TVP 221H VoIP Gateway System_UG 221H_v1.07 System UG V1.07

User Manual: System_UG-TVP-221H_v1.07 .trendnet.com - /TVP-221H/Manual/

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FCC Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed in accordance
with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communication. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at the user’s own expense.
CE Declaration of conformity
This equipment complies with the requirements relating to electromagnetic
compatibility, EN 55022 class A for ITE and EN 50082-1. This meets the
essential protection requirements of the European Council Directive
89/336/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to
electromagnetic compatibility.
Trademarks
All brand, company and product names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
How to Use This Manual
This manual was designed for the technical users / system integrators of the VoIP
Gateway (TVP-221H). It introduces the more advanced command line interface,
firmware upgrade and appendix information. Read this section carefully for
important information about the manual’s organization.
Chapter Overview
Chapter 1: Product Overview
Overview of product features, including Networking Protocols, Package Contents
as well as a physical explanation of the Front and Rear Panels.
Chapter 2: Command Line Interface
This chapter describes how to access the command line interface. It also contains
information about the commands used to configure the TVP-221H.
Chapter 3: Upgrading the TVP-221H
This chapter explains how to download new revision software and upgrade the
TVP-221H.
Appendix A: Technical Specifications
This appendix lists the TVP-221H specifications and the assignment of pins of all
the interface ports.
Appendix B: CLI Commands
This appendix provides a short description of each CLI command with a reference
to the pages that contain detailed information on the command.
Appendix C: Factory Default Settings
This appendix lists factory settings of the TVP-221H.
Appendix D: Worksheets
This appendix provides some work sheets that you may use before configuring the
TVP-221H.
Important Safety Instructions
Before you plug the TVP-221H into an electrical outlet, carefully read all the
installation instructions in Chapter 2.
For your own safety and the safety of your equipment, always take the following
precautions:
• Follow instructions and warnings in the documentation.
• Never push any object through the fan vent or other openings in the
equipment. Such action may produce a short circuit, causing fire,
electric shock, or equipment damage.
• Keep the TVP-221H away from all chemicals and sources of liquids.
Warning
• Connection of the RJ45 connector from a TVP-221H to TNV circuits can
cause permanent damage to the TVP-221H.
• Incorrectly connecting telephony devices to the RJ11 port on the
Telephony Interface Module can cause permanent damage to the module.
Documentation Abbreviations
Throughout this guide, the user will come across a number of abbreviations that
are common throughout the industry. The user should be familiar with the
following abbreviations:
ATPM Address Translation and Parsing Manager
CLI Command Line Interface
DSP Digital Signal Processor
DTMF Dual Tone Multi-Frequency
FXO Foreign Exchange Office
FXS Foreign Exchange Station
H.323 ITU specification for multimedia transmission over IP
networks
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
IMTC International Multimedia Telecommunications
Consortium
IP Internet Protocol
TVP-221H 4-port VoIP Gateway
TVP-224HR 4-port VoIP Gateway Router
KTS Key Telephone System
LAN Local Area Network
NVS Non-Volatile Storage
LED Light Emitting Diode
PBX Private Branch Exchange
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
RTP Real-Time Transport
TCID Telephony Channel Identifier
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TIM Telephony Interface Modules
TNV Telephone Network Voltage
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair
VAD Voice Activity Detection
WAN Wide Area Network
Notation Conventions
Throughout this guide, different type styles and characters are used. These serve a
variety of purposes as described below:
Convention Description
boldface Commands and keywords are in boldface.
italic Arguments for which you supply values are in
italics.
courier Messages that the TVP-221H CLI displays are in
plain courier font.
[ ] Elements in square brackets are optional.
{ x | y | z } Alternative but required elements are grouped in
braces ({ }) and separated by vertical bars ( | ).
[ x | y | z ] Optional alternative keywords are grouped in
brackets ([ ]) and separated by vertical bars ( | ).
string A non-quoted set of characters. Do not use quotation
marks around the string or the string will include the
quotation marks.
key A key on the VT-100 terminal of terminal emulator.
For example
<Enter> denotes the Enter key
Table of Contents
How to Use This Manual ..........................................................................................................3
Important Safety Instructions.................................................................................................. 4
Documentation Abbreviations ................................................................................................. 5
Notation Conventions................................................................................................................ 6
CHAPTER 1 .........................................................................................10
OVERVIEW ...........................................................................................10
1.1 Features........................................................................................................................10
1.2 Networking Protocols..................................................................................................10
1.3 Package Contents ........................................................................................................11
1.4 Front Panel...................................................................................................................11
LED Indicators ...................................................................................................................... 11
Reset Button .......................................................................................................................... 12
1.5 Rear Panel....................................................................................................................12
LAN / Console Ports ............................................................................................................. 12
CHAPTER 2 .........................................................................................14
COMMAND LINE INTERFACE............................................................. 14
2.1 Connection through Serial Port.................................................................................14
2.2 Connection through Telnet.........................................................................................16
2.3 Command Help............................................................................................................ 17
2.4 Designating IP Address............................................................................................... 17
2.5 Designating Port Number........................................................................................... 17
2.6 Command Reference...................................................................................................17
Utility Commands ................................................................................................................... 18
4 clrscr.............................................................................................................................. 18
5 download ....................................................................................................................... 18
6 help................................................................................................................................18
7 ping................................................................................................................................19
Network Commands ............................................................................................................... 20
8 net reset ......................................................................................................................... 20
9 net set gateway ip_addr................................................................................................. 20
10 net set http {on|off} ................................................................................................... 20
11 net set ip ip_addr....................................................................................................... 20
12 net set ip_preced ip_preced....................................................................................... 21
13 net set mask ip_mask................................................................................................. 21
14 net set speed {10|100|auto} ....................................................................................... 21
15 net set user_pw password password ......................................................................... 21
16 net show .................................................................................................................... 21
17 net show hwstat ......................................................................................................... 22
Configuration Management Commands............................................................................... 23
18 config {activate|store|erase}...................................................................................... 23
19 show h323 ................................................................................................................. 24
20 show version.............................................................................................................. 24
21 set h323 alias {add | del} {alias|all}.......................................................................... 24
22 set h323 allow_call_wo_gk {true|false}.................................................................... 25
23 set h323 display_name display_name ....................................................................... 25
24 set h323 dtmf_duration duration............................................................................... 25
25 set h323 endpoint_reg_type {gw | terminal}............................................................. 26
26 set h323 gk_addr ip_addr.......................................................................................... 26
27 set h323 gk_max_tries count..................................................................................... 26
28 set h323 gk_mode {off | manual | auto}.................................................................... 26
29 set h323 h245_term_type terminal type .................................................................... 27
30 set h323 imtc_dtmf {add|del} ip_addr...................................................................... 27
31 set h323 in_fast_start {on|off} .................................................................................. 28
32 set h323 nat_call {on|off}.......................................................................................... 28
33 set h323 out_fast_start {on|off} ................................................................................ 28
34 set h323 rtp_port_base port_base ............................................................................. 28
Dial Plan Management Commands....................................................................................... 29
35 Database Update Control Commands ....................................................................... 30
36 atpm done .................................................................................................................. 30
37 atpm erase.................................................................................................................. 30
38 atpm purge {all|addr|dest|hunt} ................................................................................. 30
39 atpm req..................................................................................................................... 30
40 atpm restore............................................................................................................... 30
41 atpm store [erase] ...................................................................................................... 31
Destination Table Management Commands.........................................................................31
43 atpm dadd dest_id port port#..................................................................................... 31
44 atpm dadd dest_id h323 dest_ip_addr [ip_port]........................................................ 31
45 atpm ddel dest_id....................................................................................................... 32
46 atpm dfind dest_id..................................................................................................... 32
47 atpm dlist ................................................................................................................... 32
48 Hunt Group Table Management Commands............................................................. 33
49 atpm hadd hunt_group_id {1|2} dest_id [desi_id2] … ............................................ 33
50 atpm hdel hunt_group_id .......................................................................................... 33
51 atpm hfind hunt_group_id......................................................................................... 33
52 atpm hlist ................................................................................................................... 34
Address Table Management Commands .............................................................................. 34
53 atpm aadd tel# min_digits max_digits hunt_group_id prefix_strip_len [prefix#].. 34
54 atpm adel tel# ............................................................................................................ 34
55 atpm afind tel#........................................................................................................... 35
56 atpm alist ................................................................................................................... 35
System Commands.................................................................................................................. 35
57 atpm slist ................................................................................................................... 35
58 atpm sys dial_time 1st_digit_wait inter_digit_wait [dial_term_digit]................... 36
Tel Commands......................................................................................................................... 36
36........................................................................................................................................... 36
59........................................................................................................................................... 36
tel show tel_id ....................................................................................................................... 36
60 tel show port [port#].................................................................................................. 36
61 tel show ring_freq...................................................................................................... 37
62 tel set tel_id {1~10} .................................................................................................. 37
63 tel set ring_freq {1|2|3|4} .......................................................................................... 37
64 Obsolete Commands.................................................................................................. 38
UPGRADING THE TVP-221H.............................................................39
3.1 Entering Download Mode........................................................................................... 39
3.2 CLI Commands in Download Mode.......................................................................... 40
37 help............................................................................................................................ 40
38 quit............................................................................................................................. 40
39 set ip ip_addr............................................................................................................. 40
40 set gateway ip_addr .................................................................................................. 41
41 set mask ip_mask....................................................................................................... 41
42 start............................................................................................................................ 41
3.3 Appendix A - Technical Specifications...................................................................... 42
TVP-221H Technical Specifications..................................................................................... 42
Console Port.......................................................................................................................... 44
LAN Port............................................................................................................................... 44
FXO Port Pin Assignments ................................................................................................... 45
FXS Port Pin Assignments.................................................................................................... 45
3.4 Appendix B - CLI Commands....................................................................................46
Normal Mode Commands ..................................................................................................... 46
Download Mode Commands................................................................................................. 47
3.5 Appendix C - Factory Default Settings......................................................................48
3.6 Appendix D - Worksheets...........................................................................................50
IP Parameters......................................................................................................................... 50
ATPM Destination Table ...................................................................................................... 50
ATPM Hunt Group Table ..................................................................................................... 52
ATPM Address Table............................................................................................................ 53
Index.........................................................................................................................................54
Chapter 1
Overview
This chapter gives an overview of the 4 ports desktop version VoIP Gateway (TVP-221H)
and a detailed description of its front panel and rear panel.
1.1 Features
The TVP-221H is a cost-effective and highly reliable analog Voice over IP (VoIP)
Gateway that offers toll quality voice and real-time fax data over IP networks.
With its embedded architecture, the gateway is ideal for VoIP applications
associated with Remote Office and Branch Office (ROBO) environments. With
its built-in user-friendly interface, the gateway may be installed easily and
conveniently to yield immediate cost savings. One VoIP Gateway supports up to
four voice or Fax communications simultaneously.
Implemented with an efficient Real-Time Operating System (RTOS) and flash
memory, the TVP-221H provides upgradeable capabilities, so it may be
programmed with updated firmware locally or via the network at any time. It
comes equipped with remote management capabilities, configurable signaling to
work with PBX, KTS, and/or telephone. The TVP-221H utilizes advanced VoIP
related technology. It includes various voice codecs and fax algorithms, echo
cancellation, Voice Activity Detection (VAD) , Comfort Noise Generation
(CNG) , and lost packet recovery algorithms.
1.2 Networking Protocols
The TVP-221H supports several industry-standard networking protocols required
for voice communication. The following table describes these protocols.
Networking Protocol Description
Internet Protocol (IP) IP is a messaging protocol that addresses and sends packets
across the network. To enable IP protocol, the TVP-221H
must have a Real IP address, subnet, and gateway assigned
to it.
Voice over IP Protocol
(VoIP)
VoIP enables the TVP-221H to transfer voice
communications over an IP network. The TVP-221H
employs ITU-T H.323 protocol for setting up calls with
one another.
Trivial File Transfer
Protocol (TFTP)
TFTP allows you to transfer files over the network. The
TVP-221H implements a TFTP client allowing you to
download new revision firmware from a TFTP server. The
TFTP client requires a TFTP server in your network.
Real-Time Transport
(RTP)
RTP is a standard for transporting real-time data over IP
network. The TVP-221H uses RTP protocol to send
1
digitized and compressed voice packets.
1.3 Package Contents
The contents of your product should contain the following items:
• TVP-221H VoIP Gateway 4 port desk top version
• 100-240V Power Adapter
• 9-pin straight through RS-232 cable
• Printed Quick Installation Guide
• User’s guide (CD)
• RJ45 Cable
1.4 Front Panel
The front panel of the TVP-221H contains a push button and LED indicators. The
following figure illustrates the front panel of the TVP-221H.
4-port TVP-221H Front Panel
LED Indicators
When the TVP-221H powers on, it switches the state of COL, LNK, 100 and ACT
LED indicators in red color per 200 ms in a manner shown in the following table
ACT 100 LNK COL Boot loader State
solid
on
solid on solid on solid on Execution start
blink off off solid on Memory test
blink blink off solid on Loading application code
blink blink blink solid on Loading TFTP loader code
blink blink blink blink Failed loading application code and TFTP
loader
off off blink off Memory test fail
The LED indicators on the front panel display the current status of the TVP-221H as
described in the following table:
Indicator Color Activity Indication
PWR Green On Power is supplied to the gateway.
SYSTEM Green Blinking The system is running. (Heartbeat LED)
LAN
y ACT
y 100M
y LNK
y COL
Green
Green
Green
Green
On
On
Off
On
On
Data is being transferred on the LAN.
The gateway is connected to LAN at
100Mb/s.
The gateway is connected to LAN at
10Mb/s.
The gateway is connected to LAN.
Data collision is occurring on the network
connection.
LINE
Channels
1-4
Green Off
On
Blinking
The line is idle.
The line is being used.
The line is ringing.
Reset Button
There is a recessed push button located next to the SYSTEM LED. This button
allows you to reset the TVP-221H or force the TVP-221H to enter firmware
upgrade mode.
To reset the gateway, push a small, stiff object into the hole until the SYSTEM
LED stops blinking, then release the button.
Powering on the gateway while pressing down the button for 5 seconds forces the
TVP-221H to enter download mode
1.5 Rear Panel
The rear panel of the TVP-221H has four analog telephony ports, two FXO and
two FXS ports offering flexible telephony interface usage. The FXS telephony
interface ports may be connected to Subscriber Equipment, such as Telephones,
Fax Machines, Cordless Phones, and Modems. FXO ports can be connected to
PBX and local phone company Central Office (CO) lines. In addition to analog
telephony interface ports, there is a power jack for power adapter connection on
the rear panel.
4-port TVP-221H Rear Panel
FXO FXS
LAN
Console 12VDC
LAN / Console Ports
The TVP-221H is equipped with an Ethernet interface with 10/100 Mbps auto-
negotiation, auto MDIX capability. The Ethernet interface port is located on the
rear panel. In addition to the Ethernet interface port, there is a 9-pin RS-232
interface port on the rear panel. Their functions are described below:
Port Label Function
RJ45 LAN Connecting the TVP-221H to 10/100
Mbps Ethernet network
9-pin RS-232 User Console Connecting the TVP-221H to a VT-100
terminal or terminal emulator for
configuring the TVP-221H
Chapter 2
Command Line Interface
The TVP-221H has a built-in command line interface and provides users a Command Line
Interface (CLI). You can configure TVP-221H by entering commands from the CLI.
You can access the CLI from a VT-100 terminal or terminal emulator connected to the RS-
232 port on the front panel or through a Telnet session.
2.1 Connection through Serial Port
The serial port of the TVP-221H is fixed at the following settings:
Baud rate 19,200
Number of data bit 8
Parity check None
Number of stop bit 1
Flow control None
To access the TVP-221H through the RS-232 serial port, follow the steps below:
1. Insert one end of the serial cable that came with the TVP-221H into the 9-pin
RS-232 port (labeled User Console) on the front panel.
2. Insert the other end of the cable into your terminal’s serial port.
3. Configure the terminal so that settings for baud rate, number of data bit, parity
check, number of stop bit and flow control capability exactly match TVP-
221H’s serial interface. (Refer to you terminal documentation for more
information about setting up these features).
4. Press <Return> from the terminal.
5. When HyperTerminal Screen appears type “123”
6. The TVP-221H displays the following prompts on the terminal and you are
ready to access the CLI then.
Console>
Task Prompt Type
In the event that you forget your administration
password, you can gain console access to the
TVP using the super password. The super
password is the last six digits of your MAC
2
address located on the bottom of your TVP (00-
50-2d-xx-xx-xx). At the Console prompt enter
the super password without hyphens. The
password is all lower case. After gaining access,
at the console prompt type in
net set user_pw <pw> <pw>
If entry of new password is successful, the
console will list “OK, USER Password
Changed”. You will now be able to gain Web
Access from a PC in the same local segment
using the TVP-221H IP Address (Only
applicable if GW and a PC are setup under a
router in the same LAN Segment). If Web and /
or Telnet Access are enabled, you will also be
able to remote access the TVP-221H by
entering http:// followed by the WAN IP or
domain name.
When the TVP-221H is directly connected to the
ADSL / Cable Modem and remote access to the
TVP-221H is not possible because you do not
have an second line for Internet Access, it
becomes difficult to verify that the TVP-221H
has established Internet Access. In order to
confirm Internet Access, at the console prompt:
Console>
Enter ping xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
The following dialogue indicates that Internet
Access is successful. (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is a know
public IP)
ping (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx): 56
data bytes
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is alive
If the ping times out, you do not have Internet
Access or the Public IP Address you used is
incorrect. Please try another Public IP address.
If you confirm that you do not have Internet
Access, please refer to the trouble shooting
section of the User Manual or consult your ISP
to make sure your Internet Access Data is
correct and accurately entered into the TVP-
221H.
Console> ping
xxx.xxx.xxx
The following commands enable / disable web
and telnet access respectively.
Net set http <on/off>
Net set telnet <on/off>
Console> on / off
To reset to Factory Default settings, please
perform the following commands to:
Erase all 'port', 'codec' & 'h323' configuration
config erase
Then access dial plan edit mode by entering
atpm req
Purge the dial plan from the database
atpm purge all
Store the changes
atpm store
Reset the network configuration to default
net set fac_default
Key in "yes" to re-boot.
2.2 Connection through Telnet
To use Telnet, Internet Access must have been previously setup so that the gateway is
visible on the internet (See User Guide for More Information). Alternatively, you can
use Telnet to locally access the TVP-221H, if you are under a router or switch and the
TVP-221H and your computer are in the same network segment.
Up to two sessions through Telnet are possible. To access the TVP-221H from a
remote host with Telnet, perform the following tasks:
To access the TVP-221H Gateway from a remote location / or from the same LAN
Segment using Telnet, perform the following tasks:
Task Prompt Type
Open the windows command prompt and enter the telnet
command followed by the IP address of the TVP-221H
Gateway you want to access. None telnet
xxx.xxx.xxx
When the TVP-221H Gateway prompts you to Login,
enter the user name "admin” Login: admin
When the TVP-221H Gateway prompts you for the
Password, enter the password. The default password is
"123" but it is recommended that the password be
changed for security considerations. The password can
be changed from the Web UI Administration / Password
submenu page.
Password
: 123
Type in “ping xxx.xxx.xxx”, where xxx.xxx.xxx is your ISP
provided DNS Server IP or any known Public Internet
Address. The following dialogue confirms Internet Access
Console>ping 168.95.1.1
ping <168.95.1.1>: 56 data bytes
168.95.1.1 is alive
If the ping times out, you do not have Internet Access or
the Public IP Address you pinged is incorrect. Try another
IP Address. If you confirm that you do not have Internet
Access, please refer to the trouble shooting section of the
User Manual or consult your ISP to make sure your
Console> ping
xxx.xxx.xxx
Internet Access Data is correct and accurately entered
into the TVP-221H.
2.3 Command Help
Help commands are provided by the CLI. Type help to see a listing of the top-
level commands. On most cases, if you enter a command using the wrong number
of arguments or inappropriate arguments, the CLI will give further usage.
2.4 Designating IP Address
Some commands require an IP address, which must be designated in a standard
format. The IP address format is 32 bits, written as four octets separated by
periods (dotted decimal format) that are made up of a network section, an optional
subnet section, and a host section, as shown in the following example:
192.168.0.1
2.5 Designating Port Number
Some commands require a telephony port number. The TVP-221H designates the
first port as port number 0, the 2nd port as port number 1 and so on.
2.6 Command Reference
The following table lists the CLI command in alphabetic order.
Command Description
atpm Dial plan management command
clrscr Clear screen
config Configuration management command
download Download new revision code image from TFTP server
help Display help screen
net Set or display network parameters
ping Ping another Internet host
set Set system configuration
tel Set or display telephony port options
For the ease of understanding and explaining these commands, the commands are
categorized into the following command sets and the following sections
explaining each set of the commands.
Command Set Commands Function
Utility clrscr
download
help
ping
General purpose utility commands
Network net Commands for setting or displaying network
related parameters
Configuration
management
config
show
set
Commands for configuring the TVP-221H or
displaying configuration
Dial plan
management
atpm Commands for setting or displaying dial plan
Telephony tel Commands for setting or displaying telephony
related options
Utility Commands
4 clrscr
The clrscr command to clear the screen
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
5 download
Use the download command to enter download mode for reading code image
from a TFTP server and program it to flash memory. Refer to 0 for detailed
information on how to upgrade the system software.
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
Note
This command is available from serial interface. It is not available from Telnet
unless the TFTP loader is version 3.00 or higher.
6 help
The help command lists the top-level commands.
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
7 ping
The ping command sends Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request
packets to another node on the network.
ping host_ip_addr
ping -s host_ip_addr count/timeout
Syntax description
-s Causes ping to send one data gram per second, printing one line of
output for every response received.
host_ip_add
r
The IP address or IP alias of the host.
count (Optional) The number of packets to send
timeout (Optional) Timeout value for the ping in millisecond
Network Commands
8 net reset
Use the net reset command to reset the TVP-221H. The CLI will prompt you
to confirm the command before resetting the TVP-221H.
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
9 net set gateway ip_addr
Use the net set gateway command to assign a default gateway (router) for the
TVP-221H. The default gateway routes packet data outside or your IP subnet.
Syntax description
ip_addr The IP address of the default gateway. IP address of
0.0.0.0 stands for no default gateway.
Note
The new setting will not take effect until the TVP-221H is reset.
10 net set http {on|off}
The TVP-221H allows you enable of disable its built-in HTTP server. Use the
net set http command to enable or disable the HTTP server.
Syntax description
on Enable HTTP server. This allows users to access the
TVP-221H from web browser.
off Disable HTTP server.
11 net set ip ip_addr
Use the net set ip command to assign an Static IP address to the TVP-221H.
Syntax description
ip_addr The IP address of the TVP-221H.
Note
The new IP address will not take effect until the TVP-221H is reset.
12 net set ip_preced ip_preced
The TVP-221H allows you to set the 3-bit IP precedence field in the IP header
for all the voice packets it sends out. Use the net set ip_preced to set the IP
precedence field.
Syntax description
ip_preced The IP precedence to be assigned to all the voice packets
sent by the TVP-221H. The IP precedence must be in the
range of 0 through 7.
Note: The new setting will not take effect until the TVP-221H is reset.
13 net set mask ip_mask
Use the net set mask command to set the IP subnet mask for the TVP-221H.
Syntax description
ip_mask The subnet mask of your network.
Note: The new setting will not take effect until the TVP-221H is reset.
14 net set speed {10|100|auto}
The TVP-221H allows you set the link speed for its Ethernet interface. Use
the net set speed command to set the Ethernet link speed.
Syntax description
10 Fixed the Ethernet speed at 10 Mbps
100 Fixed the Ethernet speed at 100 Mbps
auto Enable the 10/100 Mbps auto-negotiation capability.
15 net set user_pw password password
Use the net set user_pw command to change the password for Telnet user.
Syntax description
password The new password. The password must be equal to or less
than 7 alphanumeric characters. It must be identically typed
twice for the TVP-221H to be certain about the new
password.
16 net show
The net show command displays all the network settings.
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
Example
The following example shows how to display network settings:
Console> net show <Enter>
******************* Net Parameters *******************
PPPoe = disabled
DYN DNS = disabled
DHCP client = disabled
Configured IP address = 210.243.230.173.
Configured IP subnet mask = 255.255.255.248.
Default gateway IP address = 210.243.230.129.
Current active IP address = 210.243.230.173.
Current active subnet mask = 255.255.255.248.
IP precedence = 0 0 0 0
Ethernet MAC address = 00-50-2d-00-08-9d
Ethernet speed setting = 10/100 Mbps auto-negotiation
USER password = 123
HTTP server state = disabled
Telnet server = enabled
****************************************************
Console>
17 net show hwstat
The net show hwstat command displays the hardware configuration of the
TVP-221H.
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
Example
The following example shows how to display hardware configuration:
Console>net show hwstat <Enter>
****************** Hardware Configuration ******************
Flash: type-Am29LV160DB 32 sectors 64 KB/sector
RAM: 8 MB 512K x 16
LAN: 10 Mbps half duplex. Link UP
TIM slot A: type-FXO2S2 DSP-C549 codec-PEB2466 Diag-OK
************************************************************
Console>
Configuration Management Commands
The configuration management commands allow the user to set values for system
configuration parameters. In addition, it provides mechanisms to allow a user to
control when new parameter values are put in use.
The CLI maintains three areas where the parameters are stored:
y Temporary
y Active
y Non-volatile Storage (NVS)
When a set command is entered and processed, it changes the parameter value in
the Temporary area. This does not affect current operation of the TVP-221H,
which is using the values in the Active area. The config activate command moves
configuration data from the Temporary area to the Active area, where it can
actually be used. Thus a user can make multiple changes in the Temporary area
using set commands, then put them into use with a single config activate
command. (Note that the config activate command may only be used between
calls, and will usually tear down any in-progress calls when invoked.)
Configuration data in the Active area is only available while the TVP-221H
remains in operation. If the TVP-221H is reset, the Active area is reloaded from
the data stored in NVS. Data in the Active area may be saved to NVS by entering
the config store command.
For most of the H.323 parameter, settings won’t take effect until the TVP-221H
reset. To ensure the H.323 setting to take effect, it is recommended to reset the
TVP-221H after changing the settings using the set command.
In summary:
y Use set commands to make configuration parameters changes in the
Temporary area
y Use the config activate command to move the new values into the Active
area, available for use
y Use the config store command to save the new Active values in NVS
y Reset the TVP-221H after changing H.323 settings and storing the setting to
NVS.
18 config {activate|store|erase}
Use the activate command to manage the configuration data. A sequence of
set command is typically preceded by and/or followed by the config command
for the set command to become active.
Syntax description
activate Move the configuration from temporary area to active area.
store Store the active configuration data into non-volatile storage.
erase Erase the configuration from non-volatile storage.
19 show h323
The show h323 command displays the settings of the parameter that are
related to H323 signaling protocol.
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
Example
The following example shows how to display the H323 parameters:
Console>show h323 <Enter>
h323 display_name = 'Customer'
h323 h245_term_type = 60
h323 rtp_port_base = 30000
h323 out_fast_start = off
h323 in_fast_start = off
h323 h245_tunneling = off
h323 cisco_t38 = on
h323 callSignalPort = 1720
h323 nat_call = on
h323 call_name =
h323 local_alert = off
h323 default_dtmf = H323 V2 Signal
No IMTC IP Defined!
h323 dns_ip = 0
h323 gk_mode = off
h323 h245_timeout = 30000
h323 term_id =
h323 wan_refresh = 120
h323 nat_name =
h323 wan_mode = off
h323 wan_port_gk = 0
h323 wan_port_gw = 0
h323 wan_max_retries = 10
h323 wan_lost_timer = 1
h323 wan_serv_ip = 0.0.0.0
Console>
20 show version
The show version command displays the version of various software
components of the TVP-221H.
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
21 set h323 alias {add | del} {alias|all}
The set h323 endpoint_prefix command is used to create and delete aliases
that are registered with the Gatekeeper.
Syntax Description
add Create an alias alias
del Delete a previously created alias alias
alias Alias to be created or deleted
all Delete all previously created alias. This optional applies to
del only
22 set h323 allow_call_wo_gk {true|false}
The set h323 allow_call_wo_gk command is used to inform the H.323 stack
to allow incoming calls from a remote TVP-221H which is not registered with
a gatekeeper.
Syntax Description
true Allow calls from TVP-221H that is not registered with a
gatekeeper.
false Do not allow calls from TVP-221H that is not registered
with a gatekeeper.
Default
The TVP-221H allows calls from TVP-221H that is not registered with a
gatekeeper.
23 set h323 display_name display_name
The set h323 display_name command is used to set the display name
information that is carried in the H.323 setup messages.
Syntax Description
display_name The string to be is inserted into the Q.931 display
information field and in the sourceAddress field 2 of the
H.323 setup-UUIE .
Example
The following example sets the h323 display name as “customer”.
Console> set h323 display_name customer
24 set h323 dtmf_duration duration
When sending DTMF, by default, the gateway will use H323 Version II
standard DTMF signal except other specified (ex: IMTC_dtmf). User may
specify the duration of the DTMF tone.
Syntax Description
duration Duration for the DTMF tone in millisecond.
Default
The default setting is 300 milliseconds.
25 set h323 endpoint_reg_type {gw | terminal}
The set h323 endpoint_reg_type command is used to set the H.323
registration type. This should not be confused with the H.245 terminal type,
although the two parameters should be programmed consistently. This
parameter specifies how the TVP-221H will register itself with the gatekeeper,
and has nothing to do with master/slave determination.
Syntax Description
gw The TVP-221H registers itself to gatekeeper as a H.323
Gateway
terminal The TVP-221H registers itself to gatekeeper as a H.323
Terminal
Default
The TVP-221H registers to gatekeeper as a H.323 Gateway.
26 set h323 gk_addr ip_addr
The set h323 gk_addr command is used to specify the address of the
gatekeeper when configured for manual mode.
Syntax Description
ip_addr IP address of the H.323 gatekeeper
27 set h323 gk_max_tries count
The set h323 allow_call_wo_gk command is used to control how many
registration attempts will be made before the TVP-221H considers itself to
have failed registration. Once this number of unsuccessful attempts has been
made, the TVP-221H will only be able to place calls if allow_calls_wo_gk is
true.
Syntax Description
count Number of registration attempt
Default
The default number of registration attempt is 2.
28 set h323 gk_mode {off | manual}
The H.323 protocol allows calls to be established through H.323 gatekeeper.
The set h323 gk_mode command is used to specify if call is establishment
through a gatekeeper.
Syntax Description
off Disables gatekeeper operation
manual Enables gatekeeper in manual discovery mode. The
gk_addr must be set appropriately.
Default
The gatekeeper operation is disabled.
29 set h323 h245_term_type terminal type
The set h323 h245_term_type command is used to set the H.245 terminal
type. The terminal type is used as part of the master/slave determination
process of H.245.
Syntax Description
termmal_type A numerical value designating the H245 terminal type.
Typically, setting the H.245 terminal type to a value less
than 50 will force slave operation, and a value greater than
200 will force master operation
Example
The following example sets the h245 terminal type to 60.
Console> set h323 h245_term_type 60
30 set h323 imtc_dtmf {add|del} ip_addr
There are two ways VoIP gateway handles DTMF relay, per H.323 and IMTC
specifications. By default, the TVP-221H conveys DTMF digits in H.323
format. The set h323 imtc_dtmf command is used to specify how DTMF
digits are to be conveyed to a remote VoIP device.
Syntax Description
add TVP-221H sends DTMF digit to the remote VoIP device
designated by IP address ip_addr in IMTC conforming
format.
del TVP-221H sends DTMF digit to the remote VoIP device
designated by IP address ip_addr in H.323 format.
ip_addr IP address of the remote TVP-221H
Default
The TVP-221H sends DTMF digits in H.323 format, unless the call is destined for a
remote VoIP device whose IP address has been set h323 imtc_dtmf added.
31 set h323 in_fast_start {on|off}
The set h323 in_fast_start command is used to select the H.323 Fast start
mode on for calls initiated from remote TVP-221Hs.
Syntax Description
on Set H323 Fast start mode on
off Set H323 Fast start mode off
The default setting is off.
32 set h323 nat_call {on|off}
When the TVP-221H is installed in a network that connects to WAN via a
router with Network Address Translation (NAT) feature, the NAT might
block calls. The set h323 nat_call command is used to enables the TVP-221H
to connect to remote TVP-221Hs connecting to WAN via NAT capable router.
Syntax Description
on Enable.
off Disable.
The default setting is on.
33 set h323 out_fast_start {on|off}
The set h323 out_fast_start command is used to select the H.323 Fast start
mode on for calls making toward remote TVP-221Hs.
Syntax Description
on Set H323 Fast start mode on
off Set H323 Fast start mode off
The default setting is off.
34 set h323 rtp_port_base port_base
The set h323 rtp_port_base command is used to select the starting port
number for assignment of RTP ports. When a calls are made to remote TVP-
221Hs, an RTP port is opened for each call. The TVP-221H uses the
port_base as the RTP port number for the first call, the next call uses the next
successive port, and so on.
Syntax Description
port_base The starting port number for the assignment of RTP port. If
rtp_port_base is assigned a value of 0, the assignment of port
number will be dynamic. The port number can be specified
from 0 to 32767. Typically, numbers from 0 to 1023 are
reserved on most systems. The recommended value is 30000.
Example
The following example sets RTP base port number to 30000.
Console> set h323 rtp_port_Base 30000
Dial Plan Management Commands
Among the command sets supported by the CLI, the dial plan management
commands are the most sophisticated. Some of the dial plan management
commands are only allowed when the TVP-221H is in the atpm table update state.
For ease of explaining, this command set is further categorized into several sub
command sets.
Sub command set
Purposes
Commands atpm table
update state
required?
Database update
control
y Instruct the TVP-221H to
start or stop atpm table
update state.
y Store/restore atpm tables
to/from non-volatile storage
y Purge atpm tables
y Erase dial plan database
from non-volatile storage
atpm req
atpm done
atpm restore
atpm store
atpm purge
atpm erase
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Destination table
management
Manage atpm destination
table
atpm dadd
atpm ddel
atpm dfind
atpm dlist
Yes
Yes
No
No
Hunt group table
management
Manage atpm hunt group
table
atpm hadd
atom hdel
atpm hfind
atpm hlist
Yes
Yes
No
No
Address table
management
Manage atpm address table atpm aadd
atpm adel
atpm afind
atpm alist
Yes
Yes
No
No
System Manage atpm system
configuration
atpm slist
atpm sys
No
Yes
The following sections describe each sub command set and the commands.
35 Database Update Control Commands
36 atpm done
The atpm done command ends the atpm table update session and re-
enables the address translation.
Syntax description
This command has no arguments or keywords
37 atpm erase
The atpm erase command erases the dial plan database from the non-
volatile memory.
Syntax description
This command has no arguments or keywords
38 atpm purge {all|addr|dest|hunt}
Use the atpm purge command to delete all entries from the atpm
tables.
Syntax description
all Delete all entries from atpm ddress, destination and
hunt group tables.
addr Delete all entries from atpm address table.
dest Delete all entries from atpm destination table.
hunt Delete all entries from atpm hunt group table.
39 atpm req
The atpm req command starts the atpm table update session. Upon
starting the atpm table update session, the ATPM address translation
is disabled, hence no phone call can be made, until a atpm done
command is issued.
Syntax description
This command has no arguments or keywords
40 atpm restore
The atpm restore command restores the whole dial plan from non-
volatile storage to the atpm address, destination and hung group
tables.
Syntax description
This command has no arguments or keywords
41 atpm store [erase]
The atpm store command store all atpm tables into non-volatile
memory.
Syntax description
erase (Optional) Erase the non-volatile before storing the
dial plan database. This option is not recommended
except the very first time you use the atpm store
command.
Destination Table Management Commands
43 atpm dadd dest_id port port#
The atpm dadd dest_id port command adds a local destination entry
into the atpm destination table. A local destination entry is one of the
telephony ports on the TVP-221H.
Syntax description
dest_id Destination ID. For each destination, you need to
assign it a unique identifier between 1 and 65536.
port# The number of the telephony port.
Example
The following example shows how to assign ID 1 to the first
telephone port and add an entry in the destination table designating it.
Console>atpm dadd 1 port 0 <Enter>
44 atpm dadd dest_id h323 dest_ip_addr [ip_port]
The atpm dadd dest_id h323 command adds a h323 type remote
destination entry into the atpm destination table. A remote destination
entry is typically another TVP-221H or H323 gateway.
Syntax description
dest_id
D
estination ID. For each destination,
e
d to assign it a unique identifie
r
between 1 and 65536.
dest_ip_addr The IP address of the remote destination.
ip_port (Optional) Base port number the TVP-221H
uses to establish voice with that remote
destination.
Example
The following example shows how to add a remote destination
whole IP address is 192.168.0.3 to the destination table and assign
an ID 200 to that destination.
Console>atpm dadd 200 h323 192.168.0.3 <Enter>
45 atpm ddel dest_id
The atpm ddel command deletes an entry from the atpm destination
table.
Syntax description
dest_id ID of a previously added destination entry to be
deleted from destination table.
46 atpm dfind dest_id
The atpm dfind finds and display an entry in the destination table.
Syntax description
dest_id ID of a previously added destination entry to be
displayed.
Example
The following example shows how to display a destination whose ID
is 200.
Console>atpm dfind 200 <Enter>
Dest id Mode Destination
--------------------------------------------------------------
200 H.323 Dest = 192.168.0.3/1720 TCP
OK
Console>
47 atpm dlist
The atpm dlist displays all entries in the destination table.
Syntax description
This command has no arguments or keywords
Example
Console>atpm dlist
Dest id Mode Destination
-------------------------------------------------------
1 Local PORT = 0
2 Local PORT = 1
3 Local PORT = 2
4 Local PORT = 3
11 H.323 Dest = 210.243.230.167/1720 TCP
OK
Console>
48 Hunt Group Table Management Commands
49 atpm hadd hunt_group_id {1|2} dest_id [desi_id2] …
Use the atpm hadd command to add an entry into the atpm hunt group table.
Syntax description
hunt_group_id Hunt group ID. For each hunt group, you need to assign it a
unique identifier between 1 and 65536.
1 Hunt type 1. Hunt type 1 hunts destination within a hunt group
starting from the destination member just after the last used
member.
2 Hunt type 2. Hunt type 2 hunts destination within a hunt group
starting from the first destination member.
dest_id1 ID of the first destination member in the hunt group.
dest_id2
dest_id3 …
(Optional)List of ID’s of additional destination members in
the hunt group.
Example
The following example shows how to group destination 1, 2, 3 and 4 into a hunt
group, assign it hunt group ID 10, and specify hunt type 2 for this hunt group.
Console>atpm hadd 10 2 1 2 3 4<Enter>
50 atpm hdel hunt_group_id
The atpm hdel command deletes an entry from the atpm hunt group table.
Syntax description
hunt_group_id ID of the hunt group to be deleted from the hunt group table.
51 atpm hfind hunt_group_id
The atpm hfind finds and display an entry in the hunt group table.
Syntax description
hunt_group_id ID of the hunt group to be displayed.
52 atpm hlist
The atpm hlist display all entries in the hunt group table.
Syntax description
This command has no arguments or keywords
Example
Console>atpm hlist
Group id Type #Members Member ids
-------------------------------------------------
1 2 1 1
2 2 1 2
3 2 1 3
4 2 1 4
11 2 1 11
OK
Console>
Address Table Management Commands
53 atpm aadd tel# min_digits max_digits hunt_group_id
prefix_strip_len [prefix#]
Use the atpm aadd command to add an entry into the atpm address table.
Syntax description
tel# Telephone number to match. This is only part of the total
dialed string.
min_digits Minimum number of digits to be collected before the ATPM
starting matching the dialed string with entries in the address
table.
max_digits Maximum number of digits to be collected before the ATPM
starting matching the dialed string with entries in the address
table.
hunt_group_id Hung group ID for this telephone number
p
refix_strip_len The number of digits to be stripped at the beginning of the
collected dial string before forwarding the string to the
destination.
p
refix# (Optional) Digit to be added before the beginning of the
collected dial string before forwarding it to the destination.
54 atpm adel tel#
The atpm adel command deletes an entry from the atpm address table.
Syntax description
tel# Number of a previously added entry to be deleted from the atpm
address table.
55 atpm afind tel#
The atpm afind finds and display an entry in the address table.
Syntax description
tel# Number of a previously added entry in the atpm table to be
displayed.
56 atpm alist
The atpm alist displays all entries in the address table.
Syntax description
This command has no arguments or keywords
Example
Console>atpm alist
Address Hunt Min Max Prefix Prefix
Entry Grp_Id Digits Digits strip Address
103 3 0 16 0 None
104 4 0 16 0 None
201 1 1 3 3 None
202 2 1 3 3 None
203 3 1 3 3 None
204 4 1 3 3 None
666 11 3 3 0 None
OK
Console>
System Commands
57 atpm slist
The atpm slist displays the atpm system table.
Syntax description
This command has no arguments or keywords
Example
Console>atpm slist
System Info: Total dial time = 30000ms, First digit wait = 10000ms,
Interdigit wait = 5000ms, Dial term digit = None
OK
Console>
58 atpm sys dial_time 1st_digit_wait inter_digit_wait
[dial_term_digit]
Use the atpm sys command to set the time constraints for collection of dial
digits.
Syntax description
dial_time The maximum time, in millisecond, allowed for entry of
the entire string of dial digits. At expiration, ATPM starts
address lookup.
1st_digit_wait The maximum time, in millisecond, allowed between off-
hook and when the first dial digit is entered. At
expiration, ATPM considers address lookup to fail.
inter_digit_wait The maximum time allowed between entries of each digit
after the previous digit. At expiration, ATPM starts
address lookup.
dial_term_digitr (Optional) End of the dial string is declared when the
digit is entered.
Tel Commands
36
59 tel show tel_id
The tel show tel_id command to display the line impendence setting of the
line interface
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
60 tel show port [port#]
The tel show port command displays the hook state of a telephony port.
Syntax Description
port# Number of the port.
Default: If the port number is not specified, the CLI displays hook state of all
telephony ports.
61 tel show ring_freq
The tel show ring_freq command to displays the frequency of the ring signal
that the TVP-221H sends to FXS ports..
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
62 tel set tel_id {1~10}
The FXO ports might be connected to different transmission media
e.g.(central office switch or PBX) via local loop which may have different line
impedance, For compatible the line impedance in the local loop, the tel set
tel_id command is used to set the Line impedance for GW line interface .
Syntax Description
1 600 ohms
2 900 ohms
3 220+820//115nF (Germany)
4 200+680//100nF (China)
5 370+620//310nF (UK)
6
7
8
9
10
180+910//150nF (France)
270+750//150nF (Sweden)
120+820//110nF (Norway)
150+830//72nF (Belgium)
400+500//330nF (Denmark)
Default
The default setting is 1.
63 tel set ring_freq {1|2|3|4}
Use the tel set ring_freq command to set the frequency of the ringer TVP-
221H uses to ring a FXS port.
Syntax Description
1 Set ring freq to 17 Hz
2 Set ring freq to 20 Hz
3 Set ring freq to 25 Hz
4 Set ring freq to 50 Hz
64 Obsolete Commands
Some of the CLI commands previously supported by version 2.0x software or
older versions are no longer supported. The following table lists the obsolete
commands and commands CLI current supports that serve the equivalent
functions:
Obsolete Command New Command
activate config activate
commit config store
flash clean config config erase
flash clean dial_plan atpm erase
Chapter 3
Upgrading the TVP-221H
This chapter explains how to upgrade your TVP-221H when new revision
software becomes available. Upgrades may improve system functionality
or add new features to your TVP-221H.
The TVP-221H offers two operation modes. Under normal conditions, the TVP-221H
operates in regular operational mode. When software upgrade is required, the TVP-
221H may be operated in download mode. Under download mode, the CLI will
support limited commands allowing users to read new revision codes from a remote
TFTP server and write it to the built-in flash non-volatile storage.
The CLI under download differs from normal in the prompts and that it supports less
commands.
3.1 Entering Download Mode
To switch from normal operation mode to download mode, use the download CLI
command.
Console>download<Enter>
Note: To be able to switch to download mode from Telnet session, the TFTP loader
on the TVP-221H must be version 3.00 or higher.
The TVP-221H will terminate all on-going calls, shut down itself, reset and enter
download mode. If you enter download mode from Telnet session. The Telnet session
will be terminated too. You need to connect to the TVP-221H from Telnet client again
to be able to access the CLI commands. Refer to Section Connection through Telnet in
Chapter 8 for detailed information on how to connect to TVP-221H from Telnet client.
Upon entering the download mode, the CLI will show the following prompt.
ETVP-221HLoader>
3
3.2 CLI Commands in Download Mode
Under download mode, the CLI supports the following commands:
Command Description
help Display help screen
quit Terminate download mode, switch to normal operation mode.
set Change IP parameter
start Start downloading code from TFTP server
The following section describes each of the commands.
37 help
The help command lists the top-level commands.
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
38 quit
The quit command is used to terminate the download mode and return to
normal operation mode.
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords
Note
Switching mode from Telnet session will terminate current active session.
You’ll need to connect to TVP-221H again to be able to access the CLI.
39 set ip ip_addr
Use the set ip command to assign a static IP address to the TVP-221H.
Syntax description
ip_addr The IP address of the TVP-221H.
Note
The new IP address will not take effect until the TVP-221H is reset.
40 set gateway ip_addr
Use the set gateway command to assign a default gateway (router) for the
TVP-221H. The default gateway routes packet data outside or your IP subnet.
Syntax description
ip_addr The IP address of the default gateway. IP address of 0.0.0.0
stands for no default gateway.
Note
The new setting will not take effect until the TVP-221H is reset.
41 set mask ip_mask
Use the set mask command to set the IP subnet mask for the TVP-221H.
Syntax description
ip_mask The subnet mask of your network.
Note
The new setting will not take effect until the TVP-221H is reset.
42 start
Use the start command to start downloading code from TFTP server. The
TVP-221H will prompt you for the IP address of the TFTP server and the file
to download.
Syntax description
This command has no arguments or keywords
3.3 Appendix A - Technical Specifications
TVP-221H Technical Specifications
Telephony Interface
Physical interface Desktop with 4 Analog Ports
• Loop start 2 x FXO (RJ-11)
• Loop start 2 x FXS (RJ-11)
Programmable line
interfaces
Complex line impedance
Protocols H.323v3 (Normal/fast-start mode)
Supports gateway-gateway direct routing and gateway-gatekeeper
assisted routing mode
Voice coders support
ITU-T G.711 u-law, G.723.1, and G.729A/B, auto-switching (Frame-
rate/packet: 1 – 8)
Fax Supports T.30 G3 fax on PSTN Interface; ITU-T T.30 fax spoofing;
ITU-T T.38
Simultaneous connections 4 channels voice/fax
Media processing Gain control; G.168 echo cancellation (16 ms); Voice activity
detection (VAD); Comfort noise generation (CNG); Call progress
detection; DTMF detection/filtering/regeneration (H.323v3/IMTCv1)
Data Network Interface
Physical interface LAN: 1 (10Base-T/100Base-TX, Auto-Negotiation, Auto MDIX)
Protocols TCP/IP, DHCP, HTTP, DNS
Advanced functions IP Precedence, PLAR, DDNS
System
Call Control Built-in three-tier dialing plan and destination hunting
Supports gatekeeper authorization and accounting
Supports gatekeeper call routing control and gateway mapping
Call accounting information on gateway (via RS-232) or gatekeeper
Management
RS-232 (DCE mode)
Built-in HTTP Web-based remote management
Telnet remote management
System upgrade
Flash memory and built-in TFTP allowing firmware and feature
upgrade via network
LED Indicators System: 2 Power, System
LAN: 4, Link/ACT, Speed, Collision
Voice: 2 per channel (Ringing, Active)
Interoperability Microsoft NetMeeting*; Cisco AS5300, 3600; RADVISION
gatekeeper; Cisco gatekeeper
Dimensions (L X W X H) 241 x 135 x 45 mm (9.5 x 4.3 x 1.8 inches)
Weight 1.9 kg (4.2 lb)
Input Voltage, AC 90-260 VAC, auto ranging, 50-60 Hz
Power Requirement 12V DC, 2.0A
Operating environment Operating temperature: 0° ~ 50° C (32° ~ 122° F)
Humidify: 90% (non-condensing)
Certifications CE; FCC, UL
Telephony Line Module Specifications
FXO Ports
Signaling Loop start/DTMF
Number of channels 2
Interface connectors 2 RJ-11 2-pin modular jacks
Line impedance 600900 Complex line impedance
Insertion loss 2 dB nominal
Frequency response 300 Hz ~ 3400 Hz +/- 2 dB w.r.t. 1004 Hz
Return loss 18 dB
Input level adjustment -6 dB to +6 dB
Output attenuation 0 dB to 13 dB
Longitudinal balance 45 dB
Disconnect detection Loop current; Customizable tone detection
FXS Ports
Signaling Loop start/DTMF
Number of channels 2
Interface connectors 2 RJ-11 2-pin modular jacks
Line impedance 600900 Complex line impedance
Insertion loss 2 dB nominal
Frequency response 300 Hz ~ 3400 Hz +/- 2 dB w.r.t. 1004 Hz
Return loss 18 dB
Input level adjustment -6 dB to +6 dB
Output attenuation 0 dB to 13 dB
Longitudinal balance  45 dB
Loop current 25 mA nominal
Ring voltage 40 Vrms nominal
Ringing tone 16.67 Hz, 20 Hz (default), 25 Hz or 50 Hz
Disconnect detection Loop current
Console Port
The console port uses a DB-9 RS-232 connector. The supplied straight through
RS-232 cable connects the console port of the TVP-221H to a console PC or
terminal. Pin assignment for the port is described in the following table.
DB-9 pin Signal
1 Not connected
2 TxD
3 RxD
4 Not connected
5 Ground
6 Not connected
7 Not connected
8 Not connected
9 Not connected
LAN Port
The 10/100 LAN port use standard RJ-45 connector and Ethernet pin assignment.
The following diagram and table show the pin assignment on the port connector.
When connecting the LAN port to switches or repeaters, you must use a straight-
through cable.
RJ45 pin Signal
1 RxD+ 12345678
2 RxD-
3 TxD+
4 Not connected
5 Not connected
6 TxD-
7 Not connected
8 Not connected
FXO Port Pin Assignments
The FXO Telephony Interface Module has 2 RJ11C/W modular jacks. The
following diagram and table show the assignments of the pin for the RJ11 port.
1234
RJ-11 pin Signal
1 Not connected
2 Tip
3 Ring
4 Not connected
FXS Port Pin Assignments
The FXS Telephony Interface Module has 2 RJ11C/W modular jacks. The
following diagram and table show the assignments of the pin for the RJ11 port.
1234
RJ-11 pin Signal
1 Not connected
2 Tip
3 Ring
4 Not connected
3.4 Appendix B - CLI Commands
Normal Mode Commands
Command Description Page
atpm aadd Add an entry to the address table 34
atpm adel Delete an entry from the address table 34
atpm afind Find and display an entry in the address table 35
atpm alist Display all entries in the address table 35
atpm dadd Add an entry to the destination table 31
atpm ddel Delete an entry from the destination table 32
atpm dfind Find and display an entry in the destination table 32
atpm dlist Display all entries in the address table 32
atpm hadd Add an entry to the hunt group table 33
atpm hdel Delete an entry from the hunt group table 33
atpm hfind Find and display an entry in the hunt group table 33
atpm hlist Display all entries in the hunt group table 34
atpm done End the atpm table update session 30
atpm erase Erase all atpm tables from NVS 30
atpm purge Purge entries from atpm table(s) 30
atpm req Start atpm table update session 30
atpm restore Restore atpm tables from NVS 30
atpm store Store atpm tables into NVS 31
atpm slist Display atpm system parameters 35
atpm sys Set atpm system parameters 36
config activate Move the configuration from temporary area to
active area.
23
config erase Erase the configuration from NVS 23
config store Store the active configuration data into NVS 23
clrscr Clear screen 18
download Switch to download mode 18
help Display help screen 18
net reset Reset the system 20
net set gateway Set default gateway’s IP address 20
net set http Turn on/off HTTP server 20
net set ip Set IP address 20
net set ip_preced Set IP precedence bits 21
net set mask Set IP subnet mask 21
net set speed Select Ethernet link speed 21
net set user_pw Set password 21
net show Display IP parameters 21
net show hwstat Display hardware status 22
ping Send ICMP echo request to another host 19
show h323 Display H.323 parameter settings 24
show version Show software versions 24
set h323 Set H.323 parameters 24 -
28
tel show tel_id Display line impendence setting. 36
tel show port Display hook state for a telephony port 36
tel show ring_freq Show ringer’s frequency 37
tel set tel_id Set line impendence for GW line interface 36
tel set ring_freq Set ringer’s frequency 37
Download Mode Commands
Command Description Page
Help Display help screen 40
Quit Switch to normal operation mode 40
set gateway Set default gateway ‘s IP address 40
set ip Set IP address 40
set mask Set IP subnet mask 41
start Start downloading file 41
3.5 Appendix C - Factory Default Settings
The following table lists the settings of certain parameters before the TVP-221H is
shipped.
Parameter Default Setting
Network
PPPoE disabled
DYN DNS disabled
DHCP client disabled
Configured IP address 192.168.0.1
Configured IP subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Default gateway IP address 0.0.0.0
Current active IP address 192.168.0.1
Current active subnet mask 255.255.255.0
IP precedence 0 0 0 0
Ethernet MAC address 00-50-2d-xx-xx-xx
Ethernet link speed 10/100 auto-negotiation
User ID for HTTP browser and Telnet client login admin
Password for HTTP browser and Telnet access
login
123
HTTP server enabled
Telnet server enabled
Serial port (Fixed)
Baud rate 19,200
Number of data bit 8
Parity check None
Number of stop bit 1
Flow control None
H.323
h323 display_name customer
h323 h245_term_type 60
h323 rtp_port_base 30,000
h323 out_fast_start Off
h323 in_fast_start Off
h323 h245_tunneling Off
h323 cisco_t38 Off
h323 callSignalPort 1720
h323 call_name None
h323 local_alert Off
h323 default_dtmf H323 V2 Signal
h323 gk_mode Off
h323 h245_timeout 30000
h323 term_id None
Voice codec
Preferred voice codec G.723 6.3kbps
Telephony
PCM codec receiver gain for FXO ports -1 dB
3.6 Appendix D - Worksheets
IP Parameters
Consult your network manager to obtain a static IP address for the TVP-221H, and
the information about the IP subnet mask and the default gateway for your
network. Fill out the following work sheet before configuring the TVP-221H.
IP address
IP subnet mask
Default gateway
ATPM Destination Table
Local Destinations
Each telephony port of the TVP-221H must be assigned a unique destination ID.
Fill out the worksheet for local destinations by designating each port a unique
destination ID, then use the CLI command atpm dadd dest_id port
port# for each entry in the worksheet to add it to the destination table. The
dest_id in the command corresponds to the Destination ID in the worksheet, while
the port# corresponds to the Port#. You may alternatively use the web browser to
add local destinations to the destination table.
Port# Mode Destination ID
0 port
1 port
2 port
3 port
Remote Destinations
Each remote TVP-221H to be reached must be assigned a unique destination ID.
Obtain the IP addresses of the TVP-221H at remote sites and fill out the worksheet
for remote destinations by designating each
remote TVP-221H a unique destination ID, then use the CLI command atpm
dadd dest_id h323 ip_addr [ip_port]for each entry in the worksheet
to add it to the destination table. The dest_id in the command corresponds to the
Destination ID in the worksheet, the ip_addr corresponds to the Port#, the
optional ip_port corresponds to the IP port. You may alternatively use the web
browser to add remote destinations to the destination table.
IP address IP port
(optional) Mode Destination ID
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
. . . H323
ATPM Hunt Group Table
Several destinations may be grouped together to form a hunt group. When an
incoming phone number matches the phone number of the hunt group, the TVP-
221H attempts to terminate the call at each of the destinations in the hunt group
one at a time until a call is successfully completed. Plan how destinations are to be
grouped and fill out the hunt table worksheet, then use the CLI command atpm
hadd hunt_group_id hunt_type dest_id … for each entry in the
worksheet to add it to the hunt group table. The hunt_group_id in the command
corresponds to the Hunt Group ID in the worksheet, the hunt_type corresponds to
the Hunt Type (1 or 2), the dest_id … corresponds to the List of Destination IDs.
You may alternatively use the web browser to add hunt groups to the hunt group
table.
Hunt Type
Hunt Group
ID 1 2 List of Destination IDs
ATPM Address Table
Each phone number to be recognized by the TVP-221H must have its first digits
match an entry in the address table. Fill out the address table worksheet and use
the CLI command
atpm aadd tel# min_digits max_digits hunt_group_id
prefix_strip_len [prefix#] to add each entry in the worksheet to the address
table. The tel# in the command corresponds to the Digits to Match in the
worksheet, the min_digits corresponds to the Min. # of Digits to Collect, the
max_digits corresponds to Max. # of Digits to Collect, the hunt_group_id
corresponds to the Hunt Group, the prefix_strip_len correspond to No. of Digits to
Strip and the prefix# corresponds to the Prefix String. You may alternatively use
the web browser to add telephone numbers to the address table.
Digits to Match Min. #
of Digits
to
Collect
Max. #
of Digits
to
Collect
Hunt
Group
No. of
Digits to
Strip
Prefix
String
Index
A
Address Table Management
Commands..............................35
ATPM...............................5, 14, 51
B
Baud rate ....................................16
C
Command Line Interface................
See CLI
CLI ...............................5, 16,41,47
clrscr...........................................18
CNG ...........................................11
Command Help ..........................17
Command Reference ..................17
config .........................................18
Configuration Management
Commands..............................24
Console.......................................45
D
Database Update Control
Commands..............................31
Designating IP Address..............17
Designating Port Num................17
Dial Plan Management
Commands..............................30
Download Mode...................40, 48
DSP ..............................................5
DTMF................................., 14, 28
F
Factory Default Settings.............49
Front Panel ...........................12, 13
FXO..............................................5
FXO Port Pin Assignments ........46
FXS ..............................................5
FXS Port Pin Assignments.........46
G
Gateway......................................11
H
H.323......................................5, 14
help.................................14, 18, 41
I
ICMP............................................5
IMTC............................................5
Internet Telephony Gateway......11
IP Parameters .............................51
K & L
KTS ........................................5, 11
LAN Port....................................45
LED........................................5, 12
N
Network Commands...................21
NVS..............................................5
P
PBX.........................................5,11
PSTN............................................5
R
real-time .....................................11
Rear Panel ..................................13
Reset Button...............................13
RTOS .........................................11
RTP .........................................5,12
S
Serial Port.......................................
See Console
System Commands.....................37
T
TCID ............................................ 6
Technical Specifications ............43
Tel Commands ...........................38
Telnet .........................................16
TFTP ............................................6
TIM ..............................................6
TNV .............................................6
U
UDP..............................................6
Upgrading ..................................40
Utility Command........................19
UTP ..............................................6
V
VAD.......................................6, 11
VoIP ...........................................11
W
WAN ............................................6
Worksheet .................................. 51

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