Forti Gate 300 Fortigate 300C Quickstart
User Manual: FortiGate 300
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FortiGate 300C QuickStart Guide August 20, 2012 01-430-149396-20120820 Copyright© 2012 Fortinet, Inc. All rights reserved. Fortinet®, FortiGate®, and FortiGuard®, are registered trademarks of Fortinet, Inc., and other Fortinet names herein may also be trademarks of Fortinet. All other product or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Performance metrics contained herein were attained in internal lab tests under ideal conditions, and performance may vary. Network variables, different network environments and other conditions may affect performance results. Nothing herein represents any binding commitment by Fortinet, and Fortinet disclaims all warranties, whether express or implied, except to the extent Fortinet enters a binding written contract, signed by Fortinet’s General Counsel, with a purchaser that expressly warrants that the identified product will perform according to the performance metrics herein. For absolute clarity, any such warranty will be limited to performance in the same ideal conditions as in Fortinet’s internal lab tests. Fortinet disclaims in full any guarantees. Fortinet reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice, and the most current version of the publication shall be applicable. Table of Contents 1 Package Contents 2 Installation 3 FortiExplorer 4 Device Configuration 5 Technical Specifications 6 LED Specifications 7 Register Your Product 8 Technical Documentation and Links 9 Cautions and Warnings 10 Product License Agreement 1. Package Contents Thank you for purchasing the FortiGate 300C. The FortiGate 300C delivers wire-speed performance, integrated threat management and flexibility at an affordable price. Fortinet’s technologies provide outstanding firewall throughput, enabling you to protect your applications and network without affecting performance. Your box contains the following: FortiGate 300C QuickStart Guide Tools and Documentation CD Ethernet Cable Console Cable USB Cable Power Cable 4 Rubber Feet 2 Rack-Mount Brackets Power Cable Ethernet Cable 4 Rubber Feet QuickStart Guide Tools and Documentation CD USB Cable Console Cable 2 Rack-Mount Brackets Tools and Documentation FortiGate 300C QuickStart Guide 2. Installation The FortiGate unit can be placed on any flat surface, or mounted in any standard 19in (48.3cm) rack unit with the provided rack-mount brackets and screws. Caution: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your Fortinet equipment. To install the FortiGate unit into a rack: Caution: To avoid personal injury or damage to the unit, it is recommended that two or more people install the unit into the rack. 1. Ensure that the FortiGate unit is placed on a stable surface prior to rack-mount installation. 2. Attach the provided rack-mount brackets to the sides of the unit using the provided screws. a. If you are installing the unit into a four-post rack, attach the rack-mount brackets with the handles aligned with the front of the unit. b. If you are installing the unit into a two-post rack, attach the rack-mount brackets with the handles aligned with the middle of the unit. 3. Position the FortiGate unit in the rack. Ensure there is enough room around the unit to allow for sufficient air flow. 4. Line up the rack-mount bracket holes to the holes on the rack and ensure that the FortiGate unit is level. 5. Finger tighten four rack-mount screws to attach the unit to the rack. 6. Verify that the spacing around the FortiGate unit conforms to requirements and that the unit is level, then tighten the rack-mount screws with an appropriate screwdriver. 7. Using the provided power cables, plug the cables into the rear of the unit and then into an electrical outlet. Note: If the unit has a redundant power supply, each power cable should be connected to a different power source. In this way, if one power source fails, the other may still be operational and the unit will not lose power. To install the unit on a flat surface: 1. Ensure that the surface onto which the FortiGate unit to be installed is clean, level, and stable and that there is at least 2in (5.08cm) of clearance on all sides to allow for adequate airflow. 2. Attach the provided rubber feet to the bottom of the FortiGate unit. 3. Place the unit in the designated location. 4. Verify that the spacing around the FortiGate unit conforms to requirements and that the unit is level. 2.0in 2.0in 5. Using the provided power cables, plug the cables into the rear of the unit and then into an electrical outlet. Note: If the unit has a redundant power supply, each power cable should be connected to a different power source. In this way, if one power source fails, the other may still be operational and the unit will not lose power. Caution: Do not place heavy objects on the unit. 3. FortiExplorer FortiExplorer provides a user-friendly tool that you can use to configure a FortiGate unit over a standard USB connection, rather than using a console cable or Ethernet connection. Caution: Do not connect the USB cable until after FortiExplorer has been installed. STATUS ALARM HA POWER 1/2 3/4 5/6 FortiASIC Powered 7/8 9/10 CONSOLE USB USB MGMT USB A to USB B Cable USB A cable end into Management Computer USB B cable end into FortiWiFi Unit Note: When using FortiExplorer for the first time, ensure the FortiGate unit is using its factory default settings. Installing FortiExplorer FortiExplorer is available for Microsoft Windows XP, Vista, and 7. It is also available for Mac OS 10.6 and higher. Microsoft Windows Install 1. Extract the ZIP file (if downloaded) and double-click the .msi, or .exe file and follow the instructions on-screen. If loading from the CD, select the appropriate version for your operating system. 2. Connect the USB cable to the FortiGate unit and then to the management computer. 3. The FortiExplorer Easy Configuration Utility opens when the USB cable is connected. Select Install the hardware automatically and select Next. 4. After a moment, FortiExplorer will launch. Mac OS Install 1. Double-click the .dmg file and drag the FortiExplorer program file into the Applications folder. 2. Connect the USB cable to the FortiGate unit and then to the management computer. 3. Double-click the FortiExplorer icon to launch the application. Configuration Options With FortiExplorer, you are provided a number of options on how to configure the FortiGate unit, depending on your level of comfort with various interfaces. The below image shows the FortiExplorer Easy Configuration Wizard. Updating FortiExplorer and Firmware FortiExplorer may be automatically updated from time to time. You can also use FortiExplorer to check for new firmware for a FortiWiFi unit. To check for new firmware, select the FortiWiFi unit from the device list and select Check for New Firmware. FortiExplorer will also monitor firmware updates for your devices and provide an alert when one is available. 4. Device Configuration The FortiGate unit requires some basic configuration to add it to your network. These basic steps include assigning IP addresses, DNS settings, and the default gateway. Until these steps are completed traffic will not flow through the device. In addition to FortiExplorer, the FortiGate unit can be configured using the Web-based Manager or the CLI. This section will step you through both methods of connecting to the unit. Use whichever method you are most comfortable with. To Connect to the Web-based Manager: 1. Connect from the management port on the FortiGate unit to a management computer using the provided Ethernet cable. 2. Configure the management computer to be on the same subnet as the internal interface of the FortiGate unit: a. Browse to the Network and Sharing Center > Change Adapter Settings > Local Area Connection Properties > Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties. b. Change the IP address of the management computer to 192.168.1.2 and the netmask to 255.255.255.0. 3. To access the FortiGate unit Web-based Manager, start a browser of your choice and browse to https://192.168.1.99 (remember to include the “s” in https://). 4. Type admin in the Name field, leave the Password field blank, and select Login. You can now proceed with configuring your FortiGate unit. To Connect to the CLI: You can configure all FortiGate configuration options from the CLI using config commands. The CLI also includes get, show, diagnose, and execute commands for performing various configuration and monitoring tasks. 1. Connect the FortiGate unit console port to the management computer using the provided console cable. 2. Start a terminal emulation program on the management computer. Use the following settings: • Baud Rate: 9600 • Data bits: 8 • Parity: None • Stop bits: 1 • Flow Control: None 3. Press Enter on your keyboard to connect to the CLI. 4. Type admin in the Name field, leave the Password field blank, and press Enter. You can now proceed with configuring your FortiGate unit. 5. Interface Description STATUS ALARM HA POWER 1/2 3/4 5/6 7/8 FortiASIC Powered 1 Interface Ports 1-8 Console Protocol Gigabit Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet RS-232 USB USB 2.0 USB MGMT USB 2.0 Ports 9-10 Power Connection RPS Connection 9/10 2 CONSOLE 3 USB 4 USB MGMT 5 6 7 Description 8 FortiASIC™-powered switched gigabit Ethernet ports. 2 switched gigabit Ethernet ports. Optional serial connection to the Management Computer. Also gives access to the CLI. Optional connections for a USB key, modem or backup operation. Client port for management / configuration by FortiExplorer. 110-220V AC, 60-50Hz power connection. Connection for interfacing to a Fortinet FRPS-100 or FG-310B-RPS redundant power supply. 6. LED Description STATUS ALARM HA POWER 1/2 1 2 LED Status 3 4 State Flashing Green Green Red Alarm Amber Off Green HA Red Off Power Ethernet Ports 1-10 Activity Ethernet Ports 1-10 Speed Green Off Green Flashing Green Off Green Amber Off 3/4 5/6 FortiASIC Powered 7/8 9/10 CONSOLE USB USB MGMT 5 Description The unit is starting up. The unit is running normally. The unit is indicating a major alarm. The unit is indicating a minor alarm. The unit is operating normally. The unit is operating in normal HA mode. The unit is operating in failover HA mode. The unit is not operating in HA mode. The unit is on. The unit is off. Port is active. Port is transmitting and receiving data. Port is not in use. Port is connected at 1Gbps. Port is connected at 100Mbps. Port is connected at 10Mbps or is not in use. 7. Register Your Product If you did not register your product using the FortiExplorer wizard, please register your product now. Register Register your Fortinet product in order to receive: • Technical Support • New product features • Protection from new threats Enregistrer Vous devez enregistrer le produit pour recevoir: • Support technique • Nouvelles fonctionnalitées du produit • Protection contre de nouvelles menaces Registra La reistrazione ti permette di usufruire di: • Supporto Tecnico • Nuove funzionalita • Proteezione dalle ultime minaccce Registrar Debe registrar el producto para recibir: • Apoyo técnico • Nuevas funcionalidades del producto • Protección contra ataques 登録のお願い 本日、 フォーティネット製品の登録をしてください。 登録すると次のメリットがあります。 テクニカルサポート • 新機能の追加 • 新しい脅威への防御 请马上注册 您的飞塔产品 您在注册以后才能得到技术支持、新产品特点信息、最新威胁防护 Web: http://www.fortinet.com/register Toll free: 1-866-648-4638 Phone: 1-408-486-7899 Fax: 1-408-235-7737 Email: register@fortinet.com 8. Technical Documentation and Links The following Fortinet web pages provide information and resources for your Fortinet product: 1. Customer Service & Support: https://support.fortinet.com On this page you can create a support account with Fortinet, register and manage your products, download updates, firmware images and release notes, and create technical support tickets. 2. Technical Documentation: http://docs.fortinet.com This page provides the most up-to-date versions of Fortinet publications for the entire family of Fortinet products. The following guides more information on the installation and configuration of your FortiGate unit: • • • • • Hardware Guide: This guide describes how to mount your FortiGate unit, hardware acceleration, and configuring Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID). System Administration Guide: This guide describes initial configuration of your FortiGate unit, centralized management, tightening security, best practices, and configuration examples. Fundamentals Guide: This guide describes NAT versus Transparent mode, packet flow and inspection, firewall components, virtual IPs, security policies, UTM profiles, and troubleshooting traffic. UTM Guide: This guide includes examples and step-by-step instructions for the UTM features available on your FortiGate unit, such as AntiVirus, intrusion prevention system (IPS), web and email filtering, Data Leak Prevention (DLP), and application control. Troubleshooting Guide: This guide describes the troubleshooting process and best practice concepts, how Fortinet Support operates, and diagnostic commands in the CLI. 3. Knowledge Base: http://kb.fortinet.com This page provides Fortinet technical documentation, such as troubleshooting, how-to articles, example configurations , FAQs, technical notes, and more. 4. Technical Discussion Forums: http://support.fortinet.com/forum This page allows you to communicate with other customers and Fortinet partners about Fortinet products, services, and configuration issues in a forum environment. 5. Training Services: http://training.fortinet.com This page provides course descriptions, availability, schedules, and locations of training programs in your area. 6. FortiGuard Threat Research and Response: http://www.fortiguard.com This page provides up-to-date information on vulnerabilities and threats, and includes a virus scanner, Internet Protocol (IP) signature look-up, web filtering tools, and related information. Tools and Documentation CD The tools and documents on this CD are current as of shipping time. Comments on Technical Documentation Please send comments or information about any errors or omissions in this or any Fortinet technical documents to techdoc@fortinet.com. 9. Cautions and Warnings Please review the following cautions and warnings. Environmental specifications Operating temperature: Refer to the product datasheet If you install your Fortinet product in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient temperature. Therefore, make sure to install the equipment in an environment compatible with the manufacturer’s maximum rated ambient temperature. Storage temperature: Refer to the product datasheet Humidity: Refer to the product datasheet Air flow: For rack installation, make sure that the amount of air flow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised. For free-standing installation, make sure that the appliance has at least 1.5 inches (3.75 cm) of clearance on each side to allow for adequate air flow and cooling. FCC Compliance FCC Compliance: Refer to the product datasheet Operation is subject to the following two conditions: This device may not cause harmful interference, and This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. The Fortinet product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. The equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for uncontrolled environments. Caution: Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries according to your local regulations. Grounding Ensure your Fortinet product is connected and properly grounded to a lightning and surge protector. WAN or LAN connections that enter the premises from outside the building should be connected to an Ethernet CAT5 (10/100 Mb/s) surge protector. Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) Ethernet cables should be used whenever possible rather than Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP). Do not connect or disconnect cables during lightning activity to avoid damage to your Fortinet product or personal injury. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage Fortinet equipment. Only perform the procedures described in this document from an ESD workstation. If no such station is available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an anti-static wrist strap and attaching it to an available ESD connector or other bare metal object. 10. Product License Agreement Product License Agreement CAREFULLY READ THE FOLLOWING LEGAL AGREEMENT (THE OR THIS “AGREEMENT”). USE OF FORTINET, INC. 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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The “Program”, below, refers to any such program or work, and a “work based on the Program” means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term “modification”.) Each licensee is addressed as “you”. Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does. 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program’s source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. 2. 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xmp.iid:55564F0583C5E011BF53C835D34BC108, xmp.iid:B441BE195EC8E011A735AAF10BF9D068, xmp.iid:67C6C746C963E111B37AC5F2164FD6B7, xmp.iid:68C6C746C963E111B37AC5F2164FD6B7, xmp.iid:A536AADAD663E111B37AC5F2164FD6B7, xmp.iid:5521C727D963E111B37AC5F2164FD6B7, xmp.iid:D3F85E76E063E111B37AC5F2164FD6B7, xmp.iid:AC25AF0AE163E111B37AC5F2164FD6B7, xmp.iid:02931A13E163E111B37AC5F2164FD6B7, xmp.iid:03931A13E163E111B37AC5F2164FD6B7, xmp.iid:5C6269535FC5E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:D03381896CC5E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:C7DFF8626DC5E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:9E6C7CAE6DC5E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:73DFC142F0C5E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:54E91579F3C5E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:A256D27C8EC7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:F5E56DE898C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:F7E120B69EC7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:E271139CA0C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:D297B2C7A1C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:E797B468A3C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:A5E26CABA3C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:6B3FA7E7A3C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:747FB42CA4C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:757FB42CA4C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:861D4131A4C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:D2F3E567A4C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:19F7AD8AA4C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:EB8C7C00A5C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:B2071035A5C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:BB34C7C8AFC7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:5956C2D6B6C7E1118486FEBA478B36D8, xmp.iid:F1BC2E6EDFC9E111A387A81A679BDF76, xmp.iid:CB60D1BCE0C9E111A387A81A679BDF76, xmp.iid:42DE77E5E3C9E111A387A81A679BDF76, xmp.iid:A31C57AA05D5E1118DDEF3054B1EC5F8, xmp.iid:5937E7D305D5E1118DDEF3054B1EC5F8, xmp.iid:F1514759EED5E11188DEC044EC76A781, xmp.iid:6F18838BB3E1E111956BCD7691E19DFF, xmp.iid:99056F0BB009E311B4DDA8977123507F, xmp.iid:820C870CBB09E311B4DDA8977123507F, xmp.iid:92E0F618BB09E311B4DDA8977123507F History When : 2011:08:13 00:16:22-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:26:49-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:26:49-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:28:12-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:30:19-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:33:26-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:35:35-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:36:28-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:38:20-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:42:37-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:44:10-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:45:12-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:51:18-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:55:10-07:00, 2011:08:13 00:59:54-07:00, 2011:08:13 01:01:12-07:00, 2011:08:13 01:05:34-07:00, 2011:08:13 01:07:28-07:00, 2011:08:13 01:08:58-07:00, 2011:08:16 16:18:50-07:00, 2012:03:01 10:06:32-08:00, 2012:03:01 10:06:32-08:00, 2012:03:01 11:43:44-08:00, 2012:03:01 12:00:12-08:00, 2012:03:01 12:52:30-08:00, 2012:03:01 12:56:39-08:00, 2012:03:01 12:56:53-08:00, 2012:03:01 13:10:16-08:00, 2012:07:03 15:35-07:00, 2012:07:03 17:09:35-07:00, 2012:07:03 17:15:40-07:00, 2012:07:03 17:17:46-07:00, 2012:07:04 08:52:30-07:00, 2012:07:04 09:15:29-07:00, 2012:07:06 10:17:39-07:00, 2012:07:06 11:32:14-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:13:47-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:27:22-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:35:45-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:47:24-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:49:16-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:50:57-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:52:53-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:53:01-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:53:01-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:54:32-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:55:31-07:00, 2012:07:06 12:58:48-07:00, 2012:07:06 13:00:17-07:00, 2012:07:06 14:15:59-07:00, 2012:07:06 15:06:29-07:00, 2012:07:09 09:02:06-07:00, 2012:07:09 09:11:27-07:00, 2012:07:09 09:34:04-07:00, 2012:07:23 13:33:30-07:00, 2012:07:23 13:34:40-07:00, 2012:07:24 17:19:07-07:00, 2012:08:08 16:48:25-07:00, 2013:08:20 08:49:06-07:00, 2013:08:20 10:07:52-07:00, 2013:08:20 10:08:13-07:00 History Software Agent : Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.5, Adobe InDesign 7.0, Adobe InDesign 7.0, Adobe InDesign 7.0, Adobe InDesign 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