XCell_Furion_450_Assembly_Manual_R1 Furion450manual2

User Manual: furion450manual2

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Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft US
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
X-Cell Furion 450
Assembly Manual
Version 1.1
Last Revised: 08/10/2008
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 2 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
For More Information contact:
Miniature Aircraft USA
31713 Long Acres Drive
Sorrento, FL 32776 USA
Phone 352-383-3201
Fax 352-383-3204
Email: minair@miniatureaircraftusa.com
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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Table of Contents
REVISIONS TO THIS MANUAL ................................................................................................................................................................................5
ERRATA.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
I. KIT INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................................................................................6
R/C HELICOPTER SAFETY ..............................................................................................................................................................................................6
GUIDELINES FOR SAFE R/C HELICOPTER FLIGHT............................................................................................................................................................6
X-CELL LIMITED WARRANTY ......................................................................................................................................................................................7
WARRANTY PROCEDURES..............................................................................................................................................................................................7
X-CELL FURION 450 WARRANTY REGISTRATION...........................................................................................................................................................7
II. KIT PREREQUISITES ............................................................................................................................................................................................8
SUPPLIES NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY.................................................................................................................................................................................8
Adhesives Used........................................................................................................................................................................................................8
TOOLS NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY.....................................................................................................................................................................................9
ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS NEEDED (AS SHOWN OR COMPATIBLE).................................................................................................................................9
DOCUMENTATION........................................................................................................................................................................................................10
III. KIT ASSEMBLY PROCESS................................................................................................................................................................................11
ASSEMBLY TIPS...........................................................................................................................................................................................................11
FASTENER GUIDE ........................................................................................................................................................................................................11
ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS UNBAGGED PARTS ............................................................................................................................................................13
LOCATE CARBON FIBER PARTS BAG............................................................................................................................................................................14
Carbon Fiber Parts - Bag #1.................................................................................................................................................................................14
ASSEMBLY STEP #1 CHASSIS...............................................................................................................................................................................15
1A) Frame Components - Bags #2A, #2B, #2 Hardware.......................................................................................................................................15
1A.1 - Assemble Tail Boom Clamp/Pulleys........................................................................................................................................................................16
1B.1 - Assemble Left Frame Components .........................................................................................................................................................................18
1C.1 – Install Right Frame/Landing Gear ..........................................................................................................................................................................21
1D.1 – Install Pitch/Aileron Servos ......................................................................................................................................................................................23
ASSEMBLY STEP #2 PRIMARY DRIVE ...................................................................................................................................................................24
2A) Drive Train Components - Bag #3A, #3 Hardware.........................................................................................................................................24
2A.1 - Assemble T/R Pulley .....................................................................................................................................................................................................25
2B.1 - Assemble Main Gear .....................................................................................................................................................................................................26
2C.1 – Install Drive System ....................................................................................................................................................................................................27
2D.1 – Install Motor....................................................................................................................................................................................................................28
LOCATE LONG PARTS BAG ..........................................................................................................................................................................................29
Long Parts - Bag #4...............................................................................................................................................................................................29
ASSEMBLY STEP #3 TAIL ROTOR/TAIL BOOM.....................................................................................................................................................30
3A) Tail Rotor Components - Bag #5A, 5B, 5C, #5 Hardware ..............................................................................................................................30
3A.1 - Assemble T/R Fin ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................31
3A.2 – Assemble/Install T/R Bellcrank................................................................................................................................................................................32
3A.3 – Assemble/Install Tail Boom ......................................................................................................................................................................................33
3A.4 – Assemble T/R Transmission......................................................................................................................................................................................34
3A.5 – Set T/R Belt Tension ....................................................................................................................................................................................................35
3A.6 – Assemble T/R Pitch Change Mechanism ..............................................................................................................................................................36
3A.7 – Assemble T/R Hub ........................................................................................................................................................................................................38
3A.8 – Install T/R Pitch Change Mechanism.....................................................................................................................................................................40
3A.9 – Install Tail Rotor Assembly........................................................................................................................................................................................40
3B) Tail Rotor Control - Bag #6A, #6 Hardware...................................................................................................................................................41
3B.1 Install T/R Servo................................................................................................................................................................................................................41
3B.2 Assemble T/R Pushrod ....................................................................................................................................................................................................43
3B.3 Assemble/Install Tail Boom Supports.......................................................................................................................................................................44
ASSEMBLY STEP #4 CONTROL SYSTEMS .............................................................................................................................................................46
4A) Electronics Installation/Main Control Components - Bag #7A, #7B, #7 Hardware .......................................................................................46
4A.1 Install Elevator Servo.............................................................................................................................................................................................47
4A.2 Install Electronics.....................................................................................................................................................................................................47
4A.3 Install Servo Arms...................................................................................................................................................................................................50
4A.4 Assemble Cyclic Control Rods.............................................................................................................................................................................51
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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4A.5 Assemble Swashplate.............................................................................................................................................................................................52
4A.6 Install Swashplate/Control Rods .......................................................................................................................................................................53
4A.7 Assemble Washout Mixer......................................................................................................................................................................................54
ASSEMBLY STEP #5 ROTOR HEAD .......................................................................................................................................................................56
5A) Rotor Head Components - Bag #8A, #8B, #8C, #8 Hardware........................................................................................................................56
5A.1 Assemble Bell Mixers..............................................................................................................................................................................................57
5A.2 Assemble Main Rotor Block..................................................................................................................................................................................58
5A.3 Assemble Main Blade Grips..................................................................................................................................................................................59
5A.4 Assemble Flybar Components ............................................................................................................................................................................62
5A.5 Install Rotor Head....................................................................................................................................................................................................65
5A.6 Assemble/Install Rotor Head Control Rods ...................................................................................................................................................67
ASSEMBLY STEP #6 COMPLETE MODEL ASSEMBLY .............................................................................................................................................68
6A) Canopy Components - Bag #9A, #9 Hardware...............................................................................................................................................68
6A.1 Assemble/Install Canopy ......................................................................................................................................................................................68
6A.2 Install Decals .............................................................................................................................................................................................................70
6A.3 Install Rotor Blades.................................................................................................................................................................................................71
6A.4 Install Battery............................................................................................................................................................................................................71
IV. BASIC MODEL/RADIO SETUP .........................................................................................................................................................................72
A) INITIAL SETUP FOR SERVO CENTERING ............................................................................................................................................................72
B) SETUP FOR COLLECTIVE, CYCLIC AND RUDDER ..............................................................................................................................................75
B.1 Setting Swashplate Movements.................................................................................................................................................................75
B.1.1 Collective Movements.........................................................................................................................................................................................................75
B.1.2 Cyclic Movements...............................................................................................................................................................................................................77
B.1.3 Swashplate – Center Level ..................................................................................................................................................................................................78
B.1.3 Swashplate – Extreme Throws Level..................................................................................................................................................................................79
B.2 Setting Blade Limits..................................................................................................................................................................................80
B.2.1 Install Flybar Lock/Blade Gauge.........................................................................................................................................................................................80
B.2.2 Pitch Curve Setup ................................................................................................................................................................................................................80
B.2.3 Cyclic Throw Setup .............................................................................................................................................................................................................82
B.3 Rudder Setup ............................................................................................................................................................................................83
B.4 Exponential...............................................................................................................................................................................................84
C) SETUP FOR SPEED CONTROLLER .....................................................................................................................................................................84
D) BATTERY/MOTOR/PINION RECOMMENDATIONS..............................................................................................................................................85
V. MAINTENANCE/REPAIR NOTES......................................................................................................................................................................86
A) TAIL BELT TENSION .......................................................................................................................................................................................86
B) T/R GRIP/BEARING/HUB REMOVAL................................................................................................................................................................87
C) MAIN BLADE GRIP/BLADE AXLE REMOVAL ...................................................................................................................................................87
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 5 of 89
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Revisions to this Manual
R1.0
07/01/08 – Initial Release
R1.1
07/05/08 – 3B.1.a added note
4A.5.c changed part #130-076 to the correct #130-074
4A.5.g changed part #130-016 to the correct #130-070
4A.7.j-k changed part #130-150 to the correct #130-030
07/12/08 - IV.C added warning about throttle reversing
4A.1.d added warning about t/r belt routing
08/10/08 - 4A.2.f-h renumbered part #130-450 to #130-460
For the most current version of this manual, please refer to www.miniatureaircraftusa.com, visit the
Furion helicopter kit and download the assembly manual
Errata
R1.0
The finish on some metal parts and fasteners in the production kit may differ from that shown in
this manual. This will not result in any change to the assembly process
Some square head socket bolts shown in the manual were replaced with button head socket bolts
in the production kit. The threaded dimensions are identical.
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 6 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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I. Kit Introduction
R/C Helicopter Safety
A radio controlled model helicopter is a technically complex device that must be built and operated with
care. It is also a fascinating and challenging part of the R/C sport, the mastery of which is very rewarding.
A model helicopter must be built exactly in accordance with the building instructions. The kit manufacturer
has spent much time and effort refining his product to make it reliable in operation and easy to build. The
essentially bolt together construction can proceed quite rapidly, giving the builder a strong sense of
accomplishment that encourages hasty progress from one construction phase to the next, so that the
completed model can be more quickly seen and enjoyed. It is essential to recognize and guard against this
tendency. Follow building instructions exactly. Vibration and stress levels are high and all fasteners and
attachments must be secure for safe operation.
Note that this is the first use of the word SAFETY in these comments. Previously the kit manufacturer’s
efforts to ensure reliable operation were mentioned. That is ALL that he can do. Safe operation is the
responsibility of the builder/flyer and starts with careful construction and continues with selection and
installation of reliable radio equipment and engine.
The need for safety is nowhere greater than at the flying field. A number of guidelines for safe flight have
been developed by experienced flyers and are set down here. It is urged that they be read, understood
and followed.
Guidelines for Safe R/C Helicopter Flight
Fly only at approved flying fields and obey field regulations.
Follow frequency control procedures. Interference can be dangerous to all.
Know your radio. Check all transmitter functions before each flight.
Be aware that rotating blades are very dangerous and can cause serious injury.
Never fly near or above spectators or other modelers.
If a beginner, get help trimming the model first and flight training later.
Don’t “track” the main blades by holding the tail boom. This is a temptation to builders who cannot
hover yet and is very dangerous.
Follow all recommended maintenance procedures for model, radio and engine.
WARNING!
This helicopter is not a toy, but a complex flying machine that must be assembled with care by a
responsible individual. Failure to exert care in assembly, or radio or accessory installation, may result in a
model incapable of safe flight or ground operation. Rotating components are an ever present danger and
source of injury to operators and spectators. Since the manufacturer and his agents have no control over
the proper assembly and operation of his products, no responsibility or liability can be assumed for their
use.
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 7 of 89
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X-CELL Limited Warranty
The warranty covers defects in material or workmanship or missing components to the original purchaser
for 30 days from the date of purchase. Miniature Aircraft, USA will replace or repair, at our discretion, the
defective or missing component. Defective components must be returned to us prior to replacement.
Any part, which has been improperly installed, abused, crash damaged or altered by unauthorized
agencies, is not covered. Under no circumstances will the buyer be entitled to consequential or incidental
damages. The components used in this kit are made form special materials designed for special
applications and design strengths. We recommend that all replacement parts be original parts
manufactured by Miniature Aircraft, USA, to ensure proper and safe operation of your model. Any part
used which was manufactured by any firm other than Miniature Aircraft, USA, VOIDS all warrantees of this
product by Miniature Aircraft, USA.
Warranty Procedures
Mail all warranty information within 15 days of original purchase date. If service is required, send the
component in question (if not missing) together with a photocopy of your bill of sale and an accurate
description of the problem and part. Ship components fully insured and prepaid. Miniature Aircraft, USA is
not responsible for any shipping damages. We will, at our discretion, notify you of any costs involved, or
ship it COD. You are required to pay all postage, shipping and insurance charges.
X-Cell Furion 450 Warranty Registration
Please print or type, filling in the information listed below and mail immediately
Model No:____________ Serial No:____________ Price paid:___________________
Owners name:______________________________ Age_______________________
Address:____________________________________ Phone:___________________
City:_______________________ State:____________ Zip:___________________
Purchased from: ________________________________________________________
Dealer’s address ________________________________________________________
Comments: ____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
MINIATURE AIRCRAFT USA
31713 Long Acres Drive
Sorrento, FL 32776 USA
Phone (352) 383-3201
FAX (352) 383-3204
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 8 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
II. Kit Prerequisites
In order to assemble this kit, you will need a number of additional supplies and tools to ensure the best
final result. They are as follows:
Supplies Needed for Assembly
Blue Thread
Lock Green
Thread Lock Oil Grease
Adhesives Used
Slow
Cyanoacrylate
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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Tools Needed for Assembly
1.5mm allen driver
2.5mm allen driver
M5 Nut Driver
Needle Nose Pliers
Flat Screwdriver 2.5mm
Phillips Screwdriver #0
Phillips Screwdriver #1
Ball Link Pliers
Additional Components Needed (as shown or compatible)
Gyro – Heading Hold
Gyro Servo
1 each
Cyclic
Servos
3
each
Battery
LiPo 2500 mah
3S1P
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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Documentation
The most recent version of all
of the documentation can be
found on the website:
www.miniatureaircraftusa.com
Receiver
Minimum
45 amp
ESC
With
BEC
Or a
separate
BEC is
required
Motor
Rotor Blades
SAB 320-325mm Paddle/Pitch gauge tools
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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III. Kit Assembly Process
Assembly Tips
1. Please note that this assembly manual consists of a photographic journal of the steps necessary to
construct this helicopter. The builder is encouraged to pay close attention to the "building notes"
and other details noted in the pictures and to carefully review all the photo’s in a given step. The
placement of a given part may be better understood when viewing another view of the assembly.
2. Follow the order of assembly. The instructions have been organized into major sections and have
been developed in such a way that each step builds upon the work done in the previous step.
Changing the order of assembly may result in unnecessary steps
3. The photos in this manual are organized within each step to correspond with the order of assembly.
The sequence of the photos within a step is from top to bottom and from left to right.
4. Clean all metal parts: All of the steel parts in this kit are coated with a lubricant to prevent them
from rusting. This coating can interfere with the adhesives and thread locks needed for assembly.
Use a solvent such as alcohol or acetone to clean the various metal parts, especially threads
5. Use only the formula of thread lock as indicated. Model helicopters are subject to vibration and
failing to use the correct formula of thread lock on any non-locking assembly may result in a part
becoming loose or falling off.
6. Sand sharp edges on any frame plate that Velcro® or wires may rub against to prevent them from
being damaged over time by vibration
7. Make sure every bearing runs smoothly after component assembly. If it does not find out why. A
rough running bearing will fail prematurely.
8. As a general rule any bolt that threads into a metal part should have thread lock applied
and any screw or bolt that threads into a plastic part should have thick (ONLY)
Cyanoacrylate adhesive applied
9. Assembly sections contain the following content:
a. The contents of each bag
b. An overview of part relationships
c. Assembly overview
10. Photographs will contain assembly icons that indicate use of thread lock, adhesive or lubricant as
needed. If an assembly has more than one of the same part number, application of thread lock,
adhesive or lubricant will apply to all of the same numbered parts in that photograph Examples of
the icons are as follows:
Thick
Adhesive
Blue
Thread
Lock
Green
Thread
Lock
Lubricant
Grease
Fastener Guide
This page contains a list of all of the threaded fasteners in this kit. They will print at actual size. If
it is not clear what the part number of a fastener is, simply find the fastener on the chart and
match its part number and description
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 12 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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Fasteners – Threaded Bolts, Washers, Nuts, Screws
Part # Description Actual Size
130-002 m2 Washer -------------------------------------------------------
130-004 m2 x .150" x .020" Shim Washer --------------------------
130-006 m2.5 Washer -----------------------------------------------------
130-008 m3 Washer -------------------------------------------------------
130-010 m2 Hex Nut -------------------------------------------------------
130-012 m3 Locknuts -----------------------------------------------------
130-014 m2 x 3 Phillips Flat Head Bolt -----------------------------
130-016 m2 x 4 Phillips Flat Head ------------------------------------
130-019 m2 x 6 mm Phillips Tapered Head Bolt -------------
130-020 m2 x 8.00 Phillips Tapered Head Bolt ------------------
130-022 m2 x 8.50 Phillips Tapered Head Bolt ------------------
130-024 m2 x 3 Phillips Self-Tapping Screw ---------------------
130-025 m2.2 x 6 Phillips Self-Tapping "Flat Head" Screw
130-028 m2 x 13 Phillips Self-Tapping Screw -----------------
130-030 m2 x 8 Shouldered Bolt --------------------------------------
130-032 m3 x 3 Socket Set Screw ------------------------------------
130-035 m2 x 4 Socket Bolt --------------------------------------------
130-037 m2 x 6 Socket Bolt --------------------------------------------
130-038 m2 x 8 Socket Bolt --------------------------------------------
130-040 m2 x 10 Socket Bolt -------------------------------------------
130-041 m2 x 12 Socket Bolt -------------------------------------------
130-044 m2.5 x 6 Socket Bolt ------------------------------------------
130-046 m3 x 8 Socket Bolt --------------------------------------------
130-049 m3 x 14 Socket Bolt -------------------------------------------
130-153 Machined Washout Link Screw ---------------------------
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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Assembly Components – Unbagged Parts
Decals
Building Notes – These parts will be found in the kit box. They
are not part of a parts bag.
Canopy
Kit Documentation
#130-251
Furion 450
Canopy
1 each
#130-253
Furion 450
Decal Sheet
1 each
#130-252
Furion 450
Windshield
1 each
#130-405
Furion 450 Kit
Documentation
1 CD
#130-400
Foam Blade
Guard
1 each
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 14 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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Locate Carbon Fiber Parts Bag
Carbon Fiber Parts - Bag #1
This Bag Should Contain:
#130-242
C/F Main Frames
2 each
#130-122
C/F Main Blade
Mounting Plates
4 each
#130-243
Battery Plate
1 each
#130-239
C/F Anti-rotation
Guide
1 each
#130-280
C/F Rudder
Servo
Plate
1 each
#130-163
C/F Swashplate Retaining
Ring
1 each
#130-208
C/F Gyro Plate
1 each
#130-225
C/F Base Plate
1 each
#130-295
C/F Horizontal Fin
1 each
#130-358
C/F Inner Tail
Plate w/bearing
1 each
#130-360
C/F Tail Fin
w/bearing
1 each
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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Assembly Step #1 – Chassis
1A) Frame Components - Bags #2A, #2B, #2 Hardware
These Bags Should Contain:
#130-245
Plastic Landing
Gear
1 each
#130-052
M2 x 5 x 2.5
Ball Bearings
2 each
#130-205
Plastic Boom Mounts
2 each
#130-207
Knurled Threaded
Spacers
4 each
#130-210
Tail Rotor
Belt Pulleys
2 each
#130-215
Pulley Spacers
2 each
#130-236
Upper Mainshaft Block
w/Bearing
1 each
#130-238
Lower Servo Mount
1 each
#130-237
Upper Servo Mount
1 each
#130-241
Lower Mainshaft Block
w/Bearing
1 each
#130-220
Canopy
Mounts
2 each
#130-230
Frame Spacers
5 each
#130-002
M2 Washers
6 each
#130-016
M2 x 4
Phillips Flat Head Bolt
4 each
#130-025
M2 x 6.5 Phillips
Screw
2 each
#130-038
M2 x 8
Socket Bolt
6 each
#130-037
M2 x 6
Socket Bolt
10 each
#130-035
M2 x 4
Socket Bolt
40 each
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 16 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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1A.1 - Assemble Tail Boom Clamp/Pulleys
Parts Relationship
1A.1.a 1A.1.b 1A.1.c 1A.1.d
1A.1.e 1A.1.f 1A.1.g 1A.1.h
Building Notes:
Don’t push the two halves
completely together, leave a
small gap as the tail boom will
be inserted into this later
Note the location of the
protrusions on the blocks
Building Notes:
Note when building the gyro
plate that one side has a milled
section on it. The pulleys mount
on the side of the plate with the
milled flat.
#130-205
#130-205
#130-207(4)
#130-208
#130-025
#130-025
#130-035
#130-035
#130-215
#130-210
#130-052
#130-037
#130-205
#130-207(4) Knurled End
Front
#130-205
Push halves together
Align posts and holes
Note protrusions
#130-208
#130-035 #130-215
Milled Flat
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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1A.1.i 1A.1.j 1A.1.k 1A.1.l
Building Notes:
Apply a thin coat of green thread
lock on the bearings using a
toothpick. Place a drop of
thread lock on the end of the
toothpick and then smear it
around the bearings. Wipe away
any excess and be careful not to
get any in the bearing
1A.1.m 1A.1.n 1A.1.o 1A.1.p
Building Notes:
Note that each pulley has a
flanged side.
Use an allen driver to push a
bearing into each pulley and
seat against the flange
Set aside allow the thread lock
to dry before installing the
pulleys.
Building Notes:
Do not over tighten bolts. Make
sure pulleys spin freely
Be careful not to get any thread
lock in the bearings.
1A.1.q 1A.1.r
#1
30
-
03
7
#130-052
#130-210
Note
Flange
Inside
#130-052
Use allen driver to
seat bearing against
inside flan
g
e in
p
ulle
y
#130-037
#130-025
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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1B.1 - Assemble Left Frame Components
Parts Relationship
#130-220
#130-035
#130-035
#130-242
#130-243
#130-230
#130-035
#130-016
#130-037
#130-236
#130-239
#130-241
#130-225
#130-230
#130-035 #130-035
#130-035
#130-237
#130-002
#130-037
#130-238
#130-016
#130-002
#130-035
#130-035
#130-037
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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1B.1.a 1B.1.b 1B.1.c 1B.1.d
Building Notes:
Note that the bottom plate
contains 4 PEM nuts. One side of
each PEM nut is wider than the
other side. The side of the lower
plate which shows the wide PEM
is the TOP of the plate. Install
the frame spacers on the
BOTTOM of the plate as shown.
The flat side of the spacer is
against the carbon plate.
1B.1.e 1B.1.f 1B.1.g 1B.1.h
1B.1.i 1B.1.j 1B.1.k 1B.1.l
Building Notes:
T
he tail boom block plate installs
into the left frame from the
inside. The tab on the lower
pulley plate slides into the left
frame tab as shown
1B.1.m 1B.1.n 1B.1.o 1B.1.p
Building Notes:
Install frame blocks on inside of
frame using bolts seen on bolt
map which follows while
applying thread lock (except on
the lower servo mount bolts)
Note that the protrusions on the
bearing blocks faces downwards
and the upper and lower bearing
flanges face each other.
#130-230
#130-225
#130-035
#130
-
236
#1
30
-22
0
Insert tab into
frame slot
#1
30
-
035
#130-242
#130
-
016
#130-239
#130-238
#130-016
(
2
)
#130-230
#130-035
#130-016
#130-243
Wide side of PEM nuts on
opposite side
#130
-
035
Slot/Tab #130-241
#130-238
#130-035
#130-002
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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1B.1.q 1B.1.r 1B.1.s 1B.1.t
Left Frame Map
#130-035
#130-035
#130-035
Do Not
Tighten this
bolt yet
#130-035
Do Not
Tighten
Yet
#130-225
#130-243
Protrusions
face down
#130-035
#130-002
No Bolt
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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Left Frame Assembled
1C.1 – Install Right Frame/Landing Gear
Parts Relationship
#130-245
#130-038
#130-038
#130-220
#130-280
#130-242
#130-002
#130-035
#130-002
#130-038
#130-038
#130-037
#130-035
#130-037
#130-035
#130-242
#130-243
#130-225
#130-239
#130-236
#130-035
#130-238
#130-230
#130-230
#130-241
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 22 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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Right Frame Map
1C.1.a 1C.1.b 1C.1.c 1C.1.d
Building Notes:
Install the right frame onto the
assembled left frame
Begin the alignment by inserting
the t/r pulley plate tab into the
slot on the right frame
1C.1.e 1C.1.f 1C.1.g 1C.1.h
Building Notes:
Install the t/r servo mount onto
the right frame as shown
Don’t tighten these bolts until a
later step when the tail boom is
installed.
#130-037
#130-035
#130-220
#130-037
#130-035
#130-035
#130-035
Do Not
Tighten this
bolt yet
#130-035 #130-220
#130-245
#130-038
#130-280
Do not tighten these
four bolts yet
#130-037
#130-002
#130-038
Tab into slot
#130-242
No Bolts
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 23 of 89
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1C.1.i 1C.1.j 1C.1.k 1C.1.l
Building Notes:
The landing gear installs onto
the bottom of the frame lower
plate as shown. The bolts
thread into the PEM nuts on
the bottom of the plate
The angled ends of the landing
gear face forward
1D.1 – Install Pitch/Aileron Servos
1D.1.a 1D.1.b 1D.1.c 1D.1.d
Building Notes:
The servo that will become the
“pitch” channel goes on the left
side of the model and the servo
that will be come the “aileron”
channel goes on the right side of
the model
Building Notes:
The servo mounts are adjustable
to work with many types of
servos.
The lower mount can be
adjusted up and down by
moving it by holding the anti-
rotation guide.
1D.1.e 1D.1.f 1D.1.g 1D.1.h
1D.1.i 1D.1.j 1D.1.k
Building Notes:
Once the servos are installed
you can tighten the 4 bolts that
hold the anti-rotation
guide/lower servo mount into
place. Use thread lock as shown
The servo horns will be installed
in a later step.
#130-037
Pitch Servo
Use anti-rotation guide to
adjust lower servo mount
up or down until upper
servo hole aligns
#130-037 Aileron
Servo
#130-037
Tighten
Both
Now
Tighten
Both
Now
#130-237
#130-037
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 24 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
Assembly Step #2 – Primary Drive
2A) Drive Train Components - Bag #3A, #3 Hardware
These Bags Should Contain:
#130-170
M5 Mainshaft
1 each
#130-008
M3 Washers
2 each
#130-041
M2 x 12
Socket Bolt
1 each #130-046
M3 x 8
Socket Bolt
2 each
#130-035
M2 x 4
Socket Bolt
10 each
#130-032
M3 x 3
Socket Set Screw
3 each
#130-175
Mainshaft
Collar
1 each
#130-180
T/R Pulley Hub
1 each
#130-185
Plastic Drive
Pulley
1 each
#130-190
Plastic Main Gear
1 each
#130-194
Steel
Autorotation
Hub
1 each
#130-196
Assembled
Auto-rotation
Hub
1 each
#130-198
11 Tooth
Pinion Gear
1 each
#130-200
13 Tooth
Pinion Gear
1 each
#130-255
Tail Rotor
Drive Belt
1 each
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 25 of 89
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Parts Relationship
2A.1 - Assemble T/R Pulley
2A.1.a 2A.1.b 2A.1.c 2A.1.d
Building Notes:
Rotate the pulley or hub until
the unthreaded mount hole
aligns with the indents on the
pulley as shown
#130-035
#130-041
#130-035
#130-032
#130-194
#130-196
#130-180
#130-190
#130-185
#130-170
#130-175
#130-035
#130-035
#130-185
#130-180
Unthreaded Hole
Align hole with an indent
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 26 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
2A.1.e 2A.1.f
2B.1 - Assemble Main Gear
2B.1.a 2B.1.b 2B.1.c 2B.1.d
Building Notes:
Fill the bearing cavity inside the
auto hub with lubricant.
Note the orientation of the hub
before inserting the main shaft
sleeve.
2B.1.e 2B.1.f 2B.1.g 2B.1.h
Building Notes:
Note that the main gear has an
indented area on one side.
Insert the auto hub from that
side as shown until it seats on
the gear
2B.1.i 2B.1.j 2B.1.k 2B.1.l
Building Notes:
Install the t/r drive pulley over
the main shaft sleeve as shown.
Note that you need to align the
holes on the pulley with those on
the main shaft sleeve. This will
be important when it is installed
in a later step.
#130-096
Longer side
Shorter side
#130-194
Insert this way
While twisting
Use allen driver to align holes
#130-190
Indented
ring
#130-035 (5) Holes must align
#130-035 (5)
Use allen driver to align
holes
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 27 of 89
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2C.1 – Install Drive System
2C.1.a 2C.1.b 2C.1.c 2C.1.d
2C.1.e 2C.1.f 2C.1.g 2C.1.h
Building Notes:
Thread the belt through the
pulleys and position it over the
main shaft bearing as shown
Building Notes:
Insert the main gear assembly
into the frames from the right
side.
Lift the belt over the tail rotor
pulley being careful not to twist
it or change orientation
2C.1.i 2C.1.j 2C.1.k 2C.1.l
Building Notes:
Insert the main shaft from the
top as shown through the top
bearing, the retaining collar, the
main gear and the bottom
bearing as shown
Note which end of the main
shaft to insert first.
2C.1.m 2C.1.n 2C.1.o 2C.1.p
Building Notes:
Align the holes in the t/r drive
collar, the main shaft sleeve and
the main shaft.
Insert the bolt through the
unthreaded side of the tail drive
collar and tighten using thread
lock
#130-255
Select a section of the
belt and wrap with tape
as shown. This will be the
rear end
With the belt in this position
mark the side shown as the
Top for a later step. Insert other end of belt as
shown
Lay belt flat on surface with
teeth facing each other
Insert Shaft
This Way
Note
which end
of main
shaft
#130-175
#130-032
Push bolt through
holes
And tighten
Insert
Shaft
This
Way
#130-041
Align
All
holes
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 28 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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2D.1 – Install Motor
2D.1.a 2D.1.b 2D.1.c 2D.1.d
Building Notes:
Align one of the set screws on
the retaining collar with the flat
on the main shaft.
Hold the assembly as shown and
first tighten the set screw
against the shaft flat and then
tighten the other one. Apply
thread lock to the set screws
don’t put in the hole.
There should be no vertical play
in the assembly when complete.
2D.1.e 2D.1.f 2D.1.g 2D.1.h
2D.1.i 2D.1.j 2D.1.k 2D.1.l
2D.1.m 2D.1.n 2D.1.o 2D.1.p
Building Notes:
Motor bolts should not yet be
tight. Insert paper strip between
gears and push motor/gears
together
Building Notes:
Tighten motor bolts using thread
lock and remove paper strip.
#130-046
#130-008
Mount
motor
using
holes
that are
Approx.
18mm
apart
Gear is flush with shaft end
Selected
Motor
#130-032
#130-198
---- or ---
#130-200
Tighten
remaining
set screw
Push
shaft
down
Pull
Collar
Up
against
bearing
and
tighten
Align
with
flat
Paper
Strip
Select pinion gear based
on your motor
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 29 of 89
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2D.1.q 2D.1.r
Locate Long Parts Bag
Long Parts - Bag #4
This Bag Should Contain:
#130-142
Flybar (210mm)
1 each
#130-260
C/F Boom supports and T/R Control Rod
3 each
#130-270
Tail Boom
1 each
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 30 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
Assembly Step #3 – Tail Rotor/Tail Boom
3A) Tail Rotor Components - Bag #5A, 5B, 5C, #5 Hardware
These Bags Should Contain:
#130-305
T/R Blade Grips
2 each
#130-058
M4 x 7 x 2.5
Ball Bearing
2 each
#130-290
Plastic Horizontal
Fin Mount
1 each
#130-340
Plastic T/R
Bellcrank
1 each
#130-320
T/R Pitch Plate
1 each
#130-330
T/R Control Ring
1 each
#130-337
Tail Rotor Pulley
1 each
#130-308
T/R Blades
2 each #130-325
T/R Brass Slider
1 each
#130-350
T/R Bellcrank
Mount
1 each
#130-300
Tail Rotor Hub
1 each
#130-275
Plastic Rudder
Servo Mount
1 each
#130-054
M3 x 6 x 2.5
Ball Bearing
2 each
#130-345
T/R Transmission
1 each
#130-004
M2 x .150” x .020”
Shim Spacer
1 each
#130-336
T/R Output Shaft
1 each
#130-315
T/R Pitch Link
2 each
#130-355
T/R Transmission
Spacer
1 each
#130-311
M2 x 5 x 2.5
Bearing Spacer
w/Bearings
2 each
#130-052
M2 x 5 x 2.5
Ball Bearing
2 each
#130-312
Tail Grip Sleeve
2 each
#130-040
M2 x 10 Socket Bolt
5 each
#130-037
M2 x 6
Socket Bolt
4 each
#130-035
M2 x 4
Socket Bolt
12 each
#130-038
M2 x 8
Socket Bolt
2 each
#130-032
M3 x 3
Socket Set Screw
3 each
#130-010
M2 Hex Nut
1 each
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 31 of 89
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Parts Relationship
3A.1 - Assemble T/R Fin
3A.1.a 3A.1.b 3A.1.c 3A.1.d
#130-270
#130-035
#130-035
#130-336
#130-337
#130-355
#130-360
#130-358
#130-035
#130-040
#130-040
#130-010
#130-345
#130-350
#130-040
#130-004
#130-052
#130-052
#130-340
#130-032
#130-032
#130-035
#130-360
#130-345
#130-035
#130-035 #130-040
Don’t
tighten
these now
Split
Bearing
Flange
Inside
Rear View
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 32 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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3A.1.e 3A.1.f 3A.1.g 3A.1.h
Building Notes:
Slide the boom into the
transmission case as shown
until the tail fin stops it at the
rear and then twist as
necessary to align the holes in
the boom with the holes in the
transmission case.
3A.2 – Assemble/Install T/R Bellcrank
3A.2.a 3A.2.b 3A.2.c 3A.2.d
Building Notes:
Press the bearings into the bell
crank as shown. Make sure you
drop the spacer washer between
the bearings.
3A.2.e 3A.2.f 3A.2.g 3A.2.h
3A.2.i 3A.2.j 3A.2.k 3A.2.l
Building Notes:
Before tightening the two bell
crank bracket bolts, make sure
the holes in the transmission
case are aligned with those in
the tail boom. When properly
aligned, these will thread in with
little effort.
#130-340
#130-052
#130-004
#130-052
#130-040
Tighten
snugly
#130-035
#130-010
#130-350
Note
bracket
orientation
Note bellcrank
orientation and
extrusion on bracket
Align slot
in boom
with holes
Slide
boom in
this way
#130-035
#130-355
Holes
Aligned
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 33 of 89
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3A.3 – Assemble/Install Tail Boom
Parts Relationship
3A.3.a 3A.3.b 3A.3.c 3A.3.d
Building Notes:
Slide the rear boom support
over the front of the boom with
the slot on the same side of the
boom as the t/r fin. Slide it to
the rear of the boom for now.
Now install the t/r servo rear
mount over the front of the
boom as shown. The slot and
servo mount are on the opposite
side of the boom from the fin.
3A.3.e 3A.3.f 3A.3.g 3A.3.h
Building Notes:
Stretch the t/r drive belt out to
make sure it is straight and not
twisted.
It should appear as shown
3A.3.i 3A.3.j 3A.3.k
Building Notes:
Slide the belt through the boom
as you slide the boom into the
tail boom mount previously
installed on the frame.
You may have to twist the boom
slightly. Continue to push the
boom forward until the belt
extends out the back of the
boom.
#130-270
#130-275
#130-290
#130-290
Note Slot Orientation
Slide towards rear
of boom for now
Spread the clamp at the
slot to slip over the logo
Insert the end of the tail
rotor belt taped earlier
as shown. Don’t twist
the belt at all
Make sure belt is
straight and not twisted
#130-275
Note Slot
Orientation
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 34 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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3A.4 – Assemble T/R Transmission
3A.4.a 3A.4.b 3A.4.c 3A.4.d
Building Notes:
Align one of the set screws with
the flat on the t/r shaft as
shown but only tighten enough
to so that the pulley can still
move but movement is limited
by the shaft flat.
3A.4.e 3A.4.f 3A.4.g 3A.4.h
Building Notes:
Now slide the short end of the
tail shaft into the bearing in the
vertical fin. Slide the shaft into
the bearing as shown. When the
shaft is flush with the outside of
the bearing tighten the set
screw on the flat
Building Notes:
Tighten the set screw that is
NOT on the flat using thread
lock. Now remove the remaining
set screw, apply thread lock and
tighten. The correct pulley
position is now set.
3A.4.i 3A.4.j 3A.4.k 3A.4.l
Building Notes:
Remove the tape from the rear
of the T/R belt but be careful not
to change its orientation.
Fit the front of the belt over the
pulley as shown and slide the
tail boom outward slightly to
reduce the amount of belt
exposed in the back.
Building Notes:
Insert the T/R pulley/shaft into
the belt as shown and twist
counter clockwise ¼ of a turn as
shown. MAKE SURE YOU ONLY
TWIST ¼ OF A TURN.
Insert the short end of the t/r
shaft through the bearing in the
t/r fin. Push the shaft in until the
pulley fully seats.
3A.4.m 3A.4.n 3A.4.o 3A.4.p
Building Notes:
Ease the tail boom out to take
the slack out of the tail drive
belt.
Note – if during assembly of t/r
transmission, the bearings in the
graphite become loose, apply
green thread lock to the bearing
and push bearing back into
graphite.
#130-336
#130-337
#130-032
Note flat Flush
Screw on
flat
#130-358
Position
plate as
shown
Flanged side
of bearing
goes inside
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 35 of 89
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3A.4.q 3A.4.r 3A.4.s 3A.4.t
Building Notes:
It is critical that you ensure the
t/r rotates correctly. When you
turn the main gear clockwise
(from the top), the t/r shaft
must turn counter-clockwise
when looking at it from the
right side of the model. If it
does not, the belt is twisted in
the boom. Remove and correct.
3A.5 – Set T/R Belt Tension
3A.5.a 3A.5.b 3A.5.c 3A.5.d
Building Notes:
If the tail rotor rotation is
correct then pull the tail boom
out slightly by grasping the t/r
fin with one hand and the
chassis with the other. Adjust
until the belt will deflect at the
point shown by only about ”.
This is the correct belt tension.
Building Notes:
Align the t/r vertical fin as
shown so that the tail rotor is
parallel with the side frames.
If necessary slightly twist the
tail boom assembly for proper
alignment.
3A.5.e 3A.5.f 3A.5.g
Building Notes:
Tighten ONLY the two front
boom mount bolts at this time
using thread lock
Check
Tension
Here:
Deflects
1/8
Grab boom
as shown
and pull
backwards
Twist
boom
until
viewed
as
parallel
with
frames
#130-035
Front
Bolts Only
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 36 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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3A.6 – Assemble T/R Pitch Change Mechanism
Parts Relationship
3A.6.a 3A.6.b 3A.6.c 3A.6.d
Building Notes:
Apply a thin coat of green
thread lock on the smaller
bearings using a toothpick. Place
a drop of thread lock
on the end
of the toothpick and then smear
it around the bearings. Wipe
away any excess and be careful
not to get any in the bearing
Building Notes:
Position the first bearing on the
t/r pitch control ring as shown.
Install it as follows
#130-325
#130-058
#130-058
#130-330
#130-037
#130-037
#130-315 #130-315
#130-320
#130-037 #130-037
#130-058 #130-058
#130-330
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 37 of 89
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3A.6.e 3A.6.f 3A.6.g 3A.6.h
Building Notes:
Find a metal tool with a large
flat surface like shown in the
example
Building Notes:
Use the tool to press in the first
bearing. Make sure it is square
on the pitch control ring before
you apply pressure.
Do not drive or hammer the
bearing in, simply apply
pressure to the tool until the
bearing slides in and bottoms in
the ring. Repeat for the second
bearing.
3A.6.i 3A.6.j 3A.6.k 3A.6.l
Building Notes:
Tighten the pitch plate onto the
pitch slider only tight enough to
remove all the slack.
If you over tighten it the
bearings will bind up and be
notchy. If this happens simply
loosen the plate until it turns
smoothly
Be careful not to get thread lock
in the bearings
3A.6.m 3A.6.n 3A.6.o 3A.6.p
Building Notes:
Use a toothpick to apply thread
lock around the edges of the
bearing flanges on both pitch
links and allow it to “wick” in.
Be careful not to get any in the
bearing itself
Wipe off any excess thread lock.
3A.6.q 3A.6.r 3A.6.s 3A.6.t
Building Notes:
Install one of the pitch links onto
the pitch plate as shown.
The bolt goes through the
flanged side of the bearing and
threads into the one of the flat
ends on the pitch plate
Be careful not to get thread lock
into the bearings
Flat Surface Push down until bearing
seats
#130-058
#130-325
Insert slider through
bearings
#130-320
threads
#130-315
#130-037
Very
carefully
apply
thread lock
around
bearing
flange
edges
with
toothpick
#130-037
flange
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 38 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
3A.7 – Assemble T/R Hub
Parts Relationship
3A.7.a 3A.7.b 3A.7.c 3A.7.d
3A.7.e 3A.7.f 3A.7.g 3A.7.h
Building Notes:
The sleeves simply slip over the
bearing spacers. Use green
thread lock on the bolts.
Be careful not to get thread lock
in the bearings
#130-040 #130-040
#130-311
#130-311 #130-312
#130-312 #130-054
#130-054
#130-300
#130-032
#130-035
#130-035
#130-035
#130-035
#130-305
#130-305
#130-308
#130-308
#130-038 #130-038
#130-300
#130-311
Grip the sleeve on the
bearing spacer and
tighten only until the
bolt is
j
ust snu
g
#130-040
#130-054
#130-312
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 39 of 89
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3A.7.i 3A.7.j 3A.7.k 3A.7.l
Building Notes:
Install the blade grip over the
bearing stack as shown. The
mount holes on the blade grip
must align with the holes in the
bearing sleeve as shown. Use a
small allen tool to align if
necessary. Push the t/r grip
towards the center of the hub
until it bottoms out. Then install
the mount bolts.
3A.7.m 3A.7.n 3A.7.o 3A.7.p
Building Notes:
If the grips and spacer are
properly aligned, the mount
bolts will install with little effort.
If they do not thread in easily
re-check the alignment and
repeat.
3A.7.q 3A.7.r 3A.7.s 3A.7.t
Building Notes:
Install the t/r blades as shown.
The leading edge of the blades
should install as shown.
Look closely at the blade arms,
one side of the hole is threaded
and the other is not. The bolts
pass through the side that is not
threaded, through the blade and
then thread into the other side
3A.7.u 3A.7.v
Building Notes:
Partially thread the set screw
into the threaded hole on the t/r
hub. It should not protrude into
the inside of the t/r hub. Do not
use thread lock at this time.
Aligned
#130-305
Slides over bearings Align holes
Slides over bearings
#130-032
Note relationship
of leading edge to
blade control arm
Note relationship
of leading edge to
blade control arm
Insert This way
#130-308
#130-038
Unthreaded
hole
#130-035
#130-035
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 40 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
3A.8 – Install T/R Pitch Change Mechanism
3A.8.a 3A.8.b 3A.8.c 3A.8.d
Building Notes:
Position the t/r bell crank as
shown and slip the assembled
pitch change mechanism over
the t/r shaft.
As you slide it in, rotate the ball
portion of the slider into the bell
crank as shown. Slide the
mechanism all the way in on the
shaft.
3A.9 – Install Tail Rotor Assembly
3A.9.a 3A.9.b 3A.9.c 3A.9.d
Building Notes:
Install the assembled t/r hub
over the t/r shaft as shown
making sure that the set screw
is aligned with the flat on the t/r
shaft. Slide the hub onto the
shaft until it is flush with the end
of the shaft. Tighten the set
screw using thread lock.
3A.9.e 3A.9.f
Building Notes:
Attach the pitch links to the t/r
blade grips as shown using
thread lock. Note that the bolts
pass through the shouldered
side of the bearing. Also note
the orientation of the t/r blades
to the grips and links.
#130-037
Install
this
wa
y
Note flat
Rotate Slightly
#130-037
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 41 of 89
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3B) Tail Rotor Control - Bag #6A, #6 Hardware
These Bags Should Contain:
3B.1 Install T/R Servo
Parts Relationship
NOTE: The T/R Servo can optionally be installed on the left side of the model. In order to do this, the
parts orientations must be reversed from what is shown.
#130-282
Plastic
Servo
Retainer
1 each
#130-080
Threaded Control
Rod .374”
2 each
#130-072
Control Ball .118”
2 each
#130-285
Plastic Boom
Support Ends
4 each
#130-090
Plastic Ball Link
2 each
#130-265
Rudder Pushrod
Ends
2 each
#130-038
M2 x 8
Socket Bolt
7 each
#130-037
M2 x 6
Socket Bolt
1 each
#130-028
M2 x 13
Phillips Self-
Tapping Screw
1 each
#130-002
M2 Washer
4 each
#130-010
M2 Hex Nut
1 each
#130-282
#130-038
#130-072
#130-028
#130-010
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 42 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
3B.1.a 3B.1.b 3B.1.c 3B.1.d
3B.1.e 3B.1.f 3B.1.g 3B.1.h
Building Notes:
Tighten the bolts on the front
rudder servo mount using
thread lock.
This mounts position can be
moved to allow for changing the
t/r belt tension without affecting
the t/r pushrod length. The
initial position of this is to center
the bracket slots on the two
bolts.
3B.1.i 3B.1.j 3B.1.k 3B.1.l
3B.1.m 3B.1.n 3B.1.o 3B.1.p
Building Notes:
Do not thread lock the t/r servo
ball yet. It cannot be correctly
installed until the electronics are
powered up and the servo
centered in a later step
Install the t/r bell crank onto the
t/r servo but don’t tighten at
this time.
Building Notes:
Install t/r control ball as shown
using thick adhesive only.
#130-282
#130-028 #130-072
#130-038
#130-010
Use a servo wheel of the
size shown
8mm
Don’t Tighten Yet
#130-072
#130-038
Use grommets/screws
included with servo
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 43 of 89
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
3B.2 Assemble T/R Pushrod
Parts Relationship
3B.2.a 3B.2.b 3B.2.c 3B.2.d
Building Notes:
Lightly sand the ends of the t/r
pushrod to help the adhesive
grip.
Test fit the pushrod ends to
make sure they slide fully over
the end. Sand as necessary
Attach the two ends as shown
using adhesive
3B.2.e 3B.2.f 3B.2.g
Building Notes:
Repeat the process for the other
end of the t/r pushrod. Align the
two links so they are at right
angles to each other
The overall length will be
approximately 312mm
measured from end to end
SET THIS ASIDE FOR NOW, IT
WILL BE INSTALLED IN A LATER
STEP.
#130-072
#130-038
#130-090
#130-080
#130-265
#130-260
#130-265
#130-080
#130-090
#130-265
#130-080
Thread in until it stops
#130-260
#130-265
Thread on ends as shown
PRINTS ACTUAL SIZE
Horizontal
Vertical
2 mm
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 44 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
3B.3 Assemble/Install Tail Boom Supports
Parts Relationship
3B.3.a 3B.3.b B.3.c 3B.3.d
Building Notes:
Lightly sand the ends of the
boom supports to help the
adhesive grip.
Test fit the support ends to
make sure they slide fully over
the end. Sand as necessary
Attach one end to each rod as
shown using adhesive
3B.3.e 3B.3.f 3B.3.g 3B.3.h
Building Notes:
Align one end of the supports
using a spare 2mm bolt or other
object.
The other ends need to be
installed parallel to these two
using adhesive. You can use a
bolt or other object to align the
other end as shown.
#130-038
#130-037
#130-038
#130-002
#130-285
#130-285
#130-002
#130-038
#130-038
#130-002
#130-285
#130-285
#130-002
#130-038
#130-260
#130-260
#130-260 (2)
Ends are parallel
#130-038
#130-002
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 45 of 89
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
3B.3.i 3B.3.j 3B.3.k 3B.3.l
Building Notes:
Install one of the tail boom
supports as shown. They attach
to the bottom of the rear frame
and to the horizontal fin mount
Repeat for both supports
Use adhesive and thread lock as
shown
3B.3.m 3B.3.n 3B.3.o 3B.3.p
Building Notes:
When initially assembled, the
horizontal fin mount will be
spaced from the t/r transmission
as shown.
Depending on the belt tension
this may vary slightly
Install the horizontal fin in two
steps as shown
3B.3.q 3B.3.r 3B.3.s
Building Notes:
Align the horizontal fin so that it
is at a right angle to the tail fin
and main shaft.
Note that tightening the left
horizontal fin bolt tightens the
clamp and will rotate the fin
slightly counter-clockwise.
#130-038
#130-002
77mm
#130-037
(Shorter Bolt)
#130-038
(Longer Bolt)
Viewed
As 90°
An
g
le
#130-295
#130-002
#130-038
Dimension is approximate
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 46 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
Assembly Step #4 – Control Systems
4A) Electronics Installation/Main Control Components - Bag #7A, #7B, #7 Hardware
These Bags Should Contain:
#130-282
Plastic
Servo Retainer
2 each
#130-076
Control Ball .198”
3 each
#130-074
Control Ball .157”
2 each
#130-070
Control Ball .118”
7 each
#130-165
Anti-rotation Pin
1 each
#130-155
Plastic
Washout Link
2 each
#130-150
Aluminum
Washout Arms
2 each
#130-145
Washout Hub
1 each
#130-168
Assembled
Swashplate
1 each
#130-090
Plastic Ball Link
6 each
#130-084
Control Rod 1.013”
3 each #130-052
M2 x 5 x 2.5
Ball Bearings
4 each
#130-010
M2 Hex Nut
3 each
#130-040
M2 x 10
Socket Bolt
1 each
#130-038
M2 x 8
Socket Bolt
2 each
#130-153
Machined
Washout
Link Screw
2 each
#130-020
M2 x 8
Phillips
Tapered
Head Screw
2 each
#130-019
M2 x 6
Phillips
Tapered
Head Screw
5 each
#130-022
M2 x 8.50
Phillips
Tapered
Head Screw
2 each
#130-004
M2 x .150” x .020”
Shim Washer
2 each
#130-030
M2 x 8
Shouldered Bolt
2 each
#130-041
M2 x 12
Socket Bolt
1 each
#130-035
M2 x 4
Socket Bolt
3 each
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 47 of 89
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
4A.1 Install Elevator Servo
Parts Relationship
4A.1.a 4A.1.b 4A.1.c 4A.1.d
Building Notes:
Install the elevator servo as
shown. Use short servo screws
or cut longer ones off to ensure
that the servo screws do not hit
the t/r belt
Be careful not to disturb the
routing of the t/r belt during
the servo installation
4A.2 Install Electronics
4A.2.a 4A.2.b 4A.2.c 4A.2.d
Building Notes:
Install your gyro on the plate
underneath the tail boom. Use
the mounting method specified
by the gyro manufacturer.
Connect the T/R servo to the
gyro.
Building Notes:
If it is not pre-wired, attach
connectors to your ESC
according to the manufacturer’s
recommendations.
Do not connect it to the motor
yet as you will need to power up
the receiver/servos in the next
section
#130-282
#130-282
#130-041
#130-010
#130-076
Elevator
Servo #130-282
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 48 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
4A.2.e 4A.2.f 4A.2.g 4A.2.h
Building Notes:
You will need connectors to
connect the speed
controller/BEC and the battery.
Dean’s connectors have proven
to be very efficient. They are
available as part #130-460
Wire the connectors as shown
4A.2.i 4A.2.j 4A.2.k 4A.2.l
Building Notes:
You will need the Velcro and tie
wraps from Bag 9 to complete
the remaining steps in this
section.
Mount the ESC either between
the frames or on the frame side
wherever it fits better. Secure
the ESC with a tie wrap to
prevent it from being ejected.
4A.2.m 4A.2.n 4A.2.o 4A.2.p
Building Notes:
Connect the receiver according
to the manufacturer’s
instructions. Make sure you at
minimum connect the
Elevator
Aileron
Rudder
Pitch
Throttle
Power
Building Notes:
Remove the front bolts from the
radio tray, lift it up and install
the receiver. Then reposition the
radio tray and reinstall the bolts
with thread lock
4A.2.q 4A.2.r 4A.2.s 4A.2.t
Building Notes:
Now use Velcro to secure and
organize the exposed wiring. Be
careful to keep it away from
turning objects and keep wires
away from any sharp edges on
the graphite.
Red power wires
connect to the marked
+ side of the
connectors
Optional Parts #130-460 Optional Parts #130-460
Connect male end to ESC
Connect female
end to Battery
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 49 of 89
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
4A.2.u 4A.2.v 4A.2.w 4A.2.x
Building Notes:
Secure gyro using Velcro as
shown.
You will need to slightly trim the
Velcro width so that it fits into
the slots on each side of the
front boom support as shown.
4A.2.y 4A.2.z 4A.2.aa 4A.2.bb
Building Notes:
Refer to the Initial Setup for
Servo Centering procedure
found in the Model Setup section
of this manual
For each servo select a servo
arm and find the position that
the arms are nearly
perpendicular to the servo. Trim
and mount the arms as shown in
the following steps
Building Notes:
In the following steps you will
assemble the servo arms. Select
arms that will allow the control
balls to be placed at distance
from the servo center shown.
4A.2.cc 4A.2.dd 4A.2.ee
4A.2.ff
Building Notes:
Although the plastic links can be
installed on either side, one side
is molded differently and will
install easier with less effort.
Note the differences on the
photo.
The side of the link with the
beveled edge should be installed
first over a ball or should face
inside on a ball. The side of the
link with no bevel should face
outside on a ball.
13mm
Ball Link Orientation
No Bevel
No Ring
Beveled Edge
Mold Ring
Faces Inside Faces Outside
Antenna Routing
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 50 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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4A.3 Install Servo Arms
Parts Relationship
4A.3.a 4A.3.b 4A.3.c 4A.3.d
Building Notes:
Shape the proper length control
arms as shown, then assemble
each as shown.
Install in their respective
positions and don’t forget the
servo arm retainer screws
4A.3.e 4A.3.f 4A.3.g 4A.3.h
Building Notes:
Revisit the servo previously
installed for the tail rotor.
Make sure it is properly centered
via the radio and that the servo
arm and t/r bell crank are at
right angles to the tail boom.
If necessary move the servo
arm ball installed earlier to a
new hole and apply thread lock
Building Notes:
Snap the ball links over the ball
on the t/r servo and on the t/r
bell crank
If the servo arm and the bell
crank are not at right angles to
the tail boom, adjust the ball
links as necessary until they are.
Make sure you have installed a
servo arm retainer screw.
#130-076
#130-010
#130-038
#130-038
#130-041
#130-070 #130-070
#130-010 #130-010
Pitch Servo Arm Aileron Servo Arm
Elevator Servo Arm
Pitch Servo Aileron Servo Elevator Servo
Rudder Servo
Rudder Servo Wheel
Prints Actual Size
Bolt May
Protrude
Less on
Some
Servo
Arms
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 51 of 89
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4A.3.i 4A.3.j 4A.3.k
4A.4 Assemble Cyclic Control Rods
Parts Relationship
Building Notes:
Assemble three cyclic control rods as shown. These will print ACTUAL SIZE so you can lay them on the photo
to determine the correct length
All “actual size” rod lengths in this manual assume you are using the exact servos shown. Use of different
servos may require minor adjustments to obtain the
proper settings due to minor differences in servo
dimensions. The final length will be within the ranges listed.
.638” thru .734”
#130-084 (3)
#130-090 (6)
Prints Actual Size
90° Angle
90° Angle
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 52 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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4A.5 Assemble Swashplate
Parts Relationship
4A.5.a 4A.5.b 4A.5.c 4A.5.d
Building Notes:
Install the swashplate ring on
the bottom of the swashplate as
shown using thread lock
Building Notes:
Install the two longer balls on
the inside swashplate ring. Make
sure you use the slightly longer
bolts
#130-019
#130-019
#130-019
#130-019
#130-019
#130-020
#130-020
#130-040
#130-070
#130-070
#130-070
#130-070
#130-070
#130-074
#130-074
#130-165
#130-035
#130-035 #130-035
#130-163
#130-168
#130-168
#130-163 #130-035 #130-074 #130-020
#130-020
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 53 of 89
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4A.5.e 4A.5.f 4A.5.g 4A.5.h
Building Notes:
Install the two short balls on the
inside swashplate ring. Make
sure you use the right length
bolts.
Building Notes:
Install the balls on the outside
swashplate ring. Note the
positions on the ring.
4A.6 Install Swashplate/Control Rods
4A.6.a 4A.6.b 4A.6.c 4A.6.d
Building Notes:
Slip the swashplate over the
main shaft as shown.
Install the anti-rotation pin and
bolt through the anti-rotation
guide and into the remaining
threaded hole on the outer
swashplate ring
Building Notes:
Install the three equal length
cyclic control rods between the
elevator, aileron, and pitch
servo arms and the control balls
on the swashplate
4A.6.e 4A.6.f 4A.6.g 4A.6.h
Building Notes:
With the servo arms centered, if
the rods are the correct lengths
the distance between the
bottom of the swashplate plate
and the top of the upper bearing
block will be as shown.
If it is not, adjust the lengths of
all three rods accordingly.
4A.6.i
Building Notes:
If the servo arms are the correct
length, the rods will be parallel
with the main shaft when the
arms are in their centered
position.
This will ensure proper control
authority.
#130-070
#130-019 #130-019
#130-019
#130-070
#130-019
#130-019
#130-040 #130-165
Rod Rod Rod 13 mm
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 54 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
4A.7 Assemble Washout Mixer
Parts Relationship
4A.7.a 4A.7.b 4A.7.c 4A.7.d
Building Notes:
Build the two mixer arms as
shown. They are identically
made.
Make sure you drop the small
spacer in between the bearings
before you press in the second
one.
4A.7.e 4A.7.f 4A.7.g 4A.7.h
Building Notes:
Install the washout links as
shown using the special screws.
Use thread lock sparingly
Do not overtighten the bolts, the
links should move smoothly. You
may also slightly heat the links
with a heat gun to improve their
fit on the mixer arms.
#130-145
#130-150
#130-150
#130-155
#130-155
#130-030
#130-030
#130-052
#130-052
#130-153
#130-153
#130-004
#130-004
#130-076
#130-022
#130-022
#130-076
#130-052
#130-052
#130-004
#130-150
#130-052
#130-052 #130-076
#130-022 #130-153 #130-155
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 55 of 89
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4A.7.i 4A.7.j 4A.7.k 4A.7.l
Building Notes:
Install the mixer arms onto the
mixer base EXACTLY as shown
using thread lock. Be careful not
to get any in the bearings.
The orientation of the links and
balls are important
The extended part of the
washout base is the bottom
4A.7.m 4A.7.n 4A.7.o
Building Notes:
If the servos are properly
centered and the swashplate
rods are the correct lengths,
when the collective is centered
the mixer arms will be centered
as shown.
#130-145
#130-030
#130-030
Install Links
On Short
Balls
Short
Balls
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 56 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
Assembly Step #5 – Rotor Head
5A) Rotor Head Components - Bag #8A, #8B, #8C, #8 Hardware
These Bags Should Contain:
#130-144
Flybar Paddles
2 each
#130-062
M4 x9 x 4
Ball Bearing
2 each
#130-052
M2 x 5 x 2.5
Ball Bearing
7 each
#130-078
Control Ball .242”
2 each #130-076
Control Ball .198”
4 each
#130-113
Brass Axle
Spacer Washer
2 each
#130-004
M2 x .150” x .020”
Shim Washer
2 each
#130-068
F4-9mm
Thrust Bearing
2 each
#130-092
Plastic Flybar
Control Link
2 each
#130-104
Main Rotor
Head Block
Assembly
1 each #130-130
Flybar Support
Tube
1 each
#130-140
Flybar
Control Bar
2 each
#130-120
Bell Mixer
Mount
2 each
#130-125
Bell Mixer
2 each
#130-060
M4 x8 x 3
Ball Bearing
2 each
#130-080
Control Rod
.374”
2 each
#130-086
Control
Rod 1.198”
2 each #130-090
Plastic
Control Link
8 each
#130-107
Rubber
Head Damper – 70D
(white dot)
2 each
#130-109
Rubber Head
Damper – 90D
4 each
#130-110
Head Axle
4mm
1 each
#130-111
Bearing
Damper Shims
4 each
#130-112
Brass Blade Grip Block
Spacer
2 each
#130-115
Aluminum Blade
Grip Block
2 each
#130-135
Flybar
Control Arm
2 each
#130-006
M2.5 washer
2 each
#130-012
M3 Locknut
2 each
#130-014
M2 x 3
Phillips Flat
Head Bolt
2 each
#130-022
M2 x 8.50
Phillips Tapered
Head Bolt
4 each
#130-030
M2 x 8
Phillips
Shouldered
Bolt
2 each
#130-032
M3 x 3
Socket
Set Screw
2 each
#130-035
M2 x 4
Socket
Bolt
26 each
#130-037
M2 x 6
Socket
Bolt
4 each
#130-040
M2 x 10
Socket
Bolt
4 each
#130-044
M2.5 x 6
Socket
Bolt
2 each
#130-049
M3 x 14
Socket
Bolt
2 each
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 57 of 89
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
5A.1 Assemble Bell Mixers
Parts Relationship
5A.1.a 5A.1.b 5A.1.c 5A.1.d
Building Notes:
Apply a thin coat of green thread
lock on the small bearings using
a toothpick. Place a drop of
thread lock on the end of the
toothpick and then smear it
around the bearings. This must
be applied to all four of the
bearings in this assembly
5A.1.e 5A.1.f 5A.1.g 5A.1.h
Building Notes:
Be careful to wipe away any
excess thread lock and don’t get
any into the bearing itself
#130-030
#130-030
#130-022
#130-022
#130-052
#130-052
#130-052
#130-052
#130-076
#130-076 #130-076
#130-076 #130-004
#130-004
#130-125
#130-125
#130-022
#130-022
#130-052 #130-052 #130-125
#130-004 The spacer is captured
between the two
bearin
g
s
#130-076
#130-022
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 58 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
5A.1.i 5A.1.j 5A.1.k 5A.1.l
Building Notes:
Install the swashplate input
control balls on the “flat” side
of the bell mixers.
The default position is into the
hole nearest the bearings.
Building Notes:
Build the other bell mixer using
the same assembly sequence.
Insert the bolts to mount the
mixers through the
bearing/spacer stack as shown
and set them aside until later.
5A.2 Assemble Main Rotor Block
Parts Relationship
5A.2.a 5A.2.b 5A.2.c 5A.2.d
Building Notes:
Insert one of the 90D dampers
into the head damper cavity or
for less aggressive response use
a 70D damper here.
Then put one of the 90D
dampers on top of that and
press them into the cavity until
flush. Repeat on the opposite
side of the head block
#130-110 #130-109
#130-109
#130-040
#130-040
#130-109
#130-104
#130-109
#130-104
#130-107 (Optional)
#130-109
#130-076
#130-022 #130-030
Milled “Flat” Side
Use Inside hole
#130-107
White Dot
(
O
p
tional
)
#130-107
White Dot
(
O
p
tional
)
#130-109
Choose
One but
must be
same on
both
sides
Choose
One but
must be
same on
both
sides
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 59 of 89
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
5A.2.e 5A.2.f 5A.2.g
Building Notes:
Center the axle in the head
block as shown. It will slide
easily in the dampers.
5A.3 Assemble Main Blade Grips
Parts Relationship
#130-035 (2)
#130-035 (2)
#130-035 (2)
#130-122 (top)
#130-122 (bottom)
#130-035 (2)
#130-035 (2)
#130-035 (2)
#130-049
#130-012
#130-113
#130-060
#130-115
#130-112
#130-062
#130-111
#130-068
#130-120
#130-006
#130-044
90D
70D (optional)
90D
Bevel Faces This Way
Bevel Faces Inside
#130-110
Insert axle
through
dam
p
ers
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 60 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
5A.3.a 5A.3.b 5A.3.c 5A.3.d
Building Notes:
Apply a thin coat of green thread
lock on the smaller bearings
using a toothpick. Place a drop
of thread lock on the end of the
toothpick and then smear it
around the bearings. DO NOT
APPLY TO THE BEARING INSIDE
THE GRIP! Wipe away any
excess and be careful not to get
any in the bearing
5A.3.e 5A.3.f 5A.3.g 5A.3.h
5A.3.i 5A.3.j 5A.3.k 5A.3.l
Building Notes:
Insert one of the damper shims
on top of the inside bearing.
OPTIONAL: If you want stiffer
damping for quicker response,
then put a second spacer in each
grip.
Building Notes:
Before installing thrust bearings,
make sure the correct order is
followed. There are two sizes of
the hole in the bearing races.
The race with the larger hole
goes in first. Make sure the
orientation of each bearing part
matches the photos.
5A.3.m 5A.3.n 5A.3.o 5A.3.p
Building Notes:
Install the axle spacer washers
so that the rounded edge faces
outward
#130-060 #130-060
#130-115
#130-112
Spacer goes in recess
#130-062
Insert Bearing
#130-111
Second
#130-111
(optional)
#130-068
Larger hole
#130-068
Bearing
#130-068
Smaller Hole #130-113
Rounded edge out
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 61 of 89
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
5A.3.q 5A.3.r 5A.3.s 5A.3.t
5A.3.u 5A.3.v 5A.3.w 5A.3.x
Building Notes:
Install the other blade grip and
retain it as shown. Use two allen
drivers to tighten the bolts but
do not overtighten as the axle
ends may distort.
Building Notes:
When building the blade grips,
note that they are cut in pairs.
The beveled edges fit around
the
blade grip block as shown
5A.3.y 5A.3.z 5A.3.aa 5A.3.bb
5A.3.cc 5A.3.dd 5A.3.ee 5A.3.ff
#130-113 Insert over axle
#130-044
#130-006
#130-122
(top)
#130-035 (2)
Bevel #130-120
Bell mixer
#130-035 (8)
Bevel Side Down
Bevel Side Down
Do not overtighten
Mixers
must
move
freely
when
tight
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 62 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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5A.3.gg 5A.3.hh 5A.3.ii 5A.3.jj
5A.4 Assemble Flybar Components
Parts Relationship
#130-144
#130-144
#130-142
#130-140
#130-140
#130-040
#130-040
#130-035
#130-035
#130-078
#130-078 #130-052
#130-037
#130-037
#130-037
#130-037
#130-135
#130-135 #130-130
#130-032
#130-032
#130-052
#130-052
#130-035 (6)
#130-122
(bottom)
#130-014 (2)
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 63 of 89
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5A.4.a 5A.4.b 5A.4.c 5A.4.d
Building Notes:
Apply a thin coat of green
thread lock on the smaller
bearings using a toothpick. Place
a drop of thread lock on the end
of the toothpick and then smear
it around the bearings. Be
careful to not get any in the
bearing and wipe off any excess
5A.4.e 5A.4.f 5A.4.g 5A.4.h
Building Notes:
Apply a very small amount of
thread lock on the bolt threads
and be careful not to get any
into the flybar pivot bearings.
Allow the thread lock on the
flybar pivot bolts to dry
thoroughly before proceeding
with the assembly.
5A.4.i 5A.4.j 5A.4.k 5A.4.l
5A.4.m 5A.4.n 5A.4.o 5A.4.p
#130-052 #130-052
#130-130
Align
Holes #130-035
#130-035
#130-052
No
Loctite
On
Bearing
#130-014
#130-140
#130-092
#130-135
#130-032
Only Thread in half way
At this time with no
thread lock
#130-037
Note head
orientation
Flat Side
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 64 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
5A.4.q 5A.4.r 5A.4.s 5A.4.t
Building Notes:
Note that the flybar control arm
posts have protrusions on each
end and the correct side of the
control arms has a matching
recess.
5A.4.u 5A.4.v 5A.4.w 5A.4.x
5A.4.y 5A.4.z 5A.4.aa 5A.4.bb
Building Notes:
To center the flybar, find a
drinking straw and cut it to the
exact length of 78mm. Slide the
straw over one end of the flybar
and then adjust the flybar in or
out until the threaded end of the
flybar is flush with the end of
the straw
5A.4.cc 5A.4.dd 5A.4.ee 5A.4.ff
Building Notes:
Tighten both retaining set screws
using thread lock. This will cente
r
the flybar.
Building Notes:
Locate the decal sheet. The
right hand lower corner contains
two squares. These are for
covering the flybar paddles.
Follow the outline and cut these
out with scissors
Insert one end as shown
#130-142
#130-135
#130-037
#130-037 #130-078
#130-040
Install in center hole
Flush at one end
78mm
Tighten Both
Set screws
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 65 of 89
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5A.4.gg 5A.4.hh 5A.4.ii 5A.4.jj
Building Notes:
Peel the backing off of one of the
decals and apply it to a paddle.
Note that the paddle has molded
inlays where the decal goes.
Start applying on one side of the
paddle and wrap around as
shown. Press out air bubbles so
it seals against the paddle body.
5A.4.kk 5A.4.ll 5A.4.mm 5A.4.nn
5A.4.oo
5A.5 Install Rotor Head
5A.5.a 5A.5.b 5A.5.c 5A.5.d
Building Notes:
Install the main rotor on the
main shaft as shown. Be careful
to align the side bolt hole with
the slot on the main shaft as well
as the center mount hole with
the center hole on the main
shaft. Install the two bolts with
thread lock.
DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN THESE
BOLTS.
Align
Hole
And
Slot
#130-040
#130-144
Thread on flybar
paddles as shown
#130-144 60mm
You must thread on
the paddles fully
Make sure the leading
edge of the paddles would
be rotating this way
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 66 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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5A.5.e 5A.5.f 5A.5.g 5A.5.h
Building Notes:
Snap the two flybar control links
onto the balls on the ends of the
mixer arms as shown.
Now you should align the flybar
paddles with each other and with
the centerline of the flybar
control arms. Do this visually or
acquire alignment tools such as
these.
5A.5.i 5A.5.j 5A.5.k 5A.5.l
Building Notes:
Install alignment gauges on the
paddles as shown and sight
down the length of the flybar to
align them with each other and
with the flybar control arms.
5A.5.m 5A.5.n 5A.5.o
Building Notes:
When installed and properly
aligned, the paddles will look like
this against the head at zero
degrees collective.
Adjust the paddles as necessary
until they align as shown with
the swashplate, flybar control
arm, washout arms, and blade
axle center line.
#130-040
Align a paddle with flybar
control arm end bolts
Align both paddles
with each other
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 67 of 89
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5A.6 Assemble/Install Rotor Head Control Rods
Parts Relationship
Building Notes:
Assemble three cyclic control rods as shown. Lay the rods on the photo to determine correct length as they print actual size
5A.6.a 5A.6.b 5A.6.c 5A.6.d
#130-086
#130-086
#130-086
#130-080
#130-080
#130-080
#130-086
(2)
#130-080
(2)
#130-090 (2)
#130-090 (2)
#130-090 (2)
#130-090 (2)
1.622 thru 1.657”
Prints Actual Size
.000” thru .072”
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 68 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
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Assembly Step #6 – Complete Model Assembly
6A) Canopy Components - Bag #9A, #9 Hardware
These Bags Should Contain:
6A.1 Assemble/Install Canopy
6A.1.a 6A.1.b 6A.6.c 6A.1.d
Building Notes:
Use a #9 (.196”) drill to open
the two mount holes on the side
canopy. Be careful to center the
drill in the relief hole. Using
scissors and/or a razor knife
trim the flashing from the
canopy edges and then open up
the top of the canopy following
the molded in outline.
#130-249
4” Plastic
Zip Ties
4 each
#130-248
Adhesive Back
Velcro 100mm
2 each
#130-247
Back to Back
Velcro 880mm
1 each
#130-250
Rubber
Canopy
Grommets
2 each
#130-024
M2 x 3
Phillips
Self
Tapping
Screw
6 each
#130-251
Drill #9
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 69 of 89
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6A.1.e 6A.1.f 6A.6.g 6A.1.h
Building Notes:
Trim notches in the bottom of
the canopy as shown so that it
will fit flush against the front of
the lower chassis. Insert the two
grommets into the previously
drilled mounting holes.
6A.1.i 6A.1.j 6A.6.k 6A.1.l
Building Notes:
Trim the windshield along the
molded lines using scissors. The
material cuts easily. The finished
shape should look like the
following photo.
Building Notes:
Using a light spray adhesive like
3M 77 or equivalent, spray the
INSIDE of the windshield with
the adhesive. Then apply the
windshield to the canopy as
shown.
The windshield will cover and
hide the previously installed
grommets.
6A.1.m 6A.1.n 6A.6.o 6A.1.p
Building Notes:
Using a #55 (.052”) drill, mark
and drill 6 holes through the
windshield and canopy in the
positions shown. (Two in the
front, and then two on each side
of the windshield)
6A.1.q 6A.1.r 6A.6.s 6A.6.t
Building Notes:
Screw the six self tapping
mounting screws through the
windshield into the canopy.
Lightly tighten them to prevent
“stripping” the plastic in the
canopy.
Building Notes:
Install the canopy by slipping it
over the front of the chassis as
shown
Clean off any adhesive
overspray on the windshield left
from an earlier step
Notch
#130-250
#130-252
Drill #55
#130-024
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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6A.1.u 6A.1.v 6A.6.w 6A.6.x
Building Notes:
Slip the bottom of the canopy
between the two landing gear
canopy clamps and the bottom
chassis plate. Push backwards
until the chassis plates fit into
the previously cut canopy
notches.
6A.1.y 6A.1.z 6A.6.aa
Building Notes:
Attach the rear of the canopy by
pushing the grommets at the
rear of the canopy onto the
canopy mounting studs on the
chassis. This completes canopy
installation.
Make sure that the canopy clears
all moving components such as
the main gear, servo arms/rods
or swashplate. Trim if necessary.
6A.2 Install Decals
6A.2.a 6A.2.b 6A.2.c 6A.2.d
Building Notes:
Trim the decals from the decal sheet with scissors. The standard decal layout is shown. Clean and degrease the canopy, then peel the
backing off of each decal and apply into its appropriate position. Be careful not to get any air bubbles under the decals as this can
cause wrinkles and collect dirt. Seal the edges of the decals with clear nail polish to further seal them.
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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6A.3 Install Rotor Blades
6A.3.a 6A.3.b 6A.3.c
Building Notes:
Insert the main rotor blade into
the blade grip and attach as
shown. Tighten the locknut until
the rotor blade is tight in the
blade grip. The blade should not
be able to move in the grip
easily.
SAB 320mm rotor blades are
recommended for best overall
performance.
6A.4 Install Battery
6A.4.a 6A.4.b 6A.4.c
#130-049
#130-012
#130-248
Hook Side #130-248
Loop Side
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 72 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
IV. Basic Model/Radio Setup
The setup shown is for a Mode II radio system however it will apply to any style radio
A) Initial Setup for servo centering
Plug in all servos according to manufacturer’s channel assignments. It is not necessary to connect the throttle channel
at this time.
For Futaba FASST, the following are the default assignments (your system may vary)
Ch1 = Aileron Ch4 = Pitch
Ch2 = Elevator Ch5 = Gyro
Ch3 = Throttle Ch6 = Rudder
In your radio, set the model type for helicopter and set the swash type as 120° CCPM. Check the radio manual to find
the correct swashplate setting and channel arrangement (For Futaba this is SR-3/HR-3).
Channel Layout Swashplate Type
At this point in the setup you don’t need to power up the ESC but only the receiver and servos. If you are using a
separate Rx battery, plug it into the receiver and proceed. If you are only using an ESC with a BEC for Rx power, don’t
connect the ESC to the motor when you power up for this step.
Collective/
Throttle
+
Rudder
Elevator
+
Aileron
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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For the pitch, aileron, and elevator servos:
In your radio
ATV (servo endpoints) should be at 100%
Set all trims and sub-trims to center or zero.
Set an initial linear pitch curve as a straight line (sample points: 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%)
Make sure there is no mixing enabled for cyclic channels at this point
Center the collective stick and make sure all the cyclic channels are centered
Channel ATV Trim/Sub-Trim
Pitch Curve – Linear Control Sticks Centered
On your model
Mount each ball into a servo arm hole approximately 13mm from the center of each arm as shown.
Slide the servo horns for each channel onto each servo exactly in the middle of its travel as shown
Failing to get them set at center will create interaction in your swash plate travel.
If possible, center the horns on the servos without using any sub trim. As a last resort, use the sub trim
function to precisely center each servo.
Make sure you install hex nuts on the ball retainer bolts using threadlock
Make sure you install servo arm retainer screws
Servo Arm Dimensions Aileron Pitch Elevator
13mm
Aileron
Servo – 90°
Pitch
Servo – 90° Elevator
Servo - 90°
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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For the rudder servo:
In your radio
Make sure the gyro is in non-heading hold mode. Refer to your gyro manufacturer as to how to enable this.
Rudder servo endpoints (ATV) should be at 100%
Make sure there is no mixing enabled for rudder channel at this point (some radios mix throttle to rudder by
default).
Gyro Setting Rudder ATV
Rudder Mixing
On your model
The ball should go into a hole approx 8mm from the center of the servo wheel as shown.
With your rudder stick centered, rotate the servo wheel until you find a spot that it aligns properly and then
slide the servo wheel onto the servo exactly in the middle of its travel as shown. Do not use any sub-trim.
Now make sure that the t/r bellcrank is aligned as shown. If the servo is positioned as shown and the t/r
pushrod has been built to the recommended length, this will be very close. The 90 degree pitch slider on the
tail case should be in the center of its travel. Adjust the links as necessary to ensure this is correct.
Make sure you install hex nuts on the ball retainer bolts using threadlock
Make sure you install servo arm retainer screws
Rudder Arm Dimension Rudder Arm Orientation Rudder Arm Alignment T/R Bellcrank Alignment
Use a servo wheel of the
size shown
8mm
Rudder Servo 90° Angle
90° Angle
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 75 of 89
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B) Setup for Collective, Cyclic and Rudder
For the following steps you don’t need to power up the ESC, only the receiver and servos. If you are using a separate
Rx battery, plug it into the receiver and proceed. If you are only using an ESC with a BEC for Rx power, don’t connect
the ESC to the motor when you power up for this step.
As you go through these setup procedures, make sure that none of the controls bind at full throw. If so, adjust the
individual servo throws until the binding is resolved.
B.1 Setting Swashplate Movements
The first step is to make sure that the servo reversing and swash mix settings are correct for the controls to move
properly.
B.1.1 Collective Movements
For a sport flying/3D setup, a linear pitch curve is appropriate (a straight line- 0%,25%,50%,75%,100%) as your
pitch curve data points.
Pitch Curve - Linear
Check the movement of the collective commands
Starting with the collective, when moving the collective stick up and down, all three servos should work in unison to
equally raise and lower the swash plate.
Collective Movement Collective Up Collective Down
All Rods Move in the
same direction
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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If the movements are not correct, first make sure that the servos are connected to the correct channel on the
receiver.
If the servos do not move in unison, they can be adjusted by either:
changing the servo reverse settings for one or more of the cyclic channels
changing the “sign” of individual cyclic channels on the Swashplate mix menu (Swash AFR on Futaba radios).
For example if it is a +50% for a channel, make it a -50% to make it correct. You may have to change this for
one channel or all channels.
Servo Reversing Swash AFR
For Futaba radios, the following settings are correct:
Channel Servo Reversing Swash AFR
Aileron Normal +50%
Elevator Normal +50%
Pitch Reverse +50%
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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B.1.2 Cyclic Movements
Check the movement of the cyclic commands.
Cyclic – Radio Left Cyclic Swashplate Left
Moving the cyclic stick
left should tilt the swash
plate to the left when
seen from behind the
model.
Cyclic – Radio Right Cyclic Swashplate Right
Moving the cyclic stick
right should tilt the
swash to the right when
seen from behind the
model.
Cyclic – Radio Down Elevator Swashplate Forward
Moving the cyclic stick
forward should tilt the
swash plate forward
when seen from the side
of the model
Cyclic – Radio Up Elevator Swashplate Backward
Moving the cyclic stick
backwards should tilt the
swash plate backwards
when seen from the side
of the model
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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B.1.3 Swashplate – Center Level
With the collective and cyclic sticks centered, visually center the swash plate to ensure that it is straight. A swash
plate leveling tool is also helpful in this case. If the swash plate is not 100% level at center collective, looking at it
from the side, as well as the front, use a small amount of sub trim in the appropriate channel to make it level.
Collective Centered
When properly centered, the swashplate will be level from all viewed angles. Also, if the servo arms are the correct
length, all rods will be parallel with the main shaft as shown
Swashplate Side Swashplate Front
Level
Rod
Is
Parallel
Level
Rods
Are
Parallel
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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B.1.3 Swashplate – Extreme Throws Level
It is now time to make the swash plate level both at full positive and negative pitch. Raise the collective stick to its
fullest position upwards. Visually inspect the swash plate. If the swash plate is not level, use your servo ATV’s
(Endpoints) to adjust each servo to create a level swash plate. Once again, inspect the swash from the front/ back
and from each side to make sure that the swash is level.
Now lower your collective stick and follow the same procedure mentioned above to make your swash plate level when
giving negative pitch.
What this has created is a totally level swash plate during its entire travel.
Collective – Radio Full Positive Collective Swashplate + collective
Collective – Radio Full Negative Collective Swashplate - Collective
Level
Level
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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B.2 Setting Blade Limits
B.2.1 Install Flybar Lock/Blade Gauge
You will need to maintain the flybar at a level position in order to accurately set the blade pitch. The following shows
how to install the optional flybar lock.
Flybar Lock Installs Over Top of Head Lock Both Ends Under Flybar Install Pitch Gauge
B.2.2 Pitch Curve Setup
Now center the collective stick once again. If all links have been built per assembly manual’s instructions, a check of
the main rotor blade pitch should find it close to zero degrees pitch. Adjust either the double link from the flybar
cross tube to the bell mixer, or the long linkage from the swash plate to the bell mixer to get the blade angle zero
degrees.
Pitch Curve – Zero Degree Blade Pitch - Zero
Level
Level
Level
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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Once this is done, there should be equal amounts of pitch in both the positive and negative directions. +- 10 degrees
pitch on the collective is recommended. This can be adjusted by changing the high and low points of the pitch curve
Pitch Curve – Full Positive Blade Pitch – Plus 10
Measure blade pitch using a pitch gauge. These typically install on a blade tip as shown and readings are determined
by sighting down an edge of the gauge against the flybar/swashplate as shown.
Pitch Curve – Full Negative Blade Pitch – Minus 10
Level
Level
Level
Level
Level
Level
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 82 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
B.2.3 Cyclic Throw Setup
+- 7 degrees pitch on the cyclic is recommended for elevator and aileron channels
Cyclic – Full Throw Blade Pitch – Full Cyclic
Measure cyclic throw by using a pitch gauge. Install on a blade tip as shown and readings are determined by sighting
down an edge of the gauge against the flybar/swashplate as shown.
Turn the pitch gauge 90° from the cyclic throw being measured and read the throw on the blade gauge. The throw
should be equal for forward, backward, left and right cyclic. If the throws are unequal, use a rate function in the radio
to equalize them.
Level
Full
Cyclic
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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B.3 Rudder Setup
Make sure that the t/r servo and gyro are connected to the Rx according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
For a typical gyro (like the Futaba 401), set the gain on the tail to roughly 45%.
Set the limits for the tail servo for maximum throw to allow greater servo resolution. Use the Endpoint menu in the
radio to adjust the Rudder ATV’s to adjust your pirouette rate (A recommended starting value is 100%) or follow the
instructions from your gyro manufacturer.
Rudder – Radio Left Rudder Rudder Servo Left T/R – Full Left
Rudder – Radio Right Rudder Rudder Servo Right T/R – Full Right
Now that the tail rotor slider has been adjusted for full travel, enable heading hold in the gyro using a gain of roughly
45%. Check to make sure that the heading hold is working properly. If not, refer to the gyro documentation to
determine the cause.
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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B.4 Exponential
If desired, add a small amount of exponential (Expo) to both aileron and elevator. For a Futaba radio, start with -
20% on each. For a JR/ Spektrum radio, start with +20%.
Exponential -
C) Setup for Speed Controller
Because of the wide variety speed controllers and the differences in their setup, refer to the manufacturer’s
recommended settings for your specific speed controller.
In some cases as with Futaba radios, you may need to “reverse” the throttle channel direction. Please note the
manufacturers directions in regards to throttle direction settings.
MAKE SURE that the speed controller is properly setup BEFORE connecting the drive motor. If the ESC is improperly
setup, the motor may start unexpectedly causing injury or damage. BE CAREFUL!! Electric motors are capable of
making their full power immediately!
C.1
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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D) Battery/Motor/Pinion Recommendations
If using a Scorpion 2221-6 motor or similar, use the supplied 11T pinion.
If using a Scorpion 2221-8 motor or similar, use the supplied 13T pinion.
Available Pinion Gears
A 3 cell battery with a capacity of 2500mah is recommended.
Flight times will vary with flying style, condition of battery pack, ambient temperature, and setup, but average flight
times will be roughly 4 to 6 minutes.
2500Mah Battery
#130-198
11 Tooth
Pinion
#130-200
13 Tooth
Pinion
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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V. Maintenance/Repair Notes
The following outlines some common maintenance/repair procedures
A) Tail Belt Tension
The tail rotor belt requires additional adjustment to ensure that it is at the proper tension. Use the following procedure
for the adjustment.
A.1 A.2 A.3 A.4
Repair Notes:
The correct tension for the tail
rotor drive belt must be
maintained and should be
checked occasionally. If it can be
deflected for than 1/8” at the
point shown, it should be
tightened.
Use this procedure to set the t/r
belt tension.
A.5 A.6 A.7 A.8
Repair Notes:
Pull the tail boom backwards to
tighten the belt.
The slots in the front t/r servo
mounts will allow the servo to
move with the boom. This
eliminates the need to readjust
the t/r pushrod length
Recheck belt tension. Tighten
until it deflects 1/8” here.
Repair Notes:
When the tension is correct,
realign the tail boom by lining
up the vertical fin with the side
frame, and tighten the bolts
using thread lock.
A.9 A.10 A.11
Loosen Left Fin Bolt
Loosen
Check
Tension
Here
Viewed
As 90°
An
g
le
Tighten Left Fin Bolt
Tighten
Check
Tension
Here
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
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This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
B) T/R Grip/Bearing/Hub Removal
If the t/r is damaged, the following outlines the correct procedure to remove the t/r grips.
B.1 B.2 B.3 B.4
Repair Notes:
To repair the t/r blade holders,
bearings, bolts or hub, first
remove the blade grips from the
bearing stack. Then you can
repair as necessary
Trying to remove the center bolt
with the grips still in place will
result in problems.
C) Main Blade Grip/Blade Axle Removal
If the rotor head is damaged, it may be necessary to replace the blade axle. The following procedure outlines how to
remove the blade grips/axle.
C.1 C.2 C.3 C.4
Repair Notes:
To repair the main blade axle,
blade grips or bearings, use the
following procedure.
Note that it is slightly different
than the original assembly
procedure.
Repair Notes:
When you remove the axle bolts,
typically only one of them will
loosen up. Remove it as shown.
Take care to not lose the washer
inside, it can fall out however
the bearing stack is captured.
C.5 C.6 C.7 C.8
Repair Notes:
Grasp the blade grip that the
axle bolt was removed from and
pull it off the axle as shown.
Also remove the brass spacer
from the exposed axle.
Remove Bolts
Hold hub and slide the
grips off of the
bearin
g
stack
Remove Bolts,
bearings, spacer, hub
as necessar
y
Remove Links
Remove axle bolts using
two allen drivers
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Page 88 of 89 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Created: 8/27/2008
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA
C.9 C.10 C.11 C.12
Repair Notes:
Now Grasp the remaining grip
and pull out the axle.
To remove the axle from the
remaining grip, grasp the axle
and using an allen driver remove
the remaining axle bolt from
within the blade grip.
C.13
Repair Notes:
Replace any damaged parts as
necessary. If you need to
replace bearings inside the blade
grip, you will need to remove
both of the graphite plates from
the blade holder before the
bearings can be removed.
Reassemble using thread lock as
per assembly manual.
X-Cell Furion 450 Assembly Manual
Created: 8/27/2008 Copyright Miniature Aircraft USA Page 89 of 89
This document may not be distributed without permission of Miniature Aircraft USA

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