Operating Manual (VOLUME 2) R&S/R&S ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL, ZVC, ZVCE, ZVM, ZVK, Vol 2 R&S
User Manual: R&S/R&S ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL, ZVC, ZVCE, ZVM, ZVK, Operating Vol 2
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Test and Measurement Division Operating Manual VECTOR NETWORK ANALYZER ZVR / ZVRE / ZVRL 1127.8551.61/.62 1127.8551.51/.52 1127.8551.41 ZVC / ZVCE 1127.8600.60/.61/.62 1127.8600.50/.51/.52 ZVM 1127.8500.60 ZVK 1127.8651.60 Volume 2 Operating Manual consists of 2 volumes Printed in the Federal Republic of Germany 1127.8700.12-03- 2 ZVx Tabbed Divider Overview Volume 1 Volume 2 Contents Index Contents Index Data Sheet Supplements Safety Instructions Certificate of Quality EC-Certificate of Conformity Support Center Address List of R&S Representatives Safety Instructions Certificate of Quality EC-Certificate of Conformity Support Center Address List of R&S Representatives Tabbed Divider Tabbed Divider 1 Preparation for Use 1 Remote Control 2 Manual Operation 2 Maintenance and Troubleshooting 3 Testing the Rated Specifications 4 Annex A: Interfaces 5 Annex B: List of Error Messages 6 Annex C: List of Commands 7 Annex D: Programming Examples 8 Annex E: Emulations 1127.8700.12 RE E-1 ZVx Contents Contents 3 Remote Control .......................................................................................................................... 3.1 3.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................ 3.1 3.2 Brief Instructions................................................................................................................... 3.1 3.3 Switchover to Remote Control ............................................................................................. 3.2 3.3.1 Remote Control via IEC Bus ......................................................................................... 3.2 3.3.1.1 Setting the Device Address .............................................................................. 3.2 3.3.1.2 Indications during Remote Control ................................................................... 3.2 3.3.1.3 Return to Manual Operation ............................................................................. 3.3 3.3.2 Remote Control via RS-232-Interface ........................................................................... 3.3 3.3.2.1 Setting the Transmission Parameters .............................................................. 3.3 3.3.2.2 Indications during Remote Control ................................................................... 3.3 3.3.2.3 Return to Manual Operation ............................................................................. 3.4 3.3.3 Remote Control via RSIB Interface ............................................................................... 3.4 3.3.3.1 3.3.3.2 3.3.3.3 3.3.3.4 3.4 Windows Environment...................................................................................... 3.4 Unix Environment ............................................................................................. 3.5 Indications during Remote Control ................................................................... 3.5 Return to Manual Operation ............................................................................. 3.5 Messages ............................................................................................................................... 3.6 3.4.1 IEC/IEEE bus Interface Messages ................................................................................ 3.6 3.4.2 RSIB Interface Messages.............................................................................................. 3.6 3.4.3 Device Messages (Commands and Device Responses) .............................................. 3.7 3.5 Structure and Syntax of the Device Messages................................................................... 3.8 3.5.1 SCPI Introduction .......................................................................................................... 3.8 3.5.2 Structure of a Command ............................................................................................... 3.8 3.5.3 Structure of a Command Line ..................................................................................... 3.11 3.5.4 Responses to Queries................................................................................................. 3.11 3.5.5 Parameters.................................................................................................................. 3.12 3.5.6 Overview of Syntax Elements...................................................................................... 3.13 3.6 Description of Commands.................................................................................................. 3.14 3.6.1 Notation ....................................................................................................................... 3.14 3.6.2 Common Commands .................................................................................................. 3.17 3.6.3 CALCulate Subsystem ................................................................................................ 3.20 3.6.3.1 3.6.3.2 3.6.3.3 3.6.3.4 1127.8700.12 CALCulate:FILTer - Subsystem...................................................................... 3.20 CALCulate:FORMat Subsystem ..................................................................... 3.22 CALCulate:GDAPerture Subsystem ............................................................... 3.23 CALCulate:LIMit Subsystem........................................................................... 3.24 13 E-3 Contents ZVx 3.6.3.5 3.6.3.6 3.6.3.7 3.6.3.8 3.6.3.9 CALCulate:MARKer Subsystem ..................................................................... 3.29 CALCulate:MATH Subsystem ........................................................................ 3.38 CALCulate:SMOothing Subsystem ................................................................ 3.39 CALCulate:TRANsform Subsystem ............................................................... 3.40 CALCulate:UNIT Subsystem .......................................................................... 3.43 3.6.4 DIAGnostic Subsystem ............................................................................................... 3.44 3.6.5 DISPlay Subsystem ..................................................................................................... 3.45 3.6.6 FORMat Subsystem .................................................................................................... 3.52 3.6.7 HCOPy Subsystem...................................................................................................... 3.55 3.6.8 INITiate Subsystem ..................................................................................................... 3.61 3.6.9 INPut Subsystem......................................................................................................... 3.62 3.6.10INSTrument Subsystem .............................................................................................. 3.63 3.6.11MMEMory Subsystem ................................................................................................. 3.64 3.6.12OUTPut Subsystem..................................................................................................... 3.72 3.6.13PROGram - Subsystem............................................................................................... 3.74 3.6.14SENSe Subsystem ...................................................................................................... 3.76 3.6.14.1 3.6.14.2 3.6.14.3 3.6.14.4 3.6.14.5 3.6.14.6 3.6.14.7 3.6.14.8 3.6.14.9 SENSe:AVERage Subsystem...................................................................... 3.76 SENSe:BANDwidth Subsystem ................................................................... 3.77 SENSe:CORRection Subsystem ................................................................. 3.78 SENSe:DETector - Subsystem .................................................................. 3.101 SENSe:FREQuency Subsystem ................................................................ 3.102 SENSe:FUNCtion Subsystem.................................................................... 3.107 SENSe:ROSCillator - Subsystem .............................................................. 3.109 SENSe:SEGMent Subsystem .................................................................... 3.110 SENSe:SWEep Subsystem ....................................................................... 3.112 3.6.15SOURce Subsystem ................................................................................................. 3.114 3.6.16STATus Subsystem................................................................................................... 3.123 3.6.17SYSTem Subsystem ................................................................................................. 3.130 3.6.18TRACe Subsystem .................................................................................................... 3.140 3.6.19TRIGger-Subsystem.................................................................................................. 3.144 3.7 Instrument Model and Command Processing ................................................................ 3.146 3.7.1 Input Unit ................................................................................................................... 3.146 3.7.2 Command Recognition.............................................................................................. 3.147 3.7.3 Data Set and Instrument Hardware........................................................................... 3.147 3.7.4 Status Reporting System........................................................................................... 3.147 3.7.5 Output Unit ................................................................................................................ 3.148 3.7.6 Command Sequence and Command Synchronization ............................................. 3.145 3.8 Status Reporting System .................................................................................................. 3.149 3.8.1 Structure of an SCPI Status Register........................................................................ 3.149 3.8.2 Overview of the Status Registers .............................................................................. 3.151 3.8.3 Description of the Status Registers ........................................................................... 3.152 1127.8700.12 14 E-3 ZVx Contents 3.8.3.1 3.8.3.2 3.8.3.3 3.8.3.4 3.8.3.5 3.8.3.6 Status Byte (STB) and Service Request Enable Register (SRE) ................. 3.152 IST Flag and Parallel Poll Enable Register (PPE) ........................................ 3.153 Event-Status Register (ESR) and Event-Status-Enable Register (ESE)...... 3.153 STATus:OPERation Register ....................................................................... 3.154 STATus:QUEStionable-Register .................................................................. 3.155 STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit Register.......................................................... 3.156 3.8.4 Application of the Status Reporting System .............................................................. 3.157 3.8.4.1 3.8.4.2 3.8.4.3 3.8.4.4 3.8.4.5 Service Request, Making Use of the Hierarchy Structure ............................ 3.157 Serial Poll...................................................................................................... 3.157 Parallel Poll................................................................................................... 3.158 Query by Means of Commands.................................................................... 3.158 Error-Queue Query....................................................................................... 3.158 3.8.5 Reset Values of the Status Reporting System .......................................................... 3.159 3.9 Softkeys and Related IEC/IEEE BUS Commands........................................................... 3.160 3.9.1 SYSTEM Key Group.................................................................................................. 3.160 3.9.2 COPY Key Group ...................................................................................................... 3.166 3.9.3 MEMORY Key Group ................................................................................................ 3.167 3.9.4 STATUS Key Group .................................................................................................. 3.169 3.9.5 STIMULUS Key Group .............................................................................................. 3.170 3.9.6 SWEEP Key Group ................................................................................................... 3.170 3.9.7 MARKER Key Group ................................................................................................. 3.173 3.9.8 CHANNEL Key Group ............................................................................................... 3.176 3.9.9 RESPONSE Key Group ............................................................................................ 3.176 3.9.10CAL Key Group ......................................................................................................... 3.180 1127.8700.12 15 E-3 Contents ZVx 4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting .................................................................................... 4.1 4.1 Maintenance........................................................................................................................... 4.1 4.1.1 Mechanical Maintenance............................................................................................... 4.1 4.1.2 Electrical Maintenance .................................................................................................. 4.1 4.1.2.1 4.1.2.2 4.1.2.3 4.1.2.4 4.2 Testing the Generator Level ............................................................................. 4.1 Testing the Receiver Accuracy......................................................................... 4.1 Testing the Frequency Accuracy ...................................................................... 4.1 Verifying the Measuring Accuracy .................................................................... 4.1 Monitoring the Function ....................................................................................................... 4.2 4.2.1 Switch-on Test............................................................................................................... 4.2 4.2.2 Monitoring the Synthesizers and the Level Control ....................................................... 4.2 4.2.3 Synthesizer Error Messages ......................................................................................... 4.2 4.2.4 Error Message of Level Control..................................................................................... 4.2 4.2.5 Overload Displays ......................................................................................................... 4.2 4.3 Function Description of the Complete Instrument............................................................. 4.3 4.3.1 Description of the Analog Modules................................................................................ 4.3 4.3.1.1 4.3.1.2 4.3.1.3 4.3.1.4 4.3.1.5 4.3.1.6 4.3.1.7 Test Set ............................................................................................................ 4.3 Front End.......................................................................................................... 4.4 Converter .......................................................................................................... 4.4 Synthesizer ....................................................................................................... 4.4 Local ................................................................................................................. 4.5 Source .............................................................................................................. 4.5 Output Stage .................................................................................................... 4.5 4.3.2 Modules of the Digital Unit............................................................................................. 4.5 4.3.3 Processor Structure....................................................................................................... 4.6 4.3.3.1 Measurement Control Unit................................................................................ 4.6 4.4 Self test................................................................................................................................... 4.7 1127.8700.12 16 E-3 ZVx Contents Contents 5 Testing the Rated Specifications ........................................................................................ 5.1 5.1 Measuring Instruments and Accessories (ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL).......................................... 5.1 5.2 Test Sequence (ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL)...................................................................................... 5.2 5.2.1 Testing the Generator Specifications ............................................................................ 5.2 5.2.1.1 5.2.1.2 5.2.1.3 5.2.1.4 5.2.1.5 5.2.1.6 5.2.1.7 Frequency Accuracy......................................................................................... 5.2 Harmonics Suppression ................................................................................... 5.2 Spurious Suppression ...................................................................................... 5.3 Phase Noise ..................................................................................................... 5.4 Residual FM ..................................................................................................... 5.4 Level Accuracy ................................................................................................. 5.5 Level Linearity................................................................................................... 5.7 5.2.1.7.1 Matching to Output a1 .................................................................... 5.8 5.2.2 Testing the Receiver Specifications .............................................................................. 5.9 5.2.2.1 5.2.2.2 5.2.2.3 5.2.2.4 Absolute Accuracy............................................................................................ 5.9 Linearity .......................................................................................................... 5.10 Noise Level ..................................................................................................... 5.11 Matching Input b1 and Input b2 ...................................................................... 5.12 5.2.3 Testing the Test Set Specifications ............................................................................. 5.14 5.2.3.1 5.2.3.2 5.2.3.3 5.2.3.4 Matching to PORT1 and PORT2 .................................................................... 5.14 Directivity ........................................................................................................ 5.15 Testing the Attenuators .................................................................................. 5.16 Crosstalk......................................................................................................... 5.17 5.3 Performance Test Report (ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL) .................................................................. 5.17 5.4 Measuring Instruments and Accessories (ZVC, ZVCE) ................................................... 5.52 5.5 Test Sequence (ZVC, ZVCE) ............................................................................................... 5.53 5.5.1 Testing the Generator Specifications .......................................................................... 5.53 5.5.1.1 5.5.1.2 5.5.1.3 5.5.1.4 5.5.1.5 5.5.1.6 5.5.1.7 5.5.1.8 Frequency Accuracy....................................................................................... 5.53 Harmonics Suppression ................................................................................. 5.53 Spurious Suppression .................................................................................... 5.54 Phase Noise ................................................................................................... 5.55 Residual FM ................................................................................................... 5.55 Level Accuracy ............................................................................................... 5.56 Level Linearity................................................................................................. 5.56 Matching to Output a1 .................................................................................... 5.57 5.5.2 Testing the Receiver Specifications ............................................................................ 5.58 5.5.2.1 5.5.2.2 5.5.2.3 5.5.2.4 1127.8700.12 Absolute Accuracy.......................................................................................... 5.58 Linearity .......................................................................................................... 5.59 Noise Level ..................................................................................................... 5.60 Matching Input b1 and Input b2 ...................................................................... 5.61 17 E-3 Contents ZVx 5.5.3 Testing the Test Set Specifications ............................................................................. 5.63 5.5.3.1 5.5.3.2 5.5.3.3 5.5.3.4 5.6 Matching to PORT1 and PORT2 .................................................................... 5.63 Directivity ........................................................................................................ 5.63 Testing the Attenuators .................................................................................. 5.64 Crosstalk......................................................................................................... 5.65 Performance Test Report (ZVC, ZVCE) ............................................................................. 5.66 5 Checking of Rated Specifications ...................................................................................... 5.1 5.1 Measuring Equipment and Accessories (ZVM, ZVK) ......................................................... 5.1 5.2 Test Procedure (ZVM & ZVK)................................................................................................ 5.2 5.2.1 Checking the Generator Specifications ......................................................................... 5.2 5.2.1.1 5.2.1.2 5.2.1.3 5.2.1.4 5.2.1.5 5.2.1.6 5.2.1.7 Frequency Deviation......................................................................................... 5.2 Harmonics ........................................................................................................ 5.3 Spurious ........................................................................................................... 5.4 Phase Noise ..................................................................................................... 5.5 Residual FM ..................................................................................................... 5.6 Level Accuracy ................................................................................................. 5.7 Level Linearity................................................................................................... 5.8 5.2.2 Checking the Receiver Specifications ........................................................................... 5.9 5.2.2.1 5.2.2.2 5.2.2.3 5.2.2.4 Absolute Accuracy............................................................................................ 5.9 Linearity .......................................................................................................... 5.10 Noise Level ..................................................................................................... 5.11 Match Input b1 and Input b2........................................................................... 5.12 5.2.3 Checking the Test Set Specifications.......................................................................... 5.13 5.2.3.1 5.2.3.2 5.2.3.3 5.2.3.4 5.2.3.5 Match at PORT1 and PORT2......................................................................... 5.13 Matching Reference Channel Inputs R1 and R2 Channel IN ......................... 5.14 Raw Directivity ................................................................................................ 5.15 Checking the Attenuators ............................................................................... 5.16 Dynamic Range .............................................................................................. 5.17 5.3 Performance Test Record (ZVM)........................................................................................ 5.18 5.4 Performance Test Record (ZVK) ........................................................................................ 5.70 1127.8700.12 18 E-3 ZVx Contents Annex A - Interfaces ......................................................................................................................A.1 A.1 IEC Bus Interface (SCPI IEC625, SYSTEM BUS).................................................................A.1 Interface Characteristics..........................................................................................................A.1 Bus Lines .................................................................................................................................A.2 IEC Bus Messages ..................................................................................................................A.3 Interface Messages .................................................................................................................A.3 Instrument Messages ..............................................................................................................A.4 A.2 RS-232-C Interface (COM1, COM2) ......................................................................................A.5 Interface Characteristics..........................................................................................................A.5 Signal Lines .............................................................................................................................A.5 Transmission Parameters .......................................................................................................A.6 Interface Functions ..................................................................................................................A.7 Handshake ..............................................................................................................................A.7 A.3 RSIB Interface ...................................................................................................................A.9 Windows Environment.............................................................................................................A.9 Unix Environment ..................................................................................................................A.10 RSIB Interface Functions.......................................................................................................A.11 Variables ibsta, iberr, ibcntl .........................................................................................A.11 Overview of Interface Functions..................................................................................A.12 Description of Interface Functions...............................................................................A.13 A.4 User Interface (USER) .........................................................................................................A.21 A.5 Printer Interface (LPT).........................................................................................................A.22 A.6 Probe Connectors (PROBE 1, PROBE 2) ..........................................................................A.23 A.7 Reference Input (REF IN) ....................................................................................................A.23 A.8 Reference Output (REF OUT) .............................................................................................A.23 A.9 External Trigger Input (EXT TRIGGER) .............................................................................A.23 A.10 External Level Control Input (LEVEL)................................................................................A.23 A.11 DC Voltage Input for PORT 1 and PORT 2 (PORT BIAS 1 / 2) .........................................A.23 A.12 Connectors for Controlling an Ext. Gen. of the R&S Family SME / SMP and other .....A.24 A.13 External Reference Mixer Connector (a1 EXT OUT, a1 EXT IN)......................................A.24 A.14 External Keyboard (KEYBOARD) .......................................................................................A.24 A.15 Mouse Connector (MOUSE) ...............................................................................................A.25 A.16 Monitor Connectors (PC MONITOR, ANALYZER MONITOR) ..........................................A.25 1127.8700.12 19 E-3 Contents ZVx Annex B – List of Error Messages ...........................................................................................B.1 B.1 SCPI-Specific Error Messages .............................................................................................B.1 Annex C – List of Commands ....................................................................................................C.1 Annex D – Programming Examples ........................................................................................D.1 D.1 Including IEC-Bus Library for QuickBasic ..........................................................................D.1 D.2 Initialization and Default Status ...........................................................................................D.1 D.2.1 Initiate Controller ...........................................................................................................D.1 D.2.2 Initiate Instrument..........................................................................................................D.1 D.3 Transmission of Instrument Setting Commands ...............................................................D.2 D.4 Switchover to Manual Control..............................................................................................D.2 D.5 Reading out Instrument Settings .........................................................................................D.2 D.6 Positioning a Marker and Displaying Values ......................................................................D.2 D.7 Command synchronization ..................................................................................................D.3 D.8 Service Request.....................................................................................................................D.4 D.9 Programming via the RSIB Interface ...................................................................................D.6 D.9.1 D.9.2 D.9.3 Visual Basic ......................................................................................................D.6 Visual Basic for Applications (Winword and Excel) ..........................................D.8 C / C++ ...........................................................................................................D.10 Annex E - Emulations....................................................................................................................E.1 E.1 Mouse Control of Display Elements ....................................................................................E.1 E.2 Front Panel Keyboard Emulation.........................................................................................E.2 1127.8700.12 20 E-3 ZVx Figures Figures Fig. 3-1 Tree structure of the SCPI command systems: The SENSe system ...................................... 3.9 Fig. 3-2 Model of the instrument in the case of remote control by means of the IEC bus ................ 3.146 Fig. 3-3 The status register model .................................................................................................... 3.149 Fig. 3-4 Overview over the status registers ...................................................................................... 3.151 Fig. A-1 Pin assignment of IEC-Bus interface.......................................................................................A.1 Fig. A-2 Pin assignment of the RS-232-C interface ..............................................................................A.5 Fig. A-3 Wiring of the data lines for software handshake .....................................................................A.7 Fig. A-4 Wiring of the data, control and acknowledge lines for hardware handshake ..........................A.8 Fig. A-5 Pin assignments for the USER connector .............................................................................A.21 Fig. A-6 Pin assignments for the LPT connector. ...............................................................................A.22 Fig. A-7 Pin assignments of the KEYBOARD connector. ...................................................................A.24 Fig. A-8 Pin assignments for the MOUSE connector. .........................................................................A.25 Fig. A-9 Pin assignments of the MONITOR connector. ......................................................................A.25 1127.8700.12 21 E-3 Tables ZVx Tables Table 3-1 Synchronisation using *OPC *OPC? and *WAI................................................................. 3.148 Table 3-2 Meaning of the bits used in the status byte ....................................................................... 3.152 Table 3-3 Meaning of the bits used in the event status register ........................................................ 3.153 Table 3-4 Meaning of the bits used in the STATus.OPERation register............................................ 3.154 Table 3-5 Meaning of the bits used in the STATus:QUEStionable register....................................... 3.155 Table 3-6 Meaning of the bits used in the STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit register .............................. 3.156 Table 3-7 Resettting instrument functions ......................................................................................... 3.159 Table 4-1 Possible error messages ....................................................................................................... 4.2 ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL, ZVC, ZVCE Table 5-1 Performance Test Report – Generator Specifications......................................................... 5.17 Table 5-2 Performance Test Report: Receiver specifications ............................................................. 5.31 Table 5-3 Performance Test Report: Test Set Specifications ............................................................. 5.41 Table 5-4 Performance Test Report: Crosstalk ................................................................................... 5.50 Table 5-5 Performance Test Report – Generator Specifications......................................................... 5.66 Table 5-6 Performance Test Report: Receiver Specifications............................................................ 5.73 Table 5-7 Performance Test Report: Test Set Specifications ............................................................. 5.78 Table 5-8 Performance Test Report: Crosstalk ................................................................................... 5.84 ZVK, ZVM Table 5-1 Performance Test Record – Generator Specifications........................................................ 5.18 Table 5-2 Performance Test Record – Generator Specifications........................................................ 5.70 Table A-1 Interface functions .................................................................................................................A.3 Table A-2 Universal Commands ............................................................................................................A.4 Table A-3 Addressed Commands ..........................................................................................................A.4 Table A-4 Control strings or control characters of the RS-232 interface ...............................................A.7 1127.8700.12 22 E-3 ZVx Index Index Note: All softkeys are listed with their names. The page numbers 2.xxx refer to the detailed description of the softkeys in chapter 2. Generally, the number of the page in chapter 3 containing the equivalent remote control command is given in addition. A list of softkeys and equivalent remote control commands or command sequences is given in section 3.9. Annex C contains a list of all remote control commands. APPLY CAL (TOSM)..........................................2.313, 3.93 APPLY CAL (TOSM, ZVRE) ..............................2.319, 3.93 APPLY CAL (TRANS AND REFL NORM, ZVR) ...........................................................................2.337, 3.93 APPLY CAL (TRANS AND REFL NORM, ZVRL) ...........................................................................2.340, 3.93 APPLY CAL (TRANS NORM, ZVR) ...................2.334, 3.93 APPLY CAL (TRANS NORM, ZVRL) .................2.338, 3.93 APPLY CAL(TNA) ........................................................ 3.93 ARBITRARY ....................................................2.199, 3.113 ARBITRARY (mixer measurements) ................2.123, 3.104 ARBITRARY GATE SHAPE...............................2.103, 3.21 ARBITRARY SIDELOBES .................................2.112, 3.42 ARBITRARY SYST FREQ (mixer measurements) ..............................................................2.124, 3.104, 3.121 ARBITRARY SYSTEM FREQUENCIES (selection table) ................................................................................... 2.123 ASCII .................................................................2.173, 3.53 ASCII file create................................................................... 2.173 define output format ............................................. 2.173 ASCII FILES............................................................... 2.173 ATTEN ...............................................................2.312, 3.92 Attenuator .................................................................. 2.209 AUI connector .............................................................. 1.44 AUTO LENGTH (OFFSET) ................................2.373, 3.97 AUTO RECALL .......................................................... 2.179 AUTOKAL indicate ................................................................ 2.148 AUTOKAL CONNECTED........................................... 2.148 AUTOKAL FUNDAM´TAL ............................................ 3.93 AUTOKAL FUNDAM´TAL (ZVRE)................................ 3.93 AUTOKAL FUNDAM´TAL (ZVRL) ......................2.332, 3.93 AUTOSCALE .....................................................2.273, 3.47 Auxiliary line editor ....................................................... 2.92 AVERAGE..........................................................2.212, 3.76 AVERAGE RESTART ........................................2.213, 3.76 Averaging................................................................... 2.212 Averaging factor ......................................................... 2.213 AVG (key) .................................................................. 2.212 AVG FACTOR....................................................2.213, 3.76 AVG TYPE SWEEP POINT ...............................2.213, 3.77 = = MKR (key) ............................................................... 2.229 0 0...9 (key) .....................................................................2.81 1 1 Hz, ..., 10 kHz (softkeys)................................. 2.214, 3.77 1/S................................................. 2.219, 2.262, 3.31, 3.40 5 51, ..., 1601 (softkeys) ..................................... 2.199, 3.113 A a1 INPUT POWER CAL ............................................. 2.364 a1, ... , b2 ........................................................ 2.253, 3.107 Abort macro ................................................................... 2.182 Abscissa scaling time domain transformation .................................. 2.113 ACCEPT POSITION........................................ 2.237, 2.240 Accessories ZVC, ZVCE ............................................................5.52 ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL ...................................................5.1 ACTIVATE KIT ........................................................... 2.347 ACTIVE XX STANDARDS (selection table) ................ 2.344 ACTIVE XX YY (menu table) ...................................... 2.350 ADD CONSTANT .............................................. 2.274, 3.50 Administrator identification............................................1.23 Admittance ................................................................. 2.261 absolute................................................................ 2.261 normalized ............................................................ 2.261 reference .............................................................. 2.261 serial .................................................................... 2.261 terminating............................................................ 2.261 ALL MARKER OFF............................................ 2.222, 3.30 Amplitude offset.......................................................... 2.372 Analyzer Monitor Connector.............................................................. A.25 Aperture group delay........................................................... 2.267 APPEND NEW .............................................................3.53 APPEND NEW ........................................................... 2.174 APPLY CAL................................. 2.307, 2.308, 2.310, 3.93 APPLY CAL (FULL ONE PORT)........................ 2.326, 3.93 APPLY CAL (FULL ONE PORT, ZVRL)............. 2.328, 3.93 APPLY CAL (ONE PATH, ZVR) ........................ 2.330, 3.93 APPLY CAL (ONE PATH, ZVRL) ...................... 2.332, 3.93 APPLY CAL (REFL NORM, ZVR)...................... 2.335, 3.93 APPLY CAL (REFL NORM, ZVRL).................... 2.339, 3.93 APPLY CAL (TNA) ..................................................... 2.312 APPLY CAL (TOM-X) ........................................ 2.315, 3.93 1127.8700.12 B b1/a1, ... b2/a2 .................................................2.256, 3.107 BACK (key) .................................................................. 2.81 Bandfilter measurements............................................ 2.225 BANDFILTER MODE .........................................2.224, 3.33 BANDPASS .......................................................2.225, 3.33 Band-pass filter .......................................................... 2.225 BANDPASS LOWPASS.....................................2.108, 3.41 BANDSTOP .......................................................2.225, 3.33 Band-stop filter........................................................... 2.225 BNC connector............................................................. 1.43 BOTH PORTS....................................................2.324, 3.93 I.1 E-3 Index ZVx BOTH PORTS (REFL NORM, ZVR) .................. 2.335, 3.93 BRIGHTNESS ............................................................ 2.288 Broadband termination................................................ 2.304 COLORS.................................................................... 2.287 COLORS (selection table).......................................... 2.289 COM PORT 1........................................2.144, 3.136, 3.137 COM PORT 2........................................2.144, 3.136, 3.137 COM PORTS (selection table) ................................... 2.144 COM1/2 interface ....................................................... 2.144 Combined normalization ............................................. 2.336 Combined normalization (ZVRL)................................. 2.340 Commands common ................................................................. 3.17 COMMENT CHANNEL 1, ..., 4...........................2.161, 3.59 Common commands .................................................... 3.17 COMP POINT INP/OUTP (compression point) .........................................................................2.129, 3.107 COMPLEX .........................................................2.266, 3.22 COMPLEX CONVERS ................... 2.176, 2.261, 3.40, 3.54 COMPLEX MAGN/PHASE.................................2.232, 3.25 COMPRESS POINT.........................................2.127, 3.107 COMPRESS SOI TOI ............................. 2.126, 3.106, 3.107, 3.117, 3.118, 3.122 Compression point ..................................................... 2.126 measurement ....................................................... 2.127 CONFIG (key) ............................................................ 2.167 CONFIG DISPLAY ..................................................... 2.287 Configuration save ..................................................................... 2.165 Connector family ........................................................ 2.300 CONNECTOR TYPE.................................................. 2.346 CONTINUOUS SWEEP .....................................2.205, 3.61 CONV GAIN |b1/a1| ................................................... 3.107 CONV GAIN |b2/a1| ................................................... 3.107 CONV GAIN b1/Pa1................................................... 2.256 CONV GAIN b2/Pa1................................................... 2.256 Conversion display ................................................................... 2.50 Conversion gain ......................................................... 2.256 Copy file ........................................................................ 2.168 COPY.................................................................2.168, 3.65 COPY LINE................................................................ 2.235 COPY MEM TRACE .................................................. 2.158 COPY SCREEN .................................................2.158, 3.58 COPY TABLE ....................................................2.158, 3.58 COPY TRACE....................................................2.158, 3.59 Correction entry....................................................................... 2.90 Coupled channels ...................................................... 2.204 COUPLED CHANNELS .....................................2.204, 3.63 COUPLED MARKERS .......................................2.218, 3.30 CREATE INST FILE................................................... 2.351 Crosstalk errors.......................................................... 2.314 Cursor (key) ................................................................. 2.82 Cursor key functions ................................................................ 2.82 CUTOFF FREQUENCY ............................................. 2.353 C C............................................................. 2.221, 2.268, 3.22 CAL ................................................................... 2.176, 3.54 CAL (key group) ......................................................... 2.298 CAL (key) ................................................................... 2.298 CAL a1 POWER ................................... 2.209, 2.363, 3.116 CAL a2 POWER ................................... 2.209, 2.363, 3.116 CAL b1 INPUT POWER ............................................. 2.364 CAL b1 POWER ......................................................... 2.364 CAL EXT SRC1 POWER................................. 2.211, 3.116 CAL EXT SRC2 POWER................................. 2.211, 3.116 CAL INTERPOL................................................. 2.342, 3.92 CAL KITS .....................................................................3.93 CALEXT SRC 1 POWER............................................ 2.368 Calibration .................................................................. 2.298 full one-port .......................................................... 2.327 full two-port........................................................... 2.305 full two-port (ZVRE).............................................. 2.317 fundamental (ZVRL) ............................................. 2.332 interpolation.......................................................... 2.342 normalization (ZVR).............................................. 2.333 normalization (ZVRL)............................................ 2.338 offset .................................................................... 2.371 receiver power calibration..................................... 2.359 system error ......................................................... 2.299 unidirectional two-port (ZVR) ................................ 2.328 unidirectional two-port (ZVRL) .............................. 2.331 Calibration kit.............................................................. 2.343 Calibration mode......................................................... 2.300 Calibration procedure.................................................. 2.300 TNA...................................................................... 2.311 TOM ..................................................................... 2.305 TOM-X.................................................................. 2.314 TOSM................................................................... 2.312 TOSM (ZVRE) ...................................................... 2.318 TRL ...................................................................... 2.309 TRM ..................................................................... 2.307 Calibration standard.................................................... 2.301 Calibration test menu.................................................. 2.301 CENTER (key)...................................... 2.189, 3.103, 3.118 CENTER = MARKER ............................. 2.229, 2.243, 3.36 Center value ............................................................... 2.189 CENTER X ............................................. 2.236, 2.275, 3.26 CENTER Y ............................................. 2.236, 2.275, 3.26 CH1 - CH4 (keys) ....................................................... 2.245 CH1...CH4 (keys) .........................................................3.63 Channel display .................................................................. 2.245 dual overlay ............................................................2.61 dual split .................................................................2.61 information..............................................................2.50 quad dual split ........................................................2.62 quad overlay...........................................................2.62 quad split................................................................2.63 representation ........................................................2.60 single......................................................................2.60 CHARTER ......................................................... 2.284, 3.46 Charter diagram............................................................2.72 CHIRP transformation................................................. 2.107 CHK VALUE SETTINGS (compression point)............. 2.129 CHK VALUE SETTINGS (intercept point) ................... 2.135 CLEAR ALL MESSAGES ........................................... 2.154 CLEAR MEM # ........................................................... 2.295 CLEAR MESSAGE..................................................... 2.154 CLR (key) .....................................................................2.81 COLOR ON / OFF .............................................. 2.161, 3.56 Colors ......................................................................... 2.287 1127.8700.12 D DATA ENTRY FIELD ................................................. 2.289 DATA ENTRY OPAQUE ............................................ 2.290 Data entry windows mouse control ........................................................ 2.95 Data set creation ................................................................ 2.177 partial................................................................... 2.172 recall .................................................................... 2.177 save ..................................................................... 2.169 DATA SET CLEAR.............................................2.171, 3.68 DATA SET CLEAR (RECALL).................................... 2.179 DATA SET CLEAR ALL ............................................... 3.69 DATA SET CLEAR ALL (RECALL) ............................ 2.179 DATA SET LIST......................................................... 2.170 I.2 E-3 ZVx Index DATA SET LIST (RECALL) ........................................ 2.179 DATA SET LIST / CONTENTS (RECALL) (selection table) ................................................................................... 2.179 DATA SET LIST / CONTENTS (SAVE) (selection table) ................................................................................... 2.170 DATA TO MEMORY ........................................ 2.292, 3.141 Date input ..................................................................... 2.147 DATE............................................................... 2.147, 3.137 DB CARTESIAN ................................................ 2.278, 3.46 dB MAG AND PHASE ................... 2.174, 2.221, 3.31, 3.53 dB MAGNITUDE................................................ 2.220, 3.31 DB POLAR ........................................................ 2.282, 3.46 DC MEAS INPUT 1 .................................................... 2.264 DC MEAS INPUT 2 .................................................... 2.264 DEC SEP........................................................... 2.175, 3.53 Decimal separator....................................................... 2.175 DEF ARBITRARY (mixer measurements) ............................................................. 2.123, 3.104, 3.121 DEF CART SEGMENTS............................................. 2.279 DEF COMP PNT MEAS ............................. 2.128, 3.106, 3.107, 3.117, 3.118, 3.122 DEF MIXER MEAS.......................................... 2.119, 3.105 DEF POLAR SEGMENTS .......................................... 2.283 DEF SOI MEAS ..........................2.133, 3.106, 3.107, 3.122 DEF SRC 1 PCAL SWEEP......................................... 2.369 DEF SRC 2 PCAL SWEEP......................................... 2.369 DEF SWEEP SEGMENTS .............................. 2.194, 3.110 DEF TIME GATE ........................................................ 2.100 DEF TOI MEAS ..........................2.133, 3.106, 3.107, 3.122 DEF TRANSF TYPE................................................... 2.106 DEF TRIGGER ................................................ 2.200, 3.144 DEF X-AXIS ...................................................... 2.113, 3.42 DEFAULT CONFIG (RECALL) .......................... 2.181, 3.71 DEFAULT CONFIG (SAVE)............................... 2.172, 3.71 DEFAULT POSITION ................................................. 2.290 Default setup .............................................................. 2.183 DEFAULT STEP SIZE ..................................................2.95 DEFAULT VAL AND CHK SETTINGS OF SECOND / THIRD ORDER INTERCEPT POINT MEASUREMENT (table) ......................................................................... 2.135 DEFAULT VALUES AND CHECK SETTINGS OF COMPRESSION POINT MEASUREMENT (table) ..... 2.129 DEFINE B’DFILTER .......................................... 2.225, 3.33 DEFINE CIRCLE ........................................................ 2.236 DEFINE MACRO ........................................................ 2.187 DEFINE MATH .................................................. 2.296, 3.38 DEFINE PAUSE ......................................................... 2.188 DEFINE RATIO ............................................... 2.255, 3.107 DEFINE RATIO (selection table) ................................ 2.255 DEFINE SECTIONS ................................................... 2.238 DEFINE S-PARAMETERS (selection table) ............... 2.250 DEL ACTIVE POINT................................................... 2.367 DEL ACTIVE POINT (EDIT POWER LOSS LIST) ...... 2.371 DEL ACTIVE SECTION.............................................. 2.240 DEL ACTIVE SEGMENT ...................... 2.197, 2.281, 3.111 DEL ALL POINTS....................................................... 2.367 DEL ALL POINTS (EDIT POWER LOSS LIST) .......... 2.370 DEL ALL SECTIONS .................................................. 2.240 DEL ALL SEGMENTS .......................... 2.197, 2.281, 3.111 Delay time .................................................................. 2.202 DELAY TIME (OFFSET).................................... 2.372, 3.96 Delete file ........................................................................ 2.168 DELETE ................................................... 2.168, 3.66, 3.68 DELETE MACRO ....................................................... 2.188 DELTA (key)............................................................... 2.227 Delta marker .................................................................2.58 Delta markers ............................................................. 2.227 DELTA OFF....................................................... 2.228, 3.35 DEVICE SETTINGS (selection table) ......................... 2.162 1127.8700.12 Diagram Cartesian .....................................................2.64, 2.278 Charter.........................................................2.72, 2.284 expand ................................................................. 2.286 inverted Smith ...................................................... 2.284 logarithmic ........................................................... 2.278 polar diagram ......................................................... 2.68 segmented ........................................................... 2.279 Smith ...........................................................2.71, 2.284 smoothing ............................................................ 2.294 DIAGRAM (key) ......................................................... 2.277 Directory create................................................................... 2.168 rename................................................................. 2.168 Disable operation................................................................ 2.93 DISABLE ALL ITEMS (RECALL)........................2.181, 3.71 DISABLE ALL ITEMS (SAVE)............................2.172, 3.71 Diskette format .................................................................. 2.168 Display ....................................................................... 2.247 brightness ............................................................ 2.287 colors ................................................................... 2.287 conversion ............................................................. 2.50 formatting............................................................... 2.52 information on the diagram..................................... 2.50 marker info list ....................................................... 2.74 reference................................................................ 2.53 saturation ............................................................. 2.287 scale reference ...................................................... 2.77 scaling .......................................................... 2.52, 2.53 sweep position ....................................................... 2.57 sweep range .......................................................... 2.57 DISPLAY (key)........................................................... 2.285 Display channels ........................................................ 2.245 coupling ............................................................... 2.204 Display line.........................................................2.56, 2.231 DISPLAY OBJECTS (selection table) ........................ 2.287 Display windows .......................................................... 2.73 DISPLAYED DATA ............................................2.176, 3.54 Displays mouse control ........................................................ 2.96 DIVIDED X AXIS................................................2.198, 3.46 Documentation ............................................... see hardcopy DOMAIN TIME FREQ ......................................... 2.99, 3.20 DOMAIN TIME FREQUENCY ...................................... 3.40 DRIVE PORT PORT1/PORT2 ............................... 2.254, 2.257, 2.258, 2.259, 2.260, 3.72 DUAL CHAN OVERLAY.....................................2.285, 3.45 DUAL CHAN SPLIT ...........................................2.286, 3.45 E EDIT CAL KIT PATH (menu table) ............................. 2.352 EDIT COMMENT ...............................................2.171, 3.71 EDIT DIELECTRIC..................................................... 2.271 EDIT DIELECTRIC (OFFSET) ..................................... 3.97 EDIT DIELECTRIC (selection table)........................... 2.271 EDIT NAME ............................................................... 2.235 EDIT NAME (RECALL) ......................................2.178, 3.67 EDIT NAME (SAVE)...........................................2.170, 3.68 EDIT PATH ................................................................ 2.167 EDIT PATH (RECALL) .......................................2.178, 3.67 EDIT PATH (SAVE) ...........................................2.170, 3.65 EDIT POWER LOSS LIST ...............................2.370, 3.120 EDIT RTC TRIG TIME .....................................2.203, 3.144 EDIT SWEEP TIME .........................................2.203, 3.112 EDIT TIMER PERIOD ......................................2.202, 3.144 EDIT TITLE ................................................................ 2.291 Editing parameter ..................................................... 2.88, 2.90 ELECTRICAL LENGTH.............................................. 2.269 I.3 E-3 Index ZVx ELECTRICAL LENGTH (OFFSET).................... 2.372, 3.97 Electrostatic discharge..................................................1.20 Enable Front panel keys................................................... 2.182 ENABLE ALL ITEMS (RECALL) ........................ 2.181, 3.71 ENABLE ALL ITEMS (SAVE) ............................ 2.172, 3.71 ENABLE NEW OPTION ............................................. 2.149 Enhancement label .......................................................2.53 ARB...................................................................... 2.123 AVG ..................................................................... 2.212 CA? ...................................................................... 2.299 CAI ....................................................................... 2.299 CAL ...................................................................... 2.299 CMP ..................................................................... 2.127 EXT ...................................................................... 2.115 FST ...................................................................... 2.140 H=2 ...................................................................... 2.118 H=3 ...................................................................... 2.118 HLD...................................................................... 2.205 list of all ..................................................................2.53 MAT ..................................................................... 2.293 MIX....................................................................... 2.119 PC ........................................................................ 2.360 PC(x).................................................................... 2.360 PC? ...................................................................... 2.360 PCi ....................................................................... 2.360 PCo ...................................................................... 2.360 SMO..................................................................... 2.294 SOI....................................................................... 2.132 TIM.........................................................................2.99 TOI ....................................................................... 2.132 TRF RTC.............................................................. 2.202 TRG EXT.............................................................. 2.201 TRG LIN ............................................................... 2.201 TRG MAN............................................................. 2.202 TRG TIM .............................................................. 2.201 ENTER (key) ................................................................2.81 ENTER PASSWORD.................................................. 2.150 ENTER TEXT .................................................... 2.160, 3.58 Entry abort .......................................................................2.81 activate.......................................................... 2.84, 2.87 correction ...............................................................2.90 terminate ................................................................2.81 ENTRY LINE1/LINE2.................................................. 2.232 Error messages, list .........................................see Annex B Ethernet Adapter ..........................................................1.43 EXP (key) .....................................................................2.81 EXPAND............................................................ 2.286, 3.46 EXR SRC CONFIG.......................................... 3.133, 3.134 EXT LEVEL CONTROL .............................................. 2.148 EXT REF FREQUENCY .................................. 2.148, 3.109 EXT SOURCES CONFIG (selection table) ................. 2.120 EXT SRC 1 POWER ....................................... 2.210, 3.116 EXT SRC 1 SLOPE ......................................... 2.210, 3.116 EXT SRC 2 POWER ....................................... 2.211, 3.116 EXT SRC 2 POWER CAL........................................... 2.369 EXT SRC 2 SLOPE ......................................... 2.211, 3.116 EXT SRC CONFIG ..................................................... 3.132 EXT SRC CONFIG .......................................... 2.125, 2.369 EXT SRC CONFIG (mixer measurement)................... 2.120 EXT SRC1 (compression point) ....................... 2.131, 3.122 EXT SRC1 EXT SRC2 (SOI) ........................... 2.137, 3.122 EXT SRC1 EXT SRC2 (TOI) ........................... 2.137, 3.122 EXT SRC2 (compression point) ....................... 2.131, 3.122 Ext Trigger input ...................................................................... A.23 EXTERNAL ....................................................... 2.115, 3.62 EXTERNAL (Trigger) ....................................... 2.201, 3.144 External generator ...................................................... 2.120 1127.8700.12 F Fast Fourier transformation ........................................ 2.107 Fast Mode .................................................................. 2.140 FAST MODE ....................................................2.140, 3.101 FFT CHIRP ........................................................2.107, 3.41 File copy ..................................................................... 2.168 delete................................................................... 2.168 rename................................................................. 2.168 sort....................................................................... 2.168 FILE MANAGEMENT (selection table) ....................... 2.167 Filter measurement measurement example........................................... 2.17 Filtering frequency range ................................................... 2.106 Firmware Options enable .................................................................. 2.149 FIRMWARE OPTIONS .............................................. 2.153 FIRMWARE OPTIONS (selection table)..................... 2.149 FIRMWARE VERSIONS ............................................ 2.151 FIRMWARE VERSIONS (selection table) .................. 2.151 FIXED IF (mixer measurements) ......................2.121, 3.105 FIXED LO (mixer measurements) ....................2.121, 3.105 FIXED POS STIMULUS ............................................. 2.228 FIXED POS X VAL.............................................2.228, 3.35 FIXED POS Y VAL.............................................2.228, 3.35 FIXED RF (mixer measurements) ....................2.121, 3.105 Format ASCII ................................................................... 2.173 FORMAT............................................................2.176, 3.54 FORMAT (key)........................................................... 2.265 FORMAT DISK ..................................................2.168, 3.66 Formatting.................................................................. 2.265 complex ............................................................... 2.266 display ................................................................... 2.52 imaginary part ...................................................... 2.267 magnitude ............................................................ 2.266 phase................................................................... 2.266 real part................................................................ 2.266 FORWARD ........................................................2.329, 3.93 Fourier transformation, fast ........................................ 2.107 FREE RUN................................................................. 2.201 FREQ OFFS OF 2ND SRC (SOI).....................2.134, 3.122 FREQ OFFS OF 2ND SRC (TOI).....................2.134, 3.122 Frequency base..................................................................... 2.117 equation ............................................................... 2.124 fixed ..................................................................... 2.121 sweep .................................................................. 2.138 FREQUENCY........................................2.210, 2.290, 3.121 FREQUENCY APERTURE ................................2.268, 3.23 FREQUENCY CONVERS ................................2.117, 3.104 FREQUENCY SWEEP.....................................2.138, 3.107 Front panel keyboard emulation.................................................. 2.2 FTP operation................................................................ 1.54 FULL .......................................................................... 2.214 FULL ONE PORT...............................................2.324, 3.93 FULL PAGE .......................................................2.159, 3.60 FULL TWO PORT ...................................................... 2.305 FULL TWO PORT (ZVRE) ......................................... 2.317 Fuse............................................................................. 1.21 G G/n (key) ...................................................................... 2.81 Gain factor ..................................................................... 2.2 Gate (time domain)....................................................... 2.99 GATE CENTER.............................. 2.105, 2.114, 3.21, 3.42 GATE SPAN .................................. 2.105, 2.114, 3.21, 3.42 I.4 E-3 ZVx Index GATE START ................................ 2.105, 2.114, 3.20, 3.41 GATE STOP.................................. 2.105, 2.114, 3.20, 3.42 Generator power calibration........................................ 2.355 GOTO POINT # (EDIT POWER LOSS LIST) ............. 2.371 GOTO POINT # (SENSOR CAL FACTOR) ................ 2.367 GOTO SECTION # ..................................................... 2.240 GOTO SEGMENT # ................................................... 2.281 GPIB ADDRESS.............................................. 2.142, 3.131 Graphic elements........................................................ 2.287 Grid ............................................................................ 2.282 harmonic .............................................................. 2.108 linear .................................................................... 2.193 logarithmic ............................................................ 2.193 user-defined ......................................................... 2.193 GRID .......................................................................... 2.282 GRID ANNOTATION .................................................. 2.282 Grid points for time-domain transformation ............................. 2.108 Group delay ................................................................ 2.267 GROUP DELAY............................. 2.221, 2.267, 3.22, 3.31 Input reflection coefficient........................................... 2.248 INS NEW POINT..............................................2.367, 3.135 INS NEW POINT (EDIT POWER LOSS LIST) ........... 2.371 INS NEW SECTION...........................................2.240, 3.25 INS NEW SEGMENT ............................2.197, 2.281, 3.111 Insertion loss.................................................................. 2.2 INSTALL NEW KIT..................................................... 2.352 INSTALLED CAL KITS (menu table) .......................... 2.351 INSTALLED COMPONENTS (selection table) ........... 2.152 INSTALLED OPTIONS (selection table)..................... 2.152 Instrument model ....................................................... 3.146 INT SRC (compression point)..................................... 2.131 INT SRC EXT SRC1 (SOI)...............................2.137, 3.122 INT SRC EXT SRC1 (TOI) ...............................2.137, 3.122 INT SRC EXT SRC2 (SOI)...............................2.137, 3.122 INT SRC EXT SRC2 (TOI) ...............................2.137, 3.122 INT SRC1 (compression point)................................... 3.122 INTC POINT INP/OUTP (SOI)..........................2.134, 3.107 INTC POINT INP/OUTP (TOI)..........................2.134, 3.107 Intercept ..................................................................... 2.126 measurement (2nd/3rd order)................................. 2.132 Interface .......................................................... see Annex A printer .................................................................... A.22 Interface configuration................................................ 2.141 Interfaces IEC/IEEE bus........................................................... 3.1 RS-232-C................................................................. 3.1 Interpolation ............................................................... 2.342 INVERTED SMITH.............................................2.284, 3.46 ISOLATION YES/NO (TOSM).................................... 2.313 ISOLATION YES/NO (TOSM, ZVRE) ........................ 2.319 ITEMS TO RECALL (selection table) ......................... 2.181 ITEMS TO SAVE (selection table).............................. 2.172 H Handshake protocol hardware .............................................................. 2.145 software................................................................ 2.146 Hardcopy comments............................................................. 2.160 copy ..................................................................... 2.155 format ................................................................... 2.163 output device ........................................................ 2.162 position................................................................. 2.159 screen .................................................................. 2.158 HARDCOPY DEVICE ........................................ 2.162, 3.68 Hardware .................................................................... 3.147 HARDWARE+OPTIONS............................................. 2.152 Harmonic Grid ............................................................ 2.108 Header line ...................................................................2.49 HOLD (key)...................................................................2.93 K k/m (key) ...................................................................... 2.81 KEEP FREQ STEP WIDTH................................2.110, 3.41 KEEP STOP FREQ............................................2.110, 3.41 Key COPY (hardcopy)................................................. 2.155 Key group CHANNEL............................................................ 2.245 LINES .................................................................. 2.231 Keyboard connector ............................................................... A.24 Keyboard, external connection ............................................................. 1.25 K-FACTOR................................................................. 3.107 I IEC/IEEE bus address ................................................................ 2.142 commands and related softkeys ........................... 3.160 device messages......................................................3.7 interface .................................................................. A.1 interface messages ..................................................3.6 interfaces..................................................................3.1 set address...............................................................3.2 IF = BASE FREQ (mixer measurements)......... 2.120, 3.105 IF BANDWIDTH................................................. 2.214, 3.77 IF-Filter ....................................................................... 2.212 IMAGINARY .................................. 2.221, 2.267, 3.22, 3.31 IMMEDIATE ............................................................... 3.144 Impedance serial .................................................................... 2.261 terminating............................................................ 2.261 IMPULSE STEP ................................................ 2.108, 3.41 INFO (Key) ................................................................. 2.151 Information channel...................................................................2.50 test parameter ........................................................2.50 Information line .............................................................2.50 Input a1 EXT IN.............................................................. A.24 BLANK .................................................................. A.24 Ext Trigger............................................................. A.23 LEVEL ................................................................... A.23 PORT BIAS 1 / 2 ................................................... A.23 REF IN .................................................................. A.23 INPUT.............................................................. 2.252, 3.107 1127.8700.12 L L..............................................................2.221, 2.268, 3.22 LED message REMOTE ................................................................. 3.2 Length electrical .............................................................. 2.269 Length offset .............................................................. 2.372 Level error.................................................................. 2.298 Limit check ................................................................. 2.244 LIMIT CHECK ....................................................2.244, 3.24 Limit line.............................................................2.56, 2.233 cartesian diagram ................................................ 2.238 circle diagram....................................................... 2.236 copy ..................................................................... 2.235 move.................................................................... 2.242 select ................................................................... 2.234 LIMITS (key) .............................................................. 2.233 LIN CARTESIAN ................................................2.278, 3.46 LIN MAG AND PHASE................... 2.174, 2.221, 3.31, 3.53 LIN MAGNITUDE ...............................................2.220, 3.31 LIN POLAR ........................................................2.282, 3.46 I.5 E-3 Index ZVx LIN SWEEP.......................................... 2.193, 3.104, 3.113 Lin/Log display ....................................................................2.51 LINE ................................................................ 2.201, 3.144 LINE 1 ............................................................... 2.310, 3.92 LINE 2 ............................................................... 2.310, 3.92 LINE SECTIONS (selection table) .............................. 2.239 Line style selection of ........................................................... 2.164 LINE STYLE CHn ....................................................... 2.164 LINE STYLE MEM TRACE......................................... 2.164 LINES (key) ................................................................ 2.231 LIST INSTD KITS ....................................................... 2.351 LO = BASE FREQ (mixer measurements) ....... 2.120, 3.105 LO EXT SRC1/SRC2 (mixer measurements)... 2.120, 3.105 LOAD STATE ...............................................................3.67 LOCAL (key)............................................................... 2.182 LOCK ALL ....................................................................2.93 LOCK DATA .................................................................2.93 LOG CARTESIAN ............................................. 2.278, 3.46 LOG POLAR...................................................... 2.282, 3.46 LOG SWEEP........................................ 2.193, 3.104, 3.113 Login.............................................................................1.23 Login (NT controller) .....................................................1.23 Logo .................................................................. 2.53, 2.290 LOGO ......................................................................... 2.290 Logout ..........................................................................1.23 LOW FIRST SIDELOBE .................................... 2.111, 3.42 LOWER LEFT.................................................... 2.160, 3.60 LOWER RIGHT ................................................. 2.160, 3.60 LOWPASS DC S-PARAM .......................................... 2.110 LPT interface ................................................................ A.22 MATCH P1 OPEN P2 .................................................. 3.92 MATCH PORT 1 .......................... 2.306, 2.308, 2.310, 3.92 MATCH PORT 1 (FULL ONE PORT) .................2.325, 3.92 MATCH PORT 1 (FULL ONE PORT, ZVRL) ......2.328, 3.92 MATCH PORT 1 (ONE PATH, ZVR) ..................2.330, 3.92 MATCH PORT 1 (ONE PATH, ZVRL) ................2.332, 3.92 MATCH PORT 1 (TOSM)...................................2.313, 3.92 MATCH PORT 1 (TOSM, ZVRE) .......................2.319, 3.92 MATCH PORT 2 .......................... 2.306, 2.308, 2.310, 3.92 MATCH PORT 2 (FULL ONE PORT) .................2.326, 3.92 MATCH PORT 2 (ONE PATH, ZVR) ..................2.330, 3.92 MATCH PORT 2 (TOSM)...................................2.313, 3.92 MATCH PORT 2 (TOSM, ZVRE) .......................2.319, 3.92 MATH.................................................................2.176, 3.54 MATH DATA/MEM ..................................................... 2.294 MATH DATA+MEM .................................................... 2.295 MATH DATA-MEM...........................................2.294, 2.295 MATH DATAxMEM .................................................... 2.295 MATH MEM/DATA ..................................................... 2.295 MATH USER DEF´D .................................................. 2.295 MAX = MARKER........................................................ 2.230 MAX MODE .......................................................2.224, 3.33 MAX VALUE ......................................................2.274, 3.49 MAXIMUM FLATNESS ......................................2.102, 3.21 MEAS (key)................................................................ 2.247 MEAS FREQ SUM/DIFF (SOI).........................2.134, 3.107 MEAS SIDEB LSB USB (TOI)..........................2.134, 3.107 Measured diagram scaling ................................................................. 2.272 Measured quantity conversion ........................................................... 2.261 diagram................................................................ 2.277 formatting............................................................. 2.265 manipulating mathematically ................................ 2.292 storing.................................................................. 2.292 Measurement direct input signal ................................................. 2.252 ratio...................................................................... 2.255 save ..................................................................... 2.165 Measurement example filter measurement ................................................. 2.17 transmission measurement ...................................... 2.2 Measuring diagram....................................................... 2.58 Measuring Instruments ZVC, ZVCE ............................................................ 5.52 ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL ................................................... 5.1 MECHANICAL LENGTH ............................................ 2.270 MECHANICAL LENGTH (OFFSET) ............................ 3.96 MECHANICAL LENGTH (OFFSET) ........................... 2.373 MEM 1, ... , MEM 8 .................................................... 2.294 Memory battery-powered ..................................................... 1.22 configuration ........................................................ 2.167 Menu arrows.................................................................... 2.79 call ......................................................................... 2.79 change keys........................................................... 2.80 Message windows........................................................ 2.73 Messages acknowledgement .................................................. 2.76 MICROSOFT NET operation................................................................ 1.48 MIDDLE = MARKER .................................................. 2.242 MIDDLE VAL/DELTA LIM .......................................... 2.241 MIN = MARKER ......................................................... 2.230 MIN MODE.........................................................2.224, 3.33 MIN VALUE........................................................2.274, 3.49 MIXER MEAS ..................................................2.119, 3.104 Mode Delta marker ........................................................ 2.228 external measurement ......................................... 2.115 fast mode ............................................................. 2.140 M M/µ (key) ......................................................................2.81 Macro abort ..................................................................... 2.182 definition............................................................... 2.187 start ...................................................................... 2.185 MACRO 1...7 .............................................................. 2.186 MACRO TITLE ........................................................... 2.188 MAGNITUDE ..................................................... 2.266, 3.22 MAGNITUDE (OFFSET).................................... 2.372, 3.98 Maintenance ...................................................................4.1 MAKE DIRECTORY .......................................... 2.168, 3.67 MANUAL (trigger) ....................................................... 2.202 Manual control switchover ............................................................ 2.182 MANUAL STEP SIZE ...................................................2.94 MANUAL TRIGGER ........................................ 2.202, 3.144 Marker ..........................................................................2.58 active.................................................................... 2.215 display of active value ............................................2.53 formatting ............................................................. 2.219 Lists........................................................................2.73 marker position..................................................... 2.215 marker value......................................................... 2.215 reference .............................................................. 2.227 representation ........................................................2.73 symbols ..................................................................2.73 MARKER (key group) ................................................. 2.215 MARKER 1 ............................................... 2.217, 3.30, 3.31 MARKER CONT/DISCR .................................... 2.222, 3.30 MARKER CONVERS.................................................. 2.218 MARKER DATA/MEM ....................................... 2.218, 3.31 MARKER INFO........................................................... 2.222 Marker info list ................................................... 2.74, 2.222 MATCH BOTH PORTS (TOM-X) ....................... 2.315, 3.92 MATCH BOTH PORTS (TOSM) ........................ 2.314, 3.92 MATCH BOTH PORTS (TOSM, ZVRE)............. 2.319, 3.92 1127.8700.12 I.6 E-3 ZVx Index frequency sweep .................................................. 2.138 frequency-converting measurements.................... 2.117 mixer measurements ............................................ 2.119 power sweep ........................................................ 2.139 reference mixer .................................................... 2.140 segmented sweep ................................................ 2.194 single point measurement..................................... 2.192 time sweep ........................................................... 2.139 MODE (key)..................................................................2.97 MODEL TYPE (selection table) ....................... 2.151, 2.152 MODIFY CAL KIT ....................................................... 2.343 MODIFY STANDARDS...................................... 2.348, 3.95 MODIFY XX YY STANDARDS (selection table) ......... 2.348 Module information on....................................................... 2.152 Monitor connection..............................................................1.26 Mouse connection..............................................................1.25 connector .............................................................. A.25 operation ................................................................2.95 Mouse control display elements.......................................................1.1 MOVE LINE..................................................... 2.232, 2.242 OPEN PORT 2 (FULL ONE PORT)....................2.325, 3.92 OPEN PORT 2 (ONE PATH, ZVR) ....................2.330, 3.92 OPEN PORT 2 (REFL NORM, ZVR)..................2.335, 3.92 OPEN PORT 2 (TOSM) .....................................2.313, 3.92 OPEN PORT 2 (TOSM, ZVRE) ..........................2.318, 3.92 OPEN PORT 2 (TRANS AND REFL NORM, ZVR) ...........................................................................2.337, 3.92 OPERAND X (selection table) .................................... 2.296 Operating mode time domain ........................................................... 2.99 Operational site ............................................................ 1.20 OPERATOR X (selection table).................................. 2.297 Option external measurements, ZVR-B25 ....................... 2.115 frequency-converting measurements, ZVR-B4..... 2.117 FSE-B16 - Ethernet Adapter .................................. 1.43 nonlinear measurements, ZVR-B5 ....................... 2.126 reference mixer .................................................... 2.140 reference mixer, ZVR-B6 ..................................... 2.140 Time Domain Transformation, ZVR-B2 .................. 2.98 OPTIONS................................................................... 2.149 Output a1 EXT OUT .......................................................... A.24 REF OUT ............................................................... A.23 TRIGGER .............................................................. A.24 Output reflection coefficient........................................ 2.249 Output unit ................................................................. 3.148 N N 50 Ω ................................................................ 2.346, 3.93 N 50 Ω FEMALE..................................... 2.301, 2.302, 3.93 N 50 Ω MALE .................................................... 2.302, 3.93 N 75 Ω ................................................................ 2.346, 3.93 N 75 Ω FEMALE................................................ 2.302, 3.93 N 75 Ω MALE .................................................... 2.302, 3.93 network operating system FTP ........................................................................1.54 MICROSOFT NET..................................................1.48 NOVELL NETWARE ..............................................1.48 TCP/IP ...................................................................1.53 NO PROFILING................................................. 2.110, 3.42 NORMAL (key) ........................................................... 2.215 NORMAL GATE ................................................ 2.102, 3.21 NORMAL PROFILE ........................................... 2.111, 3.42 NOVELL NETWARE operation ................................................................1.48 NT controller .................................................................1.23 NUMBER OF POINTS..................................... 2.199, 3.113 NUMBER OF READINGS................................ 2.368, 3.120 NUMBER OF SWEEPS................................... 2.205, 3.112 NUMBER OF TABLE ROWS...................................... 2.198 P PAE............................................................................ 2.264 PAGE DOWN (DATA SET LIST)................................ 2.171 PAGE DOWN (FILE MANAGEMENT)........................ 2.168 PAGE DOWN (RECALL)............................................ 2.179 PAGE UP (DATA SET LIST)...................................... 2.171 PAGE UP (FILE MANAGEMENT).............................. 2.168 PAGE UP (RECALL).................................................. 2.179 Parameter editing ........................................................... 2.88, 2.90 selection ................................................................ 2.83 Parameters ................................................................ 2.204 coupled ................................................................ 2.204 Parasitic capacitance ................................................. 2.350 Parasitic inductance ................................................... 2.350 Password Windows NT .......................................................... 1.23 Path ........................................................................... 2.167 PC 3.5................................................................2.346, 3.93 PC 3.5 FEMALE.................................................2.302, 3.93 PC 3.5 MALE .....................................................2.302, 3.93 PC 7...................................................................2.346, 3.93 PC Monitor Connector .............................................................. A.25 PEAK TO PEAK.................................................2.228, 3.36 Performance Test Report (ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL)............................................... 5.17 ZVC, ZVCE ............................................................ 5.66 PERIODIC TIMER............................................2.201, 3.144 PHASE........................................... 2.220, 2.266, 3.22, 3.31 PHASE (OFFSET) .............................................2.372, 3.98 Phase delay ............................................................... 2.269 PHASE DELAY .......................................................... 2.269 Phase offset ............................................................... 2.372 PHASE UNWRAP ..............................................2.269, 3.22 Plotter connection ............................................................. 1.28 POINTS/DEC ...................................................2.200, 3.113 Polar diagram............................................................... 2.68 PORT 1 ..............................................................2.324, 3.93 PORT 1 (REFL NORM, ZVR)..................................... 2.335 PORT 1 CONNECTOR ......................................2.301, 3.93 PORT 2 ..............................................................2.324, 3.93 O OFFSET (key) ............................................................ 2.371 Offset quantities.......................................................... 2.371 ONE PATH TWO PORT ...............................................3.93 Open........................................................................... 2.303 OPEN BOTH PORTS ........................................ 2.315, 3.92 OPEN P1 MATCH P2 ........................................ 2.315, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 .................................................. 2.306, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (FULL ONE PORT) ................... 2.325, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (FULL ONE PORT, ZVRL) ........ 2.327, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (ONE PATH, ZVR) .................... 2.330, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (ONE PATH, ZVRL) .................. 2.331, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (REFL NORM, ZVR) ................. 2.335, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (REFL NORM, ZVRL) ............... 2.339, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (TOSM)..................................... 2.313, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (TOSM, ZVRE) ......................... 2.318, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (TRANS AND REFL NORM, ZVR) .......................................................................... 2.337, 3.92 OPEN PORT 1 (TRANS AND REFL NORM, ZVRL) .......................................................................... 2.340, 3.92 OPEN PORT 2 .................................................. 2.306, 3.92 1127.8700.12 I.7 E-3 Index ZVx PORT 2 (REFL NORM, ZVR) ..................................... 2.335 PORT1/PORT2........................................................... 2.372 POWER........................................................... 2.208, 3.115 Power added efficiency............................................... 2.264 Power loss list ............................................................ 2.369 POWER LOSS LIST (selection table) ......................... 2.370 POWER MTR CONFIG ........................ 2.365, 3.132, 3.135 POWER MTR CONFIG (selection table)..................... 2.365 POWER MTR TYPE (selection table) ......................... 2.365 POWER SWEEP ............................................. 2.139, 3.107 .....................................................................................3.99 Preset ......................................................................... 2.183 PRESET (key) ............................................................ 3.139 Printer connection.....................................................1.28, A.22 Probe Power connector .............................................................. A.23 Processing of measured values ....................................2.22 REFLECT PORT 2..................................2.308, 2.310, 3.93 Reflection coefficient .................................................. 2.248 Reflection normalization (ZVR)................................... 2.334 Reflection normalization (ZVRL)................................. 2.339 Remote control.....................2.121, 3.1 see SCPI-standard ABORt ................................................................... 3.20 CALCulate ............................................................. 3.20 DIAGnostic............................................................. 3.44 DISPlay.................................................................. 3.45 FORMat ................................................................. 3.52 HCOPy .................................................................. 3.55 indication.............................................................. 2.182 INITiate .................................................................. 3.61 INPut...................................................................... 3.62 INSTrument ........................................................... 3.63 instrument model ................................................. 3.146 MMEMory .............................................................. 3.64 OUTPut.................................................................. 3.72 SENSe................................................................... 3.76 set transmission parameters .................................... 3.3 SOURce............................................................... 3.114 STATus................................................................ 3.123 switching on ............................................................. 3.2 SYSTem .............................................................. 3.130 TRACe ................................................................. 3.140 TRIGger ............................................................... 3.144 Remote Control PROGram .............................................................. 3.74 Rename directory ............................................................... 2.168 file ........................................................................ 2.168 RENAME............................................................2.168, 3.67 REPEAT PREV CAL .................................................. 2.341 Reset instrument ............................................................ 2.183 RESET COLORS ....................................................... 2.289 RESET OFFSETS...................................................... 2.372 RESPONSE (key group) ............................................ 2.247 RESTART (key) ......................................................... 2.206 RESTORE INSTD KITS ............................................. 2.351 RESUME CAL............................................................ 2.341 REVERSE..........................................................2.329, 3.93 RF = BASE FREQ (mixer measurements)........2.120, 3.105 RJ45 (star topology)..................................................... 1.44 RLC ELEMENTS........................................................ 2.221 Rohde & Schwarz logo ................................................. 2.53 Rollkey functions ................................................................ 2.82 RS-232-C interface ...................................................................A.5 Q QUAD CHAN DUAL SPLIT................................ 2.286, 3.45 QUAD CHAN OVERLAY ................................... 2.286, 3.45 QUAD CHAN QUAD SPLIT ............................... 2.286, 3.45 Quality factor .............................................................. 2.226 QUALITY FACTOR............................................ 2.226, 3.34 R Rack installation ..............................................................1.21 RADIUS.................................................. 2.237, 2.276, 3.27 Rated specifications generator (ZVC, ZVCE) ..........................................5.53 generator (ZVR)........................................................5.2 measuring instruments .................................... 5.1, 5.52 receiver (ZVC, ZVCE).............................................5.58 test sequence (ZVC, ZVCE) ...................................5.53 test sequence (ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL) ..........................5.2 test set (ZVC, ZVCE)..............................................5.63 test set (ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL)...................................5.14 testing ......................................................................5.1 .................................................................................5.9 ...............................................................................5.65 ...............................................................................5.17 RATIO .................................................. 2.255, 2.258, 3.107 REAL ............................................. 2.220, 2.266, 3.22, 3.31 REAL AND IMAGINARY......................... 2.174, 2.221, 3.31 REAL TIME CLOCK ........................................ 2.202, 3.144 Real-time clock ........................................................... 2.202 Recall data set ................................................................ 2.177 RECALL (key)............................................................. 2.177 RECALL DATA SET (selection table) ......................... 2.178 Receiver power calibration.......................................... 2.356 RECORD ON/OFF...................................................... 2.187 Reduction factor (wave velocity) ................................. 2.270 REF VAL = MARKER ........................................ 2.230, 3.37 Reference external ................................................................ 2.148 Reference admittance................................................. 2.261 Reference circle............................................................2.56 REFERENCE EXT/INT.................................... 2.148, 3.109 Reference line ................................................. 2 . 5 6 , 2.273 REFERENCE MIXER ................................................. 2.140 REFERENCE POSITION .................................. 2.273, 3.48 Reference value ......................................................... 2.273 REFERENCE VALUE........................................ 2.273, 3.48 REFL NORM (ZVR) ........................................... 2.334, 3.93 REFL NORM (ZVRL) ......................................... 2.339, 3.93 REFLECT PORT 1 ................................. 2.308, 2.309, 3.93 1127.8700.12 S S .................................................... 2.219, 2.261, 3.31, 3.40 S11 REFL PORT1............................................2.248, 3.107 S12 TRANS REV .............................................2.249, 3.107 S21 TRANS FWD ............................................2.248, 3.107 S22 REFL PORT2............................................2.249, 3.107 SATURATION............................................................ 2.288 Save configuration ........................................................ 2.165 data set................................................................ 2.169 measurement ....................................................... 2.165 SAVE (key) ................................................................ 2.169 SAVE DATA SET (selection table) ............................. 2.169 SCALE (key) .............................................................. 2.272 Scale Reference Fields ................................................ 2.77 SCALE/DIV ........................................................2.273, 3.48 Scaling ....................................................................... 2.273 abscissa................................................................. 2.65 automatic ............................................................. 2.273 circular ................................................................... 2.71 I.8 E-3 ZVx Index display ........................................................... 2.52, 2.53 ordinate ..................................................................2.66 radial ......................................................................2.69 reference value..................................................... 2.273 SCPI-standard ................................................................3.1 block data...............................................................3.13 boolean parameters................................................3.12 command line .........................................................3.11 commands................................................................3.8 device-independent commands ................................3.8 device-specific commands........................................3.9 introduction...............................................................3.8 key words ...............................................................3.10 numerical values ....................................................3.12 parameters .............................................................3.12 queries ...................................................................3.11 strings ....................................................................3.13 syntax elements .....................................................3.13 text parameters ......................................................3.13 SCPI-status register ................................................... 3.149 IST flag................................................................. 3.153 service request enable register............................. 3.152 status byte............................................................ 3.152 SCR. MODE ON/OFF...................................................3.46 SCR. SAVER ON OFF ............................................... 2.290 SCR. SAVER ON/OFF .................................................3.46 SCR. SAVER TIME ........................................... 2.290, 3.46 Screen ..........................................................................2.48 diagram area ..........................................................2.49 setup ......................................................................2.48 softkey area............................................................2.59 subdivision .............................................................2.60 SEARCH ................................................ 2.223, 2.225, 3.32 SEARCH ← NEXT............................................. 2.224, 3.32 SEARCH (key)............................................................ 2.223 SEARCH NEXT ................................................. 2.224, 3.32 SEARCH NEXT ................................................. 2.224, 3.32 SECOND HARMONIC..................................... 2.118, 3.104 SEG SWEEP................................................... 2.193, 3.104 Segment list (sweep) .................................................. 2.193 Segmentation ............................................................. 2.279 Cartesian.............................................................. 2.279 radial .................................................................... 2.283 SEGMENTED CARTESIAN............................... 2.278, 3.46 SEGMENTED POLAR....................................... 2.282, 3.46 SEL BAND (mixer measurements)................... 2.122, 3.106 SEL ITEMS TO COPY................................................ 2.158 SEL ITEMS TO RECALL ................................... 2.180, 3.69 SEL ITEMS TO SAVE ....................................... 2.172, 3.69 SELECT KIT.................................................................3.93 SELECT LINE............................................................. 2.234 SELECT MACRO ....................................................... 2.188 SELECT OBJECT ...................................................... 2.288 SELECT OBJECT (selection table)............................. 2.288 SELECT QUADRANT........................................ 2.159, 3.60 SELECT UNIT ............................................................ 2.253 SELECT UNIT (selection table) .................................. 2.253 Selection table position................................................................. 2.289 SELFTEST (selection table) ....................................... 2.153 SENSOR A CAL FACTOR.......................................... 2.367 SENSOR A CAL FACTOR LIST (selection table) ....... 2.367 SENSOR B CAL FACTOR LIST (selection table) ....... 2.367 SENSOR LABEL ........................................................ 2.368 Serial admittance ........................................................ 2.261 Serial impedance ........................................................ 2.261 Serial interface configuration......................................................... 2.144 SERVICE.................................................................... 2.150 Service request..................................................... see SRQ SET COLOR............................................................... 2.289 SET DIELECTRIC ...................................................... 2.270 1127.8700.12 SET DIELECTRIC (OFFSET).............................2.373, 3.97 SET DIELECTRIC (selection table)............................ 2.270 SET FREQS LOWPASS ............................................ 2.109 SET PATH ................................................................... 3.65 SET PATH A \ (RECALL) .......................................................... 2.179 \ (SAVE)............................................................... 2.170 \ (SETTING)......................................................... 2.159 SET PATH C \... (RECALL) ....................................................... 2.179 \... (SAVE)............................................................ 2.170 ...\ (SETTING)...................................................... 2.159 SET Z0.............................................................2.259, 2.262 SETTINGS DEVICE 1, 2 ...........................3.56, 3.68, 3.131 Settling time ............................................................... 2.129 SETTLING TIME (compression point) ..............2.129, 3.106 SETTLING TIME (SOI) ....................................2.134, 3.106 SETTLING TIME (TOI).....................................2.134, 3.106 Setup ......................................................................... 2.141 general................................................................. 2.142 SETUP (key) .............................................................. 2.141 SEXLESS USR CONN 1....................................2.347, 3.93 SEXLESS USR CONN1............................................. 2.302 SHAPE FACT 60 dB / 3 dB ................................2.226, 3.34 SHAPE FACT 60 dB / 6 dB ................................2.226, 3.34 Shape factor............................................................... 2.226 SHORT PORT 1.................................................2.313, 3.92 SHORT PORT 1 (FULL ONE PORT) .................2.325, 3.92 SHORT PORT 1 (FULL ONE PORT, ZVRL) ......2.327, 3.92 SHORT PORT 1 (ONE PATH, ZVR) ..................2.330, 3.92 SHORT PORT 1 (ONE PATH, ZVRL) ................2.332, 3.92 SHORT PORT 1 (TOSM, ZVRE)........................2.319, 3.92 SHORT PORT 2.................................................2.313, 3.92 SHORT PORT 2 (FULL ONE PORT) .................2.325, 3.92 SHORT PORT 2 (ONE PATH, ZVR) ..................2.330, 3.92 SHORT PORT 2 (TOSM, ZVRE)........................2.319, 3.92 SHOW DATA ............................................................. 2.293 SHOW LINE.....................................................2.232, 2.244 SHOW MATH.....................................................2.293, 3.38 SHOW MEM ......................................................2.293, 3.51 Sign (key)..................................................................... 2.81 SINGLE CHANNEL ............................................2.285, 3.45 SINGLE POINT ................................................2.192, 3.104 Single point measurement.......................................... 2.192 SINGLE SWEEP................................................2.205, 3.61 SIZE X ....................................................................... 2.275 SIZE Y ....................................................................... 2.276 SLIDE 1 (FULL ONE PORT, ZVRL) ........................... 2.328 SLIDE PORT 1............................. 2.307, 2.308, 2.313, 3.92 SLIDE PORT 1 (FULL ONE PORT) ...................2.326, 3.92 SLIDE PORT 1 (ONE PATH, ZVR) ....................2.330, 3.92 SLIDE PORT 1 (ONE PATH, ZVRL) ..................2.332, 3.92 SLIDE PORT 1 (TOSM, ZVRE)..........................2.319, 3.92 SLIDE PORT 2............................. 2.307, 2.308, 2.313, 3.92 SLIDE PORT 2 (FULL ONE PORT) ...................2.326, 3.92 SLIDE PORT 2 (ONE PATH, ZVR) ....................2.330, 3.92 SLIDE PORT 2 (TOSM, ZVRE)..........................2.319, 3.92 Sliding load ................................................................ 2.303 SLOPE.............................................................2.208, 3.116 Slope factor................................................................ 2.208 SLOPE POS/NEG............................................2.202, 3.145 SMA ...................................................................2.346, 3.93 SMA FEMALE....................................................2.302, 3.93 SMA MALE ........................................................2.302, 3.93 SMITH................................................................2.284, 3.46 Smith chart................................................................. 2.284 inverted .................................................................. 2.72 Smoothing.................................................................. 2.294 SMOOTHING .....................................................2.294, 3.39 SMOOTHING APERTURE.................................2.294, 3.39 SMOOTHING function................................................ 2.176 I.9 E-3 Index ZVx Softkey ENABLE DEV1 / DEV2......................................... 2.163 GENERAL SETUP ............................................... 2.142 MONITOR CONNECTED ..................................... 2.147 SETTINGS DEVICE 1/2 ....................................... 2.162 Softkey display ....................................................................2.59 EXT SRC CONFIG ............................................... 2.130 IEC/IEEE bus .........................................................2.59 menu ......................................................................2.59 related IEC/IEEE-bus commands ......................... 3.160 Softkey TRANS NORM (ZVRL) .................................. 2.338 SOI .................................................................. 2.132, 3.107 SORT MODE.............................................................. 2.168 SOURCE (key) ........................................................... 2.207 Span ........................................................................... 2.189 SPAN (key)...................................................... 3.103, 3.119 SPAN (key)................................................................. 2.189 SPAN = MARKER ...................................................... 2.230 SRC POWER MAX LIMIT (compression point) ............................................................. 2.128, 3.117, 3.118 SRC POWER MAX LIMIT (SOI) ................................. 2.133 SRC POWER MAX LIMIT (TOI) ................................. 2.133 SRC POWER MIN LIMIT (compression point) ............................................................. 2.128, 3.117, 3.118 SRC POWER MIN LIMIT (SOI) .................................. 2.133 SRC POWER MIN LIMIT (TOI)................................... 2.133 SRQ indication .............................................................. 2.182 Stability factor............................................................. 2.263 Standby ........................................................................1.21 Standing wave ratio .................................................... 2.267 START (key)................................ 2.189, 3.57, 3.103, 3.119 START = MARKER ........................................... 2.229, 3.36 START AUTOKAL ...................................................... 2.321 START NEW CAL ...................................................... 2.300 START NEW POWER CAL ........................................ 3.116 START POWER CAL ................................................. 2.355 Start value .................................................................. 2.189 Start-Up ........................................................................1.20 Status registers........................................................... 3.151 Status reporting service request ................................. 3.157 Status reporting system .............................................. 3.147 error queue query ................................................. 3.158 parallel poll ........................................................... 3.158 queries ................................................................. 3.158 reset values.......................................................... 3.159 serial poll .............................................................. 3.157 use ....................................................................... 3.157 STEEP EDGES ................................................. 2.101, 3.21 STEEP FALLOFF .............................................. 2.111, 3.42 STEEPEST EDGES .......................................... 2.100, 3.21 STEP (key) ...................................................................2.94 STEP APERTURE............................................. 2.267, 3.23 STEP ATT a1 .................................................... 2.209, 3.72 STEP ATT a1 AND a2 ....................................... 2.209, 3.72 STEP ATT a2 .................................................... 2.210, 3.72 STEP ATT b1 .................................................... 2.210, 3.62 STEP ATT b2 .................................................... 2.210, 3.62 STEP SIZE ...................................................... 2.200, 3.113 Stepsize settings...................................................................2.94 STIMULUS (key group) .............................................. 2.189 STOP (key)........................................... 2.189, 3.103, 3.119 STOP = MARKER ............................................. 2.229, 3.36 Stop value .................................................................. 2.189 SUPER COMPACT .................................................... 2.174 SUPERCOMPACT .......................................................3.53 Sweep indikator..................................................................2.57 SWEEP (key group) ................................................... 2.191 SWEEP (key) ............................................................. 2.191 1127.8700.12 SWEEP DIR FWD/REV ...................................2.205, 3.113 Sweep direction.......................................................... 2.205 Sweep line ................................................................... 2.57 Sweep modes ............................................................ 2.138 Sweep segments........................................................ 2.194 SWEEP SEGMENTS (selection table) ....................... 2.195 SWEEP START/HOLD .............................................. 2.205 Sweep time ................................................................ 2.203 automatic setting.................................................. 2.203 manual setting...................................................... 2.203 SWEEP TIME AUTO/MAN...............................2.203, 3.112 SWEEP TYPE..................................................2.138, 3.107 switch-on test ................................................................. 4.2 SWR .............................................. 2.221, 2.267, 3.22, 3.31 SYMMETRIC NETWORK .......................................... 2.311 SYSTEM (key group) ................................................... 2.97 System error .............................................................. 2.298 System error calibration ............................................. 2.299 System messages..............................................2.76, 2.153 SYSTEM MESSAGES ............................................... 2.153 System-error correction.............................................. 2.213 T Table operation................................................................ 2.85 scrolling ................................................................. 2.87 TAKE CAL SWEEP..........................................2.368, 3.120 TARGET MODE........................................2.224, 3.33, 3.34 Target search mode ................................................... 2.224 TCP/IP operation................................................................ 1.53 Terminating admittance .............................................. 2.261 Terminating impedance .............................................. 2.261 Test parameter information ............................................................. 2.50 Test Sequence ZVC, ZVCE ............................................................ 5.53 ZVR, ZVRE, ZVRL ................................................... 5.2 Testing the Rated Specifications .................................... 5.1 Thick Ethernet.............................................................. 1.44 Thin Ethernet ............................................................... 1.43 THIRD HARMONIC..........................................2.118, 3.104 THROUGH (ONE PATH, ZVR) ..........................2.330, 3.92 THROUGH (ONE PATH, ZVRL).........................2.332, 3.92 THROUGH (TNA)...............................................2.311, 3.92 THROUGH (TOM)..............................................2.306, 3.92 THROUGH (TOM-X) ..........................................2.314, 3.92 THROUGH (TOSM) ...........................................2.313, 3.92 THROUGH (TOSM, ZVRE) ................................2.318, 3.92 THROUGH (TRANS AND REFL NORM, ZVR) ..2.337, 3.92 THROUGH (TRANS AND REFL NORM, ZVRL) 2.340, 3.92 THROUGH (TRANS NORM, ZVR).....................2.333, 3.92 THROUGH (TRANS NORM, ZVRL)...................2.338, 3.92 THROUGH (TRL) ...............................................2.309, 3.92 THROUGH (TRM) ..............................................2.308, 3.92 Time input..................................................................... 2.147 TIME ................................................................2.147, 3.139 Time domain ................................................................ 3.20 TIME DOMAIN ..........................................2.98, 2.176, 3.54 TIME GATE......................................................... 2.99, 3.20 Time sweep................................................................ 2.139 TIME SWEEP ..................................................2.139, 3.107 TINT........................................................................... 2.288 TITLE ......................................................................... 2.291 Title line .............................................................2.49, 2.291 TNA....................................................................2.311, 3.93 TOI...................................................................2.132, 3.107 Tolerance band .......................................................... 2.239 Tolerance circles ........................................................ 2.236 TOM...................................................................2.305, 3.93 I.10 E-3 ZVx Index TOM-X............................................................... 2.314, 3.93 TOSM ................................................................ 2.312, 3.93 TOSM (ZVRE) ................................................... 2.318, 3.93 TOUCHSTONE ................................................. 2.173, 3.53 Trace ............................................................................2.58 TRACE (key) .............................................................. 2.292 TRACE MATH function............................................... 2.176 Tracking...................................................................... 2.223 TRACKING ........................................................ 2.224, 3.32 TRANS AND REFL NORM (ZVR)...................... 2.336, 3.93 TRANS AND REFL NORM (ZVRL).................... 2.340, 3.93 TRANS FWD REFL P1 (ZVR) ........................... 2.337, 3.93 TRANS FWD REFL P21...............................................3.93 TRANS NORM (ZVR) ........................................ 2.333, 3.93 TRANS REV REFL P2 (ZVR) ..................................... 2.337 Transmission coefficient ............................................. 2.248 Transmission measurement measurement example .............................................2.2 Transmission normalization (ZVR) .............................. 2.333 Transmission normalization (ZVRL) ............................ 2.338 TRC COLOR AUTO INC.................................... 2.161, 3.59 TRIGGER DELAY ........................................... 2.202, 3.145 Trigger mode .............................................................. 2.200 external ................................................................ 2.201 free-running measuement..................................... 2.201 internal ................................................................. 2.201 manual ................................................................. 2.202 TRIGGER SWEEP/POINT .............................. 2.202, 3.145 TRL ................................................................... 2.309, 3.93 TRM .................................................................. 2.307, 3.93 TWO PORT NORM ......................................................3.93 TWO PORT NORM (ZVR) .......................................... 2.337 Two-tone signal .......................................................... 2.126 Windows NT................................................................. 1.23 administrator .......................................................... 1.23 login ....................................................................... 1.23 password ............................................................... 1.23 X X DB COMP POINT (compression point) .........2.129, 3.107 X GRID LIN/LOG..............................................2.198, 3.113 X OFFSET ................................................................. 2.243 X POSITION .............................................................. 2.290 x1 (key) ........................................................................ 2.81 X-AXIS DISTANCE ............................................2.113, 3.42 X-AXIS DISTANCE/2 .........................................2.114, 3.42 X-AXIS TIME......................................................2.113, 3.42 Y Y .................................................... 2.219, 2.262, 3.31, 3.40 Y GRID DB................................................................. 2.281 Y GRID LIN ................................................................ 2.281 Y GRID LOG .............................................................. 2.281 Y OFFSET ................................................................. 2.243 Y POSITION .............................................................. 2.290 Y SEGMENTS (selection table).................................. 2.280 Y/Y0 ............................................... 2.219, 2.262, 3.31, 3.40 Z Z .................................................... 2.219, 2.262, 3.31, 3.40 Z/Z0 ............................................... 2.219, 2.262, 3.31, 3.40 ZERO DELAY AT MARKER....................................... 2.230 Zoom.......................................................................... 2.275 ZOOM ..............................................................2.275, 2.276 ∆ U ∆ REF = FIXED POS .........................................2.228, 3.35 ∆ REF = MARKER 1 ..........................................2.228, 3.35 UNCAL .........................................................................3.98 UNINSTALL KITS....................................................... 2.352 Unit (key) ......................................................................2.81 UNLOCK ......................................................................2.93 UPDATE MESSAGES ................................................ 2.154 UPPER LEFT .................................................... 2.160, 3.60 UPPER LIM/LOWER LIM .................................. 2.241, 3.26 UPPER RIGHT .................................................. 2.160, 3.60 USE CURSOR................................................. 2.237, 2.240 USE LINE STYLE....................................................... 2.164 USE MARKER...................................... 2.237, 2.241, 2.242 USE MIN STEP WIDTH..................................... 2.110, 3.41 USE POWER LOSS LIST................................ 2.369, 3.121 USE SENSOR A/B .......................................... 2.368, 3.134 User interface ................................................................ A.21 USER (key) ................................................................ 2.185 USER CONN IMPEDANCE ........................................ 2.354 USER CONN NAME................................................... 2.354 USER DEF´D S-PARAMS .......................................... 2.250 User port configuration......................................................... 2.143 USER PORT A ......................................... 2.143, 3.62, 3.73 USER PORT B ......................................... 2.143, 3.62, 3.73 USERPORTS (selection table) ................................... 2.143 USR CONN 2 .................................................... 2.347, 3.93 USR CONN 2 FEMALE .............................................. 2.302 USR CONN 2 MALE................................................... 2.302 µ µ1-FACTOR ............................................................... 3.107 µ2-FACTOR ............................................................... 3.107 V VIEW ACTIVE STD .................................................... 2.350 W WAVEGUIDE ............................................................. 2.353 WIDTH............................................................... 2.226, 3.33 1127.8700.12 I.11 E-3 Important Hints before Operation: For all instruments: • The directory C:\R_S\INSTR and its subdirectories are reserved for system software. Never modify this directory in any way, otherwise the functioning of the instrument will be impaired. • Aborting a hardcopy is not possible when printout is in progress. Print jobs in the queue can be deleted before printout has been started by pressing the HARDCOPY START key until the message "Hardcopy in progress. Abort?" is displayed. The length of the queue is two jobs. • To avoid damage of electronic components of the DUT and the analyzer, the operational site must be protected against electrostatic discharge. Windows NT Caution: The drivers and programs used under Windows NT are adapted to the measuring instrument. In order to prevent the instrument functions from damage, the settings should only be modified as described below. Existing software may only be modified using update software released by Rohde&Schwarz. Additionally only programs authorized by Rohde&Schwarz for use on the ZVx may be run on the instrument. Do not power down during booting. Such a switch-off may lead to corruption of the hard disk files. Removable Harddisk FSE-B18 When using the Removable Harddisk, FSE-B18, please observe the following: • Always keep your Removable Harddisk in the plastic case included in this package. • Do not drop your Removable Harddisk. • Do not expose it to moisture, to extreme temperatures, or to a strong magnetic field. • Do not squeeze the external cover of the Removable Harddisk. • Do not affix additional labels. • Do not remove the existing label or write anything on to it. 1043.0009.50 S.1 E-5 Patent Information This product contains technology licensed by Marconi Instruments LTD. under US patents 4609881 and 4870384 and under corresponding patents in Germany and elsewhere. Please note the safety instructions on the next sheet ! 1043.0009.50 S.2 E-5 Before putting the product into operation for the first time, make sure to read the following Safety Instructions Rohde & Schwarz makes every effort to keep the safety standard of its products up to date and to offer its customers the highest possible degree of safety. Our products and the auxiliary equipment required for them are designed and tested in accordance with the relevant safety standards. Compliance with these standards is continuously monitored by our quality assurance system. This product has been designed and tested in accordance with the EC Certificate of Conformity and has left the manufacturer’s plant in a condition fully complying with safety standards. To maintain this condition and to ensure safe operation, observe all instructions and warnings provided in this manual. If you have any questions regarding these safety instructions, Rohde & Schwarz will be happy to answer them. Furthermore, it is your responsibility to use the product in an appropriate manner. This product is designed for use solely in industrial and laboratory environments or in the field and must not be used in any way that may cause personal injury or property damage. You are responsible if the product is used for an intention other than its designated purpose or in disregard of the manufacturer's instructions. The manufacturer shall assume no responsibility for such use of the product. The product is used for its designated purpose if it is used in accordance with its operating manual and within its performance limits (see data sheet, documentation, the following safety instructions). Using the products requires technical skills and knowledge of English. It is therefore essential that the products be used exclusively by skilled and specialized staff or thoroughly trained personnel with the required skills. If personal safety gear is required for using Rohde & Schwarz products, this will be indicated at the appropriate place in the product documentation. Symbols and safety labels Observe operating instructions Weight indication for units >18 kg Supply voltage ON/OFF 1171.0000.42-02.00 Danger of electric shock Standby indication Direct current (DC) Warning! Hot surface PE terminal Alternating current (AC) Ground Direct/alternating current (DC/AC) Ground terminal Attention! Electrostatic sensitive devices Device fully protected by double/reinforced insulation Sheet 1 Safety Instructions Observing the safety instructions will help prevent personal injury or damage of any kind caused by dangerous situations. Therefore, carefully read through and adhere to the following safety instructions before putting the product into operation. It is also absolutely essential to observe the additional safety instructions on personal safety that appear in other parts of the documentation. In these safety instructions, the word "product" refers to all merchandise sold and distributed by Rohde & Schwarz, including instruments, systems and all accessories. Tags and their meaning DANGER This tag indicates a safety hazard with a high potential of risk for the user that can result in death or serious injuries. WARNING This tag indicates a safety hazard with a medium potential of risk for the user that can result in death or serious injuries. CAUTION This tag indicates a safety hazard with a low potential of risk for the user that can result in slight or minor injuries. ATTENTION This tag indicates the possibility of incorrect use that can cause damage to the product. NOTE This tag indicates a situation where the user should pay special attention to operating the product but which does not lead to damage. These tags are in accordance with the standard definition for civil applications in the European Economic Area. Definitions that deviate from the standard definition may also exist. It is therefore essential to make sure that the tags described here are always used only in connection with the associated documentation and the associated product. The use of tags in connection with unassociated products or unassociated documentation can result in misinterpretations and thus contribute to personal injury or material damage. Basic safety instructions 1. The product may be operated only under the operating conditions and in the positions specified by the manufacturer. Its ventilation must not be obstructed during operation. Unless otherwise specified, the following requirements apply to Rohde & Schwarz products: prescribed operating position is always with the housing floor facing down, IP protection 2X, pollution severity 2, overvoltage category 2, use only in enclosed spaces, max. operation altitude max. 2000 m. Unless specified otherwise in the data sheet, a tolerance of ±10% shall apply to the nominal voltage and of ±5% to the nominal frequency. 2. Applicable local or national safety regulations and rules for the prevention of accidents must be observed in all work performed. The product may be opened only by authorized, specially trained personnel. Prior to performing any work on the product or opening the product, the 1171.0000.42-02.00 product must be disconnected from the supply network. Any adjustments, replacements of parts, maintenance or repair must be carried out only by technical personnel authorized by Rohde & Schwarz. Only original parts may be used for replacing parts relevant to safety (e.g. power switches, power transformers, fuses). A safety test must always be performed after parts relevant to safety have been replaced (visual inspection, PE conductor test, insulation resistance measurement, leakage current measurement, functional test). 3. As with all industrially manufactured goods, the use of substances that induce an allergic reaction (allergens, e.g. nickel) such as aluminum cannot be generally excluded. If you develop an allergic reaction (such as a skin rash, frequent sneezing, red eyes or respiratory difficulties), consult a physician immediately to determine the cause. Sheet 2 Safety Instructions 4. If products/components are mechanically and/or thermically processed in a manner that goes beyond their intended use, hazardous substances (heavy-metal dust such as lead, beryllium, nickel) may be released. For this reason, the product may only be disassembled, e.g. for disposal purposes, by specially trained personnel. Improper disassembly may be hazardous to your health. National waste disposal regulations must be observed. 5. If handling the product yields hazardous substances or fuels that must be disposed of in a special way, e.g. coolants or engine oils that must be replenished regularly, the safety instructions of the manufacturer of the hazardous substances or fuels and the applicable regional waste disposal regulations must be observed. Also observe the relevant safety instructions in the product documentation. 6. Depending on the function, certain products such as RF radio equipment can produce an elevated level of electromagnetic radiation. Considering that unborn life requires increased protection, pregnant women should be protected by appropriate measures. Persons with pacemakers may also be endangered by electromagnetic radiation. The employer is required to assess workplaces where there is a special risk of exposure to radiation and, if necessary, take measures to avert the danger. 7. Operating the products requires special training and intense concentration. Make certain that persons who use the products are physically, mentally and emotionally fit enough to handle operating the products; otherwise injuries or material damage may occur. It is the responsibility of the employer to select suitable personnel for operating the products. 8. Prior to switching on the product, it must be ensured that the nominal voltage setting on the product matches the nominal voltage of the AC supply network. If a different voltage is to be set, the power fuse of the product may have to be changed accordingly. 9. In the case of products of safety class I with movable power cord and connector, operation is permitted only on sockets with earthing contact and protective earth connection. 1171.0000.42-02.00 10. Intentionally breaking the protective earth connection either in the feed line or in the product itself is not permitted. Doing so can result in the danger of an electric shock from the product. If extension cords or connector strips are implemented, they must be checked on a regular basis to ensure that they are safe to use. 11. If the product has no power switch for disconnection from the AC supply, the plug of the connecting cable is regarded as the disconnecting device. In such cases, it must be ensured that the power plug is easily reachable and accessible at all times (length of connecting cable approx. 2 m). Functional or electronic switches are not suitable for providing disconnection from the AC supply. If products without power switches are integrated in racks or systems, a disconnecting device must be provided at the system level. 12. Never use the product if the power cable is damaged. By taking appropriate safety measures and carefully laying the power cable, ensure that the cable cannot be damaged and that no one can be hurt by e.g. tripping over the cable or suffering an electric shock. 13. The product may be operated only from TN/TT supply networks fused with max. 16 A. 14. Do not insert the plug into sockets that are dusty or dirty. Insert the plug firmly and all the way into the socket. Otherwise this can result in sparks, fire and/or injuries. 15. Do not overload any sockets, extension cords or connector strips; doing so can cause fire or electric shocks. 16. For measurements in circuits with voltages Vrms > 30 V, suitable measures (e.g. appropriate measuring equipment, fusing, current limiting, electrical separation, insulation) should be taken to avoid any hazards. 17. Ensure that the connections with information technology equipment comply with IEC 950/EN 60950. 18. Never remove the cover or part of the housing while you are operating the product. This will expose circuits and components and can lead to injuries, fire or damage to the product. Sheet 3 Safety Instructions 19. If a product is to be permanently installed, the connection between the PE terminal on site and the product's PE conductor must be made first before any other connection is made. The product may be installed and connected only by a skilled electrician. 20. For permanently installed equipment without built-in fuses, circuit breakers or similar protective devices, the supply circuit must be fused in such a way that suitable protection is provided for users and products. 21. Do not insert any objects into the openings in the housing that are not designed for this purpose. Never pour any liquids onto or into the housing. This can cause short circuits inside the product and/or electric shocks, fire or injuries. 22. Use suitable overvoltage protection to ensure that no overvoltage (such as that caused by a thunderstorm) can reach the product. Otherwise the operating personnel will be endangered by electric shocks. 23. Rohde & Schwarz products are not protected against penetration of water, unless otherwise specified (see also safety instruction 1.). If this is not taken into account, there exists the danger of electric shock or damage to the product, which can also lead to personal injury. 24. Never use the product under conditions in which condensation has formed or can form in or on the product, e.g. if the product was moved from a cold to a warm environment. 25. Do not close any slots or openings on the product, since they are necessary for ventilation and prevent the product from overheating. Do not place the product on soft surfaces such as sofas or rugs or inside a closed housing, unless this is well ventilated. 26. Do not place the product on heatgenerating devices such as radiators or fan heaters. The temperature of the environment must not exceed the maximum temperature specified in the data sheet. 27. Batteries and storage batteries must not be exposed to high temperatures or fire. Keep batteries and storage batteries away from children. If batteries or storage batteries are improperly replaced, this can cause an explosion (warning: lithium cells). Replace the battery or storage battery only with the 1171.0000.42-02.00 matching Rohde & Schwarz type (see spare parts list). Batteries and storage batteries are hazardous waste. Dispose of them only in specially marked containers. Observe local regulations regarding waste disposal. Do not short-circuit batteries or storage batteries. 28. Please be aware that in the event of a fire, toxic substances (gases, liquids etc.) that may be hazardous to your health may escape from the product. 29. Please be aware of the weight of the product. Be careful when moving it; otherwise you may injure your back or other parts of your body. 30. Do not place the product on surfaces, vehicles, cabinets or tables that for reasons of weight or stability are unsuitable for this purpose. Always follow the manufacturer's installation instructions when installing the product and fastening it to objects or structures (e.g. walls and shelves). 31. Handles on the products are designed exclusively for personnel to hold or carry the product. It is therefore not permissible to use handles for fastening the product to or on means of transport such as cranes, fork lifts, wagons, etc. The user is responsible for securely fastening the products to or on the means of transport and for observing the safety regulations of the manufacturer of the means of transport. Noncompliance can result in personal injury or material damage. 32. If you use the product in a vehicle, it is the sole responsibility of the driver to drive the vehicle safely. Adequately secure the product in the vehicle to prevent injuries or other damage in the event of an accident. Never use the product in a moving vehicle if doing so could distract the driver of the vehicle. The driver is always responsible for the safety of the vehicle; the manufacturer assumes no responsibility for accidents or collisions. 33. If a laser product (e.g. a CD/DVD drive) is integrated in a Rohde & Schwarz product, do not use any other settings or functions than those described in the documentation. Otherwise this may be hazardous to your health, since the laser beam can cause irreversible damage to your eyes. Never try to take such products apart, and never look into the laser beam. Sheet 4 Por favor lea imprescindiblemente antes de la primera puesta en funcionamiento las siguientes informaciones de seguridad Informaciones de seguridad Es el principio de Rohde & Schwarz de tener a sus productos siempre al día con los estandards de seguridad y de ofrecer a sus clientes el máximo grado de seguridad. Nuestros productos y todos los equipos adicionales son siempre fabricados y examinados según las normas de seguridad vigentes. Nuestra sección de gestión de la seguridad de calidad controla constantemente que sean cumplidas estas normas. Este producto ha sido fabricado y examinado según el comprobante de conformidad adjunto según las normas de la CE y ha salido de nuestra planta en estado impecable según los estandards técnicos de seguridad. Para poder preservar este estado y garantizar un funcionamiento libre de peligros, deberá el usuario atenerse a todas las informaciones, informaciones de seguridad y notas de alerta. Rohde&Schwarz está siempre a su disposición en caso de que tengan preguntas referentes a estas informaciones de seguridad. Además queda en la responsabilidad del usuario utilizar el producto en la forma debida. Este producto solamente fue elaborado para ser utilizado en la indústria y el laboratorio o para fines de campo y de ninguna manera deberá ser utilizado de modo que alguna persona/cosa pueda ser dañada. El uso del producto fuera de sus fines definidos o despreciando las informaciones de seguridad del fabricante queda en la responsabilidad del usuario. El fabricante no se hace en ninguna forma responsable de consecuencias a causa del maluso del producto. Se parte del uso correcto del producto para los fines definidos si el producto es utilizado dentro de las instrucciones del correspondiente manual del uso y dentro del margen de rendimiento definido (ver hoja de datos, documentación, informaciones de seguridad que siguen). El uso de los productos hace necesarios conocimientos profundos y el conocimiento del idioma inglés. Por eso se deberá tener en cuenta de exclusivamente autorizar para el uso de los productos a personas péritas o debidamente minuciosamente instruidas con los conocimientos citados. Si fuera necesaria indumentaria de seguridad para el uso de productos de R&S, encontrará la información debida en la documentación del producto en el capítulo correspondiente. Símbolos y definiciones de seguridad Ver manual de instrucciones del uso Informaciones para maquinaria con uns peso de > 18kg potencia EN MARCHA/PARADA 1171.0000.42-02.00 Peligro de golpe de corriente Indicación Stand-by ¡Advertencia! Superficie caliente Corriente continua DC Conexión a conductor protector Corriente alterna AC Conexión a tierra Corriente continua/alterna DC/AC Conexión a masa conductora ¡Cuidado! Elementos de construción con peligro de carga electroestática El aparato está protegido en su totalidad por un aislamiento de doble refuerzo página 1 Informaciones de seguridad Tener en cuenta las informaciones de seguridad sirve para tratar de evitar daños y peligros de toda clase. Es necesario de que se lean las siguientes informaciones de seguridad concienzudamente y se tengan en cuenta debidamente antes de la puesta en funcionamiento del producto. También deberán ser tenidas en cuenta las informaciones para la protección de personas que encontrarán en otro capítulo de esta documentación y que también son obligatorias de seguir. En las informaciones de seguridad actuales hemos juntado todos los objetos vendidos por Rohde&Schwarz bajo la denominación de „producto“, entre ellos también aparatos, instalaciones así como toda clase de accesorios. Palabras de señal y su significado PELIGRO Indica un punto de peligro con gran potencial de riesgo para el ususario.Punto de peligro que puede llevar hasta la muerte o graves heridas. ADVERTENCIA Indica un punto de peligro con un protencial de riesgo mediano para el usuario. Punto de peligro que puede llevar hasta la muerte o graves heridas . ATENCIÓN Indica un punto de peligro con un protencial de riesgo pequeño para el usuario. Punto de peligro que puede llevar hasta heridas leves o pequeñas CUIDADO Indica la posibilidad de utilizar mal el producto y a consecuencia dañarlo. INFORMACIÓN Indica una situación en la que deberían seguirse las instrucciones en el uso del producto, pero que no consecuentemente deben de llevar a un daño del mismo. Las palabras de señal corresponden a la definición habitual para aplicaciones civiles en el ámbito de la comunidad económica europea. Pueden existir definiciones diferentes a esta definición. Por eso se debera tener en cuenta que las palabras de señal aquí descritas sean utilizadas siempre solamente en combinación con la correspondiente documentación y solamente en combinación con el producto correspondiente. La utilización de las palabras de señal en combinación con productos o documentaciones que no les correspondan puede llevar a malinterpretaciones y tener por consecuencia daños en personas u objetos. Informaciones de seguridad elementales 1. El producto solamente debe ser utilizado según lo indicado por el fabricante referente a la situación y posición de funcionamiento sin que se obstruya la ventilación. Si no se convino de otra manera, es para los productos R&S válido lo que sigue: como posición de funcionamiento se define principialmente la posición con el suelo de la caja para abajo , modo de protección IP 2X, grado de suciedad 2, categoría de sobrecarga eléctrica 2, utilizar solamente en estancias interiores, utilización hasta 2000 m sobre el nivel del mar. A menos que se especifique otra cosa en la hoja de datos, se aplicará una tolerancia de ±10% sobre el voltaje nominal y de ±5% sobre la frecuencia nominal. 1171.0000.42-02.00 2. En todos los trabajos deberán ser tenidas en cuenta las normas locales de seguridad de trabajo y de prevención de accidentes. El producto solamente debe de ser abierto por personal périto autorizado. Antes de efectuar trabajos en el producto o abrirlo deberá este ser desconectado de la corriente. El ajuste, el cambio de partes, la manutención y la reparación deberán ser solamente efectuadas por electricistas autorizados por R&S. Si se reponen partes con importancia para los aspectos de seguridad (por ejemplo el enchufe, los transformadores o los fusibles), solamente podrán ser sustituidos por partes originales. Despues de cada recambio de partes elementales para la seguridad deberá ser efectuado un control de página 2 Informaciones de seguridad seguridad (control a primera vista, control de conductor protector, medición de resistencia de aislamiento, medición de medición de la corriente conductora, control de funcionamiento). 3. Como en todo producto de fabricación industrial no puede ser excluido en general de que se produzcan al usarlo elementos que puedan generar alergias, los llamados elementos alergénicos (por ejemplo el níquel). Si se producieran en el trato con productos R&S reacciones alérgicas, como por ejemplo urticaria, estornudos frecuentes, irritación de la conjuntiva o dificultades al respirar, se deberá consultar inmediatamente a un médico para averigurar los motivos de estas reacciones. 4. Si productos / elementos de construcción son tratados fuera del funcionamiento definido de forma mecánica o térmica, pueden generarse elementos peligrosos (polvos de sustancia de metales pesados como por ejemplo plomo, berilio, níquel). La partición elemental del producto, como por ejemplo sucede en el tratamiento de materias residuales, debe de ser efectuada solamente por personal especializado para estos tratamientos. La partición elemental efectuada inadecuadamente puede generar daños para la salud. Se deben tener en cuenta las directivas nacionales referentes al tratamiento de materias residuales. 5. En el caso de que se produjeran agentes de peligro o combustibles en la aplicación del producto que debieran de ser transferidos a un tratamiento de materias residuales, como por ejemplo agentes refrigerantes que deben ser repuestos en periodos definidos, o aceites para motores, deberan ser tenidas en cuenta las prescripciones de seguridad del fabricante de estos agentes de peligro o combustibles y las regulaciones regionales para el tratamiento de materias residuales. Cuiden también de tener en cuenta en caso dado las prescripciones de seguridad especiales en la descripción del producto. 6. Ciertos productos, como por ejemplo las instalaciones de radiación HF, pueden a causa de su función natural, emitir una radiación electromagnética aumentada. En vista a la protección de la vida en desarrollo deberían ser protegidas personas embarazadas debidamente. También las personas con un bypass pueden correr 1171.0000.42-02.00 peligro a causa de la radiación electromagnética. El empresario está comprometido a valorar y señalar areas de trabajo en las que se corra un riesgo de exposición a radiaciones aumentadas de riesgo aumentado para evitar riesgos. 7. La utilización de los productos requiere instrucciones especiales y una alta concentración en el manejo. Debe de ponerse por seguro de que las personas que manejen los productos estén a la altura de los requerimientos necesarios referente a sus aptitudes físicas, psíquicas y emocionales, ya que de otra manera no se pueden excluir lesiones o daños de objetos. El empresario lleva la responsabilidad de seleccionar el personal usuario apto para el manejo de los productos. 8. Antes de la puesta en marcha del producto se deberá tener por seguro de que la tensión preseleccionada en el producto equivalga a la del la red de distribución. Si es necesario cambiar la preselección de la tensión también se deberán en caso dabo cambiar los fusibles correspondientes del prodcuto. 9. Productos de la clase de seguridad I con alimentación móvil y enchufe individual de producto solamente deberán ser conectados para el funcionamiento a tomas de corriente de contacto de seguridad y con conductor protector conectado. 10. Queda prohibida toda clase de interrupción intencionada del conductor protector, tanto en la toma de corriente como en el mismo producto ya que puede tener como consecuencia el peligro de golpe de corriente por el producto. Si se utilizaran cables o enchufes de extensión se deberá poner al seguro, que es controlado su estado técnico de seguridad. 11. Si el producto no está equipado con un interruptor para desconectarlo de la red, se deberá considerar el enchufe del cable de distribución como interruptor. En estos casos deberá asegurar de que el enchufe sea de fácil acceso y nabejo (medida del cable de distribución aproximadamente 2 m). Los interruptores de función o electrónicos no son aptos para el corte de la red eléctrica. Si los productos sin interruptor están integrados en construciones o instalaciones, se deberá instalar el interruptor al nivel de la instalación. página 3 Informaciones de seguridad 12. No utilice nunca el producto si está dañado el cable eléctrico. Asegure a través de las medidas de protección y de instalación adecuadas de que el cable de eléctrico no pueda ser dañado o de que nadie pueda ser dañado por él, por ejemplo al tropezar o por un golpe de corriente. 20. En caso de que los productos que son instalados fijamente en un lugar sean sin protector implementado, autointerruptor o similares objetos de protección, deberá la toma de corriente estar protegida de manera que los productos o los usuarios estén suficientemente protegidos. 13. Solamente está permitido el funcionamiento en redes de distribución TN/TT aseguradas con fusibles de como máximo 16 A. 21. Por favor, no introduzca ningún objeto que no esté destinado a ello en los orificios de la caja del aparato. No vierta nunca ninguna clase de líquidos sobre o en la caja. Esto puede producir corto circuitos en el producto y/o puede causar golpes de corriente, fuego o heridas. 14. Nunca conecte el enchufe en tomas de corriente sucias o llenas de polvo. Introduzca el enchufe por completo y fuertemente en la toma de corriente. Si no tiene en consideración estas indicaciones se arriesga a que se originen chispas, fuego y/o heridas. 15. No sobrecargue las tomas de corriente, los cables de extensión o los enchufes de extensión ya que esto pudiera causar fuego o golpes de corriente. 16. En las mediciones en circuitos de corriente con una tensión de entrada de Ueff > 30 V se deberá tomar las precauciones debidas para impedir cualquier peligro (por ejemplo medios de medición adecuados, seguros, limitación de tensión, corte protector, aislamiento etc.). 17. En caso de conexión con aparatos de la técnica informática se deberá tener en cuenta que estos cumplan los requisitos de la EC950/EN60950. 18. Nunca abra la tapa o parte de ella si el producto está en funcionamiento. Esto pone a descubierto los cables y componentes eléctricos y puede causar heridas, fuego o daños en el producto. 19. Si un producto es instalado fijamente en un lugar, se deberá primero conectar el conductor protector fijo con el conductor protector del aparato antes de hacer cualquier otra conexión. La instalación y la conexión deberán ser efecutadas por un electricista especializado. 1171.0000.42-02.00 22. Asegúrese con la protección adecuada de que no pueda originarse en el producto una sobrecarga por ejemplo a causa de una tormenta. Si no se verá el personal que lo utilice expuesto al peligro de un golpe de corriente. 23. Los productos R&S no están protegidos contra el agua si no es que exista otra indicación, ver también punto 1. Si no se tiene en cuenta esto se arriesga el peligro de golpe de corriente o de daños en el producto lo cual también puede llevar al peligro de personas. 24. No utilice el producto bajo condiciones en las que pueda producirse y se hayan producido líquidos de condensación en o dentro del producto como por ejemplo cuando se desplaza el producto de un lugar frío a un lugar caliente. 25. Por favor no cierre ninguna ranura u orificio del producto, ya que estas son necesarias para la ventilación e impiden que el producto se caliente demasiado. No pongan el producto encima de materiales blandos como por ejemplo sofás o alfombras o dentro de una caja cerrada, si esta no está suficientemente ventilada. 26. No ponga el producto sobre aparatos que produzcan calor, como por ejemplo radiadores o calentadores. La temperatura ambiental no debe superar la temperatura máxima especificada en la hoja de datos. página 4 Informaciones de seguridad 27. Baterías y acumuladores no deben de ser expuestos a temperaturas altas o al fuego. Guardar baterías y acumuladores fuera del alcance de los niños. Si las baterías o los acumuladores no son cambiados con la debida atención existirá peligro de explosión (atención celulas de Litio). Cambiar las baterías o los acumuladores solamente por los del tipo R&S correspondiente (ver lista de piezas de recambio). Baterías y acumuladores son deshechos problemáticos. Por favor tirenlos en los recipientes especiales para este fín. Por favor tengan en cuenta las prescripciones nacionales de cada país referente al tratamiento de deshechos. Nunca sometan las baterías o acumuladores a un corto circuito. 28. Tengan en consideración de que en caso de un incendio pueden escaparse gases tóxicos del producto, que pueden causar daños a la salud. 29. Por favor tengan en cuenta que en caso de un incendio pueden desprenderse del producto agentes venenosos (gases, líquidos etc.) que pueden generar daños a la salud. 30. No sitúe el producto encima de superficies, vehículos, estantes o mesas, que por sus características de peso o de estabilidad no sean aptas para él. Siga siempre las instrucciones de instalación del fabricante cuando instale y asegure el producto en objetos o estructuras (por ejemplo paredes y estantes). 1171.0000.42-02.00 31. Las asas instaladas en los productos sirven solamente de ayuda para el manejo que solamente está previsto para personas. Por eso no está permitido utilizar las asas para la sujecion en o sobre medios de transporte como por ejemplo grúas, carretillas elevadoras de horquilla, carros etc. El usuario es responsable de que los productos sean sujetados de forma segura a los medios de transporte y de que las prescripciones de seguridad del fabricante de los medios de transporte sean tenidas en cuenta. En caso de que no se tengan en cuenta pueden causarse daños en personas y objetos. 32. Si llega a utilizar el producto dentro de un vehículo, queda en la responsabilidad absoluta del conductor que conducir el vehículo de manera segura. Asegure el producto dentro del vehículo debidamente para evitar en caso de un accidente las lesiones u otra clase de daños. No utilice nunca el producto dentro de un vehículo en movimiento si esto pudiera distraer al conductor. Siempre queda en la responsabilidad absoluta del conductor la seguridad del vehículo y el fabricante no asumirá ninguna clase de responsabilidad por accidentes o colisiones. 33. Dado el caso de que esté integrado un producto de laser en un producto R&S (por ejemplo CD/DVD-ROM) no utilice otras instalaciones o funciones que las descritas en la documentación. De otra manera pondrá en peligro su salud, ya que el rayo laser puede dañar irreversiblemente sus ojos. Nunca trate de descomponer estos productos. Nunca mire dentro del rayo laser. página 5 EC Certificate of Conformity Certificate No.: 2000-05, page 1 This is to certify that: Equipment type Stock No. Designation ZVC ZVCE ZVK ZVM ZVR ZVRE ZVRL 1127.8600.60/.61/.62 1127.8600.50/.51/.52 1127.8651.60 1127.8500.60 1127.8551.61/.62 1127.8551.51/.52/.55 1127.8551.41 Vector Network Analyzer complies with the provisions of the Directive of the Council of the European Union on the approximation of the laws of the Member States - relating to electrical equipment for use within defined voltage limits (73/23/EEC revised by 93/68/EEC) - relating to electromagnetic compatibility (89/336/EEC revised by 91/263/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC) Conformity is proven by compliance with the following standards: EN61010-1 : 1993 + A2 : 1995 EN55011 : 1998 + A1 : 1999, Klasse B EN61000-3-2 : 1995 + A1 : 1998 + A2 : 1998 + A14 : 2000 EN61000-3-3 : 1995 EN50082-2 : 1995 Affixing the EC conformity mark as from 2000 ROHDE & SCHWARZ GmbH & Co. KG Mühldorfstr. 15, D-81671 München Munich, 2001-01-30 1127.8600.01-1- Central Quality Management FS-QZ / Becker CE E-2 EC Certificate of Conformity Certificate No.: 2000-05, page 2 This is to certify that: Equipment type Stock No. Designation ZVK-B21 ZVK-B22 ZVK-B23 ZVK-B24 ZVM-B21 ZVM-B22 ZVM-B23 ZVM-B24 ZVR-B1 ZVR-B2 ZVR-B8 ZVR-B10 ZVR-B14 ZVR-B21 ZVR-B22 ZVR-B23 ZVR-B24 ZVR-B26 FSE-B16 FSE-B17 1128.1409.11 1128.1409.21 1128.1409.12 1128.1409.22 1128.1009.11 1128.1009.21 1128.1009.12 1128.1009.22 1044.0625.02 1044.1009.02 1086.0000.02 1106.6495.xx 1106.7510.02/.03 1044.0025.11 1044.0025.21 1044.0025.12/.31 1044.0025.22/.42 1106.8600.07 1073.5973.02/.03 1066.4017.02 Attenuator for Generator Port 1 Attenuator for Generator Port 2 Attenuator for Receiver Port 1 Attenuator for Receiver Port 2 Attenuator for Generator Port 1 Attenuator for Generator Port 2 Attenuator for Receiver Port 1 Attenuator for Receiver Port 2 Autokal, Automatic Calibration System Time Domain 3-Port Adapter Increased Output Power at Port 1 4-Port Adapter Attenuator for Generator Port 1 Attenuator for Generator Port 2 Attenuator for Receiver Port 1 Attenuator for Receiver Port 2 Extra Inputs 4 Port Ethernet Interface Second IEC BUS Interface complies with the provisions of the Directive of the Council of the European Union on the approximation of the laws of the Member States - relating to electrical equipment for use within defined voltage limits (73/23/EEC revised by 93/68/EEC) - relating to electromagnetic compatibility (89/336/EEC revised by 91/263/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC) Conformity is proven by compliance with the following standards: EN61010-1 : 1993 + A2 : 1995 EN55011 : 1998 + A1 : 1999, Klasse B EN61000-3-2 : 1995 + A1 : 1998 + A2 : 1998 + A14 : 2000 EN61000-3-3 : 1995 EN50082-2 : 1995 Affixing the EC conformity mark as from 2000 ROHDE & SCHWARZ GmbH & Co. KG Mühldorfstr. 15, D-81671 München Munich, 2001-01-30 1127.8600.01-2- Central Quality Management FS-QZ / Becker CE E-2 ZVx 3 Introduction/Brief Instructions Remote Control 3.1 Introduction The instrument is equipped with two IEC/IEEE bus interfaces according to standard IEC 625.1/IEEE 488.1 and two RS-232 interfaces. Either the connector labeled SCPI IEC625 (the upper IEC/IEEE bus interface) or both of the RS-232 interfaces can be used for remote control of the instrument. In addition, the instrument is equipped with an RSIB interface that allows instrument control by Visual C++ and Visual Basic programs In certain operating modes (e.g. frequency conversion measurements), the instrument can control other instruments which are connected to it as part of an IEC/IEEE bus chain via the connector labeled SCPI SYSTEM BUS (the lower IEC/IEEE bus interface). The usage of this IEC/IEEE bus interface is described in further detail in the relevant sections of the operating manual. The instrument supports the SCPI version 1994.0 (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments). The SCPI standard is based on standard IEEE 488.2 and aims at the standardization of device-specific commands, error handling and the status registers (see Section 3.5.1, SCPI Introduction). This section assumes basic knowledge of IEC-bus programming and operation of the controller. A description of the interface commands is to be obtained from the relevant manuals. The RSIB interface functions are matched to the function interface for IEC/IEEE-bus programming from National Instruments. The functions supported by the DLLs are listed in annex A. The requirements of the SCPI standard placed on command syntax, error handling and configuration of the status registers are explained in detail in the respective sections. Tables provide a fast overview of the commands implemented in the instrument and the bit assignment in the status registers. The tables are supplemented by a comprehensive description of every command and the status registers. The program examples for IEC/IEEE bus programming are all written in Quick BASIC. 3.2 Brief Instructions The short and simple operating sequence given below permits fast putting into operation of the instrument and setting of its basic functions. As a prerequisite, the IEC/IEEE bus address, which is factory-set to 20, must not have been changed. 1. Connect instrument and controller using IEC/IEEE bus cable. 2. Write and start the following program on the controller: CALL IBFIND("DEV1", analyzer%) CALL IBPAD(analyzer%, 20) ’address CALL IBWRT(analyzer%, "*RST;*CLS") CALL IBWRT(analyzer%, "FREQ:CENT 100MHz") CALL IBWRT(analyzer%, "FREQ:SPAN 10MHz") ’Open port to the instrument ’Inform controller about instrument ’Reset instrument ’Set center frequency to 100 MHz ’Set span to 10 MHz The instrument now performs a sweep in the frequency range of 95 MHz to 105 MHz. 3. To return to manual control, press the LOCAL key at the front panel 1043.0009.50 3.1 E-15 Switchover to Remote Control ZVx 3.3 Switchover to Remote Control On power-on, the instrument is always in the manual operating state ("LOCAL" state) and can be operated via the front panel. It is switched to remote control ("REMOTE" state) IEC/IEEE bus as soon as it receives an addressed command from a controller. RS-232 as soon as it receives the command "@REM" from a controller. RSIB as soon as it receives an addressed command from a controller. During remote control, operation via the front panel is disabled. The instrument remains in the remote state until it is reset to the manual state via the front panel or via remote control interfaces. Switching from manual operation to remote control and vice versa does not affect the remaining instrument settings. 3.3.1 3.3.1 Remote Control via IEC Bus 3.3.1.1 Setting the Device Address In order to operate the instrument via the IEC/IEEE bus Ι, it must be addressed using the set IEC/IEEE bus address. The IEC/IEEE bus address of the instrument is factory-set to 20. It can be changed manually in the SETUP - GENERAL SETUP menu or via IEC bus. Addresses 0 to 30 are permissible. ½ Call SETUP - GENERAL SETUP menu Manually: ½ Enter desired address in table GPIB ADDRESS ½ Terminate input using one of the unit keys (=ENTER). Via IEC bus: CALL CALL CALL CALL 3.3.1.2 IBFIND("DEV1", analyzer%) ’Open port to the instrument IBPAD(analyzer%, 20) ’Inform controller about old address IBWRT(analyzer%, "SYST:COMM:GPIB:ADDR 18")’Set instrument to new address IBPAD(analyzer%, 18) ’Inform controller about new address Indications during Remote Control Remote control mode is indicated by the LED "REMOTE" "on the instrument’s front panel. In this mode the softkeys on the display are not shown. 1043.0009.50 3.2 E-15 ZVx 3.3.1.3 Switchover to Remote Control Return to Manual Operation Return to manual operation is possible via the front panel or the IEC bus. ½ Press the LOCAL key. Manually: Note: – Before switchover, command processing must be completed as otherwise switchover to remote control is effected immediately. – The LOCAL key can be disabled by the universal command LLO (see annex A) in order to prevent unintentional switchover. In this case, switchover to manual mode is only possible via the IEC bus. – The LOCAL key can be enabled again by deactivating the REN line of the IEC bus (see annex A). Via IEC bus: ... CALL IBLOC(analyzer%) ... 3.3.2 Remote Control via RS-232-Interface 3.3.2.1 Setting the Transmission Parameters ’Set instrument to manual operation. To enable an error-free and correct data transmission, the parameters of the unit and the controller should have the same setting. Parameters can be manually changed in menu SETUP-GENERAL SETUP in table COM PORT 1/2 or via remote control using the command SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial1|2:... . The transmission parameters of the interfaces COM1 and COM2 are factory-set to the following values: baudrate = 9600, data bits = 8, stop bits = 1, parity = NONE and protocoll = NONE. Manually: Setting interface COM1|2 ½ Call SETUP-GENERAL SETUP menu ½ Select desired baudrate, bits, stopbit, parity and protocoll in table COM PORT 1/2. ½ Terminate input using one of the unit keys (=ENTER). 3.3.2.2 Indications during Remote Control See Section 3.3.1.2. 1043.0009.50 3.3 E-15 Switchover to Remote Control 3.3.2.3 ZVx Return to Manual Operation Return to manual operation is possible via the front panel or via RS-232 interface. ½ Press the LOCAL key. Manually: Note: – Before switchover, command processing must be completed as otherwise switchover to remote control is effected immediately. – The LOCAL key can be disabled by the universal command LLO (see annex A) in order to prevent unintentional switchover. In this case, switchover to manual mode is only possible via the IEC bus. – The LOCAL key can be enabled again by sending the command "@LOC" via RS-232 (see annex A). Via RS-232: ... V24puts(port, "@LOC"); ... 3.3.3 Remote Control via RSIB Interface 3.3.3.1 Windows Environment Set instrument to manual operation. To access the measuring instruments via the RSIB interface the DLLs should be installed in the corresponding directories: • RSIB.DLL in Windows NT system directory or control application directory. • RSIB32.DLL in Windows NT system32 directory or control application directory. On the measuring instrument the DLL is already installed in the corresponding directory. The control is performed with Visual C++ or Visual Basic programs. The local link to the internal controller is established with the name ’@local’.If a remote controller is used, the instrument IP address is to be indicated here. Via VisualBasic: internal controller: ud = RSDLLibfind (’@local’, ibsta, iberr, ibcntl) remote controller:ud = RSDLLibfind (’82.1.1.200’, ibsta, iberr, ibcntl) 1043.0009.50 3.4 E-15 ZVx 3.3.3.2 Switchover to Remote Control Unix Environment In order to access the measuring equipment via the RSIB interface, copy the librsib.so.X.Y file to a directory for which the control application has read rights. X.Y in the file name indicates the version number of the library, for example 1.0. The librsib.so.X.Y library is created as a shared library. The applications using the library have nothing to do with versions. They simply link the library with the lrsib option. The following instructions have to be observed so that linking can be successfully performed and the library can be found during the program run: File link: • Use the operating system command In to create a file with the link name librsib.so and pointing to librsib.so.X.Y in a directory for which the control application has read rights. Example: $ ln –s /usr/lib/librsib.so.1.0 /usr/lib/librsib.so Linker options for creating applications: • -lrsib : import library • -Lxxx : path information where the import library can be found. This is where the above file link has been created. Example: -L/usr/lib. Additional linker options for creating applications (only under Solaris): • -Rxxx: path information where the library is searched for during the program run: -R/usr/lib. Run-time environment: • Set environment variable LD_RUN_PATH to the directory in which the file link has been created. This is necessary only if librsib.so cannot be found in the standard search path of the operating system and the -R linker option (only Solaris) was not specified. For C/C++ programming, the declarations of the library functions and the definition of error codes are contained in: C/C++: 3.3.3.3 'RSIB.H' (D:\R_S\Instr\RSIB) Indications during Remote Control See Section 3.3.1.2. 3.3.3.4 Return to Manual Operation The return to manual operation can be performed via the front panel (LOCAL key) or the RSIB interface. Manually: ½ Press the LOCAL key. Note: Via RSIB: 1043.0009.50 Before switchover, command processing must be completed as otherwise switchover to remote control is effected immediately. ... ud = RSDLLibloc (ud, ibsta, iberr, ibcntl); ... 3.5 E-15 Messages ZVx 3.4 Messages The messages transferred via the data lines of the IEC bus or via the RSIB Interface (see annex A) can be divided into two groups: – interface messages and – device messages. For the RS-232 interface, no interface messages are defined. 3.4.1 IEC/IEEE bus Interface Messages Interface messages are transferred on the data lines of the IEC bus, the "ATN" control line being active. They are used for communication between controller and instrument and can only be sent by a controller which has the IEC/IEEE bus control. Interface commands can be subdivided into – universal commands and – addressed commands. Universal commands act on all devices connected to the IEC bus without previous addressing, addressed commands only act on devices previously addressed as listeners. The interface messages relevant to the instrument are listed in annex A. Some control characters are defined for the control of the RS-232-interface (see annex A). 3.4.2 RSIB Interface Messages The RSIB interface enables the instrument to be controlled by Windows applications. The interface functions are matched to the function interface for IEC/IEEE-bus programming from National Instruments. The functions supported by interface are listed in annex A. 1043.0009.50 3.6 E-15 ZVx 3.4.3 Messages Device Messages (Commands and Device Responses) Device messages are transferred on the data lines of the IEC bus, the "ATN" control line not being active. ASCII code is used. The device messages are more or less equal for the 2 interfaces (IEC/IEEE bus and RS-232). A distinction is made according to the direction in which they are sent on the IEC bus: – Commands are messages the controller sends to the instrument. They operate the device functions and request informations. The commands are subdivided according to two criteria:: 1. According to the effect they have on the instrument: Setting commands cause instrument settings such as reset of the instrument or setting the center frequency. Queries cause data to be provided for output on the IEC/IEEE bus, e.g. for identification of the device or polling the marker. 2. According to their definition in standard IEEE 488.2: Common Commands Device-specific commands are exactly defined as to their function and notation in standard IEEE 488.2. They refer to functions such as management of the standar-dized status registers, reset and selftest. refer to functions depending on the features of the instrument such as frequency setting. A majority of these commands has also been standardized by the SCPI committee (cf. Section 3.5.1). – Device responses are messages the instrument sends to the controller after a query. They can contain measurement results, instrument settings and information on the instrument status (cf. Section 3.5.4). Structure and syntax of the device messages are described in Section 3.5. The commands are listed and explained in detail in Section 3.6. 1043.0009.50 3.7 E-15 Structure and Syntax of the Device Messages 3.5 Structure and Syntax of the Device Messages 3.5.1 SCPI Introduction ZVx SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments) describes a standard command set for programming instruments, irrespective of the type of instrument or manufacturer. The goal of the SCPI consortium is to standardize the device-specific commands to a large extent. For this purpose, a model was developed which defines the same functions inside a device or for different devices. Command systems were generated which are assigned to these functions. Thus it is possible to address the same functions with identical commands. The command systems are of a hierarchical structure. Fig. 3-1 illustrates this tree structure using a section of command system SENSe, which controls devicespecific settings. The other examples concerning syntax and structure of the commands are derived from this command system. SCPI is based on standard IEEE 488.2, i.e. it uses the same syntactic basic elements as well as the common commands defined in this standard. Part of the syntax of the device responses is defined with greater restrictions than in standard IEEE 488.2 (see Section "Responses to Queries"). 3.5.2 Structure of a Command The commands consist of a so-called header and, in most cases, one or more parameters. Header and parameter are separated by a "white space" (ASCII code 0 to 9, 11 to 32 decimal, e.g. blank). The headers may consist of several key words. Queries are formed by directly appending a question mark to the header. Note: The commands used in the following examples are not in every case implemented in the instrument. Common commands Common commands consist of a header preceded by an asterisk "*" and one or several parameters, if any. Examples: 1043.0009.50 *RST RESET, resets the device *ESE 253 EVENT STATUS ENABLE, sets the bits of the event status enable register *ESR? EVENT STATUS QUERY, queries the contents of the event status register. 3.8 E-15 ZVx Structure and Syntax of the Device Messages Device-specific commands Hierarchy: Device-specific commands are of hierarchical structure (see Fig. 3-1). The different levels are represented by combined headers. Headers of the highest level (root level) have only one key word. This key word denotes a complete command system. Example: This key word denotes the command system SENSe. SENSe For commands of lower levels, the complete path has to be specified, starting on the left with the highest level, the individual key words being separated by a colon ":". Example: SENSe:FREQuency:SPAN 100E6 This command lies in the fourth level of the SENSe system. It determines which parameter remains unchanged when the span is changed. If LINK is set to STARt, the values of CENTer and STOP are adjusted when the span is changed. SENSe BANDwidth STARt FREQuency CENTer STOP SPAN Fig. 3-1Tree structure of the SCPI command systems: The SENSe system Some key words occur in several levels within one command system. Their effect depends on the structure of the command, that is to say, at which position in the header of a command they are inserted. Example: SOURce:FM:POLarity NORMal This command contains key word POLarity in the third command level. It defines the polarity between modulator and modulation signal. SOURce:FM:EXTernal:POLarity NORMal This command contains key word POLarity in the fourth command level. It defines the polarity between modulation voltage and the resulting direction of the modulation only for the external signal source indicated. 1043.0009.50 3.9 E-15 Structure and Syntax of the Device Messages Optional key words: ZVx Some command systems permit certain key words to be optionally inserted into the header or omitted. These key words are marked by square brackets in the description. The full command length must be recognized by the instrument for reasons of compatibility with the SCPI standard. Some commands are considerably shortened by omitting these optional key words. Example: [SENSe]:BANDwidth[:RESolution]:AUTO This command couples the resolution bandwidth of the instrument to other parameters. The following command has the same effect: BANDwidth:AUTO Note: Long and short form: Parameters: An optional key word must not be omitted if its effect is specified in detail by a numeric suffix. The key words feature a long form and a short form. Either the short form or the long form can be entered, other abbreviations are not permissible. Beispiel: STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle 1= STAT:QUES:ENAB 1 Note: The short form is marked by upper-case letters, the long form corresponds to the complete word. Upper-case and lower-case notation only serve the above purpose, the instrument itself does not make any difference between upper-case and lowercase letters. The parameter must be separated from the header by a "white space". If several parameters are specified in a command, they are separated by a comma ",". A few queries permit the parameters MINimum, MAXimum and DEFault to be entered. For a description of the types of parameter, refer to Section 3.5.5. Example: SENSe:FREQuency:STOP? MAXimum Response: 3.5E9 This query requests the maximal value for the stop frequency. Numeric suffix: If a device features several functions or features of the same kind, e.g. inputs, the desired function can be selected by a suffix added to the command. Entries without suffix are interpreted like entries with the suffix 1. Example:. SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial2:BAUD 9600 This command sets the baudrate of the second serial interface. 1043.0009.50 3.10 E-15 ZVx 3.5.3 Structure and Syntax of the Device Messages Structure of a Command Line A command line may consist of one or several commands. It is terminated by a, a with EOI or an EOI together with the last data byte. Quick BASIC automatically produces an EOI together with the last data byte. Several commands in a command line are separated by a semicolon ";". If the next command belongs to a different command system, the semicolon is followed by a colon. Example: CALL IBWRT(analyzer%, "SENSe:FREQuency:CENTer 100MHz;:INPut:ATTenuation 10") This command line contains two commands. The first command is part of the SENSe system and is used to specify the center frequency of the analyzer. The second command is part of the INPut system and sets the attenuation of the input signal. If the successive commands belong to the same system, having one or several levels in common, the command line can be abbreviated. To this end, the second command after the semicolon starts with the level that lies below the common levels (see also Fig. 3-1). The colon following the semicolon must be omitted in this case. Example: CALL IBWRT(analyzer%, "SENSe:FREQuency:STARt 1E6;:SENSe:FREQuency:STOP 1E9") This command line is represented in its full length and contains two commands separated from each other by the semicolon. Both commands are part of the SENSe command system, subsystem FREQuency, i.e. they have two common levels. When abbreviating the command line, the second command begins with the level below SENSe:FREQuency. The colon after the semicolon is omitted. The abbreviated form of the command line reads as follows: CALL IBWRT(analyzer%, "SENSe:FREQuency:STARt 1E6;STOP 1E9") However, a new command line always begins with the complete path. Example: CALL IBWRT(analyzer%, CALL IBWRT(analyzer%, 3.5.4 Responses to Queries "SENSe:FREQuency:STARt 1E6") "SENSe:FREQuency:STOP 1E9") A query is defined for each setting command unless explicitly specified otherwise. It is formed by adding a question mark to the associated setting command. According to SCPI, the responses to queries are partly subject to stricter rules than in standard IEEE 488.2. 1 The requested parameter is transmitted without header. Example: DISPlay:FORMat:TRAce:Y:SPACing? Response: LIN 2. Maximum values, minimum values and all further quantities, which are requested via a special text parameter are returned as numerical values. Example: SENSe:FREQuency:STOP? MAX Response: 4E9 3. Numerical values are output without a unit. Physical quantities are referred to the basic units or to the units set using the Unit command. Example: SENSe:FREQuency:CENTer? Response: 1E6 for 1 MHz 4. Truth values are returned as 0 (for OFF) and 1 (for ON). Example: SENSe:BANDwidth:AUTO? Response: 1 for ON 5. Text (character data) is returned in a short form (see also Section 3.5.5). Example: SYSTem:COMMunicate:SERial:CONTrol:RTS? Response(for standard): STAN 1043.0009.50 3.11 E-15 Structure and Syntax of the Device Messages 3.5.5 ZVx Parameters Most commands require a parameter to be specified. The parameters must be separated from the header by a "white space". Permissible parameters are numerical values, Boolean parameters, text, character strings and block data. The type of parameter required for the respective command and the permissible range of values are specified in the command description (see Section 3.6). Numerical values Numerical values can be entered in any form, i.e. with sign, decimal point and exponent. Values exceeding the resolution of the instrument are rounded up or down. The allowed range is –9.9E37 to +9.9E37. The exponent is introduced by an "E" or "e". Entry of the exponent alone is not permissible. In the case of physical quantities, the unit can be entered. Permissible unit prefixes are G (giga), MA (mega), MOHM and MHZ are also permissible), K (kilo), M (milli), U (micro) and N (nano). It the unit is missing, the basic unit is used. Example: SENSe:FREQuency:STOP 1.5GHz = SENSe:FREQuency:STOP 1.5E9 Special numerical The texts MINimum, MAXimum, DEFault, UP and DOWN are interpreted as valuesspecial numerical values. In the case of a query, the numerical value is provided. Example: Setting command: SENSe:FREQuency:STOP MAXimum Query: SENSe:FREQuency:STOP? Response: 3.5E9 MIN/MAX MINimum and MAXimum denote the minimum and maximum value. DEF DEFault denotes a preset value which has been stored in the EPROM. This value conforms to the default setting, as it is called by the *RST command UP/DOWN UP, DOWN increases or reduces the numerical value by one step. The step width can be specified via an allocated step command (see annex C, List of Commands) for each parameter which can be set via UP, DOWN. INF/NINF INFinity, Negative INFinity (NINF) Negative INFinity (NINF) represent the numerical values -9.9E37 or 9.9E37, respectively. INF and NINF are only sent as device reponses. NAN Not A Number (NAN) represents the value 9.91E37. NAN is only sent as device response. This value is not defined. Possible causes are the division of zero by zero, the subtraction of infinite from infinite and the representation of missing values. Boolean Parameters Boolean parameters represent two states. The ON state (logically true) is represented by ON or a numerical value unequal to 0. The OFF state (logically untrue) is represented by OFF or the numerical value 0. 0 or 1 is provided in a query. Example: Setting command: DISPlay:WINDow:TRACe:STATe ON Query: DISPlay:WINDow:TRACe:STATe? 1043.0009.50 3.12 Response: 1 E-15 ZVx Structure and Syntax of the Device Messages Text Text parameters observe the syntactic rules for key words, i.e. they can be entered using a short or long form. Like any parameter, they have to be separated from the header by a white space. In the case of a query, the short form of the text is provided. Example: Setting command: INPut:COUPling Query: INPut:COUPling? Strings GROund Response GRO Strings must always be entered in quotation marks (’ or "). Example: SYSTem:LANGuage "SCPI" SYSTem:LANGuage ’SCPI’ Block data or Block data are a transmission format which is suitable for the transmission of large amounts of data. A command using a block data parameter has the following structure: Example: HEADer:HEADer #45168xxxxxxxx ASCII character # introduces the data block. The next number indicates how many of the following digits describe the length of the data block. In the example the 4 following digits indicate the length to be 5168 bytes. The data bytes follow. During the transmission of these data bytes all End or other control signs are ignored until all bytes are transmitted. Data elements comprising more than one byte are transmitted with the byte being the first which was specified by SCPI command "FORMat:BORDer". 3.5.6 Overview of Syntax Elements The following survey offers an overview of the syntax elements. : The colon separates the key words of a command. In a command line the separating semicolon marks the uppermost command level. ; The semicolon separates two commands of a command line. It does not alter the path. , The comma separates several parameters of a command. ? The question mark forms a query. * The asterisk marks a common command. " Double or single quotation marks introduce a string and terminate it. ’ # The double dagger # introduces block data. A "white space" (ASCII-Code 0 to 9, 11 to 32 decimal, e.g. blank) separates header and parameter. 1043.0009.50 3.13 E-15 Description of Commands ZVx 3.6 Description of Commands 3.6.1 Notation In the following sections, all commands implemented in the instrument are first listed in tables and then described in detail, separated according to the command system. The notation corresponds to the one of the SCPI standards to a large extent. The SCPI conformity information can be taken from the individual description of the commands. Table of Commands Command: In the command column, the table provides an overview of the commands and their hierarchical arrangement (see indentations). Parameter: In the parameter column the requested parameters are indicated together with their specified range. Unit: Remark: Indentations The unit column indicates the basic unit of the physical parameters. In the remark column an indication is made on: – whether the command does not have a query form, – whether the command has only one query form, – whether this command is implemented only with a certain option of the instrument. The different levels of the SCPI command hierarchy are represented in the table by means of indentations to the right. The lower the level is, the farther the indentation to the right is. Please observe that the complete notation of the command always includes the higher levels as well. Example: SENSe:FREQuency:CENTer is represented in the table as follows: SENSe :FREQuency :CENTer first level second level third level In the individual description, the hierarchy is represented in the corresponding way. That is to say, for each command all key words above up to the left-hand margin must be considered. An example for each command is written out at the end of the individual description. Upper/lower case notation Upper /lower case letters serve to mark the long or short form of the key words of a command in the description (see Section 3.5.2). The instrument itself does not distinguish between upper and lower case letters. 1043.0009.50 3.14 E-15 ZVx Description of Commands Special characters | A selection of key words with an identical effect exists for several commands. These key words are indicated in the same line, they are separated by a vertical stroke. Only one of these key words has to be indicated in the header of the command. The effect of the command is independent of which of the key words is indicated. Example:SENSe:FREQuency:CW|:FIXed The two following commands of identical meaning can be formed. They set the frequency of the constantly frequent signal to 1 kHz: SENSe:FREQuency:CW 1E3 = SENSe:FREQuency:FIXed 1E3 A vertical stroke in indicating the parameters marks alternative possibilities in the sense of "or". The effect of the command is different, depending on which parameter is entered. Example:Selection of the parameters for the command CALC:FORM MAGN | PHAS MAGN: Level values will be indicated PHAS: Phase values will be indicated [ ] Key words in square brackets can be omitted when composing the header (cf. Section 3.5.2, Optional Keywords). The full command length must be accepted by the instrument for reasons of compatibility with the SCPI standards. Parameters in square brackets can optionally be incorporated in the command or omitted as well. { } Parameters in braces can optionally be incorporated in the command either not at all, once or several times. Description of parameters Due to the standardization, the parameter section of SCPI commands consists always of the same syntactical elements. SCPI has specified a series of definitions therefore, which are used in the tables of commands. In the tables, these established definitions are indicated in angled brackets (<...>) and will be briefly explained in the following (see also Section 3.5.5, "Parameters"). 1043.0009.50 This indication refers to parameters which can adopt two states, "on" and "off". The "off" state may either be indicated by the keyword OFF or by the numeric value 0, the "on" state is indicated by ON or any numeric value other than zero. Parameter queries are always returned the numeric value 0 or 1. 3.15 E-15 Description of Commands ZVx These indications mark parameters which may be entered as numeric values or be set using specific keywords (character data). The keywords given below are permitted: MINimum This keyword sets the parameter to the smallest possible value. MAXimum This keyword sets the parameter to the largest possible value. DEFault This keyword is used to reset the parameter to its default value. UP This keyword increments the parameter value. DOWN This keyword decrements the parameter. The numeric values associated to MAXimum/MINimum/DEFault can be queried by adding the corresponding keywords to the command. They must be entered following the quotation mark. Example:SENSe:FREQuency:CENTer? MAXimum returns the maximum possible numeric value of the center frequency as result. This keyword is provided for commands the parameters of which consist of a binary data block. 1043.0009.50 3.16 E-15 ZVx 3.6.2 Common Commands Common Commands The common commands are taken from the IEEE 488.1 (IEC 625-2) standard. Same commands have the same effect on different devices. The headers of these commands consist of an asterisk "*" followed by three letters. Many common commands refer to the status reporting system which is described in detail in Section 3.8. Command Designation Parameter Remark *CAL? Calibration Query query only *CLS Clear Status no query *ESE Event Status Enable *ESR? Standard Event Status Query *IDN? Identification Query *IST? Individual Status Query *OPC Operation Complete *OPT? Option Identification Query *PCB Pass Control Back 0 to 30 *PRE Parallel Poll Register Enable 0 to 255 *PSC Power On Status Clear 0|1 *RST Reset *SRE Service Request Enable *STB? Status Byte Query query only *TRG Trigger no query *TST? Self Test Query query only *WAI Wait to continue no query 1043.0009.50 0 to 255 query only query only query only query only no query no query 0 to 255 3.17 E-15 Common Commands ZVx *CAL? CALIBRATION QUERY triggers a calibration of the instrument and subsequently query the calibration status. Any responses > 0 indicate errors. *CLS CLEAR STATUS sets the status byte (STB), the standard event register (ESR) and the EVENt-part of the QUEStionable and the OPERation register to zero. The command does not alter the mask and transition parts of the registers. It clears the output buffer. *ESE 0...255 EVENT STATUS ENABLE sets the event status enable register to the value indicated. Query *ESE? returns the contents of the event status enable register in decimal form. *ESR? STANDARD EVENT STATUS QUERY returns the contents of the event status register in decimal form (0 to 255) and subsequently sets the register to zero. *IDN? IDENTIFICATION QUERY queries the instrument identification. The device response is for example: "Rohde&Schwarz, ZVxx, 123456/001, 1.03" ZVxx = Device 123456/001 = serial number 1.03 = Firmware versions number *IST? INDIVIDUAL STATUS QUERY returns the contents of the IST flag in decimal form (0 | 1). The IST flag is the status bit which is sent during a parallel poll (cf. Section 3.8.3.2). *OPC OPERATION COMPLETE sets bit 0 in the event status register when all preceding commands have been executed. This bit can be used to initiate a service request (cf. Section 3.7). *OPC? OPERATION COMPLETE QUERY writes message "1" into the output buffer as soon as all preceding commands have been executed (cf. Section 3.7). *OPT? OPTION IDENTIFICATION QUERY queries the options included in the instrument and returns a list of the options installed. The options are separated from each other by means of commas. *PCB 0 to 30 PASS CONTROL BACK indicates the controller address which the IEC-bus control is to be returned to after termination of the triggered action. 1043.0009.50 3.18 E-15 ZVx Common Commands *PRE 0 to 255 PARALLEL POLL REGISTER ENABLE sets parallel poll enable register to the value indicated. Query *PRE? returns the contents of the parallel poll enable register in decimal form. *PSC 0 | 1 POWER ON STATUS CLEAR determines whether the contents of the ENABle registers is maintained or reset in switching on. *PSC = 0 causes the contents of the status registers to be maintained. Thus a service request can be triggered in switching on in the case of a corresponding configuration of status registers ESE and SRE. *PSC = 0 resets the registers. Query *PSC? reads out the contents of the power-on-status-clear flag. The response can be 0 or 1. *RST RESET sets the instrument to a defined default status. The command essentially corresponds to pressing the [PRESET] key. The default setting is indicated in the description of the commands. *SRE 0 to 255 SERVICE REQUEST ENABLE sets the service request enable register to the value indicated. Bit 6 (MSS mask bit) remains 0. This command determines under which conditions a service request is triggered. Query *SRE? reads the contents of the service request enable register in decimal form. Bit 6 is always 0. *STB? READ STATUS BYTE QUERY reads out the contents of the status byte in decimal form. *TRG TRIGGER triggers all actions waiting for a trigger event (cf. Section "TRIGger subsystem", as well). *TST? SELF TEST QUERY triggers all self tests of the instrument and outputs an error code in decimal form. *WAI WAIT-to-CONTINUE only permits the servicing of the subsequent commands after all preceding commands have been executed and all signals have settled (cf. Section 3.7 and "*OPC" as well). 1043.0009.50 3.19 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem 3.6.3 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem The CALCulate subsystem contains commands for converting instrument data, transforming and carrying out corrections. These functions are carried out subsequent to data acquisition, i.e., following the SENSe subsystem. CALCulate1...4 selects the corresponding channel CH1...CH4. 3.6.3.1 CALCulate:FILTer - Subsystem The CALCulate:FILTer subsystem defines how filter functions are applied to the measured data sets. COMMAND PARAMETER CALCulate<1..4> :FILTer [:GATE] :TIME :STATe :STARt :STOP :SPAN :CENTer :WINDow :DCHebyshev RECT | HAMMing | HANNing | BOHMan | DCHebyshev UNIT COMMENT s|m s|m s|m s|m dB CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:STATe This command switches on and off the time domain gate. CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:STATe Syntax: "CALC:FILT:TIME:STATe ON" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: ON | OFF OFF conforming CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:STARt This command defines the start time for the gate. CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:STARt Syntax: "CALC:FILT:TIME:STARt 10ms" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: - 500 ps conforming CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:STOP This command defines the stop time for the gate. CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:STOP Syntax: "CALC:FILT:TIME:STARt 60ms" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST-Wert: SCPI: + 500 ps conforming 3.20 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:SPAN This command defines the span of the gate. CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:SPAN Syntax: "CALC:FILT:TIME:SPAN 50ms" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: 1 ns conforming CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:CENTer This command defines the center value for the gate. CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:CENTer Syntax: "CALC:FILT:TIME:CENT 35ms" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: 0s conforming CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:WINDow This command selects the type of time domain gate (gate function) to be used. CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:WINDow RECT | HAMMing | HANNing | Syntax: BOHMan | DCHebyshev "CALC:FILT:TIME:WIND RECT" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: HANNing conforming CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:DCHebyshev This command defines the sidelobe suppression for a Dolph-Chebishev gate function. CALCulate[1...4]:FILTer[:GATE]:TIME:DCHebyshev Syntax: "CALC:FILT:TIME:DCH 30dB" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST-Wert: SCPI: 40 dB device-specific 3.21 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem 3.6.3.2 ZVx CALCulate:FORMat Subsystem The CALCulate:FORMat subsystem specifies the display format of the measured data. COMMAND PARAMETER CALCulate<1...4> :FORMat UNIT COMMENT COMPlex|MAGNitude|PHASe| UPHase|REAL|IMAGinary|SWR| GDELay|L|C CALCulate[1 to 4]:FORMat This command defines in which format the complex measured quantity is displayed. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:FORMat Example: "CALC:FORM IMAG" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 COMPlex | MAGNitude | PHASe | UPHase | REAL | IMAGinary | SWR | GDELay | SWR | GDELay | L | C conforming 3.22 E-15 ZVx 3.6.3.3 CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate:GDAPerture Subsystem The CALCulate:GDAPerture - subsystem defines the parameters for the group delay and the aperture. COMMAND PARAMETER UNIT COMMENT CALCulate<1..4> GDAPerture :MODE [:SPAN] :SCOunt STEP | FREQuency HZ CALCulate[1...4]:GDAPerture:MODE This command switches between the aperture defined as a number of points (STEP) or as a fixed frequency value.. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:GDAPerture:MODE Example: "CALC:GDAP:MODE STEP" Features: *RST value: SCPI: STEP device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:GDAPerture[:SPAN] This command defines the aperture as a fixed frequency value.. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:GDAPerture[:SPAN] Example: "CALC:GDAP 0.5" Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming CALCulate[1...4]:GDAPerture:SCOunt This command defines the aperture as a number of points.. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:GDAPerture:SCOunt Example: "CALC:GDAP:SCO 12" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 10 device-specific 3.23 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem 3.6.3.4 ZVx CALCulate:LIMit Subsystem The CALCulate:LIMit subsystem comprises the limit lines and the corresponding limit checks. COMMAND PARAMETER UNIT COMMENT CALCulate<1..4> :LIMit<1...8> :STATe :RDOMain :COMPlex :FORMat :SPACing :CONTrol [:DATA] :DOMain :SHIFt :CENTer :SHIFt :UPPer [:DATA] S | SINV | Y | Z | YREL | ZREL COMPlex | MAGNitude | PHASe | REAL | IMAGinary | SWR | GDELay | L | C LINear | LOGarithmic | DB | SIC , .. FLIN | FLOG | FSEG | FSINgle | TLIN | TLOG | PLIN | PLOG | PSINgle , , , .. :SHIFt :STATe :RADius :LOWer [:DATA] :SHIFt :STATe :FAIL? :CLEar [:IMMediate] -- , .. HZ | S | DBM HZ | S | DB DB | OHM | SIE | UNIT UNIT DB | DEG | S | H | F | OHM | SIE | UNIT DB | DEG | S | H | F | OHM | SIE | UNIT -DB | OHM | SIE | UNIT no query no query valid for UPPer and LOWer no query valid for UPPer and LOWer no query -- DB | DEG | S | H | F | OHM | SIE | UNIT DB | DEG | S | H | F | OHM | SIE | UNIT --- -- -- no query query only CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:STATe This command switches on and off the limit check.. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:STATe Syntax: Example: "CALC:LIM:STAT ON" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 ON | OFF OFF conforming 3.24 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]: RDOMain:COMPlex This command defines the complex conversion of the measured value belonging to the limit line. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]: RDOMain:COMPlex S | SINV | Y | Z | YREL | Syntax: ZREL "CALC:LIM:RDOM:COMP Y" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]: RDOMain:FORMat This command defines the formatting of the measured value belonging to the limit line. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]: RDOMain:FORMat COMPlex | MAGNitude | Syntax: PHASe | REAL | IMAGinary | SWR | GDELay "CALC:LIM:RDOM:FORM REAL" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: COMPlex device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]: RDOMain:SPACing This command defines the scaling of the axis belonging to the limit line. For Smith, inverted Smith and charter diagrams, SIC must be specified. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]: RDOMain:SPACing LINear | LOGarithmic | DB | Syntax: SIC "CALC:LIM:RDOM:SPAC LOG" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: LINear device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CONTrol[:DATA] This command defines the x-axis values of the limit line. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CONTrol[:DATA] Syntax: Example: Features: , .. "CALC:LIM:CONT 1MHz,30MHz,300MHz,1GHz" *RST value: SCPI: conforming CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CONTrol:DOMain This command defines the x-axis representation in the frequency (F), time (T) and level (P) domains. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CONTrol:DOMain FLIN | FLOG | FSEG | FSINgle Syntax: | TLIN | TLOG | PLIN |PLOG | PSINgle "CALC:LIM:CONT:DOM FLOG" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: FLIN device-specific 3.25 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem ZVx CALCulate[1..4]:LIMit[1...8]:CONTrol:SHIFt This command shifts a limit line along the x-axis direction by the value specified. Syntax: CALCulate<1|2>:LIMit<1...8>:CONTrol:SHIFt Example: "CALC:LIM2:CONTrol:SHIFT 50KHZ" Features: *RST value: -SCPI: device-specific The command is an "event",, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CENTer This command defines the coordinates of the center of the tolerance circle. . CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CENTer , Syntax: Example: "CALC:LIM:CENT 0,0" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CENTer:SHIFt This command shifts the tolerance circle center. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CENTer:SHIFt Syntax: Example: "CALC:LIM:CENT:SHIFt 0.5,0.5" Features: *RST value: SCPI: , device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:UPPer[:DATA] This command defines the values for the upper limit lines. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:UPPer[:DATA Syntax: Example: "CALC:LIM:UPP -10,0,0,-10" Features: *RST value: SCPI: , .. conforming The number of values for the CONTrol-axis and the corresponding UPPer limit line must be identical. If the measured values exceed the UPPer limit line, the limit test reports an error. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:UPPer:SHIFt This command shifts the tolerance band along the y-axis direction. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:UPPer:SHIFt Syntax: "CALC:LIM:UPPer:SHIFt 3dB" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific The LOWer limit is shifted together with the UPPer limit by the same distance. 1043.0009.50 3.26 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:UPPer:STATe This command switches on and off the limit check with an upper limit line. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:UPPer:STATe ON | OFF Syntax: "CALC:LIM:UPPer:STAT ON" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming The result of the limit check can be queried with the command CALCulate:LIMit<1...8>:FAIL? CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:UPPer:RADius This command defines the radius of the limit line in a circle diagram. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:UPPer:STATe Syntax: "CALC:LIM:UPPer:RAD " Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: ON | OFF device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:LOWer[:DATA] This command defines the values of the lower limit lines. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:LOWer[:DATA] Syntax: Example: "CALC:LIM:LOW -40,-30,-30,-40" Features: *RST value: SCPI: , .. conforming CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:LOWer:SHIFt This command shifts the tolerance band along the y-axis direction. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:LOWer:SHIFt Syntax: "CALC:LIM:LOWer:SHIFt 3dB" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: Gerätespezifisch The UPPer limit is shifted together with the LOWer limit by the same distance. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:LOWer:STATe This command switches on and off the limit test with a lower limit line. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:LOWer:STATe ON | OFF Syntax: "CALC:LIM:STAT ON" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific 3.27 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem ZVx CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:FAIL? This command queries the result of the limit check. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:FAIL? Syntax: "CALC:LIM:FAIL?" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CLEar[:IMMediate] This command deletes the result of the current limit check. CALCulate[1...4]:LIMit[1...8]:CLEar[:IMMediate] Syntax: "CALC:LIM:CLE" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming This command is an event,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. 1043.0009.50 3.28 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem 3.6.3.5 CALCulate:MARKer Subsystem The CALCulate:MARKer subsystem controls the marker functions. COMMAND PARAMETER UNIT COMMENT CALCulate<1..4> :MARKer<1...8> [:STATe] :AOFF :MODE :COUPled [:STATe] :X :MODE :Y? :FORMat :TRANsform :COMPlex :TRACe :SEARch [:IMMediate] :NEXT :RIGHt :LEFT :TRACking :MAXimum :MINimum :FUNCtion [:SELect] :BWIDth :MODE :QFACtor :SFACtor :TARGet :RESULT? :EDELay :VALue? :DELTa :STATe :REFerence :RPOSition [:CARTesian] POLar :PTPeak :STATe :RESult? :CENTer :STARt :STOP :REFerence 1043.0009.50 -- CONTinuous | DISCrete -- no query ABS | REL -MLINear | MDB | PHASe | REAL | IMAGinary | SWR | GDELay | MLPHase | MDPHase | COMPlex | L | C | RLC HZ | S | DBM --- query only ---- --- -------- no query no query no query no query -no query no query MAXimum | MINimum | TARGet | BFILter BPASs | BSTop - , DB ---DBM|DB S | SINV | Z | ZREL | Y | YREL CHDATA | CHMEM query only TIME | DISTance | ELENgth | OFF - MARKER1 | MARKER2 | MARKER3 | MARKER4 | MARKER5 | MARKER6 | MARKER7 | MARKER8 | FIXed -- , , , HZ | S | DBM,DB HZ | S | DBM,DB, DB [ALL] -- query only query only no query no query no query no query 3.29 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem ZVx CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8][:STATe] This command switches on or off the selected marker (1 to 8). If no indication is made, marker 1 is selected automatically. Syntax: CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8][:STATe] ON | OFF Example: "CALC:MARK3 ON" Features: *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8]:AOFF This command switches off all active markers. Syntax: CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8]:AOFF Example: "CALC:MARK:AOFF" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific This command is an event,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8]:MODE This command switches over between mode continuous and discrete for the selected marker. Syntax: CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8]MODE CONTinuous | DISCrete Example: "CALC:MARK3:MODE DISC" Features: *RST value: SCPI: CONTinuous device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:COUPled[:STATe] This command couples /decouples the markers. It is valid for all markers; the CALC and MARK suffixes have no influence. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:COUPled[:STATe] ON | OFF Syntax: "CALC:MARK:COUP ON" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:X:MODE This command switches over between absolute and relative positioning in relation to the reference marker when delta markers are used. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:X:MODE ABS | REL Syntax: "CALC:MARK:X:MODE REL" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: ABS device-specific 3.30 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8]:X This command positions the selected marker to the indicated stimulus value. If the marker is a delta marker, the position can be specified either absolutely, or relative relation to the reference marker. Syntax: CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8]:X ::= 0 to MAX (frequency) | MAX (sweep time) Example: "CALC:MARK:X 10.7MHz" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8]:Y? This command queries the selected marker value. If the selected marker is a delta marker the query returns the difference to the reference marker. Syntax: CALCulate[1 to 4]:MARKer[1 to 8]:Y? Example: "CALC:MARK:Y?" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FORMat This command defines the formatting of the marker value. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FORMat Syntax: Example: "CALC:MARK:FORM MLIN" Features: *RST value: SCPI: MLINear | MDB | PHASe | REAL | IMAGinary | SWR | GDELay | MLPHase | MDPHase | COMPlex | L | C | RLC device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:TRANsform:COMPlex This command defines the conversion of the marker value. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:TRANsform:COMPlex Syntax: Example: "CALC:MARK:TRAN:COMP SINV" Features: *RST value: SCPI: S | SINV | Z | ZREL | Y | YREL device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:TRACe This command changes the marker between the active and the memory trace. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:TRACe CHDATA | CHMEM Syntax: "CALC:MARK:TRAC CHMEM" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: device-specific 3.31 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem ZVx CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch[:IMMediate] This command triggers a search for absolute extreme values for the active marker. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch[:IMMediate] Syntax: "CALC:MARK:SEAR" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific This command is an event,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST-value and has no query. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch:NEXT This command triggers the search for the next local extreme value for the active marker. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch:NEXT Syntax: "CALC:MARK:SEAR:NEXT" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific This command is an event,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST-value and has no query. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch:RIGHt This command triggers the search for the next target point with a larger stimulus value for the active marker. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch:RIGHt Syntax: "CALC:MARK:SEAR:RIGH" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific This command is an event,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST-value and has no query. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch:LEFT This command triggers the search for the next target point with a smaller stimulus value for the active marker. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch:LEFT Syntax: "CALC:MARK:SEAR:LEFT" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific This command is an event,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST-value and has no query. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch:TRACking This command switches the permanent (i. e. renewed after each sweep) search for extreme values on and off. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:SEARch:TRACking ON | OFF Syntax: "CALC:MARK:SEAR:TRACK ON" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific 3.32 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:MAXimum This command triggers the search for the maximum of the trace for the active marker. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:MAXimum Syntax: "CALC:MARK:MAX" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific This command is an event,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST-value and has no query. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:MINimum This command triggers the search for the minimum of the trace for the active marker. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:MINimum Syntax: "CALC:MARK:MIN" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific This command is an event,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST-value and has no query. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion[:SELect] This command selects the marker search function. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion[:SELect] Syntax: Example: "CALC:MARK:FUNC TARG" Features: *RST value: SCPI: MAXimum | MINimum | TARGet | BFILter – device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:BWIDth This command defines the difference of the bandwidth points which are searched starting from an extreme value (e.g. the 3dB-bandwidth). CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:BWIDth Syntax: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:BWID 6dB" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:BWIDth:MODE This command selects the filter type (bandpass or bandstop) for the search of the bandwidth. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:BWIDth:MODE BPASs | BSTOp Syntax: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:BWID:MODE BSTOP" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: device-specific 3.33 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem ZVx CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:QFACtor This command defines the quality factor for the marker search function. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:QFACtor Syntax: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:QFAC 100" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:SFACtor This command defines the form factor for the marker search function. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:SFACtor Syntax: Example: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:SFAC 60dB,3dB" Features: *RST value: SCPI: , – device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:TARGet This command defines the target value for the fixed-value search mode. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:TARGet Syntax: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:TARG 1.75" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:RESULT? This command queries the result of the marker search function. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:RESULT? Syntax: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:RES?" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific This command is a query,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:EDELay This command switches on or off the display of the electrical or the mechanical length or the phase delay. The suffix of MARKer has no meaning. The parameter information means the following: ELENgth = electrical length DISTance = mechanical length TIME = phase delay OFF = display switched off CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:EDELay TIME | DISTance | Syntax: ELENgth | OFF "CALC:MARK:FUNC:EDEL TIME" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific 3.34 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:EDELay:VALue? This command queries the value of the electrical or the mechanical length or the phase delay. The format of the return value must be selected beforehand with CALC:MARK:FUNC:EDEL. The suffix of MARKer has no meaning. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:EDELay:VALue? Syntax: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:EDEL:VAL?" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: -device-specific This command is a query only and therefore has no *RST value. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:DELTa:STATe This command switches the delta marker mode on or off. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:DELTa:STATe Syntax: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:DELT:STAT ON" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: ON | OFF OFF device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:DELTa:REFerence This command defines the reference marker for the delta marker mode. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion MARKER1 | MARKER2 | Syntax: :DELTa:REFerence MARKER3 | MARKER4 | MARKER5 | MARKER6 | MARKER7 | MARKER8 | FIXed "CALC:MARK:FUNC:DELT:REF MARKER1" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:DELTa:REFerence:RPOSition[:CARTesian] This command defines the reference value for the delta marker mode “FIXED” in Cartesian diagrams. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion Syntax: :DELTa:REFerence:RPOSition[:CARTesian] "CALC:MARK:FUNC:DELT:REF:RPOS 1" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:DELTa:REFerence:RPOSition:POLar This command defines the reference value for the delta marker mode “FIXED” in polar diagrams. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion Syntax: :DELTa:REFerence:RPOSition:POLar , "CALC:MARK:FUNC:DELT:REF:RPOS:POL 1,2" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: device-specific 3.35 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem ZVx CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:PTPeak:STATe This command switches the determination of the maximum and minimum measured value (peak-topeak value ) on or off. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:PTPeak:STATe ON | OFF Syntax: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:PTP:STAT ON" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:PTPeak:RESult? This command queries the result of the peak-to-peak value search. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:PTPeak:RESult? Syntax: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:PTP:RES?" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: [ALL] device-specific This command is a query,, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value. By default, the analyzer will return the peak-to-peak and the average value. If the optional parameter ALL is specified the analyzer will return the peak-to-peak, average, minimum, maximum values and the standard deviation. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:CENTer This command sets the center frequency to the current marker frequency. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:CENTer Example: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:CENT" Features: *RST value: _ SCPI: device-specific This command is an "event",, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:STARt This command sets the start frequency to the frequency of the specified marker. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:STARt Example: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:STAR" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific This command is an "event",, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:STOP This command sets the stop frequency to the frequency of the specified marker. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:STOP Example: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:STOP" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific This command is an "event",, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. 1043.0009.50 3.36 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:REFerence This command sets the reference level to the current marker level. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:MARKer[1...8]:FUNCtion:REFerence Example: "CALC:MARK:FUNC:REF" Features: *RST value: _ SCPI: device-specific This command is an "event",, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. 1043.0009.50 3.37 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem 3.6.3.6 ZVx CALCulate:MATH Subsystem The CALCulate:MATH - Subsystem allows to process data from the SENSe-subsystem with numerical expressions. COMMAND PARAMETER UNIT COMMENT CALCulate[1 to 4] :MATH [:EXPRession] [:DEFine] :STATe --- CALCulate[1...4]:MATH[:EXPression][:DEFine] This command defines the mathematical expression for data processing. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:MATH[:EXPRession][:DEFine] ::= (OP1 op OP2 [ op OP3]) OP1..OP3 ::= CH1DATA..CH4DATA | MDATA1 ... MDATA8 op ::= + | - | * | / Example: "CALC:MATH (CH1DATA / MDATa1)" Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming CALCulate[1 to 4]:MATH:STATe This command switches mathematical data processing on or off. Syntax: CALCulate[1 to 4]:MATH:STATe ON|OFF Example: "CALC:MATH:STAT ON" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 OFF conforming 3.38 E-15 ZVx 3.6.3.7 CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate:SMOothing Subsystem The CALCulate:SMOothing - Subsystem allows to smooth a data set point-by-point taking into account the values at adjacent points. COMMAND PARAMETER UNIT COMMENT CALCulate<1..4> :SMOOthing [:STATe] :APERture --- CALCulate[1...4]:SMOothing[:STATe] This command determines the type of transformation of the data sets. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:SMOothing[:STATe] Example: "CALC:SMO ON" Features: *RST value: SCPI: ON | OFF OFF conforming CALCulate[1...4]:SMOothing:APERture This command defines the number of neighbor values used for smoothing relative to the number of points contained in the whole data set. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:SMOothing:APERture Example: "CALC:SMO:APER 0.2" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 0 conforming 3.39 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem 3.6.3.8 ZVx CALCulate:TRANsform Subsystem The CALCulate:TRANsform subsystem defines the transformation of data sets into other representations. COMMAND PARAMETER UNIT COMMENT CALCulate<1..4> :TRANsform :COMPlex ZREFerence :TIME :STATe :METHod [:TYPE] :LPASs :DCSParam :STIMulus :STARt :STOP :SPAN :CENTer :WINDow :DCHebyshev :XAXis S | SINV | Y | Z | YREL | ZREL FFT | CHIRp BPASs | LPASs KFSTop | KDFRequency | MINStep IMPulse | STEP RECT | HAMMing | HANNing | BOHMan | DCHebyshev TIME | DISTance | HDIStance OHM s|m s|m s|m s|m dB CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:COMPlex This command defines the transformation of data sets. Syntax: CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:COMPlexS | SINV | Y | Z | YREL | ZREL Example: "CALC:TRAN:COMP SINV" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:COMPlex:ZREFerence This command defines the reference impedance for the normalized measured quantities. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:COMPlex:ZREFerence Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:COMP:ZREF 30 Ohm" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: 50 Ω device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:STATe This command switches ON or OFF the time domain transformation.) CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:STATe ON | OFF Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:STATe ON" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST-Wert: SCPI: OFF conforming 3.40 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:METHod This command selects the transformation method (fast Fourier or chirp transformation) to be used. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:METHod FFT | CHIRp Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:METH FFT" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: CHIRp device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME[:TYPE] This command selects the time domain transformation mode (lowpass or bandpass). CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:TYPE BPASs | LPASs Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME LPAS" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: BPASs conforming CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:LPASs This command defines the type of grid to be used in the lowpass mode. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:LPASs KFSTop | KDFRequency | MINStep Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:LPAS KFST" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: -device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:LPASs:DCSParam This command sets the S-parameter at 0 Hz for a lowpass transformation. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:LPASs:DCSParam Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:LPAS:DCSP 2" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: 1 device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:STIMulus This command selects the type of input signal to be used for the time domain transformation. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:STIMulus IMPulse | STEP Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:STIMulus STEP" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: IMPulse conforming CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:STARt This command defines the start time for the time domain transformation. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:STARt Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:STARt 10ms" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST-Wert: SCPI: - 500 ps conforming 3.41 E-15 CALCulate Subsystem ZVx CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:STOP This command defines the stop time for the time domain transformation. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:STOP Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:STARt 60ms" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: + 500 ps conforming CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:SPAN This command defines the start time for the time domain transformation. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:SPAN Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:SPAN 50ms" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: 1 ns conforming CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:CENTer This command defines the center time value for the time domain transformation. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:CENTer Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:CENT 35ms" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: 0s conforming CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:WINDow This command defines the filter function for the time domain transformation. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANSform:TIME:WINDow RECT | HAMMing | HANNing | Syntax: BOHMan | DCHebyshev "CALC:TRAN:TIME:WIND RECT" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: HANNing conforming CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:DCHebyshev This command defines the sidelobe suppression for a Dolph-Chebyshev-type time domain transformation. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANSform:TIME:DCHebyshev Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:DCH 30dB" Example: Features: *RST-Wert: SCPI: 40 dB device-specific CALCulate[1...4]:TRANsform:TIME:XAXis This command defines the x-axis scaling of the transform. The parameters time, distance and half of the distance can be selected. CALCulate[1...4]:TRANSform:TIME:XAXis TIME | DISTance | HDIStance Syntax: "CALC:TRAN:TIME:XAX DIST" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST-Wert: SCPI: TIME device-specific 3.42 E-15 ZVx CALCulate Subsystem 3.6.3.9 CALCulate:UNIT Subsystem The CALCulate:UNIT - subsystem defines the physical units to be used for the measured values. COMMAND PARAMETER UNIT COMMENT CALCulate<1..4> :UNIT :POWer :A1 :A2 :B1 :B2 MW | W | UV | MV | V | DBM | DBW | DBUV | DBMV | DBV MW | W | UV | MV | V | DBM | DBW | DBUV | DBMV | DBV MW | W | UV | MV | V | DBM | DBW | DBUV | DBMV | DBV MW | W | UV | MV | V | DBM | DBW | DBUV | DBMV | DBV CALCulate[1...4]:UNIT:POWer:A1|A2|B1|B2 This command defines the physical units for the direct measured wave quantities. CALCulate[1...4]:UNIT:POWer:A1|A2|B1|B2 MW | W | UV | MV | V | DBM | Syntax: DBW | DBUV | DBMV | DBV "CALC:UNIT:POW:A2 DBUV" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific 3.43 E-15 DIAGnostic Subsystem 3.6.4 ZVx DIAGnostic Subsystem The DIAGnostic subsystem contains the commands which support instrument diagnostics for maintenance, service and repair. In accordance with the SCPI standard, all of these commands are device-specific. COMMAND PARAMETER DIAGnostic :SERVice :FUNCtion :RFPower , .. UNIT COMMENT no query DIAGnostic:SERVice:FUNCtion This command activates a service function. Syntax: DIAGnostic:SERVice:FUNCtion , ... Example: "DIAG:SERV:FUNC 2,0,2,12,1" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific The service function is selected via five parameters: functional group number, board number, function number, parameter 1 and parameter 2. See service manual DIAGnostic:SERVice:RFPower This command switches the stimulus signal on and off. Syntax: DIAGnostic:SERVice:RFPower ON | OFF Example: "DIAG:SERV:RFP OFF" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 device-specific 3.44 E-15 ZVx DISPlay Subsystem 3.6.5 DISPlay Subsystem The DISPLay subsystem controls the selection and presentation of textual and graphic information and of trace data on the display. The commands for TRACe1 refer to the active measured value memory, the commands for TRACe2 to the memory trace. COMMAND PARAMETER DISPlay :FORMat UNIT COMMENT SINGle | DOVerlay | QOVerlay | DSPLit | QDSPlit | QQSPlit :EXPand :PROgram [:MODE] :PSAVe [:STATe] :HOLDoff [:WINDow<1...4>] :DIAGram CLIN | CLOG | CDB | CSEG | PLIN | PLOG | PDB | PSEG | CHARter | SMITh | ISMith :SEGMented :X [:STATe] :R :Y :TRACe<1|2> :X :OFFSet :SPACing :Y [:SCALe] :AUTO :RLEVel :PDIVision :RPOSition :BOTTom :TOP :OFFSet :SPACing :R [:SCALe] :CPOint :OEDGe :SPACing [:STATe] ... ... LINear | LOGarithmic HZ -- ONCE LINear | LOGarithmic | DB -DBM|DB DBM|DB PCT DBM|DB DBM|DB DBM|DB -- LINear | LOGarithmic | DB DBM|DB DBM|DB -- no query DISPlay:FORMat This command switches the display format of the measurement results between one, two and four diagrams. Syntax: DISPlay:FORMat Example: "DISP:FORM DSPL" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 SINGle | DOVerlay | QOVerlay | DSPLit | QDSPlit | QQSPlit SINGle device-specific 3.45 E-15 DISPlay Subsystem ZVx DISPlay:FORMat:EXPand This command switches the expanded representation on or off. DISPlay:FORMat:EXPand ON | OFF Syntax: "DISP:FORM:EXP ON" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific DISPlay:PROGram[:MODE] This command switches the screen between the measuring instrument and the controller function. DISPlay:PROGram:[MODE] ON | OFF Syntax: "DISP:PROG ON" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific DISPlay:PSAVe[:STATe] This command switches the screen saver of the unit’s LCD display on or off. DISPlay:PSAVe:[STATe] ON | OFF Syntax: "DISP:PSAV ON" Example: Characteristics: *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific DISPlay:PSAVe:HOLDoff This command sets the time after which the unit’s LCD display is switched off. The range is 1 to 100 minutes. DISPlay:PSAVe:[STATe] Syntax: "DISP:PSAV:HOLD 7" Example: Characteristics: *RST value: SCPI: 5 device-specific DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:DIAGram This command selects the diagram type for representation. DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:DIAGram CLIN | CLOG | CDB | CSEG |PLIN | PLOG | Syntax: PDB | PSEG |CHARter | SMITh | ISMith "DISP:DIAG SMIT Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: CLOG device-specific DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:DIAGram:SEGMented:X[:STATe] This command switches on and off the list sweep with a segmented x-axis. DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:DIAGram:SEGMented:X:[STATe] Syntax: "DISP:DIAG:SEGM:X ON" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: ON | OFF OFF device-specific 3.46 E-15 ZVx DISPlay Subsystem DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:DIAGram:SEGMented:R This command defines the segment limits for polar diagrams. A maximum of 3 segments can be defined. The separation line between two segments is common, i.e. there are neither gaps nor overlaps. The numeric values refer to the unit used in the diagram and are sorted in descending order. DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:DIAGram:SEGMented:R ... Syntax: "DISP:DIAG:SEGM:R 20,-30,-70,-120" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:DIAGram:SEGMented:Y This command defines the segment limits for Cartesian diagrams. A maximum of 3 segments can be defined. The separation line between two segments is common, i.e. there are neither gaps nor overlaps. The numeric values refer to the unit used in the diagram and are sorted in descending order. DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:DIAGram:SEGMented:Y ... Syntax: "DISP:DIAG:SEGM:Y 20,-30,-70,-120" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:TRACe2:X:OFFSet This command sets the stimulus offset of a memory trace. It is therefore only available for TRAC2. DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:TRACe2:X:OFFSet Syntax: "DISP:TRAC2:X:OFFs 10MHZ" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: 0 Hz device-specific DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:X:SPACing This command toggles between linear and logarithmic display of the X-axis. Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:X:SPACing LINear | LOGarithmic | dB Example: "DISP:TRAC:X:SPAC LOG" Features: *RST value: SCPI: LINear conforming DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:AUTO This command performs a single rescaling of the y-axis or the radial axis, respectively. Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:AUTO ONCE Example: "DISP:TRAC:Y:AUTO ONCE" Features: *RST value: – SCPI: conforming This command is an "event", which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. 1043.0009.50 3.47 E-15 DISPlay Subsystem ZVx DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:RLEVel This command defines the reference level. In addition to the units given in the table, the following units and prefixes are permitted for the individual measured quantities: Power: DBM, DB, DBW, W, MW, UW, NW, PW Voltage: V, MV, UV, NV, PV, DBV, DBMV, DBUV Phase: DEG, KDEG, MDEG, UDEG, NDEG, PDEG Group delay: S, MS, US, NS, PS Impedance: OHM, GOHM, MOHM, KOHM Admittance: SIE, MSIE, USIE, NSIE Inductivity: H, MH, UH, NH, PH, FH Capacity: F, MF, UF, NF, PF, FF Dimensionless: UNIT, MUNIT, UUNIT, NUNIT, PUNIT, FUNIT Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:RLEVel Example: "DISP:TRAC:Y:RLEV -60dBm" Features: *RST value: – SCPI: conforming The specification of the reference level depends on the unit currently selected. DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:PDIVision This command defines the distance between two grid lines. In addition to the units given in the table, the following units and prefixes are permitted for the individual measured quantities: Power: DBM, DBW, MW, UW, NW, PW Voltage: V, MV, UV, NV, PV, DBV, Phase: DEG, KDEG, MDEG, UDEG, NDEG, PDEG Group delay: S, MS, US, NS, PS Impedance: OHM, GOHM, MOHM, KOHM Admittance: SIE, MSIE, USIE, NSIE Inductivity: H, MH, UH, NH, PH, FH Capacity: F, MF, UF, NF, PF, FF Dimensionless: UNIT, MUNIT, UUNIT, NUNIT, PUNIT, FUNIT Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1 to 4]:Y[:SCALe]:PDIVision numeric_value> ::= Example: "DISP:TRAC:Y:PDIV Features: *RST value: SCPI: 10dB" 10 dB conforming DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:RPOSition This command defines the reference position in percent. Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:RPOSition ::= Example: "DISP:TRAC:Y:RPOS 50 PCT" Features: *RST value: 100PCT SCPI: device-specific Value 100% corresponds to the reference level (TOP), value 0% corresponds to the bottom of the grid (BOTTom). 1043.0009.50 3.48 E-15 ZVx DISPlay Subsystem DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:BOTTom This command defines the lower edge of the grid. In addition to the units given in the table, the following units and prefixes are permitted for the individual measured quantities: Power: DBM, DB, DBW, W, MW, UW, NW, PW Voltage: V, MV, UV, NV, PV, DBV, DBMV, DBUV Phase: DEG, KDEG, MDEG, UDEG, NDEG, PDEG Group delay: S, MS, US, NS, PS Impedance: OHM, GOHM, MOHM, KOHM Admittance: SIE, MSIE, USIE, NSIE Inductivity: H, MH, UH, NH, PH, FH Capacity: F, MF, UF, NF, PF, FF Dimensionless: UNIT, MUNIT, UUNIT, NUNIT, PUNIT, FUNIT Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:BOTTom Example: "DISP:TRAC:Y:BOTT -60dBm" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – conforming DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:TOP This command defines the upper edge of the grid. In addition to the units given in the table, the following units and prefixes are permitted for the individual measured quantities: Power: DBM, DB, DBW, W, MW, UW, NW, PW Voltage: V, MV, UV, NV, PV, DBV, DBMV, DBUV Phase: DEG, KDEG, MDEG, UDEG, NDEG, PDEG Group delay: S, MS, US, NS, PS Impedance: OHM, GOHM, MOHM, KOHM Admittance: SIE, MSIE, USIE, NSIE Inductivity: H, MH, UH, NH, PH, FH Capacity: F, MF, UF, NF, PF, FF Dimensionless: UNIT, MUNIT, UUNIT, NUNIT, PUNIT, FUNIT Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:TOP Example: "DISP:TRAC:Y:TOP 10dBm" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 – conforming 3.49 E-15 DISPlay Subsystem ZVx DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:OFFSet This command defines an offset value to be added to the output values. In addition to the units given in the table, the following units and prefixes are permitted for the individual measured quantities: Power: DBM, DBW, MW, UW, NW, PW Voltage: V, MV, UV, NV, PV, Phase: DEG, KDEG, MDEG, UDEG, NDEG, PDEG Group delay: S, MS, US, NS, PS Impedance: OHM, GOHM, MOHM, KOHM Admittance: SIE, MSIE, USIE, NSIE Inductivity: H, MH, UH, NH, PH, FH Capacitance: F, MF, UF, NF, PF, FF Dimensionless: UNIT, MUNIT, UUNIT, NUNIT, PUNIT, FUNIT Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]:TRACe[1|2]:Y[:SCALe]:OFFSet Example: "DISP:TRAC:Y:OFFS -6dBm" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 0dB device-specific DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y:SPACing This command toggles between linear and logarithmic scaling of the Y-axis. Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2]:Y:SPACing LINear | LOGarithmic | dB Example: "DISP:TRAC:Y:SPAC LIN" Features: *RST value: SCPI: LOGarithmic conforming DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:TRACe[1|2]:R[:SCALe]:CPOint This command defines the center value of the polar diagram. DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:TRACe[1|2]:R[:SCALe]:CPOint Syntax: "DISP:TRAC:R:CPO" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:TRACe[1|2]:R[:SCALe]:OEDGe This command defines the radius of the polar diagram. DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:TRACe[1|2]:R[:SCALe]:OEDGe Syntax: "DISP:TRAC:R:OEDG" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:TRACe[1|2]:R:SPACing This command switches between linear and logarithmic representation. DISPlay[:WINDow[1...4]]:TRACe[1|2]:R:SPACing LINear | LOGarithmic | dB Syntax: "DISP:TRAC:R:SPAC LIN" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: LOGarithmic conforming 3.50 E-15 ZVx DISPlay Subsystem DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]:TRACe[1|2][:STATe] This command switches the display of the current trace on or off. Syntax: DISPlay[:WINDow[1 to 4]]:TRACe[1|2][:STATe] ON | OFF Example: "DISP:TRAC2 ON" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 ON for TRACe1, OFF for TRACe2 conforming 3.51 E-15 FORMat Subsystem 3.6.6 ZVx FORMat Subsystem The FORMat subsystem specifies the format of the data transmitted from and to the analyzer. COMMAND FORMat [:DATA] :DEXPort :FORMat :MODe :DSEParator :SOURce PARAMETER UNIT COMMENT ASCii|REAL[, ] ASCii | TOUChstone | SCOMpact COMPlex | MLPHase | MDPHase NEW | APPend POINt | COMMa CDATa | CVData | TDATa | FDATa | MDATa | DDATa FORMat[:DATA] This command defines the data format for transmission from and to the analyzer. Syntax: FORMat[:DATA] Example: "FORM REAL,32" "FORM REAL,64" "FORM ASC " Characteristics: *RST value: SCPI: ASCII | REAL [, ] ASCII conforming Either the ASCII or REAL data format can be selected. ASCII data are transmitted in plain text with commas used as separators. REAL data are transmitted as 32- or 64-bit IEEE 754 floating-point numbers using definite length blocks. Results are transmitted as S-parameters or ratios of wave quantities in real and imaginary part representation. For a sweep with 401 test points, therefore, 802 values are transmitted separated by commas. If the format ”FORM REAL, 32” is selected for the above example, the data stream from the analyzer to the controller is as follows: #432085334..... ||| || |||..|From here follow the data bytes of the data block, here 5334 ||Number of bytes of data block stated in ASCII plain text, here 3208 |ASCII byte stating the length of the subsequent length counter, here 4 Head marker of binary data stream For this example, the number of transmitted data bytes is as follows: Number = number of test points * bytes/value * 2 3208 = 401 *4 *2 The factor of two takes into account that the result is represented as a complex variable. 1043.0009.50 3.52 E-15 ZVx FORMat Subsystem FORMat:DEXPort This command defines the format of the file to be generated. FORMat:DEXPort ASCii | TOUChstone | SCOMpact Syntax: "FORM:DEXP ASCII" Example: *RST value: ASCii SCPI: conforming The file format can be compatible to ASCII (can be imported into arbitrary applications), TOUCHSTONE or SUPERCOMPACT Features: FORMat:DEXPort:FORMat This command defines the format for representing the measurement values. FORMat:DEXPort:FORMat COMPlex | MLPHase | MDPHase Syntax: "FORM:DEXP:FORM COMP" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: ASCii conforming FORMat:DEXPort:MODe This command defines whether the output data are written into a new file or appended to an existing file. FORMat:DEXPort:MODe NEW | APPend Syntax: "FORM:DEXP:MODE NEW" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: NEW conforming FORMat:DEXPort:DSEParator This command defines the decimal separator to be used (for ASCII files only). FORMat:DEXPort:DSEParator POINt | COMMa Syntax: "FORM:DEXP:DSEP POINT" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: COMMa conforming 3.53 E-15 FORMat Subsystem ZVx FORMat:DEXPort:SOURce This command defines the source of measurement data. FORMat:DEXPort:SOURce CDATa | CVData | TDATa | FDATa | MDATa | Syntax: DDATa "FORM:DEXP:SOUR CDAT" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: DDATa conforming The possible sources correspond to different stages in the flow of measurement data: Receiver power correction Recording of meas. data CVDATa CDATa TDATa Conversion FDATa Formatting MDATa Trace mathematics DDATa Smoothing System error correction Time domain transformation 1043.0009.50 3.54 E-15 ZVx 3.6.7 HCOPy Subsystem HCOPy Subsystem The HCOPy subsystem controls the output of screen information to output devices or files for documentation purposes. COMMAND HCOPy :ABORt :DESTination<1|2> :DEVice :COLor :LANGuage<1|2> :PRESet<1|2> :RESolution<1|2> [:IMMediate<1|2>] :ITEM :ALL :FFEed<1|2> :STATe :LABEL :TEXT :PFEed<1|2> :STATe :WINDow<1...4> :TABLe :STATe :TEXT :TRACe<1|2> :STATe :CAINcrement :LTYPe :STATe :AINCrement :PAGE :DIMensions :QUADrant<1...4> :FULL :ORIentation<1|2> 1043.0009.50 PARAMETER UNIT - HPGL | PCL4 | PCL4_C | PCL4_C3 | PCL5 | LASerj | DESKJ | DESKJ_C | DESKJ_C3 | POSTscript | EPSON24 | EPSON24C | WMF | PCX | HP7470 | HP7470LS -- COMMENT -- no query no query -- no query no query SOLid | STYLe0 | STYLe1 | STYLe2 | STYLe3 | STYLe4 | STYLe5 | STYLe6 | STYLe7 no query no query LANDscape|PORTrait 3.55 E-15 HCOPy Subsystem ZVx HCOPy:ABORt This command aborts an active print job. Syntax: HCOPy:ABORt Example: "HCOP:ABOR" Features: *RST value: – SCPI: conforming This command is an "event", which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. HCOPy:DESTination<1|2> This command selects the device for outputting the hardcopy. HCOPy:DESTination[1|2] Syntax: ::= ’SYST:COMM:PRIN’ | ’SYST:COMM:CLIP’ | ’MMEM’ Example: "HCOP:DEST2 ’SYST:COMM:SER2’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. ’MMEM’ creates a file for the hardcopy output. Command MMEM:NAME defines the file name. All formats can be selected with HCOPy:DEVice: LANGuage. ’SYST:COMM:PRIN’ directs the hardcopy to the printer. The printer is selected with command SYSTEM:COMMunicate:PRINter:SELect. GDI should be selected for HCOPy:DEVice:LANGuage. ’SYST:COMM:CLIP’ directs the hardcopy to the clipboard. EWMF should be selected for HCOPy:DEVice:LANGuage. HCOPy:DEVice:COLor This command selects between color and monochrome printout of the screen display. Syntax: HCOPy:DEVice:COLor ON|OFF Example: "HCOP:DEV:COL ON" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 OFF conforming 3.56 E-15 ZVx HCOPy Subsystem HCOPy:DEVice:LANGuage<1|2> This command determines the data format of the printout. HCOPy:DEVice:LANGuage HPGL | PCL4 | PCL4_C | PCL4_C3 | PCL5 | Syntax: LASERJ | DESKJ | DESKJ_C | DESKJ_C3 | POSTscript | EPSON24 |EPSON24C | WMF | PCX Example: "HCOP:DEV:LANG WMF" Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming HPGL and Data format for a plotter output in HPGL, HP7470 special output for plotter hp7470 (reduced HPGL format) HPGL_LS and Special HPGL/HP7470 format with output of traces with HP7470LS different line styles (Linestyles) PCL4... and PCL5 Generic data formats for laser and ink-jet printers, with PCL4: Black/white PCL4_C: Colour (3 colour cartridges + black cartridge) PCL4_C3: Colour (only 3 colour cartridges) PCL5: Black/white with 300-DPI resolution, new language version. LASERJ Data format for HP Laserjet as of series III DESKJ... Data formats for printers of the HP Deskjet series, with DESKJ: Black/white DESKJ_C: Colour (3 colour cartridges + black cartridge, e.g. Deskjet 560) DESKJ_C3: Colour (only 3 colour cartridges, e.g. Deskjet 500) POSTscript Postscript language, EPSON24 Data format for Epson-compatible 24-pin matrix printers, black/white, e.g. Epson LQ series, R&S PDN EPSON24C Data format for Epson-compatible 24-pin dot matrix printers with colour, e.g. Epson Stylus Color, R&S PDN Color WMF and (WINDOWS Metafile Format) and PCX (pixel graphics) data formats for output to files, which can later be directly inserted in appropriate programs for documentation. HCOPy[:IMMediate] This command starts a print job. Syntax: HCOPy[:IMMediate] Example: "HCOP" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – conforming HCOPy:IMM[1] starts the hardcopy output at device no. 1 (default), HCOPy:IMM2 starts the hardcopy output at device no. 2. This command is an "event", which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. 1043.0009.50 3.57 E-15 HCOPy Subsystem ZVx HCOPy:ITEM:ALL This command selects the complete screen to be output. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:ALL Example: "HCOP:ITEM:ALL" Features: *RST value: OFF SCPI: conforming The hardcopy output is always provided with comments, title, time and date. As an alternative to the whole screen, only traces (commands ’HCOPy:DEVice:WINDow:TRACe:STATe ON’) or tables (command ’HCOPy:DEVice:WINDow:TABLe:STATe ON’) can be output. HCOPy:ITEM:FFEed[1|2]:STATe The command adds a form feed command to the hardcopy output of the screen. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:FFEed[1|2]:STATe ON|OFF Example: "HCOP:ITEM:FFE2:STAT ON" Features: *RST value: SCPI: OFF conforming HCOPy:ITEM:LABel:TEXT This command defines the title of the hardcopy output.. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:LABel:TEXT Example: "HCOP:ITEM:LAB:TEXT ’My Title’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: OFF conforming HCOPy:ITEM:PFEed[1|2]:STATe This command adds a paper feed command to the hardcopy output. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:PFEed[1|2]:STATe ON|OFF Example: "HCOP:ITEM:PFE2:STAT ON" Features: *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TABLe:STATe This command prints the currently displayed tables.. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TABLe:STATe ON | OFF Example: "HCOP:ITEM:WIND2:TABL:STAT ON" Features: *RST value: OFF SCPI: device-specific The command HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TABLe:STATe OFF selects the whole screen for output, in analogy to the command HCOPy:ITEM:ALL 1043.0009.50 3.58 E-15 ZVx HCOPy Subsystem HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TEXT This command selects the comment text for printout to trace 1 or 2. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TEXT Example: "HCOP:ITEM:WIND2:TEXT ‘Comment’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TRACe:STATe This command selects the currently displayed trace for output. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TRACe:STATe ON | OFF Example: "HCOP:ITEM:WIND2:TRACe:STAT ON" Features: *RST value: OFF SCPI: device-specific The command HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TABle:STATe OFF selects the whole screen for output, in analogy to the command HCOPy:ITEM:ALL. HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TRACe:CAINcrement The command automatically changes the color of the currently displayed trace after printout. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow<1...4>:TRACe:CAINcrement ON | OFF Example: "HCOP:ITEM:WIND2:TRACe:CAIN ON" Features: *RST value: OFF SCPI: device-specific The automatic change of color of the trace allows to plot several traces of the same diagram. For a better distinction, the color of the trace is changed each time (”Color Auto Increment”). HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow[1...4]:TRACe[1|2]:LTYPe:STATe This command switches the line configuration function on or off for data output to a plotter. With OFF, all test traces of a plot are in the form of continuous lines. This command is available only if a plotter is selected as an output device. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow[1...4]:TRACe[1|2]:LTYPe:STATe Example: "HCOP:ITEM:WIND:TRAC:LTYPe:STAT ON" Characteristics: *RST value: SCPI: ON | OFF OFF device-specific HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow[1...4]:TRACe[1|2]:LTYPe This command enables editing of the line style of a selected test trace. TRACe2 stands for memory traces. This command is available only if a plotter is selected as an output device. Permissible values are SOLid (continuous line) and STYLE0 to STYLE7. STYLE7 is equivalent to SOLid, the other values are for dashed, dash-dotted and other line styles. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow[1...4]:TRACe[1|2]:LTYPe Example: "HCOP:ITEM:WIND:TRACe:LTYPe STYLe5" Characteristics: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 SOLid | STYLe channel-specific device-specific 3.59 E-15 HCOPy Subsystem ZVx HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow[1...4]:TRACe[1|2]:LTYPe:AINCrement This command causes automatic incrementation of the line style of the active-channel test trace after each hardcopy generated. The command is available only if a plotter is selected as an output device. The command has no effect on the memory traces. In automatic incrementation, line styles STYLe7 to STYLe3 are activated one after the other. Syntax: HCOPy:ITEM:WINDow[1...4]:TRACe[1|2]:LTYPe:AINCrement Example: "HCOP:ITEM:WIND:TRAC:LTYP:AINC ON" Characteristics: *RST value SCPI: ON | OFF channel-specific device-specific HCOPy:PAGE:DIMensions:QUADrant The command defines the quadrant which is allocated to the screen output. Syntax: HCOPy:PAGE:DIMensions:QUADrant[1...4] Example: "HCOP:PAGE:DIM:QUAD1" Features: *RST value: – SCPI: conforming The quadrants are defined as QUAD1 at the top right, QUAD2 at the top left, QUAD3 at the bottom left and QUAD4 at the bottom right. This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. HCOPy:PAGE:DIMensions:FULL This command defines that the full screen is to be printed out. Syntax: HCOPy:PAGE:DIMensions:FULL Example: "HCOP:PAGE:DIM:FULL" Features: *RST value: – SCPI: device-specific This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned and *RST value and has no query. HCOPy:PAGE:ORIentation The command selects the format of the output (portrait and landscape). Syntax: HCOPy:PAGE:ORIentation LANDscape | PORTrait Example: "HCOP:PAGE:ORI LAND" Features: *RST value: SCPI: 1043.0009.50 – conforming 3.60 E-15 ZVx 3.6.8 INITiate Subsystem INITiate Subsystem The INITiate subsystem controls the initialization of the trigger subsystem. COMMAND PARAMETER INITiate :CONTinuous [:IMMediate] -- UNIT --- COMMENT no query INITiate:CONTinuous This command determines if the trigger system is continuously initiated ("Free Run").. Syntax: INITiate:CONTinuous ON | OFF Example: "INIT:CONT OFF" Features: *RST value: ON SCPI: conforming Setting "INITiate:CONTinuous ON" corresponds to the CONTINUOUS SWEEP, i.e. the sweep is cyclically repeated. The setting "INITiate:CONTinuous OFF" corresponds to the function SINGLE SWEEP. INITiate[:IMMediate] The command initiates a new sweep or starts a single sweep. Syntax: INITiate[:IMMediate] Example: "INIT" Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. 1043.0009.50 3.61 E-15 INPut Subsystem 3.6.9 ZVx INPut Subsystem The INPut subsystem controls the features of the input of the instrument. COMMAND PARAMETER INPut :ATTenuation :BRIDge :UPORt<1|2> [:VALue?] :STATe INTernal | BYPass | FPORt UNIT COMMENT DB - INPut[1|2]:ATTenuation This command determines the attenuation of the attenuator in the signal path of the incident wave b1 or b2. INPut[1|2]:ATTenuation Syntax: Example: Features: ::= 0dB..70dB "INP:ATT 40dB" *RST value: SCPI: 0 dB conforming INPut:BRIDge This command defines the type of measurement performed with the test set (internal, external or full-port) . INPut[1|2]:BRIDge INTernal | BYPass | FPORt Syntax: "INP:BRID BYP" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: INTernal device-specific INPut:UPORt<1|2>[:VALue]? This command queries the control lines of the user Ports. Syntax: INPut:UPORt<1|2>[:VALue]? Example: "INP:UPOR2?" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific This command is a query and therefore is not assigned an *RST value. INPut:UPORt<1|2>:STATe This command switches the control lines of the user ports between INPut and OUTPut. Syntax: INPut:UPORt<1|2>:STATe ON | OFF Example: "INP:UPOR2:STAT ON" Features: *RST value: ON SCPI: device-specific ON switches the User-Port to INPut, OFF switches to OUTPut. 1043.0009.50 3.62 E-15 ZVx 3.6.10 INSTrument Subsystem INSTrument Subsystem The INSTrument subsystem selects the measuring mode of the instrument either via text parameters or via assigned default numbers. COMMAND PARAMETER INSTrument :COUPle [:SELect] UNIT COMMENT ALL | NONE CHANNEL1 | CHANNEL2 | CHANNEL3 | CHANNEL4 :NSELect INSTrument:COUPle This command switches the coupling of the display channels of the analyzer on or off. Syntax: INSTrument:COUPle ALL | NONE Example: "INST:COUP NONE" Features: *RST value: ALL SCPI: conforming INSTrument[:SELect] This command selects the active channel of the analyzer. Syntax: INSTrument[:SELect] Example: "INST CHANNEL2" Features: *RST value: SCPI: CHANNEL<1..4> CHANNEL1, coupled channels conforming INSTrument:NSELect This command switches between the channels of the analyzer. The channel number is directly entered. Syntax: INSTrument:NSELect ::= 1 to 4 Example: "INST:NSEL 2" Features: *RST value: 1, coupled channels SCPI: conforming The value 1 corresponds to CHANNEL1 etc. of the command INSTrument[:SELect]. 1043.0009.50 3.63 E-15 MMEMory Subsystem 3.6.11 ZVx MMEMory Subsystem The MMEMory (mass memory) subsystem provides the commands which allow for access to the storage media of the instrument and for storing and loading various instrument settings. The NAMe command stores the HCOPy outputs in a file. The various drives can be addressed via the mass storage unit specifier using the conventional DOS syntax. The internal hard disk is addressed by "C:", the floppy-disk drive installed by "A:". The file names are specified as string parameters with the commands being enclosed in quotation marks. They are written according to the ordinary DOS conventions: DOS file names consist of max. 8 ASCII characters and an extension of up to three characters separated from the file name by a colon "." Both the colon and the extension are optional. The colon is not part of the file name. DOS file names do not differ between uppercase and lowercase notation. All letters and digits are permitted as well as the special characters "_", "^", "$", "~", "!", "#", "%", "&", "-", "{", "}", "(", ")", "@" and "‘ ". Reserved file names are CLOCK$, CON, AUX, COM1 to COM4, LPT1 to LPT3, NUL and PRN. The two characters "*" and "?" have the function of so-called "wildcards", i.e., they are variables for selection of several files. The question mark "?" replaces exactly one character which may be any, the asterisk means any of the remaining characters in the file name. "*.*" thus means all files in a directory. COMMAND MMEMory :CATalog? :CDIRectory :COPY :DATA :DELete :INITialize :LOAD :AUTO :STATe :MDIRectory :MOVE :MSIS :NAME :RDIRectory :STORe :STATe :CLEar :STATe :ALL 1043.0009.50 PARAMETER UNIT COMMENT , [, ] ------ 1, 1, , -------- 1, -- no query 1, -- no query no query query only 3.64 no query no query no query no query no query no query no query E-15 ZVx MMEMory Subsystem COMMAND PARAMETER :SELect [:ITEM] :GSETup :HWSettings :LINes [:ALL] :CSETup :CDATa :CKData :HCOPy :MACRos :MTRace<1...8> :AFILes :ALL :NONE :DEFault :COMMent UNIT COMMENT --- no query no query no query MMEMory:CATalog? This command queries the contents of the current directory. MMEMory:CATalog? Syntax: "MMEM:CAT?" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: – conforming MMEMory:CDIRectory This command changes the current directory. Syntax: MMEMory:CDIRectory ::= DOS path name Example: "MMEM:CDIR ’C:\USER\DATA’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming In addition to the path name, the indication of the directory may contain the drive name. The path name complies with the DOS conventions. MMEMory:COPY This command copies the files indicated. Syntax: MMEMory:COPY , , ::= ::= DOS file name Example: "MMEM:COPY ’C:\USER\DATA\SETUP.CFG’,’A:’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – conforming The indication of the file name may include the path and the drive. The file names and path information must be in accordance with the DOS conventions. This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. 1043.0009.50 3.65 E-15 MMEMory Subsystem ZVx MMEMory:DATA This command writes block data to a specified file. MMEMory:DATA , Syntax: MMEMory:DATA? ::= DOS file name ::= binary data block "MMEM:DATA? ’TEST01.HCP’" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: – conforming The delimiter must be set to EOI in order to obtain a perfect data transfer. MMEMory:DELete This command deletes the files indicated. Syntax: MMEMory:DELete ::= DOS file name Example: "MMEM:DEL ’TEST01.HCP’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – conforming The file name may comprise the specification of the path and, eventually, the name of the drive. Indication of the path is according to the DOS conventions. This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. MMEMory:INITialize This command formats the disk in drive A. Syntax: MMEMory:INITialize ::= 'A:' Example: "MMEM:INIT ’A:’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – conforming Formatting deletes all data stored on the floppy disk. This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. MMEMory:LOAD:AUTO This command defines the device settings to be automatically loaded upon switching on the device. MMEMory:LOAD:AUTO 1, Syntax: Example: Characteristics: ::= DOS file name FACTORY means the data last set in the unit "MMEM:LOAD:AUTO 1,’A:TEST.CFG’" *RST value: SCPI: – conforming The file contents are read after switching on the device and activated as the new device setup. In addition to the file name, the drive designation and the path name may be specified. The path name should be in conformance with DOS conventions. This command is an event and therefore includes neither an *RST value nor a query. 1043.0009.50 3.66 E-15 ZVx MMEMory Subsystem MMEMory:LOAD:STATe This command loads instrument settings from files. Syntax: MMEMory:LOAD:STATe 1, ::= DOS file name Example: "MMEM:LOAD:STAT 1,’A:TEST.CFG’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – conforming The contents of the file are loaded and determine the new state of the instrument. The file name may comprise the specification of the path and, eventually, the name of the drive. Indication of the path is according to the DOS conventions. This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. MMEMory:MDIRectory This command creates a new directory. Syntax: MMEMory:MDIRectory ::= DOS path name Example: "MMEM:MDIR ’C:\USER\DATA’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific The file name may comprise the specification of the path and, eventually, the name of the drive. Indication of the path is according to the DOS conventions. This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. MMEMory:MOVE This command renames existing files. Syntax: MMEMory:MOVE , , ::= ::= DOS file name Example: "MMEM:MOVE ’TEST01.CFG’,’SETUP.CFG’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming The file name may comprise the specification of the path and, eventually, the name of the drive. Indication of the path is according to the DOS conventions. This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. MMEMory:MSIS This command changes to the drive indicated. Syntax: MMEMory:MSIS ::= 'A:' | 'C:' Example: "MMEM:MSIS ’A:’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: "C:' conforming The drive may be the internal hard disk C: or the floppy-disk drive A:. The drive is indicated according to the DOS conventions. 1043.0009.50 3.67 E-15 MMEMory Subsystem ZVx MMEMory:NAME This command specifies a file which is printed or plotted. Syntax: MMEMory:NAME ::= DOS filename Example: "MMEM:NAME ’PLOT1.HPG’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming The file name may comprise the specification of the path and, eventually, the name of the drive. Indication of the path is according to the DOS conventions. The output to the printer is routed into a file using the command "HCOP:DEST ’MMEM’". MMEMory:RDIRectory This command deletes the directory indicated. Syntax: MMEMory:RDIRectory ::= DOS path name Example: "MMEM:RDIR ’C:\TEST’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific The file name may comprise the specification of the path and, eventually, the name of the drive. Indication of the path is according to the DOS conventions. This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. MMEMory:STORe:STATe This command stores the current instrument setting in a file. Syntax: MMEMory:STORe:STATe 1, ::= DOS file name Example: "MMEM:STOR:STAT 1,’TEST.CFG’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: conforming The current instrument state is stored as a file. The file name may comprise the specification of the path and, eventually, the name of the drive. Indication of the path is according to the DOS conventions. This command is an event, which is why it is not assigned an *RST value and has no query. MMEMory:CLEar:STATe This command deletes the instrument setting stored in file . Syntax: MMEMory:CLEar:STATe 1, ::= DOS-file name without extension Example: "MMEM:CLE:STAT 1,’TEST’" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific The selected device dataset is deleted. may contain the full path and the name of the drive, all specified according to DOS-conventions. This command is an "event", which is why it is not assigned an *RST-value and has no query. 1043.0009.50 3.68 E-15 ZVx MMEMory Subsystem MMEMory:CLEar:ALL This command deletes all device settings in the current directory. Syntax: MMEMory:CLEar:ALL Example: "MMEM:CLE:ALL" Features: *RST value: SCPI: device-specific This command is an "event", which is why it is not assigned an *RST-value and has no query. MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:GSETup This command includes the general setup data in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:GSETup ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:GSET ON" Features: *RST value: OFF SCPI: device-specific MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:HWSettings This command includes the hardware settings in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:HWSettings ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:HWS ON" Features: *RST value: SCPI: ON device-specific MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:MTRace<1...8> This command includes the selected memory trace data in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:MTRace<1...8> ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:MTR3 ON" Features: *RST value: OFF für alle Memory Traces SCPI: device-specific MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:LINes[:ALL] This command includes all limit lines in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:LINes[:ALL] ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:LIN ON" Features: *RST value: ON SCPI: device-specific At the same time, this command selects all active limit lines. 1043.0009.50 3.69 E-15 MMEMory Subsystem ZVx MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:CSETup This command includes the current screen color settings in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:CSETup ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:CSET ON" Features: *RST value: ON SCPI: device-specific MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:CDATa This command includes the current calibration data in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:CDATa ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:CDAT ON" Features: *RST value: ON SCPI: device-specific MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:CKData This command includes the current cal-kit data in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:CKData ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:CKD ON" Features: *RST value: OFF SCPI: device-specific MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:HCOPy This command includes the hardware data in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:HCOPy ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:HCOPy ON" Features: *RST value: ON SCPI: device-specific MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:MACRos This command includes the keyboard macros in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:MACRos ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:MACRos ON" Features: *RST value: OFF SCPI: device-specific 1043.0009.50 3.70 E-15 ZVx MMEMory Subsystem MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:AFILes This command includes the ASCII data sets generated in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:AFILes ON|OFF Example: "MMEM:SEL:AFILes ON" Features: *RST value: OFF SCPI: device-specific MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:ALL This command includes all partial data sets in the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:ALL Example: "MMEM:SEL:ALL" Features: *RST value: -SCPI: device-specific This command is an "event", which is why it is not assigned an *RST value. MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:NONE This command removes all partial data sets from the list of partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:NONE Example: "MMEM:SEL:NONE" Features: *RST value: -SCPI: device-specific This command is an "event", which is why it is not assigned an *RST value. MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:DEFault This command sets the default list of the partial data sets of a device setting which are to be stored/loaded. Syntax: MMEMory:SELect[:ITEM]:DEFault Example: "MMEM:SEL:DEFault" Features: *RST value: -SCPI: device-specific This command is an "event", which is why it is not assigned an *RST value. MMEMory:COMMent This command defines a comment for a device setting to be stored. Syntax: MMEMory:COMMent Example: "MMEM:COMM ’Setup for GSM measurement’" Features: *RST value: blank comment SCPI: device-specific 1043.0009.50 3.71 E-15 OUTPut Subsystem 3.6.12 ZVx OUTPut Subsystem The OUTPut subsystem controls the output features of the analyzer. COMMAND PARAMETER OUTPut<1|2> :ATTenuation :DPORt :POWer :RMIXer [:STATe] :UPORt<1|2> [:VALue] :STATe PORT1 | PORT2 NORMal | HIGH UNIT COMMENT DB OUTPut[1|2]:ATTenuation This command determines the attenuation of the attenuator located in the signal path of the wave a1 or a2 propagating towards the DUT. Syntax: OUTPut:ATTenuation ::= 0dB .. 70dB Example: "OUTP:ATT 40dB" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – conforming OUTPut:DPORt This command defines the setting of the signal path switch in the test set (drive port). OUTPut:DPORt PORT1 | PORT2 Syntax: "OUTP:DPOR PORT2" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: PORT1 device-specific OUTPut[1|2]:POWer This command switches an additional attenuator on and off in the generator signal path. This can increase the output power to the detriment of matching. OUTPut[1|2]:POWer NORMal | HIGH Syntax: "OUTP:POW HIGH" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: NORM device-specific OUTPut:RMIXer This command defines whether the reference wave a1 is to be applied internally or via rear-panel connectors a1 EXT OUT and a1 EXT IN. OUTPut:RMIXer[:STATe] ON | OFF Syntax: "OUTP:RMIX ON" Example: Features: 1043.0009.50 *RST value: SCPI: OFF device-specific 3.72 E-15 ZVx OUTPut Subsystem OUTPut:UPORt<1|2>[:VALue] This command sets the control lines of the user port. If the user port was set to INPut previously, the output value is stored intermediately. Syntax: OUTPut:UPORt<1|2>[:VALue] ::= 00000000 ... 11111111 Example: "OUTP:UPOR2 #B10100101" Features: *RST value: SCPI: – device-specific OUTPut:UPORt<1|2>:STATe This command toggles the control lines of the user ports between INPut and OUTPut. Syntax: OUTPut:UPORt<1|2>:STATe ON | OFF Example: "OUTP:UPOR:STAT ON" Features: *RST value: OFF SCPI: device-specific ON switches the user port to OUTPut, OFF switches to INPut. 1043.0009.50 3.73 E-15 PROGram - Subsystem 3.6.13 ZVx PROGram - Subsystem The PROGram-subsystem contains commands used to start and control application programs on the instrument. COMMAND PARAMETER PROGram [:SELected] :NAME :STRing :EXECute UNIT ZVR_K9 | PROG [, ] COMMENT no query PROGram[:SELected]:NAME This command specifies the name of the application to be selected. PROGram[:SELected]:NAME ZVR_K9 | PROG Syntax: "PROG:NAME ZVR_K9" Example: Features: *RST value: SCPI: PROG conforming , The application ZVR-K9 or, for PROG, any program running under Windows NT is controlled via the PROGram subsystem. For Windows applications, there is no backsignalling of results to the instrument software. PROGram[:SELected]:STRing This command assigns values to the variables in the application selected or queries the values of variables. PROGram[:SELected]:STRing , Syntax: PROGram[:SELected]:STRing? ::= Example: "PROG:STR "PROG:STR? ’EMBED_CAL_IN’ | ’EMBED_TNW’ | ’EMBED_CAL_OUT’ | ’CMDLINE’ | ’FILE’ ’EMBED_CAL_IN’,’c:\user\config\user.ca1’" ’EMBED_CAL_IN’" *RST value: SCPI: conforming ’EMBED_CAL_IN’ defines the file name for the calibration file to be processed. ’EMBED_CAL_OUT’ defines the file name for the output file. ’EMBED_TNW’ specifies the file describing the transformation network. Command line parameters for applications can be specified in