PIC S 2012 Milestone Best Practices Guide

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MILESTONES GUIDE
Best Practices and What Not to Do
2012 Draft

Performance
Improvement
Council

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2

Milestones in Performance Management
• Milestones are an important part of the goal implementation

process
• Agencies can use milestones to track progress towards goal
achievement on a quarterly basis
• Milestones are especially helpful for goals with only annual
measures and targets
• Milestones can be qualitative or quantitative in nature

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Considerations for Milestone Setting
Project Management – critical path milestones
• Key milestones driving project schedule

Other types of milestones
• Finding and learning what works
• Analyzing best practices to understand how to improve performance of goals
• Testing the replication of best practices
• Evaluations and studies

• Spreading and scaling success
• Coordination across organizations
• Both within components of the agencies and cross-agency

• Improving ability to measure progress
• Developing milestones that depict key actions to advance progress where it is otherwise

difficult to develop quantitative indicators

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Characteristics of Milestones
GOOD Characteristics

BAD Characteristics

 Milestones should be concise and easy to  Progress updates should not be milestones

understand

 Milestones should articulate concrete
actions the agency plans to take that
quarter that connect to an achievement of 
a strategy and/or outcome (e.g. inclusion
of an “in order to…” statement)

 Milestones should be specific, measurable,
actionable, results-oriented and timebound

 Milestones should be jargon-free
 Great milestones will clearly articulate the
projected impact of the anticipated action

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A meeting with no definition of purpose or
the planned outcome should not be a
milestone
If an agency is "continuing to do [insert
activity]", that is not a milestone
Training, without any explanation as to the
target audience, purpose or expected
result, is a bad milestone
General stakeholder outreach, without any
planned targeting, strategy or purpose, is a
bad milestone

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Examples of Good Milestones
Project Management – critical path milestones
• Award contract to begin training services to support implementation of revised Job Development

Program at all CONUS and OCONUS training locations

Process
• Implement Homeless Patient Aligned Care Teams (H-PACT) at 32 sites with the goal of eliminating

barriers to quality healthcare and improving housing outcomes for Veterans who are homeless or at
imminent risk of homelessness

IT
• Complete the FY2011 release and evaluation of iClaim, incorporating a language option for those who

preferred language is Spanish, as well as accepting applications from eligible individuals who live in
foreign countries

Stakeholders
• Conduct targeted marketing to representative payees of working SSI recipients, to increase the use of the

SSI Telephone Wage Reporting System

Training
• Conduct hurricane disaster assistance training for 300 staff in Region 4 in order to equip them with the

latest tools leading to a faster response time

Reports
• Publish X Report which contains the combined information from all states and territories that will

communicate accomplishments from the past year as well as areas for improvement to follow up on

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Note: all the above milestones should be time-bound

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Bad Milestones – The “What Nots”
Process
• Continue to make progress on this goal as applications are received

Meeting
• Hold a meeting with senior leadership

IT
• Plan to launch next phase of IT roll-out

Stakeholders
• Perform outreach to stakeholder groups

Progress
• Perform status check and/or achieve the goal

Training
• Conduct awareness training

Reports
• Publish quarterly report on [insert topic]

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