MAINDEC 11 DZQKC E D_11_Family_Instruction_Exerciser_Mar75 D Family Instruction Exerciser Mar75

MAINDEC-11-DZQKC-E-D_11_Family_Instruction_Exerciser_Mar75 MAINDEC-11-DZQKC-E-D_11_Family_Instruction_Exerciser_Mar75

User Manual: MAINDEC-11-DZQKC-E-D_11_Family_Instruction_Exerciser_Mar75

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Page Count: 46

IO£NTI'ICATION

PRODUCT

COOE:

PROOUCT

NAME

DAT£

CREATED

MAINTAiNER

AUTHOR

MAINO[C·11·0~QKC·E·O

11

'AMILY

INSTRUCTION

EXERCISER

MARCH

21,

1975

DIAGNOSTIC

GROUP

J.

ADAMS

COPYRIGHT

(c)

1973,

1974,

1975

DIGITAL EQUIPMENT

CORPORATION

THIS

SOrTWARE

IS

rURNlsH£O

TO

PURCHASER

UNDER

A

LICENSE

rOR

USE

O~

A

SINGLE

COMPJT£R

SYSTEM

AND

CAN

BE

COPI!D

(WITH

INCLUSION

or

DreiS

COPYRtG~T

NOTICE)

ONLY

rOR

USE

IN

SUCH

SYS'EM,

EXCEPT

AS

MAY

OTHERWISE

BE

PROVIOfO

IN

WRiTING

BY

DEC.

THE

INrORMATION

IN

T~lS

DOCUM£NT

IS

SUBJECT

TO

CHANGE

WITHOUT

NOTICE

AND

SHOULD

NOT

Bt

CON9T~UEO

AS

A

COMMITMENT

BY

DIGITAL

EQUIPMENT

CQR'ORATION.

DEC

ASSUMES

NO

RESPONSIBILITY

rOR

THE

USE

OR

RELIABILITY

or

ITS

sorTWAR£

ON

EQUIPMENT

WHIC~

IS

NOT

SUPPLIEO

BY

DfC;

Paat

2

i.e

ABS'RACT

THIS

DIAGNOSTIC

PROGRAM

IS

O~StGNEO

TO

BE

A

COMPR£HEN91Vl

CHEC~

or

T~E

POP11/0'

AND

POP11/20

PROCESSORS.

THE

PROGRAM

EXECUTES

EAC~

tNSTRUCTIO~

IN

ALL

ADDRESS

MOOtS

ANO

tNCLUOES

T[S'S

rOR

TRAPS

AND

T~E

TELETYPE

INTtRRUPT

S£QUENeE.

T~E

PROGRAM

OO[S

NOT

TEST

INSTRUOTIONS

NOT

COMMON

TO

THE

11/20

OR

11/1'.

THt

PROGRAM

RELOCATES

THe

TEST

CODE

THROUGHOUT

MEMORY

1-281<,

2.0

REQUtREM£NTS

,2.1

£QU

I

PME:Nt

POP11

rAMILY

ctNTRAL

PROCESSOR

OPTIONAL

•

KW11-L

(LINE

CLOCK)

2.2

STnRAG£

THE

PROGRAM

US£S

ALL

Or

THE

rlRST

4K

or

MEMO~Y

(EXCLUOING

THAT

AREA

or

MEMORY

RES£~VtO

FOR

TH£

LOAOERS>.

2.3

PRELIMINARY

PROGRAMS

NONE,

HOWEVER,

TH~

EMT

AND

TRAP

INSTRUCTION

SHOULD

BE

VERlrl£O

BE'OR£

RUNNING.

3.0

LOADING

AND

STARTING

PROCEDURE

LOAO

PROGRAM

USI.NG

ASS

LOAOER

IF

'HE

CONSOLE

TTY

IS

•

StRIAL

LA33

OR

A

VT~'

FI~LER

CHARACTERS

MAY

BE

R£QJIREO.

DEPOSIT

INTO

LOCATION

1002

(rILLS) A

44290.

LOAD

ADDRESS

,20m

PRESS

START

SET

OPERATING

SWITCHES

PASS

COUNT

IS

PRINTED

ArTER

EACH

PASS

(StE

SEC

6.4)

"D~QKC

DONt"

IS

PRINTED

WHEN

DONE

(SEE

SEC

1.1)

4.0

SWITCH

SETTINGS

SW1!

HALT

ON

ERROR,

••

T~l$.

SWITCH

WHEN

SET'

Wt~L

HALT

THE

PROCESSOR

WHEN

AN

tRROR

IS

OETECTEO.

THE

PC.2

AND

THt

CURRENT

STATUS

AT

THt

TIME

0'

THE

ERROR

IS

STORED

ON

T~!·

STAC~

(R6).

l'

THIS

SWITCH

IS

SET

BrrORE

AN

ERROR

IS

DETECTED

THt

PROGRAM

HALTS

AS

O£SCRIB£O

ARQVE,

THE

PROGRAM

HAY

BE

HALTEO

ArTER

THE

fRROR

TYPEOU'

OCCURS

BY

SETTING

SW1'

ArTER

THE

TYPEOUT

BEGINS.

'Wi.

LOOP

SUBTtST,t.

THIS

SWITC~

WHEN

StT

LOOPS

THE

CURRENT

SUBTEST

RUNNING

REGARO~ESS

or

£RROA.

SW1~

INHIBIT

ERROR

PRINTOUT

•

T~IS

SWITCH

W~EN

SET

INHIBITS

THE

tRROR

PRINTOUT.

SW12

INHIBIT

RELOCATION,

••

THIS

SWITCH

WHEN

5£T

CAUSES

THE

PROGRAM

TO

BE

EXECUTED

ONLY

IN

THE

rIR!T

4K

OF

MEMORy.

THIS

SWITCH

CANNoT

B£

SET

WHEN

THE

PROGRAM

IS

RUNNING.

SW11

INHIBIT

SUITEST

ITEAATION

•••

THIS

SWITCH

WHEN

SET

INHIBITS

SUB

TEST

REITERATION.

NORMALLv

EACH

SUBTEST.

IS

EXECUTED

8

Tl~£S

9EPORE

THE

N£XT

SUBTEST

IS

RUN.

SETTING

SW11

CAUSES

EAC~

TEST

TO

BE

EXECUTED

ONCE

BErOR[

STARTING

THE

NEXT

SUBTtST.

SW10

RING

BE~L

ON

ERROR

•••

THIS

SWITCH

WHEN

SET

WIL~

RING

THE

BELL

WHEN

AN

EqROR

IS

OtTECTrD.

SW,

INHt91T

A~~

aUT

ERROR

TYPEOUTS.,.THIS

SWITCH

WHEN

RESET

(~)

INHIBITS

T~E

END

0'

PASS

TYPEOUT

(tCNT;XXXX)

AND

THE

ENO

or

PROGRAM

TYPEOUT

(O~QKC

DONt)

5."

ERRORS

IF

AN

ERROR

I'

O£TECTEO

THE

PRQGAAM

WILL

TRAP

TO

THE

ERROR

HANOLl~G

ROUTINe

(ERROR),

IF

ENABLED

THIS

ROUTINE

Wl~L

BYTE

THE

PC

AND

T~E

PROCESSER

STATUS

AT

THE

TtME

or

THE

ERROR,

ALSO

(IF'

REQUIRED)

TH£

ORIGINAL

PC

(WH£R~

THE

PC

WAS

RELOCATED

F'ROM).

5.B.1

eRROR

PRINTOUT

rORMAT

leN'-AAAA

PCIBBBBse

P$WI'DOOOO

OR

IeNT-AAAA

PCIB9BBS8

P5wIOOOOOO

PC

RE~OCAT£O

PROM

cccecc

WHERE,

AAAA~PASS

COUNT

BBBBBB,PC

AT

T~E

TIME

or

THe

eRROR

cccccc,PC

Or

T~£

OqIGIN.~

coot

RELOCATED

ODOOOO,psw

AT

THt

TIME

Or

THE

ERROR.

'~1

PARtTV

ERROR

O[CTECTION

lr

A

PARITV

ERROR

IS

OETECTEO

THE

PROGRAM

WILL

Tvpe

A

MESSAG£"PARITY

ERROR"

A~O

SCAN

MEMORY

rOR

T~E

PARtT~

ERROR,

WHEN

T~E

rA.ILING

ADDR.ESS

IS

~OCAT£O

THE

PROGRAM

WILL

HALT

WITH

THE

VALUE

or

THE

AOOR£SS+2

IN

R~.

5~2

ERROR

LOOPING

THE

SueTEST

OE'£CTING

THt

ERROR

MAY

BE

LOOPED

INot'lNITELY

BY

SETTING

SW14.

S!TTl~G

SW13

WILL

INHIBIT

T~£

TYPEOUT

AND

ALLOW

SeOPING

THE

rAU~TY

SIGNAL(S),

5.3

UNPR£DICTEO

ERRORS

THE

PROGRAM

MA~

ON

OCCASSION

DETEcT

A

MEMORy

EMROA

THE

RESULTS

or

WHICH

WERE

NOT

PREDICTABLE

IN

WHICH

CASE

TME

PROGRAM

MAV

BE~AVE

UNPR£OlCTABLY.

WHEN

THIS

HAPP~NS

T~E

USER

MUST

RETRAct

T~E

'~ROGRAM

STEPS

TO

RESOLVE

WHERE

THE

!RROR

OCCURRED.

THE

rO~~OWING

ITEMS

SHOU~D

BE

CONSIDERED

AND

MAV

BE

or

USE

WHEN

RETRACING

A

'Al~URE

OF

THIS

NATURE,

1.

HALT

T~t

P~OGRAM

Ctr

N£CESSARY)

2.

EXAMINE

R£LRl

AOORtSS

RELR1

(1B06)

CONTAINS

T~E

UNRELOCAT£O

VA~UE

or

THE

PC

or

THE

LAST

TEST

THAT

WAS

SUCOESSPULLV

EX£CUTEO.

3.

EXAM!NE

rACTOR

AODRESS

'ACTOR

(10Z4)

CONTAINS

T~£

RrLOCATION

rACTOR.

4.

£XAMlN[

ALL

LOCATl~NS

STARTING

WITH

THE

ADDRESS

SPEC!'IEO

IN

R1/Rl1(tP

psw

BIT11

IS/1)

COMPARING

TWEIR

CONTENTS

WITH

THE

CONTENTS

or

THE'

CORRESPONOING

UNR£LOCAT£O

coot

CSPtCIFIEO

IN

10m6)

AS

SHOWN

IN

THE

LISTING,

EXAMINE

ANO

COMPAR[

UNTIL

EITWER

A

Ol"£RENCE

IN

INSTRUCTION

(I.E.,

T~E

[AROR)

OR

THE

N£XT

'SOOPE'

IS

SEEN.

IF

'HE

PROGRAM

TRAPS

ANO

HA~TS

AT

A

TRAP/INTeRRUPT

VECTOR+2

(NoTE.

'HE

POP-11/41

wl~L

DISPLAy

THE

AOOAESS

or

TH£

HALT+2

l.£~.

A

'ALSE

'RAP

TO

4

Wl~L

OISPLAV

10),

lA.

EXAM1N£

THE

STACK

cRt)

THE

top

WOAQ

ON

THE

STACK

CONTAINS

THE

PC

AT

THt

TIME

OF

THE

TRAP.

lr

THE

'C

IS

GREATER

THAN

200~0,

THEN

2A.

£XAMiN[

LOCATI0~

1012

crACTO~)

THIS

LOCATION

CONTAI~S

THE

PROGRAM

R£~OCATION

'ACTOR

WHIC~,

WHEN

SUBTRACTtO

fROM

TH£

PC

GIVES

THE

~e

or

THE

ORIGiNAL

CODE.

6.m

SUBROUTINE

A9S'RACTS

6~1

scoPrA

THE

SCOPEA

ROUTINE

IS

[NTE~EO

BV

T~£

SCOPE

(EMT)

INSTRUCTION

AND

IS

EXECUTEO

AT

T~£

START

or

[ACH

SUBTEST.

THE

ROUTINE

MONITORSSW14,.SW11

ANO

SW

8

ANO

TAKES

APPROPRIATE

ACTION

•

•

~so,

THIS

ROU'lN£

STO~tS

IN

Ri/Rll

THE

rIRIT

ADDRESS

or

THE

SUB'£ST

BEING

ENTERED.

6.2

ERROR

THE

ERROR

ROUT!NE

IS

ENTERED

BV

THE

H~T

(TRAP)

INSTRUCTION,

AND

IS

EXECUTED

WHEN

•

'RtolCTAB~[

(RROA

IS

DETECTEO.

THIS

ROU'IN£

MONITORS

SWi1,

S~1~,

AND

SWig.

6.3

RELOC

THE

R£~OC

ROUTINE

IS

ENTERED

BY

A

MOV

AELOC,PC

INS1RUCTION.

THIS

RQJTINt

RtLOCAT£S

TH£

PROGRAM

CODE

THROUGHOUT

MEMORV.

AND

'JUMPS'

TO

THE

RELOCATED

eOCE

ArTER

IT

~AS

BEEN

MOVED

sucCtSSrULLY.

tr

THE

CODE

CANNOT

BE

RELOCATED

CSECUASE

0'

INsurrlCIENT

MEMORV)

TH£

ROUTINE

'JUMPS'

TO

tHE

NEXT

SECTION

0'

UNRELOCATEO

pRoaR'M

CODE.

THE

CODE

MOVED

II

~ESS

T~AN

1K

(4eeS) 9VTES,.

AT

THE

START

ANO

~NO

or

EAQH

SECTION

0'

COOt

To

BE

HOVED

ARE

A

5tCTI0~

or

coot

WHI0H

EstABLISHES

T~E

rlRST

AooRESS

or

THE

coot

TO

BE

MOVED,

AND

SEfSA

SCOPE

.OlNTER

CRi/Rlt)

AND.

ALSO

A

SECTION

WHte~

tstAsLlSHea

TME

~~ST

ADORtSS

AND

'JUMPS'

TO

THE

RELOCATION

(RELOe)

ROUTINE,

EACH

SrCTION

or

eoo£

IS

Paae ,

IO~NTI'I£O

AS

SHOWN

BE~Owl

J~00~B0SI001~0'1~ST

ADORESS

TO

BE

R£~OCATEOleS00~000

CODE

TO

BE

MOVED

~NO

EXECUTeo

J000m000~00000~AST

ADDRESS

0'

COOE

TO

BE

RE~OCATEO

0m~00000

THe

RE~OC

ROUTINE

DOES

NCT

Rt~OCATE

PROGRAM

eOCE

INTO

THE

LAS'

1000(8)

BVTES

or

ME~ORY,

THUS

PRESERVING

THE

~QAO£RS.

6.4

END

THIS

ROUTINE

IS

ENTEREO

4T

TKE

COM'~ETION

or

EACH

PASS

IT

SETS

UP

CLOAOS

NEW

PROCESSOR

STATUS)

POR

THE

NEXT

PASS.

AND

PRINTS

THE

PASS

COUNT.

ICNT3XXXX

1.1

~tSC£~~ANEOUS·

1.1

EXEOUTION

TIME

TH~

EXECUTION

TIME

IS

MIGH~Y

VARIABLE

(OEPENCfNT

ON

PROCESSOR,

TYPE

or

MEMORY,

A~O

AMOUNT

or

MEMORY).

HOWEVER,

WHEN

T~E

PROGRAM

IS

~UNNING

SUCCESS'ULLY

THERE

IS

A

NOTIcEABLE

'FLICKER'

DISPLAYEO

IN

THE

CONSOLE

LIGHT

PATTERN

THE

'r~ICK£R' WI~~

OIM

W~EN

'T'

aIT

TRAP

PASSES

(EVfRY

000

PASS)

ARE

RUNNING,

THE

PROGRAM

SHOULO

BE

RUN

rOR

A

MINIMUM

OF':

2

PASSES

ICNT;2

1110'

OR

11/20

SOME

TvpicAL

TIMES

POLLOW;

8.e

PRoGRAM

DESCRIPTION

THE

PROGRAM

is

DIVIDED

INTO

rOUR

SECTIONS

Or

POSITION

INDEPENDENT

R£~OCATA8~£

TEST

CODE.

£AC~

StcfION

IS

APPROXIMAT£LY

1K

WORDS

~ONG.

(EXC£PT

SECTION

A).

SEC'tON

e

TWIS

SEOTION

TE$T

THE

UNARY

INSTRUCTIoN

SET

EXECUTING

EACH

UNARV

INSTRUCTION

IN

£ACH

ADDRESS

MODE

(EXCLUDING

UNARY

INSTRUCTION$.

USING

ADDRESS

MODE

?)

t

SEC'ION

i

THIS

SECTION

TESTS

THE

UNARV

INS'RUCTIONS

USING

AOORtSS

.

MOOt

7

AND

BINARV!

IN

ALL

ADORESS

MOCeS

(EXCLUDING

elNA~Y

BYTE

OPS

USING

ADORESS

MODE

7).

sre'tON

2 THts

SECTION

TEST

BINARY

BYTe

OPS

USING

ADDRESS

MOOE

7,

JMP,

JSR

AND

PROGRAM

TRAP

(lOT,

TRAP

ANC

[MT)

INSTRUcTIONS,

SEC'ION

A

rOLLOWING

SECTION

2

IS

A

ROUTINE

TO

ASCERTAIN

wHICH

CP

THt

PROGRAM

IS

RUNNING

ON.

THt

RESU~TS

AAE

USEO

BY

THE

VO~LOWING

CODE

TO

eH~CK

THE

AootTIONAL

tNSTRUCTI0NS/PEATUR£S

or

THE

li/40

AND

11/45.

._---_

.....

_-._._._---

-_

..

_---

--

Pal.

6

SEC'ION

3

T~IS

SECTION

CHECKS

THAT

EACH

eIT

IN

THE

PRoCeSSOR

STATUS

WOAD

(PSW)

CAN

at

SET

~LEAREO,

RESERVED

INSTRUCTION,

AND

000

ADDRESS

TRA~S.

rOLLoWING

SECTION

3

ARE

TWO

ROUTINES

TO

CHECK

THE

'ELETYPE

PRINT£R

LOGIc

ANO

A

ROUTINE

TO

'TART

THe

KW11-L

LINE

CLOCK.

Ir

'M[

KW11-L

IS

AVAILA8~E

TWE

PRIORtTV

ARBITRATION

LOGIC

IS

T£9'£0.

ArTER

EACH

1NolVIDUAL

SECTION

HAl

SEEN

EXECUTED

THE

"RE~OC"

AOU'IN£

WILL

RELOCATE

THE

SEeTtoN

THROUGHOUT

ALL

MeMORV

UP

TO

28K.

·WHEN

THE

SECTION

HAS

BEtN

R£~OCATED

AND

EXECUTED

IN

ALL

MEMORV

T~E

"R£LOC"

~OUTINe

WILL

RETURN

TH~

PROGRAM

TO

THE

N£XT

UNR£~OCATEO

SECT10N.

RELOCATION

AND

EXECUTION

Or

ALL

SECTIONS:

T~ROUGHOUT

ALL

MEMORV

CONSTITUTES

A

SINGLE

PASS,

UPON

COM~LETION

0'

A

~ASS

or

THE

PROGRAM

THE

PROORAM

REstARTS

USINQ

A

NEW

PROCESSOR

STATUS

DePENDING

ON

'HE

TYPE

or

'ROCESSOR

ANO

T~E

PASS

COUNT,

B~1

STACK

POINTER

THE

STACK

P-OINTER

IS

SET

AT

,eel

NOTt:

Ir

T~E

PROGRAM

II

RUNNING

IN

EITHER

USER

OR

SUPfRVtSOR

MOO£

(NOT

AP'~ICABL£

It

11/20

OR

11/~5)

THE

useR/SUP£RVISOR

STACK

POINTER

IS

SET

TO

!~0

ANO

THt

KEAN£l

STACK

POINTER

IS

SET

TO

60e.

TH£

KtRNEL

STACK

PotNTE~

IS

USEO

ON~V

rOR

T~£

SCOPE,

H~T,

TTY,

AND

KW11-~

(lr

AVAllA9~E

TRAP/INTtRUPT

AQUTINES.

8.2

POWER

rAt~uRE

A

POWER

'AlL

S~RVIC£

ROUTINE

IS

INCORPORATEO

IN

THE

TEST.

WH£N

USING

THtS

PROGRAM

T~E

POWER

SWOULO

BE

TURNEO

orr

WHEN

RUNNING

to

CHEC~

THE

pOWtR

'AIL

LOGIC.

WHEN

T~E

POWER

~AILS

THE

PROGRAM

WiLL

TYPEI

POWER

rAI~EO

lNO

RESTART

TH£

PROGRAM

4T

T~E

BeGINNING.

(START)

9~1

USER

O£'IN£o

R£LOCATI0N

~lMITS

THE

PROGRAM

wtLL

REQUEST

A

~OwtR

ANa

UPpeR

~IMIT

rOR

RELOCATION.

THE

LIMITS

MUST

IE

BETWEEN

2~0a~

AND

1577'6.

THE

PROGRAM

WIL~

EXECUTE

IN

THE

LOWER

4K

ce

w17116)

AND

THE

LIMITS

SPEClrIEO.

TH£

STAR'INGAOQRESS

IS

2~4.

TO

R£TAIN

PREVIOUSLY

SPEClrI£O

LIMITS

START

AT

21~.

DZQKC-C

8ASIC 11

rAMl~Y

INSTRUCTION

E~ER.

Di!QI(CE.Pl1

MACHl

21(651)

12-0I:C-74

UI39

PAGE

1

F'RONT

END

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,ABS

, TITLE

F'RONT

END

,CONTAINS OEF'lNIT IOlllS,

IWEGISTER

ASIIlGNMENTS

ANO

MACRO

CAL.I.$

I GENEIUI.

REG

I

STER

ASS

1

GNMENTS

RfIJ·""

Rl"""

R2'''2

R3'''3

R41!!"4

R5.",

51',"6

PC,'"

R10I1!CfIJ

Fll1

lO

"1

FlU

II

!C2

RU·"3

Fl14

..

""

RU

..

'"

,STATUS

FlEGISTER

(PSW)

81T

c=s.

AS~IGNMENTS

Y-2

2='

N=U

T;t1!flJ

PRTY7:340

PRTY6=:!I0121

PRTY4.2flJ0

,VECTOFI

ADORESSES

£RRVEC;4

RESVECI!!10

T9ITvEC;14

TRTVEC·14

BPTVECII14

IOTVEC1!I20

PF'VEC·24

EMTVECII3fIJ

TRAPVEc,34

TPYEC"64

I.KVECII1I!I0

PIRVEC·2421

rPEVEC.244

MMVEC!l250

,REGISTER

ADDRESSES

PSW=

171n6

SI.Rs

111774

PIRQ. 111772

UBREAKII

171770

LoKS:

171546

TKS!I

171,60

TKBlZ

171562

TPS;;

171564

TPlh

171566

SRe. 171572

SWRII

177570

DISPI.AV:;171570

LPS:;

17'1514

I.PB=

171516

,INITIAL

STACK

POINlER SETTING

STKPTR.

501l!

I(PTR"6210

,M

I

SCELLANEOUS

e IT

ASS

UNMENT~

BIT1!I1I12!00211i1

9IT14

11

4fIJflJflJ2I

BIT13"~flJ0"0

9 I

TIS

=

421fIJ

91T6-UfIJ

I INSTRUCTION

EQUATES

HL

hTRAP

scopE·e;MT

,11"6

1.0GICAI.

,=52

91T3.4

,-200

MOV

MOV

MOV

'ST~RT

,PC

'START1'jPC

'ST&RT3,PC

IC

ilT

IV

SIT

Ii

ilT

IN

'IT

I'T'

en

'PRiORITY

I.EVEI. 1

IPRIORITY I.EVEL

~

,PRIORITV

~EVEI.

til

J

AOQRESS

0'

ERROR

VECTOR

'ADDRESS

0'

RESERVED

I

NiT.

TRAP

VECTOR

'ADDRESS

or

'TI

BIT

TRAP

VECTOR

_.

lADORESS

0'

'TRACE'

TRAP

VECTOR

:~gg=~:~

g~

:g;E~~:~I~~~T6=AP

V;CTOR

IADDRESS

0'

POWER

'AII.

TRAP

VECTOR

I

ADDRESS

0'

£MT

VECTOR

. -

J

ADDRESS

or

TRAP

VECTOR

I

ADDRESS

OF

TTV

PR

1

NTER

I

NTERRUI'T

VECTOR

'ADDRESS

I(WU-1.

~INE

CI.OCK-INT,

'VECTOR

J

ADDRESS

OF'

PI

RQ

YtCTOR

IADDRESS

OF

F'~OATING

POINT

INT,

VECTOR

;

ADDRESS

or

MEM

MGMT

ERROR

TRAP

VECTOR

,ADDRESS

or

STATUS

REGISTER

IADORESS

0'

STACK

~IMIT

RE(jISr£~

I

ADDRESS

OF'

PROGRAM

I

NTERRUPT

R~QUEST

;

ADORESS

OF'

M

IORO

BREAK

REG

un:R

IAOOR£SS

0'

KW11-\.

STATUS

REa;

-

I

ADDRESS

0'

Kt;VBOARD

CSR

J

ADORES$

Or

KEYBOARD

BUHER

J

ADDRE$!i

0'

TEI.E!1R

INTER

CSR

'ADDRESS

0'

TEI.£PR

INTER

BUH'ER

JADQRESS

0'

MEM

MGMT

REGISTER

SRIll

IAOQRESS

or

CONSO\.,

SWITCH

REGISTER

I

ADORE$$

Of

CONSO\.

D I

SPI.AY

REG

I~TER

I

ADDRESS

Of'

1.1

NE

PR

INTER

ST

nus

REG

IADORESS

Of

1.1NE:

PRINTER

QHA

O\!F'F'ER

J

PROGRAM

STACK

PTR

'KERNEl.

STACK

PTR

(USEO

BY

KERNEL

WHEN

'PROGRAM

IS

RUNN

1

NO

IN

OTHtR

THAN

KERNEL

IMOOE:

(NOT

APPI.ICABLE

TO

11/B~,~~/2~1

JH~T

IS

A

TRAP

INST

TO

THE

£RRO~

ROVTINE

'SCOPE

IS

AN

EMT

TRAP

I

GO

TO

START

0'

TEST

I

GO

GET

1.0

W

ER/lJ""tR

REL.OCAjI

ON

iOUNDARY

,START

WITH

I.AST

TYPED

eOUNDARY

1.1MIT,

,ROUTINE

TO

SAVE

REfISTiRS

ON

THE

STACK

F'RDNT

E:ND

DlQKCE

,P11

MACYl1

27(657)

12-0£C

.. 74

11IJ9

PAGE

1-2

tlJ00214

131110220

1300222

01/JZ224

000226

000230

000232

000234

000236

012667

010'46

010446

010346

010246

010146

010046

012707

000000

000016

01302421

012667

111121111016

0f110244

0126021

01621246

912601

tlJiI02'21

01261212

000252 012603

000254 012604

000256

01261115

001112621

012707

30111262

01311100£1

,CALLED

BY

SAVE

ISAVRI

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOY

MOV

MOV

is,

"

MACfilO

Oil

<5P.·,n

"5,"(SP.

"4,

..

(SP.

"3,"(SP)

"2,-<SPt

"l,-(S"J

"1Il,"(S".

(PC

••

,p!:

JSR

PC/SUVR

ISAVF;

RETURN

PC

I

Rt:TURN

ICONTAINS

RETURN

ADDRESS

'ROUTINE

TO

RESTORE

REGISTERS

SAYED

ON

THE

STACK

,CALLEC

BY

RESTORE

MACRO

OR

JSR

PC

/ SRUTR

SRESTRI

MOV

(5P

••

,1$ ISAVE

RETURN

PC

.MOY

(SP

••

,,,,

MOY

(5P

••

'''1

MOV

(Sp

••

,,,.

MOY

(SP

••

'''5

MOY

(SP

••

,,,,,

MOV

(SP

•••

",

MOV

(PC

••

,'C

;RtTURN

15,

0 I

CONTA

I

NS

RETURN

ADDRESS

011l06111l

,;610

,POWER

F'AIL

SUBROUTINE

SS06111l

012737

11112111162111

0E10024

POWN

I

MOV

'PUP,

"PF'VEC

,Ul06U

0000021

HALl

,POWER

UP

SUBROUTINE

12121

fII

6211l

"12737

12101116113

13llJeJ024

PUP:

MOV

'PDI!fN, .,PFVEC

·'Rt~TORE

POWER

F'Al~

TRAP

TO

POW~R

IDOWN

ROUINt

ABOVE

011l1ll626

13127136

000600

0013632

005027

i2l00634

0E1000E1

000636

0165267

177772

0006<112

001375·

01806<114

084767

0313362

131813650

000656

011HI652

0130137

0021866

151

2$,

MOY,

CLR

,WORD

INC

BN£

,JSR

PFAIL

JM'

'KF'WR.

SF!

(PC~.

o

1$

2S

PC,.PRINT

-tlSTART

ISt;T

STACK

PTR

'KIL~

TIME

IPRINT

MESSAGE

BtGINING

A'f

'0~~9WING

ADRS

IRESTART

TEST

~00656

01i:l501'

0<117520

042527

PFAILI

,ASCI~

(15)<12~'POWtR

FAl~EO'<15><12>

"00664

020122

0405136

046111

000672 042105 005015

fIl01i:l

01i:l0740

0013'41i:l

012737

0001i:l02

02101i:l06

:;00746 000261

.HH",,,,

005737

177060

,'7413

INOTEI THIS

CODE

US~D

ONLY

BY

TH£

XOR

TESTER.

ITO

USE

COCE

PLACE

n6

(BR

."2>

IN SCOPU

F'ORXORI

~~~

'RTl,"&RRVEC·2

:~~l

~IME

OUT

TRAP,TO

RETURN

TST

-.177t116j

II'

A

TIME

OUT

OCCURS

THEN

WHEN

NEXT

;lN~TRUeTION

IS

tXECUTEO

't'

WI~~

BE

SET

JANe

!F'

NO

TIME

OUT

'C'

WIL~

BE

CLEARED

BCS

1S

IBRANCH

IF'

'C'

StT

(TIMED

OUT)

MOV

ISP+,R1

IADORESS

OF'

NEXT

SUIHEST

TO

R~

F'RONT

END

D~QKCE

,P11

MACY11

27(657)

12-D£C-7<11

11139

PAGE

1-3

000760

005f1!37

00"006

CLR

MOV

tIIOP

FlTI

.,ERRVU·Z

Rl,UP)

IRt$TORE TIME

OUT

TRAP

1000764

010116

lilI!''''66

00111240

00077"

tIIel2l002

000776

00t11776

t110e01i:l0

13e10

til

0

<;0121021

f110000"

0181002

000000

001U<ll

0000£)1Il

001006 000000

00101111

0111121000

0181012

000t11021

00111114

00t11751

001016

til

0

til

2

<1121

f1i0102f11

1II~2766

0f111026

t1101<11n

0010321

0'2737

1001036

032737

0f!11E144

001<1116

001046 010116

301050 02.0137

00111154

163737

0011/162

0:52737

001070

1101<11n

001"72

1137:57

1001100

0002102

ii01102

0~273?

00111"

01/11006

ki01112

005327

1501114

0000<110

001116

00n!S~

001120 012767

1301126

011601

001130

"00746

fiH111132

02111<110

0011<112

081146

001150

01111152

001154

001156

001162

001164

U2737

001031

0U700

011110n

02.0204

160521<11

01111203

2105737

021130<11

0111237

021<110130

1304003

177776

,

"776

Tl

CKS

I

.WORO

,=1000

leNT I 0

IFILLS'

,WORO

'ACTORI "

.SUBTRACT

• IN

FACTOR

rllOM

PC

FlELR11

0

'RST

AD

I •

WORD

F'RSTMEMI.WORD

BR

F'ORXOR

,SCOPE

(EMT)

SERVICE

ROUTINE

IGET

RETURN

ADORtSS

BAC~

TO

SUB!ESTS

;RF;rURN

EITHER

To

~AST

OR

~£XT

~UBTEST

I

CONTA

1

NS

CLOCK

TICK

COUNT

ICONTAINS

PASS

COUNT

ICONTAINS

'ILLS

COUNT

IN

000

BYTE

lAND FILLER

CHARACTER

IN

EVEN

BYTE

ICONTAINS

RELOCATION

FACTOFi

,-

TO

on

PC

OF'

OR

IG

I

NA~

coot

I

CONT

Al

NS

RELOCATED

Rt

(THE

Rl

OF'

THE

;ORIGINAL

CODE

MOVED)

ICONTAINS

fiRST

AORS

OF

C:OCE

TO

BE

MOVED

I

CONT

A I

NS

LOWE;R

RtLOCA

T I

CIN

BOUNDARY

AOORESS

J

eRANC~

TO

XOR

TUTER

OOelE;

-

ITHIS

ROUTINE

A~~OWS

T~E

SUBTEST

TO

BE

eONTINUOUS~Y

LOOP~OI

lTEHATED

,(OR

NOT

ITERATED)

BE:FOIt£

BEGINNING

NEXT

SUB

TEST

-

SCOPEAI

NOP

BIT

BEQ

BU

U01/10.2(SP)

2S

IWAS

REGISTER

SET

eIT

SET

ON

TRAP

ISRANCH

IF'

NOT

JRETAIN

REGISTER

SET

0<110000

1775121

as,

BIT

SEQ

'401/113,

',PSw

U0000,

,tlSWR

SCOPEC

Rl,UP)

R1.UREL.Rl

ICHtCK alT

14

(CONTINUOUS

LOOP)

021100~

0211004

02110216

21004021

177570

1775721

177770

SCOPES

I

MOV

MOV

sue

BIT

BEQ

MOve

1$1

FIT!

00400"

177570

SCOPECI

BIT

BNE

CEC

SCOPEOI

40

eNt

00110<1121

177766

SCOPEF',

MOV

01011J00

177510

031010

001004

001230

SCOPEE'

MOV

BR

IROUTINE

TO

RELOCI

BIT

BN£

MOV

MOV

MOV

sue

MOV

TST

BNE

MOV

ILOAC

RETURN

ACDRUS

••

'~CTOR,

.tlRt:~Rl

'401/1,

"aWR

I

LOAO

I RtLR1

CONT

A I

NS

lINRE~OCATED

R~

PDPU/4,

MICRO

BRE';IIK

REG?

1$

•

.,IiIR,

UUBREAK

tlUfU,

'ISWR

SCOIIEE

(PC.·

SCCPEB

'<IIBI'SCOPEO

(SP.,R1

SCOPEB

ILOAO

MICRO

BREAK

REG

WIn!

SR"~7

I

RtTURN

TO

SUIHEliT - -

;SUIHEST ITERATION

OES!RE:O'

IBRANCH

I'

NO

IT~RATION

OESIRED?

I

DECREMENT

SUBTEST

I TERU I

ON

COI,INT

ICONTAINS SUBTEsr

ITERATJiON

COUNT

;RESET ITERATION

COUNT

,GtT

ACOR£SS

OF'

NtXT

TEn

REL.OCATli

PROGRAM

tllBU0,,*SWR

35

COOE

'.'RS

T A

1;1,

R0

R0/R5

R2,R4

R5,rU

R2,R3

'tI'~CTO"

101

R2,URETPC

ICHtCK

I'

REL.OCATION

OESIRtD

lalT12)

IBRANCH

I'

NO

RE~OCATION

OESIREe

IGET

FIRST

AOOR£5S

OF'

CODE

TO

BE

MOVED

'SAVE •

IGET

LAST

ADDRESS

OF'

CODE

TO

BE

MOVED

; R4· CONH INS

III

or

WORDS

'ro

-

RE;~oOATE

I

SAVE;

I.A5T

ADORES$-

OF

COI't

TO

Bi

MOV£O

,FIRST

REI-OeATION

IS

TO

;~0J1)"0

-

ISAVE

RETURN

PC

TO

NEXT

~~EC;TION

OF'

CODE

FRONT

END

D~QKCE,Pl1

MACYU

27(657)

12-0EC-74

11139

'AGE

1-01

02111721

ai37~2

0211012

001174

06212001

2101176

"20437

002140

001202 101QJU

001204

"U022

001206

e2000~

001210 001315

2101212

024042

1001214

£101401

001216

1044021

~11J12221

212211110'

001222

aflll313

i:l01224

"10207

001226 011707

012112321

£I

f1)

0

21021

;",'1232

0ue46

0f1)1234

21116021

f1)0f1)2102

001240 062766

0021002

21

21

f1)

21

02

1001246

U,2046

0012521

"01003

001252 095726

ii>01254

9i260111

~01256

k)0020'

£1012621

004767

0002126

wlil1264 122726

0021012

0Ql12721

0211366

~211272

016746

1775£14

001276

105366

0021001

001302 002770

001304

01/14761

"0212102

:1J013UI

000772

MOV

USI

ADO

CMII'

9HI

151

MOV

CMP

9NE

251

CMP

SEQ

lolL

T

CMII'

eNI:

3$,

MOV

45,

MOV

RETPC

1 "

,,'RSTMiM,

R2

R2,R4

R4,UL.STMEM

45

CRIa.., C!!I2).

RIiI,Al3

15

-(R0),.(R2)

,.4

Rr/"

R5

2S

R2,RC

(Pc.,pc

I

StT

F'I

RST

AODORns

I

R4

CONH I

NS

LAST

MEMORY

ADORES!

I

TO

BE

USED

I

CHECK

I'

SUFF

I C

UNT

MEMORY

REM

A I

NS

IRELOCATE

PROGRAM

CODE

ICHECK

I'

DONE

ICHECK

THAT

COOE

WAS

RELOCATED

IPROPERt,.V

J

ERROR

I

CODt

NOT

RELOCATED

PROPERLY

ICHECK

I'

FINISHED

CHECKING

-

I

GO

EXECUTE

REL.OCATEO

COot;

IRETURN

TO

NEXT

StCTION

0'

CODE

ICONTAINS Pc

OF'

NEXT

SECTION

OF'

CODE

IROUTINE

TO

PRINT ASCII

MESSAGE.

MEfSAGE

MUST

TERMINATE

WITH

•

~

BYTE,

,PRINTI

MOV

RIiI,·(S'.

ISAVE

R0

ON

THE

STACK

11,

2$1

3$1

4$1

MOV

'2(SPI,Rf1)

IGtT

ME$SAGt

AOORESS

ADD

#2,2(SPt

IADJUST

RETURN

PC

MOVS

BNI:

TST

MOV

RTS

JSR

CMPB

BNt

MOV

OECB

BL.T

JSR

BR

CR0

••

,-,SP)

2$

(SP

••

(S"h,RIJ

PC

pC.5S

#12.

(SP).

1$

SF'lL.I.5,

..

(SP)

l(SP)

3$

PC,5S

4$

IPUSH

CHAR

ON

THt

STACK

IBRANCIoi

IF'

NOT

Tt:RMINATOR

I

PDP'

TERM

I

NATOR

OF"

THE

SUCK

IRUTORE

R0

IRETURN

I

TYPE

CHARACTER

ICHECK

IF'

CHAR

WAS

A

L.INE

F'EEO

IBRANCH

IF'

NOT

~IN£

rEEO

IGE;T

,

OF'

F'ILL.ER!!

REQUIRED

ArTEt'

I

L.I

Nt

F'EEO

AND

F'II.I.ER

CHAlUCTE;R

I

DECREMENT

F'

I

~L.ER$

COUNT

I

BRANCH

I

F'

NO

MORE

F'

I

LL.ERS

NEEO~O

I

TYPI:

F'ILL.ER

CIoiARACTER

~1iJ1312

11115737

177564

551

T5TB

BPL

MOVB

RTS

'IfTPS iWAIT

rOR

OUTPUT

DEVICE

ITO

BECOME

READY

.;01316

10037'

,,1111320

1166~7

00210212

117566

;(.01326 000207

1401330

001330

0f1)4767

176660

i!i11l1334

lili2704

"01662

01111340

01'l501iJ3

139.)1342

131121201

001344 006302

0fH346

IiJ

1/1

6103

1<101350

0127021

0002106

NUL.L

=21

,.4

2(SR),'ITPB

PC

I

TYPE

CHARACTER

IROUTINE

TO

PL.ACE

ASCI

I

VALUI;

or

AN

ADDRESS

IN

TO

AODRESS

MESSA~t

SFORM2I1

1$1

JSR

MOV

CLR

MOV

ASL

ROL.

MOV

PC,SSAV~

#DIGITS,R4

R3

R2,R!

R2

R3

#6,R0

IGO

SAVE

REGISTERS

ON

THE

:iiTACK

IADDRESS

WIoiERE

ASCII

VAL.UES

ARE

STORED

IWORKING

,

INOE~

REGISTER

-

ISAyt

lFjRST

DIGIT

TO

R~

IDIGlT

COUNT

F'RONT

ENO

MACYll

27(657)

12~DEC-?4

11:39

PAGE

1"5

,OlCKCE.Pl1

;;;01354

u01356

601360

001362

001364

001366

~if/l1372

1.:01376

101111400

l~Il'1402

0121141214

0'!11410

i&l1J1412

i501416

0~1420

N'1422

001424

;:01432

001434

01/11436

1001440

10>1'1444

0"1446

.'l!1l1452

001456

';01462

.101470

f501476

,,01502

001504

0015121

iilU512

Jil'1'16

001522

001524

00153t11

001532

kl01536

"0154Q1

001544

001550

£1"1554

1001556

"HlU62

ki"1!i64

0015721

0f/J1572

0f/J1576

1301602

0016216

001611/)

201614

000404

0216302

£106103

01115301

001374

012701

116324

005003

005300

001:36'

0214767

012102137

005737

1001'102

00211'11/10

01!10002

032737

00101;$

1311627

1/10013021

016627

00130021

004767

013702

004767

016767

016767

''1114767

01111612

016702

005742

004767

1004767

0211707

004767

001662

004767

001714

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27(657)

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sec:

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I

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CC'S A"TtR

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IRIII191118IS1,ce'SI0SS01

902"14

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.

lolL

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IERRORI

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CC'S

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002.,30 104008

SCOPE

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REGISTER

SELECTION

082"32 085001

CLI!

Ril

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0.0277

sec

082736

IIJ86108

ROI.

Rill

IRI11

0S1'4"

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MOV

RS,R2

002142 086302

ASI.

RI!

I

Ri!i!I

SU144

01021/13

MOV

R2,R3

OZQKC·C

BAIIC

11

'AMI~V

OZQKCE,Pl1 INSTRUCTION

EXER,

liU'46

0863n

0U"0

0U30/1

002'52

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002"4

0U405

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1686305

002'60

0U'46

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0'0216

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0'0916

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104400

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0133002

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112700

000377

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00610121

1S1

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103776

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.,03016 o

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14

I'll

1

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100311140

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11'14400

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1012703

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k'i

13

3

121

64

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11112376

01113112

1006305

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103[1)02

01113116

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O~QKC·C

BASIC 11

F'AMII.V

INSTRUCTION

EXER,

O~QKCE,PU

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00141211

.,11l3122

:\.044013

003124

;?J03126

e0313111

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t.i03134

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01111375

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8

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1

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177776

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I

177772

177766

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177776

177739

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177776

177760

177714

1$1

2S1

5S1

MACVl1

ASI.

MOV

ASI.

MOV

ASI.

MOV

BIS

BIS

BIS

BIS

CMI'

BEQ

HL.T

THAT

CCC

MOVB

ROI.

BCS

INC

BEQ

HL.

T

MOV

CL.R

SEC

ROR

DEC

eN!:

COM

eEQ

IolL.T

MOV

ASR

Bce

INC

eEQ

lolL.

T

Move

ADO

BCC

TST

BEQ

HL.T

MOV

A5L.

Bve

ASL

BCC

TST

BEQ

IolLT

AL.L.

REG

t

STER

CL.R

COM

MOV

CCC

ROR

ASR

MOV

DEC

BNE

INC

BN!:

INC

BEQ

HL.T

TRAN$F'ER

BIT

BN!:

MOV

MOV

.WORO

MOV

.WORD

INC

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

BlSB

MOV

MOV

,WORD

MOV

BICB

CM"

SNt

ASI.

BNt

SR

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

HL.T

27(657)

12-DEC-7iI

UIU

PAGE

2·~

R;3

R3,R4

R4

R4,R5

R5

R!h-(S'"

R4,UPI

R;S,tSP)

Ra,eSP)

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R3

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R4,R4

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R5

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R2

R2

R2,R3

R2

R2

R3,R4

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7S

R3

8S

R/I

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IRiS-II

IRII-U

IR512e

ISET BITS

SET

IN

REGISTERS

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ADDRESS

J

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BIT(S)

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REG

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BIT

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-1

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I

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R3

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A

BIT

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REG

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PTR

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TO

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REG

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TO

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REG

2

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PTR

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TME-STACK

D!QKC-C BASIC 11

'AMI~Y

INSTRUCTION rX£R ,

D!QKCE

.PU

003306

151671116

177662

083312

0U6fU

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10401118

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111133322

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111111111004

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iJfJ3336 1IIl1402

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150201111

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1I1J4400

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11106112

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1003434

2.0201112

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U,SP

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(SF'h.Ril

SCOPE

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STACK

PTR

JRt,TORE

SCOPE

PTR

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UNARV

WORD

INSTRUtT!ONS

USING

ADDRESS

MOOt

BR

,.4

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13

; RnERVE

ADDRESS

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TE:~ITS

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SUB

U,

R2

I

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PO

1

NTS

TO

RUERVED

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CLR

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(R2)

SEC

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F'AMI!.Y

INSTRUCTION

EXER

, MACH1

27(657)

lZ~Da:e

..

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Ul39

PAGE

2-7

Di!QKCE

,PU

12103444

10106012

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I

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C BASIC 11

F'AH!L.Y

INSTRUCTION

EXER,

OiQKCE

,P11

MACY11

27(657)

12-0£C·7.

11139

PAGE

2-e

003602

01/11001

,01/13604

104401/1

01/13606

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11

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UtR.

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21(657)

1~~Ot:C·74

UU,

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27(657)

12-D£C·74

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2-11

13011232

10"I1lI1l"

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I

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R5

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TO

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F'AMIL.Y

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21(657)

12-0EC-74

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01!QKCE

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SUB

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TO

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BYTE

OF

RESEIWEO

WORD

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MACY11

OlQKCE.P11 <17(657)

12-0EC-7.

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P~.<;E

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BASIC 11 rAM!L.Y INSTRUCTION

EXER,

MACH1

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12~OtC·7"

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2-2,11

Oi!QKCE.PU

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C BASIC 11

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INSTRUCTION £XER, MACYU

2'(65')

12"0£C·74

UI:59

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2-15

Oi!QKCE.Pl1

ICHECK

UNARY

WORD

ORS

USING

ADDRESS

MODES

:5

AND

5

liH!J't1120

0£10402

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WORDS

00"822

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13

11

rOR

THE

ADORns

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0£121008

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0

IANO

1

FOR

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305t1126

012170~

MOV

PC,R:5

00'tII30

:1.62703

03121804

SUB

#4,R3

00'034

005013

CLI'!

(RH

IPRtsET

DATA

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R3,R0

IR£I

POINTS

TO

DATA

WORO

i210"t1110

1585743

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-CR3)

005042 01f/lIllU

MOV

R0oiR3)

021'844

0103"4

HOV

R3,R4

00'846

kJ2I0257

cec

01/15850

0t115733

TST

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I (R01

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COllil108

1:105052

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eEQ

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1'£1'054 U44kJ8

HI.

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00'856

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SEC

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21(651)

12-0£C:-74

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2-16

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5

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21

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DATA

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PC

,

R2

,"05246 0(115742

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w(R21 ;

SACK

Ri!

UP

TO

011152521

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w(R21 ;DATA

WORD

.,05252

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R21RI1I

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TO

nn:

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WORD

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DATA

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(R2)

..

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ADDRESS

021526<1

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INC

R0

;000

BYTt

AOORESS

•.

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R01(R2)~

IL.OAO

000

BYTE

ADDRESS

.,05270

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MOV

R2

,

R0

I

RE~ET

R0

dJ5272

12110205

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R2/R5

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fAMILY

INSTRUCTION EXER,

MACHl

Ol!QKCE.P11

27(

657)

12~0[C·74

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2·3,7

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Di!QKe-C BASIC 11

rAHII.Y

INSTRUCTION

[X[R,

MACYU

21('51)

12-0EC·74

U13'

PAGE

1-18

Di!QKCE.P11

kll2l!!l442

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UNARY

WORD

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ADDRESS

MODE

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I

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0

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POINTS

TO

DAU

WORD

III

21

1)456

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11

F'AHII.Y INSTRUCTION

EXER.

l'l!QI(CE

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MACH1

27(657)

12-0£C-7<4

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PAGE

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Di!QKC·C BASIC

11

F'AMII.Y INSTRUCTION EXER.

MACYll

27(657)

12-DI:C-74

12.139

PAGE

9

Di!QKCE

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031/15666

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11

F'AMIL.Y

DlQKCE.Pl1

INSTRUCTION EXER.

iiJ

ta6f1l

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D~QI<CE,P11

386U2

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MOV

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PC,R"

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R",UF'FI6TAo

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sec

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BAS

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F'AMlI.Y

INSTRUCTION

utR,

MACYU

27(6!i71

D~QI<CEtPl1

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11.2.21

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12-0I:C-74

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C BASIC 11

F'AHIL.Y

OZQKCE,Pl1 INSTRUCTION

ExtR,

HACYll

2""'/

12

..

0EC·74 11139

PAGE

10-2

01!16626

1"30t1l2

BCC

ROI.'

flItIl6630

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ROL.'

006632

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SEQ

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ROL.71

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fIl"6636

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SCOPE

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OilS

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MODE:

7

0t1l6640

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WORD

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BYTE,

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fl)05l'JU

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1

til

7

til

1

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PC,Rl

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PTR

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THE

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AND

11-2(21

REFERENCES

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Di!QKCE

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11

F"AMII.Y

INSTRUCTION £X£R, MACVl1

27(657)

12~O£0·H

U:39

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1"-3

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106J12

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SEQ

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160'040 1044"'O N£GB7,

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130'042 303262

SEV

1313'044

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MODE

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;

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ON

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00'110

010700

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PC,R0 ; R0ilPC, CCI)(001-

001112

10311102

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0"'114

102401 BV!

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0"'124

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100'136

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130'"42

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ca~010"

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MQV"A

O!QKC-C

BASIC

11

'AMI~Y

DlOKC£.PU

INSTRUCTION

EXER.

MACYU

27(

,,7)

12-0£C-74

UUt

PAGE

S.1I'-4

"872.46

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SEO

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eSU,'8

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HL.T

se1U2

111.8257

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BASIC

11

F'AMII.Y

Oi!QKCE,Pl1

INSTRUCTION

EXER.

MACY11

27(657)

12~DEC·7"

UI

39

PAGE

1,,·5

0S,3S4 ""1002.

BNt

BIce

I:lS'3"6 100

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S2.S00<4

HOV

RI/I,R4

00'332 0e5104

COM

R"

00'1334

010403

HOV

R",R3

i:lS'336

S'000~

BIS

Re,R3

1OS'34"

U3002,

BCC

BlSeA

0S'342

s.e0"S2.

8MI

..

"

011l'344

2.0441110

SISllIAr

HL.

T

08'346

"a!52t1J3

INC

R3

llIa73!58

a"1"S1

BEQ

••

4

0S'3'2

2.0

44

rile

HLT

10"'354

r112,1il3!114

MOV

RS,R4

;R3aR4!1S

0a13!56

lil"'1tIJ~

COM

R3

IR~,2,77'77

kl0736fIJ

lil0S2U

SEC

1St!

C

0,,'U2

"86111"<4

ROR

R"

;R""108111"0

""'364

06"3r11"

ADD

R3,R4

;

R3!2.

77777, R4,,0,7717. Cedflll1

,,0'U6

2.93003

BCC

ADO"

"""1370

2.02""2

BVC

0400111

"0'1372 "81401

BEQ

ADDS

0"'1374

2.0"082.

BPL.

....

4

1087:576

lS4"l1IfIJ

A000:

HL.

T

0S""0" 01S7"S

HOV

PC,R0

0S""02 022028

CM'

(RSh,IRtS/+

1OfIl,,,,,4

"20""7

CMII'

Re,PC

0a74a6 a81401

BEC!

,."

0"'''11

1"400

HL.

T

01'''12

a2.0708

HOY

pe,RI

a8'414

062708

11I""a1l'l

ADO

'1S.'R0

13S""2fJ

S10S02

MOY

R",R2

O8'422

02"'''0

CM'

PC

,

R0

0S7424 aa1""2

BNt

CMF'eA

0S'''26

02a20"

eMF'

R2,RS

0SU38

"81402,

BEO

,.4

00'432

,-,"4""

CMPSA.

HL.T

00'''34

U4a",

SCOPE

;

CHECK

BINARY

ByTE

OPS

Ws

I

NG

ADORE"

MODE

III,

18"<436

I1JU70;S

125252

MOV

'12l12'!'iR3

ifIJ,4,,!

"""3""

MOY

~3,R4

;R3aR4"i252!52

0,,'''4''

2.40304

BICB

R3,1i1"

IR~!l2!5

52,

R4.~a~ea0

0s1446 ''22704 125"00

CM'

'125SSI;'R"

0"'''52

001402.

BEC!

,."

Di!QKC·C

BAUC

12.

'AMILY

DlQKCE,PU I

NSTRUCTI

ON

UER.

MACHl

21CU71

12.01:0·741

UI39

PAGE

U'-'

001454

:1.0441210

HI.T

IERRORI

BICS fAILED

kl0'4156

121050041

CL.R

R4

I

R''',,252'2.

R4t1(1l

00,46fl

UI2I~12I4

BUS

R3,1114

;R~~"2'2'21

R4.0""2'2

1\1IJ'462

"227"4

00121292

CMIt

111292,R"

iilllJ'4166

"1IJ1401

BEt.!

....

011J'470

U4400

HL.

T 'ERRORI BISB 'AILED

klU472

l11i1404

MOVS

R ..

,R4

, R411716!12

""'474

"22794

177652

CM'

1111

"'52','R4

I

Move

EXTENDS

THE

51

GN

~""ee

"B1401

BEQ

••

4

""""2

lB,,400

HlT

IERRORI

MOVB

'AILED

00",,4

U27"41

177'25

BITB

1II11'i525

,'R4

0""U'l

"01401

BEQ

....

011J7512

U44011J

HL.T

I

tRROR

I B

1T8

fAILED

01211514

1051"'4

COMB

R

..

IR","71'2'

,";3'516

110404

MOVB

R4I,R4

I

R"!l01IUJ125

"""Ul

O22704

1211210125

CM'

11112,.R

..

~12I1524

0"14"1

BEQ

••

4

011J"20

1I1J4411J(1l

HL.T

~e"3"

U1IJ311141

BUB

R3,R4 IRi)1!125i52,

Rhl/l"0377

:o1lJ"32

1I1J52

III

41

INca

R4

;&1IJ7534

""571114

TST

R ..

007536

1IJ"1401

BEQ

••

4

,3""40

10"400

HlT

to,542

1I1J41211110

SCOPE

JCHECK

BINARy

DPS

USING

ADDRESS

MOOt

1

<:121"44

011112141112

BR

,.,

IRUERVE

TWO

WORD$

III

"""6

I2I1IJ12I11J12I111

.WORD

I1J

I

RESERVED

'OR

SOURCE

DATI,

00'550

"01;,,10111

.WORD

121

I

REil1:RVED

'OR 0.:5T I

NA

T1

O,j

cnA

:d12l"52

01121704

MOV

PC,R4

00'554

""5"'4

TST

-(R,P

it,,'556

E1IJ50441

CLR

-(R4)

IR4

POINTS

TO

DESTINATION

DnA

001560

011214n

MOV

R4,

R3

ii11217562

0"5043

CLR

-CR3)

IRI}

POINTS

TO

SOilCe:

DATA

0001564

0"'113

COM

(RiH I (RI}I=177777

131111566

1011152141

INC

(R4.

leR4l"S1II12I0

01

00"70

0"0262

SEV

1St"

V

30'''2

061314

ADO

(RU.IR,)

JIRa)·1777'7.("

..

)!12I"01211210.

CC1!01~1

;.10'574

10301212

Bee

AOD~

2:01576

10241111

BVS

ADDl

iIl01600

001401

B~Q

••

4

130'602

104400

AD011

lolL.

T

ili01604

160121277

SCC

00161216

00121250

CL.N

107610

021314

CMII

CRH.IR4)

I(R~)=177777.(R4)'0"0"12I0,

CC!10~0

13"1612

103403

Bes

C~Pl

O~QKC"C

BASIC

11

f"AMILY

O~QKCE

.PH

INSTRUCTION

£XER.

MACH1

27

(657)

12~DE:C-74

UI39

PAGt

10-'

2J0'614

102402

BVS

CMPl

<107616

001401

BE:Q

CMPl

.t,,'6213

101340:1,

BMf

,.4

00'622

1"441110

CMP11

HlT

0121'624

01110277

sec

0l!l7626

0002''4

eli!

150763121

0~1314

BIT (R3

••

IR.1

I(RI)=17'771.(R")1001211110",

ce'01~1

13121'632

11Zl:51111112

Bce

BI

Tl

oiI07634

102401

BVS

BITl

;007636

"01401

BEQ

,.4

,,0'640

U4411J0

BtHI

HlT

01211642

011H1l277

SCC

ilI01644

0"1212'"

.CLC I

CL~

007646

0"5114

COM

(R4.

I (R4)l!!177777

160'650

161314

SUB

(R3+. (R4)

JIR~)=177717.(R4)1"0I21S"e,

Ce'''1~0

0e1652

103402

Bes

SUB:I.

001654

102401

BV!

SUB1

;3O'656 0"14131

BEQ

,.4

~076611J

10441210

SUB1: HlT

ze1662

112151211~

CL.RB

CRn

I

IR~)l!!17"'12I0

00'664

0130313

SWAEI

CRH I

(F11)/"0I11f1l377

1:l01666

021121270

SEN

;(:"'670

011314

MOV

(RH,

(R4'

J(R~)"CR4"0"e311

011J'672

1211211111211

BPI.

••

4

01211674

1"440"

HLT

00'676

121"121314

SWAB

(R".

I

(R~)~eB"377.

(R4'!17740e

00""0

f1!ll112l26~

.SECIS£V

lsn

C I v

011"1212

12151314

BIS

(RU,

(R4) I (R3)

-II1I/I0377.

(R4I1

1117777

I

ccue~1

00"1214

10301212

BCC

B151

00"1216

:1.0241211

BV!

B151

130"1121

100401

BM!

••

4

00"12

104400

BISil

HI.T

1ii0'H4

041314

BIC

(RU,eR",

I(R~)·000377,(R4)'17740",

Ce'l~!l

iii01116

:1,030

t1l

2 Bee

Blel

1110"20

11/1241211

BV!

BICl

00"22

:1,00401

BMt

....

0117724

10""00

BIC11

loll

T

011"26

1210121262

SEV

IstT v

10""30

"213141

CMP

(RU.(R.)

I

(RII"00"317,(R"'!1'74e,,

[;c.,,,!s,

.01111132

103003

BCC

CMPlA

'

030"34

11/124"2

BV!

CM"*A

00"'36

1210141211

BEQ

CM'1A

00"40

10"00:1.

BPI.

....

007742

1""4121"

CMPlA

I HlT

",0"44

0B!1013

CLR

CRn

I

(Rf'1I0110UI

"1IJ7146

021121261

SEC

12101150

""6013

ROR

(RU

I (Rf'-UIll01111

0""52

0U~14

MOV

(RU,(R4)

I!Rf'R(R""10I11Bee

O~QKC.C

BASIC

11

'AMILY

O~QKeE.p11

INSTRUCTION

EXER.

MAC:Y11

27("7)

12

..

D£C-74

UIU

PACt

""-&

0",.,54

e85114

COM

CRH

ICRttl'e,.""

e''''''6

161314

SUS

(R3t.

(R41

I(R'I'1Iee.,.CR4)ll'77'"

CC:'~0U

"""6'

2.03002 Bee

SUBlA

01'''62

112002- Bve

SUS3A

0"""64

101il401

8MI

,

.....

0.""66

10441il0

SUBiA

I

~L

T

fijI.,.",

0002'17

sce

130""2

161314

SUB

CRH,CR4)

IIR~I·101ilIilee.CR41Ie7777',

CC:I~0'1il

as""'4

1l!J1402

BL.OS

SUBU

leRANCM

If

C

OR

~

IS

SET

eQJ""6

112402-

BVS

SUBlB

1111011111

U0e02-

BPL

.+4

010"02

10441£111

SUB1B,

~L

T

t2l10QJe4

011314

MOV

(R3,.IR41

I

IRfl=1110000,(R41'1eIil00e,

CC'10~1il

01011'£16

08141£11

SEQ

MOV"

"'1IIIe10 Ule4'" 1

SMI

.+"

010"12

1044ee

MOV11

MLT

3116014

"61314

ADO

(R3

••

IR4)

IIR~I·1"0"e0,(R"I.e0"e00,

CC'01~1

iilU016

U30e3

BCC

AOOlA

iil1002fIJ

10201£12

Bve

A001A

1318022

0eiB01

BNI:

AOOlA

1£110124

100001

BPL

....

010f1J26

10

..

40"

A001A,

ML

T

01111e3fIJ

0851U

COM

(RH

I

IR~I""7"777

0UI32

IilU:514

MOV

(RU,IR4)

I

(R"I'077777

010QJ34

061:514

ADO

(R3',(lUI

I

IR')""77777.

(R4).3,77776,

CCII1";0

U0136

103402

BCS

AOD"B

UII4QJ

1020131

BVC

ADDU

n01142

1114131

BMI

,.4

laUI44

10440e

AOD1B,

~LT

010QJ46

062714

1301£11£11£12

ADO

112dR41

010052

105714

TST

(R".

I

c~e;CK

fINAL

RESUI.

T

;:J101154

001401

BEQ

••

4

"1012156

1044130

~L

T

019060

1040130

SCOPE

,CMECK

BINARy

ByTE

OPS

WSING

ADORns

MODE

1

010062

0S0402

BR

,.6

ia10064

000000

,WORD

0

i1l10066

11"'312101

.WORD

0

;,JUS70

01070'

MOV

PC,R5

kl10t1l'2

aS574,

TST

-(R'I

,(j10/IJ",

00512145

CLR

-(R,)

I I RJ)

;:~00100

010QJ'6

010502

MOV

R5,R2

kl101011J

005"'''2

CLR

-(R2)

I!R~lo;0000a0

010102

00521£12

INC

1'12

IR~

POINTS

TO

ODD

BYTE

1310104

10'112

COMB

(RU

IIRlJ)=1"411H/J

iiJ10106

000277

sec

010110

111215

Move

(RU.IR'I

I

(R21=177400,

IR'I!!0"03n,CCII~00~

DlQKC~C

SASIC

11

fAMII.Y

INSTRUCTION

EX£R,

MACY11

OlQI<C£.Pll

21(657)

12·0EC·7~

unJ9

PACE

2-"-9

<110112

1111:513135

Bce Movel

ilUl114 1024134

BVS

MOVBi

0Ul116

001403

BEQ

MOVBl

010120

100"02

BPL

MOVBl

010122

105215

INCS

(1'15.

I

CMtCK

RnUI.

T

ilU124

001401

BEQ

,."

1310126

104

..

1£10

MOVB11

IoILT

01

1£11:5

i!I

11116:512

ASLS

(R2+

ISHlfT

(R21

UNTIl.

il10132

102376

BVC

,-2

I

(R2)""09000

.,10134

106012

RORS

(RU

IIR21"1I1I0.,011

010136

1215:515

OECS

(R5.

IIR"""lII377

010140

1161315

RORB

IR5.

10")"000177

010142

"'00257

cec

<110144

:1.21512

CM"S

(R5.,IRII)

lIR~I=0B91'7,(R21'lB9B"0,

CC!!10~0

,JU146

112001

BVC

CMP81

0101511J

100401

BMI

,+4

010152

12I440QJ

CMPB11

~LT

010154

00'013;5

CLR

R3

010156

080261

SEC

010160

0S609:5

FlOR

1'13

IR3~1011000

01'1162 IIHi93U

BIB

Fl3,(R5I

I

(R'I=UIU.77

01'1164

0002';'

.SECISEVISEN ISET

C.V.

« N

01'1166

131215

Bns

(RU,IR,)

1(1'121

"10S010,

(R511l100177.

CC~01~l

0101'9

1831302 Bee

Bl

T8l

019112

18241£11

BVS

BITB1

iU01.,4

001401

BEQ

,

..

019116

1!il4400

snBli

~LT

010200

1!512U

BlSB

(RU,

IF")

IIR~);lB00BB,(R51'100377,CC~'0!1

0192"2

2.0301£11

Bec BISB1

.a

19204

1/10401

BMI

....

019286

2.04

..

00

BISB11

~LT

il1021QJ

lU2U

BICS

(RU.

(R"

IIR~la1S9S0e,IR51'~'017',

CCI~9~1

010212

183002

Bec BICBl

010214

981

..

131

BEQ

BICB1

010216

lIIS101

BPL

,."

010220

lS440S

BICB11

MLT

010222

115112

COMB

(RU

I(R21.e7'''0,,(R,)'~e0177

0U224

'12121'

CM"IJ

(RU,IA,I

9,,9226

081402-

BEQ

.+4

011238

""""0e

~LT

819232

141512

BICB

(R5.,IIIil

I(R'I~109177,CA211090010,

Ce'~l'l1

lIl~e234

011002

BNr:

BleB1A

010236

185712

TSTB

cu.

01024QJ

0111402-

BEQ

.+4

fa1BU2

184401

BleBUI

~LT

9U2~4

010402

BR

.+6

IR"ERVE

TWO

WORDS

fOR

DATA

02.9246

08000'

,WORD

9

ISOURCE:

DATA

OZQKC

.. C BAIlC

11

'AMI!.Y

INSTRUCTION

EXER,

OZQKCE,P11

0UI5QJ

0111000'

IilUI'I

IIU70'

01025<4

flJ8'7<4,

0UI56

U'Il!45

aU26QJ IIU50<4

01111262

U'Il!44

1Il10264 ,02.0403

01111266

1111'£1"3

0U21QJ

0U302

01111212

1IIJ51l!42

Kl1III274

0111£1262,

I:iU2'6

1IIJ6112

1<110300

111214

0U302

106112

Ii!U304

U12U

010~06

11116112

010310

111315

~U312

11116112

0U314

1216113

010316

151215

<l1032QJ

U1512

I1JU322 01l!1426

31'1324

151314

010326

1314U

3111133111

£131423

010332

U52U

iil1l1133<4

121314

010336

001£120

io!I1034(11

106113

01111342

121315

010344

001"115

010346

106212

311/1350

131214

010352

0(111412

010~54

106£115

1010356

121415

01036£1

001007

010362

105314

.01111364

141214

131'1366

001004

icJ10370

111314

010372

11/16213

.0103'14

141315

;310376

001401

010400

104400

>'310402

1040£1£1

O;!QKC·C:

BASIC

11

F'AMIL.Y

O;!QKCE.

P11

010412

1312712

2110416

000257

010420

11J011J262

k:i10422

062225

010424

US002

iiJ10426

102401

010430

0£11401

Z10432

1Iil44£10

~1Ql434

000262

1010436

024527

",10442 2.03002

~1£1444

102402,

010446

100401

U£l450

1S4400

1310452

05422'

01£1454 1IiI3001

"10456

100401

1010460

lU400

010462

0002'17

U£l46<4

000244

0U466

162245

0104121

103402

010"72

102401

010474

0014£11

;;10<4'6 1044£10

010'£18

005442

0U'02

0",5115

iOU'04

0002'17

ii!10506

0"0250

010510

U2225

010512

:1.0300:5

010'"4

U2402

010'16

01111401

010'20

100401

010522

lU400

010524 012742

010530 012245

010'32

00'125

;310534 O00262

010'36

0:$4245

010'40

11113002

IClU542

182401

010'4<4

01111402,

310546

104400

010!5!11

01110262

132,0552

0'2225

0105'4

1eS002

aU556

10U02,

010561

1004£11

INSTRUCTION

177777

02.'0001

125252

,WORD

MOV

TST

CI.Re

MOV

CLRe

MOV

CLRe

MOV

CLRe

o

Fle,R'

'OCR')

.(R,)

R"R4

-(R,,'

R",R~

-(R31

R3,ROi!

-(R2)

10nT

DATA

IR'

POINTS

TO

OEIT

000

8YT'

IR" POINTS

TO

DEST

EVEN

e'TE

JR~

POINTS

TO

SOURCE

ODD

BYTE

IRI

POINTS

TO

SOURCE:

EVEN

ant

,COMMENTS

ARE

LEAST

SIGNIFICANT"

81TS

0'

BYTES

POINTED

TO

BY

R~,R3

JR~.

AND

R'

RE!PECT~VEI.Y

AND

THE

REMAINING

BITS

ARt

21'S.

SEC

ISET

CARRY

I

CRi),

(R3),

'A4),

(R5)

ROl.e

(R2.

,0181,8180,111088,0080

MOVB

'R2.,(R4)

10811,0888,08'1,0'0111

ROLB

(R2.

10010,0080,0001,0000

MOVS

(R2l,(R~)

J0~~0.011110,0001,0000

ROLB

fR2.

J0~e0,011110,0001,e000

MOVe

CRS.,(R,)

,010£1,0010,0801,0010

ROI.B

(RU

IU0111,

00U,

081/11,

"11110

RO~e

(RS.

11000,0100,0001,111010

BISB

(R2l,(A')

11000.0100,0001,111110

BITB

(R'.,(R2)

11111,111,0100,0001,111110

BEQ

BIN3i

BIse

CRS.,(R4)

11e'0,010e,0101,~010

BITB

(R".,

(A~)

/:1.000,

02,80,011111,UU

BEQ

BIN1

I Nce

(RU

J

111110,

e101,0101,

UU

CMPB

OIS.,

(Roll)

11000,e101,0101..2,11110

BNt:

BINi

Ro~e

(RS.

1101110.111110,011111,111110

CMPB

(RSt,(R,)

1101110,1010,111101,1010

BNI:

BIN3i

ASRB

(R2+

102,elll,101.0,'"0",1~11

BITB

(RUdR.,

11111111111.

111110,

0101,UU

BEQ

BINi

RORS

(R5.

111110111,1010,01£11,0101

CMPB

CR4.,

(R"

11II11D0,1/iI1iI,0U1,,011211

BNI:

B1N3i

CECa

CR4. l0:!.e0,UlU,011111!1,va.el

BICB

(Ra.,

(Roll)

10UIII,UUl,rIJ00e,1II101

BNI:

BIN3i

Move

CRS

••

(Rd'

;0:!.ee,U!1I!I,"011'l,U01

ASRB

(RS.

1010£1,0101,1010,0101

BICB

(RS.,

(R,)

101~0.0101,1010,""01

BEQ

,.4

BINi:

HL.

T

SCOPE

I

CHECK

B I

NARY

WORD

fJ,PS

WS

1

NG

ADDREn

MODE:

2 & 4

MOV

R4,R5 lSET

DESTINATION

REGISTER

MOV

#l,rIR,)

E:XER,

MACHl

27(6!)7)

12-0I:C-74

UI39

PACE

11'-""

MOV

#·l

e

i(R2>

CCC

SEV

ADO

(RU.,

(~5).

I(R2)~17'777,(R').11J00000,CC!1II1~1

BCC

AnOa

BVS

A002

BEQ

,.4

ADD21

HLT

SEV

ISET V

CMP

e(R5)

"iIi

I

(R~)=0""000,

CCI1001

BeC

CMP2

BVS

CMP2

BMI

,.4

CMP2:

HLT

BIS

-(R2),

'"5).

I(Rg)117'7",(R'11177777,CC'~~III;'

BCe:

8182

BMI

,.4

BU21

HLT

sec

CL.t

SUS

(Ra.·.·'R5)

I(Rg)·17'7'7,(R').000000,ceI01~"

BCS

SUB2

BV!

SUB2

BEQ

,.4

SUB21

!oiLT

NEG

-(R2)

I (Rg)10000001

COM

(RU

I

(R''''1717''

sec

CLN

Ble

(R2",CIII!!).

I!RglIl0.,,01111,IR"ll'7776,

C;l'm'''~l

BCe:

SIC2

BVS

BIC2

BEQ

BIC2

BM!

,.4

BIC21

HLT

MOV

';!.25252,'·(R21

MOV

IR2h,.(R5.)

COM

(R'"

J

(R~)1l"'25i5

SEV

BIT

-,A2)

,.{R5,

I

(Rg'1l12!2'2.(R'110,25a"

CCI~l'l

Bee BtT2

BV!

BU2

BEQ

,.4

B1T21

HLT

SEV

illS

(RU·,(1l5h

'IR"111!Z'Z,IR51!17777"

CCI1~~1

BCC

B1B2A

BVS

BI8ZA

BMI

,.4

DiQKC-C BASIC 11

rAMI~Y

DiQKCE.PU

INSTRUCTION tICER.

0121'62

1U~BB

BIS2AI

I'lUU4

111427.,

125252

S1057'

"B51U

aU"2

152.24,

a10"'4

15014""

01"'76

1f1J4~BrIJ

SU6IrIJ

15051512

0121612

011.1!1122

010604

162742

aS0S01

eU611/l

1fr!I:5402

01"612

1S2401

01"614

1fr!IS4B1

010616

1IU.SB

SUS2AI

ra10620

111l400rIJ

01S622 S107f12

rU0624

01020'

rU0626

1242

•

.,

1$1

1<119630

2111114111"

01"632

11114400

0115634

21221237

rae1l10

0121640

11101;372

1<110642

11'114151<10

,CHECK

010644 sel'/l4S2

010646

S"BBn

1'/1106521

15"212111"11

01"652

21107213

1510654

fi!057<4~

1110~56

1127<4\1

1'1121212210

211"662

3,127<43

el1lB377

01"666

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iJ1067

III

1127

••

0OO177

iil1067<1

112"4

riltlltlllllkltll

010'2121

081401

01"'02

"".400

filU'B4

1~232.

010'06

""B411l"

0U'"t11

1044il0

i:lU'"2

12232.

010'14

1U4il2

011'/1116

1020211

01"'2111

Uil0ill

1il10'22

1U4il0

CMPS21

01il724 ilBB261

i:lU'26

1343.4

dB'3"

103002

01"'32

1024il1

OlQKC-C BASIC 11

'AMI~Y

INSTRUCTION rXER,

DiQKCE

.P11

010'34

0014211

MACYll

HI.T

BIC

COM

CM"

BEQ

HI.

T

CI.F!

COM

SUB

Bes

BVS

BMI

HI.T

SCOPE

MOV

MOV

CMIIS

BEQ

HI.T

CM"

BN~

SCOPE

BINARY

BR

.WORO

,WORD

MOV

1ST

MOVB

MOVS

MOV

MOVe

Move

BEQ

loll.

T

BISB

SMt

HI.T

CMPB

9CS

BVC

BPI.

HI.T

SEC

BITB

BCC

BVS

SEe>

0107:36

""'44

il

0 SITS21

HLo.T

01074"

0021244

CI.I!

27

(651)

12-0EC-7_

UIU

PAGE

l~-U

*U5252j'-CR5)

I

(R"

1121'252,

(R5

••

ICR'I"12!1252

-(R21,-CR')

,.4

(RU

CR2h

I

(R2).177777

*l,"CRI)

ICR*I-177776.

CellSrlJfil

SUBU

SUB2A

,.4

Pc,R2

IG(;!

CURRENT

PC

R2,Fl5

IMOVE:

TO

R!I

-CR2)

,.p~')

ICOMPARE

A~~

PREVIOUS

MEMORy

AOQRESSES

,.4

itRRORI

Ra,

"FRe

TAD

1$

ICH(;CK

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syT£

PPS

USING

ADDRtS$

MDDE:S

2 ,

4.

••

6

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TWO

WORDS

0

ISOURCE

DATA

21

10E,TINATION

DATA

PC,R3

-CR3'

*20e,-c,,3)

*3H,-CR3)

I

(Ril'

;;UlIll:$77

R3,R4

*177,~1"4)

#0,

..

IRH

I

(R~':;077400

,

.4

(R3

••

,

(R4)+

I

CRil'=UIIl377.

(A4)1077777

••

4

IRn·,IIU)+

CMPB2

CMpB2

,.4

.,R3)

'''CR4)

BITB2

BITIi\2

.+4

",10'42

144344

BICB

-(A3),-(R4)

310744

0t111411l1

010'46

1U40111

010750

1040021

",U'52

1il10154

0U'56

01"'00

010'62

010'04

01111'66

01""111

01t/1772

01111774

01t/1776

0110111111

It 11

11115

2

011004

11111"06

iillU10

i2111012

01111114

011016

0UIII20

0110U

01102<1

a11026

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¥J1U132

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150"021"

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000000

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011'/17""

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01t/100\1

212.'.,

B1QI01,

01111''''2

01"004

0"5740

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16323,

103.212

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211140"

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011813<1

0'2752

1021000

0111114111

062""

0"0001

011844

16323,

01U46

1Q!3002

0111521

U20B1

011152

U"40"

0UII'4

1"44218

0111J56

0215.14

0111110'

n'2"

0UII62

IS1401

0U064

10.421"

0UI66

023235

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1844""

01111'4

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0UII76

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BEQ

,.4

,CHECK

2$1

SUS31

HI.

T

SCOPE

BINARy

BR

,WORD

,WORD

,WORD

.WORD

MOV

MOV

eM"

MOV

CMP

MOV

MOV

MOV

TST

MOV

MOV

CLII

CLF!

sce

CI.I!

sue

BCS

BVS

eEQ

IolLT

SIS

ADO

sue

sec

BVC

BMl

SUB3AI

HI.

T

NEG

BIT

SEQ

HI.T

CM'

BV!

HI.T

COM

CCC

WORD

elI'S

us

I

NG

2$ ADOREn

MOO!:S

:$

&

5,

"

o

o

15

Pc,Rl

R1,RIIl

-cA'"

,-(Re)

Rt/I,R5

-(II').O'CR5)

R0,fR5)

R5,R2

Rt/I,R4

·CR0)

R0,R3

R0,,,CRU

(R3.

(RH

'I(R2)+,.CR5)+

SU83

SUB3

,

..

*1"0S0S'illl~(Ri)

*1,"'(R,)

II(R2)+"CR5).

SUB3A

SUS3A

,.4

I RUERVE

SPACE

'OR

DATA

ANO

AOo~£SSE:S

ICONTAINS

ADDRESS

OF

SOURC£

DATA

ICONTAINS

ADDRESS

or

OE$T

QATA

1CONTAINS

SOURCE

DATA

ICoNTAINS

OEST

DATA

IStT

SCOPE

"TR

IAO~UST

A0

IR'

POINTS

TO

O~$T

OATA

lSUi

4

FAOM

A5

IR' POINTS

TO

ADDRESS

OF

D~ST

DATA

JR4

POINTS

TO

OEST

DATA

IR~

POINTS

TO

SOURCE

DATA

;

Ra

PO

I

NTS

TO

ADDRESS

orr

SOURCE:

DATA

I PRtSET

SOURCE

DATA

IPR£SET

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OATA-

;

(R~)IIUQJ000

I CRol);:eeS0fil1

;

(R31=U"00S.

(R4)11000

0

1,

CC!lU~l

(R4.

I

(R4)

.071777

1II.(R21,,-CR5)

I (Ri)"lZIIl0I1lQJ.(R4)IQJ77777

,.4

IICR2)+,,(R5).

,.4

DilQI<C-C

BAUC

1:1.

rAHII.Y

INSTRUCTION EXER.

DilQI<CE.P11

U11t1lfJ

8632"

IilU1tIl2

1tIl2011J~

0U~04

~1II1IJ411J~

1il1111i!6

~tIl44l1JtIl

;31111111

flllltll261

011112 tIl4'235

011114

""300~

011116

1B1IJ4111~

21112t1l

1111

...

IIJ

til

211122

fltll'15,

il!11124

1112323'

fU1126

IIJtIl140~

U11311l

""

...

011J

1311132

lB4011ltll

011134

011136

01114t1l

:011142

il11144

1611146

.3111511J

0111111406

00t1l00111

fll!l1ll00fJ

fll!ltll 0

f21fJ

01!l0001!l

01!l1ll000

01!l000t1l

ADO

BVe:

BMt

AOD31

HI.

T

SEC

BIC

Bce

BMl

SIC31

HI.

T

ICHECI<

COM

CH"

SEQ

HLT

SCOPE

BINARy

SR

.WORD

I

WORD

.WORD

,WORD

,WORD

.WORD

011152

0U711lf21

1$

1

MOV

CM"

MOV

1311154

024041!l

011156

0100121"

0U1611J

flU3f21,

011162

01215743

;011164

"1004"

1<111166

01/!5213

il11171'

0U043

""1172

IilU304

1211174

011J5741/!

~11176

BU044

')11200

1il1/!5214

.:11202 £10044

l112t1l4

00"261

;011206 012734

171001

:a11212 112734 000200

1311216

115433

01122(11

11543"

iiJ11222

103401

011224 104401'

U1226

02271'

11H11060121

011232

0014kJ1

"11234

10440111

.011236 024343

.01124"

153433

i:l11242 153433

011244 022715 100601

211125(11

01/11401

OlQKC-C BASIC 11 PAMtl.Y INSTRUCTION

EXER.

OilQKCE.P11

iil11252

"04400

1il~1254

14545:$

iII11256 14545;]

011260 13343;]

011262 001002

.

i1J11264

135433

1611266

00111101

011270

1914400

BITS31

U1272

12345;]

~11274

001002

:il11276 12345;]

.011300

1IJ01411J1

011302

104400

CMPB31

011304 104000

'CHECI<

....

~13"6

000402

{j11310 000000

SOAT

A I

<:11312

"00000

ODATAI

~11:514

013702 001004

<:1132"

01020'

U1322

005065 011312

.,11326

0U762

000001 011310

U1334

05626'

011310

2111312

1S1

1011342

"06362

11111310

011346

1Il1lJ6362

011310

011352

U3370

011354

02276'

052525 011312

iil11362

001"01

011364

104400

011366

0U762

177777

1IJ11310

011374 046562 011312 011310

<511402

036265 011310 011312

011410 001401

011412

U"",00

011414 '"il6:565

1IJ11312

01142"

026265 011310

11111312

011426

00140~

1:111430

104411J0

011432 00

1il2!!1

7

011434

06626'

011310 011:$12

011442 103002

011444

10211J01

011446 100001

011450

104400

AD061

1311452

006362

1IJ11310

011456

166265

011310 011312

011464 103401

011466

0ti11401

iil11470

10440"

SUB61

MOV

TST

MOV

INC

MOV

MOV

TST

HOV

INC

MOV

SEC

HOV

Hove

Move

MOVB

BCS

HLT

CMP

BEQ

HLT

CMP

BISB

BISB

CMP

BEQ

HACH1

HLT

BlCB

BleB

BITS

BNE

BITB

BNE

HLT

CM"e

BNE

eMPB

BEQ

HLT

SCOPE

BINARy

BR

,WORD

,WORD

HOV

HOV

CLR

HOV

BIS

AS!.

ASL

BCC

CMP

SEQ

HLT

MOV

BIe

BIT

BEQ

HLT

ASL

CM"

BEQ

HI.

T

CCC

ADO

Bce

BVe

BPI.

HLT

ASL

SUB

BCS

BEQ

HLT

II(Rjp.,.-IR51

ADD3

,.4

lI.eM2)

,,(RSh

I

!RJl

a

l!ln717,

(UIIU0t1lIUI

BICiS

••

4

'·IR')

II(R2)."CR5h

••

4

II

R.,

""77717

I C

Ri)

."71777,(14)

"'77717'

!lYTE

15

1/1

OPS

IoISING

AODRtU

MOO£S

~

« "

o

1/1

o

o

1/1

PC,R0

.(RIiI)

,.Clltll)

RIII,R3

R3,R5

.(R3)

R0,-CR3}

CR~H

RIIJ.-(RH

R3,R4

e(R01

Re,·(R4}

CR4.

R0,-CR4)

#1

77

11J01,.CR4)·

#20t1l"(III4,.

(I.CR4)

,'CR3).

'.CR4),llIeR3).

.+4

,,(R3)

,e(R3)

(I(R4).,IlICR3l

•

'(RII)·,IlICR3).

#100601.

(R5 l

.+4

;RESERVE

SPACE

'OR

ADDRESSES

,

CATA

ICONTAINS

ADDRESS

or

SOURCE

DATA

(EVEN

BYTE

1

;CONTAINS

AODRESS

or

SOURCE

OATA

(ODD

BYTEi

;CONTAINS

ADDRESS

or

DEST

DATA"

(EVEN

BYTE)

;CONTAINS

ADDRESS

or

OUT

DATA

iOOD

IYTtl

ICONTAINS

SOURCE

DATA

-

ICONTAINS

DEST DATA

:

~~'AOOR~SS

or

D5ST

OA

TA

IR'

'SUB 2

rROH

R3

'R~

POINTS

TO

ADDRESS

or

D~ST

DATA

fOOD

eYTE

ItVf:N

BYTE

IRIIADORESS

or

SOURCE

DATA

'R4

PO

I

NTS

TO

ADDRESS

Of'

SOURCE

OAT

A

1000

8YTE

ItVf;N

BYTE

I

SET

CARRY

ISOURCE

DAU-U0t1llill

IDEIT

OATAI""0'00

I[RRORI

MOV

ODES

APPECT

BIT

IN

PSW

ICHECK

OnT

OAU

IERRORI

INCORRECT

RESULT

I

PO

I

NT

fl4

BACK

TO

EVEN

BYTE

10EIT OATA11"0601

'CHCCK

RESUI.

T

27

(6'7)

12-0EC-74

2.1139

PAGE

1,0-U

ItRRORI

INCORRECT

otST

(II

..

CR4)

,'''(R31

OA

TA

AF'T~R

B I U

(I.(R4),

••

(R31

(lCR6)·,.CR3).

BI T83

1I.(1i4),.CR3).

••

4

(lIR6)·,.eCR31

CMPB3

(lIR4)·,.·(R31

.+4

OPS

USING

AOORESS

MOOt

6

••

6 J

RUtRVE

TWO

1.0Cn

IONS

0 I RUERVED 'OR

SOURc:t

OA

TA

0

IRt'ERVtD

FOR

DESTINATION

DATA

(l1II'~CTOIl,R2

IGET

RE~OCATION

'ACTOR

AND

Ult

AS

AN

R2,R5 IINDEX

VA~Ut

TO

POINT

TO

OATA

DOAU(!1t

IPR~SET

DESTINATION

OATA

#l,SOATA(2)

ITI11S

ROuTSINE

PUT

A 1

BIT

INTO

EVERY

50A'A(2)'

DDAlA(!)

,OTHER

BIT

POSITION

IN

THE

DnT-

SDAUIU

,(NATION

ADDRESS

"25i5!

SOAUC!)

1$

#52525,ODATA("

lCHECI<

R!SU~T

•••

IERRORI

INCORRECT

RESULT

'-1tSDnA(2)

DOAlA

(U,

SDATA

(2)

,SDURCI!

OAT

A

..

12'U2

SOAfA

(2"

DOATA

(5)

,.4

IERRORI 81T INST

'AII.EO

DOAlA".

IODATh125U2

SDHACU,OOAU(51

,.4

IERRORI

eMP

INST

HILED

SDAfACeJ,00ATA(51

A006

A006

••

4

SOAUCU

ISDATAI52524

SOAUIU,DOAU(5)

SUB6

,.4

D!QKCwC

BASIC

11

F'AMt~V

INSTRUCTION EXER,

D!QKCE

,1'11

011412

i:l11476

011502

0;1151t1J

011514

011516

0:1,.1520

!U1!l26

0115!2

0:1,.1536

011544

011546

011550

011554

011562

011564

011

5

66

011512

011574

11270"

el10062

11112765

166500

001401

104400

066265

ta06362

00'162

036265

0014!211

10440tIJ

005162

026265

001401

104400

026200

001352

U400tIJ

000377

!2I11310

117777

011312

011312

011310 011312

011310

011310

011310 011312

011310

0113UI

ril1l312

0113UI

011576

02.3702 1301004

011602

01.0204

011604

010403

iii

116

rII

6

005203

01161t1J

01.030'

011612

000261

1311614

012762

125252

r11117110

011622

112763

177125

0117110

011630 016264

131174r11

011742

011636

052764

125125

011742

011644

136263

011740

011740

011652 001401

Move

MOV

MOV

sue

BEQ

HLT

ADO

ASL

COM

BIT

BEQ

HLT

COM

CMP

eEQ

HLT

CMP

9N!:

SCOPE:

#;57'1/

RII

R0/S0ATA(Z)

# ..

1,OOArA(5)

00AiA(5hR0

,.41

IR0!171777

(HOVe

~R

EXTENDS

IIGN)

SOA'A(2),OOATA(')

SOAU(U

SOAU(U

SOA~A(~),ODATA(')

,.4 "

SOAU(U

SDA'A(2.,DOATAC')

,.4

I

CIolECK

B I NARv eYTE

OPS

us

I

NG

AODRESS

HODE:

6

INOTE!

SOATA9(2),

AND

00ATAB(4)

Re;FtRENC£

EVEN

eVTE

OF

SOURCE

&

OEST

DATA

lAND

SDAUB(!),

AND

DOATAB(5)-F'EF'ERENCE

ODD

8YTE

OF

SOURCE

& DE!!T

DATA

II",

AcrOI!! /

R2

R2,R4

R.4!R3

R3

R3,R5

H,;t! INDEX

VA~UE

IRIl

'OR

SOURCE

EveN

SYTe;

INDEX.

R4

FOR

10£IT

ODD

BYTE.

R~

fOR

SOURCE

EVEN

IANQ

R5

'OR

DE5T

ODD

BYTE

ISf;T

CARRV

#1252"

,SOAT

AS

(2)

#11712!1",SDATAS(3)

,SOURCE:

DATA

:;

052652

SOATAB/II,00ATAB(4)

#12512,,'00ATAel~)

,CUT

DATA

Ii

177777

SOATABIII.$OATAB(3)

,.4

.al1654

104400

B I TB61

HOV

MOV

MOV

INC

MOV

SEC

MOV

MOVB

MOV

SIS

BITS

BEQ

lolL

T

~11656

146264

011740

ril11742

011664

3.1113401

011666

104400

~11670

126364

011740

011742

011676

0014fill

011700

1U400

;011'02

146365

011740

fil11742

011'10

126265

01174fil

011742

011'16

ta014fil1

1311'20

11!14400

011'22

136564

011742

£111742

.011'30

01!14fill

;il11732

10440£1

SICB

BCS

lolL

T

CMPS

9EQ

lolL

T

SICB

CMPB

BtQ

lolL

T

BITB

BEQ

HLT

SOAfABII),ODATAS(4)

,.4

IERROR

MOV,SIS,BIT,BIC

00

NOT

A[fECT

~C'

SOA'AB(5),DOATAB(4)

,.4 .

SOAlAB/al.DOATAS(,)

SOATAB(I),OOATAB(')

,.4

00A'AB('),00ATAB(4)

,.4

-'

DiQKC-C

BASIC

11

fAMIL.V INSTRUCTION EXER,

MACYll

27(657)

1Z.0f:C·74

3.1139

PAGE

10-17

DiQKCE,Pll

011'34

104000

SCOPE

011'36

£10£1406

BR

UB7 IRe;SERVE

TWO

WORDS

11111740

tIl0fil000 SOATABI

,WORD

£I

IREltRVED

'OR

SOURCE

DATA

ii11742

000000

DOATABI

,WORD

" I

RESERVED

rOR

OUT

OA

TA

ICHECK BINARY

WORO

CPS

us

1

NG

AODRtliS

MODE

7

IR2:AOORESS

OF

SOUR;E DATA.

AND

R3'

ADDRESS

Of

OUT

DATA

;;;11744

00000111

SBIN71

,WORD

£I

I

CONTA

I

NS

ADORUS

OF

SOURCt

DATA

2;11146

fil

0t/lt/l

00

DBIN71

,WORD

0 ICONTAINS

ADDRESS

OF

OE5T

DATA

1311750

IilSIi!

Zlil

III

,WORD

Ii!

ICONTAINS

SOURCE

DATA

011752

li!1lI01i!0tIJ

,WORD

til

.CONTAINS

OEST

DATA

0;11754

tIlU70111

UB7:

MOV

Pe,RiI

1311756

1il2404111

CHP

-(RiI),·IR0)

011,6e

il101il02

MOV

Re,R2

011162

024242

CMP

-CR2)

,-tR2)

k!11'64

IU.il012

MOV

R",tR21

kl11'66

":1.0203

MOV

R2,R3

011

'11e

il24043

CHP

"CRtIl)

,-(R3)

:011'112 "11il013

MOV

R",fR3)

il11774

"0ta261

SEC

011'76

ilU777

10£1000

17774"

MOV

#11Hlilil0

i

'SB

I

N7

ISOURCE:

DATA

• Uil1'I0i1

1il12ilfll4

"1'771

177734

177734

MOV

'S9'lN7.'OBIN'

IOEST

DATA

I 100.,0f1l

1312012

103!21

III

1

BCC

Mon

1312014

100401

eMI

.+41

012il16

184400

HOV71

HLT

0U920

0f1l6317

117722

ASL

-OUN7

10"T

DATA.

000"1'10

012024

1.02001

BVC

,.'

012026

""1401

BEQ

,.4

U2G13e

U4400

HLT

012G132

"27771

177706

1777.6

CMP

-EHHN7/,DSIN7

;

eFl~)#1I1J01/11/1",

(R\5"0""0111"

aU"""

103402

BCS

CMP~

1il12042

1tIl2401

BVS

CMP7

012044

100401

SMI

I.'

012046

1f11440

III

eMP71 HLT

012e50

U1771

177670

177610

SUB

_S!JtN7,IIDBIN'

JeFli)#1""ilil0,fA3)ll,lIIil00

012e56

183093

Bee SUB?

01206e

102i11112

Bve

SUB7

012e62

il01401

8tQ

SUB7

1il12064 1tIlS401

aM!

,+4

f31U66

104400

SUB71 HLT

0121/110

01116277

1776'£1

ASA

IISBiN7

/eRiO·U0t/ltll0

°1

l1li74

U'777

177644

1776414

ADD

IISBiN7,'DBIN1

I

eRg)II14001l0,

(R3)'041111"00

Iil

2102

1030£13 Bee

ADD7

012104

11112002

BVC

ADDl

012106

0U401

BEQ

AODil

012110

100001

BPL

,.4

12112112

18440"

ADD71

HLT

O~QKe·e

BASIC 11

'AHI~Y

INSTRUCTION

EXER.

O~QKeE.p11

012114

8.7777

177624

17762.

012122 881401

012124

104400

1il12126

"'777

177612

177612

~12134

100401

1il12136

1,.,.4130

01214"

021777

177600

1776111

012146 0e1401

01215"

104400

012152

1111400"

012154 0"51300

1iI12156

0"51367

1300072

012162

£1107137

~12164

12137137

",12166 030707

0121'13

0601307

012172

11115713'

1iJ12174

01'507

0121'6

0:1110137

0122130

1;510137

'-122132

062707

1300

131il

Iil

012206 02371il7

Iil01r1104

012212

133707

001004

,,12216

1300240

t:122211l

163737

Iiltll

1rII1Il

4

012224

r1163707

1Il1il101il4

;:12230

0013240

;:.12232 024607

",12234 132607

'-12236

0:116707

1il1il1ll11!12

012242

1667137

Iil

1il0

III

136

012:1146

046707

00001il2

.012252 000401

...

12254

01'Hi10011l

1612256

104000

1;12260

01121702

i.l12262

06270:11

1300012

i::l12266 012707

01il1132

012272

00024(11

012274

1il1l2l700

1:.12276

005740

012300 010037 01il1010

BIC

BEQ

HLT

BIS

BMI

HLT

-SUN7,_OSIN,

,

CRiO

=14e0U.

(A31'''1!I0eB0

•••

CM'

-SBiN7,_08IN7

BEQ

.....

HLT

SCOPE

1

SOME

M

ISCELI.ANEOUS

OPUA Ti

ON

I

NVO~V

ING

THE

ItC

1

NOTE

I

NONE

OF'

THESE

OpeRA

TI

ONS

SHOU~D

AP'P'tCT

TH';

PC

CLR

R0

CLR

15

MOV

pe,flc

CMII'S

PC,!!C

BIT

pe,Flc

ADO

R0,FlC

TST8

Pc

Aoe

PC

CM"

CRe.,pe

BITS

(RU,PC

ADD

'I,PC

CMII'

-.'ACTOR,PC

BITB -,'ACTOIII,PC

NO'

ITHE

NEXT

TWO

INSTRUCTION

CAUSE

THE

PROGRAM

TO

JUMP

TO

T~E

UNRE~oeATEO

ICODE

ANO

TO

RETURN

ON

THE

F'OLLOWING

INST

(IF

THE

CODE

1$

RELOC~TeOI

SUB

-.'ACTOIII,PC

;JUMPS

TO

UNRtLOCATED

COOE

ADO

••

rACTOR,PC IR,TURNS

NO'

CMII'

BITB

CMP

sue

BIC

BR

I!I

SCOPE

-CSP)

,pc

CSPh,"&

U,PC

l$,PC

1$,PC

.....

MOV

PC,R2

ADO

'U,R2

MOV

'RELOC,PC

lGO

ReLOCATE

PROGRAM

COOt

NOP

'PROGRAM

RETURNS

He;RE+2

11111111111111

LAST

ADDRESS

Of

CODE

TO

SE

RElooeATED

11111111111

12222222222222

FI

RS'f

AOIllRESS

TO

BE

RELOCATED

222222222

REI.21

MOV

pe,R13

na:T

PC

TST

,,(R0)

IRIil-CONHINS

T~E

ADDRESS

0'

RELi

MOV

R0"*F'RSTAD ;SAVE

O~QKC-C

BASIC

1~

'AMILY

INSTRUCTION

EXER.

MACYl1

2'

(657)

12-0I;C-74

Ul39

PAGE

~1.19

D~QKCE.Pl1

£)12304

01071!10

MOV

PC.RI!I

,GEr

CURRENT

Pc

..

12306

1627"0

"1231!16

SUB

'.,RI!!

'SUITRAC'f

RELOCA

T1

ON

F

AC,'OR

1:11231.2

0101!137

01211004

MOV

R0,UF'ACTOR I SAvr;

RELOCATION

,

ACTOR

£:12316 010701

MOV

PC,R~

ISET

NEW

scope

PTR

ICHECK

BINARY

ByTE

OPS

ilJSING

ADDRESS

MODE

.,

iJ12321

001!1406

BR

BINS'

I RnERVE

Sill

ACE

rOR

AODRE!ISts I

DATA

.:.12322

ra0131!1011l

selNS71

,WORD

I!I

I

CONTA

lNS

ADDRESS

OF

SOUFICE

EVEN

BYTE

<';12324

1!100011l"

.WORD

I!!

; CONH I

NS

ADDR£SS

OF

SOURCE

000

BYTe

012326

001!1013"

•

WORD

I!I

ICONTAINS AOOREn

OF'

DES"

EVEN

eYTE

.1:12330

000000 •

WORD

0 I

CONT

A I

NS

AOOR£S!

OF'

DES"

000

BYTe

012332

0001!113f1l

oeINS71

,WORD

I!I

ICONTAINS

SOURCr;

DATA

012334 o

el!l

o

III

" ,

WORD

0 lCONTAINS

DEST

DATA

0;12336

01fi17fi11

BINS71

MOV

PC,R0

012341

fi12404f1l

CMII'

"CRI),

,,<R0)

IR"

11

ADDRUS

0'

onT

OA"

A

012342 010060 177772

MOY

R0,

-6

(R,)

ILOAO

ADORES

0'

onT

EVEN

enE

QATA

012346 0U0621

177774

MOV

RII,-4(Rll

U2352

0052611

177774

INC

-04(R01

II.OAO

ADDRESS

or

DEST

ODD

BYT~

QATA

D~QKC~C

BASIC

11

rAMILY

INSTRUCTION EXER.

O~QKCE

,PH

012356

005"'0

012360

010060

177770

f:l12364

010060

177772

012370 005260

177772

il12374

005002

012376

012703 000002

1l2.2402

012704

177774

012406

012705

177776

012412

00502e

012414

1I'!0!5010

012416

013746

1":lUIll4

012422

06161112

012424

06161113

012426

06161114

iil12430

06261115

iil12432

1127'13

177777

11112322

012440

U27'12

01110377

012322

012446 001401

012450

1Ill441ll0

012452

15'3'14

11112322

012332

012460

1I!I52'4

11112332

012464

001.4

III

1

012466

10441110

012470

2.0537,

012332

0124'14 0052'14

11112332

1'112'00

12'3'1'

012322

11112332

012506

001.4

III

1

01251111

104400

012512

14'137'

012322

012332

1012520

001401

012522

U4400

012524

1Ill513'3

012322

HACY11

27(657)

12-0£C·74

UI~9

PACE

U

TST

HOV

HOV

INC

CI.R

HOV

HOV

HOV

CI.R

CI.R

HOV

ADO

ADO

ADO

ADO

Hove

ElITEl

BEQ

Io/I.T

BlSe

INCB

BEQ

loll.

T

DEca

INC

CMIlIB

SEQ

IoII.T

BICB

SEQ

IoII.T

-(R0)

Re.-10(U)

RS/

..

6(R.)

-6(R0)

R2

#2,R3

'-4,

R4

'·2'1

R5

(RS

••

(Rill.

~"ACTO~,-(SP)

(SP.,R2

(SP"R3

ISP~.R4

CSPh.R,

I Ril-AOORESS

or

SOURCE

DATA

II.DAD ADORtsS

0'

~OURCE

EVEN

eYrE

DATA

I

LOAD

ADDRESS

0'

SOURCE

ODD

BYT~

OA

TA

IStT

INDEX

REGtST~RS

,nlll

NB7

nn

"Sllt

NS7(

3)

RE'ERENC~

EVEN

&

1000

eYTE

SOURCE

DATAl

'OBINB7C.)I~OBINB7(')

JREFERENCE

OEST

EVEN&

ODD

BYTE

CATA

,PRESET

SOURCE

DATA

IPRtSET

OEST

DATA

IGET REI.OCATION rACTOR

'AND

ADO

TO

I

NOEX

VALUES

#.l,~SB;INB7C3)

ISRC

DATA'

171400

#379

"'515 I

NB7«

<I)

I

CHECK

THAT

EVEN

eVTE

WAS

I'>OT

A~rf;CTE:O

.+4

IBY

Move

INSTRUCTION

~SBiNe7t3)

••

oeINa7(4)

~D9{Ne7(4)

ICHtCK

rio/AT

BlS

StT

ALL eXTs

.+4

~OeiNe'1<')

'DEST

OATA

I 1'1,4011l

~DB'NB7(4)

10nT

DATA'

1'17111ll1

~SBINe7(3)

••

oeINB7(')

.+4

~SBlNB7

P).

,De

INS7(,)

,+4

CloRe

~SBINB7(3)

ISRC

DATA'

000000

,THIS

ROUTINE

SETS

ALI.

BITS

IN

THE

SOURCE

000

SYTi

BY

BISING

A

BIT

FROH

J

THE

OEST

EVEN

BYTE

I

NTCl

THE

SOURCt

000

BYTE

BIS7:

BISB

'OBINB7(4).~S~INB7(3)

1012530

15,473

012332

1312322

012536

106174

1312332

012542

1033'2

012544

022772

177400

012322

012552

1I'!01401

012554

1I!I4401ll

012556

901ll3'12

012322

iil12562

112775

001ll21ll0

012332

ROl.e

~OBiNe"t4)

BCC

BIU

CMP

#1

17

490

1

~SB

I

Ne'1

(2)

'CIolECK

R&SUI.

T

BEQ

.+4

HI.

T

SWAB

Hove

'SBINB7(2)

ISRO

DATA'

1Il011l3'17

'21l0,'OUNs7«')

lOUT

OATA

II

100000

012570

14'15'12 2112332

012322

B I

C71

e I

ce

~DB'Ne'1r5),_S8INB7(g)

012'76

10607,

012332

RORB

~OBlNB1(')

O~QKC·C

BASIC

11

F'AMII.Y INSTRUCTION EXER,

HACHl

27(657)

12-0EC·74

UI39

PAGE

U-1

O~QKCE,P11

012602

""33'12

BCC

BIC'

<112604

005"2

012322

TST

~SS~Ne7(2J

01261121

001401

SEQ

.+4

1012612

""44

III

0

HI.

T

012614

104000

SCOPE

012616

01271112

IIlIil

III

0l1J

1 QAERR,

HOV

'1,R2

11.0AO

Ri

WITW

ODD

,

1li12622 II'!

107

lIJ 3

HOV

PC,R3

icl12624

011l1ll401

SR

,+4

IRESERVE

SPACE

'DR

A

WORD

012626

9011l1ll00

,WORD

III

110111.1.

CONTAIN

AN

000

AOORUS

1012630

9""n

TST

(RH+

'STEP

R3

TO

POINT

TO

WORD

ABOVE

012632

010313

HOV

R3

••

R3)

0112634

0*'5213

INC

(R3.

lAND

MAKE

000

012636 012737

U2764

000011J4

HOV

#1S;'~'URVEC

ISET

000

ADDRESS

4

RESERVED

INSTRUCTION

ki12644

063737 001004

00fl094

ADO

~"

ACTOII"iIIERRVEC

012652

""3737

00OO04 1Illll1ll0U

HOV

~'ERRVEC

I

"RnVEC

,TO

TRAP

TO

1$

BEI.OW

i:l12660 0002'17

scc

ISET

AI.L

CC'S

012662

169212

SUB

R2,

.tR2)

012664

104400

loll.

T

012666

060222

ADO

R2,

'R2

It

0126'10 1011400

IoII.T

;0126'12

0"6342

ASI.

-(R2)

012674

11114400

loll.

T

012676

106512

HFPO

(R2.

INOTt;

MAY

8E

R!:StRVEO

1U2100

104400

HL.T

1:112102

110412

CI.IIF

(RU

i/l12104

104400

HI.T

012'06

042202

SIC

(R2.+.RI

012'10

104400

HLT

012112

164202

SUB

-(R2',1I1

012'14

104400

HI.T

012'16

155202

BISB

~.(R2),~2

101272O

10440"

HLT

fl12'22

U!5532

Aoce

'(R2)+

<112'24

U4400

HI.T

kl12'26

163302

SUIl

~JR3)+,1I2

012130

10440111

HI.T

012'32

1I'!'57:53

TST

~(R31+

012'34

104400

IoII.T

012136

186533

MF'ftD

-(1131·

012'40

U4400

Io/I.T

012'42

110453

CI.RO

~·(M)

012144

1111441110

HI.T

012'46

U171ll2

177'175

BITB

-,+',R2

1312'52

lf1J4400

MI.T

012154

11115417

177773

NEGB

~,·1

0U'60

1011400

HI.

T

012162

"00406

BR

2S

012164

062716

011l"0l1J2

151

ADO

i112/UP)

,AD¥UST RtTURN

PC

"12171

"'2766

009017

1Il0011lfl2

SIS

#l'n(Sp)

IstT

CONDITION

CootS

ON

RETURN

012176

000002

RTt

DlQKC-C BASIC

1~

rAMI~Y

INSTRUCTION E)(£R,

MAeY1~

27(6")

12w

OtC·74

ur39

PAGE

U-2

DlQKCE

,P11

aUI/If/l0

rIlU706

00050O

251

MOV

'STMPTR','SP JRtsET

SUCK

PTA

fJUIU,,,

0:1.2737

00011l1ll6

°

III

III

"I/l

"

MOV

'ERIIIVEC+2,

,*£RRVtC

Oil13012

0:1.2737

"011J012

1IJ"I/l"UI

MOV

*R[SVEe+2,

,tRUVEC

013020

10"""0

SCOPE

ICHECK

JMP

I NSTRUCTl ONI

0303022

"1I/l7"0

MOV

Pc,RIIl

.1j13024 O62700 0"1IJ"12

ADO

*12"1O

HiET

ADDAESS

'-OR

.,IMP

IN$T

i2I

303tIJ

30

"""217

sec

lSEt

ec's

013032 0001U1

JMP

(RIU

~~3f1J:5"

00"""2

SR

,.6

.013036

1IJ00250

CLN

IJM"

INST

JUMPS

HERt;

':130"0

0"077'

SR

,.4

:1113042

UJ300;5 Bce

JMP1

i!l13044

10211l1ll2

Bve JMPl

U3046

0"1001

BNt

JMPl

.ii2,3050

U0r1l0l

BPI.

.... 4

013!IJ52

104400

JMP11

HI.T

I

ERROR

I

INCORRECT

CC'S

A'TtR

.IMP

Jt13054

OO5002

Cl."

R2

I

SET

I

NO

I

CATOR

",13056 011/l703

MOV

Pc,R3

02,30613

111"0"01

BR

,.4

IRt,ERVE

WORD

rOR

.IMP

ADORUS

62,3"62

10"0000

,WORD

0 ICDNTAINS

ADORESS

"OR

JMP

INST

013064

rIl"57U

TST

(R3h

1:)2,3066

O10313

MOV

R3,tR3)

iil13070 lii1l/l300

MOV

R3,R0

iliU072

O62713

00"022

ADO

'22dRH

I (R,}) IS

JMP

AODRESs

U3"'76

rIl10300

MOV

R3,R'"

.:13100

rIl""133

.,IMP

-/R3)+

I

JUMP

TO

ADDRESS

caNT A 1

NED

IN

R~

0131i!2

""0"02

BR

,+6

0131i!4

01'15102

COM

Ri

ICOMP~£M£NT

INOiCATOR

013106

0",1'17'1'

SR

,."

013110

"0521'12

INC

R2

ICHECK

INDICATOR

013112 rIl01003

BNI:

JMP3

z13114 rIllil572 "

TST

(RI2I.,..

It

13116

02"t'I!lJ3 CM' RIil.R3 ;CHi;CK AuTO"INC

R3

..

13120

0014O1

BEQ

.+4

013122

10440"

JMP31

HI.T

0.13124

O05OO2

Cl.~

R2

IS£T

INDICATOR

,.;1

3

126

010704

MOV

Pc,R4

ISET

UP

.,IMP

R£GUn:R

.2.131321

"1041'10

MOV

R4,RI'I 'SET

UP

CH~CK

REG

I iTER

",13132

0"0402

BR

U

",13134

0''5102

COM

Ri

;COMP~EM£NT

INOICATOR

,.;13136 01'1""03

BR

2$

lo113141il

02242"

1$1

CM,.

(R

....

,

(lH).

.,13142

0"5724

TST

(R

...

•

IR<4I1JMP

ADDRESS

>113144

o"o144

JMI'

·(R~)

lUst

R4

AS

ADORUS

213146

005202

2$1

INC

R2

ICHtCK INDICATOR

1<113150

01'11003

BNt

JMP!!I

'013152 O22020

CM"

(R"''',IRI1l)+

,,2,3154 02"'004

CMP

Re,R4

ICHECK

AUTO-DEC

R"

D~QKC~C

BASIC 11

rAMt~Y

D~QKCE.

I'll

INSTRUCTION E)(ER,

MACY11

27(657)

12-0£C·74

Ul39

PAGE

""-3

a3156

01il1401

BEQ

,.4

'U3160

10440"

JMP4,

H~

T

013162 01"71il3

MOV

PC,R3

.;;13164

0""'''01

BR

,+4

I

RESERVE

WORD

rOR

JMP

AOIDRtss

.;;13166

0""11I01/J

1$1

•

WORe

rIl

I

CONT

A I

NS

JUMP

ADDRESS

;)1317"

0"5723

TST

(RU·

J13172

010313

MOV

R3,'R3)

;;13174

062723

000i!16

ADO

'16dRH.

013200 O10300

MOV

R3.RI1l

I~OAD

CHECK

REGISTER

.:.13202 0r1l0"02

SR

J$

",132214

00511212

2$1

COM

R2

01321'16

00041'11

BR

4$

.J~321"

°""153

:5$1

JMP

'.(R3)

IJUMP

TO

2$

vIA

U

ABOVE:

il13212

01il521'12

4$1 INC

R2

ICHECK

INDICATOR

"13214

011111'l03

BN[

JMP5

J13216

"'''57'''

TST

-,RrIl)

013220

02r1l003

CM'

R",R3

ICHtCK

AUTO-etc

R3

013222 O01401

BEQ

,.4

<113224

10440"

JMP5:

HLT

013226

0"0"1212

BR

2s

U323"

0"5102

151

COM

R2

;COMP~£MENT

INOICATOR

",13232 01'1"4"2

SR

35

,,13234

001'1167

1777721

2$1

JM'

1$

1:113240

0"'202

3S1

INC

R2

013242

12101401

BEQ

••

4

",13244

1044""

JMP61

MI.T

013246

O12767 iil13264 ° "III

rIl20

MOV

'1$775

1St!

UP

JMP

ADORns

013254 O63767 iiliilUiil4 iil"I11"'"2

ADO

'*'~CTOI\I,

75 I

AOQ

R£~OCA

Tl

ON

,.

ACTOR

013262

000402

BR

2$

JOO

TO

.,IMP

'"

INIST

013264

O1115102

151

COM

Ri

ICOMPI.EMENT

INDICATOR

",13266

"""03

BR

U

IGO

TO

CMtCK

ROUTINE

b132,,,

"""177

"'''0''''''

2$1

JMII'

'7$

IJMP

TO

1$

ABOVE

VIA

7$

013274

00"000

7$1

,WORD

0 ICONTAINS

JMP

ADDRESS

.013276

''0'202

351 INC

Ri

ICloItCK INDICATOR

0133"0

""1401

BEQ

,."

013302

104"00

JMP7:

H~T

i>13304

104000

SCOPE,

,CHECK

JSR

INSTRUCTIONS

<;1331'16

01370'

12101i!

121

4 JSRTSTI

MOV

"rACTO,.,

R5

JGE!

R£~OCATION'ACTOR

;:;13312 Iil12702

12113344

MOV

'3hR2

I

fORM

OUT

ADR!

013316 "6fIl502

ADO

R!5,R2

IAOO

R[~OCATION

'ACTOR

01332" 00"277

sce

'PRtsET

ec's

013322

"0U"2

C~V

013324

0041512

JSR

R!5,tR2)

IGO

TO

U VIA

"2

013326

"0571212

15.

TST

R2

ICHtCK INDICATOFi

013330 O01"17 eNi:

JSRl

IR2

$HOU~OIl0

..

303332

0237o,

121

01i!"4

CMII'

,,'~CTOII,

R5

ICHeCK

TiolAT

RU

Rli RESTI'RtO

R5

,313336

081014

BNi:

JSRl

01334"

0""414

SR

JSR1A I

EX

IT

TO

SCO"E

:0133"2

00020'

2$1

RT!

R5

IRETURN

,ROM

SUBROUTINE

O~QKC-C

BASle 11

rAHI~Y

INSTRUCTION

EXER,

O~QKCE,PU

013344 1tIJ3011

"13346

1024121

01335111

1111111007

1313352

11110006

0133'4

111111501212

~U"56

IIIU704

013326

1013362

061604

013364 £IU4/IJ,

iIlU366

0111176'

313310

11/1.4130

013372

0:1,37134

001004

013316

IllGl!S00i1

0134130

£IU70'

01342121

"'134"'4

"'6"4'"

..

134"'6

0:1,0502

0134U

0:1,2715

013436

1313414

"60415

013416

"GI"41/11

>313420

"0"""111

0:1.3422

III

III

44",

tJ13424 £1"52"0

U3426

13111101;$

0:1,3430

£I11ll413

013432

1ll1ll5UIIl

013434

0111S2"4

013436

0127133

0134~4

013442

11161603

1313444

111204"3

*,13446

""1003

0l1345t11

0111'722

0:1.3452

029205

913454

III1ll1766

"13456

10441/1"

013462 IllU7134

1301004

ilU464

1ll2,rll405

013466

1ll:l,0723

"13412

01ll"4"1

ilU412

011l04"5

!il13414 022323

013476

00"277

1313502

0U443

2:13'02

104400

Iii

13'

,,4

"""41tl

013'''6

103012

013'10

11112011

iii13'12

"0UU

iilU514

1£10"'07

013'16

012702 013502

01U22

0616132

013524

111213204

;&13'26

00111102

013'3"

01115724

3$,

JSR1:

JSR1AI

1$.

2$1

351

4S.

5$1

JSR3:

JSR3A

I

15.

2S1

351

4$1

DlQKC-C BASle 11

'AMI~Y

INSTRUCTION

EXER,

D~QKCE,PU

",13'32

011111

2

III

4

013534

104411111

JSIH:

",13536

"00411l1

JSR4AI

013'421 0011l40' 151

013'42

0:1,0711l0

2$.

.313'44 004767

1777711l

a135521

100407

ill

13552

1

III

4411l

III

an554

022028

3$1

013556

02011116

..

13'60

001401

013562

1044""

lil13'64

011111l21e

~U'66

0e02e7

"135718 104'll0e JSR6AI

.CHEeK

1613"2

012737

Ql13624

""0020

013600 063737 lIl'llU'04 0"01120

013606 080261

013610 013737

177176

011l""22

013616

085""1

01362O 000'll04

013622

0004"3

ib13624

1061130

10TiI

U3626

102316

>513630

""""02

kl13632 le6311le

IOTiAl

iii13634

1111

3

III III

4

flU636

1020

III

il

01364"

o

1111

III

III

2

IiiU642

11105700

013644 001401

013646

1134400

IOT1BI

ill

13650

012731

11100022

111000UJ

;aU656

0"'1Il37

III III

2

"22

013662

1040"O

.CHECK

11113664

£113746

01110830

013611/1

0,.2737 1Il13724 e0fJ038

0U61,

"63737

011l1fJ04

0fJfJfJ:51

013'04

01!1r11262

011'"6

013731

111"6

008""2

0,.31:1.4

fJe0265

t1l13'16 104""11

11113720

0e14n

013'22

1e

..

""

013'24

1.e2027 IMT11

0~3726

1051011

ill13'3e

18!J5111fJ

11113'32

106011111

BCe:

BV!

BNI:

8P~

CLI!

MOV

ADO

CHit

BEQ

HL

T

HOV

CLR

HOV

ADO

MOV

MOV

ADO

BR

.WORD

JSR

INC

BNt

BR

COM

RTS

MOV

ADO

CMIt

BNt

TST.

CMIt

BEQ

HL

T

MOV

HOV

HOV

BR

BR

CM"

sce

.lSI!

HLT

BR

Bce

Bve

BNt

BPL

MOV

ADO

CMI'

BNI

TST

JSR~

JSR~

JSA3;

JSAl

RZ

11115'iR4

IS".,RjJ

R4,R5

2$

','acTOM,R4

R0

IIIlhR!5

R4,R5

R5,R2

#551'

fR!"

RjJ,(R!51

25

rIl

R4~"'R5

••

R2I

JSR3

JSR3A

RII

4

#3hR3

ISP.,R!

R4,R3

JSR3

(RU·

R2,R5

45

""ACTO~,R4

R4,R5

Pc,R3

25

45

(RH.,

rR3).

R4,-CR3)

JSR!4A

JSR!4

JSR~

JSRIt

JSRII

#3HR2

(S".,R2

R2,R4

JSR4

(R"·

J

CHECK

THAT

JSI! DID

NOT

'APF:tCT CC' S

'C~CAR

INDICATOR

'GET

VNRE~OCATED

RETURN

AOORESS

IAOIl

RELOCATION

'ACTOR

(OLD

R',

ICHECK

THAT

OLD

R'

WAS

"LAC

to

ON

THE

I STACK.,

THAT

NEW

R5

CONU I

NS

RUVRN

PC

'ERRORI

ABOVE

-

IGET

R£~OCATION

'ACTOR

ISET INDICATOR

I

Sf,;T

U"

JSR

DE,£RRED

AORS

;

(R"

"DEST

AORS

I

Rts~RV£

WORD

rOR

ADDRESS

;CONTAINS

DEST

AORS

FOR

JSR

IJSR

TO

55 VIA

~s

ABOVE

,CHECK

INDICATOR

ICOMPLEMENT

INDICATOR

'RETURN

,ROM

SUBROUTI

NE

'GET

UNREI.0CATEO

RETURN

AoeRUS

IADIl

REI.OCATION

'ACTOR

(OLC

R41

ICHtCK AUTO-INC

R5

,GO

TO

RTS

IERROR

ABOVE

,GO

TO

25

I

Gt;T

UNRELOCATED

RETURN

ADORUS

IAOO

REI.OCATION

'ACTOR (01.0 R!)

ICHECK

THAT

CALCU~ATED

RET~RN

,PC

!!I

NEW

R4

MACHi

27(651)

iZ·DF;C-74

uln

PAG£

13.-'

RTS

R4

H\.

T

BR

2$

BR

3$

HOV

PCIR0

JSR

PC,1S

aMI

JSR6A

HLT

CMIt

(R0

••

,

(f"!.Ih

eMI'

R0.tsPI

JCHECK

THAT

RETURN

ADDRESS

IS

ON

THE

BEQ

,.jJ

ISTACK

HL

T

SEN

I

SU

N

RTS

PC

SCOPE

lOT

TRAP

(ANP

ROI.B/AS~B)

MOV

#lOU"'UOTvr;c

ADO

,,'ACTOM,'#!OTVEC

.AOQ

RELOCATION

FACTOR

SEC

,SET

CARRY

MOV

'.PSW

"11

OTVE;C.2

,RUAIN

CURRENT

PSIO

ON

TRAP

CLR

R8

,PRESET

RI/J

lOT

8R

10TU

ROI.B

R0

,ROTATE

R0

eve

,.2

IUNTlI.

V

SETS

(R012110)

RTI

ASLB

R0

ISHIFT

SIoIOUL,;D

SET

CARRY

Bee

10tu

Bve

10aB

BNt

10UB

TST

Rill

IR0

SHOULD

-13

t'

BEQ

,.4

I-I\.T

IERRORI

RO~/ASL

'AILED

TO

~ET

egIs

PROPERL,'f

MOV

#IO'VEC·2"·loTVEC

,RESTORE

lOT

TRAP

CLR

'UOTvn.2

,VECTOR

SCOPE

EMT

TRAP

SEQWENCe

MOV

'f£!1TV[E,-<SP)

I

SAVE

SCOPE

PTI!

MOV

'EMU

••

,£MTVtC I

SET

EMT

TRAP

VECTOR

ADO

"'~CTOM"'EMTVEC

lADe

RE~oeAT

I

ON

'ACTOR

SEV

lSET V

MOV

'.PSW.

'.EHTVt;C*Z

,RETAIN

CURRENT

PSW

ON

TRAP

*SUISEC

EMT

'TRAP

TO

EMU

BEQ

EMTSC

'GO

To

tMUC

HL.T

;ERRORI

!NCORRECT

ee's

WERE

SET

ON

RETURN

Bve

EHUB

I'V!

SHOU~D'vE

SEt

ON

EHT

TRAP

COMB

RI

I

FIII'0e""",

CC'

SI,e01

ADeB

Re

,RelSIIIIII""",

ce'

SdUl

RORB

Re

IRIIII"""2"",CC""'11

OZQKC-C

BASIC

11

F'AHIL.Y INSTRUCTION EXER,

HACVU

27(6!)7)

1l!-OEC-74

UI39

PAGE

12.-'

oZQKCE.PU

zU,34

1liI20U

BVC

[HTS!

013'36

U0022

BPI.

EMUB

i/i13'40

000257

ece

1013'42

105400

NEG8

R0

I

R0.0082B0,

CC'

S-UU

i/i13'44

Ul2017

BVe

EHUB

013'46

U0016

BPI.

EHUB

IU3'150

0"0242

CI..V

ICL.UR

'V'

"13'152

000261

SEC

lANg

SET

'CI

013'54

1"'308

OECS

R0

IR0~008177,CC'S'''011

~U"6

102012

BVC

EMUB

1013'60

100411

BHI

EHUB

1013'62

0t1ltll242

CL.V

ICL.,AR

'V'

013'64

10'200

INC8

R0

I

R0"'082B0,

CC'

s~U:U

013'66

103006

BCC

EHUB

t;1317e

102"'"

BVC

EHUB

013172

2.00004

BPI..

EHUB

iJ13174

0t1l0242

CL.V

ICL.tAR

'V'

tU176

106200

ASRB

R0

15H I

F'T

R0

UNT

H.

'V

I

CL.EARS

",140021

102716

BVS

.-2

iOU002

00t1l401

BR

,.4

014004

104400

EMTlB I HLT IERRORI

",'2,41106

000002

RTI

IEXIT

WITH

R011000~77

,;,142110

12155021

EMT1CI

Aoce

R0

IR01000000

014012

2.0:5003

BCC

EHUO

01411114

001002

BNE

EMUo

.:iUQl16

0057

121

III

TST

R0

014020

001401

BEQ

,.4

.1,142122

11114400

EMTlo,

HI..

T

Z14Ql24

012637

000033

HOV

(S"

••

,

',EHTVEC

I

RnTORE

SCOPE

pTR

.;14030

10050:57

030032

CLIt

',EMTVEC·2

i114Ql34

104211210

SCOPE

,CHECK

TRAP

INSTRUCTION

TRAP

SEQUENCE

00001214

HLT=IOT

JREgEFINE

HL.T

a4036

013737

0tl0034

00012120

MOV

'.TRAPVEC,

,*

I

OTVEC

,SET

lOT

(HLT)

TRAP

VtC!OR

.;.140""

012737

014112

000034

HOV

'TRAP1,

'*

TRAPVf;C

,SET

TRAP

VECTOR

.;14052

063737

0~1004

000034

ADO

'.r ACTOI!I,

.,TRAPVEC

,ADO REL.OCATION F'AtTOR

014060

liHI1I1l270

SEN

IStT

N

,,14062

013737

177776

002111l:56

MOV

"psw,aITRApVEC+2

,RETAIN

C\iRRENT PSI;

ON

IRAI'

,,14070

000261

SEC

,SET

CARRY

014072

110700

MOVe

pc,R0

;;14074

1ii00264

SE!

;Sp

~

lilT

",14076

104400

TRAP

ITRAP

TO

TRAP1

0141'"''

103401

lSI

BCS

,.4

0014102 0000134 HLT

",14104

0211401

BEQ

,.4

,,14106

1000004

HLT

.014110

ki00412

BR

TRAP-iC

014112

1I!J0401

TRAPlI

8MI

,.4

IN

alT

GoT

SET

ON

TRAP

~14114

1000004

HI.

T

~14116

062700

000004

ADO

'4

1

R0

.:,14122

120016

CMI'B

RIIl,esP)

; CHtCK

LOW

8YTE

OF

RETURN

PC

ON

.;14124

001401

BEQ

,

.4

ISTACK

",14126

1i100004

HL

T

O~QKC-C

BAStc

11

rAMII.Y

INSTRUCTION EXER,

O~QKCE.

I'll

.,14130

124646

,,14132

032626

",14134

kl00002

..

14136

,,14144

.,14152

;:14160

.;14164

013737

012737

1012737

005037

104000

1044130

.;14166

010702

001<11320

000201'0

0<1121022

020022

,,14170

062702

12120012

.;14174

1312707 0eJ1132

,,14200

000240

..

14204

;,,14210

J14212

014220

014224

014226

;)14232

i:14234

~14236

i014242

;;14244

~14250

.;14252

..

14254

005767

1301036

012737

012700

000261

1ii057:57

01i15600

000261

105737

0111560111

00'037

0"6300

0U027

"""00111

<:14256

015037

014262

"0,o37

164570

0000132

1300"133

177772

177777

177700

00011106

020012

0130034

000036

0013020

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RI/IITHOS; BITS IN

HHE

PSW

WH

I

CH

CAN

BE

!U:T

1¢~tAR~D.

ICHECK

I'

HEH

MGMT

IS

AVAI~AB~E

IIIRANCIoi

I"

NOT

AVAILABLE

I

SeT

BITS

U-12

IF'

MEM

MGMT

IRi ,

TEST

BIT

-

'CHECK

I'

BIT

CAN

BE

SET/C~EAR£Q

;CHECK

"

TEST

WI~L

SET

'T~

BIT

#RTl,.IITBITVEC.Z;SET

RTI

INTO

RETURN

(R4.

IC~EAR

PSW

R2,CR4) ISET

R2

INTO

PSW

(R'.,R3

IGET

BIT

R2,R3 ICHtCK

THAT

BIT

WAS

SET

IN

PSw

.+4

R2,tR4)

(R4.,R:!

as

IERRoRI

BIT

IN

Ri

F'AILEO

TO

SET

IN

paw

IC~'AR

iI!

BIT

IC~~AR

BtT

IN

PSW

JGtT

PIW

RESU~T

ISRANCH

IF' SIC

ABOVE

CL.EAREO

SIT

IN

"sw

IERRORI

BIT

IN

Ri

F'AILEO

TO

C~EAR

IN

PSW

R2

ISHln

TUT

BIT

11 I

BRANCH

t

F'

AL~

8 tTS

NOT

TEliTCO

(R4.

JC~£AR

STATUS

- -

(Sp

••

".TBITVEC+Z

,RESTORE

T

8IT

RET~RN

(PC",.(SP)

1PUIIH

ORIGINAl.

STATUS

ON

SYACK

o ICONTAINS

ORIGINA~

fIISW

PC,·(SI'.

ISET

R!:TURN

PC

'6,UP)

lI"fIISW,I"

R4,-CS'"

'300,(S")

PC,"CSID'

'6dSP)

IRtTURN

,SAVe:

liS"

IN

R'

,PUSH

R.

ONTO

STAC~

,SET PRIORITY

L£V&;~

•

AND

,CLEAR

IT'

81T

AND

EXECU1',

IINSTRUCT10N

'OL~OWING

~TI

DZQI<C-C

BASIC

11

F'AMIL.Y

DZQI<Ct

,1'11

01!11340

003002

015342

"U60~

iiUU4

303257

015346

2.202706

015352

130613136

015354 U3776

015356

1305206

215361il

001403

01'362

0U61il2

015364

01.0306

015366 10440"

1ol15371il

01n06

015372

011:1608

015374

0116003

015376 005043

015401/l

112746

..

15404

02271.3

klU41.0

001002

015412 020306

[315414

081401

1315416

1£1443£1

l61542Q'J

1£15226

015422 005723

e:l,5424

0£111!l"2

01'426

0201'111l6

.il1543f/J

00141112,

uU432 104400

"1!1434

08!1143

015436 144613

<1154421

02271;5

015444 001002

01!1446

020603

015450 0"1401

~1'452

104400

..

1'454

132627

d54691 0911002

01'462

02060£1

"1"464

1il£l1491l

al!!1466

1144111£1

;;l!147e 012746

015474

13627136

01'5£10

0127132

~2.!I'04

12111246

i!l1'506

0£11004

01551l'l

122602

OZQI<C·C

BASIC

11

rAMILY

DZQKCE:

.Pl1

2115'"2

011111302

0115514

02001116

i015'16

1/181401

1iJ1552f/J

1044021

315522

02.13446

031"24

S2.li:I746

iill5526 062716

015532

1111300"2

015534

U41'10"

0315536

"2.2727

015542 030030

01"44

0113713£1

31"46

162711121

01"'2

111111'520

1015554

"1116340

1211'556

1£123"

Z15560

022767

101"66 001401

01'5721

1il4413f/J

0115572 0107130

01"74

310002

101'576

00'202

a156fUI

S00277

0'1'602

0£113252-

015604

0201302

1!11!5606

10331'J3

101!561f/J

1024132

01!5612

38141111

01!5614

10"'41112-

015616 1"44""

01'6221

0"£1217

015622 120200

015624

10343~

01!5626

182402

01563e

iii

"1402-

01!5U2

18f/Jelill

015634

lU4"e

015636

S£lS24e

015640

""£124"

1'111642

S"S24e

Itll'644

S0024£1

INSTRUCTION

EXER,

MACYl1

27(657) 12-DEC-74

2.1139

PAGE

U-U

RTI

,CHECI<

THAT

AL.1.

BITS

IN

THE

CURRENT

ST

ACI(

PTR

CAN

Bt

SET/CLUREQ

CHKSPI

MOV

Sp,R3 I

SAVE

ST

ACI(

PTR

cee

000377

Move

'3'1'1,SP IstT

STACK

PTR

•

-1

1$.

ROR

sp

IROTATE

0

BIT

THROUGH

AI,.L.

BIT

BCS

1$

nUT

POSITIONS

INC

sp

ISHOUL.D

INCREMENT

51'

TO

"

BEQ

25

MOV

Sp,R2

;SAVE

ERROR

SHCK

PTR

MOV

R;S,SP

ISET

STACK

PTR

'OR

TRAP

HI.

T

ItRRoRI

2$1

MOV

R3,SP

IRnTORE

ORIGINAl.

STACI(

PTII

'CHECI(

a't'TE

oPERATIONS

USING

THE

liT

ACI<

SPCHKI

MOV

SP,Re /SAvt

STACK

PTR

MOV

R0,R3

CLF!

-(R3)

177777

Move

'.h-<sP)

I (SP) "

377

000377

CMP

'3n'("3)

I

CHECK

TiofAT

ONi.Y

EVEN

BYTt

WAS

Af'f'£Cn:o

BN£

15

CHI'

R;S,SP

ICHtCK

AUTO-DEC

BEQ

,.4

1$.

HI.T

INCS

(sPh

TST

(RU*

lCHECI<

,,&:SUI.

T

BNE

2$

CMP

R£I,Sp

ICHECI<

AUTO-INC

BEC!

,.4

2$.

HLT

COM

-(R3) I

(R~)

=171777

Blce

-(sP),

(1t3)

17741321

CMP

*1"11408

,

(R3)

I

CHtCK

RESUL

T

BNE

35

CMP

SP,R3

BEQ

,.4

3$,

HI.T

1300377

BITS

(

SP

••

'-'~77

BNE

4$

CMP

Sp,R0

BEQ

,.4

4$,

HLT

000001

MOV

*1,-($1'.

1300002

ADO

'2,SP

1774131

MOV

'1.,74"1'IR2

CHI'S

R2,·(SP)

eNt

5$

CMPS

(SP

••

,RjJ

INSTRUCTION

EXER,

MACH1

27

(657)

12~OEC-74

2.1139

PAGE

U-13

13038136

177776

131'1l1lf/J04

1377776

1717!54

eNI:

5$

CHI'

Re,sp

BEQ

,.4

5$.

HI.

T

MOV

R4,"($p,

IRESTORt

ORIGIf<lAI.

PSW

TO

S!ACK

MOV

pc,·esp,

ADO

*6,UP)

Rrt

SCOPE

,CHECK

THAT

'C'

BIT

SETS/CLEARS

PROPERLY

CBIT,

MOV

'1'17776,

(PC)*

/L,OAO

CONSTANT

U,

,WORD

0

MOV

PC,R13

IGtT

CURRENT

PC

SUB

'4,Re

IPOINT

RI'J

TO

U

ABOVE

2$,

~OC

(R91.·

IADO

'C'

BIT

TO

1$

ABOVE

~SL.

-CR0)

ISHH'T

U

eve

2$

IUNTII.

'V'

elT

S(TS

CHI'

*,,'1'1776

,

1$

eEC!

.+4 I

CHECK

R£SUI,.

T

HI.

T

IERRORI

INCORRECT

RESUi.T

IN

:L$

AeOVE

IR0-AOORESS

or

DATA

,CHECK

THAT

COND

I

TI

ON

CODES

AR!;:

SET

PROPERL.

Y

WIofE:N

A

NUMBER

(r,URAE:NT

PC

I

,AND

THAT

NUMBER

.1

ARE

COMPARED,

AND

VICE

VERSA,

CMPNI

MOV

PC,R13

IGET

CURRENT

PC

MOV

R£I,R2

ISAVE

IN

R2

UI

2$,

INC

R2

I

MAKE

R2

"

RQJ.l

SCC

.CI.CICI.N

~

CHI'

R0,R2

BCC

15

BVS

15

eEQ

15

8M!

,.4

IofLT

SCC

CMPS

BC!

BVS

BEQ

BPI.

Hi.T

ICLEAR

C , N

SITS

ICOMpARE:

,

WITIof

'*1

ICARRy

eIT

SIofOUI.D

SET

IV

81T

SHOULD

Cl,.tAR

I

~

lIT

5HDUL.D

CI.EAR

IN

liT

'HOULD

SET

JERRORI

COMPARE'

WITH

'.2,

rAIL.tD

TO

ISET

CONDITION

CODES

IN

P$W

aQR~e:CTI.Y

IStT

CONDITION

CODES

IN

P$W

ICOMPAR'

'*1

WITH.

IC

liT

$IofOUL.D

CLEAR

IV

lIT

llofOULD

CL.EAR

Ii

SIT

SHOULO

eL.EAR

I N

lIT

SIofOL.D

Ci.EAR

;tRAORI

eOMP~Rr

'*1

WITH

•

'All.~D

TO

SET

ICONDITION

CODES

IN

PSW

CORRtCTL,Y

'24

NOp

(240)

INSTRWCTIQNS

FOl,.1.0W,

THts~

NOPS

MAV

,BE

CHANGEO

TO

TEST

COOS

Ir

THE

NEED

ARISES,

Tloft

TEST

CODE

SHOULD

,BE

POSITION

INDEPENDENT

AND

SIofOULD

RUN

WHEN

REL,OCATED

BY

THE

P~OGRAMI

NOP

NOP

NOIt

NOIt

Oi!QKC

.. C BASIC 11 'AMtL.Y INSTRUCTION

UER.

Oi!QKCE.P11

.;15646

08824"

015650 021024"

.015652

0"024"

11J15654

"21024111

iD15656

00024111

1/1156621

02102421

015662

fUJ024111

131'664 000240

01'666

1i100248

01'6'0

00"240

10156'2

1i100240

21156'4 000240

01'6'6

""0240

<:1"""

"""240

d""2

10""240

ill""4

10""248

015'''6

0002421

el"10

"00248

21"12

""0240

;'1"14

"80240

1015116

1940i1i8

&:15120 ilI10702

01"22

062702 000012

01"26

012707 001132

,,15'32

0""24"

1215'34

00'037

001"04

31'140

k110701

oill',42

032737 000100

01!115!21

001374

015152

~12737

016026

..

1!J'60

012737 000200

01"66

012767 016064

015174

11'737

000060

d6"f/l2

1fIl5737

177564

,;,16f/lf/l6

100375

.016010 006237 177564

016014

00f/l~01

4162116

0f/lf/l424

a6&l20

006337

171564

d62124

0000132

;(;16026 122777 1300"12

.016034 001:l04

;(;16036 (Ilf/l4767

1631713

<116042

001744

",16&144

tlf/lrIJ4r1J4

2116046

11'1737

0130006

.;16054 001761

.,16056 0f/l5227

177564

0210"64

0"0066

0"0064

177566

000"24

177566

NOli'

NOli'

NO"

NOli'

NOli'

NOli'

NOli'

NOli'

NOli'

NOli'

NOli'

NO"

NO"

NOli'

NO"

NOli'

NO!'

NO!'

NOli'

NO!'

SCOPE

MOV

PC,RZ

ADO

#12,

R2

MOV

#Rtt.OC,

PC

I

GO

REL.OCATE

PROGRAM

COOt

NOli'

IPROGRAM

RnURNS

H"IE.I

,3333333333333

L.AST

ADDRESS

OF'

coot

TO

ee:

RElOCATi:O

33333~i33333

,CHECK

TTY

INTERRUPT.

TTYCHKI

ClR

','ACTOII

MOV

PC,Ri

BIT

#100,lInps

ICHtCK

t,

TTY

IS

READY

BNt ,

..

6

MOV

#;1$,

ttnpVEC

;sn

TTY

INTERRUPT

VECTOR

MOV

'20fjJ,

UTPVEC.2

;PRIORIT,

L.£VEL.

•

ON

INTERRUPT

MOV

#NULL.S,MSG

IADDRESS

0'

MESSAGE

TO

BE

T'PPtQ

MoVe

ttMSG,UTPB ITYPE

'IRST

CHARACTER

0'

HtS$AG~

TSTB

'nF.ls

BPL.

,

..

4

ASR

II#TPS

IS~T

IE

BIT

IN

TTY

CSR

REG

WAlT

;WAIT

"OR

nRST

INTtRRUPT

BR

KWU

2$1

ASL.

'nps

ICL.f:AR

IE

BIT

RTI

3$1

CMPB

#12,GtMSC;

J

BRANCIol

I

F"

CHAR

I S

NOT

<L.")

BNt

4$

;PRINT

MESSAGE

BtGINING

JSR

PC,

APRINT

A1'

,OL.L.OWING

SCRL'

BR

5$

4$1

MOVe

·MSG,,*TPB

I

TYPE

CHARACTER

BEQ

2$

'BRANCH

IF"

TERMINATOR

5$1

INC

(PC"

I

Sf:

T

MSG

TO

NElCT

CHAR

ADOFIESS

Di!QKC-C

8ASIC 11 'AMIL.Y INSTRUCTION

EXER,

Di!QKCE.Pll

,,16121621

00013130

.616062

13013002

..

16064

0213£115

1210012115

0QH:l"02

0"111006

016232 000100

13003021

f/l0019J2

000100

1175'6

MSG:

,WORD

RTI ICONTAINS

AODRES$

OF'

CHAR

TO

BE

TYPED

I

RETURN

NULLS

I I

ASC

I i!

<15><40~(15)

.EVEN

TURN

ON

KW11-L

LINE

ClOCI<

#RTI.

UtRRVEC.j?

#4S,tttilL.KVEC

#30,.

"L,KVEC.2

1110fiJ'''L,KS

H"

AVAIL.ABI.E

,SET

UP

D1RECT

RTI

ON

THAP

IL.OAD

INTERRUPT

VECTOR

-

,SET PRIORITY

LEVI;L.

6

ON

tNT

I

ISET TIME

OUT

INO:tCATOR

ISET INTtRRUPT

ENA~L.E

AORS

.;162170

01621'16

.:16104

t16112

;016114

;,16122

"12737

012737

012737

0"0262

052737

1rII2446

,ROUTINE

TO

1<101111

MOV

MOV

MOV

SEV

BIS

BVS

5$

,SKIP

PRIORITY ARBITRATION

n:\iT

,BEL.OW

I'

NO

KW11-L.

,ROUTINE

TO

CHECK

PRIORITY ARBITRATION

L.OGIC

JTHE

BELOW

TEST

WIL.L.

INHIBIT

INTERRUPTS

ON

L.EVEL.

6

AND

AeIJVe;

IL.QCKING

lOUT

TIolE

l!

NE

CL.0CK.

ANi)

THEN

SET

UP

HIt

TTY

TO

I

NTERRUPT,

NEXT

THE

,PRIORtT'

LEVEL

WIL.L

eE

SET

TO

0

AL.L.OWING

INTERRUPTS

IN

WHICH

CASE

,THE

LINt

CL.OCK

(AT

L.EVEL.

6)

$IoIOUlO

INTERRUPT

B£'OR£

TIolE

TT'

(AI

L.EV~L.

41.

;,16124 132737 2100"20

117176

.iJ16132

001042

,,16134

112737

000300

177176

.iJ16142

"13727

000"64

416146 000210"

1$

I

UU50

105737 177564

016154 1Iilf/l3'5

016156

~12737

01621212

000064

;016164

01115227

016166 "0130"0

016171l

£112737

016206

001!J19J0

016176 105037

171776

,,16202

1214400

2$1

BIT8

BN&:

Move

MOV

I

WORD

TSTB

BPL.

MOV

INC

'20,111#1'6101

5$

#301.,*PSW

"TI!vEc',

C

PC)

•

o

II"TPS

,

..

4

#2htlitTPV£C

(PC

••

"

';,S'''lKVEC

"PSW

'BEF'ORE

':16204

00041'

•

WORD

MOV

ClRS

"'LT

THE

L I

N£

CL.fJCK

QR

BOTH

5$

BR

MOV

MOV

ClltS

MOV

016206 016737

171734

0021064

3S

I

1:116214

01273'1 016232

001!J100

,,16222

10'037

177776

.;16226 012716 016240

016232

00'267

162540

4$ I 1

NC

016236 tIJ"0002 RTt

i.l16240

00'''37

000006

5$1

CL.R

016244 W00240

END:

NOli'

12116246

01l1!!037

171776

EN011

CLIt

016252

""!!046

CLR

1316254

012746 rII16262

MOV

016260

0"0002

RTI

.,16262 012706 000600

MOV

it16266 832737

03121100

177564

BIT

016214

"01374

BN!:

15,'#111'II£C

#4S,IIIJLKVEC

"PSW

'5S1CSP.

TICKS

"PSW

·(511)

'

••

6,-CSP)

'KPTR,IR

'lll1,.UTPS

._6

F'AIL.E:O

ICIolECK

I'

'T'

BIT

1$

~E!

'DO

NOT

00

TEST

Ilr

SET

,SET PRIORITY

L.EV~L.

I ,

,SAVE

TTV

INTERRUI~T

VECTOR

,CONTAtNS

CURRENT

TTY

VECTOR

,CIoI[CK

I"

READY

- -

,WAIT 'OR

TTY

TO

a~COM£

READ'

I

sn

Nf:W

VECTOR

,STALL. WAITING

F'OI~

L.INe:

CL.OCK

,TO

Bt

Rt;AD'

,StT

L.1NE

CL.OCK

VlttTOR

ISET PRIORITY L.tVltL. 0

IERRORI EITHER

TTY

INTERRUPTED

TO

I

NTE'RRUPT'

-

,EXIT

TEiT

,RUTORE

TTY

VECTI~R

,SET

L.INE

CL.OCK

VlttTOR

,RESTOAE

PRIORIT'

I.CV~L.

I!J

I

SET

RETURN

ADORUa

TO

~S

BtL.OW

II

NCREMr;NT

TICK

CI31,1NT

,RETURN

I

RESTORt:

tRROR

TRM'

TO

~AL.

T

AT

ICI.EAR

MODE

BITS

iN

P$W

ICL.UR

II'SW

JGO

TO

NEXT

INtT

WITH

PIW"

IStT

KERNEl.

STACK

PTR

(NOT-APPI.ICA8~E

IF'OR

U/211J,U/U

CI"S)

ICH~CK

IF'

OUTPUT

DtVICE

1$

IUiY

; U AVAllABL.E

D!QKC·C

BASZC

11

'AMILY

INSTRUCTION

EXER.

D~QKCE,PU

016276

kllne2

01U,,4

177570

162470

163r/J14

1IJ01664

1IJ01702

-IllSWR

1$

IDt~ETE

END

0'

PA~S

TYPt

O~T

IF'

SW7a0

ISRANC~

IF'

SW7

II

DOWN

I

Gn

PASS

COUNT

IGO'TO

F'ORMAT

ROUTINE

IGET

ASCfl

VA~U£S'

IANO

MOVE

THEM

INTO

MESSAGE

01UU

016314

01U2"

IillU24

016326

UU3"

016336

016844

016352

UU6"

016364

1(l1637"

016376

1""737

190"28

"16702

"84767

"127I1JZ

0127B3

"122201

"122201

"12737

"'2737

82.1737

012737

0811267

116788

"26967

"8U8Z

"88167

"167"2

"8n1lJZ

84un

1IJ81672

816868

880100

1"564

8""610

""""24

1$,

"0"340

""21"26

162414

TSTB

BPI.

MOV

JSA

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

MOV

BIS

MOY

MOY

INC

MOVS

CMP

BNt

JMP

MOY

ASI.

BIC

CI.R

MOY

MOY

BIT

BEQ

MOY

MOY

MOY

RU

ICNi.R2

PC.SF'ORM"

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600

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OPTIONS

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I

CORRECTION

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test

long

enough

to

ensure

KW11-L

has

int'~rrupt

up.

2.

Raise

PSW

of

error

routing

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will

be

reported

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if

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BREAK-IN/EFFECTIVITY

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DOCUMENT/pART NO.

OLD

NO.

REV

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MAINDEC-11-.

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06

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DOCUMENT

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07

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NEW

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(THIS

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09

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TO

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200 340

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YES

0

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Product

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for

price.

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\.. /

DEC

16-(331)-1059B-R673

SEE REVERSE

FOR

INSTRUCTIONS

(IN

ORDER

TO

FILL

OUT

FORM

PROJ)ERLY)

h,

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