TDS200, TDS1000/TDS2000, TDS1000B/TDS2000B, And TPS2000 Series Digital Oscilloscopes Programmer Manual Tektronix TDS

Tektronix_TDS_Programmer_Manual

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Programmer Manual

TDS200, TDS1000/TDS2000,
TDS1000B/TDS2000B, and
TPS2000 Series Digital Oscilloscopes
071-1075-04

This document supports:
S TPS2000 Series instruments, any version.
S TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series instruments,
any version.
S TDS2CM or TDS2CMA, any version, when
used in TDS1000 or TDS2000 Series instruments,
any version.
S TDS2MEM any version, when used in most
TDS1000 or TDS2000 Series instruments (except
TDS1001 and TDS2004 models), any version.
S TDS2CM, TDS2CMA, or TDS2MM any
version, when used in a TDS224 instrument, any
version.
S TDS2CM or TDS2CMA version CMV:v1.04
and above, or TDS2MM any version, when used
in TDS210 and TDS220 instruments with
FV:v1.09 and above.

www.tektronix.com

Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are
owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by
national copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and
pending. Information in this publication supercedes that in all previously
published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
OpenChoice® is a registered trademark of Tektronix Inc.
Tektronix is an authorized licensee of the CompactFlash® trademark.
PictBridge is a trademark of the Standard of Camera & Imaging Products
Association CIPA DC-001-2003 Digital Photo Solutions for Imaging Devices.

Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc.
14200 SW Karl Braun Drive
P.O. Box 500
Beaverton, OR 97077
USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:

H
H

In North America, call 1-800-833-9200.
Worldwide, visit www.tektronix.com to find contacts in your area.

Table of Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

vii
vii
xi

Getting Started
Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-- 1

Syntax and Commands
Command Syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 1
Command and Query Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 2
Command Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 6
Constructed Mnemonics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 9
Argument Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 11
Command Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acquisition Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Calibration and Diagnostic Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cursor Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
File System Commands (TDS2MEM Module, TDS1000B,
TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hard Copy Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Horizontal Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Math Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PictBridge Commands (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Only) . . .
Power and Battery-Related Commands (TPS2000 Only) . . . . .
Power Measurement (TPS2000 with TPS2PWR1 Power
Analysis Application Key Installed Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RS-232 Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Save and Recall Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Status and Error Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trigger Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vertical Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waveform Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waveform Data Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

2-- 15
2-- 15
2-- 16
2-- 17
2-- 18
2-- 19
2-- 20
2-- 21
2-- 22
2-- 23
2-- 25
2-- 27
2-- 28
2-- 28
2-- 32
2-- 32
2-- 33
2-- 34
2-- 36
2-- 37
2-- 40
i

Table of Contents

Waveform Data Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waveform Data Locations and Memory Allocation . . . . . . . . .
Waveform Preamble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scaling Waveform Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transferring Waveform Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-- 42
2-- 42
2-- 43
2-- 43
2-- 43

Command Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 45

Status and Events
Status and Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Status Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enable Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Enable Registers and the *PSC Command . . . . . . . . .
Queues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Output Queue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Event Queue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Event Handling Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synchronization Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the *WAI Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the BUSY Query . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the *OPC Set Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the *OPC? Query . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-- 1
3-- 1
3-- 1
3-- 4
3-- 6
3-- 6
3-- 6
3-- 7
3-- 8
3-- 10
3-- 11
3-- 13
3-- 14
3-- 16
3-- 17

Programming Examples
Programming Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4-- 1

Appendices
Appendix A: ASCII Code Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

A-- 1

Appendix B: Factory Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Oscilloscopes . . . . . . . . . . .
TPS2000 Series Oscilloscopes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDS1000 and TDS2000 Series Oscilloscopes . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDS210 and TDS220 Oscilloscopes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDS224 Oscilloscopes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

B-- 1
B-- 1
B-- 3
B-- 5
B-- 6
B-- 8

Glossary and Index

ii

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

Table of Contents

List of Figures
Figure 2-- 1: Command message elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-- 4

Figure 2-- 2: Block Argument example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 14
Figure 3-- 1: The Standard Event Status Register (SESR) . .

3-- 2

Figure 3-- 2: The Status Byte Register (SBR) . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-- 3

Figure 3-- 3: The Device Event Status Enable Register
(DESER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-- 5

Figure 3-- 4: The Event Status Enable Register (ESER) . . . .

3-- 5

Figure 3-- 5: The Service Request Enable Register (SRER) .

3-- 5

Figure 3-- 6: Status and event handling process . . . . . . . . . . .

3-- 9

Figure 3-- 7: Command processing without using
synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 11
Figure 3-- 8: Processing sequence with synchronization . . . . 3-- 11

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

iii

Table of Contents

List of Tables
Table 1-- 1: Communications ports and functions . . . . . . . .

1-- 1

Table 1-- 2: Oscilloscope, extension module, and
adapter compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-- 2

Table 2-- 1: Oscilloscope communication protocol . . . . . . . .

2-- 1

Table 2-- 2: BNF notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-- 2

Table 2-- 3: Command message elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-- 3

Table 2-- 4: Comparison of Header Off and Header
On responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2-- 5

Table 2-- 5: Types of numeric arguments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 11
Table 2-- 6: Oscilloscope handling of incorrect
numeric arguments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 12
Table 2-- 7: Parts of a block argument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 13
Table 2-- 8: Acquisition commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 15
Table 2-- 9: Calibration and Diagnostic commands . . . . . . . 2-- 16
Table 2-- 10: Cursor commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 17
Table 2-- 11: Display commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 18
Table 2-- 12: File System commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 19
Table 2-- 13: Hard Copy commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 20
Table 2-- 14: Horizontal commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 21
Table 2-- 15: Math commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 22
Table 2-- 16: Measurement commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 24
Table 2-- 17: Miscellaneous commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 25
Table 2-- 18: PictBridge commands (TDS1000B
and TDS2000B only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 27
Table 2-- 19: Power and Battery-Related commands
(TPS2000 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 28
Table 2-- 20: Power Measurement commands
(TPS2000 with TPS2PWR1 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 29
Table 2-- 21: RS-232 commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 32

iv

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

Table of Contents

Table 2-- 22: Save and Recall commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 33
Table 2-- 23: Status and Error commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 33
Table 2-- 24: Trigger commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 35
Table 2-- 25: Vertical commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 36
Table 2-- 26: Waveform commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 38
Table 2-- 27: Binary data ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 41
Table 2-- 28: Vertical position ranges using a 1X probe . . . . 2-- 68
Table 2-- 29: DATa and WFMPre parameter settings . . . . . 2-- 88
Table 2-- 30: Commands that generate an Operation
Complete message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 170
Table 2-- 31: Additional WFMPre commands . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-- 259
Table 3-- 1: SESR bit functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-- 2

Table 3-- 2: SBR bit functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-- 4

Table 3-- 3: No event messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 17
Table 3-- 4: Command error messages – CME bit 5 . . . . . . . 3-- 18
Table 3-- 5: Execution error messages – EXE bit 4 . . . . . . . . 3-- 18
Table 3-- 6: Device error messages – DDE bit 3 . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 22
Table 3-- 7: System event messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 22
Table 3-- 8: Execution warning messages – EXE Bit 4 . . . . . 3-- 23
Table 3-- 9: Internal warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-- 24

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

v

Table of Contents

vi

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

Preface
This programmer manual provides information on how to remotely
operate your TDS200, TDS1000/TDS2000, TDS1000B/TDS2000B,
or TPS2000 series oscilloscope. You can use communication ports
and protocols, such as for the RS-232, the General Purpose Interface
Bus (GPIB), or Universal Serial Bus (USB) standards, to remotely
control and operate your oscilloscope.

Related Documents
Each series of oscilloscopes has a different set of documentation.
TPS2000 Series Manuals
For general operation, refer to the TPS2000 Series Digital Storage
Oscilloscope User Manual, a standard accessory.

Language

TPS2000 series user manual part number

English

071-1441-XX

French

071-1442-XX

Italian

071-1443-XX

German

071-1444-XX

Spanish

071-1445-XX

Japanese

071-1446-XX

Portuguese

071-1447-XX

Simplified Chinese

071-1448-XX

Traditional Chinese 071-1449-XX
Korean

071-1450-XX

Russian

071-1451-XX

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

vii

Preface

For information on the TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Application,
refer to the TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Application User Manual, an
optional accessory available in eleven languages.
Language

TDS2PWR1 user manual part number

English

071-1452-XX

French

071-1453-XX

Italian

071-1454-XX

German

071-1455-XX

Spanish

071-1456-XX

Japanese

071-1457-XX

Portuguese

071-1458-XX

Simplified Chinese

071-1459-XX

Traditional Chinese 071-1460-XX
Korean

071-1461-XX

Russian

071-1462-XX

TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Manuals
For general operation, refer to the TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series
Digital Storage Oscilloscope User Manual, a standard accessory.

viii

Language

TDS1000B/TDS2000B user manual part number

English

071-1817-XX

French

071-1818-XX

Italian

071-1819-XX

German

071-1820-XX

Spanish

071-1821-XX

Japanese

071-1822-XX

Portuguese

071-1823-XX

Simplified Chinese

071-1824-XX

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

Preface

Traditional Chinese 071-1825-XX
Korean

071-1826-XX

Russian

071-1827-XX

TDS1000 and TDS2000 Series Manuals
For general operation, and information on the TDS2CMA Communications module, refer to the TDS1000 and TDS2000 Series Digital
Storage Oscilloscope User Manual, a standard accessory.
Language

TDS1000/TDS2000 user manual part number

English

071-1064-XX

French

071-1065-XX

Italian

071-1066-XX

German

071-1067-XX

Spanish

071-1068-XX

Japanese

071-1069-XX

Portuguese

071-1070-XX

Simplified Chinese

071-1071-XX

Traditional Chinese 071-1072-XX
Korean

071-1073-XX

Russian

071-1074-XX

For information on the TDS2MEM Storage Memory and Communications module, refer to the TDS2MEM Storage Memory and
Communications Module User Manual (071-- 1262-- XX), an optional
accessory that includes all eleven languages.

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

ix

Preface

TDS200 Series Manuals
For general operation, refer to the TDS200 Series Digital Real-Time
Oscilloscope User Manual, a standard accessory.

Language

TDS200 series user manual part number

English

071-0398-XX

French

071-0400-XX

Italian

071-0401-XX

German

071-0402-XX

Spanish

071-0399-XX

Japanese

071-0405-XX

Portuguese

071-0403-XX

Simplified Chinese

071-0406-XX

Traditional Chinese 071-0407-XX
Korean

071-0408-XX

Russian

071-0404-XX

For information on the TDS2CMA Communications module, or
TDS2MM Math Measurements module, refer to the TDS200 Series
Extension Modules Instructions Manual (071-0409-XX), a standard
accessory for extension modules in English only.

x

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

Preface

Service Manuals (English Only)
For information on how to service your oscilloscope, refer to the
appropriate manual from the following optional accessories:
H TPS2000 Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
(071-1465-XX)
H TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes
Service Manual (071-1828-XX)
H TDS1000 and TDS2000 Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes
Service Manual (071-1076-XX)
H TDS200 Series Digital Real-Time Oscilloscopes Service Manual
(071-0492-XX)

Conventions
Refer to the Command Syntax section of the Syntax and Commands
chapter (page 2-- 1) for information about command conventions.

This manual uses the following convention:
H References to the TDS2CMA Communications Extension
Module include the TDS2CM and TDS2CMAX modules.
H Command descriptions list specific oscilloscopes series (and
module) when commands are valid for only those products

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

xi

Preface

xii

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

Getting Started

Getting Started
This manual contains information on how to remotely control and
operate your oscilloscope through communications protocol and
commands.
NOTE. For TDS1000B and TDS2000B series, you need to install the
PC Communications software from the CD that came with the
oscilloscope on a PC before you connect the oscilloscope USB
Device port to the PC. Refer to the TDS1000B and TDS2000B user
manual for installation information.
For all products, you need to connect an appropriate cable between
the communications port on your oscilloscope and your PC.
The next table describes where the communications port is located
on an extension module or oscilloscope, and the function of the port.
Table 1- 1: Communications ports and functions
Series

Port location

Port function

TDS200

TDS2CM, TDS2CMA, or TDS2CMAX RS-232, Centronics, GPIB
Communications, TDS2MM Math

TDS1000/
TDS2000*

TDS2CMA or TDS2CMAX

RS-232, Centronics, GPIB

TDS2MEM Storage Memory and
Communications

RS-232, Centronics, CompactFlash

TDS1000B// Back of oscilloscope
p
TDS
TDS2000B{
B{

USB Device

TPS2000

RS-232, Centronics

Back of oscilloscope

GPIB with a TEK-USB-488 adapter

*

TDS1001 and TDS2004 are not compatible with the TDS2MEM module.

{

Install the PC Communications software from the CD that came with the
oscilloscope first; refer to your TDS1000B and TDS2000B user manual for
information on installing the software. After the software is installed, then
connect the oscilloscope to a PC.

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

1- 1

Getting Started

Refer to your oscilloscope user manual (Tektronix part numbers
listed on page v) for information on how to install, test, and
configure your oscilloscope and module.
NOTE. The firmware for the TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000
series oscilloscopes includes communications, math, and storage
memory functions.
Table 1- 2: Oscilloscope, extension module, and adapter compatibility
Series

TDS2CM,TDS2CMA
or TDS2CMAX

TDS2MM

TDS2MEM

TEK-USB-488

TDS200

Yes

Yes

No

No

TDS1000 or
TDS2000

Yes

No

Yes*

No

TDS1000B or
TDS2000B

No

No

No

Yes

TPS2000{

No

No

No

No

*

TDS1001 and TDS2004 models are not compatible with the TDS2MEM module.

{

RS-232 included in the oscilloscope firmware.

NOTE. If you use GPIB with the TDS1000B or TDS2000B series, you
can set a unique GPIB address for the oscilloscope through the
UTILITY " Options " GPIB Setup option.

1- 2

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

Syntax and Commands

Command Syntax
You can control the oscilloscope through the GPIB, RS-232, or USB
interface using a large group of commands and queries.
This section describes the syntax these commands and queries use
and the conventions the oscilloscope uses to process them. The
commands and queries themselves are listed in the Command
Descriptions section.
Table 2- 1: Oscilloscope communication protocol
Model or option

GPIB

RS-232

USB

TDS2CM, TDS2CMA, TDS2CMAX

Yes

Yes

No

TDS2MM

Yes

Yes

No

TDS2MEM

No

Yes

No

TDS1000 or TDS2000

Yes*

Yes*{

No

TDS1000B or TDS2000B

Yes}

No

Yes

TPS2000

No

Yes

No

*

Function available with a TDS2CM, TDS2CMA, or TDS2CMAX
module.

{

Function available with a TDS2MEM module.

}

Function available with a TEK-USB-488 adapter.

You transmit commands to the oscilloscope using the enhanced
American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII)
character encoding. Appendix A contains a chart of the ASCII
character set.

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

2- 1

Command Syntax

The Backus Naur Form (BNF) notation is used in this manual to
describe commands and queries. Table 2-- 2 lists the BNF notation.
Table 2- 2: BNF notation
Symbol

Meaning

<>

Defined element

::=

Is defined as

|

Exclusive OR

{}

Group; one element is required

[]

Optional; can be omitted

...

Previous element(s) may be
repeated

()

Comment

Command and Query Structure
Commands consist of set commands and query commands (usually
simply called commands and queries). Commands change oscilloscope settings or perform a specific action. Queries cause the
oscilloscope to return data and information about its status.
Most commands have both a set form and a query form. The query
form of the command is the same as the set form except that it ends
with a question mark. For example, the set command ACQuire:MODe
has a query form ACQuire:MODe?. Not all commands have both a set
and a query form; some commands are set only and some are query
only.
A few commands do both a set and query action. For example, the
*CAL? command runs a self-calibration program on the oscilloscope,
then returns the result of the calibration.
A command message is a command or query name, followed by any
information the oscilloscope needs to execute the command or query.
Command messages consist of five different element types.

2- 2

TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer

Command Syntax

Table 2-- 3 lists and describes the five element types.
Table 2- 3: Command message elements
Symbol

Meaning

The basic command name. If the header ends with a question mark, the command is a query. The header may begin with a colon (:) character; if the command is concatenated with other commands the beginning colon is required. The beginning colon can never be used with command headers beginning with a star (*). A header subfunction. Some command headers have only one mnemonic. If a command header has multiple mnemonics, they are always separated from each other by a colon (:) character. A quantity, quality, restriction, or limit associated with the header. Not all commands have an argument, while other commands have multiple arguments. Arguments are separated from the header by a . Arguments are separated from each other by a . A single comma between arguments of multiple-argument commands. It may optionally have white space characters before and after the comma. A white space character between command header and argument. It may optionally consist of multiple white space characters. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 3 Command Syntax Figure 2-- 1 shows the five command message elements. Header Comma SAVe:WAVEform CH1,REFA Mnemonics Arguments Space Figure 2- 1: Command message elements Commands Commands cause the oscilloscope to perform a specific function or change one of its settings. Commands have the structure: [:]
[[]...] A command header is made up of one or more mnemonics arranged in a hierarchical or tree structure. The first mnemonic is the base or root of the tree and each subsequent mnemonic is a level or branch off of the previous one. Commands at a higher level in the tree may affect those at a lower level. The leading colon (:) always returns you to the base of the command tree. Queries Queries cause the oscilloscope to return information about its status or settings. Queries have the structure: [:]
? [:]
?[[]...] You can specify a query command at any level within the command tree unless otherwise noted. These branch queries return information about all the mnemonics below the specified branch or level. 2- 4 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Syntax For example, MEASUrement:MEAS:UNIts? returns the measurement units, while MEASUrement:MEAS:TYPe? returns the measurement type selected for the measurement, and MEASUrement:MEAS? returns all the measurement parameters for the specified measurement. Headers in Query Responses You can control whether the oscilloscope returns headers as part of the query response. Use the HEADer command to control this feature. If header is on, the oscilloscope returns command headers as part of the query and formats the query response as a valid set command. When header is off, the oscilloscope sends back only the values in the response. This format can make it easier to parse and extract the information from the response. Table 2-- 4 shows the difference in responses. Table 2- 4: Comparison of Header Off and Header On responses Query Header Off response Header On response ACQuire:NUMAVg? 64 :ACQUIRE:NUMAVG 64 CHx1:COUPling? DC :CH1:COUPLING DC Clearing the Output Queue To clear the output queue and reset the oscilloscope to accept a new command or query, send a Device Clear (DCL) from a GPIB host. From an RS-232 host, send a break signal. The RS-232 interface responds by returning the ASCII string “DCL.” From a USB host, send an INITIATE_CLEAR followed by a CHECK_CLEAR_STATUS. The USB interface responds to CHECK_CLEAR_STATUS with STATUS_SUCCESS when it is finished clearing the output queue. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 5 Command Syntax Command Entry Follow these general rules when entering commands: H Enter commands in upper or lower case. H You can precede any command with white space characters. White space characters include any combination of the ASCII control characters 00 through 09 and 0B through 20 hexadecimal (0 through 9 and 11 through 32 decimal). H The oscilloscope ignores commands that consists of just a combination of white space characters and line feeds. Abbreviating Commands You can abbreviate many oscilloscope commands. These abbreviations are shown in capital letters in the command listing in the Command Groups section on page 2-- 15 and Command Descriptions section on page 2-- 45. For example, the command ACQuire:NUMAvg can be entered simply as ACQ:NUMA or acq:numa. If you use the HEADer command to have command headers included as part of query responses, you can also control whether the returned headers are abbreviated or are full-length using the VERBose command. Concatenating Commands You can concatenate any combination of set commands and queries using a semicolon (;). The oscilloscope executes concatenated commands in the order received. When concatenating commands and queries you must follow these rules: H Completely different headers must be separated by both a semicolon and by the beginning colon on all commands but the first. For example, the commands TRIGger:MODe NORMal and ACQuire:NUMAVg 16 can be concatenated into a single command: TRIGger:MODe NORMal;:ACQuire:NUMAVg 16 2- 6 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Syntax H If concatenated commands have headers that differ by only the last mnemonic, you can abbreviate the second command and eliminate the beginning colon. For example, the commands ACQuire:MODe AVErage and ACQuire:NUMAVg 16 could be concatenated into a single command: ACQuire:MODe AVErage; NUMAVg 16 The longer version works equally well: ACQuire:MODe AVErage;:ACQuire:NUMAVg 16 H Never precede a star (*) command with a colon or semicolon: ACQuire:MODe AVErage;*TRG The oscilloscope processes commands that follow the star command as if the star command was not there, so: ACQuire:MODe AVErage;*TRG;NUMAVg 16 sets the acquisition mode to average and sets acquisition averaging to 16. The *TRG command is ignored. H When you concatenate queries, the responses to all queries are combined into a single response message. For example, if channel 1 coupling is set to DC and the bandwidth is set to 20 MHz, the concatenated query: CH1:COUPling?;BANdwidth? returns :CH1:COUPLING DC;:CH1:BANDWIDTH ON if header is on, or DC;ON if header is off. H You can concatenate set commands and queries in the same message. For example: ACQuire:MODe AVErage;NUMAVg?;STATE? is a valid message that sets the acquisition mode to average, queries the number of acquisitions for averaging, and then queries the acquisition state. The oscilloscope executes concatenated commands and queries in the order it receives them. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 7 Command Syntax H Any query that returns arbitrary data, such as ID?, must be the last query when part of a concatenated command. If the query is not last, the oscilloscope generates event message 440. Here are some INVALID concatenation examples: H CH1:COUPling DC;ACQuire:NUMAVg 16 (missing colon before ACQuire) H CH1:COUPling DC;:BANDwidth ON (invalid colon before BANDwidth) H CH1:COUPling DC;:*TRG (invalid colon before a star (*) command) H HORizontal:MAIn:POSition 0;MAIn:SCAle 1E–13 (levels of mnemonics are different—either remove the second occurrence of MAIn:, or put :HORizontal: in front of MAIN:SCAle) Message Terminators This manual uses the term (End of message) to represent a message terminator. GPIB End of Message (EOM) Terminators. GPIB EOM terminators can be the END message (EOI asserted concurrently with the last data byte), the ASCII code for line feed (LF) sent as the last data byte, or both. The oscilloscope always terminates messages with LF and EOI. White space is allowed before the terminator; for example, CR LF is acceptable. USB End of Message (EOM) Terminators. The EOM bit must be set in the USB header of the last transfer of a command message. See the USB Test and Measurement Class Specification (USBTMC) section 3.2.1 for details. The oscilloscope terminates messages by setting the EOM bit in the USB header of the last transfer of a message to the host (USBTMC Specification section 3.3.1), and by terminating messages with a LF. White space is allowed before the terminator; for example, CR LF is acceptable. 2- 8 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Syntax RS-232 End of Message Terminators. RS-232 EOM terminators can be a CR (carriage return), LF (line feed), CRLF (carriage return followed by a line feed), or LFCR (line feed followed by a carriage return). When receiving, the oscilloscope accepts all four combinations as valid input message terminators regardless of the currently selected terminator. When a combination of multiple characters is selected (CRLF or LFCR), the oscilloscope interprets the first character as the terminator and the second character as a null command. Constructed Mnemonics Some header mnemonics specify one of a range of mnemonics. For example, a channel mnemonic could be CH2. You can use these mnemonics in the command just as you do any other mnemonic. For example, there is a CH1:VOLts command and there is also a CH2:VOLts command. In the command descriptions, this list of choices is abbreviated CH. Channel Mnemonics Commands specify the channel to use as a mnemonic in the header. Symbol Meaning CH 2-channel models: A channel specifier; is 1 or 2. 4-channel models: A channel specifier; is 1, 2, 3, or 4. Reference Waveform Mnemonics Commands can specify the reference waveform to use as a mnemonic in the header. Symbol Meaning REF 2-channel models: A reference waveform specifier; is A or B. 4-channel models: A reference waveform specifier; is A, B, C, or D. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 9 Command Syntax Waveform Mnemonics In some commands you can specify a waveform without regard to its type: channel waveform, math waveform, or reference waveform. The “y” is the same as “x” in Reference Waveform Mnemonics. Symbol Meaning Can be CH, MATH, or REF Cursor Position Mnemonic When the oscilloscope displays cursors, commands may specify which cursor of the pair to use. Symbol Meaning POSITION A cursor selector; is 1 or 2. Measurement Specifier Mnemonics Commands can specify which measurement to set or query as a mnemonic in the header. The oscilloscope can display up to four (TDS200) or five (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000) automated measurements. 2- 10 Symbol Meaning MEAS A measurement specifier; is 1--4 (TDS200) or 1--5 (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000). TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Syntax Argument Types A command argument can be in one of several forms. The individual descriptions of each command tell which argument types to use with that command. Numeric Arguments Many oscilloscope commands require numeric arguments. Table 2-- 5 lists the three types of numeric argument. Table 2- 5: Types of numeric arguments Symbol Meaning Signed integer value Floating point value without an exponent Floating point value with an exponent The syntax shown is the data format that the oscilloscope returns in response to a query. This format is also the preferred format when sending a command to the oscilloscope. When you enter an incorrect numeric argument, the oscilloscope automatically forces the numeric argument to a correct value. Table 2-- 6 lists how the oscilloscope handles incorrect numeric arguments. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 11 Command Syntax Table 2- 6: Oscilloscope handling of incorrect numeric arguments Argument value Oscilloscope response Numeric argument is less than lowest correct value for that command Sets the specified command to the lowest correct value and executes the command Numeric argument is greater than the highest correct value for that command Sets the specified command to the highest correct value and executes the command Numeric value is beRounds the entered value to the nearest correct tween two correct values value and executes the command Quoted String Arguments Some commands accept or return data in the form of a quoted string, which is simply a group of ASCII characters enclosed by single quotes (’) or double quotes (”). For example: ”this is a quoted string” Symbol Meaning Quoted string of ASCII text Follow these rules when you use quoted strings: 1. A quoted string can include any character defined in the 7-bit ASCII character set. Refer to Appendix A. 2. Use the same type of quote character to open and close the string: ”this is a valid string” 3. You can mix quotation marks within a string as long as you follow the previous rule: ”this is an ’acceptable’ string” 2- 12 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Syntax 4. You can include a quote character within a string simply by repeating the quote. For example, ”here is a ”” mark” 5. Strings can have upper or lower case characters. 6. If you use a GPIB network, you cannot terminate a quoted string with the END message before the closing delimiter. 7. A carriage return or line feed embedded in a quoted string does not terminate the string, but is treated as just another character in the string. 8. The maximum length of a quoted string returned from a query is 1000 characters. Here are some examples of invalid strings: ”Invalid string argument’ (quotes are not of the same type) ”test” (termination character is embedded in the string) Block Arguments Several oscilloscope commands use a block argument form. Table 2-- 7 lists and describes each part of a block argument. Table 2- 7: Parts of a block argument Symbol Meaning A non-zero digit character, in the range 1–9 Specifies the number of elements that follow A digit character, in the range 0–9 A character with the hex equivalent of 00 through FF hexadecimal (0 through 255 decimal) A block of data bytes, defined as: ::= { #[...][...] | #0[...] } TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 13 Command Syntax Figure 2-- 2 shows an example of a block argument. Block argument *DDT #217ACQuire:STATE RUN Block header Specifies data length Specifies number of length digits that follow Figure 2- 2: Block Argument example specifies the number of elements that follow. Taken together, the elements form a decimal integer that specifies how many elements follow. #0 means that the is an indefinite length block. The ends the block. You should not use indefinite length blocks with RS-232, because there is no way to include a character as a character. The first occurrence of a character signals the end of the block and any subsequent characters will be interpreted as a syntax error. With the GPIB, the EOI line signals the last byte. With the USB, the EOM bit signals the last byte. 2- 14 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups This section lists the commands organized by functional group. The Command Descriptions section, starting on page 2-- 45, lists all commands alphabetically. The oscilloscope GPIB, USB, and RS-232 interfaces conform to Tektronix standard codes and formats except where noted. The GPIB interface also conforms to IEEE Std 488.2–1987 except where noted. The USB interface also conforms to USB Test and Measurement Class, Subclass USB488 Specification, except where noted. Acquisition Commands Acquisition commands affect the acquisition of waveforms. These commands control mode, averaging, and single-waveform acquisition. Table 2-- 8 lists and describes Acquisition commands. Table 2- 8: Acquisition commands Header Description ACQuire? Return acquisition parameters ACQuire:MODe Set or query the acquisition mode ACQuire:NUMACq? Return the # of acquisitions obtained ACQuire:NUMAVg Set or query the number of acquisitions for average ACQuire:STATE Start or stop the acquisition system ACQuire:STOPAfter Set or query the acquisition control TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 15 Command Groups Calibration and Diagnostic Commands Calibration and Diagnostic commands let you initiate the oscilloscope self-calibration routines and examine the results of diagnostic tests. Table 2-- 9 lists and describes Calibration and Diagnostic commands. Table 2- 9: Calibration and Diagnostic commands 2- 16 Header Description *CAL? Perform an internal self-calibration and return result status CALibrate:ABOrt Stop an in-progress factory calibration CALibrate:CONTINUE Perform the next step in the factory calibration sequence CALibrate:FACtory Initialize the factory calibration sequence CALibrate:INTERNAL Perform an internal self-calibration CALibrate:STATUS? Return PASS or FAIL status of the last self- or factory-calibration operation DIAg:RESUlt:FLAG? Return diagnostic tests status DIAg:RESUlt:LOG? Return diagnostic test sequence results ERRLOG:FIRST? Returns first entry from error log ERRLOG:NEXT? Returns next entry from error log TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Cursor Commands Cursor commands provide control over the oscilloscope cursor display and readout. Table 2-- 10 lists and describes Cursor commands. Table 2- 10: Cursor commands Header Description CURSor? Return cursor settings CURSor:FUNCtion Set or query the cursors on or off; select cursor type CURSor:HBArs? Return horizontal bar settings CURSor:HBArs:DELTa? Return vertical distance between horizontal bar cursors CURSor:HBArs:POSITION Set or query the position of a horizontal bar cursor CURSor:HBArs:UNIts? Query vertical scale units CURSor:SELect:SOUrce Select waveform CURSor:VBArs? Return vertical bar settings CURSor:VBArs:DELTa? Return horizontal distance between cursors CURSor:VBArs:HDELTa? (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Return horizontal distance between cursors. Same as CURSor:VBArs:DELTa? CURSor:VBArs:HPOS? (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Return the amplitude of the waveform at the cursor position CURSor:VBArs:POSITION Set or query the position of a vertical bar cursor CURSor:VBArs:SLOPE? (TPS2000 with Power Analysis Module only) Return the value of the on-screen dV/dt or dI/dt measurement TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 17 Command Groups Table 2- 10: Cursor commands (Cont.) Header Description CURSor:VBArs:UNIts Set or query the vertical cursors to time or frequency CURSor:VBArs:VDELTa? (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Return the vertical distance between cursors Display Commands Display commands let you change the graticule style, displayed contrast, and alter other display attributes. Table 2-- 11 lists and describes Display commands. Table 2- 11: Display commands 2- 18 Header Description DISplay? Return display settings DISplay:BRIGHTness (TPS2000 only) Set or query the LCD display brightness DISplay:CONTRast Set or query the LCD display contrast DISplay:FORMat Set or query the YT or XY display DISplay:INVert (not available on the TDS200, accepted as a legal command on theTDS2000B and TPS2000 but has no effect on these models) Set or query the normal or inverted monochrome display DISplay:PERSistence Set or query the accumulate time DISplay:STYle Set or query the waveform display style TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups File System Commands (TDS2MEM Module, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Only) File system commands perform file management tasks on the CompactFlash (CF) card of TPS2000 oscilloscopes, and TDS models with a TDS2MEM module; and on USB flash drives of TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. Table 2-- 12 lists these commands. Table 2- 12: File System commands Header Description FILESystem? Return the current working directory (CWD) and CF card or USB flash drive free space values FILESystem:CWD Set or query the current CF card or USB flash drive directory FILESystem:DELEte Delete specified file on the CF card or USB flash drive FILESystem:DIR? Return a list of files in current CF card or USB flash drive directory FILESystem:FORMat Format the CF card or USB flash drive FILESystem:FREESpace? Return free space on the CF card or USB flash drive FILESystem:MKDir Create a new directory on the CF card or USB flash drive FILESystem:REName Assign new name to specified file on the CF card or USB flash drive FILESystem:RMDir Delete specified directory TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 19 Command Groups File System Conventions Use the following conventions when specifying file paths and file names:: H The default folder (directory) is A:\. H File and folder names have a maximum of 11 characters; eight characters, followed by a period, followed by up to three characters. This format is referred to as 8.3 naming. H Wild card characters (*, %, ?) are not valid characters in file or path names. H Lists the Windows-generated short file and folder names for long file or folder names created on PC Windows operating systems. Hard Copy Commands The hard copy commands let you control the format of hard copy output, and the starting and stopping of hard copies. Table 2-- 13 lists and describes Hard Copy commands. : NOTE. TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes include PictBridge commands to provide additional control of the hard copy format. Refer to page 2-- 27 for information on the PictBridge commands. Table 2- 13: Hard Copy commands 2- 20 Header Description HARDCopy Start or terminate hard copy HARDCopy:BUTTON (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the hard copy button function HARDCopy:FORMat Set or query the hard copy output format For TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000, set or query the PRINT button TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 13: Hard Copy commands (Cont.) Header Description HARDCopy:INKSaver (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the hard copy ink saver option HARDCopy:LAYout Set or query the hard copy orientation HARDCopy:PORT Set or query the hard copy port for output: RS232, GPIB, Centronics, or USB Horizontal Commands Horizontal commands control the time bases of the oscilloscope. You can set the position and time per division of both the main and window time bases. You can substitute SECdiv for SCAle in all appropriate horizontal commands. This provides program compatibility with previous Tektronix digitizing oscilloscopes. Table 2-- 14 lists and describes Horizontal commands. Table 2- 14: Horizontal commands Header Description HORizontal? Return horizontal settings HORizontal:DELay? Return all settings for the window time base HORizontal:DELay:POSition Position window HORizontal:DELay:SCAle Set or query the window time base time/division HORizontal:DELay:SECdiv Same as HORizontal:DELay:SCAle HORizontal:MAIn? Return the main time base time/division HORizontal:MAIn:POSition Set or query the main time base trigger point TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 21 Command Groups Table 2- 14: Horizontal commands (Cont.) Header Description HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle Set or query the main time base time/division HORizontal:MAIn:SECdiv Same as HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle HORizontal:POSition Set or query the position of waveform to display HORizontal:RECOrdlength Return waveform record length HORizontal:SCAle Same as HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle HORizontal:SECdiv Same as HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle HORizontal:VIEW Select view Math Commands Math commands provide math function definition. Table 2-- 15 lists and describes Math commands. Table 2- 15: Math commands 2- 22 Header Description MATH? Query the definition for the math waveform MATH:DEFINE Set or query the math waveform definition MATH:FFT? Return all math FFT parameters MATH:FFT:HORizontal:POSition (TDS200 with a TDS2MM module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the FFT horizontal display position TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 15: Math commands (Cont.) Header Description MATH:FFT:HORizontal:SCAle (TDS200 with a TDS2MM module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the FFT horizontal zoom factor MATH:FFT:VERtical:POSition (TDS200 with a TDS2MM module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the FFT vertical display position MATH:FFT:VERtical:SCAle (TDS200 with a TDS2MM module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the FFT vertical zoom factor MATH:VERtical? Return all math vertical waveform parameters MATH:VERtical:POSition (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the math waveform display position MATH:VERtical:SCAle (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the math waveform display scale Measurement Commands Measurement commands control the automated measurement system. The oscilloscope can display up to four (TDS200) or five (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000) automated measurements. In the commands, these measurement readouts are named MEAS, where can be 1, 2, 3, or 4 (or 5 for TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000). The best method for taking measurements over the computer interface is to use the MEASUREMENT:IMMED commands and queries. The immediate measurement has no front-panel equivalent, and the oscilloscope never displays immediate measurements. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 23 Command Groups Because they are computed only when they are requested, immediate measurements slow the waveform update rate less than displayed measurements. Use the VALue? query to obtain measurement results of either displayed or immediate measurements. Several measurement commands set and query measurement parameters. You can assign some parameters, such as waveform sources, differently for each measurement readout. Table 2-- 16 lists and describes Measurement commands. Table 2- 16: Measurement commands 2- 24 Header Description MEASUrement? Return all measurement parameters MEASUrement:IMMed? Return immediate measurement parameters MEASUrement:IMMed:SOUrce1 Set or query the channel for immediate measurement MEASUrement:IMMed:SOUrce2 Set or query the channel for two-source immediate measurements (TPS2000 with Power Analysis Module only) MEASUrement:IMMed:TYPe Set or query the immediate measurement to be taken MEASUrement:IMMed:UNIts? Return the immediate measurement units MEASUrement:IMMed:VALue? Return the immediate measurement result MEASUrement:MEAS? Return parameters on the periodic measurement MEASUrement:MEAS:SOUrce Set or query the channel to take the periodic measurement from MEASUrement:MEAS:TYPe Set or query the type of periodic measurement to be taken TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 16: Measurement commands (Cont.) Header Description MEASUrement:MEAS:UNIts? Return the units for periodic measurement MEASUrement:MEAS:VALue? Return periodic measurement results Miscellaneous Commands Miscellaneous commands are a group of commands that do not fit into any other category. Several commands and queries are common to all 488.2–1987 devices on the GPIB or USB bus, and the device on the RS-232 interface. These commands and queries are defined by IEEE Std. 488.2–1987 and Tektronix Standard Codes and Formats 1989 and begin with an asterisk (*) character. Table 2-- 17 lists and describes Miscellaneous commands. Table 2- 17: Miscellaneous commands Header Description AUTORange? (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Return all autorange parameters AUTORange:SETTings (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the which parameters autorange can adjust AUTORange:STATE (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the autorange to on or off AUTOSet Automatic oscilloscope setup AUTOSet: ENABLE (TDS1000B and TDS2000B only) Allows educators to disable or enable the Autorange and Autoset functions.* TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 25 Command Groups Table 2- 17: Miscellaneous commands (Cont.) 2- 26 Header Description AUTOSet:SIGNAL? (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Return the type of signal found by autoset AUTOSet:VIEW (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the Autoset view DATE (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the date value *DDT Set or query the group execute trigger (GET) FACtory Reset to factory default HDR Same as HEADer HEADer Set or query the command header ID? Return identification information *IDN? Return identification information LANGUAGE Set or query the language for display messages LOCk Lock front panel (local lockout) *LRN? Query device settings REM No action; remark only *RST Reset SET? Same as *LRN? TIME (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the time value *TRG Perform Group Execute Trigger (GET) *TST? Return self-test results TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 17: Miscellaneous commands (Cont.) Header Description UNLock Unlock front panel (local lockout) VERBose Return full command name or minimum spellings with query * AUTOSet: ENABLE can be manually set from the Service Diag menu. To access the service diagnostics menu, refer to the TDS1000B and TDS2000B series service manual. PictBridge Commands (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Only) The PictBridge commands let you control the format of the hard copy on the PictBridge compatible printer. Table 2-- 13 lists and describes PictBridge commands. : NOTE. The HARDCopy:BUTTON, HARDCopy:INKSaver, and HARDCopy:LAYOUT commands apply to the TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. Refer to page 2-- 20 for more information. Table 2- 18: PictBridge commands Header Description PICTBridge:DEF Set the next six options to default PICTBridge:PAPERSIZE Set or query the paper size PICTBridge:IMAGESIZE Set or query the image size PICTBridge:PAPERTYPE Set or query the paper type PICTBridge:PRINTQUAL Set or query the print quality PICTBridge:DATEPRINT Set or query the date print PICTBridge:IDPRINT Set or query the ID print TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 27 Command Groups Power and Battery-Related Commands (TPS2000 Only) Power and Battery-Related commands provide battery management functions to a TPS2000 oscilloscope. Table 2-- 19 lists and describes the Power and Battery-Related commands. Table 2- 19: Power and Battery-Related commands (TPS2000 only) Header Description POWer? Return all power parameters POWer:AC:PRESENt? Return whether the oscilloscope is being powered by battery or AC POWer:BATTERY:GASgauge? Return the charge remaining in battery x POWer:BATTERY:STATUS? Return status for battery x POWer:BATTERIES:TIME? Return the time remaining in both batteries POWer:BUTTONLIGHT Turn the lighted front-panel buttons on and off Power Measurement (TPS2000 with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Application Key Installed Only) Power Measurement commands provide power measurements to a TPS2000 oscilloscope with the TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis application software key installed. Table 2-- 20 lists and describes Power Measurement commands. 2- 28 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 20: Power Measurement commands (TPS2000 with TPS2PWR1 only) Header Description HARmonics? Return all harmonic parameters HARmonics:ENABle Set or query the harmonics menu on and off HARmonics:FREquency? Return the frequency of the selected harmonic HARmonics:HRMS? Return the frequency of the selected harmonic HARmonics:PERCent? Return the amplitude of the selected harmonic as a percent of the fundamental HARmonics:PHAse? Return the phase of the selected harmonic, in degrees, relative to the fundamental HARmonics:RMS? Return the amplitude of the harmonics source in RMS units. This may be Vrms or Irms depending on the type of source waveform HARmonics:SAVe Set the file name and path to save harmonic data HARmonics:SELect Set or query the selected harmonic HARmonics:SETUp Set or query the operating mode for harmonics measurements commands HARmonics:SHOW Set or query the specified harmonics HARmonics:SOUrce Set or query the source in the harmonics menu HARmonics:THDF? Query the total harmonic distortion of the waveform as percent of fundamental HARmonics:THDR? Query the total harmonic distortion of the waveform as % of input Vrms POWerANALYSIS:SOUrces Sets or query the power analysis sources SWLoss? Return switching loss measurement settings SWLoss:ACQuire Set or query the type of acquisition to use for Switching Loss commands SWLoss:AVErage:CONDUCTION? Return the power loss of the device under test when the device is conducting TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 29 Command Groups Table 2- 20: Power Measurement commands (TPS2000 with TPS2PWR1 only) (Cont.) Header Description SWLoss:AVErage:N? Return the number of measurements used to calculate the averaged value for switching loss commands SWLoss:AVErage:TOTAL? Return the sum of the turn-on, turn-off, and conduction switching losses for an Average measurement SWLoss:AVErage:TURNOFF? Return the power loss of the device under test when the device is transitioning from on to off SWLoss:AVErage:TURNON? Return the power loss of the device under test when the device is transitioning from off to on SWLoss:ENABLe Set or query switching loss measurements on or off SWLoss:LEVELS Return oscilloscope Switching Loss Measurement settings to factory default (SWLoss:TONSTART, SWLoss:TONEND, SWLoss:TOFFSTART, SWLoss:TOFFEND only) SWLoss:LOG:CONDUCTION? Return the Conduction Loss for a switching loss measurement SWLoss:LOG:INDEX Set or query which measurement to return for a SWLoss:LOG command SWLoss:LOG:TOTAL? Return the Total Loss for a switching loss measurement SWLoss:LOG:TURNOFF? Return the Turn-Off Loss for a switching loss measurement SWLoss:LOG:TURNON? Return the Turn-On Loss for a switching loss measurement SWLoss:SAVE Saves the Switching Loss Measurements SWLoss:SOURCES Set or query the input sources for Switching Loss Measurements SWLoss:STOPAfter Set or query the number of acquisitions used for Switching Loss Measurements 2- 30 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 20: Power Measurement commands (TPS2000 with TPS2PWR1 only) (Cont.) Header Description SWLoss:TOFFEND Set or query a level on the first falling edge of the current waveform that occurs after the turn-off starts SWLoss:TONEND Set or query a level on the first rising edge of the voltage waveform that occurs after the first falling edge SWLoss:TOFFSTART Set or query a level on the falling edge of the voltage waveform that defines where the beginning of the switching loss measurement ends SWLoss:TONSTART Set or query a level on the falling edge of the voltage waveform that defines where the switching loss measurement begins SWLoss:UNIts Set or query the units for Switching Loss Measurement SWLoss:VALue:CONDUCTION? Return the power loss of the device under test when the device is conducting in its on state SWLoss:VALue:TOTAL? Return the sum of the turn-on, turn-off, and conduction switching losses SWLoss:VALue:TURNOFF? Return the power loss of the device under test when the device is transitioning between its on and off state SWLoss:VALue:TURNON? Return the power loss of the device under test when the device is transitioning between its off and on state display SWLoss:VSAT Set or query the saturation voltage for the device under test WAVEFORMANALYSIS:SOUrce Set or query the source for Waveform Analysis commands TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 31 Command Groups RS-232 Commands (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 Only) RS-232 commands allow you to set or query the parameters that control the RS-232 port. Table 2-- 21 lists and describes RS-232 commands. Table 2- 21: RS-232 commands Header Description RS232? Query RS232 parameters RS232:BAUd Set or query the baud rate RS232:HARDFlagging Set or query the hard flagging RS232:PARity Set or query the parity type RS232:SOFTFlagging Set or query the soft flagging RS232:TRANsmit:TERMinator Set or query the end-of-line terminator Refer to Table 2-- 1 on page 2-- 1 for a list of products that are compatible with RS-232. Save and Recall Commands Save and Recall commands allow you to store and retrieve internal waveforms and settings. When you “save a setting,” you save most of the settings of the oscilloscope. When you then “recall a setting,” the oscilloscope restores itself to the state it was in when you saved that setting. To display a saved waveform, use the SELect: command described on page 2-- 197. Table 2-- 22 lists and describes Save and Recall commands. 2- 32 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 22: Save and Recall commands Header Description *RCL Recall setting RECAll:SETUp Recall saved oscilloscope setting RECAll:WAVEform Recall saved waveform *SAV Save oscilloscope setting SAVe:IMAge (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Save screen image to file SAVe:IMAge:FILEFormat (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set screen image file format SAVe:SETUp Save oscilloscope setting SAVe:WAVEform Save waveform Status and Error Commands Status and error commands let you determine the status of the oscilloscope and control events. Several commands and queries are common to all devices on the GPIB or USB bus. These commands and queries are defined by IEEE Std. 488.2–1987 and Tek Standard Codes and Formats 1989, and begin with an asterisk (*) character. Table 2-- 23 lists and describes Status and Error commands. Table 2- 23: Status and Error commands Header Description ALLEv? Return all events BUSY? Return oscilloscope busy status *CLS Clear status TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 33 Command Groups Table 2- 23: Status and Error commands (Cont.) Header Description DESE Set or query the device event status enable *ESE Set or query the standard event status enable *ESR? Return standard event status register; this is the usual way to determine whether a set command executed without error EVENT? Return event code EVMsg? Return event message EVQty? Return number of events in queue *OPC Set or query the operation complete *PSC Set or query the power-on status clear *SRE Set or query the service request enable *STB? Read status byte *WAI Wait to continue Trigger Commands Trigger commands control all aspects of oscilloscope triggering. The three types of triggers are edge, pulse width, and video. Edge triggering is the default type. Edge triggering lets you acquire a waveform when the signal passes through a voltage level of your choosing. Pulse width triggering lets you trigger on normal or aberrant pulses. Video triggering adds the capability of triggering on video fields and lines. Table 2-- 24 lists and describes Trigger commands. 2- 34 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 24: Trigger commands Header Description TRIGger Force trigger event TRIGger:MAIn Set main trigger level to 50%; Query returns main trigger settings TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE? Return edge trigger settings TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:COUPling Set or query the edge trigger coupling TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SLOpe Set or query the edge trigger slope TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SOUrce Set or query the edge trigger source TRIGger:MAIn:FREQuency? (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Return trigger frequency value TRIGger:MAIn:HOLDOff? Return trigger holdoff value TRIGger:MAIn:HOLDOff:VALue Set or query the trigger holdoff value TRIGger:MAIn:LEVel Set or query the trigger level TRIGger:MAIn:MODe Set or query the trigger mode TRIGger:MAIn:PULse? (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Return pulse trigger settings TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:SOUrce (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the pulse trigger source TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth? (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Return pulse trigger width parameters TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:POLarity (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the pulse trigger polarity TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:WHEN Set or query the pulse trigger when TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:WIDth Set or query the pulse trigger width TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 35 Command Groups Table 2- 24: Trigger commands (Cont.) Header Description TRIGger:MAIn:TYPe Set or query the main trigger type TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo? Query video trigger parameters TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:LINE (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the video trigger line TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:POLarity Set or query the video trigger polarity TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SOUrce Set or query the video trigger source TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:STANdard (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the video trigger standard TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SYNC Set or query the video trigger sync TRIGger:STATE? Return trigger system status Vertical Commands Vertical commands control the attributes of the channels. The SELect: command also displays a specified waveform or removes it from the display. Table 2-- 25 lists and describes Vertical commands. Table 2- 25: Vertical commands 2- 36 Header Description CH? Return vertical parameters CH:BANdwidth Set or query the channel bandwidth CH:COUPling Set or query the channel coupling CH:CURRENTPRObe (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the scale settings for current probes TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 25: Vertical commands (Cont.) Header Description CH:INVert (All oscilloscope, firmware version, and module combinations except TDS210 and TDS220 with firmware below V 2.00 and a TDS2CMA communications module.) Set or query the channel invert CH:POSition Set or query the channel position CH:PRObe Set or query the channel probe parameters CH:SCAle Set or query the channel volts/div CH:VOLts Same as CH:SCAle CH:YUNit (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the units of the specified channel SELect? Controls the display of waveforms SELect: Set or query the waveform display state Waveform Commands Waveform commands let you transfer waveform data points to and from the oscilloscope. Waveform data points are a collection of values that define a waveform. One data value usually represents one data point in the waveform record. When working with peak-detect waveforms, each data value is either the min or max of a min/max pair. Before you can transfer waveform data, you must specify the data format and waveform locations. Table 2-- 26 lists and describes Waveform commands. Refer to the text following this table for more information about waveform commands. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 37 Command Groups Table 2- 26: Waveform commands 2- 38 Header Description CURVe Transfer waveform data to or from the oscilloscope DATa Set or query the waveform data format and location DATa:DESTination Set or query the destination for waveforms sent to the oscilloscope DATa:ENCdg Set or query the waveform data encoding method DATa:SOUrce Set or query the source of CURVe? data DATa:STARt Set or query the starting point in waveform transfer DATa:STOP Set or query the ending point in waveform transfer DATa:TARget Same as DATa:DESTination DATa:WIDth Set or query the byte width of waveform points WAVFrm? Return waveform preamble and curve data WFMPre? Return waveform preamble WFMPre:BIT_Nr Set or query the preamble bit width of waveform points WFMPre:BN_Fmt Set or query the preamble binary encoding type WFMPre:BYT_Nr Set or query the preamble byte width of waveform points WFMPre:BYT_Or Set or query the preamble byte order of waveform points WFMPre:ENCdg Set or query the preamble encoding method TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups Table 2- 26: Waveform commands (Cont.) Header Description WFMPre:NR_Pt Query the number of points in the curve transfer WFMPre:PT_Fmt Set or query the format of curve points WFMPre:PT_Off Query the trigger offset WFMPre:WFId? Query the waveform identifier WFMPre:XINcr Set or query the horizontal sampling interval WFMPre:XUNit Set or query the horizontal units WFMPre:XZEro Set or query the time of first point in waveform WFMPre:YMUlt Set or query the vertical scale factor WFMPre:YOFf Set or query the vertical offset WFMPre:YUNit Set or query the vertical units WFMPre:YZEro? (TDS200 with TDS2MM module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the waveform conversion factor WFMPre:? Return waveform formatting data WFMPre::NR_Pt?_Fmt Return the number of points in the transmitted waveform record WFMPre::PT_Fmt Set or query the format of curve points WFMPre::PT_Off? Query the trigger offset WFMPre::WFId? Query the waveform identifier WFMPre::XINcr Set or query the horizontal sampling interval WFMPre::XUNit Set or query the horizontal units WFMPre::XZEro Set or query the time of first data point in waveform TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 39 Command Groups Table 2- 26: Waveform commands (Cont.) Header Description WFMPre::YMUlt Set or query the vertical scale factor WFMPre::YOFf Set or query the vertical position WFMPre::YUNit Set or query the vertical units WFMPre::YZEro? (TDS200 with TDS2MM module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 only) Set or query the waveform conversion factor Waveform Data Formats Internally, the oscilloscope uses one 8-bit data byte to represent each waveform data point, regardless of the acquisition mode. The DATa:WIDth command lets you specify the number of bytes per data point when transferring data to and from an oscilloscope. This provides compatibility with other digitizing oscilloscopes. When DATa:WIDth is set to two: H If sending data, the oscilloscope multiplies each point by 256; the most significant byte then has meaningful data and the least significant byte is 0 H If receiving data, the oscilloscope truncates the data (divides by 256) and saves the most significant byte NOTE. The oscilloscopes uses these methods to handle waveforms transmitted in ASCII or binary format. 2- 40 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups The oscilloscope can transfer waveform data in either ASCII or binary format. Use the DATa:ENCdg command to specify one of the following formats: H ASCII data is represented by signed integer values. The range of values depends on the byte width specified. One-byte-wide data ranges from –128 to 127. Two-byte-wide data ranges from –32768 to 32767. Each data value requires two to seven characters. This includes one character for the minus sign if the value is negative, one to five ASCII characters for the waveform value, and a comma to separate data points. An example of an ASCII waveform data string follows: CURVE–110,–109,–110,–110,–109,–107,–109,–107, –106,–105,–103,–100,–97,–90,–84,–80 H Binary data can be represented by signed integer or positive integer values. The range of the values depends on the byte width specified. Table 2-- 27 lists the ranges for one- and two-byte-wide data. Table 2- 27: Binary data ranges Byte width Signed integer range Positive integer range 1 –128 to 127 0 to 255 2 –32,768 to 32,767 0 to 65,535 The defined binary formats also specify the order in which the bytes are transferred giving a total of four binary formats: RIBinary, RPBinary, SRIbinary, and SRPbinary. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 41 Command Groups RIBinary is signed integer where the most significant byte is transferred first, and RPBinary is positive integer where the most significant byte is transferred first. SRIbinary and SRPbinary correspond to RIBinary and RPBinary respectively but use a swapped byte order where the least significant byte is transferred first. The byte order is ignored when DATa:WIDth is set to 1. Waveform Data Record You can transfer multiple points for each waveform record. You can transfer a portion of the waveform or you can transfer the entire record. The DATa:STARt and DATa:STOP commands let you specify the first and last data points of the waveform record. When transferring data into the oscilloscope you must specify the location of the first data point within the waveform record. For example, when DATa:STARt is set to 1, data points will be stored starting with the first point in the record, and when DATa:STARt is set to 500, data will be stored starting at the 500th point in the record. The oscilloscope ignores DATa:STOP when reading in data as the oscilloscope will stop reading data when there is no more data to read or when it has reached 2500 data points. You must specify the first and last data points in the waveform record when transferring data from the oscilloscope to an external device. Setting DATa:STARt to 1 and DATa:STOP to 2500 always sends the entire waveform, regardless of the acquisition mode. Waveform Data Locations and Memory Allocation The DATa:SOUrce command specifies the location of the data when transferring waveforms from the oscilloscope. You can transfer one waveform at a time. You can transfer only one waveform into the oscilloscope at a time. Each waveform is stored in one of two stored waveform locations for 2-channel models or one of four stored waveform locations for 4-channel models. You specify the stored waveform location with the DATa:DESTination command. 2- 42 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Groups NOTE. The oscilloscope stores waveforms that are ≤2500 data points long. The oscilloscope truncates waveforms longer than 2500 data points. Waveform Preamble Each waveform that is transferred has an associated waveform preamble that contains information such as the horizontal scale, vertical scale, and other settings in place when the waveform was created. Refer to the WFMPre commands on page 2-- 244 for more information about the waveform preamble. Scaling Waveform Data Once you transfer the waveform data to the controller, you can convert the data points into voltage values for analysis using information from the waveform preamble. Transferring Waveform Data Data transfer times depend on data format, data width, and the speed of the controller. Refer to Programming Examples on page 4-- 1. From the Oscilloscope. To transfer waveforms from the oscilloscope to an external controller, follow these steps: 1. Use the DATa:SOUrce command to select the waveform source. 2. Use the DATa:ENCdg command to specify the waveform data format. 3. Use the DATa:WIDth command to specify the number of bytes per data point. 4. Use the DATa:STARt and DATa:STOP commands to specify the portion of the waveform that you want to transfer. 5. Use the WFMPRe? command to transfer waveform preamble information. 6. Use the CURVe? command to transfer waveform data. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 43 Command Groups To the Oscilloscope. To transfer waveform data to an oscilloscope waveform storage location, follow these steps: 1. Use the DATa:DESTination command to specify the stored waveform location. 2. Use the DATa:ENCdg command to specify the waveform data format. 3. Use the DATa:WIDth command to specify the number of bytes per data point. 4. Use the DATa:STARt command to specify the first data point in the waveform record. 5. Use the WFMPRe command to transfer waveform preamble information. 6. Use the CURVe? command to transfer waveform data. 2- 44 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Commands either set or query oscilloscope values. Some commands both set and query, some only set, and some only query. Manual Conventions This manual uses the following conventions: H No query form exists for commands identified as “Set Only” H A question mark (?) appended to the command and “Query Only” indicates query-only commands H Fully spells out headers, mnemonics, and arguments with the minimal spelling shown in upper case; for example, to use the abbreviated form of the ACQuire:MODe command, just type ACQ:MOD H Syntax of some commands varies, depending on the model of oscilloscope and extension module you use; differences are noted H Command descriptions list specific oscilloscopes series (and module) when commands are valid for only those products NOTE. While Trigger View is active (when you push the TRIG VIEW button on the front panel), the oscilloscope ignores the set form of most commands. If you send a command at this time, the oscilloscope generates execution error 221 (Settings conflict). ACQuire? (Query Only) Returns current acquisition settings. Group Acquisition TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 45 Command Descriptions Syntax ACQuire? Returns Returns current acquisition settings. Examples ACQuire? Might return the following string for the current acquisition: ACQUIRE:STOPAFTER RUNSTOP;STATE 1;MODE SAMPLE;NUMAVG 16 ACQuire:MODe Sets or queries the oscilloscope acquisition mode. This affects all live waveforms and is equivalent to setting the Mode option in the Acquire menu. Waveforms are the displayed data point values taken from acquisition intervals. Each acquisition interval represents a time duration that is determined by the horizontal scale (time per division). The oscilloscope sampling system can operate at a rate greater than that indicated by the horizontal scale. Therefore, an acquisition interval can include more than one sample. The acquisition mode, which you set using this ACQuire:MODe command, determines how the final value of the acquisition interval is generated from the many data samples. Group Acquisition Syntax ACQuire:MODe { SAMple | PEAKdetect | AVErage } ACQuire:MODe? 2- 46 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments SAMple specifies that the displayed data point value is the first sampled value that was taken during the acquisition interval. The waveform data has 8 bits of precision in all acquisition modes. You can request 16 bit data with a CURVe? query, but the lower-order 8 bits of data will be zero. SAMple is the default mode. PEAKdetect specifies the display of the high-low range of the samples taken from a single waveform acquisition. The oscilloscope displays the high-low range as a vertical range that extends from the highest to the lowest value sampled during the acquisition interval. PEAKdetect mode can reveal the presence of aliasing. AVErage specifies averaging mode, where the resulting waveform shows an average of SAMple data points from several separate waveform acquisitions. The number of waveform acquisitions that go into making up the average waveform is set or queried using the ACQuire:NUMAVg command. Examples ACQuire:MODe PEAKdetect Displays a vertical area representing the range of the highest to lowest value of the acquired signal. ACQuire:MODe? Might return SAMPLE. Related Commands WFMPre:PT_Fmt ACQuire:NUMACq? (Query Only) Indicates the number of acquisitions that have taken place since starting oscilloscope acquisition. The maximum number of acquisitions that can be counted is 231-1. This value is reset to zero when you change most Acquisition, Horizontal, Vertical, or Trigger arguments that affect the waveform except for the following: H Changing the trigger level or trigger holdoff when in Sample or Peak Detect mode does not reset the value TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 47 Command Descriptions NOTE. Any change made when in Average mode aborts the acquisition and resets ACQuire:NUMACq to zero. H TDS200: changing the vertical position does not reset the value H TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series: if the Trigger mode is set to Auto, and the Horizontal Scale is 10 ms/div or slower, changing the vertical position does not reset the value NOTE. In Scan mode, ACQuire:NUMACq? always returns zero. Group Acquisition Syntax ACQuire:NUMACq? Returns Examples ACQuire:NUMACq? Might return 350, indicating that 350 acquisitions took place since an ACQuire:STATE RUN command was executed. ACQuire:NUMAVg Sets the number of oscilloscope waveform acquisitions that make up an averaged waveform. This command is equivalent to setting the Averages option in the Acquire menu. Group Acquisition 2- 48 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax ACQuire:NUMAVg ACQuire:NUMAVg? Arguments is the number of waveform acquisitions. Correct values are 4, 16, 64, and 128. Examples ACQuire:NUMAVg 16 This specifies that an averaged waveform will show the result of combining 16 separately acquired waveforms. ACQuire:NUMAVg? Might return 64, indicating that there are 64 acquisitions specified for averaging. ACQuire:STATE Starts or stops oscilloscope acquisitions. This command is the equivalent of pressing the front-panel RUN/STOP button. If ACQuire:STOPAfter is set to SEQuence, other signal events may also stop acquisition. NOTE. The best way to determine when a single sequence acquisition is complete is to use *OPC? rather than ACQuire:STATE?. For more information on the *OPC? command, refer to page 2-- 169. Group Acquisition Syntax ACQuire:STATE { OFF | ON | RUN | STOP | } ACQuire:STATE? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 49 Command Descriptions Arguments OFF | STOP | = 0 stops acquisitions. ON | RUN | ≠ 0 starts acquisition and display of waveforms. If the command was issued in the middle of an acquisition sequence (for instance averaging), RUN restarts the sequence, discarding any data accumulated before the STOP. It also resets the number of acquisitions. Examples ACQuire:STATE RUN Starts acquisition of waveform data and resets the number of acquisitions count (NUMACq) to zero. ACQuire:STATE? Returns 0 or 1, depending on whether or not the acquisition system is running. Related Commands *OPC? ACQuire:STOPAfter Tells the oscilloscope when to stop taking acquisitions. Group Acquisition Syntax ACQuire:STOPAfter { RUNSTop | SEQuence} ACQuire:STOPAfter? Arguments RUNSTop specifies that the run and stop states should be determined by pressing the front-panel RUN/STOP button or issuing the ACQuire:STATE command. 2- 50 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions SEQuence specifies “single sequence” operation, where the oscilloscope stops after it has acquired enough waveforms to satisfy the conditions of the acquisition mode. For example, if the acquisition mode is set to sample, the oscilloscope stops after digitizing a waveform from a single trigger event. However, if the acquisition mode is set to average 64 waveforms, then the oscilloscope stops only after acquiring all 64 waveforms. The ACQuire:STATE command and the front-panel RUN/STOP button also stop acquisitions when the oscilloscope is in single sequence mode. Examples ACQuire:STOPAfter RUNSTop Sets the oscilloscope to stop the acquisition when you press the front-panel RUN/STOP button. ACQuire:STOPAfter? Might return SEQUENCE. ALLEv? (Query Only) Causes the oscilloscope to return all events and their messages, and removes the returned events from the Event Queue. The messages are separated by commas. Use the *ESR? query to enable the events to be returned. For a complete discussion of how to use these registers, refer to page 3-- 1. This command is similar to repeatedly sending *EVMsg? queries to the oscilloscope. Group Status and error Syntax ALLEv? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 51 Command Descriptions Returns The event code and message in the following format: [...] ::= ;[] is the command that caused the error and may be returned when a command error is detected by the oscilloscope. As much of the command is returned as possible without exceeding the 60 character limit of the and strings combined. The command string is right-justified. Examples ALLEv? Might return the following string: :ALLEV 2225,“Measurement error, No waveform to measure; ”,420,“Query UNTERMINATED; ” Related Commands *CLS, DESE, *ESE, *ESR?, EVENT?, EVMsg?, EVQty?, *SRE, *STB? AUTORange? (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns current AUTORange settings. Group Power Measurement Syntax AUTORange? Examples AUTORange? 2- 52 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Might return :AUTORANGE:SETTINGS BOTH;STATE 1, indicating that Autorange is active and adjusting both the horizontal and vertical settings. AUTORange:STATE (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Toggles Autorange off and on. Group Miscellaneous Syntax AUTORange:STATE { OFF | ON | } AUTORange:STATE? Arguments OFF deactivates the Autorange feature. ON activates the Autorange feature. = 0 deactivates the Autorange feature. ≠ 0 activates the Autorange feature. Examples AUTORANGE:STATE ON Starts the Autorange function. AUTORANGE:STATE? Returns 0 or 1, depending on whether or not the Autorange function is on. Related Commands AUTORange:SETTings TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 53 Command Descriptions AUTORange:SETTings (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Controls the parameters that the Autorange function can adjust. It is equivalent to the option buttons in the Autorange menu. Group Miscellaneous Syntax AUTORange:SETTings { HORizontal | VERTical | BOTH } AUTORange:SETTings? Arguments HORizontal allows Autorange to adjust the horizontal, but not vertical, settings. VERTical allows Autorange to adjust the vertical, but not horizontal, settings. BOTH allows Autorange to adjust both the horizontal and vertical settings. Examples AUTORANGE:SETTINGS VERTICAL Turns on the Autorange vertical settings. AUTORANGE:SETTINGS? Might return VERTICAL, indicating that Autorange will only adjust the vertical settings. Related Commands AUTORange:STATE 2- 54 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions AUTOSet (Set Only) Causes the oscilloscope to adjust its vertical, horizontal, and trigger controls to display a stable waveform. This command is equivalent to pushing the front-panel AUTOSET button. For a detailed description of the Autoset function, refer to the user manual for your oscilloscope. Group Miscellaneous Syntax AUTOSet EXECute Arguments EXECute invokes Autoset. AUTOSet:ENABLE (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Only) Allows educators to disable or enable the Autorange and Autoset functions. The function can be manually set from the Service Diag menu. To access the menu, refer to the TDS1000B and TDS2000B series service manual. Group Miscellaneous AUTOSet:SIGNAL? (Query Only) (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the type of signal discovered by the most recent execution of Autoset. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 55 Command Descriptions Group Miscellaneous Syntax AUTOSet:SIGNAL? Returns Might return { LEVEL | SINE | SQUARE | VIDPAL | VIDNTSC | OTHER | NONe } LEVEL if the oscilloscope discovered a DC level. SINE if the oscilloscope discovered a sine-like waveform. SQUARE if the oscilloscope discovered a square-like waveform. VIDPAL if the oscilloscope discovered a PAL or SECAM standard video signal. VIDNTSC if the oscilloscope discovered an NTSC standard video signal. OTHER if the oscilloscope was unable to classify the signal. NONE if the AUTOSET menu is not displayed. AUTOSet:VIEW (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) If the current menu is not the Autoset menu, or if the view is not valid for the detected waveform, the set command causes the oscilloscope to generate error 221 (Settings conflict). Group Miscellaneous Syntax AUTOSet:VIEW { MULTICYcle | SINGLECYcle | FFT | RISINGedge | FALLINGedge | FIELD | ODD | EVEN | LINE | LINENum | DCLIne | DEFault | NONE } 2- 56 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments MULTICYcle displays a sine or square wave of several cycles. Default for sine-like and square-like signals. SINGLECYcle displays a sine or square wave of approximately one cycle. FFT displays the FFT of a sine wave. RISING displays the rising edge of a square wave. FALLING displays the falling edge of a square wave. FIELD displays a video signal synchronized on all fields. This is the default for video signals. ODD displays a video signal synchronized on odd fields. EVEN displays a video signal synchronized on even fields. LINE displays a video signal synchronized on all lines. LINENum displays a video signal synchronized on the specified line number. DCLIne returns a query response when the oscilloscope finds a DC level. DEFault returns a query response when the oscilloscope cannot determine the signal type. NONE returns a query response when the AUTOSET menu is not displayed. Set is ignored. Examples AUTOSet:VIEW EVEN The oscilloscope will display video signals synchronized on even fields when operated in autoset mode. BUSY? (Query Only) Returns the status of the oscilloscope. This command allows you to synchronize the operation of the oscilloscope with your application program. Refer to Synchronization Methods on page 3-- 10 for more information. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 57 Command Descriptions Group Status and error Syntax BUSY? Returns 0 when the oscilloscope is not busy processing any of the commands listed in Table 2-- 30 (*OPC) on page 2-- 170. 1 when the oscilloscope is busy processing one of the commands listed in Table 2-- 30 (*OPC) on page 2-- 170. Examples BUSY? Might return 1, indicating that the oscilloscope is busy. Related Commands *OPC, *WAI *CAL? (Query Only) Performs an internal self-calibration and returns its status. This is equivalent to selecting the Do Self Cal option in the Utility menu. Although *CAL? is a query command, it does perform an action. NOTE. The self-calibration can take several minutes to complete. During this time, the oscilloscope does not execute any commands. Disconnect all signals from the oscilloscope before performing an internal self-calibration. Group Calibration and Diagnostic 2- 58 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax *CAL? Returns 0 indicates that the self-calibration completed without any errors detected. Any value other than zero indicates that the self-calibration did not complete successfully or completed with errors. Examples *CAL? Performs a self-calibration and might return 0 to indicate that it completed successfully. Related Commands CALibrate:INTERNAL CALibrate:ABOrt (Set Only) NOTE. You should only use this command in a qualified service environment. For more information about the factory calibration sequence, refer to the service manual for your oscilloscope. Aborts the factory calibration process. When you abort the factory calibration, the oscilloscope restores the calibration settings to the previous factory calibration constants stored in non-volatile memory. Group Calibration and Diagnostic Syntax CALibrate:ABOrt Examples CALibrate:ABOrt TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 59 Command Descriptions Stops the in-process factory calibration procedure. CALibrate:CONTINUE (Set Only) NOTE. You should only use this command in a qualified service environment. For more information about the factory calibration sequence, refer to the service manual for your oscilloscope. Performs the next step in the factory calibration operation. Group Calibration and Diagnostic Syntax CALibrate:CONTINUE Examples CALibrate:CONTINUE Performs the next step in the factory calibration operation. CALibrate:FACtory (Set Only) NOTE. You should only use this command in a qualified service environment. For more information about the factory calibration sequence, refer to the service manual for your oscilloscope. Starts the oscilloscope’s internal factory calibration operation. The calibration operation consists of a sequence of steps. You send the CALibrate:CONTINUE command to advance to the next calibration step. The calibration program automatically sets up the oscilloscope for each calibration step. Use the CALibrate:ABOrt command to abort the factory calibration. 2- 60 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions You can only send synchronization commands or queries (such as *OPC, OPC?, *WAI, BUSY?) while doing a factory calibration. Group Calibration and Diagnostic Syntax CALibrate:FACtory Examples CALibrate:FACtory Starts the factory calibration process. CALibrate:INTERNAL (Set Only) Performs an internal self-calibration but does not return any status. This is equivalent to selecting the Do Self Cal option in the Utility menu. NOTE. The self-calibration can take several minutes to complete. During this time, the oscilloscope does not execute any commands. Disconnect all signals from the oscilloscope before performing an internal self-calibration. Syntax CALibrate:INTERNAL Examples CALibrate:INTERNAL Performs an internal self-calibration. Related Commands *CAL? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 61 Command Descriptions CALibrate:STATUS? (Query Only) Returns the status of the last calibration operation performed (either self- or factory-calibration) since power up. Group Calibration and Diagnostic Syntax CALibrate:STATUS? Returns PASS indicates that the oscilloscope completed the last calibration operation without detecting any errors. FAIL indicates that the oscilloscope detected errors during the last calibration operation, or that no calibration operations have been performed since power up. Examples CALibrate:STATUS? Might return CALIBRATE:STATUS FAIL, if the oscilloscope failed the last calibration operation. CH? (Query Only) Returns the current oscilloscope vertical settings. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. Because CH:SCAle and CH:VOLts are identical, only CH:SCAle is returned. Group Vertical Syntax CH? 2- 62 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Returns Oscilloscope vertical settings. Examples CH1? Might return the following string for channel 1: CH1:SCALE 1.0E0;POSITION 0.0E0; COUPLING DC;BANDWIDTH OFF;PROBE 1.0E0 Related Commands SELect:CH CH:BANdwidth Sets or queries the bandwidth setting of the specified oscilloscope channel. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. This command is equivalent to setting the BW Limit option in the Vertical menu. Group Vertical Syntax CH:BANdwidth { ON | OFF } CH:BANdwidth? Arguments ON sets the channel bandwidth to 20 MHz. OFF sets the channel bandwidth to the full bandwidth of the oscilloscope. In most acquisition modes, full bandwidth is 60 MHz, 100 MHz, or 200 MHz (depending on the oscilloscope model). There are exceptions. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 63 Command Descriptions TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series At vertical scales from 2.00 to 4.99 mV/div (sensitivity at the BNC; that is, after the probe factor is removed), the full bandwidth is 20 MHz. TDS200 Series At vertical scales of 5 mV/div or less (sensitivity at the BNC; that is, after the probe factor is removed), the full bandwidth is 20 MHz. When the acquisition mode is Peak Detect, and the vertical scale at the BNC is 10 mV/div or less, the full bandwidth is also 20 MHz. Examples CH2:BANDWIDth ON Sets the bandwidth of channel 2 to 20 MHz. CH1:BANDWIDth? Might return OFF. This indicates there is no bandwidth limiting on channel 1. CH:COUPling Sets or queries the input attenuator coupling setting of the specified oscilloscope channel. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. This command is equivalent to setting the Coupling option in the Vertical menu. Group Vertical Syntax CH:COUPling { AC | DC | GND } CH:COUPling? Arguments AC sets the specified oscilloscope channel to AC coupling. 2- 64 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions DC sets the specified oscilloscope channel to DC coupling. GND sets the specified oscilloscope channel to ground. Only a flat ground-level waveform is displayed. Examples CH1:COUPlING AC This establishes AC coupling on channel 1. CH2:COUPlING? Might return DC. Indicating that channel 2 is set to DC coupling. CH:CURRENTPRObe (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the scale factor of the specified channel for current probes. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. You can issue this command when CH:YUNit is set to V. However, this command only affects the readouts when CH:YUNit is set to A. Group Vertical Syntax CH:CURRENTPRObe { 0.2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 50 | 100 | 1000 } CH:CURRENTPRObe? Arguments 0.2 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 0.2X attenuation. 1 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 1X attenuation. 2 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 2X attenuation. 5 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 5X attenuation. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 65 Command Descriptions 10 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 10X attenuation. 50 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 50X attenuation. 100 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 100X attenuation. 1000 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 1000X attenuation. Returns Examples CH2:CURRENTPRObe 1000 This sets channel 2 to 1000X attenuation. CH1:CURRENTPRObe? Might return 10. CH:INVert NOTE. You can NOT use this command with a TDS210 or TDS220 oscilloscope with firmware below V 2.00 and a TDS2CMA (or TDS2CM) communications module. Sets or queries the inversion state of the specified oscilloscope channel. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. This command is equivalent to setting the Invert option in the Vertical channel menus. Group Vertical Syntax CH:INVert { ON | OFF } CH:INVert? 2- 66 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments ON inverts the specified oscilloscope channel. OFF sets the specified oscilloscope channel to non-inverted. Examples CH1:INVert ON Inverts the signal on channel 1. CH2:INVert? Might return OFF, indicating that channel 2 is not inverted. CH:POSition Sets or queries the vertical position of the specified oscilloscope channel. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. The position voltage value is applied to the signal before digitization. This command is equivalent to adjusting the front-panel VERTICAL POSITION knob. Group Vertical Syntax CH:POSition CH:POSition? Arguments is the position in divisions from the center graticule. Table 2-- 28 lists the vertical position ranges using a 1X probe. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 67 Command Descriptions Table 2- 28: Vertical position ranges using a 1X probe CH:SCAle Position range 2 mV/div ±1000 divs 5 mV/div ±400 divs 10 mV/div ±200 divs 20 mV/div ±100 divs 50 mV/div ±40 divs 100 mV/div ±20 divs 200 mV/div ±10 divs 500 mV/div ±100 divs 1 V/div ±50 divs 2 V/div ±25 divs 5 V/div ±10 divs Examples CH2:POSition 1.32E0 Positions the channel 2 input signal 1.32 divisions above the center of the display. CH1:POSition? Might return –1.32E0, indicating that the current position of channel 1 is at –1.32 divisions. CH:PRObe Sets or queries the attenuation factor of the specified channel or voltage probes. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. Group Vertical 2- 68 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax CH:PRObe { 1 | 10 | 20 | 50 | 100 | 500 | 1000 } CH:PRObe? Arguments 1 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 1X attenuation. 10 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 10X attenuation. 20 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 20X attenuation. (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) 50 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 50X attenuation. (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) 100 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 100X attenuation. 500 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 500X attenuation. (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) 1000 sets the specified oscilloscope channel to 1000X attenuation. Returns Examples CH2:PRObe 1000 Sets channel 2 to 1000X attenuation. CH1:PRObe? Might return CH1:PROBE 10 CH:SCAle Sets or queries the vertical gain of the specified oscilloscope channel. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. This command is equivalent to adjusting the front-panel VOLTS/ DIV knob. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 69 Command Descriptions Group Vertical Syntax CH:SCAle CH:SCAle? Arguments is the gain, in volts or amps per division. For example, the voltage range is 5 V/div to 2 mV/div when using a 1X voltage probe. Examples CH1:SCAle 100E–3 Sets the channel 1 gain to 100 mV/div. CH2:SCAle? Might return 1.0E0, indicating that the current V/div setting of channel 2 is 1 V/div. Related Commands CH1:VOLts CH:VOLts Sets or queries the vertical gain of the specified channel. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. This command is identical to the CH:SCAle command and is included for compatibility purposes. Only CH:SCAle is returned in response to a CH? query. 2- 70 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions CH:YUNit (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the units of the specified channel. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. Group Vertical Syntax CH:YUNit CH:YUNit? Arguments is either “V” for volts or “A” for amps. This is equivalent to setting the probe to Voltage or Current in the probe front-panel menu. This command is case insensitive. Examples CH2:YUNIT? Might return CH2:YUNIT “V”, indicating that the channel 2 units are volts. *CLS (Set Only) The *CLS command clears the following oscilloscope status data structures: H The Event Queue H The Standard Event Status Register (SESR) H The Status Byte Register (except the MAV bit described on page 2-- 72) TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 71 Command Descriptions If the *CLS command immediately follows an , the Output Queue and MAV bit (Status Byte Register bit 4) are also cleared. MAV indicates information is in the output queue. The device clear (DCL) GPIB control message and the USBTMC INITIATE_CLEAR control message will clear the output queue and also MAV. *CLS does not clear the output queue or MAV. *CLS can suppress a service request that is to be generated by an *OPC command. This will happen if a hard copy output or single sequence acquisition operation is still being processed when the *CLS command is executed. Refer to Registers on page 3-- 1 for more information. Group Status and Error Syntax *CLS Related Commands DESE, *ESE, *ESR?, EVENT?, EVMsg?, *SRE, *STB? CURSor? (Query Only) Returns current cursor settings. Group Cursor Syntax CURSor? Returns Oscilloscope cursor settings. Examples CURSor? 2- 72 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Might return the following string as the current cursor settings: CURSOR:FUNCTION VBARS;SELECT:SOURCE CH1; :CURSOR:VBARS:UNITS SECONDS;POSITION1 0.0E0;POSITION2 4.48E–3;:CURSOR:HBARS:UNITS VOLTS;POSITION1 0.0E0;POSITION2 5.0E–1. CURSor:FUNCtion Selects and displays the oscilloscope cursor type. Cursors are attached to the waveform selected by CURSor:SELect:SOUrce. This command is equivalent to setting the Type option in the Cursor menu. Setting the function to anything other than OFF causes the Cursor menu to be displayed. NOTE. Setting the display format to XY removes the cursors. Sending the CURSor:FUNCtion command when the display format is XY causes the oscilloscope to generate event 221 (Settings conflict) and leaves the display in XY format. Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:FUNCtion { HBArs | OFF | VBArs } CURSor:FUNCtion? Arguments HBArs specifies horizontal bar cursors that measure the vertical units in volts, amps, divisions, or decibels. OFF removes cursors from the display. VBArs specifies vertical bar cursors that measure time or frequency. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 73 Command Descriptions Examples CURSor:FUNCtion VBArs Selects vertical bar type cursors. CURSor:HBArs? (Query Only) Returns the current settings for the oscilloscope horizontal bar cursors. Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:HBArs? Returns Current horizontal bar cursor settings. Examples CURSor:HBArs? Might return the following string: CURSOR:HBARS:UNITS VOLTS;POSITION1 0.0E0; POSITION2 0.0E0. CURSor:HBArs:DELTa? (Query Only) Returns the difference (in vertical units) between the two horizontal bar cursors in the oscilloscope display. NOTE. If Trigger View is active, this query returns 9.9E37 and generates event 221 (Settings conflict). Group Cursor 2- 74 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax CURSor:HBArs:DELTa? Returns Examples CURSor:HBArs:DELTa? Might return 5.08E0 for the difference between the two cursors. CURSor:HBArs:POSITION Positions a horizontal bar cursor. The value of can vary from 1 through 2. NOTE. If Trigger View is active, the query form returns 9.9E37 and generates event 221 (Settings conflict). Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:HBArs:POSITION CURSor:HBArs:POSITION? Arguments specifies the horizontal bar cursor position, relative to ground (in volts when the units are volts and amps when the units are amps), relative to the center of the screen (in divs when units are divisions), or relative to 1 V RMS (in decibels when the source is an FFT math waveform), for the waveform specified by the CURSor:SELect:SOUrce command. The cursor position is limited to the graticule whenever an attempt is made to move it outside the graticule. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 75 Command Descriptions NOTE. The source always determines the measurement units. Examples CURSor:HBArs:POSITION1 25.0E–3 Positions one of the horizontal cursors at 25.0 mV (assuming the vertical units are volts). CURSor:HBArs:POSITION2? Might return –6.40E–2, indicating that the second horizontal bar cursor is at –64.0 mV (assuming the vertical units are volts). CURSor:HBArs:UNIts? (Query Only) Returns the vertical scale units for the selected cursor source waveform. Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:HBArs:UNIts? Returns VOLts indicates volts from ground as the unit of measure. DIVs indicates divisions as the unit of measure, with center of screen as 0 divisions and bottom of screen as –4 divisions. DECIBELS indicates decibels as the unit of measure, relative to a 1 Vrms sine wave. (FFT only) UNKNOWN indicates that Trigger View is active. This also generates event message 221. (Settings conflict) AMPS indicates amps as the unit of measure. (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) 2- 76 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions VOLTSSQUARED indicates volts squared (V*V) as the unit of measure. (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) AMPSSQUARED indicates amps squared (A*A) as the unit of measure. (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) VOLTSAMPS indicates voltage times current (V*A) as the unit of measure. (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) NOTE. Unknown units are represented by ”?” in the oscilloscope readouts. Examples CURSor:HBArs:UNIts? Might return CURSOR:HBARS:UNITS VOLTS. CURSor:SELect:SOUrce Sets or queries the waveform that is the source of the vertical and horizontal scale factors used in determining cursor values. This command is equivalent to setting the Source option in the Cursor menu. Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:SELect:SOUrce CURSor:SELect:SOUrce? Arguments specifies the waveform data source on which cursor measurements will be taken. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 77 Command Descriptions Examples CURSor:SELect:SOUrce CH1 Selects channel 1. CURSor:SELect:SOUrce? Might return MATH. CURSor:VBArs? (Query Only) Returns the current vertical bar cursor horizontal position and units settings. Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:VBArs? Examples CURSor:VBArs? Might return CURSOR:VBARS:UNITS SECONDS; POSITION1 1.00E–6;POSITION2 9.00E–6 CURSor:VBArs:DELTa? (Query Only) Returns the time or frequency difference between the two vertical bar cursors. The units (seconds or Hertz) are specified by the CURSor:VBArs:UNIts command. If the cursor source is an FFT math waveform, CURSor:VBArs:DELTa is always in Hertz, regardless of the value set by CURSor:VBArs:UNIts. NOTE. If Trigger View is active, this query returns 9.9E37 and generates event 221 (Settings conflict). 2- 78 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:VBArs:DELTa? Returns Examples CURSor:VBArs:DELTa? Might return 8.92E–1, indicating that the time difference between the vertical bar cursors is 0.892 seconds. CURSor:VBArs:HDELTa? (Query Only) (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the time or frequency difference between the two vertical bar cursors. The units (seconds or Hertz) are specified by the CURSor:VBArs:UNIts command. If the cursor source is an FFT math waveform, CURSor:VBArs:DELTa is always in Hertz, regardless of the value set by CURSor:VBArs:UNIts. The command is identical to the CURSor:VBArs:DELTa? query. It is included for compatibility with the TDS3000 series. NOTE. If Trigger View is active, this query returns 9.9E37 and generates event 221 (Settings conflict). Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:VBArs:HDELTa? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 79 Command Descriptions Returns Examples CURSor:VBArs:HDELTa? Might return 8.92E–1, indicating that the time difference between the vertical bar cursors is 0.892 seconds. CURSor:VBArs:HPOS? (Query Only) (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the waveform amplitude at the specified cursor position. The units are specified by the CURSor:HBArs:UNIts query. Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:VBArs:HPOS? Arguments specifies the cursor. Valid values are 1 and 2. Returns indicates the amplitude value at the selected position. Examples CURSOR:VBARS:HPOS1? Might return 1.37, indicating the value of one vertical bar tic. Related Commands CURSor:HBArs:UNIts 2- 80 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions CURSor:VBArs:POSITION Positions a vertical bar cursor. The unit is specified by the CURSor:VBArs:UNIts command, and can be in units of seconds or frequency (Hertz). If the cursor source is an FFT math waveform, CURSor:VBArs:POSITION is always in Hertz, regardless of the value set by CURSor:VBArs:UNIts. NOTE. If Trigger View is active, the query form returns 9.9E37 and generates event 221 (Settings conflict). Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:VBArs:POSITION CURSor:VBArs:POSITION? Arguments specifies which cursor to position. Correct values are 1 and 2. specifies the cursor position in the units specified by the CURSor:VBArs:UNIts command. The position is relative to the trigger except when the cursor source is a math FFT waveform. The cursor position is limited to the graticule whenever an attempt is made to move it outside the graticule. Examples CURSor:VBArs:POSITION2 9.00E–6 Positions the second vertical bar cursor at 9 s. CURSor:VBArs:POSITION1? Might return 1.00E–6, indicating the first vertical bar cursor is at 1 s. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 81 Command Descriptions CURSor:VBArs:SLOPE? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the change in amplitude divided by the change in time, as measured between the two cursors. The units are derivable from the CURSor:HBArs:UNIts and CURSor:VBArs:UNIts queries. Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:VBArs:SLOPE? Examples CURSor:VBArs:SLOPE? Might return 1.22E3, indicating the slope measured between Vertical Cursor 1 and Vertical Cursor 2. CURSor:VBArs:UNIts Sets or queries the units for the vertical bar cursors. NOTE. When Trigger View is active, CURSor:VBArs:UNIts? generates event 221(Settings conflict). Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:VBArs:UNIts { SECOnds | HERtz } CURSor:VBArs:UNIts? Arguments SECOnds specifies units of time. 2- 82 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions HERtz specifies units of frequency (reciprocal of time). Examples CURSor:VBArs:UNIts SECONDS Sets the units for the vertical bar cursors to seconds. CURSor:VBArs:UNIts? Returns HERTZ when the vertical bar cursor units are Hertz. CURSor:VBArs:VDELTa? (Query Only) (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the vertical (amplitude) difference between the two vertical bar cursors. The units are specified by the CURSor:HBArs:UNits query. Group Cursor Syntax CURSor:VBArs:VDELTa? Returns indicates the vertical difference between the two vertical bar cursors. Examples CURSor:VBArs:VDELTa? Might return 1.064E+0, indicating that the vertical difference between the vertical bar cursor ticks is 1.064 units. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 83 Command Descriptions CURVe Transfers oscilloscope waveform data to and from the oscilloscope in binary or ASCII format. Each waveform that is transferred has an associated waveform preamble that contains information such as data format and scale. For information about the waveform preamble, refer to WFMPre? (Query Only) on page 2-- 244. The data format is specified by the DATa:ENCdg and DATa:WIDth commands. The CURVe? query sends data from the oscilloscope to an external device. The data source is specified by the DATa:SOUrce command. The first and last data points that are transferred are specified by the DATa:STARt and DATa:STOP commands. NOTE. If the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command is not displayed, the CURVe? query returns nothing, and generates events 2244 (Waveform requested is not activated) and 420 (Query UNTERMINATED). In Scan Mode (Sec/di ≥100 ms and AUTO Mode), approximately one division’s worth of data points will be invalid due to the blanked moving cursor. The CURVe set command sends waveform data from an external device to the oscilloscope. The data is stored in the stored waveform location specified by DATa:DESTination, starting with the data point specified by DATa:STARt. Only one waveform can be transferred at a time. The waveform will only be displayed if the reference waveform is displayed. Refer to Waveform Commands on page 2-- 38 for a description of the waveform transfer process. Group Waveform Syntax CURVe { | } 2- 84 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions CURVe? Arguments is the waveform data in binary format. The waveform is formatted as: # where is the number of characters in . For example, if = 500, then = 3, where is the number of bytes to transfer. Refer to Block Arguments on page 2-- 13 for more information. If width is 1, then all bytes on the bus are single data points. If width is 2, then all bytes on the bus are 2-byte pairs. Use the DATa:WIDth command to set the width. is the curve data. is the waveform data in ASCII format. The format for ASCII data is [,...] where each represents a data point. Examples CURVe? Might return the following ASCII data: :CURVE 13,6,3,2,–1,–9,–14,–19,–29,–35,–67,–1,–78,–62, –50,–31,–27,–7,0,12,29,39,45,43,41,47,41,38,33,26 Related Commands DATa, WFMPre DATa Sets or queries the format and location of the waveform data that is transferred with the CURVe command. Since DATa:DESTination and DATa:TARget are equivalent, only DATa:DESTination is returned by the DATa? query. Group Waveform Syntax DATa { INIT } TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 85 Command Descriptions DATa? Arguments INIT reinitializes the waveform data settings to their factory defaults. Examples DATa INIT Reinitializes the waveform data settings to their factory defaults: DESTINATION = REFA (=TARGET) ENCDG = RIBINARY SOUrce = CH1 START = 1 STOP = 2500 WIDTH = 1 DATa? Might return the following string: :DATA:ENCDG RPBINARY;DESTINATION REFA; SOURCE REFB;START 1;STOP 500;WIDTH 2 Related Commands CURVe, WAVFrm DATa:DESTination Sets or queries the reference memory location for storing oscilloscope waveform data that is transferred into the oscilloscope by the CURVe command. This command is identical to the DATa:TARget command. Group Waveform Syntax DATa:DESTination REF 2- 86 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions DATa:DESTination? Arguments REF is the reference memory location where the waveform will be stored. Examples DATa:DESTINATION REFA Stores incoming waveform data into reference memory REFA. DATa:DESTINATION? Might return REFB as the waveform location that is currently selected. Related Commands CURVe? DATa:ENCdg Sets or queries the format of the waveform data. This command is equivalent to setting WFMPre:ENCdg, WFMPre:BN_Fmt, and WFMPre:BYT_Or as shown in Table 2-- 29 on page 2-- 88. Setting the DATa:ENCdg value causes the corresponding WFMPre values to update. Setting the WFMPre value causes the corresponding DATa:ENCdg values to update. Group Waveform Syntax DATa:ENCdg { ASCIi | RIBinary | RPBinary | SRIbinary | SRPbinary } DATa:ENCdg? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 87 Command Descriptions Arguments ASCIi specifies the ASCII representation of signed integer (RIBinary) data. If this is the value at power-on, the WFMPre values for BN_Fmt, BYT_Or, and ENCdg are set as RP, MSB, and ASC respectively. RIBinary specifies signed integer data-point representation with the most significant byte transferred first. This format results in the fastest data transfer rate when DATa:WIDth is set to 2. The range is –128 to 127 when DATa:WIDth is 1. Zero is center screen. The range is –32768 to 32767 when DATa:WIDth is 2. The upper limit is one division above the top of the screen and the lower limit is one division below the bottom of the screen. RPBinary specifies positive integer data-point representation with the most significant byte transferred first. The range is 0 to 255 when DATa:WIDth is 1. Center screen is 127. The range is 0 to 65,535 when DATa:WIDth is 2. The upper limit is one division above the top of the screen and the lower limit is one division below the bottom of the screen. SRIbinary is the same as RIBinary except that the byte order is swapped, meaning that the least significant byte is transferred first. This format is useful when transferring data to IBM compatible PCs. SRPbinary is the same as RPBinary except that the byte order is swapped, meaning that the least significant byte is transferred first. This format is useful when transferring data to IBM compatible PCs. Table 2-- 29 lists DATa and WFMPre parameter settings. Table 2- 29: DATa and WFMPre parameter settings WFMPre settings 2- 88 DATa:ENCdg setting :ENCdg :BN_Fmt :BYT_Or ASCIi ASC N/A N/A RIBinary BIN RI MSB RPBinary BIN RP MSB TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Table 2- 29: DATa and WFMPre parameter settings (Cont.) DATa:ENCdg setting SRIbinary :ENCdg :BN_Fmt :BYT_Or BIN RI LSB SRPbinary BIN RP LSB Examples DATa:ENCdg RPBINARY Sets the data encoding format to be positive integer where the most significant byte is transferred first. DATa:ENCdg? Might return SRPBINARY for the format of the waveform data. Related Commands WFMPre:ENCdg, WFMPre:BN_Fmt, WFMPre:BYT_Or DATa:SOUrce Sets or queries which waveform will be transferred from the oscilloscope by the CURVe?, WFMPre?, or WAVFrm? queries. You can transfer only one waveform at a time. Group Waveform Syntax DATa:SOUrce DATa:SOUrce? Arguments is the location of the waveform data that will be transferred from the oscilloscope to the external device. Allowable values are CH, MATH, and REF. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 89 Command Descriptions Examples DATa:SOUrce REFB Specifies that reference waveform REFB will be transferred in the next CURVe? query. DATa:SOUrce? Might return REFA, indicating the source for the waveform data that is transferred using the CURVe? command. Related Commands CURVe?, WFMPre?, WAVFrm? DATa:STARt Sets or queries the starting data point for waveform data transfers. This command lets you transfer partial waveforms to and from the oscilloscope. Group Waveform Syntax DATa:STARt DATa:STARt? Arguments is an integer value that ranges from 1 to 2500, and specifies the first data point that will be transferred. Data is transferred from to DATa:STOP or 2500, whichever is less. When DATa:STOP is less than DATa:STARt, the values are swapped internally for CURVe?. Examples DATa:STARt 10 Specifies that the waveform transfer will begin with data point 10. DATa:STARt? 2- 90 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Might return 214 as the first waveform data point that will be transferred. Related Commands CURVe? DATa:STOP Sets or queries the last data point in the waveform that will be transferred when executing the CURVe? command. This lets you transfer partial waveforms from the oscilloscope. When using the CURVe command, the oscilloscope stops reading data when there is no more data to read or when the 2500 data point limit is reached. Group Waveform Syntax DATa:STOP DATa:STOP? Arguments is an integer value that ranges from 1 to 2500, and specifies the last data point that will be transferred. When DATa:STOP is less than DATa:STARt, the values are swapped internally for CURVe?. If you always want to transfer complete waveforms, set DATa:STARt to 1 and DATa:STOP to 2500. Examples DATa:STOP 150 Specifies that the waveform transfer will stop at data point 150. DATa:STOP? Might return 285 as the last data point that will be transferred. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 91 Command Descriptions Related Commands CURVe? DATa:TARget Sets or queries the location for storing waveform data transferred from an external device to the oscilloscope when executing the CURVe command. This command is equivalent to the DATa:DESTination command and is included here for compatibility with older Tektronix oscilloscopes. DATa:WIDth Sets the number of bytes per waveform data point to be transferred when executing the CURVe command. (Changing DATa:WIDth may change the following WFMPre parameters: BIT_Nr, BYT_Nr, YMULt, YOFf, and YZEro.) Group Waveform Syntax DATa:WIDth DATa:WIDth? Arguments = 1 sets the number of bytes per waveform data point to 1 byte (8 bits). = 2 sets the number of bytes per waveform data point to 2 bytes (16 bits). If DATa:WIDth is set to 2, the least significant byte is always zero. Examples DATa:WIDth 1 Sets the data width to 1 byte per data point for CURVe data. 2- 92 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Related Commands CURVe, WFMPre:BIT_Nr, WFMPre:BYT_Nr DATE (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the oscilloscope date value. The oscilloscope uses these values to time stamp files saved to the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or to the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only), as well as show the time and date on the oscilloscope display. Group Miscellaneous Syntax DATE DATE? Arguments is a date in the form “yyyy-mm-dd”. Examples DATE “2003-05-06” Sets the date to May 6th, 2003. Related Commands TIMe *DDT Lets you specify a command or a list of commands to execute when the oscilloscope receives a *TRG command, or the GET GPIB interface message, or the USBTMC TRIGGER message. This is a special alias that *TRG uses. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 93 Command Descriptions TRG command, or the GET GPIB interface message, or the USBTMC TRIGGER message. Group Miscellaneous Syntax *DDT { | } *DDT? Arguments or is a complete sequence of program messages. The messages must contain only valid commands that must be separated by semicolons and must follow all rules for concatenating commands (refer to page 2-- 6). The sequence must be ≤80 characters. format is always returned as a query response. Examples *DDT #217ACQuire:STATE RUN Specifies that the acquisition system will be started each time a *TRG command is sent. Related Commands *TRG DESE Sets and queries the bits in the Device Event Status Enable Register (DESER). The DESER is the mask that determines whether or not events are reported to the Standard Event Status Register (SESR), and entered into the Event Queue. Refer to the Status and Events chapter on page 3-- 1 for more information. Group Status and Error 2- 94 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax DESE DESE? Arguments is an integer value in the range from 0 to 255. The binary bits of DESER are set according to this value. For example, DESE 209 sets the DESER to the binary value 11010001 (that is, the most significant bit in the register is set to 1, the next most significant bit to 1, the next bit to 0, and so on). The power-on default for DESER is all bits set to 1 if *PSC is 1. If *PSC is 0, the DESER maintains its value through a power cycle. NOTE. Setting DESER and ESER to the same value allows only those codes to be entered into the Event Queue and summarized on the ESB bit (bit 5) of the Status Byte Register. Use the *ESE command to set ESER. For more information on event handling, refer to the Status and Events chapter. Examples DESE 209 Sets the DESER to binary 11010001, which enables the PON, URQ, EXE, and OPC bits. DESE? Might return the following string :DESE 186, showing that DESER contains the binary value 10111010. Related Commands *CLS, *ESE, *ESR?, EVENT?, EVMsg?, *SRE, *STB? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 95 Command Descriptions DIAg:RESUlt:FLAg? (Query Only) Returns the Pass/Fail status from the last diagnostic test sequence execution (those run automatically at power on, or those requested through the Service Menu). Use the DIAg:RESUlt:LOG? query to determine which test(s) has failed. Group Calibration and Diagnostic Syntax DIAg:RESUlt:FLAg? Returns PASS means that the oscilloscope passes all diagnostic tests. FAIL means that the oscilloscope has failed at least one of the diagnostic tests. Examples DIAg:RESUlt:FLAG? Returns either PASS or FAIL. DIAg:RESUlt:LOG? (Query Only) Returns the internal results log from the last diagnostic test sequence execution (those run automatically at power on, or those requested through the Service Menu). The list contains all modules and module interfaces that were tested along with the pass or fail status of each. Group Calibration and Diagnostic Syntax DIAg:RESUlt:LOG? 2- 96 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Returns in the following format: ,[,,...] Examples DIAg:RESUlt:LOG? Might return “pass-CPU, pass-ACQ1, pass-EXTENSION” for power-up diagnostics. DISplay? (Query Only) Returns the current display settings. Group Display Syntax DISplay? Returns The current display settings Examples DISplay? Might return :DISPLAY:FORMAT YT;STYLE VECTORS; PERSISTENCE OFF;CONTRAST 50; INVERT OFF DISplay:BRIGHTness (TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the brightness of the LCD display. Group Display TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 97 Command Descriptions Syntax DISplay:BRIGHTness { 100 | 90 | 75| 60 | 45 | 30 | 15 | 0 } DISplay:BRIGHTness? Arguments Sets the display brightness in percent. Examples DISPLAY:BRIGHTNESS 75 Sets the display brightness to 75%. Related Commands DISplay:CONTRast DISplay:INVert DISplay:CONTRast Sets or queries the contrast of the LCD display. This command is equivalent to setting the Contrast option in the Display menu. Group Display Syntax DISplay:CONTRast DISplay:CONTRast? Arguments is an integer in the range from 1 through 100. The larger the value, the greater the screen contrast. Examples DISplay:CONTRast 63 Sets the display contrast to 63%. 2- 98 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Related Commands DISplay:INVert, DISplay:BRIGHTness DISplay:FORMat Sets or queries the oscilloscope display format. This command is equivalent to setting the Format option in the Display menu. Group Display Syntax DISplay:FORMat { XY | YT } DISplay:FORMat? Arguments XY displays the voltage of channel 1 (horizontal axis) against the voltage of channel 2 (vertical axis). NOTE. Setting the display format to XY turns cursors off. Sending the CURSor:FUNCtion command when the display format is XY causes the oscilloscope to generate event 221 (Settings conflict) and leaves the display in XY format. YT sets the display to vertical values versus time format and is the default mode. Examples DISplay:FORMat YT Selects a voltage versus time format for the display. DISplay:FORMat? Might return XY for the display format. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 99 Command Descriptions DISplay:INVert Sets or queries the TDS1000 and TDS1000B display format. This command is equivalent to setting the Display Style option in the Utility Options menu for the TDS1000 and TDS1000B series. The TDS2000, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series do not have a Display Style option, but accept the DISplay:INVert command and query for compatibility. The query always returns OFF. The TDS200 series is not supported. Group Display Syntax DISplay:INVert { ON | OFF} DISplay:INVert? Arguments OFF chooses a default black-on-white display. ON chooses a white-on-black display. Examples DISplay:INVert? Might return OFF. DISplay:PERSistence Sets the length of time that data points are displayed. Group Display Syntax DISplay:PERSistence { 1 | 2 | 5 | INF | OFF } 2- 100 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions DISplay:PERSistence? Arguments 1 | 2 | 5 specifies the length, in seconds, that the waveform points are displayed on the screen. INF specifies infinite persistence. OFF specifies that persistence is turned off. Returns 0 means that the persistence is turned off. 2 or 5 means that the persistence is set to two or five seconds. 99 means that the persistence is set to infinite. Examples DISplay:PERSistence 5 Specifies that the waveform points are displayed on the screen for five seconds before they fade. DISplay:STYle Selects how to display the waveform data. This command is equivalent to setting the Type option in the Display menu. Group Display Syntax DISplay:STYle { DOTs | VECtors } DISplay:STYle? Arguments DOTs displays individual data points. VECtors connects adjacent data points. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 101 Command Descriptions Examples DISplay:STYle VEC Sets the display to connect adjacent data points. DISplay:STYle? Might return DOTS indicating that the display shows individual waveform data points. ERRLOG:FIRST? (Query Only) Returns the first entry in the error log, or an empty string if the error log is empty. Use this command along with ERRLOG:NEXT? to retrieve error log messages. Group Calibration and Diagnostic Syntax ERRLOG:FIRST? Returns Refer to the service manual for your oscilloscope for information about error log message format. ERRLOG:NEXT? (Query Only) Returns the next entry in the error log, or an empty string if the error log is empty or you have reached the end of the log. To start at the top of the error log, run the ERRLOG:FIRST? query to return the first error log message. Then use the ERRLOG:NEXT? query to step through the error log. Group Calibration and Diagnostic Syntax ERRLOG:NEXT? 2- 102 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Returns Refer to the service manual for your oscilloscope for information about error log message format. *ESE Sets and queries the bits in the Event Status Enable Register (ESER). The ESER prevents events from being reported to the Status Byte Register (STB). Refer to the Status and Events chapter on page 3-- 1 for more information. Group Status and Error Syntax *ESE *ESE? Arguments is a value in the range from 0 through 255. The binary bits of the ESER are set according to this value. The power-on default for ESER is 0 if *PSC is 1. If *PSC is 0, the ESER maintains its value through a power cycle. NOTE. Setting the DESER and the ESER to the same value allows only those codes to be entered into the Event Queue and summarized on the ESB bit (bit 5) of the Status Byte Register. Use the DESE command to set the DESER. Refer to Event Handling Sequence on page 3-- 8 for more information. Examples *ESE 209 Sets the ESER to binary 11010001, which enables the PON, URQ, EXE, and OPC bits. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 103 Command Descriptions *ESE? Might return the string *ESE 186, showing that the ESER contains the binary value 10111010. Related Commands *CLS, DESE, *ESR?, EVENT?, EVMsg? *SRE, *STB? *ESR? (Query Only) Returns the contents of the Standard Event Status Register (SESR). *ESR? also clears the SESR (since reading the SESR clears it). Refer to the Status and Events chapter on page 3-- 1 for more information. Group Status and Error Syntax *ESR? Returns Contents of the Standard Event Status Register. Examples *ESR? Might return the value 213, showing that the SESR contains binary 11010101. Related Commands ALLEv?, *CLS, DESE, *ESE, EVENT?, EVMsg?, *OPC, *SRE, *STB? 2- 104 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions EVENT? (Query Only) Returns from the Event Queue an event code that provides information about the results of the last *ESR? read. EVENT? also removes the returned value from the Event Queue. Refer to Event Handling Sequence on page 3-- 8 for for more information. Group Status and Error Syntax EVENT? Returns Examples EVENT? Might return :EVENT 110, indicating there was an error in a command header. Related Commands ALLEv?, *CLS, DESE, *ESE, *ESR?, EVMsg?, *SRE, *STB? EVMsg? (Query Only) Removes from the Event Queue a single event code associated with the results of the last *ESR? read, and returns the event code along with an explanatory message. Refer to Event Handling Sequence on page 3-- 8 for for more information. Group Status and Error Syntax EVMsg? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 105 Command Descriptions Returns The event code and message in the following format: [ ...] ::= ;[] where is the command that caused the error and may be returned when a command error is detected by the oscilloscope. As much of the command as possible is returned without exceeding the 60 character limit of the and strings combined. The command string is right-justified. Examples EVMsg? Might return the message :EVMSG 110, “Command header error” Related Commands ALLEv?, *CLS, DESE, *ESE, *ESR?, EVENT?, *SRE, *STB? EVQty? (Query Only) Returns the number of event codes that are in the Event Queue. This is useful when using ALLEv? since it lets you know exactly how many events will be returned. Group Status and Error Syntax EVQty? Returns Examples EVQty? Might return 3 as the number of event codes in the Event Queue. 2- 106 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Related Commands ALLEv?, EVENT?, EVMsg? FACtory (Set Only) Resets the oscilloscope to its factory default settings. Refer to Appendix B: Factory Setup for a list of the factory default settings. Group Miscellaneous Syntax FACtory Setting the oscilloscope to factory default has the following impact on the programming interface: H Clears the Event Status Enable Register H Clears the Service Request Enable Register H Sets the Device Event Status Enable Register to 255 H Sets the Power On Status Clear Flag to TRUE H Enables all Command Headers (HEADer ON) H Sets the macro defined by *DDT to a “zero-length field” H Clears the pending operation flag and associated operations H Performs the equivalent of DATA INIT The FACtory command does not alter the following items: H State of the RS-232, GPIB, or USB interface H Selected GPIB address H Front panel LOCK state H Verbose state H Display Brightness, TPS2000 series only H Display Contrast, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 107 Command Descriptions H Calibration data that affects device specifications H Stored settings H Stored waveforms or data H Hard copy parameters H Display messages language selection H Current page of paged menus H SAVE:IMAGE:FILEFORMAT H FILESYSTEM:CWD Examples Refer to Appendix B: Factory Setup. Related Commands *PSC, *RCL, RECAll:SETUp, *RST, *SAV, SAVe:SETUp, SAVe:IMAge:FILEFormat, FILESystem:CWD FILESystem? (Query Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the current working directory and amount of free space on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Group File system Syntax FILESystem? Examples FILESystem? Might return FILESYSTEM:CWD “A:\”;FREESPACE 29691904. 2- 108 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Related Commands FILESystem:CWD FILESystem:CWD (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the current working folder path on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Group File system Syntax FILESystem:CWD FILESystem:CWD? Arguments is a quoted string that defines the folder name and path. The root folder is A:\. If there is no CompactFlash card or USB flash drive installed in the oscilloscope, the query returns a null string. This command is the easiest way for a program to check for the presence of a CompactFlash card or a USB flash drive. Examples FILESystem:CWD “A:\MYDIR” Sets the current working folder to MYDIR. FILESystem:CWD? Might return FILESYSTEM:CWD “A:\PROD-TST”, if PROD-- TST is the current working folder. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 109 Command Descriptions FILESystem:DELEte (Set Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Deletes the specified file name from the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or from the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Group File system Syntax FILESystem:DELEte Arguments is a quoted string that defines the folder path and file name of the file to delete. The root directory is A:\. You cannot use an asterisk (*) wild card character to delete multiple files. For example, FILESYSTEM:DELETE “A:\PROD-TST\*.SET” is not valid. Examples FILESystem:DELEte “A:\PROD-TST\1ST-RUN\TESTFREQ.SET” Deletes the setup file TESTFREQ.SET from the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or from the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Related Commands FILESystem:RMDir FILESystem:DIR? (Query Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns a list of strings. Each string contains the name of a file or folder in the current working folder on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). 2- 110 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group File system Syntax FILESystem:DIR? Examples FILESystem:DIR? Might return FILESYSTEM:DIR “ALL000”,”ALL001”. Related Commands FILESystem:CWD FILESystem:FORMat (Set Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Formats the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only) or the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Formatting a CompactFlash card or a USB flash drive deletes all files and folders on the memory device. Group File system Syntax FILESystem:FORMat Arguments is a quoted string that sets the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only) to format. Valid drive values are “A:” and “a:”. Using any other drive value returns an error. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 111 Command Descriptions NOTE. The oscilloscope reads the internal structure of the CompactFlash card or the USB flash drive every time the card is inserted. The time to complete the read depends on the size of the card and how it was formatted. To significantly shorten the initial read time of 64 MB and larger cards, format the card or flash drive as FAT32 with your personal computer. Examples FILESystem:FORMat “A:” Formats the CompactFlash card, or the USB flash drive. FILESystem:FREESpace? (Query Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns a numeric value, in bytes, of the memory space available on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). This command returns 0 (zero) when there is no memory device installed in the oscilloscope. Group File system Syntax FILESystem:FREESpace? Examples FILESystem:FREESpace? Might return 6242501. 2- 112 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions FILESystem:MKDir (Set Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Creates a folder at the specified location on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Group File system Syntax FILESystem:MKDir Arguments is a quoted string that defines the location and name of the folder to create. If you do not specify a path to the folder, the oscilloscope creates the folder in the current working directory. The current directory refers to the name of a folder as returned by the FILESystem:CWD query. Folder names must follow the same rules as file names. See page 2-- 20. Examples FILESystem:MKDir “A:\PROD-TST\2ND-RUN” Creates a new folder 2ND-RUN in the existing folder A:\PROD-TST. FILESystem:MKDir “VID-EVAL” Creates a new folder VID-EVAL in the current working folder. Related Commands FILESystem:CWD; FILESystem:RMDir TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 113 Command Descriptions FILESystem:REName (Set Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Assigns a new name to a file or folder on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). You can also move a file or folder by specifying the new name in a different folder. Group File system Syntax FILESystem:REName , Arguments is a quoted string that defines the path and name of the file to rename. If you do not specify a path to the file, the oscilloscope looks for the file in the current working folder. The current directory refers to the name of a folder as returned by the FILESystem:CWD query. is a quoted string that defines the path and new name of the file. If you do not specify a path to a folder, the oscilloscope places the renamed file into the current working folder. See page 2-- 20 for file naming rules. Examples FILESystem:REName “VID-CH1.BMP”,”VID-EVAL.BMP” Renames the file VID-CH1.BMP to VID-EVAL.BMP in the current working folder. FILESystem:REName “VID-EVAL.BMP”,“A:\PROD-TST \VID-EVAL.BMP” Moves the file VID-EVAL.BMP to the folder A:\PROD-TST. See page 2-- 20 for file and folder name rules. 2- 114 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Related Commands FILESystem:CWD; FILESystem:RMDir FILESystem:RMDir (Set Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Deletes a folder at the specified location on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Group File system Syntax FILESystem:RMDir Arguments is a quoted string that defines the location and name of the folder to delete. If you do not specify a path to the folder, the oscilloscope deletes the specified folder in the current working folder. The current folder refers to the name of a folder as returned by the FILESystem:CWD query. NOTE. A folder must be empty before you can delete it. Examples FILESystem:RMDir “A:\PROD-TST\2ND-RUN” Deletes the folder 2ND-RUN in the folder A:\PROD-TST. FILESystem:RMDir “VID-EVAL” Deletes the folder VID-EVAL in the current working folder. Related Commands FILESystem:CWD; FILESystem:MKDir TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 115 Command Descriptions HARDCopy Sends a copy of the screen display followed by an EOI to the port specified by HARDCopy:PORT. The format and layout of the output is specified with the HARDCopy:FORMat and HARDCopy:LAYout commands. This command is equivalent to pressing the PRINT button on the front panel of the TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series or the HARDCOPY button on the front panel of the TDS200 series. : NOTE. The TDS1000B and TDS2000B series support the HARDCopy:PORT commands and queries for compatibility with programs designed for earlier oscilloscopes. (For TDS1000B and TDS2000B series, you can only set the port to USB and the query will always return USB). The TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes provide PictBridge printer support through a USB Device port on the rear of the oscilloscope. See the PictBridge commands on page 2-- 27. HARDCopy? returns format, layout, and port information. NOTE. This command is not IEEE Std 488.2-1987 compatible. Group Hard copy Syntax HARDCopy { ABOrt | STARt } HARDCopy? Arguments ABOrt terminates the hard copy output in process. 2- 116 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions NOTE. DCL does not clear the output queue once a hard copy is in process. The only way to abort the hard copy process is to send the HARDCopy ABOrt command. The output queue can then be cleared by sending a DCL message. STARt initiates a screen copy that is sent to the port specified by the HARDCOPY:PORT command. NOTE. Use the *WAI command between HARDCopy STARt commands to ensure that the first hard copy is complete before starting another. Examples HARDCopy ABOrt Stops any hard copy output that is in process. Related Commands *WAI HARDCopy:BUTTON (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or returns the current PRINT front-panel button function. : NOTE. This command does not affect the HARDCopy STARt command. Group Hard copy Syntax HARDCopy:BUTTON { PRINTS | SAVESAll | SAVESImage } TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 117 Command Descriptions HARDCopy:BUTTON? Arguments PRINTS sets the PRINT button to send the screen image to the current printer port, using the current printer format. SAVESAll sets the PRINT button to save all active oscilloscope information (waveforms, screen image, settings) to files in a new subfolder in the current CompactFlash card folder (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or in the current USB flash drive folder (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). SAVESImage sets the PRINT button to save the screen image to a file on the CompactFlash card or on the USB flash drive. Examples HARDCopy:BUTTON SAVESImage Sets the front-panel PRINT button to save the screen image to a file when pushed. HARDCopy:FORMat Sets the hard copy output data format. This command is the same as setting the Format option in the UTILITY > Options > Hard Copy or Printer Setup menu, depending on your oscilloscope model. NOTE. The TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes provide PictBridge printer support through a USB Device port on the rear of the oscilloscope. See the PictBridge commands on page 2-- 27. The HARDCopy:FORMat is always Exif/JPEG when printing to a PictBridge printer. For TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes, use the HARDCopy:FORMat command to set the file format when saving an image to a USB flash drive or over USBTMC. 2- 118 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Hard copy Syntax HARDCopy:FORMat { BMP | BUBBLEJet | DESKJet | DPU3445 | DPU411 | DPU412 | EPSC60 | EPSC80 | EPSIMAGE | EPSOn | INTERLEAF | JPEG | LASERJet | PCX | RLE | THINKjet | TIFF } HARDCopy:FORMat? Arguments BMP sets the hard copy output format to Microsoft Windows Bitmap format. BUBBLEJet (TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 series only) sets the hard copy output format to Canon Bubblejet format. DESKjet (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 series only) sets the hard copy output format to HP DeskJet format. DPU3445 (TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 series only), DPU411, and DPU412 set the hard copy output format to Seiko formats. EPSC60 sets the hard copy output to Epson C60 model printer format. Available on TDS1000 and TDS2000 models with firmware versions 2.12 or greater (two channel models) or 4.12 or greater (four channel models), any firmware version with a TDS2CMA, TDS2CMAX, or TDS2MEM module installed, or the TPS2000 series. EPSC80 sets the hard copy output to Epson C80 model printer format. Available on TDS1000 and TDS2000 series models with firmware versions 2.12 or greater (two channel models) or 4.12 or greater (four channel models), any firmware version with a TDS2CMA, TDS2CMAX, or TDS2MEM module installed, or the TPS2000 series. EPSIMAGE sets the hard copy format data to Postscript format. EPSOn (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 series only) sets the hard copy output format to 9-pin or 24-pin dot matrix printer format. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 119 Command Descriptions INTERLEAF (TDS200 series only) sets the hard copy format data to Interleaf file format. JPEG (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only) sets the hard copy format to JPEG format. LASERJet (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 series only) sets the hard copy output format to HP LaserJet II printer format. PCX sets the hard copy output format to DOS Paintbrush format. RLE (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) sets the hard copy output format to Windows color image file format (*.RLE). Use RLE for faster transfer rates and smaller resulting files. Many programs that recognize .BMP files also recognize .RLE files. THINKjet (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 series only) sets the hard copy output format to HP Thinkjet printer format. TIFF (TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 series only) sets the hard copy output format to Tagged Image File Format. Examples HARDCopy:FORMat LASERJet Sets the hard copy output format to LaserJet II. HARDCopy:FORMat? Might return EPSON as the hard copy output format. HARDCopy:INKSaver (TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets the TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Ink Saver feature to on or off. This command is equivalent to setting the Ink Saver option in theUTILITY > Options > Printer Setup menu of TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 oscilloscopes. This command has no effect in TDS1000 oscilloscope, but is accepted for compatibility. 2- 120 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions NOTE. This command also controls the format of saved images. Group Hard copy Syntax HARDCopy:INKSaver { ON | OFF } HARDCopy:INKSaver? Arguments OFF prints “WYSIWYG” hard copies, with color waveforms on a black background. ON (default) prints color waveforms on a white background. Examples HARDCopy:INKSaver? Might return ON HARDCopy:LAYout Selects the printing orientation. This command is equivalent to setting the Layout option in the UTILITY > Options > Hard Copy Setup menu. NOTE. This command also controls the format of saved images. Only TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes are compatible with PictBridge printers. When printing to a PictBridge printer, the printer determines the orienatation and will override the argument. Group Hard copy TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 121 Command Descriptions Syntax HARDCopy:LAYout { LANdscape | PORTRait } HARDCopy:LAYout? Arguments LANdscape specifies that the bottom of the hard copy is along the long side of the piece of paper. PORTRait specifies that the bottom of the hard copy is along the short side of the piece of paper. This is the standard format. Examples HARDCopy:LAYout? Might return PORTRAIT as the page layout format of the hard copy output. HARDCopy:PORT Selects where to send the hard copy data when the oscilloscope receives the next HARDCOPY STARt command. This command is equivalent to setting the Port option in the UTILITY > Options > Hard Copy Setup menu. NOTE. The TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes provide PictBridge printer support through a USB Device port on the rear of the oscilloscope. See the PictBridge commands on page 2-- 27. Group Hard copy Syntax HARDCopy:PORT { CENtronics | RS232 | GPIb | USB } HARDCopy:PORT? 2- 122 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments CENtronics specifies that the hard copy data is sent out the Centronics port. RS232 specifies that the hard copy data is sent out the RS232 port. If you set the port to RS232, and use it to transfer a BMP screen image format file to a PC or other computer, observe the following precaution that the BMP file is a binary file, and therefore does not use linefeeds (hexadecimal 0a) as a terminator. There are two ways to work around this limitation: H Write your controller program to use the byte count information in the BMP file header. H Set your RS232 program’s time out value to a large enough value to guarantee that the program does not time out before completing the data transfer. For example, to transfer an 80 kB file at 9600 baud, set the transfer program time out to 300 seconds. GPIb specifies that the hard copy data is sent to the GPIB port. This argument is available on instruments with a TDS2CM, TDSCMA, TDSCMAX, or TDSMM module installed. USB specifies that the hard copy data is sent to the USB Device port on the back of a TDS1000B or TDS2000B series oscilloscope only. Examples HARDCopy:PORT? Might return RS232 as the selected hard copy output port. HARmonics? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns settings for the HARmonic commands. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 123 Command Descriptions Examples HARmonics? Might return :HARMONICS:ENABLE ON;SETUP AUTOMATIC;SHOW ALL;SELECT 1;SOURCE CH1, indicating that the oscilloscope is acquiring and showing all harmonics and measuring the first harmonic from channel 1. HARmonics:ENABle (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Turns the harmonics measurement on or off. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:ENABle { ON | OFF } HARmonics:ENABle? Arguments ON causes the oscilloscope to display the harmonics menu and turn on Harmonics analysis. OFF causes the oscilloscope to display the CH1 menu. Examples HARmonics:ENABLe ON Causes the oscilloscope to display the harmonics menu. HARmonics:ENABLe? Might return OFF, indicating that the harmonics menu is turned off. HARmonics:FREquency? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the frequency of the selected harmonic. 2- 124 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:FREquency? Returns Examples HARmonics:FREquency? Might return 3.60576923E2, indicating that the frequency of the selected harmonic is 360.57 Hz. Related Commands HARmonics:SELect HARmonics:HRMS? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the RMS amplitude of the selected harmonic in the same units as the source waveform. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:HRMS? Returns Examples HARmonics:HMRS? Might return 6.18267221409E-1. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 125 Command Descriptions Related Commands HARmonics:SELect HARmonics:PERCent? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the amplitude of the selected harmonic as a percent of the fundamental. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:PERCent? Examples HARmonics:PERCent? Might return 5.0, indicating that the amplitude of the selected harmonic as a percent of the fundamental frequency is 5.0%. Related Commands HARmonics:SELect HARmonics:PHAse? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the phase of the selected harmonic, in degrees, relative to the fundamental. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:PHAse? 2- 126 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Examples HARmonics:PHAse? Might return 45.0, indicating that the phase of the selected harmonic, relative to the fundamental frequency, is 45 degrees. Related Commands HARmonics:SELect HARmonics:RMS? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the amplitude of the harmonics source in RMS. This may be Vrms or Irms depending on the type of source waveform. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:RMS? Examples HARmonics:RMS? Might return 120.0, indicating that the RMS value is 120 volts RMS. HARmonics:SAVe (Set Only ) TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets the file name and path to save the selected waveform harmonic data to the oscilloscope CompactFlash card in .CSV format. The following data is included in the file: H Harmonics, 1 through 50 H Magnitude H Percent of fundamental TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 127 Command Descriptions H Frequency H Phase angle NOTE. You can view the contents of the saved file on your personal computer. You cannot recall saved harmonics files to the oscilloscope. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:SAVe Arguments specifies the full path to save harmonic measurement data. Examples HARmonics:”SAVe A:\data1.CSV” Specifies the file name and path to save harmonic loss measurement data to the oscilloscope CompactFlash card. HARmonics:SELect (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Selects an individual harmonic. If the harmonics function is enabled but the requested harmonic is not currently on the screen, the oscilloscope will put it on the screen. If the harmonics function is not enabled, the oscilloscope will remember the requested value but will not enable the harmonics function. Group Power Measurement 2- 128 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax HARmonics:SELect HARmonics:SELect? Arguments specifies the harmonic from 1 to 50. Examples HARmonics:SELect 1 Instructs the oscilloscope to select the first harmonic. HARmonics:SELect? Might return 3, indicating that the third harmonic is selected. Related Commands HARmonics:SHOW HARmonics:SETUp (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries the operating mode of harmonics measurements. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:SETUp { MANUAL | AUTOMATIC } HARmonics:SETUp? Arguments MANUAL The oscilloscope does not adjust the setup when entering or exiting the harmonics measurement mode. AUTOMATIC The oscilloscope adjusts various settings to optimize the harmonics display. The oscilloscope returns to your previous settings when you exit the harmonics measurement mode. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 129 Command Descriptions Examples HARmonics:SETUp? Might return AUTOMATIC. HARmonics:SHOW (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or returns the type of displayed harmonics. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:SHOW { ALL | ODD | EVEN } HARmonics:SHOW? Arguments ALL displays both odd and even harmonics. ODD displays odd harmonics only. EVEN displays even harmonics only. Examples HARmonics:SHOW ALL Instructs the oscilloscope to display all harmonics. HARmonics:SHOW? Might return HARMONICS:SHOW ODD, indicating that instrument displays only the odd harmonics. Related Commands HARmonics:SELect 2- 130 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions HARmonics:SOUrce (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets the source in the power menu. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:SOUrce { CH } HARmonics:SOUrce? Arguments CH is one of the allowable input channels. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. Examples HARmonics:SOUrce CH1 Sets the source for the harmonics function to CH1. HARmonics:SOUrce? Might return CH1, indicating that the harmonics source is channel 1. HARmonics:THDF? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns total harmonic distortion of the waveform as a percentage of the fundamental. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:THDF? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 131 Command Descriptions Returns Examples HARmonics:THDF? Might return 1.1117748204298E1, indicating that the total harmonic distortion is 11.11% of the fundamental frequency. HARmonics:THDR? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the total harmonic distortion of the waveform as a percentage of the Vrms or Irms of the input signal. Group Power Measurement Syntax HARmonics:THDR? Returns Examples HARmonics:THDR? Might return 1.1094271493299E1, indicating that the harmonic distortion is 11.09% of the RMS input voltage. HDR This command is identical to the HEADer query and is included for compatibility with other Tektronix oscilloscopes. 2- 132 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions HEADer Sets and queries the Response Header Enable State that causes the oscilloscope to either include or omit headers on query responses. This command does not affect IEEE Std 488.2–1987 Common Commands (those starting with an asterisk); they never return headers. Group Miscellaneous Syntax HEADer { | OFF | ON } HEADer? Arguments ON or ≠ 0 sets the Response Header Enable State to true. This causes the oscilloscope to include headers on applicable query responses. You can then use the query response as a command. OFF or = 0 sets the Response Header Enable State to false. This causes the oscilloscope to omit headers on query responses so that only the argument is returned. Examples HEADer OFF Causes the oscilloscope to omit headers from query responses. HEADer? Might return 1, showing that the Response Header Enable State is true. Related Commands VERBose TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 133 Command Descriptions HORizontal? (Query Only) Returns all settings for the horizontal commands. The commands HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle, HORizontal:MAIn:SECdiv, HORizontal:SCAle, and HORizontal:SECdiv are equivalent, so HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle is the value that is returned. The commands HORizontal:MAIn:POSition and HORizontal:POSition are equivalent, so HORizontal:MAIn:POSition is the value that is returned. Group Horizontal Syntax HORizontal? Returns Returns all horizontal settings Examples HORizontal? Might return the following string: :HORIZONTAL:VIEW MAIN;RECORDLENGTH 2500;MAIN:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 5.0E–4;HORIZONTAL:DELAY:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 2.5E–4 HORizontal:DELay? (Query Only) Returns all settings for the window time base. The commands HORizontal:DELay:SECdiv and HORizontal:DELay:SCAle are equivalent, so only the values for HORizontal:DELay:SCAle are returned. Group Horizontal 2- 134 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax HORizontal:DELay? Returns All settings for the window time base Examples HORizontal:DELay? Might return :HORIZONTAL:DELAY:POSITION 0.0E0; SCALE 5.0E–4 HORizontal:DELay:POSition Sets or queries the window time base horizontal position. This command is equivalent to adjusting the Horizontal Position when Window Zone or Window is selected from the Horizontal menu. Group Horizontal Syntax HORizontal:DELay:POSition HORizontal:DELay:POSition? Arguments is the position in seconds. This value is the difference between the trigger point and the center graticule. Positive values place the trigger before the center graticule. Examples HORizontal:DELay:POSition 2.0E–6 Sets the window position to 2 s before the center graticule. HORizontal:DELay:POSition? Might return –1.0E–3, indicating that the window position is 1 ms after the center graticule. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 135 Command Descriptions HORizontal:DELay:SCAle Sets the time per division for the oscilloscope window time base. This command is equivalent to setting SEC/DIV when Window Zone or Window is selected from the Horizontal menu. Group Horizontal Syntax HORizontal:DELay:SCAle HORizontal:DELay:SCAle? Arguments is the time per division. The range depends on the oscilloscope model. The acceptable values are in a 1–2.5–5 sequence. If the window time base scale is set slower than the main time base scale, both the main and window time base scales are set to the window scale value. Examples HORizontal:DELay:SCAle 2.0E–6 Sets the window scale to 2 s per division. HORizontal:DELay:SCAle 9.0E–6 Sets the window scale to 10 s per division. Since 9 s is not a correct value within the 1–2.5–5 sequence, it is automatically set to the closest correct value. HORizontal:DELay:SCAle? Might return 1.0E–3, indicating that the window scale is 1 ms per division. 2- 136 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions HORizontal:DELay:SECdiv This command is identical to the HORizontal:DELay:SCAle. It is provided to maintain program compatibility with some older models of Tektronix oscilloscopes. HORizontal:MAIn? (Query Only) Returns all settings for the oscilloscope main time base. The HORizontal:MAIn:SECdiv and HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle commands are identical so only HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle is returned. Group Horizontal Syntax HORizontal:MAIn? Returns All settings for the main time base. Examples HORizontal:MAIn? Might return :HORIZONTAL:MAIN:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 5.0E–4 HORizontal:MAIn:POSition Sets or queries the main time base horizontal position. This command is equivalent to adjusting the Horizontal Position when Main is selected from the Horizontal menu. Group Horizontal Syntax HORizontal:MAIn:POSition TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 137 Command Descriptions HORizontal:MAIn:POSition? Arguments is the position in seconds. This value is the difference between the trigger point and the center graticule. Positive values place the trigger before the center graticule. Examples HORizontal:MAIn:POSition 2.0E–6 Sets the main trigger position to 2 s before the center graticule. HORizontal:MAIn:POSition? Might return -1.0E-3, indicating that the main trigger position is 1 ms after the center graticule. HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle Sets the time per division for the main time base. This command is equivalent to setting SEC/DIV when Main is selected from the Horizontal menu. Group Horizontal Syntax HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle? Arguments is the time per division. The range depends on the oscilloscope model. The acceptable values are in a 1–2.5–5 sequence. Other values are forced to the closest acceptable value. Examples HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle 2.5E–6 Sets the main scale to 2.5 s per division. 2- 138 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions HORizontal:MAIn:SECdiv Sets the time per division for the oscilloscope main time base. This command is identical to the HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle command. It is provided to maintain program compatibility with some older models of Tektronix oscilloscopes. HORizontal:POSition Sets or queries the main time base horizontal position. This command is identical to the HORizontal:MAIn:POSition command. This command is included for compatibility. Group Horizontal Syntax HORizontal:POSition HORizontal:POSition? Arguments is the position in seconds. This value is the difference between the trigger point and the center graticule. Positive values place the trigger before the center graticule. Examples HORizontal:POSition 2.0E–6 Sets the main trigger position to 2 s before the center graticule. HORizontal:POSition? Might return -1.0E-3, indicating that the main trigger position is 1 ms after the center graticule. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 139 Command Descriptions HORizontal:RECOrdlength? (Query Only) Returns the number of acquisition data points. For TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 oscilloscopes, this value is always 2500, even in FFT mode. This command is provided to maintain program compatibility with other Tektronix digital oscilloscopes. Group Horizontal Syntax HORizontal:RECOrdlength? Returns 2500 Examples HORizontal:RECOrdlength? Returns 2500 as the number of data points in each record. Related Commands WFMPre:NR_Pt?, WFMPre::NR_Pt? HORizontal:SCAle Sets the time per division for the main time base and is identical to the HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle command. It is included for compatibility purposes. HORizontal:SECdiv Sets the time per division for the main time base and is identical to the HORizontal:MAIn:SCAle command. It is included for compatibility purposes. 2- 140 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions HORizontal:VIEW Specifies whether the horizontal display uses the Main, Window Zone, or Window view. This is equivalent to setting the View in the Horizontal menu. Group Horizontal Syntax HORizontal:VIEW { MAIn | WINDOW | ZONE } HORizontal:VIEW? Arguments MAIn specifies that the waveform is acquired and displayed using the Main time base. WINDOW specifies that the waveform is acquired and displayed using the Window (delay) time base. ZONE is the same as MAIn, but adds display of vertical cursor bars to show the portion of the waveform that would be acquired and displayed using the window (delay) time base. Examples HORizontal:VIEW MAIn specifies the default horizontal view. ID? (Query Only) Returns identifying information about the oscilloscope and its firmware in Tektronix Codes and Formats notation. NOTE. ID? must be the last command when part of a concatenated statement. Otherwise the oscilloscope generates event message 440. The ID? and *IDN? responses are slightly different. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 141 Command Descriptions Group Status and Events Syntax ID? Returns Returns the oscilloscope identification in the following format for TDS2CM, TDS2CMA, and TDS2MM modules: ID TEK/,CF:91.1CT,FV:v,TDS2XX:XXV:v Where XX is the module type, CM (TDS2CM or TDS2CMA communications module) or MM (measurement module). Returns the oscilloscope identification in the following format for TDS2MEM modules: ID TEK/,CF:91.1CT TDS2MEM:FV:v Returns the oscilloscope identification in the following format for TPS2000 oscilloscopes: ID TEK/,CF:91.1CT FV:v TPS2XXXV:v Returns the oscilloscope identification in the following format for TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes: ID TEK/,CF:91.1CT FV:v Examples ID? Might return the following response with a TDS2CMA installed: ID TEK/TDS 220,CF:91.1CT,FV:v1.00 TDS2CM:CMV:v1.00 Might return the following response with a TDS2MEM installed: ID TEK/TDS 2022,CF:91.1CT TDS2MEM:FV:v6.00 2- 142 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Might return the following response with a TPS2PWR installed: ID TEK/TPS 2012,CF:91.1CT FV:v9.48 TPS2PWR1:v1.00 Might return the following response for a TDS1012B oscilloscope: ID TEK/TDS 1012B,CF:91.1CT FV:v21.21 Related Commands *IDN? *IDN? (Query Only) Returns the oscilloscope identification code in IEEE 488.2 notation. NOTE. *IDN? must be the last command when part of a concatenated statement. Otherwise the oscilloscope generates event message 440. The *IDN? and ID? responses are slightly different. Group Status and Events Syntax *IDN? Returns Returns the oscilloscope identification in the following format for TDS2CM, TDS2CMA, and TDS2MM modules: TEKTRONIX, ,CF:91.1CT FV:v,TDS2XX:XXV:v Where XX is the module type CM (TDS2CM or TDS2CMA communications module) or MM (measurement module). TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 143 Command Descriptions Returns the oscilloscope identification in the following format for TDS2MEM modules: TEKTRONIX, ,CF:91.1CT TDS2MEM:FV:v Returns the oscilloscope identification in the following format for TPS2000 oscilloscopes: TEKTRONIX,,CF:91.1CT FV:v TPS2XXXV:v Returns the oscilloscope identification in the following format for TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes: TEKTRONIX/,, CF:91.1CT FV:v Examples *IDN? Might return the following response with a TDS2CMA installed: ID TEKTRONIX,TDS 220,0,CF:91.1CT FV:v2.12 TDS2CM:CMV: v1.04 Might return the following response with a TDS2MEM installed: ID TEKTRONIX,TDS 2022,0,CF:91.1CT TDS2MEM:FV:v6.00 Might return the following response for a TPS2012 oscilloscope with a TPS2PWR1 power analysis module installed: TEKTRONIX,TPS 2012,0,CF:91.1CT FV:v9.48 TPS2PWR1:v1.00 Might return the following response for a TPS2022B oscilloscope with the serial number CU10100: TEKTRONIX,TDS 2022B,CU10100,CF:91.1CT FV:v20.22 Might return the following response for a TDS1012B oscilloscope with the serial numbe CU010114: TEKTRONIX,TDS 1012B,CU010114,CF:91.1CT FV:v21.21 2- 144 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Related Commands ID? LANGuage Sets or queries the languages that the oscilloscope uses to display information on the screen. This is equivalent to setting the Language option in the Utility menu. Group Miscellaneous Syntax LANGuage { ENGLish | FRENch | GERMan | ITALian | SPANish | JAPAnese | PORTUguese | KOREan | TRADitionalchinese | SIMPlifiedchinese } LANGuage? Arguments Specifies the language used to display oscilloscope information on the screen. Examples LANGuage FRENch Specifies that the oscilloscope displays information in French. LANGuage? Might return SPANISH LOCk Enables and disables all front-panel buttons and knobs. There is no front-panel equivalent. Group Miscellaneous TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 145 Command Descriptions Syntax LOCk { ALL | NONe } LOCk? Arguments ALL disables all front-panel controls. NONe enables all front-panel controls. This is equivalent to the UNLock ALL command. Examples LOCk ALL Locks the front-panel controls. LOCk? Returns NONE when the front-panel controls are enabled by this command. Related Commands UNLock *LRN? (Query Only) This is identical to the SET? query described on page 2-- 197. Group Miscellaneous Syntax *LRN? MATH? (Query Only) Returns the definition for the math waveform. Group Math 2- 146 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax MATH? Returns Definition for the math waveform. Examples MATH? Might return the following for an FFT waveform: :MATH:DEFINE ”FFT(CH1,HANNING)”;VERTICAL:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 1.0E0;:MATH:FFT:HORIZONTAL:POSITION 5.0E1;SCALE 1.0E0;:MATH:FFT:VERTICAL:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 1.0E0 MATH:DEFINE Performs the specified mathematical operation on the input signal or signals. To activate or deactivate the math waveform, use the SELect: command (refer to page 2-- 197). Group Math Syntax MATH:DEFINE MATH:DEFINE? NOTE. Remember that must be enclosed in quotes. You can use white space characters between words. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 147 Command Descriptions Arguments specifies a math waveform, and can be one of the following: TDS1001, TDS1002, TDS1012, TDS2002, TDS2012 and TDS2022 models; TDS210 and TDS220 models (firmware V2.00 and above) with a TDS2MM measurement module. CH1+CH2 CH1–CH2 CH2–CH1 FFT (CH [, ]) TDS2004, TDS2014 and TDS2024 models; TDS224 model with a TDS2MM measurement module. CH1+CH2 CH3+CH4 CH1–CH2 CH2–CH1 CH3–CH4 CH4–CH3 FFT (CH [, ]) TDS210 and TDS220 models, firmware below V2.00 with a TDS2CMA communications module. CH1–CH2 CH2–CH1 CH1+CH2 –CH1 –CH2 TDS210 and TDS220 models (firmware below V2.00) with a TDS2MM measurement module. CH1+CH2 (to subtract, invert one of the waveforms through CH:INVert, and then add) FFT (CH [, ]) 2- 148 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions TDS210 and TDS220 models (firmware V2.00) and above with a TDS2CMA communications module. CH1+CH2 CH1–CH2 CH2–CH1 TDS224 model with a TDS2CMA communications module. CH1+CH2 CH3+CH4 CH1–CH2 CH2–CH1 CH3–CH4 CH4–CH3 TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series. CH1+CH2 CH3+CH4 (4-channel models) CH1–CH2 CH2–CH1 CH3–CH4 (4-channel models) CH4–CH3 (4-channel models) CH1*CH2 CH3*CH4 (4-channel models) FFT (CH[, ]) For FFT, the optional argument is HANning, FLATtop, or RECTangular. Examples MATH:DEFINE “CH1+CH2” Sets the math waveform so that it displays the sum of channel 1 and channel 2. MATH:DEFINE “FFT (CH1, HANNING)” Sets the math waveform to display an FFT of channel 1 using a Hanning window. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 149 Command Descriptions NOTE. You can use this example with a TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series oscilloscope, as well as a TDS200 series oscilloscope with a TDS2MM measurement module. MATH:FFT? (Query Only) NOTE. You can use this command with a TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 oscilloscope, as well as a TDS200 oscilloscope with a TDS2MM measurement module. Returns the current MATH:FFT display settings. Group Math Syntax MATH:FFT? Examples MATH:FFT? Might return the following: :MATH:FFT:HORIZONTAL:POSITION 5.0E1;SCALE 1.0E0;:MATH:FFT:VERTICAL:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 1.0E0 MATH:FFT:HORizontal:POSition NOTE. You can use this command with a TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 oscilloscope, as well as a TDS200 oscilloscope with a TDS2MM measurement module. Sets or queries the FFT math waveform horizontal position. 2- 150 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Math Syntax MATH:FFT:HORizontal:POSition MATH:FFT:HORizontal:POSition? Arguments specifies the point in the FFT waveform data record to display at the center vertical graticule line. The data record point is a percentage of the total record length, in the range of 0 to 100. The default value is 50. How much data is displayed depends on the FFT Zoom factor setting. The oscilloscope rounds to the nearest workable value. Examples MATH:FFT:HORizontal:POSition 25 Sets the FFT waveform horizontal position such that the data at the 25% point of the record is centered on the display. MATH:FFT:HORizontal:POSition? Might return 5.0E1, indicating that the 50% point in the data record is horizontally centered on the display. MATH:FFT:HORizontal:SCAle NOTE. You can use this command with a TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 oscilloscope, as well as a TDS200 oscilloscope with a TDS2MM measurement module. Sets or queries the FFT math waveform horizontal zoom factor. Group Math TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 151 Command Descriptions Syntax MATH:FFT:HORizontal:SCAle MATH:FFT:HORizontal:SCAle? Arguments specifies the horizontal magnification factor, where the axis of magnification is the center vertical graticule line. Valid zoom factors are 1, 2, 5, and 10. If other values are entered the oscilloscope rounds the value of to the nearest valid zoom factor. Examples MATH:FFT:HORizontal:SCAle 5 Sets the FFT waveform horizontal zoom factor to X5. MATH:FFT:HORizontal:SCAle? Might return 2.0E0, indicating that the zoom factor setting is X2. MATH:FFT:VERtical:POSition NOTE. You can use this command with a TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 oscilloscope, as well as a TDS200 oscilloscope with a TDS2MM measurement module. Sets or queries the FFT math waveform vertical position. Group Math Syntax MATH:FFT:VERtical:POSition MATH:FFT:VERtical:POSition? Arguments specifies the FFT waveform vertical position in divisions. 2- 152 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Examples MATH:FFT:VERtical:POSition 2 Sets the FFT waveform vertical position to 2 major divisions above the center horizontal graticule line. MATH:FFT:VERtical:POSition? Might return 5, indicating that the FFT waveform 0 reference point is 5 major divisions from the center horizontal graticule line. MATH:FFT:VERtical:SCAle NOTE. You can use this command with a TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 oscilloscope, as well as a TDS200 oscilloscope with a TDS2MM measurement module. Sets or queries the FFT math waveform vertical zoom factor. Group Math Syntax MATH:FFT:VERtical:SCAle MATH:FFT:VERtical:SCAle? Arguments specifies the vertical zoom factor, where the axis of magnification is the center horizontal graticule line. Valid zoom factors are 0.5, 1, 2, 5, and 10. If other values are entered the oscilloscope rounds the value of to the nearest valid zoom factor. Examples MATH:FFT:VERtical:SCAle 5 Sets the FFT waveform vertical zoom factor to X5. MATH:FFT:VERtical:SCAle? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 153 Command Descriptions Might return 2.0E0, indicating that the zoom factor setting is X2. MATH:VERtical? (Query Only) (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the MATH:VERtical display settings. Group Math Syntax MATH:VERtical? Examples MATH:VERtical? Might return :MATH:VERTICAL:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 5.0E-1, indicating the math waveform position and scale. MATH:VERtical:POSition (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or returns the math waveform display position. Group Math Syntax MATH:VERtical:POSition MATH:VERtical:POSition? Arguments specifies the math vertical position in divisions from center screen. 2- 154 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Examples MATH:VERtical:POSITION? Might return -3.0E0, indicating that the math waveform is 3 divisions below center screen. MATH:VERtical:SCAle (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or returns the math waveform display scale in units per division. It is not possible to use this command to set the math scale to a fine scale not achievable from the front panel. This command typically rounds down to an achievable value. If the value input is below the minimum value, then the command will round up. Group Math Syntax MATH:VERtical:SCAle MATH:VERtical:SCAle? Arguments specifies the math vertical scale in units per division. Examples MATH:VERTICAL:SCALE 5.0e0 Sets the math vertical scale to five math waveform units per division. MEASUrement? (Query Only) Returns the current MEASUrement settings. Group Measurement TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 155 Command Descriptions Syntax MEASUrement? Returns Oscilloscope measurement settings. Examples MEASUrement? Might return the following: :MEASUREMENT:MEAS1:TYPE :MEASUREMENT:MEAS2:TYPE :MEASUREMENT:MEAS3:TYPE :MEASUREMENT:MEAS4:TYPE :MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PERIOD;UNITS “s”;SOURCE CH1; FREQUENCY;UNITS “Hz”;SOURCE CH1; PK2PK;UNITS “V”;SOURCE CH2; MEAN;UNITS “V”;SOURCE CH2; CRMS;UNITS “V”;SOURCE CH1 MEASUrement:IMMed? (Query Only) Returns all immediate measurement setup parameters. Immediate queries and commands are the preferred methods for programming. An immediate measurement selection is not visible or accessible through the display screen or front panel. Group Measurement Syntax MEASUrement:IMMed? Returns Immediate measurement setup parameters Examples MEASUrement:IMMed? Might return PERIOD;“s”;CH1 2- 156 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions MEASUrement:IMMed:SOUrce1 Sets or queries the source for single-source immediate measurements. Group Measurement Syntax TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series: MEASUrement:IMMed:SOUrce1 { CH | MATH } MEASUrement:IMMed:SOUrce1? Arguments CH specifies the measurement source channel as one of the input channels. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. MATH specifies the measurement source channel as the math waveform. (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) Examples MEASUrement:IMMed:SOUrce CH1 Specifies channel 1 as the immediate measurement source. MEASUrement:IMMed:SOURCE2 (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries the secondary source for dual-source immediate measurements. For example, power analysis and phase angle measurements. NOTE. This command is only available when the Power Analysis Module application key is installed. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 157 Command Descriptions Group Measurement Syntax MEASUrement:IMMed:SOURCE2 { CH | MATH } MEASUrement:IMMed:SOURCE2? Arguments CH specifies the measurement source channel as one of the input channels. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. For power analysis, Source2 must be Amperes. MATH specifies the measurement source channel as the math waveform. Examples MEASUrement:IMMed:SOURCE2 CH2 Specifies channel 2 as the immediate measurement source. MEASUrement:IMMed:TYPe Sets or queries the immediate measurement type. NOTE. Selecting one of the power arguments for this command, without installing the Power Analysis Module application key, will generate an error. Group Measurement Syntax MEASUrement:IMMed:TYPe { FREQuency | MEAN | PERIod | PHAse | PK2pk | CRMs | MINImum | MAXImum | RISe | FALL | PWIdth | NWIdth } 2- 158 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions TPS2000 with a TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module only: { WFCREST | WFFREQ | WFCYCRMS | TRUEPOWER | VAR | POWERFACTOR | PFPHASE | PHAse } MEASUrement:IMMed:TYPe? Arguments FREQuency is the reciprocal of the period measured in Hertz. MEAN is the arithmetic mean over the entire waveform. PERIod is the duration, in seconds, of the first complete cycle in the waveform. PK2pk is the absolute difference between the maximum and minimum amplitude. CRMs is the true Root Mean Square voltage of the first complete cycle in the waveform. MINImum (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the value of the smallest point in the waveform. MAXImum (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the value of the largest point in the waveform. RISe ( TDS200 series with a TDS2MM measurement module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the rise time between 10% and 90% of the first rising edge of the waveform. Rising edge must be displayed to measure. The oscilloscope automatically calculates the 10% and 90% measurement points. FALL (TDS200 series with a TDS2MM measurement module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the fall time between 90% and 10% of the first falling edge of the waveform. Falling edge must be displayed to measure. The oscilloscope automatically calculates the 10% and 90% measurement points. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 159 Command Descriptions PWIdth (TDS200 series with a TDS2MM measurement module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the positive pulse width between the first rising edge and the next falling edge at the waveform 50% level. Rising and falling edges must be displayed to measure. The oscilloscope automatically calculates the 50% measurement point. NWIdth (TDS200 series with a TDS2MM measurement module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the negative pulse width between the first falling edge and the next rising edge at the waveform 50% level. Falling and rising edges must be displayed to measure. The oscilloscope automatically calculates the 50% measurement point. WFCREST (TPS2000 series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module only) is the measurement of the maximum value to the cycle RMS value of the waveform, a unit-less ratio. WFFREQ (TPS2000 series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module only) is the measurement of frequency using the min-max, high-low method. WFCYCRMS (TPS2000 series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module only) is the measurement of RMS voltage calculated over the first cycle, using the min-max, high-low method. TRUEPOWER (TPS2000 series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module only) is the true power measurement in Watts. Source 1 must be volts; source 2 must be Amperes. VAR (TPS2000 series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module only) is the reactive power measurement. Source 1 must be volts; source 2 must be Amperes. POWERFACTOR (TPS2000 series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module only) is the true power factor ratio measurement. Source 1 must be volts; source 2 must be Amperes. PFPHASE (TPS2000 series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module only) is the phase angle measurement in degrees. Source 1 must be volts; source 2 must be Amperes. 2- 160 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions PHAse (TPS2000 series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module only) is the measurement of phase between source 1 and source 2, in degrees. Examples MEASUrement:IMMed:TYPe FREQuency Defines the immediate measurement to be a frequency measurement. MEASUrement:IMMed:UNIts? (Query Only) Returns the units for the immediate oscilloscope measurement. Group Measurement Syntax MEASUrement:IMMed:UNIts? Returns returns “V” for volts, “s” for seconds, or “Hz” for Hertz. For the TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series, can also return the following: A for amps VA for volt-amps AA for amps*amps VV for volts*volts You can also use this command for undefined math waveforms. Examples MEASUrement:IMMed:UNIts? Might return “s”, indicating that the unit for the immediate measurement is seconds. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 161 Command Descriptions MEASUrement:IMMed:VALue? (Query Only) Executes the immediate oscilloscope measurement specified by the MEASUrement:IMMed:TYPe command. The measurement is taken on the source specified by the MEASUrement:IMMed:SOUrce command. Immediate queries and commands are the preferred measurement method for programming. To check whether the measurement was successful, use the *ESR? query followed by the EVENT? or ALLEv? queries to read the Standard Event Status Register (SESR). NOTE. If the channel specified by MEASUrement:IMMed:SOUrce is not currently displayed, the oscilloscope generates event 2225 and returns 9.9E37. If Trigger View is active, Scan mode is in effect, or the display format is set to XY, this query returns 9.9E37 and generates event 221 (Settings conflict) When math is FFT, turned on, and used as a measurement source, attempting to query the measurement value returns 9.9e37 and raises error 2225 (no waveform to measure). Group Measurement Syntax MEASUrement:IMMed:VALue? Returns Examples MEASUrement:IMMed:VALue? Might return 28.75E6 if you are measuring the frequency of a 28.75 MHz signal. 2- 162 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions MEASUrement:IMMed:VALue? Might return 9.9E37, which means that the channel specified by MEASUrement:IMMed:SOUrce is not currently displayed. *ESR? After a measurement query might return 16, indicating that there are error messages in the queue. ALLEv? Might return :ALLEV 541,“Measurement warning, Low signal amplitude: ” Related Commands *ESR?, EVENT?, ALLEv? MEASUrement:MEAS? (Query Only) Returns all measurement parameters for the displayed oscilloscope periodic measurement specified by . Where identifies the measurement, 1 through 4 for the TDS200 series, and 1 through 5 for the TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series. Group Measurement Syntax MEASUrement:MEAS? Returns Settings for the specified measurement source. Examples MEASUrement:MEAS3? Might return PERIOD;“s”;CH1 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 163 Command Descriptions MEASUrement:MEAS:SOUrce Sets or queries the source for an automated measurement. Where identifies the measurement, 1 through 4 for the TDS200 series, and 1 through 5 for the TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series. This is equivalent to selecting the measurement source in the MEASURE menu. Group Measurement Syntax TDS200, TDS1000, and TDS2000 series: MEASUrement:MEAS:SOUrce CH TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series: MEASUrement:MEAS:SOUrce { CH | MATH } MEASUrement:MEAS:SOUrce? Arguments CH specifies the input channel source for the measurement. MATH specifies the measurement source channel as the math waveform. (TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) Examples MEASUrement:MEAS2:SOUrce CH1 Sets the source for Measurement 2 to channel 1. MEASUrement:MEAS:TYPe Sets or queries the on-screen periodic oscilloscope measurement type for the measurement specified by . Where identifies the measurement, 1 through 4 for the TDS200 series, and 1 through 5 for the TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series. 2- 164 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions This is equivalent to selecting the measurement type in the MEASURE menu. Setting the type to anything other than NONE displays the MEASURE menu on the screen. NOTE. You should use the MEASUrement:IMMed command with programming to take measurements, as this is preferred to the MEASUrement:MEAScommand. Group Measurement Syntax MEASUrement:MEAS:TYPe { FREQuency | MEAN | PERIod | PK2pk | CRMs | MINImum | MAXImum | RISe | FALL | PWIdth | NWIdth | NONe } MEASUrement:MEAS:TYPe? Arguments FREQuency is the reciprocal of the period measured in Hertz. MEAN is the arithmetic mean over the entire waveform. PERIod is the duration, in seconds, of the first complete cycle in the waveform. PK2pk is the absolute difference between the maximum and minimum amplitude. CRMs is the true Root Mean Square voltage of the first complete cycle in the waveform. MINImum (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the value of the smallest point in the waveform. MAXImum (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TDS2000 series only) is the value of the largest point in the waveform. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 165 Command Descriptions RISe (TDS200 series with a TDS2MM measurement module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the rise time between 10% and 90% of the first rising edge of the waveform. Rising edge must be displayed to measure. The oscilloscope automatically calculates the 10% and 90% measurement points. FALL (TDS200 series with a TDS2MM measurement module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the fall time between 90% and 10% of the first falling edge of the waveform. Falling edge must be displayed to measure. The oscilloscope automatically calculates the 10% and 90% measurement points. PWIdth (TDS200 series with a TDS2MM measurement module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the positive pulse width between the first rising edge and the next falling edge at the waveform 50% level. Rising and falling edges must be displayed to measure. The oscilloscope automatically calculates the 50% measurement point. NWIdth (TDS200 series with a TDS2MM measurement module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is the negative pulse width between the first falling edge and the next rising edge at the waveform 50% level. Falling and rising edges must be displayed to measure. The oscilloscope automatically calculates the 50% measurement point. NONE disables the measurement specified by . Examples MEASUrement:MEAS3:TYPe CRMS Specifies MEAS3 to calculate the true Root Mean Square value. 2- 166 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions MEASUrement:MEAS:UNIts? (Query Only) Returns the units for the oscilloscope measurement specified by MEASUrement:MEAS:TYPe. Where identifies the measurement, 1 through 4 for the TDS200 series, and 1 through 5 for the TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series. Group Measurement Syntax MEASUrement:MEAS:UNIts? Returns returns “V” for volts, “s” for seconds, or “Hz” for Hertz, or a null string if MEASUrement:MEAS:TYPe is set to NONE. For the TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series, can also return the following: A for amps VA for volt-amps AA for amps*amps VV for volts*volts You can also use this command for undefined math waveforms. Examples MEASUrement:MEAS3:UNIts? Might return “V”, indicating the units for measurement 3 are volts. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 167 Command Descriptions MEASUrement:MEAS:VALue? (Query Only) Returns the value that has been calculated for the oscilloscope on-screen periodic measurement specified by . Where identifies the measurement, 1 through 4 for the TDS200 series, and 1 through 5 for the TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series. This value is a display value and will be updated about every 1/2 second if both the MEASURE menu and the MEAS source channel are displayed. If you are acquiring at a slow sweep rate, the oscilloscope may take longer than 1/2 second to update. NOTE. MEASurement:IMMed is usually more useful than MEASUrement:MEAS when using the oscilloscope with external devices. If MEASUrement:MEAS:TYPe is set to NONE, MEASUrement:MEAS:VALue? generates event message 2231 (Measurement error, measurement is not activated) and returns 9.9E37. If the channel specified by MEASUrement:MEAS:SOUrce is not displayed on the oscilloscope, the oscilloscope generates event message 2225 (Measurement error, no waveform to measure) and returns 9.9E37. Use the *ESR? and ALLEv? queries to check for measurement errors. An example error is “2204, Low signal amplitude”. NOTE. If Trigger View is active, scan mode is in effect, or the display format set to XY, this query generates event 221 (Settings conflict) and returns 9.9E37. NOTE. When math is FFT, turned on, and used as a measurement source, attempting to query the measurement value returns 9.9e37 and raises error 2225 (no waveform to measure). 2- 168 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Measurement Syntax MEASUrement:MEAS:VALue? Returns Examples MEASUrement:MEAS3:VALue? Might return 28.75E6 if measurement number three is frequency. *OPC The *OPC? query and the *OPC set command provide two different methods for checking for the completion of the commands listed in Table 2-- 30 on page 2-- 170, such as single sequence acquisitions. The *OPC? query uses a more simple method than the *OPC set command. The *OPC? query places the ASCII character “1” into the output queue when all pending operations listed in Table 2-- 30 are complete. If none of the operations are pending, the *OPC? query immediately places a “1” in the output queue. NOTE. When using the *OPC? query method, the time-out on your controller must be set for longer than the operation for which the controller is waiting, such as a single sequence acquisition. Unlike the *OPC command, the *OPC? query does not affect the OPC Event bit in the Standard Event Status Register (ESR). The *OPC set command uses a more complex method than the *OPC? query. However, there are advantages to using this method in some situations. For more information, refer to Using the *OPC Set Command on page 3-- 14. Table 2-- 30 lists commands that generate an Operation Complete message. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 169 Command Descriptions Table 2- 30: Commands that generate an Operation Complete message Command Operation *CAL?, CALibrate:CONTINUE, CALIbrate:FACtory, CALIbrate:INTERNAL Internal self-calibration ACQuire:STATE ON or ACQuire:STATE RUN (when ACQuire:STOPAfter is set to SEQuence) Busy single sequence acquisition HARDCopy STARt Busy hard copy output Group Status and Error Syntax *OPC *OPC? Examples Using the *OPC? query to check for the completion of the single sequence acquisition: ACQuire:STOPAfter SEQUENCE ACQuire:STATE ON *OPC? will return a 1 after the acquisition is complete. Refer to page 3-- 14 for examples of how to use the *OPC set command. Related Commands ALLEv, BUSY?, DESE, *ESR?, *WAI 2- 170 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions PICTBridge:DEF (Set Only) (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Only) Sets the arguments for all PictBridge commands to their default values. The default values are the same as the default settings for the printer. This command is equivalent to setting all the options to default in the UTILITY > Options > Printer Setup > PRINT Button > Prints menu of TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. NOTE. The HARDCopy:BUTTON, HARDCopy:INKSaver, and HARDCopy:LAYOUT commands apply to the TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. Refer to page 2-- 117 for descriptions. Group PictBridge Syntax PICTBridge:DEF Examples PICTBridge:DEF Sets the parameters for the compatible printer to the default values. PICTBridge:PAPERSIZE (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Only) Sets the paper size of the hard copy from those available on the compatible printer. This command is equivalent to setting the Paper Size option in the UTILITY > Options > Printer Setup > PRINT Button > Prints menu of TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. Group PictBridge TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 171 Command Descriptions Syntax PICTBridge:PAPERSIZE { DEFLT | L | L2 | HAGAKIPCARD | MM54BY86 | MM100BY150 | IN4BY6 | IN8BY10 | LETTER | IN11BY17 | A0 | A1 | A2 | A3 | A4 | A5 | A6 | A7 | A8 | A9 | B0 | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B6 | B7 | B8 | B9 | ROLL89MM | ROLL127MM | ROLL100MM | ROLL210MM } PICTBridge:PAPERSIZE? Arguments DEFLT specifies the default paper size of the printer. Any paper size argument is valid when the paper is available for the printer. Examples PICTBridge:PAPERSIZE? Might return LETTER as the selected paper size for the printer. PICTBridge:IMAGESIZE (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Only) Sets the size of the image to print. This command is equivalent to setting the Image Size option in the UTILITY > Options > Printer Setup > PRINT Button > Prints menu of TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. Group PictBridge Syntax PICTBridge:IMAGESIZE { DEFLT | IN2P5BY3P25 | L | IN4BY6 | L2 | IN8BY10 | L4 | E | CARD | HAGAKIPC | CM6BY8 | CM7BY10 | CM9BY13 | CM10BY15 | CM13BY18 | CM15BY21 | CM18BY24 | A4 | LETTER } PICTBridge:IMAGESIZE? 2- 172 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments DEFLT specifies the default size of the image to print. All image size arguments are valid as long as the paper size can accommodate the image. The paper size should be larger than the image size. Examples PICTBridge:IMAGESIZE? Might return LETTER as the size of the image to print. PICTBridge:PAPERTYPE (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Only) Sets the type of paper from those available on the compatible printer. This command is equivalent to setting the Paper Type option in the UTILITY > Options > Printer Setup > PRINT Button > Prints menu of TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. Group PictBridge Syntax PICTBridge:PAPERTYPE { DEFLT | PLAIN | PHOTO | FASTPHOTO} PICTBridge:PAPERTYPE? Arguments DEFLT specifies the type of paper used by default in the printer. Examples PICTBridge:PAPERTYPE? Might return PLAIN as the paper type. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 173 Command Descriptions PICTBridge:PRINTQUAL (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Only) Sets the quality of the print from those available on the compatible printer. This command is equivalent to setting the Print Quality option in the UTILITY > Options > Printer Setup > PRINT Button > Prints menu of TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. Group PictBridge Syntax PICTBridge:PRINTQUAL { DEFLT | NRMAL | FINE | DRAFT } PICTBridge:PRINTQUAL? Arguments DEFLT specifies the quality of the hard copy used by default on the printer. NRMAL prints a normal quality hard copy. FINE prints a high quality hard copy. DRAFT prints a low quality hard copy. Examples PICTBridge:PRINTQUAL? Might return DRAFT as the quality of the print. PICTBridge:DATEPRINT (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Only) Sets the date and time to be printed on the hard copy if the feature is available on the compatible printer. This command is equivalent to setting the Date Print option in the UTILITY > Options > Printer Setup > PRINT Button > Prints menu of TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. 2- 174 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group PictBridge Syntax PICTBridge:DATEPRINT { DEFLT | OFF | ON } PICTBridge:DATEPRINT? Arguments DEFLT will match the default setting of the printer: on or off. ON prints the date and time on the hard copy. OFF does not print the date and time. Examples PICTBridge:DATEPRINT? Might return ON if the printer is set to print the date and time. PICTBridge:IDPRINT (TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Only) Sets the oscilloscope model and serial number to be printed on the hard copy if the feature is available on the compatible printer. This command is equivalent to setting the ID Print option in the UTILITY > Options > Printer Setup > PRINT Button > Prints menu of TDS1000B and TDS2000B oscilloscopes. Group PictBridge Syntax PICTBridge:IDPRINT { DEFLT | OFF | ON } PICTBridge:IDPRINT? Arguments DEFLT will match the default setting of the printer: on or off. ON prints the model and serial number on the hard copy. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 175 Command Descriptions OFF does not print the model and serial number. Examples PICTBridge:IDPRINT? Might return ON if the printer is set to print the model and serial number. POWer? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the current POWer measurement settings. Group Power and Battery-Related Syntax POWer? Examples POWER? Might return the following: :POWER:AC:PRESENT 1;:POWER:BATTERY1:GASGAUGE 0 ;STATUS NOTINSTALLED;:POWER:BATTERY2:GASGAUGE 0 ;STATUS NOTINSTALLED;:POWER:BATTERIES:TIME 0; :POWER:BUTTONLIGHT 1 POWer:AC:PRESENt? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series Only) Returns a statement indicating whether the oscilloscope is being powered by battery or AC. Group Power and Battery-Related 2- 176 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax POWer:AC:PRESENt? Returns 0 if the oscilloscope is being powered by battery. 1 if the oscilloscope is being powered by AC. Examples POWER:AC:PRESENT? Might return 0, specifying that the oscilloscope is being powered by its battery. POWer:BATTERY:GASgauge? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the amount of charge remaining in Battery x, where x is Battery 1 or Battery 2. This command is valid only if POWer:BATTERY:STATUS? returns NORMAL. Group Power and Battery-Related Syntax POWer:BATTERY:GASgauge? Returns , a number between 0 and 100, indicates the charge remaining in the battery. 0 indicates the battery is fully discharged. 100 indicates the battery is fully charged. Examples POWER:BATTERY1:GASgauge? Might return 60, specifying that battery 1 is 60% charged. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 177 Command Descriptions POWer:BATTERY:STATUS? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the status of battery x, where x is Battery 1 or Battery 2. Group Power and Battery-Related Syntax POWer:BATTERY:STATUS? Returns FULL indicates that the battery is fully charged. DISCHARGED indicates that the battery has no charge remaining. The battery can be discharged, but still report a small percent remaining. UNCALIBRATED indicates that the oscilloscope cannot predict the battery charge remaining. NOTINSTALLED indicates that the battery is not installed in the oscilloscope. NORMAL indicates that the battery status is not any of the states listed above. Examples POWER:BATTERY1:STATUS? Might return FULL, which indicates that Battery 1 is at maximum capacity. POWer:BATTERIES:TIME? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the charge remaining in both batteries. This value is not accurate when either battery is uncalibrated. Group Power and Battery-Related 2- 178 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax POWer:BATTERIES:TIME? Returns specifies the operating time remaining for both batteries in minutes. Examples POWER:BATTERIES:TIME? Might return 10, specifying that the battery or batteries installed can provide about 10 minutes of power to the oscilloscope. POWer:BUTTONLIGHT (TPS2000 Series Only) Turns the lights on the front-panel buttons of the TPS2000 on and off. Group Power and Battery-Related Syntax POWer:BUTTONLIGHT | ON | OFF POWer:BUTTONLIGHT? Arguments ON or ≠ 0 turns the lights on. OFF or = 0 turns the lights off. Examples POWER:BUTTONLIGHT ON Sets the front-panel button lights to on. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 179 Command Descriptions POWerANALYSIS:SOUrces (TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the Power Analysis sources. This command is equivalent to setting the Sources option in the Power Analysis menu. It does not affect the sources for any customer-- visible PI measurements. Group Power Measurement Syntax POWerANALYSIS:SOUrces { CH1CH2 | CH3CH4 } POWerANALYSIS:SOUrces? Arguments CH1CH2 selects Channel 1 and Channel 2 as the power analysis source. CH3CH4 selects Channel 3 and Channel 4 as the power analysis source. NOTE. The “CH3CH4” argument is only valid for instruments with four channels. Examples POWerANALYSIS:SOUrces CH1CH2 Specifies Channel 1 and Channel 2 as the power analysis source. POWerANALYSIS:SOUrces? Might return CH1CH2. 2- 180 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions *PSC Sets and queries the power-on status flag that controls the automatic power-on handling of the DESER, SRER, and ESER registers. When *PSC is true, the DESER register is set to 255 and the SRER and ESER registers are set to 0 at power on. When *PSC is false, the current values in the DESER, SRER, and ESER registers are preserved in nonvolatile memory when power is shut off and are restored at power on. Refer to the Status and Events chapter on page 3-- 1 for more information. Group Status and Error Syntax *PSC *PSC? Arguments = 0 sets the power-on status clear flag to false, disables the power on clear, and allows the oscilloscope to possibly assert SRQ after power on. ≠ 0 sets the power-on status clear flag true. Sending *PSC 1, therefore, enables the power-on status clear and prevents any SRQ assertion after power on. Examples *PSC 0 Sets the power-on status clear flag to false. *PSC? Might return the value 1, showing that the power-on status clear flag is set to true. Related Commands DESE, *ESE, FACtory, *RST, *SRE TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 181 Command Descriptions *RCL (Set Only) Restores the state of the oscilloscope from a copy of its settings stored in memory. (The settings are stored using the *SAV command.) This command is equivalent to RECAll:SETUp, and performs the same function as the Recall Saved Setup item in the front-panel Save/Recall Setup menu. Group Save and Recall Syntax *RCL Arguments is an integer value in the range from 1 to 5 (TDS200 series), or 1 to 10 (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series), and specifies a setup storage location. Examples *RCL 3 Restores the oscilloscope from a copy of the settings stored in memory location 3. Related Commands FACtory, *LRN?, RECAll:SETUp, *RST, *SAV, SAVe:SETUp RECAll:SETUp (Set Only) Restores a stored or factory front-panel setup of the oscilloscope from internal nonvolatile memory, or from a file on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). When used with the FACTORY argument, this command is equivalent to pushing the DEFAULT SETUP front-panel button. 2- 182 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Save and Recall Syntax RECAll:SETUp { FACtory | | } Arguments FACtory selects the factory setup. is a value in the range from 1 to 5 (TDS200 series), or from 1 to 10 (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series), and specifies a setup storage location. (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is a quoted string that defines the location and name of the setup file to recall from the CompactFlash card or the USB flash drive. If you do not specify a path to the folder, the TDS2MEM looks for the file in the current working folder. The current folder refers to the name of a folder as returned by the FILESystem:CWD query. Examples RECAll:SETUp FACtory Recalls the oscilloscope setup to its factory defaults. RECAll:SETUp “A:\TSTSETUP\PRTST01.SET” Recalls the oscilloscope settings from the file PRTST01.SET file on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Related Commands FACtory, *RCL, *RST, *SAV, SAVe:SETUp RECAll:WAVEForm (Set Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Recalls a stored waveform from the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or from the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only) into a reference location. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 183 Command Descriptions Group Save and Recall Syntax RECAll:WAVEForm ,REF Arguments is a quoted string that defines the location and name of the waveform file to recall. If you do not specify a path to the folder, the oscilloscope looks for the file in the current working folder. The current folder refers to the name of a folder as returned by the FILESystem:CWD query. REF is the oscilloscope reference memory location in which to load the waveform. You must load a saved waveform into a reference memory location before displaying the waveform. Examples RECAll:WAVEForm “A:\TST-- PRD\TST-- 01.CSV”, REFC Loads the waveform file TST-- 01.CSV into reference memory RefC. Then use SELect:REFC to display this waveform. Related Commands SAVe:WAVEForm, SELect: REM (Set Only) Specifies a comment. This line is ignored by the oscilloscope. Group Miscellaneous Syntax REM Arguments is a string that can have a maximum of 80 characters. 2- 184 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Examples REM “This is a comment” This command is ignored by the oscilloscope. RS232? (Query Only) (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the RS232 settings. Group RS-232 Syntax RS232? Returns The current RS-232 settings Examples RS232? Might return the following string: :RS232:BAUD 9600; SOFTFLAGGING 0; HARDFLAGGING 1; PARITY NONE; TRANSMIT:TERMINATOR LF RS232:BAUd (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the RS-232C interface transmission speed. If no flow control (flagging) is used, commands may be received faster than the oscilloscope can process them. Also, if another command is sent immediately after this command, without waiting for the baud rate to be programmed, the first couple of characters may be lost. Group RS-232 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 185 Command Descriptions Syntax RS232:BAUd RS232:BAUd? Arguments which can be 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, or 19200. Examples RS232:BAUd 9600 Sets the transmission rate to 9600 baud. RS232:HARDFlagging (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the state of RS232 hard flagging. When hard flagging is enabled, the oscilloscope sends data as long as CTS (Clear To Send) is asserted. When receiving data, the oscilloscope asserts RTS (Request To Send) until the input buffer is almost full. When the oscilloscope no longer asserts RTS, it continues to read incoming data until the input buffer is full and then reports an input overrun error. The oscilloscope asserts DTR (Data Terminal Ready) at all times when the oscilloscope power is on. Hard flagging and soft flagging cannot be on at the same time. However, hard and soft flagging can both be off at the same time. Turning hard flagging on turns soft flagging off. Turning soft flagging on turns hard flagging off. Group RS-232 Syntax RS232:HARDFlagging { ON | OFF | } RS232:HARDFlagging? Arguments ON or ≠ 0 activates hard flagging and turns off soft flagging. 2- 186 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions OFF or = 0 deactivates hard flagging (RTS always asserted). Examples RS232:HARDFlagging ON Activates hard flagging and deactivates soft flagging. RS232:PARity (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the parity used for all RS-232C data transfers. When parity is odd or even, the oscilloscope generates the selected parity on output and checks all input against the selected parity. When parity is none, the oscilloscope performs no input parity error checks and generates no output parity. When the parity (ninth) bit does not match the parity type, the oscilloscope reports a parity error. If another command is sent immediately after this command, without waiting for the parity to be programmed, the first few characters may be lost. Group RS-232 Syntax RS232:PARity { EVEN | ODD | NONe } RS232:PARity? Arguments EVEN sets even parity. ODD sets odd parity. NONe sets no parity (no ninth bit transmitted). TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 187 Command Descriptions Examples RS232:PARity EVEN\ Sets even parity. RS232:SOFTFlagging (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the input and output soft flagging over the RS-232C port. After receiving an XOFF (DC3), the oscilloscope sends two or less characters. The oscilloscope begins transmitting data again when it receives an XON (DC1) character. The oscilloscope sends an XOFF character when its input buffer is running out of space. After sending an XOFF character it can receive at least 20 more bytes. It sends XON when its input buffer has an acceptable number of free bytes. When soft flagging is enabled and binary data is transferred, data transmission will lock up if the data contains XOFF or XON characters. Hard flagging and soft flagging cannot be active at the same time. However, hard and soft flagging can both be inactive at the same time. Activating soft flagging deactivates hard flagging. Activating hard flagging deactivates soft flagging. Group RS-232 Syntax RS232:SOFTFlagging { ON | OFF | } RS232:SOFTFlagging? Arguments ON or NR1 ≠ 0 activates soft flagging and deactivates hard flagging. OFF or NR1 = 0 deactivates soft flagging. 2- 188 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Examples RS232:SOFTFlagging ON Activates soft flagging and deactivates hard flagging. RS232:TRANsmit:TERMinator (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the end-of-line (EOL) terminator. When transmitting, the oscilloscope appends the terminator to the end of each message. When receiving, the oscilloscope accepts all four terminators, regardless of the currently selected terminator. When a combination of multiple characters is selected (CRLF or LFCR), the oscilloscope interprets the first character as the terminator; it treats the second character as a null command. CR represents an ASCII carriage return character (0x0D) and LF represents an ASCII linefeed character (0x0A). Group RS-232 Syntax RS232:TRANsmit:TERMinator { CR | LF | CRLf | LFCr } RS232:TRANsmit:TERMinator? Arguments CR selects the carriage return character as the EOL terminator. LF selects the line feed character as the EOL terminator. CRLf selects the carriage return and line feed characters as the EOL terminator. LFCr selects the line feed and carriage return characters as the EOL terminator. Examples RS232:TRANsmit:TERMinator CR Sets the carriage return as the EOL terminator. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 189 Command Descriptions *RST (Set Only) (Reset) Returns the oscilloscope to a known set of oscilloscope settings, but does not purge any stored settings. This command executes a subset of the FACtory command. Group Status and Error Syntax *RST Sending the *RST command does the following: H Returns the oscilloscope settings to the factory defaults (refer to Appendix B: Factory Setup) H Sets the macro defined by *DDT to a zero-length field H Clears the pending operation flag and associated operations The *RST command does not alter the following items: H State of the RS-232, GPIB, or USB interface H Calibration data that affects device specifications H Current GPIB oscilloscope address H Stored settings or waveforms H Output queue H Service Request Enable Register settings H Standard Event Status Enable Register settings H Power-On Status Clear flag setting H Hard copy parameters H Response Header Enable State H Front panel LOCK state H Verbose State H Display Brightness, TPS2000 series only 2- 190 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions H Display Contrast (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) Related Commands FACtory, *PSC, *RCL, RECAll:SETUp, *SAV, SAVe:SETUp *SAV (Set Only) (Save) Stores the state of the oscilloscope into a specified nonvolatile memory location. You can later use the *RCL command to restore the oscilloscope to this saved state. This is equivalent to selecting the Save Setup option in the Save/Recall Setup menu. Group Save and Recall Syntax *SAV Arguments is an integer value in the range from 1 to 5 (TDS200 series) or from 1 to 10 (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series) and specifies a memory location. Any settings that have been stored previously at this location are overwritten. Examples *SAV 2 Saves the current settings in memory location 2. Related Commands FACtory, *RCL, RECAll:SETUp, SAVe:SETUp TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 191 Command Descriptions SAVe:IMAge (Set Only) (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Saves the screen image to a file on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Group Save and Recall Syntax SAVe:IMAge Arguments is a quoted string that defines the path and name of the screen image file to save. Use file name extensions that are appropriate for image format. If you do not specify a path to a folder, the oscilloscope saves the screen image file in the current working folder, using the current save image file format. The current folder refers to the name of a folder as returned by the FILESystem:CWD query. Use the SAVe:IMAge:FILEFormat command to set the screen image graphical file format. Examples SAVe:IMAge “A:\PROD-TST\VID-EVAL.BMP” Saves the screen image to the file VID-EVAL.BMP in the folder A:\PROD-TST on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Related Commands SAVe:IMAge:FILEFormat 2- 192 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions SAVe:IMAge:FILEFormat (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets the screen image file format used by the SAVe:IMAGE command and by the SAVE > Action > Save Image and SAVE > Action > Save All front-panel operations. Group Save and Recall Syntax SAVe:IMAge:FILEFormat {BMP | EPSIMAGE | JPG | PCX | RLE | TIFF} Arguments BMP sets the screen image file format to Microsoft Windows Bitmap format. EPSIMAGE sets the screen image file format to Postscript format. JPG (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only) sets the screen image file format to JPEG bitmap (uses a lossy file compression algorithm). PCX sets the screen image file format to DOS Paintbrush format. RLE sets the screen image file format to Windows color image file format (*.RLE). Use RLE for faster transfer rates and smaller resulting files. Many programs that recognize .BMP files also recognize .RLE files. TIFF sets the screen image file format to Tagged Image File Format. Examples SAVe:IMAge:FILEFormat TIFF Sets the screen image graphical file format to TIFF. Related Commands SAVe:IMAge TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 193 Command Descriptions SAVe:SETUp (Set Only) Saves the current state of the oscilloscope into the specified nonvolatile memory location, or to a file on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). This is equivalent to selecting the Save Setup option in the Save/Recall Setup menu. Group Save and Recall Syntax SAVe:SETUp { | } Arguments is an integer value in the range from 1 to 5 (TDS200 series), or 1 to 10 (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series), and specifies a memory location. Any settings that have been stored previously at this location are overwritten. (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is a quoted string that defines the path and name of the setup file to save. Use the extension .SET for oscilloscope setup file names. If you do not specify a path to a folder, the TDS2MEM saves the setup file in the current working folder. The current folder refers to the name of a folder as returned by the FILESystem:CWD query. Examples SAVe:SETUp 5 Saves the current front-panel setup to memory location 5. SAVe:SETUp “A:\PROD-TST\VID-EVAL.SET” Saves the oscilloscope settings to the file VID-EVAL.SET in the folder A:\PROD-TST on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). 2- 194 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Related Commands RECAll:SETUp, *RCL, *SAV SAVe:WAVEform (Set Only) Stores a waveform in one of the nonvolatile reference memory locations, or to a file on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). This command is equivalent to selecting the Save Waveform option in the Save/Recall Waveform menu. Group Save and Recall Syntax SAVe:WAVEform , {REF | } Arguments is CH (one of the allowable channels) or MATH. This is the waveform that will be saved. For TDS2MEM module and TPS2000 series, can also be a reference waveform location (for example REF4) if the destination is . REF is one of the allowable reference waveform storage locations. (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) is a quoted string that defines the path and name of the waveform file to save on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Use the extension .CSV for saved waveform files. Waveform data is saved as self-documented comma-separated ASCII values. If you do not specify a path to a folder, the TDS2MEM creates the waveform file in the current working folder. The current folder refers to the name of a folder as returned by the FILESystem:CWD query. Examples SAVe:WAVEform MATH, REFB TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 195 Command Descriptions Saves the math waveform in stored waveform memory location REFB. SAVe:WAVEform CH1, “A:\PROD-TST\FRQTST03.CSV” Saves the channel 1 waveform data to the file FRQTST03.CSV in the folder A:\PROD-TST on the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or on the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only). Related Commands SELect: can be used to display a saved reference waveform. SELect? (Query Only) Returns the display status of all waveforms. Group Vertical Syntax SELect? Returns Waveform display status Examples SELect? 2-channel models with CH2, Math and REFB waveforms displayed would return :SELECT:CH1 0;CH2 1;MATH 1;REFA 0;REFB 1 4-channel models with CH1 through CH4 displayed, Math disabled, REFA displayed, and REFD displayed would return :SELECT:CH1 1;CH2 1;CH3 1;CH4 1;MATH 0;REFA 1;REFB 0;REFC 0;REFD 1 2- 196 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions SELect: Controls the display of waveforms. This command is equivalent to activating or deactivating a waveform from the oscilloscope front panel. Group Vertical Syntax SELect: { OFF | ON | } SELect:? Arguments OFF or = 0 deactivates the display of the specified waveform. ON or ≠ 0 activates the display of the specified waveform. can be CH, MATH, or REF. Refer to Constructed Mnemonics on page 2-- 9 for more information. Examples SELect:CH2 ON Displays channel 2. SELect:REFA? Returns either 0 or 1, indicating whether the REFA waveform is displayed. SET? (Query Only) Returns most oscilloscope settings. You can send these responses back to the oscilloscope to return the oscilloscope to the state it was in when you sent SET?. This query is identical to the *LRN? query. Group Miscellaneous TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 197 Command Descriptions Syntax SET? NOTE. The SET? query always returns command headers, regardless of the setting of the HEADer command. This is because the returned data is intended to be able to be sent back to the oscilloscope as concatenated commands. The VERBose command can still be used to specify whether the returned headers should be abbreviated or full length. Returns Most oscilloscope settings. See Appendix B: Factory Setup. Examples SET? A partial return string may look like the following: :ACQUIRE:STOPAFTER RUNSTOP;STATE 1;MODE SAMPLE; NUMAVG 16;:HEADER 1;:VERBOSE 1;:DISPLAY:FORMAT YT;STYLE VECTORS;PERSISTENCE 500.0E–3;CONTRAST 50;:LOCK NONE;:HARDCOPY:FORMAT EPSON;PORT RS232;LAYOUT PORTRAIT; Related Commands HEADer, *LRN?, VERBose *SRE (Service Request Enable) sets and queries the bits in the Service Request Enable Register (SRER). Refer to the Status and Events chapter on page 3-- 1 for more information. Group Status and Error Syntax *SRE 2- 198 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions *SRE? Arguments is an integer value in the range from 0 to 255. The binary bits of the SRER are set according to this value. Using an out-of-range value causes an execution error. The power-on default for SRER is 0 if *PSC is 1. If *PSC is 0, the SRER maintains its value through a power cycle. Examples *SRE 48 Sets the bits in the SRER to 00110000 binary. *SRE? Might return a value of 32, showing that the bits in the SRER have the binary value 00100000. Related Commands *CLS, DESE, *ESE, *ESR?, EVENT?, EVMSg?, FACtory, *PSC, *STB? *STB? (Query Only) (Read Status Byte) query returns the contents of the Status Byte Register (SBR) using the Master Summary Status (MSS) bit. Refer to the Status and Events chapter on page 3-- 1 for more information. Group Status and Error Syntax *STB? Returns TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 199 Command Descriptions Examples *STB? Might return the value 96, showing that the SBR contains the binary value 01100000. Related Commands *CLS, DESE, *ESE, *ESR?, EVENT?, EVMSg?, FACtory, *SRE SWLoss? (Query only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the current Switching Loss measurement settings. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss? Examples SWLoss? Might return the following: :SWLOSS:ACQUIRE CONTINUOUS;ENABLE ON;SOURCES CH1CH2;STOPAFTER 10 ;TONSTART 90;TONEND 10;TOFFSTART 10;TOFFEND 10;VSAT 4.300000190735E0;UNITS WATTS SWLoss:ACQuire (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries the type of acquisition used for Switching Loss measurements. Group Power Measurement 2- 200 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax SWLoss:ACQuire { STOPAfter | CONTINUOUS } SWLoss:ACQuire? Arguments STOPAfter instructs the oscilloscope to perform measurements on N acquisitions and then stop. CONTINUOUS instructs the oscilloscope to continuously acquire waveforms and display measurements. Examples SWLoss:ACQuire? Might return SWLOSS:ACQUIRE CONTINUOUS, indicating that the oscilloscope is continuously taking switching loss measurements. Related Commands SWLoss:STOPAfter SWLoss:AVErage:CONDUCTION? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the power loss of the device under test when the device is conducting in its on state. The oscilloscope reports this measurement in the Avg. column of the Switching Loss display. You must enter the saturation voltage of the device under test using the SWLoss:VSAT command. NOTE. This command returns error 221 (settings conflict) if the Switching Loss menu is not active. Group Power Measurement TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 201 Command Descriptions Syntax SWLoss:AVErage:CONDUCTION? Returns Examples SWLoss:AVErage:CONDUCTION? Might return 6.0880498608E-2. SWLoss:AVErage:N? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the number of measurements used to calculate the AVG. (averaged) measurement value for switching loss measurements. NOTE. This command returns error 221 (settings conflict) if the Switching Loss menu is not active. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:AVErage:N? Returns Examples SWLoss:AVErage:N? Might return 185, indicating that the oscilloscope used 185 measurements to calculate the average. 2- 202 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions SWLoss:AVErage:TOTAL? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the sum of the Turn-On, Turn-Off, and Conduction switching losses. The oscilloscope reports this measurement in the Avg column of the Switching Loss display. NOTE. This command returns error 221 (settings conflict) if the Switching Loss menu is not active. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:AVErage:TOTAL? Returns Examples SWLoss:AVErage:TOTAL? Might return 9.1715589532E-2. SWLoss:AVErage:TURNOFF? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the power loss of the device under test when the device is transitioning between its on and off state. The oscilloscope reports this measurement in the Avg column of the Switching Loss display. You must enter the saturation voltage of the device under test using the SWLoss:VSAT command. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 203 Command Descriptions NOTE. This command returns error 221 (settings conflict) if the Switching Loss menu is not active. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:AVErage:TURNOFF? Returns Examples SWLoss:AVErage:TURNOFF? Might return 1.3790115628E-- 2. SWLoss:AVErage:TURNON? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the power loss of the device under test when the device is transitioning between its off and on state. The oscilloscope reports this measurement in the Avg column of the Switching Loss display. You must enter the saturation voltage of the device under test using the SWLoss:VSAT command. NOTE. This command returns error 221 (settings conflict) if the Switching Loss menu is not active. Group Power Measurement 2- 204 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Syntax SWLoss:AVErage:TURNON? Returns Examples SWLoss:AVErage:TURNON? Might return 1.698264356E-2. SWLoss:ENABLe (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries the switching loss menu, on or off. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:ENABLe { ON | OFF } SWLoss:ENABLe? Arguments ON enables the switching loss menu. OFF disables the switching loss menu. Examples SWLoss:ENABLe ON Sets the switching loss measurement to on. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 205 Command Descriptions SWLoss:LEVELS (Set Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the Switching Loss measurement levels to factory default values for the following commands: SWLoss:TONSTART SWLoss:TONEND SWLoss:TOFFSTART SWLoss:TOFFEND Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:LEVELS { DEFault } Arguments DEFault sets Switching Loss measurement levels to default values. Examples SWLoss:LEVELS DEFault Returns Switching Loss measurement levels to default values. SWLoss:LOG:CONDUCTION? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the Conduction Loss for the switching loss measurement specified by the SWLoss:LOG:INDEX command. NOTE. The oscilloscope generates error 221 if the SWLoss:LOG:INDEX? command returns a number greater than that reported by SWLoss:AVErage:N? This indicates that insufficient measurements have been taken to generate a log report. 2- 206 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:LOG:CONDUCTION? Returns Examples SWLoss:LOG:CONDUCTION? Might return 6.0524113476E-2. Related Commands SWLoss:LOG:INDEX SWLoss:LOG:TOTAL? SWLoss:LOG:TURNON? SWLoss:LOG:TUNROFF? SWLoss:LOG:INDEX (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries which measurement to return for the following commands: SWLoss:LOG:CONDUCTION?, SWLoss:LOG:TOTAL?, SWLoss:LOG:TURNON?, and SWLoss:LOG:TURNOFF?. NOTE. The SWLoss:AVErage:N? command returns the number of measurements currently accumulated in the log. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:LOG:INDEX SWLoss:LOG:INDEX? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 207 Command Descriptions Arguments The default value is 1. Examples SWLoss:LOG:INDEX? Might return 5. SWLoss:LOG:TOTAL? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the Total Loss for a switching loss measurement specified by the SWLoss:LOG:INDEX command. NOTE. The oscilloscope generates error 221 if the SWLoss:LOG:INDEX? command returns a number greater than that reported by SWLoss:AVErage:N? This indicates that insufficient measurements have been taken to generate a log report. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:LOG:TOTAL? Returns Examples SWLoss:LOG:TOTAL? Might return 9.0796045959E-2. Related Commands SWLoss:LOG:INDEX SWLoss:LOGCONDUCTION? 2- 208 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions SWLoss:LOG:TURNON? SWLoss:LOG:TUNRNOFF? SWLoss:LOG:TURNOFF? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the Turn-Off Loss for a switching loss measurement specified by the SWLoss:LOG:INDEX command. NOTE. The oscilloscope generates error 221 if the SWLoss:LOG:INDEX? command returns a number greater than that reported by SWLoss:AVErage:N? This indicates that insufficient measurements have been taken to generate a log report. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:LOG:TUNROFF? Returns Examples SWLoss:LOG:TUNROFF? Might return 1.3477193192E-2. Related Commands SWLoss:LOG:INDEX SWLoss:LOGCONDUCTION? SWLoss:LOG:TURNON? SWLoss:LOG:TOTAL? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 209 Command Descriptions SWLoss:LOG:TURNON? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the Turn-On Loss for a switching loss measurement specified by the SWLoss:LOG:INDEX command. NOTE. The oscilloscope generates error 221 if the SWLoss:LOG:INDEX? command returns a number greater than that reported by SWLoss:AVErage:N? This indicates that insufficient measurements have been taken to generate a log report. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:LOG:TURNON? Returns Examples SWLoss:LOG:TURNON? Might return 1.7111644149E-2. Related Commands SWLoss:LOG:INDEX SWLoss:LOGCONDUCTION? SWLoss:LOG:TURNOFF? SWLoss:LOG:TOTAL? 2- 210 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions SWLoss:SAVE (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Saves the Switching Loss measurements to the oscilloscope CompactFlash card. Uses .CSV format. NOTE. You can view the contents of the saved file on your personal computer. You cannot recall saved Switching Loss files to the oscilloscope. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:SAVE SWLoss:SAVE? Arguments specifies the file name and full path to save switching loss measurement data. Examples SWLoss:SAVE “A:\Data2.CSV” Specifies the file name and path to save switching loss measurement data to the oscilloscope CompactFlash card. SWLoss:SOURCES (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries the input sources for Switching Loss measurements. Before taking measurements, you must use the CH:YUNit command to set the units of the voltage and current sources. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 211 Command Descriptions Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:SOURCES { CH1CH2 | CH3CH4 } SWLoss:SOURCES? Arguments CH1CH2 specifies Channel 1 and Channel 2 as the input sources. CH3CH4 specifies Channel 3 and Channel 4 as the input sources. NOTE. The “CH3CH4” argument is only valid for instruments with four channels. Examples SWLoss:SOURCES? Might return CH1CH2. Related Commands CH:YUNit SWLoss:STOPAfter (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries the number of measurements used for Switching Loss measurement. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:STOPafter SWLoss:STOPafter? 2- 212 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments defines the number of measurements you want to include. Examples SWLoss:STOPafter? Might return 15, indicating that the oscilloscope will take fifteen measurements and stop. Related Commands SWLoss:ACQuire SWLoss:TOFFEND (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries a level on the first falling edge of the current waveform that occurs after the turn-off start point (SWLoss:TOFFSTART). The Turn-Off loss measurement is calculated by integrating the math waveform between the turn-off start (SWLoss:TOFFSTART) and turn-off end (SWLoss:TOFFEND) points. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:TOFFEND SWLoss:TOFFEND? Arguments in percent. Default value is 10. Examples SWLoss:TOFFEND? Might return 10, indicating that Switching Loss Turn-off End is set to 10%. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 213 Command Descriptions Related Commands SWLoss:TOFFSTART SWLoss:TONSTART SWLoss:TONEND SWLoss:LEVELS SWLoss:TONEND (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries a level on the first falling edge of the voltage waveform. The Turn-On loss measurement is calculated by integrating the math waveform between the turn-on start (SWLoss:TONSTART) and turn-on end (SWLoss:TONEND) points. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:TONEND SWLoss:TONEND? Arguments in percent. Default value is 10. Examples SWLoss:TONEND? Might return 10, indicating that Switching Loss Turn-off Start is set to 10%. Related Commands SWLoss:TONSTART SWLoss:TOFFSTART SWLoss:TOFFEND SWLoss:LEVELS 2- 214 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions SWLoss:TOFFSTART (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries a level on the rising edge of the voltage waveform. The Turn-Off loss measurement is calculated by integrating the math waveform between the turn-off start (SWLoss:TOFFSTART) and turn-off end (SWLoss:TOFFEND) points. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:TOFFSTART SWLoss:TOFFSTART? Arguments in percent. Default value is 10. Examples SWLoss:TOFFSTART? Might return 10, indicating that Switching Loss Turn-on End is set to 10%. Related Commands SWLoss:TOFFEND SWLoss:TONSTART SWLoss:TONEND SWLoss:LEVELS SWLoss:TONSTART (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries a level on the falling edge of the voltage waveform. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 215 Command Descriptions The Turn-On loss measurement is calculated by integrating the math waveform between the turn-on start (SWLoss:TONSTART) and turn-on end (SWLoss:TONEND) points. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:TONSTART SWLoss:TONSTART? Arguments in percent. Default value is 90. Examples SWLoss:TONSTART? Might return 80, indicating that Switching Loss Turn-on Start is set to 80%. Related Commands SWLoss:TONEND SWLoss:TOFFSTART SWLoss:TOFFEND SWLoss:LEVELS SWLoss:UNITs (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries the units for Switching Loss measurements. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:UNITs { WATTS | JOULES } 2- 216 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions SWLoss:UNITs? Arguments WATTS sets the measurement units to Watts. JOULES sets the measurement units to Joules. Examples SWLoss:UNITs? Might return WATTS, indicating that the current measurement units are Watts. NOTE. If the units are Watts, the trigger type must be Edge and the trigger source must be a channel specified by SWLoss:SOURCES. SWLoss:VALue:CONDUCTION? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the power loss of the device under test when the device is conducting in its on state. You must enter the saturation voltage of the device under test using the SWLoss:VSAT command. This command returns an immediate-measurement value that does not depend of the current oscilloscope menu. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:VALue:CONDUCTION? Returns TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 217 Command Descriptions Returns SWLoss:VALue:CONDUCTION? Might return 6.0166666667E-2. SWLoss:VALue:TOTAL? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the sum of the Turn-On, Turn-Off, and Conduction switching losses. This command returns an immediate-measurement value that does not depend of the current oscilloscope menu. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:VALue:TOTAL? Returns Examples SWLoss:VALue:TOTAL? Might return SWLoss:VALue:TURNOFF? (Query Only) (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the power loss of the device under test when the device is transitioning between its on and off state. You must enter the saturation voltage of the device under test using the SWLoss:VSAT command. This command returns an immediate-measurement value that does not depend of the current oscilloscope menu. 2- 218 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:VALue:TURNOFF? Returns Syntax Examples SWLoss:VALue:TURNOFF? Might return SWLoss:VALue:TURNON? (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Returns the power loss of the device under test when the device is transitioning between its off and on state. You must enter the saturation voltage of the device under test using the SWLoss:VSAT command. This command returns an immediate-measurement value that does not depend of the current oscilloscope menu. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:VALue:TURNON? Returns Examples SWLoss:VALue:TURNON? Might return TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 219 Command Descriptions SWLoss:VSAT (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries the saturation voltage for the device under test. Group Power Measurement Syntax SWLoss:VSAT SWLoss:VSAT? Arguments specifies the saturation voltage. Examples SWLoss:VSAT? Might return 4.800000667572E0, indicating that the saturation voltage is set to 4.80 volts. TIMe (TDS2MEM, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the oscilloscope time value. The oscilloscope uses the time and date values to time stamp files saved to the CompactFlash card (TDS2MEM and TPS2000 series only), or to the USB flash drive (TDS1000B and TDS2000B series only), as well as show the time and date on the oscilloscope display. Group Miscellaneous Syntax DATE DATE? 2- 220 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments is a time in the form “hh:mm:ss”, based on a 24-hour clock (00:00:00 through 23:59:59). Examples TIMe “14:45:00” Sets the time to 2:45 pm. Related Commands DATE *TRG (Set Only) (Trigger) Executes commands that are defined by *DDT. Group Miscellaneous Syntax *TRG Examples *TRG Immediately executes all commands defined by *DDT. Related Commands *DDT TRIGger Forces a trigger event to occur. When used as a query, TRIGger? returns the current trigger settings. Group Trigger TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 221 Command Descriptions Syntax TRIGger FORCe TRIGger? Arguments FORCe creates a trigger event. If TRIGger:STATE is REAdy, the acquisition will complete; otherwise this command will be ignored. This is equivalent to selecting FORCE TRIG on the front panel. Examples TRIGger FORCe Forces a trigger event to occur. TRIGger? Might return the following string: :TRIGGER:MAIN:MODE AUTO;TYPE EDGE;LEVEL 0.0E0;HOLDOFF:VALUE 5.0E–7;:TRIGGER:MAIN:EDGE:SOURCE CH1;COUPLING DC;SLOPE RISE;:TRIGGER:MAIN:VIDEO:SOURCE CH1;SYNC FIELD;POLARITY NORMAL TRIGger:MAIn Sets the oscilloscope trigger level to 50% of the minimum and maximum values of the signal. Returns the current main trigger settings when used as a query. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn SETLevel TRIGger:MAIn? 2- 222 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments SETLevel sets the main trigger level to half way between the MIN and MAX amplitudes of the trigger source input. This is equivalent to pressing the front-panel SET LEVEL TO 50% button. If the oscilloscope acquisition state is STOP and you send TRIGger:MAIn SETLevel, the oscilloscope ignores the command and generates event 221 (Settings conflict). Examples TRIGger:MAIn SETLEVel Sets the main trigger level mid way between MAX and MIN. TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE? (Query Only) Returns the trigger coupling, source, and slope settings for the edge trigger. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE? Returns Trigger coupling, source, and slope settings for the main edge trigger Examples TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE? Might return SOURCE CH1;COUPLING DC;SLOPE RISE TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:COUPling Sets or queries the type of coupling for the edge trigger. This is equivalent to setting the Coupling option in the Trigger menu. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 223 Command Descriptions Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:COUPling { AC | DC | HFRej | LFRej | NOISErej } TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:COUPling? Arguments AC selects AC trigger coupling. DC selects DC coupling. HFRej coupling removes the high-frequency components of the DC signal. LFRej coupling removes the low-frequency components of the AC signal. NOISErej selects DC low sensitivity. It requires added signal amplitude for more stable, less false triggering. Examples TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:COUPling DC Sets the main edge trigger coupling to DC. TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SLOpe Selects a rising or falling slope for the edge trigger. This is equivalent to setting the Slope option in the Trigger menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SLOpe { FALL | RISe } TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SLOpe? 2- 224 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments FALL specifies to trigger on the falling or negative edge of a signal. RISe specifies to trigger on the rising or positive edge of a signal. Examples TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SLOpe RISE Sets the main edge trigger to occur on the rising slope. TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SOUrce Sets or queries the source for the edge trigger. This is equivalent to setting the Source option in the Trigger menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SOUrce { CH | EXT | EXT5 | EXT10 | AC LINE } TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SOUrce? Arguments CH specifies one of the allowable input channels. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. EXT specifies the external input (not available with TDS224 oscilloscopes). EXT5 specifies that the external input is attenuated by a factor of 5 (not available with TDS224 oscilloscopes). EXT10 specifies that the external input is attenuated by a factor of 10 (TPS2000 series only). AC LINE specifies the power line signal as a trigger source (not available with TPS2000 series oscilloscopes). TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 225 Command Descriptions Examples TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SOUrce CH1 Specifies channel 1 as the edge trigger source. TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE:SOUrce? Might return CH2 for the edge trigger source. TRIGger:MAIn:FREQuency? (Query Only) (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the edge or pulse width trigger frequency. This is the same as the readout in the lower right corner of the screen. If the trigger frequency is less than 10 Hz, the query returns 9.9e37 and generates error 2207 (Measurement error, Measurement overflow). If the trigger type is video, the query returns 9.9e37 and generates event 221 (Settings conflict). Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:FREQuency? Returns Edge or pulse width trigger frequency Examples TRIGger:MAIn:FREQuency? Might return :TRIGGER:MAIN:FREQUENCY 1.0E3 Related Commands MEASUrement:IMMed:VALue? 2- 226 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions TRIGger:MAIn:HOLDOff? (Query Only) Returns the trigger holdoff value. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:HOLDOff? Returns Main trigger holdoff value Examples TRIGger:MAIn:HOLDOff? Might return :TRIGGER:MAIN:HOLDOFF:VALUE 5.0E-7 TRIGger:MAIn:HOLDOff:VALue Sets or queries the oscilloscope trigger holdoff value. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:HOLDOff:VALue TRIGger:MAIn:HOLDOff:VALue? Arguments is the main trigger holdoff value. The range is 500 ns to 10 s. Examples TRIGger:MAIn:HOLDOff:VALue 10 Sets the holdoff value to 10s. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 227 Command Descriptions TRIGger:MAIn:LEVel Sets the oscilloscope edge (all models) and pulse width (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) trigger level. This command is equivalent to adjusting the front-panel TRIGGER LEVEL knob. NOTE. When the edge trigger source is set to AC LINE, the oscilloscope ignores the set form of the command and generates event 221 (Settings conflict). When the edge trigger source is set to AC LINE, the query form of the command returns zero. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:LEVel TRIGger:MAIn:LEVel? Arguments the main trigger level, in volts. Examples TRIGger:MAIn:LEVel? Might return 1.4, indicating that the main edge trigger is set to 1.4 V. TRIGger:MAIn:MODe Sets or queries the trigger mode for the Edge (all models) and Pulse width (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) trigger types. 2- 228 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:MODe { AUTO | NORMal } TRIGger:MAIn:MODe? Arguments AUTO generates a trigger if a trigger is not detected within a specific time period. AUTO also enables scan mode for sweep speeds of 100 ms/div and slower. NORMal waits for a valid trigger event. Examples TRIGger:MAIn:MODe AUTO Specifies that a trigger event is automatically generated. Related Commands ACQuire:STOPAfter TRIGger:MAIn:PULse? (Query Only) (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the current Pulse Trigger settings. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:PULse? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 229 Command Descriptions Examples TRIGger:MAIn:PULse? Might return the following string: :TRIGGER:MAIN:PULSE:SOURCE CH1;WIDTH:POLARITY POSITIVE;WHEN EQUAL;WIDTH 1.0E-3 TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:SOUrce (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the source for the pulse trigger. This is equivalent to setting the Source option in the Trigger menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:SOUrce { CH | EXT | EXT5 | EXT10 } TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:SOUrce? Arguments CH specifies one of the allowable input channels. The value of can be 1 through 4 on four channel oscilloscopes, or 1 or 2 on two channel oscilloscopes. EXT specifies the external input (not available with TDS224 oscilloscopes). EXT5 specifies the external input attenuated by a factor of 5 (not available with TDS224 oscilloscopes). EXT10 specifies the external input attenuated by a factor of 10 (TPS2000 series only). 2- 230 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth? (Query Only) (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Returns the pulse trigger width settings. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth? Examples TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth? Might return the following string: :TRIGGER:MAIN:PULSE:WIDTH:POLARITY POSITIVE;WHEN EQUAL;WIDTH 1.0E-3 TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:POLarity (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the polarity for the pulse trigger. This is equivalent to setting the Polarity option in the Pulse Trigger menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:POLarity { POSITIVe | NEGAtive } TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:POLarity? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 231 Command Descriptions Arguments Positive polarity specifics pulses with a rising leading edge. Negative polarity specifies pulses with a falling leading edge. TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:WHEN (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the trigger conditions for the pulse trigger. This is equivalent to setting the When option in the Pulse Trigger menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:WHEN { EQual | NOTEqual | INside | OUTside } TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:WHEN? Arguments EQual triggers on the trailing edge of pulses of the specified width. NOTEQual triggers when a pulse’s trailing edge occurs before the specified width, or a pulse continues longer than the specified width without a trailing edge. INside (less than) triggers on the trailing edge of any pulses that are narrower than the specified width. OUTside (greater than; also called time-out trigger) triggers when a pulse continues longer that the specified width. 2- 232 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:WIDth (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the width for the pulse trigger. This is equivalent to setting the Width option by using the Pulse Trigger menu and the TRIGGER knob. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:WIDth TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:WIDth? Arguments Time, in seconds. Range is 33 ns to 10 s. Resolution varies. Value is forced to nearest achievable value. Examples TRIGger:MAIn:PULse:WIDth:WIDth .000000123 followed by TRIGGER:MAIN:PULse:WIDth:WIDth? Might return 1.155E-7. TRIGger:MAIn:TYPe Sets or queries the type of oscilloscope trigger. This is equivalent to setting the Type option in the Trigger menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:TYPe { EDGE | VIDeo | PULse } TRIGger:MAIn:TYPe? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 233 Command Descriptions Arguments EDGE is a normal trigger. A trigger event occurs when a signal passes through a specified voltage level in the specified direction and is controlled by the TRIGger:MAIn:EDGE commands. VIDeo specifies that a trigger occurs when a specified signal is found and is controlled by the TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo commands. PULse specifies that a trigger occurs when the specified signal meets the pulse width criteria that is controlled by the TRIGger: MAIn:PULse commands (not available with TDS200 series oscilloscopes). Examples TRIGger:MAIn:TYPe? Might return VIDEO, indicating that the main trigger type is a video trigger. TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo? (Query Only) Returns the main video trigger settings. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo? Examples TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo? Might return :TRIGGER:MAIN:VIDEO:SOURCE CH1;SYNC FIELD;POLarity NORMAL 2- 234 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:LINE (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the line number for the video trigger when TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SYNC is set to LINENUM. This is equivalent to selecting a line number in the Trigger/Video menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:LINE TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:LINE? Arguments specifies the line number. The minimum is 1. The maximum is 525 for NTSC, 625 for PAL and SECAM. Examples The following sequence sets the oscilloscope to trigger on video line 123: TRIGger:MAIn:TYPe VIDeo TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SYNC LINENum TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:LINE 123 TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:POLarity Sets or queries the video trigger polarity. This is equivalent to selecting the Polarity option in the Trigger/Video menu. Group Trigger TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 235 Command Descriptions Syntax TDS210 and TDS220 models with firmware below V2.00 and a TDS2CMA communications module: TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:POLarity { INVERTed | NORMal } All other oscilloscope, firmware version, and module combinations: TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:POLarity { INVert | NORMal } TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:POLarity? Arguments INVERTed or INVert specifies a positive sync pulse. NORMal specifies a negative sync pulse. Examples TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:POLarity NORMAL Selects negative synchronization polarity for the video trigger. TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SOUrce Sets or queries the source for the video trigger. This is equivalent to selecting the Source option in the Video trigger menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SOUrce { CH | EXT | EXT5 | EXT10 } TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SOUrce? Arguments CH specifies one of the allowable input channels. The value of can vary from 1 through 4 for 4-channel instruments or 1 through 2 for 2-channel instruments. EXT specifies the external input (not available with TDS224 oscilloscopes). 2- 236 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions EXT5 specifies the external input, attenuated by a factor of 5 (not available with TDS224 oscilloscopes). EXT10 specifies the external input attenuated by a factor of 10 (TPS2000 series only). Examples TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SOUrce CH1 Selects channel 1 as the source for the main video trigger. TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:STANDard (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Only) Sets or queries the video trigger standard. This is equivalent to selecting the Standard option in the Trigger/Video menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:STANDard { NTSc | PAL } TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:STANdard? Arguments NTSC (default) specifies the NTSC video standard. PAL specifies the PAL or SECAM video standard. Examples TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:STANdard NTSC Selects the NTSC standard for the video trigger. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 237 Command Descriptions TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SYNC Sets or queries the type for the video trigger sync. This is equivalent to selecting the Sync option in the Trigger/Video menu. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SYNC { FIELD | LINE | ODD | EVEN | LINENum } TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SYNC? Arguments FIELD specifies that triggering occur on the vertical sync pulse. LINE specifies that triggering occur on the horizontal sync pulse. ODD (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) specifies triggering on odd fields. EVEN (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) specifies triggering on even fields. LINENum (TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series only) sets the oscilloscope to trigger on a specific line number, which is specified through TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:LINE. Examples TRIGger:MAIn:VIDeo:SYNC FIELD Selects the vertical synchronization pulse for the video trigger sync. 2- 238 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions TRIGger:STATE? (Query Only) Returns the current state of the triggering system. NOTE. Accurate real time reporting of the trigger state within any single waveform acquisition is limited by several factors, including horizontal sweep speed, and communications and task latencies. To check for the completion of a single sequence acquisition, use the *OPC? query. Group Trigger Syntax TRIGger:STATE? Returns ARMED indicates that the oscilloscope is acquiring pretrigger information. All triggers are ignored when TRIGger:STATE is ARMed. READY indicates that all pretrigger information has been acquired and the oscilloscope is ready to accept a trigger. TRIGGER indicates that the oscilloscope has seen a trigger and is acquiring the posttrigger information. AUTO indicates that the oscilloscope is in auto mode and acquires data even in the absence of a trigger. SAVE indicates that acquisition is stopped or that all channels are off. SCAN indicates that the oscilloscope is in scan mode. Examples TRIGger:STATE? Might return READY, indicating that pretrigger data has been acquired and the oscilloscope is waiting for a trigger. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 239 Command Descriptions Related Commands *OPC? *TST? (Query Only) (Self-Test) Tests the GPIB interface and always returns a 0. Group Miscellaneous Syntax *TST? Returns 0 UNLock (Set Only) Unlocks the front panel. This command is equivalent to LOCk NONe. NOTE. If the oscilloscope is in the Remote With Lockout State (RWLS), the UNLock command has no effect. For more information refer to ANSI-IEEE Std. 488.1–1987, Standard Digital Interface for Programmable Instrumentation, section 2.8.3, on RL State descriptions. Group Miscellaneous Syntax UNLock ALL Arguments ALL specifies all front-panel buttons. 2- 240 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Examples UNLock ALL Unlocks all front-panel buttons and knobs so they can be used. Related Commands LOCk VERBose Sets and queries the Verbose state that controls the length of keywords on query responses. Keywords can be both headers and arguments. This command does not affect IEEE Std 488.2–1987 Common Commands (those starting with an asterisk). Group Miscellaneous Syntax VERBose { OFF | ON | } VERBose? Arguments ON or ≠ 0 sets the Verbose state true, which returns full-length keywords for applicable setting queries. OFF or = 0 sets the Verbose state false, which returns minimum-length keywords for applicable setting queries. Examples VERBose ON Sets the Verbose state true. VERBose? Might return the value 1, showing that the Verbose state is true. Related Commands HEADer, *LRN?, SET? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 241 Command Descriptions *WAI (Set Only) *WAI (wait) prevents the oscilloscope from executing further commands or queries until all pending operations finish. This command lets you synchronize the operation of the oscilloscope with your application program. Refer to Synchronization Methods on page 3-- 10 for more information. Unlike *OPC?, *WAI returns no value when pending operations finish. Table 2-- 30 (*OPC) on page 2-- 170 lists commands that generate an operation complete message. Group Status and Error Syntax *WAI Related Commands BUSY?, *OPC WAVEFORMANALYSIS:SOUrce (TPS2000 Series with TPS2PWR1 Power Analysis Module Only) Sets or queries the Waveform Analysis source. This command is equivalent to setting the Sources option in the Waveform Analysis menu. Group Waveform Syntax WAVEFORMANALYSIS:SOUrce { CH1 | CH2 | CH3 | CH4 | MATH } WAVEFORMANALYSIS:SOUrce? 2- 242 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments | CH1 | CH2 | CH3 | CH4 | specifies channel 1 through 4 as the waveform analysis source. NOTE. The “CH3 and CH4” options are only valid for instruments with four channels. MATH specifies the math waveform as the analysis source. Examples WAVEFORMANALYSIS:SOUrce CH2 Specifies Channel 2 as the waveform analysis source. WAVFrm? (Query Only) Returns WFMPre? and CURVe? data for the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command. This command is equivalent to sending WFMPre?; CURVe?. If the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command is not displayed, the oscilloscope returns only the waveform transmission parameters (BYT_Nr, BIT_Nr, ENCdg, BN_Fmt, BYT_Or). Group Waveform Syntax WAVFrm? Returns See WFMPre? and CURVe? commands. Related Commands CURVe?, DATa:SOUrce, WFMPre? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 243 Command Descriptions WFMPre? (Query Only) Returns waveform transmission and formatting settings for the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command. If the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command is not displayed, the oscilloscope returns only the waveform transmission parameters (BYT_Nr, BIT_Nr, ENCdg, BN_Fmt, BYT_Or). Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre? Returns The format of the response when the DATa:SOUrce waveform is activated is: BYT_NR ;BIT_NR ;ENCDG { ASC | BIN }; BN_FMT { RI | RP };BYT_OR { LSB | MSB };NR_PT ; WFID ;PT_FMT {ENV | Y};XINCR ; PT_OFF ;XZERO ;XUNIT;YMULT ; YZERO ;YOFF ;YUNIT Related Commands WAVFrm? WFMPre:BIT_Nr Sets or queries the number of bits per waveform point for the waveform to be transferred. Changing the value of WFMPre:BIT_Nr also changes the values of WFMPRe:BYT_Nr and DATa:WIDth. Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:BIT_Nr 2- 244 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions WFMPre:BIT_Nr? Arguments is either 8 or 16, and is equivalent to WFMPre:BYT_Nr * 8 and DATa:WIDth * 8. Examples WFMPre:BIT_Nr? Might return 8, indicating that there are 8 bits per waveform point. Related Commands DATa:WIDth WFMPre:BN_Fmt Sets or queries the format of binary data for the waveform to be transferred. Changing the value of WFMPre:BN_Fmt also changes the value of DATa:ENCdg. Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:BN_Fmt { RI | RP } WFMPre:BN_Fmt? Arguments RI specifies signed integer data-point representation. RP specifies positive integer data-point representation. Examples WFMPre:BN_Fmt RP Specifies that the binary waveform data are positive integer data-points. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 245 Command Descriptions WFMPre:BN_Fmt? Returns either RI or RP as the current waveform data format. Related Commands DATa:ENCdg WFMPre:BYT_Nr Sets or queries the data width for the waveform to be transferred. This command is equivalent to DATa:WIDth. Changing WFMPre:BYT_Nr also changes WFMPre:BIT_Nr and DATa:WIDth. Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:BYT_Nr WFMPre:BYT_Nr? Arguments is an integer in the range of 1 to 2 that sets the number of bytes per point. Examples WFMPre:BYT_Nr 2 Specifies that there are 2 bytes per waveform data point. Related Commands DATa:WIDth 2- 246 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions WFMPre:BYT_Or Sets or queries which byte of binary waveform data is transmitted first during a waveform data transfer when DATa:WIDth or WFMPre:BYT_Nr is set to 2, or WFMPre:BIT_Nr is set to 16. Changing WFMPre:BYT_Or changes DATa:ENCdg. Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:BYT_Or { LSB | MSB } WFMPre:BYT_Or? Arguments LSB selects the least significant byte to be transmitted first. MSB selects the most significant byte to be transmitted first. Examples WFMPre:BYT_Or MSB specifies that the most significant byte in the waveform data is transferred first. WFMPre:BYT_Or? Returns either MSB or LSB depending on which data byte is transferred first. Related Commands DATa:ENCdg WFMPre:ENCdg Sets or queries the type of encoding for waveform data transferred with the CURVe command. Changing WFMPre:ENCdg also changes DATa:ENCdg. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 247 Command Descriptions Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:ENCdg { ASC | BIN } WFMPre:ENCdg? Arguments ASC specifies ASCII curve data. BIN specifies binary curve data. Examples WFMPre:ENCdg ASC Specifies that the waveform data is in ASCII format. WFMPre:ENCdg? Might return BIN, indicating that the waveform data is in binary format. Related Commands DATa:ENCdg WFMPre:NR_Pt? (Query Only) Returns the number of points that are in the transmitted waveform record, as specified by DATa:SOUrce. The number of points depends on DATa:STARt, DATa:STOP, and whether DATa:SOUrce is YT or FFT. NR_Pt is at most 2500 for YT and 1024 for FFT. NR_Pt is always at least one. When the DATa:SOUrce is not displayed, the TDS210 and TDS220 (firmware below V 2.00) with a TDS2CMA communications module will return a value. All other oscilloscope, firmware version, and module combinations will generate an error and will return event code 2244. 2- 248 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:NR_Pt? Examples WFMPre:NR_Pt? Returns , which is the number of data points. If DATa:WIDth is 2, then there are *2 bytes in the curve. Related Commands DATa:ENCdg, DATa:SOUrce, DATa:STARt, DATa:STOP WFMPre:PT_Fmt The set form of this command sets the format (Y or ENV) of the reference waveform specified by the DATa:DESTination command. The query form returns the format of the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command, if that waveform is on or displayed. If the waveform is not displayed, the query form of this command generates an error and returns event code 2244. Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:PT_Fmt { ENV | Y } WFMPre:PT_Fmt? Arguments Y specifies a normal waveform where one ASCII or binary data point is transmitted for each point in the waveform record. For Y format, the time (absolute coordinate) of a point, relative to the trigger, can be calculated using the following formula. N ranges from 0 to 2499. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 249 Command Descriptions Xn = XZEro + XINcr (n - PT_OFf) For Y format, the magnitude (usually voltage, relative to ground) (absolute coordinate) of a point can be calculated: Yn = YZEro + YMUIty (yn - YOFf) ENV specifies that the oscilloscope transmit the waveform as minimum and maximum point pairs. Peak detect waveforms use ENV format. Peak Detect mode specifies a maximum of 1250 (minimum, maximum) pairs, with the time between pairs being 2*XINcr. The magnitudes and times of ENV format waveform points can be calculated using the same formulas used for Y format, as long as you recognize that the points consist of (minimum, maximum) pairs, where each pair was collected over a time period of 2*XINcr. Thus, the samples for n=0 (a minimum) and n=1 (a maximum), the first (minimum, maximum) pair, were collected over a time interval of width 2*XINcr, that began at the time found by setting n to zero in the formula. The next pair were collected over the interval that began at the time found by setting n to 2 in the formula, and so on. Examples WFMPre:PT_Fmt Y Sets the waveform data point format to Y. WFMPre:PT_Fmt? Returns either Y or ENV Related Commands CURVe, ACQuire:MODe 2- 250 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions WFMPre:PT_Off The set form this command is ignored. The query form always returns a 0, unless the DATA:SOUrce waveform is not displayed, in which case the query generates an error and returns event code 2244. This command is included for compatibility with other Tektronix oscilloscopes. NOTE. Use the WFMPre:XINcr, WFMPre:XUNit, and WFMPre:XZEro queries to determine the trigger position. Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:PT_Off? Arguments Arguments are ignored. WFMPre:WFId? (Query Only) Returns a descriptive string from the waveform specified in the DATa:SOUrce command, if that waveform is active or displayed. If that waveform is not active or displayed, the query fails and the oscilloscope generates an execution error with event code 2244 (waveform requested is not active). Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:WFId? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 251 Command Descriptions Examples WFMPre:WFId? For a YT waveform, this might return: :WFMPRE:WFID “Ch1, DC coupling, 1.0E0 V/div, 5.0E-4 s/div, 2500 points, Sample mode” For a Math waveform, this might return: :WFMPRE:WFID “Math, DC coupling, 1.0E0 V/div, 5.0E-4 s/div, 2500 points, Sample mode” For an FFT spectrum (TDS200 series with a TDS2MM measurement module, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TDS2000 series only) this might return: :WFMPRE:WFID “Math, DC coupling, 1.0E1 dB/div, 2.52525253E4 Hz/div, 1024 points, Sample mode” WFMPre:XINcr The set form of this command specifies the interval (seconds per point for non-FFT, Hertz per point for FFT) between samples of the reference waveform specified by the DATa:DESTination command. The oscilloscope uses this value to calculate the seconds/division or Hertz/division units shown in the status bar and cursor readouts when displaying a reference waveform. The query form returns the interval between samples of the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command, if that waveform is active or displayed. If that waveform is inactive or not displayed, the query fails and the oscilloscope generates an execution error with event code 2244 (waveform requested is not active). NOTE. For waveform records acquired in Peak Detect mode, even though there is a pair of samples for each conceptual time period, the XINcr is such that (XINcr * recl) = the total time over which the data was collected. 2- 252 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:XINcr WFMPre:XINcr? Arguments is the interval between points in the waveform record, in the units specified by WFMPre:XUNit. Note that at some fast sweeps, some points in the waveform record are produced by interpolation. Examples DATa:SOUrce CH1 WFMPre:XINcr Might return :WFMPRE:XINCR 2.0E-6 WFMPre:XUNit For all model and firmware combinations except the TDS200 series with a TDS2CMA communications module, the set form of this command specifies the horizontal units (”s” for seconds and “Hz” for Hertz) for the reference waveform specified by the DATa:DESTination command. Setting a reference waveform to Hz causes the oscilloscope to display the waveform as an FFT waveform. NOTE. For TDS200 oscilloscopes used with a TDS2CMA communications module, the set form is ignored. The query form returns the horizontal units for the waveform specified by DATa:SOURce. If the waveform specified by DATa:SOURce is not displayed, the query generates event message 2244. Group Waveform TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 253 Command Descriptions Syntax WFMPre:XUNit WFMPre:XUNit? Arguments is “s” or “Hz” WFMPre:XZEro The set form of this command specifies the position, in XUNits, of the first sample of the reference waveform specified by the DATa:DESTination command, relative to the trigger. The query form returns the position of the first sample of the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command, if that waveform is active or displayed. If that waveform is not active or displayed, the query fails and the oscilloscope generates an execution error with event code 2244 (waveform requested is not active). The oscilloscope sets WFMPre:XZEro to zero when: H The display mode is set to XY. H The DATa:SOUrce is set to MATH FFT when the waveform is acquired. NOTE. The oscilloscope uses XZEro when calculating cursor readouts. Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:XZEro WFMPre:XZEro? 2- 254 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Arguments is the position, in XUNits, of the first waveform sample. WFMPre:YMUlt YMUlt is a value, expressed in YUNits per digitizer level, used to convert waveform record values to YUNit values using the following formula (where dl is digitizer levels): value_in_YUNits = ((curve_in_dl – YOFF_in_dl) * YMUlt) + YZERO_in_YUNits The set form of this command sets the vertical scale factor of the reference waveform specified by the DATa:DESTination command, expressed in YUNits per digitizing level. The query form returns a value for the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command, if that waveform is active or displayed. If that waveform is not active or displayed, the query fails and the oscilloscope generates an execution error with event code 2244 (waveform requested is not active). Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:YMUlt WFMPre:YMUlt? Arguments is the vertical scale factor, in YUNits (usually volts) per sample value. Returns A query result of zero has special meaning. A zero indicates the waveform has unknown vertical scaling. (TDS200, TDS1000, TDS2000, TDS1000B, or TDS2000B series; TPS2000 series will never return zero.) TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 255 Command Descriptions An example of unknown vertical scaling is a math waveform of CH1+CH2 where CH1 vertical scaling is different from CH2 vertical scaling. In this case, WFMPre:YUNit? returns U. (Does not apply to the TPS2000 series.) WFMPre:YOFf YOFf is a value, expressed in digitizer levels, used to convert waveform record values to YUNit values using the following formula (where dl is digitizer levels): value_in_YUNits = ((curve_in_dl – YOFF_in_dl) * YMUlt) + YZERO_in_YUNits The set form of this command stores a value for the reference waveform specified by the DATa:DESTination command. This value does not affect how the oscilloscope displays the waveform, but does affect the cursor readouts. The query form returns a value for the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command, in digitizer levels, if that waveform is active or displayed. If that waveform is not active or displayed, the query fails and the oscilloscope generates an execution error with event code 2244 (waveform requested is not active). Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:YOFf WFMPre:YOFf? Arguments is a value expressed in digitizing levels. 2- 256 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions WFMPre:YUNit For all model and firmware combinations except the TDS200 series with a TDS2CMA communications module or a TDS2MM measurement module, the set form of this command sets the vertical units for the reference waveform specified by DATa:DESTination. NOTE. It is possible to set a combination of WFMPre:XUNit and WFMPre:YUNit for a reference waveform that is inconsistent (for example, seconds with dB or Hertz with volts). The oscilloscope will not warn you of this condition. The oscilloscope uses WFMPre:XUNit to determine whether the waveform is a YT or an FFT. For TDS200 oscilloscopes used with a TDS2CMA communications or a TDS2MM measurement module, the set form is ignored. Refer to the WFMPre:YMUlt command for equivalent functionality. The query form returns the vertical units of the waveform specified by the DATa:SOUrce command, if that waveform is active or displayed. If that waveform is not active or displayed, the query fails and the oscilloscope generates an execution error with event code 2244 (waveform requested is not active). Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:YUNit WFMPre:YUNit? Arguments is “Volts”, “U”, or “dB”. The TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series have the following additional arguments: A for amps VA for volt-amps TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 257 Command Descriptions AA for amps*amps VV for volts*volts Returns returns the following: Volts for volts U for unknown units (divisions) dB for decibels ? for unknown mask waveforms units For the TDS1000B, TDS2000B, and TPS2000 series, can return the following: A for amps VA for volts*amps AA for amps*amps VV for volts*volts WFMPre:YZEro For all model and firmware combinations except the TDS210 or TDS220 oscilloscope (firmware below V 2.00) with a TDS2CMA communications module, YZEro is a value, expressed in YUNits, used to convert waveform record values to YUNit values using the following formula (where dl is digitizer levels): value_in_YUNits = ((curve_in_dl – YOFF_in_dl) * YMUlt) + YZERO_in_YUNits YZEro is used when calculating cursor readouts. The set form of this command affects the reference waveform specified by DATA:DESTination. The query form of this command returns a value for the waveform specified by DATA:SOUrce. If that waveform is not active or displayed, the query fails and the oscilloscope generates an 2- 258 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions execution error with event code 2244 (waveform requested is not active). NOTE. For the TDS210 or TDS220 oscilloscope (firmware below V 2.00) with a TDS2CMA communications module, the set form is ignored. The query always returns zero. Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:YZEro WFMPre:YZEro? Arguments is a value, expressed in YUNits. WFMPre, Additional Commands for Compatibility The set form of these additional commands is ignored. The query form generates event messages 100 (Command Error) and 420 (Query Unterminated). These commands are included for compatibility purposes only. Table 2-- 31 lists additional WFMPre commands. Table 2- 31: Additional WFMPre commands Command Argument Description WFMPre:XMUlt Horizontal (X-axis) scale factor WFMPre:XOFf Horizontal (X-axis) offset WFMPre:ZMUlt Z-axis scale factor WFMPre:ZOFf Z-axis offset TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 259 Command Descriptions Table 2- 31: Additional WFMPre commands (Cont.) Command Argument Description WFMPre:ZUNit Z-axis units WFMPre:ZZEro Z-axis origin offset WFMPre:? (Query Only) Returns the waveform formatting data for the waveform specified by , if that waveform is active or displayed. If that waveform is not active or displayed, the query fails and the oscilloscope generates event message 420 (Query unterminated) and 2244 (waveform requested is not active). Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre:? (Refer to Waveform Mnemonics on page 2-10 for more information.) Returns Returns the response in the following format: :WFMPre::WFID ;PT_FMT { ENV | Y }; XINcr ;PT_Off ;XZEro ;XUNit ; YMUlt ;YZEro ;YOFF ;YUNit ; NR_Pt WFMPre::NR_Pt? (Query Only) NOTE. This query is not available when using a TDS210 or TDS220 oscilloscope (firmware below V 2.00) with a TDS2CMA communications module. 2- 260 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions Returns the number of points that are in the transmitted waveform record. The number of points depends on DATa:STARt, DATa:STOP, and whether DATa:SOUrce is YT or FFT. NR_Pt is at most 2500 for YT and 1024 for FFT. NR_Pt is always at least one. When the DATa:SOUrce is not displayed, the oscilloscope will generate an error and return event code 2244. Group Waveform Syntax WFMPre::NR_Pt? Examples WFMPre:CH1:NR_Pt? Returns , which is the number of data points. If DATa:WIDth is 2, then there are *2 bytes in the curve. Related Commands DATa:SOUrce, DATa:STARt, DATa:STOP WFMPre::PT_Fmt Same as WFMPre:PT_Fmt, except that specifies the source/destination waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce and DATa:DESTINATION. For set commands, if is not a reference waveform, the oscilloscope generates error 2241. WFMPre::PT_Off Same as WFMPre:PT_Off, except that specifies the source/destination waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce and DATa:DESTINATION. For set commands, if is not a reference waveform, the oscilloscope generates error 2241. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 261 Command Descriptions Otherwise, the set form of this command is ignored. WFMPre::WFId? (Query Only) Same as WFMPre:WFId?, except that specifies the source waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce. WFMPre::XINcr Same as WFMPre:XINcr, except that specifies the source/destination waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce and DATa:DESTINATION. For set commands, if is not a reference waveform, the oscilloscope generates error 2241. WFMPre::XUNit Same as WFMPre:XUNit, except that specifies the source/destination waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce and DATa:DESTINATION. WFMPre::XZEro Same as WFMPre:XZEro, except that specifies the source/destination waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce and DATa:DESTINATION. For set commands, if is not a reference waveform, the oscilloscope generates error 2241. WFMPre::YMUlt Same as WFMPre:YMUlt, except that specifies the source/destination waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce and DATa:DESTINATION. 2- 262 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Command Descriptions For set commands, if is not a reference waveform, the oscilloscope generates error 2241. WFMPre::YOFf Same as WFMPre:YOFf, except that specifies the source/ destination waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce and DATa:DESTINATION. For set commands, if is not a reference waveform, the oscilloscope generates error 2241. WFMPre::YUNit Same as WFMPre:YUNit, except that specifies the source/destination waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce and DATa:DESTINATION. For set commands, if is not a reference waveform, the oscilloscope generates error 2241. WFMPre::YZEro Same as WFMPre:YZEro, except that specifies the source/destination waveform instead of DATa:SOUrce and DATa:DESTINATION. For set commands, if is not a reference waveform, the oscilloscope generates error 2241. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 2- 263 Command Descriptions 2- 264 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events Status and Events The oscilloscope provides a status and event reporting system for the GPIB, RS-232, and USB interfaces. This system informs you of certain significant events that occur within the oscilloscope. The oscilloscope status reporting system consists of five 8-bit registers and two queues. This section describes these registers and components, and explains how the event handling system operates. Registers The registers in the event reporting system fall into two functional groups: H The Standard Event Status Register (SESR) and the Status Byte Register (SBR) contain information about the status of the oscilloscope. These registers are the Status Registers. H The Device Event Status Enable Register (DESER), the Event Status Enable Register (ESER), and the Service Request Enable Register (SRER) determine whether selected types of events are reported to the Status Registers and the Event Queue. These three registers are the Enable Registers. Status Registers The Standard Event Status Register (SESR) and the Status Byte Register (SBR) record certain types of events that may occur while the oscilloscope is in use. IEEE Std 488.2–1987 defines these registers. Each bit in a Status Register records a particular type of event, such as an execution error or service request. When an event of a given type occurs, the oscilloscope sets the bit that represents that type of event to a value of one. (You can disable bits so that they ignore events and remain at zero. For more information, refer to the Enable Registers section on page 3-- 4.) Reading the status registers tells you what types of events have occurred. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 1 Status and Events The Standard Event Status Register (SESR). The SESR, shown in Figure 3-- 1, records eight types of events that can occur within the oscilloscope. Use *ESR? to read the SESR register. Reading the register clears the bits of the register so that the register can accumulate information about new events. Figure 3-- 1 shows SESR bit functions. 7 6 5 4 PON URQ CME EXE 3 2 1 0 DDE QYE RQC OPC Figure 3- 1: The Standard Event Status Register (SESR) Table 3-- 1 lists and describes SESR bit functions. Table 3- 1: SESR bit functions 3- 2 Bit Function 7 (MSB) PON (Power On). Shows that the oscilloscope was powered on. 6 URQ (User Request). Not used. 5 CME (Command Error). Shows that an error occurred while the oscilloscope was parsing a command or query. Command error messages are listed in Table 3--4 on page 3--18. 4 EXE (Execution Error). Shows that an error occurred while the oscilloscope was executing a command or query. Execution error messages are listed in Table 3--5 on page 3--18. 3 DDE (Device Error). Shows that a device error occurred. Device error messages are listed in Table 3--6 on page 3--22. 2 QYE (Query Error). Shows that either an attempt was made to read the Output Queue when no data was present or pending, or that data in the Output Queue was lost. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events Table 3- 1: SESR bit functions (Cont.) Bit Function 1 RQC (Request Control). Not used. 0 (LSB) OPC (Operation Complete). Shows that the operation is complete. This bit is set when all pending operations complete following a *OPC command. See Table 2--30 on page 2--170 for a list of commands that generate an Operation Complete message. The Status Byte Register (SBR). The SBR, shown in Figure 3-- 2, records whether output is available in the Output Queue, whether the oscilloscope requests service, and whether the SESR has recorded any events. Use a Serial Poll (GPIB and USB only) or *STB? to read the contents of the SBR. The bits in the SBR are set and cleared depending on the contents of the SESR, the Event Status Enable Register (ESER), and the Output Queue. When you use a Serial Poll to obtain the SBR, bit 6 is the RQS bit. When you use the *STB? query to obtain the SBR, bit 6 is the MSS bit. Reading the SBR does not clear the bits. Figure 3-- 2 shows the SBR bit functions. 6 7 — RQS 5 4 6 ESB MAV 3 2 — 1 — 0 — — MSS Figure 3- 2: The Status Byte Register (SBR) Table 3-- 2 lists and describes SBR bit functions. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 3 Status and Events Table 3- 2: SBR bit functions Bit Function 7 (MSB) Not used. 6 RQS (Request Service), obtained from a serial poll. Shows that the oscilloscope requests service from the GPIB controller or USB host. 6 MSS (Master Status Summary), obtained from *STB?. Summarizes the ESB and MAV bits in the SBR. 5 ESB (Event Status Bit). Shows that status is enabled and present in the SESR. 4 MAV (Message Available). Shows that output is available in the Output Queue. 3 -- 0 Not used. Enable Registers The DESER, ESER, and SRER allow you to select which events are reported to the Status Registers and the Event Queue. Each Enable Register acts as a filter to a Status Register (the DESER also acts as a filter to the Event Queue) and can prevent information from being recorded in the register or queue. Each bit in an Enable Register corresponds to a bit in the Status Register it controls. In order for an event to be reported to its bit in the Status Register, the corresponding bit in the Enable Register must be set to one. If the bit in the Enable Register is set to zero, the event is not recorded. The bits in the Enable Registers are set using various commands. The Enable Registers and the commands used to set them are described below. The Device Event Status Enable Register (DESER). The DESER, shown in Figure 3-- 3, controls which types of events are reported to the SESR and the Event Queue. The bits in the DESER correspond to those in the SESR, as described earlier. 3- 4 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events Use the DESE command to enable and disable the bits in the DESER. Use the DESE? query to read the DESER. Figure 3-- 3 shows the DESER bit functions. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 PON URQ CME EXE DDE QYE RQC OPC Figure 3- 3: The Device Event Status Enable Register (DESER) The Event Status Enable Register (ESER). The ESER controls which type of events are summarized by the Event Status Bit (ESB) in the SBR. Use the *ESE command to set the bits in the ESER, and use the *ESE? query to read it. Figure 3-- 4 shows the ESER bit functions. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 PON URQ CME EXE DDE QYE RQC OPC Figure 3- 4: The Event Status Enable Register (ESER) The Service Request Enable Register (SRER). The SRER controls which bits in the SBR generate a Service Request (GPIB and USB only) and are summarized by the Master Status Summary (MSS) bit. Use the *SRE command to set the SRER. Use the *SRE? query to read it. The RQS bit remains set to one until either the Status Byte Register is read by a Serial Poll (GPIB and USB only) or the MSS bit changes back to a zero. Figure 3-- 5 shows the SRER bit functions. 7 6 — — 5 4 3 ESB MAV — 2 1 — 0 — — Figure 3- 5: The Service Request Enable Register (SRER) TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 5 Status and Events The Enable Registers and the *PSC Command The *PSC command controls the contents of the Enable Registers at power on. Sending *PSC 1 sets the Enable Registers at power on as follows: H DESER 255 (equivalent to a DESe 255 command) H ESER 0 (equivalent to an *ESE 0 command) H SRER 0 (equivalent to an *SRE 0 command) Sending *PSC 0 lets the Enable Registers maintain their values in nonvolatile memory through a power cycle. NOTE. To enable the PON (Power On) event to generate a Service Request (GPIB and USB only), send *PSC 0, use the DESe and *ESE commands to enable PON in the DESER and ESER, and use the *SRE command to enable bit 5 in the SRER. Subsequent power-on cycles will generate a Service Request (GPIB and USB only). Queues The oscilloscope status and event reporting system contains two queues: the Output Queue and the Event Queue. The Output Queue The Output Queue stores query responses waiting to be output. The oscilloscope empties the Output Queue each time it receives a new command or query message. This means you must read any query response before you send the next command or query, or you will lose responses to earlier queries. Also, an error may result. 3- 6 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events NOTE. When a controller sends a query, an , and a second query, the digitizing oscilloscope normally clears the first response and outputs the second while reporting a Query Error (QYE bit in the ESER) to indicate the lost response. A fast controller, however, may receive a part or all of the first response as well. To avoid this situation, the controller should always read the response immediately after sending any terminated query message or send a DCL (Device Clear) before sending the second query. The Event Queue The Event Queue stores detailed information on up to 20 events. If more than 20 events stack up in the Event Queue, the 20th event is replaced by event code 350, “Too many events.” Read the Event Queue with EVENT? (which returns only the event number), with EVMsg? (which returns the event number and a text description of the event), or with ALLEV? (which returns all the event numbers along with a description of the event). Reading an event removes it from the queue. Before reading an event from the Event Queue, you must use *ESR? to read the summary of the event from the SESR. This makes the events summarized by *ESR? available to EVENT? and EVMSG?, and empties the SESR. Reading the SESR erases any events that were summarized by previous *ESR? reads but not read from the Event Queue. Events that follow an *ESR? read are put in the Event Queue, but are not available until *ESR? is used again. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 7 Status and Events Event Handling Sequence In this description, the numbers in parentheses map to the corresponding numbers in Figure 3-- 6. When an event occurs, a signal is sent to the DESER (1). If that type of event is enabled in the DESER (that is, if the bit for that event type is set to 1), the appropriate bit in the SESR is set to one and the event is recorded in the Event Queue (2). If the corresponding bit in the ESER is also enabled (3), then the ESB bit in the SBR is set to one (4). When output is sent to the Output Queue, the MAV bit in the SBR is set to one (5). When a bit in the SBR is set to one and the corresponding bit in the SRER is enabled (6), the MSS bit in the SBR is set to one and a service request (GPIB and USB only) is generated (7). Figure 3-- 6 shows how to use the status and event handling system. 3- 8 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events 1 Device Event Status Enable Register (DESER) Read using DESE? Write using DESE 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 PON URQ CME EXE DDE QYE RQC OPC 2 Event Queue Event Event Event Standard Event Status Register (SESR) Read using *ESR? Cannot be written 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 PON URQ CME EXE DDE QYE RQC OPC Event Status Enable Register (ESER) Read using *ESE? Write using *ESE 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 PON URQ CME EXE DDE QYE RQC OPC 3 4 Status Byte Register (SBR) Read using *STB? Cannot be written 7 — 7 Service Request Enable Register (SRER) Read using *SRE? Write using *SRE 7 5 6 RQS 5 4 3 ESB MAV — 6 MSS 6 6 — — 5 4 3 ESB MAV — Output Queue Byte Byte Byte 2 1 — 2 0 — 1 — — 0 — — Figure 3- 6: Status and event handling process TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 9 Status and Events Synchronization Methods Although most commands are completed almost immediately after being received by the oscilloscope, some commands start a process that requires more time. For example, once a HARDCOPY START command is executed, it may be a few seconds before the hardcopy operation is complete. Rather than remain idle while the operation is in process, the oscilloscope continues processing other commands. This means that some operations are not completed in the order that they were sent. There may be times when the result of an operation is dependent on the result of an earlier one, and you must be assured that the first operation has completed before processing the next one. The status and event reporting system provides ways to do this. For example, a typical application would be to acquire a single-sequence waveform, and then take a measurement on the acquired waveform. You could use the following command sequence: /** Set up single-sequence acquisition **/ SELECT:CH1 ON ACQUIRE:MODE SAMPLE ACQUIRE:STOPAFTER SEQUENCE /** Acquire waveform data **/ ACQUIRE:STATE ON /** Set up the measurement 2 MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PK2PK MEASUREMENT:IMMED:SOURCE CH1 /** Take peak-to-peak measurement on acquired data **/ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE? The acquisition of the waveform requires extended processing time and may not complete before the amplitude measurement is taken. (See Figure 3-- 7.) This will result in an incorrect peak-to-peak value. 3- 10 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events ACQUIRE:STATE ON Acquiring Waveform Data MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE? Processing Time Figure 3- 7: Command processing without using synchronization The acquisition of the waveform must be completed before the measurement can be taken on the acquired data. This is achieved by synchronizing the program so that the measurement command is not processed by the oscilloscope until the acquisition is complete. Figure 3-- 8 shows the desired processing sequence. ACQUIRE:STATE ON Acquiring Waveform Data MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE? Processing Time Figure 3- 8: Processing sequence with synchronization Four commands can be used to synchronize the operation of the oscilloscope with your application program: *WAI, BUSY?, *OPC, and *OPC?. The *OPC? query is the most simple. Using the *WAI Command You can force commands to execute sequentially by using the *WAI command. This command forces completion of the previous commands before processing new ones. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 11 Status and Events The same command sequence using the *WAI command for synchronization follows: /* Set up single-sequence acquisition */ SELECT:CH1 ON ACQUIRE:MODE SAMPLE ACQUIRE:STOPAFTER SEQUENCE /* Acquire waveform data */ ACQUIRE:STATE ON /* Set up the measurement parameters */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PK2PK MEASUREMENT:IMMED:SOURCE CH1 /* Wait until the acquisition is complete before taking the measurement */ *WAI /* Take peak-to-peak measurement on acquired data */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE? Though *WAI is one of the easiest ways to achieve synchronization, it is also the most costly. The processing time of the oscilloscope is slowed, since it is processing a single command at a time. This time could be spent doing other tasks. The controller can continue to write commands to the input buffer, but the commands are not processed by the oscilloscope until all operations in process are complete. If the input buffer becomes full, the controller will be unable to write any more commands to the buffer and will result in a time out. 3- 12 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events Using the BUSY Query BUSY? allows you to find out whether the oscilloscope is busy processing a command that has an extended processing time, such as single-sequence acquisition. The same command sequence using BUSY? for synchronization follows: /* Set up single-sequence acquisition */ SELECT:CH1 ON ACQUIRE:MODE SAMPLE ACQUIRE:STOPAFTER SEQUENCE /* Acquire waveform data */ ACQUIRE:STATE ON /* Set up the measurement parameters */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PK2PK MEASUREMENT:IMMED:SOURCE CH1 /* Wait until the acquisition is complete before taking the measurement */ While BUSY? keep looping /* Take peak-to-peak measurement on acquired data */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE? This sequence lets you create your own wait loop rather than using the *WAI command. An advantage to using BUSY? is that you eliminate the possibility of a time out caused by writing too many commands to the input buffer. The controller is still tied up, though, and the repeated BUSY? results in more bus traffic. TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 13 Status and Events Using the *OPC Set Command If the corresponding status registers are enabled, the *OPC command sets the OPC bit in the Standard Event Status Register (SESR) when an operation is complete. You can use this command in conjunction with either a serial poll or service request handler to achieve synchronization. Serial Poll Method (GPIB and USB Only). Enable the OPC bit in the Device Event Status Enable Register (DESER) and the Event Status Enable Register (ESER) using the DESE and *ESE commands. When the operation is complete, the OPC bit in the Standard Event Status Register (SESR) is enabled, and the Event Status Bit (ESB) in the Status Byte Register is enabled. The same command sequence using the *OPC command for synchronization with serial polling looks like this: /* Set up single-sequence acquisition */ SELECT:CH1 ON ACQUIRE:MODE SAMPLE ACQUIRE:STOPAFTER SEQUENCE /* Enable the status registers */ DESE 1 *ESE 1 *SRE 0 /* Acquire waveform data */ ACQUIRE:STATE ON /* Set up the measurement parameters */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PK2PK MEASUREMENT:IMMED:SOURCE CH1 /* Wait until the acquisition is complete before taking the measurement */ *OPC While serial poll = 0, keep looping /* Take peak-to-peak measurement on acquired data */ 3- 14 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE? This technique requires less bus traffic than did looping on BUSY?. Service Request Method (GPIB and USB Only). Enable the OPC bit in the Device Event Status Enable Register (DESER) and the Event Status Enable Register (ESER) using the DESE and *ESE commands. Also, enable service requests by setting the ESB bit in the Service Request Enable Register (SRER) using the *SRE command. When the operation is complete, a Service Request is generated. The same command sequence using the *OPC command for synchronization looks like this: /* Set up single-sequence acquisition */ SELECT:CH1 ON ACQUIRE:MODE SAMPLE ACQUIRE:STOPAFTER SEQUENCE /* Enable the status registers */ DESE 1 *ESE 1 *SRE 32 /* Acquire waveform data */ ACQUIRE:STATE ON /* Set up the measurement parameters */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PK2PK MEASUREMENT:IMMED:SOURCE CH1 /* Wait until the acquisition is complete before taking the measurement */ *OPC The program can now do different tasks such as talk to other devices. The SRQ, when it comes, interrupts those tasks and returns control to this task /* Take peak-to-peak measurement on acquired data */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 15 Status and Events This technique requires less bus traffic than did looping on BUSY?. The program can now do different tasks such as talk to other devices. The SRQ, when it comes, interrupts those tasks and returns control to this task. /* Take peak-to-peak measurement on acquired data */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE? This technique is more efficient but requires more sophisticated programming. Using the *OPC? Query (the Most Simple Approach) *OPC? places a 1 in the Output Queue once an operation is complete. A timeout could occur if you try to read the output queue before there is any data in it. The same command sequence using *OPC? for synchronization follows: /* Set up single-sequence acquisition */ SELECT:CH1 ON ACQUIRE:MODE SAMPLE ACQUIRE:STOPAFTER SEQUENCE /* Acquire waveform data */ ACQUIRE:STATE ON /* Set up the measurement parameters */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PK2PK MEASUREMENT:IMMED:SOURCE CH1 /* Wait until the acquisition is complete before taking the measurement */ *OPC? 3- 16 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events Wait for read from Output Queue. /* Take peak-to-peak measurement on acquired data */ MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE? Using *OPC? synchronization is the simplest approach. It requires no status handling or loops. However, you must set the controller time out for longer than the acquisition operation. Messages Tables 3-- 3 through 3-- 9 list all the programming interface messages the oscilloscope generates in response to commands and queries. Each message is the result of an event. Each type of event sets a specific bit in the SESR and is controlled by the equivalent bit in the DESER. Thus, each message is associated with a specific SESR bit. In the message tables that follow, the associated SESR bit is specified in the table title, with exceptions noted with the error message text. Table 3-- 3 shows the messages when the system has no events or status to report. These have no associated SESR bit. Table 3- 3: No event messages Code Message 0 No events to report : queue empty 1 No events to report : new events pending *ESR? TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 17 Status and Events Table 3-- 4 shows the error messages generated by improper command syntax. Check that the command is properly formed and that it follows the rules in the Command Syntax section starting on page 2-- 1. Table 3- 4: Command error messages – CME bit 5 Code Message 100 Command error 102 Syntax error 103 Invalid separator 104 Data type error 105 GET not allowed 108 Parameter not allowed 110 Command header error 111 Header separator error 112 Program mnemonic too long 113 Undefined header 161 Invalid block data (indefinite length blocks are not allowed over the RS-232) Table 3-- 5 lists the errors that are detected during execution of a command. In these error messages, you should read “macro” as “alias.” Table 3- 5: Execution error messages – EXE bit 4 3- 18 Code Message 200 Execution error 201 Invalid while in local 210 Trigger error TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events Table 3- 5: Execution error messages – EXE bit 4 (Cont.) Code Message 211 Trigger ignored 212 Arm ignored 220 Parameter error 221 Settings conflict 222 Data out of range 223 Too much data 224 Illegal parameter value 230 Data corrupt or stale 240 Hardware error 241 Hardware missing 242 Hardware configuration error 243 Hardware I/O device error 250 Mass storage error 251 Missing mass storage 252 Missing media 253 Corrupt media 254 Media full 255 Directory full 256 File name not found 257 File name error 258 Media protected 260 Expression error 261 Math error in expression 2200 Measurement error, Measurement system error TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 19 Status and Events Table 3- 5: Execution error messages – EXE bit 4 (Cont.) 3- 20 Code Message 2201 Measurement error, Zero period 2202 Measurement error, No period found 2203 Measurement error, No period, second waveform 2204 Measurement error, Low signal amplitude 2205 Measurement error, Low amplitude, second waveform 2206 Measurement error, Invalid gate 2207 Measurement error, Measurement overflow 2208 Measurement error, Waveform does not cross Mid Ref 2209 Measurement error, No second Mid Ref crossing 2210 Measurement error, No Mid Ref crossing, second waveform 2211 Measurement error, No backwards Mid Ref crossing 2212 Measurement error, No negative crossing 2213 Measurement error, No positive crossing 2214 Measurement error, No crossing 2215 Measurement error, No crossing, second waveform 2216 Measurement error, No crossing, target waveform 2217 Measurement error, Constant waveform 2218 Measurement error, Unused 2219 Measurement error, No valid edge: No arm sample 2220 Measurement error, No valid edge: No arm cross 2221 Measurement error, No valid edge: No trigger cross 2222 Measurement error, No valid edge: No second cross 2223 Measurement error, waveform mismatch 2224 Measurement error, WAIT calculating TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events Table 3- 5: Execution error messages – EXE bit 4 (Cont.) Code Message 2225 Measurement error, No waveform to measure 2226 Null Waveform 2227 Positive and Negative Clipping 2228 Measurement error, Positive Clipping 2229 Measurement error, Negative Clipping 2230 Measurement error, High Ref < Low Ref 2235 Math error, Invalid math description 2241 Waveform request is invalid 2242 Data start > record length 2243 Waveform requested is not a data source 2244 Waveform requested is not turned on 2245 Saveref error, Selected channel is turned off 2246 Saveref error, Selected channel data invalid 2248 Saveref error, Source reference data invalid 2260 Calibration error 2301 Cursor error, Off screen 2302 Cursor error, Cursors are off 2303 Cursor error, Cursor source waveform is off TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 21 Status and Events Table 3-- 6 lists the device errors that can occur during oscilloscope operation. These errors may indicate that the oscilloscope needs repair. Table 3- 6: Device error messages – DDE bit 3 Code Message 300 Device-specific error 310 System error 311 Memory error 313 Calibration memory lost 314 Save/recall memory lost 315 Configuration memory lost 350 Queue overflow (does not set DDE bit) 361 Parity error in program message (check parity) 362 Framing error in program message (check baud rate) 363 Input buffer overrun (check flagging) Table 3-- 7 lists the system event messages. These messages are generated whenever certain system conditions occur. Table 3- 7: System event messages 3- 22 Code Message 400 Query event 401 Power on (PON bit 7 set) 402 Operation complete (OPC bit 0 set) 403 User request (URQ bit 6 set) 404 Power fail (DDE bit 3 set) 405 Request control TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Status and Events Table 3- 7: System event messages (Cont.) Code Message 410 Query INTERRUPTED (QYE bit 2 set) 420 Query UNTERMINATED (QYE bit 2 set) 430 Query DEADLOCKED (QYE bit 2 set) 440 Query UNTERMINATED after indefinite response (QYE bit 2 set), normally caused by using a query that returns arbitrary data in a concatenated command Table 3-- 8 lists warning messages that do not interrupt the flow of command execution. These notify you that you may get unexpected results. Table 3- 8: Execution warning messages – EXE Bit 4 Code Message 500 Execution warning 510 String data too long, truncated 525 Parameter underrange 526 Parameter overrange 527 Parameter rounded 528 Parameter out of range 530 Data start > stop, Values swapped internally 531 Data stop > record length, Curve truncated 532 Curve data too long, Curve truncated 540 Measurement warning 541 Measurement warning, Low signal amplitude 542 Measurement warning, Unstable histogram 543 Measurement warning, Low resolution TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 3- 23 Status and Events Table 3- 8: Execution warning messages – EXE Bit 4 (Cont.) Code Message 544 Measurement warning, Uncertain edge 545 Measurement warning, Invalid in minmax 546 Measurement warning, Need 3 edges 547 Measurement warning, Clipping positive/negative 548 Measurement warning, Clipping positive 549 Measurement warning, Clipping negative Table 3-- 9 lists internal errors that indicate an internal fault in the oscilloscope. Table 3- 9: Internal warning messages 3- 24 Code Message 600 Internal warning TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Programming Examples Programming Examples The following series of commands and queries illustrate many of the most common commands and techniques. Table 2-- 1 on page 2-- 1 lists oscilloscopes, extension modules, and the communication protocol you can use with them. To use these commands and queries over USB, you will need to use a program or routines that interface to the USBTMC driver on your PC. You can also use the PC Communications software that came on the CD with your oscilloscope to get the same data without having to write programs. For operating information, you can launch the PC Communications software and refer to the online help. To use these commands and queries over GPIB, you will need to use a program or routines that interface to the GPIB hardware in your computer. The software is usually supplied by the GPIB hardware manufacturer. To use these commands and queries over RS-232, you will need to use a communications program on your computer, such as tip in the Unix environment, or Hyperterminal in the Microsoft Windows environment. In these examples, data sent from the controller computer to the oscilloscope is prefaced with the > symbol. Replies from the oscilloscope have no preface. > rem ”Check for any messages, and clear them from the queue.” > *esr? 128 > allev? :ALLEV 401,”Power on; ” > rem ”Set the scope to the default state.” > factory > > > > rem ”Set the scope parameters that differ from the defaults.” ch1:volts 2.0 hor:main:scale 100e-6 trig:main:level 2.4 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer 4- 1 Programming Example > rem ”Start a single sequence acquisition.” > acquire:stopafter sequence > acquire:state on > rem ”Wait for the acquisition to complete.” > rem ”Note: your controller program time-out must be set long enough to handle the wait.” > *opc? 1 > rem ”Use the oscilloscope built-in measurements to measure the waveform you acquired.” > measu:immed:type mean > measu:immed:value? :MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE 2.4631931782E0 > rem ”Be sure to use the *esr? query to check for measurement errors.” > measu:immed:type freq > Measu:immed:value? :MEASUREMENT:IMMED:VALUE 9.9E37 > *esr? 16 > allev? :ALLEV 2202,”Measurement error, No period found; ” > rem ”Query out the waveform points, for later analysis on your controller computer.” > data:encdg ascii > curve? :CURVE 7,6,5,5,5,6,6,6,8 [...] > rem ”Query out the parameters used for caculating the times and voltages of the waveform points.” > wfmpre? :WFMPRE:BYT_NR 1;BIT_NR 8;ENCDG ASC;BN_FMT RP;BYT_OR MSB;NR_PT 2500; [...] 4- 2 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Appendices Appendix A: ASCII Code Chart 0 0 0 2 SOH STX 6 ETX EOT 3 4 5 ENQ 5 6 DC2 18 13 14 ACK 6 DC3 19 7 DC4 20 10 NAK 21 8 11 SYN 16 22 9 ETB 23 24 25 26 27 CAN 24 28 34 25 29 31 32 # 35 33 1 49 36 34 2 50 37 35 3 51 ’ 38 36 4 52 37 5 53 40 38 6 54 41 39 B 66 43 44 45 46 7 55 47 C 67 56 48 D 68 57 49 81 52 53 54 E 69 55 R 82 70 56 S 83 71 57 T 84 72 58 U 85 73 59 97 62 63 64 65 V 86 66 b 98 87 67 c 99 88 68 d 100 89 69 q 113 72 r 114 73 s 115 74 t 116 165 e 101 75 u 117 166 f 102 76 v 118 167 g 103 77 w 119 170 h 104 151 Y 71 164 150 X 112 163 147 W p 162 146 131 I a 145 130 H 61 70 161 144 127 G 96 143 126 F 60 142 125 111 9 Q 124 110 8 51 160 141 123 107 71 ) 42 80 122 106 70 ( 65 105 67 39 A 104 66 & 41 50 7 140 P 121 103 65 % 64 102 64 $ 40 6 120 @ 101 63 51 EM 48 62 50 18 19 23 47 31 HT ” 33 46 30 BS ! 45 15 17 22 30 5 100 0 61 44 27 BEL 32 43 26 7 9 12 21 42 25 8 9 17 24 7 8 DC1 11 20 4 60 SP 41 23 4 6 7 2 3 5 16 22 4 5 1 2 3 4 10 3 40 DLE 21 2 3 0 1 1 2 20 NUL 0 1 1 78 x 120 171 i 105 79 y 121 Continued on next page TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer A- 1 Appendix A: ASCII Code Chart 0 A A B D VT 11 12 CR ESC 1B 1C 13 1D SO 14 1E 27 15 1F octal hex * 42 3A 2B + 43 3B FS 28 2C 44 3C 55 GS 29 2D 30 2E - 45 3D . 46 3E 31 25 15 2F ; 59 47 NAK 3F J 74 4B < 60 4C K 75 61 4D L 76 62 4E M 77 63 4F 5B 5C 5D N 78 5E 137 O 79 5F 6A 172 j 106 153 [ 91 6B \ 92 6C k 107 93 6D l 108 _ 94 6E m 109 6F 7B { 123 7C 124 7D } 125 176 n 110 157 95 122 175 156 ^ z 174 155 ] 7A 173 154 136 117 ? 90 135 116 > Z 134 115 = 5A 7 152 133 114 77 / 4A 6 132 113 76 57 US 58 75 56 RS : 74 , 5 112 73 54 37 SI 2A 4 72 53 36 KEY A- 2 26 35 17 F SUB 1A 34 FF 3 52 33 16 E F 10 15 D E LF 14 C 2 32 13 B C 1 12 7E ~ 126 177 o 111 DEL (RUBOUT) 7F 127 ASCII character 21 decimal TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Appendix B: Factory Setup The following listing is the instrument response to the concatenated command FACtory;SET?. This response describes the factory default setup in detail. (Carriage returns have been inserted for clarity.) Items enclosed in ( ) parentheses are returned by the SET? query response, but are not changed by the FACtory command. TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Oscilloscopes This is a typical response for 2 channel models with a monochrome display. :HEADER 1;:VERBOSE 1; :DATA:ENCDG RIBINARY;DESTINATION REFA;SOURCE CH1;START 1;STOP 2500;WIDTH 1; :LOCK NONE; :DISPLAY:FORMAT YT;STYLE VECTORS;PERSISTENCE 0;CONTRAST 50;INVERT OFF; :ACQUIRE:MODE SAMPLE;NUMAVG 16;STATE 1;STOPAFTER RUNSTOP; :CH1:PROBE 1.0E1;CURRENTPROBE 1.0E1;SCALE 1.0E0;POSITION 0.0E0;COUPLING DC;BANDWIDTH OFF;INVERT OFF;YUNIT ”V”; :CH2:PROBE 1.0E1;CURRENTPROBE 1.0E1;SCALE 1.0E0;POSITION 0.0E0;COUPLING DC;BANDWIDTH OFF;INVERT OFF;YUNIT ”V”; :HORIZONTAL:VIEW MAIN;MAIN:SCALE 5.0E-4;POSITION 0.0E0; :HORIZONTAL:DELAY:SCALE 5.0E-5;POSITION 0.0E0; :TRIGGER:MAIN:MODE AUTO;TYPE EDGE;HOLDOFF:VALUE 5.0E-7; :TRIGGER:MAIN:EDGE:SOURCE CH1;COUPLING DC;SLOPE RISE; TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer B- 1 Appendix B: Factory Setup :TRIGGER:MAIN:VIDEO:SOURCE CH1;SYNC LINE;POLARITY NORMAL;LINE 1;STANDARD NTSC; :TRIGGER:MAIN:PULSE:SOURCE CH1;WIDTH:POLARITY POSITIVE;WHEN EQUAL;WIDTH 1.0E-3; :TRIGGER:MAIN:LEVEL 0.0E0;:SELECT:CH1 1;CH2 0;MATH 0;REFA 0;REFB 0; :CURSOR:FUNCTION OFF;SELECT:SOURCE CH1; :CURSOR:VBARS:UNITS SECONDS;POSITION1 -2.0E-3;POSITION2 2.0E-3; :CURSOR:HBARS:POSITION1 3.2E0;POSITION2 -3.2E0; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS1:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS2:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS3:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS4:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS5:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PERIOD;SOURCE1 CH1; :MATH:DEFINE ”CH1 - CH2”;VERTICAL:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 2.0E0; :MATH:FFT:HORIZONTAL:POSITION 5.0E1;SCALE 1.0E0; :MATH:FFT:VERTICAL:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 1.0E0; :HARDCOPY:BUTTON PRINTS;FORMAT JPEG;PORT USB;LAYOUT PORTRAIT;INKSAVER ON; :PICTBRIDGE:PAPERSIZE DEFLT;IMAGESIZE DEFLT;PAPERTYPE DEFLT;PRINTQUAL DEFLT;DATEPRINT DEFLT;IDPRINT DEFLT; :LANGUAGE ENGLISH; :AUTORANGE:SETTINGS BOTH; :SAVE:IMAGE:FILEFORMAT JPEG B- 2 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Appendix B: Factory Setup TPS2000 Series Oscilloscopes Items enclosed in < > brackets are present only when the TPS2PWR1 Power Application Module software key is installed. This is a typical response for 2 channel models. :HEADER 1;:VERBOSE 1; :DATA:ENCDG RIBINARY;DESTINATION REFA;SOURCE CH1;START 1;STOP 2500;WIDTH 1; :LOCK NONE; :DISPLAY:FORMAT YT;STYLE VECTORS;PERSISTENCE 0;BRIGHTNESS 30;CONTRAST 50;INVERT OFF; :ACQUIRE:MODE SAMPLE;NUMAVG 16;STATE 1;STOPAFTER RUNSTOP; :CH1:PROBE 1.0E1;CURRENTPROBE 1.0E1;SCALE 1.0E0;POSITION 0.0E0;COUPLING DC;BANDWIDTH OFF;INVERT OFF;YUNIT ”V”; :CH2:PROBE 1.0E1;CURRENTPROBE 1.0E1;SCALE 1.0E0;POSITION 0.0E0;COUPLING DC;BANDWIDTH OFF;INVERT OFF;YUNIT ”V”; :HORIZONTAL:VIEW MAIN;MAIN:SCALE 5.0E-4;POSITION 0.0E0; :HORIZONTAL:DELAY:SCALE 5.0E-5;POSITION 0.0E0; :TRIGGER:MAIN:MODE AUTO;TYPE EDGE;HOLDOFF:VALUE 5.0E-7; :TRIGGER:MAIN:EDGE:SOURCE CH1;COUPLING DC;SLOPE RISE; :TRIGGER:MAIN:VIDEO:SOURCE CH1;SYNC LINE;POLARITY NORMAL;LINE 1;STANDARD NTSC; :TRIGGER:MAIN:PULSE:SOURCE CH1;WIDTH:POLARITY POSITIVE;WHEN EQUAL;WIDTH 1.0E- 3; :TRIGGER:MAIN:LEVEL 0.0E0;:SELECT:CH1 1;CH2 0;MATH 0;REFA 0;REFB 0; :CURSOR:FUNCTION OFF;SELECT:SOURCE CH1; :CURSOR:VBARS:UNITS 2.0E-3; SECONDS;POSITION1 -2.0E-3;POSITION2 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer B- 3 Appendix B: Factory Setup :CURSOR:HBARS:POSITION1 3.2E0;POSITION2 -3.2E0; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS1:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS2:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS3:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS4:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS5:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PERIOD;SOURCE1 CH1; :MATH:DEFINE ”CH1 - CH2”;VERTICAL:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 2.0E0; :MATH:FFT:HORIZONTAL:POSITION 5.0E1;SCALE 1.0E0; :MATH:FFT:VERTICAL:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 1.0E0; :HARDCOPY:BUTTON PRINTS;FORMAT EPSON;PORT CENTRONICS;LAYOUT PORTRAIT;INKSAVER ON; :LANGUAGE ENGLISH; :AUTORANGE:SETTINGS BOTH; :SAVE:IMAGE:FILE FORMAT BMP; <:POWERANALYSIS:SOURCES CH1CH2;> <:WAVEFORMANALYSIS:SOURCE CH1;> <:HARMONICS:ENABLE OFF;SETUP AUTOMATIC;SHOW ALL;SELECT 1;SOURCE CH1;> <:SWLOSS:ACQUIRE CONTINUOUS;ENABLE OFF;SOURCES CH1CH2;STOPAFTER 50;TONSTART 90;TONEND 10;TOFFSTART 10;TOFFEND 10;VSAT 1.0E0;UNITS WATTS> B- 4 TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer Appendix B: Factory Setup TDS1000 and TDS2000 Series Oscilloscopes Items enclosed in < > angle brackets are present only when the TDS2MEM module is installed. Responses for channel 3 and 4 apply only to 4-channel models. :HEADER 1;(:VERBOSE 1;) :DATA:ENCDG RIBINARY;DESTINATION REFA;SOURCE CH1;START 1;STOP 2500;WIDTH 1; (:LOCK NONE;) :DISPLAY:FORMAT YT;STYLE VECTORS;PERSISTENCE 0;(CONTRAST 50);(INVERT OFF); :ACQUIRE:MODE SAMPLE;NUMAVG 16;STATE 1;STOPAFTER RUNSTOP; :CH1:PROBE 10;SCALE 1.0E0;POSITION 0.0E0;COUPLING DC;BANDWIDTH OFF;INVERT OFF; :CH2:PROBE 10;SCALE 1.0E0;POSITION 0.0E0;COUPLING DC;BANDWIDTH OFF;INVERT OFF; :CH3:PROBE 10;SCALE 1.0E0;POSITION 0.0E0;COUPLING DC;BANDWIDTH OFF;INVERT OFF; :CH4:PROBE 10;SCALE 1.0E0;POSITION 0.0E0;COUPLING DC;BANDWIDTH OFF;INVERT OFF; :HORIZONTAL:VIEW MAIN;MAIN:SCALE 5.0E-4;POSITION 0.0E0; :HORIZONTAL:DELAY:SCALE 5.0E-5;POSITION 0.0E0; :TRIGGER:MAIN:MODE AUTO;TYPE EDGE;HOLDOFF:VALUE 5.0E-7; :TRIGGER:MAIN:EDGE:SOURCE CH1;COUPLING DC;SLOPE RISE; :TRIGGER:MAIN:VIDEO:SOURCE CH1;SYNC LINE;POLARITY NORMAL;LINE 1;STANDARD NTSC; :TRIGGER:MAIN:PULSE:SOURCE CH1;WIDTH:POLARITY POSITIVE;WHEN EQUAL;WIDTH 1.0E-3; :TRIGGER:MAIN:LEVEL 0.0E0; TDS200, TDS1000/2000, TDS1000B/2000B, TPS2000 Programmer B- 5 Appendix B: Factory Setup :SELECT:CH1 1;CH2 0;CH3 0;CH4 0;MATH 0;REFA 0;REFB 0;REFC 0;REFD 0; :CURSOR:FUNCTION OFF;SELECT:SOURCE CH1; :CURSOR:VBARS:UNITS SECONDS;POSITION1 -2.0E-3;POSITION2 2.0E-3; :CURSOR:HBARS:POSITION1 -3.2E0;POSITION2 3.2E0; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS1:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS2:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS3:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS4:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:MEAS5:TYPE NONE;SOURCE CH1; :MEASUREMENT:IMMED:TYPE PERIOD;SOURCE CH1; :MATH:DEFINE ”CH1 - CH2”;FFT:HORIZONTAL:POSITION 5.0E1;SCALE 1.0E0; :MATH:FFT:VERTICAL:POSITION 0.0E0;SCALE 1.0E0; (:HARDCOPY:

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Author                          : Tektronix, Inc.
Create Date                     : 2006:09:28 15:27:11-07:00
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Title                           : TDS200, TDS1000/TDS2000, TDS1000B/TDS2000B, and TPS2000 Series Digital Oscilloscopes Programmer Manual
Creator                         : Tektronix, Inc.
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Page Count                      : 346
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