~ndards (including minority report if applicable). (6) Formulate and transmit to OTP and to GSA Standards Division, through the Manager and the Executive Agent, NCS, periodic reports on the Federal Telecommunications Standards Program. 1 (From NCS Circular 175-1, Federal Telecommunications Standards Program, dated June 6, 1973.) 45 FIPS PUB 12-2 (7) Foster among the Federal telecommunication community more cohesive positions regarding standards issues arising from standardization activities of the ANSI, ISO, and the ITU, as well as foster more effective participation in these standards bodies. (NOTE: See paragraph V of FTSC Doc. No.1) (8) In performing the above functions, consider, review and examine long term telecommunication goals of the Federal Government and anticipated technological developments to determine the need for specific telecommunication standards. MEMBERSHIP: The voting membership of the Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee (FTSC) will consist of: (1) The Assistant Manager 'Of NCS Technology and Standards, Office of the Manager, NCS, Chairman. (2) Representatives of each major NeS Operating Agency (Le., Department of Defense, Department of State, Diplomatic Telecommunications Service, General Services Administration, Federal Aviation Administration, National Aeronautics and Space Administration) and Department of Commerce and Atomic Energy Commission. (3) A representative of the Director 'Of the National Bureau of Standards. (4) A representative of the Office of Standards and Quality Control, General Services Administration. (5) A representative of the Director, National Security Agency. (6) A representative of the Chief Engineer, Federal Communications Commission. (7) Representatives of such other Federal agencies as a majority of the FTSC may consider appropriate. In addition to the voting members, a representative of the Office of Telecommunications Policy, Executive Office of the President, will be a nonvoting member and the chairmen of the technical subcommittees will be advisory members. The Chairman of the FTSC will be responsible for liaison with the Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology of the National Bureau of Standards in the implementation of the mutual (NCS/NBS) responsibilities for the development 'Of Federal standards related to data transmission and teleprocessing. These responsibilities are published in Appendix 1 of the paper entitled, "Objectives and Requirements of the Federal Telecommunications Standards Program." 3. SUBCOMMITI'EES: Subcommittees will be established from time to time by the FTSC to deal with the development of telecommunication standards. These subcommittees will cover the areas of communication switching and transmission, communication terminal equipment and multiplexing equipment, formats, procedures and coding and other areas as they become apparent. Members of the FTSC will arrange for participation of qualified technical representatives to the subcommittees. In addition, the Chairman, FTSC, will send a letter to other appropriate departments and agencies (selected in accordance with the nature of the specific problem) to request qualified participants. MISSION: The subcommittees will conduct a background search for relevant national, international, industry and departmental standards, and then develop the initial statement of the scope and a broad program of work for each task assigned by the 46 FIPS PUB 12-2 FTSC. Upon approval of this action by the FTSC, the subcommittee will develop the detailed work plan, including target dates for completion of its tasks. This work plan will be submitted to the FTSC for review. The FTSC will then request GSA Standards Division to assign a Project and Project Control Number to the task. The subcommittee will then proceed with the development and informal coordination of the proposed standard. Subsequent revision to work statements, completion dates, etc., will be subject to review and approval of the FTSC. If changes are made in completion dates, these will be reported to GSA Standards Division. Subcommittees may take one of the following methods to develop a standard: (1) Develop the standard as a matter of subcommittee business. (2) Assign the task of development to an ad hoc committee within the subcommittee. (3) Assign the task of development to one of the participating agencies, with the subcommittee reviewing the work and forwarding the results with their recommendation to FTSC. FUNCTIONS: The functions of the subcommittees are to: (1) Accomplish tasks assigned in approved work statements. (2) Assign the task of development of a given standard, and monitor this development. (3) Informally coordinate proposed draft standards, and try to resolve issues. (4) Recommend proposed Federal telecommunication standards to the FTSC, including the forwarding of unresolved issues. INTERNAL SUBCOMMITTEE OPERATION: The effort of each subcommittee will be directed toward accomplishing the tasks assigned in its approved work statement. In conducting the business of the subcommittee the keeping of formal minutes and other associated documents should be kept to a minimum consistent with the accomplishment of the subcommittee work. The subcommittee may form ad hoc committees as discussed in the Mission Statement above. Subcommittee recommendations will be transmitted to the FTSC for review and approval. When a consensus cannot be reached within a subcommittee, a majority view will form the basis of the'recommendation; however, minority positions, together with their rationale, will accompany the recommendation forwarded to the FTSC. Upon completion of all assigned tasks, a subcommittee will be dissolved. SUBCOMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP: Subcommittee membership will be drawn from the NCS Operating Agencies, and other interested agencies. Members will participate as qualified technical experts having knowledge of their agency's interest. in the subject under study. Since coordination of recommendations within a committee is informal, no agency is bound by the individual views of its representatives on the committees. 4. QUORUM AND CONSENSUS : __ The following rules with regard to official meetings of the FTSC and its subcommittees will apply: a. Quorum. For the FTSC, two-thirds of the voting members (or alternates) must be present for an official meeting. For the subcommittees, one-half of the members (or alternates) must be present. 47 FIPS PUB 12-2 b. Consensus. For both the FTSC and the subcommittees, a majority vote shall carry on all matters relating to committee business. Ballot may be taken by letter on the subject of committee approval of a proposed standard. c. Abstentions. Abstentions are allowed on a vote for forwarding a standard for only two reasons: (1) no interest; and (2) extension of time for comment. In the case of no interest, the membership of a committee is reduced by the number of no interest abstentions in calculating the consensus. 4.9. Federal Standards for Which the National Bureau of Standards and the National Communications System Are Jointly Responsible Background and procedures for the Identification, Development, Coordination, Approval, Publication, and Distribution of Standards Common to the Federal Information Processing Standards and Federal Telecommunications Standards Programs References: a. P.L. 89-306, Brooks Bill (FIPS PUB 12-2). b. Presidential letter dated April 30, 1971, delegating approval of Federal Information Processing Standards to the Director, OMB (FIPS PUB 12-2). c. Department of Commerce Organization Order 30-2B of June 12, 1972, as amended on November 2, 1972 (NBS Administrative Manual, Chapter 9). d. OTP letter of June 22, 1972, to the Acting Administrator of GSA. e. Exclusive and mutual responsibilities of the National Communications System and the National Bureau of Standards for the development of Federal standards related to data transmission and teleprocessing. (This document appears in references d., h., and i. and is reproduced as an appendix of this memorandum.) f. GSA letter of August 14, 1972, to Executive Agent, NCS. g. FPMR 101-29, Federal Standardization, a GSA Handbook. h. Objectives and Requirements of the Federal Information Processing Standards Program, FIPS PUB 23, February 14, 1973. i. Objectives and Requirements of the Federal Telecommunications Standards Program, NCS Circular 175-1. j. Executive Order 11717 of May 9, 1973, Transferring Certain Functions from the Office of Management and Budget to the General Services Administration and the Department of Commerce. Background Public Law 89-306 (reference a) authorized the Secretary of Commerce to make appropriate recommendations to the President relating to the establishment of uniform Federal automatic data processing standards. The responsibility for approving such standards was later delegated by the President to the Director, Office of Management and Budget (reference b). Subsequently, Executive Order 11717 (referencej) transferred to the Secretary of Commerce the function of standards approval on behalf of the President pursuant to section 111 (f) (2) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended. Within the Department of Commerce, the Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology (lCST) of 48 FIPS PUB 12-2 the National Bureau of Standards was assigned the standards responsibility (reference c). As a separate action, the Director, Office of Telecommunications Policy, Executive Office of the President, identified the Executive Agent, NCS, as the focal point to prepare recommended Federal standards for the interoperability of NGS networks and to assure an effective interface between computers and communication systems. He cited the relationship of the proposed NCS activity to that of the NBS, and recommended to GSA that the Executive Agent, NCS, be designated the responsible agent for such standards under the Federal standards program (refence d), in conformance with the delineation of mutual and exclusive responsibilities worked out between these agencies (reference e). In response to the request, a designation of responsibility was made to NCS by the Acting Administrator, General Services Administration (reference f), with the understanding that the standards would be developed and processed in accordance with FPMR 101-29 and its associated Federal Standardization Handbook (reference g), and transmitted to GSA for publication through the Office of Telecommunications Policy for review and approval. Under the NBS/NCS agreement (reference e), NBS is responsible for uniform Federal automatic data processing standards. These encompass, among other requirements, standards relating to automated data processing equipment, techniques and computer languages. NCS is responsible for Federal standards for transmission and switching equipment and techniques, and for equipment and techniques pertaining to modulation conversion for transmission, and for any necessary Federal standard for manual or automatic operation procedures for the setting up, holding, and clearing of calls for data transmission. Mutual responsibilities exist in respect to Federal standards for (1) the junction (interface) between terminal modem and data term.inal equipments, (2) alphabets and characters used for teleprocessing purposes, (3) error detection codes and requisite signaling, and (4) certain aspects of signal coding, transmission performance and signal margin requirements. Procedure Identification The requirements for standards in the Federal Information Processing Standards Program are given in FIPS PUB 23 (reference h). An initial list of requirements for standards in the Federal Telecommunications Standards Program is given as an enclosure to NCS Circular 175-1 (reference i). A. The NBS will review the standards requirements in FIPS PUB 23 to identify those standards considered to fall in the area of mutual responsibility. B. The NCS will review the standards requirements depicted in NCS Circular 1751 and impending additions thereto to identify those standards considered to fall in the area of mutual responsibility. C. Representatives of NBS and NCS will review the identified standards and other standards requirements documents in order to jointly develop an agreed initial list of standards falling within the area of mutual responsibility. D. NBS and NCS will meet as necessary to update the list. E. FIPS PUB 23 and Circular 175-1 will, when revised, reflect the agreed list of standards falling within the area of mutual responsibility. 49 562-695 0 - 75 - FIPS PUB 12-2 Development A. Representatives of NBS and NCS will determine on a case-by-case basis the development approach for each standard on the agreed list. Alternatives are inhouse NBS, in-house NCS, FTSC Task Force or Subcommittee, FIPS Task Group, joint task group, and other. Availability of qualified personnel, workload and qualifications of existing task groups, and status of related Federal and industry standards will be considered in making the assignments. B. NBS and NCS will jointly assign a priority and establish a target date for the completion of each standard on the agreed list. C. NBS and NCS will both approve a statement. of the scope and program of work for the development project for each proposed standard. Coordination A single letter will go to each agency requesting comments from both the ADP and· telecommunication points of view. The letter may be transmitted by either NBS or NCS depending on the assignment of the responsibility for developing the standard. Approval The coordinated standard will be considered as a joint NBSjNCS recommendation and will be forwarded simultaneously to the Secretary of Commerce by NBS and by NCS to the Administrator of GSA through OTP for approval. Publication and Distribution The approved standard will be issued as a single document clearly identified as belonging to both the Federal Information Processing Standards Series and the Federal Telecommunication Standards Series. It will be processed for publication through NBS and the Government Printing Office (GPO), and will be distributed by GPO and GSA according to procedures already established for Federal Inform·ation Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS). RICHARD W. ROBERTS, Director, National Bureau of Standards Dated: May 11, 1973. FREDERICK B. DENT, Secretary of Commerce Dated: December 13, 1973. EBERHARDT RECHTIN, Executive Agent, National Communications System T. WHITEHEAD, Director, Office of Telecommunications Policy Dated: June 27, 1973. CLAY Dated: July 19. 197~ ARTHUR F. SAMPSON Dated: October 5, 1973. Administrator, General Services Administration 50 FIPS PUB 12-2 Appendix Exclusive and Mutual Responsibilities of the National Communications System and the National Bureau of Standards for the Develop'm,ent of Federal Standards Related to Data Transmission and Teleprocessing General For the purposes of this paper, NCS is taken to mean the Office of the Manager of the National Communications System. NBS is taken to mean the Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology of the National Bureau of Standards. Teleprocessing is taken to mean automated data processing which makes direct use of data transmission via switched or long distance non-switched telecommunication facilities. The delineations of responsibilities presented below are adapted from, and correspond to the division of responsibilities laid out in ITU-CCITT Recommendation A-20, affecting the responsibilities of the International Telecommunications Union and the International Organization for Standardization and the International Electrotechnical Commission. The international aspects are analogous to the relationships between the existing Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) Program and the Federal Telecommunication Standards Program. Exclusive Responsibilities NBS-Teleprocessing Pursuant to P.L. 89-306, the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) currently is responsible for recommending uniform Federal automatic data processing standards. This responsibility is fulfilled through the Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) Program and encompasses Federal standards related to automated data processing equipment, techniques, and computer languages; the provision of technical advice and assistance with respect to standards for data elements and codes and maintaining appropriate Registers and Reference files therefor. The NBS is also responsible for the guidance and monitorship of programs to promote the development and testing of voluntary commercial standards for ADP equipment, techniques, and computer languages, and for recommending procedures to be used in the Federal Government for adopting Federal standards and developing and implementing plans therefor. NCS-Data Transmission It will be the responsibility of the National Communications System (NCS) to recommend uniform Federal standards for transmission and switching employed in telecommunication networks used for data transmission. This responsibility will be fulfilled through a Federal Telecommunication Standards Program, and will encompass Federal standards related to transmission and switching equipment and techniques, and to equipment and techniques pertaining to modulation conversion for transmission. The NCS will also be responsible for the specification of any necessary Federal standard for manual or automatic operation procedures for the setting up, holding, and clearing of calls for data transmission within Federal multipurpose switched networks. 51 FIPS PUB 12-2 Mutual Responsibilities The development of Federal standards for the junctiQn (interface) between terminal mQdem and data terminal equipments shall be as agreed between the NCS and the NBS. The develQpment Qf Federal standards relating to' alphabets and characters 1 used fQr teleprQcessing purposes shall be as agreed between the NBS and the NCS. Devices designed to' detect and/or cO'rrect errors must account fQr the fQllowing factQrs: (i) the error rates tolerable to' the user; (ii) the line transmissiQn conditiO'ns; and (iii) the errQr detectiQn cO'des which must cO'pe with the exigencies of the data alphabet and characters, as well as with error cO'ntrO'I and requisite signalling. In this regard: Federal standards relating to' limits for tQlerable error rates for teleprQcessingpurposes shall be the resPQnsibility Qf the NBS; Federal standards relating to' limits for line transmission cQnditiQns fQr data transmission purposes shall be the resPQnsibility of the NCS; and Federal standards relating to' the error detectiQn cQdes and requisite signalling shall be as agreed between NCS and NBS. CQding 2 is a field which cannQt be decided unilaterally because Qf PQssible restrictiQns to' teleprQcessing which transmissiQn and switching peculiarities may impose. The NCS with assistance frQm the NBS shall undertake any requisite standardizatiQn with respect to' Fede'ral multi-purpose switched networks which are used for data communications and which may be subject to' such restrictions. Federal standards relating to' limits of transmissiO'n path pe'rformance including mO'dems shall be the resPQnsibility of the NCS. Federal standards relating to' limits for the transmission perfQrmance and signal margin requirements of transmitting and receiving terminal data equipment shall be the responsibility of NBS. The limits which WO'uld apply in respect to either of the above types of standards shall be determined by agreements between NBS and NCS. The NCS and the NBS shall cQQperate in the development Qf Federal standards requisite to the effective utilizatiQn Qf new technolQgical develQpments in the Telecommunication and Computer fields sO' as to' optimize data transmissiQn capabilities in supPQrt Qf teleprocessing activities. 1 The ITU List of Definitions No. 31.08, "A table of correspondence between the written characters together with some of the functions and the data signals which represent them." By way of example, the International Alphabet No. 5 (in the U.S., the ASCII) developed jOintly by CCI'l'T and the ISO' for general (but not exclm;ive) use for data and message transmission, and was standardized as a common alphabet by the two organizations. 2 A system of rule~. and convention,; according to wh ich the signals corresponding to a text should be formed, received and translated-lTV List of Definitions No. 31.07-hence a transformation of the format of the signals in the alphabet for taking account of synchronous methods, and in troduction of redundancy in accordance with the error control system. 52 FIPS PUB 12-2 4.10. Bulletin No. 74-4, Transferring Circular responsibility to the General Services Administration (August 31, 1973) EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 August 31, 1973 BULLETIN NO. 74-4 TO THE HEADS OF EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS AND ESTABLISHMENTS SUBJECT: Transferring Circular responsibility to the General Services Administration 1. Purpose. This Bulletin announces the transfer of responsibility for selected Office of Management and Budget Circulars to the General Services Administration. 2. Basis. This Bulletin has been prepared pursuant to Executive Order No. 11717, "Transferring certain functions from the Office of Management and Budget to the General Services Administration," which transferred to the Administrator of General Services, effective April 16, 1973, all functions being performed on April 13, 1973 by a. the Financial Management Branch, the Procurement and Property Management Branch, and the Management Systems Branch of the Organization and Management Systems Division; and b. the Management Information and Computer Systems Division with respect to policy control over automatic data processing (except those functions relating to the establishment of government-wide automatic data processing standards). 3. Transfer of Circular Responsibility. Responsibility for the Office of Management and Budget Circulars listed below is transferred to the General Services Administration: a. A-2-Utilization, disposition, and acquisition of Federal real property. b. A-21-Principles for determining costs applicable to research and development under grants and contracts with educational institutions. c. A-22-Limousines, heavy sedans, and medium sedans in agencies of the executive branch. d ..A-27-Policies and responsibilities on the sharing of electronic computer time and service in the executive branch. e. A-54-Policies on selection and acquisition of automatic data processing (ADP) equipment. f. A-68-Establishment of central supporting service facilities to GSA in headquarters and field office locations. g. A-73-Audit of Federal grants-in-aid to State and local governments. h. A-83-ADP Management Information System. i. A-87-Principles for determining costs applicable to grants and contracts with State and local governments. 53 FIPS PUB 12-2 j. A-88-Policies for coordinating the determination of indirect costs rates and auditing in connection with grants and contracts with educational institutions. k. A-100-Cost sharing on research supported by Federal agencies. 1. A-101-Administration of grants, contracts, or other agreements with educational institutions. m. A-102-Uniform administrative requirements for grants-in-aid to State and local governments. n. A-103-Guidance for agency implementation of the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970. 4. Requirements. a. The Administrator of General Services shall convert the Circulars listed above to GSA's regulatory system and OMB shall simultaneously rescind the related OMB Circulars. h. The reporting require,ments of the Circulars listed above remain in effect. These reports should be submitted, as appropriate, to the General Services Administration, attention: Office of Federal Management Policy. 5. Effective Date. This Bulletin is effective immediately. ROY L. ASH DIRECTOR 4.11. OMB Circular A-63, Advisory Committee Management, dated March 27, 1974 EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF TH E PRESI DENT OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 March 27, 1974 CIRCULAR NO. A-63 Revised TO THE HEADS OF EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS AND ESTABLISHMENTS SUBJECT: Advisory Committee Management 1. Purpose. This Circular provides guidance for implementation of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, Public Law No. 92-463, 5 U.S.C. App. I, (hereinafter referred to as the "Act") and Executive Order No. 11769, entitled "Advisory Committee Management." 2. Rescission. This Circular rescinds and supersedes the December 26, 1972 revision of Circular No. A-63 and the OMBjDepartment of Justice Memorandum on implementation of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (see 38 Fed. Reg. 2306 (1973». 54 FIPS PUB 12-2 3. Policy. In the application of this Circular, these principles should be followed. a. Advisory Committee meetings should be open to the public. Exceptions should be held to the minimum, carefully grounded in law and explained in detail. The emphasis should be on the free flow of information to the public. b. Advisory committees should be limited to those that are essential. Any advisory committees which are not fulfilling their purposes should be terminated. c. The recommendations of advisory committees should be considered by those who sought advice, while responsible Federal officers retain authority for decisions. d. Standards and uniform procedures for the creation, operation, and duration of advisory committees should be established. 4. Definitions. For purposes of this Circular- a. "Act" means the Federal Advisory Committee Act. b. "Advisory Committee" has the meaning set forth in Section 3 of the Act. 5. Responsibilities. a. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB). In general, the functions of the Director under the Act and under Executive Order 11769 shall be carried out by the Committee Management Secretariat of OMB. b. Departments and agencies. (1) The head of each agency which uses an advisory committee shall insure compliance with the Act and this Circular and shall issue regulations which apply to all advisory committees established or used by the agency. (2) The head of each agency which uses an advisory committee shall designate an Advisory Committee Management Officer who shall carry out the functions specified in Section 8(b) of the Act and this Circular. The name of each Advisory Committee Management Officer shall be provided to the OMB Secretariat. (3) Each agency shall maintain information on the nature, functions, and operations of each of its advisory committees. This shall include a complete set of the charters of the agency's advisory committees, and copies of the annual reports on its advisory committees in a single location. 6. Creation of advisory committees. a. When an agency proposes to establish an advisory committee not specifically authorized by statute or by the President, the agency head must consult with the OMB Secretariat. Such "consultation" may be in the form of a letter from the agency head describing the nature and purpose of the proposed advisory committee, including an explanation of why the functions of the proposed committee could not be performed by the agency or by an existing committee. The letter, in addition, should describe the agency's plan to attain balanced membership on the proposed committee. If the OMB Secretariat is satisfied that establishment of the advisory committee would be in accord with the Act, the agency head shall certify in writing that creation of the advisory committee is in the public interest. This certification and a description of the nature and purpose of the committee shall be published in the Federal Register at least 15 days prior to the filing of the committee's charter. The OMB Secretariat may, for good cause, authorize a shorter period of time between publication of the notice and the filing of the charter. 55 FIPS PUB 12-2 If not satisfied that establishment of the advisory committee would be in a.ccordance with the Act, the OMB Secretariat shall inform the agency head in writing within 15 days of receipt of the agency letter. b. Unless specifically provided otherwise by statute or Presidential directive, advisory committees shall be utilized solely for advisory functions. c. (1) Each advisory committee shall file a charter complying with Section 9(c) of the Act. This requirement applies to committees "utilized" as advisory committees, though not established for that purpose. (2) A copy of 'each charter shall be furnished to the Library of Congress at the time of filing. Copies should be sent to: Library of Congress Exchange and Gift Division Federal Advisory Committee Desk Washington, D.C. 20540 7. Termination and renewal of advisory committees. a. Each nonstatutory advisory committee (i.e., not established by statute or reorganization plan) which is in existence on January 5, 1973, shall terminate no later than January 5, 1975, unless it is renewed by the President or the agency head prior to January 5, 1975. Before such a committee can be renewed by an agency, the agency head must determine that renewal is necessary and shall inform the OMB Secretariat of his determination and the reasons for it not more than 60 days before the committee expires. If the Secretariat concurs, the agency head shall publish notice of the renewal in the Federal Register and shall file a new charter. Any advisory committee which is renewed shall continue for not more than two years unless, prior to expiration of that period, it is renewed. Each such advisory committee established by the President or a Federal officer after January 5, 1973, shall terminate not later than two years after its establishment unless prior to that time it is renewed. b. Each advisory committee established by statute or reorganization plan which is in existence on January 5, 1973, shall terminate by January 5, 1975, unless its duration is otherwise provided for by law. (1) Each such advisory committee which is established after January 5, 1973, shall terminate not later than two years after its establishment unless its duration is oherwise provided for by law. (2) Any such statutory advisory committee shall file a new charter upon the expiration of each successive two-year period following the date of enactment of the statute establishing the committee. c. No advisory committee required by Section 14(b) of the Act to file a new charter shall take any action, other than preparation and filing of such charter, between the date the new charter is required, and the date it is filed. 8. Operation of advisory committees. a. Calling of meetings. (1) No advisory committee shall hold any meeting except at the call of or with the advance approval of the Federal official designated in accordance with Sec. 10(e) of the Act and this Circular. (See 8f.) 56 FIPS PUB 12-2 (2) Except with respect to Presidential advisory committees, each meeting of an advisory committee shall be conducted in accordance with an agenda approved by the Federal official. The agenda shall list the matters to be considered at the meeting. It shall also indicate when any part of the meeting will concern matters within the exemptions of the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U .S.C. 552 (b) . b. Notice of meetings. (1) Except when the director determines otherwise for reasons of national security, timely notice of each advisory committee meeting, whether open or closed to the public, shall be published in the Federal Register. In addition to the notice in the Federal Register, other forms of notice should be used, for example, press releases and notices by mail. Where practkable, agencies should maintain lists of people and organiza... tions inte-rested in particular advisory committees and notify them of meetings by mail. (2) Such notice should state the name of the advisory committee, the time, place and purpose of the meeting (including where appropriate, a summary of the agenda). Notices ordinarily should state that meetings are open to the public, or, explain why any part is closed. (3) Such notice should be published at least 15 days before the date of the meeting except that shorter notice may be provided in emergency situations, and the reasons for such emergency exceptions shall be made part of the mee:ting notice. Agencies should keep in mind the time the Federal Register needs to get notices into print, and plan accordingly. (4) Notice is not required when the Director has determined that it should not be published for reasons of national security. Any agency advisory committee which seeks such a determination, shall submit its request and a statement of reasons to the Director at least 30 days before the mee,ting is scheduled. c. Public participation. The agency head or, in the case of a Presidential advisory committee, the chairman of the committee shall, for any advisory committee meeting, all or part of which is open to the public, assure compliance with the following rules: (1) Meetings shall be held at a reasonable time and at a place that is reasonably accessible to the public. (2) The size of the meeting room shall be determined by such factors as the size of the committee, the number of members of the public who could reasonably be expected to attend, the number of persons who /attended similar meetings in the past and the resources and facilities available. (3) Any member of the public shall be permitted to file a written statement with the committee. (4) Interested persons may be permitted by the committee chairman to speak at the meeting in accordance with procedures established by the committee. d. Closed meetings. (1) Section 10(d) of the Act states that the prOVISIOns concerning open meetings and public participation "shall not apply to any advisory committee meeting which the President, or the heads of the agency to which the advisory committee reports, determines is concerned with matters listed in ... " 5 U.S.C. 552 (b), the exemptions of the Freedom of Information Act. 57 FIPS PUB 12-2 (2) An advisory committee which seeks to have all or part of a meeting closed on the basis of 5 U.S.C. 552(b) shall notify the agency head or, in the case of a Presidential advisory committee, the Director at least 30 days before the scheduled date of the meeting. The notification shall be in writing and shall specify all the reasons why any part of the meeting should be closed. If the agency head or the Director finds the request to be warranted and in accordance with the policy of the Act, the request shall be granted. The determination of the agency head or the Director shall be in writing and shall state the specific reasons for closing all or part of the meeting. The determination itself shall be made available to the public on request. The agency head or the Director may delegate responsibility for making the above determinations. However, in any case where a determination to close a meeting is made by a delegate of the agency head, the determination should be reviewed by the agency General Counsel. (3) When a meeting is closed, the advisory committee shall issue a report at least annually setting forth a summary of its activities and related matters which are informative to the public consistent with the policy of 5 U.S.C. 552 (b). Notice of availability of such annual report shall be published in the Federal Register, no later than 60 days after its completion. The notice shall include instructions which will allow the public access to the report. e. Minutes. Detailed minutes shall be kept of each advisory committee meeting. The minutes shall include: the time and place of the meeting; a list of advisory committee members and staff and agency employees present at the meeting; a complete summary of matters discussed and conclusions reached; copies of all reports received, issued, or approved by the advisory committee; a description of the extent to which the meeting was open to the public; and a description of public participation, including a list of members of the public who presented oral or written statements and an estimate of the number of members of the public who attended the meeting. The chairman of the advisory committee shall certify to the accuracy of the minutes. f. Designated Federal employee. (1) With regard to an advisory committee used by an agency, the agency head shall designate a Federal officer or employee as set forth in Section 10(e) of the Act and determine whether he is to chair or attend the meetings. With regard to Presidential advisory committees such officer or employee may be designated, and his role determined by the Director. Ordinarily, the designated Federal employee should serve on a continuing basis. (2) No advisory committee shall conduct a meeting in the absence of the designated Federal employee. (3) The designated Federal employee shall be authorized to adjourn any advisory committee meeting, whenever he determines adjournment to be in the public interest. 9. Reports on advisory committees. a. The President has delegated, in Executive Order 11769, responsibility for preparation of the annual report required by Section 6(c) of the Act to the Administrator of General Services. The General Services Administration (GSA) will provide appropriate reporting instructions. b. Two copies of each public report 0 f each Presidential advisory committee shall 58 FIPS PUB 12-2 be submitted to the OMB Committee Management Secretariat at the time of the submission to the President. 10. Comprehensive Review. The annual review required by Section 7 (b) of the Act shall be conducted on a calendar-year basis. Agencies may schedule the review so that its results are incorporated in the annual report of advisory committees. The review should examine all advisory committees, and terminate those no longer useful. Advisory committees specifically created by statute or Executive Order should be reviewed, and if appropriate, their termination recommended. The comprehensive review should include, among other things, a summary of the total number of advisory committee meetings, the number of closed or partially closed meetings, and a recapitulation of the exemptions in the Freedom of Information Act used as a basis for closing meetings. The review should also comment in some detail on agency efforts and procedures to insure balanced membership on its advisory committees. The results of the comprehensive review should be included in the annual report to the Administrator of General Services. 11. Uniform pay guidelines. a. Pay for members of an advisory committee. (1) Subject to the provisions of this paragraph, an agency shall fix the pay of the members of an advisory committee to the daily equivalent of a rate of the General Schedule in 5 U.S.C. 5332 unless the members are appointed as consultants and compensated as provided in 11c below. (2) In determining an appropriate rate of pay for the members of an advisory committee, an agency shall give consideration to the significance, scope, and technical complexity of the matters with which the advisory committee is concerned and the qualifications required of the members of the advisory committee. (3) An agency may not fix the pay of the members of an advisory committee at a rate higher than the daily equivalent of the maximum rate for GS-15 unless the head of the agency has personally determined that, under the factors set forth in paragraph 11b(2), a higher rate of pay is justified and necessary. Such a determination must be reviewed by the head of the agency annually. b. Pay for the staff of an advisory committee. (1) Subject to the provisions of b (2), below, an agency shall fix the pay of each member of the staff of an advisory committee at a rate of the General Schedule in which the staff member's position would appropriately be placed were the General Schedule classification system in chapter 51 of title 5, United States Code, applicable to the position. (2) An agency may not fix the pay of a member of the staff of an advisory committee at a rate higher than the daily equivalent of the maximum rate for GS-15 unless the head of th~ agency has determined that, under the General Schedule Classification system, the staff me'mber's position would appropriately be placed in the General Schedule grade higher than GS-15. Such a determination must be reviewed by the head of the agency annually. c. Pay for consultants to an advisory committee. An agency shall fix the pay of a consultant to an advisory committee after giving consideration to the qualifications required of the consultant and the significance, scope, and technical complexity 59 FIPS PUB 12-2 of the work. The rate of pay shall not exceed the maximum rate of pay which the agency may pay experts and consultants under 5 U.S.C. 3109. d. Voluntary services of an advisory committee member. The provisions of this section shall not prevent an agency from accepting the voluntary services of a member of an advisory committee, or a member of the staff of an advisory committee, provided that the agency has authority to accept such services without compensation. e. Reimbursable travel expenses for advisory committee members and staff. The members of an advisory committee, and the staff thereof, while engaged in the performance of their duties away from their homes or regular places of business, may be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 5703 for persons employed intermittently in the Government service. 12. Effective date. The provisions of this Circular are effective on May 1, 1974. 13. Inquiries. For information concerning this Circular, contact the Office of Management and Budget, Committee Management Secretariat, phone 395-5193 (IDS Code 103) . ROY L. ASH DIRECTOR 4.12. OMB Circular A-71, Responsibilities for the Administration and Management of Automatic Data Processing Activities (March 6, 1965) EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT BUREAU OF THE BUDGET WASH I NGTON, D.C. 20503 March 6, 1965 CIRCULAR NO. A-71 TO THE HEADS OF EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS AND ESTABLISHMENTS SUBJECT: Responsibilities for the Administration and Management of Automatic Data Processing Activities 1. Purpose. This Circular identifies certain responsibilities of executive agencies for the administration and management of automatic data processing (ADP) activities, and is intended to provide for maximum cooperation and coordination between and among the staff and operating agencies of the executive branch. 2. Scope. The ADP equipment affected by this Circular is that equipment identified in paragraph 2 of Bureau of the Budget Circular No. A-54, Policies on the selection and acquisition of automatic data processing (ADP) equipment, October 14, 1961. 3. Responsibilities of the Bureau of the Budget. The Bureau of the Budget will provide overall leadership and coordination of executive branch-wide activities pertaining to the management of automatic data processing equipment and related resources and will develop programs and issue instructions for achieving increased cost effectiveness 60 FIPS PUB 12-2 through improved practices and techniques for the selection, acquisition and utilization of automatic data processing equipment and resources. In this connection, the Bureau of the Budget will: a. Provide policies and criteria, procedures, regulations, information, technical advice and assistance to executive agencies. b. Evaluate, through the review of agency programs and budgets and through other means, the effectivenes.s of executive agencies and the executive branch as a whole in managing automatic data processing equipment and resources. c. Foster adequate Federal Government support of programs for developing voluntary commercial standards for automatic data processing equipment and techniques, arrange for the approval and promulgation of voluntary commercial standards when it is in the best interests of the Government to do so, and arrange for the development, approval and promulgation of Federal standards for automatic data processing equipment and techniques on an interim basis, or permanent basis, when voluntary commercial standards are not available or usable. d. Support the development and promulgation of standard data elements and codes in Government systems, when such data elements and codes are in common use in some or all executive agencies. e. Encourge the use of advanced techniques in the design of data systems and support research in advanced system design through demonstration projects. f. Advocate intra-agency and interagency integration of system8. g. Sponsor the development of a system which provides to line and staff officials at all levels of Government the information needed for effective management of automatic data processing equipment and related resources. 4. Responsibilities of the General Services Administration. The General Services Administration is responsible for aiding in the achievement of increased cost effectiveness in the selection, acquisition and utilization of automatic data processing equipment and appropriate related resources and will perform the following functions: a. In connection with the selection of automatic data processing equipment, provide to executive agencies, on request, comparative information on the characteristics and performance capabilities of equipment and on the contractual performance of the firms that supply equipment and programming aids to the Government. b. In connection with the acquisition of automatic data processing equipment (1) provide Federal Schedules of Supply for renting, purchasing and maintaining automatic data processing equipment, for use by executive agencies each fiscal year, (2) take such steps as may be feasible and necessary to insure to the extent practicable, that the Federal Schedules of Supply for ADP equipment each year will be available for use on the first day of that year, and (3) through continuous study and negotiation, seek improvements in the terms, conditions, and prices stated in Federal Schedules of Supply for automatic data processing equipment and services. c. In connection with the utilization of automatic data processing equipment (1) develop and publish guidelines and criteria governing the replacem€nt of equipment to avoid usage of such equipment beyond the point of economic advantage, (2) provide overall coordination and leadership of the executive branch in fostering the effective utilization of excess and disposal of surplus automatic data processing equipment, including rented, leased or owned equipment, and promulgate such regulations as may 61 FIPS PUB ·12-2 be needed to insure effective Government-wide screening and utilization of excess ADP equipment; and, further, to plan and undertake appropriate measures for coping with emerging problems associated with the management of excess and surplus automatic data processing equipment, (3) prepare Government-wide inventory reports and other statistical information pertaining to ADP equipment utilization, based upon reports submitted in accordance with applicable Bureau of the Budget circulars; and, further, to cooperate in the continuous refinement and improvement of management information systems relating to automatic data processing activities, (4) exercise leadership for the executive branch in the development and operation of arrangements which are designed to promote the sharing and joint utilization of automatic data processing equipment time and services within and among the executive agencies, and obtain such information on sharing practices as is necessary to evaluate the sharing program on a Government-wide and regional basis, including acquisition of equipment in connection with joint utilization programs, and (5) provide polici~s, guidelines and evaluation criteria for use by executive agencies in the maintenance of automatic data processing equipment. d. In connection with the standardization of automatic data processing equipment and techniques, (1) promulgate standard purchase specifications based upon ADP standards which have been approved for adoption by the Federal Government, and (2) support programs for the development of voluntary commercial or Federal standards as they pertain to automatic data processing equipment and techniques and coordinate these activities with other executive agencies similarly involved. e. In connection with automatic data processing equipment used with data communications systems, insure that planning for the Federal Telecommunications System embraces consideration of the rising need for data communication facilities which provide for high-speed data transmission between computer-based systems. 5. Responsibilities of the Department of Commerce. The Department of Commerce is responsible for aiding in the achievement of increased cost effectiveness in the selection, acquisition and utilization of automatic data processing equipment, and in this connection will perform the following functions: a. Provide advisory and consultative services to executive agencies on the methods for developing information systems based on the use of computers and the programming and languages thereof. b. Undertake research on computer sciences and techniques, including system design, oriented primarily toward Government applications. c. Provide day-to-day guidance and monitorship of an executive branch program for supporting the development, measurement and testing of voluntary commercial standards for automatic data processing equipment, techniques and computer languages. d. Improve compatibility in automatic data processing equipment procured by the Federal Government by recommending uniform Federal standards for automatic data processing equipment, techniques and computer languages. 6. Responsibilities of the Civil Service Commission. The Civil Service Commission is responsible for providing executive branch-wide leadership and assistance in the personnel management and manpower aspects of automatic data processing. In this connection, the Commission will foster programs designed to: a. Staff automatic data processing activities effectively by, among other things, (1) formulating position classification and qualification standards, (2) developing necessary 62 FIPS PUB 12-2 special recruiting techniques, (3) devising improved testing and selection devices, and (4) stimulating and coordinating necessary training. b. Educate executives and other key personnel to achieve greater effectiveness in ADP management. c. Anticipate and minimize, to the greate3t practicable extent, any adverse effects of automatic data processing upon the people involved. d. Provide a medium within the executive branch to focus and coordinate preparation for the future personnel management and manpower effects and requirements of automatic data processing. 7. Responsibilities of the heads of executive agencies. The heads of all executive departments and establishments are responsible for the administration and management of their automatic data processing activities including: a. Agency-wide planning, coordination and control of equipment utilization. b. Determination and use of those equipment applications that offer the greatest return in terms of increased effectiver..ess in mission accomplishment and higher productivity. c. Development of data systems that employ the use of the most advanced design techniques. d. Merger or integration of data systems irrespective of intra-agency or interagency organizational lines, when cost effectiveness in equipment utilization, data systems management, or program accomplishment can be increased. e. Determination of automatic data processing equipment requirements. f. Sharing equipment time and services within the agency, and with other agencies through support of the Government-wide program for sharing exchanges; cooperation in the establishment of service centers and other interagency joint use arrangements. g. Consideration of the potential impact of the introduction of ADP equipment on the agency work force and taking such steps as are necessary to alleviate adverse effects to the greatest extent practicable. h. Participation in Government-wide studies and programs for improving the administration and management of automatic data processing activities in the executive branch. 8. Effective date. The provisions of this Circular are effective immediately. KERMIT GORDON Director 63 FIPS PUB 12-2 4.13. ADP Management Information System (ADP/MIS), Part 281 of Title 34 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) Title 34-Government Management CHAPTER II-OFFICE OF FEDERAL MANAGEMENT POLICY, GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION SUBCHAPTER F-AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING MANAGEMENT PART 281-ADP MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (ADP/MIS) This document converts Office of Management and Budget Circular A-83 into a General Services Administration Federal Management Circular (FMC 74-2) in accordance with Executive Order 11717 and Office of Management and Budget Bulletin 74-4 which transfer certain Office of Management and Budget responsibilities to the General Services Administration. FMC 74-2, dated February 25, 1974, prescribes the policy and criteria for the continuing development of a management information system (MIS) for automatic data processing ADP activities in the Federal Government. Part 281, ADP management information system (ADP /MIS), is added to read as set forth below. Effective date. This regulation is effective February 25, 1974. Dated: February 25, 1974. ARTHUR F. SAMPSON Administrator of General Services Sec. 281.1 281.2 281.3 281.4 281.5 Sec. 281.6 281.7 281.8 281.9 Purpose. Supersession. Policy intent. Applicability and scope. Definitions. Policies and procedures. Responsibilities. Reporting requirement. Inquiries. AUTHORITY: Executive Order 11717 (38 FR 12315, May 11, 1973) §281.1 Purpose. This part prescribes the policy and criteria for the continuing development of a management information system (MIS) for automatic data processing (ADP) activities in the Federal Government. §281.2 Supersession. This part supersedes Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-83, dated October 5, 1971. §281.3 Policy intent. This part continues the requirement for developing, operating, and maintaining an ADP/MIS to assist the General Services Administration (GSA) and other Federal agencies in carrying out their management responsibilities for the most effective and efficient utilization of ADP. 64 FIPS PUB 12-2 §281.4 Applicability and scope. (a) Applicability. The provisions of this part are applicable to all Federal agencies (as defined in 34 CFR 200) having organizations (referred to herein as ADP units) that: (1) Use or plan to use ADP equipment; or (2) Acquire or plan to acquire ADP services offered from Government or other sources; or (3) Perform ADP functions, such as obligations in such activities as designing, ADP systems; reviewing, recommending, acquisition of ADP equipment or services; project basis for agency ADP units; or coordinating ADP programs, and/or incur developing, programing, and implementing or selecting ADP equipment; approving the or providing ADP services on a consulting or (4) Have Government contractors (including educational institutions and other not-for-profit contractors or organizations) who operate ADP equipment in the performance of work under reimbusement-type contracts or subcontracts when the equipment is: (a) Leased, and full lease costs are paid by the Government under one or more contracts; .or (b) Furnished to the contractor by the Government or is purchased by the contractor for the account of the Government or title will pass to the Government; or (c) .Installed in Government-owned, contractor-operated facilities; or (5) Have contracts involving any of the elements prescribed in this part. Information required on ADP equipment that is contractor owned or leased will be reported by the agency having primary contract administered cognizance or, in the absence of an assignment of primary cognizance, by the agency having the preponderance of business with the contractor in terms of dollar value of contract sales. (b) Exemptions. The following classes of ADP equipment are fully or partially exempt from the reporting requirements of this part. (1) Full exemptions. (i) Analog computers even though a part of a hybrid system (The digital computer portion of the hybrid computer system is not exempt.) ; and (ii) ADP equipment which is both integral to a combat weapon or space system and built or modified to special Government design. (2) Partial exemptions. (i) Control systems equipment is exempt from system utilization reporting and from related summary ADP manpower and cost reporting but not from management/function/use and all other inventory information reporting; (ii) Classified systems equipment is exempt from system utilization reporting and from related summary ADP manpower and cost reporting; and (iii) Mobile systems equipment is exempt from system utilization reporting only. §281.5 Definitions. (a) "Analog computer" is a computer which operates on continuous data as distinguished from discrete data. It translates physical conditions such as flow, tempera- 65 562-695 0 - 75 - 5 FIPS PUB 12-2 ture, pressure, angular position, or voltage into related mechanical quantities and uses mechanical or electrical equivalent circuits as an analog for the physical phenomenon being investigated. (b) "Automatic data processing (ADP) equipment" for the purpose of this part includes general purpose and special purpose (built to Government specifications) electronic data processing equipment and punch card accounting machines irrespective of use, application, or sQurce of funding. (c) "Classified system equipment" is ADP equipment, the physical location of which is classified. (d) "Control systems equipment" is ADP equipment which is an integral part of a total facility or larger complex of equipment and has the primary purpose of controlling, monitoring, analyzing, or measuring a process or other equipment. (e) "Hybrid computer" is a computer for data processing using both analog representation and discrete representation of data. (f) "Digital computer" is a computer that operates on discrete data by performing arithmetic and logic processes on these data. (g) "Hardware system" is an operational or managerial entity of component units (Central Processing Units [CPU's], input/output devices, storage units, terminals, communication devices, etc.). (h) "Management/function/use classifications" are specific functional areas identified, defined, and coded by Federal agencies in a manner that best describes each agency's mission and program objectives. (i) "Mobile systems equipment" is ADP equipment installed on ships, planes, vans, or with military units which are deployed or subject to deployment in areas of active military operations against an enemy force. §281.6 Policies and procedures. (a) Objective. The ADP /MIS will provide an inventory and financial management information data base that will: (1) Facilitate the management of ADP resources and data networks by Federal agencies; (2) Assist OMB, GSA, the Civil Service Commission, and the Department of Commerce in carrying out their specific Government-wide responsibilities relating to ADP as delineated in OMB Circular A-7I, Responsibilities for the administration and management of automatic data processing activities; (3) Respond to the requirements of OMB Circular A-I1, Preparation and submission of annual budget estimates; (4) Provide for the identification and evaluation of ADP obligations according to the major management/function/use classifications which they support (e.g., the system will identify that portion of the total ADP expenditures of a department or agency directly attributable to major activities such as supply, agricultural production capacity, isotope development, military pay, etc.) ; and (5) Provide for future development of additional subsystems which may become a part of the ADP/MIS or may be separate elements in the overall ADP/MIS. These 66 FIPS PUB 12-2 future subsystems will be developed under Office of Federal Management Policy, GSA, direction with participation of involved agencies as the need arises. (b) ADP/MIS structure. The ADP/MIS is composed of two major systems: First, inventory management data; and second, financial management data. Both of these major systems will be composed of a series of subsystems (as shown below) designed to meet specific information requirements. (1) ADP inventory management data system. This system is based on a set of Federal agency reports which feed the computer-based ADP inventory management data bank maintained by the Automated Data and Telecommunications Service (ADTS), GSA, for the use of all Federal agencies. The essential subsystem of this data bank is a perpetual inventory of all Federal ADP equipment by ADP unit. Other subsystems include: (i) Manpower; (ii) Cost; (iii) Hardware system utilization; and (iv) Distribution of system use according to management/function/use classifications. Overall policy direction for this system is in this part, but detailed ADP /MIS reporting procedures are issued separately by ADTS. (2) ADP financial management data system. This system is based on a set of agency reports providing basic financial data. Subsystems are: (i) Obligations for capital investments, in-house operations, contract services, and intra/inter-agency services; (ii) Man-years; and (iii) Summary totals of computers and systems. Requirements for agency reporting are the responsibility of OMB and are being developed in cooperation with the Office of Federal Management Policy. These instructions will be issued at a later date and will be in the form of an addition to this part. Other ADP financial management data requirements of OMB will remain in effect unless they are specifically rescinded. (3) Dissemination and release of ADP data bank information. Coordination by GSA with the agency concerned is required prior to the release of data relating to cost, manpower, hardware system utilization, and management/function/use of that particular agency, except that individual agencies may, if they so desire, delegate full or partial authority to ADTS to release such data without prior coordination. § 281. 7 Responsibilities. (a) The Office of Federal Management Policy, GSA, is responsible for: (1) Approving the development and implementation of reporting subsystems and approving the reporting procedures for carrying out the provisions of this part related to the ADP inventory management data system; and (2) Coordinating the implementation of ADP financial management data system reporting requirements developed by OMB. 67 FIPS PUB 12-2 (b) The Automated Data and Telecommunications Service, GSA, is responsible for: (1) Developing and issuing the necessary reporting procedures for carrying out the provisions of this part relating to inventory management data which are part of the data bank, including inventory of hardware, manpower, cost, hardware system utilization, management/function/use, and such other subsystems as may be approved for implementation; (2) Establishing the hardware inventory on a perpetual basis; (3) Maintaining the subsystems designated as part of the data bank; (4) Responding to requests from agencies and others for data from the data banks; and (5) Developing and/or participating in the development of reporting subsystems. (c) All agencies are responsible for: (1) Developing internal implementing instructions to carry out the objectives of this part; (2) Furnishing the necessary data on an accurate and timely basis to comply with this policy directive; (3) Ensuring the use of these data to improve management practices; and (4) Recommending such changes, additions, or deletions to the ADP /MIS as they deem necessary to improve the effectiveness of the system. §281.8 Reporting requirement. (a) ADP inventory management data. The base date for reporting of inventory management data was June 30, 1971. Changes to these data will be submitted as they occur. Agency reports will be transmitted in accordance with the reporting schedule set forth in the ADP /MIS Reporting Procedures to: General Services Administration (CPM) Washington, D.C. 20405. (b) ADP financial management data. Reporting requirements will be developed in cooperation with OMB and will be issued at a later date. §281.9 Inquiries. Further information concerning this part may be obtained by contacting: General Services Administration (AMD), Washington, D.C. 20405. Telephone: IDS 193-43370, FTS (202) 254-3370. 4.14. Federal Property Management Regulations Relating to FIPS PUBS, Part 101 of Title 41 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) Title 41-Property Management SUBTITLE C, PART 101, SUBPART 101-32.13-CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS Federal Property Management Regulations Relating to FIPS PUBS Certain ADP standards are applicable not only for use by Federal departments and agencies, but also apply to procurement. This particular subpart 101-32.13 of the CODE 68 FIPS PUB 12-2 OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS deals with FPMR's that provide standard terminology for use in ADP acquisition. At the time this FIPS PUB was published the following are the regulations in effect: Subpart 101-32.13-Implementation of Federal Information Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS) Into Solicitation Documents § 101-32.1300 Scope of subpart. This subpart provides standard terminology for use in purchase agreements, solicications, and offers for acquisition of ADP equipment (ADPE), related software, services, and communications equipment to give effect to Federal Standards announced in FIPS PUBS. This subpart supplements the provisions of Subpart 101-32.4 and is applicable, where particular FIPS PUBS apply, to equipment acquired under Part 101-35. § 101-32.1301 Applicability. The provisions of this subpart are applicable to all Federal agencies unless the agencies are otherwise excepted. Waiver procedures and exceptions are prescribed in the applicable FIPS PUBS. § 101-32.1302 Federal Information Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS). Federal Information Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS) and Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) are official Federal Government publications relating to standards adopted and promulgated under the provisions of section 111 of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 and Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-8S, Standardization of data elements and codes in data systems. These publications are issued by the National Bureau of Standards and collectively constitute the Federal Information Processing Standards Register. As an aid in implementing this Subpart 101-32.13, all agencies should establish and maintain a FIPS PUB/FIPS Register in accordance with FIPS PUB 0, General Description of the Federal Information Processing Standards Register, November 1, 1968. This FIPS PUB may be ordered from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. The price is 20 cents. Subscription service for an indefinite period for all new FIPS publications and supplements is also available from the Superintendent of Documents at $21.50 ($5.50 additional for foreign mailing). In some instances the technical specifications (FIPS) of the standard are included in the FIPS PUB while in other instances they are not. When the FIPS are not included they may be ordered from the General Services Administration Region 3 (3FRSBS), Washington, D.C. 20407. § 101-32.1303 Definitions. As used in this Subpart 101-32.13, the following terms shall have the meanings as set forth in this § 101-32.1303. For terms not defined, see the American National Standard Vocabulary for Information Processing, FIPS 1 and subsequent revisions thereto. § 101-32.1303-1 Standard terminology. "Standard terminology" means that language which is used in, purchase agree69 FIPS PUB 12-2 ments, solicitations, and offers for acquisition of ADPE and related software and services to insure conformance with Federal Information Processing Standards. § 101-32.1303-2 Hardware standards. "Hardware standards" means that category of standards which includes areas of standardization such as character recognition, interchange codes and media, transmission, interface, and keyboards. § 101-32.1303-3 Software standards. "Software standards" means that category of standards which includes areas of standardization such as programming languages, operating systems, operating procedures, and documentation. § 101-32.1304-4 Applications standards. "Applications standards" means that category of standards which includes areas of standardization such as payroll, flowcharting, and data base management. § 101-32.1303-5 Data standards. "Data standards" means that category of standards which includes areas of standardization such as data elements, data formats, and data representations and data codes. § 101-32.1304 Hardware standards. This section provides standard terminology for use in the procurement of ADPE and gives effect to the applicable FIPS PUBS covering areas of standardization listed in § 101-32.1303-2. § 101-32.1304-1 FIPS PUB 1, Code for Information Interchange. (a) FIPS PUB 1 promulgates the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) and specifies the code and character set for use in Federal information processing systems, communications systems, and associated equipment. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 1.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: ASCII SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS The system, upon receiving a hardware or software command, must accept data on magnetic tape, paper tape, or any other input media covered by an approved Federal Information Processing Standards Publication (FIPS PUB) in ASCII code and collating sequence prescribed in FIPS PUB 1 and in the format prescribed in FIPS PUBS 2, 3, or other applicable FIPS PUBS. Such data may be translated, if necessary, into a form upon which the proposed equipment can internally process: Provided, That, upon receiving a hardware or software command, the output of the processed data to magnetic tape, paper tape, and other output media will be in the ASCII code and collating sequence prescribed in FIPS PUB 1 and in the format prescribed in FIPS PUBS 2, 3, or other applicable FIPS PUBS. 70 FIPS PUB 12-2 § 101-32.1304-2 FIPS PUB 2, Perforated Tape Code for Information Interchange. (a) FIPS PUB 2 specifies the representatiO'n O'f the ASCII cO'de and fO'rmat O'n perfO'rated tape to' be used in Federal informatiO'n prO'cessing systems, cO'mmunicatiO'ns systems, and assO'ciated equipment. (Technical specificatiO'ns O'f the standard are nO't included with FIPS PUB 2.) (b) The standard· terminO'IO'gy fO'r use in sO'licitatiO'n dO'cuments is: PUNCHED PAPER TAPE READERS AND PUNCHES Punched paper tape equipment must be capable O'f reading and punching in the prescribed ASCII cO' de and fO'rmat specified in FIPS PUBS 1 and 2. § 101-32.1304-3 FIPS PUB 3-1, Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (800 CPI, NRZI). (a) FIPS PUB 3-1 supersedes FIPS PUB 3, reflects a change in scO'pe frO'm the earlier versiO'n O'f X3.22-1967, and encO'mpasses the recO'rded tape requirements O'nly. The unrecO'rded tape standard will include the requirements fO'r the physical prO'perty O'f the tape and reels that were previO'usly included in FIPS 3. FIPS PUB 3-1 specifies the recO'rded characteristics O'f 9-track 1/2-inch-wide magnetic cO'mputer tape, including the data fO'rmat fO'r implementing the Federal Standard CO'de fO'r InfO'rmatiO'n Interchange at the recO'rding density O'f 800 characters per inch (CPl). (Technical specificatiO'ns O'f the standard are nO't included with FIPS PUB 3-1.) (b) The standard terminO'IO'gy to' be used in sO'licitatiO'n dO'cuments is: All 9-track digital magnetic tape recO'rding and reprO'ducing equipments resulting frO'm this sO'licitation employing V2-inch-wide tape at the recO'rding density O'f 800 characters per inch (CPI) , including assO'cia ted prO'grams, shall prO'vide the capability to' accept and generate recO'rded tapes in compliance with the requirements set fO'rth in FIPS PUB 3-1. § 101-32.1304-4 FIPS PUB 7, Implementation of the Code for Information Interchange and Related Media Standards. (a) FIPS PUB 7 supplements FIPS PUBS 1, 2, and 3 and prO'vides details cO'ncerning their implementatiO'n and applicability. (Technical specificatiO'ns O'f a standard are nO't required in cO'nnectiO'n with FIPS PUB 7.) (b) The standard terminO'IO'gy fO'r use in sO'licitatiO'n dO'cuments: NO't applicable. § 101-32.1304-5 FIPS PUB 13, Rectangular Holes in 12-Row Punched Cards. (a) FIPS PUB 13 specifies the size and IO'catiO'n O'f rectangular hO'les in 12-rO'w 314-inch-wide punched cards. The standard applies to' card reading and punching equipment used in data prO'cessing, cO'mmunications, and similar O'peratiO'ns. It dO'es nO't apply to' O'ther types O'f equipment such as those which punch round hO'les or cards O'f O'ther width dimensions. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 13.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All punching or reading equipment utilizing 12-row 3%, -inch wide punched cards 71 FIPS PUB 12-2 used in data processing, communication, and similar operations must be capable of punching and reading rectangular holes of a size and location specified in FIPS PUB 13. § 101-32.1304-6 FIPS PUB 14, Hollerith Punched Card Code. (a) FIPS PUB 14 specifies the representation of the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 1, in 12-row 3lJi-inch wide, rectangular hole, punched cards used in Federal information processing systems, communications systems, and associated equipment. This standard does not apply to other types of punched cards such as those with round· holes or to "edge-punched" cards whose holes resemble those used in perforated tape. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 14.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All punching or reading equipment utilizing 12-row 3lJi-inch wide, rectangular hole punched cards used in data processing, communications, and similar operations must be capable of punching or reading the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 1, or one of the approved Subsets of the Standard Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 15, in the hole pattern specified in FIPS PUB 14, Hollerith Punched Card Code. § 101-32-1304-7 change. FIPS PUB 15, Subsets of the Standard Code for Information Inter- (a) FIPS PUB 15 amends FIPS PUB 7 and requires that all printers, display devices, punched card, and other data processing or communications equipment brought into the Federal inventory which utilize a character set less than that provided by the 128-character set of FIPS PUB 1 must conform to one of the three subsets provided in FIPS PUB 15. (Technical specifications of the standard are included with FIPS PUB 15.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: Printers; display devices; data acquisition, preparation, and transcription devices; data communication terminal devices; punched card equipment; and other data processing or communications equipment that may result from this solicitation not requiring the full 128-character set of the Federal Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 1, must conform to one of the approved character Subsets of the Standard Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 15. Printers of the "chain" or "train" or other replaceable symbol technology may also be provided with optional subsets having a different number of characters than those specified in FIPS PUB 15 in order to increase the printer's repertoire of symbols or the printer's speed as required for local use, provided the ability to interchange information by the selected character subset (FIPS PUB 15) is retained in the data processing system. § 101-32.1304-8 FIPS PUB 16, Bit Sequencing of the Code for Information Interchange in Serial-By-Bit Data Transmission. (a) FIPS PUB 16 specifies the method of transmitting the Standard Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 1, in serial-by-bit, serial-by-character data transmission. The standard is applicable to the transmission of the standard code in a serial bit stream form at the interface between data terminal equipment and data communications equipment. Data terminal equipment transmitting an approved Federal subset or 72 FIPS PUB 12-2 superset of FIPS PUB 1 must comply with FIPS PUB 16. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 16.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All applicable equipment that may result from this solicitation, transmitting in a serial-by-bit, serial-by-character mode must be capable of bit sequencing as prescribed in FIPS PUB 16 for the transmission of the Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 1, at the interface between data terminal equipment and data communications equipment. § 101-32.1301-9 FIPS PUB 17, Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for Serial-By-Bit Data Communications in the Code for Information Interchange. (a) FIPS PUB 17 specifies the method of transmitting the standard Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 1, in the serial-by-bit, serial-by-character data transmission. The standard is applicable at the interface between data terminal equipment and data communications equipment. Data terminal equipment transmitting an approved Federal subset or superset of FIPS PUB 1 must comply with FIPS PUB 17. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 17.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All applicable equipment that may result from this solicitation, transmitting in a serial-by-bit, serial-by-character synchronous or asynchronous mode must be capable of transmitting the character structure and sense of character parity prescribed in FIPS PUB 17 for the transmission of the Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 1, at the interface between data terminal equipment and data communications equipment. § 101-32.1304-10 FIPS PUB 18, Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for Parallel-By-Bit Data Communications in the Code for Information Interchange. (a) FIPS PUB 18 specifies the channel assignment for transmitting the standard Code for Information Interchange FIPS PUB 1, in parallel-by-bit, serial-by-character data transmission. The standard is applicable at the interface between data terminal equipment and data communications equipment. Data terminal equipment transmitting an approved Federal subset or superset of FIPS PUB 1 must comply with FIPS PUB 18. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 18.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All applicable equipment that may result from this solicitation, transmitting in a parallel-by-bit, serial-by-character mode must be capable of transmitting the character structure and sense of character parity prescribed in FIPS PUB 18 for the transmission of the Code for Information Interchange, FIPS PUB 1, or an approved Federal subset (FIPS PUB 15) at the interface between data terminal equipment and data communications equipment. § 101-32.1304-11 FIPS PUB 22, Synchronous Signaling Rates between Data Terminal and Data Communication Equipment. (a) FIPS PUB 22 specifies the rates of transferring binary encoded information in synchronous serial or parallel from between data processing terminal and data communication equipment that employ voice band communication facilities. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 22.) 73 FIPS PUB 12-2 (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All applicable equipment resulting from this solicitation that is employed with synchronous data communication equipment designed to operate on binary encoded information in either serial or parallel fashions over voice grade communication channels of nominal 4 kHz bandwidth must comply with FIPS PUB 22. § 101-32.1304-12 FIPS PUB 25, Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (1600 CPI, Phase Encoded). (a) FIPS PUB 25 specifies the recorded characteristics of 9-track digital lj2-inchwide magnetic computer tape, including the data format for implementing the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange at the recording density of 1,600 characters per inch (CPI). (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 25.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All 9-track digital magnetic tape recording and reproducing equipments resulting from this solicitation employing 1/2-inch-wide tape at the recording density of 1,600 characters per inch (CPI, Phase Encoded), including associated programs, shall provide the capability to accept and generate recorded tapes in compliance with the requirements set forth in FIPS PUB 25. § 101-32.1304-13 change. FIPS PUB 26, One-Inch Perforated Tape for Information Inter- (a) FIPS PUB 26 specifies the physical dimensions and tolerances of l-inch-wide paper tape, including the size and location of the perforations used for recording information. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 26.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All l-inch-wide perforated tape and related 8-channel paper tape punch and reading equipment resulting from this solicitation utilized in Federal information systems, communication systems, and associated terminals employing perforated tape equipment shall provide the capability to accept and generate tapes in compliance with the requirements set forth in FIPS PUB 26. § 101-32.1304-14 formation FIPS PUB 27, Take-Up Reels for One-Inch Perforated Tape for In- Interch~ge. (a) FIPS PtfB 27 specifies the physical dimensions of paper tape take-up (or storage) reels with either fixed or separate flanges. The two types of reels specified differ in the size and shape of the drive hub, but both are intended for use with I-inch perforated tape paper devices. (Technical speciifications of the standard are not included wi th FIPS PUB 27.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All I-inch perforated tape take-up reels and related devices employing such reels, including paper tape readers, punches, and related tape handling equipment, resulting from this solicitation utilized in Federal information processing systems and associated equipment employing such devices shall provide the capability to accept one of the two types of reels specified in FIPS PUB 27. 74 FIPS PUB 12-2 § 101-32.1305 Software standards. This section provides standard terminology for use in solicitation documents in the areas of standardization listed in § 101-32.1303-3. § 101-32.1305-1 FIPS PUB 21, American National Standard COBOL as the Federal Standard COBOL. (a) FIPS PUB 21 specifies the use of the American National Standard COBOL as the Federal Standard COBOL which defines the elements of Common Business Oriented Language (COBOL) and the rules for their use. The COBOL language is intended to be used with business-oriented applications. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 21.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: ACQUISITION OF COBOL COMPILERS Common Business Oriented Language (COBOL) compilers offered as a result of the requirements set forth in this solicitation will be identified as implementing one of the levels specified in FIPS PUB 21. Each compiler will include all of the language elements of the identified level, except that a compiler acquired exclusively to produce object programs for computers without random access devices need not include the random access module regardless of level. Offers that include language elements over and above those of the identified level (whether or not they are part of the Federal COBOL Standard) will not be considered unless the additional elements, when used, are automatically identified and flagged (annotated) on the source program listing by the compiling system (Le., compiler or preprocessor). ACQUISITION OF COBOL PROGRAMS AND/OR PROGRAMING SERVICES Business-oriented computer application programs (i.e., those applications or programs that emphasize the manipulation of characters, files, and input/output as contrasted with those concerned primarily with computation of numeric values) offered or prepared as a result of the requirements set forth in this solicitation will be written in one of the levels of Common Business Oriented Language (COBOL) defined in FIPS PUB 21 including optional language elements, if any, as specified herein. § 101-32.1305-2 Processing. FIPS PUB 24, Flowchart Symbols and Their Usage in Information (a) FIPS PUB 24 establishes standard flowchart symbols and specifies their use in the preparation of flowcharts in documenting information processing systems. (Technical specifications of the standard are not included with FIPS PUB 24.) (b) The standard terminology for use in solicitation documents is: All new information processing system documentation involving the use of flowcharts that may result from this solicitation document must comply with FIPS PUB 24. § 101-32.1306 Applications standards. This § 101-32.1306 is reserved for future reference to FIPS PUBS and to standard 75 FIPS PUB 12-2 terminology for use in solicitation documents in the areas of standardization listed in § 101-32.1303-4. § 101-32.1307 Data standards. This § 101-32.1307 is reserved for future reference to FIPS PUBS and to standard terminology for use in solicitation documents in the areas of standardization listed in § 101-32.1303-5. 4.15. Federal Information Processing Standards Coordinating and Advisory Committee (FIPSCAC) Establishment: The Secretary of Commerce, ·having determined that it was in the public interest, established the Federal Information Processing Standards Coordinating and Advisory Committee (FIPSCAC) pursuant to Executive Order 11671 on January 3, 1973. Objectives and Duties: 1. The committee advises the Secretary of Commerce on matters relating to the nation's needs with respect to Federal information processing (automatic data processing) standards, and assists the Secretary of Commerce in carrying out his responsibilities under 40 U.S.C. 759. 2. The committee will serve as a vehicle for coordinating the work assignments of a series of FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) Task Groups and as a general advisory group to the Department of Commerce on information processing standards. The committee's activities will include providing advice on specific draft proposals in the automatic data processing (ADP) standards area, making recommendations on specific ADP standards problems, reviewing draft proposals developed by FIPS Task Groups, and advising on current and emerging issues relating to ADP standards. 3. The committee functions solely as an advisory body. 4. The Secretary of Commerce, or the committee with the concurrence of the Secretary, may establish task groups as may be deemed appropriate to assist the committee and the Secretary in the performance of their duties. These task groups may be advisory committees or inter-agency committees. Members and Chairman: 1. The committee consists of at least 15, but not more than 30, members who shall be qualified experts on ADP, to serve for a period of two years. Members are selected from U.S. Government agencies and other public and private organizations. 2. The members and chairman of the committee are appointed by the. Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Science and Technology. 76 FIPS PUB 12-2 5. Standardization Activities 5.1. Federal Government 5.1.1. Department or Agency Department of State Department of Justice Export-Import Bank of the U.S. Department of TransMr. Jules B. DuPeza portation Selective Service System Major R. L. Fisher U.S. Railroad Retirement Mr. H. P. Gibbons Board Department of Labor Mr. James W. Gray Mr. Bernard T. Harlow, Jr. Selective Service System Interstate Commerce Mr. Robert J. Hartel Commission Department of AgriculMr. Robert V. Head ture Tennessee Valley Mr. Martin Hochdorf Authority Department of Commerce Mr. Robert L. Johnson Mr. Richard E. Kear Federal Power Commission Mr. Stanley A. Kovy Smithsonian Institution Mr. Ludwig Kuttner Department of Health, Education and Welfare Mr. S. P. Lejko Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service Mr. Donald P. Libera National Capital Housing Authority Mr. Charles C. Lowe Government Printing Office Mr. Edward J. Mahoney General Accounting Office Mr. Vincent A. Mariner U.S. Tariff Commission Mr. Wharton L. McGreer Department of Defense Mr. Howard M. Nathanson Federal Home Loan Bank Board National Science Mr. George Pilarinos Foundation Federal Mediation and Mrs. Sorine A. Preli Conciliation Service Mr. Paul C. Redmer Farm Credit Administration Department of the Mr. Harris G. Reiche Interior Mr. Paul R. Reimers Library of Congress Mr. Richard G. Shook Atomic Energy Commission Mr. Jerold E. Slocum Federal Reserve System Mr. Jacob Steiger National Labor Relations Board Mr. NicholasJ. Suszynski, Jr. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Mr. Volney M. Taylor Department of Treasury Mr. Joseph F. Tilko Small Business Administration Mr. William Torpey U.S. Postal Service Mr. Richard C. Tuey Federal Communications Commission Interagency Committee on ADP (IAC/ADP) Principal Members Mr. F. P. DiBlasi, Jr. Mr. Edward Dolan Mr. J. Patrick Dugan The Interagency Committee on Automatic Data Processing was initially organized by the Office of Management and Budget in the late 1950's to provide a medium for consideration of common problems being encountered by agencies in making effective use of the new computer technology. It has continued in existence without interruption under various forms of organization. Today its membership consists of 48 Federal agencies from which a chairman and vice chairman are elected annually. Staff support is provided by the General Services Administration. The committee, which meets monthly, provides a medium for the exchange of information on management and technological developments, serves as a forum for the discussion of policies and regulations being proposed by the central management agencies, and initiates studies on matters on which the Committee wishes to formulate views and recommendations for consideration. Chairman: Mr. Harry J. Clarke Director, Research Service (36) Veterans Administration Washington, D.C. 20420 202-389-3151 Principal Members Mr. David B. Albright Mr. Ralph L. Bell Mr. Charles Briggs Mr. Maury D. Brown Mr. Robin A. Caldwell Mr. V. J. Cavagrotti Mr. Harry J. Clarke Mr. Harold G. Davis Mr. William E. Davis Mr. J. A. Delaney Depa'rtment or Agency Department of Housing and Urban Development Securities and Exchange Commission Central Intelligence Agency Agency for International Development Civil Aeronautics Board U.S. Civil Service Commission Veterans Administration U.S. Information Agency Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts Federal Trade Commission 77 FIPS PUB 12-2 Principal .M ember8 Mr. Daniel A. Walton Mr. George R. Watts Mr. William H. We'aver Mr. Kenneth R. Webster Mr. Sidney Weinstein This committee reports to the Associate Director for ADP Standards, Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology, National Bureau of Standards. Department or Ag ency District of Columbia Action Office of Economic Op'portunity National Aeronautics and Space Administration General Services Administration Chairman: Dr. Joseph O. Harrison, Jr. Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3551 5.1.2. Federal Information Processing Standards Coordinating and Advisory Committee (FIPSCAC) The Secretary of Commerce, having determined that it was in the public interest, established the Federal Information Processing Standards Coordinating and Advisory Committee (FIPSCAC) pursuant to Executive Order 11671 on January 3, 1973. Participants Affiliation Mr. Philip J. Budd Mr. Marshall L. Cain Veterans Administration National Communications System Interagency Committee on ADP, Veterans Administration Department of Labor Department of Transportation Department of Commerce, NBS Department of Commerce, NBS Department of Health, Education and Welfare Department of Defense Department of Health, Education and Welfare General Services Administra tion Department of the Interior General Services Administra tion A tomic Energy Commission Department of the Treasury National Aeronautics and Space Administration General Services Administration National Communications System Department of Commerce, NBS Chairman, FIPS Task Group 2 Chairman, FIPS Task Group 3 Chairman, FIPS Task Group 5 Chairman, FIPS Task Group 6 Chairman, FIPS Task Group 7 Mr. Harry J. Clarke Mr. Fred J. Cole Mr. Jules B. DuPeza This committee advises the Secretary of Commerce on matters relating to the nation's needs with respect to Federal information processing (automatic data processing) standards, and assists the Secretary of Commerce in carrying out his responsibilities under 40 U.S.C. 759. Dr. Joseph O. Harrison, Jr. (Chairman) Mr. Robert L. Johnson Mr. Ludwig G. Kuttner Mr. Wharton L. McGreer Mr. Wallace McPherson This committee serves as a vehicle for coordinating the work assignments of a series of FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) Task Groups and as a general advisory group to the Department of Commerce on information processing standards. This committee's activities include providing advice on specific draft proposals in the automatic data processing (ADP) standards area, making recommendations on specific ADP standards problems, reviewing draft proposals developed by FIPS Task Groups, and advising on current and emerging issues relating to ADP standards. Dr. Michael Muntner Mr. Harris G. Reiche Mr. Delbert Shoemake'r Mr. Richard G. Shook Mr. Volney M. Taylor Mr. Kenneth R. Webster Mr. Sidney Weinstein Mr. George W. White Mr. Harry S. White, Jr. This committee functions solely as an advisory body. Mr. George E. Clark, Jr. The Secretary of Commerce, or this committee with the concurrence of the Secretary, may establish task groups as may be deemed appropriate to assist the committee and the Secretary in the performance of their duties. These task groups may be advisory committees or interagency committees. Mr. John L. Little Miss Josephine Walkowicz Mr. Philip S. Johnson Mrs. Frances Holberton 78 FIPS PUB 12-2 Participants Mr. G. Stanley Doore Capt. Michael Morris (DOD) Mr. G. Kent Godwin (USDA) Mr. Robert R. Johnson (Burroughs) Mr. D. W. Lambert (Mitre) Mr. James W. Gillespie (DOD) Mr. Philip E. Foos FIPS TASK GROUP 2 Affiliation Chairman, FIPS Task Group 9 Chairman, FIPS Task Group 10 Chairman, FIPS Task Group 11 Chairman, FIPS Task Group 12 Chairman, FIPS Task Group 13 Chairman, FIPS Task Group 14 National Association of State Information Systems DATA TERMINALS AND DATA INTERCHANGE SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS Scope: Examine the function and logical req uirements of general purpose data terminal devices for computers, data interchange systems, and their interface relationships with Federal Government telecommunications systems; and recommend to NBS standardization guidance including implementation of these standards. 5.1.3. Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) Task Groups Program of Work: 1. Examine the existing FIPS and develop and provide to NBS the minimum requirements of data terminals and data communication systems for conformance with these FIPS. The role of FIPS Task Groups is explained in 4.15 above. Task Groups are composed of technical personnel with a knowledge of each agency's requirements who assist the NBS in matters relating to the development, adoption, and implementation of standards and in providing better coordination of the Federal ADP Standards Program. 2. Develop the common functional and logical requirements of general purpose data terminals and data communications systems, including: (a) the data interchange requirements and FIPS TASK GROUP 1 OBJECTIVES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR STANDARDS (b) equipment-to-system interface requirements (equipment interchange). Scope: 3. Review the existing and proposed standards (ANSI, Mil. Stds., FIPS) related to data terminals and communications systems and identify any FIPS requirements for additional standards or modification(s) to existing standards. Assist the National Bureau of Standards in translating the general objectives of Public Law 89-306 into specific objectives and requirements for uniform Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS 1). Work Program: 4. Recommend to NBS the establishment of these standards activities as may be required to effectively insure data interchange among federal telecommunications systems, data terminals and data processing systems; and provide with these recommendations a) the benefits to be derived and b) the technical feasibility. 1. Development of the general objectives for the overall FIPS program. 2. Development of specific objectives (subobjectives) needed to support the general objectives. 3. Identification of specific standards requirements and priorities in the areas of: hardware, software, applications, and data. 5. Recommend to NBS an implementation schedule for existing FIPS and standardization guidance related to any additional stated requirements. Note: Work of FIPS Task Group 1 has been completed. 79 FIPS PUB 12-2 FIPS TASK GROUP 3 Chairman: Mr. George E. Clark, Jr. Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3723 Federal Participants CHARACTER SUBSETS, SIGN CONVENTIONS AND PACKING TECHNIQUES Scope: Develop recommendations to the National Bureau of Standards on character subsets of the Federal Standard Code for Information Interchange (FIPS 1) (Same as ASCII, American National Standard X3.4-1967), sign conventions and field formatting for data inputoutput and processing, and packing conventions for numeric data. Department andl or Agency Mr. Ben B. Barnett Atomic Energy Commission Major David B. Bartholomew Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Norman Bryant Department of Defense, Army Mr. A. A. Childers Department of Defense, DCA Mr. Harold Crowley Department of Defense Mr. Richard A. Day, Jr. Department of Defense, NSA Mr. G. Stanley Doore Department of Commerce, NOAA Mr. William Douglas Department of Defense, NSA Mr. J. K. Dower Veterans Administration Mr. Samuel Geller U.S. Postal Service Mr. James Griffis Department of Defense, DCA Mr. William Hahn National Aeronautics and Space Administration Mr. Roland Hook Veterans Administration Mr. William F. Huf Department of Defense, Navy Mr. W. L. Hyland Department of Transportation Mr. Lee Leifer Department of Health, Education and Welfare Mr. Robert L. Mills Department of Commerce, Census Mr. Raymond T. Moore Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Joseph Naughton Department of Health, Education and Welfare Mr. Gerald C. Schutz Department of Transportation Mr. Delbert Shoemaker General Services Administration Mr. Edward L. Snider Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Jean Wader Department of Health, Education and Welfare Mr. George White National Communications System Program of Work: 1. Character subsets 2. Representation of Decimal Numeric Data 3. Representation of Binary Numeric Data 4. Develop a FIPS PUB on code conversion to provide guidelines and techniques for converting non-standard codes to ASCII. Chairman: Mr. John L. Little Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-~21-3723 Federal Participants Mr. G. Stanley Doore Mr. Herman E. Fey Mr. Calvin Fleming Mr. Richard Fredette Mr. Michael Gargano Mr. Leroy E. Hartswick Mr. Robert L. Mayer Mr. Robert L. Mills Mr. Joseph D. Naughton Mr. Paul M. Robinson, Jr. Mr. Thomas Q. Stevenson Mr. Volney M. Taylor Mr. Bruce F. Wellborn Mr. George W. White 80 Department and I or Agency Department of Commerce, NOAA Department of Health, Education and Welfare Department of Defense Department of Defense Department of Health, Education and Welfare Veterans Administration U.S. Atomic Energy Commission Department of Commerce Department of Health, Education and Welfare Department of Defense Department of Agriculture Department of Treasury General Services Administration National Communications System FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participants FIPS TASK GROUP 4 Department and/or Agency Library of Congress Atomic Energy Commission Department of Defense Mr. Sherwood Prescott Mr. Paul M. Robinson, Jr. Department of Defense Miss Josephine L. Walkowicz Department of Commerce, NBS National Communications Mr. George W. White System Mr. J. Howard Wright National Aeronautics and Space Administration SUBSECTIONS ON STANDARDS FOR USE IN REQUESTS FOR PROPOSALS Mr. Theodore E. Leach Mr. Robert L. Mayer Scope: To develop instructions to provide uniform phraseology to be used in Requests for Proposals and Invitations for Bids for use by agencies when effecting procurements falling within the scope of the approved standards (FIPS 1, 2, and 3) and implementing instructions (FIPS PUB 7). FIPS TASK GROUP 6 Note: Work of FIPS Task Group 4 has been completed. COMPUTER MAGNETIC TAPES Scope: FIPS TASK GROUP 5 1. Identify the problems involved in exchanging recorded magnetic tapes among Government ADP installations. 2. Propose requirements for reference tapes and/or calibration services to assist in solving such problems. 3. Develop and recommend to FIPSCAC draft Federal magnetic tape standards for information interchange, based on the proposed ANSI magnetic tape standards, modified if necessary. Develop draft FIPS PUB to accompany the standard (s) . FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING VOCAlBULARY Scope: 1. Provide for the continuing review and coordination of Federal agency contributions to the American National Dictionary for Information Processing. 2. Identify areas of insufficient coverage in the Dictionary, and individual agency need of terms. 3. Initiate appropriate definitions for candidate terms. Program of Work: Chairman: Miss Josephine L. Walkowicz Systems and Software Division Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3485 Federal Participants Department and/or Agency Mrs. Edna Anderson Mr. Reginald Creighton Mr. A. R. Demarest Department of Defense Smithsonian Institution U.S. Civil Service Commission Department of Transportation General Services Administration General Services Administration Department of Defense Tennessee Valley Authority Mr. Jules B. DuPeza Mr. Andrew Dziekan Mr. Cletus L. Eadie Miss Patricia Gaynor Mrs. Marguerite K. Gray 1. Identify those magnetic tape interchange problems related to the use of (a) different makes and models of tape handling equipment and (b) different types of manufacturers' magnetic tapes. 2. Determine the extent to which such problems contribute to the difficulties in exchanging recorded magnetic tapes. 3. Review the proposed ANSI magnetic tape standards and adapt them for Federal use. This may include the statement of additional perfornlance requirements and criteria for acceptable interchange tape and related equipments. It may also involve the specification of performance test and measurement techniques for these FIPS. 4. Develop a draft FIPS PUB(s) announcing the adoption of these standards and specify the conditionR for their use. 81 562-695 0 - 75 - 6 FIPS PUB 12-2 3. Determine the extent to which options to be agreed upon by the exchanging parties should be provided for in the proposed Federal standard. Chairman: Mr. Philip S. Johnson Institute for Computer Sciences & Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3723 - Federal Participants Mr. Stephen Caine Mr. Roger Daniero Mr. John H. Eastman Mr. Julius Fiori Mr. Philip S. Johnson Mr. Delbert Shoemaker Mr. Donald F. Tinari Mr. Kenneth H. Townsend Mr. L. S. Waters 4. Determine the format and content for humanly readable documentation (excluding the file data documentation) which must accompany magnetic tapes being interchanged (e.g. type of recording, density, blocking, code, etc.). Department andlor Agency Department of Defense, Navy General Services Administration General Services Administration General Services Administration Department of Commerce, NBS General Services Administration National Aeronautics & Space Administration Department of Defense, NSA Department of Agriculture 5. Develop recommendations for the implementation of the proposed Federal standard applicable to Federal use. Chairman: Mrs. Frances E. Holberton Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3491 Federal Participants Mr. Herman E. Fey Mr. John Halterman FIPS TASK GROUP 7 Mrs. Frances E. Holberton Mr. Sherwood Prescott MAGNETIC TAPE LABELS FOR INFORMATION INTERCHANGE Mr. Gerald Rosenkrantz Scope: Department andlor Agency Department of Health, Education and Welfare Department of Commerce, Census Department of Commerce, NBS Department of Defense, USMC General Services Administration, NARS FIPS TASK GROUP 8 To develop a draft FIPS PUB covering a proposed Federal Standard for Magnetic Tape Labels for Information Interchange. GUIDELINES FOR DESCRIBING DATA INTERCHANGE FORMATS Scope: Program of Work: Develop guidelines for describing in man-toman terms (documentation) the data formats involved in information interchange. 1. Review as the basis for developing the Federal Information Processing Standard the proposed American National Standard for Magnetic Tape Labels for Information Interchange (ANS document X3L5/365T, September 27, 1973). Work Program: 1. To identify the types of formats that need to be described. (Priority to be given to those formats currently used in punched card and magnetic tape interchange.) 2. Identify those elements of the proposed American National Standard for Magnetic Tape Labels together with the minimum systems processing requirements necessary to permit the interchange of information recorded on magnetic tape among Federal agencies. 2. To identify the criteria that should be satisfied by the guidelines. 3. To obtain, to the extent practicable, material from information processing activities 82 FIPS PUB 12-2 Chairman: Mr. G. Stanley Doore National Weather Service 8060 13th Street Silver Spring, Maryland 20910 301-427-7713 concerning their current procedures for describing data formats. 4. To evaluate current procedures in terms of the criteria to determine if any current practice (s) meet (s) the requirements in order to determine if further development is necessary or whether existing procedures can be used. Federal Participants Mr. George N. Baird Mr. Melvin Bishop 5. To advise NBS concerning Federal input to activities of a similar nature being conducted under the sponsorship of the American National Standards Institute. Mr. Claude A. Bowen Mr. Raymond F. Brogan Miss Yvonne A. Clarkson Note: Work of FIPS Task Group 8 has been completed, with resulting FIPS PUB 20 published early in 1972. Mr. Joseph C. Collica FIPS TASK GROUP 9 Mr. James J. Crockett Mrs. Xuripha A. Curto COBOL STANDARD Mr. Anthony J. Donato Scope: Mr. G. Stanley Doore Develop recommendations to the National Bureau of Standards on the content of the Federal COBOL Standard in order to maintain the standard responsive to Government users needs. This includes adoption of the national standard as prescribed in FIPS PUB 23. Establish a dialogue with the Government COBOL community that insures a wide spectrum of user participation in the work of the task group. Mr. Richard C. Fredette Mr. Samuel Geller Mr. Fred Harold Mr. Steven G. Howard Mr. Stephen A. Lazerow Miss Mary E. Mahler Mr. Patrick M. Mooney Program of Work: Mr. George J. Muehleisen 1. Identify and recommend desirable changes to maintain the Federal COBOL Standard responsive to Government users needs. Mrs. P. Juette Neal Mr. Gerry Parcover 2. Develop appropriate Government recommendations for inclusion into the future COBOL standards work of ANSI and CODASYL. Mr. James Pottmyer Mr. James Quinlan Mr. Martin J. Riekse 3. Identify and review ANSI and CODASYL proposed standards changes on COBOL and develop recommended Federal Government positions as required. Minority positions within the task group will be reported. Mr. William C. Rinehuls Mr. Dan Ring Mr. J. Archie Ruatto 4. Prepare technical changes to COBOL FIPS PUB relating to language specifications. Mr. Francis Scott Mrs. Helen Southall Mrs. Gloria L. Swann 5. Recommend desirable changes and location of new language elements in existing subsets and levels. Mr. Lincoln Talbot 83 Department andl 0'1' Agency Department of Defense General Services Administration Interstate Commerce Commission National Aeronautics and Space Administration Department of Transportation Department of Commerce, NBS Smithsonian Ins,titution Department of Commerce, Census Department of Defense, DSA Department of Commerce, NOAA Department of Defense U.S. Postal Service U.S. Civil Service Commission General Services Administration Small Business Administration Department of Agriculture Social Security Administration Department of Treasury, IRS Department of the Interior Department of Housing and Urban Development Department of Defense, DCA Department of Transportation, FHA U.S. Civil Service Commission Department of Defense, USAF Department of Defense, DIA U. S. Atomic Energy Commission Library of Congress Department of Defense U.S. Civil Service Co.mmission Veterans Administration FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participants Mr. Albert Tando Mr. Duane Tucker Miss Mabel Vickers Mr. Richard J. Whitaker Mr. Sandy Wilson Department and/or Agency U.S. Department of Agriculture Department of Defense, Army Department of Commerce, NBS Department of the Treasury, IRS U.S. Department of Agriculture 4. Prepare recommendations for the FIPSCAC on the government-wide application of standards or guidelines that may be proposed by the NBS or others for use of CPE. Chairman: Capt. Michael F. Morris Federal Automatic Data Processing Simulation Center (FEDSIM) Hoffman Building 2461 Eisenhower Avenue Alexandria, Virginia 22314 707-325-0952 FIPS TASK GROUP 10 GUIDELINES FOR COMPUTER SYSTEM AND COMPONENT PERFORMANCE EVALUATION Federal Participants Major George Ames Department andl or Agency Department of Defense, USAF Department of Defense, Dr. N. Addison Ball NSA Department of Defense, Mr. John A. Blue Navy u.S. Department of Labor Mr. Thomas A. Byrne U.S. General Accounting Mr. Dennis R. Chastain Office Federal Highway Mr. Kenneth Close Administration Federal Reserve System Mr. John Davison Department of Health, Mr. Jim Dean Education and Welfare, SSA Department of Health, Mr. Alan Demmerle Education and Welfare Department of TransMr. Jules DuPeza portation Mr. Vincent C. Guidance Department of Defense, Navy Mr. John V. Holberton General Services Administra tion Department of Defense Mr. James F. Johnson Department of the Mr. Bernard Kamins Treasury, IRS Department of Commerce, Mr. Mitchell A. Krasny NTIS Central Intelligence Mr. David V. Kerr Agency Small Business AdminisMr. Frank P. Kubick tration Small Business AdminisMr. Stephen A. Lazerow tration Federal Reserve System Mr. Robert Lesando Department of Defense Mr. William Letendre National Aeronautics and Mr. Jack Lewellyn Space Administration Major Harry T. Marren Department of Defense Department of TransMr. Frank Mauro portation Mr. Max R. Miller Department of Agriculture Mr. William R. Misenheimer Department of State Scope: 1. To review, promote development of, and recommend standards, guidelines, and measures in the area of computer performance evaluation (CPE) for federal agencies. CPE includes the measurement and analysis of the interactions of computer systems and operations for the purpose of improving the performance of a computer system or set of systems. 2. To sponsor a self-governing Computer Performance Evaluation Users Group (CPEUG) to disseminate improved techniques in performance evaluation through liaison among vendors, industry, federal, state and local government ADPE users; to provide a forum for performance evaluation experiences and proposed applications; and to encourage improvements and standardization in the tools and techniques of computer performance evaluation. 3. Because of the degree of commonality with respect to problems addressed, Task Group 10 will keep close liaison with Task Group. 13 (Workload Definition/Benchmarking). Program of Work: 1. Function on a continuing basis as an interagency forum for CPE information interchange. 2. Assist NBS in identifying and defining technically valid CPE techniques and criteria. 3. Assist government agencies in validating CPE standards and guidelines. 84 FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participants Mr. William Moog Ga.pt. Michael F. Morris Mr. Edward F. Mullin Mr. William Nugent Mr. Richard P. Nyren Mr. Henry Petersohn Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Alan Piercey Jimmy Porter John Rehbehn Robert D. Rice Mr. Solomon Rosenthal Mr. Marvin Sendrow Mr. Stan Siegel Mr. Joseph P. Sutt Mr. Eugene Thomas Mr. John Trippe Mr. Richard C. Tuey Mr. John N. Weiss Major Joseph C. Winther 3. Identify and review industry standard proposals relating to OCR and develop recommended Federal Government positions on these as required. 4. Identify documents or elements thereof which should be proposed as Federal Standards. 5. Develop, if required, proposed FIPS PUBS. 6. Determine the need for, and develop procedures to promote the submission and publication of tutorial papers and guidelines on OCR as advisory documents for users. Department and/ or Agency Social Security Administration Department of Defense Government Printing Office Library of Congress Department of Defense Department of Health, Education and Welfare U.S. Department of Labor Department of Defense Department of Defense Department of Defense, Navy Department of Defense, USAF Federal Home Loan Bank Board Department of Defense, DCA Federal Communications Commission U.S. Department of Labor Department of Defense, Navy Federal Communications Commission Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Department of Defense Chairman: Mr. G. Kent Godwin 7817 Glenister Drive Springfield, Virginia 22152 202-447-6261 Federal Participants Mr. Ronald W. Adamson Mr. J. S. Anderson Mr. Samuel N. Appleman Mr. Thomas Bagg Mr. William R. Brown Mr. Marvin W. Burris FIPS TASK GROUP 11 Mr. Max A. Butterfield OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION Mr. Frank Ciuffreda Scope: Mr. George J. Collins Determine the need for standards and guidelines in the subject area and, as deemed neceSsary, develop detailed recommendations to the National Bureau of Standards for proposed Federal Information Processing Standards and/or tutorial papers and guidelines for OCR users. Katie H. Cudmore Mr. Philip H. Diamond Mr. George Gardner Mr. G. Kent Godwin Mr. Charles A. Gore Mr. James G. Griffis Carolyn M. Gugino Program of Work: 1. Survey Federal Community on the use or intended use of OCR with specific attention to character sets and codes and their relationship to ASCII Standards. Mr. William Huf Mr. William J. Keane Mr. James L. Kelly 2. Review proposed FIPS PUB on Layout of Forms for OCR Input to determine its adequacy and need as a Federal Standard or Guideline. Mr. Douglas Kozlay Mr. Allan V. Littlejohn 85 Department and/or Agency Central Intelligence Agency Small Business Administration Department of Defense Department of Commerce, NBS Central Intelligence Agency General Services Administration Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Department of Defense, DSA U.S. Government Printing Office Small Business Administration Veterans Administration Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Department of Agriculture U. S. Postal Service Department of Defense Department of Defense, USMC Department of Defense, Navy Department of Defense, DCA Department of the Treasury Department of Defense, NSA Department of the Treasury FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participants Mrs. Cleda G. Macklin Mr. David A. Nagy Mr. Charles Nosal Mr. James Overbay Mr. Russ Parris Mrs. Romayne L. Potosky Mr. Paul M. Robinson, Jr. Mr. Robert S. Schlauch Mr. John A. Schmehl Mr . Joseph B. Skelley Dr. Mary C. Wade Department andlor Agency V.S. Department of Labor Department of Health, Education, and Welfare V.S. Postal Service Department of Housing and V rban Development Department of Defense, DSA General Services Administration Department of Defense V.S. Government Printing Office Department of the Treasury Department of Defense V.S. Government Printing Office Federal Participants Mr. Marvin W. Burris Mr. Dennis R. Chastain Mr. Edward A. Ciszek Mr. Philip H. Diamond Mr. Richard Fredette Mr. G. Kent Godwin Mr. Eugene P. Javier Mr. Theodore E. Leach Mr. John L. Little Mr. Robert L. Mayer Mr. Wharton L. McGreer Mr. Wallace McPherson FIPS TASK GROUP 12 Mr. William C. Rinehuls SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF ASCII AS A FEDERAL STANDARD Scope: Mr. Robert L. Roy 1. Make a survey of government users, nongovernment users, and producers of computer systems on the significance and impact of ASCII as a Federal standard. Mr. Walter M. Scott Mr. Delbert L. Shoemaker Mr. T. Q. Stevenson Mr. John Strain 2. Analyze the results of the survey, and prepare a report summarizing the findings. Mr. George W. White Program of Work: Miss Rosalind Wicker 1. Plan for the survey to be conducted in accordance with the NBS plan as contained in the memorandum "Determination of the Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard", FC 12, dated September 13, 1972. Mr. Myron C. Wolford Mr. Herbert W. Worden Department and/or Agency General Services Administration V.S. General Accounting Office Defense Communications Agency Veterans Administration Department of Defense, Navy V.S. Department of Agriculture Department of Treasury Library of Congress Department of Commerce, NBS V.S. Atomic Energy Commission Department of Defense Department of Health, Education and Welfare Department of Defense, VSAF Department of Defense. NSA Department of Commerce General Services Administration V.S. Department of Agriculture Department of Defense, Army National Communications System Department of Defense, DCSC Department of Transportation Department of Defense, NSA FIPS TASK GROUP 13 2. Develop further details of this program of work. WORKLOAD DEFINITION IBENCHMARKING Scope: 3. Notify FIPSCAC of plan for survey and recommend further details of program of work. Identify and recommend to the FIPSCAC guidelines for computer workload characterization, determination, prediction, and representation for benchmarking purposes in evaluating and selecting computer systems and computer services throughout the Federal Government to aid in: Chairman: Dr. Robert R. Johnson Vice President Engineering Burroughs Corporation Burroughs Place Detroit, Michigan 48232 313-972-7244 1. Computer systems evaluation and selec- Federal Participants Department andlor Agency Mr. Alex Atzert National Civil Defense Mr. Charles W. Burlingame National Aeronautics and Space Administr·ation tion. 2. Cost-performance analysis of time shared services. 86 FIPS PUB 12-2 Program of Work: Program of Work: 1. Establish and function, on a continuing basis, as an interagency forum and central exchange of information on problems and methods of workload definition and representation for benchmarking purposes. Information will be solicited from Government and industry users and user's groups, computer selection agencies, and equipment manufacturers. Identify and review prior and on-going work relevant to the stated scope of this effort. Identify the set of documents necessary to describe the software and systems cited above. First priority will be given to (1) documentation of abstracts and second priority to (2) documentation of computer programs. Documentation of Abstracts 2. Identify and evaluate currently used techniques and procedures for workload definition and benchmarking. Identify the major technical and operational problems of each. Identify, define and recommend a formatted set of descriptive data elements for abstracts of each of the foUowing: individual computer programs automated data systems information processing systems 3. Identify and evaluate proposed new concepts, techniques, and procedures for workload/benchmark activities including: The order of work will be determined by the group. a. Problem statement languages b. Resource monitors c. Computer aids Computer Program Documentation d. Synthetic job streams Identify significant factors and criteria to be considered in the development of guidelines or standards for describing computer programs, i.e., anticipated audience, program complexity, program generality, program application, etc. e. Application benchmark libraries 4. Develop a plan for a mechanism for sharing benchmark programs. 5. Prepare Federal uniform practices or standards recommendations for FIPSCAC consideration in the area of workload definition/ benchmarks. Develop and recommend a series of FIPS PUBS relevant to the stated scope (see above) for use throughout the Federal Government designed to promote cost-effective management of software resources. Chairman: Mr. D. W. Lambert Mitre Corporation Bedford, Massachusetts 01730 617-271-2000 Chairman: FIPS TASK GROUP 14 DOCUMENTATION FOR INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEMS Federal Participants Mrs. Ruth Anderson Scope: Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. To develop standards and guidelines for the documentation of individual computer programs, automated data systems * and information processing systems. ** '" An automated data systf'IlI is defined puter program,.;. Ill'; Mr. James W. Gillespie Office of the Director, ADP Management Department of the Navy Washington, D.C. 20350 202-697-1262 Fred J. Cole Philip H. Diamond Steven Dunaway C. L. Eadie Mr. Richard Fredette M. Victoria Galifaro Mr. James Gillespie an assembly of com- ** An information proces;;ing system is defined as an organized collection of people, machine;; and computer programs. 87 Department andlor Agency Department of Commerce, NBS U.S. Department of Labor Veterans Administration Department of Commerce General Services Administra tion Department of Defense U.S. Department of Labor Department of Defense, Navy FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participants Mrs. Martha Gray Mr. D. H. Gridley Mr. Robert R. Hegland Mrs. Helena E. Hood Mr. Mitchell Krasny Mr. Thomas Kurihara Mrs. Beatrice Marron Mr. James McEowen Mr. William C. Rinehuls Mr. Kenneth Rodey G. Joyce Rosencranz Mr. Mark Silverman Mr. William Smith Mr. David Speer Mr. Harold Watson Mr. Randall Wall Mr. Roy A. Young c. Assist NBS in the development of a taxonomy of Federal ADP installation and users according to their computer security require. ments. Department and/or Agency Department of Commerce, NBS National Aeronautics and Space Administration Department of Defense, Navy General Services Administration Department of Commerce, NTIS Dep,artment of Agriculture Department of Commerce, NBS Department of Defense, Army Department of Defense Department of Defense, NSA Department of Defense, NSA Department of the Interior Department of Defense, NSA Department of Defense, DSA Small Business Administration Federal Communications Commission Department of Health, Education, and Welfare 2. Identify common computer security requirements and problems. 3. Study and/ or review significant Federal Government, local government, industry, and university programs in controlled accessibility for possible contributions to or incorporation in (5) . 4. Review current and planned programs within and outside the government in the area of physical security measures; and review, upgrade, propose new, or reference, physical security guidelines and standards to be used in concert with (5). 5. Propose standards and guidelines in controlled accessibility for Federal agencies. 6. Assist in validating these standards and guidelines within the agencies represented. FIPS TASK GROUP 16 BASIC STANDARD PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE Scope: Develop recommendations to the National Bureau of Standards for a Federal BASIC Standard which is responsive to Government users needs. Establish a dialogue with the Government BASIC community that insures a wide spectrum of user participation in the work of the task group. Maintain the Federal BASIC Standard consistent with Government users needs. Cooperate with and participate in American National Standards Institute Committee efforts to develop a voluntary industry standard for BASIC. FIPS TASK GROUP 15 COMPUTER SYSTEMS SECURITY Scope: To recommend standards and guidelines for Federal agencies in the area of computer systems security. Program of Work: 1. Drawing on the experience and responsibilities of their respective agencies, the task group will: Program of Work: a. Define the Computer Security responsibilities and requirements of their respective agencies. 1. Study and develop recommendations concerning the suitability of the NBS "FUNDAMENTAL BASIC" specifications as a Federal Standard. b. Identify the purpose and projected goals of any current security activities and programs. 2. Develop a FUNDAMENTAL BASIC programming language standard comprised of a 88 FIPS PUB 12-2 Chairman: Mr. Dennis Bodson National Communications System NCS-TS Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-2131 nucleus and a series of upward compatible modules suitable for implementation as subsets when combined with the nucleus. a. Develop a nucleus language in a form suitable for processing as a proposed Federal standard. Federal Participants b. Identify those language features best suited as module components for enhancing the use of the standard. Mr. E. K. Akers Mr. Cletus L. Eadie Mr. George Garber c. Develop modular groupings using those language features identified as best suited for enhancement. Mr. James P. Hammond Mr. Stanley Kovy Mr. F. E. Landers Mr. J. D. McPherson d. Develop an updated Federal standard for the total FUNDAMENTAL BASIC language in the form of a nucleus and upward compatible levels of modular subsets. Mr. Jack Rubley Mr. Raymond W. Seddon 3. Identify and monitor ANSI efforts on BASIC standards. Develop appropriate Government recommendations for inclusion into BASIC standards work of ANSI committees. Cdr. R. G. Stammerjohn 4. Identify and recommend desirable changes to maintain the Federal BASIC standard responsive to Government users needs, (e.g., location of new language elements in subsets and levels). Department andlor Agency Veterans Administration General Services Administration Office of Telecommunications, DOC National Aeronautics and Space Administration Smithsonian Institution Veterans Administration U.S. Atomic Energy Commission U.S. Information Agency Federal Communications Commission Department of Defense, DCA 5.1.4.2. Federal rrelecommunications Standards Committee (FTSC) Program: 5.1.4. 5.1.4.1. Federal Programs Standards Groups for Data Element and Codes The National Communications System was given the responsibility, by the General Services Administrator, for the development of telecommunication standards for the NCS interoperability and the computer-communications interface. The objectives of the Federal Telecommunications Standards Committee (FTSC) are: (1) to develop, coordinate and promulgate the technical and procedural standards required to achieve operational compatibility among functionally similar networks of the National Communications System; (2) in concert with the NBS, to develop and coordinate technical and procedural standards for data transmission and the com~'.lter-telecom munication interface; and (3) increase cohesiveness and effectiveness of the Federal telecommunication community's influence on national/international standards programs and on the FIPS Program. Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee Program: In accordance with OMB Circular A-86, the National Communications System (NCS) was designated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as the head agency to be responsible for the development and maintenance of Federal program standards regarding data elements and codes in Federal telecommunications systems. The Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee, composed of interested Federal agency representatives is presently concerned with the development of data standards in the areas of frequency management and the NCS Circuit Directory. 89 FIPS PUB 12-2 Chairman: Mr. Marshall Cain Assistant Manager for Technology & Standards National Communications System NCS-TS Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-2124 Principal Members Departmernt andl or Agency Dr. James H. Babcock Central Intelligence Agency U.S. Atomic Energy Commission General Services Administration Department of State Office of Telecommunications Policy Department of Commerce, NBS Department of Defense General Services Administration Department of Commerce, OT Federal Communications Commission National Aeronautics and Space Administration Department of Defense, NSA Department of Transportation, FAA Mr. Charles N. Brashears Mr. Roger Daniero Mr. Alfred Giovetti Mr. David Hall Dr. Joseph O. Harrison, Jr. Mr. Andrew Hartigan Dr. Michael Muntner Mr. Robert Powell Mr. Frank Rose Mr. Charles A. Taylor Mr. W. C. Unkenholz Mr. Joseph Yevonishon Chief, Division of Information Systems ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF THE U.S. COURTS Supreme Court Building Washington, D.C. 20544 ATTN: Mr. William E. Davis 202-393-1640, Ext. 381 Office of Data Management Room 725, SA-12 AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Washington, D.C. 20523 ATTN: Mr. John S. Marshall 202-632-0032 AMERICAN BATTLE MONUMENTS COMMISSION Room 2067 Tempo A Washington, D.C. 20315 ATTN: Mrs. Mallwitz 202-693-6099 APPALACHIAN REGIONAL COMMISSION 1666 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20235 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-967-3237 A TOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION MIT ADMIN CA 435 Washington, D.C. 20545 ATTN: Mr. Robert L. Mayer 301-973-5131 CANAL ZONE GOVERNMENT 312 Pennsylvania Building Washington, D.C. 20004 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-382-6453 Comptroller CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Washington, D.C. 20505 703-351-4456 5.1.5. Agency Points of Contact for Federal Information Processing Standards, Other Than Data Elements and Codes (FIPS CONTACTS) Data Processing Division Bureau of Accounts and Statistics CIVIL AERONAUTICS BOARD 1825 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20428 ATTN: Mr. Robin A. Caldwell 202-382-3451 At the request of the National Bureau of Standards, the following offices have been designated by Federal Departments and Agencies as central points of contact for matters concerning Federal Information Processing Standards (other than data elements and codes). In some cases these offices are also the points of contact for FIPS PUB 28, Standardization of Data Elements and Representations. Director of the Office of Management UNITED STATES COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS 1121 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20425 ATTN: Mr. Bert Silver 202-254-6616 Chief of Systems and Programming Computer Services ACTION 1717 H Street, N.W.-Room 314 Washington, D.C. 20525 ATTN: Mr. Paul E. Steinhauser COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISORS Executive Office Building Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-395-3000 90 FIPS PUB 12-2 DEPARTMENT OF LABOR GAO Building 441 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20548 ATTN: Mr. Fred J. Cole 202-961-3776 Chief Administrative Officer DELAWARE RIVER BASIN COMMISSION P.O. Box 360 Trenton, NJ 08603 ATTN: Mr. Arthur Peeck 609-883-9500 Automated Data Processing Division DEPARTMENT OF STATE Washington, D.C. 20520 ATTN: Mr. W. Wallace Francis 202-632-2278 Office of Automated Systems DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Room 3131-5, ADS 14th & Independence Avenue, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20250 ATTN: Mr. Thomas Q. Stevenson 202-447-2119 Information Systems Division DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Office of the Secretary, T AD-25 Washington, D.C. 20590 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-426-4721 Chief, ADP Management Division, OOMS U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Room 5312, Main Commerce Washington, D.C. 20230 ATTN: Mr. Robert L. Johnson 202-967-3201 Office of Computer Sciences DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Room 5116, Main Treasury Building Washington, D.C. 20220 ATTN: Mr. Volney M. Taylor 202-964-5751 DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Automation Policy, Technology and Standards Office, Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) Washington, D.C. 20301 ATTN: Mr. Wharton L. McGreer 202-697-8630 Office of Planning and Management Division of Systems Development and Computer Services DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 509 7th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20004 ATTN: Mr. Daniel A. Walton 202-628-3282 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE Room 3354-North Bldg. Washington, D.C. 20201 ATTN: Mr. Wallace McPherson 202-245-6803 Director, Office of Management and Evaluation D.C. REDEVELOPMENT LAND AGENCY 1325 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005 ATTN: Mr. D. C. Drohat 202-382-5567 Director, ADP Technology & Standards Staff Room 4156 DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT 451 7th Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20410 ATTN: Mr. Chet H. Harris 202-755-5961 Division of Management and Organization Office of Administration EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: Mr. Martin O. Alexander 202-343-6198 Office of Management Consulting DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 18th & C Streets, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20240 ATTN: Mr. Harris G. Reiche 202-343-6051 ADP Section EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE U.S. 811 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20571 ATTN: Mr. Joseph Magyar 202-382-1707 Office of ADP, Telecommunications Policy & Development DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE 10th & Constitution Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20530 ATTN: Mr. Daniel B. Schneider 202-739-3134 Accounting, Budget and Data Management Division F ARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION 485 L'Enfant Plaza West, S.W.-Room 22 Washington, D.C. 20578 ATTN: Mr. Paul C. Redmer 202-755-2150 91 FIPS PUB 12-2 FOREIGN CLAIMS SETTLEMENT COMMISSION OF THE UNITED STATES 1111 20th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20579 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-382-7700 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Data Automation Division Support & Evaluation Section Office of Management Systems and Financial Audits 1919 M Street-Room 438 Washington, D.C. 20554 ATTN: Mr. Roland Page 202-254-5410 Assistant Director, FGMSD GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE Room 6524 441 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20548 ATTN: Mr. Kenneth A. Pollock 202-386-3592 FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORTATION 550 17th Street, N.W.-Room 2029 Washington, D.C. 20429 ATTN: Mr. John N. Weiss 202-389-4417 GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE Room 7822 441 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20548 ATTN: Mr. Robert J. Kraus 202-386-3592 FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK BOARD Data Management Division 101 Indiana Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20552 ATTN: Mr. Howard Nathanson 202-382-4097 Automated Data & Telecommunications Service Assistant Commissioner for Agency Assistance, Planning & Policy GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION Washington, D.C. 20405 ATTN: Mr. Sidney Weinstein 202-254-3370 Division of Office Services FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 1405 I Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20573 ATTN: Mr. John C. Woodburn 202-783-3504 Director, Data Systems Service U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Washington, D.C. 20401 ATTN: Mr. Raymond J. Pluto 202-426-7905 Administrative Management FEDERAL MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION SERVICE Room 1218, Department of Labor Building Washington, D.C. 20427 ATTN: Mr. S. P. Lejko 202-961-3557 INDIAN CLAIMS COMMISSION 1730 K Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-382-6433 Computer Systems Branch Office of the Comptroller FEDERAL POWER COMMISSION Union Center Building 1825 North Capitol Street, N.E. Washington, D.C. 20426 ATTN: Mr. Richard E. Kear 202-386-3260 Section of Systems Development INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION 12th & Constitution Avenue Washington, D.C. 20423 ATTN: Mr. Robert J. Hartel 202-343-6589 DIRECTOR BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Division of Data Processing Washington, D.C. 20551 ATTN: Mr. Charles L. Hamnton Administrative Department Information Systems Office LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 10 First Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20540 ATTN: Mr. Paul R. Reimers 202-426-5114 FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION Pennsylvania Avenue & 6th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20580 ATTN: Mr. J. A. Delaney 202-962-8583 NATIONAL AERONAUTICS & SPACE ADMINISTRATION Office of Tracking and Data Acquisition Washington, D.C. 20546 ATTN: Mr. Kenneth R. Webster 202-755-2333 92 FIPS PUB 12-2 OFFICE OF ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY AIMS-Room 419 1200 19th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: Mr. William Joslyn 202-254-5300 NATIONAL CAPITAL HOUSING AUTHORITY 1170 12th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20430 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-393-3111 NATIONAL CAPITAL PLANNING COMMISSION 726 Jackson Place, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20576 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-382-1161 OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET NEOB, Room 9002 17th & Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20503 ATTN: Mr. Walter Haase 202-395-4745 NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM NCS-TS Arlington, Va. 22204 ATTN: Mr. George W. White 202-692-2127 OFFICE OF THE SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE FOR TRADE NEGOTIATIONS 1800 G Street, N.W.-Room 727 Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: Mr. James I. Walsh 202-395-3582 NATIONAL COUNCIL ON INDIAN OPPORTUNITY 726 Jackson Place, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-395-3412 Office of Mal1::Jgement Control RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD 844 Rush Street Chicago, IL 60611 ATTN: Mr. John S. Suker 312-944-5500 NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES 806 15th Street, N. W. Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: Systems Accountant 202-382-7504 THE RENEGOTIATION BOARD 2000 M Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20446 ATTN: Mr. Harold E. Stone, Director Office of Administration 202-254-8266 NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD 1717 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20570 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-393-3111 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Office of Data Processing-Room 257 500 North Capitol Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20549 ATTN: Mr. Ralph L. Bell 202-755-1152 Executive Secretary NATIONAL MEDIATION BOARD 1230 16th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20572 A T'l'N: Mr. Thomas A. Tracy 202-343-8781 Computer Service Center SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM 1724 F Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20435 ATTN: Mr. Bernard T. Harlow, Jr. (AXSS) 703-557-1942 NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION 1800 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20550 ATTN: Mr. Richard W. H. Lee 202-632-5845 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL Executive Office Building Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-395-3000 Data Management Division SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 1441 L Street, N.W.-Room 920 Washington, D.C. 20416 ATTN: Mr. Fred S. Williams 202-383-3321 NATIONAL SELECTIVE SERVICE APPEAL BOARD Room 509 1724 F Street, N. W. Washington, D.C. 20435 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-343-1100 Information Systems Division Room 1315, A&I Building SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Washington, D.C. 20560 ATTN: Mr. Stanley A. Kovy 202-381-5417 93 FIPS PUB 12-2 Executive Secretary SUBVERSIVE ACTIVITIES CONTROL BOARD 427 Lafayette Building 811 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20445 ATTN: Mr. Francis J. McNamara 202-393-6224 VETERANS ADMINISTRATION Department of Data Management Technical Assistance Service (313) 810 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20420 ATTN: Mr. Philip H. Diamond 202-389-5141 TAX COURT OF THE U.S. Administrative Office of the Court 1111 Constitution Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20044 ATTN: FIPS Point of Contact 202-964-3018 Administrative Officer WATER RESOURCES COUNCIL Suite 900 1025 Vermont Avenue Washington, D.C. 20005 ATTN: Mr. Richard N. Vannoy 202-382-6104 TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY Computing Services Branch 101 Old Post Office Building Chattanooga, Tennessee 37401 ATTN: Mr. Martin O. Hochdorf 615-755-2968 Naval Communications Command Code MS0914 4401 Massachusetts Avenue Washington, D.C. 20390 ATTN: Mr. Benjamin David Tallis Director, House Information Systems Committee on House Administration 1632 Longworth Building Washington, D.C. 20515 ATTN: Dr. Frank B. Ryan Reference Information Center U.S. ARMS CONTROL AND DISARMAMENT AGENCY Room 5720, Department of State Bldg. Washington, D.C. 20451 ATTN: Mr. Robert Whipp 202-632-8666 5.1.6. Bureau of Manpower Information Systems U.S. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION 1900 E Street, N.W.-Room 6623 Washington, D.C. 20415 ATTN: Mr. Victor J. Cavagrotti 202-632-6814 Points of Contact for Data Standards 1 The following agency points of contact have been designated by Federal Departments and Agencies for matters relating to the standardization of data elements and representations: U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Chief, Data Systems Branch 401 M Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20460 ATTN: Mr. Kermit Day Chief of Systems and Programming Computer Services ACTION 1717 H Street, N.W.-Room 314 ATTN: Mr. Paul E. Steinhauser Office of Administration Computer Services Center U.S. INFORMATION AGENCY Room 811 1750 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20547 ATTN: Mr. Harold G. Davis 202-632-5378 Chief, Division of Information Systems ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF THE U.S. COURTS Supreme Court Building Washington, D.C. 20544 ATTN: Mr. William E. Davis 202-393-1640, Ext. 381 *Director Office of Data Management, SERjDM Room 725, SA-12 AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Washington, D.C. 20523 ATTN: Mr. Maury D. Brown 202-632-7962 UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE Room 3003 L'Enfant Plaza West Washington, D.C. 20260 ATTN: Mr. William Torpey 202-245-5578 U.S. TARIFF COMMISSION 8th & E Streets, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20436 ATTN: Mr. Vincent A. Mariner 202-628-3947 1 Points of contact preceded by an asterisk ("') are those designated to date in accordance with .Part 6 to Title 15 Code of Federal Regulations. Other .contacts are those previously designated under OMB Circular A-86 which was rescinded on 1973 August 29. 94 FIPS PUB 12-2 DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT Office of Organization & Management Information Management & Data Evaluation Div. 451 7th Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20410 ATTN: Mr. John J. Kalagher 202-755-2257 AMERICAN BATTLE MONUMENTS COMMISSION 2067 Tempo A Washington, D.C. 20360 ATTN: Mrs. Mallwitz 202-693-6099 *ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION MIT ADMIN CA 435 Washington, D.C. 20545 ATTN: Mr. Robert L. Mayer 301-973-5131 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Office of Management Consulting 18th & C Streets, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20240 ATTN: Mr. Harris G. Reiche 202-343-6051 *Comptroller CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Washington, D.C. 20505 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Office of ADP, Telecommunications Policy and Development 10th & Constitution Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20530 ATTN: Mr. Daniel B. Schneider 202-739-3134 "'Comptroller CANAL ZONE GOVERNMENT Balboa Heights, Canal Zone *DEPARTMENT OF LABOR GAO Building 441 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20548 ATTN: Mr. Fred J. Cole 202-961-3776 "'Chief, Data Processing Division Bureau of Accounts and Statistics CIVIL AERONAUTICS BOARD 1825 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20428 ATTN: Mr. Robin A. Caldwell 202-382-3451 DEPARTMENT OF STATE Automated Data Processing Division Washington, D.C. 20520 ATTN: Mr. W. Wallace Francis 202-632-2278 Office of Automated Systems DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Room 3131-5, ADS, South Building 14th & Independence Avenues, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20250 ATTN: Mr. Thomas Q. Stevenson 202-447-2119 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Office of the Secretary 400 Seventh Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20590 ATTN: Dr. Bruce Allen 202-426-1887 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Chief, ADP Management Division, OOMS Room 5312, Main Commerce Washington, D.C. 20230 ATTN: Mr. Robert L. Johnson 202-976-3201 Office of Computer Science DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Room 5116, Main Treasury Building Washington, D.C. 20220 ATTN: Mr. Volney M. Taylor 202-964-5751 "'DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Office of Deputy Comptroller for Data Automation Room lA658, Pentagon Washington, D.C. 20301 ATTN: Mr. William B. Robertson 202-697-8636 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Personnel Office-Room 203 509 Seventh Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20004 ATTN: Mr. Edwin Pitts 202-628-3283 "'DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE Room 3354, North Building Third and C Streets, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20201 ATTN: Mr. Wallace McPherson 202-245-6803 EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION Division of Management and Organization Office of Administration 1800 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: Mr. Martin O. Alexander 202-343-6198 95 FIPS PUB 12-2 *Chief, Management Division FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION Pennsylvania Avenue at Sixth Street, N.W. Washingfun, D.C. 20580 ATTN: Mr. James E. Hughes *EXPORT·IMPORT BANK OF THE U.S. ADP Section 811 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20571 ATTN: Mr. Joseph Magyar 202-382-1707 FOREIGN CLAIMS SETTLEMENT COMMISSION Vanguard Building, Room 417 1111 20th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20579 ATTN: Mr. Francis T. Masterson 202-382-3137 *FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION Accounting, Budget and Data Management Division Room 22-485 L'Enfant ·Plaza West, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20578 ATTN: Mr. Paul C. Redmer 202-755-2150 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Chief Data Processing Division 1919 M Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20554 ATTN: Mr. Richard C. Tuey 202-632-7115 GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE-FGMSD Deputy Director for ADP Room 6106, GAO Building Washington, D.C. 20548 ATTN: Mr. Kenneth A. Pollock 202-386-3974 FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Assistant Director, Division of ;Research 550 17th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20429 ATTN: Mr. Nicholas J. Suszynski, Jr. 202-389-4402 GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION Automated Data & Telecommunications Service, CPPS Washington, D.C. 20405 ATTN: Mr. Delbert L. Shoemaker 202-254-5178 FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK BOARD Data Management Division 101 Indiana Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20552 ATTN: Mr. Howard Nathanson 202-382-4097 GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Director, Data Systems Service Washington, D.C. 20401 ATTN: Mr. Raymond J. Pluto 202-426-7905 FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION Office of the Managing Director 1405 I Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20573 ATTN: Mr. Andrew Drance 202-393-3496 INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION Office of the Managing Director 12th & Constitution Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20423 ATTN: Mr. Robert L. Rebein 202-737-9765, Ext. 434 FEDERAL MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION SERVICE Administrative Management Room 1218-Department of Labor Building Washington, D.C. 20427 ATTN: Mr. S. P. Lejko 202-961-3557 Library of Congress Administartive Department Information Systems Office 10 First Street, S.E. Washington, D.C. 20540 ATTN: Mr. Paul R. Reimers 202-426-5114 FEDERAL POWER COMMISSION Office of Finance and Management Union Center Building 1825 North Capitol Street, N.E. Washington, D.C. 20426 ATTN: Mr. Marsh H. Moy 202-386-3531 *Chief of the Reports and Project Management Division (Code DSC) Office of Managemen.t Systems NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION Washington, D.C. 20546 ATTN: Mr. Wallace E. Velander 202-755-3525 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Board of Governors Division of Data Processing-Room 1210 20th Street & Constitution A venue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20551 ATTN: Mr. Jerold E. Slocum, Director 202-737-1100, Ext. 3595 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology Washington, D.C. 20234 ATTN: Mr. Harry S. White, Jr. 301-921-3157 96 FIPS PUB 12-2 *SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM Computer Service Center 2550 Huntington Avenue Alexandria, Virginia 22303 ATTN: Lt. Col. Douglas Anderson 703-557-1934 NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM NCS-TS Washington, D.C. 20305 ATTN: Mr. Dennis Bodson 202-692-2131 NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES 806 16th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: Mr. David C. Johnstone 202-382-0617 SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Data Management Division 1441 L Street, N.W.-Room 920 Washington, D.C. 20416 ATTN: Mr. Fred S. Williams 202-382-3321 *Chief, Data Systems Branch NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD Washington, D.C. 20570 ATTN: Mr. Jacob Stieger 202-254-9226 *Director, Information System Division SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Room 1315, A&I Building Washington, D.C. 20560 ATTN: Mr. Stanley A. Kovy 202-381-5417 NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION Management Information Office 1800 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20550 ATTN: Mr. George Pilarinos 202-632-4372 TAX COURT OF THE U.S. 12th & Constitution Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20224 ATTN: Mr. William F. Huffman 202-628-3018 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL Room 383-Executive Office Building Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: Miss Lois G. Moock 202-395-4974 TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY Computing Services Branch 101 Old Post Office Building Chattanooga, Tennessee 37401 ATTN: Mr. Martin Hochdorf 615-755-2968 OFF'ICE OF ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY AIMS-Room 419 1200 19th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20506 ATTN: Mr. William Joslyn 202-254-5300 U.S. ARMS CONTROL AND DISARMAMENT AGENCY Reference Information Center Room 5720, Department of State Bldg. Washington, D.C. 20451 ATTN: Mr. Robert Whipp 202-632-8666 OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET NEOB, Room 9002 17th & Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20503 ATTN: Mr. Walter Haase 202-395-4745 U.S. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION Bureau of Manpower Information System 1900 E Street, N.W.-Room 6455 Washington, D.C. 20415 ATTN: Data Standards 202-632-6890 RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD Office of Management Control 844 Rush Street Chicago, Illinois 60611 ATTN: Mr. John S. Suker 312-944-5500 U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Director, Management Information System Division 401 M Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20460 ATTN: Mr. Forest W. Horton, Jr. THE RENEGOTIATION BOARD 2000 M Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20446 ATTN: Mr. Harold E. Stone, Director Office of Administration 202-254-8266 U.S. INFORMATION AGENCY Office of Administration Computer Services Center 1750 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.-Room 811 Washington, D.C. 20547 ATTN: Mr. Harold G. Davis 202-632-5378 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Office of Data Processing 500 North Capitol Street-Room 257 Washington, D.C. 20549 ATTN: Mr. Ralph L. Bell 202-755-1152 97 562-695 0 - 75 - 7 FIPS PUB 12-2 *Director, Office of Planning & Evaluation U.S. POSTAL SERVICE 475 L'Enfant Plaza West, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20260 ATTN: Mr. Israel Feldman 202-245-5574 Naval Communications Command Code MS0914 4401 Massachusetts Avenue Washington, D.C. 20390 ATTN: Mr. Benjamin David Tallis Director, House Information Systems Committee on House Administration 1632 Longworth Building Washington, D.C. 20515 ATTN: Dr. Frank B. Ryan U.S. TARIFF COMMISSION 8th & E Streets, N.W. Washington, D.C. ATTN: Mr. Vincent A. Mariner 202-628-3947 VETERANS ADMINISTRATION Department of Data Management Technical Assistance Service (313) 810 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20420 ATTN: Mr. Philip H. Diamond 202-389-5141 98 FIPS PUB 12-2 5.2. American National Standards Institute The development of standards is an activity on which the national economy depends. To industry, standardization provides dollar savings through mass production, production of uniform goods, and reduction of time and materials through standard designs, equipment, procedures, and testing. To the purchasing agent, standards offer increased efficiency by freeing him from preparing individual sketches, descriptions, and specifications for each purchase. The distributor benefits from having to stock fewer varieties and sizes of commodities and from simplified inventories. Every branch of industry and commerce recognizes that standards promote fair trade by providing a common language between buyer and seller and a basis for evaluating competitive vendors. The above statements are directed at standards in general, but are most pertinent to computers and information processing. As the computer industry grows to maturity, standardization is becoming a more essential factor. Early emphasis during the growth of the industry was in getting each component of a system to work. Now that this has been attained, entire systems must be made to work together. For this, standards must be considered in the initial design of data systems, rather than after they are built. Today the industry is paying for its earlier neglect of standards by expending untold resources (time, money, and manpower) to build a multitude of black boxes (hardware and software) to provide the interfaces between systems and components. An estimated 25 percent of the present computer power is used to provide systems compatibility. In fact, entire new industries have been established to provide conversion services. Because this situation had reached. such tremendous proportions, a committee was formed in 1960 to address this national problem under the auspices of the now American National Standards Institute (formerly the American Standards Association and, from 1966 to 1969, the United States of America Standards Institute). This committee, which was named the USA Stand~rds Committee for Computers and Information Processing with the committee designation X3, was given the task of standardization related to systems, computers, equipments, devices, and media for information processing systems. The Federal Government is a maj or contributor to the work of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). The Director of the National Bureau of Standards is a member of its Board of Directors. Representatives from various government departments and agencies participate through the many ANSI councils, boards, committees, subcommittees, and task groups. Soon after the NBS Center for Computer Sciences and Technology was formed in 1965 and given the responsibility for Federal standardization in this area, the Bureau of the Budget provided policy direction by stating that NBS would participate on and cooperate in the development of national voluntary standards to the extent that such activities were beneficial to the Federal Government.' Also, NBS was given the responsibility of monitoring the participation of government representatives on the different ANSI standardization groups to ensure that the interests of the entire Federal establishment were presented and protected in the field of information processing. The NBS Office of ADP Standards Management in the Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology is responsible for this task. In developing standards for use in the Federal Government that provide economic and effective use of computers and related systems, maj or emphasis is given to the development and adoption of national voluntary standards that also meet the needs of Federal activities. Developing separate Federal standards would be much faster and simpler than spending months or, in some cases, years in contributing to the development of national voluntary standards. However, separate and different Federal standards eventually cost the Government more in that they lead to tailor-made or customized equipment and services of use only to Government. Not only must the Government guard its interests, but it must also be aware of the industry's need for standards and the role of standardization in promoting international trade and commerce. 99 FIPS PUB 12-2 Because of the Government's concern with ANSI's role in standardization, some basic information about ANSI is pertinent. ANSI is the national clearinghouse and coordinating agency for voluntary standards in the United States. It is a nonprofit (membership) organization incorporated under the laws of the State of New York and is located at 1430 Broadway in New York City. It is a federation of approximately 140 trade ass)ciations and professional societies, and over 750 companies, which are dues paying members. Donald L. Peyton is the Managing Director of the Institute. ANSI was originally organized as the American Engineering Standards Committee (AESC) in 1918 by five engineering societies: American Institute of Electrical Engineers, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, American Society of Civil Engineers, American Society of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers, and American Society for Testing Materials. The AESC's initial purpose was to provide means for coordinating the standards issued by its founders, eliminating confusion and duplication among those standards. Its first act was to invite three Federal Government departments to join and work with the founding societies: the War Department, the Navy Department, and the Department of Commerce accepted the invitation. Enlarged in 1920 by the addition of trade associations, as well as more technical and professional societies, the AESC in 1928 was reorganized as the American Standards Association (ASA) to provide a more workable structure. The principles and procedures that were developed by the founders basically applied to the work of the American Standards Association through 1966, when ASA became the United States of America Standards Institute (USASI). In 1969, the present, American National Standards Institute, was adopted. As the national clearinghouse for standards, ANSI provides the machinery for developing and approving standards that are supported by a national consensus. Its constitution states: "In standardization practice a consensus is achieved when substantial agreement is reached by concerned interests according to the judgment of a duly appointed authority. Consensus implies much more than the concept of a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity." Technical societies, trade associations, consumer groups, and the like make up the Member Bodies of ANSI. Other classes of members are Company Members, Sustaining Members (individuals or organizations not otherwise eligible for membership but interested in standards development) , and Honorary Members. Three councils m'lke up the operating arms of ANSI-the Member Body Council, the Company Member Council, and the Consumer Council. Each council may establish such boards and committees as are considered necessary to accomplish its program. The Member Body Council is responsible for approving standards, and develops and maintains all procedures relating to the preparation, approval, acceptance, and designation of standards, and the constitution of standards boards and committees. The Company Member Council develops programs to maintain liaison with, and represent the interests of, commerce and industry in ANSI's work. The Consumer Council is responsible for the representation and protection of consumer interest in ANSI's work. The Consumer Council is also concerned with the application of ANSI's procedures for certifying and labeling consumer goods. Both the Company Member Council and the Consumer Council may recommend standards projects to be developed. The Board of Directors is ANSI's governing body. It may delegate any part of its authority over the conduct of ANSI's affairs. Of the 45 members of the Board, 16 are drawn from the Member Body Council, 12 are nominated by the Company Member Council, four are nominated by the Consumer Council, and four are directors-at-Iarge nominated by the Board of Directors. In addition, the president, the three vice presidents, the Director of the National Bureau of Standards, if willing to serve (ex officio, with vote), the chairman of the three councils, and the past president of ANSI are members of the Board. Over 2800 American National Standards have been published. Of these, more than one-third were submitted by competent organizations that had developed standards through their own procedures, and supplied evidence of con100 FfPS PUB 12-2 sensus in support of such standards. The balance resulted from the work of sectional committees. ANSI is the United States Member Body of the International Organization of Standardization (ISO). The United States' viewpoints to be presented in the technical work of the ISO may be developed through the interested ANSI sectional committee, through a competent committee of another standards organization, or through a committee specifically organized as an Advisory Committee to an ISO Technical Committee. The work of the Technical Committees eventually results in ISO Recommendations that may be embodied in the national standards of the ISO Member Bodies. A number of ISO Recommendations have been embodied in American National Standards. For international standardization in the electrical field, ANSI provides services to the United States National Committee of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). The IEC, an autonomous (non-governmental) organization formed in 1904, serves as the electrical branch of the ISO and devotes its activities solely to the electrical field. Financial support for ANSI comes from dues paid by Company Members, Member Bodies, and Sustaining Members. An additional source of income comes from the sale of American National Standards. All aspects of systems that transmit, store, or process analog symbolic or encoded representations of information, including satellite or control systems, peripheral equipment, and auxiliary devices that significantly influence the effective utilization of composite information processing systems. Federal Participants Mr. Wharton L. McGreer, (A), Department of Defense Dr. Michael Muntner, (A), General Services Administration Mr. Delbert Shoemaker, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Harry S. White, Jr., (P), Department of Commerce, NBS 5.2.2. American National Standards Committee X3 Committc2 X3 is sp~msored by the Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturers Association (CBEMA). As sponsor, CBEMA acts as the secretariat, provides essential administrative support, and is responsible to ANSI for the general administration of X3. With the express purpose of accelerating and simplifying the processing of EDP standards, the X3 Systems Advisory Committee (SAC) proposed in 1968 that X3 be reorganized. This recommendation was made after thoroughly studying more than six years of X3 operations. Under the SAC proposal the X3 subcommittees would be realined and their responsibilities absorbed by: (a) Standards Planning and Requirements Committee (SP ARC), (b) Standards Steering Committee (SSC), (c) three Group Directors for Hardware, Software, and Systems Groups, and (d) eight Section Managers for related Working Groups. It was SAC's contention that eliminating an intermediate phase of voting at the technical level would accelerate the standards process. Annually, ANSI holds a National Conference on Standards that includes presentation of standards problems at the international, national, industry, and company level. The proceedings of these conferences are published and are available to the public. 5.2.1. Systems Technical Advisory Board. The scope of the ISTAB is as follows: Information Systems Technical Advisory Board (1ST AB) To provide direct supervision of the hundreds of American National Standards Institute Technical Activities, there exists within ANSI a number of Standards Boards, each responsible for several efforts in a general area of standardization. X3, along with the standards committees for office machines, vocabulary for automatic control, and library sciences and documentation, reports to the Information Committee X3 approved the SAC proposal in principle and recommended as a first step the formation of the SPARC and SSC Committees and the dissolution of the Systems Advisory Committee. 101 FIPS PUB 12-2 CBEMA accepted the reorganization plan in principle, but did not agree to the immediate dissolution of the subcommittees. Instead CBEMA proposed that the reorganization be accomplished in two phases-setting up SPARC and SSC (and dissolving SAC) as the first phase, and realining the subcommittees only after the two new committees were functioning. It was CBEMA's view that the formation of the Groups and the appointment of Group Directors and Section Managers required careful timing to minimize adverse effects on the ongoing standards development work. It is important to recognize that American National Standards Institute procedures provide that all members of technical committees (all groups below the X3 level in this case) serve as technically qualified individuals. At the X3 level, members represent associations, professional societies, government agencies, companies, or other bodies having an interest in standards. These procedures further provide that at the standards committee level (X3 in this case, the member bodies are to be categorized as co nSU,'}}WTS , producers, or general interest members and that no category shall have a majority of votes. It will be noted by reference to the list of present X3 Member Bodies (table 1) that a balance exists between the categories with no category having a simple majority. The reorganization of X3 will have no effect on this balance or the X3 membership. SPARC and SSC were formed and began functioning in the first half of 1969. At the October 1969 meeting of X3 a resolution was approved and proposed a letter ballot on the dissolution of Subcommittee X3.4, but the resolution provided that such letter ballot would not be necessary if CBEMA would now agree to move ahead with the second phase of the reorganization. Later in October 1969, CBEMA agreed. TABLE 1. Member Body Repre!wntation on Government agencies represented on X3 are the National Bureau of Standards (NBS), General Services Administration (GSA), and the Department of Defense (DOD). sa Standards Committee as of October 1973 PRODUCERS MEMBERS CONSUMERS MEMBERS Addressograph Multigraph Corporation Burroughs Corporation Control Data Corporation General Electric Company Honeywell Information Systems, Inc. IBM Corporation Litton Industries National Cash Register Company Olivetti Corporation of America Pitney-Bowes, Inc. Recognition Equipment, Inc. Univac, Div. of Sperry Rand Corp. Xerox Corporation Air Transport Association American Bankers Association American Library Association American Newspaper Publishers Assoc. Association of American Railroads Department of Defense Edison Electric Institute General Services Administration GUIDE International Insurance Acctg. & Statistical Association Life Office Management Association National Association of State Information Systems National Retail Merchants Association Printing Industries of America, Inc. Scientific Apparatus Makers Association SHARE GENERAL INTEREST MEMBERS American Institute of Certified Public Accountants American Nuclear Society American Society of Mechanical Engineers Association for Computer Programmers and Analysts Association for Computing Machinery Association for Educational Data Systems Association for Systems Management Association of Data Processing Service Organizations Data Processing Management Association Electronic Industries Association Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Joint Users Group National Bureau of Standards Society for Certified Data Processors Telephone Group 102 ANSI 13 STANDARDS COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION CBEMA Secl'fltariat ISOITC 97 Computers and Standanls Department I nfonnation Processing Administration Secretariat'S Standards Advisory Committee Coordination AMERICAN NATIONAL -j STANDARDS INSTITUTE I I I INFORMATION SYSTEMS TECHNICAL ADVISORY BOARD (ISTAB) I DPG I :------1 : 1 : I : I _oJ I AMERICAN NATIONAL ST ANDARDS COMMITTEE ~----~r_----r-~--_i I CONSUMER MEMBERS Advisory Committee On Plans 8< Policy Policy DPG Standards Committee Technica' 1____ - ____ _ LINE STAff I INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE (lAC) STANDARDS STEERING COMMITTEE STANDARDS PLANNING & REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE ISPARC) (SSC) 1 I STUDY GROUPS (as required) I I Hardware Group RECOGNITION SECTION "A" X3Al OCR X3A7 MICR PHYSICAL MEDIA SECTION "8" X3Bl X3B2 X383 X3B5 X3B6 X3B7 X388 I Magnetic Tape Perforated Media Punched Cards MagnetiC Tape Cassettes Instrumentation Tape Magnetic Disks flexible Disks (proposed) Software Group Systems Group LANGUAGE SECTION DATA COMMUNICATIONS SECTIOI'\ "S" .~" . X3JI X3J2 X3J3 X3J4 X3J7 X3J8 PL/l BASIC FORTRAN COBOL APT ALGOL DOCUMENTATION SECTION "K" X3K1 Documentation X3K2 flow Charts X3 K4 Format Oeser ipt i on X3K5 Vocabulary X3K6 Network-Oriented Information Systems DATA REPRESENTATION SECTION "L" X3L2 X3L5 X3L8 Codes Labels Data Representation Figure I, 103 X3S3 Data Communications SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY SECTION ''Y'' X3T9 1/0 Interface FIPS PUB 12-2 5.2.2.1. Listing of Comnlittee X3 Organizations Committee Designation ISTAB X3 X3/IAC X3/SPARe X3/SPARC/DISP X3/SP ARC/DOCN X3/SPARC/OSCL X3/SSC X3A1 X3A7 X3B1 X3B2 X3B3 X3B5 X3B6 X3B7 X3B71 X3B8 X3J1 X3J2 X3J3 X3J4 X3J41 X3J7 X3J8 X3K1 X3K2 X3K5 X3K6 X3L2 X3L5 X3L8 X3L81 X3L82 X3L83 X3L84 X3L86 X3S3 X3S33 X3S34 X3S35 X3S36 X3S37 X3T9 Committee Name Page Information Systems Technical Advisory Board .................. Computers and Information Processing .......................... International Advisory Committee .............................. Standards Planning and Requirements Committee ................ Display Parameters ........................................... Documentation ............................................... Operating System Control Languages ........................... Standards Steering Committee ................................. Optical Character Recognition (OCR) .,......................... Magnetic Ink Character Recognition ............................ Magnetic Tape .......... ..................................... Perforated Media ............................................. Punched Cards (Physical) ...................................... Magnetic Tape Cassettes/Cartridges ............................ Instrumentation Tape ......................................... Interchangeable Magnetic Disk Media ............................ Mechanical Characteristics of Magnetic Discs .. . ................ Interchangeable rdagnetic Flexible Disc Media .................. PL/I ........................................................ BASIC ..................................................... FORTRAN ................................................... COBOL STANDARDS .... .................................... COBOL AUDIT ROUTINES .................................... APT ....................................................... ALGOL ...................................................... Project Documentation . ..................................... Flowcharts ................................................... Terminology and Glossary ..................................... Network-Oriented Project Management .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Character Codes .............................................. Labels ....................................................... Representations of Data Elements .............................. Data Standardization Criteria .................................. Time Designations ............................. ~ ............. , Individual and Business Identifications .......................... Geographic UnUs ..... _...................................... , Quantitative Expressions " _.................................. , Data Communication ...... . .................................. Data Communications Formats ................................ Data Communication Control Procedures ........................ System Performance ...... _.................................. , Digital Data Signaling Rates .................................. Public Data Networks ......................................... I/O Interface Standards _...................................... 104 101 105 105 105 107 107 107 107 108 108 109 109 109 110 110 111 111 112 112 113 113 113 114 114 114 115 115 115 115 116 116 117 118 119 119 119 120 120 121 121 122 122 122 123 FIPS PUB 12-2 5.2.2.2. Scopes, Programs of Work, and Federal Participants of ANSI X3 Committees X3j1AC INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE Scope: To advise X3 on matters of policy and overall participation in international standards activities related to X3 interests. 1 electric) characteristics, of computers and data processing devices, equipments and systems, and media for information processing. (A full understanding of the committee's scope requires reference to the committee's program of work to be reviewed and approved quarterly by the American National Standards Information Systems Technical Advisory Board (ISTAB) .) Program of Work: Formulate for approval by X3 and its Secretariat the USA policy and program for participation in ISO/TC97, its subcommittees and working groups and other international standards activities whose work falls within the scope of X3. Review and advise on USA contributions and recommendations to the Plenary conferences of ISO /TC97, and recommend to X3 the USA delegation to such conferences. Recommend to X3 steps to be taken to fulfill USA responsibilities and interests in international activities of interest to X3, including ISO, IEC, ECMA and other international and regional bodies. Program of Work: X3 is responsible for the planning, review and approval of all domestic standardizations within its scope and serves, with its subgroups, as technical advisor to its USA Member Body of ISO/TC 97, Computers and Information Processing, in the area of international standardization. Secretariat: CBEMA 1828 L Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 Attn: R. M. Brown (202) 466-2288 Federal Participants Mr. Marvin W. Burris, (A), General Services Administration Mr. Wharton L. McGreer, (P), Department of Defense, OSD Mr. William C. Rinehuls, (A), Department of Defense Mr. William B. Robertson, (A), Department of Defense Mr. Robert E. Rountree, Jr., (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Delbert Shoemaker, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Harry S. White, Jr., (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Assist the X3 Secretariat staff in orientation for USA delegations to international standards meeings. Federal Participants Mr. Forris M. Hollowell, (0), Department of Transportation Mr. Wharton L. McGreer, (P), Department of Defense X3 COMPUTERS AND INFORMATION PROCESSING X3/SPARC STANDARDS PLANNING AND REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE Scope: Standardization related to systems, computers, equipments, devices, languages, communication characteristics, and physical (non- Scope: 1. Evaluates the needs for systems standards as may be required to effect the practical and economic interchange of data, files, software and equipment. The Scopes and Programs of Work of ANSI X3 Committees are quoted documents. References to ASA (American Standards Association) and to USASI (United States of America Standards Institute) should he nnderstood to mean ANSI (American National Standards Institute). 1 105 FIPS PUB 12-2 2. Initiates, analyzes, and makes recommedations on new standards projects as input for X3 consideration. Analysis of costs of conversion and conformance. Relationship to existing or underdevelopment standards. 3. Audits the program of standards development from a functional and economic point of view, as contrasted with a technical point of view. Technical feasibility. 5. SPARC shall solicit and accept input from all qualified organizations, individuals, and government agencies who can contribute to its work. As a monitoring group, review and evaluate from a user and manufacturer viewpoint proposals and recommendations for industry standards pertaining to computers and information processing and report its findings and recommendations to X3 to insure that the proposed standards or work in progress indeed meet the objectives and scope assigned to them by X3. SP ARC shall not, or itself, develop or write any standards. 4. At the time of submission to X3, reviews the proposed standards regarding the-ir conformance to the original objectives and reports the results of their review to X3. Program of Work: 1. SP ARC will maintain a Master Program of X3 work including priorities, goals, schedules, implementation guides and progress review procedures for regular review and approval by X3. Such master programs shall be available from the Vice Chairman of X3. Suitable press releases of this work and candidate project standards will be prepared and issued by the Chairman of X3. 6. SP ARC will examine proposed American National Standards to insure that they are implementable, clear, have demonstrated technical and economic feasibility and speak to the criteria. 2. Study all existing ANSI standards and proposed ANSI standards under development dealing with computers and information processing in order to determine the interrelationships between such standards from user and manufacturer viewpoints. 7. SPARC will advise X3 as to the need and recommended composition of appropriate maintenance committees deemed needed to maintain and interpret approved standards. 3. Recommend to X3 the establishment of new projects for the purpose of developing new standards or modifications of existing standards needed to take into account the effects of the present and evolving technical and systems environment. These recommendations are to include criteria to be used in developing the new standards or modifications and the benefits to be derived from the proposed standards projects. ' 8. Advise X3 relative to proposed international recommendations and/or standards according to the criteria: Acceptability by the users and manufacturers of the United States. 9. Coordinate with X3 International Advisory Committee on such international matters. 10. Report on the degree of adoption and implementation of American National Standards (issued by X3) by the Information Processing Community. 4. Each proposal for a new standards development effort will be supported by appropriate studies. The final recommendation for a new effort must include an analysis of: Federal Participants Economic motivation of the user and manufacturer. Implementation tions. Mr. William C. Rinehuls, (P), Department of Defense Mr. Robert E. Rountree, Jr., (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Delbert L. Shoemaker, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Harry S. White, Jr., (P), Department of Commerce, NBS and transition (,onsidera- Applicational utility in the systems environment. 106 FIPS PUB 12-2 Program of Work: (Rev. 70/06/23 by SPARC) X3/SP ARC/DISP DISPLAY PARAMETERS Scope: Development of a SP ARC/90 Report on the feasibility and benefits of developing standards relating to display parameters. If their recommendation is favorable, the report should also contain a recommended scope, program of work and schedule for guidance to a new X3 subcommittee on this subject. Program of Work: Analyze feasibility and benefits of developing standards for display parameters. Types of displays included are CRT types and larger surface displays for group viewing. The objective is to identify and produce a uniformity of description for those parameters which would permit uniform criteria to be applied in determining the relative characteristics of different displays and their use in different systems. X3/SP ARC/DOCN DOCUMENTATION Scope: To study the documentation requirements imposed by information processing activities including computer activities; to isolate specific areas in which standardization would benefit the information proces,sing community and to make recommendations relative to such standards. Federal Participants 1. The committee should first conduct a survey of language- functions for control and status reporting offered by major operating and single-language systems (e.g., GECOS-III, OS, TSS, BASIC, QUICKTRAN, ATS). The committee should develop summaries of the similarities and of the essential and superficial differences of language functions in various categories of existing and proposed systems. 2. The committee should determine more specifically the categories of use which the language (s) will serve, e.g., applications programming, systems programming, data base management, qu~ry uses, machine operation, systems engineering, system maintenance, satellite computer uses, etc.; and thus delineate the present and, if possible, the potential application areas. 3. The committee should consider and report on the hardware implications of the language functions identified. 4. The committee should make recommendations regarding the need for a standard, the suitability of candidates, the possible desirability of mUltiple standards, and piecemeal versus complete standardization. Federal Participants Lt. D. G. Dobbins, (A), Department of Defense, DCA Mr. Rocco Ivorno, (P), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. John J. Strain, (P), Department of Defense, Army X3/SSC STANDARDS STEERING COMMITTEE Scope: Mr. Robert Hegland, (P), Department of Defense Mr. Wayne Worrell, (P), Department of Defense To provide technical management for X3 of the standards development work of the Technical Committees to insure timely completion, technical competence, administrative sufficiency and domestic and international coordination of the standards proposals developed under X3approved projects. X3/SP ARC/OSCL OPERATING SYSTEM CONTROL LANGUAGES Scope: To investigate the need for and feasibility of a standard computer-operating-system control language. (The phrase, "computer-ope ratingsystem control language," means control and status aspects of at least interactive, timesharing and batch-processing systems.) To investigate as suitable candidates for standardization: existing and proposed languages, elements of languages, and functions to be implemented in languages. Program of Work: 1. Provide comments to SP ARC and X3 on proposals for new standards projects, particularly concerning any relation to and impact on existing standards project. 2. Assign X3-approved projects to the technical committees, organizing new ones if ap- 107 FIPS PUB 12-2 propriate; develop preliminary work plan and review completed work plan. 3. Monitor progress of the technical committee and their adherence to technical criteria established by X3. 4. Identify technical or managerial problems within or between projects, or any other impediments to timely work completion; recommend solutions to the groups involved and report to X3 any undesirable situations which persist. 5. Direct and assist in coordination and cooperation between all X3 technical committees and between these and their international counterparts and other domestic and international groups having common interests. Study Projects: 57 X3.17 -1966 Character Set for Optical Character Recognition (Character Extension & Lower Case and Print Quality Measurement Methods) (Revision) 59 X3.17-1966 Character Set for Optical Character Recognition (ASCII Character Extension) (Revision) 61 OCR-B for USA 62 Alphanumeric Handprinted Characters 69 OCR Print Quality Federal Participants Mr. Thomas Bagg, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Marvin W. Burris, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Lewis Calderone, (A), Department of Agriculture Mr. Edward W. Casper, (A), Department of Defense Mr. Cletus L. Eadie, (A), General Services Administration Mr. Charles P. Eliot, (P), U.S. Postal Service Mr. George W. Gardner, (A), Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, SSA Mr. G. Kent Godwin, (A), Department of Agriculture Mr. James G. Griffis, (P), Department of Defense, DCEO Mr. Stanley Homa, Jr., (P), Department of Defense, Army Mr. Roger W. Hunt, (P), Department of Agriculture Mr. John J. Mampe, (A), U.S. Postal Service Mr. Thomas A. Sagar, (A), Department of Agriculture 6. Review all proposals of the technical committees for technical quality, adherence to X3 direction, coordination with and response to other technical committees affected, and administrative sufficiency; refer inadequacies to the originating committee for correction; provide X3 the results of this review and recommendation for action. 7. Monitor the timely and effective participation by the technical committees in the counterpart subcommittees of ISO/TC97, including submission of USA contributions, response to ballots and calls for input of comments, preparation for scheduled meetings and identification of delegates. 8. Prepare and maintain up to date, the X3 technical work plan describing the work progress within X3, in terms of status, accomplishments and forecasts, by project. X3A7 MAGNETIC INK CHARACTER RECOGNITION Federal Participants Scope: Mr. G. Kent Godwin, (P), Department of Agriculture Mr. C. Roger Shoch, (P), Department of Defense, Navy 1. Development and maintenance for Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR). X3Al OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION (OCR) 2. Resolution of problems which may arise in industry which involve MICR processing equipment and the printing of MICR documents. Scope: Study Projects: Standardization of printed and handprinted input and printed turnaround forms for interchange of information between central processers and associated equipment of information processing systems. Includes machine printed and hand shapes printed character for machine input media and excludes magnetic ink character systems. 17 X3.2-1970 Print Specifications for Magnetic Ink Character Recognition 18 X3.3-1970 Bank Check Specifications for Magnetic Ink Character Recognition Federal Participants Mr. G. Kent Godwin, (L), Department of Agriculture 108 FIPS PUB 12-2 X3Bl Federal Participants MAGNETIC TAPE Mr. Roger D. Daniero, (A), General Services Administration Mr. Julius J. Fiori, (A), General Services Administration Mr. Philip S. Johnson, (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Paul Mantek, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Delbert Shoemaker, (P), General Services Administration Scope: The standardization of those recorded and unrecorded characteristics of input/output magnetic tape media required for the interchange of information among information processing systems, communications systems, and associated equipment in the field of digital magnetic tape recording including: 1. The coordination, maintenance, revision and support of the current magnetic tape standard (s) and standards proposals for one-half inch 9-channel tape. Program of Work: 1. Identify, analyze and select an applicable range of tape performance requirements. 2. Define the most suitable unrecorded tape media parameters which fulfill the performance requirements. X3B2 PERFORATED MEDIA Scope: The standardization of those physical and coding characteristics of input/output perforated media which are required for the interchange of information among data processing systems and systems of associated equipment in the field of perforated media. Program of Work: 3. Define the most suitable recorded parameters which fulfill the performance requirements. Current activity-Paper material standard, tape handling conventions, tapes of high durability, ISO activities in paper materials, tape handling conventions, cores and reels, and tapes of high density. 4. a. Develop a physical interchange standard (s). b. Develop an unrecorded media standard (s) for the physical and magnetic characteristics of the recording media. Study Projects: 76 X3.18-1967 One Inch Perforated Tape c. Develop a recorded media standard (s) for use in the interchange of data among similar recording and reproducing equipments. 77 X3.19-1967 Eleven-Sixteenths Perforated Paper Tape 78 X3.20-1967 Take-Up Reels for One Inch Perforated Tape 5. Maintain close liaison with other related organizations and standards bodies. 79 X3.29-1971 Properties of Unpunched Oiled Paper Perforator Tape (Maintenance) 6. Support the international work on standardiza tion of digital magnetic tape. 80 Interchange Rolls, Perforated Tape 74 Standards Development Projects: 70 Unrecorded Magnetic Tape (200, 800, 1600 CPI)-Back Coated 71 X3.14-1969 Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (200 CPI, NRZI) 72 X3.22-1967 Recorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange (800 CPI, NRZI) 73 Recorded Magnetic Tape (1600 CPI, PE) Edge Punched (Liaison) Cards (ISO/TC97 jSC4 Federal Participants Mr. W. F. Dieterichs, (P), General Services Administration X3B3 PUNCHED CARDS (PHYSICAL) Scope: The standardization of those physical and coding characteristics of input/output media 109 FIPS PUB 12-2 which are required for the interchange of information among data processing systems and systems of associated equipment in the field of punched cards (physical characteristics of punched cards). Program of Work: 1. Special purpose paper card specifications (short cards, irregular edge cards). 2. ISO 97/4/2 N 51 specifications for unpunched paper cards. 3. ISO 97/4/2 N 52 dimensions and location of rectangular punched holes in 80 column punched paper cards. Program of Work: 1. Identify, analyze and select an applicable range of magnetic tape cassettes/cartridges performance requirements. 2. Define the most suitable unrecorded cassette/cartridge parameters which fulfill the performance requirements. 3. Define the most suitable recorded parameters which fulfill the performance requirements. 4. a. Develop a physical interchange standard (s) for cassette/cartridge. h. Develop an unrecorded media standard (s) for the physical and magnetic characteristics of the recording media. 4. Review of X3.11-1966 general purpose paper cards for information processing. c. Develop a recorded media standard (s) for use in the interchange of data among similar recording and reproducing equipments. 5. Monitor X3.21-1967, size and location of rectangular punched holes. Study Projects: 29 101 102 d. Develop a format/label standard (s) for representing and recording information on tape cassettes/cartridges. Special Purpose Cards (X3.33) X3.11-1969 Specifications for General Purpose Paper Cards for Information Processing (Maintenance) 5. Maintain close liaison with other related organizations and standards bodies. X3.21-1967 Rectangular Holes in TwelveRow Punched Cards (Maintenance) 6. Support the international work on standardization of tape cassettes/cartridges. Federal Participants Standards Development Projects: Mr. W. F. Dieterichs, (P), General Services Administration 213 Magnetic Tape Cassette (0.150") BSR X3.48 X3B5 MAGNETIC TAPE CASSETTES/CARTRIDGES 221 Magnetic Tape Cartridge (0.250") Federal Participants Scope: Mr. Philip S. Johnson, (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Paul A. Mantek, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS The standardization of those recorded and unrecorded characteristics of input/output magnetic tape cassettes/cartridges required for the interchange of information among information processing systems, communications systems, and associated equipment in the field of digital magnetic tape cassettes/cartridges recording including: Scope: 1. The development of a standard or standards for magnetic tape cassette device(s) for digital information interchange which includes consideration of the container, media, recording characteristics and format. The standardization of those recorded and unrecorded characteristics of input/output instrumentation magnetic tape required for the interchange of information among information processing systems, communications systems, X3B6 INSTRUMENTATION TAPE 110 FIPS PUB 12-2 the One-high, Six-high and Eleven-high Disk Packs. Develop and coordinate the related national and international activities. and associated equipment in the field of digital instrumentation magnetic tape recording including: 1. The development of a standard or standards for instrumentation device(s) for digital information interchange which includes consideration of the container, media, recording characteristics and format. Program of Work: 1. To direct and coordinate the work of ad hoc groups X3.2.7 A, X3.2.7B and X3.2.7C. 2. To determine the elements to be contained in each of a family of standards providing for interchange of information on magnetic discs and to incorporate the specifications provided by the ad hoc groups into the required standards. 3. To nlaintain liaison with X3.2.5 with respect to its work on data formats to be used for information interchange on discs. 4. To support international work on standardization of removable magnetic discs. 5. To investigate requirements for standardiza tion of removable discs other than those compatible with the IBM 2311-1 disc drive. Program of Work: 1. Identify, analyze and select an applicable range of instrumentation magnetic tape performance requirements. 2. Define the most suitable unrecorded instrumentation tape parameters which fulfill the performance requirements. 3. Define the most suitable recorded parameters which fulfill the performance requirements. 4. a. Develop a physical interchange standard(s) for instrumentation tape. b. Develop an unrecorded media standard (s) for the physical and magnetic characteristics of the recording media. Study Projects: 64 Unrecorded 6-High Disc Pack 65 Unrecorded 11-High Disc Pack c. Develop a recorded media standard (s) for use in the interchange of data among similar recording and reproducing equipments. 66 Unrecorded 1-High Disc Pack Federal Participants Mr. J. L. DeProspero, (A), General Services Administration Mr. John Eastman, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Nicholas Goumas, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Philip S. Johnson, (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Delbert L. Shoemaker, (0), General Services Administration Mr. John J. Thomasson, (A), General Services Administration 5. Maintain close liaison with other related organizations and standards bodies. 6. Support the international work on standardization of instrumentation magnetic tape. Standards Development Projects: 230 Instrumentation Magnetic Tape TC97/SC12) (ISO / Federal Participants Mr. Paul A. Mantek, (0), Department of Commerce, NBS X3B71 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MAGNETIC DISCS X3B7 INTERCHANGEABLE MAGNETIC DISC MEDIA Scope: To define and develop specifications for the physical characteristics of interchangeable magnetic discs which are necessary for mechanical interchange of the medium among information processing systems. Scope: To identify and develop an adequate family of removable disk media standards, including as a minimum the development of standards for 111 FIPS PUB 12-2 Program of Work: 2. To maintain liaison with X3.2.5 with respect to its work on data formats to be used for information interchange an discs. 1. To develop specifications for the following significant mechanical parameters of six-disc packs: 3. To support internatianal work an standardization of flexible magnetic discs. a. Operating, storage and testing environments X3Jl PLjI b. Shipping and handling requirements c. Ma terials d. Physical dimensions Scope: e. Weight Proposal of a draft American National and ISO Standard for the composite programming language PLjI, in cooperation with ECMA Technical Committee 10 and with the technical cognizance of IFIP Technical Cammittee 2. f. Mament of inertia g. Balance h. Ratatianal speed i. Locking pull Program of Work: j. Air feed openings 1. To establish and mainain a mechanism for effective coaperation with and participation in the work of TechniCal Cammittee 10 of ECMA, and a mechanism for liaison with Technical Committee 2 of IFIP and other interested technical agencies and standards bodies, in order to minimize duplicatian af effort and to. assure the proposal of consistent standards. k. Air filter 1. Roughness and durability of magnetic surface. 2. To provide supporting dia;;-rams and glossary for above specifications. 3. To define test procedures to. determine conformity with the specifications. 2. To consider the 1968 March 11 PL/I Language Specifications and other relevant documents with a view to eliminating ambiguous interpretation, and for the purpose of evaluating the language. 4. To advise X3B7 with respect to. mechanical aspects of international standards proposals. Study Projects: 64 Mechanical Characteristic (six-high) 3. To incorporate clarifications, changes, deletions and extensions consistent with the basic philosophy of the language. X3B8 INTERCHANGEABLE MAGNETIC FLEXIBLE DISC MEDIA 4. To establish and apply criteria to ensure that the resulting language takes into account particular national requirements and allaws widespread implementations and use. Scope: To. identify and develop an adequate family of removable flexible disc media standards. Develop and caardinate the related national and international activities. 5. To prepare, as a re.sult of this work, a complete definition of the language and a statement of the areas of applicatian af the language. 6. To propose the language, and, if appropriate, one or more subsets, to X3 far pracessing as American National Standards and to ISO/TC 97 as an international recommendatian. Program of Work: 1. To determine the elements to be contained in each of a family of standards providing for interchange af information an flexible magnetic discs and to incorparate the specifications into the required standards. 7. To report in writing all activities directly to X3, with copies to ECMA/TC 10 and IFIPI TC 2 as appropriate. 112 FIPS PUB 12-2 Study Projects: 67 Revision of X3.9-1966, FORTRAN 68 Revision of X3.10-1966, Basic FORTRAN Study Projects: 212 PL/I Federal Participants Mr. E. H. Cooper, (P), Department of Defense, DCA Federal Participants Mr. Lloyd W. Campbell, (P), Department of Defense, Army Mr. John J. Daly, (P), Department of Defense, Army Mr. Donald Elefante, (P), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Howard R. Fletcher, (P), Department of Commerce, Census Miss Caral A. Giammo, (P), Department of Defense, DCA Mrs. Frances E. Holberton, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mrs. Elizabeth Parker, (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Edmond Senn, (P), National Aeronautics and Space Administration Mr. David Trad, (A), Department of Defense, USAF X3J2 BASIC Scope: To determine the existence of a viable BASIC modular language suitable for Standardization. Program of Work: The primary objective is to standardize on a language that will meet the existing and future needs in computing for all types of academic and industrial institutions. The interactive time-sharing aspect of BASIC should be particularly emphasized without neglecting the value of the language for "Batch", text editing and simulation-type programming. The standard BASIC should be in modular form in order to be usable on all sizes of computers and for all types of programming. It is not required that all features and modules of the standard language be applicable to all users. Finally, the standard should be sufficiently general so that users should be able to "add-to" as may be required for specialized situations. X3J4 COBOL STANDARDS Scope: Create and carry out procedures to maintain the continuous responsiveness of the standard language to user needs. Continue support of the Standard Audit Routines and publication of the COBOL Information Bulletin. Program of Work: 1. Define the formal procedures necessary to insure the continued responsiveness of the language after issuance of the standard (poststandardization continuity). Include provisions for measuring and evaluating language changes -both as to growth (extension of facilities and use of the language) and contraction; and eliminating ambiguities through interpretation and clarification of the standard language. X3J3 FORTRAN Scope: To prepare and maintain standards for FORTRAN; to perform those standardization activities necessary to sustain the continuing public usefulness of FORTRAN standards: 1. Determine the essential nature and delimiting characteristics of FORTRAN. 2. Provide liaison with cognizant national and international organizations to maintain a current awareness of language activity and requirements. 2. Remain cognizant of the circumstances of FORTRAN usage. 3. Determine language features needed for the statement of processes appropriately expressed in FORTRAN. 4. Initiate appropriate standardization activities. 5. Provide for orderly evolution of FORTRAN standards. 6. Maintain, clarify and disseminate those documents constituting the instruments of FORTRAN standardization. 3. By means of the procedures mentioned in number 1 above, ascertain those features required in (or to be deleted from) the standard language to keep it responsive to user needs. This procedure may include defining and conducting (or monitoring) user surveys to help measure the value of applying relevant changes to the standard. 113 562-695 0 - 75 - 8 FIPS PUB 12-2 Program of VVork: 4. Establish a dialogue with the COBOL community regarding language activity including post-standardization continuity. As a means of promoting this dialogue and to make public the results of it, publish the COBOL Information Bulletin, and disseminate it to the widest possible audience. 1. Conduct surveys and special studies of COBOL users, where authorized by X3J4. 2. With the approval of X3J 4, consider organizations which may be used to assist X3J41 in the conduct of required surveys and studies. 5. Maintain and publish the COBOL Standard Audit Routines, keeping them in concordance with the standard language. 3. Maintain an awareness of and participate in relevant survey activities outside the ANSI environment. 6. Revise and augment the standard and the standard audit routines, according to the developed procedures for post-standardization continuity. These revisions and augmentations to be accomplished on an "as necessary" basis. 4. Report on new elements which users would like included in COBOL as well as current elements which users would like dropped from COBOL. 7. Establish task groups as necessary to accomplish this program of work. 5. Establish and submit to X3J4 for approval membership, attendance, and voting rules. Study Projects: 20 COBOL Audit Routines 22 Revision of X3.23-1968 COBOL 6. Establish and submit to X3J4 for approval other technical and administrative procedures necessary to carry out this program of work. Federal Participants Federal Participants Mr. George Baird, (P), Department of Defense Mr. George E. Baird, (A), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Joseph C. Collica, (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Joe E. Cousins, (A), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Olen O. Ellis, (A), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Richard Fredette, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. William C. Rinehuls, (A), Department of Defense Mr. John J. Strain, (A), Department of Defense, Army Mr. Duane L. Tucker, (P), Department of Defense, Army Miss Mabel V. Vickers, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Charles E. Wilder, (P), Department of Defense, USAF X3J41 COBOL AUDIT ROUTINES Scope: Inform X3J.4 on the effectiveness, utilization and desirability of language features in the American National Standard COBOL. Submit to X3J4 for information, the evaluated results of COBOL user studies and surveys. X3J7 APT Scope: Preparation of a draft proposed standard for APT programming language. Program of VVork : See Scope above. Study Projects: 55 APT 115 APT Post Processor Federal Participants Mr. Anthony Diomede, (P), Department of Defense Mr. Robert P. Griffith, (A), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Nick Maddage, (P), Department of Defense Mr. Gilbert A. Myers, Jr., (P), Department of Defense Mr. Bobbie J. Parkinson, (P), Department of Defense, USAF X3J8 ALGOL Scope: In coordination with ISO, prepare a draft proposed USA ALGOL Standard. 114 FIPS PUB 12-2 X3K5 Study Projects: TERMINOLOGY AND GLOSSARY ALGOL 30 Scope: X3Kl PROJECT DOCUMENTATION Scope: To address the technical information that must be recorded during the process of developing a computer program or series of related computer programs. Study Projects: (a) To coordinate and advise the other technical committees of X3 in the establishment of definitions required for their proposed standards. (b) To recommend to X3 a general vocabulary for computers and information processing. (c) To support the development of an international vocabulary for computers and information processing. Study Projects: 16 Project Documentation Federal Participants Mr. Robert Hegland, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Jack D. Kearns, (P), Department of Defense, Army Mrs. Billy Salazar, (A), Department of Defense, Army Mr. Wayne Worrell, (P), Department of Defense X3K2 FLOWCHARTS Scope: To develop standards in the design and use of flowcharts and the techniques of flowcharting for problem definition and analyses in information processing systems (including the identification of the types of flowcharts, the structure of flowcharts, the symbology used on flowcharts and flowchart presentation techniques) . 25 X3.12-1970 Vocabulary for Proces·sing (Maintenance) 26 Dictionary (Development) 27 2. Incorporate ISO 13 Symbols and present to X3. 3. Review existing editing and rework. standard for major 4. Development of a standard for new symbols and conventions. Study Projects: 81 X3.5-1970 Flowchart Symbols and Their Mr. R. Strausberg, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Parti~ipants Mrs. Edna Anderson, (P), Department of Defense, USMC Mr. Cletus L. Eadie, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Robert Hegland, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Theodore E. Leach, (P), Library of Congress Mr. Albrecht Neumann, (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Miss Josephine L. Walkowicz, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS X3K6 NETWORK-ORIENTED PROJECT MANAGEMENT Scope: To formulate and propose standard characteristics and properties of network orientation information systems (Including various fields of network applications including PERT and COM.). Program of Work: 1. Select working group chairman and reorganize. 2. Review scope and establish specific areas and work plan schedule. Usage in Information Processing Federal Participants ISO Vocabulary of Data Processing ISO / TC97/SCI (Liaison) Federal Program of Work: 1. Study area and establish appropriate task groups. Information 3. Present plan of work to X3K6. 4. Develop work paper and present to X3K6 for ballot. 115 FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participants Mr. C. C. Chandler, (P) ,Department of Defense, DCA Mr. William Huf, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. John L. Little, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. John E. Thomas, Jr., (A), Department of Defense, DCA 5. Present proposed standard to X3 for ballot and publication. Study Projects: 31 Network Glossary 32 Graphical Representation of Networks X3L5 LABELS 33 Simulation-Ori€lI1ted N eiwork Glossary 34 INTERNET (Liaison) 36 Network-Oriented Guide Computer Systems Scope: 1. Standardization of the labels that identify the disc and the existence of files and records as well as any other software generated labels that are necessary in order to assure proper access by the user. X3L2 CHARACTER CODES Scope: Standardization of coded character sets, input/output media (except OCR, MICR, and transmission) including code representation, recording formats and format indicators and those characteristics of input/output equipment as required to interchange media between systems and equipment. Study Projects: 3 Graphic Subsets 4 Control Codes for 8-Bit Sets 5 Graphics for 8-Bit Sets 2. To standardize the method of representing a numeric value on various input/ouput media used in information interchange. 3. To propose features and elements repre"senting enhancements to the standards as well as proposed levels of adherence where these additional features and elements are not in contradiction with those already in the standards. Program of Work: 1. A. Survey of usage of the interchange environment. 6 Graphics for Control Codes (X3.32) 7 Rules for Definition of 4-Bit Subsets ISO/ TC97/SC2 & ECMA (Liaison only) B. Circumstances under which disc pack interchange takes place. 8 Packed Decimal and Binary Representation ISO /TC97 /SC2 C. Determine level of interchange to be standardized. 12 X3.4-1968 Code for Information Interchange (Maintenance) D. Select items to provide pre-determined level of interchange. 13 Registration of Escape Sequences 15 Guidelines Design for Composite 1. Items suitable for USA standard- Character ization 2. Elements required for processing as related to the file characteristics 103 X3.26-1969 Hollerith Punched Card Code (Maintenance) 3. Make distinction between processing information and interchange information related to file characteristics 105 8-Bit Code & Code Extension Procedures 106 Candidates for Registry 107 X3.6-1965 Perforated Tape Code for Information Interchange (Maintenance) 4. Consider hardware characteristics which are interwoven with file structure and file handling. 108 Codes for Discs ISO/TC97/SC2 (Liaison) 216 Magnetic Tape Cassette Code 116 FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant3 Mr. Marvin W. Burris, (P), General Services Administration Mrs. Frances E. Holberton, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Delbert L. Shoemaker, (A), General Services Administration E. Consider linkage from magnetic tapes to disc packs to other storage media. 2. A. Itemize accepted number formats used in ANSI approved standard programming languages. B. Determine a number format that is in most common use among programming languages as well as most common formats with respect to input/ output media. X3L8 REPRESENTATIONS OF DATA ELEMENTS Scope: 1. To develop standards for (1) describing the representations of data elements involved in data interchange; and (2) representing data elements of common interest, such as the elements concerned with the representations of times, locations, individuals, organizations and materials. C. Establish liaison with ANSI language programming task groups to determine programming effects of changing existing formats and to develop a repertoire. D. Propose a standard that is consistent with programming language techniques and reasonably conforms to existing format standards on input/ output media. 2. To develop recommended procedures, criteria, and guidelines in order to provide an organized approach to the standardization of the representations of data elements. 3. A. Itemize those elements and functions expressed by the membership that should be contained in a proposed enhancement. Program of Work: 1. To develop recommended procedures, and criteria for the development, maintenance, issuance, and use of American National Standards for representation of data elements. B. Prepare justification and rebuttal on each of these elements and functions and forward the documentation to the groups in ECMA and ISO that have been established to participate in this activity. 2. To develop proposed standards for the following items: a. Representation of time elements to include dates, times, and time zones. C. Establish justification for defining levels of standardization with the documentation of this area, and send to ECMA and ISO for agreement or rebuttal. b. For identifying organizations, individuals, and accounts to include standards for name formatting. c. Representations for States, Counties, Places and Congressional Districts of the United States, Countries of the World and their Subdivisions, Shipping and Mailing Addresses, and Point Locations. Study Projects: 38 X3.27-1969 Magnetic Tape Labels for Information Interchange (Revision) 104 109 Representation of Numeric Values in Character Strings for Information Interchange d. Representing expressions. Labels for Discs ISO/TC97jSC2 (Liaison) Study Projects: 217 Magnetic Tape Cassette Label 43 218 Carriage Control 117 quantitative numeric Guidelines for the Development of Standard Representation of Data Elements FIPS PUB 12-2 45 Units of Measurement, Packaging and Count 82 Abbreviation of Units (XI) for Limited Character Sets (ISO) 83 Representation of Calendar Date (X3.30) 84 Representation of Time Elements 85 Representation of Universal Time and Time Zones 86 Identifiers for Individuals 87 Identifiers for Organizations 88 Identifiers for Accounts 89 Names for Non-individual and Non-organization Entities 90 Codes for States of U.S. 91 Codes for Counties of States of U.S. (X3.31) 92 Codes for Cities, Towns, Places of U.S. 93 Codes for Point Locations in U.S. 95 Representation of Mailing and Shipping Addresses 96 97 Codes for Countries of the World (Liaison with Z39jSC27) Codes for Subdivisions of Countries 98 Codes for Continents and Water Areas Mr. Bernard Radack, (P), Department of the Treasury, IRS Miss Nevaire Serrajian, (P), Department of Defense Mr. C. Ronald Trueworthy, (P), U.S. Civil Service Commission Mr. Richard Watt, (0), Federal Reserve System Mr. Harry S. White, Jr., (CH), Department of Commerce, NBS X3L81 DATA STANDARDIZATION CRITERIA Scope: To develop recommended procedures, and criteria for the development, maintenance, issuance, and use of American National Standards for representations of data elements. Program of Work: 1. Draft Guidelines for the development of standard representations of data elements. 2. As required, the development of uniform terms and definitions not available in the American National Standard Vocabulary or Dictionary. 3. If required, development of recommendations on publication and distribution of standard representation of data elements. Federal Participants Mr. Marvin Burris, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Fred J. Cole, (P), Department of Labor Mr. A. R. Demarest, (A), U.S. Civil Service Commission Study Projects: 43 Mr. Philip H. Diamond, (P), Veterans Administration Mr. Sol Dolleck, (0), Department of Commerce, Census Mr. Cletus L. Eadie, (A), General Services Administration Mr. James W. Gillespie, (A), Department of Defense Mr. Eli Hellerman, (P), Bureau of the Census Mr. Henry A. Herz, (P), Department of Defense Mr. Robert L. Mayer, (0), Atomic Energy Commission Mrs. Hazel E. McEwen, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Wallace McPherson, (P), Department of Health, Education and Welfare Mr. William J. Parks, Jr., (A), Department of Labor Guidelines for the Development of Standard Representation of Data Elements Federal Participants Mr. Fred Gole, (P), Department of Labor Mr. Cletus L. Eadie, (P), General Services Administration Mr. James W. Gillespie, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Robert L.Mayer, (0), Atomic Energy Commission Mrs. Hazel E. McEwen, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. William J. Parks, Jr., (A), Department of Labor Mr. Paul M. Robinson, Jr., (A), Department of Defense 118 FIPS PUB 12-2 X3L82 TIME DESIGNATIONS Study Projects: Scope: Develop data standards for time, point, and time intervals. Program of Work: Development of data standards for representation of year, day of year, week of year, month of year, quarter of year, Julian Day number, time (hour, minutes, seconds, and Time Zone), and time intervals. Representation of Calendar Dates 84 Representation of Time Elements 85 Representation of Universal Time and Time Zones Identification of Individuals 87 Structure for Identification for Organizations 88 Identifiers for Accounts 89 Names of Non-Individual and Non-Organization Entities Federal Participants Mr. Philip H. Diamond, (P), Veterans Administration Mr. Cletus L. Eadie, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Frank E. McGowan, (A), Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Mr. Wallace McPherson, (P), Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Mr. Bernard Radack, (P), Department of the Treasury, IRS Mr. Langston Spell, (P), Department of Transportation Study Projects: 83 86 X3L84 GEOGRAPHIC UNITS Federal Participants Mr. H. N. Acrivos, (A), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Cletus L. Eadie, (P), General Services Administration Mr. James W. Gillespie, (CH), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Wallace McPherson, (P), Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Miss Nevaire Serrajian, (P), Department of Defense Scope: Development of data standards for representing geographical and geopolitical entities. Program of Work: Development of standard codes for the States and counties of the United States. In addition, continue liaison with the Federal Government Task Forces in the matters of countries of the world, and place codes. X3L83 INDIVIDUAL AND BUSINESS IDENTIFICATIONS Study Projects: Scope: Development of data standards for the identification of individuals and organizations for data interchange. Program of Work: Determination of all the elements required to uniquely identify individuals and organizations for purposes of assignment of unique codes. (The identification i.., required for the purpose of assigning unique codes. It may also be used in lieu of the standard code, when such code is not available. 119 90 Identification of States of U.S. 91 Identification of Counties of States of U.S. (X3.31) 92 Codes for Cities, Towns, Places of U.S. 93 Identification of Point Locations in U.S. 95 Representation of Mailing and Shipping Addresses 96 Codes for Countries of the World (Liaison with Z39) 97 Identification of Subdivision of Countries FIPS PUB 12-2 98 Identification of Continents and Water Areas Federal Participants Mr. Cletus L. Eadie, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Richard L. Forstall, (P), Department of Commerce, Census Mr. Henry A. Herz, (A), Department of Defense Mrs. Hazel McEwen, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Terry McIntyre, (P), Department of State Mr. Alan E. Pisarski, (P), Department of Transportation Mr. Paul H. Rose, (A), U.S. Postal Service Miss Nevaire Serrajian, (P), Department of Defense Mr. C. Roger Shoch, (A), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Clyde W. Swadley, Jr., (P), U.S. Postal Service Mr. Frank J. Tagler, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Henry D. Walker, (P), Department of the Interior Federal Particip'ants Mr. Cletus L. Eadie, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Duane Marquis, (CH), Office of Telecommunications DOC X3S3 DATA COMMUNICATION Scope: Determine and define the operational characteristics governing the performance of digital data generating and receiving systems combined with communication systems. Study Projects: 28 Systems Performance 47 Heading Format for Data Transmission 48 X3.28-1971 Procedures for the Use of the Communication (Revision) Control Characters (Revision) 49 Code Independent Control Procedures 50 Network Control Procedure 51 Wideband Data Transmission Signaling Rates 110 X3.1-1969 Synchronous Signaling Rates for Data Transmission (Maintenance) 111 X3.15-1966 Bit Sequencing of ASCII in Serial-By-Bit Data Transmission (Maintenance) 112 X3.16-1966 Character Structure and Character Parity Sense for Serial-By-Bit Data Communication in ASCII (Maintenance) 113 X3.24-1968 Signal Quality at Interface Between Data Processing Terminal Equipment & Synchronous Data Communication Equipment for Serial Data Transmission (Revision) 114 X3.25-1968 Character Structure & Character Parity Sense for Parallel-By-Bit Communication in ASCII (Maintenance) 116 Interfaces between DCE & DTE (EIA RS 232C) X3L86 QUANTITATIVE EXPRESSIONS Scope: The development of data standards for representing quantitative expressions and units of measure. Program of Work: 1. Review and prepare recommendations on German working paper. 2. Development of draft proposed USA standards for representing "quantitative expressions.' , 3. Development of draft proposed USA standards for representing "units of measure." 4. Development of proposed USA standards for representing "units of issue." Study Projects: 45 Units of Measurement, Packaging, and Count 82 Representation for SI Units to be Used in Systems with Limited Character Sets ISO/TC97/WGI4 120 FIPS PUB 12-2 117 Interfaces between ACU & DTE (EIA RS 344) 118 Control Procedures for Simple Operated Terminals 119 Communication Aspects of Display Systems 120 Concentration & Multiplexing Systems 121 Interfaces between Connecting Arrangements & DTE 122 Connector Pin Allocations Program of Work: 1. Prepare a tutorial paper on Data Communication Heading Formats on simple systems as well as complex systems, and on direct transmission as well as store-and-forward transmission systems. A proposed standard will be written if it is determined to be desirable and necessary. 2. Prepare a proposed standard for Message Heading Format for interchange of Data in ASCII. Study Projects: Federal Participants 47 Mr. Marshall Cain, (P), National Communications System Mr. A. A. Childers, (A), Department of Defense, DCA Mr. George E. Clark, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Harold J. Crowley, (P), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Fred W. Fairchild, (P), Department of Defense, Army Lt. Col. Reginald C. Grier, (A), Department of Defense, DCA Mr. John V. Holberton, (A), General Services Administration Mr. George Hopping, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Raymond T. Moore, (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. William J. Retzbach, (P), Department of Defense, DCEO Mr. Gerald Schultz, (P), Department of Transportntion Mr. Romans Skujians, (A), Department of Defense, DCEO Mr. James T. Tracy, (P), Department of Defense, Army Mr. George W. White, (A), National Communications System X3S34 DATA COMMUNICATION CONTROL PROCEDURES Scope: 1. Define the data communications environment, including, network concepts and systems architectures and configurations, in which categories or classes of communication control procedures standards are appropriate or required. 2. Develop control procedure standards for data communication networks systems and links. 3. Provide technical support to parent subcommittee (X3S3) in areas of special competence by reviewing national trends and international activities to develop USA (ANSI) positions as necessary. X3S33 DATA COMMUNICATIONS FORMATS Scope: 1. Define formats for Data Communication of bits within characters and of characters within a hierarchy of groups and recommend standards where appropriate. Heading Format for Data Transmission Federal Participants Mr. James G. Griffis, (A), Department of Defense, DCEO Mr. Frank McClelland, (A), National Communications System Mr. George W. White, (P), National Communications System Study Projects: 2. Define functional control requirements and procedures for data control of a data link and recommend standards where appropriate. 121 48 X3.28-1971 Procedures for the Use of the Communication Control Characters of Amerif?an National Standards Code for Information Interchange in Specified Data Communication Links 49 Code Independent Control Procedures FIPS PUB 12-2 50 Mr. J. Pape, (A), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Gerald Schutz, (P), Department of Transportation, OS Mr. Donald D. Wilson, (A), National Aeronautics and Space Administration Network Control Procedure Federal Participants Mr. George E. Clark, Jr., (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. James G. Griffis, (P), Department of Defense, DCEO Mr. William Hahn, (P), National Aeronautics and Space Administration Mr. Frank McClelland, (P), National Communications System Mr. George W. White, (A), National Communications System Mr. George Zoolakis, (A), Department of Defense X3S36 DIGITAL DATA SIGNALING RATES Scope: Define digital data signaling rates at the interface between data terminal equipment and data communication equipment, and recommend standards where appropriate. X3S35 SYSTEM PERFORMANCE Program of Work: Scope: The present program of work is concerned with the subject of wideband data transmission signaling rates. The task group has reviewed this subject periodically over the past 4 or more years, but has been unable to recommend a standard previously due to a general lack of applicable data. Due to the recent increase of activity in this area, it now appears that we may have sufficient data on which to recommend a standard in the near future. The work of this task group will also be coordinated with the EIA Committee working on wideband interface characteristics. Define the nomenclature, presentation, and measurement of those characteristics which determine the performance of general purpose digital communication systems, and develop standards where appropriate. Program of Work: 1. Complete the proposed American National Standard "Determination of Data Communication System Performance." 2. Analyze and assess the impact of new or additional control procedure categories on above proposed American National Standard. Study Projects: 51 3. Investigate suitable extensions to the initial standard for coverage at multilink and more complex system configurations. Federal Participants Mr. Marshall L. Cain, (A), National Communications System Mr. Harold J. Crowley, (CH), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. George W. White, (P), National Communications System 4. Ensure proper liaison with other U.S. and foreign standards committees through the respective coordination groups. Study Projects: 28 Wideband Data Transmission Signaling Rates Systems Performance X3S37 PUBLIC DATA NETWORKS Federal Participants Mr. William B. Dickinson, (P), National Aeronautics and Space Administration Mr. Vincent Dovydaitis, Jr., (P), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Raymond T. Moore, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Scope: Broadly, to define the system functions, procedures and parameters at the user/network interface to facilitate the establishment of con122 FIPS PUB 12-2 Initially the work would concentrate on responses to developments in ECMA, CCrrT, etc., and the establishment of U.S. positional papers on evolutionary network developments. nections and transfer of data between data systems and Public Data Networks. Specifically, study and develop U.S. National Standards for the functional, electrical and operational characteristics at the interface between users terminal devices or private digital data networks and Public Data Networks. Study Project: 50 To effect USA liaison, submit proposals and responses to international Public Data Network standards proposals and recommendations developed in the technical committees of ISO, ECMA and working groups of CCITT and CCIR. Network Control Procedure Federal Participamts Mr. George E. Clark, Jr., (A), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Ira Cotton, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. H. C. Folts, (CH), National Communications System Mr. George W. White, (A), National Communications System Program of Work: X3T9 I/O INTERFACE STANDARDS A two-phase program of work is proposed: Phase I Scope: a. Development of a USA National Standards proposal for the procedural characteristics of an interface for synchronous signaling between DTE and DCE on a Public Data Network for dedicated point-to-point and multi-point service. To identify, define, and where feasible and practicable, recommend standards for the significant logical, physical, and electrical interface parameters (excluding interfaces between data processing terminal equipment and data communication facilities) to provide improved effectiveness by interconnection and compatibility of central data processing equipment, control units, and input/output devices such as tape drives (both magnetic and paper), card readers and punches, printers, auxiliary memories, and multiplexors. The purpose of this identifica tion and definition will be to develop standards for the significant logical, physical, and electrical parameters of I/O interface(s). b. Development of USA National Standards proposal for the functional characteristics of an interface for synchronous signaling between DTE and DCE and a Public Data Network providing switched services, including selection of alphabet and code for switching control (addressing). c. Development of a USA National Standard for the electrical and functional characteristics of the interfaces above. Program of Work: d. Study and liaison with existing standards development working groups on subjects related to Signaling Rates, Performance, Message Fomats, Control Procedures, Codes and Character Sets (alphabets) as they apply to Public Data Networks. 1. Study equipment system philosophies with goal of establishing basic rules for interface specification(s). a. List Physical, Operation, Hardware, Software Implications and Installation and Maintenance factors which should be considered in development of these basic rules. Phase II Ongoing study, evaluation and liaison to assess the characteristics of New Public Data Networks and develop candidate areas for standardization effort. b. Evaluate these factors and select those applicable to the interface. 123 FIPS PUB 12-2 c. Examine implementations of these factors for commonality. 2. Determine level (s) of interface standardization feasible and practicable. 3. Collect and examine relevant information on such things as existing interfaces and standardization activities. Federal Participants Mr. Charles W. Burlingame, (P), National Aeronautics and Space Administration Mr. James G. Griffis, (A), Department of Defense, DCEO Mr. Philip S. Johnson, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Giora Pelled, (P), Department of Defense, Army 4. Prepare standards proposals. Mr. Paul Robinson, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Study Projects: Mr. D. L. Shoemaker, (P), General Services Administration 52 Channel Interface-Functional 53 Channel Interface-Electrical Mr. George C. Thomas, (P), Department of Defense, DCEO 54 Channel Interface-Mechanical Mr. W. Truitt, (A), Department of Commerce, NBS 124 FIPS PUB 12-2 5.2.2.3. Status of X3 American National Standards Published or Under Development N otel: Legend for Type of Review Note 2: Legend for Status N -(new) proposed American National Standard R -revision of American National Standard F -Reaffirmation of American National Standard W -withdrawal of American National Standard o -no Designation Subject or Title X2.3.4-1959 Method of Charting Paperwork Procedures X3.1-1969 Synchronous Signalling Rates for Data Transmission X3.4-1968 activity , C -committee being organized P -under preparation V -out for vote T -draft published for trial S -submitted to ANSI for approval Type Review ~tatus Est. Subm X3 to ANSI Project Remarks W S 73-12 R orF P 74-11 110 Code for Information Interchange R P 74-09 12 X3.9-1966 FORTRAN R P 74-11 67 Draft expected 74-03. X3.10-1966 Basic FORTRAN W P 74-11 68 To be combined into X3.9. X3.11-1969 General Purpose Paper Cards for Information F C 74-11 101 X3.15-1966 Bit Sequencing of ASCII in Serial-by-Bit Data Transmission F V 74-03 111 Subcommittee recommends reaffirmation. X3.16-1966 Character Structure and Character Parity Sense in Serial-by-Bit Data Communication in ASCII F V 74-03 112 Subcommittee recommends reaffirmation. X3.17-1966 Character Set and Print Quality for Optical Character Recognition (OCR-A) R S 73-11 57 Submittal being prepared. x_3.17-1966 (same) R P 74-10 59 X3.18-1967 One Inch Perforated Paper Tape for Information Interchange R S 73-11 76 X3.19-1967 Eleven-Sixteenths Perforated Paper Tape for Information Interchange R S 73-11 77 X3.20-1967 Take-Up Reels for One-Inch Perforated Tape for Information Interchange F S 73-11 78 X3.21-1967 Rectangular Holes in Twelve-Row Punched Cards RorF C 74-11 102 X3.23-1968 COBOL R V 73-12 22 125 Extension to include full ASCII character set. Attempting to resolve differences with ISO 1682. Resolving one negative vote. FIPS PUB 12-2 Type Review Status X3 Est. Subm to ANSI Project Remarks Designation Subject or Title X3.24-1968 Signal Quality at Interface between Data Processing Terminal Equipment and Synchronous Data Communication Equipment for Serial Data Transmission F P 74-04 113 X3.25-1968 Character Structure and Character Pari ty sense for Paralell-by-Bit Data Communication in ASCII F P 74-04 114 X3.27-1969 Magnetic Tape Labels for Information Interchange R P 74-09 38 SC draft completed for public review. X3.28-1971 Procedures for the Use of the Communication Control Characters of ASCII in Specified Data Communication Links R P 74-10 48 Draft being circulated for public review. X3.33 Special Purpose Paper Cards N P 74-11 29 Resolving negative comments. X3.35 Structure for Identification of Organizations for Information Interchange N V 74-06 87 New draft as result of negative votes being sent out for X3 vote. X3.36 Synchronous High Speed Data Signalling Rates N V 74-01 51 Awaiting resolution of DoD negative vote. X3.37 Programming Language APT N S 73-12 55 Submittal being prepared. X3.41 Code Extension Techniques for Use with the 7-Bit Coded Character Set of ASCII N V 74--01 105 Editorial preparation for submission to ANSI. X3.42 Representation of Numeric Values in Character Strings for Information Interchange N V 74-03 104 x 3.43 Delayed to respond to ISO /TC97 /SC comments. X3 ballot being issued. Representation of Local Time of Day for Information Interchange N S 73-12 84 Submittal being prepared. x 3.44 Determination of Performance of Data N V 74-01 28 x 3.45 Submittal being prepared. Character Set for Handprinting N S 73-12 62 Submittal being prepared. x 3.46 Unrecorded Magnetic SixDisc Pack (General, Physical, and Magnetic Characteristics) N S 73-11 64 S ubmi ttal being prepared. 126 SC recommends reaffirmation. FIPS PUB 12-2 Designation Subject or Title Type Review Status Est. Subm X3 to ANSI Project Remarks X3.47 Structure for Identification of Named Populated Places of the U.S. N P 74-03 92 Awaiting determination of "maintenance activity" to publish the directory. X3.48 Digital Magnetic Tape Cassette (0.150") N P 74-07 213 Draft being circulated for public review, prior to X3 ballot. X3.49 Character Set for OCR-B N P 74-02 61 X3 ballot to be issued 73-12. R P 74-10 69 To extend and replace the print quality portion of X3.17. Will apply to printing of all OCR fonts. N P 74-12 221 Unrecorded II-High Disc Pack N P 74-12 65 Unrecorded One-High Disc Pack N P 74-09 66 Unrecorded Sing Ie Disc Cartridge (Front Loading) N P 74- 224 Twelve Disc Packs N P 74-- 225 PLjI N P 75-03 212 PLjI for Industrial Computers N P 76- 222 N C 75- 215 X3AI-OCR OCR Print Quality X3B5-Digital Tape Cassettes Magnetic Tape Cartridge X3B7-Magnetic Discs X3JI-PLjI X3J2-BASIC Programming Language BASIC X3J7-APT 127 Technical subcommit tee holds first meeting 74-0l. l<'IPS PUB 12-2 Designation Subject or Title Type Est. Subm X3 Review Status to ANSI Project Remarks Extension of initial standard. Programming Language APT R P 75- 55 APT Post Processor Language N P 75-- 115 N P 74- 16 To be published as an X3 Technical Report. N P 74- 26 To be published an an X3 Technical Report, with subsequent withdrawal of X3.12-1970. Graphical Representation of Networks N P 74- 32 X3--TR-l Network Oriented Computer System Guide N P 75- 36 To be published as an X3 Technical Report. X3-TR-1 Usage of Networks N P 75- 229 To be published as an X3 Technical Report. Graphic Subsets of ASCII N P 74-10 3 Control Codes for 8-Bit Sets N P 75- 4 Graphics for 8-Bit Sets N P 75- 5 Code Registration Practices N P 75- 13 Guidelines for Composite Character Design N P 75- 15 Magnetic Tape Cassette Labels N P 75- 217 Carriage Control N p 75- 218 X3.37 X3KI-Pro ject Documentation X3-TR-l Guidelines for Project Documentation X3K5-Vocabulary X3-TR-l Dictionary of Information Processing X3K6-N etwork Oriented Project Management Systems X3L2-Codes and. Character Sets X3L5-Labels and Formats 128 Resolving conflicts with OCR & Keyboard standards. FIPS PUB 12-2 Designation Subject or Title Type Review Status Est. Subm X3 to ANSI Project Remarks X3L8-Data Representation x3-TR-2 Guide for the Development, Implementation and Maintenance of Standards for the Representation of Computer Processed Data Elements N V 74-10 45 N P 74-08 85 Identification of Individuals for Information Interchange N 0 -------- Formatting of Names of Individuals for Information Interchange N P 74- 86 Identification of Point Locations in the U.S. Representation of Mailing & Shipping Adresses X3S3-Data Communications Message Heading Formats for Information Interchange Code Independent Data Transmission Control Procedures N P 75- 93 N P 75- 95 N P 74-11 47 N P 75- 49 Public Data Networks N P 75- 223 - -------- . X3T9-I/O Interface Channel Interface-Functional, Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics N 129 a - 75 - 9 43 P Representation of U.S. Customary, SI and Other Units to be Used in Systems with Limited Character Sets Representation of Time Zones for Information Interchange 562-695 74-03 N 86 52 To be published as an X3 Technical Report. Draft withdrawn, pending resolution of public policy on rights to privacy. At X3 instruction, X3T9 is now documenting reasons why standardization is not appropriate a t this time. Also studying interest and justification for standard on Minicomputer interface, in response to ISO /TC97 /SC13 request. FIPS PUB 12-2 Subject or Title Designation Type Review Status X3/SPARC-Pre-Standardization Feasibility and Need Studies Interchangeable ASCII Data Files Est. Subm X3 to ANSI Project N * - 40 Operating Systems Control Language N * - 202 Display Parameters Program Abstracts N N * * - 204 211 Data Base Systems N * - 226 Magnetic Tape (6250 CPI) N * - 233 * Pre-StandardIzatIon study of formal proposals submItted to X3 5.2.3. 5.2.3.1. American National Standards Committee X4 Remarks Reviewing comments on incomplete X3 vote. Inactive, seeking study group chairman. Proposal under study. X3 ballot being issued on approval of new standards development project. Study actively proceeding. Interim progress report expected 74-0l. Proposal under active study. X4-A7-BASIC PAPER LAYOUT/FORMS Federal Participants Committee X4 Organizations and Federal Participants Mr. Artel Ricks, (P), General Services Administration X4 OFFICE MACHINES X4-A8-0FFICE MACHINES ELECTRICAL Federal Participants For any information on the activities of the following committees you may contact: Mr. Philip D. Shupe, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Secretariat: CBEMA 1828 L Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 (202) 466-2288 X4-A9-KEYBOARDS Federal Participants Mr. Lloyd M. Burstein, (P), Department of Transportation, FAA Federal Participants Mr. F. O. Bias, (P), General Services Administration Mr. Donald D. Curry, (A), Department of Defense, Army Mr. Victor G. Kehler, (P), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Edmund Trione, (A), General Services Administration Mr. Harry S. White, Jr., (P), Department of Commerce, NBS X4-AI0-ADDRESSING, MAILING, AND FRANKING MACHINES X4-All-CREDIT CARD STANDARDIZATION X4-AI5-ALPHANUMERIC MACHINES Federal Participants Mr. Hugh M. Beck, (A), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Donald D. Curry, (P), Department of Defense, Army Mr. G. Kent Godwin, (L), Department of Agriculture Mr. William Huf, (P), Department of Defense, Navy X4-A5-DUPLICATING, REPRODUCING AND COPYING MACHINES X4-A6-DICTATION EQUIPMENT 130 FIPS PUB 12-2 5.2.3.2. Designation Status of X4 American National Standards Published or Under Development Subject/Title Estimated Transmittal Type of Review Status Remarks X4.1 Definition of a Cash Register N/ A N/A Reaffirmed BSR approval in 1973 X4.2 Definition of a Calculating Machine N/ A N/A Reaffirmed BSR approval in 1973 X4.3 Size Designations for Index Cards arid Recordkeeping Cards N/ A N/A Reaffirmed BSR approval in 1973 X4.4 Basic Sheet Sizes and Standard Stock Sizes for Bond Papers and Index Bristols N/ A N/A Reaffirmed BSR approval in 1973 X4.5 Definition of an Accounting Machine 10-Key Keyboard for Adding and Calculating Machines Typewriter Keyboard Arrangement Specifications for Single-ply, N on-Carbonized Adding Machine Paper Rolls Minimum Requirements for Office Dictation Equipment Remote Dictation Thru an Intercommunications Switching System Operating Supply Voltage for Office Equipment Safety for Office Appliances and Business Equipment Credit Card Specifications N/ A N/A Reaffirmed BSR approval in 1973 N/A N/A Reaffirmed BSR approval in 1973 N/A N/A Revised BSR approval in 1973 N/A N/A Revised BSR approval in 1973 1974 Revision 1975 Revision N/A N/ A N/A No activo N/A N/ A UL Document N/ A X4.14 ASCII Keyboard Arrangement N/A N/ A N/ A X4.15 Names and Abbreviations for Identifying the Control Character Keys on ASCII Keyboards X4.16 Magnetic Stripe Encoding on Credit Cards Identification Cards 1974 New Neg. Ballots Standard not handled by X4 Approved by BSR in 1971 Will be replaced by new standards under development Conflict with X3 Standard doc. N/A N /A N/A BSR approval in 1973 N/A New Late 1974 Late 1974 New Organizing Studying need/ reacting to ISO In X4A11 Companion to X4.13 New In X4A11 X4.6 X4.7 X4.8 X4.9 X4.10 X4.11 X4.12 X4.13 Embossed Character Reading for Credit Cards Imprint Location for Information on Credit Card Sales Drafts 131 Preparation X4 vote in early '73 resulted in need to revise to update Preparation X4 vote in '73 showed need to revise standard Revised BSR approval in 1973 FIPS PUB 12-2 Designation 5.2.4. 5.2.4.1. Subject/ Title Estimated Transmittal Type of Review Status Remarks Keyboard arrangement for OCR, ASCII & Correspondance based on X4.7 Early 1975 Revision Keyboard Arrangement for OCR, ASCII & Correspondance based on Dvorak Arrangement Early 1975 New Authorization Messages/ Responses for Credit Card POS Transactions 1975 New In X4A11 Security & Durability of Magnetic Stripes on Credi t Cards Unknown New Study X4A11 studying need for Standard Standard for Business Letter head Sizes Unknown New Study X4A7 studying need for Standard American National Standards Committee Z39 In X4/KB Replacing X4.7 & X4.14 In X4/DSK Comparable to above Mr. Robert Klassen, (P), Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Mr. Lawrence Livingston, (P), Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Dr. Frederick R. Theriault, (A), Department of Defense Mr. William J. Welsh, (P), Library of Congress Committee Z39 Organizations and Federal Participants Z39 Library Work, Documentation, and Related Publishing Practices Z39/SC 1-PROGRAM Chairman: Mr. Harold Oatfield The American National Standards Institute, Inc., Standard Committee Z39 on Library Work, Documentation, and Related Publishing Practices is sponsored by the Council of N ational Library Associations to develop standards for concepts, defin,itions, terminology, letters and signs, practices, and methods in the fields of library work in the preparation and utilization of documents, and in those aspects of publishing that affect library methods and use. Z39/SC 2-MACHINE INPUT RECORDS Chairman: Mrs. Henriette D. Avram Library of Congress MARC Development Office 10 First Street, S.E. Washington, D.C. 20540 Federal Participants Mrs. Henriette Avram, (OR), Library of Congress Mr. Kay D. Guiles, (P), Library of Congress Mr. Michael Keplinger, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Chairman: Dr. Jerrold Orne School of Library Science University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514 Z39/SC 3-PERIODICAL TITLE ABBREVIATION Chairman: Mr. James L. Wood, Chemical Abstracts Service Federal Participants Z39/SC 4-BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES Miss Margaret Fox, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Walter B. Greenwood, (P), Department of Defense Mr. Raymond A. Jensen, (P), Department of the Interior Chairman: Mr. Ellis Mount, Engineering Library Z39/SC 5-TRANSLITERATION Ch,airman: Mr. Jerrold Orne, School of Lihrary Science, University of North Carolina 132 FIPS PUB 12-2 Z39/ SC 6-ABSTRACTS Chairman: Mr. Ben H. Wei! Esso Research and Engineering Company P.O. Box 121 Linden, NJ 07042 Federal Participants Mr. Fred E. Croxton, (CH), Library of Congress Mr. Lawrence Livingston, (P), Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Mr. Paul R. Reimers, (P), Library of Congress Mrs. Elaine W. Woods, (P), Library of Congress Federal Participants Z39/SC 22-LIBRARY MATERIALS PRICE INDEXES Mr. Paul Krupenie, (P), Department of Commerce Mr. Harvey Marron, (P), Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Chairman: Mr. William H. Kurth, Washington University Libraries Z39/SC 7-LIBRARY STATISTICS Z39/SC 24-REPORT LITERATURE FORMAT Chairman: Mr. Frank L. Schick Library Surveys Branch U.S. Office of Education 400 Maryland Avenue Washington, D.C. 20202 Chairman: Parmely C. Daniels 5719 Third Street, South Arlington, VA 22204 Federal Participants Federal Participants Mr. John H. Wilson, (P), Atomic Energy Commission Mr. Frank Cylke, (P), Library of Congress Z39/SC 25-THESAURUS RULES AND CONVENTIONS Z39/SC 8-PROOF CORRECTIONS Chairman: Mr. Frank Y. Speight, American Welding Society Chairman: Mr. Bruce C. Young, University of Chicago Press Z39/SC 27-IDENTIFICATION CODES FOR COUNTRIES, LANGUAGES, PUBLISHERS, AREAS AND DATES Z39/SC 9-TERMINOLOGY Chairman: Mr. Ben H. Weil, Esso Research and Engineering Company Chairman: Miss Patricia E. Parker MARC Development Office Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 20540 Z39/SC IO-PERIODICALS: FORMAT AND ARRANGEMENT Federal Participants Chairman: Anne J. Richter Mr. James T. Cape, (P), Atomic Energy Commission Mrs. Hazel E. McEwen, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Miss Patricia E. Parker, (CH), Library of Congress Mr. Terry McIntyre, (P), Department of State Z39/SC 12-INDEXING Chairman: Mr. John Rothman, The New York Times Z39/SC 13-TRADE CATALOGS AND DIRECTORIES Chairman: Mr. Karl A. Baer, National Housing Center Z39/SC 29-PUBLICITY AND PROMOTION Z39/SC I6-BINDING Chairman: M. Ann Heidenbreder, Jovanovich, Inc. Chairman: Mr. Matt Roberts, Library of Congress Harcourt Brace Z39/SC 30-STANDARD ACCOUNT NUMBERS Z39/SC 17-STANDARD BOOK NUMBERS Chairman: Mr. Russell Reynolds, National Association of College Stores Chairmen: Mr. Emery Koltay, R. R. Bowker Company, and Mr. Robert W. Frase Z39/SC 31-MUSIC INDUSTRY CODE Z39/SC 18-BOOK PUBLISHING STATISTICS Chairman: Mr. Kenneth C. Schonberg MIC Agency Billboard Publications, Inc. 2160 Patterson Street Cincinnati,OH 45214 Chairman: Carol A. Nemeyer, Association of American Publishers Z39/SC 20-STANDARD SERIAL CODING Chairman: Mr. Fred Croxton Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 20540 Federal Participants Mr. Donald L. Leavitt, (P), Library of Congress 133 FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant8 Z39/SC 32-TECHNICAL REPORT NUMBERING Mr. S. T. Waters, (P), Department of Agriculture Chairman: Mr. Donald P. Hammer ISAD Executive Director American Library Association 50 E. Huron Street Chicago, IL 60611 Z39/SC 35-ADVERTISING MICROFORM PUBLICATIONS Federal Participant8 Chairman: Mr. Carl M. Spaulding, Council of Library Resources Mr. Thomas Laughlin, (P), Atomic Energy Commission Dr. Frederick R. Theriault, (P), Department of Defense Mr. John H. Wilson, Jr., (A), Atomic Energy Commission I Z39/SC 3S-STANDARD ORDER FORM Z39/SC 33-BIBLIOGRAPHIC ENTRIES FOR Chairman: Jennifer V. Magnus Order Division Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 20540 MICROFICHE HEADERS AND ROLL MICROFILM CONTAINERS Chairman: Mr. Joseph H. Howard, Library of Congress Federal Participants Z39/SC 34-JOURNAL ARTICLE CITATIONS Chairman: Mr. Harold Oatfield 13401 S.E. Oatfield Road Milwaukie, OR 97222 5.2.4.2. Mr. Frank Cylke, (0), Library of Crmgress Jennifer Magnus, (CH), Library of Conress Mr. Robert Sullivan, (0), Library of Congress Status of Z39 American National Standards Published or Under Development Standards approved by ANSI: Z39.19 Z39.21 Guidelines for Thesaurus Structure, Construction and Use Book Numbering Proposed standards approved by Z39 and submitted to ANSI: Z39.17 Z39.18 IEEE Recommended Practice for Units in Published Scientific and Technical Works Scientific and Technical Reports-Format and Production Proposed standards submitted to the Z39 membership for voting: Z39.1 Z39.20 Z39.22 Z39.23 Z39.24 Periodicals: Format and Arrangement (Revision of Z39.1-1967) Criteria for Price Indexes for Library Materials Proof Corrections Standard Technical Report Number Transliteration of Slavic Cyrillic Characters Standards reviewed (ANSI 5-year review) : Z39.4-1968 Z39.5-1969 Z39.6-1965 Z39.7-1968 Z39.8-1968 Basic Criteria for Indexes (submitted for reaffirmation, November 27, 1973) Abbreviation of Titles of Periodicals (submitted for reaffirmation, November 27, 1973) Trade Catalogs (revision underway) Library Statistics (revision underway) Compiling Book Publishing Statistics (revision underway) 134 f'IPS PUB 12-2 Draft standards circulated for comment: Standard Record Number (formerly Music Industry Code) Bibliographic Information for Microfiche Heading Areas Draft standards in preparation: Bibliographic References Yiddish Journal Article Citations Advertising Microform Publications Standard Order Form Standard Account Numbers Subcommittees organized: Standard Order Form (SC/36) Binding (SC /16, reorganized after several years) Standards Account Numbers (SC/30, formerly Code for Libraries and Bookdealer) Indexing (SC/12, reorganized to prepare supplements to Z39.4-1968) International Activity: ISO/TC 46 1. Z39 hosted a meeting of ISO/TC 46/SC 4/WG 1, Character Sets for Documentation and Bibliographic Use, in Washington, D. C., March 1973. 2. Prepared US position on the following: a. DIS 3166, Code for the Representation of Names of Countries (Disapproved) b. DIS 2788, Guidelines for the Establishment and Development of Monolingual Thesauri (Disapproved) c. Draft Proposal 1129, Contents Pages in Periodicals (Disapproved) d. DIS 3297, International Standard Serial Numbering (ISSN) (US position in preparation, expect to Approve) ISO/TC 37 US membership changed to "0" upon our request. William N. Locke has been named as Representative to TC 37. Audio Visual Consultant: Pearce S. Grove was named as a Consultant to Z39 with responsibility for the standards program for audiovisual media. Membership: New Members: American Concrete Institute and American Society of Mechanical Engineers. The Center for Applied Linguistics resigned. Total: 53 member organizations 135 FIPS PUB 12-2 5.3. Conference on Data Systems Languages (CODASYL) CODASYL ORGANIZATION CODASYL The general structure of the Conference on Data Systems - Langauge is: EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE PLANNING COMMITTEE SYSTEMS COMMITTEE purposes of CODASYL and to coordinate their activities. To approve all formal publications of CODASYL. To provide policy for membership in, and appoint chairmen of, each committee considering nominations from such committee. To review membership on each standing committee periodically. Chairman: Mr. John L. Jones Southern Railway Company 125 Spring Street, SW Atlanta, Georgia 30303 (404) 688-0800, Ext. 312 PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES COMMITTEE DATA DESCRIPTION LANGUAGE COMMITTEE Projects: See Subordinate committees. Federal Participants CDR Grace Hopper, (P), USN TASK GROUBS PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE COMMITTEE OF CODASYL MEMBERSHIP REQUIREMENTS The membership requirements below are taken from the CODASYL Constitution approved in December 1968: Parent Organization: Executive Committee, CODASYL Scope: The purpose of the CODASYL Programming Language Committee is to make possible compatible, uniform source programs and object results with continued reduction in the number of changes necessary for conversion or interchange of course programs and data. The committee will concentrate its efforts in the area of tools, techniques and ideas aimed at the programmer. The Executive Committee, which is responsible for the overall management of the standing committees, is limited to 15 members "who are accepted from written applications and nominations from individuals who have made significant contributions to the advancements of the goals of CODASYL. No institution shall be represented by more than one individual except in unusual circumstances which result in the CODASYL Executive Committee extending an invitation to an especially wellqualified individual". Membership on the Planning and Systems Committees "is by invitation at the pleasure of the Chairman." The Programming Languages Committee is limited to 25 members with membership based "on the sponsoring institution's expressed support of CODASYL objectives and upon availability of a suitable vacancy (on the Committee) ." Chairman: Mr. Ronald J. Ham Honeywell Information Systems MS-849A 300 Concord Road Billerica, Massachusetts 01821 (617) 667-3111, Ext. 2988 Program of Work: Maintain and further develop the COBOL Language, including organization, and supervision of all developmental task groups and approval of their efforts. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, CONFERENCE ON DATA SYSTEMS LANGUAGES Scope: To provide policy guidance and direction to the standing committees in accomplishing the Federal Participants Mr. Joseph C. Collica, (A), Department of Commerce N B S ' Mr. Joe E. Cousins, (A), Department of Defense Mr. Anthony J. Donato, (P), Department of Defense Mr. Laury Goodall, (A), Department of Defense Mr. F. Robert Harrower, (P), Department of Defense These memberships are designated limited. 136 FIPS PUB 12-2 DATA BASE CONCEPTS TASK GROUP OF CODASYL Mr. Thomas E. Rice, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. William C. Rinehuls, (P), Department of Defense, USAF Mrs. Helen Southall, (A), Department of Defense, DCSC Mr. Kin B. Thompson, (A), Department of Defense, Navy Miss Mabel V. Vickers, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Parent Organization: Programming Language Committee Scope: The DBCTG is responsible for offering comments and reviewing the output of the Data Base Language Task Group and for development of long-range extensions to the COBOL data base facility. ASYNCHRONOUS TASK GROUP OF CODASYL Parent Organization: Programming Language Committee Chairman: Mr. T. A. Metaxides Bell Telephone Labs P.O. Box 2020 New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903 (201) 564-7968 Program of Work: The A TG is responsible for the following: 1. Rewrite of the Asynchronous Task Group proposal so that the facility can be included in the CODASYL COBOL J ournal of Development. 2. Files that are shared in an asynchronous environment. 3. Files are passed parameters. 4. Record protection-file and record exclusive. 5. Maintain and extend the asynchronous processing facility. Federal Participants Mr. John M. Muro, (P), Department of Defense, Navy INPUT-OUTPUT AND DATA REPRESENTATION TASK GROUP OF CODASYL Parent Organization: Programming Language Committee Scope: To examine the Input-Output associated with COBOL both in the environment of the compiler and in the environment of the generated object program. Federal Participants Mr. Richard Fridgin, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. Thomas E. Rice, (A), Department of Defense, Navy COMMUNICATION TASK GROUP OF CODASYL Chairman: Mr. Peter Z. Ingerman RCA-ISD Building 214-2 Camden, New Jersey 08101 (609) 963-8000, Ext. PR 6572 Parent Organization: Programming Language Committee Scope: Prepare detailed language specifications for extensions to the COBOL communications facility. Program of Work: 1. Investigate the USE facility in relation to: automatic editing from input to using form and automatic editing on output; and automatic moving or complementary moving from input to output. 2. Overall problem of environment within the areas of compiler and object program with respect to input-output. Chairman: Mr. Ronald J. Ham Honeywell Information Systems MS-849A 300 Concord Road Billerica, Massachusetts 01821 (617) 667-3111, Ext. 2988 137 FIPS PUB 12-2 3. Facilities of code conversion in both environments. 4. Facilities in compiler environment for "shorthand." 5. User-defined collating sequence (s). 6. Validity checking of input. 7. Creation of constant fields. Scope: The PETG is a standing task group for the Programming Language Committee. Its main purpose is to review proposals for change to the COBOL language for: completeness of reference; consolidation with other proposals on the same subject; expansion of proposal justification to give complete information on both the advantages and disadvantages of the proposal; and' consistency with syntax and semantic conventions. MASS STORAGE TASK GROUP OF CODASYL Parent Organization: Programming Language Committee Chairman: Mr. M. L. O'Connell Rockwell International D/091, AD02 International Airport Los Angeles, California 90009 (213) 670-9151, Ext. 3034 Scope: The MSTG is responsible for developing recommended language enhancements for synchronous input/output. Federal Participants (Limited) Chairman: Mr. Donald G. McCrimmon Xerox Corporation Xerox Square 023-Section A25 Rochester, New York 14644 (716) 546-4500, Ext. 84727 Mr. William Rinehuls, (P), Department of Defense, USAF DATA DESCRIPTION LANGUAGE COMMITTEE OF CODASYL Parent Organization: Executive Committee of CODASYL Federal Participants Mr. P. Kreutzer, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Scope: The DDLC is charged with furnishing the specifications for a common Data Description Language independent of any high-level programming language. The Committee's work is seen as an evolutionary process much like the development of COBOL. DATA BASE LANGUAGE TASK GROUP OF CODASYL Parent Organization: Programming Language Committee Scope: The DBLTG is responsible for the completion of the proposal that will add a data base facility to COBOL. Chairman: Mr. Richard C. Kurz Southern Railway Company 125 Spring Street, S.W. Atlanta, Georgia 30303 (404) 688-0800, Ext. 2755 Chairman: Mr. M. L. O'Connell Rockwell International D/091, AD02 International Airport Los Angeles, California 90009 (213) 670-9151, Ext. 3034 Program of Work: The following objectives must be met if the Data Description Language Committee is to fulfill its charter as defined in the Scope above. 1. The DDLC· shall publish its language specifications in a Journal of DDL Development akin to the Journal of Development published by the Programming Language Committee. PROPOSAL EDITING TASK GROUP OF CODASYL Parent Organization: Programming Language Committee 138 FIPS PUB 12-2 2. The DDLC shall maintain and extend its language specification in the Journal of DDL Development. In this work, the Committee is applying to the base document its formal procedures for considering proposals to changes in language specifica tions. Chairman: Mr. Warren G. Simmons P.O. Box 124 Monroeville, Pennsylvania 15146 (412) 391-2345, Ext. 4750 SYSTEMS COMMITTEE OF CODASYL Parent Organization: Executive Committee of CODASYL Federal Participants Mr. John Berg, (P), Department of Commerce, NBS Mr. Frank Manola, (A), Department of Defense, Navy Capt. Cecil Martin, (P), Department of Defense, USAF Mr. Bruce Wald, (P), Department of Defense, Navy Mr. William Wenker, (P), Department of Defense, DCA Mr. Stanley Wilson, (A), Department of Defense, Navy PLANNING COMMITTEE OF CODASYL Parent Committee: Executive Committee of CODASYL Scope: The purpose of the CODASYL Planning Committee is to aid in CODASYL planning by gathering, assimilating and disseminating information from implementors and users pertaining to the goals of CODASYL. 139 Scope: The purpose of the CODASYL Systems Committee is to build up an expertise in, and to develop, advanced languages and techniques for data processing, with the aim of automating as much as possible of the processes currently thought of as system analysis, design and implementation. Chairman: Mr. Edgar H. Sibley Dept. of Industrial Engineering West Engineering Building University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104 (313) 764-6148 Federal Participants (Limited) Miss ArIa Weinert, (P), Department of Defense, Navy FIPS PUB 12-2 5.4. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) In the development of voluntary national standards for information processing, NBS is responsible for monitoring and coordinating Federal government participation on the various subcommittees and task groups of the American National Standards Committee (ANSI) and other industry standardization bodies. ANSI provides the channel through which American interest can participate in the activities of international standardization, which are becoming as important as national standardization activities. On many occasions, government participants are requested to consider international proposals and represent the interests of the United States on various standardization groups of the International Organization for Standardization. Also, government agencies may be queried as to the appropriateness of selected international proposals. Of particular importance to the information processing community is the work being carried on by ISO and its Technical Committee 97 (Computers and Information Processing). A review of ISO's activities in this area should be of interest to the entire information processing community. of an individual Nation that best represents the standardization activities of its Nation. Only one such body for each country can be an ISO Member Body. The ISO Member Body that represents the United States is the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). The operations of the Organization are directed by the ISO Council, which consists of the President, currently Dr. Ake T. V rethem, and representatives of 14 Member Bodies. An Executive Committee, composed of the VicePresident and seven Member Body representatives, supervises the activities of the Central Secretariat and is responsible to the Council. The principal administrative officer of the Organization is the Secretary-General, who is elected by the Council and is in charge of the Central Secretariat. This post is currently held by OBe Sturen, Sweden. The SecretaryGeneral ensures liaison between Member Bodies and the Council, regulates expenditures, and, in general, represents ISO in its relations with other international organizations. As coordinator of the activities of the Technical Committees, the Secretary General directs the work of Members and Committees, informs Member Bodies and the Council of the work carried out by Committees, and informs the Committees of activities of other international organizations in related fields. 5.4.1. Organization and Function of ISO ISO was established in 1947 to promote the development of standards in order to facilitate international exchange of goods and services, and to develop mutual cooperation in areas of intellectual, scientific, technological, and economic activity. Its objectives, as specified in its constitution, are: " . . . to facilitate the coordination and unification of the standards of Member Bodies." In connection with this goal, ISO may "organize the exchange of information regarding the work carried out by each Member Body . . . , set forth principles for the guidance of Member Bodies in their work . . . , cooperate with other international organiza, set tions dealing with related questions. up international standards provided, in each case, no Member Body dissents." Present membership in ISO includes 58 Member Bodies. A Member Body is an organization The standardization work of ISO is accomplished by Technical Committees. Any ISO Member Body or any organization outside ISO may request the study of a technical subject. If the study is approved by a majority, and at least five Member Bodies are willing to take an active part, a Technical Committee is established by the Council. For each Committee the Council designates one Member Body to act impartially as a Secretariat. This Member Body also has its own delegation in the Technical Committee with the same status as other participating Member Bodies. The Secretariat is responsible for the satisfactory conduct of the Technical Committee's work and annually reports to the Council. Currently, over 150 Technical Committees 140 FIPS PUB 12-2 have been established. Their activities cover most technical areas, with the exception of electricity. All matters of an electro-technical nature are considered by the International Electro-technical Commission (IEC), which is affiliated with ISO. The scope of each Technical Committee is precisely defined and can be altered only with the approval of the ISO Council. Within that scope, each Technical Committee determines its own program of work. Members who take an active part in the work of a Technical Committee are known as (P) Members (participating) and have the right to vote. Members who wish only to be kept informed of the Committee's work are called (0) Members (observers) and may not vote. Technical Committees may establish Subcommittees to study items on the Committee's work program. Working Groups are set up under Technical Committees and Subcommittees as required. Reports of Working Groups and Subcommittees are normally in the form of preliminary draft proposals. Draft proposals intended to become ISO Recommendations are submitted to the (P) Members of a Technical Committee for consideration. Those receiving substantial support are registered by the Central Secretariat as Draft ISO Recommendations and circulated to the Committee's (P) Members for final letter ballot and to all ISO Member Bodies for approval. A Draft ISO Recommendation, adopted by a majority of the (P) Members and approved by 60 percent of all ISO Member Bodies, is submitted to the ISO Council for acceptance as an ISO Recommendation. ISO Recommendations are published by the Central Secretariat for use of Member Bodies in facilitating standardization in their respective countries. INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION [ISO I TECHNICAl COMMITTEE 97 [ TC 97 I TC91 COMPUTERS AND INfORMATION PROCESSING USA sc I r SC3 VOCABULARY FRAMC E J SC6 SC 8 SC 10 1_ 1 DATA COIOIUNICATI OilS NUMERICAL COIITROL Of MACHINES MAGNETIC DISKS S'IIITZ ERLAND USA fR ANe E GERMANY SC5 CHARACTER SETS AHD CODING SC 1 PROC; RAMM ING LANGUAGES USA INSTRUMENTATION, MAGNETIC TAPE PROGRA MM I MG LAIIGUAGES FOR NC SWEDEN UK st 14 REPRESEIITATI ONS OF DATA ELEMENTS USA SCI I SC9 DOCUMENTATIOti Of COMPUTER BASED SYSTEMS :l SC 12 CHARACTER AND MARK RECOGNITION SC 2 fRANCE 1 SC 15 SCI3 COMPUTER MACNETIC TAPE INTERCONNECTION Of EQUIPMENT LABELlIIG AIID FILE STRUCTURE USA GE RMAIIY UK COUNTRIES HOLDING SECRETARIATS 'NDICATED 141 I I USA FIPS PUB 12-2 5.4.2. ISOJTC 97 (Computers and Information Processing) Technical Committee ISOjTC 97 is responsible for developing standards recommendations relating to Computers and Information Processing. This Committee's development work is accomplished through the efforts of fourteen Subcommittees. Members participating at the Committee and Subcommittee levels of ISO JTC 97 include the following countries: Australia Brazil Canada Czechoslovakia France Germany (P) Members Hungary Romania Italy Sweden Japan Switzerland Netherlands United Kingdom Poland USA Spain USSR Greece India Iran Ireland Israel Norway SC 1-Vocabulary Scope: The establishment of the ISO Vocabulary of data processing covering the scope of ISO/TC 97 and related subjects, and any related abbreviations. SC 2-Character Sets and Coding Scope: The standardization of coded character sets, code extension, definitions of characters for representation by single and multiple bytes, and coded representations of characters recorded in media for the interchange of coded information between devices, equipments, and systems. SC 3-Character and Mark Recognition Scope: The standardization of the shapes ters and marks for input and output of exchange among data processing systems and equipment using machine-legible characters printed by hand or by machine, and of the print quality requirements. (0) Members Austria Belgium Bulgaria Chile Denmark Finland The Subcommittees within ISOjTC 97 and the scope of work of each Subcommittee are: of characdata, for associated or marks associated SC 4-Input/Output (disbanded) SC 5-Programming Languages Scope: The standardization of programming languages and other software broad utility, with provision for revision, expansion and strengthening, and for the definition and approval of test problems as aids in assessing the conformity of compilers to one or other of the standardized programming languages. Pakistan Portugal Rep. of South Africa Turkey Yugoslavia SC 6-Data Communications Scope: To define the system functions, procedures and parameters necessary for the transfer of data between data systems over communication networks. To effect liaison with CCITT and CCIR and to prepare proposals for their consideration and for inclusion in CCITT and CCIR Recommendations as appropriate. To prepare International Standards and/or Technical Reports relating to those aspects of data communications for which ISO is responsible. SC 7-Documentation of Computer-Based Systems Scope: Standardization of the documentation that is used in association with a data processing system but which is not an integral part of the processing of data, including flowcharts and flowchart symbols and other techniques used in representing data processing problems and in representing their definition, analysis, and method of solution. SC 8-N umedcal Control of Machines Scope: The standardization of those aspects of data processing, excluding programming languages, that are associated with the numerical control of machines and with the control of industrial processes. SC 9-Programming Languages for Numerical Control Scope: The standardization of programming languages for the numerical control of machines and for the control of industrial processes. To ensure coordination of work on matters of common interest, ISO JTC 97 has established liaison with other ISO and IEC Technical Committees, including ISO JTC 6, Paper, Board, and Pulps; ISOjTC 37, Terminology (Principles and Coordination); ISOjTC 39, Machine Tools; ISOjTC 46, Documentation; ISOjTC 68, Banking Procedures; ISO JTC 95, Office Machines; and IECj74, Safety of Electronic Data Processing Equipment and Office Machines. Also ISO/TC 97 has liaison with several International Organizations such as the European Computer Manufacturers Association (ECMA), International Electro-technical Commission Central Secretariat (IEC) and International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (CCITT). In its role of developing standards for Computers and Information Processing, ISOjTC 97 has a defined scope of work as follows: Standardization in the areas of computers and associated information processing systems and peripheral equipment and devices and media related thereto. 142 FIPS PUB 12-2 SC 10-Magnetic Disks Scope: Standardization in the field of magnetic disks and the recording of digital data on them for the interchange of information and media among data processing systems and associated equipment. The track format characteristics shall be defined for those disk involved in information interchange. SC ll-Computer Magnetic Tape Scope: Standardization in the field of magnetic tape and the recording of digital data on it for the interchange of information and media among data processing systems and associated equipment. SC 12-Instrumentation Magnetic Tape Scope: Standardization in the field of magnetic tape and the recording of data on it for the interchange of information and media in reel-to-reel instrumentation applications. SC 13-Interconnection of Equipment Scope: Standardization of input-output interfaces, but excluding data transmission modem interfaces. SC 14-Representations of Data Elements Scope: Standardization of the representations of commonly interchanged data elements to facilitate information interchange and information processing. SC 15-Labelling and File Structure Scope: Standardization of labelling and file structure for the interchange of data recorded on media. *R 1001-1969 Magnetic Tape Labelling and File Structure for Information Interchr.nge *R 1004-1969 Print Specifications for Magnetic Ink Character Recognition ISO 1028-1969 *R 1056-1969 Flowchart Symbols for Information Processing Punched Tape Block Formats for the Numerical Control of Machines, Coding of Preparatory Functions G and Miscellaneous Functions M ISO 1057-1969 Interchangeable Punched Tape Variable Block Format for Positioning and Straight-Cut Numerically Controlled Machines ISO 1058-1969 Punched Tape Variable Block Format for Positioning and StraightCut Numerically Controlled Machines ISO 1059-1969 Punched Tape Fixed Format for Positioning and Straight-Cut Numerically Controlled Machines *R 1073-1969 Alphanumeric Character Sets for Optical Character Recognition Forty-seven ISO Recommendations relating to Computers and Information Processing have been developed through the efforts of ISO /TC 97 and have been approved by ISO Members. ISO 1113-1969 Representation of 6 and 7-Bit Coded Character Sets on Punched Tape ISO 1154-1969 Dimensions for Punched Paper Tape for Data Interchange Approved ISO Recommendations and/ or Standards Relating to Computers and Information Processing ISO 1155-1969 6 and 7-Bit Coded Character Sets for Information Processing Interchange The Use of Longitudinal Parity to Detect Errors in Information Messages ISO 1177-1970 Character Structure for Start/ Stop and Synchronous Transmission R 1538-1972 Programming Language ALGOL ISO 646-1973 ISO 840-1968 ISO 841-1968 R 961-1969 Code for Machines Numerical Control of *R 1539-1972 Programming Language RAN FORT- Axis and Motion Nomenclature for Numerically Controlled Machines ISO 1679-1970 Implementation of the 6 and 7-Bit Coded Character Sets on 7-Track, 12,7 mm (112 in) Magnetic Tape Representation of ISO 7-Bit Coded Character Set on 12-Row Punched Cards ISO 1681-1970 S pecifica tions Paper Cards ISO 1682-1971 Dimensions and Locations of Rectangular Punched Holes in 80Columns Punched Paper Cards ISO 1729-1971 Properties of Unpunched Tape ISO 962-1969 Implementation of the 7-Bit Coded Character Set on 9-Track 12,7 mm (1f2 in) Magnetic Tape ISO 963-1969 Guide for the Definition of 4-Bit Character Sets Derived from ISO 7-Bit Coded Character Set for Information Processing Interchange * Under revision. 143 for Unpunched Paper *R 1745-1971 Basic Mode Control Procedures *R 1831-1971 Printing Specifications for Optical Character Recognition FIPS PUB 12-2 *R 1858-1971 General Purpose Hubs and Reels with 76 mm (3 in) Centrehole for Magnetic Tape U sed in Interchange Information Applications ISO 2033-1972 Coding of Character Sets for MICR and OCR ISO 2110-1972 Data Communication-Data Terminal and Data Communication Equipment Interchange CircuitsAssignment of Connector Pin Numbers *R 1859-1971 Unrecorded Magnetic Tapes for Interchange Instrumentation Applications-General Dimensional Requirements ISO 2111-1972 *R 1860-1971 Precision Reels for Magnetic Tape U sed In Interchange Instrumentation Applications Data Communication-Basic Mode Control Procedures-Code Independent Information Transfer ISO 2195-1972 7-Track 8 rpmm (200 rpi) Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange Data Interchange on Rolled-Up Punched Paper Tape-General Requirements ISO 2593-1973 9-Track 8 rpmm (200 rpi) Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange Connector Pin Allocations for the High Speed Data Terminal Equipment ISO 2628-1973 Basic Mode Control ProceduresComplements ISO 2629-1973 Basic Mode Control Procedures Conversational Information Message Transfer ISO 2636-1973 Conventions for Incorporating Flowchart Symbols in Flowcharts ISO 2690-1973 Unrecorded Magnetic Tape for Instrumentation Applications-Physical Properties and Test Methods ISO 2711-1973 Representation of Ordinal Dates *R 1861-1971 *R 1862-1971 *R 1863-1971 9-Track 32 rpmm (800 rpi) Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange *R 1864-1971 Unrecorded Magnetic Tape for Information Interchange, 8 and 32 rpmm (200 and 800 rpi), NRZI, and 63 rpmm (1600 rpi), Phase Encoded Programming Language COBOL *R 1989-1971 R 2014-1971 Writing of Calendar Dates in All Numeric Form R 2015-1971 N umbering of Weeks *R 2021-1971 * Under These ISO Recommendations and Standards are available from the American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018. Representation of 8-Bit Patterns on 12-Row Punched Cards revision. 144 FIPS PUB 12-2 6. Standards Committee Participation by Federal Government Agency The names of the Federal Government participants listed below concerned with information processing standards activity at the Federal, National, and International levels have been submitted by Federal Departments and Agencies for this INDEX at the request of the National Bureau of Standards. Future changes in membership or membership information should be forwarded to the Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. 20234 through the Agency Points of Contact (See Section 5.1.4 for FIPS Contact). Participating Member Committee Membership Status 1 ACTION Mr. George R. Watts P Interagency Committee on ADP ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF THE U.S. COURTS Mr. William E. Davis P Interagency Committee on ADP AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Mr. Maury D. Brown P Interagency Committee on ADP ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION Mr. Ben B. Barnett TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements Mr. Charles N. Brashears FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee P Mr. James T. Cape Z39/SC27 Identification Codes for Countries, Languages, Publishers. Areas and Dates P Mr. Thomas E. Hughes ISO/TC46/SC4/WGl Mr. Thomas W. Laughlin Z39/SC32 Technical Report Numbering Mr. Robert L. Mayer TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L81 Data Standardization of Criteria FTPSC/DEC Federal Telecommunication Program Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes TG-9 COBOL FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee Interagency Committee on ADP Z39/ SC24 Report Literature Format Z39/SC32 Technical Report Numbering Mr. James D. McPherson Mr. J. Archie Ruatto Mr. Richard G. Shook Mr. John H. Wilson, Jr. P o o P P A CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY Mr. Ronald Adamson Dr. James H. Babcock Mr. Charles A. Briggs Mr. William R. Brown Mr. David V. Kerr TG-ll Optical Character Recognition FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee Interagency Committee on ADP TG-ll Optical Character Recognition TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System & Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Robin A. Caldwell Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. Lewis Calderone Mr. G. Kent Godwin X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-ll Optical Character Recognition P p CIVIL AERONAUTICS BOARD P DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 1. P-Principal Member; A-':Alternate ; o--Observer ; L--Liaison; 145 562-695 0 - 75 - 10 CH-Chairman. A CR FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Membership Status 1 TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3/SSC Standards Steering Committee X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) X3A 7 Magnetic Ink Character Recognition X4A15 Alphanumeric Machines ISO/TC97/SC3 P A L L Mr. Robert V. Head Interagency Committee on ADP p Mr. Roger W. Hunt X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) P Mr. Thomas M. Kurihara TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Miss Mary E. Mahler TG-9 COBOL Mr. Max R. Miller TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System & Component Performance Evaluation X3Al Optical Char,acter Recognition (OCR) Participating Member Mr. Thomas A. Sagar A Mr. Thomas Q. Stevenson TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard Mr. Albert E. Tando TG-9 COBOL Mr. L. S. Waters TG-6 Computer Magnetic Tapes Mr. S. T. Waters Z39/ SC34 Journal Article Citations Mr. Sandy Wilson TG-9 COBOL Mrs. Ruth Anderson (NBS) TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Mr. Thomas Bagg (NBS) TG-ll Optical Character Recognition X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) P Mr. John Berg (NBS) CODASYL/DDLC P Mr. George E. Clark, Jr. (NBS) FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee X3S3 Data Communication X3S34 Data Communications Control Procedures X3S37 Public Data Networks ISO/TC97/SC6 CH A p DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE P A Mr. Joseph C. Collica (NBS) TG-9 COBOL X3J4 COBOL Standards CODASYL/PLC A A Mr. Ira Cotton (NBS) X3S37 Public Data Networks P Mrs. Xuripha Curto (Census) Mr. Sol Dolleck (Census) Mr. G. Stanley Doore (NOAA) TG-9 COBOL Mr. Steven Dunaway (DOC) Mr. H. R. Fletcher (Census) Mr. Richard L. Forstall (Census) Miss Margaret Fox (NBS) o X3L8 Representations of Data Elements FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques TG-9 COBOL TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X3J3 FORTRAN P X3L84 Geographic Units P Z39 Library Work, Documentation and Related Publishing P Practices 146 CH FIPS PUB 12-2 Participating Member Committee Mr. George W. Garber (OT) FTPSC/DEC Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes Mr. Nicholas Goumas (NBS) X3B7 Interchangeable Magnetic Disc Media Membership Status 1 p Mrs. Martha Gray (NBS) TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Mr. John Halterman (Census) TG-7 Magnetic Tape Labels for Information Processing Dr. Joseph O. Harrison, Jr. (NBS) FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee CH P Mr. Eli Hellerman ( Census) X3L8 Representations of Data Elements P Mrs. Frances E. Holberton (NBS) FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-7 Magnetic Tape Labels for Information Processing X3J3 FORTRAN X3L5 Labels CH P P Mr. Philip S. Johnson (NBS) FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-6 Computer Magnetic Tapes X3BI Magnetic Tape X3B5 Magnetic Tape Cassettes/Cartridges X3B7 Interchangeable Magnetic Disc Media X3T9 110 Interface Standards P Mr. Robert L. Johnson (DOC) FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee Interagency Committee on ADP p Mr. Michael Keplinger (NBS) Mr. Mitchell A. Krasny (NTIS) Z39/SC2 Machine Input Records P Mr. Paul Krupenie (NBS) Z39/SC6 Abstracts Mr. John L. Little (NBS) FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3L2 Character Codes Mr. Paul Mantek (NBS) Mr. Duane Marquis Mrs. Beatrice Marron (NBS) Mrs. Hazel E. McEwen (NBS) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X3BI Magnetic Tape X3B5 Magnetic Tape Cassettes/Cartridges X3B6 Instrumentation T'ape X3L86 Quantitative Expressions p CH P P o CH TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L81 Data Standardization Criteria X3L84 Geographic Units Z39/SC27 Identification Codes for Countries, Languages, Publishers, Areas and Dates Mr. Robert L. Mills (Census) TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques Mr. Raymond T. Moore (NBS) TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange Sy.stem Requirements X3S3 Data Communication X3S35 System Performance Mr. Albrecht Neumann (NBS) Mrs. Elizabeth Parker (NBS) CH A A A X3K5 Terminology and Glossary ISO / TC97/ SCI X3J3 FORTRAN 147 P P P P A P A A FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Participating Member Membership Status 1 Mr. Robert C. Powell (OT) FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee P Mr. Robert E. Rountree, Jr. (NBS) A A Mr. Philip D. Shupe (NBS) X3 Computers and Information Processing X3/ SP ARC Standards Planning and Requirements Committee TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X4A8 Electrical Characteristics for Office Machines Mr. W. Truitt (NBS) X3T9 I/O Interface Standards A Miss Mabel V. Vickers (NBS) TG-9 COBOL X3J4 COBOL Standards CODASYL/PLC FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary X3K5 Terminology and Glo.ssary ISO/TC97/SCl FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee ISTAB Information Systems Technical Advisory Board X3 Computers and Information Processing X3/ SPARC Standards Planning and Requirements Committee X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X4 Office Machines ISO/TC97/WG14 Mr. Walter M. Scott (DOC) Miss Josephine L. Walkowicz (NBS) Mr. Harry S. White, Jr. (NBS) P P P CH P P P P CH P CH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Mr. H. N. Acrivos (Navy) Major George Ames (USAF) Mrs. Edna Anderson (USMC) Mr. Samuel N. Appleman (USAF) Mr. Alex Atzert (DCPA) Mr. George Baird (Navy) Dr. N. Addison Ball (NSA) Major D. B. Bartholomew (USAF) Mr. Hugh M. Beck (NRL) Mr. John Blue (Navy) Mr. Norman Bryant (Army) Mr. Stephen Caine (Navy) Mr. Lloyd W. Campbell (Army) Mr. Edward W. Casper (DCA) Mr. C. C. Chandler (DCA) Mr. A. A. Childers (DCA) Mr. Frank Ciuft"reda Mr. Edward A. Ciszek (DCA) X3L82 Time Designations TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary X3K5 Terminology and Glossary TG-ll Optical Character Recognition TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard TG-9 COBOL X3J4 COBOL Standards X3J41 COBOL Audit Routines TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements X4A15 Alphanumeric Machines TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-6 Computer Magnetic Tapes X3J3 FORTRAN A P A P A P X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) A X3L2 Character Codes TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements X3S3 Data Communication TG-ll Optical Character Recognition TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard P 148 A A FIPS PUB 12-2 Participating Member Committee Membership Status 1 Mr. E. H. Cooper (DCA) X3Jl PL/I P Mr. Joe E. Cousins (USAF) X3J4 COBOL Standards CODASYL/PLC A TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements X3S3 Data Communication X3S36 Digital Data Signalling Rates P CH Mr. Donald D. Curry (Army) X4 Office Machines X4A15 Alphanumeric Machines A P Mr. John J. Daly (Army) X3J3 FORTRAN P Mr. Richard Day, Jr. (NSA) TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements Mr. Anthony Diomede (Navy) X3J7 APT P Lt. D. G. Dobbins (DCA) X3/SPARC/OSCL Operating System Control Languages A Mr. Anthony J. Donato (DCSC) TG-9 COBOL CODASYL/ PLC P Mr. William Douglas (NSA) TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements Mr. Vincent Dovydaitis, Jr. (USAF) X3S35 System Performance P Mr. Donald Elefante (USAF) X3J3 FORTRAN P Mr. Olen O. Ellis (USAF) X3J 4 COBOL Standards A Mr. Calvin Fleming (NSA) TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques Mr. Richard Fredette (Navy) TG-3 Character Subsets. Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques TG-9 COBOL TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X3J4 COBOL Standards P Mr. Richard Fridgin (Navy) CODASYL/ ATG P Miss Patricia M. Gaynor (DCC) TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary Miss Caral Giammo (DCA) X3J3 FORTRAN P Mr. James W. Gillespie (Navy) FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L81 Data Standardization Criteria X3L82 Time Designations CH A Mr. Harold J. Crowley (USAF) A P CH Mr. Laury Goodall (Army) CODASYL/ PLC Mr. Walter B. Greenwood (Navy) Z39 Library Work, Documentation and Related Publishing Practices P Lt. Col. Reginald C. Grier (DCA) X3S3 Data Communication A Mr. James G. Griffis (DCEO) TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-ll Optical Character Recognition X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) X3S33 Data Communications Formats X3S34 Data Communication Control Procedures X3T9 I/O Interface Standards P A 149 A p A FIPS PUB 12-2 Participating Member Committee Membership Status 1 A Mr. Robert P. Griffith (USAF) X3J7 APT Miss Carolyn M. Gugino (USMC) TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. Vincent C. Guidance (Navy) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. F. Robert Harrower (Army) CODASYL/ PLC Mr. Andrew Hartigan FTSC Telecommunication Standards Committee P Mr. Robert Hegland (Navy) TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X3/SPARC/DOCN Documentation X3Kl Project Documentation X3K5 Terminology and Glossary P Mr. Henry A. Herz (OSD) }4~ederal P P P X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L84 Geographic Units A Mr. Stanley Homa, Jr. (Army) X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) P Cdr. Grace M. Hopper (Navy) CODASYL/EXEC. COMM. P Mr. William Huf (Navy) TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-ll Optical Character Recognition X3L2 Character Codes X4A15 Alphanumeric Machines P P Mr. Rocco Ivorno (USAF) X3/SPARC/OSCL Operating System Control Languages P Mr. James Johnson (Army) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. William J. Keane (DCA) TG-ll Optical Character Recognition P Mr. Jack D. Kearns (Army) X3Kl Project Documentation p Mr. Victor G. Kehler (USAF) X4 Office Machines P Mr. Douglas E. Kozlay (NSA) TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. Paul Kreutzer (Navy) CODASYL/MSTG Mr. William J. Letendre (USAF) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Nick Maddage (Navy) X3J7 APT P Mr. Frank Manola (Navy) Major Harry T. Marren (USMC) Capt. Cecil Martin (USAF) Mr. James E. McEowen (Army) Mr. Wharton L. McGreer (OSD) CODASYL/DDLC TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation CODASYL/DDLC FIPS TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Interagency Committee on ADP FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard ISTAB Information Systems Technic-al Advisory Board X3 Computers and Information Proces1sing X3/IAC International Advisory Committee FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation CODASYL/DBCTG A Capt. Michael F. Morris (USAF) Mr. John M. Muro (Navy) 150 P P P A p P CH p FIPS PUB 12-2 Participating Member Committee Membership Status 1 P Mr. Gilbert A. Myers, Jr. (Navy) X3J7 APT Mr. Richard Nyren, Jr. (DIA) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. J. Pape (USAF) X3S35 System Performance A Mr. Bobbie J. Parkinson (USAF) X3J7 APT P Mr. Russ Parris TG-ll Optical Character RecognHion Mr. Giora Pelled (Army) X3T9 I/O Interface Standards Mr. Jimmy Porter (NSA) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation P Mr. J. J. Pottmyer (DCA) TG-9 COBOL Mr. Sherwood Prescott (USMC) TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary TG-7 Magnetic T,ape Labels for Information Processing Mr. John Rehbehn (Navy) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. William J. Retzbach (DCEO) Mr. Robert D. Rice (Navy) X3S3 Data Communication Mr. Thomas Rice (Navy) CODASYL/PLC CODASYL/ATG P TG-9 COBOL TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X3 Computers and Information Processing X3/ SP ARC Standards Planning and Requirements Committee X3J4 COBOL Standards CODASYL/ PLC CODASYL/PETG A Mr. William C. Rinehuls (USAF) P TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation A P A p P Mr. Dan Ring (DIA) TG-9 COBOL Mr. William B. Robertson (OSD) Mr. Paul Robinson (Navy) X3 Computers and Information Processing A TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques TG-5 Feder,al Information Processing Vocabulary TG-ll Optical Character Recognition X3L81 Data Standardization Criteria X3T9 I/O Interface Standards A P Mr. Kenneth Rodey (NSA) TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems G. Joyce Rosencranz (NSA) TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Mr. Solomon Rosenthal (USAF) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Robert L. Roy TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3K1 Project Documentation X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L82 Time Designations X3L84 Geographic Units X3/SSC Standards Steering Committee X3L84 Geographic Units TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mrs. Billy Salazar Miss Nevaire Serrajian (DIA) Mr. C. Roger Shoch (Navy) Dr. S. C. Siegal (DCA) 151 A P P P A FIPS PUB 12-2 Participating Member Mr. J. B. Skelley (Navy) Committee Membership Status 1 TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. Romans Skujins (DCA) X3S3 Data Communication Mr. William J. Smith (Army) TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Mr. Edward L. Snider (Navy) TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements Mrs. Helen J. Southall (DSAO) TG-9 COBOL CODASYL/PLC Mr. David Speer (DSA) TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Cdr. R. G. Stammerjohn FTPSC/DEC Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes Mr. John J. Strain (Army) TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3J4 COBOL Standards X3/SPARC/OSCL Operating System Control Languages A p Mr. R. Strausberg (Navy) X3K2 Flowcharts P Mr. Frank J. Tagler (Navy) X3L84 Geographic Units P Dr. Frederick R. Theriault (NSA) Z39 Library Work, Documentation, and Related Publishing Practices Z39/SC32 Technical Report Numbering A Mr. George C. Thomas (DCEO) X3T9 I/O Interface Standards P Mr. John E. Thomas, Jr. (DCEO) X3L2 Character Codes A A A A Mr. Kin Thompson (Navy) CODASYL/PLC Mr. Kenneth H. Townsend (NSA) TG-6 Computer Magnetic Tapes Mr. James T. Tracy (Army) X3S3 Data Communication P Mr. David Trad (USAF) X3J3 FORTRAN A Mr. John Trippe (Navy) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Duane L. Tucker (Army) TG-9 COBOL X3J4 COBOL Standards Mr. W. C. Unkenholz FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee Mr. Bruce Wald (Navy) CODASYL/DDLC P P P P Miss ArIa Weinert (Navy) CODASYL/SYS. Mr .William J. Wenker CODASYL/DDLC Miss Rosalind B. Wicker (DCSC) TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard Mr. Charles E. Wilder (USAF) X3J4 COBOL Standards P Mr. Stanley Wilson (Navy) CODASYL/DDLC A Major Joseph C. Winther (USMC) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Herbert Worden (NSA) TG-12 Sfgnificance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard Mr. Wayne Worrell (Army) X3/SPARC/DOCN Documentation X3Kl Project Documentation P P Mr. George Zoolakis (DCEO) X3S34 Data Communications Control Procedures A 152 FIPS PUB 12·2 Committee Participating Member Membership Status 1 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE Mr. Max A. Butterfield (SSA) TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. Jim Dean (SSA) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Ev'aluation Mr. Alan Demmerle (NIH) TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Herman E. Fey (SSA) TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques TG-7 Magnetic Tape Labels for Information Processing Mr. George W. Gardner (SSA) TG-ll Optical Character Recognition X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) Mr. Michael Gargano (PHS) TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques Mr. Robert Klassen (OED) Z39 Library Work, Documentation and Related Publishing Practices P Mr. Ludwig C. Kuttner Interagency Committee on ADP P Mr. Lee Leifer TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements Mr. Lawrence Livingston (NLM) Z39 Library Work, Documentation and Related Publishing Practices Z39/SC20 Standard Serial ,coding Mr. Harvey Marron (NIE) Z39/SC6 Abstracts Mr. Frank E. McGowan X3L83 Individual and Business Identifications FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee A Mr. Wallace McPherson TG-12 Signific-ance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L82 Time Designations X3L83 Individual and Business Identifications P Mr. William Moog TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Patrick M. Mooney (SSA) TG-9 COBOL Mr. David A. Nagy (SSA) TG-ll Optical Character Rerognition Mr. Joseph D. Naughton (NIH) TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques Mr. Henry Petersohn TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Z39/ SC7 Library Statistics TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems _Mr. Frank Schick Mr. Jean Wader Mr. Roy A. Young A p P P P CH DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT Mr. David B. Albright, Jr. Mr. James B. Overbay, Sr. Mr. Gerry Parcover Interagency Committee on ADP TG-ll Optical Character Rec-ognition TG-9 COBOL Mr. Raymond A. Jensen Z39 Library Work, Documentation and Related Publishing Practices TG-9 COBOL p DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Mrs. P. Juette Neal 153 P FIPS PUB 12-2 Participating Member Committee Mr. Harris G. Reiche Interagency Committee .on ADP FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee Mr. Mark Silverman TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Mr. Henry D. Walker X3L84 Geographic Units Membership Status 1 P P DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Mr. Edward Dolan Interagency Committee' on AD P P DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Mr. Thomas A. Byrne TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Fred J. Cole FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L81 Data Stand'ardi~ation Criteria M. Victoria Galifaro TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Mr. James W. Gray Interagency Committee on ADP Mrs. Cleda G. Macklin TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. William J. Parks X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L81 Data Standardization Criteria Mr. Alan Piercey TG-I0 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Eugene Thomas TG-I0 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation P P P A A DEPARTMENT OF STATE Mr. Frank P. DiBlasi, Jr. Interagency Committee on ADP P Mr. Alfred Giovetti FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee P Mr. Terry McIntyre X3L84 Geographic Units P Mr. William R. Misenheimer TG-I0 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Mr. Lloyd M. Burstein X4A9 Keyboards p Miss Yvonne A. Clarkson TG-9 COBOL Mr. Kenneth Close TG-I0 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Jules B. DuPeza Interagency Committee on ADP FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-5 Federal Inf.ormation Processing Vocabulary 'DG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation p Mr. Forris M. Hollowell X3/IAC International Advisory Committee o Mr. William L. Hyland TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements Mr. Frank Mauro TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation X3L84 Geographic Units Mr. Alan E. Pisarski Mr. James Quinlan Mr. Gerald G. Schutz Mr. Langston Spell TG-9 COBOL 'DG-2 Data Terminals and Dat,a Interchange System Requirements X3iS3 Data Communication X3S35 System Perlormance X3L83 Individual and Business Identification 154 P P P FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Participating Member Mr. Myron C. Wolford TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard Mr. Joseph Yevonishon FTS'C Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee Membership Status 1 P DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Mr. Eugene Javier TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard Mr. Bernard Kamins TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. James L. Kelly TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. Allan V. Littlejohn TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. George J. Muehleisen TG-9 COBOL Mr. Bernard Radack X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L83 Individual and Business Identification Mr. John A. Schmehl TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. Volney M. Taylor Interagency Committee on ADP FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques TG-9 COBOL Mr. Richard J. Whitaker p p P DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA GOVERNMENT Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. Daniel A. Walton P EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES Mr. J. Patrick Dugan Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. Paul C. Redmer Interagency Committee on ADP P FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION P FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION FT'SC Federal Telecommunications Standards Committee FTPSCjDEC Federal Telecommunications Programs Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Interagency Committee on ADP TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Mr. Frank L. Rose Mr. R. Seddon Mr. Joseph P. Sutt Mr. Richard C. Tuey Mr. Allan Wall P P FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Mr. Nicholas J. Suszynski, Jr. Mr. John N. Weiss Intera,gency Committee on ADP P TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK BOARD Mr. Howard M. Nathanson Mr. Marvin Sendrow Interagency Committee on ADP TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Perf.ormance Evaluation P FEDERAL MEDIATION & CONCILIATION SERVICE Mr. S. P. Lejko Mrs. Sorine A. Preli Interagency Committee on ADP Interagency Committee on ADP p p FEDERAL POWER COMMISSION Mr. Richard E. Kear Interagency Committee on ADP 155 P FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Participating Membe,r Membership Status 1 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Mr. John Davison TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Robert Lesando TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Jerold E. Slocum Interagency Committee on ADP p Mr. Richard S. Watt X3L8 Represent,ations of Data Elements o FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION Mr. J. A. Delaney Interagency Committee on ADP p GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE Mr. Dennis Chastain TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard Mr. Edward J. Mahoney Intera,gency Committee on ADP p GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION Mr. F. O. Bias X4 Office Machines Mr. Melvin B. Bishop TG-9 COBOL Mr. Marvin W. Burris TG-ll Optical Character Recognition TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3 Computers and Information Processing X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) XSL5 Labels X3L8 Representations of Data Elements Mr. Roger D. Daniero p A P P TG-6 Computer Magnetic Tap,es F'DSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee X3Bl Magnetic Tape P A Mr. James L. DeProspero X3B7 Interchangeable Magnetic Disc Media A Mr. W. H. Dieterichs X3B2 Perforated Tape X3B3 Punched Cards (Physical) P P Mr. Andrew Dziekan TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary Mr. Cletus L. Eadie TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems FTPSC/DEC Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) X3K5 Terminology and Glossary X3.L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L81 Data Standardization Criteria X3L82 Time Designation X3L83 Individual and Business Identifications X3L84 Geogr,aphic Units X3L86 Quantitative Expressions A P A P P P P P TG--6 Computer Magnetic Tapes X3B7 Interchangeable Magnetic Disc Media p Mr. Fred Fairchild X3S3 Data Communication P Mr. Julius Fiori TG-6 Magnetic Computer Tapes X3Bl Magnetic Tape A Mr. John V. Holberton TG-IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation X3S3 Data Communication TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X353 Data Communication Mr. John H. Eastman Mrs. Helena Hood Mr. George Hopping 156 A P FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Participating Member Membership Status 1 Mr. Steven G. Howard TG-9 COBOL Dr. Michael Muntner FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee FTSC Federal Telecommunication Stds. Committee I,STAB Information Systems Technical Advisory Board Mrs. Romayne L. Potosky TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. Artel Ricks X4A 7 Basic Paper Layout/Forms Mr. Gerald Rosenkrantz TG-7 Magnetic Tape Labels for Information Interchange Mr. Delbert L. Shoemaker FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-6 Computer Magnetic T,apes TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard I:STAB Information Systems Technical Advisory Board X3 Computers and Information' Processing X3/SPARC Standards Planning and Requirements Committee X3Bl Magnetic Tape X3B7 Interchangeable Magnetic Disc Media X3L5 Labels X3T9 I/O Interface Standards P Mr. John Thomasson X3B7 Interchangeable Magnetic Disc Media A Mr. Edmund Trione X4 Office Machines A Mr. Sidney Weinstein Interagency Committee on ADP FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee P Mr. Bruce F. Wellborn TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques P A P P P P P o A GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Mr. George J. Collins TG-ll Optical Char2.cter Recognition Mr. Charles C. Lowe Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. Edward F. Mullin TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Robert S. Schlauch TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Dr. Mary C. Wade TG-ll Optical Character Recognition P INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION Mr. Claude A. Bowen TG-9 COBOL Mr. Robert J. Hartel Interagency Committee on ADP P LIBRARY OF CONGRESS Mrs. Henriette D. Avram Z39/SC2 Machine Input Records ISO/TC46/SC4 ISO/TC46/WGl ISO /TC46/WG2 ISO /TC46/WG3 CH Mr. Fred E. Croxton Z39/SC20 Standard Serial Coding Mr. Frank Cylke Z39/SC7 Library Statistics Z39/SG36 Standard Order Form CH p Mr. Kay D. Guiles Mr. Theodore E. Leach Z39/SG2 Machine Input Records TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3K5 Terminology and Glossary Z39/SC31 Industry Music Code Z39/SC36 Standard Order Form Mr. Donald L. Leavitt Jennifer Magnus 157 o p p P CH FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Participating Member Membership Status 1 Mr. William Nugent TG-10 Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Miss Patricia E. Parker Z39/SC27 Identification Codes for Countries, Languages, Publishers, Areas and Dates CH Mr. Paul R. Reimers Interagency Committee on ADP Z39/SC20 Standard Serial Coding P P Mr. Francis J. Scott TG-9 COBOL Mr. Robert Sullivan Z39/SC36 Standard Order Form o Mr. William J. Welsh Z39 Library Work, Documentation and Related Publishing Practices P Z39/SC20 Standard Serial Coding P Mrs. Elaine W. Woods NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION Mr. Raymond F. Brogan TG-9 COBOL Mr. Charles W. Burlingame TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3T9 I/O Interface Standards P Mr. William B. Dickinson X3S35 System Performance P Mr. Darrin H. Gridley TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems Mr. William Hahn TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements X3S34 Data Communications Control Procedures P Mr. H. P. Hammond FTPSC/DEC Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes Mr. Jack Lewellyn TG--IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Edmond Senn X3J3 FORTRAN P Mr. Charles A. Taylor FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee P Mr. Donald F. Tinari Mr. Kenneth R. Webster TG-6 Computer Magnetic Tapes Interagency Committee on ADP FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee X3S35 System Performance TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary Mr. Donald D. Wilson Mr. J. Howard Wright P A NATIONAL CAPITAL HOUSING AUTHORITY l\1r. Donald P. Libera Interagency Committee on ADP P NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM Mr. Dennis Bodson Mr. Marshall Cain Mr. H. C. Folts Mr. Frank McClelland Mr. George W. White FTPSC/DEC Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee X3S3 Data Communication X3S36 Digital Data Signaling Rates X3S37 Public Data Networks X3S33 Da:ta Communications Formats X3S34 Data Communication Control Procedures FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee TG--2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard X3S3 Data Communication 158 CH GH P A CH A p A FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Participati.ng Member X3S33 X3S34 X3S36 X3S37 Data Communications Formats Data Communication Control Procedures Digital Data Signaling Rates Public Data Networks Membership Status 1 P A P A NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. Jacob Steiger P NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. George Pilarinos P OFFICE OF ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY Inter,agency Committee on ADP Mr. William H. Weaver P OFFICE OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICY FTSC Federal Telecommunication Standards Committee Mr. David Hall P RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. Hubert P. Gibbons P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Mr. Ralph Bell Interagency Committee on ADP P Major R. L. Fisher Interagency Committee on ADP P Mr. Bernard T. Harlow, Jr. Interagency Committee on ADP SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM P SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Mr. J. S. Anderson TG--ll Optical Character Recognition Katie H. Cudmore TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. Frank A. Kubick TG-·IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation- Mr. Stephen A. Lazerow TG-9 COBOL TG--IO Guidelines for Computer System and Component Performance Evaluation Mr. Joseph F. Tilko Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. Harold Watson TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems P SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Mr. Reginald Creighton TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary Mr. James J. Crockett Mr. Stanley A. Kovy TG-9 COBOL Interagency Committee on ADP Fl'PSC/DEC Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes P TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY Mrs. Marguerite K. Gray Mr. Martin Hochdorf TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. Victor J. Cavagrortti Mr. A. R. Demarest Interagency Committee on ADP TG-5 Federal Information Processing Vocabulary X3L8 Representations of Data Elements TG-9 COBOL T'G-9 COBOL TG-9 COBOL X3L8 Representations of Data Elements P U.S. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION Mr. Fred Harold Mr. Martin J. Riekse Mrs. Gloria Swann Mr. C. Ronald Trueworthy 159 P A P FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Participating Member Membership Status 1 U.S. INFORMATION AGENCY Mr. Harold G. Davis Interagency Committee on ADP Mr. J. Rubley FTPSC/DEC Federal Telecommunications Progr.am Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes P U.S. POSTAL SERVICE Mr. Charles P. Eliot X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) Mr. Samuel Geller TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements TG-9 COBOL Mr. Charles A. Gore TG-ll Optical Character Recognition P Mr. John J. Mampe X3Al Optical Character Recognition (OCR) Mr. Charles Nosal TG-ll Optical Character Recognition Mr. Paul H. Rose X3L84 Geographic Units A Mr. C. W. Swadley, Jr. X3L84 Geographic Units A Mr. William Torpey Interagency Committee on ADP P P U.S. TARIFF COMMISSION Mr. Vincent A. Mariner Inter,agency Committee on ADP P VETERANS ADMINISTRATION Mr. E. K. Akers FTPSC/DEC Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes Mr. Philip J. Budd FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee Mr Harry J. Clarke Interagency Committee on ADP FIPS Coordinating and Advisory Committee Mr. Philip H. Diamond TG-ll Optical Character Recognition TG-12 Significance and Impact of ASCII as a Federal Standard TG-14 Documentation for Information Processing Systems X3L8 Representations of Data Elements X3L83 Individual and Business Identifications Mr. James K. Dower TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements Mr. Leroy E. Hartswick TG-3 Character Subsets, Sign Conventions and Packing Techniques Mr. Roland Hook TG-2 Data Terminals and Data Interchange System Requirements Mr. F. E. Landers FTPSC/DEC Federal Telecommunications Program Standards Committee for Data Elements and Codes Mr. Lincoln W. Talbot TG-9 COBOL 160 P P P FIPS PUB 12-2 7. Alphabetic Listing of Federal Government Participants on Standards Committees Committee Membership Status Mr. H. N. Acrivos U.S. Naval Observatory Washington, D.C. 20390 202-696-8795 X3L82 A Mr. Ronald Adamson Central Intelligence Agency Office of Computer Services Washington, D.C. 20505 202-351-6173 FIPS TG-11 Mr. E. K. Akers Department of Data Management Communications Services Veterans Administration H Street and Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20420 202-389-5114 FTPSC/DEC Mr. David B. Albright, Jr. Director, OADPSMORoom 4158 Department of Housing and Urban Development Washington, D.C. 20410 202-755-5306 IAC/ADP Maj or George Ames HQ USAF (ACDD) The Pentagon Washington, D.C. 20330 202-695-4779 FIPS TG-10 Mrs. Edna Anderson HQ U.S. Marine Corps (J()de AP7, Bldg. T-7, Room 1123 Washington, D.C. 20380 202-695-5530 FIPS TG-5 X3K5 Mr. J. S. Anderson Small Business Administration Room 403 1441 L Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20416 202-382-2572 FIPS TG-11 Mrs. Ruth Anderson Institute for Computer . Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3517 FIPS TG-14 Federal Participant Mr. Samuel Appleman FIPS TG-11 2014-ch Comm Sqdn/ AFCSLO L. G. Hanscom Field Bedford, Massachusetts 01730 Mr. Alex Atzert National Civil Defense Computer Facility P.O. Box 256 Olney, Maryland 20832 301-926-5433 FIPS TG-12 P P Federal Participant Mrs. Henriette D. Avram Library of Congress Processing Department MARC Development Office 10 First Street, SE Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-6068 Membership Status Z39/SC2 ISO/TC46/ SC4 ISO/TC46/ WG1 ISO/TC46/ WG2 ISO/TC46/ WG3 CH Dr. James Babcock Central Intelligence Agency Washington, D.C. 20505 202-351-3601 FTSC P Mr. Thomas Bagg Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3723 FIPS TG-11 X3A1/PI Mr. George Baird ADP Equipment Selection Office Department of the Navy Washington, D.C. 20376 202-697-2724 FIPS TG-9 X3J4 X3J41 Dr. N. Addison Ball National Security Agency ATTN: C906 Fort George G. Meade. MD 20755 301-688-6105 Mr. Ben B. Barnett USAEC MIT CA 434 Washington, D.C. 20545 301-973-3046 Major D. B. Bartholomew HQ USAF (AF/PRCXA) Pentagon Washington, D.C. 20330 202-695-2981 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Hugh M. Beck Naval Research Laboratory Communication Systems Branch (5418) Washington, D.C. 20390 202-767-2285 Mr. Ralph L. Bell Securities & Exchange Commission Office of Data ProcessingRoom 257 500 North Capitol Street Washington, D.C. 20549 202-755-1152 Mr. John Berg Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3485 X4A15 A IAC/ADP P CODASYL/ DDLC P 161 562-695 0 - 75 - 11 Committee P P P A P FIPS TG-2 FIPS TG-2 FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Mr. F. O. Bias GSA-FSS Office of Standards and Quality Control Standardization Division Washington, D.C. 20406 703-557-7854 X4 Mr. Melvin Bishop General Services Administration Office of Data Systems, BDC Room 211, Crystal Mall, Bldg. 4 1941 Jefferson Davis Hwy. Washington, D.C. 20406 703-557-1306 FIPS TG-9 Mr. John Blue ADP Equipment Selection Office Department of the Navy Washington, D.C. 20350 202-697-2712 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Dennis Bodson National Communications System NCS-TS Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-2131 FTPSC/DEC Mr. Claude A. Bowen Interstate Commerce Commission 12th & Constitution Avenue Washington, D.C. 20423 202-343-3917 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Charles N. Brashears U.S. Atomic Energy Commission Division of MIT Mail Station CA-127 Washington, D.C. 20545 301-973-3046 FTSC Mr. Charles A. Briggs Central Intelligence Agency Washington, D.C. 20505 703-351-4456 IACjADP Mr. Raymond F. Brogan NASA Hqs. (Code DS) Washington, D.C. 20546 202-755-3530 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Maury D. Brown Agency for International Development 1875 Connecticut Avenue, NW Washington, D.C. 20523 202-632-0126 IACjADP Federal Participant P CH P P P 162 Committee Membership Status Mr. William R. Brown Central Intelligence Agency Office of Computer Services Washington, D.C. 20505 202-351-5553 FIPS TG-11 Mr. Norman Bryant HQ Department of Army (DACE-ENE-S) Forrestal Building W·ashington, D.C. 20314 202-693-6930 FIPS TG-2 Mr. Philip J. Budd Chief Data Management Director Veterans Administration Washington, D.C. 20420 202-389-2227 FIPSCAC Mr. Charles W. Burlingame NASA Hqs. (Code TN) Washington, D.C. 20546 202-755-2333 FIPS TG-12 X3T9 P Mr. Marvin W. Burris Automated Data and Telecommunications Service General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 202-254-3374 FIPS TG-11 FIPS TG-12 X3 X3A1 X3L5 A P P X3L8 P Mr. Lloyd M. Burstein Systems Analysis Division (RD-630) Federal Aviation Administra tion Department of Transportation Washington, D.C. 20590 202-962-7156 X4A9 P Mr. Max A. Butterfield Social Security Administration Room 2B2, Operations Bldg. Baltjmore, Maryland 21235 301-594-6042 FIPS TG-11 Mr. Thomas A. Byrne U.S. Department of Labor Office of Systems Development McLachlen Building 666 11th Street, N.W.Room 705 Washington, D.C. 20001 202-382-3336 FIPS TG-10 FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Committee Membership Status Mr. C. C. Chandler Plans Directorate (DCA 330) Defense Communications Agency Washington, D.C. 20305 202-962-0256 X3L2 P Mr. Dennis Chastain FGMS Division U.S. General Accounting Office 441 G Street, N.W. W'ashington, D.C. 20548 202-386-3911 FIPS TG-I0 FIPS TG-12 Mr. A. A. Childers Standards Division (Code 330) Defense Communications Agency Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-0255 FIPS TG-2 X3S3 Mr. Edward A. Ciszek Management Systems Division (631) Defense Communications Agency Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-2279 FIPS TG-12 Mr. Frank Ciuffreda Defense Supply Agency Publications Division Building 5, Room 5A125 Cameron Station Alexandria, VA 22314 FIPS TG-ll Mr. George E. Clark, Jr. Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3723 FIPSCAC FIPS TG-2 FTSC X3S3 X3S34 X3S37 ISO/TC97/ SC6 Mr. Harry J., Clarke Director, Research Service (36) Veterans Administration Washington, D.C. 20420 202-389-3151 IAC/ADP FIPSCAC Miss Yvonne A. Clarkson Federal Highway Administration Dep'artment of Transportation 400 7th Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20590 202-426-2528 FIPS TG-9 Membership Status Mr. Marshall Cain Assistant Manager for Technology and Standards National Communic'ations System NCS-TrS Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-2124 FIPSCAC FTSC X3S3 X3S36 Mr. Stephen Caine Naval Electronics Systems Command (Code OOT-2) Washington, D.C. 20360 202-962-8963 FIPS TG-6 Mr. Lewis Calderone USDA-ASeS AS Division Room 3124 Auditors Bldg. 14th & Independence Ave. Washington, D.C. 20250 202-447-7193 X3Al Mr. Robin A. Caldwell Data Processing Division Bureau of Accounts and Statis,tics Civil Aeronautics Board 1825 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. W'ashington, D.C. 20428 202-382-3451 IAC/ADP P Mr. Lloyd W. Campbell AMXRD-XGS, Bldg. 328 Aberdeen Proving Grounds, MD 21005 301-278-3492 X3J3 P Mr. James T. Cape Box 62 USAEC TIC Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830 615-483-4352 Z39/SC 27 P Mr. Edward W. Casper Defense Communications Engineering Office (H520) Defense Communic'ations Agency 1860 Wiehle Avenue Reston, V A 22090 703-437-2363 X3A1 A Mr. Victor J. Gavagrotti Director, Bureau of Manpower Information Systems U.S. Civil Service Co.mmission 1900 E Street, N.W.Room 6623 Washington, D.C~ 20415 202-632-6814 IAC/ADP CH P A Federal Participant A P 163 A CH A P P A P FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Mr. Kenneth Close Federal Highway Administration Department of Transportation 400 7th Street, S.W.Room 2418 Washington, D.C. 20590 202-426-1746 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Reginald Creighton Information Storage and and Retrieval Proj ects Information Systems Division Washington, D.C. 20560 202-381-5992 FIPS TG-5 Mr. Fred Cole U.S. Department of Labor GAO Building 441 G Street, N. W. Washington, D.C. 20548 202-961-3776 FIPSCAC FIPS TG-14 X3L8 X3L81 Mr. Joseph C. Collica Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology FIPS TG-9 X3J4 CODASYL/ PLC Membership Status Federal Participant I P P A A National Bureau of Sbandards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3491 Mr. George J. Collins U.S. Government Printing Office Ink & Reprography Division Tests & Technical Control Service 45 G Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20401 202-541-2873 FIPS TG-ll Mr. E. H. Cooper Systems Engineering Facility (T740) Defense Communications Agency 1860 Wiehle Avenue Reston, VA 22090 703-437-2231 X3J1 P Mr. Ira Cotton Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-2601 X3S37 P Mr. Joe E. Cousins HQ AFDSDC/SYD Gunter AFB, Alabama 36114 205-279-4468 X3J4 CODASYL/ PLC A Committee Membership Status Mr. James J. Crockett Smithsonian Institution 10th & Je,fferson Drive, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20560 202-381-5992 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Harold J. Crowley Rome Air Development Center (ECMA) Griffiss AFB, NY 13440 315-330-4084 FIPS TG-2 X3S3 X3S36 P CH Mr. Fred E. Croxton, Director Administrative Department Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5560 Z39/SC20 CH Katie H. Cudmore Small Business Administration 1441 L Street, N.W.-Room 221 Washington, D.C. 20416 202-382-5894 FIPS TG-ll Mr. Donald D. Curry U.S. Army Electronics Command AMSEL-NL-T-2 Ft. Monmouth, N J 07773 201-535-1746 X4 X4A15 Mrs. Xuripha Curto Bureau of the Census Computer Systems Development Division Room 1064, FOB 3 Washington, D.C. 20233 301-763-5247 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Frank Cylke Library of Congress Federal Library Committee 10 First Street, S.E. Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-6056 Z39/SC7 Z39/Se36 P Mr. John J. Daly HQ Department of Army (CSSE-ST) Nassif Building Falls Church, VA 22041 202-756-1080 X3J3 P A 164 A P o FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Mr. Roger D. Daniero Standardization Division (FMSM) Federal Supply Service General Services' Administra.tion W.ashington, D.C. 20406 703-557-7829 FlPS TG-6 FTSC X3B1 P A Mr. Harold G. Davis U.S. Information Agency Computer Services Center Room 811 1750 Pennsylv.ania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20547 20'2-632-5378 lAC/ ADP P Mr. William E. Davis Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts Division of Information Systems Supreme Cour,t Building Washington, D.C. 20544 202-S93-1640, Ext. 381 lAC/ADP Mr. John Davison Federal Reserve System Data Processing Division Washington, D.C. 20551 202-737-4171, Ext. 3391 FlPS TG-10 Mr. Richard Day, Jr. National Security Agency ATTN: T103 Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-7500 FlPS TG-2 Mr. Jim Dean Social Security Administration 3-J21, Operations Bldg. 6401 Security Blvd. Baltimore, Maryland 21235 301-594-9855 FIPS TG-10 Mr. J. A. Delaney Federal Trade Commission Pennsylvania Ave. & 6th St., N.W. Washington, D.C. 20580 202-962-8583 IAC/ADP Federal Participant Mr. A. R. Demarest U.S. Civil Service Commission Bureau of Manpower Information Systems Room 6455 1900 E Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20415 202-632-6890 Committee Membership Status FlPS TG-5 X3L8 A Mr. Alan Demmerle FlPS TG-10 Division of Computer Research and Techonolgy National Institutes of Health Bethesda, Maryland 20014 301-496-1111 P Mr. James L. DeProspero Automated Data and Telecommunications Service General Services Adminisstrati-on Washington, D.C. 20405 202-254-6384 X3B7 Mr. Philip H. Diamond Veterans Administration Department of Data Management Technical Assistance Service (313) Washington, D.C. 20420 202-389-5141 Fl,PS TG-11 FlPS TG-12 FIPS TG-14 Mr. Frank P. DiBlasi, Jr. Operations Department of State Wash.ington, D.C. 20520 202-737-3331 X3L8 P X3L83 P lAC/ ADP P Mr. William B. Dickinson X3S35 Goddard Space Flight Center Code 844 Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 301-982-6984 P Mr. W. H. Dieterichs S,tandardization Division (FMSC) Federal Supply Service General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 703-557-7893 165 A X3B2 X3B3 P P P FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Co.mmittee Membership Status Mr. Antho.ny Dio.mede NAVSHIPS Co.mputer A.pplicatio.ns SupPo.rt and Development Office P.O. Bo.X 196 Union Square So.merville, MA 02143 617-242-1400, Ext. 2453 X3J7 P Lt. D. G. Dobbins Systems Engineering F.acility (T730) Defense Communications Agency 1860 Wiehle Avenue Reston, VA 22090 703-437-2286 X3/SPARC/ OSGL A Committee Mr. William Do.uglas National Security Agency ATTN: C9 Fort Geo.rge G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-7570 FIPS TG-2 Mr. Vincent Dovydaitis, Jr. Rome Air Development Center Griffiss AFB, NY 13440 315-330-7540 X3S35 Membership Status P Mr. James K. Do.wer FIP,g TG-2 Veterans Administration 810 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20420 202-389-5114 Mr. Edward Do.lan IAC/ ADP Office of ADP, Telecommunications Policy and Development Department of Justice 10th & Co.nstitution Avenue, N.W. Was,hington, D.C. 20530 202-739-3134 P Mr. So.l Dolleck Bureau of the Census S.cuderi Bldg., Roo.m 614 Washingto.n, D.C. 20233 301-763-2756 o X3L8 Mr. Antho.ny J. Do.nato FIPS TG-9 Data Sy'stems Automation CODASYL/ Office PLC Defense Co.nstructio.n Supply Center ATTN: DSAO-S 3990 E. Broad Street Co.lumbus, Ohio 43215 614-236-2078 Mr. G. Stanley Doore NOAA National Weather Service 8060 13th Street Silver Spring, Maryland 20910 301-427-7713 Federal Participant FIPSCAC FIPS TG-2 FIPS T,G-3 FIPS TG-9 Mr. J. Patrick Dugan IAC/ ADP Treasurer-Controller Export-Import Bank of the U.S. 811 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20571 202-382-2118 Mr. Steven Dunaway U.S. Department of Commerce Main Commerce Washington, D.C. 20230 202-967-3201 FIPS TG-14 Mr. Jules B. DuPeza IAC/ADP Office o.f the Secretary FTPSICAC Information Systems DiFIPS TIG-5 visio.n (T AD-25) Department o.f Trans,porta- FIPS TG-10 tion 400 7th Street, SW-Roo.m 10317 Washington, D.C. 20591 202-426-4721 P Mr. Andrew Dziekan General Services Administratio.n Federal Supply Service Crystal Mall, Bldg. 4Room 220 Washington, D.C. 20406 703-557-0977 CH 166 FIPS TG-5 p FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Mr. Cletus L. Eadie Automated Data and Telecommunications Service General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 202-254-3374 FIPS l1G-5 FIPS TG-14 F'I'PSC/nEC X3A1 P A X3K5 X3L8 X3L81 X3.L82 X3L83 X3L84 X3L86 A P P P P P Mr. John H. Eastman FIRS TG-6 Magnetic Surfaces Labora- X3B7 tory (FMM) Federal Supply Service General Services Adminitration Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3697 Mr. Donald Elefante Rome Air Development Center ATTN: ISIS Griffiss AFB, NY 13440 315-330-3815 Membership Status X3J3 P P p Mr. Olen O. Ellis X3J4 HQ AFDSDC/SP Gunter AFB, Alabama 36114 "205-279-4468 A Mr. Fred Fairchild Automated Data and Telecommunications Service General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 202-254-6332 p Committee Membership Status Mr. Herman Fey FIPS TG-3 Social Security AdminisFIPS TG-7 tration Room 2B2, Operations Bldg. 6401 Security Blvd. Baltimore, Maryland 21235 301-594-6041 P X3A1 Mr. Charles P. Eliot Recognition Equipment Branch U.S. Postal Service 1100 L Street, N.W.-Room 11327 Washington, D.C. 20260 202-737-9885 X3S3 Federal Participant Mr. Julius J. Fiori Standardization Division (FMSM) F,ederal Supply Service General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20406 703-557-7830 FIPS TG-6 X3B1 A Major R. L. Fisher Computer Service Center Selective Service System 2550 Huntington Avenue Suite 404 Alexandria, Virginia 22303 703-557-1924 IAC/ADP P Mr. Calvin Fleming FIPS TG-3 National Security Agency ATTN: C7 Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-7605 167 Mr. Howard R. Fletcher Assistant Chief, CSDD Bureau of the Census Suitland, Maryland 20233 301-763-5129 X3J3 P Mr. H. C. Folts National Communications System NCS-TS Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-2124 X3S37 CH Mr. Richard L. Forstall Demographic Statistics Branch Population Division Bureau of the Census Washington, D.C. 20233 301-763-5161 X3L84 p FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Miss Margaret Fox Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3517 Z39 Mr. Richard Fredette Chief of Naval Oper,ations (,OP-916D) Washington D.C. 20350 202-697-0725 FI,BS FI'PS FIPS FIPS X3J4 Membership Status Federal Participant TG-3 TG-9 TG-12 TG-14 M. Victoria Galifaro V.S. Department of Labor Manpower Administration V'anguard Bldg., Room 350 1111 2O,th Street Washington, D.C. 20036 202-961-4133 FIBS TG-14 Mr. George W. Garber Office of Telecommunications Department of Commerce 1325 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005 202-967-3603 FT'PSC/DEC Mr. George W. Gardner Social Security Administration Room 777, East Baltimore, Maryland 21235 301-594-8682 FIPS TG-11 X3A1 Membership Status Miss Patricia M. Gaynor Defense Documentation Center ATTN: DDC-SDD Cameron Station Alexandria, VA 22314 202-274-6861 P Mr. Richard Fridgin CODASYL/ NAVSHIPS Navy Computer ATG Applications Support and Development Office P.O. Box 196 Union Square Somerville, Massachusetts 02143 617-242-1400, Ext. 2522 Committee P P A Mr. Michael Gargano FIPS TG-3 Ohief, ADP Operations Branch Health Services & Mental Health Administration Room 2A80, Parklawn Bldg. 5600 Fisher Lane Rockville, Maryland 20852 301-443-2426 168 Mr. Samuel Geller V.S. Postal Service Bureau of Finance and Administration OADPM-Room 6504 Washington, D.C. 20260 202-961-7178 FIPS TG-2 FIPS TG-9 Miss Caral A. Giammo Joint Technical Support Activity Defense Communications Agency 1860 Wiehle Avenue Reston, VA 22090 703-437-2401 X3J3 P Mr. Hubert P. Gibbons Director of Data Processing and Accounting Railroad Retirement Board 844 Rush Street Chicago, Illinois 60611 312-944-5500, Ext. 301 IAlC/ADP P Mr. James W. Gillespie Office of the Director, ADP Management Department of the Navy Washington, D.C. 20350 202-697-1262 FIPSCAC Mr. Alfred Giovetti Office of Communications Department of State Room 44A22 Washington, D.C. 20520 202-632-8470 FTSC Mr. G. Kent Godwin Office of Automated Data Systems V.S. Department of Agriculture 14th & Independence Avenue, SW, Rm. 341-E Washington, D.C. 20250 202-447-7237 FIPSGAC FIBS TG-12 FIPS TG-14 X3L8 X3L81 X3L82 CR A P CR P FIPS TG-11 OR X3/SSC X3A1 X3A7 P A L FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Particip'ant Committee X4A15 ISO/TC97/ SC3 Mr. Laury Goodall U.S. Army Computer Systems Command ATTN: CSCS-END-A Fort Belvoir, V A 22060 703-756-5473 CODkSYL/ PLC Mr. Charles A. Gore U.S. Postal Service L'Enfant Plaza West Washington, D.C. 20260 202-245-5593 FIPS TG-ll Mr. Nicholas Goumas National Bureau of Standards Room A-231, Building 225 Washington, D. C. 20234 301-921-3723 X3B7 Mr. James W. Gray U.S. Department of Labor Office of Systems Development McLachlen Building 666 11th Street, N.W.Room 745 Washington, D.C. 20001 202-382-3139 IAC/ADP Mrs. Marguerite K. Gray Tennessee Valley Authority 105 Old Post Office Building Chattanooga, Tennessee 37401 615--755-2031 FIPS TG-5 Mrs. Martha Gray Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3414 FIPS TG-14 Mr. Walter B. Greenwood Chief of Naval Operations (OP-09B23) Department of the Navy Washington, D.C. 20350 202-693-2896 Z39 Membership Status Committee Membe,rship Status Mr. Darrin H. Gridley FIPS TG-14 Goddard Space Flight Center Code 530 Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 301-982-4655 L A Lt. Col. Reginald C. Grier Plans Division (310 ) Defense Communications Agency Washington, D.C. 20305 202-69,2-6949 X3S3 Mr. James G. Griffis FIPS TG-2 FIPS TG-ll Defense Communications Engineering Office (H910) X3A1 X3S33 Defense Communications Agency 1860 Wiehe I Avenue X3S34 Reston, VA 22090 X3T9 703-437-2441 P P Mr. Robert P. Griffith Oklahom::t City Air Materiel Area (MCMEME) Tinker AFB, OK 73145 405-732-2949 X3J7 Miss Carolyn M. Gugino HQ U.S. Marine Corps Code ISMM-2 Washington, D.C. 20380 202-0X4-1345 FIPS TG-ll Mr. Vincent C. Guidance Chief ,of Naval Personnel (Pers N222) Washington, D.C. 20370 202-694-3810 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Kay D. Guiles Library of Congress Processing Dep'artment MARC Development Office 10 First Street, S.E. Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-6087 Z39/SC2 Mr. William Hahn FIPS TG-2 Goddard Space Flight Center X3S34 Code 841.2 Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 301-982-4062 Mr. David Hall FTSC Office of Telecommunications Policy Executive Office of the President Washington, D.C. 20504 202-395-4876 P 169 562-695 0 - 75 - 12 Federal Particip,ant A P A P A A P P P FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Partieipant Mr. John Halterman Bureau of the Census Geography Division Room 3231, FOB 4 Suitland, Maryland 20233 301-763-7328 Committee Membership Status Federal Particip·ant Committee FTSC Mr. Andrew Hartigan Offiee of Assistant Secretary of Defense (Telecommunications) The Pentagon, Room 3D158 Washington, D.C. 20301 202-695-5091 FIPS TG-7 Mr. James P. Hammond FTPSC/DEC Goddard Spaee Flight Center Code 843 Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 301-982-4685 Membership Status p Mr. Leroy Hartswick FIPS TG-3 Research Service (362) Veterans Administration 810 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20420 202-389-5141 p Mr. Bernard T. Harlow, Jr. Computer Serviee Center (AXSS) Seleetive Serviee System 1724 F Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20435 703-557-1942 IAC/ ADP Mr. Fred Harold Direetor, Teeh Support Staff ADP Management Training Center Room 7H27 U.S. Civil Serviee Commission Washington, D.C. 20415 202-632-5650 FIPS TG-9 Dr. Joseph O. Harrison, Jr. Institute for Computer Seienees and Teehnology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3551 FIPSCAC FTSC CH P Mr. F. Robert Harrower HQ U.S. Army Computer Systems Command ATTN: CSCS-END-A USACSC HQ Annex Fort Belvoir, VA 22060 703-756-5475 CODASYL/ PLC P Mr. Henry Herz Automation Policy, Technology and Standards Office, Secretary of Defense ( Comptroller) ' Washington, D.C. 20301 I . 202-697-8630 Mr. Robert J. Hartel Seetion of Systems Development Interstate Commerce Commissic·n 12th & Constitution Avenue Washington, D.C. 20423 202-343-6589 IAC/ADP P Ii II Mr. Robert V. Head IAC/ADP USDA-OIS Systems Management Room 341-E Administration Bg. 14th & Independence Avenue Washington, D.C. 20250 202-447-7237 Mr. Robert Hegland Naval Command Systems Support Activity (Code 70) Washington Navy Yard Washington, D.C. 20390 202-433-3571 FIPS TG-14 X3/SPARC/ DOCN X3K1 X3K5 Mr. Eli Hellerman X3L8 Bureau of the Census Computer Systems Development Div. Room 1061, FOB #3 Suitland, Maryland 20233 301-763-5680 X3L8 X3L84 Mr. Martin Hochdorf IAC/ADP Tennessee Valley Authority Computing Services Branch I 101 Old Post Office Building I, Chattanooga, Tennessee II 37401 Ii II 615-755-2968 170 P p P P P P A P FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Mrs. Frances E. Holberton Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3491 FIPSCAC FIPS TG-7 X3J3 X3L5 Mr. John V. Holberton AutOomated Data and TelecommunicatiOons Service General Services' Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 202-254-6384 FIPS TG-10 X3S3 Mr. Forris M. HOollowell Bureau of AviatiOon Safety National Transportation Safety BOoard Department of TransportatiOon-Building FOB lOA 800 Independence Avenue, S.W.-Room 824 VVashington, D.C. 20591 202-426-3976 X3/IAC Mr. Stanley HOoma, Jr. (AMSEL-NL-E2) U.S. Army Electronics Command Ft. Monmouth, NJ 07703 201-535-1944 X3A1 Mrs. Helena Hood Office of Data Systems General Services Administation Washington, D.C. 20407 202-962-2797 FIPS TG-14 Mr. Roland HOOok Veterans Administration 810 Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20420 202-389-5114 FIPS TG-2 Cdr Grace M. Hopper Office Chief of Naval Operation OP-9l6D PentagOon, ROOom 2C-319 Washington, D.C. 20350 202-695--0419 CODASYL/ EXEC COMM Membership Status II I Federal Participant COommittee Mr. GeOorge HOoPping General Services AdministratiOon WashingtOon, D.C. 20405 202-254-6286 X353 CH P P FIPS TG-9 A Mr. Steven G. Howard General Services Administration 7th & D Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20406 202-962-0811 Mr. William Huf Naval TelecOommunications Systems Architect (NTSA) COode 09N121 4401 Massachusetts Ave., NW WashingtOon, D.C. 20360 202-282-0852 FIPS TG-2 FIPS TG-11 o P p 171 Membership Status P X3L2 P X4A15 P Mr. Thomas E. Hughes USAEC OIS 1202 CXXI WashingtOon, D.C. 20545 301-973-4035 ISO/TC46/ SC4/WG1 Mr. ROoger W. Hunt USDA-OIS ROoOom 4200 Auditors Building 14th & Independence Ave. WashingtOon, D.C. 20250 202-447-6111 X3A1 Mr. William L. Hyland Federal AviatiOon Agency' RD-232 Washington, D.C. 20590 202-426-8500 FIPS TG-2 Mr. Rocco Ivorno InfOormation Processing Branch ROome Air DevelOopment Center Griffiss AFB, NY 13440 315-330-7011 X3/SPARC/ OSCL p p FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Federal Particip,ant Committee Membership Status ------------------- Mr. Eugene P. Javier Computer Specialist (Analyst) ADP Management Staff Treasury Department 15th & Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, D.C. 20220 202-964-5751 FIPS TG-12 Mr. Raymond A. Jensen Room 1308 Interior Bldg. 18th & C Streets, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20240 202-343-8435 Z39 Mr. James Johnson HQ Defense Supply Agency ATTN: DSAH-LSR Cameron Station Alexandria, VA 22314 202-274-7146 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Philip S. Johnson Inst,itute for Computer 'Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3723 FIPSCAC FIPS TG-6 X3B1 X3B5 CH A A X3B7 X3T9 A P Mr. Robert L. Johnson, IkC/ADP Chief FIPSCAC ADP Management Division OOMS-U.S. Department of Commerce Room 5312, Main Commerce Washington, D.C. 20230 202-967-3201 Mr. Bernard Kamins Internal Revenue Service PR:SD Room 3131 1111 Constitution Avenue, N.\V. Washington, D.C. 20224 202-964-4493 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Willii:'m J. Keane Defense Communications Agency Code 931 Washington. D.C. 20305 202-962-2921 FIPS TG-11 Mr. Richard E, Kear, Chief Computer Systems' Branch Office of the Comptroller Federal Power Commission GAO Building, Room 4743 Washington, D.C. 20426 202-386-3260 IAC/ ADP Mr. Jack D. Kearns U.S. Army Computer Systems Command ATTN: CSCS-ENT Fort Belvoir, V A 22060 202--756-5492 X3K1 P Mr. Victor G. Kehler HQ USAFjDAX Washington, D.C. 20330 202-697-4387 X4 P P Mr. James L. Kelly FIPS TG-ll Bureau of Accounts Disbursement Division U.S. Treasury Department Madison PI. & Penn. Avenues Washington, D.C. 20220 202-964-2934 P Mr. Michael Keplinger Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3545 Z39/SC2 P Mr. David V. Kerr FIPS TG-10 Central Intelligence Agency Washington, D.C. 20505 703-351-4011 Ml'. Robert Klassen Chief of the Planning Staff U.S. Office of EducationHEW 7th & D Streets, S.W.Room 5909 Washington, D.C. 20202 202-962-8816 Z39 P Mr. Stanley A. Kovy Information Systems Division Room 1315, A&I Bldg. Smithsonian Institution Washington, D.C. 20560 202-381-5417 IAC/ADP FTPSC/DEC p Mr. Douglas E. Kozlay N'ational Security Agency ATTN: R75 Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-7071 FIPS T:G-ll P Mr. Mitchell A. Krasny FIPS T'G-10 National Technical Informa- FIPS T'G-14 tion Service Room 2012, SILLS 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, Virginia 22151 703-321-7704 172 FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Mr. Paul Kreutzer Navy Fleet Material Support Office (Code 9642) Mechanicsburg, P A 17011 717-766-8511, Ext. 3657 CODASYL/ MSTG P Mr. Paul Krupenie National Bureau of Standards Room BI0, Physics Bldg. Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-2021 Z39/SC6 P Mr. Frank A. Kubick Office of Data Management Small Business Administration 1441 L Street, N.W.Room 120 Washington, D.C. 20416 202-382-3321 FIPS TG-I0 Mr. Thomas M. Kurihara USDA-Ases ADP Division Room 4405 Auditors Buliding 14th & Independence Avenue Washington, D.C. 20250 FIPS TG-14 Mr. Ludwig Kuttner Director, Div. of ADP & Telecommunications Resources Department of Health, Educ3!tion, and WelfareRoom 3360 Washington, D.C. 20201 202-245-6541 lAC/ ADP Mr. F. E. Landers Department of Data Management Communications Services V'eterans Administration H Street and Vermont Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.IC. 20420 20,2-389-5H4 FTPSC/ DEC Mr. Thomas W. Laughlin Box 62 Us,AJEC TIC Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830 615-483-4237 Z39/SC32 Mr. Stephen A. Lazerow Office of Data Management Small Business Administration 1441 L Street Washington, D.C. 20416 202-382-3321 FIPS TG-9 FIPS TiC-I0 Federal Participant 20,2-447-6261 P p 173 Committee Membership Status Mr. Theodore E. Leach Library of Congress Administrative Dep,artment Information Systems Office 10 First Street, S.E. Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5118 FIPS TG-5 FIPS TG-12 X3K5 p Mr. Donald L. Leavitt Library of Congress Reference Department Music Division 10 First Street, S.E. Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5115 Z39/SC31 p Mr. Lee Leifer Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Room 16-72, Parklawn Bldg. 5600 Fishers Lane Rockville, Maryland 20852 301-443-4610 FIPS TG-2 Mr. S. P. Lejko, Director Administrative Management Federal Mediation and Concilia tion Service Room 12,18 Department of Labor Building Washington, D.C. 20427 202-961-3557 IAC/ADP Mr. Robert Lesando Federal Reserve System Data Processing Division Washington, D.C. 20551 202-737-4171, Ext 7563 FIPS TG-10 Mr. William J. Letendre HQ ES:D (MCIF) Stop 36 L. G. Hanscom Field Bedford, Massachusetts 01730 FIPS TG-I0 Mr. Jack Lewellyn NASA Hqs. (Code TN) Washington, D.C. 20546 20,2-755-2333 FIPSTG-I0 Mr. Donald P. Libera Director of Administration National Capital Housing Authority 1170 12th Street, N.W. W,ashington, D.C. 20,430 202-382-80,23 IAlC/ ADP p P FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participiant Committee Membership Status Mr. John L. Little Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National BUl"eau of Standards Washington, D.O. 20234 301-921-3723 FIPSGAIC FIPS TG-3 FIPS TG-1,2 X3L2 Mr. Allan V. Littlejohn Operation & Research Staff, Fiscal Service Room 324, Treasury Annex U.S. Treasury Department Washing1ton, D.IC. 20220 202-964-2934 FIPS TG-ll Mr. Lawrence Livingston National Library of Medicine Suite 6120 One Dupont Circle, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 202-496-4716 Z39 Z39/SC20 Mr. Charles C. Lowe Deputy Director of Data Systems Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20401 202-426-7940 IAiC/ ADP Mrs. Cleda G. Macklin U.S. Department of Labor OASA,OSD 441 G Street, N.W.Room 2870 Washington, D ~C. 20212 202-961-5128 FIPS TG-ll Mr. Nick Maddage Nav:al Research Laboratory (Code NRL 23-60) Washington, D:C. 20375 202-767-3257 X3J7 P Jennifer Magnus Library of Congress Processing Department Order Division 10 First Street, S.E. Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5361 Z39/SC36 CR Miss Mary E. Mahler Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Library Room 013 Beltsville, Maryland 20705 301-344-3811 FIPS TG-9 Federal Participant CR P P P P I Gommittee Membership Status Mr. Edward J. Mahoney Deputy Director for ADP General Accounting Office Room 6106, GAO Building, FGMSn Washington, D.C. 20548 202-386-3911 IAC/ADP P Mr. John J. Mampe U.S. Postal Servic'e Recognition Equipment Branch 1100 L Street, N.W.Room 113027 Washington, D.C. 20260 202-737-1026 X3A1 A CODASYL/ DDLC A X3Bl X3B5 X3B6 P P 0 Mr. Vincent A. Mariner U.S. Tariff Commission 8th & E Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20436 202-628-3947 IAC/ADP P Mr. Duane J. Marquis Office of Telecommunications 1325 G Street. NW Washington. D.C. 20005 202-967-4051 X3L86 CR Major Harry T. Marren HQ, USMC Code AP/8 Washington, D.e. 20380 202-694-1013 FIPS TG-IO Mrs. Beatrice Marron Institute for Comuputer Sciences' ,and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3485 FIPS TiG-14 Mr. Frank Manola Naval Research Laboratory (Code NRL 5030) Washington, D.C. 20375 202-767-2518 Mr. Paul Mantek National Bureau of Standards Room A-231, Building 225 Washington, D.C. 20234 . 301-921-3723 174 FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Mr. Harvey Marron National Institute of Education Dissemination Task Force Washington, D.C. 20208 202-755-7528 Z39/SC6 Captain Cecil Martin HQ AFDSDC/SY Gunter AFB, Alabama 36114 205-279-2255 CODASYL/ DDLC Mr. Frank Mauro U.S. Coast Guard Room 8409, NASSIF Building 400 7th Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20591 202-426-2431 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Robert L. Mayer MIT ADMIN CA435 Washington, D.C. 20545 301-397-5131 FIPS TG-3 FIPS TG-5 FIPS TG-12 X3L8 X3L81 Membership Status Federal Participant P o o Committee Mr. Wharton L. McGreer Automation Policy, Technology and Standards Office, Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) Washington, D.C. 20301 202-697-8630 FIPSAC FIPSCAC FIPS TG-12 IkC/ADP ISTAB X3 X3/IAC Mr. Terry McIntyre Office of the Geographer (INR/RSRIGE) Room 8742 NS Department of State Washington, D.C. 20520 202-632-2022 X3L84 Z39/SC27/ Mr. James D. McPherson USAEC MIT CA 127 Washington, D.C. 20545 301-973-3674 FTPSC/ DEC Mr. Wallace McPherson Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Room 3354, North Bldg. Third & C Streets, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20201 202-245-6803 FIPSAC FIPS TG-12 X3L8 X3L82 X3L83 Mr. Max R. Miller Washington Computer Center Office of Information Systems Department of Agriculture Room S-164, South Building Washington, D.C. 20250 202-447-4385 FIPS TG-10 FIPS TG-2 FIPS TG-3 Mr. Frank McClelland National Communic,ations System ATTN: NCS-TS Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-2124 X3S33 X3S34 Mr. James E. McEowen Management Information System Directorate System Vice Chief of Staff, Army P,entagon Washington, D.C. 20310 202-0X5-4074 FIPS TG-14 Mrs. Hazel McEwen Office of ADP Standards Management Institute for Computer Sciences ,and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3157 X3L8 X3L81 P P X3L84 Z39/SC27 P P Mr. Robert L. Mills Computer Services Division Bureau of the Census Room 3116 Washington, D.C. 20233 301--763-5539 FIPS TG-10 A Mr. William R. Misenheimer U.S. Department of State OPR/ A'DP-Room 1920 Washington, D.C. 20520 202-632-7982 Mr. William Moog Social Security Administra tion Room 2B2, Operations Bldg. 6401 Security Blvd. Baltimore, Maryland 21235 301-594-6040 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Frank E. McGowan Social Security Administration Office of Administration Division of Administrative Appraisal and Planning Room 1R25, Ope:r:ations Bldg. 6401 Security Blvd. Baltimore, Maryland 21235 301-594-7773 X3L83 A P I 175 Membership Status P A p p P p p p FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Mr. Patrick M. Mooney Division of Computer Technology o,S Management Branch Social Security Administration Baltimore, Maryland 21235 301-594-7680 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Raymond T. Moore National Bureau of Standards Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3427 FIPS TG-2 X3S3 A X3S35 P Capt. Michael F. Morris Federal Automatic Data Processing Simulation Center (FEnSIM) Hoffman Building 2461 Eisenhower Avenue Alexandria, Virginia 22314 703-325-0952 FIPSCArC FIPS TG-10 Mr. George J. Mu~hleisen Internal Revenue Service ACTS:S:SE 1201 "E" Street Washington, D.C. 20224 202-964-6611 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Edward F. Mullin Data Systems Service Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20401 202-426-7931 FIPS TG-10 Dr. Michael Muntner Automated Data and Telecommunications Service General Services Administra tion Washington, D.IC. 20405 202-254-3380 FIPSCAC FTSC ISTAB P A Mr. John M. Muro N A VSHIPS Navy Computer Applications Support and Development Office P.O. Box 196 Union Square Somerville, MA 02143 617-242-1400, Ext. 2522 CODASYL/ DBCTG p Mr. Gilbert A. Myers, Jr. Naval Electronics Laboratory Center San Diego, California 92152 714-225-6011 X3J7 P CH Federal Partieipant Committee Committee Mr. David A. Nagy Social Security Administration Room 2B2, Operations Bldg. Baltimore, Maryland 21235 301-594-6005 FIPS TG-11 Mr. Howard M. Nathanson Federal Home Loan Bank Board 101 Indiana Avenue, NW Washington, D.C. 20552 202-382-4097 IAC/ ADP Mr. Joseph D. Naughton Chief, Computer Center National Institutes of Health Building 12, Room 2244 Bethesda, Maryland 20014 301-496-5381 FIPS TG-2 FIPS TG-3 Mrs. P. Juette Neal Bureau of Sports Fisheries & Wildlife Department of the Interior 18th & C Streets, NW Washington, D.C. 20240 202-343-5470 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Albrecht Neumann Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of St,andards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3491 X3K5 ISO/TC97/ SCI Mr. Charles Nosal U.S. Postal Service L'Enfant Plaza West Washington, D.C. 20260 202-245-5614 FIPS TG-11 Mr. William Nugent Assistant Coordinator of Information Systems Information Systems Office Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5114 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Richard Nyren, Jr. Defense Intelligence Agency ATTN: DS-5C3 Washington, D.C. 20301 202-692-5595 FIPS TG-10 176 Status Status P A FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Particip'ant Committee Membership Status Mr. James B. Overbay, Sr. Department of Housing and Urban Development 451 7th Street, N.W.Room 4,156 Washing:ton, D.C. 20410 202-755-5962 FIPS TG-ll Mr. J. Pape Rome Air Development Center (EOMA) Griffiss AFB, NY 13440 315-330-7540 X3S35 Mr. Gerry Parcover Department of Housing and Urban Development 451 7th Street, S.W.Room 4156 Washington, D.C. 20410 202-755-5963 FIPS TG-9 Mrs. Elizabeth Parker National Bureau of Standards Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3491 X3J3 Miss Patricia E. Parker Library of Congress Processing Department MAR,C Development Office Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5125 Z39/SC27 CH Mr. Bobbie J. Parkinson Oklahoma City Air Materiel Area (OCCSC) Tinker AFB, OK 73145 405-732-7122 X3J7 P Mr. William J. Parks, Jr. U.S. Department of Labor McLachlen Building 666 11th Street, N.W.Room 705 Washington, D.C. 20001 202-382-3336 X3L8 X3L81 A A Mr. Russ Parris Defense Supply Agency Publications Division Building 5, Room 5A116 Cameron Station Alexandria, VA 22314 FIPS TG-ll A A 177 Membership Status Federal Participant Committee Mr. Giora Pelled U.S. Army Computer Systems Command (Code TME) Fort Belvoir, VA 22060 703-664-4817 X3T9 Mr. Henry Petersohn Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Room 3540B, North Bldg. 330 Independence Avenue, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20201 202-962-0292 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Alan Piereey U.S. Department of Labor McLachlen Building, Room 705 11th & G Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20001 202-382-7444 FIPS TG-10 Mr. George Pilarinos National Science Foundation 1800 G Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20550 202-632-4372 IAC/ ADP P Mr. Alan E. Pisarski Office Systems Analysis and Information (TPI-10) Office of the Secretary Department of Transportation 400 7th Street, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20590 202-426-4203 X3L84 P Mr. Jimmy Porter National Security Agency ATTN: C7 Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-7043 FIPS TG-10 Mrs. Romayne L. Potosky Paperwork Standards and Automation Division National Archives and Records Service Washington, D.C. 20408 202-963-4154 FIPS TG-ll Mr. J. J. Pottmyer J oint Technical Support Activity (J320) Defense Communications Agency Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-1064 FIPS TG-9 p FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Membership Status Mr. Robert C. Powell Telecommunica tions Analysis Division Office of Telecommunications Department of Commerce 1325 G Street, N. W.Suite 250 Washing,ton, D.C. 20005 202-967-3908 FTSC P Mrs. Sorine A. Preli Associa te Director Administrative Management Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service Room 1218, Department of Labor Building Washington, D.C. 20427 202-961-3557 IAC/ ADP Federal Participant P Mr. Sherwood Prescott FIBS TG-5 HQ U.S. Marine Corps FIPS TG-7 Code AP5, Navy Annex 3214 Washington, D.C. 20380 202-694-2106 Mr. James Quinlan Federal Highway Administration 400 7th Street, S.W.Room 2412 Washington, D.C. 20590 202-426-1746 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Bernard Radack X3L8 Systems Development Officer X3L83 Systems Development Division Internal Revenue Service Washington, D.C. 20224 202-964-4119 P P Mr. Paul C. Redmer Accounting, Budget and Data Management Division 485 L'Enfant Plaza West, P Ro~':'22 Farm Credit Administration Washington, D.C. 20578 202-755-2150 IAC/ ADP Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Mr. John Rehbehn Naval Command Systems Support Activity (Code 10) Washington Navy Yard Washington, D.C. 20390 202-433-2566 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Harris G. Reiche Office of Management Consulting Depa~tment of the Interior 18th & C Streets, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20240 202-343-6051 IAC/ ADP FIPSGAC P Mr. Paul R. Reimers Library of Congr,ess Administrative Department Information Systems Office W,ashington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5114 IAC/ ADP Z39/SC20 P P Mr. William J. Retzbach Defense Communications Engineering Office (H920) Defense Communications Agency 1860 Wiehle A venue Reston, VA 22079 703-437-2247 X3S3 P Mr. Robert D. Rice Chief of Naval Operations (OP-09B16) Washington, D.C. 20350 202-697-7094 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Thomas Rice NAVSHIPS Computer Applications Support and Development Office P.O. Box 196 Union Square Somerville, MA 02143 617-242-1400, Ext. 2522 CODASYL/ PLC CODASY,L/ ATG P Mr. Artel Ricks Director, Paperworks Standards and Automation Division National Archives and Records Service Washington, D.C. 20408 202-963-6426 X4A7 P 178 A FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Particip,ant Committee Membership Status Federal Participant Committee Mr. Martin J. Rieks2 Planning and Technology Room 6455 U.S. Civil Service Commission 1900 E Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20415 202-632-6837 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Paul H. Rose U.S. Postal Service Information Control Division 12th & Pennsylvania Avenue, NW-Room 7202 Washington, D.C. 20260 202-961-6035 X3L84 Mr. William C. Rinehuls FIPS TG-9 FIPS TG-12 FIPS TG-14 X3 X3/SPARC X3J4 GODASYL/ PLC CODASYL/ PETG G. Joyce Rosencranz R 4132, Room 2N067 National Security Agency Fort Georg:~ G. Mead::;, MD 20755 FIPS TG-14 Mr. Gerald Rosenkrantz Chief, Machine-Readable Archives Branch National Archives and Records Service W,ashington, D.C. 20408 202-962-1932 FIPS TG-7 Mr. Solomon Rosenthal HQ USAF (ACDC) Washington, D.C. 20330 202-697-2722 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Robert E. Rountree, Jr. Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards W,ashington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3157 X3 X3/SPARC Mr. Robert L. Roy National Security Agency ATTN: C503 Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-7402 FIPS TG-12 Mr. J. Archie Ruatto USAEC MIT CA 343 Washington, D.C. 20545 301-973-3795 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Jack Rubley Chief, Communications and and Photo Lab Division U.S. Information Agency 1750 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. IPS/C Room 323 Washington, D.C. 20547 202-632-6632 FTPSC/ DEC HQ USAF/ACDX Washington, D.C. 20330 703-695-6470 Mr. Dan Ring Defense Intelligence Agency ATTN: DS-5C1 Washington, D.C. 20301 202-692-5577 FIPS TG-9 Mr. William B. Robertson Automation Policy, Technologyand Standards Office, Secretary of Defense ( Comptroller) Washington, D.C. 20301 202-697-8630 X3 Mr. Paul M. Robinson, Jr. Information Systems Division (OP-916E1) Chief of Naval Operations Washington, D.C. 20350 202-697-2405 FIPS TG-3 FIPS TG-5 FIPS TG-ll X3L81 X3T9 Mr. Kenneth Rodey National Security Agency C141 9800 Savage Road Fort George G. Meade, MD 2075'5 301-688-7922 FIPS TG-14 Mr. Frank L. Rose Technical Division Technical Standards Branch Federal Communications Commission 1919 M Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20554 202-632-7093 FTSC A P A P P A A P P 179 Membership Status A A A FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Membership Status Mr. Thomas A. Sag1ar USDA-ASCS AS Division Room 3116 Auditors Building 14th & Independence Ave. Washington, D.,C. 20250 202-447-3406 X3Al A Mrs. Billy Salazar U.S. Army Computer Systems Command ATTN: CSCS-ENT Fort Belvoir, V A 22060 202-756-5492 X3Kl A Mr. Frank Schick Office of Education NCES-LSB Room 2153, FOB ::I±6 Washington, D.C. 20202 202-963-4587 Z39/SC7 Mr. Robert S. Schlauch Government Printing Office Room A-843 Washington, D.C. 20401 202-541-3629 FIPS TG-11 Mr. John A. Schmehl Internal Revenue Service A:FM:P 1111 Constitution Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20224 202-964-3656 FIPS TG-ll Mr. Gerald G. Schutz, Chief Systems Division (TST-48) Office of the Secretary Department of Transportation 400 7th Street, S.W.Room 9412 Washington, D.C. 20591 202-426-4241 FIPS TG-2 X3S3 X3S35 Mr. Francis J. Scott Library of Congress Administrative Department Information Systems Office 10 First Street, S.E. Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-6092 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Walter M. Scott ADP Management Division Room 5312 U .S. D~artment of Commerce Washington, D.C. 20230 2002-967-3201 FIPS TG-12 Feder'al Participant Federal Participant CH P p Membe.rship Status Mr. Raymond W. Seddon Chief, Communications Resources Branch Emergency Communications Division Feder,al Communications Commission 1919 M Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20554 202-632-7232 FTPSC/ DEC Mr. Marvin Sendrow Federal Home Loan Bank Board Room 625 101 Indiana Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20552 202-386-3464 FIPS TG-I0 Mr. Edmond Senn NASA Langley Research Center Langley Station Hampton, Virginia 23365 804-827-3208 X3J3 P Miss Nevaire Sermjian DS-5D2 Defense Intelligence Agency Washington, D.C. 20301 202-692-5384 X3L8 X3L82 X3L84 P P Mr. C. Roger Shoch Naval Command Systems Support Activity (Code 70) Washington Navy Yard Washington, D.C. 20374 202-433-3629 X3/SSC X3L84 P Mr. Delbert L. Shoemaker Automated Data and Telecommunica tions Service General Services Administmtion Vl2.shington, D.C. 20545 202-254-5178 FIPSCAC FIPS TG-2 FIPS TG-6 FIPS TG-12 Mr. Richard G. Shook USAEC MIT CA 239 Washington, D.C. 20545 301-973-3191 180 Committee P A ISTAB X3 X3/SP.A;RC X3Bl X3B7 X3L5 P P P P 0 A X3T9 P IAC/ADP FIPSCAC P FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Membership Status Mr. Philip Shupe Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.IC. 20234 301-921-3427 X4A8 P Dr. S. C. Siegal Joint Technical Support Activity (J320) Defense Communications Agency Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-1064 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Mark Silverman Computer Center Division U.S. Geological Survey Reston, Virginia 22092 703-860-7123 FIPS TG-14 Mr. J. B. Skelley Chief of Naval Personnel (PERS Nl171) Washington, D.C. 20370 202-694-4280 FIPS TG-11 Mr. Romans Skujins Defense Communications Engineering Office (H520) Defense Communications Agency 1860 Wiehle Avenue Reston, Virginia 22090 703-437-2361 X3S3 Mr. Jerold E. Slocum, Director Division of Data Processing -Room 1210 Board of Governors Federal Reserve System 20th Street & Constitution Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20551 202-737-1100, Ext. 3595 lAC/ ADP Mr. William J. Smith USACSC ATTN: CSCS-QAD-S (Mr. Smith) Fort Belvoir, Virginia 22060 703-756-5486 FlPS TG-14 Federal Participant Mr. Edward L. Snider Chief of Naval Operations (OP-915D) Washington, D.C. 20350 202-695-7383 FlPS TG-2 A Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Mrs. Helen J. Southall Defense Systems Automation Office Defense Construction Supply Center ATTN: DSAO-S 3990 E. Broad Street Columbus, Ohio 43215 614-236-2078 FIPS TG-9 CODASYL/ PLC Mr. David Speer Defense Supply Agency DSAH-LSR Cameron Station Alexandria, Virginia 22314 703-274-7146 FIPS T'G-14 Mr. Langston Spell National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 400 7th Street, SW Washington, D.C. 20591 202-426-4844 X3L83 Cdr R. G. Stammerjohn Defense Communications Operations Center (N330) Defense C:)mmunications Agency Washington, D.C. 20305 202-692-6695 FTPSC/ DEC Mr. Jacob Steiger National Labor Relations Board 1717 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20570 202-254-9226 lAC/ADP Mr. Thomas Q. Stevenson Offi~'! of Automated Systems Room 3131 South Building 14th & Independence Avenue Washington, D.C. 20250 202-447-2119 FIPS TG-3 FlPS TG-12 Mr. John J. Strain HQ Department of Army ATTN: CSSE-ST Nassif Building Falls Church, VA 22041 202-756-1080 FlPS TG-12 X3J4 X3/SPARC/ OSCL A Mr. R. Strausberg Naval Command Systems Support Activity (Code 20) Washington Navy Yard Washington, D.C. 20374 202-433-3929 X3K2 P A p P P 181 VC FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Mr. Robert Sullivan Lihrary of Congress Processing Department Order Division 10 First Street, S.E. VVashington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5362 Z39/SC36 Mr. Nicholas J. Suszynski, Jr. Director, Information Services Branch Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Washington, D.C. 20429 202-389-4402 IAC/ADP Mr. Joseph P. Sutt Data Processing Division Federal Communications Commission 1919 M Street, N.VV. VVashington, D.C. 20554 202-632-7846 FIPS TG-10 Mr. C. VV. Swadley, Jr. U.S. Postal Service Headquarters Management Information Systems Department 475 L'Enfant Plaza VVest, S.VV. VV ashington, D.C. 20260 202-245-4142 X3L84 Mrs. Gloria Swann Associate Director, ADP Training Center Computer Specialist Training Room 7H27 U.S. Civil Service Commission 1900 E Street, N.VV. VV ashington, D.C. 20415 202-632-5650 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Frank J. Tagler Naval Command Systems Support Activity (Code 70) VVashington Navy Yard VVashington, D.C. 20374 202-433-3571 X3L84 Mr. Lincoln VV. Talbot Research Service (362) Veterans Administration 810 Vermont Avenue, N.W. VVashington, D.C. 20420 202-389-5141 FIPS TG-9 Membership Status Federal Participant o Mr. Albert Tando USDA, APHIS Management Improvement Division, ADSB 6525 Belcrest Road Hyattsville, Maryland 20782 Committee Membership Status FIPS TG-9 301-~36-8057 p p Mr. Charles A. Taylor NASA 400 Maryland Avenue, S.VV. VVashington, D.C. 20546 202-755-2336 FTSC Mr. Volney M. Taylor Office of Computer Science Department of the Treasury Room 5116, Main Treasury Bldg. VVashington, D.C. 20220 202-964-5751 FIPSCAC FIPS TG-3 IAC/ A\l)P p Dr. Frederick R. Theriault National Security Agency (D93) Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-6406 Z39 Z39/SC32 A Mr. Eugene Thomas U.S. Department of Labor 441 G Street, N.W.-Room 2814 VVashington, D.C. 20210 202-961-3691 FIPS TG-10 Mr. George C. Thomas Defense Communications Engineering Office (H910) Defense Communications Agency 1860 VViehle Avenue Reston, VA 22090 703-437-2441 X3T9 p Mr. John E. Thomas, Jr. Defense Communications Engineering Office (H520) Defense Communications Agency 1860 VViehle Avenue Reston, VA 22090 703-437-2363 X3L2 A P P 182 P FIPS PUB 12-2 Committee Membership Status Mr. John Thomasson Federal Supply Service, FMSM General Services Administration Crystal Mall, Bldg. =f±4 Washington, D.C. 20406 202-557-7830 X3B7 A Mr. Kin Thompson Office Chief of Naval Operations OP916 Navy Department Washington, D.C. 20350 202-697-1261 CODASYL/ PLC Mr. Joseph F. Tilko, Director Office of Data Management Small Business Administration 1441 L Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20416 202-382-5897 lAC/ ADP Federal Participant A P Mr. Donald F. Tinari Goddard Space Flight Center Code 820.1 Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 301-982-5080 FIPS TG-6 Mr. William Torpey U.S. Postal Service Room 3003 L'Enfan:t Plaza West Washington, D.C. 20260 202-245-5578 IAC/ADP Mr. Kenneth H. Townsend National Security Agency ATTN: L31 Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-7680 FIPS TG-6 Mr. James T. Tracy U.S. Army Computer Systems Command ATTN: CSCS-ENE-C Fort Belvoir, VA 22060 703-664-3423 X3S3 p Mr. David Trad Rome Air Development Center ATTN: ISIS Griffiss AFB, NY 13440 315-330-3851 X3J3 A P Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Mr. Edmund Trione Standardization Division (FMSO) Federal Supply Service General Services Administra tion Washington, D.C. 20406 703-557-7849 X4 Mr. John Trippe Chief of Naval Operations (OP-914F) Washington, D.C. 20350 202-695-7507 FIPS TG-10 Mr. C. Ronald Trueworthy U.S. Civil Service Commission Bureau of Manpower Information Systems 1900 E Street, N.W.Room 6455 Washington, D.C. 20415 202-632-6890 X3L8 Mr. William Truitt Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-2601 X3T9 Mr. Duane L. Tucker HQ Department of Army ATTN: CSSE-ST Nassif Building Falls Church, VA 22041 202-756-1080 FIPS TG-9 X3J4 Mr. Richard C. Tuey, Chief Data Processing Division Federal Communications Commission 1919 M Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20554 202-632-7132 IAC/ AUP FIPS TG-10 P Mr. W. C. Unkenholz National Security Agency ATTN: S06 Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-6031 FTSC P Miss Mabel V. Vickers Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3491 FIPS TG-9 X3J4 CODASYL/ PLC P 183 A p A A P FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Federal Participant Committee Membership Status Dr. Mary C. Wade U.S. Government Printing Office Printing Procurement Department Room C817, Specifications Division Washington, D.C. 20420 202-541-3324 FIPS TG-ll Mr. L. S. Waters Washington Computer Center Office of Information Systems Department of Agriculture Room S-l64, South Building Washington, D.C. 20250 202-447-4385 FIPS TG-6 Mr. Jean Wader Department of Health, Educa tion, and Welfare Room 16-72, Parklawn Bldg. 5600 Fishers Lane Rockville, Maryland 20852 301-443-4610 FIPS TG-2 Mr. S. 'T. Waters, Deputy Director Resource Development Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Library Room 100 Beltsville, Maryland 20705 301-344-3697 Z39/SC34 Mr. Bruce Wald Naval Research Laboratory (Code NRL 5400) Washington, D.C. 20375 202-767-2903 CODASYL/ DDLC P FIPS TG-14 Mr. Henry D. Walker USGS-Branch of Field Survey Department of the Interior 1340 Old Chain Bridge Road -Rm.306 McLean, Virginia 22101 202-343-5543 X3L84 P Mr. Harold Watson Small Business Administration Management Resources Staff 1030 15th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005 202-382-3321 Mr. Richard Watt Federal Reserve System Data Processing Division Washington, D.C. 20551 202-737-4171, Ext. 3597 X3L8 o Miss Josephine Walkowicz Systems and Software Division Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3485 FIPSCAC FIPS TG-5 X3K5 ISO/TC97/ SCI Mr. George Watts ACTION 1717 H Streets, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20525 202-254-3540 IAC/ADP P IAC/ADP P Mr. Allan Wall Federal Communications Commission 1919 M Street, N.W.Room 642 Washington, D.C.~ 20554 202-632-7846 FIPS TG-14 Mr. William H. Weaver Director, Data Processing Office of Economic Opportunity 7981 Eastern A venueRoom 3B20 Silver Spring, Maryland 20910 301-427-7523 IAC/ADP FIPSCAC P Mr. Daniel A. Walton Office of Planning & Management Division of Systems Development and Computer Services District of Columbia 509-7th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20004 202-628-5282 IAC/ADP Mr. Kenneth R. Webster NASA Hqs. (Code TN) Washington, D.C. 20546 202-755-2333 Miss ArIa Weinert Naval Command Systems Support Activity (Code 70) Washington Navy Yard Washington, D.C. 20374 202-693-4206 CODASYL/ SYS I CH p p 184 p P FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Participant Committee Mr. Sidney Weinstein Automated Data and Telecommunica tions Service General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 202-254-3370 FIPSCAC IAC/ADP Mr. John N. Weiss Office of Management Systerns & Financial Audits Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 550-17th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20429 202-389-4417 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Bruce F. Wellborn General Services Administra tion ROB-Room 2640 7th & D Streets, SW Washington, D.C. 20407 202-962-2445 FIPS TG-3 Mr. William J. Welsh Library of Congress Processing Department Director Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5325 Z39 Mr. William J. Wenker National Military Command System Support Center (B301) Washington, D.C. 20301 202-695-2935 CODASYL/ DDLC Mr. Richard J. Whitaker Internal Revenue Service ACT'S:S:SE 1201 "E" Street Washington, D.C. 20224 202-964-6600 FIPS TG-9 Mr. George W. White National Communications System NCS-TS Arlington, V A 22204 202-692-2124 FIPSCAC FIPS TG-2 FIPS TG-3 FIPS TG-5 FIPS TG-12 X3S3 X3S33 X3S34 X3S36 X3S37 Membership Status Federal Participant Mr. Harry S. White, Jr. Associate Director for ADP Standards Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology National Bureau of Standards Washington, D.C. 20234 301-921-3157 P P P A P A P A 185 5GZ-695 0 - 75 - 13 Committee Membership Status FIPSCAC ISTAB X3 X3/SPARC P P P X3L8 X4 ISO/TC97/ WG14 CH P CH Miss Rosa lind B. Wicker Data Systems Automation Office Defense Construction Supply Center ATTN: DSAO-T 3990 E. Broad Street Columbus, Ohio 43215 614-236-2560 FIPS TG-12 Mr. Charles E. Wilder HQ AFDSDC/SYD Gunter AFB, Alabama 36114 205-279-4467 X3J4 P Mr. Donald D. Wilson Goddard Space Flight Center Code 844.1 Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 301-982-6677 X3S35 A Mr. John H. Wilson, Jr. USAEC OIS 1202 CXXI Washington, D.C. 20545 301-973-4035 Z39/SC24 Z39/SC32 P A Mr. Sandy A. Wilson Washington Computer Center Office of Information Systems Department of Agriculture Room S-144, South Building Washington, D.C. 20250 202-447-5000 FIPS TG-9 Mr. Stanley Wilson Naval Research Laboratory (Code NRL 5034) Washington, D.C. 20375 202-767-3585 CODASYLI DDLC A FIPS PUB 12-2 Federal Particip,ant Committee Major Joseph C. Winther HQ U.S. Marine Corps Code AP8 Washington, D.C. 20380 202-694-5080 FIPS TG-10 Mr. Myron C. Wolford Chief, Internal Systems (AMS-354) FAA Data Processing Center Department of Transpor.tation 400 7th S:treet, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20590 202c-426-9646 FIPS TG-12 Mrs. Elaine W . Woods Library of Congress Processing Department MARC Development Office Washington, D.C. 20540 202-426-5302 Z39/SC20 Mr. Herbert W. Worden National Security Agency ATTN: D93 Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 301-688-6406 FIPS TG-12 Mr. Wayne Worrell Defense Mapping Agency Topographic Center 6500 Brook Lane, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20315 202-227-2328 X3K1 X3/SPARC/ DOON Membership Status P P P Federal Particip'ant Committee Mr. J. Howard Wright. Goddard Space Flight Center Code 502 Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 301-982-4685 FIPS TG-5 Mr. Joseph Yevonishon Federal Aviation Administra tion ARD-222 800 Independence Avenue, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20591 202-426--8500 F'DSC Mr. Roy A. Young HEW-Office of the Secretary Room 1073 330 Independence Avenue, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20202 202-963-7847 FIPS TG-14 Mr. George Zoolakis Defense Communications Engineering Office (H910) Defense Communications Agency 1860 Wiehle Avenue Reston, VA 22070 703-437-2441 X3S34 186 Membership Status p A FIPS PUB 12-2 8. Listing of State Information Systems Coordinators The National Bureau of Standards, in promulgating Federal Information Processing Standards, has established contacts with the 50 States through the National Association for State Information Systems (NASIS). Copies of proposed and approved Federal Standards are provided to the State Coordinators of the N ASIS for comment on their applicability within State and local governments. ALABAMA DELAWARE IOWA Mr. Edwin Hudspeth Alabama Development Office 515 State Office Building Montgomery, Alabama 36104 205-269-7171 Mr. Jay Newlon, Director Central Data Processing Division Highway Administration Building Dover, Delaware 19901 302-678-4835 Mr. Verne H. Tanner, Jr. Director of Data Processing State Comptroller's Office Lucas Building-Fourth Floor Des Moines, Iowa 50319 515-281-5503 ALASKA Mr. Warren W. Endicott Director of Data Processing Department of Administration Pouch C Juneau, Alaska 99801 ARIZONA Mr. Donald J. Dantine, Director Data Processing Division Department of Finance State Capitol, Senate Wing 1700 West Washington Phoenix, Arizona 85007 602-271-5705 Mr. David B. Kret, State Senator Arizona State Senate State Capitol Building Phoenix, Arizona 85007 602-271-5284 ARKANSAS Mr. Don K. Martin, Director Administrative Services Division Capitol Building Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 501-371-1446 CALIFORNIA Mr. G. Lee Smith Department of Finance 1400-10th Street Sacramento, California 95814 916-445-1932 COLORADO Mr. Homer L. Bruton. Assistant Director Department of Administration 617 State Services Building Denver, Colorado 80203 303-892-3403 Mr. Nelson A Howell ADP Service Officer State Judicial Department 323 State Capitol Denver, Colorada 80203 FLORIDA Mr. Marvin J. Becker Chief, Bureau of Operations Department of General Services, ED P Division Room 115, Larson Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 904-222-3850 GEORGIA Mr. Joseph D. Doldan Coordinator of Planning and Evaluation Department of Administrative Services Division of Information and Computer Services 124 Trinity-Washington Building Atlanta, Georgia 30334 KANSAS Mr. Kenneth T. Orr, Director Data Processing Services Office of Data Processing Services Department of Administration State Office Building, 11th Floor Topeka, Kansas 66612 913-296-3343 KENTUCKY Mr. Robert C. McReynolds, Director Office of Data Processing Analysis Department of Finance New Capitol Annex Frankfort, Kentucky 40601 502-564-4790 LOUISIANA HAWAII Mr. Daniel K. Arita, Chief Electronic Data Processing Division Department of Budget and Finance State Capitol P.O. Box 150 Honolulu, Hawaii 96814 IDAHO Mr. H. W. Turner Assistant Director of Administration State of Idaho Capitol Building Boise, Idaho 83707 ILLINOIS Mr. David J. Regner State Senator Illinois State Senate State Capitol Springfield, Illinois 62706 217-525-6230 Mr. Tom Walker, Director Office of Information Systems Division of Administration State Capitol, P.O. Box 44095 Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70804 504-389-5173 MAINE Mr. Daivd E. Smith, Director Central Computer Serviees Department of Finance and Administration Augusta, Maine 04330 MARYLAND Mr. Philip G. Martin, Chief Management Information Systems Division Department of Budget and Fiscal Planning Stat~ Treasury Building Annapolis, Maryland 21404 301-383-3010 MASSACHUSETTS CONNECTICUT INDIANA Mr. Gordon L. Partridge Director .of Data Processing 340 Capitol A venue Hartford, Connecticut 06106 203-566-3168 Mr. David G. Marks Director of Data Processing 1004 State Office Building Indianapolis. Indiana 46204 317-633-4631 187 Mr. Joseph P. Mahoney Data Processing and Telecommunications Room 520, State House Boston, Massachusetts 02133 617-727-2160 FIPS PUB 12-2 MICHIGAN NEW JERSEY PENNSYLVANIA Mr. Glenn W. Goodman, Director Management Sciences Group First Floor, Lewis Cass Building Lansing, Michigan 48913 517-373-1625 Mr. LeRoy E. Weber, Director Department of Treasury Divisiion of Data Processing & Telecommunications Room 220, Taxat,ion Building West State and Willow Streets Trenton, New Jersey 08625 609-292-5357 Mr. Kenneth Hull, Director Bureau of Management Services Office of Administration Room 907, Health and Welfare Building Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120 717-787-6303 Mr. George H. Roehm Management SCiiences Group First Floor, Lewis Cass Buildig Lansing, Michigan 48913 MINNESOTA Mr. Daniel B. Magraw, Assistant Commissioner Department of Administration 208 Administration Building St. Paul, Minnesota 55155 612-296-6852 MISSISSIPPI Mr. Charles L. Guest, Executive Director State Central Data Processing Authority 508 Robert E. Lee State Office Building Jackson, Mississippi 39201 601-354-7188 RHODE ISLAND NEW MEXICO Mr. Steve Malnar Systems Analyst Manager PERA Building, Room 103 Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501 505-827-2182 Mr. John B. Cicilline, Chief Division of Methods Data Processing and Central Services State House Providence, Rhode Island 02903 401-277-2276 NEW YORK SOUTH CAROLINA Mr. Robert Scharg Deputy Chief Budget Examiner Division of the Budget State Capitol Albany, New York 12224 518-474-1766 Mr. Charles H. Burr, Director Division of Technology Utilization State Budget and Control Board P.O. Box 11488 Columbia, South Carolina 29211 803-758-3578 NORTH CAROLINA SOUTH DAKOTA Mr. Robert E. Johns, Director Data Processing and Information Systems Systems Management Division 116 West Jones Street Raleigh, North Carolina 27602 919-829-7634 Mr. George I. Theis, Director Central Data Processing Division Department of Administration Pierre, South Dakota 57501 605-224-3418 MONTANA NORTH DAKOTA Mr. Troy W. McGee Chief of Data Processing Department of Administration Mitchell Building Helena, Montana 59601 406-449:-2598 Mr. James Heck, Data Processing Director Department of Accounts and Purchases Central Data Processing Division Highway Building Bismarck, North Dakota 58501 701-224-3190 Mr. J ack Newcomb, Director EDP Research and Planning Department of Finance & Administration 1311 Andrew Jackson State Office Building N ashville, Tennessee 37219 615-741-3983 MISSOURI Mr. Charles A. Shaffer, Director Division of Management Systems Office of Administration P.O. Box 809, State Capitol Jefferson City, Missouri 65101 314-751-3338 NEBRASKA Mr. Ernest E. Kovaly State Data Processing Administrator Department of Administrative Services 1306 State Capitol P.O. Box 94785 Lincoln, Nebraska 68509 402-473-2065 OHIO Mr. Jerry Hammett Deputy Director of Data Processing Department of Finance State House Columbus, Ohio 43215 TENNESSEE TEXAS Mr. Rex P. Stallings, Director Office of Information Systems Office of the Governor P.O. Box 13224, Capitol Station Austin, Texas 78711 512-454-3731 UTAH NEVADA OKLAHOMA Mr. Gordon L. Harding, Administrator Department of Administration Central Data Processing Division Room 204, Blasdel Building Carson City, Nevada 89701 702-882-7338 Mr. Bruce G. Spence, Jr., Director Data Processing and Planning State Board of Public Affairs 306 State Capitol Building Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73105 405-521-3463 NEW HAMPSHIRE OREGON Mr. Arthur T. Hill, Director Centralized Automated Data Processing 1 Pillsbury Street Concord, New Hampshire 03301 603-271-3761 Mr. Gerald C. Schmitz, Administrator Data Systems Division Oregon State Executive Department 625 Trade Street, S.E. Salem, Oregon 97310 188 Mr. James W. Dixon, Systems Coordinator Systems Planning and Computing 409 State Capitol Building Salt Lake City, Utah 84114 801-328-5968 VERMONT Mr. Richard L. Becker Director of State Information Systems Division of State Information Systems 133 State Street Montpelier, Vermont 05602 802-828-2334 FIPS PUB 12-2 "" VIRGINIA WEST VIRGINIA WYOMING Dr. J. Howard Bryant, Director Office of Administration Division of Automated Data Processing Commonwealth of Virginia Richmond, Virginia 23219 703-770-6041 Mr. Harold Casali, Director Division of Information Systems Services Department of Finance and Administration State Capitol Charleston. West Virginia 25305 304-348-6307 Mr. Joseph Snow, Director Centralized Accounting and Automated Data Processing 318 West 22nd Street State of Wyoming Cheyenne, Wyoming 82001 307-777-7236 VIRGIN ISLANDS Mr. Claude V. Christian, Director Accounting Division Department of Finance P.O. Box 2515 St. Thomas, Virgin Islands 00801 WISCONSIN WASHINGTON Mr. Donald S. Ross State Data Processing Coordinator Office of Program Planning & Fiscal Mgmt. Insurance Building Olympia, Washington 98501 206-753-5465 Mr. Leonard J. Leckie, Deputy Director Financial Ope,rations Department of Administration State Office Building, Room 117 1 West Wilson Street Madison, Wisconsin 53702 608-266-2314 189 TTPI Mr. Glenn D. Butteris, Director Data Processing Division Department of Administration Capitol Hill Saipan, TTPI 96950 FIPS PUB 12-2 9. ADP Newsletters and Columns Ti,tle: NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS IPS Exohange (Bimonthly) Contac:t: HQnA (CS8E-PM) Department of the Army Nassif Building Falls Church, Virginia 22041 DIMENSIONS Title: Available on subscription from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 at a cost of $6.50 a year. Articles prepared by the Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology and commentaries about signific'ant developments in the computer world which impact on the Federal computer customer are published periodically. These articles will 'address subjects and activities in such areas ,as software management, performance measurements, the ADP standardization process, teleprocessing and computer networking, computer economics, automation te'chnology, international computer technology, and specific applications of computer technology. Title: NA/UYK5 Newsletter (Monthly) Contact: Commander-in-Chief U.S. Atlantic Fleet Attn: Information Systems Office Norfolk, Virginia 23511 Title: NOMIS News (2-4 times ye!arly) Contact: Naval Ordnance Systems Command (Code 013) Attn: Mr. Robert Spear National Center, Building 2 Washington, D.C. 20350 U.S. ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION Title: In/ormation Systems and Telecommwnications News ( Quarterly) Contact: Mr. Wilbur C. Westlake U.S. Atomic Energy Commission MIT CA343 Washington, D.C. 20545 Telephone: 30.1-973-4477 Title: PACAF Data Automation Newsletter PACAF RP 171-1 (Monthly) Contact: Commander-in-Chief Pacific Air Force Attn: Data Automation APO San Francisco, California 96553 Title: PULSE (Monthly) Contact: Naval Command Systems Support Activity Code 042 Attn: Mr. Irving Keats, Editor Washington Navy Yard Washington, D.C. 20390 U.S. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION Title: ADP BILLBOARD, a column published in The Civil Service Journal (Quarterly) Availability: Journal is avaHable on subscription from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Title: Source Data Automation Newsletter (Quarterly) DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Title: A ir Force Data Systems Design Center Newsletter, AFRP 300-1 (Bimonthly) Contact: Commander Air Force Data Systems Design Center Attn: CE Gunter AFB, Alabama 36114 Contact: Director Defense Supply Agency Attn: DSAH-LSR (Mr. Massey) Cameron Station Alexandria, Virginia 22314 Title: TAG Data Automation Newsletter TAC RP 171-1 (Monthly) Contact: Commander T,actical Air Command Attn: Data Automation Langley AFB, ~irginia 23365 Title: ADG Data A utomation Newsletter ADC RP 171-7 (Monthly) Contact: Commander Air Defense Command Attn: Data Automation Ent AFB, Colorado 80912 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Title: A TG Data Automation Newsletter (Monthly) Contact: Commander Air Training Command Attn: Data Automation Randolph AFB, Texas 78148 Title: Bureau 0/ Reclamation ADP Newsletter (Monthly) Contact: D. W. Webber, Chief, Division of Data Processing Bureau of Reclamation Post Office Box 25007 Denver Federal Center Denver, Colorado 80225 Title: Genter Bits-HRP 300-1 (Bimonthly) Contact: Air Force Data Services Center HQ U.S. Air Force Attn: AF/ACSFB Washington, D.C. 20330 GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION Excess ADPE Availability List (available at no cost) This document is published periodically by the GSA Office of Automated Data Management Services, Excess Equipment Utili~ation Branch to advise recipients of 'available excess ADPE equipment in the Federal inventory. Title: DA Pamphlet 18-10 Contact: HQ Department of Army (CSSE-PA) Nassif Building Falls Chprch, Virginia 22041 190 FIPS PUB 12-2 Contact: GSA Region 5: Federal ADP Resources Staff-5FTR Automated Data Management Services Div. Federal Supply Service General Services Administration Everett McKinley Dirksen Building 219 South Dearborn Street Chicago, Illinois 60604 General Services Administration Federal Supply Service Attention: Excess Equipment Washington, D.C. 20406 ADP Skaregram (avaHahle at no cost) This newsletter is published periodically by each GSA Regional ADP Resources Staff Office to notify recipients of excess ADPE/PCAM time that is 'available from Federal ADP installations. In addition, the newsletter includes general information such as availability of timesharing sy'stems, programming services and application programs. Following is a list of contact offices: GSA Region 6: Federal ADP Resources Staff-6FTR Automated Data Management Services Div. Federal Supply Service General Services Administration Federal Building 1500 East Bannister Road Kansas City, Missouri 64131 Gas Region 1: Federal ADP Resources Staff-1FTR Automated Data Management Services Div. Federal Supply Service General Services Administr,ation Post Office and Courthouse Boston, Massachusetts 02109 GSA Region 7: Federal ADP Resources Staff-7FTR Automated Data Management Services Div. Federal Supply Service General Services Administration 819 T,aylor Street Fort Worth, Texas 76102 GSA Region 2: Federal ADP Resources Staff-2FTR Automated Data Management Services Div. Federal Supply Service General Services Administration 26 Federal Plaza New York, New York 10007 GSA Region 8: Federal ADP Resources Staff-8FTR Automated Data Management Services Div. Federal Supply Service General Services Administration Building 41 Denver Federal Center Denver, Colorado 80225 GSA Region 3: Federal ADP Resources Staff-3FTR Automated Data Management Services Div. ,Federal Supply Service General Services Administration 7th & D Streets, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20407 GSA Region 9: Federal ADP Resources Staff-9FTR Automated Data Management Service,s Div. Federal Supply Service General Services Administration 49th Fourth Street San Francisco, California 94103 GSA Region 4: Federal ADP Resources Staff-4FTR Automated Data Management Services Div. Federal Supply Service General Services Administration 1776 Peachtree Street, N.W. Atlanta, Georgia 30309 GSA Region 10: Federal ADP Resources Staff-10FTR Automated Data Management Services Div. Federal Supply Service General Services Administration Regional Headquarters Building Auburn, Washington 98002 191 FIPS PUB 12-2 Appendix A. Procedures for Ordering Publications in the FIPS PUB Series All FIPS PUBS are available fro-m the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. (See Publication Order Form which follows.) There is a 25 percent discount on quantities of 100 or more. Microfiche is available fro-m the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, Virginia 22151 at the cost of 95 cents a FIPS PUB. In addition, certain standards (as indicated in section 2.1 above) are also available from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) in the form of magnetic tape and/or Hollerith punched cards. supply within an agency, purchase orders for these technical specifications. should be submitted to the GSA Specifications Activity. No-nGovernment activities may o-btain cop,ies. of cer- . tain "Federalized" industry standards from the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 1430 Broadway, New York, New York 10018. Discounts are available on quantity orders as cited in the ANSI catalog. FIPS PUBS are also available via subscription service from the Superintendent of Documents. Cost for an indefinite period is $21.50 ($5.50 additional for foreign mailing). All new subscribers will receive all previous pUblications in the series and subsequent issuances until the subscription price is expended. Rene'wal no-tices will be sent at that time (See Subscription Order Form which follows). Arrangements can be made to be notified of all new publications in_ the series by sending the form provided on the last page of this Appendix (See Announcement of New Publications Form). Technical specifications of certain standards (as indicated in the list of publications) are available to Federal Government agencies from the General Services Administration, Specifications Activity, Printed Materials Supply Division, Building 197, Washington Navy Yard Annex, Washington, D.C. 20407 at prices cited. When not available from established sources of 192 FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLICATION SERIES AND RELATED PUBLICATIONS - _ FIPS PUB 0 _ _ FIPS PUB 1 - _ FIPS PUB 2 _ _ FIPS PUB 3-1 _ _ FIPS PUB 4 - _ FIPS PUB 5-1 _ _ FIPS PUB 6-2 _ _ FIPS PUB 7 _ _ FIS PUB 8-4 _ _ FIPS PUB 9 ___ (C56.213/2:973) _ _ FIPS 10-1 _ _ FIPS PUB 11 FIPS PUB 12-2 FIPS PUB 13 FIPC PUB 14 ___ FIPS PUB 15 FIPS PUB 16 FIPS PUB 17 FIPS PUB 18 _ _ FIPS PUB 19 _ _ FIPS PUB 20 FIPS PUB 21 FIPS PUB 22 FIPS PUB 23 _ _ FIPS PBB 24 _ _ FIPS PUB 25 _ _ FIPS PUB 26 _ _ FIPS PUB 27 _ _ FIPS PUB 28 _ _ FIPS PUB 29 _ _ FJPS PUB 30 - ____ FTPS PUB 31 (C13.52:0) General Description of the FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS REGISTER. 25 cents. (C13.52: 1) Code for Information Interchange (Hardware Standard, Interchange Codes and Media). 25 cents. (C13.52:2) Perforated Tape Code for Information Interchange (Hardware Standard, Interchange Codes and Media). 25 cents. 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