Emp Sample Submission Guide Pfqdjmw

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1Published: 13 Apr 2018
This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution,
and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
EMP Sample Submission Guide
Luke Thompson,Gail Ackermann,Greg Humphrey,Jack Gilbert,Janet Jansson,Rob Knight
Abstract
This protocol was designed for collaborators with the Earth Microbiome Project to contribute
samples in a standardized fashion. Raw, frozen samples are submitted in individually labeled
tubes, 10 aliquots (identical replicates) per sample. Please note that unsolicited samples cannot
be accepted.
Citation: Luke Thompson,Gail Ackermann,Greg Humphrey,Jack Gilbert,Janet Jansson,Rob Knight EMP Sample
Submission Guide. protocols.io
dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.pfqdjmw
Published: 13 Apr 2018
Guidelines
Samples for this study will ideally meet the following criteria:
Fresh or frozen sample (no preservatives) in ~10 aliquots
Metadata well characterized
Large proportion of unmapped diversity in at least some samples
Non-human-associated and non-human-perturbed samples will be given priority
Shipping Guidelines
For non-soil samples only (e.g., feces, sediments, biofilms, organic material, water filters), no
special permits should be necessary. However, material transfer agreements (MTAs) may be required,
and these should be negotiated between the sender and recipiment as early as possible.
For soil samples only (sediments are not considered soils):
Regulated domestic soils must be shipped with the Permit to Receive Soil issued through the
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service of the United States Department of Agriculture.
Collaborators should know whether or not their soils are regulated. If domestic soils are not
regulated, the permit is not needed.
The PPQ Form 550 Black/White Label (sticker) must be affixed to the outside of the shipment for
any soils shipping from outside the USA, Guam, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, or the US Virgin Islands.
Samples should be shipped with FedEx overnight (or DHL for international shipments). Soil
samples must be shipped to the permit holder.
2Published: 13 Apr 2018
This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution,
and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
MTAs may also be required by the sending and receiving institutions, and these should be
agreed upon as early as possible.
Materials
BD SWUBE™ collection and transport system 281130 by Bd
Millipore Express PLUS Membrane Filter, polyethersulfone, Hydrophilic, 0.22 µm, 47 mm
GPWP04700 by Millipore
JGWP04700 | Omnipore Membrane Filter, PTFE, Hydrophilic JGWP04700 by Millipore
Screw Cap Micro Tube, 2 ml, PP, with skirted base, with knurls, with assembled cap, no print,
sterile, 100 pcs./bag 72.694.005 by Sarstedt
Protocol
Sampling
Step 1.
Samples should be collected fresh and split into 10 aliquots and then frozen, or collected and frozen
and subsequently split into 10 aliquots with minimal perturbation.
Do not use any buffers or solutions to preserve your samples. Do not use RNAlater. Ethanol
(50-95%) is acceptable. Aliquot size should be sufficient to yield 10-100 ng genomic DNA, which is
approximately 107 to 108 cells. For low-biomass samples, such as certain water samples and biofilms,
please contact us.
Procedures specific to sample types
Step 2.
Please choose the one of the following sample types.
Procedures specific to sample types
Step 3 - Bulk unaltered (Examples: soil, sediment, feces).
Split fresh (or frozen) sample into 10 2-mL screw-cap bead beater tubes, ideally with at least 200
mg biomass, flash freeze in liquid nitrogen (if possible), and store at -80 °C (or -20 °C).
TEMPERATURE
-80 °C Additional info: Storage
REAGENTS
Screw Cap Micro Tube, 2 ml, PP, with skirted base, with knurls, with assembled cap, no print,
sterile, 100 pcs./bag 72.694.005 by Sarstedt
Labeling
Step 4 - Bulk unaltered (Examples: soil, sediment, feces).
3Published: 13 Apr 2018
This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution,
and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
To track the provenance of these aliquots, we employ the following QR barcoding scheme:
Tubes should be 2-mL screw-cap bead beater tubes to enable direct use in DNA extraction.
Labels should be affixed to aliquot tubes before shipping.
QR codes have the format doe.99.s003.a05, where "doe" is the PI name, "99" is the study
ID, "s003" is the sample number, and "a05" is the aliquot number.
QR codes (version 2, 25x25) are printed on Cryogenic Direct Thermal Labels, 1.125" x 0.75"
rectangluar labels and 0.437" circular cap labels (GA International, part no. DFP-70) using a
Zebra model GK420d printer and ZebraDesigner Pro software for Windows.
Before aliquots are put away, QR codes are scanned into a sample inventory spreadsheet
using a QR scanner.
Procedures specific to sample types
Step 3 - Bulk fractionated (Examples: sponges, corals, turbid water).
Fractionate the sample as appropriate for your sample type. Split into 10 2-mL screw-cap bead
beater tubes, ideally with at least 200 mg biomass, flash freeze in liquid nitrogen (if possible), and
store at -80 °C (or -20 °C).
TEMPERATURE
-80 °C Additional info: Storage
REAGENTS
Screw Cap Micro Tube, 2 ml, PP, with skirted base, with knurls, with assembled cap, no print,
sterile, 100 pcs./bag 72.694.005 by Sarstedt
Labeling
Step 4 - Bulk fractionated (Examples: sponges, corals, turbid water).
Label your tubes clearly in permanent marker with a descriptive name. For example, use the PI or
contact person’s last name, the study number (provided by the Knight lab), the sample type, and
sequential number: “Jones99.soil.1”.
This is the default sample numbering system used in the metadata template (see in Guidelines).
Other naming conventions are acceptable, but please make sure the names match those in the
metadata CSV file.
Please do not number the aliquots; you should submit 10 identically labeled aliquots for each
sample.
Procedures specific to sample types
Step 3 - Swabs (Examples: biofilms, feces).
Take 10 replicate swabs using 5 BD SWUBETM dual cotton swabs with wooden stick and screw cap.
Place cap on swabs and store in -80 °C (or -20 °C).
TEMPERATURE
4Published: 13 Apr 2018
This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution,
and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
-80 °C Additional info: Storage
REAGENTS
BD SWUBE™ collection and transport system 281130 by Bd
Labeling
Step 4 - Swabs (Examples: biofilms, feces).
Label your tubes clearly in permanent marker with a descriptive name. For example, use the PI or
contact person’s last name, the study number (provided by the Knight lab), the sample type, and
sequential number: “Jones99.soil.1”.
This is the default sample numbering system used in the metadata template (see in Guidelines).
Other naming conventions are acceptable, but please make sure the names match those in the
metadata CSV file.
Please do not number the aliquots; you should submit 10 identically labeled aliquots for each
sample.
Procedures specific to sample types
Step 3 - Filters (Example: water).
Filter water through 10 replicate filters: 47 mm diameter, 0.2 um pore size, polyethersulfone
(preferred) or hydrophilic PTFE filters. Catalog numbers from Millipore:GPWP04700
(polyethersulfone), JGWP04700 (hydrophilic PTFE "Teflon"). Place filters in 2-mL screw-cap bead
beater tubes, flash freeze in liquid nitrogen (if possible), and store at -80 °C (or -20 °C).
REAGENTS
Millipore Express PLUS Membrane Filter, polyethersulfone, Hydrophilic, 0.22 µm, 47 mm
GPWP04700 by Millipore
JGWP04700 | Omnipore Membrane Filter, PTFE, Hydrophilic JGWP04700 by Millipore
Screw Cap Micro Tube, 2 ml, PP, with skirted base, with knurls, with assembled cap, no print,
sterile, 100 pcs./bag 72.694.005 by Sarstedt
Labeling
Step 4 - Filters (Example: water).
To track the provenance of these aliquots, we employ the following QR barcoding scheme:
Tubes should be 2-mL screw-cap bead beater tubes to enable direct use in DNA extraction.
Labels should be affixed to aliquot tubes before shipping.
QR codes have the format doe.99.s003.a05, where "doe" is the PI name, "99" is the study
ID, "s003" is the sample number, and "a05" is the aliquot number.
QR codes (version 2, 25x25) are printed on Cryogenic Direct Thermal Labels, 1.125" x 0.75"
rectangluar labels and 0.437" circular cap labels (GA International, part no. DFP-70) using a
Zebra model GK420d printer and ZebraDesigner Pro software for Windows.
Before aliquots are put away, QR codes are scanned into a sample inventory spreadsheet
5Published: 13 Apr 2018
This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution,
and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
using a QR scanner.
Procedures specific to sample types
Step 3.
Place filters in micro centrifuge tubes or cry-vials, flash freeze in liquid nitrogen (if possible), and store
at -80 °C (or -20 °C).
TEMPERATURE
-80 °C Additional info: Storage
Warnings
Please refer to the SDS (Safety Data Sheet) for safety and hazard information.

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