2004 Instructions For Form 1040 (ALL) P 72 I1040

User Manual: P-72

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I.R.S. SPECIFICATIONS
TO BE REMOVED BEFORE PRINTING
INSTRUCTIONS TO PRINTERS
PACKAGE 1040-OTC, FOLIO 1 OF 132
MARGINS; TOP 13mm (1⁄2 "), CENTER SIDES. PRINTS: HEAD TO HEAD
PAPER: WHITE WRITING, SUB. 20. INK: BLACK
FLAT SIZE: 216mm (81⁄2 ") x 279mm (11")
PERFORATE: ON FOLD
DO NOT PRINT — DO NOT PRINT — DO NOT PRINT — DO NOT PRINT

Date

Action

Date

Signature

O.K. to print
Revised proofs
requested

Layer 1
Color=Solid Black

Note. This booklet does not contain any tax forms.

20041040

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

www.irs.gov

Instructions

Including Instructions for Schedules A, B,
C, D, E, F, J, and SE

IRS.gov Home
http://www.irs.gov/

Search

You surf the web, email your friends,
book travel, and bank online. Why
not file your tax return the same way.

With

Explore “Free File” and other
electronic e-file options.

Consider Your Taxes Done
For details, see page 3 or go to www.irs.gov.
IRS.gov
http://www.irs.gov/

Search

Health Savings Accounts
(HSAs)

Additional Child Tax Credit
Expanded

You may be able to take a deduction if
contributions were made to your HSA for
2004.

You may be able to take a larger
additional child tax credit.

Tuition and Fees Deduction
Expanded

Sales Tax Deduction

You may be able to deduct up to
$4,000 for qualified tuition and fees.

You can elect to deduct state and local
general sales taxes instead of state and
local income taxes as an itemized
deduction on Schedule A.

For details on these and other changes, see page 11.

Cat. No. 11325E

Page 2 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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A Message From
the Commissioner

Dear Taxpayer,
As our nation moves forward in this still young century, the Internal Revenue
Service will focus on three areas of tax administration:
•
•
•

Improving taxpayer service;
Enhancing enforcement of the tax law; and
Modernizing the IRS through its people, processes, and technology.

Our working equation at the IRS is simple: service plus enforcement equals
compliance. Not service or enforcement, but service and enforcement. We must
do both in a balanced and consistent manner, with full respect for, and attention
to, taxpayer rights.
By service, we mean helping people understand their federal tax obligations
and facilitating their participation in the tax system. Enforcing the law is
equally essential to our system of individual self-assessment. Americans need to
be confident that when they pay their taxes, their neighbors and competitors are
doing the same.
As you prepare your taxes, I encourage you to file electronically. Last year,
more than 61 million Americans did. And we expect even more to file
electronically this year. E-file benefits both the taxpayer and the government.
E-file promotes greater reliability and faster processing. If you’re getting a
refund, you’ll get it sooner.
To learn more, go online. Check out www.irs.gov and click on “1040
Central” for the tax forms, information, and updates you need. For example,
you can find out whether you are eligible for the earned income credit. Also,
like more than 23 million people last year, you can check the status of your
refund online. Just click on “Where’s My Refund?”
I hope this tax booklet is useful to you. For further information, you may
contact us at www.irs.gov or call our toll-free numbers 1-800-829-1040 for
individuals and 1-800-829-4933 for businesses.
Sincerely,

Mark W. Everson

The IRS Mission
Provide America’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them understand and meet their tax
responsibilities and by applying the tax law with integrity and fairness to all.

- 2 -

Page 3 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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consider it done
What is IRS e-file?
It’s the fastest, easiest, and most convenient way to file your income tax return electronically. So easy, over 61 million
taxpayers preferred e-file over filing a paper income tax return last year. Visit the IRS website at www.irs.gov/efile for
all the details and latest information.

What are the benefits?
Free File Options!
● At least 60 percent of taxpayers are eligible to use free commercial online tax preparation software to e-file.
● Visit www.irs.gov to see if you qualify and to access these free services offered by the tax software industry (not
the IRS).

Fast! Easy! Convenient!
● Get your refund in half the time as paper filers do, even faster and safer with direct deposit. See page 54.
● Sign electronically and file a completely paperless return. See page 56.
● Receive an electronic proof of receipt within 48 hours that the IRS received your return.
● If you owe, you can e-file and authorize an electronic funds withdrawal or pay by credit card. If you e-file before
April 15, 2005, you can schedule an electronic funds withdrawal from your checking or savings account as late as
April 15, 2005. See page 55.
● Prepare and file your federal and state returns together and save time.

Accurate! Secure!
● IRS computers quickly and automatically check for errors or other missing information.
● The chance of being audited does not differ whether you e-file or file a paper income tax return.
● Your bank account information is safeguarded along with other tax return information. The IRS does not have
access to credit card numbers.
Visit the IRS website at www.irs.gov/efile for details.

How to e-file?
Use an Authorized IRS e-file
Provider

Use a Personal Computer

Many tax professionals electronically file tax returns
for their clients. As a taxpayer, you have two options:
● You can prepare your return, take it to an
Authorized IRS e-file Provider, and have the provider
transmit it electronically to the IRS, or
● You can have a tax professional prepare your return
and transmit it for you electronically.
Tax professionals can charge a fee for IRS e-file.
Fees can vary depending on the professional and the
specific services rendered.

You can file your income tax return in a fast, easy,
convenient way using your personal computer. A
computer with a modem or Internet access and tax
preparation software are all you need. Best of all, you
can e-file from the comfort of your home 24 hours a
day, 7 days a week. Visit www.irs.gov for details.
IRS approved tax preparation software is available
for online use on the Internet, for download from the
Internet, and in retail stores. Visit www.irs.gov/efile for
details.
If you do not qualify for the Free File options, visit
our Partners Page for partners that offer other free or
low-cost filing options at www.irs.gov/efile.

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Page 4 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form

Tax Return Page Reference
Questions about what to put on a line? Help is on the page number in the circle.

1040

Label

Department of the Treasury—Internal Revenue Service

U.S. Individual Income Tax Return

2004

For the year Jan. 1–Dec. 31, 2004, or other tax year beginning

16
L
A
B
E
L

(See
instructions
on page 16.)
Use the IRS
label.
Otherwise,
please print
or type.

H
E
R
E

Presidential
Election Campaign
(See page 16.)

Filing Status
Check only
one box.

Exemptions

(99)

IRS Use Only—Do not write or staple in this space.

, 2004, ending

, 20

Your first name and initial

Last name

OMB No. 1545-0074
Your social security number

If a joint return, spouse’s first name and initial

Last name

Spouse’s social security number

16

FOR REFERENCE ONLY—DO NOTApt.FILE
no.

16

䊱 Important! 䊱

Home address (number and street). If you have a P.O. box, see page 16.

You must enter
your SSN(s) above.

City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code. If you have a foreign address, see page 16.

䊳 16

You

Note. Checking “Yes” will not change your tax or reduce your refund.
Do you, or your spouse if filing a joint return, want $3 to go to this fund?

1

Single

2

Married filing jointly (even if only one had income)

4

3

Married filing separately. Enter spouse’s SSN above
and full name here. 䊳

16

䊳

Yes

5

If more than four
dependents, see
page 18.

18

其

child for child tax
credit (see page 18)

relationship to
you

social security number

Last name

18

18

57

Attach Form(s)
W-2 here. Also
attach Forms
W-2G and
1099-R if tax
was withheld.

Enclose, but do
not attach, any
payment. Also,
please use
Form 1040-V.

55

Adjusted
Gross
Income

7

7
Wages, salaries, tips, etc. Attach Form(s) W-2
8a Taxable interest. Attach Schedule B if required
b Tax-exempt interest. Do not include on line 8a
9a Ordinary dividends. Attach Schedule B if required

B-1

9a
9b

10

11

Alimony received

11

12

Business income or (loss). Attach Schedule C or C-EZ

12

Capital gain or (loss). Attach Schedule D if required. If not required, check here 䊳

13

Pensions and annuities

16a

19
19
20

20

Taxable refunds, credits, or offsets of state and local income taxes (see page 20)

Other gains or (losses). Attach Form 4797
15a

18

20

8b

b Qualified dividends (see page 20)

IRA distributions

Boxes checked
on 6a and 6b
No. of children
on 6c who:
● lived with you
● did not live with
you due to divorce
or separation
(see page 18)
Dependents on 6c
not entered above

8a

10

13
If you did not 19 14
get a W-2,
15a
see page 19.
16a

No

Add numbers on
lines above 䊳

d Total number of exemptions claimed

Income

Yes

Head of household (with qualifying person). (See page 17.) If
the qualifying person is a child but not your dependent, enter
this child’s name here. 䊳
Qualifying widow(er) with dependent child (see page 17)

17

6a
Yourself. If someone can claim you as a dependent, do not check box 6a
18 b
Spouse
(4) if qualifying
(3) Dependent’s
c Dependents:
(2) Dependent’s
(1) First name

Spouse
No

20
21
21
21
22

14

22

22

b Taxable amount (see page 22)

15b

b Taxable amount (see page 22)

16b

17

Rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, trusts, etc. Attach Schedule E

17

18

Farm income or (loss). Attach Schedule F

18

19

Unemployment compensation
20a
Social security benefits

19

24

20a
21
22

b Taxable amount (see page 24)

24
Other income. List type and amount (see page 24)
Add the amounts in the far right column for lines 7 through 21. This is your total income

23

Educator expenses (see page 26)

24

Certain business expenses of reservists, performing artists, and
fee-basis government officials. Attach Form 2106 or 2106-EZ

24

25

IRA deduction (see page 26)

25

26

Student loan interest deduction (see page 28)

26

27

Tuition and fees deduction (see page 29)

27

28

Health savings account deduction. Attach Form 8889

28

29

Moving expenses. Attach Form 3903

29

30

One-half of self-employment tax. Attach Schedule SE

30

31

Self-employed health insurance deduction (see page 30)

31

32

Self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, and qualified plans

32

33

Penalty on early withdrawal of savings

33

34a
35
36

34a
Alimony paid b Recipient’s SSN 䊳
Add lines 23 through 34a
Subtract line 35 from line 22. This is your adjusted gross income

- 4 -

22

24
24

20b
21

䊳

22

26

23

For Disclosure, Privacy Act, and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see page 75.

22

26
26
28
29

29
NEW
29

30
30
30
30
30
31

35
䊳

Cat. No. 11320B

36

31
Form

1040

(2004)

Page 5 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Tax Return Page Reference
Questions about what to put on a line? Help is on the page number in the circle.
Form 1040 (2004)

Page

37

Tax and
Credits

38a Check
if:

兵

其

You were born before January 2, 1940,
Blind. Total boxes
Blind. checked 䊳 38a
Spouse was born before January 2, 1940,
b If your spouse itemizes on a separate return or you were a dual-status alien, seeA-1
page 31 and check here 䊳 38b

Standard
Deduction
for—
● People who
checked any
box on line
38a or 38b or
who can be
claimed as a
dependent,
see page 31.
● All others:

39

Itemized deductions (from Schedule A) or your standard deduction (see left margin)

39

Subtract line 39 from line 37

40

41

If line 37 is $107,025 or less, multiply $3,100 by the total number of exemptions claimed on
line 6d. If line 37 is over $107,025, see the worksheet on page 33

41

42

Taxable income. Subtract line 41 from line 40. If line 41 is more than line 40, enter -0-

42

43
44

Tax (see page 33). Check if any tax is from: a
Form(s) 8814
Alternative minimum tax (see page 35). Attach Form 6251

44

45

Add lines 43 and 44

b

䊳

48

Credit for the elderly or the disabled. Attach Schedule R

48

Married filing
jointly or
Qualifying
widow(er),
$9,700

49

Education credits. Attach Form 8863
Retirement savings contributions credit. Attach Form 8880

49

50

50

36

51
52

Child tax credit (see page 37)
Adoption credit. Attach Form 8839

51
52

39

Head of
household,
$7,150

53

Credits from:

55
56
57

Self-employment tax. Attach Schedule SE

Other
Taxes

Payments

37
39
39
55
䊳

56

Social security and Medicare tax on tip income not reported to employer. Attach Form 4137

58

Additional tax on IRAs, other qualified retirement plans, etc. Attach Form 5329 if required

59

60
61
62

Advance earned income credit payments from Form(s) W-2
Household employment taxes. Attach Schedule H
Add lines 56 through 61. This is your total tax

60
61
䊳

2004 estimated tax payments and amount applied from 2003 return

64

If you have a 65a Earned income credit (EIC)
qualifying
43
b Nontaxable combat pay election 䊳 65b NEW
child, attach
Schedule EIC. 66
Excess social security and tier 1 RRTA tax withheld (see page 54)

65a

67

66

41
54
54

54
68
Amount paid with request for extension to file (see page 54)
69
Other payments from: a
Form 2439 b
Form 4136 c
Form 8885
Add lines 63, 64, 65a, and 66 through 69. These are your total payments

54
70

71
If line 70 is more than line 62, subtract line 62 from line 70. This is the amount you overpaid
54
䊳
72a Amount of line 71 you want refunded to you

71

䊳

b Routing number
d Account number

䊳

73
74
75

c Type:

40

62

䊳

䊳

39
39

40

67

Additional child tax credit. Attach Form 8812

39
39

40

63

Federal income tax withheld from Forms W-2 and 1099

Amount
You Owe

36

59

64

Direct deposit?
See page 54
and fill in 72b,
72c, and 72d.

36

57

63

Refund

45

58

68
69
70

33
35

36

47

53
b
Form 8859
a
Form 8396
Other credits. Check applicable box(es): a
Form 3800
54
Form 8801
c
Specify
b
Add lines 46 through 54. These are your total credits
Subtract line 55 from line 45. If line 55 is more than line 45, enter -0-

33

36

Foreign tax credit. Attach Form 1116 if required
Credit for child and dependent care expenses. Attach Form 2441

54

31

43

Form 4972

47

46

31

31

40

46

Single or
Married filing
separately,
$4,850

Checking

54

72a

Savings

55
73
Amount of line 71 you want applied to your 2005 estimated tax 䊳
Amount you owe. Subtract line 70 from line 62. For details on how to pay, see page 55
Estimated tax penalty (see page 55)
75
55

䊳

54
55

74

Third Party
Designee

Do you want to allow another person to discuss this return with the IRS (see page 56)?

Sign
Here

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return and accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and
belief, they are true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than taxpayer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge.

Joint return?
See page 17.
Keep a copy
for your
records.

Paid
Preparer’s
Use Only

䊳

Designee’s
䊳
name

Phone
䊳
no.

56

Your signature

(

Yes. Complete the following.

Preparer’s
signature

䊳

)

Date

Your occupation

Date

Spouse’s occupation

Daytime phone number
(

Date

56

Firm’s name (or
yours if self-employed),
address, and ZIP code

䊳

No

Personal identification
䊳
number (PIN)

56
Spouse’s signature. If a joint return, both must sign.

2

37

Amount from line 36 (adjusted gross income)

Check if
self-employed

56

)

Preparer’s SSN or PTIN

EIN
Phone no.

(

)
Form

- 5 -

1040

(2004)

Page 6 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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IRS Customer Service Standards
At the IRS, our goal is to continually improve the
quality of our services. To achieve that goal, we
have developed customer service standards in the
following areas.
● Easier filing and payment options.
● Access to information.
● Accuracy.

●
●
●
●

Prompt refunds.
Canceling penalties.
Resolving problems.
Simpler forms.

If you would like information about the IRS
standards and a report of our accomplishments,
see Pub. 2183.

Help With Unresolved Tax Issues
Office of the Taxpayer Advocate
Contacting Your Taxpayer Advocate

Information You Should
Be Prepared To Provide

If you have attempted to deal with an IRS problem
unsuccessfully, you should contact your Taxpayer
Advocate.

● Your name, address, and social security number (or
employer identification number),
● Your telephone number and hours you can be reached,

The Taxpayer Advocate independently represents your
interests and concerns within the IRS by protecting your
rights and resolving problems that have not been fixed
through normal channels.

● The type of tax return and year(s) involved,
● A detailed description of your problem,
● Your previous attempts to solve the problem and the
office you contacted, and

While Taxpayer Advocates cannot change the tax law or
make a technical tax decision, they can clear up problems
that resulted from previous contacts and ensure that your
case is given a complete and impartial review.

● Description of the hardship you are facing and
supporting documentation (if applicable).

How To Contact Your Taxpayer Advocate

Handling Your Tax Problems
Your assigned personal advocate will listen to your point of
view and will work with you to address your concerns. You
can expect the advocate to provide you with:

● Call the Taxpayer Advocate’s toll-free number:
1-877-777-4778.

● A “fresh look” at your new or on-going problem,

● Call, write, or fax the Taxpayer Advocate office in
your area (see Pub. 1546 for addresses and phone
numbers).

● Timely acknowledgment,

● TTY/TDD help is available by calling 1-800-829-4059.

● The name and phone number of the individual assigned
to your case,

● Visit the website at www.irs.gov/advocate.

● Updates on progress,
● Timeframes for action,
● Speedy resolution, and
● Courteous service.

- 6 -

Page 7 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Quick and Easy Access to Tax Help and Forms
If you live outside the United States, see Pub. 54 to find out how to get help and forms.

TIP

•

Internet

Phone

You can access the IRS website 24 hours a day,
7 days a week, at www.irs.gov to:

You can order forms and publications and
receive automated information by phone.

and publications. Call 1-800-TAX-FORM
(1-800-829-3676) during the hours shown on page 10 to order current year forms, instructions, and publications, and prior year forms
and instructions. You should receive your order within 10 days.
TeleTax topics. Call 1-800-829-4477 24 hours a day, 7 days a
week, to listen to pre-recorded messages covering about 150 tax
topics. See pages 8 and 9 for a list of the topics.
Refund information. You can check the status of your 2004 refund
24 hours a day, 7 days a week. See page 8 for details.
Forms

Access commercial tax preparation and e-file
services available for free to eligible taxpayers;

• Check the status of your 2004 refund;
• Download forms, instructions, and publications;
• Order IRS products online;
• Research your tax questions online;
• Search publications online by topic or keyword;

CD-ROM

• Figure your withholding allowances using our W-4
calculator; and

Order Pub. 1796, Federal Tax Products on
CD-ROM, and get:

• Sign up to receive local and national tax news by email.

• Current year forms, instructions, and publications;

Fax

• Prior year forms, instructions, and publications;

You can get over 100 of the most requested
forms and instructions 24 hours a day, 7 days a
week, by fax. Just call 703-368-9694 from the
telephone connected to the fax machine. When
you call, you will hear instructions on how to use
the service. For help with transmission problems, call
703-487-4608.
Long-distance charges may apply.

• Frequently requested tax forms that can be filled in

electronically, printed out for submission, and saved for
recordkeeping; and

• The Internal Revenue Bulletin.
Buy the CD-ROM on the Internet at www.irs.gov/cdorders from
the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) for $22 (no
handling fee) or call 1-877-CDFORMS (1-877-233-6767) toll free
to buy the CD-ROM for $22 (plus a $5 handling fee).
Other ways to get help. See page 58 for information.

Mail
You can order forms, instructions, and publications by completing the order blank on page 73.
You should receive your order within 10 days
after we receive your request.

Walk-In
You can pick up some of the most requested
forms, instructions, and publications at many
IRS offices, post offices, and libraries. Some grocery stores, copy centers, city and county government offices, credit unions, and office supply
stores have a collection of reproducible tax forms available to photocopy or print from a CD-ROM.

- 7 -

Page 8 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Refund
Information

You can check on the status of your 2004 refund if it has been at least 6 weeks from the date
you filed your return (3 weeks if you filed electronically). But if you filed Form 8379 with
your return, allow 14 weeks (11 weeks if you filed electronically).

Be sure to have a copy of your 2004 tax
return available because you will need to
know the filing status and the exact
whole-dollar amount of your refund. Then,
do one of the following.
• Go to www.irs.gov and click on
Where’s My Refund.
• Call 1-800-829-4477 24 hours a day,
7 days a week, for automated refund information.

• Call 1-800-829-1954 during the hours
shown on page 10.
Refunds are sent out weekly on
Fridays. If you check the status
of your refund and are not given
the date it will be issued, please
wait until the next week before checking
back.

TIP

Do not send in a copy of your return unless asked to do so.
To get a refund, you generally must file
your return within 3 years from the date the
return was due (including extensions).

What Is
TeleTax?
Recorded Tax
Information
Recorded tax information is available 24
hours a day, 7 days a week. Select the number of the topic you want to hear. Then, call
1-800-829-4477. Have paper and pencil
handy to take notes.

TeleTax Topics
All topics are available in Spanish.
Topic
No.

Subject
IRS Help Available

101

102
103
104
105

IRS services — Volunteer tax
assistance, toll-free telephone,
walk-in assistance, and outreach
programs
Tax assistance for individuals with
disabilities and the hearing impaired
Intro. to federal taxes for small
businesses/self-employed
Taxpayer Advocate program — Help
for problem situations
Public libraries — Tax information
and reproducible tax forms
IRS Procedures

151
152
153
154
155

Your appeal rights
Refunds — How long they should
take
What to do if you haven’t filed your
tax return
2004 Form W-2 and Form
1099-R — What to do if not received
Forms and publications — How to
order

Topics by Internet
TeleTax topics are also available through
the IRS website at www.irs.gov.

Topic
No.
Subject
156 Copy of your tax return — How to
get one
157 Change of address — How to notify
IRS
158 Ensuring proper credit of payments
159 Prior year(s) Form W-2 — How to
get a copy of
Collection
201
202
203
204
205

251
252
253
254
255
256

The collection process
What to do if you can’t pay your tax
Failure to pay child support and
federal nontax and state income tax
obligations
Offers in compromise
Innocent spouse relief (and
separation of liability and equitable
relief)

Topic
No.
Subject
303 Checklist of common errors when
preparing your tax return
304 Extensions of time to file your tax
return
305 Recordkeeping
306 Penalty for underpayment of
estimated tax
307 Backup withholding
308 Amended returns
309 Roth IRA contributions
310 Coverdell education savings
accounts
311 Power of attorney information
312 Disclosure authorizations
313 Qualified tuition programs (QTPs)
Filing Requirements, Filing
Status, and Exemptions

Alternative Filing Methods

351
352

Electronic signatures
Electronic filing
Substitute tax forms
How to choose a paid tax preparer
TeleFile
Filing business returns electronically

353
354
355
356
357

General Information
301
302

When, where, and how to file
Highlights of tax changes

- 8 -

Who must file?
Which form — 1040, 1040A, or
1040EZ?
What is your filing status?
Dependents
Estimated tax
Decedents
Tax information for parents of
kidnapped children
Types of Income

401

Wages and salaries

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TeleTax Topics
(Continued)
Topic
No.
Subject
402 Tips
403 Interest received
404 Dividends
405 Refunds of state and local taxes
406 Alimony received
407 Business income
408 Sole proprietorship
409 Capital gains and losses
410 Pensions and annuities
411 Pensions — The general rule and the
simplified method
412 Lump-sum distributions
413 Rollovers from retirement plans
414 Rental income and expenses
415 Renting residential and vacation
property
416 Farming and fishing income
417 Earnings for clergy
418 Unemployment compensation
419 Gambling income and expenses
420 Bartering income
421 Scholarship and fellowship grants
422 Nontaxable income
423 Social security and equivalent
railroad retirement benefits
424 401(k) plans
425 Passive activities — Losses and
credits
426 Other income
427 Stock options
428 Roth IRA distributions
429 Traders in securities (information for
Form 1040 filers)
430 Exchange of policyholder interest
for stock
Adjustments to Income
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458

Individual retirement arrangements
(IRAs)
Alimony paid
Bad debt deduction
Tax shelters
Moving expenses
Student loan interest deduction
Tuition and fees deduction
Educator expense deduction

Topic
No.
Subject
509 Business use of home
510 Business use of car
511 Business travel expenses
512 Business entertainment expenses
513 Educational expenses
514 Employee business expenses
515 Casualty, disaster, and theft losses
Tax Computation
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558

Tax Credits
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
610

Should I itemize?
Medical and dental expenses
Deductible taxes
Home mortgage points
Interest expense
Contributions
Casualty and theft losses
Miscellaneous expenses

Earned income credit (EIC)
Child and dependent care credit
Credit for the elderly or the disabled
Advance earned income credit
Education credits
Child tax credits
Adoption credit
Excess social security and RRTA
tax withheld
Retirement savings contributions
credit

Magnetic Media Filers — 1099
Series and Related Information
Returns
801
802
803
804
805

851
852
853
854

651
652
653

Notices — What to do
Notice of underreported income —
CP 2000
IRS notices and bills, penalties, and
interest charges

855
856
857
858

Basis of Assets, Depreciation,
and Sale of Assets
701
703
704
705

Sale of your home
Basis of assets
Depreciation
Installment sales

901
902

752
753
754

Social security and Medicare
withholding rates
Form W-2 — Where, when, and how
to file
Form W-4 — Employee’s
Withholding Allowance Certificate
Form W-5 — Advance earned
income credit

- 9 -

Resident and nonresident aliens
Dual-status alien
Foreign earned income exclusion —
General
Foreign earned income exclusion —
Who qualifies?
Foreign earned income exclusion —
What qualifies?
Foreign tax credit
Individual taxpayer identification
number (ITIN) — Form W-7
Alien tax clearance
Tax Information for Puerto
Rico Residents (in Spanish
only)

Employer Tax Information
751

Who must file magnetically
Applications, forms, and information
Waivers and extensions
Test files and combined federal and
state filing
Electronic filing of information
returns
Tax Information for Aliens and
U.S. Citizens Living Abroad

IRS Notices

Itemized Deductions
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508

Standard deduction
Tax and credits figured by the IRS
Tax on a child’s investment income
Self-employment tax
Ten-year tax option for lump-sum
distributions
Alternative minimum tax
Tax on early distributions from
traditional and Roth IRAs
Tax on early distributions from
retirement plans

Topic
No.
Subject
755 Employer identification number
(EIN) — How to apply
756 Employment taxes for household
employees
757 Form 941 — Deposit requirements
758 Form 941 — Employer’s Quarterly
Federal Tax Return
759 Form 940 and 940-EZ — Deposit
requirements
760 Form 940 and Form 940-EZ —
Employer’s Annual Federal
Unemployment Tax Returns
761 Tips — Withholding and reporting
762 Independent contractor vs. employee

903
904

Who must file a U.S. income tax
return in Puerto Rico
Deductions and credits for Puerto
Rico filers
Federal employment taxes in Puerto
Rico
Tax assistance for Puerto Rico
residents

Topic numbers are effective
January 1, 2005.

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Calling the IRS

If you cannot find the answer to your question using one of the methods listed on page 7,
please call us for assistance at 1-800-829-1040. You will not be charged for the call unless
your phone company charges you for toll-free calls. Our normal hours of operation are
Monday through Friday from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. local time. Beginning January 29,
2005, through April 9, 2005, assistance will also be available on Saturday from 10:00 a.m. to
3:00 p.m. local time. Assistance provided to callers from Alaska and Hawaii will be based on
the hours of operation in the Pacific time zone.

TIP

Before You Call
IRS representatives care about the quality
of the service provided to you, our customer. You can help us provide accurate,
complete answers to your questions by having the following information available.
• The tax form, schedule, or notice to
which your question relates.
• The facts about your particular situation. The answer to the same question often
varies from one taxpayer to another because of differences in their age, income,
whether they can be claimed as a dependent, etc.
• The name of any IRS publication or
other source of information that you used to
look for the answer.
To maintain your account security, you
may be asked for the following information, which you should also have available.
• Your social security number.
• The amount of refund and filing status
shown on your tax return.
• The “Caller ID Number” shown at the
top of any notice you received.
• Your personal identification number
(PIN) if you have one.
• Your date of birth.
• The numbers in your street address.
• Your ZIP code.

If you want to check the status of your 2004 refund, see Refund Information on
page 8.

If you are asking for an installment
agreement to pay your tax, you will be
asked for the highest amount you can pay
each month and the date on which you can
pay it.
Evaluation of services provided. The IRS
uses several methods to evaluate our telephone service. One method is to record
telephone calls for quality purposes only. A
random sample of recorded calls is selected
for review through the quality assurance
process. Other methods include listening to
live calls in progress and random selection
of customers for participation in a customer
satisfaction survey.

• Order tax forms and publications.
• Find out what you owe.
• Determine if we have adjusted your
account or received payments you made.
• Request a transcript of your tax return
or account.
• Find out where to send your tax return
or payment.
• Request more time to pay or set up a
monthly installment agreement.
• Find out if you qualify for innocent
spouse relief.

Before You Hang Up
Making the Call
Call 1-800-829-1040 (for TTY/TDD help,
call 1-800-829-4059). Our menus allow
callers with pulse or rotary dial telephones
to speak their responses when requested to
do so. First, you will be provided a series of
options that will request touch-tone responses. If a touch-tone response is not received, you will then hear a series of
options and be asked to speak your selections. After your touch-tone or spoken response is received, the system will direct
your call to the appropriate assistance. You
can do the following within the system.

- 10 -

If you do not fully understand the answer
you receive, or you feel our representative
may not fully understand your question,
our representative needs to know this. He
or she will be happy to take additional time
to be sure your question is answered fully.
By law, you are responsible for paying
your share of federal income tax. If we
should make an error in answering your
question, you are still responsible for the
payment of the correct tax. Should this occur, however, you will not be charged any
penalty.

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Before You Fill
In Form 1040
TIP

For details on these and other
changes for 2004 and 2005, see
Pub. 553.

What’s New for 2004
Health savings account (HSA) deduction.

You may be able to take a deduction if
contributions (other than employer contributions) were made to your HSA for 2004.
See Form 8889 for details.
Tuition and fees deduction expanded.

You may be able to deduct up to $4,000 if
your adjusted gross income (AGI) is not
more than $65,000 ($130,000 if married
filing jointly), or deduct up to $2,000 if
your AGI is higher than that limit but not
more than $80,000 ($160,000 if married
filing jointly). See the instructions for line
27 on page 29.
Sales tax deduction. You can elect to deduct state and local general sales taxes instead of state and local income taxes as an
itemized deduction on Schedule A. Generally, you can use either your actual expenses or the Optional State Sales Tax
Tables to figure your state and local general
sales tax deduction. See the Instructions for
Schedule A for details.
Income averaging for farmers and fishermen. Fishermen can elect to use income

averaging on Schedule J to reduce their tax.
Also, the benefit of income averaging is
extended to farmers and fishermen who
owe the alternative minimum tax. See the
Instructions for Schedule J for details.
Unlawful discrimination claims. You may
be able to take a deduction on line 35 for
attorney fees and court costs paid after October 22, 2004, for actions settled or decided after that date involving a claim of
unlawful discrimination, a claim against
the United States Government, or a claim
made under section 1862(b)(3)(A) of the
Social Security Act, but only up to the
amount included in gross income in 2004
from such claim. See Pub. 525 for details.
Tax Computation Worksheet. If your taxable income is $100,000 or more, you will
now use the Tax Computation Worksheet
instead of the Tax Rate Schedules to figure

See How To Avoid Common Mistakes on page 57.
If you were serving in, or in support of, the U.S. Armed Forces in a designated combat
zone, qualified hazardous duty area, or contingency operation (for example, you were in the
Afghanistan, Bosnia, Kosovo, or Persian Gulf area), see Pub. 3.

your tax. The Tax Computation Worksheet
is on page 72. The Tax Rate Schedules are
shown on page 76 so you can see the tax
rate that applies to all levels of taxable income, but they should not be used to figure
your tax.
IRA deduction allowed to more people
covered by retirement plans. You may be

able to take an IRA deduction if you were
covered by a retirement plan and your modified AGI is less than $55,000 ($75,000 if
married filing jointly or qualifying
widow(er)). See the instructions for line 25
that begin on page 26.
Certain business expenses of reservists,
performing artists, and fee-basis
government officials. These expenses are

now reported on line 24. See the instructions for line 24 on page 26.
Earned income credit (EIC). You may be

able to take the EIC if:
• A child lived with you and you earned
less than $34,458 ($35,458 if married filing
jointly), or
• A child did not live with you and you
earned less than $11,490 ($12,490 if married filing jointly).
If you were a member of the U.S.
Armed Forces who served in a combat
zone, you may be able to include your nontaxable combat pay in earned income when
figuring the EIC.
See the instructions for lines 65a and
65b that begin on page 41.
Additional child tax credit expanded. The

credit limit based on earned income is increased to 15% of your earned income that
exceeds $10,750. If you were a member of
the U.S. Armed Forces who served in a
combat zone, your nontaxable combat pay
counts as earned income when figuring this
credit limit. See Form 8812 for details.
Standard mileage rates. The 2004 rate for
business use of your vehicle is 371⁄2 cents a
mile. The 2004 rate for use of your vehicle
to get medical care or to move is 14 cents a
mile.
Qualified tuition program (QTP)
distributions. You may be able to exclude

from income distributions from a private
QTP if the distributions are not more than

- 11 -

your qualified higher education expenses.
See Pub. 970.
Elective salary deferrals. The maximum

amount you can defer under all plans is
generally limited to $13,000 ($16,000 for
section 403(b) plans if you qualify for the
15-year rule). The catch-up contribution
limit increased to $3,000 ($1,500 for
SIMPLE plans). See the instructions for
line 7 on page 19.
Excise tax on insider stock compensation
from an expatriated corporation. You

may owe a 15% excise tax on the value of
nonstatutory stock options and certain
other stock-based compensation held by
you or a member of your family from an
expatriated corporation or its expanded affiliated group in which you were an officer,
director, or more-than-10% owner. See the
instructions for line 62 on page 40.
Mailing your return. You may be mailing

your return to a different address this year
because the IRS has changed the filing location for several areas. If you received an
envelope with your tax package, please use
it. Otherwise, see Where Do You File? on
the back cover.

What’s New for 2005
IRA deduction expanded. You, and your
spouse if filing jointly, may be able to deduct up to $4,000 ($4,500 if age 50 or older
at the end of 2005). If you were covered by
a retirement plan, you may be able to take
an IRA deduction if your 2005 modified
AGI is less than $60,000 ($80,000 if married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er)).
EIC phaseout amount increased for joint
filers. The maximum amount of earned

income that joint filers can have and still
take the EIC will be $2,000 more than that
for other filers.
Elective salary deferrals. The maximum

amount you can defer under all plans is
generally limited to $14,000 ($17,000 for
section 403(b) plans if you qualify for the
15-year rule). The catch-up contribution
limit is increased to $4,000 ($2,000 for
SIMPLE plans).

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Filing
Requirements
Do You Have To File?
Use Chart A, B, or C to see if you must file
a return. U.S. citizens who lived in or had
income from a U.S. possession should see
Pub. 570. Residents of Puerto Rico can use
TeleTax topic 901 (see page 8) to see if
they must file.

Even if you do not otherwise
have to file a return, you should
file one to get a refund of any
federal income tax withheld.
You should also file if you are eligible for
the earned income credit, the additional
child tax credit, or the health coverage tax
credit.

TIP

Have you tried IRS e-file?
It’s the fastest way to get
your refund and it’s free if you are eligible.
Visit www.irs.gov for details.
Exception for children under age 14. If
you are planning to file a tax return for your
child who was under age 14 at the end of
2004 and certain other conditions apply,
you can elect to include your child’s income on your return. But you must use
Form 8814 to do so. If you make this election, your child does not have to file a return. For details, use TeleTax topic 553
(see page 8) or see Form 8814.

These rules apply to all U.S. citizens, regardless of where they live, and resident aliens.

Nonresident aliens and dual-status aliens.

These rules also apply to nonresident aliens
and dual-status aliens who were married to
U.S. citizens or residents at the end of 2004
and who have elected to be taxed as resident aliens. Other nonresident aliens and
dual-status aliens have different filing requirements. They may have to file Form
1040NR or Form 1040NR-EZ. Specific
rules apply to determine if you are a resident or nonresident alien. See Pub. 519 for
details, including the rules for students and
scholars who are aliens.

When Should You
File?
Not later than April 15, 2005. If you file
after this date, you may have to pay interest
and penalties. See page 59.

What If You Cannot File
on Time?
You can get an automatic 4-month extension if, no later than April 15, 2005, you
either file for an extension by phone or you
file Form 4868. For details, including how
to file by phone, see Form 4868.

!

CAUTION

An automatic 4-month extension to file does not extend the
time to pay your tax. See Form
4868.

If you are a U.S. citizen or resident, you
may qualify for an automatic extension of
time to file without filing Form 4868 or
filing for an extension by phone. You qualify if, on the due date of your return, you
meet one of the following conditions.

• You live outside the United States and
Puerto Rico and your main place of business or post of duty is outside the United
States and Puerto Rico.
• You are in military or naval service on
duty outside the United States and Puerto
Rico.
This extension gives you an extra 2
months to file and pay the tax, but interest
will be charged from the original due date
of the return on any unpaid tax. You must
attach a statement to your return showing
that you meet the requirements.

Where Do You File?
See the back cover of this booklet for filing
instructions and addresses. For details on
using a private delivery service to mail
your return or payment, see page 15.

A child born on January 1, 1991, is considered to be age 14 at the end of 2004. Do
not use Form 8814 for such a child.

Chart A—For Most People
IF your filing status is . . .

AND at the end of 2004
you were* . . .

THEN file a return if your gross
income** was at least . . .

Single

under 65
65 or older

$7,950
9,150

Married filing jointly***

under 65 (both spouses)
65 or older (one spouse)
65 or older (both spouses)

Married filing separately (see page 17)

any age

Head of household (see page 17)

under 65
65 or older

$10,250
11,450

Qualifying widow(er) with dependent
child (see page 17)

under 65
65 or older

$12,800
13,750

$15,900
16,850
17,800
$3,100

* If you were born on January 1, 1940, you are considered to be age 65 at the end of 2004.
** Gross income means all income you received in the form of money, goods, property, and services that is not exempt
from tax, including any income from sources outside the United States (even if you may exclude part or all of it). Do
not include social security benefits unless you are married filing a separate return and you lived with your spouse at
any time in 2004.
*** If you did not live with your spouse at the end of 2004 (or on the date your spouse died) and your gross income was
at least $3,100, you must file a return regardless of your age.
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Chart B—For Children and Other Dependents (See the instructions for line 6c on page 18 to find
out if someone can claim you as a dependent.)
If your parent (or someone else) can claim you as a dependent, use this chart to see if you must file a return.
In this chart, unearned income includes taxable interest, ordinary dividends, and capital gain distributions. Earned income includes
wages, tips, and taxable scholarship and fellowship grants. Gross income is the total of your unearned and earned income.

!

CAUTION

If your gross income was $3,100 or more, you usually cannot be claimed as a dependent unless you were (a) under age 19 at the
end of 2004 or (b) under age 24 at the end of 2004 and a student. For details, see Pub. 501.

Single dependents. Were you either age 65 or older or blind?
No. You must file a return if any of the following apply.
• Your unearned income was over $800.
• Your earned income was over $4,850.
• Your gross income was more than the larger of —
• $800, or
• Your earned income (up to $4,600) plus $250.
Yes. You must file a return if any of the following apply.
• Your unearned income was over $2,000 ($3,200 if 65 or older and blind).
• Your earned income was over $6,050 ($7,250 if 65 or older and blind).
• Your gross income was more than —
The larger of:
Plus

• $800, or
• Your earned income (up to $4,600) plus $250

}

This amount:
$1,200 ($2,400 if 65 or
older and blind)

Married dependents. Were you either age 65 or older or blind?
No. You must file a return if any of the following apply.
• Your unearned income was over $800.
• Your earned income was over $4,850.
• Your gross income was at least $5 and your spouse files a separate return and itemizes deductions.
• Your gross income was more than the larger of —
• $800, or
• Your earned income (up to $4,600) plus $250.
Yes. You must file a return if any of the following apply.
• Your unearned income was over $1,750 ($2,700 if 65 or older and blind).
• Your earned income was over $5,800 ($6,750 if 65 or older and blind).
• Your gross income was at least $5 and your spouse files a separate return and itemizes deductions.
• Your gross income was more than —
The larger of:
Plus
This amount:

• $800, or
• Your earned income (up to $4,600) plus $250

}

$950 ($1,900 if 65 or
older and blind)

Chart C—Other Situations When You Must File
You must file a return if any of the four conditions below apply for 2004.
1.

You owe any special taxes, such as:
Social security and Medicare tax on tips you did not report to your employer,
Uncollected social security and Medicare or RRTA tax on tips you reported to your employer or on group-term life insurance,
Alternative minimum tax,
Recapture taxes (see the instructions for line 43, on page 33, and line 62, on page 40), or
Additional tax on a qualified plan, including an individual retirement arrangement (IRA), or other tax-favored account. But if you are
filing a return only because you owe this tax, you can file Form 5329 by itself.

•
•
•
•
•

2.

You received any advance earned income credit (EIC) payments from your employer. These payments are shown in
Form W-2, box 9.

3.

You had net earnings from self-employment of at least $400.

4.

You had wages of $108.28 or more from a church or qualified church-controlled organization that is exempt from employer social
security and Medicare taxes.

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Where To Report Certain Items From 2004 Forms W-2, 1098, and 1099
IRS e-file takes the guesswork out of preparing your return. You may also be eligible to use free online commercial tax
preparation software to file your federal income tax return. Visit www.irs.gov/efile for details.
If any federal income tax withheld is shown on these forms, include the tax withheld on Form 1040, line 63. If you itemize your deductions
and any state or local income tax withheld is shown on these forms, include the tax withheld on Schedule A, line 5, if you do not elect to
deduct state and local general sales taxes.
Form

Item and Box in Which it Should Appear

Where To Report if Filing Form 1040

W-2

Wages, tips, other compensation (box 1)
Allocated tips (box 8)
Advance EIC payment (box 9)
Dependent care benefits (box 10)
Adoption benefits (box 12, code T)
Employer contributions to an Archer
MSA (box 12, code R)
Employer contributions to a health savings
account (box 12, code W)

Form 1040, line 7
See Tip income on page 19
Form 1040, line 60
Form 2441, line 12
Form 8839, line 22
Form 8853, line 3

W-2G

Gambling winnings (box 1)

Form 1040, line 21 (Schedule C or C-EZ for professional
gamblers)

1098

Mortgage interest (box 1)
Points (box 2)
Refund of overpaid interest (box 3)

Form 1040, line 21, but first see the instructions on Form 1098*

1098-E

Student loan interest (box 1)

See the instructions for Form 1040, line 26, on page 28*

1098-T

Qualified tuition and related expenses
(box 1)

See the instructions for Form 1040, line 27, on page 29, or line 49,
on page 36, but first see the instructions on Form 1098-T*

1099-A

Acquisition or abandonment of secured property

See Pub. 544

1099-B

Stocks, bonds, etc. (box 2)
Bartering (box 3)
Aggregate profit or (loss) (box 11)

See the instructions on Form 1099-B
See Pub. 525
Form 6781, line 1

1099-C

Canceled debt (box 2)

Form 1040, line 21, but first see the instructions on Form 1099-C*

1099-DIV

Total ordinary dividends (box 1a)
Qualified dividends (box 1b)
Total capital gain distributions (box 2a)
Unrecaptured section 1250 gain (box 2b)

Form 1040, line 9a
See the instructions for Form 1040, line 9b, on page 20
Form 1040, line 13, or, if required, Schedule D, line 13
See the instructions for Schedule D, line 19, that begin on page
D-7
See Exclusion of Gain on Qualified Small Business (QSB) Stock
in the instructions for Schedule D on page D-4
See the instructions for Schedule D, line 18, on page D-7
See the instructions for Form 1040, line 9a, on page 20
Schedule A, line 22
Form 1040, line 46, or Schedule A, line 8

}

Section 1202 gain (box 2c)
Collectibles (28%) gain (box 2d)
Nontaxable (nondividend) distributions (box 3)
Investment expenses (box 5)
Foreign tax paid (box 6)
1099-G

1099-H

Unemployment compensation (box 1)

Form 8889, line 9

Schedule A, line 10*

State or local income tax refunds, credits, or
offsets (box 2)
Taxable grants (box 6)
Agriculture payments (box 7)

Form 1040, line 19. But if you repaid any unemployment
compensation in 2004, see the instructions for line 19 on
page 24.
See the instructions for Form 1040, line 10, that begin on
page 20*
Form 1040, line 21*
See the Instructions for Schedule F or Pub. 225*

HCTC advance payments (box 1)

Form 8885, lines 2 and 6

* If the item relates to an activity for which you are required to file Schedule C, C-EZ, E, or F or Form 4835, report the taxable or deductible amount
allocable to the activity on that schedule or form instead.

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Form

Item and Box in Which it Should Appear

Where To Report if Filing Form 1040

1099-INT

Interest income (box 1)
Early withdrawal penalty (box 2)
Interest on U.S. savings bonds and Treasury
obligations (box 3)
Investment expenses (box 5)
Foreign tax paid (box 6)

See the instructions for Form 1040, line 8a, on page 19
Form 1040, line 33
See the instructions for Form 1040, line 8a, on page 19

1099-LTC

Long-term care and accelerated death benefits

See Pub. 502 and the Instructions for Form 8853

1099-MISC

Rents (box 1)
Royalties (box 2)

See the Instructions for Schedule E*
Schedule E, line 4 (timber, coal, iron ore royalties, see
Pub. 544)*
Form 1040, line 21*
Schedule C, C-EZ, or F. But if you were not self-employed, see
the instructions on Form 1099-MISC.
See the instructions on Form 1099-MISC

Other income (box 3)
Nonemployee compensation (box 7)
Other (boxes 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 13, and 14)
1099-OID

Schedule A, line 22
Form 1040, line 46, or Schedule A, line 8

Original issue discount (box 1)
Other periodic interest (box 2)
Early withdrawal penalty (box 3)
Original issue discount on U.S. Treasury
obligations (box 6)
Investment expenses (box 7)

Form 1040, line 33
See the instructions on Form 1099-OID

1099-PATR

Patronage dividends and other distributions
from a cooperative (boxes 1, 2, 3, and 5)
Credits (boxes 6, 7, and 8)
Patron’s AMT adjustment (box 9)

Schedule C, C-EZ, or F or Form 4835, but first see the
instructions on Form 1099-PATR
Form 3468, 5884, 8844, 8845, 8861, or 8884
Form 6251, line 26

1099-Q

Qualified education program payments

See the instructions for Form 1040, line 21, on page 24

1099-R

Distributions from IRAs**
Distributions from pensions, annuities, etc.

See the instructions for Form 1040, lines 15a and 15b, on page 22
See the instructions for Form 1040, lines 16a and 16b, that begin
on page 22
See the instructions on Form 1099-R

}

Capital gain (box 3)
1099-S

Gross proceeds from real estate transactions
(box 2)
Buyer’s part of real estate tax (box 5)

1099-SA

Distributions from health savings accounts
(HSAs)
Distributions from MSAs***

See the instructions on Form 1099-OID

Schedule A, line 22

Form 4797, Form 6252, or Schedule D. But if the property was
your home, see the Instructions for Schedule D to find out if
you must report the sale or exchange.
See the instructions for Schedule A, line 6, on page A-3*
Form 8889, line 12a
Form 8853

* If the item relates to an activity for which you are required to file Schedule C, C-EZ, E, or F or Form 4835, report the taxable or deductible amount
allocable to the activity on that schedule or form instead.
** This includes distributions from Roth, SEP, and SIMPLE IRAs.
*** This includes distributions from Archer and Medicare Advantage MSAs.

Private Delivery Services
You can use certain private delivery services designated by the IRS to meet the
‘‘timely mailing as timely filing/paying’’
rule for tax returns and payments. These
private delivery services include only the
following.
• DHL Express (DHL): DHL Same Day
Service, DHL Next Day 10:30 am, DHL
Next Day 12:00 pm, DHL Next Day 3:00
pm, and DHL 2nd Day Service.

• Federal Express (FedEx): FedEx Priority Overnight, FedEx Standard Overnight, FedEx 2Day, FedEx International
Priority, and FedEx International First.
• United Parcel Service (UPS): UPS
Next Day Air, UPS Next Day Air Saver,
UPS 2nd Day Air, UPS 2nd Day Air A.M.,
UPS Worldwide Express Plus, and UPS
Worldwide Express.

- 15 -

The private delivery service can tell you
how to get written proof of the mailing
date.

Private delivery services cannot
deliver items to P.O. boxes.
You must use the U.S. Postal
CAUTION
Service to mail any item to an
IRS P.O. box address.

!

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Form 1040 — Line 1

Line
Instructions for
Form 1040
Name and Address
Use the Peel-Off Label
Using your peel-off name and address label
on the back of this booklet will speed the
processing of your return. It also prevents
common errors that can delay refunds or
result in unnecessary notices. Put the label
on your return after you have finished it.
Cross out any incorrect information and
print the correct information. Add any
missing items, such as your apartment
number.

Address Change
If the address on your peel-off label is not
your current address, cross out your old
address and print your new address. If you
plan to move after filing your return, use
Form 8822 to notify the IRS of your new
address.

Name Change
If you changed your name because of marriage, divorce, etc., be sure to report the
change to your local Social Security Administration office before filing your return. This prevents delays in processing
your return and issuing refunds. It also
safeguards your future social security benefits. See page 58 for more details. If you
received a peel-off label, cross out your
former name and print your new name.

What if You Do Not Have a
Label?
Print or type the information in the spaces
provided. If you are married filing a separate return, enter your husband’s or wife’s
name on line 3 instead of below your name.

If you filed a joint return for
2003 and you are filing a joint
TIP
return for 2004 with the same
spouse, be sure to enter your
names and SSNs in the same order as on
your 2003 return.

P.O. Box
Enter your box number only if your post
office does not deliver mail to your home.

IRS e-file takes the guesswork out of preparing your return. You may also
be eligible to use free online commercial tax preparation software to file
your federal income tax return. Visit www.irs.gov/efile for details.

Foreign Address
Enter the information in the following order: City, province or state, and country.
Follow the country’s practice for entering
the postal code. Do not abbreviate the
country name.

Death of a Taxpayer
See page 58.

Social Security
Number (SSN)
An incorrect or missing SSN may increase
your tax or reduce your refund. To apply
for an SSN, fill in Form SS-5 and return it
to the Social Security Administration
(SSA). You can get Form SS-5 online at
www.socialsecurity.gov, from your local
SSA office, or by calling the SSA at
1-800-772-1213. It usually takes about 2
weeks to get an SSN.
Check that your SSN on your Forms
W-2 and 1099 agrees with your social security card. If not, see page 58 for more
details.

IRS Individual Taxpayer
Identification Numbers
(ITINs) for Aliens
If you are a nonresident or resident alien
and you do not have and are not eligible to
get an SSN, you must apply for an ITIN.
For details on how to do so, see Form W-7
and its instructions. It usually takes about
4-6 weeks to get an ITIN.
If you already have an ITIN, enter it
wherever your SSN is requested on your
tax return.
Note. An ITIN is for tax use only. It does

not entitle you to social security benefits or
change your employment or immigration
status under U.S. law.

Nonresident Alien Spouse
If your spouse is a nonresident alien and
you file a joint or separate return, your
spouse must have either an SSN or an ITIN.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 16 -

Presidential Election
Campaign Fund
This fund helps pay for Presidential election campaigns. The fund reduces candidates’ dependence on large contributions
from individuals and groups and places
candidates on an equal financial footing in
the general election. If you want $3 to go to
this fund, check the “Yes” box. If you are
filing a joint return, your spouse may also
have $3 go to the fund. If you check “Yes,”
your tax or refund will not change.

Filing Status
Check only the filing status that applies to
you. The ones that will usually give you the
lowest tax are listed last.
• Married filing separately.
• Single.
• Head of household.
• Married filing jointly or qualifying
widow(er) with dependent child.

TIP

More than one filing status can
apply to you. Choose the one
that will give you the lowest
tax.

Line 1
Single
You can check the box on line 1 if any of
the following was true on December 31,
2004.
• You were never married.
• You were legally separated, according
to your state law, under a decree of divorce
or separate maintenance.
• You were widowed before
January 1, 2004, and did not remarry in
2004. But if you have a dependent child,
you may be able to use the qualifying
widow(er) filing status. See the instructions
for line 5 on page 17.

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Form 1040 — Lines 2 Through 5

Line 2
Married Filing Jointly
You can check the box on line 2 if any of
the following apply.
• You were married as of
December 31, 2004, even if you did not live
with your spouse at the end of 2004.
• Your spouse died in 2004 and you did
not remarry in 2004.
• You were married as of December 31,
2004, and your spouse died in 2005 before
filing a 2004 return.
A husband and wife can file a joint return even if only one had income or if they
did not live together all year. However,
both persons must sign the return. If you
file a joint return for 2004, you cannot, after
the due date for filing that return, amend it
to file as married filing separately.
Joint and several tax liability. If you file a

joint return, both you and your spouse are
generally responsible for the tax and any
interest or penalties due on the return. This
means that if one spouse does not pay the
tax due, the other may have to. However,
see Innocent Spouse Relief on page 57.
Nonresident aliens and dual-status aliens.

You may be able to file a joint return. See
Pub. 519 for details.

Line 3
Married Filing Separately
If you are married and file a separate return,
you will usually pay more tax than if you
use another filing status that you qualify
for. Also, if you file a separate return, you
cannot take the student loan interest deduction, the tuition and fees deduction, the education credits, or the earned income credit.
You also cannot take the standard deduction if your spouse itemizes deductions.
Generally, you report only your own
income, exemptions, deductions, and credits. Different rules apply to people in community property states. See page 19.

You may be able to file as head
of household if you had a child
TIP
living with you and you lived
apart from your spouse during
the last 6 months of 2004. See Married
persons who live apart on this page.

Line 4
Head of Household
This filing status is for unmarried individuals who provide a home for certain other
persons. (Some married persons who live
apart may also qualify. See this page.) You
can check the box on line 4 only if as of

December 31, 2004, you were unmarried or
legally separated (according to your state
law) under a decree of divorce or separate
maintenance and either 1 or 2 below applies to you.
1. You paid over half the cost of keeping
up a home that was the main home for all of
2004 of your parent whom you can claim as
a dependent. Your parent did not have to
live with you in your home.
2. You paid over half the cost of keeping
up a home in which you lived and in which
one of the following also lived for more
than half of the year (if half or less, see the
Exception on this page).
a. Your unmarried child, adopted child,
grandchild, great-grandchild, etc., or
stepchild. It does not matter what age the
child was. This child does not have to be
your dependent. If the child is not your
dependent, enter the child’s name in the
space provided on line 4. If you do not
enter the name, it will take us longer to
process your return.
b. Your married child, adopted child,
grandchild, great-grandchild, etc., or
stepchild. This child must be your dependent. But if your married child’s other parent claims him or her as a dependent under
the rules for Children Who Did Not Live
With You Due to Divorce or Separation on
page 18, this child does not have to be your
dependent. In this case, enter the child’s
name on line 4. If you do not enter the
name, it will take us longer to process your
return.
c. Your foster child, who must be your
dependent.
d. Any other relative you can claim as a
dependent. For the definition of a relative,
see Pub. 501.

You cannot file as head of
household if your child, parent,
or relative described above is
CAUTION
your dependent under the rules
on Multiple Support Agreement in Pub.
501.

!

Married persons who live apart. Even if

you were not divorced or legally separated
in 2004, you may be able to file as head of
household. You can check the box on
line 4 if all of the following apply.
• You must have lived apart from your
spouse for the last 6 months of 2004. Temporary absences for special circumstances,
such as for business, medical care, school,
or military service, count as time lived in
the home.
• You file a separate return from your
spouse.
• You paid over half the cost of keeping
up your home for 2004.
• Your home was the main home of
your child, adopted child, stepchild, or fos-

- 17 -

ter child for more than half of 2004 (if half
or less, see the Exception below).
• You claim this child as your dependent or the child’s other parent claims him
or her under the rules for Children Who Did
Not Live With You Due to Divorce or Separation on page 18. If this child is not your
dependent, be sure to enter the child’s name
on line 4. If you do not enter the name, it
will take us longer to process your return.
Keeping up a home. To find out what is
included in the cost of keeping up a home,
see Pub. 501.

If you used payments you received
under Temporary Assistance for Needy
Families (TANF) or other public assistance
programs to pay part of the cost of keeping
up your home, you cannot count them as
money you paid. However, you must include them in the total cost of keeping up
your home to figure if you paid over half of
the cost.
Dependent. To find out if someone is your

dependent, see the instructions for line 6c
on page 18.
Exception. You can count temporary ab-

sences for special circumstances, such as
for school, vacation, medical care, or military service, as time lived in the home. If
the person for whom you kept up a home
was born or died in 2004, you may still file
as head of household as long as the home
was that person’s main home for the part of
the year he or she was alive.

Line 5
Qualifying Widow(er) With
Dependent Child
You can check the box on line 5 and use
joint return tax rates for 2004 if all of the
following apply.
• Your spouse died in 2002 or 2003 and
you did not remarry in 2004.
• You have a child, adopted child,
stepchild, or foster child whom you claim
as a dependent.
• This child lived in your home for all of
2004. Temporary absences for special circumstances, such as for school, vacation,
medical care, or military service, count as
time lived in the home.
• You paid over half the cost of keeping
up your home.
• You could have filed a joint return
with your spouse the year he or she died,
even if you did not actually do so.
If your spouse died in 2004, you cannot
file as qualifying widow(er) with dependent child. Instead, see the instructions for
line 2 on this page.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Form 1040 — Lines 6b and 6c

Exemptions
You usually can deduct $3,100 on line 41
for each exemption you can take.

Line 6b

Support test. You must have provided

over half of the person’s total support in
2004. But there are two exceptions to this
test: One for children of divorced or separated parents and one for persons supported
by two or more taxpayers.

TIP

Spouse
Check the box on line 6b if either of the
following apply.
1. Your filing status is married filing
jointly.
2. You were married as of December 31,
2004, your filing status is married filing
separately or head of household, and both
of the following apply.
a. Your spouse had no income and is not
filing a return.
b. Your spouse cannot be claimed as a
dependent on another person’s return.
If your filing status is head of household
and you check the box on line 6b, enter the
name of your spouse on the dotted line next
to line 6b. Also, enter your spouse’s social
security number in the space provided at
the top of your return.

Line 6c
Dependents
You can take an exemption for each of your
dependents. The following is a brief
description of the five tests that must be
met for a person to qualify as your dependent. If you have more than four dependents, attach a statement to your return with
the required information.
Relationship test. The person must be either your relative or have lived in your
home all year as a member of your household. If the person is not your relative, the
relationship must not violate local law.
Joint return test. If the person is married,
he or she cannot file a joint return. But the
person can file a joint return if the return is
filed only as a claim for refund and no tax
liability would exist for either spouse if
they had filed separate returns.
Citizen or resident test. The person must
be a U.S. citizen or resident alien, or a
resident of Canada or Mexico. There is an
exception for certain adopted children. To
find out who is a resident alien, use
TeleTax topic 851 (see page 8) or see
Pub. 519.
Income test. The person’s gross income

must be less than $3,100. But your child’s
gross income can be $3,100 or more if he or
she was either (a) under age 19 at the end of
2004, or (b) under age 24 at the end of 2004
and a student.

For more details about the tests,
including any exceptions that
apply, see Pub. 501.

Line 6c, Column (2)
You must enter each dependent’s social security number (SSN). Be sure the name and
SSN entered agree with the dependent’s
social security card. Otherwise, at the time
we process your return, we may disallow
the exemption claimed for the dependent
and reduce or disallow any other tax benefits (such as the child tax credit) based on
that dependent. If the name or SSN on the
dependent’s social security card is not correct, call the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213.

For details on how your dependent can get an SSN, see page
TIP
16. If your dependent will not
have a number by April 15,
2005, see What If You Cannot File on
Time? on page 12.
If your dependent child was born and
died in 2004 and you do not have an SSN
for the child, you can attach a copy of the
child’s birth certificate instead and enter
“Died” in column (2).
Adoption taxpayer identification numbers
(ATINs). If you have a dependent who was

placed with you by an authorized placement agency and you do not know his or
her SSN, you must get an ATIN for the
dependent from the IRS. An authorized
placement agency includes any person authorized by state law to place children for
legal adoption. See Form W-7A for details.

Line 6c, Column (4)
Check the box in this column if your dependent is a qualifying child for the child tax
credit (defined below). If you have a qualifying child, you may be able to take the
child tax credit on line 51 and the additional
child tax credit on line 67.
A
qualifying child for purposes of the child
tax credit is a child who:
Qualifying child for child tax credit.

1. Is claimed as your dependent on line
6c,
2. Was under age 17 at the end of 2004,
3. Is your (a) son, daughter, adopted
child, stepchild, or a descendant of any of
them (for example, your grandchild); (b)
brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or a
descendant of any of them (for example,
your niece or nephew), whom you cared for
as you would your own child; or (c) foster
child (any child placed with you by an au-

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 18 -

thorized placement agency whom you
cared for as you would your own child),
and
4. Is a U.S. citizen or resident alien.

The above requirements are not
the same as the requirements to
be a qualifying child for the
CAUTION
earned income credit.
An adopted child is always treated as
your own child. An adopted child includes
a child placed with you by an authorized
placement agency for legal adoption even if
the adoption is not final. An authorized
placement agency includes any person or
court authorized by state law to place children for legal adoption.

!

Children Who Did Not Live With
You Due to Divorce or Separation
If you are claiming a child who did not live
with you under the rules explained in
Pub. 501 for children of divorced or separated parents, attach Form 8332 or similar
statement to your return. But see the Exception below.
If your divorce decree or separation
agreement went into effect after 1984, you
can attach certain pages from the decree or
agreement instead of Form 8332. To be
able to do this, the decree or agreement
must state all three of the following.
1. You can claim the child as your dependent without regard to any condition
(such as payment of support).
2. The other parent will not claim the
child as a dependent.
3. The years for which the claim is released.
Attach all of the following pages from
the decree or agreement.
• Cover page (include the other parent’s
SSN on that page).
• The pages that include all of the information identified in (1) through (3) above.
• Signature page with the other parent’s
signature and date of agreement.

!

CAUTION

You must attach the required
information even if you filed it
with your return in an earlier
year.

Exception. You do not have to attach Form
8332 or similar statement if your divorce
decree or written separation agreement
went into effect before 1985 and it states
that you can claim the child as your dependent.

Other Dependent Children
Include the total number of children who
did not live with you for reasons other than
divorce or separation on the line labeled
‘‘Dependents on 6c not entered above.’’
Include dependent children who lived in
Canada or Mexico during 2004.

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Form 1040 — Lines 7 and 8a

Income
Foreign-Source Income
You must report unearned income, such as
interest, dividends, and pensions, from
sources outside the United States unless exempt by law or a tax treaty. You must also
report earned income, such as wages and
tips, from sources outside the United
States.
If you worked abroad, you may be able
to exclude part or all of your earned income. For details, see Pub. 54 and Form
2555 or 2555-EZ.
Foreign retirement plans. If you were a

beneficiary of a foreign retirement plan,
you may have to report the undistributed
income earned in your plan. However, if
you were the beneficiary of a Canadian registered retirement plan, see Form 8891 to
find out if you can elect to defer tax on the
undistributed income.
Report distributions from foreign pension plans on lines 16a and 16b.

Community Property States
Community property states are Arizona,
California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New
Mexico, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin. If you and your spouse lived in a community property state, you must usually
follow state law to determine what is community income and what is separate income. For details, see Pub. 555.

Rounding Off to Whole
Dollars
You may round off cents to whole dollars
on your return and schedules. If you do
round to whole dollars, you must round all
amounts. To round, drop amounts under 50
cents and increase amounts from 50 to 99
cents to the next dollar. For example, $1.39
becomes $1 and $2.50 becomes $3.
If you have to add two or more amounts
to figure the amount to enter on a line,
include cents when adding the amounts and
round off only the total.

Line 7
Wages, Salaries, Tips, etc.
Enter the total of your wages, salaries, tips,
etc. If a joint return, also include your
spouse’s income. For most people, the
amount to enter on this line should be
shown in Form(s) W-2, box 1. But the following types of income must also be included in the total on line 7.
• Wages received as a household employee for which you did not receive a
Form W-2 because your employer paid you

less than $1,400 in 2004. Also, enter
‘‘HSH’’ and the amount not reported on
Form W-2 on the dotted line next to line 7.
• Tip income you did not report to your
employer. Also include allocated tips
shown on your Form(s) W-2 unless you can
prove that you received less. Allocated tips
should be shown in Form(s) W-2, box 8.
They are not included as income in box 1.
See Pub. 531 for more details.

!

CAUTION

You may owe social security
and Medicare tax on unreported
or allocated tips. See the instructions for line 58 on

page 39.

• Dependent care benefits, which
should be shown in Form(s) W-2, box 10.
But first complete Form 2441 to see if you
may exclude part or all of the benefits.
• Employer-provided adoption benefits,
which should be shown in Form(s) W-2,
box 12, with code T. But see the Instructions for Form 8839 to find out if you can
exclude part or all of the benefits. You may
also be able to exclude amounts if you
adopted a child with special needs and the
adoption became final in 2004.
• Scholarship and fellowship grants not
reported on Form W-2. Also, enter “SCH”
and the amount on the dotted line next to
line 7. However, if you were a degree candidate, include on line 7 only the amounts
you used for expenses other than tuition
and course-related expenses. For example,
amounts used for room, board, and travel
must be reported on line 7.
• Excess salary deferrals. The amount
deferred should be shown in Form W-2,
box 12, and the “Retirement plan” box in
box 13 should be checked. If the total
amount you (or your spouse if filing
jointly) deferred for 2004 under all plans
was more than $13,000 (excluding
catch-up contributions as explained below), include the excess on line 7. This
limit is increased to $16,000 for section
403(b) plans if you qualify for the 15-year
rule in Pub. 571.
A higher limit may apply to participants
in section 457(b) deferred compensation
plans for the 3 years before retirement age.
Contact your plan administrator for more
information.
If you were age 50 or older at the end of
2004, your employer may have allowed an
additional deferral (catch-up contributions)
of up to $3,000 ($1,500 for SIMPLE plans).
This additional deferral amount is not subject to the overall limit on elective deferrals.

!

CAUTION

You cannot deduct the amount
deferred. It is not included as
income in Form W-2, box 1.

- 19 -

• Disability pensions shown on Form
1099-R if you have not reached the minimum retirement age set by your employer.
Disability pensions received after you
reach that age and other payments shown
on Form 1099-R (other than payments from
an IRA*) are reported on lines 16a and 16b.
Payments from an IRA are reported on
lines 15a and 15b.
• Corrective distributions from a retirement plan shown on Form 1099-R of excess salary deferrals, and excess
contributions (plus earnings). But do not
include distributions from an IRA* on line
7. Instead, report distributions from an IRA
on lines 15a and 15b.
*This includes a Roth, SEP, or SIMPLE IRA.

Were You a Statutory Employee?
If you were, the “Statutory employee” box
in Form W-2, box 13, should be checked.
Statutory employees include full-time life
insurance salespeople, certain agent or
commission drivers and traveling salespeople, and certain homeworkers. If you have
related business expenses to deduct, report
the amount shown in Form W-2, box 1, on
Schedule C or C-EZ along with your expenses.

Missing or Incorrect Form W-2?
Your employer is required to provide or
send Form W-2 to you no later than
January 31, 2005. If you do not receive it
by early February, use TeleTax topic 154
(see page 8) to find out what to do. Even if
you do not get a Form W-2, you must still
report your earnings on line 7. If you lose
your Form W-2 or it is incorrect, ask your
employer for a new one.

Line 8a
Taxable Interest
Each payer should send you a Form
1099-INT or Form 1099-OID. Enter your
total taxable interest income on line 8a. But
you must fill in and attach Schedule B if the
total is over $1,500 or any of the other
conditions listed at the beginning of the
Schedule B instructions (see page B-1) apply to you.
Interest credited in 2004 on deposits that
you could not withdraw because of the
bankruptcy or insolvency of the financial
institution may not have to be included in
your 2004 income. For details, see
Pub. 550.

If you get a 2004 Form
1099-INT for U.S. savings
bond interest that includes
amounts you reported before
2004, see Pub. 550.

TIP

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Form 1040 — Lines 8b Through 10

Line 8b
Tax-Exempt Interest
If you received any tax-exempt interest,
such as from municipal bonds, report it on
line 8b. Include any exempt-interest dividends from a mutual fund or other regulated investment company. Do not include
interest earned on your IRA or Coverdell
education savings account.

Line 9a
Ordinary Dividends
Each payer should send you a Form
1099-DIV. Enter your total ordinary dividends on line 9a. This amount should be
shown in Form(s) 1099-DIV, box 1a. But
you must fill in and attach Schedule B if the
total is over $1,500 or you received, as a
nominee, ordinary dividends that actually
belong to someone else.

Nondividend Distributions
Some distributions are a return of your cost
(or other basis). They will not be taxed until
you recover your cost (or other basis). You
must reduce your cost (or other basis) by
these distributions. After you get back all of
your cost (or other basis), you must report
these distributions as capital gains on
Schedule D. For details, see Pub. 550.

Dividends on insurance policies
are a partial return of the premiums you paid. Do not report
them as dividends. Include
them in income only if they exceed the total
of all net premiums you paid for the contract.

TIP

Line 9b
Qualified Dividends
Enter your total qualified dividends on
line 9b. Qualified dividends are eligible for
a lower tax rate than other ordinary income.
Generally, these dividends are shown in
Form(s) 1099-DIV, box 1b. See Pub. 550
for the definition of qualified dividends if
you received dividends not reported on
Form 1099-DIV.
Exception. Some dividends may be reported as qualified dividends in box 1b of
Form 1099-DIV but are not qualified dividends. These include:
• Dividends you received as a nominee.
See the Instructions for Schedule B.
• Dividends you received on any share
of stock that you held for less than 61 days
during the 121-day period that began 60
days before the ex-dividend date. The
ex-dividend date is the first date following
the declaration of a dividend on which the

purchaser of a stock is not entitled to receive the next dividend payment. When
counting the number of days you held the
stock, include the day you disposed of the
stock but not the day you acquired it. See
the examples below. Also, when counting
the number of days you held the stock, you
cannot count certain days during which
your risk of loss was diminished. See
Pub. 550 for more details.
• Dividends attributable to periods totaling more than 366 days that you received
on any share of preferred stock held for less
than 91 days during the 181-day period that
began 90 days before the ex-dividend date.
When counting the number of days you
held the stock, you cannot count certain
days during which your risk of loss was
diminished. See Pub. 550 for more details.
Preferred dividends attributable to periods
totaling less than 367 days are subject to the
61-day holding period rule above.
• Dividends on any share of stock to the
extent that you are under an obligation (including a short sale) to make related payments with respect to positions in
substantially similar or related property.
• Payments in lieu of dividends, but
only if you know or have reason to know
that the payments are not qualified dividends.
Example 1. You bought 5,000 shares of
XYZ Corp. common stock on July 1, 2004.
XYZ Corp. paid a cash dividend of 10 cents
per share. The ex-dividend date was July 9,
2004. Your Form 1099-DIV from XYZ
Corp. shows $500 in box 1a (ordinary dividends) and in box 1b (qualified dividends).
However, you sold the 5,000 shares on August 4, 2004. You held your shares of XYZ
Corp. for only 34 days of the 121-day period (from July 2, 2004, through August 4,
2004). The 121-day period began on May
10, 2004 (60 days before the ex-dividend
date), and ended on September 7, 2004.
You have no qualified dividends from XYZ
Corp. because you held the XYZ stock for
less than 61 days.
Example 2. Assume the same facts as in
Example 1 except that you bought the stock
on July 8, 2004 (the day before the ex-dividend date), and you sold the stock on September 9, 2004. You held the stock for 63
days (from July 9, 2004, through September 9, 2004). The $500 of qualified dividends shown in Form 1099-DIV, box 1b,
are all qualified dividends because you held
the stock for 61 days of the 121-day period
(from July 9, 2004, through September 7,
2004).
Example 3. You bought 10,000 shares
of ABC Mutual Fund common stock on
July 1, 2004. ABC Mutual Fund paid a cash
dividend of 10 cents a share. The ex-dividend date was July 9, 2004. The ABC Mutual Fund advises you that the portion of
the dividend eligible to be treated as qualified dividends equals 2 cents per share.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 20 -

Your Form 1099-DIV from ABC Mutual
Fund shows total ordinary dividends of
$1,000 and qualified dividends of $200.
However, you sold the 10,000 shares on
August 4, 2004. You have no qualified dividends from ABC Mutual Fund because
you held the ABC Mutual Fund stock for
less than 61 days.

Be sure you use the Qualified
Dividends and Capital Gain
Tax Worksheet or the
Schedule D Tax Worksheet,
whichever applies, to figure your tax. Your
tax may be less if you use the worksheet
that applies. See the instructions for line 43
that begin on page 33 for details.

TIP

Line 10
Taxable Refunds, Credits, or
Offsets of State and Local
Income Taxes
TIP

None of your refund is taxable
if, in the year you paid the tax,
you did not itemize deductions.

If you received a refund, credit, or offset
of state or local income taxes in 2004, you
may receive a Form 1099-G. If you chose
to apply part or all of the refund to your
2004 estimated state or local income tax,
the amount applied is treated as received in
2004. If the refund was for a tax you paid in
2003 and you itemized deductions for
2003, use the worksheet on page 21 to see
if any of your refund is taxable.
Exception. See Recoveries in Pub. 525 in-

stead of using the worksheet on page 21 if
any of the following apply.
• You received a refund in 2004 that is
for a tax year other than 2003.
• You received a refund other than an
income tax refund, such as a real property
tax refund, in 2004 of an amount deducted
or credit claimed in an earlier year.
• Your 2003 taxable income was less
than zero.
• You made your last payment of 2003
estimated state or local income tax in 2004.
• You owed alternative minimum tax in
2003.
• You could not deduct the full amount
of credits you were entitled to in 2003 because the total credits exceeded the amount
shown on your 2003 Form 1040, line 43.
• You could be claimed as a dependent
by someone else in 2003.
Also, see Tax benefit rule in Pub. 525
instead of using the worksheet on page 21 if
all of the following apply.
• You had to use the Itemized Deductions Worksheet in the 2003 Schedule A
instructions because your 2003 adjusted

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Form 1040 — Lines 10 Through 13
gross income was over $139,500 ($69,750
if married filing separately).
• You could not deduct all of the
amount on the 2003 Itemized Deductions
Worksheet, line 1.
• The amount on line 8 of that 2003
worksheet would be more than the amount
on line 4 of that worksheet if the amount on
line 4 were reduced by 80% of the refund
you received in 2004.

Line 11
Alimony Received
Enter amounts received as alimony or separate maintenance. You must let the person
who made the payments know your social
security number. If you do not, you may
have to pay a $50 penalty. For more details,
use TeleTax topic 406 (see page 8) or see
Pub. 504.

Line 12
Business Income or (Loss)
If you operated a business or practiced your
profession as a sole proprietor, report your
income and expenses on Schedule C or
C-EZ.

Line 13
Capital Gain or (Loss)
If you had a capital gain or loss, including
any capital gain distributions or a capital
loss carryover from 2003, you must complete and attach Schedule D.
Exception. You do not have to file Schedule D if both of the following apply.
• The only amounts you have to report
on Schedule D are capital gain distributions
from Form(s) 1099-DIV, box 2a, or substitute statements.
• None of the Form(s) 1099-DIV or
substitute statements have an amount in
box 2b (unrecaptured section 1250 gain),

box 2c (section 1202 gain), or box 2d (collectibles (28%) gain).
If both of the above apply, enter your
total capital gain distributions (from box 2a
of Form(s) 1099-DIV) on line 13 and check
the box on that line. If you received capital
gain distributions as a nominee (that is,
they were paid to you but actually belong to
someone else), report on line 13 only the
amount that belongs to you. Attach a statement showing the full amount you received
and the amount you received as a nominee.
See the Instructions for Schedule B for filing requirements for Forms 1099-DIV and
1096.

If you do not have to file Schedule D, be sure you use the Qualified Dividends and Capital
Gain Tax Worksheet on
page 34 to figure your tax. Your tax may be
less if you use this worksheet.

TIP

State and Local Income Tax Refund Worksheet—Line 10

Keep for Your Records

1. Enter the income tax refund from Form(s) 1099-G (or similar statement). But do not enter more than
the amount on your 2003 Schedule A (Form 1040), line 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.
2. Enter your total allowable itemized deductions from your 2003 Schedule A (Form
1040), line 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.
Note. If the filing status on your 2003 Form 1040 was married filing separately and
your spouse itemized deductions in 2003, skip lines 3, 4, and 5, and enter the
amount from line 2 on line 6.
3. Enter the amount shown below for the filing status claimed on
your 2003 Form 1040.
• Single or married filing separately — $4,750
• Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) — $9,500
. . 3.
• Head of household — $7,000
4. Did you fill in line 36a on your 2003 Form 1040?
No. Enter -0-.
Yes. Multiply the number in the box on line 36a of your
2003 Form 1040 by: $950 if your 2003 filing status
was married filing jointly or separately or qualifying
4.
widow(er); $1,150 if your 2003 filing status was
single or head of household.
5. Add lines 3 and 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.
6. Is the amount on line 5 less than the amount on line 2?
No. STOP
None of your refund is taxable.

}

}

Yes. Subtract line 5 from line 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.
7. Taxable part of your refund. Enter the smaller of line 1 or line 6 here and on Form 1040, line 10 7.

- 21 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Form 1040 — Lines 14 Through 16b

Line 14
Other Gains or (Losses)
If you sold or exchanged assets used in a
trade or business, see the Instructions for
Form 4797.

Lines 15a and 15b
IRA Distributions
You should receive a Form 1099-R showing the amount of any distribution from
your individual retirement arrangement
(IRA). Unless otherwise noted in the line
15a and 15b instructions, an IRA includes a
traditional IRA, Roth IRA, simplified employee pension (SEP) IRA, and a savings
incentive match plan for employees
(SIMPLE) IRA. Except as provided below,
leave line 15a blank and enter the total distribution on line 15b.
Exception 1. Enter the total distribution on

line 15a if you rolled over part or all of the
distribution from one:
• IRA to another IRA of the same type
(for example, from one traditional IRA to
another traditional IRA), or
• SEP or SIMPLE IRA to a traditional
IRA.
Also, put “Rollover” next to line 15b. If
the total distribution was rolled over in a
qualified rollover, enter -0- on line 15b. If
the total distribution was not rolled over in
a qualified rollover, enter the part not rolled
over on line 15b unless Exception 2 applies
to the part not rolled over. Generally, a
qualified rollover must be made within 60
days after the day you received the distribution. For more details on rollovers, see
Pub. 590.
If you rolled over the distribution (a) in
2005, or (b) from an IRA into a qualified
plan (other than an IRA), attach a statement
explaining what you did.
Exception 2. If any of the following apply,
enter the total distribution on line 15a and
see Form 8606 and its instructions to figure
the amount to enter on line 15b.

1. You received a distribution from an
IRA (other than a Roth IRA) and you made
nondeductible contributions to any of your
traditional or SEP IRAs for 2004 or an earlier year. If you made nondeductible contributions to these IRAs for 2004, also see
Pub. 590.
2. You received a distribution from a
Roth IRA. But if either (a) or (b) below
applies, enter -0- on line 15b; you do not
have to see Form 8606 or its instructions.
a. Distribution code T is shown in Form
1099-R, box 7, and you made a contribution (including a conversion) to a Roth IRA
for 1998 or 1999.

b. Distribution code Q is shown in
Form 1099-R, box 7.
3. You converted part or all of a traditional, SEP, or SIMPLE IRA to a Roth IRA
in 2004.
4. You had a 2003 or 2004 IRA contribution returned to you, with the related
earnings or less any loss, by the due date
(including extensions) of your tax return
for that year.
5. You made excess contributions to
your IRA for an earlier year and had them
returned to you in 2004.
6. You recharacterized part or all of a
contribution to a Roth IRA as a traditional
IRA contribution, or vice versa.
Note. If you (or your spouse if filing

jointly) received more than one distribution, figure the taxable amount of each distribution and enter the total of the taxable
amounts on line 15b. Enter the total amount
of those distributions on line 15a.

You may have to pay an additional tax if (a) you received an
early distribution from your
CAUTION
IRA and the total was not rolled
over, or (b) you were born before July 1,
1933, and received less than the minimum
required distribution from your traditional,
SEP, and SIMPLE IRAs. See the instructions for line 59 on page 39 for details.

!

Lines 16a and 16b
Pensions and Annuities
You should receive a Form 1099-R showing the amount of your pension and annuity
payments. See pages 23 and 24 for details
on rollovers and lump-sum distributions.
Do not include the following payments on
lines 16a and 16b. Instead, report them on
line 7.
• Disability pensions received before
you reach the minimum retirement age set
by your employer.
• Corrective distributions of excess salary deferrals or excess contributions to retirement plans.

TIP

Attach Form(s) 1099-R to
Form 1040 if any federal
income tax was withheld.

Fully Taxable Pensions and
Annuities
If your pension or annuity is fully taxable,
enter it on line 16b; do not make an entry
on line 16a. Your payments are fully taxable if (a) you did not contribute to the cost
(see page 23) of your pension or annuity, or
(b) you got your entire cost back tax free
before 2004.
Fully taxable pensions and annuities
also include military retirement pay shown

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 22 -

on Form 1099-R. For details on military
disability pensions, see Pub. 525. If you
received a Form RRB-1099-R, see
Pub. 575 to find out how to report your
benefits.

Partially Taxable Pensions and
Annuities
Enter the total pension or annuity payments
you received in 2004 on line 16a. If your
Form 1099-R does not show the taxable
amount, you must use the General Rule
explained in Pub. 939 to figure the taxable
part to enter on line 16b. But if your annuity starting date (defined below) was after
July 1, 1986, see Simplified Method below
to find out if you must use that method to
figure the taxable part.
You can ask the IRS to figure the taxable part for you for a $95 fee. For details,
see Pub. 939.
If your Form 1099-R shows a taxable
amount, you may report that amount on
line 16b. But you may be able to report a
lower taxable amount by using the General
Rule or the Simplified Method.

Annuity Starting Date
Your annuity starting date is the later of the
first day of the first period for which you
received a payment or the date the plan’s
obligations became fixed.

Simplified Method
You must use the Simplified Method if either of the following applies.
1. Your annuity starting date (defined
above) was after July 1, 1986, and you used
this method last year to figure the taxable
part.
2. Your annuity starting date was after
November 18, 1996, and both of the following apply.
a. The payments are from a qualified
employee plan, a qualified employee annuity, or a tax-sheltered annuity.
b. On your annuity starting date, either
you were under age 75 or the number of
years of guaranteed payments was fewer
than 5. See Pub. 575 for the definition of
guaranteed payments.
If you must use the Simplified Method,
complete the worksheet on page 23 to figure the taxable part of your pension or annuity. For more details on the Simplified
Method, see Pub. 575 or Pub. 721 for U.S.
Civil Service retirement benefits.

If you received U.S. Civil Service retirement benefits and you
chose the alternative annuity
CAUTION
option, see Pub. 721 to figure
the taxable part of your annuity. Do not use
the worksheet on page 23.

!

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Form 1040 — Lines 16a and 16b

Age (or Combined Ages) at
Annuity Starting Date
If you are the retiree, use your age on the
annuity starting date. If you are the survivor
of a retiree, use the retiree’s age on his or
her annuity starting date. But if your annuity starting date was after 1997 and the
payments are for your life and that of your
beneficiary, use your combined ages on the
annuity starting date.
If you are the beneficiary of an

employee who died, see Pub. 575. If there
is more than one beneficiary, see Pub. 575
or Pub. 721 to figure each beneficiary’s
taxable amount.

Cost
Your cost is generally your net investment
in the plan as of the annuity starting date. It
does not include pre-tax contributions.
Your net investment should be shown in
Form 1099-R, box 9b, for the first year you
received payments from the plan.

Rollovers
Generally, a qualified rollover is a tax-free
distribution of cash or other assets from one
retirement plan that is contributed to another plan within 60 days of receiving the
distribution. Use lines 16a and 16b to report
a qualified rollover, including a direct rollover, from one qualified employer’s plan to
another or to an IRA or SEP.
Enter on line 16a the total distribution
before income tax or other deductions were

Simplified Method Worksheet—Lines 16a and 16b
Before you begin:

Keep for Your Records

⻫

If you are the beneficiary of a deceased employee or former employee who died before
August 21, 1996, include any death benefit exclusion that you are entitled to (up to $5,000)
in the amount entered on line 2 below.
Note. If you had more than one partially taxable pension or annuity, figure the taxable part of each separately. Enter the
total of the taxable parts on Form 1040, line 16b. Enter the total pension or annuity payments received in 2004 on
Form 1040, line 16a.
1. Enter the total pension or annuity payments received in 2004. Also, enter this amount on Form 1040,
line 16a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.
2. Enter your cost in the plan at the annuity starting date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.
3. Enter the appropriate number from Table 1 below. But if your annuity starting
date was after 1997 and the payments are for your life and that of your
beneficiary, enter the appropriate number from Table 2 below . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.
4. Divide line 2 by the number on line 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.
5. Multiply line 4 by the number of months for which this year’s payments were
made. If your annuity starting date was before 1987, skip lines 6 and 7 and enter
this amount on line 8. Otherwise, go to line 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.
6. Enter the amount, if any, recovered tax free in years after 1986 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.
7. Subtract line 6 from line 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.
8. Enter the smaller of line 5 or line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.
9. Taxable amount. Subtract line 8 from line 1. Enter the result, but not less than zero. Also, enter this
amount on Form 1040, line 16b. If your Form 1099-R shows a larger amount, use the amount on this
line instead of the amount from Form 1099-R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.

IF the age at annuity starting
date (see above) was . . .
55 or under
56–60
61–65
66–70
71 or older

Table 1 for Line 3 Above
AND your annuity starting date was —
before November 19, 1996,
after November 18, 1996,
enter on line 3 . . .
enter on line 3 . . .
300
260
240
170
120

360
310
260
210
160

Table 2 for Line 3 Above
IF the combined ages at annuity
starting date (see above) were . . .

THEN enter on line 3 . . .

110 or under
111–120
121–130
131–140
141 or older

410
360
310
260
210
- 23 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Form 1040 — Lines 16a Through 21
withheld. This amount should be shown in
Form 1099-R, box 1. From the total on line
16a, subtract any contributions (usually
shown in box 5) that were taxable to you
when made. From that result, subtract the
amount of the qualified rollover. Enter the
remaining amount, even if zero, on
line 16b. Also, enter ‘‘Rollover’’ next to
line 16b.
Special rules apply to partial rollovers
of property. For more details on rollovers,
including distributions under qualified domestic relations orders, see Pub. 575.

Lump-Sum Distributions
If you received a lump-sum distribution
from a profit-sharing or retirement plan,
your Form 1099-R should have the ‘‘Total
distribution’’ box in box 2b checked. You
may owe an additional tax if you received
an early distribution from a qualified retirement plan and the total amount was not
rolled over in a qualified rollover. For details, see the instructions for line 59 on
page 39.
Enter the total distribution on line 16a
and the taxable part on line 16b.

You may be able to pay less tax
on the distribution if you were
born before January 2, 1936, or
you are the beneficiary of a deceased employee who was born before January 2, 1936. For details, see Form 4972.

TIP

Line 19
Unemployment
Compensation
You should receive a Form 1099-G showing the total unemployment compensation
paid to you in 2004.
If you received an overpayment of unemployment compensation in 2004 and
you repaid any of it in 2004, subtract the
amount you repaid from the total amount
you received. Enter the result on line 19.
Also, enter “Repaid” and the amount you
repaid on the dotted line next to line 19. If,
in 2004, you repaid unemployment compensation that you included in gross income in an earlier year, you may deduct the
amount repaid on Schedule A, line 22. But
if you repaid more than $3,000, see Repayments in Pub. 525 for details on how to
report the repayment.

Lines 20a and 20b
Social Security Benefits
You should receive a Form SSA-1099
showing in box 3 the total social security

benefits paid to you. Box 4 will show the
amount of any benefits you repaid in 2004.
If you received railroad retirement benefits
treated as social security, you should receive a Form RRB-1099.
Use the worksheet on page 25 to see if
any of your benefits are taxable.
Exception. Do not use the worksheet on
page 25 if any of the following apply.
• You made contributions to a traditional IRA for 2004 and you or your spouse
were covered by a retirement plan at work
or through self-employment. Instead, use
the worksheets in Pub. 590 to see if any of
your social security benefits are taxable and
to figure your IRA deduction.
• You repaid any benefits in 2004 and
your total repayments (box 4) were more
than your total benefits for 2004 (box 3).
None of your benefits are taxable for 2004.
Also, you may be able to take an itemized
deduction or a credit for part of the excess
repayments if they were for benefits you
included in gross income in an earlier year.
For more details, see Pub. 915.
• You file Form 2555, 2555-EZ, 4563,
or 8815, or you exclude employer-provided
adoption benefits or income from sources
within Puerto Rico. Instead, use the worksheet in Pub. 915.

Line 21
Other Income
Do not report on this line any
income from self-employment
or fees received as a notary
CAUTION
public. Instead, you must use
Schedule C, C-EZ, or F, even if you do not
have any business expenses. Also, do not
report on line 21 any nonemployee compensation shown on Form 1099-MISC. Instead, see the chart on page 15 to find out
where to report that income.
Use line 21 to report any income not
reported elsewhere on your return or other
schedules. See the examples below. List the
type and amount of income. If necessary,
show the required information on an attached statement. For more details, see
Miscellaneous Income in Pub. 525.

!

Do not report any nontaxable
amounts on line 21, such as
TIP
child support; money or property that was inherited, willed
to you, or received as a gift; or life insurance proceeds received because of a
person’s death.
Examples of income to report on line 21
are:

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 24 -

• Taxable distributions from a Coverdell education savings account (ESA) or a
qualified tuition program (QTP). Distributions from these accounts may be taxable if
(a) they are more than the qualified higher
education expenses of the designated beneficiary in 2004, and (b) they were not included in a qualified rollover. See
Pub. 970.
You may have to pay an additional tax if you received a taxable distribution from a
CAUTION
Coverdell ESA or a QTP. See
the Instructions for Form 5329.

!

• Taxable distributions from a health
savings account (HSA) or an Archer MSA.
Distributions from these accounts may be
taxable if (a) they are more than the unreimbursed qualified medical expenses of
the account beneficiary or account holder
in 2004, and (b) they were not included in a
qualified rollover. See Pub. 969.
You may have to pay an additional tax if you received a taxable distribution from an HSA
CAUTION
or an Archer MSA. See the Instructions for Form 8889 for HSAs or the
Instructions for Form 8853 for Archer
MSAs.
• Prizes and awards.
• Gambling winnings, including lotteries, raffles, a lump-sum payment from the
sale of a right to receive future lottery payments, etc. For details on gambling losses,
see the instructions for Schedule A, line 27,
on page A-6.

!

TIP

Attach Form(s) W-2G to
Form 1040 if any federal income tax was withheld.

• Jury duty fees. Also, see the instructions for line 35 on page 31.
• Alaska Permanent Fund dividends.
• Reimbursements or other amounts received for items deducted in an earlier year,
such as medical expenses, real estate taxes,
or home mortgage interest. See Recoveries
in Pub. 525 for details on how to figure the
amount to report.
• Income from the rental of personal
property if you engaged in the rental for
profit but were not in the business of renting such property. Also, see the instructions
for line 35 on page 31.
• Income from an activity not engaged
in for profit. See Pub. 535.
• Loss on certain corrective distributions of excess deferrals. See Retirement
Plan Contributions in Pub. 525.

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Form 1040 — Lines 20a and 20b

Social Security Benefits Worksheet—Lines 20a and 20b
Before you begin:

⻫
⻫
⻫
⻫

Keep for Your Records

Complete Form 1040, lines 21, 23 through 25, and 28 through 34a, if they apply to you.
Figure any write-in adjustments to be entered on the dotted line next to line 35 (see the
instructions for line 35 on page 31).
If you are married filing separately and you lived apart from your spouse for all of 2004,
enter “D” to the right of the word “benefits” on line 20a.
Be sure you have read the Exception on page 24 to see if you can use this worksheet
instead of a publication to find out if any of your benefits are taxable.

1. Enter the total amount from box 5 of all your Forms SSA-1099 and
Forms RRB-1099 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.
2. Enter one-half of line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Enter the total of the amounts from Form 1040, lines 7, 8a, 9a, 10 through 14, 15b, 16b, 17
through 19, and 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Enter the amount, if any, from Form 1040, line 8b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Add lines 2, 3, and 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. Enter the total of the amounts from Form 1040, lines 23 through 25, and 28 through 34a, plus
any write-in adjustments you entered on the dotted line next to line 35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. Is the amount on line 6 less than the amount on line 5?
No. STOP
None of your social security benefits are taxable.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Yes. Subtract line 6 from line 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.
8. If you are:
• Married filing jointly, enter $32,000
• Single, head of household, qualifying widow(er), or married filing
separately and you lived apart from your spouse for all of 2004,
enter $25,000
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.
• Married filing separately and you lived with your spouse at any time
in 2004, skip lines 8 through 15; multiply line 7 by 85% (.85) and
enter the result on line 16. Then go to line 17
9. Is the amount on line 8 less than the amount on line 7?
No. STOP None of your social security benefits are taxable. You do not have to enter any
amounts on line 20a or 20b of Form 1040. But if you are married filing
separately and you lived apart from your spouse for all of 2004, enter -0- on
line 20b. Be sure you entered “D” to the right of the word “benefits” on line 20a.
Yes. Subtract line 8 from line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.
10. Enter: $12,000 if married filing jointly; $9,000 if single, head of household, qualifying
widow(er), or married filing separately and you lived apart from your spouse for all of 2004 . . 10.
11. Subtract line 10 from line 9. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.
12. Enter the smaller of line 9 or line 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.
13. Enter one-half of line 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.
14. Enter the smaller of line 2 or line 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.
15. Multiply line 11 by 85% (.85). If line 11 is zero, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.
16. Add lines 14 and 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.
17. Multiply line 1 by 85% (.85) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17.
18. Taxable social security benefits. Enter the smaller of line 16 or line 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18.
• Enter the amount from line 1 above on Form 1040, line 20a.
• Enter the amount from line 18 above on Form 1040, line 20b.

}

TIP

If any of your benefits are taxable for 2004 and they include a lump-sum benefit payment that was for an earlier
year, you may be able to reduce the taxable amount. See Pub. 915 for details.

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Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Form 1040 — Lines 23 Through 25

Adjusted Gross
Income
Line 23
Educator Expenses
If you were an eligible educator in 2004,
you can deduct up to $250 of qualified expenses you paid in 2004. If you and your
spouse are filing jointly and both of you
were eligible educators, the maximum deduction is $500. However, neither spouse
can deduct more than $250 of his or her
qualified expenses. An eligible educator is
a kindergarten through grade 12 teacher,
instructor, counselor, principal, or aide in a
school for at least 900 hours during a
school year.
Qualified expenses include ordinary and
necessary expenses paid in connection with
books, supplies, equipment (including
computer equipment, software, and services), and other materials used in the classroom. An ordinary expense is one that is
common and accepted in your educational
field. A necessary expense is one that is
helpful and appropriate for your profession
as an educator. An expense does not have
to be required to be considered necessary.
Qualified expenses do not include expenses for home schooling or for
nonathletic supplies for courses in health or
physical education. You must reduce your
qualified expenses by the following
amounts.
• Excludable U.S. series EE and I savings bond interest from Form 8815.
• Nontaxable qualified tuition program
earnings.
• Nontaxable earnings from Coverdell
education savings accounts.
• Any reimbursements you received for
these expenses that were not reported to
you in Form W-2, box 1.
For more details, use TeleTax topic 458
(see page 8).

Line 24
Certain Business Expenses
of Reservists, Performing
Artists, and Fee-Basis
Government Officials
Include the following deductions on
line 24.
• Certain business expenses of National
Guard and reserve members who traveled
more than 100 miles from home to perform
services as a National Guard or reserve
member.

• Performing-arts-related expenses as a
qualified performing artist.
• Business expenses of fee-basis state
or local government officials.
For more details, see Form 2106 or
2106-EZ.

Line 25
IRA Deduction
If you made any nondeductible
contributions to a traditional inTIP
dividual retirement arrangement (IRA) for 2004, you must
report them on Form 8606.
If you made contributions to a traditional IRA for 2004, you may be able to
take an IRA deduction. But you, or your
spouse if filing a joint return, must have
had earned income to do so. For IRA purposes, earned income includes alimony and
separate maintenance payments reported
on line 11. A statement should be sent to
you by May 31, 2005, that shows all contributions to your traditional IRA for 2004.
Use the worksheet on page 27 to figure
the amount, if any, of your IRA deduction.
But read the following list before you fill in
the worksheet.
• If you were age 701⁄2 or older at the
end of 2004, you cannot deduct any contributions made to your traditional IRA for
2004 or treat them as nondeductible contributions.
• You cannot deduct contributions to a
Roth IRA. But you may be able to take the
retirement savings contributions credit. See
the instructions for line 50 on page 36.
If you made contributions to
both a traditional IRA and a
Roth IRA for 2004, do not use
CAUTION
the worksheet on page 27. Instead, see Pub. 590 to figure the amount, if
any, of your IRA deduction.

!

• You cannot deduct elective deferrals
to a 401(k) plan, section 457 plan, SIMPLE
plan, or the federal Thrift Savings Plan.
These amounts are not included as income
in Form W-2, box 1. But you may be able
to take the retirement savings contributions
credit. See the instructions for line 50 on
page 36.
• If you made contributions to your IRA
in 2004 that you deducted for 2003, do not
include them in the worksheet.
• If you received a distribution from a
nonqualified deferred compensation plan
or nongovernmental section 457 plan that is
included in Form W-2, box 1, do not include that distribution on line 8 of the
worksheet. The distribution should be

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 26 -

shown in Form W-2, box 11. If it is not,
contact your employer for the amount of
the distribution.
• You must file a joint return to deduct
contributions to your spouse’s IRA. Enter
the total IRA deduction for you and your
spouse on line 25.
• Do not include qualified rollover contributions in figuring your deduction. Instead, see the instructions for lines 15a and
15b on page 22.
• Do not include trustees’ fees that were
billed separately and paid by you for your
IRA. These fees can be deducted only as an
itemized deduction on Schedule A.
• If the total of your IRA deduction on
line 25 plus any nondeductible contribution
to your traditional IRAs shown on Form
8606 is less than your total traditional IRA
contributions for 2004, see Pub. 590 for
special rules.

By April 1 of the year after the
year in which you turn age 701⁄2,
TIP
you must start taking minimum
required distributions from
your traditional IRA. If you do not, you
may have to pay a 50% additional tax on
the amount that should have been distributed. For details, including how to figure
the minimum required distribution, see
Pub. 590.
Were You Covered by a
Retirement Plan?
If you were covered by a retirement plan
(qualified pension, profit-sharing (including 401(k)), annuity, SEP, SIMPLE, etc.) at
work or through self-employment, your
IRA deduction may be reduced or eliminated. But you can still make contributions
to an IRA even if you cannot deduct them.
In any case, the income earned on your IRA
contributions is not taxed until it is paid to
you.
The “Retirement plan” box in Form
W-2, box 13, should be checked if you
were covered by a plan at work even if you
were not vested in the plan. You are also
covered by a plan if you were self-employed and had a SEP, SIMPLE, or qualified retirement plan.
If you were covered by a retirement plan
and you file Form 2555, 2555-EZ, or 8815,
or you exclude employer-provided adoption benefits, see Pub. 590 to figure the
amount, if any, of your IRA deduction.
Married persons filing separately. If you
were not covered by a retirement plan but
your spouse was, you are considered covered by a plan unless you lived apart from
your spouse for all of 2004.

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Form 1040 — Line 25

IRA Deduction Worksheet—Line 25
Before you begin:

⻫
⻫
⻫

Keep for Your Records

Complete Form 1040, lines 28 through 34a, if they apply to you.
Figure any write-in adjustments to be entered on the dotted line next to line 35 (see the instructions for
line 35 on page 31).
Be sure you have read the list on page 26.
Your IRA

1a.
b.

2.

3.
4.

5.
6.

7.

8.

Spouse’s IRA

Were you covered by a retirement plan (see page 26)? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1a.

Yes
No
If married filing jointly, was your spouse covered by a retirement plan? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1b.
Next. If you checked “No” on line 1a (and “No” on line 1b if married filing
jointly), skip lines 2 through 6, enter $3,000 ($3,500 if age 50 or older at the end
of 2004) on line 7a (and 7b if applicable), and go to line 8. Otherwise, go to
line 2.
Enter the amount shown below that applies to you.
• Single, head of household, or married filing separately and you lived apart
from your spouse for all of 2004, enter $55,000
• Qualifying widow(er), enter $75,000
2a.
2b.
• Married filing jointly, enter $75,000 in both columns. But if you checked
“No” on either line 1a or 1b, enter $160,000 for the person who was not
covered by a plan
• Married filing separately and you lived with your spouse at any time in 2004,
enter $10,000
Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 22 . . . . . . . . . .
3.
Enter the total of the amounts from Form 1040, lines 23,
24, 28 through 34a, plus any write-in adjustments you
entered on the dotted line next to line 35 . . . . . . . . . . .
4.
Subtract line 4 from line 3. Enter the result in both columns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5a.
5b.
Is the amount on line 5 less than the amount on line 2?
No.
STOP None of your IRA contributions are deductible. For details on
nondeductible IRA contributions, see Form 8606.
Yes. Subtract line 5 from line 2 in each column. If the result is $10,000 or
more, enter $3,000 ($3,500 if age 50 or older at the end of 2004) on
line 7 for that column and go to line 8. Otherwise, go to line 7 . . . . 6a.
6b.
Multiply lines 6a and 6b by 30% (.30) (or by 35% (.35) in the column for the IRA
of a person who is age 50 or older at the end of 2004). If the result is not a
multiple of $10, increase it to the next multiple of $10 (for example, increase
$490.30 to $500). If the result is $200 or more, enter the result. But if it is less
than $200, enter $200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7a.
7b.
Enter your wages, and your spouse’s if filing jointly, and
other earned income from Form 1040, minus any
deductions on Form 1040, lines 30 and 32. Do not reduce
wages by any loss from self-employment . . . . . . . . . . .
8.

Yes

No

}

If married filing jointly and line 8 is less than $6,000 ($6,500 if one
spouse is age 50 or older at the end of 2004; $7,000 if both spouses are
age 50 or older at the end of 2004), stop here and see Pub. 590 to
CAUTION
figure your IRA deduction.
Enter traditional IRA contributions made, or that will be made by April 15, 2005,
for 2004 to your IRA on line 9a and to your spouse’s IRA on line 9b . . . . . . . . . 9a.
On line 10a, enter the smallest of line 7a, 8, or 9a. On line 10b, enter the smallest
of line 7b, 8, or 9b. This is the most you can deduct. Add the amounts on lines 10a
and 10b and enter the total on Form 1040, line 25. Or, if you want, you can deduct
a smaller amount and treat the rest as a nondeductible contribution (see Form
8606) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10a.

!

9.
10.

TIP

9b.

10b.

You may be able to take the retirement savings contributions credit. See the instructions for line 50 on page 36.

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Form 1040 — Line 26

Line 26
Student Loan Interest
Deduction
You can take this deduction only if all of
the following apply.
• You paid interest in 2004 on a qualified student loan (see below).
• Your filing status is any status except
married filing separately.
• Your modified adjusted gross income
(AGI) is less than: $65,000 if single, head
of household, or qualifying widow(er);
$130,000 if married filing jointly. Use lines
2 through 4 of the worksheet below to figure your modified AGI.
• You are not claimed as a dependent on
someone’s (such as your parent’s) 2004 tax
return.
Use the worksheet below to figure your
student loan interest deduction.
Exception. Use Pub. 970 instead of the

worksheet below to figure your student
loan interest deduction if you file Form
2555, 2555-EZ, or 4563, or you exclude
income from sources within Puerto Rico.

tion expenses for yourself, your spouse, or
anyone who was your dependent when the
loan was taken out. The person for whom
the expenses were paid must have been an
eligible student (see this page). However, a
loan is not a qualified student loan if (a) any
of the proceeds were used for other purposes, or (b) the loan was from either a
related person or a person who borrowed
the proceeds under a qualified employer
plan or a contract purchased under such a
plan. To find out who is a related person,
see Pub. 970.
Qualified higher education expenses
generally include tuition, fees, room and
board, and related expenses such as books
and supplies. The expenses must be for education in a degree, certificate, or similar
program at an eligible educational institution. An eligible educational institution includes most colleges, universities, and
certain vocational schools. You must reduce the expenses by the following benefits.
• Employer-provided educational assistance benefits that are not included in
Form(s) W-2, box 1.

• Excludable U.S. series EE and I savings bond interest from Form 8815.
• Nontaxable qualified tuition program
earnings.
• Nontaxable earnings from Coverdell
education savings accounts.
• Any scholarship, educational assistance allowance, or other payment (but not
gifts, inheritances, etc.) excluded from income.
For more details on these expenses, see
Pub. 970.
An eligible student is a person who:
• Was enrolled in a degree, certificate,
or other program (including a program of
study abroad that was approved for credit
by the institution at which the student was
enrolled) leading to a recognized educational credential at an eligible educational
institution, and
• Carried at least half the normal
full-time workload for the course of study
he or she was pursuing.

A qualified student loan is any loan you
took out to pay the qualified higher educa-

Student Loan Interest Deduction Worksheet—Line 26
Before you begin:

⻫
⻫
⻫
⻫

Keep for Your Records

Complete Form 1040, lines 28 through 34a, if they apply to you.
Figure any write-in adjustments to be entered on the dotted line next to line 35 (see the
instructions for line 35 on page 31).
See the instructions for line 26 above.
Be sure you have read the Exception above to see if you can use this worksheet instead of
Pub. 970 to figure your deduction.

1. Enter the total interest you paid in 2004 on qualified student loans (see above). Do not enter more
than $2,500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.
2. Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.
3. Enter the total of the amounts from Form 1040, lines 23 through 25, 28 through
34a, plus any write-in adjustments you entered on the dotted line next to line 35 . . 3.
4. Subtract line 3 from line 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.
5. Enter the amount shown below for your filing status.
• Single, head of household, or qualifying widow(er) —$50,000
. . . . . . . . . 5.
• Married filing jointly —$100,000
6. Is the amount on line 4 more than the amount on line 5?
No. Skip lines 6 and 7, enter -0- on line 8, and go to line 9.
Yes. Subtract line 5 from line 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.
7. Divide line 6 by $15,000 ($30,000 if married filing jointly). Enter the result as a decimal (rounded to
at least three places). If the result is 1.000 or more, enter 1.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7.
8. Multiply line 1 by line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8.
9. Student loan interest deduction. Subtract line 8 from line 1. Enter the result here and on
Form 1040, line 26. Do not include this amount in figuring any other deduction on your return (such
as on Schedule A, C, E, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9.

}

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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.

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Form 1040 — Lines 27 Through 29

Line 27
Tuition and Fees Deduction
You can take this deduction only if all of
the following apply.
• You paid qualified tuition and fees
(see this page) in 2004 for yourself, your
spouse, or your dependent(s).
• Your filing status is any status except
married filing separately.
• Your modified adjusted gross income
(AGI) is not more than: $80,000 if single,
head of household, or qualifying
widow(er); $160,000 if married filing
jointly. Use lines 1 through 3 of the worksheet below to figure your modified AGI.
• You cannot be claimed as a dependent
on someone’s (such as your parent’s) 2004
tax return.
• You are not claiming an education
credit for the same student. See the instructions for line 49 on page 36.
• You were a U.S. citizen or resident
alien for all of 2004 or you were a nonresident alien for any part of 2004 and you are
filing a joint return.
Use the worksheet below to figure your
tuition and fees deduction.
Exception. Use Pub. 970 instead of the
worksheet below to figure your tuition and
fees deduction if you file Form 2555,
2555-EZ, or 4563, or you exclude income
from sources within Puerto Rico.
Qualified tuition and fees are amounts
paid in 2004 for tuition and fees required

for the student’s enrollment or attendance
at an eligible educational institution during
2004. Tuition and fees paid in 2004 for an
academic period that begins in the first 3
months of 2005 can also be used in figuring
your deduction. Amounts paid include
those paid by credit card or with borrowed
funds. An eligible educational institution
includes most colleges, universities, and
certain vocational schools.
Qualified tuition and fees do not include
amounts paid for the following amounts.
• Room and board, insurance, medical
expenses (including student health fees),
transportation, or other similar personal,
living, or family expenses.
• Course-related books, supplies, equipment, and nonacademic activities, except
for fees required to be paid to the institution
as a condition of enrollment or attendance.
• Any course involving sports, games,
or hobbies, unless such course is part of the
student’s degree program.
Qualified tuition and fees must be reduced by the following benefits.
• Excludable U.S. series EE and I savings bond interest from Form 8815.
• Nontaxable qualified tuition program
earnings.
• Nontaxable earnings from Coverdell
education savings accounts.
• Any scholarship, educational assistance allowance, or other payment (but not
gifts, inheritances, etc.) excluded from income.

For more details, use TeleTax topic 457
(see page 8) or see Pub. 970.

You may be able to take a credit
for your educational expenses
instead of a deduction. See the
instructions for line 49 on page
36 for details.

TIP

Line 28
Health Savings Account
Deduction
If contributions (other than employer contributions) were made to your health savings account for 2004, you may be able to
take this deduction. See Form 8889.

Line 29
Moving Expenses
If you moved in connection with your job
or business or started a new job, you may
be able to take this deduction. But your new
workplace must be at least 50 miles farther
from your old home than your old home
was from your old workplace. If you had no
former workplace, your new workplace
must be at least 50 miles from your old
home. Use TeleTax topic 455 (see page 8)
or see Form 3903.

Tuition and Fees Deduction Worksheet—Line 27
Before you begin:

⻫
⻫
⻫
⻫

Keep for Your Records

Complete Form 1040, lines 28 through 34a, if they apply to you.
Figure any write-in adjustments to be entered on the dotted line next to line 35 (see the
instructions for line 35 on page 31).
See the instructions for line 27 above.
Be sure you have read the Exception above to see if you can use this worksheet instead of
Pub. 970 to figure your deduction.

1. Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Enter the total of the amounts from Form 1040, lines 23 through 26, 28 through 34a, plus any
write-in adjustments you entered on the dotted line next to line 35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Subtract line 2 from line 1. If the result is more than $80,000 ($160,000 if married filing
jointly),

STOP

2.

You cannot take the deduction for tuition and fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4. Tuition and fees deduction. Is the amount on line 3 more than $65,000 ($130,000 if married
filing jointly)?
Yes. Enter the total qualified tuition and fees (defined above) you paid in 2004. Do not
enter more than $2,000. Also, enter this amount on Form 1040, line 27.
No.

1.

Enter the total qualified tuition and fees (defined above) you paid in 2004. Do not
enter more than $4,000. Also, enter this amount on Form 1040, line 27.

3.

}

4.

Note. Do not include this amount in figuring any other deduction on your return (such as on Schedule A, C, E, etc.).

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Form 1040 — Lines 30 Through 34b

Line 30
One-Half of
Self-Employment Tax
If you were self-employed and owe
self-employment tax, fill in Schedule SE to
figure the amount of your deduction.

Line 31
Self-Employed Health
Insurance Deduction
You may be able to deduct the amount you
paid for health insurance for yourself, your
spouse, and your dependents if any of the
following apply.
• You were self-employed and had a net
profit for the year.
• You used one of the optional methods
to figure your net earnings from self-employment on Schedule SE.
• You received wages in 2004 from an
S corporation in which you were a
more-than-2% shareholder. Health insurance benefits paid for you may be shown in
Form W-2, box 14.
The insurance plan must be established
under your business. But if you were also
eligible to participate in any subsidized
health plan maintained by your or your
spouse’s employer for any month or part of
a month in 2004, amounts paid for health
insurance coverage for that month cannot

be used to figure the deduction. For example, if you were eligible to participate in a
subsidized health plan maintained by your
spouse’s employer from September 30
through December 31, you cannot use
amounts paid for health insurance coverage
for September through December to figure
your deduction.
For more details, see Pub. 535.

• You are using amounts paid for qualified long-term care insurance to figure the
deduction.

Note. If, during 2004, you were an eligible
trade adjustment assistance (TAA) recipient, alternative TAA recipient, or Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation pension recipient, you must complete Form 8885
before completing the worksheet below.
When figuring the amount to enter on line 1
of the worksheet below, do not include any
health coverage tax credit advance payments shown in Form 1099-H, box 1. Also,
subtract the amount shown on Form 8885,
line 4, (reduced by any advance payments
shown on line 6 of that form) from the total
insurance premiums you paid.

If you were self-employed or a partner, you
may be able to take this deduction. See
Pub. 560 or, if you were a minister, Pub.
517.

If you qualify to take the deduction, use
the worksheet below to figure the amount
you can deduct.
Exception. Use Pub. 535 instead of the
worksheet below to find out how to figure
your deduction if any of the following apply.
• You had more than one source of income subject to self-employment tax.
• You file Form 2555 or 2555-EZ.

Self-Employed Health Insurance Deduction Worksheet—Line 31
Before you begin:

⻫
⻫
⻫

Line 32
Self-Employed SEP, SIMPLE,
and Qualified Plans

Line 33
Penalty on Early Withdrawal
of Savings
The Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-OID
you received will show the amount of any
penalty you were charged.

Lines 34a and 34b
Alimony Paid
If you made payments to or for your spouse
or former spouse under a divorce or separation instrument, you may be able to take
this deduction. Use TeleTax topic 452 (see
page 8) or see Pub. 504.

Keep for Your Records

Complete Form 1040, line 32, if it applies to you.
If, during 2004, you were an eligible trade adjustment assistance (TAA) recipient, alternative
TAA recipient, or Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation pension recipient, see the Note
above.
Be sure you have read the Exception above to see if you can use this worksheet instead of
Pub. 535 to figure your deduction.

1. Enter the total amount paid in 2004 for health insurance coverage established under your business
for 2004 for you, your spouse, and your dependents. But do not include amounts for any month you
were eligible to participate in an employer-sponsored health plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.
2. Enter your net profit* and any other earned income** from the business under which the insurance
plan is established, minus any deductions on Form 1040, lines 30 and 32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.
3. Self-employed health insurance deduction. Enter the smaller of line 1 or line 2 here and on
Form 1040, line 31. Do not include this amount in figuring any medical expense deduction on
Schedule A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.
* If you used either optional method to figure your net earnings from self-employment, do not enter your net profit. Instead, enter the
amount from Schedule SE, line 4b.
** Earned income includes net earnings and gains from the sale, transfer, or licensing of property you created. It does not include capital
gain income. If you were a more-than-2% shareholder in the S corporation under which the insurance plan is established, earned income
is your wages from that corporation.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Page 31 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 35 Through 39

Line 35
Include in the total on line 35 any of the
following write-in adjustments. To find out
if you can take the deduction, see the form
or publication indicated. On the dotted line
next to line 35, enter the amount of your
deduction and identify it as indicated.
• Archer MSA deduction (see Form
8853). Identify as “MSA.”
• Jury duty pay if you gave the pay to
your employer because your employer paid
your salary while you served on the jury.
Identify as “Jury Pay.”
• Deductible expenses related to income reported on line 21 from the rental of
personal property engaged in for profit.
Identify as “PPR.”
• Reforestation amortization and expenses (see Pub. 535). Identify as “RFST.”
• Repayment of supplemental unemployment benefits under the Trade Act of
1974 (see Pub. 525). Identify as “Sub-Pay
TRA.”
• Contributions to section
501(c)(18)(D) pension plans (see Pub.
525). Identify as “501(c)(18)(D).”
• Contributions by certain chaplains to
section 403(b) plans (see Pub. 517). Identify as “403(b).”
• Attorney fees and court costs paid after October 22, 2004, for actions settled or
decided after that date involving certain unlawful discrimination claims, but only to
the extent of gross income from such actions (see Pub. 525). Identify as “UDC.”
• Deduction for clean-fuel vehicles. If
you placed a qualified clean-fuel vehicle in
service in 2004, you can deduct $2,000 on
line 35 if you did not use the vehicle in your
business (other than as an employee). Identify this deduction on line 35 as
“Clean-Fuel.”
If you used a qualified clean-fuel vehicle or other clean-fuel vehicle property in
your business (other than as an employee),
claim the business portion of the deduction
on the applicable line of Schedule C, E,
or F.

TIP

There are higher deduction
amounts for heavy trucks, vans,
and buses.

A qualified clean-fuel vehicle:
1. Must be acquired new and for your
own use.
2. Must satisfy any federal and state
emissions standards.

3. Is designed to be propelled by a
clean-burning fuel, such as natural gas, liquefied natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas,
hydrogen, or electricity.
A qualified clean-fuel vehicle includes
certain gasoline-electric hybrid vehicles
such as the Honda Insight, Honda Civic
Hybrid, and Toyota Prius. It does not include electric vehicles.

You may be able to take a credit
if you placed a new electric veTIP
hicle in service in 2004. See
Form 8834 for details.
You may also be able to take this deduction for certain new property installed on a
motor vehicle to enable it to be propelled
by a clean-burning fuel.
For more details, see Pub. 535.

above, you can get a statement certified by
your eye doctor or registered optometrist to
this effect instead.
You must keep the statement for your
records.

Line 38b
If your spouse itemizes deductions on a
separate return or if you were a dual-status
alien, check the box on line 38b. But if you
were a dual-status alien and you file a joint
return with your spouse who was a U.S.
citizen or resident at the end of 2004 and
you and your spouse agree to be taxed on
your combined worldwide income, do not
check the box.

Line 39
Line 36
If line 36 is less than zero, you may have a
net operating loss that you can carry to
another tax year. See the Instructions for
Form 1045 for details.

Itemized Deductions or
Standard Deduction
In most cases, your federal income tax will
be less if you take the larger of your itemized deductions or standard deduction.

!

Tax and Credits

CAUTION

If you checked the box on line
38b, your standard deduction is
zero.

Itemized Deductions

Line 38a
If you were born before January 2, 1940, or
were blind at the end of 2004, check the
appropriate box(es) on line 38a. If you were
married and checked the box on Form
1040, line 6b, and your spouse was born
before January 2, 1940, or was blind at the
end of 2004, also check the appropriate
box(es) for your spouse. Be sure to enter
the total number of boxes checked.

Blindness
If you were partially blind as of December
31, 2004, you must get a statement certified
by your eye doctor or registered optometrist that:
• You cannot see better than 20/200 in
your better eye with glasses or contact
lenses, or
• Your field of vision is 20 degrees or
less.
If your eye condition is not likely to
improve beyond the conditions listed

- 31 -

To figure your itemized deductions, fill in
Schedule A.

Standard Deduction
Most people can find their standard deduction by looking at the amounts listed under
“All others” to the left of Form 1040, line
39. But if you, or your spouse if filing
jointly, can be claimed as a dependent on
someone’s 2004 return or you checked any
box on line 38a, use the worksheet or the
chart on page 32, whichever applies, to figure your standard deduction. Also, if you
checked the box on line 38b, your standard
deduction is zero, even if you were born
before January 2, 1940, or were blind.

Electing To Itemize for State Tax
or Other Purposes
If you itemize even though your itemized
deductions are less than your standard deduction, enter “IE” on the dotted line next
to line 39.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 32 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Line 39

Standard Deduction Worksheet for Dependents—Line 39

Keep for Your Records

Use this worksheet only if someone can claim you, or your spouse if filing jointly, as a dependent.
1.
2.
3.
4.

Add $250 to your earned income*. Enter the total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Minimum standard deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the larger of line 1 or line 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the amount shown below for your filing status.
• Single or married filing separately —$4,850
• Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) —$9,700
. .....................
• Head of household —$7,150
5.
Standard deduction.
a. Enter the smaller of line 3 or line 4. If born after January 1, 1940, and not blind, stop here and
enter this amount on Form 1040, line 39. Otherwise, go to line 5b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b. If born before January 2, 1940, or blind, multiply the number on Form 1040, line 38a, by
$950 ($1,200 if single or head of household) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
c. Add lines 5a and 5b. Enter the total here and on Form 1040, line 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

}

1.
2.
3.

800.00

4.

5a.
5b.
5c.

* Earned income includes wages, salaries, tips, professional fees, and other compensation received for personal services you performed.
It also includes any amount received as a scholarship that you must include in your income. Generally, your earned income is the total
of the amount(s) you reported on Form 1040, lines 7, 12, and 18, minus the amount, if any, on line 30.

Standard Deduction Chart for People Who Were Born Before January 2, 1940, or Were
Blind—Line 39
Do not use this chart if someone can claim you, or your spouse if filing jointly, as a dependent. Instead, use the worksheet above.
Enter the number from the box on
Form 1040, line 38a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 䊳
IF your filing
status is . . .

!

CAUTION

AND the number in
the box above is . . .

Do not use the number of exemptions from
line 6d.
THEN your standard
deduction is . . .

Single

1
2

$6,050
7,250

Married filing jointly
or
Qualifying widow(er)

1
2
3
4

$10,650
11,600
12,550
13,500

Married filing separately

1
2
3
4

$5,800
6,750
7,700
8,650

Head of household

1
2

$8,350
9,550

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Form 1040 — Lines 41 and 43
Tax Table or Tax Computation Worksheet. If your taxable income is less than

Line 43
Tax
Do you want the IRS to figure your tax for
you?
䡺
Yes. See Pub. 967 for details, including who is eligible and what to do. If
you have paid too much, we will send you a
refund. If you did not pay enough, we will
send you a bill.
䡺
No. Use one of the following methods to figure your tax. Also include in the
total on line 43 any of the following taxes.
1. Tax from Forms 8814 and 4972. Be
sure to check the appropriate box(es).
2. Tax from recapture of an education
credit. You may owe this tax if (a) you
claimed an education credit in an earlier
year, and (b) you, your spouse if filing
jointly, or your dependent received in 2004
either tax-free educational assistance or a
refund of qualified expenses. See Form
8863 for more details. If you owe this tax,
enter the amount and “ECR” on the dotted
line next to line 43.

$100,000, you must use the Tax Table that
begins on page 60 to figure your tax. Be
sure you use the correct column. If your
taxable income is $100,000 or more, use
the Tax Computation Worksheet on
page 72.
However, do not use the Tax Table or
Tax Computation Worksheet to figure your
tax if any of the following apply.
Form 8615. Form 8615 must generally be
used to figure the tax for any child who was
under age 14 at the end of 2004, and who
had more than $1,600 of investment income, such as taxable interest, ordinary
dividends, or capital gains (including capital gain distributions). But if neither of the
child’s parents was alive at the end of 2004,
do not use Form 8615 to figure the child’s
tax. Also, a child born on January 1, 1991,
is considered to be age 14 at the end of
2004. Do not use Form 8615 for such a
child.

Schedule D Tax Worksheet. If you have to

file Schedule D and Schedule D, line 18 or
19, is more than zero, use the Schedule D
Tax Worksheet on page D-9 of the Instructions for Schedule D to figure your tax.
Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain Tax
Worksheet. If you do not have to use the

Schedule D Tax Worksheet (see above),
use the worksheet on page 34 to figure your
tax if any of the following apply.
• You reported qualified dividends on
Form 1040, line 9b.
• You do not have to file Schedule D
and you reported capital gain distributions
on Form 1040, line 13.
• You are filing Schedule D and Schedule D, lines 15 and 16, are both more than
zero.
Schedule J. If you had income from farming or fishing, your tax may be less if you
choose to figure it using income averaging
on Schedule J.

Deduction for Exemptions Worksheet—Line 41
1.

Keep for Your Records

Is the amount on Form 1040, line 37, more than the amount shown on line 4 below for your filing status?
Multiply $3,100 by the total number of exemptions claimed on Form 1040, line 6d, and enter the
result on line 41.

No.

STOP

Yes.

Continue

䊲

2.

Multiply $3,100 by the total number of exemptions claimed on Form 1040, line 6d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.

3.

Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.

4.

Enter the amount shown below for your filing status.
• Single — $142,700
• Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) — $214,050
• Married filing separately — $107,025
• Head of household — $178,350

5.

7.

.....

4.

Subtract line 4 from line 3. If the result is more than $122,500 ($61,250 if married
filing separately),

6.

}

STOP

You cannot take a deduction for exemptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.

Divide line 5 by $2,500 ($1,250 if married filing separately). If the result is not a whole
number, increase it to the next higher whole number (for example, increase 0.0004 to 1)

6.

Multiply line 6 by 2% (.02) and enter the result as a decimal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.

8.

Multiply line 2 by line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.

9.

Deduction for exemptions. Subtract line 8 from line 2. Enter the result here and on Form 1040, line 41 . . . 9.

- 33 -

.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Form 1040 — Line 43

Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain Tax Worksheet—Line 43
Before you begin:

⻫
⻫

Keep for Your Records

See the instructions for line 43 on page 33 to see if you can use this worksheet to figure
your tax.
If you do not have to file Schedule D and you received capital gain distributions, be sure
you checked the box on line 13 of Form 1040.

1. Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.
2. Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 9b . . . . . . . . . .
2.
3. Are you filing Schedule D?
Yes. Enter the smaller of line 15 or 16 of
Schedule D, but do not enter less than -03.
No. Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 13
4. Add lines 2 and 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.
5. If you are claiming investment interest expense on Form
4952, enter the amount from line 4g of that form.
Otherwise, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.
6. Subtract line 5 from line 4. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.
7. Subtract line 6 from line 1. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.
8. Enter the smaller of:
• The amount on line 1, or
• $29,050 if single or married filing separately,
. . . . . . . . . . . 8.
$58,100 if married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er),
$38,900 if head of household.
9. Is the amount on line 7 equal to or more than the amount on line 8?
Yes. Skip lines 9 through 11; go to line 12 and check the ‘‘No’’ box.
No. Enter the amount from line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.
10. Subtract line 9 from line 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.
11. Multiply line 10 by 5% (.05) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.
12. Are the amounts on lines 6 and 10 the same?
Yes. Skip lines 12 through 15; go to line 16.
No. Enter the smaller of line 1 or line 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.
13. Enter the amount from line 10 (if line 10 is blank, enter -0-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.
14. Subtract line 13 from line 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.
15. Multiply line 14 by 15% (.15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.
16. Figure the tax on the amount on line 7. Use the Tax Table or Tax Computation Worksheet,
whichever applies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.
17. Add lines 11, 15, and 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17.
18. Figure the tax on the amount on line 1. Use the Tax Table or Tax Computation Worksheet,
whichever applies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18.
19. Tax on all taxable income. Enter the smaller of line 17 or line 18. Also include this amount on
Form 1040, line 43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19.

}

}

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 34 -

Page 35 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Line 44

Line 44
Alternative Minimum Tax
Use the worksheet below to see if you
should fill in Form 6251.
Exception. Fill in Form 6251 instead of

using the worksheet below if you claimed
or received any of the following items.
• Accelerated depreciation.
• Stock by exercising an incentive stock
option and you did not dispose of the stock
in the same year.

• Tax-exempt interest from private activity bonds.
• Intangible drilling, circulation, research, experimental, or mining costs.
• Amortization of pollution-control facilities or depletion.
• Income or (loss) from tax-shelter farm
activities or passive activities.
• Income from long-term contracts not
figured using the percentage-of-completion
method.

(Continued on page 36)

Worksheet To See if You Should Fill in Form 6251—Line 44
Before you begin:

⻫
⻫

• Interest paid on a home mortgage not
used to buy, build, or substantially improve
your home.
• Investment interest expense reported
on Form 4952.
• Net operating loss deduction.
• Alternative minimum tax adjustments
from an estate, trust, electing large partnership, or cooperative.
• Section 1202 exclusion.
• A general business credit.

Keep for Your Records

Be sure you have read the Exception above to see if you must fill in Form 6251 instead of
using this worksheet.
If you are claiming the foreign tax credit (see the instructions for Form 1040, line 46, on
page 36), enter that credit on line 46.

1. Are you filing Schedule A?
No. Skip lines 1 through 3; enter the amount from Form 1040, line 37, on line 4, and go
to line 5.
Yes. Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Enter the smaller of the amount on Schedule A, line 4, or 2.5% (.025) of the amount on
Form 1040, line 37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Enter the total of the amounts from Schedule A, lines 9 and 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Add lines 1 through 3 above . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Enter the amount shown below for your filing status.
• Single or head of household —$40,250
• Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) —$58,000
.....................
• Married filing separately —$29,000
6. Is the amount on line 4 more than the amount on line 5?
No. STOP You do not need to fill in Form 6251.

}

. 1.
. 2.
. 3.
. 4.

. 5.

Yes. Subtract line 5 from line 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. Enter the amount shown below for your filing status.
• Single or head of household —$112,500
• Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) —$150,000
......................
• Married filing separately —$75,000
8. Is the amount on line 4 more than the amount on line 7?
No. Skip lines 8 and 9; enter the amount from line 6 on line 10, and go to line 11.
Yes. Subtract line 7 from line 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9. Multiply line 8 by 25% (.25) and enter the result but do not enter more than line 5 above . . . .
10. Add lines 6 and 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11. Is the amount on line 10 more than $175,000 ($87,500 if married filing separately)?
Yes. STOP Fill in Form 6251 to see if you owe the alternative minimum tax.

}

6.

7.

8.
9.
10.

No. Multiply line 10 by 26% (.26) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.
12. Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 43, minus the total of any tax from Form 4972 and
any amount on Form 1040, line 46. If you used Schedule J to figure your tax, the amounts for
lines 43 and 46 of Form 1040 must be refigured without using Schedule J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.
Next. Is the amount on line 11 more than the amount on line 12?
Yes.Fill in Form 6251 to see if you owe the alternative minimum tax.
No. You do not need to fill in Form 6251.
- 35 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 36 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 44 Through 50

Form 6251 should be filled in
for a child who was under age
14 at the end of 2004 if the
CAUTION
child’s adjusted gross income
from Form 1040, line 37, exceeds the
child’s earned income by more than
$5,750.

!

Line 46

Line 47
Credit for Child and
Dependent Care Expenses
You may be able to take this credit if you
paid someone to care for your child under
age 13 or your dependent or spouse who
could not care for himself or herself. For
details, use TeleTax topic 602 (see page 8)
or see Form 2441.

Foreign Tax Credit
If you paid income tax to a foreign country,
you may be able to take this credit. Generally, you must complete and attach Form
1116 to do so.
Exception. You do not have to complete
Form 1116 to take this credit if all five of
the following apply.
1. All of your gross foreign source income was from interest and dividends and
all of that income and the foreign tax paid
on it were reported to you on Form
1099-INT, Form 1099-DIV, or Schedule
K-1 (or substitute statement).
2. If you had dividend income from
shares of stock, you held those shares for at
least 16 days.
3. You are not filing Form 4563 or excluding income from sources within Puerto
Rico.
4. The total of your foreign taxes was
not more than $300 (not more than $600 if
married filing jointly).
5. All of your foreign taxes were:
a. Legally owed and not eligible for a
refund, and
b. Paid to countries that are recognized
by the United States and do not support
terrorism.
For more details on these requirements,
see the Instructions for Form 1116.
Do you meet all five requirements
above?
䡺
Yes. Enter on line 46 the smaller of
(a) your total foreign taxes, or (b) the
amount on Form 1040, line 43.
䡺
No. See Form 1116 to find out if
you can take the credit and, if you can, if
you have to file Form 1116.

• The amount on Form 1040, line 37, is
$52,000 or more ($105,000 or more if married filing jointly).
• You are taking a deduction for tuition
and fees on Form 1040, line 27, for the
same student.
• You (or your spouse) were a nonresident alien for any part of 2004 unless your
filing status is married filing jointly.

Line 50
Line 48
Credit for the Elderly or the
Disabled
You may be able to take this credit if by the
end of 2004 (a) you were age 65 or older, or
(b) you retired on permanent and total disability and you had taxable disability income. But you usually cannot take the
credit if the amount on Form 1040, line 37,
is $17,500 or more ($20,000 or more if
married filing jointly and only one spouse
is eligible for the credit; $25,000 or more if
married filing jointly and both spouses are
eligible; $12,500 or more if married filing
separately). See Schedule R and its instructions for details.
Credit figured by the IRS. If you can take
this credit and you want us to figure it for
you, see the Instructions for Schedule R.

Line 49
Education Credits
If you (or your dependent) paid qualified
expenses in 2004 for yourself, your spouse,
or your dependent to enroll in or attend an
eligible educational institution, you may be
able to take an education credit. See Form
8863 for details. However, you cannot take
an education credit if any of the following
apply.
• You are claimed as a dependent on
someone’s (such as your parent’s) 2004 tax
return.
• Your filing status is married filing
separately.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 36 -

Retirement Savings
Contributions Credit
You may be able to take this credit if you,
or your spouse if filing jointly, made (a)
contributions to a traditional or Roth IRA;
(b) elective deferrals to a 401(k), 403(b),
governmental 457, SEP, or SIMPLE plan;
(c) voluntary employee contributions to a
qualified retirement plan (including the
federal Thrift Savings Plan); or (d) contributions to a 501(c)(18)(D) plan.
However, you cannot take the credit if
either of the following applies.
1. The amount on Form 1040, line 37, is
more than $25,000 ($37,500 if head of
household; $50,000 if married filing
jointly).
2. The person(s) who made the qualified
contribution or elective deferral (a) was
born after January 1, 1987, (b) is claimed as
a dependent on someone else’s 2004 tax
return, or (c) was a student (defined below).
You were a student if during any 5
months of 2004 you:
• Were enrolled as a full-time student at
a school, or
• Took a full-time, on-farm training
course given by a school or a state, county,
or local government agency.
A school includes a technical, trade, or
mechanical school. It does not include an
on-the-job training course, correspondence
school, or night school.
For more details, use TeleTax topic 610
(see page 8) or see Form 8880.

Page 37 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Line 51

Line 51—Child Tax Credit

Questions

Pub.
972

Who Must Use
Pub. 972

What Is the Child Tax Credit?
This credit is for people who have a qualifying child (defined
below). It is in addition to the credit for child and dependent care
expenses on Form 1040, line 47, and the earned income credit on
Form 1040, line 65a.

Three Steps To Take the Child Tax Credit!
Step 1.
Step 2.
Step 3.

Make sure you have a qualifying child for the child
tax credit (defined below).
Make sure you checked the box on Form 1040,
line 6c, column (4), for each qualifying child.
Answer the questions on this page to see if you
may use the worksheet on page 38 to figure your
credit or if you must use Pub. 972, Child Tax
Credit. If you need Pub. 972, see page 7.

1. Are you excluding income from Puerto Rico or are you
filing any of the following forms?
• Form 2555 or 2555-EZ (relating to foreign earned
income).
• Form 4563 (exclusion of income for residents of
American Samoa).
No. Continue

No. Continue

CAUTION

Yes.

䊲

A qualifying child for purposes of the child tax credit is a child who:
1. Is claimed as your dependent on line 6c,
2. Was under age 17 at the end of 2004,
3. Is your (a) son, daughter, adopted child, stepchild, or a descendant of any of them (for example, your grandchild); (b)
brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or a descendant of any
of them (for example, your niece or nephew), whom you
cared for as you would your own child; or (c) foster child (any
child placed with you by an authorized placement agency
whom you cared for as you would your own child), and
4. Is a U.S. citizen or resident alien.

STOP

You must use Pub. 972 to
figure your credit.

2. Is the amount on Form 1040, line 37, more than the amount
shown below for your filing status?
• Married filing jointly – $110,000
• Single, head of household, or qualifying widow(er) –
$75,000
• Married filing separately – $55,000

Qualifying Child for Child Tax Credit

!

Yes.

䊲

STOP

You must use Pub. 972 to
figure your credit.

3. Are you claiming any of the following credits?
• Adoption credit, Form 8839 (see the instructions for Form
1040, line 52, on page 39).
• Mortgage interest credit, Form 8396 (see the instructions
for Form 1040, line 53, on page 39).
• District of Columbia first-time homebuyer credit, Form
8859.

The above requirements are not the same as the requirements to be a qualifying child for the earned income
credit.

An adopted child is always treated as your own child. An
adopted child includes a child placed with you by an authorized
placement agency for legal adoption even if the adoption is not
final. An authorized placement agency includes any person or court
authorized by state law to place children for legal adoption.

- 37 -

No. Use the
worksheet on page 38
to figure your child
tax credit.

Yes. You must use
Pub. 972 to figure your
child tax credit. You will
also need the form(s) listed
above for any credit(s) you
are claiming.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 38 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Line 51

Child Tax Credit Worksheet—Line 51

Keep for Your Records

● To be a qualifying child for the child tax credit, the child must be under age 17 at the end
of 2004 and meet the other requirements listed on page 37.
CAUTION

● Do not use this worksheet if you answered “Yes” to question 1, 2, or 3 on page 37. Instead, use Pub. 972.
⫻ $1,000.

1.

Number of qualifying children:
Enter the result.

2.

Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 45.

3.

Add the amounts from Form 1040:

1

2

Line 46

4.

Line 47

+

Line 48

+

Line 49

+

Line 50

+

Enter the total.

3

Are the amounts on lines 2 and 3 the same?
Yes. STOP
You cannot take this credit because there is no tax
to reduce. However, you may be able to take the
additional child tax credit. See the TIP below.
4

No. Subtract line 3 from line 2.
5.

Is the amount on line 1 more than the amount on line 4?
Yes. Enter the amount from line 4.
Also, you may be able to take the
additional child tax credit. See the
TIP below.
No. Enter the amount from line 1.

TIP

其

This is your child tax
credit.

You may be able to take the additional child tax credit
on Form 1040, line 67, if you answered “Yes” on line 4 or
line 5 above.
● First, complete your Form 1040 through line 66.
● Then, use Form 8812 to figure any additional child tax
credit.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 38 -

5
Enter this amount on
Form 1040, line 51.

1040

䊴

Page 39 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 52 Through 61

Line 52
Adoption Credit
You may be able to take this credit if either
of the following applies.
• You paid expenses to adopt a child.
• You adopted a child with special
needs and the adoption became final in
2004.
See the Instructions for Form 8839 for
details.

Line 53

ured the credit. Check box c and enter
“FNS” on the line to the right of box c.
• Qualified zone academy bond credit.
This credit applies only to S corporation
shareholders. See Form 8860.

Other Taxes
Line 58
Social Security and
Medicare Tax on Tip Income
Not Reported to Employer

Include the following credits on line 53 and
check the appropriate box(es). To find out
if you can take the credit, see the form
indicated.
• Mortgage interest credit. If a state or
local government gave you a mortgage
credit certificate, see Form 8396.
• District of Columbia first-time
homebuyer credit. See Form 8859.

If you received tips of $20 or more in any
month and you did not report the full
amount to your employer, you must pay the
social security and Medicare or railroad retirement (RRTA) tax on the unreported
tips. You must also pay this tax if your
Form(s) W-2 shows allocated tips that you
are including in your income on Form
1040, line 7.

Line 54

To figure the social security and Medicare tax, use Form 4137. If you owe RRTA
tax, contact your employer. Your employer
will figure and collect the RRTA tax.

Other Credits
Include the following credits on line 54 and
check the appropriate box(es). If box c is
checked, also enter the form number, if applicable. To find out if you can take the
credit, see the form or publication indicated.
• Credit for prior year minimum tax. If
you paid alternative minimum tax in a prior
year, see Form 8801.
• Qualified electric vehicle credit. If
you placed a new electric vehicle in service
in 2004, see Form 8834.
• General business credit. This credit
consists of a number of credits that usually
apply only to individuals who are partners,
shareholders in an S corporation, self-employed, or who have rental property. See
Form 3800 or Pub. 334.
• Empowerment zone and renewal
community employment credit. See
Form 8844.
• New York Liberty Zone business employee credit. See Form 8884.
• Nonconventional source fuel credit. If
you sold fuel produced from a nonconventional source, or you were an owner of royalty interests and you received income from
the sale of fuel produced from a nonconventional source, you may be able to take
this credit. See Internal Revenue Code section 29 and, if an owner of royalty interests,
Rev. Proc. 2004-27, 2004-17 I.R.B. 831.
You can find Rev. Proc. 2004-27 on page
831 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-17
at www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb04-17.pdf.
Attach a schedule showing how you fig-

You may be charged a penalty
equal to 50% of the social security and Medicare tax due on
CAUTION
tips you received but did not report to your employer.

!

Exception. If only item 1 applies to you

and distribution code 1 is correctly shown
in Form 1099-R, box 7, you do not have to
file Form 5329. Instead, multiply the taxable amount of the distribution by 10%
(.10) and enter the result on line 59. The
taxable amount of the distribution is the
part of the distribution you reported on
Form 1040, line 15b or line 16b, or on
Form 4972. Also, put “No” under the heading “Other Taxes” to the left of line 59 to
indicate that you do not have to file Form
5329. But if distribution code 1 is incorrectly shown in Form 1099-R, box 7, or
you qualify for an exception for qualified
medical expenses, qualified higher education expenses, or qualified first-time
homebuyer distributions, you must file
Form 5329.

Line 60
Advance Earned Income
Credit Payments
Enter the total amount of advance earned
income credit (EIC) payments you received. These payments are shown in
Form(s) W-2, box 9.

Line 61
Household Employment
Taxes
If any of the following apply, see
Schedule H and its instructions to find out
if you owe these taxes.

Line 59
Additional Tax on IRAs,
Other Qualified Retirement
Plans, etc.
If any of the following apply, see
Form 5329 and its instructions to find out if
you owe this tax and if you must file
Form 5329.
1. You received an early distribution
from (a) an IRA or other qualified retirement plan, (b) an annuity, or (c) a modified
endowment contract entered into after June
20, 1988, and the total distribution was not
rolled over in a qualified rollover contribution.
2. Excess contributions were made to
your IRAs, Coverdell education savings accounts (ESAs), Archer MSAs, or health
savings accounts.
3. You received taxable distributions
from Coverdell ESAs or qualified tuition
programs.
4. You were born before July 1, 1933,
and did not take the minimum required distribution from your IRA or other qualified
retirement plan.

- 39 -

1. You paid any one household employee (defined below) cash wages of
$1,400 or more in 2004. Cash wages include wages paid by check, money order,
etc.
2. You withheld federal income tax during 2004 at the request of any household
employee.
3. You paid total cash wages of $1,000
or more in any calendar quarter of 2003 or
2004 to household employees.

TIP

For item (1), do not count
amounts paid to an employee
who was under age 18 at any
time in 2004 and was a student.

Household employee. Any person who

does household work is a household employee if you can control what will be done
and how it will be done. Household work
includes work done in or around your home
by babysitters, nannies, health aides,
maids, yard workers, and similar domestic
workers.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 40 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 62 Through 64

Line 62
Total Tax
Include in the total on line 62 any of the
following taxes. To find out if you owe the
tax, see the form or publication indicated.
On the dotted line next to line 62, enter the
amount of the tax and identify it as indicated.
1. Additional tax on health savings account distributions (see Form 8889). Identify as “HSA.”
2. Additional tax on Archer MSA distributions (see Form 8853). Identify as
“MSA.”
3. Additional tax on Medicare Advantage MSA distributions (see Form 8853).
Identify as “Med MSA.”
4. Recapture of the following credits.
a. Investment credit (see Form 4255).
Identify as “ICR.”
b. Low-income housing credit (see
Form 8611). Identify as “LIHCR.”
c. Qualified electric vehicle credit (see
Pub. 535). Identify as “QEVCR.”
d. Indian employment credit (see Form
8845). Identify as “IECR.”
e. New markets credit (see Form 8874).
Identify as “NMCR.”
f. Credit for employer-provided child
care facilities (see Form 8882). Identify as
“ECCFR.”
5. Recapture of federal mortgage subsidy. If you sold your home in 2004 and it
was financed (in whole or in part) from the
proceeds of any tax-exempt qualified mortgage bond or you claimed the mortgage
interest credit, see Form 8828. Identify as
“FMSR.”
6. Section 72(m)(5) excess benefits tax
(see Pub. 560). Identify as ‘‘Sec.
72(m)(5).’’
7. Uncollected social security and
Medicare or RRTA tax on tips or
group-term life insurance. This tax should
be shown in Form W-2, box 12, with codes
A and B or M and N. Identify as “UT.”

8. Golden parachute payments. If you
received an excess parachute payment
(EPP), you must pay a 20% tax on it. This
tax should be shown in Form W-2, box 12,
with code K. If you received a Form
1099-MISC, the tax is 20% of the EPP
shown in box 13. Identify as “EPP.”
9. Tax on accumulation distribution of
trusts (see Form 4970). Identify as “ADT.”
10. Excise tax on insider stock compensation from an expatriated corporation.
You may owe a 15% excise tax on the
value of nonstatutory stock options and certain other stock-based compensation held
by you or a member of your family from an
expatriated corporation or its expanded affiliated group in which you were an officer,
director, or more-than-10% owner. See Internal Revenue Code section 4985. Identify
as “ISC.”

Payments
Line 63
Federal Income Tax
Withheld
Add the amounts shown as federal income
tax withheld on your Forms W-2, W-2G,
and 1099-R. Enter the total on line 63. The
amount withheld should be shown in Form
W-2 or W-2G, box 2, and in Form 1099-R,
box 4. Attach Forms W-2G and 1099-R to
the front of your return if federal income
tax was withheld.
If you received a 2004 Form 1099
showing federal income tax withheld on
dividends, interest income, unemployment
compensation, social security benefits, or
other income you received, include the
amount withheld in the total on line 63.
This should be shown in Form 1099, box 4,
or Form SSA-1099, box 6.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 40 -

Line 64
2004 Estimated Tax
Payments
Enter any estimated federal income tax
payments you made using Form 1040-ES
for 2004. Include any overpayment from
your 2003 return that you applied to your
2004 estimated tax.
If you and your spouse paid joint estimated tax but are now filing separate income tax returns, you can divide the
amount paid in any way you choose as long
as you both agree. If you cannot agree, you
must divide the payments in proportion to
each spouse’s individual tax as shown on
your separate returns for 2004. For an example of how to do this, see Pub. 505. Be
sure to show both social security numbers
(SSNs) in the space provided on the separate returns. If you or your spouse paid
separate estimated tax but you are now filing a joint return, add the amounts you each
paid. Follow these instructions even if your
spouse died in 2004 or in 2005 before filing
a 2004 return.

Divorced Taxpayers
If you got divorced in 2004 and you made
joint estimated tax payments with your former spouse, put your former spouse’s SSN
in the space provided on the front of
Form 1040. If you were divorced and remarried in 2004, put your present spouse’s
SSN in the space provided on the front of
Form 1040. Also, under the heading Payments to the left of line 64, put your former
spouse’s SSN, followed by “DIV.”

Name Change
If you changed your name because of marriage, divorce, etc., and you made estimated tax payments using your former
name, attach a statement to the front of
Form 1040. On the statement, explain all
the payments you and your spouse made in
2004 and the name(s) and SSN(s) under
which you made them.

Page 41 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 65a and 65b

Lines 65a and 65b—
Earned Income Credit (EIC)

Step 2

Investment Income

1. Add the amounts from
Form 1040:

What Is the EIC?

Line
Line
Line
Line

The EIC is a credit for certain people who work. The credit may
give you a refund even if you do not owe any tax.

To Take the EIC:
• Follow the steps below.
• Complete the worksheet that applies to you or let the IRS

8a
8b
9a
13*

+
+
+

figure the credit for you.

• If you have a qualifying child, complete and attach

Investment Income =

Schedule EIC.

If you take the EIC even though you are not eligible and
it is determined that your error is due to reckless or
intentional disregard of the EIC rules, you will not be
CAUTION
allowed to take the credit for 2 years even if you are
otherwise eligible to do so. If you fraudulently take the EIC, you
will not be allowed to take the credit for 10 years. See Form 8862,
Who must file, on page 44. You may also have to pay penalties.

!

Step 1

*Do not include if line 13 is a loss.
2. Is your investment income more than $2,650?
Yes. Continue

䊲

3. Are you filing Form 4797 (relating to sales of business
property)?
Yes. See Form 4797
filers on page 44.

All Filers

1. If, in 2004:
• 2 children lived with you, is the amount on Form 1040,
line 37, less than $34,458 ($35,458 if married filing
jointly)?
• 1 child lived with you, is the amount on Form 1040, line
37, less than $30,338 ($31,338 if married filing jointly)?
• No children lived with you, is the amount on Form 1040,
line 37, less than $11,490 ($12,490 if married filing
jointly)?
Yes. Continue

No.

䊲

Yes. You must use
Worksheet 1 in Pub.
596 to see if you can
take the credit. To get
Pub. 596, see page 7.

STOP

You cannot take the credit.

No.

䊲

No.

STOP

You cannot take the credit.

4. Do any of the following apply for 2004?
• You are filing Schedule E.
• You are reporting income or a loss from the rental of
personal property not used in a trade or business.
• You are reporting income on Form 1040, line 21, from
Form 8814 (relating to election to report child’s interest
and dividends).

2. Do you, and your spouse if filing a joint return, have a
social security number that allows you to work or is valid
for EIC purposes (see page 44)?
Yes. Continue

No. Skip question 3; go to
question 4.

No. Continue

䊲

5. Did a child live with you in 2004?

STOP

You cannot take the credit.
Put “No” on the dotted line
next to line 65a.

Yes. Go to Step 3
on page 42.

No. Go to Step 4 on
page 42.

3. Is your filing status married filing separately?
Yes.

STOP

No. Continue

䊲

You cannot take the
credit.

4. Are you filing Form 2555 or 2555-EZ (relating to foreign
earned income)?
Yes.

STOP

You cannot take the
credit.

No. Continue

䊲

5. Were you a nonresident alien for any part of 2004?
Yes. See Nonresident
aliens on page 44.

No. Go to Step 2.

- 41 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 42 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 65a and 65b

Continued from page 41

Step 3

2. Do you have at least one child who meets the conditions to
be your qualifying child?

Qualifying Child

Yes. Continue

䊲

No. Skip the next two
questions; go to Step 4,
question 2.

A qualifying child is a child who is your...
Son, daughter, adopted child, stepchild, or a descendant of
any of them (for example, your grandchild)
or
Brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, or a descendant of any
of them (for example, your niece or nephew), whom you
cared for as you would your own child
or
Foster child (any child placed with you by an authorized
placement agency whom you cared for as you would your
own child)

3. Does the child meet the conditions to be a qualifying child
of any other person (other than your spouse if filing a joint
return) for 2004?
Yes. See Qualifying
child of more than one
person on page 44.

AND

Step 4

Under age 19

Yes.

Under age 24 and a student (see page 44)
or
Any age and permanently and totally disabled (see page 44)

AND

Yes.

No. Continue

STOP

䊲

You cannot take the
credit.

Lived with you in the United States for more than half
of 2004.
If the child did not live with you for the
required time, see Exception to “time lived with you”
condition on page 44.

3. Were you, or your spouse if filing a joint return, at least age
25 but under age 65 at the end of 2004?
Yes. Continue

STOP

You cannot take the credit.

4. Was your home, and your spouse’s if filing a joint return, in
the United States for more than half of 2004? Members of
the military stationed outside the United States, see page 44
before you answer.

1. Look at the qualifying child conditions above. Could you, or
your spouse if filing a joint return, be a qualifying child of
another person in 2004?
No. Go to question 2.

You cannot take the
credit. Put “No” on
the dotted line next to
line 65a.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

No.

䊲

If the child was married, see page 44.

STOP

䊲

2. Can you, or your spouse if filing a joint return, be claimed
as a dependent on someone else’s 2004 tax return?

who...

Yes.

No. Continue

STOP

You cannot take the
credit. Put “No” on
the dotted line next to
line 65a.

or

!

Filers Without a Qualifying Child

1. Look at the qualifying child conditions in Step 3. Could
you, or your spouse if filing a joint return, be a qualifying
child of another person in 2004?

was at the end of 2004...

CAUTION

No. This child is your
qualifying child. The child
must have a valid social
security number as defined
on page 44 unless the child
was born and died in 2004.
Skip Step 4; go to Step 5
on page 43.

- 42 -

Yes. Go to Step 5
on page 43.

No.

STOP

You cannot take the credit.
Put “No” on the dotted line
next to line 65a.

Page 43 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 65a and 65b

Continued from page 42

Step 5

Earned Income

1. Are you filing Schedule SE because you were a member of
the clergy or you had church employee income of $108.28
or more?
Yes. See Clergy or
Church employees,
whichever applies, on
this page.

䊲

•

Subtract, if included on line 7, any:
Taxable scholarship or fellowship grant
not reported on a Form W-2.
Amount paid to an inmate in a penal
institution for work (put “PRI” and the
amount subtracted on the dotted line next
to Form 1040, line 7).
Amount received as a pension or annuity
from a nonqualified deferred
compensation plan or a nongovernmental
section 457 plan (put “DFC” and the
amount subtracted on the dotted line next
to Form 1040, line 7). This amount may
be shown in Form W-2, box 11. If you
received such an amount but box 11 is
blank, contact your employer for the
amount received as a pension or annuity.

}

No. Continue

䊲

4. If you have:
• 2 or more qualifying children, is your earned income less
than $34,458 ($35,458 if married filing jointly)?
• 1 qualifying child, is your earned income less than
$30,338 ($31,338 if married filing jointly)?
• No qualifying children, is your earned income less than
$11,490 ($12,490 if married filing jointly)?

Form 1040, line 7

•

Yes. Skip question 4
and Step 6; go to
Worksheet B on
page 46.

No. Continue

2. Figure earned income:

•

3. Were you self-employed, or are you filing Schedule SE because you were a member of the clergy or you had church
employee income, or are you filing Schedule C or C-EZ as a
statutory employee?

Yes. Go to Step 6.

No.

STOP

You cannot take the credit.

Step 6
–

Add all of your nontaxable combat pay if
you elect to include it in earned
income.* Also enter this amount on
Form 1040, line 65b. See Combat pay,
Nontaxable on this page.
+

!

Electing to include nontaxable
combat pay may increase or decrease
your EIC. Figure the credit with and
without your nontaxable combat pay
before making the election.
CAUTION

How To Figure the Credit

1. Do you want the IRS to figure the credit for you?
Yes. See Credit figured by the IRS on
page 44.

No. Go to Worksheet A
on page 45.

Definitions and Special Rules
(listed in alphabetical order)
Adopted child. An adopted child is always treated as your own
child. An adopted child includes a child placed with you by an
authorized placement agency for legal adoption even if the adoption
is not final. An authorized placement agency includes any person or
court authorized by state law to place children for legal adoption.
Church employees. Determine how much of the amount on

Form 1040, line 7, was also reported on Schedule SE, line 5a.
Subtract that amount from the amount on Form 1040, line 7, and
enter the result in the first space of Step 5, line 2. Be sure to answer
“Yes” to question 3 in Step 5.
Clergy. The following instructions apply to ministers, members of
religious orders who have not taken a vow of poverty, and Christian
Science practitioners. If you are filing Schedule SE and the amount
on line 2 of that schedule includes an amount that was also reported
on Form 1040, line 7:
1. Put “Clergy” on the dotted line next to Form 1040, line 65a.
2. Determine how much of the amount on Form 1040, line 7,
was also reported on Schedule SE, line 2.
3. Subtract that amount from the amount on Form 1040,
line 7. Enter the result in the first space of Step 5, line 2.
4. Be sure to answer “Yes” to question 3 in Step 5.

Earned Income =
* The election cannot be made on the return of a taxpayer
whose tax year ended before October 5, 2004, due to his
or her death.

Combat pay, Nontaxable. If you were a member of the U.S.

Armed Forces who served in a combat zone, certain pay is excluded
from your income. See Combat Zone Exclusion in Pub. 3. You can
elect to include this pay in your earned income when figuring the
EIC. The amount of your nontaxable combat pay should be shown
in Form(s) W-2, box 14, with code Q.

- 43 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 44 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 65a and 65b
Credit figured by the IRS. To have the IRS figure the credit for

you:
1. Put “EIC” on the dotted line next to Form 1040, line 65a.
2. Be sure you enter the nontaxable combat pay you elect to
include in earned income on Form 1040, line 65b. See Combat pay, Nontaxable on page 43.
3. If you have a qualifying child, complete and attach Schedule
EIC. If your EIC for a year after 1996 was reduced or disallowed, see Form 8862, Who must file below.
Exception to “time lived with you” condition. A child is considered to have lived with you for all of 2004 if the child was born
or died in 2004 and your home was this child’s home for the entire
time he or she was alive in 2004. Temporary absences for special
circumstances, such as for school, vacation, medical care, military
service, or detention in a juvenile facility, count as time lived at
home. If your child is presumed to have been kidnapped by someone who is not a family member, see Pub. 596 to find out if that
child is a qualifying child for the EIC. To get Pub. 596, see page 7.
If you were in the military stationed outside the United States, see
Members of the military below.
Form 4797 filers. If the amount on Form 1040, line 13, includes

an amount from Form 4797, you must use Worksheet 1 in Pub. 596
to see if you can take the EIC. To get Pub. 596, see page 7.
Otherwise, stop; you cannot take the EIC.
Form 8862, Who must file. You must file Form 8862 if your EIC
for a year after 1996 was reduced or disallowed for any reason other
than a math or clerical error. But do not file Form 8862 if either of
the following applies.
1. After your EIC was reduced or disallowed in an earlier year
(a) you filed Form 8862 (or other documents) and your EIC
was then allowed, and (b) your EIC has not been reduced or
disallowed again for any reason other than a math or clerical
error.
2. You are taking the EIC without a qualifying child and the only
reason your EIC was reduced or disallowed in the earlier year
was because it was determined that a child listed on Schedule
EIC was not your qualifying child.
Also, do not file Form 8862 or take the credit for the:

• 2 years after the most recent tax year for which there was a
•

final determination that your EIC was reduced or disallowed
due to reckless or intentional disregard of the EIC rules, or
10 years after the most recent tax year for which there was a
final determination that your EIC was reduced or disallowed
due to fraud.

Married child. A child who was married at the end of 2004 is a

qualifying child only if (a) you can claim him or her as your
dependent on Form 1040, line 6c, or (b) this child’s other parent
claims him or her as a dependent under the rules for children of
divorced or separated parents in Pub. 501.
Members of the military. If you were on extended active duty
outside the United States, your home is considered to be in the
United States during that duty period. Extended active duty is
military duty ordered for an indefinite period or for a period of more
than 90 days. Once you begin serving extended active duty, you are
considered to be on extended active duty even if you serve fewer
than 90 days.
Nonresident aliens. If your filing status is married filing jointly,
go to Step 2 on page 41. Otherwise, stop; you cannot take the EIC.

mental condition and a doctor has determined that this condition (a)
has lasted or can be expected to last continuously for at least a year,
or (b) can lead to death.
Qualifying child of more than one person. If the child meets

the conditions to be a qualifying child of more than one person, only
one person can take the EIC based on that child. The other person(s)
cannot take the EIC for people without a qualifying child, but may
be able to take the EIC based on a different qualifying child. If you
and the other person(s) cannot agree who will take the EIC based on
the same child, the IRS will apply the following rules.
• If only one of the persons is the child’s parent, the child will be
treated as the qualifying child of the parent.
• If both persons are the child’s parents, the child will be treated
as the qualifying child of the parent with whom the child lived
for the longer period of time during 2004. If the child lived
with each parent for the same amount of time, the child will be
treated as the qualifying child of the parent who had the higher
adjusted gross income (AGI) for 2004.
• If none of the persons is the child’s parent, the child will be
treated as the qualifying child of the person who had the
highest AGI for 2004.
The child must have a valid social security number as defined
below unless the child was born and died in 2004. If you do not
have a qualifying child, stop; you cannot take the EIC. Put “No” on
the dotted line next to line 65a. If you have a qualifying child, skip
Step 4; go to Step 5 on page 43.
Example. You and your 5-year-old daughter moved in with
your mother in April 2004. You are not a qualifying child of your
mother. Your daughter meets the conditions to be a qualifying child
for both you and your mother. If you and your mother cannot agree
on who will treat your daughter as a qualifying child, the rules
above apply. Under these rules, you are entitled to treat your daughter as a qualifying child because you are the child’s parent. Your
mother would not be entitled to take the EIC unless she has a
different qualifying child.
Social security number (SSN). For purposes of taking the EIC, a

valid SSN is a number issued by the Social Security Administration
unless “Not Valid for Employment” is printed on the social security
card and the number was issued solely to apply for or receive a
federally funded benefit.
To find out how to get an SSN, see page 16. If you will not have
an SSN by April 15, 2005, see What If You Cannot File on Time?
on page 12.
Student. A child who during any 5 months of 2004:
• Was enrolled as a full-time student at a school, or
• Took a full-time, on-farm training course given by a school or
a state, county, or local government agency.
A school includes a technical, trade, or mechanical school. It
does not include an on-the-job training course, correspondence
school, or night school.
Welfare benefits, Effect of credit on. Any refund you receive as
a result of taking the EIC will not be used to determine if you are
eligible for the following programs or how much you can receive
from them. But if the refund you receive because of the EIC is not
spent within a certain period of time, it may count as an asset (or
resource) and affect your eligibility.
• Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF).
• Medicaid and supplemental security income (SSI).
• Food stamps and low-income housing.

Permanently and totally disabled child. A child who cannot

engage in any substantial gainful activity because of a physical or

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Page 45 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 65a and 65b

Worksheet

A—Earned Income Credit (EIC)—Lines 65a and 65b

Keep for Your Records

Before you begin: ⻫ Be sure you are using the correct worksheet. Do not use this worksheet if you

were self-employed, or you are filing Schedule SE because you were a member of
the clergy or you had church employee income, or you are filing Schedule C or
C-EZ as a statutory employee. Instead, use Worksheet B that begins on page 46.

Part 1

All Filers Using
Worksheet A

1

1.

Enter your earned income from Step 5 on page 43.

2.

Look up the amount on line 1 above in the EIC Table on pages 48–53
to find the credit. Be sure you use the correct column for your filing
status and the number of children you have. Enter the credit here.

2

STOP

If line 2 is zero,
You cannot take the credit.
Put “No” on the dotted line next to line 65a.
3.

Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 37.

4.

Are the amounts on lines 3 and 1 the same?

3

Yes. Skip line 5; enter the amount from line 2 on line 6.
No. Go to line 5.
5.

Part 2

Filers Who
Answered
“No” on
Line 4

Part 3

If you have:
● No qualifying children, is the amount on line 3 less than $6,400
($7,400 if married filing jointly)?
● 1 or more qualifying children, is the amount on line 3 less than
$14,050 ($15,050 if married filing jointly)?
Yes. Leave line 5 blank; enter the amount from line 2 on line 6.
No. Look up the amount on line 3 in the EIC Table on
pages 48–53 to find the credit. Be sure you use the correct
column for your filing status and the number of children
you have. Enter the credit here.
Look at the amounts on lines 5 and 2.
Then, enter the smaller amount on line 6.

6.

5

This is your earned income credit.

6
Enter this amount on
Form 1040, line 65a.

Your Earned
Income Credit

Reminder—
⻫

If you have a qualifying child, complete and attach Schedule EIC.

1040 䊴

1040

䊴

EIC

CAUTION

If your EIC for a year after 1996 was reduced or disallowed, see
page 44 to find out if you must file Form 8862 to take the credit for
2004.

- 45 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 46 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 65a and 65b

Worksheet

B—Earned Income Credit (EIC)—Lines 65a and 65b

Keep for Your Records

Use this worksheet if you were self-employed, or you are filing Schedule SE because you were a member of
the clergy or you had church employee income, or you are filing Schedule C or C-EZ as a statutory employee.
⻫ Complete the parts below (Parts 1 through 3) that apply to you. Then, continue to Part 4.
⻫ If you are married filing a joint return, include your spouse’s amounts, if any, with yours to figure the amounts to
enter in Parts 1 through 3.

Part 1

Self-Employed,
Members of the
Clergy, and
People With
Church Employee
Income Filing
Schedule SE
Part 2

Self-Employed
NOT Required
To File
Schedule SE
For example, your
net earnings from
self-employment
were less than $400.

1a. Enter the amount from Schedule SE, Section A, line 3, or
Section B, line 3, whichever applies.

1a

b. Enter any amount from Schedule SE, Section B, line 4b, and line 5a.

+ 1b

c. Combine lines 1a and 1b.

= 1c

d. Enter the amount from Schedule SE, Section A, line 6, or
Section B, line 13, whichever applies.

– 1d

e. Subtract line 1d from 1c.

= 1e

2.

Do not include on these lines any statutory employee income or any amount exempt from
self-employment tax as the result of the filing and approval of Form 4029 or Form 4361.

a. Enter any net farm profit or (loss) from Schedule F, line 36, and from
farm partnerships, Schedule K-1 (Form 1065), box 14, code A*.

2a

b. Enter any net profit or (loss) from Schedule C, line 31; Schedule C-EZ,
line 3; Schedule K-1 (Form 1065), box 14, code A (other than farming);
and Schedule K-1 (Form 1065-B), box 9*.

+ 2b

c. Combine lines 2a and 2b.

= 2c

*Reduce any Schedule K-1 amounts by any partnership section 179 expense deduction claimed,
unreimbursed partnership expenses claimed, and depletion claimed on oil and gas properties. If you
have any Schedule K-1 amounts, complete the appropriate line(s) of Schedule SE, Section A. Put your
name and social security number on Schedule SE and attach it to your return.

Part 3

Statutory Employees
Filing Schedule
C or C-EZ
Part 4

All Filers Using
Worksheet B
Note. If line 4b
includes income on
which you should
have paid selfemployment tax but
did not, we may
reduce your credit by
the amount of
self-employment tax
not paid.

3.

Enter the amount from Schedule C, line 1, or Schedule C-EZ, line 1, that
you are filing as a statutory employee.

4a. Enter your earned income from Step 5 on page 43.

b. Combine lines 1e, 2c, 3, and 4a. This is your total earned income.
If line 4b is zero or less,
5.

If
●
●
●

STOP

3

4a
4b

You cannot take the credit. Put “No” on the dotted line next to line 65a.

you have:
2 or more qualifying children, is line 4b less than $34,458 ($35,458 if married filing jointly)?
1 qualifying child, is line 4b less than $30,338 ($31,338 if married filing jointly)?
No qualifying children, is line 4b less than $11,490 ($12,490 if married filing jointly)?
Yes. If you want the IRS to figure your credit, see page 44. If you want to
figure the credit yourself, enter the amount from line 4b on line 6 (page 47).
No.

STOP

You cannot take the credit. Put “No” on the dotted line next to line 65a.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 46 -

Page 47 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Form 1040 — Lines 65a and 65b

Worksheet

B—Continued from page 46

Part 5

All Filers Using
Worksheet B

Keep for Your Records

6.

Enter your total earned income from Part 4, line 4b,
on page 46.

7.

Look up the amount on line 6 above in the EIC Table on pages 48–53
to find the credit. Be sure you use the correct column for your filing
status and the number of children you have. Enter the credit here.

6

7

If line 7 is zero, STOP You cannot take the credit.
Put “No” on the dotted line next to line 65a.
8.

Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 37.

9.

Are the amounts on lines 8 and 6 the same?

8

Yes. Skip line 10; enter the amount from line 7 on line 11.
No. Go to line 10.

Part 6

10.

Filers Who
Answered
“No” on
Line 9

If you have:
● No qualifying children, is the amount on line 8 less than $6,400
($7,400 if married filing jointly)?
● 1 or more qualifying children, is the amount on line 8 less than $14,050
($15,050 if married filing jointly)?
Yes. Leave line 10 blank; enter the amount from line 7 on line 11.
No. Look up the amount on line 8 in the EIC Table on
pages 48–53 to find the credit. Be sure you use the correct
column for your filing status and the number of children
you have. Enter the credit here.
Look at the amounts on lines 10 and 7.
Then, enter the smaller amount on line 11.

Part 7

Your Earned
Income Credit

11.

10

This is your earned income credit.

11
Enter this amount on
Form 1040, line 65a.

Reminder—
⻫

If you have a qualifying child, complete and attach Schedule EIC.

1040 䊴

EIC

CAUTION

1040

䊴

If your EIC for a year after 1996 was reduced or disallowed, see
page 44 to find out if you must file Form 8862 to take the credit for
2004.

- 47 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 48 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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2004 Earned Income Credit (EIC) Table
Caution. This is not a tax table.

And your filing status is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

No
children

1. To find your credit, read

2. Then, go to the column

Example. If your filing

down the “At least – But less
than” columns and find the
line that includes the amount
you were told to look up from
your EIC Worksheet.

that includes your filing status
and the number of qualifying
children you have. Enter the
credit from that column on
your EIC Worksheet.

status is single, you have one
qualifying child, and the amount
you are looking up from your
EIC Worksheet is $2,455, you
would enter $842.

At least But less than

2,400
2,450

And your filing status is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children
At least

But less than

One
child

Your credit is—

2,450
2,500

One
child

Two
children

Your credit is—

186
189

825
842

970
990

And your filing status is—

Married filing jointly and
you have—

Two
No
children children

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

One
child

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Two
children

Your credit is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children
At least

But less than

One
child

Married filing jointly and
you have—

Two
No
children children

Your credit is—

One
child

Two
children

Your credit is—

$1
50
100
150
200

$50
100
150
200
250

$2
6
10
13
17

$9
26
43
60
77

$10
30
50
70
90

$2
6
10
13
17

$9
26
43
60
77

$10
30
50
70
90

2,750
2,800
2,850
2,900
2,950

2,800
2,850
2,900
2,950
3,000

212
216
220
224
228

944
961
978
995
1,012

1,110
1,130
1,150
1,170
1,190

212
216
220
224
228

944
961
978
995
1,012

1,110
1,130
1,150
1,170
1,190

250
300
350
400
450

300
350
400
450
500

21
25
29
33
36

94
111
128
145
162

110
130
150
170
190

21
25
29
33
36

94
111
128
145
162

110
130
150
170
190

3,000
3,050
3,100
3,150
3,200

3,050
3,100
3,150
3,200
3,250

231
235
239
243
247

1,029
1,046
1,063
1,080
1,097

1,210
1,230
1,250
1,270
1,290

231
235
239
243
247

1,029
1,046
1,063
1,080
1,097

1,210
1,230
1,250
1,270
1,290

500
550
600
650
700

550
600
650
700
750

40
44
48
52
55

179
196
213
230
247

210
230
250
270
290

40
44
48
52
55

179
196
213
230
247

210
230
250
270
290

3,250
3,300
3,350
3,400
3,450

3,300
3,350
3,400
3,450
3,500

251
254
258
262
266

1,114
1,131
1,148
1,165
1,182

1,310
1,330
1,350
1,370
1,390

251
254
258
262
266

1,114
1,131
1,148
1,165
1,182

1,310
1,330
1,350
1,370
1,390

750
800
850
900
950

800
850
900
950
1,000

59
63
67
71
75

264
281
298
315
332

310
330
350
370
390

59
63
67
71
75

264
281
298
315
332

310
330
350
370
390

3,500
3,550
3,600
3,650
3,700

3,550
3,600
3,650
3,700
3,750

270
273
277
281
285

1,199
1,216
1,233
1,250
1,267

1,410
1,430
1,450
1,470
1,490

270
273
277
281
285

1,199
1,216
1,233
1,250
1,267

1,410
1,430
1,450
1,470
1,490

1,000
1,050
1,100
1,150
1,200

1,050
1,100
1,150
1,200
1,250

78
82
86
90
94

349
366
383
400
417

410
430
450
470
490

78
82
86
90
94

349
366
383
400
417

410
430
450
470
490

3,750
3,800
3,850
3,900
3,950

3,800
3,850
3,900
3,950
4,000

289
293
296
300
304

1,284
1,301
1,318
1,335
1,352

1,510
1,530
1,550
1,570
1,590

289
293
296
300
304

1,284
1,301
1,318
1,335
1,352

1,510
1,530
1,550
1,570
1,590

1,250
1,300
1,350
1,400
1,450

1,300
1,350
1,400
1,450
1,500

98
101
105
109
113

434
451
468
485
502

510
530
550
570
590

98
101
105
109
113

434
451
468
485
502

510
530
550
570
590

4,000
4,050
4,100
4,150
4,200

4,050
4,100
4,150
4,200
4,250

308
312
316
319
323

1,369
1,386
1,403
1,420
1,437

1,610
1,630
1,650
1,670
1,690

308
312
316
319
323

1,369
1,386
1,403
1,420
1,437

1,610
1,630
1,650
1,670
1,690

1,500
1,550
1,600
1,650
1,700

1,550
1,600
1,650
1,700
1,750

117
120
124
128
132

519
536
553
570
587

610
630
650
670
690

117
120
124
128
132

519
536
553
570
587

610
630
650
670
690

4,250
4,300
4,350
4,400
4,450

4,300
4,350
4,400
4,450
4,500

327
331
335
339
342

1,454
1,471
1,488
1,505
1,522

1,710
1,730
1,750
1,770
1,790

327
331
335
339
342

1,454
1,471
1,488
1,505
1,522

1,710
1,730
1,750
1,770
1,790

1,750
1,800
1,850
1,900
1,950

1,800
1,850
1,900
1,950
2,000

136
140
143
147
151

604
621
638
655
672

710
730
750
770
790

136
140
143
147
151

604
621
638
655
672

710
730
750
770
790

4,500
4,550
4,600
4,650
4,700

4,550
4,600
4,650
4,700
4,750

346
350
354
358
361

1,539
1,556
1,573
1,590
1,607

1,810
1,830
1,850
1,870
1,890

346
350
354
358
361

1,539
1,556
1,573
1,590
1,607

1,810
1,830
1,850
1,870
1,890

2,000
2,050
2,100
2,150
2,200

2,050
2,100
2,150
2,200
2,250

155
159
163
166
170

689
706
723
740
757

810
830
850
870
890

155
159
163
166
170

689
706
723
740
757

810
830
850
870
890

4,750
4,800
4,850
4,900
4,950

4,800
4,850
4,900
4,950
5,000

365
369
373
377
381

1,624
1,641
1,658
1,675
1,692

1,910
1,930
1,950
1,970
1,990

365
369
373
377
381

1,624
1,641
1,658
1,675
1,692

1,910
1,930
1,950
1,970
1,990

2,250
2,300
2,350
2,400
2,450

2,300
2,350
2,400
2,450
2,500

174
178
182
186
189

774
791
808
825
842

910
930
950
970
990

174
178
182
186
189

774
791
808
825
842

910
930
950
970
990

5,000
5,050
5,100
5,150
5,200

5,050
5,100
5,150
5,200
5,250

384
388
390
390
390

1,709
1,726
1,743
1,760
1,777

2,010
2,030
2,050
2,070
2,090

384
388
390
390
390

1,709
1,726
1,743
1,760
1,777

2,010
2,030
2,050
2,070
2,090

2,500
2,550
2,600
2,650
2,700

2,550
2,600
2,650
2,700
2,750

193
197
201
205
208

859
876
893
910
927

1,010
1,030
1,050
1,070
1,090

193
197
201
205
208

859
876
893
910
927

1,010
1,030
1,050
1,070
1,090

5,250
5,300
5,350
5,400
5,450

5,300
5,350
5,400
5,450
5,500

390
390
390
390
390

1,794
1,811
1,828
1,845
1,862

2,110
2,130
2,150
2,170
2,190

390
390
390
390
390

1,794
1,811
1,828
1,845
1,862

2,110
2,130
2,150
2,170
2,190

(Continued on page 49)

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 48 -

Page 49 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Earned Income Credit (EIC) Table—Continued

(Caution. This is not a tax table.)

And your filing status is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children
At least

But less than

One
child

Two
No
children children

Your credit is—

And your filing status is—

Married filing jointly and
you have—

One
child

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Two
children

Your credit is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children
At least

But less than

One
child

Married filing jointly and
you have—

Two
No
children children

Your credit is—

One
child

Two
children

Your credit is—

5,500
5,550
5,600
5,650
5,700

5,550
5,600
5,650
5,700
5,750

390
390
390
390
390

1,879
1,896
1,913
1,930
1,947

2,210
2,230
2,250
2,270
2,290

390
390
390
390
390

1,879
1,896
1,913
1,930
1,947

2,210
2,230
2,250
2,270
2,290

8,500
8,550
8,600
8,650
8,700

8,550
8,600
8,650
8,700
8,750

227
223
219
215
212

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,410
3,430
3,450
3,470
3,490

303
299
296
292
288

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,410
3,430
3,450
3,470
3,490

5,750
5,800
5,850
5,900
5,950

5,800
5,850
5,900
5,950
6,000

390
390
390
390
390

1,964
1,981
1,998
2,015
2,032

2,310
2,330
2,350
2,370
2,390

390
390
390
390
390

1,964
1,981
1,998
2,015
2,032

2,310
2,330
2,350
2,370
2,390

8,750
8,800
8,850
8,900
8,950

8,800
8,850
8,900
8,950
9,000

208
204
200
196
192

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,510
3,530
3,550
3,570
3,590

284
280
277
273
269

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,510
3,530
3,550
3,570
3,590

6,000
6,050
6,100
6,150
6,200

6,050
6,100
6,150
6,200
6,250

390
390
390
390
390

2,049
2,066
2,083
2,100
2,117

2,410
2,430
2,450
2,470
2,490

390
390
390
390
390

2,049
2,066
2,083
2,100
2,117

2,410
2,430
2,450
2,470
2,490

9,000
9,050
9,100
9,150
9,200

9,050
9,100
9,150
9,200
9,250

189
185
181
177
173

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,610
3,630
3,650
3,670
3,690

265
261
257
254
250

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,610
3,630
3,650
3,670
3,690

6,250
6,300
6,350
6,400
6,450

6,300
6,350
6,400
6,450
6,500

390
390
390
387
384

2,134
2,151
2,168
2,185
2,202

2,510
2,530
2,550
2,570
2,590

390
390
390
390
390

2,134
2,151
2,168
2,185
2,202

2,510
2,530
2,550
2,570
2,590

9,250
9,300
9,350
9,400
9,450

9,300
9,350
9,400
9,450
9,500

169
166
162
158
154

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,710
3,730
3,750
3,770
3,790

246
242
238
234
231

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,710
3,730
3,750
3,770
3,790

6,500
6,550
6,600
6,650
6,700

6,550
6,600
6,650
6,700
6,750

380
376
372
368
365

2,219
2,236
2,253
2,270
2,287

2,610
2,630
2,650
2,670
2,690

390
390
390
390
390

2,219
2,236
2,253
2,270
2,287

2,610
2,630
2,650
2,670
2,690

9,500
9,550
9,600
9,650
9,700

9,550
9,600
9,650
9,700
9,750

150
146
143
139
135

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,810
3,830
3,850
3,870
3,890

227
223
219
215
212

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,810
3,830
3,850
3,870
3,890

6,750
6,800
6,850
6,900
6,950

6,800
6,850
6,900
6,950
7,000

361
357
353
349
345

2,304
2,321
2,338
2,355
2,372

2,710
2,730
2,750
2,770
2,790

390
390
390
390
390

2,304
2,321
2,338
2,355
2,372

2,710
2,730
2,750
2,770
2,790

9,750
9,800
9,850
9,900
9,950

9,800
9,850
9,900
9,950
10,000

131
127
124
120
116

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,910
3,930
3,950
3,970
3,990

208
204
200
196
192

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,910
3,930
3,950
3,970
3,990

7,000
7,050
7,100
7,150
7,200

7,050
7,100
7,150
7,200
7,250

342
338
334
330
326

2,389
2,406
2,423
2,440
2,457

2,810
2,830
2,850
2,870
2,890

390
390
390
390
390

2,389
2,406
2,423
2,440
2,457

2,810
2,830
2,850
2,870
2,890

10,000
10,050
10,100
10,150
10,200

10,050
10,100
10,150
10,200
10,250

112
108
104
101
97

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,010
4,030
4,050
4,070
4,090

189
185
181
177
173

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,010
4,030
4,050
4,070
4,090

7,250
7,300
7,350
7,400
7,450

7,300
7,350
7,400
7,450
7,500

322
319
315
311
307

2,474
2,491
2,508
2,525
2,542

2,910
2,930
2,950
2,970
2,990

390
390
390
387
384

2,474
2,491
2,508
2,525
2,542

2,910
2,930
2,950
2,970
2,990

10,250
10,300
10,350
10,400
10,450

10,300
10,350
10,400
10,450
10,500

93
89
85
81
78

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,110
4,130
4,150
4,170
4,190

169
166
162
158
154

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,110
4,130
4,150
4,170
4,190

7,500
7,550
7,600
7,650
7,700

7,550
7,600
7,650
7,700
7,750

303
299
296
292
288

2,559
2,576
2,593
2,604
2,604

3,010
3,030
3,050
3,070
3,090

380
376
372
368
365

2,559
2,576
2,593
2,604
2,604

3,010
3,030
3,050
3,070
3,090

10,500
10,550
10,600
10,650
10,700

10,550
10,600
10,650
10,700
10,750

74
70
66
62
59

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,210
4,230
4,250
4,270
4,290

150
146
143
139
135

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,210
4,230
4,250
4,270
4,290

7,750
7,800
7,850
7,900
7,950

7,800
7,850
7,900
7,950
8,000

284
280
277
273
269

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,110
3,130
3,150
3,170
3,190

361
357
353
349
345

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,110
3,130
3,150
3,170
3,190

10,750
10,800
10,850
10,900
10,950

10,800
10,850
10,900
10,950
11,000

55
51
47
43
39

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

131
127
124
120
116

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

8,000
8,050
8,100
8,150
8,200

8,050
8,100
8,150
8,200
8,250

265
261
257
254
250

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,210
3,230
3,250
3,270
3,290

342
338
334
330
326

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,210
3,230
3,250
3,270
3,290

11,000
11,050
11,100
11,150
11,200

11,050
11,100
11,150
11,200
11,250

36
32
28
24
20

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

112
108
104
101
97

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

8,250
8,300
8,350
8,400
8,450

8,300
8,350
8,400
8,450
8,500

246
242
238
234
231

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,310
3,330
3,350
3,370
3,390

322
319
315
311
307

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

3,310
3,330
3,350
3,370
3,390

11,250
11,300
11,350
11,400
11,450

11,300
11,350
11,400
11,450
11,500

16
13
9
5
*

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

93
89
85
81
78

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

*If the amount you are looking up from the worksheet is at least $11,450 ($12,450 if married filing jointly) but less than $11,490 ($12,490 if married filing jointly), your
credit is $2. Otherwise, you cannot take the credit.
(Continued on page 50)

- 49 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 50 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Earned Income Credit (EIC) Table—Continued

(Caution. This is not a tax table.)

And your filing status is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children

One
child

Two
No
children children

Your credit is—

And your filing status is—

Married filing jointly and
you have—

One
child

At least

But less than

11,500
11,550
11,600
11,650
11,700

11,550
11,600
11,650
11,700
11,750

0
0
0
0
0

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

74
70
66
62
59

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

11,750
11,800
11,850
11,900
11,950

11,800
11,850
11,900
11,950
12,000

0
0
0
0
0

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

55
51
47
43
39

12,000
12,050
12,100
12,150
12,200

12,050
12,100
12,150
12,200
12,250

0
0
0
0
0

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

12,250
12,300
12,350
12,400
12,450

12,300
12,350
12,400
12,450
12,500

0
0
0
0
0

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

12,500
14,050
14,100
14,150
14,200

14,050
14,100
14,150
14,200
14,250

0
0
0
0
0

14,250
14,300
14,350
14,400
14,450

14,300
14,350
14,400
14,450
14,500

14,500
14,550
14,600
14,650
14,700

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Two
children

Your credit is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children

One
child

Married filing jointly and
you have—

Two
No
children children

Your credit is—

One
child

Two
children

At least

But less than

Your credit is—

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

16,000
16,050
16,100
16,150
16,200

16,050
16,100
16,150
16,200
16,250

0
0
0
0
0

2,287
2,279
2,271
2,263
2,255

3,882
3,871
3,861
3,850
3,840

0
0
0
0
0

2,447
2,439
2,431
2,423
2,415

4,093
4,082
4,071
4,061
4,050

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

16,250
16,300
16,350
16,400
16,450

16,300
16,350
16,400
16,450
16,500

0
0
0
0
0

2,247
2,239
2,231
2,223
2,215

3,829
3,819
3,808
3,798
3,787

0
0
0
0
0

2,407
2,399
2,391
2,383
2,375

4,040
4,029
4,019
4,008
3,998

36
32
28
24
20

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

16,500
16,550
16,600
16,650
16,700

16,550
16,600
16,650
16,700
16,750

0
0
0
0
0

2,207
2,199
2,191
2,183
2,175

3,777
3,766
3,756
3,745
3,735

0
0
0
0
0

2,367
2,359
2,351
2,343
2,335

3,987
3,977
3,966
3,956
3,945

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

16
13
9
5
*

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

16,750
16,800
16,850
16,900
16,950

16,800
16,850
16,900
16,950
17,000

0
0
0
0
0

2,167
2,159
2,151
2,143
2,135

3,724
3,713
3,703
3,692
3,682

0
0
0
0
0

2,327
2,319
2,311
2,303
2,295

3,935
3,924
3,914
3,903
3,892

2,604
2,599
2,591
2,583
2,575

4,300
4,293
4,282
4,272
4,261

0
0
0
0
0

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

17,000
17,050
17,100
17,150
17,200

17,050
17,100
17,150
17,200
17,250

0
0
0
0
0

2,127
2,119
2,111
2,103
2,095

3,671
3,661
3,650
3,640
3,629

0
0
0
0
0

2,287
2,279
2,271
2,263
2,255

3,882
3,871
3,861
3,850
3,840

0
0
0
0
0

2,567
2,559
2,551
2,543
2,535

4,251
4,240
4,229
4,219
4,208

0
0
0
0
0

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

17,250
17,300
17,350
17,400
17,450

17,300
17,350
17,400
17,450
17,500

0
0
0
0
0

2,087
2,079
2,071
2,063
2,055

3,619
3,608
3,598
3,587
3,577

0
0
0
0
0

2,247
2,239
2,231
2,223
2,215

3,829
3,819
3,808
3,798
3,787

14,550
14,600
14,650
14,700
14,750

0
0
0
0
0

2,527
2,519
2,511
2,503
2,495

4,198
4,187
4,177
4,166
4,156

0
0
0
0
0

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

17,500
17,550
17,600
17,650
17,700

17,550
17,600
17,650
17,700
17,750

0
0
0
0
0

2,047
2,040
2,032
2,024
2,016

3,566
3,556
3,545
3,534
3,524

0
0
0
0
0

2,207
2,199
2,191
2,183
2,175

3,777
3,766
3,756
3,745
3,735

14,750
14,800
14,850
14,900
14,950

14,800
14,850
14,900
14,950
15,000

0
0
0
0
0

2,487
2,479
2,471
2,463
2,455

4,145
4,135
4,124
4,114
4,103

0
0
0
0
0

2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604
2,604

4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300
4,300

17,750
17,800
17,850
17,900
17,950

17,800
17,850
17,900
17,950
18,000

0
0
0
0
0

2,008
2,000
1,992
1,984
1,976

3,513
3,503
3,492
3,482
3,471

0
0
0
0
0

2,167
2,159
2,151
2,143
2,135

3,724
3,713
3,703
3,692
3,682

15,000
15,050
15,100
15,150
15,200

15,050
15,100
15,150
15,200
15,250

0
0
0
0
0

2,447
2,439
2,431
2,423
2,415

4,093
4,082
4,071
4,061
4,050

0
0
0
0
0

2,604
2,599
2,591
2,583
2,575

4,300
4,293
4,282
4,272
4,261

18,000
18,050
18,100
18,150
18,200

18,050
18,100
18,150
18,200
18,250

0
0
0
0
0

1,968
1,960
1,952
1,944
1,936

3,461
3,450
3,440
3,429
3,419

0
0
0
0
0

2,127
2,119
2,111
2,103
2,095

3,671
3,661
3,650
3,640
3,629

15,250
15,300
15,350
15,400
15,450

15,300
15,350
15,400
15,450
15,500

0
0
0
0
0

2,407
2,399
2,391
2,383
2,375

4,040
4,029
4,019
4,008
3,998

0
0
0
0
0

2,567
2,559
2,551
2,543
2,535

4,251
4,240
4,229
4,219
4,208

18,250
18,300
18,350
18,400
18,450

18,300
18,350
18,400
18,450
18,500

0
0
0
0
0

1,928
1,920
1,912
1,904
1,896

3,408
3,398
3,387
3,377
3,366

0
0
0
0
0

2,087
2,079
2,071
2,063
2,055

3,619
3,608
3,598
3,587
3,577

15,500
15,550
15,600
15,650
15,700

15,550
15,600
15,650
15,700
15,750

0
0
0
0
0

2,367
2,359
2,351
2,343
2,335

3,987
3,977
3,966
3,956
3,945

0
0
0
0
0

2,527
2,519
2,511
2,503
2,495

4,198
4,187
4,177
4,166
4,156

18,500
18,550
18,600
18,650
18,700

18,550
18,600
18,650
18,700
18,750

0
0
0
0
0

1,888
1,880
1,872
1,864
1,856

3,355
3,345
3,334
3,324
3,313

0
0
0
0
0

2,047
2,040
2,032
2,024
2,016

3,566
3,556
3,545
3,534
3,524

15,750
15,800
15,850
15,900
15,950

15,800
15,850
15,900
15,950
16,000

0
0
0
0
0

2,327
2,319
2,311
2,303
2,295

3,935
3,924
3,914
3,903
3,892

0
0
0
0
0

2,487
2,479
2,471
2,463
2,455

4,145
4,135
4,124
4,114
4,103

18,750
18,800
18,850
18,900
18,950

18,800
18,850
18,900
18,950
19,000

0
0
0
0
0

1,848
1,840
1,832
1,824
1,816

3,303
3,292
3,282
3,271
3,261

0
0
0
0
0

2,008
2,000
1,992
1,984
1,976

3,513
3,503
3,492
3,482
3,471

*If the amount you are looking up from the worksheet is at least $11,450 ($12,450 if married filing jointly) but less than $11,490 ( $12,490 if married filing jointly), your
credit is $2. Otherwise, you cannot take the credit.
(Continued on page 51)

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 50 -

Page 51 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Earned Income Credit (EIC) Table—Continued

(Caution. This is not a tax table.)

And your filing status is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children

One
child

And your filing status is—

Married filing jointly and
you have—

Two
No
children children

Your credit is—

One
child

Two
children

Your credit is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children

One
child

Married filing jointly and
you have—

Two
No
children children

One
child

Two
children

At least

But less than

At least

But less than

19,000
19,050
19,100
19,150
19,200

19,050
19,100
19,150
19,200
19,250

0
0
0
0
0

1,808
1,800
1,792
1,784
1,776

3,250
3,240
3,229
3,219
3,208

0
0
0
0
0

1,968
1,960
1,952
1,944
1,936

3,461
3,450
3,440
3,429
3,419

22,000
22,050
22,100
22,150
22,200

22,050
22,100
22,150
22,200
22,250

0
0
0
0
0

1,328
1,320
1,312
1,304
1,296

2,618
2,608
2,597
2,587
2,576

0
0
0
0
0

1,488
1,480
1,472
1,464
1,456

2,829
2,818
2,808
2,797
2,787

19,250
19,300
19,350
19,400
19,450

19,300
19,350
19,400
19,450
19,500

0
0
0
0
0

1,768
1,760
1,752
1,744
1,736

3,198
3,187
3,176
3,166
3,155

0
0
0
0
0

1,928
1,920
1,912
1,904
1,896

3,408
3,398
3,387
3,377
3,366

22,250
22,300
22,350
22,400
22,450

22,300
22,350
22,400
22,450
22,500

0
0
0
0
0

1,288
1,280
1,272
1,264
1,256

2,566
2,555
2,545
2,534
2,524

0
0
0
0
0

1,448
1,440
1,432
1,424
1,416

2,776
2,766
2,755
2,745
2,734

19,500
19,550
19,600
19,650
19,700

19,550
19,600
19,650
19,700
19,750

0
0
0
0
0

1,728
1,720
1,712
1,704
1,696

3,145
3,134
3,124
3,113
3,103

0
0
0
0
0

1,888
1,880
1,872
1,864
1,856

3,355
3,345
3,334
3,324
3,313

22,500
22,550
22,600
22,650
22,700

22,550
22,600
22,650
22,700
22,750

0
0
0
0
0

1,248
1,241
1,233
1,225
1,217

2,513
2,503
2,492
2,481
2,471

0
0
0
0
0

1,408
1,400
1,392
1,384
1,376

2,724
2,713
2,703
2,692
2,682

19,750
19,800
19,850
19,900
19,950

19,800
19,850
19,900
19,950
20,000

0
0
0
0
0

1,688
1,680
1,672
1,664
1,656

3,092
3,082
3,071
3,061
3,050

0
0
0
0
0

1,848
1,840
1,832
1,824
1,816

3,303
3,292
3,282
3,271
3,261

22,750
22,800
22,850
22,900
22,950

22,800
22,850
22,900
22,950
23,000

0
0
0
0
0

1,209
1,201
1,193
1,185
1,177

2,460
2,450
2,439
2,429
2,418

0
0
0
0
0

1,368
1,360
1,352
1,344
1,336

2,671
2,660
2,650
2,639
2,629

20,000
20,050
20,100
20,150
20,200

20,050
20,100
20,150
20,200
20,250

0
0
0
0
0

1,648
1,640
1,632
1,624
1,616

3,040
3,029
3,018
3,008
2,997

0
0
0
0
0

1,808
1,800
1,792
1,784
1,776

3,250
3,240
3,229
3,219
3,208

23,000
23,050
23,100
23,150
23,200

23,050
23,100
23,150
23,200
23,250

0
0
0
0
0

1,169
1,161
1,153
1,145
1,137

2,408
2,397
2,387
2,376
2,366

0
0
0
0
0

1,328
1,320
1,312
1,304
1,296

2,618
2,608
2,597
2,587
2,576

20,250
20,300
20,350
20,400
20,450

20,300
20,350
20,400
20,450
20,500

0
0
0
0
0

1,608
1,600
1,592
1,584
1,576

2,987
2,976
2,966
2,955
2,945

0
0
0
0
0

1,768
1,760
1,752
1,744
1,736

3,198
3,187
3,176
3,166
3,155

23,250
23,300
23,350
23,400
23,450

23,300
23,350
23,400
23,450
23,500

0
0
0
0
0

1,129
1,121
1,113
1,105
1,097

2,355
2,345
2,334
2,324
2,313

0
0
0
0
0

1,288
1,280
1,272
1,264
1,256

2,566
2,555
2,545
2,534
2,524

20,500
20,550
20,600
20,650
20,700

20,550
20,600
20,650
20,700
20,750

0
0
0
0
0

1,568
1,560
1,552
1,544
1,536

2,934
2,924
2,913
2,903
2,892

0
0
0
0
0

1,728
1,720
1,712
1,704
1,696

3,145
3,134
3,124
3,113
3,103

23,500
23,550
23,600
23,650
23,700

23,550
23,600
23,650
23,700
23,750

0
0
0
0
0

1,089
1,081
1,073
1,065
1,057

2,302
2,292
2,281
2,271
2,260

0
0
0
0
0

1,248
1,241
1,233
1,225
1,217

2,513
2,503
2,492
2,481
2,471

20,750
20,800
20,850
20,900
20,950

20,800
20,850
20,900
20,950
21,000

0
0
0
0
0

1,528
1,520
1,512
1,504
1,496

2,882
2,871
2,861
2,850
2,839

0
0
0
0
0

1,688
1,680
1,672
1,664
1,656

3,092
3,082
3,071
3,061
3,050

23,750
23,800
23,850
23,900
23,950

23,800
23,850
23,900
23,950
24,000

0
0
0
0
0

1,049
1,041
1,033
1,025
1,017

2,250
2,239
2,229
2,218
2,208

0
0
0
0
0

1,209
1,201
1,193
1,185
1,177

2,460
2,450
2,439
2,429
2,418

21,000
21,050
21,100
21,150
21,200

21,050
21,100
21,150
21,200
21,250

0
0
0
0
0

1,488
1,480
1,472
1,464
1,456

2,829
2,818
2,808
2,797
2,787

0
0
0
0
0

1,648
1,640
1,632
1,624
1,616

3,040
3,029
3,018
3,008
2,997

24,000
24,050
24,100
24,150
24,200

24,050
24,100
24,150
24,200
24,250

0
0
0
0
0

1,009
1,001
993
985
977

2,197
2,187
2,176
2,166
2,155

0
0
0
0
0

1,169
1,161
1,153
1,145
1,137

2,408
2,397
2,387
2,376
2,366

21,250
21,300
21,350
21,400
21,450

21,300
21,350
21,400
21,450
21,500

0
0
0
0
0

1,448
1,440
1,432
1,424
1,416

2,776
2,766
2,755
2,745
2,734

0
0
0
0
0

1,608
1,600
1,592
1,584
1,576

2,987
2,976
2,966
2,955
2,945

24,250
24,300
24,350
24,400
24,450

24,300
24,350
24,400
24,450
24,500

0
0
0
0
0

969
961
953
945
937

2,145
2,134
2,123
2,113
2,102

0
0
0
0
0

1,129
1,121
1,113
1,105
1,097

2,355
2,345
2,334
2,324
2,313

21,500
21,550
21,600
21,650
21,700

21,550
21,600
21,650
21,700
21,750

0
0
0
0
0

1,408
1,400
1,392
1,384
1,376

2,724
2,713
2,703
2,692
2,682

0
0
0
0
0

1,568
1,560
1,552
1,544
1,536

2,934
2,924
2,913
2,903
2,892

24,500
24,550
24,600
24,650
24,700

24,550
24,600
24,650
24,700
24,750

0
0
0
0
0

929
921
913
905
897

2,092
2,081
2,071
2,060
2,050

0
0
0
0
0

1,089
1,081
1,073
1,065
1,057

2,302
2,292
2,281
2,271
2,260

21,750
21,800
21,850
21,900
21,950

21,800
21,850
21,900
21,950
22,000

0
0
0
0
0

1,368
1,360
1,352
1,344
1,336

2,671
2,660
2,650
2,639
2,629

0
0
0
0
0

1,528
1,520
1,512
1,504
1,496

2,882
2,871
2,861
2,850
2,839

24,750
24,800
24,850
24,900
24,950

24,800
24,850
24,900
24,950
25,000

0
0
0
0
0

889
881
873
865
857

2,039
2,029
2,018
2,008
1,997

0
0
0
0
0

1,049
1,041
1,033
1,025
1,017

2,250
2,239
2,229
2,218
2,208

Your credit is—

Your credit is—

(Continued on page 52)

- 51 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 52 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Earned Income Credit (EIC) Table—Continued

(Caution. This is not a tax table.)

And your filing status is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children

One
child

Two
No
children children

Your credit is—

And your filing status is—

Married filing jointly and
you have—

One
child

Two
children

Your credit is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children

One
child

Married filing jointly and
you have—

Two
No
children children

One
child

Two
children

At least

But less than

At least

But less than

25,000
25,050
25,100
25,150
25,200

25,050
25,100
25,150
25,200
25,250

0
0
0
0
0

849
841
833
825
817

1,987
1,976
1,965
1,955
1,944

0
0
0
0
0

1,009
1,001
993
985
977

2,197
2,187
2,176
2,166
2,155

28,000
28,050
28,100
28,150
28,200

28,050
28,100
28,150
28,200
28,250

0
0
0
0
0

370
362
354
346
338

1,355
1,344
1,334
1,323
1,313

0
0
0
0
0

529
521
513
505
497

1,565
1,555
1,544
1,534
1,523

25,250
25,300
25,350
25,400
25,450

25,300
25,350
25,400
25,450
25,500

0
0
0
0
0

809
801
793
785
777

1,934
1,923
1,913
1,902
1,892

0
0
0
0
0

969
961
953
945
937

2,145
2,134
2,123
2,113
2,102

28,250
28,300
28,350
28,400
28,450

28,300
28,350
28,400
28,450
28,500

0
0
0
0
0

330
322
314
306
298

1,302
1,292
1,281
1,271
1,260

0
0
0
0
0

489
481
473
465
457

1,513
1,502
1,492
1,481
1,471

25,500
25,550
25,600
25,650
25,700

25,550
25,600
25,650
25,700
25,750

0
0
0
0
0

769
761
753
745
737

1,881
1,871
1,860
1,850
1,839

0
0
0
0
0

929
921
913
905
897

2,092
2,081
2,071
2,060
2,050

28,500
28,550
28,600
28,650
28,700

28,550
28,600
28,650
28,700
28,750

0
0
0
0
0

290
282
274
266
258

1,249
1,239
1,228
1,218
1,207

0
0
0
0
0

449
442
434
426
418

1,460
1,450
1,439
1,428
1,418

25,750
25,800
25,850
25,900
25,950

25,800
25,850
25,900
25,950
26,000

0
0
0
0
0

729
721
713
705
697

1,829
1,818
1,808
1,797
1,786

0
0
0
0
0

889
881
873
865
857

2,039
2,029
2,018
2,008
1,997

28,750
28,800
28,850
28,900
28,950

28,800
28,850
28,900
28,950
29,000

0
0
0
0
0

250
242
234
226
218

1,197
1,186
1,176
1,165
1,155

0
0
0
0
0

410
402
394
386
378

1,407
1,397
1,386
1,376
1,365

26,000
26,050
26,100
26,150
26,200

26,050
26,100
26,150
26,200
26,250

0
0
0
0
0

689
681
673
665
657

1,776
1,765
1,755
1,744
1,734

0
0
0
0
0

849
841
833
825
817

1,987
1,976
1,965
1,955
1,944

29,000
29,050
29,100
29,150
29,200

29,050
29,100
29,150
29,200
29,250

0
0
0
0
0

210
202
194
186
178

1,144
1,134
1,123
1,113
1,102

0
0
0
0
0

370
362
354
346
338

1,355
1,344
1,334
1,323
1,313

26,250
26,300
26,350
26,400
26,450

26,300
26,350
26,400
26,450
26,500

0
0
0
0
0

649
641
633
625
617

1,723
1,713
1,702
1,692
1,681

0
0
0
0
0

809
801
793
785
777

1,934
1,923
1,913
1,902
1,892

29,250
29,300
29,350
29,400
29,450

29,300
29,350
29,400
29,450
29,500

0
0
0
0
0

170
162
154
146
138

1,092
1,081
1,070
1,060
1,049

0
0
0
0
0

330
322
314
306
298

1,302
1,292
1,281
1,271
1,260

26,500
26,550
26,600
26,650
26,700

26,550
26,600
26,650
26,700
26,750

0
0
0
0
0

609
601
593
585
577

1,671
1,660
1,650
1,639
1,629

0
0
0
0
0

769
761
753
745
737

1,881
1,871
1,860
1,850
1,839

29,500
29,550
29,600
29,650
29,700

29,550
29,600
29,650
29,700
29,750

0
0
0
0
0

130
122
114
106
98

1,039
1,028
1,018
1,007
997

0
0
0
0
0

290
282
274
266
258

1,249
1,239
1,228
1,218
1,207

26,750
26,800
26,850
26,900
26,950

26,800
26,850
26,900
26,950
27,000

0
0
0
0
0

569
561
553
545
537

1,618
1,607
1,597
1,586
1,576

0
0
0
0
0

729
721
713
705
697

1,829
1,818
1,808
1,797
1,786

29,750
29,800
29,850
29,900
29,950

29,800
29,850
29,900
29,950
30,000

0
0
0
0
0

90
82
74
66
58

986
976
965
955
944

0
0
0
0
0

250
242
234
226
218

1,197
1,186
1,176
1,165
1,155

27,000
27,050
27,100
27,150
27,200

27,050
27,100
27,150
27,200
27,250

0
0
0
0
0

529
521
513
505
497

1,565
1,555
1,544
1,534
1,523

0
0
0
0
0

689
681
673
665
657

1,776
1,765
1,755
1,744
1,734

30,000
30,050
30,100
30,150
30,200

30,050
30,100
30,150
30,200
30,250

0
0
0
0
0

50
42
34
26
18

934
923
912
902
891

0
0
0
0
0

210
202
194
186
178

1,144
1,134
1,123
1,113
1,102

27,250
27,300
27,350
27,400
27,450

27,300
27,350
27,400
27,450
27,500

0
0
0
0
0

489
481
473
465
457

1,513
1,502
1,492
1,481
1,471

0
0
0
0
0

649
641
633
625
617

1,723
1,713
1,702
1,692
1,681

30,250
30,300
30,350
30,400
30,450

30,300
30,350
30,400
30,450
30,500

0
0
0
0
0

10
**
0
0
0

881
870
860
849
839

0
0
0
0
0

170
162
154
146
138

1,092
1,081
1,070
1,060
1,049

27,500
27,550
27,600
27,650
27,700

27,550
27,600
27,650
27,700
27,750

0
0
0
0
0

449
442
434
426
418

1,460
1,450
1,439
1,428
1,418

0
0
0
0
0

609
601
593
585
577

1,671
1,660
1,650
1,639
1,629

30,500
30,550
30,600
30,650
30,700

30,550
30,600
30,650
30,700
30,750

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

828
818
807
797
786

0
0
0
0
0

130
122
114
106
98

1,039
1,028
1,018
1,007
997

27,750
27,800
27,850
27,900
27,950

27,800
27,850
27,900
27,950
28,000

0
0
0
0
0

410
402
394
386
378

1,407
1,397
1,386
1,376
1,365

0
0
0
0
0

569
561
553
545
537

1,618
1,607
1,597
1,586
1,576

30,750
30,800
30,850
30,900
30,950

30,800
30,850
30,900
30,950
31,000

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

776
765
755
744
733

0
0
0
0
0

90
82
74
66
58

986
976
965
955
944

Your credit is—

Your credit is—

**If the amount you are looking up from the worksheet is at least $30,300 ($31,300 if married filing jointly) but less than $30,338 ($31,338 if married filing jointly), your
credit is $3. Otherwise, you cannot take the credit.
(Continued on page 53)

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 52 -

Page 53 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Earned Income Credit (EIC) Table—Continued

(Caution. This is not a tax table.)

And your filing status is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—
At least

But less than

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children

One
child

Two
No
children children

Your credit is—

And your filing status is—

Married filing jointly and
you have—

One
child

Two
children

Your credit is—

If the amount you are
looking up from the
worksheet is—
At least

Single, head of household,
or qualifying widow(er) and
you have—

No
children

But less than

One
child

Married filing jointly and
you have—

Two
No
children children

Your credit is—

One
child

Two
children

Your credit is—

31,000
31,050
31,100
31,150
31,200

31,050
31,100
31,150
31,200
31,250

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

723
712
702
691
681

0
0
0
0
0

50
42
34
26
18

934
923
912
902
891

33,500
33,550
33,600
33,650
33,700

33,550
33,600
33,650
33,700
33,750

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

196
186
175
165
154

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

407
397
386
375
365

31,250
31,300
31,350
31,400
31,450

31,300
31,350
31,400
31,450
31,500

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

670
660
649
639
628

0
0
0
0
0

10
**
0
0
0

881
870
860
849
839

33,750
33,800
33,850
33,900
33,950

33,800
33,850
33,900
33,950
34,000

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

144
133
123
112
102

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

354
344
333
323
312

31,500
31,550
31,600
31,650
31,700

31,550
31,600
31,650
31,700
31,750

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

618
607
597
586
576

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

828
818
807
797
786

34,000
34,050
34,100
34,150
34,200

34,050
34,100
34,150
34,200
34,250

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

91
81
70
60
49

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

302
291
281
270
260

31,750
31,800
31,850
31,900
31,950

31,800
31,850
31,900
31,950
32,000

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

565
554
544
533
523

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

776
765
755
744
733

34,250
34,300
34,350
34,400
34,450

34,300
34,350
34,400
34,450
34,500

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

249
239
228
218
207

32,000
32,050
32,100
32,150
32,200

32,050
32,100
32,150
32,200
32,250

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

512
502
491
481
470

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

723
712
702
691
681

34,500
34,550
34,600
34,650
34,700

34,550
34,600
34,650
34,700
34,750

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

39
28
17
7
***
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

196
186
175
165
154

32,250
32,300
32,350
32,400
32,450

32,300
32,350
32,400
32,450
32,500

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

460
449
439
428
418

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

670
660
649
639
628

34,750
34,800
34,850
34,900
34,950

34,800
34,850
34,900
34,950
35,000

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

144
133
123
112
102

32,500
32,550
32,600
32,650
32,700

32,550
32,600
32,650
32,700
32,750

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

407
397
386
375
365

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

618
607
597
586
576

35,000
35,050
35,100
35,150
35,200

35,050
35,100
35,150
35,200
35,250

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

91
81
70
60
49

32,750
32,800
32,850
32,900
32,950

32,800
32,850
32,900
32,950
33,000

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

354
344
333
323
312

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

565
554
544
533
523

35,250
35,300
35,350
35,400
35,450

35,300
35,350
35,400
35,450
35,458

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

39
28
17
7
1

33,000
33,050
33,100
33,150
33,200

33,050
33,100
33,150
33,200
33,250

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

302
291
281
270
260

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

512
502
491
481
470

35,458 or more

0

0

0

0

0

0

33,250
33,300
33,350
33,400
33,450

33,300
33,350
33,400
33,450
33,500

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

249
239
228
218
207

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

460
449
439
428
418

**If the amount you are looking up from the worksheet is at least $30,300 ($31,300 if married filing jointly) but less than $30,338 ($31,338 if married filing jointly), your
credit is $3. Otherwise, you cannot take the credit.
***If the amount you are looking up from the worksheet is at least $34,450 but less than $34,458, your credit is $1. Otherwise, you cannot take the credit.

- 53 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

Page 54 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

Form 1040 — Lines 66 Through 72d

Line 66
Excess Social Security and
Tier 1 RRTA Tax Withheld
If you, or your spouse if filing a joint return, had more than one employer for 2004
and total wages of more than $87,900, too
much social security or tier 1 railroad retirement (RRTA) tax may have been withheld. You can take a credit on this line for
the amount withheld in excess of
$5,449.80. But if any one employer withheld more than $5,449.80, you must ask
that employer to refund the excess to you.
You cannot claim it on your return. Figure
this amount separately for you and your
spouse.
You cannot claim a refund for excess
tier 2 RRTA tax on Form 1040. Instead, use
Form 843.
For more details, see Pub. 505.

Line 67
Additional Child Tax Credit
What Is the Additional Child Tax
Credit?
This credit is for certain people who have at
least one qualifying child as defined in the
instructions for line 51 on page 37. The
additional child tax credit may give you a
refund even if you do not owe any tax.

Two Steps To Take the Additional
Child Tax Credit!
Step 1. Be sure you figured the amount, if
any, of your child tax credit. See the instructions for line 51 that begin on page 37.
Step 2. Read the TIP at the end of your
Child Tax Credit Worksheet. Use Form
8812 to see if you can take the additional
child tax credit, but only if you meet the
condition given in that TIP.

Line 68
Amount Paid With Request
for Extension To File
If you filed Form 4868 to get an automatic
extension of time to file Form 1040, enter
any amount you paid with that form or by
electronic funds withdrawal or credit card.
If you paid by credit card, do not include on
line 68 the convenience fee you were
charged. Also, include any amounts paid
with Form 2688 or 2350.

Line 69

Lines 72b Through 72d

Other Payments
Check the box(es) on line 69 to report any
credit from Form 2439, 4136, or 8885.

Refund
Line 71
Amount Overpaid
If line 71 is under $1, we will send a refund
only on written request.
If you want to check the status of your
refund, please wait at least 6 weeks (3
weeks if you filed electronically) from the
date you filed your return to do so. But if
you filed Form 8379 with your return, allow 14 weeks (11 weeks if you filed electronically). See page 8 for details.

If the amount you overpaid is
large, you may want to decrease
TIP
the amount of income tax withheld from your pay by filing a
new Form W-4. See Income Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax Payments for 2005
on page 57.
Refund Offset
If you owe past-due federal tax, state income tax, child support, spousal support, or
certain federal nontax debts, such as student loans, all or part of the overpayment
on line 71 may be used (offset) to pay the
past-due amount. Offsets for federal taxes
are made by the IRS. All other offsets are
made by the Treasury Department’s Financial Management Service (FMS). For federal tax offsets, you will receive a notice
from the IRS. For all other offsets, you will
receive a notice from FMS. To find out if
you may have an offset or if you have any
questions about it, contact the agency to
which you owe the debt.
Injured Spouse Claim
If you file a joint return and your spouse
has not paid past-due federal tax, state income tax, child support, spousal support, or
a federal nontax debt, such as a student
loan, part or all of the overpayment on line
71 may be used (offset) to pay the past-due
amount. But your part of the overpayment
may be refunded to you if certain conditions apply and you complete Form 8379.
For details, use TeleTax topic 203 (see
page 8) or see Form 8379.

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 54 -

DIRECT DEPOSIT
Simple. Safe. Secure.

Fast Refunds! Choose direct deposit –a
fast, simple, safe, secure way to have
your refund deposited automatically
into your checking or savings account.
Complete lines 72b through 72d if you
want us to directly deposit the amount
shown on line 72a into your checking or
savings account at a bank or other financial
institution (such as a mutual fund, brokerage firm, or credit union) in the United
States instead of sending you a check.
Note. If you do not want your refund directly deposited into your account, draw a
line through the boxes on lines 72b and
72d.

Why Use Direct Deposit?

• You get your refund fast — in half the
time as paper filers if you e-file.
• Payment is more secure — there is no
check to get lost.
• More convenient. No trip to the bank
to deposit your check.
• Saves tax dollars. A refund by direct
deposit costs less than a check.
You can check with your financial institution to make sure
your direct deposit will be accepted and to get the correct
routing and account numbers. The IRS is
not responsible for a lost refund if you enter
the wrong account information.
If you file a joint return and fill in lines
72b through 72d, you are appointing your
spouse as an agent to receive the refund.
This appointment cannot be changed later.
Line 72b
The routing number must be nine digits.
The first two digits must be 01 through 12
or 21 through 32. Otherwise, the direct deposit will be rejected and a check sent instead. On the sample check on page 55, the
routing number is 250250025.
Your check may state that it is payable
through a financial institution different
from the one at which you have your checking account. If so, do not use the routing
number on that check. Instead, contact your
financial institution for the correct routing
number to enter on line 72b.
Line 72d
The account number can be up to 17 characters (both numbers and letters). Include
hyphens but omit spaces and special symbols. Enter the number from left to right
and leave any unused boxes blank. On the
sample check on page 55, the account

TIP

Page 55 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

Form 1040 — Lines 72b Through 75
number is 20202086. Do not include the
check number.

Some financial institutions will
not allow a joint refund to be
deposited
into an individual acCAUTION
count. If the direct deposit is
rejected, a check will be sent instead. The
IRS is not responsible if a financial institution rejects a direct deposit.

!

Line 73
Applied to Your 2005
Estimated Tax
Enter on line 73 the amount, if any, of the
overpayment on line 71 you want applied
to your 2005 estimated tax. We will apply
this amount to your account unless you attach a statement requesting us to apply it to
your spouse’s account. Include your
spouse’s social security number in the attached statement.

!

CAUTION

This election to apply part or all
of the amount overpaid to your
2005 estimated tax cannot be
changed later.

Amount You Owe
IRS e-file offers an additional payment option:
Electronic funds withdrawal. This option
allows you to file your return early and
schedule your payment for withdrawal
from your checking or savings account on a
future date up to and including April 15,
2005. IRS e-file also provides proof of receipt of your return and payment by email
or through your software package. Visit
www.irs.gov/efile for details.

Line 74
Amount You Owe
Pay your taxes in full by April
15, 2005, to save interest and
penalties. You do not have to
pay if line 74 is under $1.
Include any estimated tax penalty from
line 75 in the amount you enter on line 74.
You can pay by check, money order, or
credit card. Do not include any estimated
tax payment for 2005 in your check, money
order, or amount you charge. Instead, make
the estimated tax payment separately.
To pay by check or money order. Make
your check or money order payable to the
“United States Treasury” for the full
amount due. Do not send cash. Do not attach the payment to your return. Write
“2004 Form 1040” and your name, address,
daytime phone number, and social security
number (SSN) on your payment. If you are
filing a joint return, enter the SSN shown
first on your tax return.
To help process your payment, enter the
amount on the right side of the check like
this: $ XXX.XX. Do not use dashes or lines
(for example, do not enter “$ XXX – ” or
xx
“$ XXX100”).
Then, please complete Form 1040-V
following the instructions on that form and
enclose it in the envelope with your tax
return and payment. Although you do not
have to use Form 1040-V, doing so allows
us to process your payment more accurately and efficiently.
To pay by credit card. You may use your
American Express Card, Discover
Card, MasterCard card, or Visa card.
To pay by credit card, call toll free or visit
the website of either service provider listed
on this page and follow the instructions. A
convenience fee will be charged by the

TIP

Sample Check—Lines 72b Through 72d

1234

JEFFREY MAPLE
SUZANNE MAPLE
123 Pear Lane
Anyplace, VA 20000

䊲

PL

E

15-0000/0000

SA

M

PAY TO THE
ORDER OF

ANYPLACE BANK
Anyplace, VA 20000

Official Payments Corporation
1-800-2PAY-TAXSM (1-800-272-9829)
1-877-754-4413 (Customer Service)
www.officialpayments.com
Link2Gov Corporation
1-888-PAY-1040SM (1-888-729-1040)
1-888-658-5465 (Customer Service)
www.PAY1040.com

You may need to (a) increase
the amount of income tax withTIP
held from your pay by filing a
new Form W-4, or (b) make estimated tax payments for 2005. See Income
Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax Payments for 2005 on page 57.
What If You Cannot Pay?
If you cannot pay the full amount shown on
line 74 when you file, you can ask to make
monthly installment payments for the full
or a partial amount. You may have up to 60
months to pay. However, you will be
charged interest and may be charged a late
payment penalty on the tax not paid by
April 15, 2005, even if your request to pay
in installments is granted. You must also
pay a fee. To limit the interest and penalty
charges, pay as much of the tax as possible
when you file. But before requesting an
installment agreement, you should consider
other less costly alternatives, such as a bank
loan or credit card payment.
To ask for an installment agreement, use
Form 9465. You should receive a response
to your request for installments within 30
days. But if you file your return after
March 31, it may take us longer to reply.

$

Routing
number

Account
number

(line 72b)

(line 72d)

"’86". 1234

Line 75

DOLLARS

Estimated Tax Penalty

Do not include
the check number.

䊲

For
|:250250025|:202020

service provider based on the amount you
are paying. Fees may vary between the
providers. You will be told what the fee is
during the transaction and you will have the
option to either continue or cancel the
transaction. You can also find out what the
fee will be by calling the provider’s
toll-free automated customer service number or visiting the provider’s website
shown below. If you pay by credit card
before filing your return, please enter on
page 1 of Form 1040 in the upper left corner the confirmation number you were
given at the end of the transaction and the
amount you charged (not including the convenience fee).

The routing and account numbers may be in different places on your check.

You may owe this penalty if:
• Line 74 is at least $1,000 and it is
more than 10% of the tax shown on your
return, or
• You did not pay enough estimated tax
by any of the due dates. This is true even if

CAUTION

- 55 -

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

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Form 1040 — Line 75
you are due a refund.
For most people, the “tax shown on your
return” is the amount on line 62 minus the
total of any amounts shown on lines 65a
and 67 and Forms 8828, 4137, 4136, 5329
(Parts III through VIII only), and 8885.
When figuring the amount on line 62, include the amount on line 61 only if line 63
is more than zero or you would owe the
penalty even if you did not include those
taxes. But if you entered an amount on
Schedule H, line 7, include the total of that
amount plus the amount on Form 1040,
line 61.
Exception. You will not owe the penalty if

your 2003 tax return was for a tax year of
12 full months and either of the following
applies.
1. You had no tax liability for 2003 and
you were a U.S. citizen or resident for all of
2003, or
2. The total of lines 63, 64, and 66 on
your 2004 return is at least as much as the
tax liability shown on your 2003 return.
Your estimated tax payments for 2004 must
have been made on time and for the required amount.

If your 2003 adjusted gross income was over $150,000 (over
$75,000 if your 2004 filing staCAUTION
tus is married filing separately),
item 2 above applies only if the total of
lines 63, 64, and 66 on your 2004 return is
at least 110% of the tax liability shown on
your 2003 return. This rule does not apply
to farmers and fishermen.

!

Figuring the Penalty
If the Exception above does not apply and
you choose to figure the penalty yourself,
see Form 2210 (or 2210-F for farmers and
fishermen) to find out if you owe the penalty. If you do, you can use the form to
figure the amount.
Enter the penalty on line 75. Add the
penalty to any tax due and enter the total on
line 74. If you are due a refund, subtract the
penalty from the overpayment you show on
line 71. Do not file Form 2210 with your
return unless Form 2210 indicates that you
must do so. Instead, keep it for your records.

Because Form 2210 is complicated, if you want to, you can
TIP
leave line 75 blank and the IRS
will figure the penalty and send
you a bill. We will not charge you interest
on the penalty if you pay by the date specified on the bill. If your income varied during the year, the annualized income
installment method may reduce the amount
of your penalty. But you must file Form
2210 because the IRS cannot figure your
penalty under this method. See the Instructions for Form 2210 for other situations in

which you may be able to lower your penalty by filing Form 2210.

return as a surviving spouse, see Death of a
Taxpayer on page 58.

Child’s Return

Third Party Designee
If you want to allow a friend, family member, or any other person you choose to discuss your 2004 tax return with the IRS,
check the “Yes” box in the “Third Party
Designee” area of your return. Also, enter
the designee’s name, phone number, and
any five digits the designee chooses as his
or her personal identification number
(PIN). But if you want to allow the paid
preparer who signed your return to discuss
it with the IRS, just enter “Preparer” in the
space for the designee’s name. You do not
have to provide the other information requested.
If you check the “Yes” box, you, and
your spouse if filing a joint return, are authorizing the IRS to call the designee to
answer any questions that may arise during
the processing of your return. You are also
authorizing the designee to:

• Give the IRS any information that is
missing from your return,
• Call the IRS for information about the
processing of your return or the status of
your refund or payment(s),
• Receive copies of notices or transcripts related to your return, upon request,
and
• Respond to certain IRS notices about
math errors, offsets, and return preparation.
You are not authorizing the designee to
receive any refund check, bind you to anything (including any additional tax liability), or otherwise represent you before the
IRS. If you want to expand the designee’s
authorization, see Pub. 947.
The authorization will automatically
end no later than the due date (without regard to extensions) for filing your 2005 tax
return. This is April 17, 2006, for most
people. If you wish to revoke the authorization before it ends, see Pub. 947.

Sign Your Return
Form 1040 is not considered a valid return
unless you sign it. If you are filing a joint
return, your spouse must also sign. If your
spouse cannot sign the return, see Pub. 501.
Be sure to date your return and enter your
occupation(s). If you have someone prepare your return, you are still responsible
for the correctness of the return. If your
return is signed by a representative for you,
you must have a power of attorney attached
that specifically authorizes the representative to sign your return. To do this, you can
use Form 2848. If you are filing a joint

Need more information or forms? See page 7.

- 56 -

If your child cannot sign the return, either
parent can sign the child’s name in the
space provided. Then, add “By (your signature), parent for minor child.”

Daytime Phone Number
Providing your daytime phone number may
help speed the processing of your return.
We may have questions about items on
your return, such as the earned income
credit, credit for child and dependent care
expenses, etc. By answering our questions
over the phone, we may be able to continue
processing your return without mailing you
a letter. If you are filing a joint return, you
may enter either your or your spouse’s daytime phone number.

Paid Preparer Must Sign
Your Return
Generally, anyone you pay to prepare your
return must sign it in the space provided.
The preparer must give you a copy of the
return for your records. Someone who
prepares your return but does not charge
you should not sign your return.

Electronic Return
Signatures!
Create your own personal identification
number (PIN) and file a paperless return
electronically or use a tax professional. If
you are married filing jointly, you and your
spouse will each need to create a PIN and
enter these PINs as your electronic signatures.
A PIN is any combination of five digits
you choose except five zeros. If you use a
PIN, there is nothing to sign and nothing to
mail — not even your Forms W-2.
To verify your identity, you will be
prompted to enter your adjusted gross income (AGI) from your originally filed
2003 federal income tax return, if applicable. Do not use your AGI from an amended
return (Form 1040X), a math error notice,
or an IRS examination report. AGI is the
amount shown on your 2003 Form 1040,
line 35; Form 1040A, line 22; Form
1040EZ, line 4; or on the TeleFile Tax Record, line I. If you do not have your 2003
income tax return, call the IRS at
1-800-829-1040 to get a free transcript of
your return. You will also be prompted to
enter your date of birth (DOB). Make sure
your DOB is accurate and matches the information on record with the Social Security Administration by checking your annual
social security statement.

Page 57 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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You cannot sign your return
electronically if you are a
first-time filer under age 16 at
CAUTION
the end of 2004 or if you are
filing certain forms, such as Form 3115,
3468 (if attachments are required), 5713,
8283 (if Section B is completed), 8332,
8858, or 8885.
For more details, visit
www.irs.gov/efile and click on “e-file for
Individual Taxpayers.”
Forms 8453 and 8453-OL. Your return is
not complete without your signature. If you

!

are not eligible or choose not to sign your
return electronically, you must complete,
sign, and file Form 8453 or Form 8453-OL,
whichever applies
If you use a paid preparer, ask to sign
your return electronically!

Assemble Your Return

quence No.” shown in the upper right corner of the schedule or form. If you have
supporting statements, arrange them in the
same order as the schedules or forms they
support and attach them last. Do not attach
correspondence or other items unless required to do so. Attach a copy of Forms
W-2 and 2439 to the front of Form 1040.
Also attach Forms W-2G and 1099-R to the
front of Form 1040 if tax was withheld.

Assemble any schedules and forms behind
Form 1040 in order of the “Attachment Se-

General Information
How To Avoid Common
Mistakes
Mistakes may delay your refund or result in
notices being sent to you.
• Make sure you entered the correct
name and social security number (SSN) for
each dependent you claim on line 6c.
Check that each dependent’s name and
SSN agrees with his or her social security
card. Also, make sure you check the box in
line 6c, column (4), for each dependent
under age 17 who is also a qualifying child
for the child tax credit.
• Check your math, especially for the
child tax credit, earned income credit
(EIC), taxable social security benefits, total
income, itemized deductions or standard
deduction, deduction for exemptions, taxable income, total tax, federal income tax
withheld, and refund or amount you owe.
• Be sure you use the correct method to
figure your tax. See the instructions for line
43 that begin on page 33.
• Be sure to enter your SSN in the space
provided on page 1 of Form 1040. If you
are married filing a joint or separate return,
also enter your spouse’s SSN. Be sure to
enter your SSN in the space next to your
name. Check that your name and SSN
agree with your social security card.
• Make sure your name and address are
correct on the peel-off label. If not, enter
the correct information. If you did not get a
peel-off label, enter your (and your
spouse’s) name in the same order as shown
on your last return. Check that your name
agrees with your social security card.
• If you are taking the standard deduction and you checked any box on line 38a

or 38b or you (or your spouse if filing
jointly) can be claimed as a dependent on
someone else’s 2004 return, see page 31 to
be sure you entered the correct amount on
line 39.
• If you received capital gain distributions but were not required to file Schedule
D, make sure you checked the box on line
13.
• If you are taking the EIC, be sure you
used the correct column of the EIC Table
for your filing status and the number of
children you have.
• Remember to sign and date Form
1040 and enter your occupation(s).
• Attach your Form(s) W-2 and other
required forms and schedules. Put all forms
and schedules in the proper order. See Assemble Your Return above.
• If you owe tax and are paying by
check or money order, be sure to include all
the required information on your payment.
See the instructions for line 74 on page 55
for details.

What Are Your Rights
as a Taxpayer?
You have the right to be treated fairly, professionally, promptly, and courteously by
IRS employees. Our goal at the IRS is to
protect your rights so that you will have the
highest confidence in the integrity, efficiency, and fairness of our tax system. To
ensure that you always receive such treatment, you should know about the many
rights you have at each step of the tax process. For details, see Pub. 1.

- 57 -

Innocent Spouse Relief
You may qualify for relief from liability for
tax on a joint return if (a) there is an understatement of tax because your spouse omitted income or claimed false deductions or
credits, (b) you are divorced, separated, or
no longer living with your spouse, or (c)
given all the facts and circumstances, it
would not be fair to hold you liable for the
tax. See Form 8857 or Pub. 971 for more
details.

Income Tax
Withholding and
Estimated Tax
Payments for 2005
If the amount you owe or the amount you
overpaid is large, you may want to file a
new Form W-4 with your employer to
change the amount of income tax withheld
from your 2005 pay. For details on how to
complete Form W-4, see Pub. 919.
In general, you do not have to make
estimated tax payments if you expect that
your 2005 Form 1040 will show a tax refund or a tax balance due of less than
$1,000. If your total estimated tax (including any household employment taxes or alternative minimum tax) for 2005 is $1,000
or more, see Form 1040-ES. It has a worksheet you can use to see if you have to
make estimated tax payments. For more details, see Pub. 505.

Page 58 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Do Both the Name and
SSN on Your Tax
Forms Agree With Your
Social Security Card?
If not, certain deductions and credits may
be reduced or disallowed, your refund may
be delayed, and you may not receive credit
for your social security earnings. If your
Form W-2, Form 1099, or other tax document shows an incorrect SSN or name, notify your employer or the form-issuing
agent as soon as possible to make sure your
earnings are credited to your social security
record. If the name or SSN on your social
security card is incorrect, call the Social
Security Administration at
1-800-772-1213.

How Do You Make a
Gift To Reduce Debt
Held By the Public?
If you wish to do so, make a check payable
to “Bureau of the Public Debt.” You can
send it to: Bureau of the Public Debt, Department G, P.O. Box 2188, Parkersburg,
WV 26106-2188. Or you can enclose the
check with your income tax return when
you file. Do not add your gift to any tax you
may owe. See page 55 for details on how to
pay any tax you owe.

TIP

You may be able to deduct this
gift on your 2005 tax return.

How Long Should
Records Be Kept?
Keep a copy of your tax return, worksheets
you used, and records of all items appearing on it (such as Forms W-2 and 1099)
until the statute of limitations runs out for
that return. Usually, this is 3 years from the
date the return was due or filed, or 2 years
from the date the tax was paid, whichever is
later. You should keep some records
longer. For example, keep property records
(including those on your home) as long as
they are needed to figure the basis of the
original or replacement property. For more
details, see Pub. 552.

Amended Return
File Form 1040X to change a return you
already filed. Generally, Form 1040X must
be filed within 3 years after the date the
original return was filed, or within 2 years
after the date the tax was paid, whichever is
later. But you may have more time to file
Form 1040X if you are physically or men-

tally unable to manage your financial affairs. See Pub. 556 for details.

Need a Copy of Your
Tax Return?
If you need a copy of your tax return, use
Form 4506. There is a $39 fee for each
return requested. If you want a free transcript of your tax return or account, use
Form 4506-T or call us. See page 10 for the
number.

Death of a Taxpayer
If a taxpayer died before filing a return for
2004, the taxpayer’s spouse or personal
representative may have to file and sign a
return for that taxpayer. A personal representative can be an executor, administrator,
or anyone who is in charge of the deceased
taxpayer’s property. If the deceased taxpayer did not have to file a return but had
tax withheld, a return must be filed to get a
refund. The person who files the return
must enter “Deceased,” the deceased
taxpayer’s name, and the date of death
across the top of the return. If this information is not provided, it may delay the
processing of the return.
If your spouse died in 2004 and you did
not remarry in 2004, or if your spouse died
in 2005 before filing a return for 2004, you
can file a joint return. A joint return should
show your spouse’s 2004 income before
death and your income for all of 2004.
Enter “Filing as surviving spouse” in the
area where you sign the return. If someone
else is the personal representative, he or she
must also sign.
The surviving spouse or personal representative should promptly notify all payers
of income, including financial institutions,
of the taxpayer’s death. This will ensure the
proper reporting of income earned by the
taxpayer’s estate or heirs. A deceased
taxpayer’s social security number should
not be used for tax years after the year of
death, except for estate tax return purposes.

Claiming a Refund for a
Deceased Taxpayer
If you are filing a joint return as a surviving
spouse, you only need to file the tax return
to claim the refund. If you are a court-appointed representative, file the return and
attach a copy of the certificate that shows
your appointment. All other filers requesting the deceased taxpayer’s refund must
file the return and attach Form 1310.
For more details, use TeleTax topic 356
(see page 8) or see Pub. 559.

- 58 -

Parent of a Kidnapped
Child
The parent of a child who is presumed by
law enforcement authorities to have been
kidnapped by someone who is not a family
member may be able to take the child into
account in determining his or her eligibility
for the head of household or qualifying
widow(er) filing status, deduction for dependents, child tax credit, and the earned
income credit (EIC). For details, use
TeleTax topic 357 (see page 8) or see Pub.
501 (Pub. 596 for the EIC).

Other Ways To Get
Help
Send Your Written Tax
Questions to the IRS
You should get an answer in about 30 days.
If you do not have the mailing address, call
us. See page 10 for the number. Do not
send questions with your return.

Research Your Tax
Questions Online
You can find answers to many of your tax
questions online in several ways by accessing the IRS website at www.irs.gov/help
and then clicking on “Help With Tax Questions.” Here are some of the methods you
may want to try.
• Frequently asked questions. This section contains an extensive list of questions
and answers. You may select your question
by category or keyword.
• Tax trails. This is an interactive section which asks questions you can answer
by selecting “Yes” or “No.”
• Tax topics. This section provides a
broad picture of tax topics beginning with
17 main categories. Each topic link leads to
further categories and then to a discussion
of the topic.

Free Help With Your Return
Free help in preparing your return is available nationwide from IRS-sponsored volunteers. The Volunteer Income Tax
Assistance (VITA) program is designed to
help low-income taxpayers and the Tax
Counseling for the Elderly (TCE) program
is designed to assist taxpayers age 60 or
older with their tax returns. Many VITA
sites offer free electronic filing and all volunteers will let you know about the credits
and deductions you may be entitled to
claim. If you are a member of the military,
you can also get assistance on military tax
benefits, such as combat zone tax benefits,
at an office within your installation. For
more information on these programs, go to
www.irs.gov and enter keyword “VITA” in
the upper right corner. Or, call us. See page
10 for the number. To find the nearest
AARP Tax-Aide site, visit AARP’s web-

Page 59 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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site at www.aarp.org/taxaide or call
1-888-227-7669.
When you go for help, take your photo
ID and social security numbers (or individual taxpayer identification numbers) for
your spouse, your dependents, and yourself. Also take a copy of your 2003 tax
return (if available), all your Forms W-2
and 1099 for 2004, and any other information about your 2004 income and expenses.

Everyday Tax Solutions
You can get face-to-face help solving tax
problems every business day in IRS Taxpayer Assistance Centers. An employee
can explain IRS letters, request adjustments
to your account, or help you set up a payment plan. Call your local Taxpayer Assistance Center for an appointment. To find
the number, go to www.irs.gov/localcontacts or look in the phone book under
“United States Government, Internal Revenue Service.”

Online Services
If you subscribe to an online service, ask
about online filing or tax information.

Large-Print Forms and
Instructions
Pub. 1614 has large-print copies of Form
1040, Schedules A, B, D, E, and R, and
Form 1040-V, and their instructions. You
can use the large-print forms and schedules
as worksheets to figure your tax, but you
cannot file them. You can get Pub. 1614 by
phone or mail. See pages 7 and 73.

1-800-829-4059. Braille materials are
available at libraries that have special services for people with disabilities.

Interest and Penalties
You do not have to figure the amount of
any interest or penalties you may owe. Because figuring these amounts can be complicated, we will do it for you if you want.
We will send you a bill for any amount due.
If you include interest or penalties
(other than the estimated tax penalty) with
your payment, identify and enter the
amount in the bottom margin of Form
1040, page 2. Do not include interest or
penalties (other than the estimated tax penalty) in the amount you owe on line 74.

Interest
We will charge you interest on taxes not
paid by their due date, even if an extension
of time to file is granted. We will also
charge you interest on penalties imposed
for failure to file, negligence, fraud, substantial valuation misstatements, and substantial understatements of tax. Interest is
charged on the penalty from the due date of
the return (including extensions).

Penalties
Late filing. If you do not file your return
by the due date (including extensions), the
penalty is usually 5% of the amount due for

Help for People With
Disabilities
Telephone help is available using TTY/
TDD equipment by calling

- 59 -

each month or part of a month your return
is late, unless you have a reasonable explanation. If you do, attach it to your return.
The penalty can be as much as 25% (more
in some cases) of the tax due. If your return
is more than 60 days late, the minimum
penalty will be $100 or the amount of any
tax you owe, whichever is smaller.
Late payment of tax. If you pay your taxes
late, the penalty is usually 1⁄2 of 1% of the
unpaid amount for each month or part of a
month the tax is not paid. The penalty can
be as much as 25% of the unpaid amount. It
applies to any unpaid tax on the return. This
penalty is in addition to interest charges on
late payments.
Frivolous return. In addition to any other
penalties, the law imposes a penalty of
$500 for filing a frivolous return. A frivolous return is one that does not contain information needed to figure the correct tax
or shows a substantially incorrect tax because you take a frivolous position or desire to delay or interfere with the tax laws.
This includes altering or striking out the
preprinted language above the space where
you sign.
Other. Other penalties can be imposed for
negligence, substantial understatement of
tax, and fraud. Criminal penalties may be
imposed for willful failure to file, tax evasion, or making a false statement. See
Pub. 17 for details on some of these penalties.

Page 60 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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2004
Tax Table
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

CAUTION

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

Single Married
filing
jointly
*

5
15
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
325
350
375
400
425
450
475
500
525
550
575
600
625
650
675
700
725
750
775
800
825
850
875
900
925
950
975
1,000

0
1
2
4
6
9
11
14
16
19
21
24
26
29
31
34
36
39
41
44
46
49
51
54
56
59
61
64
66
69
71
74
76
79
81
84
86
89
91
94
96
99

0
1
2
4
6
9
11
14
16
19
21
24
26
29
31
34
36
39
41
44
46
49
51
54
56
59
61
64
66
69
71
74
76
79
81
84
86
89
91
94
96
99

0
1
2
4
6
9
11
14
16
19
21
24
26
29
31
34
36
39
41
44
46
49
51
54
56
59
61
64
66
69
71
74
76
79
81
84
86
89
91
94
96
99

0
1
2
4
6
9
11
14
16
19
21
24
26
29
31
34
36
39
41
44
46
49
51
54
56
59
61
64
66
69
71
74
76
79
81
84
86
89
91
94
96
99

101
104
106
109
111
114
116
119
121
124
126
129

101
104
106
109
111
114
116
119
121
124
126
129

101
104
106
109
111
114
116
119
121
124
126
129

101
104
106
109
111
114
116
119
121
124
126
129

1,000
1,000
1,025
1,050
1,075
1,100
1,125
1,150
1,175
1,200
1,225
1,250
1,275

1,025
1,050
1,075
1,100
1,125
1,150
1,175
1,200
1,225
1,250
1,275
1,300

1,300
1,325
1,350
1,375
1,400
1,425
1,450
1,475
1,500
1,525
1,550
1,575
1,600
1,625
1,650
1,675
1,700
1,725
1,750
1,775
1,800
1,825
1,850
1,875
1,900
1,925
1,950
1,975

1,325
1,350
1,375
1,400
1,425
1,450
1,475
1,500
1,525
1,550
1,575
1,600
1,625
1,650
1,675
1,700
1,725
1,750
1,775
1,800
1,825
1,850
1,875
1,900
1,925
1,950
1,975
2,000

131
134
136
139
141
144
146
149
151
154
156
159
161
164
166
169
171
174
176
179
181
184
186
189
191
194
196
199

Married
filing
separately

Your tax
131
134
136
139
141
144
146
149
151
154
156
159
161
164
166
169
171
174
176
179
181
184
186
189
191
194
196
199

2,025
2,050
2,075
2,100
2,125
2,150
2,175
2,200
2,225
2,250
2,275
2,300
2,325
2,350
2,375
2,400
2,425
2,450
2,475
2,500
2,525
2,550
2,575
2,600
2,625
2,650
2,675
2,700

201
204
206
209
211
214
216
219
221
224
226
229
231
234
236
239
241
244
246
249
251
254
256
259
261
264
266
269

201
204
206
209
211
214
216
219
221
224
226
229
231
234
236
239
241
244
246
249
251
254
256
259
261
264
266
269

* This column must also be used by a qualifying widow(er).

- 60 -

25,200
25,250
25,300
25,350

Head
At
of a
least
household

is—
131
134
136
139
141
144
146
149
151
154
156
159
161
164
166
169
171
174
176
179
181
184
186
189
191
194
196
199

131
134
136
139
141
144
146
149
151
154
156
159
161
164
166
169
171
174
176
179
181
184
186
189
191
194
196
199

201
204
206
209
211
214
216
219
221
224
226
229
231
234
236
239
241
244
246
249
251
254
256
259
261
264
266
269

201
204
206
209
211
214
216
219
221
224
226
229
231
234
236
239
241
244
246
249
251
254
256
259
261
264
266
269

2,000
2,000
2,025
2,050
2,075
2,100
2,125
2,150
2,175
2,200
2,225
2,250
2,275
2,300
2,325
2,350
2,375
2,400
2,425
2,450
2,475
2,500
2,525
2,550
2,575
2,600
2,625
2,650
2,675

But
less
than

25,250
25,300
25,350
25,400

Single Married
filing
jointly
*

3,426
3,434
3,441
3,449

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—

Your tax is—
0
5
15
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
325
350
375
400
425
450
475
500
525
550
575
600
625
650
675
700
725
750
775
800
825
850
875
900
925
950
975

At
least

Example. Mr. and Mrs. Brown are filing a joint return. Their
taxable income on Form 1040, line 42, is $25,300. First,
they find the $25,300–25,350 taxable income line. Next, they
find the column for married filing jointly and read down the
column. The amount shown where the taxable income line
and filing status column meet is $3,084. This is the tax
amount they should enter on Form 1040, line 43.

And you are—
Single Married
filing
jointly
*

Sample Table

See the instructions for line 43 that begin
on page 33 to see if you must use the Tax
Table below to figure your tax.

2,700
2,725
2,750
2,775
2,800
2,825
2,850
2,875
2,900
2,925
2,950
2,975

But
less
than

2,725
2,750
2,775
2,800
2,825
2,850
2,875
2,900
2,925
2,950
2,975
3,000

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—
3,069 3,426
3,076 3,434
3,084 3,441
3,091 3,449

3,274
3,281
3,289
3,296

And you are—
Single Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—
271
271
271
274
274
274
276
276
276
279
279
279
281
281
281
284
284
284
286
286
286
289
289
289
291
291
291
294
294
294
296
296
296
299
299
299

271
274
276
279
281
284
286
289
291
294
296
299

303
308
313
318
323
328
333
338
343
348
353
358
363
368
373
378
383
388
393
398

303
308
313
318
323
328
333
338
343
348
353
358
363
368
373
378
383
388
393
398

303
308
313
318
323
328
333
338
343
348
353
358
363
368
373
378
383
388
393
398

303
308
313
318
323
328
333
338
343
348
353
358
363
368
373
378
383
388
393
398

403
408
413
418
423
428
433
438
443
448
453
458
463
468
473
478
483
488
493
498

403
408
413
418
423
428
433
438
443
448
453
458
463
468
473
478
483
488
493
498

403
408
413
418
423
428
433
438
443
448
453
458
463
468
473
478
483
488
493
498

403
408
413
418
423
428
433
438
443
448
453
458
463
468
473
478
483
488
493
498

3,000
3,000
3,050
3,100
3,150
3,200
3,250
3,300
3,350
3,400
3,450
3,500
3,550
3,600
3,650
3,700
3,750
3,800
3,850
3,900
3,950

3,050
3,100
3,150
3,200
3,250
3,300
3,350
3,400
3,450
3,500
3,550
3,600
3,650
3,700
3,750
3,800
3,850
3,900
3,950
4,000

4,000
4,000
4,050
4,100
4,150
4,200
4,250
4,300
4,350
4,400
4,450
4,500
4,550
4,600
4,650
4,700
4,750
4,800
4,850
4,900
4,950

4,050
4,100
4,150
4,200
4,250
4,300
4,350
4,400
4,450
4,500
4,550
4,600
4,650
4,700
4,750
4,800
4,850
4,900
4,950
5,000

(Continued on page 61)

Page 61 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

5,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

8,000

11,000

5,000
5,050
5,100
5,150

5,050
5,100
5,150
5,200

503
508
513
518

503
508
513
518

503
508
513
518

503
508
513
518

8,000
8,050
8,100
8,150

8,050
8,100
8,150
8,200

846
854
861
869

803
808
813
818

846
854
861
869

803
808
813
818

11,000
11,050
11,100
11,150

11,050
11,100
11,150
11,200

1,296
1,304
1,311
1,319

1,103
1,108
1,113
1,118

1,296
1,304
1,311
1,319

1,144
1,151
1,159
1,166

5,200
5,250
5,300
5,350

5,250
5,300
5,350
5,400

523
528
533
538

523
528
533
538

523
528
533
538

523
528
533
538

8,200
8,250
8,300
8,350

8,250
8,300
8,350
8,400

876
884
891
899

823
828
833
838

876
884
891
899

823
828
833
838

11,200
11,250
11,300
11,350

11,250
11,300
11,350
11,400

1,326
1,334
1,341
1,349

1,123
1,128
1,133
1,138

1,326
1,334
1,341
1,349

1,174
1,181
1,189
1,196

5,400
5,450
5,500
5,550

5,450
5,500
5,550
5,600

543
548
553
558

543
548
553
558

543
548
553
558

543
548
553
558

8,400
8,450
8,500
8,550

8,450
8,500
8,550
8,600

906
914
921
929

843
848
853
858

906
914
921
929

843
848
853
858

11,400
11,450
11,500
11,550

11,450
11,500
11,550
11,600

1,356
1,364
1,371
1,379

1,143
1,148
1,153
1,158

1,356
1,364
1,371
1,379

1,204
1,211
1,219
1,226

5,600
5,650
5,700
5,750

5,650
5,700
5,750
5,800

563
568
573
578

563
568
573
578

563
568
573
578

563
568
573
578

8,600
8,650
8,700
8,750

8,650
8,700
8,750
8,800

936
944
951
959

863
868
873
878

936
944
951
959

863
868
873
878

11,600
11,650
11,700
11,750

11,650
11,700
11,750
11,800

1,386
1,394
1,401
1,409

1,163
1,168
1,173
1,178

1,386
1,394
1,401
1,409

1,234
1,241
1,249
1,256

5,800
5,850
5,900
5,950

5,850
5,900
5,950
6,000

583
588
593
598

583
588
593
598

583
588
593
598

583
588
593
598

8,800
8,850
8,900
8,950

8,850
8,900
8,950
9,000

966
974
981
989

883
888
893
898

966
974
981
989

883
888
893
898

11,800
11,850
11,900
11,950

11,850
11,900
11,950
12,000

1,416
1,424
1,431
1,439

1,183
1,188
1,193
1,198

1,416
1,424
1,431
1,439

1,264
1,271
1,279
1,286

6,000

9,000

12,000

6,000
6,050
6,100
6,150

6,050
6,100
6,150
6,200

603
608
613
618

603
608
613
618

603
608
613
618

603
608
613
618

9,000
9,050
9,100
9,150

9,050
9,100
9,150
9,200

996
1,004
1,011
1,019

903
908
913
918

996
1,004
1,011
1,019

903
908
913
918

12,000
12,050
12,100
12,150

12,050
12,100
12,150
12,200

1,446
1,454
1,461
1,469

1,203
1,208
1,213
1,218

1,446
1,454
1,461
1,469

1,294
1,301
1,309
1,316

6,200
6,250
6,300
6,350

6,250
6,300
6,350
6,400

623
628
633
638

623
628
633
638

623
628
633
638

623
628
633
638

9,200
9,250
9,300
9,350

9,250
9,300
9,350
9,400

1,026
1,034
1,041
1,049

923
928
933
938

1,026
1,034
1,041
1,049

923
928
933
938

12,200
12,250
12,300
12,350

12,250
12,300
12,350
12,400

1,476
1,484
1,491
1,499

1,223
1,228
1,233
1,238

1,476
1,484
1,491
1,499

1,324
1,331
1,339
1,346

6,400
6,450
6,500
6,550

6,450
6,500
6,550
6,600

643
648
653
658

643
648
653
658

643
648
653
658

643
648
653
658

9,400
9,450
9,500
9,550

9,450
9,500
9,550
9,600

1,056
1,064
1,071
1,079

943
948
953
958

1,056
1,064
1,071
1,079

943
948
953
958

12,400
12,450
12,500
12,550

12,450
12,500
12,550
12,600

1,506
1,514
1,521
1,529

1,243
1,248
1,253
1,258

1,506
1,514
1,521
1,529

1,354
1,361
1,369
1,376

6,600
6,650
6,700
6,750

6,650
6,700
6,750
6,800

663
668
673
678

663
668
673
678

663
668
673
678

663
668
673
678

9,600
9,650
9,700
9,750

9,650
9,700
9,750
9,800

1,086
1,094
1,101
1,109

963
968
973
978

1,086
1,094
1,101
1,109

963
968
973
978

12,600
12,650
12,700
12,750

12,650
12,700
12,750
12,800

1,536
1,544
1,551
1,559

1,263
1,268
1,273
1,278

1,536
1,544
1,551
1,559

1,384
1,391
1,399
1,406

6,800
6,850
6,900
6,950

6,850
6,900
6,950
7,000

683
688
693
698

683
688
693
698

683
688
693
698

683
688
693
698

9,800 9,850
9,850 9,900
9,900 9,950
9,950 10,000

1,116
1,124
1,131
1,139

983
988
993
998

1,116
1,124
1,131
1,139

983
988
993
998

12,800
12,850
12,900
12,950

12,850
12,900
12,950
13,000

1,566
1,574
1,581
1,589

1,283
1,288
1,293
1,298

1,566
1,574
1,581
1,589

1,414
1,421
1,429
1,436

7,000

10,000

13,000

7,000
7,050
7,100
7,150

7,050
7,100
7,150
7,200

703
708
713
719

703
708
713
718

703
708
713
719

703
708
713
718

10,000
10,050
10,100
10,150

10,050
10,100
10,150
10,200

1,146
1,154
1,161
1,169

1,003
1,008
1,013
1,018

1,146
1,154
1,161
1,169

1,003
1,008
1,013
1,018

13,000
13,050
13,100
13,150

13,050
13,100
13,150
13,200

1,596
1,604
1,611
1,619

1,303
1,308
1,313
1,318

1,596
1,604
1,611
1,619

1,444
1,451
1,459
1,466

7,200
7,250
7,300
7,350

7,250
7,300
7,350
7,400

726
734
741
749

723
728
733
738

726
734
741
749

723
728
733
738

10,200
10,250
10,300
10,350

10,250
10,300
10,350
10,400

1,176
1,184
1,191
1,199

1,023
1,028
1,033
1,038

1,176
1,184
1,191
1,199

1,024
1,031
1,039
1,046

13,200
13,250
13,300
13,350

13,250
13,300
13,350
13,400

1,626
1,634
1,641
1,649

1,323
1,328
1,333
1,338

1,626
1,634
1,641
1,649

1,474
1,481
1,489
1,496

7,400
7,450
7,500
7,550

7,450
7,500
7,550
7,600

756
764
771
779

743
748
753
758

756
764
771
779

743
748
753
758

10,400
10,450
10,500
10,550

10,450
10,500
10,550
10,600

1,206
1,214
1,221
1,229

1,043
1,048
1,053
1,058

1,206
1,214
1,221
1,229

1,054
1,061
1,069
1,076

13,400
13,450
13,500
13,550

13,450
13,500
13,550
13,600

1,656
1,664
1,671
1,679

1,343
1,348
1,353
1,358

1,656
1,664
1,671
1,679

1,504
1,511
1,519
1,526

7,600
7,650
7,700
7,750

7,650
7,700
7,750
7,800

786
794
801
809

763
768
773
778

786
794
801
809

763
768
773
778

10,600
10,650
10,700
10,750

10,650
10,700
10,750
10,800

1,236
1,244
1,251
1,259

1,063
1,068
1,073
1,078

1,236
1,244
1,251
1,259

1,084
1,091
1,099
1,106

13,600
13,650
13,700
13,750

13,650
13,700
13,750
13,800

1,686
1,694
1,701
1,709

1,363
1,368
1,373
1,378

1,686
1,694
1,701
1,709

1,534
1,541
1,549
1,556

7,800
7,850
7,900
7,950

7,850
7,900
7,950
8,000

816
824
831
839

783
788
793
798

816
824
831
839

783
788
793
798

10,800
10,850
10,900
10,950

10,850
10,900
10,950
11,000

1,266
1,274
1,281
1,289

1,083
1,088
1,093
1,098

1,266
1,274
1,281
1,289

1,114
1,121
1,129
1,136

13,800
13,850
13,900
13,950

13,850
13,900
13,950
14,000

1,716
1,724
1,731
1,739

1,383
1,388
1,393
1,398

1,716
1,724
1,731
1,739

1,564
1,571
1,579
1,586

(Continued on page 62)

* This column must also be used by a qualifying widow(er).

- 61 -

Page 62 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

14,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

17,000

20,000

14,000
14,050
14,100
14,150

14,050
14,100
14,150
14,200

1,746
1,754
1,761
1,769

1,403
1,408
1,413
1,418

1,746
1,754
1,761
1,769

1,594
1,601
1,609
1,616

17,000
17,050
17,100
17,150

17,050
17,100
17,150
17,200

2,196
2,204
2,211
2,219

1,839
1,846
1,854
1,861

2,196
2,204
2,211
2,219

2,044
2,051
2,059
2,066

20,000
20,050
20,100
20,150

20,050
20,100
20,150
20,200

2,646
2,654
2,661
2,669

2,289
2,296
2,304
2,311

2,646
2,654
2,661
2,669

2,494
2,501
2,509
2,516

14,200
14,250
14,300
14,350

14,250
14,300
14,350
14,400

1,776
1,784
1,791
1,799

1,423
1,428
1,434
1,441

1,776
1,784
1,791
1,799

1,624
1,631
1,639
1,646

17,200
17,250
17,300
17,350

17,250
17,300
17,350
17,400

2,226
2,234
2,241
2,249

1,869
1,876
1,884
1,891

2,226
2,234
2,241
2,249

2,074
2,081
2,089
2,096

20,200
20,250
20,300
20,350

20,250
20,300
20,350
20,400

2,676
2,684
2,691
2,699

2,319
2,326
2,334
2,341

2,676
2,684
2,691
2,699

2,524
2,531
2,539
2,546

14,400
14,450
14,500
14,550

14,450
14,500
14,550
14,600

1,806
1,814
1,821
1,829

1,449
1,456
1,464
1,471

1,806
1,814
1,821
1,829

1,654
1,661
1,669
1,676

17,400
17,450
17,500
17,550

17,450
17,500
17,550
17,600

2,256
2,264
2,271
2,279

1,899
1,906
1,914
1,921

2,256
2,264
2,271
2,279

2,104
2,111
2,119
2,126

20,400
20,450
20,500
20,550

20,450
20,500
20,550
20,600

2,706
2,714
2,721
2,729

2,349
2,356
2,364
2,371

2,706
2,714
2,721
2,729

2,554
2,561
2,569
2,576

14,600
14,650
14,700
14,750

14,650
14,700
14,750
14,800

1,836
1,844
1,851
1,859

1,479
1,486
1,494
1,501

1,836
1,844
1,851
1,859

1,684
1,691
1,699
1,706

17,600
17,650
17,700
17,750

17,650
17,700
17,750
17,800

2,286
2,294
2,301
2,309

1,929
1,936
1,944
1,951

2,286
2,294
2,301
2,309

2,134
2,141
2,149
2,156

20,600
20,650
20,700
20,750

20,650
20,700
20,750
20,800

2,736
2,744
2,751
2,759

2,379
2,386
2,394
2,401

2,736
2,744
2,751
2,759

2,584
2,591
2,599
2,606

14,800
14,850
14,900
14,950

14,850
14,900
14,950
15,000

1,866
1,874
1,881
1,889

1,509
1,516
1,524
1,531

1,866
1,874
1,881
1,889

1,714
1,721
1,729
1,736

17,800
17,850
17,900
17,950

17,850
17,900
17,950
18,000

2,316
2,324
2,331
2,339

1,959
1,966
1,974
1,981

2,316
2,324
2,331
2,339

2,164
2,171
2,179
2,186

20,800
20,850
20,900
20,950

20,850
20,900
20,950
21,000

2,766
2,774
2,781
2,789

2,409
2,416
2,424
2,431

2,766
2,774
2,781
2,789

2,614
2,621
2,629
2,636

15,000

18,000

21,000

15,000
15,050
15,100
15,150

15,050
15,100
15,150
15,200

1,896
1,904
1,911
1,919

1,539
1,546
1,554
1,561

1,896
1,904
1,911
1,919

1,744
1,751
1,759
1,766

18,000
18,050
18,100
18,150

18,050
18,100
18,150
18,200

2,346
2,354
2,361
2,369

1,989
1,996
2,004
2,011

2,346
2,354
2,361
2,369

2,194
2,201
2,209
2,216

21,000
21,050
21,100
21,150

21,050
21,100
21,150
21,200

2,796
2,804
2,811
2,819

2,439
2,446
2,454
2,461

2,796
2,804
2,811
2,819

2,644
2,651
2,659
2,666

15,200
15,250
15,300
15,350

15,250
15,300
15,350
15,400

1,926
1,934
1,941
1,949

1,569
1,576
1,584
1,591

1,926
1,934
1,941
1,949

1,774
1,781
1,789
1,796

18,200
18,250
18,300
18,350

18,250
18,300
18,350
18,400

2,376
2,384
2,391
2,399

2,019
2,026
2,034
2,041

2,376
2,384
2,391
2,399

2,224
2,231
2,239
2,246

21,200
21,250
21,300
21,350

21,250
21,300
21,350
21,400

2,826
2,834
2,841
2,849

2,469
2,476
2,484
2,491

2,826
2,834
2,841
2,849

2,674
2,681
2,689
2,696

15,400
15,450
15,500
15,550

15,450
15,500
15,550
15,600

1,956
1,964
1,971
1,979

1,599
1,606
1,614
1,621

1,956
1,964
1,971
1,979

1,804
1,811
1,819
1,826

18,400
18,450
18,500
18,550

18,450
18,500
18,550
18,600

2,406
2,414
2,421
2,429

2,049
2,056
2,064
2,071

2,406
2,414
2,421
2,429

2,254
2,261
2,269
2,276

21,400
21,450
21,500
21,550

21,450
21,500
21,550
21,600

2,856
2,864
2,871
2,879

2,499
2,506
2,514
2,521

2,856
2,864
2,871
2,879

2,704
2,711
2,719
2,726

15,600
15,650
15,700
15,750

15,650
15,700
15,750
15,800

1,986
1,994
2,001
2,009

1,629
1,636
1,644
1,651

1,986
1,994
2,001
2,009

1,834
1,841
1,849
1,856

18,600
18,650
18,700
18,750

18,650
18,700
18,750
18,800

2,436
2,444
2,451
2,459

2,079
2,086
2,094
2,101

2,436
2,444
2,451
2,459

2,284
2,291
2,299
2,306

21,600
21,650
21,700
21,750

21,650
21,700
21,750
21,800

2,886
2,894
2,901
2,909

2,529
2,536
2,544
2,551

2,886
2,894
2,901
2,909

2,734
2,741
2,749
2,756

15,800
15,850
15,900
15,950

15,850
15,900
15,950
16,000

2,016
2,024
2,031
2,039

1,659
1,666
1,674
1,681

2,016
2,024
2,031
2,039

1,864
1,871
1,879
1,886

18,800
18,850
18,900
18,950

18,850
18,900
18,950
19,000

2,466
2,474
2,481
2,489

2,109
2,116
2,124
2,131

2,466
2,474
2,481
2,489

2,314
2,321
2,329
2,336

21,800
21,850
21,900
21,950

21,850
21,900
21,950
22,000

2,916
2,924
2,931
2,939

2,559
2,566
2,574
2,581

2,916
2,924
2,931
2,939

2,764
2,771
2,779
2,786

16,000

19,000

22,000

16,000
16,050
16,100
16,150

16,050
16,100
16,150
16,200

2,046
2,054
2,061
2,069

1,689
1,696
1,704
1,711

2,046
2,054
2,061
2,069

1,894
1,901
1,909
1,916

19,000
19,050
19,100
19,150

19,050
19,100
19,150
19,200

2,496
2,504
2,511
2,519

2,139
2,146
2,154
2,161

2,496
2,504
2,511
2,519

2,344
2,351
2,359
2,366

22,000
22,050
22,100
22,150

22,050
22,100
22,150
22,200

2,946
2,954
2,961
2,969

2,589
2,596
2,604
2,611

2,946
2,954
2,961
2,969

2,794
2,801
2,809
2,816

16,200
16,250
16,300
16,350

16,250
16,300
16,350
16,400

2,076
2,084
2,091
2,099

1,719
1,726
1,734
1,741

2,076
2,084
2,091
2,099

1,924
1,931
1,939
1,946

19,200
19,250
19,300
19,350

19,250
19,300
19,350
19,400

2,526
2,534
2,541
2,549

2,169
2,176
2,184
2,191

2,526
2,534
2,541
2,549

2,374
2,381
2,389
2,396

22,200
22,250
22,300
22,350

22,250
22,300
22,350
22,400

2,976
2,984
2,991
2,999

2,619
2,626
2,634
2,641

2,976
2,984
2,991
2,999

2,824
2,831
2,839
2,846

16,400
16,450
16,500
16,550

16,450
16,500
16,550
16,600

2,106
2,114
2,121
2,129

1,749
1,756
1,764
1,771

2,106
2,114
2,121
2,129

1,954
1,961
1,969
1,976

19,400
19,450
19,500
19,550

19,450
19,500
19,550
19,600

2,556
2,564
2,571
2,579

2,199
2,206
2,214
2,221

2,556
2,564
2,571
2,579

2,404
2,411
2,419
2,426

22,400
22,450
22,500
22,550

22,450
22,500
22,550
22,600

3,006
3,014
3,021
3,029

2,649
2,656
2,664
2,671

3,006
3,014
3,021
3,029

2,854
2,861
2,869
2,876

16,600
16,650
16,700
16,750

16,650
16,700
16,750
16,800

2,136
2,144
2,151
2,159

1,779
1,786
1,794
1,801

2,136
2,144
2,151
2,159

1,984
1,991
1,999
2,006

19,600
19,650
19,700
19,750

19,650
19,700
19,750
19,800

2,586
2,594
2,601
2,609

2,229
2,236
2,244
2,251

2,586
2,594
2,601
2,609

2,434
2,441
2,449
2,456

22,600
22,650
22,700
22,750

22,650
22,700
22,750
22,800

3,036
3,044
3,051
3,059

2,679
2,686
2,694
2,701

3,036
3,044
3,051
3,059

2,884
2,891
2,899
2,906

16,800
16,850
16,900
16,950

16,850
16,900
16,950
17,000

2,166
2,174
2,181
2,189

1,809
1,816
1,824
1,831

2,166
2,174
2,181
2,189

2,014
2,021
2,029
2,036

19,800
19,850
19,900
19,950

19,850
19,900
19,950
20,000

2,616
2,624
2,631
2,639

2,259
2,266
2,274
2,281

2,616
2,624
2,631
2,639

2,464
2,471
2,479
2,486

22,800
22,850
22,900
22,950

22,850
22,900
22,950
23,000

3,066
3,074
3,081
3,089

2,709
2,716
2,724
2,731

3,066
3,074
3,081
3,089

2,914
2,921
2,929
2,936

(Continued on page 63)

* This column must also be used by a qualifying widow(er).

- 62 -

Page 63 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

29,000

26,000

23,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

23,000
23,050
23,100
23,150

23,050
23,100
23,150
23,200

3,096
3,104
3,111
3,119

2,739
2,746
2,754
2,761

3,096
3,104
3,111
3,119

2,944
2,951
2,959
2,966

26,000
26,050
26,100
26,150

26,050
26,100
26,150
26,200

3,546
3,554
3,561
3,569

3,189
3,196
3,204
3,211

3,546
3,554
3,561
3,569

3,394
3,401
3,409
3,416

29,000
29,050
29,100
29,150

29,050
29,100
29,150
29,200

3,996
4,006
4,019
4,031

3,639
3,646
3,654
3,661

3,996
4,006
4,019
4,031

3,844
3,851
3,859
3,866

23,200
23,250
23,300
23,350

23,250
23,300
23,350
23,400

3,126
3,134
3,141
3,149

2,769
2,776
2,784
2,791

3,126
3,134
3,141
3,149

2,974
2,981
2,989
2,996

26,200
26,250
26,300
26,350

26,250
26,300
26,350
26,400

3,576
3,584
3,591
3,599

3,219
3,226
3,234
3,241

3,576
3,584
3,591
3,599

3,424
3,431
3,439
3,446

29,200
29,250
29,300
29,350

29,250
29,300
29,350
29,400

4,044
4,056
4,069
4,081

3,669
3,676
3,684
3,691

4,044
4,056
4,069
4,081

3,874
3,881
3,889
3,896

23,400
23,450
23,500
23,550

23,450
23,500
23,550
23,600

3,156
3,164
3,171
3,179

2,799
2,806
2,814
2,821

3,156
3,164
3,171
3,179

3,004
3,011
3,019
3,026

26,400
26,450
26,500
26,550

26,450
26,500
26,550
26,600

3,606
3,614
3,621
3,629

3,249
3,256
3,264
3,271

3,606
3,614
3,621
3,629

3,454
3,461
3,469
3,476

29,400
29,450
29,500
29,550

29,450
29,500
29,550
29,600

4,094
4,106
4,119
4,131

3,699
3,706
3,714
3,721

4,094
4,106
4,119
4,131

3,904
3,911
3,919
3,926

23,600
23,650
23,700
23,750

23,650
23,700
23,750
23,800

3,186
3,194
3,201
3,209

2,829
2,836
2,844
2,851

3,186
3,194
3,201
3,209

3,034
3,041
3,049
3,056

26,600
26,650
26,700
26,750

26,650
26,700
26,750
26,800

3,636
3,644
3,651
3,659

3,279
3,286
3,294
3,301

3,636
3,644
3,651
3,659

3,484
3,491
3,499
3,506

29,600
29,650
29,700
29,750

29,650
29,700
29,750
29,800

4,144
4,156
4,169
4,181

3,729
3,736
3,744
3,751

4,144
4,156
4,169
4,181

3,934
3,941
3,949
3,956

23,800
23,850
23,900
23,950

23,850
23,900
23,950
24,000

3,216
3,224
3,231
3,239

2,859
2,866
2,874
2,881

3,216
3,224
3,231
3,239

3,064
3,071
3,079
3,086

26,800
26,850
26,900
26,950

26,850
26,900
26,950
27,000

3,666
3,674
3,681
3,689

3,309
3,316
3,324
3,331

3,666
3,674
3,681
3,689

3,514
3,521
3,529
3,536

29,800
29,850
29,900
29,950

29,850
29,900
29,950
30,000

4,194
4,206
4,219
4,231

3,759
3,766
3,774
3,781

4,194
4,206
4,219
4,231

3,964
3,971
3,979
3,986

30,000

27,000

24,000
24,000
24,050
24,100
24,150

24,050
24,100
24,150
24,200

3,246
3,254
3,261
3,269

2,889
2,896
2,904
2,911

3,246
3,254
3,261
3,269

3,094
3,101
3,109
3,116

27,000
27,050
27,100
27,150

27,050
27,100
27,150
27,200

3,696
3,704
3,711
3,719

3,339
3,346
3,354
3,361

3,696
3,704
3,711
3,719

3,544
3,551
3,559
3,566

30,000
30,050
30,100
30,150

30,050
30,100
30,150
30,200

4,244
4,256
4,269
4,281

3,789
3,796
3,804
3,811

4,244
4,256
4,269
4,281

3,994
4,001
4,009
4,016

24,200
24,250
24,300
24,350

24,250
24,300
24,350
24,400

3,276
3,284
3,291
3,299

2,919
2,926
2,934
2,941

3,276
3,284
3,291
3,299

3,124
3,131
3,139
3,146

27,200
27,250
27,300
27,350

27,250
27,300
27,350
27,400

3,726
3,734
3,741
3,749

3,369
3,376
3,384
3,391

3,726
3,734
3,741
3,749

3,574
3,581
3,589
3,596

30,200
30,250
30,300
30,350

30,250
30,300
30,350
30,400

4,294
4,306
4,319
4,331

3,819
3,826
3,834
3,841

4,294
4,306
4,319
4,331

4,024
4,031
4,039
4,046

24,400
24,450
24,500
24,550

24,450
24,500
24,550
24,600

3,306
3,314
3,321
3,329

2,949
2,956
2,964
2,971

3,306
3,314
3,321
3,329

3,154
3,161
3,169
3,176

27,400
27,450
27,500
27,550

27,450
27,500
27,550
27,600

3,756
3,764
3,771
3,779

3,399
3,406
3,414
3,421

3,756
3,764
3,771
3,779

3,604
3,611
3,619
3,626

30,400
30,450
30,500
30,550

30,450
30,500
30,550
30,600

4,344
4,356
4,369
4,381

3,849
3,856
3,864
3,871

4,344
4,356
4,369
4,381

4,054
4,061
4,069
4,076

24,600
24,650
24,700
24,750

24,650
24,700
24,750
24,800

3,336
3,344
3,351
3,359

2,979
2,986
2,994
3,001

3,336
3,344
3,351
3,359

3,184
3,191
3,199
3,206

27,600
27,650
27,700
27,750

27,650
27,700
27,750
27,800

3,786
3,794
3,801
3,809

3,429
3,436
3,444
3,451

3,786
3,794
3,801
3,809

3,634
3,641
3,649
3,656

30,600
30,650
30,700
30,750

30,650
30,700
30,750
30,800

4,394
4,406
4,419
4,431

3,879
3,886
3,894
3,901

4,394
4,406
4,419
4,431

4,084
4,091
4,099
4,106

24,800
24,850
24,900
24,950

24,850
24,900
24,950
25,000

3,366
3,374
3,381
3,389

3,009
3,016
3,024
3,031

3,366
3,374
3,381
3,389

3,214
3,221
3,229
3,236

27,800
27,850
27,900
27,950

27,850
27,900
27,950
28,000

3,816
3,824
3,831
3,839

3,459
3,466
3,474
3,481

3,816
3,824
3,831
3,839

3,664
3,671
3,679
3,686

30,800
30,850
30,900
30,950

30,850
30,900
30,950
31,000

4,444
4,456
4,469
4,481

3,909
3,916
3,924
3,931

4,444
4,456
4,469
4,481

4,114
4,121
4,129
4,136

31,000

28,000

25,000
25,000
25,050
25,100
25,150

25,050
25,100
25,150
25,200

3,396
3,404
3,411
3,419

3,039
3,046
3,054
3,061

3,396
3,404
3,411
3,419

3,244
3,251
3,259
3,266

28,000
28,050
28,100
28,150

28,050
28,100
28,150
28,200

3,846
3,854
3,861
3,869

3,489
3,496
3,504
3,511

3,846
3,854
3,861
3,869

3,694
3,701
3,709
3,716

31,000
31,050
31,100
31,150

31,050
31,100
31,150
31,200

4,494
4,506
4,519
4,531

3,939
3,946
3,954
3,961

4,494
4,506
4,519
4,531

4,144
4,151
4,159
4,166

25,200
25,250
25,300
25,350

25,250
25,300
25,350
25,400

3,426
3,434
3,441
3,449

3,069
3,076
3,084
3,091

3,426
3,434
3,441
3,449

3,274
3,281
3,289
3,296

28,200
28,250
28,300
28,350

28,250
28,300
28,350
28,400

3,876
3,884
3,891
3,899

3,519
3,526
3,534
3,541

3,876
3,884
3,891
3,899

3,724
3,731
3,739
3,746

31,200
31,250
31,300
31,350

31,250
31,300
31,350
31,400

4,544
4,556
4,569
4,581

3,969
3,976
3,984
3,991

4,544
4,556
4,569
4,581

4,174
4,181
4,189
4,196

25,400
25,450
25,500
25,550

25,450
25,500
25,550
25,600

3,456
3,464
3,471
3,479

3,099
3,106
3,114
3,121

3,456
3,464
3,471
3,479

3,304
3,311
3,319
3,326

28,400
28,450
28,500
28,550

28,450
28,500
28,550
28,600

3,906
3,914
3,921
3,929

3,549
3,556
3,564
3,571

3,906
3,914
3,921
3,929

3,754
3,761
3,769
3,776

31,400
31,450
31,500
31,550

31,450
31,500
31,550
31,600

4,594
4,606
4,619
4,631

3,999
4,006
4,014
4,021

4,594
4,606
4,619
4,631

4,204
4,211
4,219
4,226

25,600
25,650
25,700
25,750

25,650
25,700
25,750
25,800

3,486
3,494
3,501
3,509

3,129
3,136
3,144
3,151

3,486
3,494
3,501
3,509

3,334
3,341
3,349
3,356

28,600
28,650
28,700
28,750

28,650
28,700
28,750
28,800

3,936
3,944
3,951
3,959

3,579
3,586
3,594
3,601

3,936
3,944
3,951
3,959

3,784
3,791
3,799
3,806

31,600
31,650
31,700
31,750

31,650
31,700
31,750
31,800

4,644
4,656
4,669
4,681

4,029
4,036
4,044
4,051

4,644
4,656
4,669
4,681

4,234
4,241
4,249
4,256

28,800 28,850
28,850 28,900
28,900 28,950
28,950 29,000
widow(er).

3,966
3,974
3,981
3,989

3,609
3,616
3,624
3,631

3,966
3,974
3,981
3,989

3,814
3,821
3,829
3,836

31,800
31,850
31,900
31,950

31,850
31,900
31,950
32,000

4,694
4,706
4,719
4,731

4,059
4,066
4,074
4,081

4,694
4,706
4,719
4,731

4,264
4,271
4,279
4,286

25,800 25,850 3,516
25,850 25,900 3,524
25,900 25,950 3,531
25,950 26,000 3,539
* This column must also

3,159
3,166
3,174
3,181
be used

3,516 3,364
3,524 3,371
3,531 3,379
3,539 3,386
by a qualifying

(Continued on page 64)

- 63 -

Page 64 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

35,000

32,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

38,000

32,000
32,050
32,100
32,150

32,050
32,100
32,150
32,200

4,744
4,756
4,769
4,781

4,089
4,096
4,104
4,111

4,744
4,756
4,769
4,781

4,294
4,301
4,309
4,316

35,000
35,050
35,100
35,150

35,050
35,100
35,150
35,200

5,494
5,506
5,519
5,531

4,539
4,546
4,554
4,561

5,494
5,506
5,519
5,531

4,744
4,751
4,759
4,766

38,000
38,050
38,100
38,150

38,050
38,100
38,150
38,200

6,244
6,256
6,269
6,281

4,989
4,996
5,004
5,011

6,244
6,256
6,269
6,281

5,194
5,201
5,209
5,216

32,200
32,250
32,300
32,350

32,250
32,300
32,350
32,400

4,794
4,806
4,819
4,831

4,119
4,126
4,134
4,141

4,794
4,806
4,819
4,831

4,324
4,331
4,339
4,346

35,200
35,250
35,300
35,350

35,250
35,300
35,350
35,400

5,544
5,556
5,569
5,581

4,569
4,576
4,584
4,591

5,544
5,556
5,569
5,581

4,774
4,781
4,789
4,796

38,200
38,250
38,300
38,350

38,250
38,300
38,350
38,400

6,294
6,306
6,319
6,331

5,019
5,026
5,034
5,041

6,294
6,306
6,319
6,331

5,224
5,231
5,239
5,246

32,400
32,450
32,500
32,550

32,450
32,500
32,550
32,600

4,844
4,856
4,869
4,881

4,149
4,156
4,164
4,171

4,844
4,856
4,869
4,881

4,354
4,361
4,369
4,376

35,400
35,450
35,500
35,550

35,450
35,500
35,550
35,600

5,594
5,606
5,619
5,631

4,599
4,606
4,614
4,621

5,594
5,606
5,619
5,631

4,804
4,811
4,819
4,826

38,400
38,450
38,500
38,550

38,450
38,500
38,550
38,600

6,344
6,356
6,369
6,381

5,049
5,056
5,064
5,071

6,344
6,356
6,369
6,381

5,254
5,261
5,269
5,276

32,600
32,650
32,700
32,750

32,650
32,700
32,750
32,800

4,894
4,906
4,919
4,931

4,179
4,186
4,194
4,201

4,894
4,906
4,919
4,931

4,384
4,391
4,399
4,406

35,600
35,650
35,700
35,750

35,650
35,700
35,750
35,800

5,644
5,656
5,669
5,681

4,629
4,636
4,644
4,651

5,644
5,656
5,669
5,681

4,834
4,841
4,849
4,856

38,600
38,650
38,700
38,750

38,650
38,700
38,750
38,800

6,394
6,406
6,419
6,431

5,079
5,086
5,094
5,101

6,394
6,406
6,419
6,431

5,284
5,291
5,299
5,306

32,800
32,850
32,900
32,950

32,850
32,900
32,950
33,000

4,944
4,956
4,969
4,981

4,209
4,216
4,224
4,231

4,944
4,956
4,969
4,981

4,414
4,421
4,429
4,436

35,800
35,850
35,900
35,950

35,850
35,900
35,950
36,000

5,694
5,706
5,719
5,731

4,659
4,666
4,674
4,681

5,694
5,706
5,719
5,731

4,864
4,871
4,879
4,886

38,800
38,850
38,900
38,950

38,850
38,900
38,950
39,000

6,444
6,456
6,469
6,481

5,109
5,116
5,124
5,131

6,444
6,456
6,469
6,481

5,314
5,321
5,331
5,344

33,000

39,000

36,000

33,000
33,050
33,100
33,150

33,050
33,100
33,150
33,200

4,994
5,006
5,019
5,031

4,239
4,246
4,254
4,261

4,994
5,006
5,019
5,031

4,444
4,451
4,459
4,466

36,000
36,050
36,100
36,150

36,050
36,100
36,150
36,200

5,744
5,756
5,769
5,781

4,689
4,696
4,704
4,711

5,744
5,756
5,769
5,781

4,894
4,901
4,909
4,916

39,000
39,050
39,100
39,150

39,050
39,100
39,150
39,200

6,494
6,506
6,519
6,531

5,139
5,146
5,154
5,161

6,494
6,506
6,519
6,531

5,356
5,369
5,381
5,394

33,200
33,250
33,300
33,350

33,250
33,300
33,350
33,400

5,044
5,056
5,069
5,081

4,269
4,276
4,284
4,291

5,044
5,056
5,069
5,081

4,474
4,481
4,489
4,496

36,200
36,250
36,300
36,350

36,250
36,300
36,350
36,400

5,794
5,806
5,819
5,831

4,719
4,726
4,734
4,741

5,794
5,806
5,819
5,831

4,924
4,931
4,939
4,946

39,200
39,250
39,300
39,350

39,250
39,300
39,350
39,400

6,544
6,556
6,569
6,581

5,169
5,176
5,184
5,191

6,544
6,556
6,569
6,581

5,406
5,419
5,431
5,444

33,400
33,450
33,500
33,550

33,450
33,500
33,550
33,600

5,094
5,106
5,119
5,131

4,299
4,306
4,314
4,321

5,094
5,106
5,119
5,131

4,504
4,511
4,519
4,526

36,400
36,450
36,500
36,550

36,450
36,500
36,550
36,600

5,844
5,856
5,869
5,881

4,749
4,756
4,764
4,771

5,844
5,856
5,869
5,881

4,954
4,961
4,969
4,976

39,400
39,450
39,500
39,550

39,450
39,500
39,550
39,600

6,594
6,606
6,619
6,631

5,199
5,206
5,214
5,221

6,594
6,606
6,619
6,631

5,456
5,469
5,481
5,494

33,600
33,650
33,700
33,750

33,650
33,700
33,750
33,800

5,144
5,156
5,169
5,181

4,329
4,336
4,344
4,351

5,144
5,156
5,169
5,181

4,534
4,541
4,549
4,556

36,600
36,650
36,700
36,750

36,650
36,700
36,750
36,800

5,894
5,906
5,919
5,931

4,779
4,786
4,794
4,801

5,894
5,906
5,919
5,931

4,984
4,991
4,999
5,006

39,600
39,650
39,700
39,750

39,650
39,700
39,750
39,800

6,644
6,656
6,669
6,681

5,229
5,236
5,244
5,251

6,644
6,656
6,669
6,681

5,506
5,519
5,531
5,544

33,800
33,850
33,900
33,950

33,850
33,900
33,950
34,000

5,194
5,206
5,219
5,231

4,359
4,366
4,374
4,381

5,194
5,206
5,219
5,231

4,564
4,571
4,579
4,586

36,800
36,850
36,900
36,950

36,850
36,900
36,950
37,000

5,944
5,956
5,969
5,981

4,809
4,816
4,824
4,831

5,944
5,956
5,969
5,981

5,014
5,021
5,029
5,036

39,800
39,850
39,900
39,950

39,850
39,900
39,950
40,000

6,694
6,706
6,719
6,731

5,259
5,266
5,274
5,281

6,694
6,706
6,719
6,731

5,556
5,569
5,581
5,594

37,000

34,000

40,000

34,000
34,050
34,100
34,150

34,050
34,100
34,150
34,200

5,244
5,256
5,269
5,281

4,389
4,396
4,404
4,411

5,244
5,256
5,269
5,281

4,594
4,601
4,609
4,616

37,000
37,050
37,100
37,150

37,050
37,100
37,150
37,200

5,994
6,006
6,019
6,031

4,839
4,846
4,854
4,861

5,994
6,006
6,019
6,031

5,044
5,051
5,059
5,066

40,000
40,050
40,100
40,150

40,050
40,100
40,150
40,200

6,744
6,756
6,769
6,781

5,289
5,296
5,304
5,311

6,744
6,756
6,769
6,781

5,606
5,619
5,631
5,644

34,200
34,250
34,300
34,350

34,250
34,300
34,350
34,400

5,294
5,306
5,319
5,331

4,419
4,426
4,434
4,441

5,294
5,306
5,319
5,331

4,624
4,631
4,639
4,646

37,200
37,250
37,300
37,350

37,250
37,300
37,350
37,400

6,044
6,056
6,069
6,081

4,869
4,876
4,884
4,891

6,044
6,056
6,069
6,081

5,074
5,081
5,089
5,096

40,200
40,250
40,300
40,350

40,250
40,300
40,350
40,400

6,794
6,806
6,819
6,831

5,319
5,326
5,334
5,341

6,794
6,806
6,819
6,831

5,656
5,669
5,681
5,694

34,400
34,450
34,500
34,550

34,450
34,500
34,550
34,600

5,344
5,356
5,369
5,381

4,449
4,456
4,464
4,471

5,344
5,356
5,369
5,381

4,654
4,661
4,669
4,676

37,400
37,450
37,500
37,550

37,450
37,500
37,550
37,600

6,094
6,106
6,119
6,131

4,899
4,906
4,914
4,921

6,094
6,106
6,119
6,131

5,104
5,111
5,119
5,126

40,400
40,450
40,500
40,550

40,450
40,500
40,550
40,600

6,844
6,856
6,869
6,881

5,349
5,356
5,364
5,371

6,844
6,856
6,869
6,881

5,706
5,719
5,731
5,744

34,600
34,650
34,700
34,750

34,650
34,700
34,750
34,800

5,394
5,406
5,419
5,431

4,479
4,486
4,494
4,501

5,394
5,406
5,419
5,431

4,684
4,691
4,699
4,706

37,600
37,650
37,700
37,750

37,650
37,700
37,750
37,800

6,144
6,156
6,169
6,181

4,929
4,936
4,944
4,951

6,144
6,156
6,169
6,181

5,134
5,141
5,149
5,156

40,600
40,650
40,700
40,750

40,650
40,700
40,750
40,800

6,894
6,906
6,919
6,931

5,379
5,386
5,394
5,401

6,894
6,906
6,919
6,931

5,756
5,769
5,781
5,794

37,800 37,850
37,850 37,900
37,900 37,950
37,950 38,000
widow(er).

6,194
6,206
6,219
6,231

4,959
4,966
4,974
4,981

6,194
6,206
6,219
6,231

5,164
5,171
5,179
5,186

40,800
40,850
40,900
40,950

40,850
40,900
40,950
41,000

6,944
6,956
6,969
6,981

5,409
5,416
5,424
5,431

6,944
6,956
6,969
6,981

5,806
5,819
5,831
5,844

34,800 34,850 5,444
34,850 34,900 5,456
34,900 34,950 5,469
34,950 35,000 5,481
* This column must also

4,509
4,516
4,524
4,531
be used

5,444 4,714
5,456 4,721
5,469 4,729
5,481 4,736
by a qualifying

(Continued on page 65)

- 64 -

Page 65 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

41,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

44,000

47,000

41,000
41,050
41,100
41,150

41,050
41,100
41,150
41,200

6,994
7,006
7,019
7,031

5,439
5,446
5,454
5,461

6,994
7,006
7,019
7,031

5,856
5,869
5,881
5,894

44,000
44,050
44,100
44,150

44,050
44,100
44,150
44,200

7,744
7,756
7,769
7,781

5,889
5,896
5,904
5,911

7,744
7,756
7,769
7,781

6,606
6,619
6,631
6,644

47,000
47,050
47,100
47,150

47,050
47,100
47,150
47,200

8,494
8,506
8,519
8,531

6,339
6,346
6,354
6,361

8,494
8,506
8,519
8,531

7,356
7,369
7,381
7,394

41,200
41,250
41,300
41,350

41,250
41,300
41,350
41,400

7,044
7,056
7,069
7,081

5,469
5,476
5,484
5,491

7,044
7,056
7,069
7,081

5,906
5,919
5,931
5,944

44,200
44,250
44,300
44,350

44,250
44,300
44,350
44,400

7,794
7,806
7,819
7,831

5,919
5,926
5,934
5,941

7,794
7,806
7,819
7,831

6,656
6,669
6,681
6,694

47,200
47,250
47,300
47,350

47,250
47,300
47,350
47,400

8,544
8,556
8,569
8,581

6,369
6,376
6,384
6,391

8,544
8,556
8,569
8,581

7,406
7,419
7,431
7,444

41,400
41,450
41,500
41,550

41,450
41,500
41,550
41,600

7,094
7,106
7,119
7,131

5,499
5,506
5,514
5,521

7,094
7,106
7,119
7,131

5,956
5,969
5,981
5,994

44,400
44,450
44,500
44,550

44,450
44,500
44,550
44,600

7,844
7,856
7,869
7,881

5,949
5,956
5,964
5,971

7,844
7,856
7,869
7,881

6,706
6,719
6,731
6,744

47,400
47,450
47,500
47,550

47,450
47,500
47,550
47,600

8,594
8,606
8,619
8,631

6,399
6,406
6,414
6,421

8,594
8,606
8,619
8,631

7,456
7,469
7,481
7,494

41,600
41,650
41,700
41,750

41,650
41,700
41,750
41,800

7,144
7,156
7,169
7,181

5,529
5,536
5,544
5,551

7,144
7,156
7,169
7,181

6,006
6,019
6,031
6,044

44,600
44,650
44,700
44,750

44,650
44,700
44,750
44,800

7,894
7,906
7,919
7,931

5,979
5,986
5,994
6,001

7,894
7,906
7,919
7,931

6,756
6,769
6,781
6,794

47,600
47,650
47,700
47,750

47,650
47,700
47,750
47,800

8,644
8,656
8,669
8,681

6,429
6,436
6,444
6,451

8,644
8,656
8,669
8,681

7,506
7,519
7,531
7,544

41,800
41,850
41,900
41,950

41,850
41,900
41,950
42,000

7,194
7,206
7,219
7,231

5,559
5,566
5,574
5,581

7,194
7,206
7,219
7,231

6,056
6,069
6,081
6,094

44,800
44,850
44,900
44,950

44,850
44,900
44,950
45,000

7,944
7,956
7,969
7,981

6,009
6,016
6,024
6,031

7,944
7,956
7,969
7,981

6,806
6,819
6,831
6,844

47,800
47,850
47,900
47,950

47,850
47,900
47,950
48,000

8,694
8,706
8,719
8,731

6,459
6,466
6,474
6,481

8,694
8,706
8,719
8,731

7,556
7,569
7,581
7,594

42,000

45,000

48,000

42,000
42,050
42,100
42,150

42,050
42,100
42,150
42,200

7,244
7,256
7,269
7,281

5,589
5,596
5,604
5,611

7,244
7,256
7,269
7,281

6,106
6,119
6,131
6,144

45,000
45,050
45,100
45,150

45,050
45,100
45,150
45,200

7,994
8,006
8,019
8,031

6,039
6,046
6,054
6,061

7,994
8,006
8,019
8,031

6,856
6,869
6,881
6,894

48,000
48,050
48,100
48,150

48,050
48,100
48,150
48,200

8,744
8,756
8,769
8,781

6,489
6,496
6,504
6,511

8,744
8,756
8,769
8,781

7,606
7,619
7,631
7,644

42,200
42,250
42,300
42,350

42,250
42,300
42,350
42,400

7,294
7,306
7,319
7,331

5,619
5,626
5,634
5,641

7,294
7,306
7,319
7,331

6,156
6,169
6,181
6,194

45,200
45,250
45,300
45,350

45,250
45,300
45,350
45,400

8,044
8,056
8,069
8,081

6,069
6,076
6,084
6,091

8,044
8,056
8,069
8,081

6,906
6,919
6,931
6,944

48,200
48,250
48,300
48,350

48,250
48,300
48,350
48,400

8,794
8,806
8,819
8,831

6,519
6,526
6,534
6,541

8,794
8,806
8,819
8,831

7,656
7,669
7,681
7,694

42,400
42,450
42,500
42,550

42,450
42,500
42,550
42,600

7,344
7,356
7,369
7,381

5,649
5,656
5,664
5,671

7,344
7,356
7,369
7,381

6,206
6,219
6,231
6,244

45,400
45,450
45,500
45,550

45,450
45,500
45,550
45,600

8,094
8,106
8,119
8,131

6,099
6,106
6,114
6,121

8,094
8,106
8,119
8,131

6,956
6,969
6,981
6,994

48,400
48,450
48,500
48,550

48,450
48,500
48,550
48,600

8,844
8,856
8,869
8,881

6,549
6,556
6,564
6,571

8,844
8,856
8,869
8,881

7,706
7,719
7,731
7,744

42,600
42,650
42,700
42,750

42,650
42,700
42,750
42,800

7,394
7,406
7,419
7,431

5,679
5,686
5,694
5,701

7,394
7,406
7,419
7,431

6,256
6,269
6,281
6,294

45,600
45,650
45,700
45,750

45,650
45,700
45,750
45,800

8,144
8,156
8,169
8,181

6,129
6,136
6,144
6,151

8,144
8,156
8,169
8,181

7,006
7,019
7,031
7,044

48,600
48,650
48,700
48,750

48,650
48,700
48,750
48,800

8,894
8,906
8,919
8,931

6,579
6,586
6,594
6,601

8,894
8,906
8,919
8,931

7,756
7,769
7,781
7,794

42,800
42,850
42,900
42,950

42,850
42,900
42,950
43,000

7,444
7,456
7,469
7,481

5,709
5,716
5,724
5,731

7,444
7,456
7,469
7,481

6,306
6,319
6,331
6,344

45,800
45,850
45,900
45,950

45,850
45,900
45,950
46,000

8,194
8,206
8,219
8,231

6,159
6,166
6,174
6,181

8,194
8,206
8,219
8,231

7,056
7,069
7,081
7,094

48,800
48,850
48,900
48,950

48,850
48,900
48,950
49,000

8,944
8,956
8,969
8,981

6,609
6,616
6,624
6,631

8,944
8,956
8,969
8,981

7,806
7,819
7,831
7,844

43,000

46,000

49,000

43,000
43,050
43,100
43,150

43,050
43,100
43,150
43,200

7,494
7,506
7,519
7,531

5,739
5,746
5,754
5,761

7,494
7,506
7,519
7,531

6,356
6,369
6,381
6,394

46,000
46,050
46,100
46,150

46,050
46,100
46,150
46,200

8,244
8,256
8,269
8,281

6,189
6,196
6,204
6,211

8,244
8,256
8,269
8,281

7,106
7,119
7,131
7,144

49,000
49,050
49,100
49,150

49,050
49,100
49,150
49,200

8,994
9,006
9,019
9,031

6,639
6,646
6,654
6,661

8,994
9,006
9,019
9,031

7,856
7,869
7,881
7,894

43,200
43,250
43,300
43,350

43,250
43,300
43,350
43,400

7,544
7,556
7,569
7,581

5,769
5,776
5,784
5,791

7,544
7,556
7,569
7,581

6,406
6,419
6,431
6,444

46,200
46,250
46,300
46,350

46,250
46,300
46,350
46,400

8,294
8,306
8,319
8,331

6,219
6,226
6,234
6,241

8,294
8,306
8,319
8,331

7,156
7,169
7,181
7,194

49,200
49,250
49,300
49,350

49,250
49,300
49,350
49,400

9,044
9,056
9,069
9,081

6,669
6,676
6,684
6,691

9,044
9,056
9,069
9,081

7,906
7,919
7,931
7,944

43,400
43,450
43,500
43,550

43,450
43,500
43,550
43,600

7,594
7,606
7,619
7,631

5,799
5,806
5,814
5,821

7,594
7,606
7,619
7,631

6,456
6,469
6,481
6,494

46,400
46,450
46,500
46,550

46,450
46,500
46,550
46,600

8,344
8,356
8,369
8,381

6,249
6,256
6,264
6,271

8,344
8,356
8,369
8,381

7,206
7,219
7,231
7,244

49,400
49,450
49,500
49,550

49,450
49,500
49,550
49,600

9,094
9,106
9,119
9,131

6,699
6,706
6,714
6,721

9,094
9,106
9,119
9,131

7,956
7,969
7,981
7,994

43,600
43,650
43,700
43,750

43,650
43,700
43,750
43,800

7,644
7,656
7,669
7,681

5,829
5,836
5,844
5,851

7,644
7,656
7,669
7,681

6,506
6,519
6,531
6,544

46,600
46,650
46,700
46,750

46,650
46,700
46,750
46,800

8,394
8,406
8,419
8,431

6,279
6,286
6,294
6,301

8,394
8,406
8,419
8,431

7,256
7,269
7,281
7,294

49,600
49,650
49,700
49,750

49,650
49,700
49,750
49,800

9,144
9,156
9,169
9,181

6,729
6,736
6,744
6,751

9,144
9,156
9,169
9,181

8,006
8,019
8,031
8,044

46,800 46,850
46,850 46,900
46,900 46,950
46,950 47,000
widow(er).

8,444
8,456
8,469
8,481

6,309
6,316
6,324
6,331

8,444
8,456
8,469
8,481

7,306
7,319
7,331
7,344

49,800
49,850
49,900
49,950

49,850
49,900
49,950
50,000

9,194
9,206
9,219
9,231

6,759
6,766
6,774
6,781

9,194
9,206
9,219
9,231

8,056
8,069
8,081
8,094

43,800 43,850 7,694
43,850 43,900 7,706
43,900 43,950 7,719
43,950 44,000 7,731
* This column must also

5,859
5,866
5,874
5,881
be used

7,694 6,556
7,706 6,569
7,719 6,581
7,731 6,594
by a qualifying

(Continued on page 66)

- 65 -

Page 66 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

50,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

53,000

56,000

50,000
50,050
50,100
50,150

50,050
50,100
50,150
50,200

9,244
9,256
9,269
9,281

6,789
6,796
6,804
6,811

9,244
9,256
9,269
9,281

8,106
8,119
8,131
8,144

53,000
53,050
53,100
53,150

53,050 9,994
53,100 10,006
53,150 10,019
53,200 10,031

7,239 9,994
7,246 10,006
7,254 10,019
7,261 10,031

8,856
8,869
8,881
8,894

56,000
56,050
56,100
56,150

56,050
56,100
56,150
56,200

10,744
10,756
10,769
10,781

7,689
7,696
7,704
7,711

10,744
10,756
10,769
10,781

9,606
9,619
9,631
9,644

50,200
50,250
50,300
50,350

50,250
50,300
50,350
50,400

9,294
9,306
9,319
9,331

6,819
6,826
6,834
6,841

9,294
9,306
9,319
9,331

8,156
8,169
8,181
8,194

53,200
53,250
53,300
53,350

53,250
53,300
53,350
53,400

10,044
10,056
10,069
10,081

7,269
7,276
7,284
7,291

10,044
10,056
10,069
10,081

8,906
8,919
8,931
8,944

56,200
56,250
56,300
56,350

56,250
56,300
56,350
56,400

10,794
10,806
10,819
10,831

7,719
7,726
7,734
7,741

10,794
10,806
10,819
10,831

9,656
9,669
9,681
9,694

50,400
50,450
50,500
50,550

50,450
50,500
50,550
50,600

9,344
9,356
9,369
9,381

6,849
6,856
6,864
6,871

9,344
9,356
9,369
9,381

8,206
8,219
8,231
8,244

53,400
53,450
53,500
53,550

53,450
53,500
53,550
53,600

10,094
10,106
10,119
10,131

7,299
7,306
7,314
7,321

10,094
10,106
10,119
10,131

8,956
8,969
8,981
8,994

56,400
56,450
56,500
56,550

56,450
56,500
56,550
56,600

10,844
10,856
10,869
10,881

7,749
7,756
7,764
7,771

10,844
10,856
10,869
10,881

9,706
9,719
9,731
9,744

50,600
50,650
50,700
50,750

50,650
50,700
50,750
50,800

9,394
9,406
9,419
9,431

6,879
6,886
6,894
6,901

9,394
9,406
9,419
9,431

8,256
8,269
8,281
8,294

53,600
53,650
53,700
53,750

53,650
53,700
53,750
53,800

10,144
10,156
10,169
10,181

7,329
7,336
7,344
7,351

10,144
10,156
10,169
10,181

9,006
9,019
9,031
9,044

56,600
56,650
56,700
56,750

56,650
56,700
56,750
56,800

10,894
10,906
10,919
10,931

7,779
7,786
7,794
7,801

10,894
10,906
10,919
10,931

9,756
9,769
9,781
9,794

50,800
50,850
50,900
50,950

50,850
50,900
50,950
51,000

9,444
9,456
9,469
9,481

6,909
6,916
6,924
6,931

9,444
9,456
9,469
9,481

8,306
8,319
8,331
8,344

53,800
53,850
53,900
53,950

53,850
53,900
53,950
54,000

10,194
10,206
10,219
10,231

7,359
7,366
7,374
7,381

10,194
10,206
10,219
10,231

9,056
9,069
9,081
9,094

56,800
56,850
56,900
56,950

56,850
56,900
56,950
57,000

10,944
10,956
10,969
10,981

7,809
7,816
7,824
7,831

10,944
10,956
10,969
10,981

9,806
9,819
9,831
9,844

51,000

54,000

57,000

51,000
51,050
51,100
51,150

51,050
51,100
51,150
51,200

9,494
9,506
9,519
9,531

6,939
6,946
6,954
6,961

9,494
9,506
9,519
9,531

8,356
8,369
8,381
8,394

54,000
54,050
54,100
54,150

54,050
54,100
54,150
54,200

10,244
10,256
10,269
10,281

7,389
7,396
7,404
7,411

10,244
10,256
10,269
10,281

9,106
9,119
9,131
9,144

57,000
57,050
57,100
57,150

57,050
57,100
57,150
57,200

10,994
11,006
11,019
11,031

7,839
7,846
7,854
7,861

10,994
11,006
11,019
11,031

9,856
9,869
9,881
9,894

51,200
51,250
51,300
51,350

51,250
51,300
51,350
51,400

9,544
9,556
9,569
9,581

6,969
6,976
6,984
6,991

9,544
9,556
9,569
9,581

8,406
8,419
8,431
8,444

54,200
54,250
54,300
54,350

54,250
54,300
54,350
54,400

10,294
10,306
10,319
10,331

7,419
7,426
7,434
7,441

10,294
10,306
10,319
10,331

9,156
9,169
9,181
9,194

57,200
57,250
57,300
57,350

57,250
57,300
57,350
57,400

11,044
11,056
11,069
11,081

7,869
7,876
7,884
7,891

11,044
11,056
11,069
11,081

9,906
9,919
9,931
9,944

51,400
51,450
51,500
51,550

51,450
51,500
51,550
51,600

9,594
9,606
9,619
9,631

6,999
7,006
7,014
7,021

9,594
9,606
9,619
9,631

8,456
8,469
8,481
8,494

54,400
54,450
54,500
54,550

54,450
54,500
54,550
54,600

10,344
10,356
10,369
10,381

7,449
7,456
7,464
7,471

10,344
10,356
10,369
10,381

9,206
9,219
9,231
9,244

57,400
57,450
57,500
57,550

57,450
57,500
57,550
57,600

11,094
11,106
11,119
11,131

7,899
7,906
7,914
7,921

11,094
11,106
11,119
11,131

9,956
9,969
9,981
9,994

51,600
51,650
51,700
51,750

51,650
51,700
51,750
51,800

9,644
9,656
9,669
9,681

7,029
7,036
7,044
7,051

9,644
9,656
9,669
9,681

8,506
8,519
8,531
8,544

54,600
54,650
54,700
54,750

54,650
54,700
54,750
54,800

10,394
10,406
10,419
10,431

7,479
7,486
7,494
7,501

10,394
10,406
10,419
10,431

9,256
9,269
9,281
9,294

57,600
57,650
57,700
57,750

57,650
57,700
57,750
57,800

11,144
11,156
11,169
11,181

7,929
7,936
7,944
7,951

11,144
11,156
11,169
11,181

10,006
10,019
10,031
10,044

51,800
51,850
51,900
51,950

51,850
51,900
51,950
52,000

9,694
9,706
9,719
9,731

7,059
7,066
7,074
7,081

9,694
9,706
9,719
9,731

8,556
8,569
8,581
8,594

54,800
54,850
54,900
54,950

54,850
54,900
54,950
55,000

10,444
10,456
10,469
10,481

7,509
7,516
7,524
7,531

10,444
10,456
10,469
10,481

9,306
9,319
9,331
9,344

57,800
57,850
57,900
57,950

57,850
57,900
57,950
58,000

11,194
11,206
11,219
11,231

7,959
7,966
7,974
7,981

11,194
11,206
11,219
11,231

10,056
10,069
10,081
10,094

52,000

55,000

58,000

52,000
52,050
52,100
52,150

52,050
52,100
52,150
52,200

9,744
9,756
9,769
9,781

7,089
7,096
7,104
7,111

9,744
9,756
9,769
9,781

8,606
8,619
8,631
8,644

55,000
55,050
55,100
55,150

55,050
55,100
55,150
55,200

10,494
10,506
10,519
10,531

7,539
7,546
7,554
7,561

10,494
10,506
10,519
10,531

9,356
9,369
9,381
9,394

58,000
58,050
58,100
58,150

58,050
58,100
58,150
58,200

11,244
11,256
11,269
11,281

7,989
7,996
8,006
8,019

11,244
11,256
11,269
11,281

10,106
10,119
10,131
10,144

52,200
52,250
52,300
52,350

52,250
52,300
52,350
52,400

9,794
9,806
9,819
9,831

7,119
7,126
7,134
7,141

9,794
9,806
9,819
9,831

8,656
8,669
8,681
8,694

55,200
55,250
55,300
55,350

55,250
55,300
55,350
55,400

10,544
10,556
10,569
10,581

7,569
7,576
7,584
7,591

10,544
10,556
10,569
10,581

9,406
9,419
9,431
9,444

58,200
58,250
58,300
58,350

58,250
58,300
58,350
58,400

11,294
11,306
11,319
11,331

8,031
8,044
8,056
8,069

11,294
11,306
11,319
11,331

10,156
10,169
10,181
10,194

52,400
52,450
52,500
52,550

52,450
52,500
52,550
52,600

9,844
9,856
9,869
9,881

7,149
7,156
7,164
7,171

9,844
9,856
9,869
9,881

8,706
8,719
8,731
8,744

55,400
55,450
55,500
55,550

55,450
55,500
55,550
55,600

10,594
10,606
10,619
10,631

7,599
7,606
7,614
7,621

10,594
10,606
10,619
10,631

9,456
9,469
9,481
9,494

58,400
58,450
58,500
58,550

58,450
58,500
58,550
58,600

11,344
11,356
11,369
11,381

8,081
8,094
8,106
8,119

11,344
11,356
11,369
11,381

10,206
10,219
10,231
10,244

52,600
52,650
52,700
52,750

52,650
52,700
52,750
52,800

9,894
9,906
9,919
9,931

7,179
7,186
7,194
7,201

9,894
9,906
9,919
9,931

8,756
8,769
8,781
8,794

55,600
55,650
55,700
55,750

55,650
55,700
55,750
55,800

10,644
10,656
10,669
10,681

7,629
7,636
7,644
7,651

10,644
10,656
10,669
10,681

9,506
9,519
9,531
9,544

58,600
58,650
58,700
58,750

58,650
58,700
58,750
58,800

11,394
11,406
11,419
11,431

8,131
8,144
8,156
8,169

11,394
11,408
11,422
11,436

10,256
10,269
10,281
10,294

55,800 55,850
55,850 55,900
55,900 55,950
55,950 56,000
widow(er).

10,694
10,706
10,719
10,731

7,659
7,666
7,674
7,681

10,694
10,706
10,719
10,731

9,556
9,569
9,581
9,594

58,800
58,850
58,900
58,950

58,850
58,900
58,950
59,000

11,444
11,456
11,469
11,481

8,181
8,194
8,206
8,219

11,450
11,464
11,478
11,492

10,306
10,319
10,331
10,344

52,800 52,850 9,944
52,850 52,900 9,956
52,900 52,950 9,969
52,950 53,000 9,981
* This column must also

7,209
7,216
7,224
7,231
be used

9,944 8,806
9,956 8,819
9,969 8,831
9,981 8,844
by a qualifying

(Continued on page 67)

- 66 -

Page 67 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

62,000

59,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

65,000

59,000
59,050
59,100
59,150

59,050
59,100
59,150
59,200

11,494
11,506
11,519
11,531

8,231
8,244
8,256
8,269

11,506
11,520
11,534
11,548

10,356
10,369
10,381
10,394

62,000
62,050
62,100
62,150

62,050
62,100
62,150
62,200

12,244
12,256
12,269
12,281

8,981
8,994
9,006
9,019

12,346
12,360
12,374
12,388

11,106
11,119
11,131
11,144

65,000
65,050
65,100
65,150

65,050
65,100
65,150
65,200

12,994
13,006
13,019
13,031

9,731
9,744
9,756
9,769

13,186
13,200
13,214
13,228

11,856
11,869
11,881
11,894

59,200
59,250
59,300
59,350

59,250
59,300
59,350
59,400

11,544
11,556
11,569
11,581

8,281
8,294
8,306
8,319

11,562
11,576
11,590
11,604

10,406
10,419
10,431
10,444

62,200
62,250
62,300
62,350

62,250
62,300
62,350
62,400

12,294
12,306
12,319
12,331

9,031
9,044
9,056
9,069

12,402
12,416
12,430
12,444

11,156
11,169
11,181
11,194

65,200
65,250
65,300
65,350

65,250
65,300
65,350
65,400

13,044
13,056
13,069
13,081

9,781
9,794
9,806
9,819

13,242
13,256
13,270
13,284

11,906
11,919
11,931
11,944

59,400
59,450
59,500
59,550

59,450
59,500
59,550
59,600

11,594
11,606
11,619
11,631

8,331
8,344
8,356
8,369

11,618
11,632
11,646
11,660

10,456
10,469
10,481
10,494

62,400
62,450
62,500
62,550

62,450
62,500
62,550
62,600

12,344
12,356
12,369
12,381

9,081
9,094
9,106
9,119

12,458
12,472
12,486
12,500

11,206
11,219
11,231
11,244

65,400
65,450
65,500
65,550

65,450
65,500
65,550
65,600

13,094
13,106
13,119
13,131

9,831
9,844
9,856
9,869

13,298
13,312
13,326
13,340

11,956
11,969
11,981
11,994

59,600
59,650
59,700
59,750

59,650
59,700
59,750
59,800

11,644
11,656
11,669
11,681

8,381
8,394
8,406
8,419

11,674
11,688
11,702
11,716

10,506
10,519
10,531
10,544

62,600
62,650
62,700
62,750

62,650
62,700
62,750
62,800

12,394
12,406
12,419
12,431

9,131
9,144
9,156
9,169

12,514
12,528
12,542
12,556

11,256
11,269
11,281
11,294

65,600
65,650
65,700
65,750

65,650
65,700
65,750
65,800

13,144
13,156
13,169
13,181

9,881
9,894
9,906
9,919

13,354
13,368
13,382
13,396

12,006
12,019
12,031
12,044

59,800
59,850
59,900
59,950

59,850
59,900
59,950
60,000

11,694
11,706
11,719
11,731

8,431
8,444
8,456
8,469

11,730
11,744
11,758
11,772

10,556
10,569
10,581
10,594

62,800
62,850
62,900
62,950

62,850
62,900
62,950
63,000

12,444
12,456
12,469
12,481

9,181
9,194
9,206
9,219

12,570
12,584
12,598
12,612

11,306
11,319
11,331
11,344

65,800
65,850
65,900
65,950

65,850
65,900
65,950
66,000

13,194
13,206
13,219
13,231

9,931
9,944
9,956
9,969

13,410
13,424
13,438
13,452

12,056
12,069
12,081
12,094

60,000

66,000

63,000

60,000
60,050
60,100
60,150

60,050
60,100
60,150
60,200

11,744
11,756
11,769
11,781

8,481
8,494
8,506
8,519

11,786
11,800
11,814
11,828

10,606
10,619
10,631
10,644

63,000
63,050
63,100
63,150

63,050
63,100
63,150
63,200

12,494
12,506
12,519
12,531

9,231
9,244
9,256
9,269

12,626
12,640
12,654
12,668

11,356
11,369
11,381
11,394

66,000
66,050
66,100
66,150

66,050
66,100
66,150
66,200

13,244 9,981 13,466
13,256 9,994 13,480
13,269 10,006 13,494
13,281 10,019 13,508

12,106
12,119
12,131
12,144

60,200
60,250
60,300
60,350

60,250
60,300
60,350
60,400

11,794
11,806
11,819
11,831

8,531
8,544
8,556
8,569

11,842
11,856
11,870
11,884

10,656
10,669
10,681
10,694

63,200
63,250
63,300
63,350

63,250
63,300
63,350
63,400

12,544
12,556
12,569
12,581

9,281
9,294
9,306
9,319

12,682
12,696
12,710
12,724

11,406
11,419
11,431
11,444

66,200
66,250
66,300
66,350

66,250
66,300
66,350
66,400

13,294
13,306
13,319
13,331

10,031
10,044
10,056
10,069

13,522
13,536
13,550
13,564

12,156
12,169
12,181
12,194

60,400
60,450
60,500
60,550

60,450
60,500
60,550
60,600

11,844
11,856
11,869
11,881

8,581
8,594
8,606
8,619

11,898
11,912
11,926
11,940

10,706
10,719
10,731
10,744

63,400
63,450
63,500
63,550

63,450
63,500
63,550
63,600

12,594
12,606
12,619
12,631

9,331
9,344
9,356
9,369

12,738
12,752
12,766
12,780

11,456
11,469
11,481
11,494

66,400
66,450
66,500
66,550

66,450
66,500
66,550
66,600

13,344
13,356
13,369
13,381

10,081
10,094
10,106
10,119

13,578
13,592
13,606
13,620

12,206
12,219
12,231
12,244

60,600
60,650
60,700
60,750

60,650
60,700
60,750
60,800

11,894
11,906
11,919
11,931

8,631
8,644
8,656
8,669

11,954
11,968
11,982
11,996

10,756
10,769
10,781
10,794

63,600
63,650
63,700
63,750

63,650
63,700
63,750
63,800

12,644
12,656
12,669
12,681

9,381
9,394
9,406
9,419

12,794
12,808
12,822
12,836

11,506
11,519
11,531
11,544

66,600
66,650
66,700
66,750

66,650
66,700
66,750
66,800

13,394
13,406
13,419
13,431

10,131
10,144
10,156
10,169

13,634
13,648
13,662
13,676

12,256
12,269
12,281
12,294

60,800
60,850
60,900
60,950

60,850
60,900
60,950
61,000

11,944
11,956
11,969
11,981

8,681
8,694
8,706
8,719

12,010
12,024
12,038
12,052

10,806
10,819
10,831
10,844

63,800
63,850
63,900
63,950

63,850
63,900
63,950
64,000

12,694
12,706
12,719
12,731

9,431
9,444
9,456
9,469

12,850
12,864
12,878
12,892

11,556
11,569
11,581
11,594

66,800
66,850
66,900
66,950

66,850
66,900
66,950
67,000

13,444
13,456
13,469
13,481

10,181
10,194
10,206
10,219

13,690
13,704
13,718
13,732

12,306
12,319
12,331
12,344

64,000

61,000

67,000

61,000
61,050
61,100
61,150

61,050
61,100
61,150
61,200

11,994
12,006
12,019
12,031

8,731
8,744
8,756
8,769

12,066
12,080
12,094
12,108

10,856
10,869
10,881
10,894

64,000
64,050
64,100
64,150

64,050
64,100
64,150
64,200

12,744
12,756
12,769
12,781

9,481
9,494
9,506
9,519

12,906
12,920
12,934
12,948

11,606
11,619
11,631
11,644

67,000
67,050
67,100
67,150

67,050
67,100
67,150
67,200

13,494
13,506
13,519
13,531

10,231
10,244
10,256
10,269

13,746
13,760
13,774
13,788

12,356
12,369
12,381
12,394

61,200
61,250
61,300
61,350

61,250
61,300
61,350
61,400

12,044
12,056
12,069
12,081

8,781
8,794
8,806
8,819

12,122
12,136
12,150
12,164

10,906
10,919
10,931
10,944

64,200
64,250
64,300
64,350

64,250
64,300
64,350
64,400

12,794
12,806
12,819
12,831

9,531
9,544
9,556
9,569

12,962
12,976
12,990
13,004

11,656
11,669
11,681
11,694

67,200
67,250
67,300
67,350

67,250
67,300
67,350
67,400

13,544
13,556
13,569
13,581

10,281
10,294
10,306
10,319

13,802
13,816
13,830
13,844

12,406
12,419
12,431
12,444

61,400
61,450
61,500
61,550

61,450
61,500
61,550
61,600

12,094
12,106
12,119
12,131

8,831
8,844
8,856
8,869

12,178
12,192
12,206
12,220

10,956
10,969
10,981
10,994

64,400
64,450
64,500
64,550

64,450
64,500
64,550
64,600

12,844
12,856
12,869
12,881

9,581
9,594
9,606
9,619

13,018
13,032
13,046
13,060

11,706
11,719
11,731
11,744

67,400
67,450
67,500
67,550

67,450
67,500
67,550
67,600

13,594
13,606
13,619
13,631

10,331
10,344
10,356
10,369

13,858
13,872
13,886
13,900

12,456
12,469
12,481
12,494

61,600
61,650
61,700
61,750

61,650
61,700
61,750
61,800

12,144
12,156
12,169
12,181

8,881
8,894
8,906
8,919

12,234
12,248
12,262
12,276

11,006
11,019
11,031
11,044

64,600
64,650
64,700
64,750

64,650
64,700
64,750
64,800

12,894
12,906
12,919
12,931

9,631
9,644
9,656
9,669

13,074
13,088
13,102
13,116

11,756
11,769
11,781
11,794

67,600
67,650
67,700
67,750

67,650
67,700
67,750
67,800

13,644
13,656
13,669
13,681

10,381
10,394
10,406
10,419

13,914
13,928
13,942
13,956

12,506
12,519
12,531
12,544

64,800 64,850
64,850 64,900
64,900 64,950
64,950 65,000
widow(er).

12,944
12,956
12,969
12,981

9,681
9,694
9,706
9,719

13,130
13,144
13,158
13,172

11,806
11,819
11,831
11,844

67,800
67,850
67,900
67,950

67,850
67,900
67,950
68,000

13,694
13,706
13,719
13,731

10,431
10,444
10,456
10,469

13,970
13,984
13,998
14,012

12,556
12,569
12,581
12,594

61,800 61,850 12,194
61,850 61,900 12,206
61,900 61,950 12,219
61,950 62,000 12,231
* This column must also

8,931 12,290 11,056
8,944 12,304 11,069
8,956 12,318 11,081
8,969 12,332 11,094
be used by a qualifying

(Continued on page 68)

- 67 -

Page 68 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

68,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

71,000

74,000

68,000
68,050
68,100
68,150

68,050
68,100
68,150
68,200

13,744
13,756
13,769
13,781

10,481
10,494
10,506
10,519

14,026
14,040
14,054
14,068

12,606
12,619
12,631
12,644

71,000
71,050
71,100
71,150

71,050
71,100
71,150
71,200

14,514
14,528
14,542
14,556

11,231
11,244
11,256
11,269

14,866
14,880
14,894
14,908

13,356
13,369
13,381
13,394

74,000
74,050
74,100
74,150

74,050
74,100
74,150
74,200

15,354
15,368
15,382
15,396

11,981
11,994
12,006
12,019

15,706
15,720
15,734
15,748

14,106
14,119
14,131
14,144

68,200
68,250
68,300
68,350

68,250
68,300
68,350
68,400

13,794
13,806
13,819
13,831

10,531
10,544
10,556
10,569

14,082
14,096
14,110
14,124

12,656
12,669
12,681
12,694

71,200
71,250
71,300
71,350

71,250
71,300
71,350
71,400

14,570
14,584
14,598
14,612

11,281
11,294
11,306
11,319

14,922
14,936
14,950
14,964

13,406
13,419
13,431
13,444

74,200
74,250
74,300
74,350

74,250
74,300
74,350
74,400

15,410
15,424
15,438
15,452

12,031
12,044
12,056
12,069

15,762
15,776
15,790
15,804

14,156
14,169
14,181
14,194

68,400
68,450
68,500
68,550

68,450
68,500
68,550
68,600

13,844
13,856
13,869
13,881

10,581
10,594
10,606
10,619

14,138
14,152
14,166
14,180

12,706
12,719
12,731
12,744

71,400
71,450
71,500
71,550

71,450
71,500
71,550
71,600

14,626
14,640
14,654
14,668

11,331
11,344
11,356
11,369

14,978
14,992
15,006
15,020

13,456
13,469
13,481
13,494

74,400
74,450
74,500
74,550

74,450
74,500
74,550
74,600

15,466
15,480
15,494
15,508

12,081
12,094
12,106
12,119

15,818
15,832
15,846
15,860

14,206
14,219
14,231
14,244

68,600
68,650
68,700
68,750

68,650
68,700
68,750
68,800

13,894
13,906
13,919
13,931

10,631
10,644
10,656
10,669

14,194
14,208
14,222
14,236

12,756
12,769
12,781
12,794

71,600
71,650
71,700
71,750

71,650
71,700
71,750
71,800

14,682
14,696
14,710
14,724

11,381
11,394
11,406
11,419

15,034
15,048
15,062
15,076

13,506
13,519
13,531
13,544

74,600
74,650
74,700
74,750

74,650
74,700
74,750
74,800

15,522
15,536
15,550
15,564

12,131
12,144
12,156
12,169

15,874
15,888
15,902
15,916

14,256
14,269
14,281
14,294

68,800
68,850
68,900
68,950

68,850
68,900
68,950
69,000

13,944
13,956
13,969
13,981

10,681
10,694
10,706
10,719

14,250
14,264
14,278
14,292

12,806
12,819
12,831
12,844

71,800
71,850
71,900
71,950

71,850
71,900
71,950
72,000

14,738
14,752
14,766
14,780

11,431
11,444
11,456
11,469

15,090
15,104
15,118
15,132

13,556
13,569
13,581
13,594

74,800
74,850
74,900
74,950

74,850
74,900
74,950
75,000

15,578
15,592
15,606
15,620

12,181
12,194
12,206
12,219

15,930
15,944
15,958
15,972

14,306
14,319
14,331
14,344

69,000

72,000

75,000

69,000
69,050
69,100
69,150

69,050
69,100
69,150
69,200

13,994
14,006
14,019
14,031

10,731
10,744
10,756
10,769

14,306
14,320
14,334
14,348

12,856
12,869
12,881
12,894

72,000
72,050
72,100
72,150

72,050
72,100
72,150
72,200

14,794
14,808
14,822
14,836

11,481
11,494
11,506
11,519

15,146
15,160
15,174
15,188

13,606
13,619
13,631
13,644

75,000
75,050
75,100
75,150

75,050
75,100
75,150
75,200

15,634
15,648
15,662
15,676

12,231
12,244
12,256
12,269

15,986
16,000
16,014
16,028

14,356
14,369
14,381
14,394

69,200
69,250
69,300
69,350

69,250
69,300
69,350
69,400

14,044
14,056
14,069
14,081

10,781
10,794
10,806
10,819

14,362
14,376
14,390
14,404

12,906
12,919
12,931
12,944

72,200
72,250
72,300
72,350

72,250
72,300
72,350
72,400

14,850
14,864
14,878
14,892

11,531
11,544
11,556
11,569

15,202
15,216
15,230
15,244

13,656
13,669
13,681
13,694

75,200
75,250
75,300
75,350

75,250
75,300
75,350
75,400

15,690
15,704
15,718
15,732

12,281
12,294
12,306
12,319

16,042
16,056
16,070
16,084

14,406
14,419
14,431
14,444

69,400
69,450
69,500
69,550

69,450
69,500
69,550
69,600

14,094
14,106
14,119
14,131

10,831
10,844
10,856
10,869

14,418
14,432
14,446
14,460

12,956
12,969
12,981
12,994

72,400
72,450
72,500
72,550

72,450
72,500
72,550
72,600

14,906
14,920
14,934
14,948

11,581
11,594
11,606
11,619

15,258
15,272
15,286
15,300

13,706
13,719
13,731
13,744

75,400
75,450
75,500
75,550

75,450
75,500
75,550
75,600

15,746
15,760
15,774
15,788

12,331
12,344
12,356
12,369

16,098
16,112
16,126
16,140

14,456
14,469
14,481
14,494

69,600
69,650
69,700
69,750

69,650
69,700
69,750
69,800

14,144
14,156
14,169
14,181

10,881
10,894
10,906
10,919

14,474
14,488
14,502
14,516

13,006
13,019
13,031
13,044

72,600
72,650
72,700
72,750

72,650
72,700
72,750
72,800

14,962
14,976
14,990
15,004

11,631
11,644
11,656
11,669

15,314
15,328
15,342
15,356

13,756
13,769
13,781
13,794

75,600
75,650
75,700
75,750

75,650
75,700
75,750
75,800

15,802
15,816
15,830
15,844

12,381
12,394
12,406
12,419

16,154
16,168
16,182
16,196

14,506
14,519
14,531
14,544

69,800
69,850
69,900
69,950

69,850
69,900
69,950
70,000

14,194
14,206
14,219
14,231

10,931
10,944
10,956
10,969

14,530
14,544
14,558
14,572

13,056
13,069
13,081
13,094

72,800
72,850
72,900
72,950

72,850
72,900
72,950
73,000

15,018
15,032
15,046
15,060

11,681
11,694
11,706
11,719

15,370
15,384
15,398
15,412

13,806
13,819
13,831
13,844

75,800
75,850
75,900
75,950

75,850
75,900
75,950
76,000

15,858
15,872
15,886
15,900

12,431
12,444
12,456
12,469

16,210
16,224
16,238
16,252

14,556
14,569
14,581
14,594

70,000

73,000

76,000

70,000
70,050
70,100
70,150

70,050
70,100
70,150
70,200

14,244
14,256
14,269
14,281

10,981
10,994
11,006
11,019

14,586
14,600
14,614
14,628

13,106
13,119
13,131
13,144

73,000
73,050
73,100
73,150

73,050
73,100
73,150
73,200

15,074
15,088
15,102
15,116

11,731
11,744
11,756
11,769

15,426
15,440
15,454
15,468

13,856
13,869
13,881
13,894

76,000
76,050
76,100
76,150

76,050
76,100
76,150
76,200

15,914
15,928
15,942
15,956

12,481
12,494
12,506
12,519

16,266
16,280
16,294
16,308

14,606
14,619
14,631
14,644

70,200
70,250
70,300
70,350

70,250
70,300
70,350
70,400

14,294
14,306
14,319
14,332

11,031
11,044
11,056
11,069

14,642
14,656
14,670
14,684

13,156
13,169
13,181
13,194

73,200
73,250
73,300
73,350

73,250
73,300
73,350
73,400

15,130
15,144
15,158
15,172

11,781
11,794
11,806
11,819

15,482
15,496
15,510
15,524

13,906
13,919
13,931
13,944

76,200
76,250
76,300
76,350

76,250
76,300
76,350
76,400

15,970
15,984
15,998
16,012

12,531
12,544
12,556
12,569

16,322
16,336
16,350
16,364

14,656
14,669
14,681
14,694

70,400
70,450
70,500
70,550

70,450
70,500
70,550
70,600

14,346
14,360
14,374
14,388

11,081
11,094
11,106
11,119

14,698
14,712
14,726
14,740

13,206
13,219
13,231
13,244

73,400
73,450
73,500
73,550

73,450
73,500
73,550
73,600

15,186
15,200
15,214
15,228

11,831
11,844
11,856
11,869

15,538
15,552
15,566
15,580

13,956
13,969
13,981
13,994

76,400
76,450
76,500
76,550

76,450
76,500
76,550
76,600

16,026
16,040
16,054
16,068

12,581
12,594
12,606
12,619

16,378
16,392
16,406
16,420

14,706
14,719
14,731
14,744

70,600
70,650
70,700
70,750

70,650
70,700
70,750
70,800

14,402
14,416
14,430
14,444

11,131
11,144
11,156
11,169

14,754
14,768
14,782
14,796

13,256
13,269
13,281
13,294

73,600
73,650
73,700
73,750

73,650
73,700
73,750
73,800

15,242
15,256
15,270
15,284

11,881
11,894
11,906
11,919

15,594
15,608
15,622
15,636

14,006
14,019
14,031
14,044

76,600
76,650
76,700
76,750

76,650
76,700
76,750
76,800

16,082
16,096
16,110
16,124

12,631
12,644
12,656
12,669

16,434
16,448
16,462
16,476

14,756
14,769
14,781
14,794

70,800
70,850
70,900
70,950

70,850
70,900
70,950
71,000

14,458
14,472
14,486
14,500

11,181
11,194
11,206
11,219

14,810
14,824
14,838
14,852

13,306
13,319
13,331
13,344

73,800
73,850
73,900
73,950

73,850
73,900
73,950
74,000

15,298
15,312
15,326
15,340

11,931
11,944
11,956
11,969

15,650
15,664
15,678
15,692

14,056
14,069
14,081
14,094

76,800
76,850
76,900
76,950

76,850
76,900
76,950
77,000

16,138
16,152
16,166
16,180

12,681
12,694
12,706
12,719

16,490
16,504
16,518
16,532

14,806
14,819
14,831
14,844

(Continued on page 69)

* This column must also be used by a qualifying widow(er).

- 68 -

Page 69 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

77,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

80,000

83,000

77,000
77,050
77,100
77,150

77,050
77,100
77,150
77,200

16,194
16,208
16,222
16,236

12,731
12,744
12,756
12,769

16,546
16,560
16,574
16,588

14,856
14,869
14,881
14,894

80,000
80,050
80,100
80,150

80,050
80,100
80,150
80,200

17,034
17,048
17,062
17,076

13,481
13,494
13,506
13,519

17,386
17,400
17,414
17,428

15,606
15,619
15,631
15,644

83,000
83,050
83,100
83,150

83,050
83,100
83,150
83,200

17,874
17,888
17,902
17,916

14,231
14,244
14,256
14,269

18,226
18,240
18,254
18,268

16,356
16,369
16,381
16,394

77,200
77,250
77,300
77,350

77,250
77,300
77,350
77,400

16,250
16,264
16,278
16,292

12,781
12,794
12,806
12,819

16,602
16,616
16,630
16,644

14,906
14,919
14,931
14,944

80,200
80,250
80,300
80,350

80,250
80,300
80,350
80,400

17,090
17,104
17,118
17,132

13,531
13,544
13,556
13,569

17,442
17,456
17,470
17,484

15,656
15,669
15,681
15,694

83,200
83,250
83,300
83,350

83,250
83,300
83,350
83,400

17,930
17,944
17,958
17,972

14,281
14,294
14,306
14,319

18,282
18,296
18,310
18,324

16,406
16,419
16,431
16,444

77,400
77,450
77,500
77,550

77,450
77,500
77,550
77,600

16,306
16,320
16,334
16,348

12,831
12,844
12,856
12,869

16,658
16,672
16,686
16,700

14,956
14,969
14,981
14,994

80,400
80,450
80,500
80,550

80,450
80,500
80,550
80,600

17,146
17,160
17,174
17,188

13,581
13,594
13,606
13,619

17,498
17,512
17,526
17,540

15,706
15,719
15,731
15,744

83,400
83,450
83,500
83,550

83,450
83,500
83,550
83,600

17,986
18,000
18,014
18,028

14,331
14,344
14,356
14,369

18,338
18,352
18,366
18,380

16,456
16,469
16,481
16,494

77,600
77,650
77,700
77,750

77,650
77,700
77,750
77,800

16,362
16,376
16,390
16,404

12,881
12,894
12,906
12,919

16,714
16,728
16,742
16,756

15,006
15,019
15,031
15,044

80,600
80,650
80,700
80,750

80,650
80,700
80,750
80,800

17,202
17,216
17,230
17,244

13,631
13,644
13,656
13,669

17,554
17,568
17,582
17,596

15,756
15,769
15,781
15,794

83,600
83,650
83,700
83,750

83,650
83,700
83,750
83,800

18,042
18,056
18,070
18,084

14,381
14,394
14,406
14,419

18,394
18,408
18,422
18,436

16,506
16,519
16,531
16,544

77,800
77,850
77,900
77,950

77,850
77,900
77,950
78,000

16,418
16,432
16,446
16,460

12,931
12,944
12,956
12,969

16,770
16,784
16,798
16,812

15,056
15,069
15,081
15,094

80,800
80,850
80,900
80,950

80,850
80,900
80,950
81,000

17,258
17,272
17,286
17,300

13,681
13,694
13,706
13,719

17,610
17,624
17,638
17,652

15,806
15,819
15,831
15,844

83,800
83,850
83,900
83,950

83,850
83,900
83,950
84,000

18,098
18,112
18,126
18,140

14,431
14,444
14,456
14,469

18,450
18,464
18,478
18,492

16,556
16,569
16,581
16,594

78,000

81,000

84,000

78,000
78,050
78,100
78,150

78,050
78,100
78,150
78,200

16,474
16,488
16,502
16,516

12,981
12,994
13,006
13,019

16,826
16,840
16,854
16,868

15,106
15,119
15,131
15,144

81,000
81,050
81,100
81,150

81,050
81,100
81,150
81,200

17,314
17,328
17,342
17,356

13,731
13,744
13,756
13,769

17,666
17,680
17,694
17,708

15,856
15,869
15,881
15,894

84,000
84,050
84,100
84,150

84,050
84,100
84,150
84,200

18,154
18,168
18,182
18,196

14,481
14,494
14,506
14,519

18,506
18,520
18,534
18,548

16,606
16,619
16,631
16,644

78,200
78,250
78,300
78,350

78,250
78,300
78,350
78,400

16,530
16,544
16,558
16,572

13,031
13,044
13,056
13,069

16,882
16,896
16,910
16,924

15,156
15,169
15,181
15,194

81,200
81,250
81,300
81,350

81,250
81,300
81,350
81,400

17,370
17,384
17,398
17,412

13,781
13,794
13,806
13,819

17,722
17,736
17,750
17,764

15,906
15,919
15,931
15,944

84,200
84,250
84,300
84,350

84,250
84,300
84,350
84,400

18,210
18,224
18,238
18,252

14,531
14,544
14,556
14,569

18,562
18,576
18,590
18,604

16,656
16,669
16,681
16,694

78,400
78,450
78,500
78,550

78,450
78,500
78,550
78,600

16,586
16,600
16,614
16,628

13,081
13,094
13,106
13,119

16,938
16,952
16,966
16,980

15,206
15,219
15,231
15,244

81,400
81,450
81,500
81,550

81,450
81,500
81,550
81,600

17,426
17,440
17,454
17,468

13,831
13,844
13,856
13,869

17,778
17,792
17,806
17,820

15,956
15,969
15,981
15,994

84,400
84,450
84,500
84,550

84,450
84,500
84,550
84,600

18,266
18,280
18,294
18,308

14,581
14,594
14,606
14,619

18,618
18,632
18,646
18,660

16,706
16,719
16,731
16,744

78,600
78,650
78,700
78,750

78,650
78,700
78,750
78,800

16,642
16,656
16,670
16,684

13,131
13,144
13,156
13,169

16,994
17,008
17,022
17,036

15,256
15,269
15,281
15,294

81,600
81,650
81,700
81,750

81,650
81,700
81,750
81,800

17,482
17,496
17,510
17,524

13,881
13,894
13,906
13,919

17,834
17,848
17,862
17,876

16,006
16,019
16,031
16,044

84,600
84,650
84,700
84,750

84,650
84,700
84,750
84,800

18,322
18,336
18,350
18,364

14,631
14,644
14,656
14,669

18,674
18,688
18,702
18,716

16,756
16,769
16,781
16,794

78,800
78,850
78,900
78,950

78,850
78,900
78,950
79,000

16,698
16,712
16,726
16,740

13,181
13,194
13,206
13,219

17,050
17,064
17,078
17,092

15,306
15,319
15,331
15,344

81,800
81,850
81,900
81,950

81,850
81,900
81,950
82,000

17,538
17,552
17,566
17,580

13,931
13,944
13,956
13,969

17,890
17,904
17,918
17,932

16,056
16,069
16,081
16,094

84,800
84,850
84,900
84,950

84,850
84,900
84,950
85,000

18,378
18,392
18,406
18,420

14,681
14,694
14,706
14,719

18,730
18,744
18,758
18,772

16,806
16,819
16,831
16,844

79,000

82,000

85,000

79,000
79,050
79,100
79,150

79,050
79,100
79,150
79,200

16,754
16,768
16,782
16,796

13,231
13,244
13,256
13,269

17,106
17,120
17,134
17,148

15,356
15,369
15,381
15,394

82,000
82,050
82,100
82,150

82,050
82,100
82,150
82,200

17,594
17,608
17,622
17,636

13,981
13,994
14,006
14,019

17,946
17,960
17,974
17,988

16,106
16,119
16,131
16,144

85,000
85,050
85,100
85,150

85,050
85,100
85,150
85,200

18,434
18,448
18,462
18,476

14,731
14,744
14,756
14,769

18,786
18,800
18,814
18,828

16,856
16,869
16,881
16,894

79,200
79,250
79,300
79,350

79,250
79,300
79,350
79,400

16,810
16,824
16,838
16,852

13,281
13,294
13,306
13,319

17,162
17,176
17,190
17,204

15,406
15,419
15,431
15,444

82,200
82,250
82,300
82,350

82,250
82,300
82,350
82,400

17,650
17,664
17,678
17,692

14,031
14,044
14,056
14,069

18,002
18,016
18,030
18,044

16,156
16,169
16,181
16,194

85,200
85,250
85,300
85,350

85,250
85,300
85,350
85,400

18,490
18,504
18,518
18,532

14,781
14,794
14,806
14,819

18,842
18,856
18,870
18,884

16,906
16,919
16,931
16,944

79,400
79,450
79,500
79,550

79,450
79,500
79,550
79,600

16,866
16,880
16,894
16,908

13,331
13,344
13,356
13,369

17,218
17,232
17,246
17,260

15,456
15,469
15,481
15,494

82,400
82,450
82,500
82,550

82,450
82,500
82,550
82,600

17,706
17,720
17,734
17,748

14,081
14,094
14,106
14,119

18,058
18,072
18,086
18,100

16,206
16,219
16,231
16,244

85,400
85,450
85,500
85,550

85,450
85,500
85,550
85,600

18,546
18,560
18,574
18,588

14,831
14,844
14,856
14,869

18,898
18,912
18,926
18,940

16,956
16,969
16,981
16,994

79,600
79,650
79,700
79,750

79,650
79,700
79,750
79,800

16,922
16,936
16,950
16,964

13,381
13,394
13,406
13,419

17,274
17,288
17,302
17,316

15,506
15,519
15,531
15,544

82,600
82,650
82,700
82,750

82,650
82,700
82,750
82,800

17,762
17,776
17,790
17,804

14,131
14,144
14,156
14,169

18,114
18,128
18,142
18,156

16,256
16,269
16,281
16,294

85,600
85,650
85,700
85,750

85,650
85,700
85,750
85,800

18,602
18,616
18,630
18,644

14,881
14,894
14,906
14,919

18,954
18,968
18,982
18,996

17,006
17,019
17,031
17,044

79,800
79,850
79,900
79,950

79,850
79,900
79,950
80,000

16,978
16,992
17,006
17,020

13,431
13,444
13,456
13,469

17,330
17,344
17,358
17,372

15,556
15,569
15,581
15,594

82,800
82,850
82,900
82,950

82,850
82,900
82,950
83,000

17,818
17,832
17,846
17,860

14,181
14,194
14,206
14,219

18,170
18,184
18,198
18,212

16,306
16,319
16,331
16,344

85,800
85,850
85,900
85,950

85,850
85,900
85,950
86,000

18,658
18,672
18,686
18,700

14,931
14,944
14,956
14,969

19,010
19,024
19,038
19,052

17,056
17,069
17,081
17,094

(Continued on page 70)

* This column must also be used by a qualifying widow(er).

- 69 -

Page 70 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

86,000

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

89,000

92,000

86,000
86,050
86,100
86,150

86,050
86,100
86,150
86,200

18,714
18,728
18,742
18,756

14,981
14,994
15,006
15,019

19,066
19,080
19,094
19,108

17,106
17,119
17,131
17,144

89,000
89,050
89,100
89,150

89,050
89,100
89,150
89,200

19,554
19,568
19,582
19,596

15,731
15,744
15,756
15,769

19,906
19,920
19,934
19,948

17,856
17,869
17,881
17,894

92,000
92,050
92,100
92,150

92,050
92,100
92,150
92,200

20,394
20,408
20,422
20,436

16,481
16,494
16,506
16,519

20,881
20,897
20,914
20,930

18,606
18,619
18,631
18,644

86,200
86,250
86,300
86,350

86,250
86,300
86,350
86,400

18,770
18,784
18,798
18,812

15,031
15,044
15,056
15,069

19,122
19,136
19,150
19,164

17,156
17,169
17,181
17,194

89,200
89,250
89,300
89,350

89,250
89,300
89,350
89,400

19,610
19,624
19,638
19,652

15,781
15,794
15,806
15,819

19,962
19,976
19,990
20,006

17,906
17,919
17,931
17,944

92,200
92,250
92,300
92,350

92,250
92,300
92,350
92,400

20,450
20,464
20,478
20,492

16,531
16,544
16,556
16,569

20,947
20,963
20,980
20,996

18,656
18,669
18,681
18,694

86,400
86,450
86,500
86,550

86,450
86,500
86,550
86,600

18,826
18,840
18,854
18,868

15,081
15,094
15,106
15,119

19,178
19,192
19,206
19,220

17,206
17,219
17,231
17,244

89,400
89,450
89,500
89,550

89,450
89,500
89,550
89,600

19,666
19,680
19,694
19,708

15,831
15,844
15,856
15,869

20,023
20,039
20,056
20,072

17,956
17,969
17,981
17,994

92,400
92,450
92,500
92,550

92,450
92,500
92,550
92,600

20,506
20,520
20,534
20,548

16,581
16,594
16,606
16,619

21,013
21,029
21,046
21,062

18,706
18,719
18,731
18,744

86,600
86,650
86,700
86,750

86,650
86,700
86,750
86,800

18,882
18,896
18,910
18,924

15,131
15,144
15,156
15,169

19,234
19,248
19,262
19,276

17,256
17,269
17,281
17,294

89,600
89,650
89,700
89,750

89,650
89,700
89,750
89,800

19,722
19,736
19,750
19,764

15,881
15,894
15,906
15,919

20,089
20,105
20,122
20,138

18,006
18,019
18,031
18,044

92,600
92,650
92,700
92,750

92,650
92,700
92,750
92,800

20,562
20,576
20,590
20,604

16,631
16,644
16,656
16,669

21,079
21,095
21,112
21,128

18,756
18,769
18,781
18,794

86,800
86,850
86,900
86,950

86,850
86,900
86,950
87,000

18,938
18,952
18,966
18,980

15,181
15,194
15,206
15,219

19,290
19,304
19,318
19,332

17,306
17,319
17,331
17,344

89,800
89,850
89,900
89,950

89,850
89,900
89,950
90,000

19,778
19,792
19,806
19,820

15,931
15,944
15,956
15,969

20,155
20,171
20,188
20,204

18,056
18,069
18,081
18,094

92,800
92,850
92,900
92,950

92,850
92,900
92,950
93,000

20,618
20,632
20,646
20,660

16,681
16,694
16,706
16,719

21,145
21,161
21,178
21,194

18,806
18,819
18,831
18,844

87,000

90,000

93,000

87,000
87,050
87,100
87,150

87,050
87,100
87,150
87,200

18,994
19,008
19,022
19,036

15,231
15,244
15,256
15,269

19,346
19,360
19,374
19,388

17,356
17,369
17,381
17,394

90,000
90,050
90,100
90,150

90,050
90,100
90,150
90,200

19,834
19,848
19,862
19,876

15,981
15,994
16,006
16,019

20,221
20,237
20,254
20,270

18,106
18,119
18,131
18,144

93,000
93,050
93,100
93,150

93,050
93,100
93,150
93,200

20,674
20,688
20,702
20,716

16,731
16,744
16,756
16,769

21,211
21,227
21,244
21,260

18,856
18,869
18,881
18,894

87,200
87,250
87,300
87,350

87,250
87,300
87,350
87,400

19,050
19,064
19,078
19,092

15,281
15,294
15,306
15,319

19,402
19,416
19,430
19,444

17,406
17,419
17,431
17,444

90,200
90,250
90,300
90,350

90,250
90,300
90,350
90,400

19,890
19,904
19,918
19,932

16,031
16,044
16,056
16,069

20,287
20,303
20,320
20,336

18,156
18,169
18,181
18,194

93,200
93,250
93,300
93,350

93,250
93,300
93,350
93,400

20,730
20,744
20,758
20,772

16,781
16,794
16,806
16,819

21,277
21,293
21,310
21,326

18,906
18,919
18,931
18,944

87,400
87,450
87,500
87,550

87,450
87,500
87,550
87,600

19,106
19,120
19,134
19,148

15,331
15,344
15,356
15,369

19,458
19,472
19,486
19,500

17,456
17,469
17,481
17,494

90,400
90,450
90,500
90,550

90,450
90,500
90,550
90,600

19,946
19,960
19,974
19,988

16,081
16,094
16,106
16,119

20,353
20,369
20,386
20,402

18,206
18,219
18,231
18,244

93,400
93,450
93,500
93,550

93,450
93,500
93,550
93,600

20,786
20,800
20,814
20,828

16,831
16,844
16,856
16,869

21,343
21,359
21,376
21,392

18,956
18,969
18,981
18,994

87,600
87,650
87,700
87,750

87,650
87,700
87,750
87,800

19,162
19,176
19,190
19,204

15,381
15,394
15,406
15,419

19,514
19,528
19,542
19,556

17,506
17,519
17,531
17,544

90,600
90,650
90,700
90,750

90,650
90,700
90,750
90,800

20,002
20,016
20,030
20,044

16,131
16,144
16,156
16,169

20,419
20,435
20,452
20,468

18,256
18,269
18,281
18,294

93,600
93,650
93,700
93,750

93,650
93,700
93,750
93,800

20,842
20,856
20,870
20,884

16,881
16,894
16,906
16,919

21,409
21,425
21,442
21,458

19,006
19,019
19,031
19,044

87,800
87,850
87,900
87,950

87,850
87,900
87,950
88,000

19,218
19,232
19,246
19,260

15,431
15,444
15,456
15,469

19,570
19,584
19,598
19,612

17,556
17,569
17,581
17,594

90,800
90,850
90,900
90,950

90,850
90,900
90,950
91,000

20,058
20,072
20,086
20,100

16,181
16,194
16,206
16,219

20,485
20,501
20,518
20,534

18,306
18,319
18,331
18,344

93,800
93,850
93,900
93,950

93,850
93,900
93,950
94,000

20,898
20,912
20,926
20,940

16,931
16,944
16,956
16,969

21,475
21,491
21,508
21,524

19,056
19,069
19,081
19,094

88,000

91,000

94,000

88,000
88,050
88,100
88,150

88,050
88,100
88,150
88,200

19,274
19,288
19,302
19,316

15,481
15,494
15,506
15,519

19,626
19,640
19,654
19,668

17,606
17,619
17,631
17,644

91,000
91,050
91,100
91,150

91,050
91,100
91,150
91,200

20,114
20,128
20,142
20,156

16,231
16,244
16,256
16,269

20,551
20,567
20,584
20,600

18,356
18,369
18,381
18,394

94,000
94,050
94,100
94,150

94,050
94,100
94,150
94,200

20,954
20,968
20,982
20,996

16,981
16,994
17,006
17,019

21,541
21,557
21,574
21,590

19,106
19,119
19,131
19,144

88,200
88,250
88,300
88,350

88,250
88,300
88,350
88,400

19,330
19,344
19,358
19,372

15,531
15,544
15,556
15,569

19,682
19,696
19,710
19,724

17,656
17,669
17,681
17,694

91,200
91,250
91,300
91,350

91,250
91,300
91,350
91,400

20,170
20,184
20,198
20,212

16,281
16,294
16,306
16,319

20,617
20,633
20,650
20,666

18,406
18,419
18,431
18,444

94,200
94,250
94,300
94,350

94,250
94,300
94,350
94,400

21,010
21,024
21,038
21,052

17,031
17,044
17,056
17,069

21,607
21,623
21,640
21,656

19,156
19,169
19,181
19,194

88,400
88,450
88,500
88,550

88,450
88,500
88,550
88,600

19,386
19,400
19,414
19,428

15,581
15,594
15,606
15,619

19,738
19,752
19,766
19,780

17,706
17,719
17,731
17,744

91,400
91,450
91,500
91,550

91,450
91,500
91,550
91,600

20,226
20,240
20,254
20,268

16,331
16,344
16,356
16,369

20,683
20,699
20,716
20,732

18,456
18,469
18,481
18,494

94,400
94,450
94,500
94,550

94,450
94,500
94,550
94,600

21,066
21,080
21,094
21,108

17,081
17,094
17,106
17,119

21,673
21,689
21,706
21,722

19,206
19,219
19,231
19,244

88,600
88,650
88,700
88,750

88,650
88,700
88,750
88,800

19,442
19,456
19,470
19,484

15,631
15,644
15,656
15,669

19,794
19,808
19,822
19,836

17,756
17,769
17,781
17,794

91,600
91,650
91,700
91,750

91,650
91,700
91,750
91,800

20,282
20,296
20,310
20,324

16,381
16,394
16,406
16,419

20,749
20,765
20,782
20,798

18,506
18,519
18,531
18,544

94,600
94,650
94,700
94,750

94,650
94,700
94,750
94,800

21,122
21,136
21,150
21,164

17,131
17,144
17,156
17,169

21,739
21,755
21,772
21,788

19,256
19,269
19,281
19,294

91,800 91,850
91,850 91,900
91,900 91,950
91,950 92,000
widow(er).

20,338
20,352
20,366
20,380

16,431
16,444
16,456
16,469

20,815
20,831
20,848
20,864

18,556
18,569
18,581
18,594

94,800
94,850
94,900
94,950

94,850
94,900
94,950
95,000

21,178
21,192
21,206
21,220

17,181
17,194
17,206
17,219

21,805
21,821
21,838
21,854

19,306
19,319
19,331
19,344

88,800 88,850 19,498
88,850 88,900 19,512
88,900 88,950 19,526
88,950 89,000 19,540
* This column must also

15,681 19,850 17,806
15,694 19,864 17,819
15,706 19,878 17,831
15,719 19,892 17,844
be used by a qualifying

(Continued on page 71)

- 70 -

Page 71 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Table—Continued
If line 42
(taxable
income) is—
At
least

But
less
than

If line 42
(taxable
income) is—

And you are—
Single

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
At
of a
least
household

But
less
than

And you are—
Single

Your tax is—

Married
filing
jointly
*

Married
filing
separately

Head
of a
household

Your tax is—

95,000

98,000

95,000
95,050
95,100
95,150

95,050
95,100
95,150
95,200

21,234
21,248
21,262
21,276

17,231
17,244
17,256
17,269

21,871
21,887
21,904
21,920

19,356
19,369
19,381
19,394

95,200
95,250
95,300
95,350

95,250
95,300
95,350
95,400

21,290
21,304
21,318
21,332

17,281
17,294
17,306
17,319

21,937
21,953
21,970
21,986

19,406
19,419
19,431
19,444

95,400
95,450
95,500
95,550

95,450
95,500
95,550
95,600

21,346
21,360
21,374
21,388

17,331
17,344
17,356
17,369

22,003
22,019
22,036
22,052

19,456
19,469
19,481
19,494

95,600
95,650
95,700
95,750

95,650
95,700
95,750
95,800

21,402
21,416
21,430
21,444

17,381
17,394
17,406
17,419

22,069
22,085
22,102
22,118

19,506
19,519
19,531
19,544

95,800
95,850
95,900
95,950

95,850
95,900
95,950
96,000

21,458
21,472
21,486
21,500

17,431
17,444
17,456
17,469

22,135
22,151
22,168
22,184

19,556
19,569
19,581
19,594

96,000

98,000
98,050
98,100
98,150
98,200
98,250
98,300
98,350
98,400
98,450
98,500
98,550
98,600
98,650
98,700
98,750
98,800
98,850
98,900
98,950

98,050
98,100
98,150
98,200
98,250
98,300
98,350
98,400
98,450
98,500
98,550
98,600
98,650
98,700
98,750
98,800
98,850
98,900
98,950
99,000

22,074
22,088
22,102
22,116
22,130
22,144
22,158
22,172
22,186
22,200
22,214
22,228
22,242
22,256
22,270
22,284
22,298
22,312
22,326
22,340

17,981
17,994
18,006
18,019
18,031
18,044
18,056
18,069
18,081
18,094
18,106
18,119
18,131
18,144
18,156
18,169
18,181
18,194
18,206
18,219

22,861
22,877
22,894
22,910
22,927
22,943
22,960
22,976
22,993
23,009
23,026
23,042
23,059
23,075
23,092
23,108
23,125
23,141
23,158
23,174

20,106
20,119
20,131
20,144
20,156
20,169
20,181
20,194
20,206
20,219
20,231
20,244
20,256
20,269
20,281
20,294
20,306
20,319
20,331
20,344

22,354
22,368
22,382
22,396
22,410
22,424
22,438
22,452
22,466
22,480
22,494
22,508
22,522
22,536
22,550
22,564
22,578
22,592
22,606
22,620

18,231
18,244
18,256
18,269
18,281
18,294
18,306
18,319
18,331
18,344
18,356
18,369
18,381
18,394
18,406
18,419
18,431
18,444
18,456
18,469

23,191
23,207
23,224
23,240
23,257
23,273
23,290
23,306
23,323
23,339
23,356
23,372
23,389
23,405
23,422
23,438
23,455
23,471
23,488
23,504

20,356
20,369
20,381
20,394
20,406
20,419
20,431
20,444
20,456
20,469
20,481
20,494
20,506
20,519
20,531
20,544
20,556
20,569
20,581
20,594

99,000

96,000
96,050
96,100
96,150

96,050
96,100
96,150
96,200

21,514
21,528
21,542
21,556

17,481
17,494
17,506
17,519

22,201
22,217
22,234
22,250

19,606
19,619
19,631
19,644

96,200
96,250
96,300
96,350

96,250
96,300
96,350
96,400

21,570
21,584
21,598
21,612

17,531
17,544
17,556
17,569

22,267
22,283
22,300
22,316

19,656
19,669
19,681
19,694

96,400
96,450
96,500
96,550

96,450
96,500
96,550
96,600

21,626
21,640
21,654
21,668

17,581
17,594
17,606
17,619

22,333
22,349
22,366
22,382

19,706
19,719
19,731
19,744

96,600
96,650
96,700
96,750

96,650
96,700
96,750
96,800

21,682
21,696
21,710
21,724

17,631
17,644
17,656
17,669

22,399
22,415
22,432
22,448

19,756
19,769
19,781
19,794

96,800
96,850
96,900
96,950

96,850
96,900
96,950
97,000

21,738
21,752
21,766
21,780

17,681
17,694
17,706
17,719

22,465
22,481
22,498
22,514

19,806
19,819
19,831
19,844

99,000
99,050
99,100
99,150
99,200
99,250
99,300
99,350
99,400
99,450
99,500
99,550
99,600
99,650
99,700
99,750
99,800
99,850
99,900
99,950

99,050
99,100
99,150
99,200
99,250
99,300
99,350
99,400
99,450
99,500
99,550
99,600
99,650
99,700
99,750
99,800
99,850
99,900
99,950
100,000

97,000
97,000
97,050
97,100
97,150

97,050
97,100
97,150
97,200

21,794
21,808
21,822
21,836

17,731
17,744
17,756
17,769

22,531
22,547
22,564
22,580

19,856
19,869
19,881
19,894

97,200
97,250
97,300
97,350

97,250
97,300
97,350
97,400

21,850
21,864
21,878
21,892

17,781
17,794
17,806
17,819

22,597
22,613
22,630
22,646

19,906
19,919
19,931
19,944

97,400
97,450
97,500
97,550

97,450
97,500
97,550
97,600

21,906
21,920
21,934
21,948

17,831
17,844
17,856
17,869

22,663
22,679
22,696
22,712

19,956
19,969
19,981
19,994

97,600
97,650
97,700
97,750

97,650
97,700
97,750
97,800

21,962
21,976
21,990
22,004

17,881
17,894
17,906
17,919

22,729
22,745
22,762
22,778

20,006
20,019
20,031
20,044

97,800
97,850
97,900
97,950

97,850
97,900
97,950
98,000

22,018
22,032
22,046
22,060

17,931
17,944
17,956
17,969

22,795
22,811
22,828
22,844

20,056
20,069
20,081
20,094

$100,000
or over —
use the Tax
Computation
Worksheet
on page 72

* This column must also be used by a qualifying widow(er).

- 71 -

Page 72 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004 Tax Computation Worksheet—Line 43

!

See the instructions for line 43 that begin on page 33 to see if you must use the worksheet below to figure your tax.

CAUTION

Section A—Use if your filing status is Single. Complete the row below that applies to you.
(a)
Enter the amount from
line 42

Taxable income.
If line 42 is —

(b)
Multiplication
amount

(c)
Multiply
(a) by (b)

(d)
Subtraction
amount

Tax.
Subtract (d) from (c).
Enter the result here and
on Form 1040, line 43

At least $100,000 but not over
$146,750

$

× 28% (.28)

$

$ 5,373.00

$

Over $146,750 but not over
$319,100

$

× 33% (.33)

$

$ 12,710.50

$

Over $319,100

$

× 35% (.35)

$

$ 19,092.50

$

Section B—Use if your filing status is Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er). Complete the row below that applies to
you.
(a)
Enter the amount from
line 42

Taxable income.
If line 42 is —

(b)
Multiplication
amount

(c)
Multiply
(a) by (b)

(d)
Subtraction
amount

Tax.
Subtract (d) from (c).
Enter the result here and
on Form 1040, line 43

At least $100,000 but not over
$117,250

$

× 25% (.25)

$

$ 6,525.00

$

Over $117,250 but not over
$178,650

$

× 28% (.28)

$

$ 10,042.50

$

Over $178,650 but not over
$319,100

$

× 33% (.33)

$

$ 18,975.00

$

Over $319,100

$

× 35% (.35)

$

$ 25,357.00

$

Section C—Use if your filing status is Married filing separately. Complete the row below that applies to you.
(a)
Enter the amount from
line 42

Taxable income.
If line 42 is —

(b)
Multiplication
amount

(c)
Multiply
(a) by (b)

(d)
Subtraction
amount

Tax.
Subtract (d) from (c).
Enter the result here and
on Form 1040, line 43

At least $100,000 but not over
$159,550

$

× 33% (.33)

$

$ 9,487.50

$

Over $159,550

$

× 35% (.35)

$

$ 12,678.50

$

Section D—Use if your filing status is Head of household. Complete the row below that applies to you.
(a)
Enter the amount from
line 42

Taxable income.
If line 42 is —

(b)
Multiplication
amount

(c)
Multiply
(a) by (b)

(d)
Subtraction
amount

Tax.
Subtract (d) from (c).
Enter the result here and
on Form 1040, line 43

At least $100,000 but not over
$100,500

$

× 25% (.25)

$

$ 4,400.00

$

Over $100,500 but not over
$162,700

$

× 28% (.28)

$

$ 7,415.00

$

Over $162,700 but not over
$319,100

$

× 33% (.33)

$

$ 15,550.00

$

Over $319,100

$

× 35% (.35)

$

$ 21,932.00

$

- 72 -

4
I.R.S. SPECIFICATIONS
TO BE REMOVED BEFORE PRINTING
INSTRUCTIONS TO PRINTERS
PACKAGE 1040-OTC, FOLIO 73 OF 132
MARGINS; TOP 13mm (1⁄2 "), CENTER SIDES. PRINTS: HEAD TO HEAD
PAPER: WHITE WRITING, SUB. 20. INK: BLACK
FLAT SIZE: 216mm (81⁄2 ") x 279mm (11")
PERFORATE: ON FOLD
DO NOT PRINT — DO NOT PRINT — DO NOT PRINT — DO NOT PRINT

Layer 1
Color=Solid Black

The most frequently ordered forms and publications are listed on the order blank below.
We will mail you two copies of each form and one copy of each publication you order.
To help reduce waste, please order only the items you need to prepare your return.

Order Blank
for Forms and
Publications

For faster ways of getting the items you need, such as by Internet or
fax, see page 7.

TIP

How To Use the Order
Blank
Circle the items you need on the order blank
below. Use the blank spaces to order items
not listed. If you need more space, attach a
separate sheet of paper.

Print or type your name and address accurately in the space provided below. An accurate address will ensure delivery of your
order. Cut the order blank on the dotted line.
Enclose the order blank in your own envelope and send it to the IRS address shown
below that applies to you. You should

receive your order within 10 days after we
receive your request.
Do not send your tax return to any of the
addresses listed on this page. Instead, see the
back cover.

Where To Mail Your Order Blank for Free Forms and Publications
IF you live in the . . .

THEN mail to . . .

AT this address . . .

Western United States

Western Area Distribution Center

Rancho Cordova, CA 95743-0001

Central United States

Central Area Distribution Center

P.O. Box 8903 Bloomington, IL 61702-8903

Eastern United States or a foreign country

Eastern Area Distribution Center

P.O. Box 85074 Richmond, VA 23261-5074

䊱

Order Blank

Name

Fill in your name and
address.

Postal mailing address

Cut here

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Apt./Suite/Room

City

State

ZIP code
International postal code

Foreign country
Daytime phone number
(
)

You can download all these items from the Internet at www.irs.gov or place an electronic order for them.
The items in bold can be picked up at many IRS offices, post offices, and libraries.

Circle the forms and
publications you need. The
instructions for any form
you order will be included.

N

1040

Schedule F
(1040)

Schedule 3
(1040A)

4506

8822

Pub. 501

Pub. 535

Pub. 970

Schedules A&B
(1040)

Schedule H
(1040)

1040EZ

4562

8829

Pub. 502

Pub. 550

Pub. 972

Schedule C
(1040)

Schedule J
(1040)

1040-ES
(2005)

4868

8863

Pub. 505

Pub. 554

Schedule
C-EZ (1040)

Schedule R
(1040)

1040-V

6251

9465

Pub. 523

Pub. 575

Schedule D
(1040)

Schedule SE
(1040)

1040X

8283

Pub. 1

Pub. 525

Pub. 590

Schedule D-1
(1040)

1040A

2106

8582

Pub. 17

Pub. 527

Pub. 596

Schedule E
(1040)

Schedule 1
(1040A)

2106-EZ

8606

Pub. 334

Pub. 529

Pub. 910

Schedule EIC
(1040A or 1040)

Schedule 2
(1040A)

2441

8812

Pub. 463

Pub. 533

Pub. 926

- 73 -

Page 74 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

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Major Categories of Federal Income and Outlays for Fiscal Year 2003
Income and Outlays. These pie charts show the relative sizes of the major categories of federal income and outlays for fiscal year 2003.

Income

Outlays

Social security, Medicare,
and unemployment and other
retirement taxes
33%

Personal income
taxes
37%

Law enforcement and
general government
3%

Social security,
Medicare, and other
retirement 1
37%

Social
programs 4
21%
Borrowing to
cover deficit
17%

Corporate
income taxes
6%

On or before the first Monday in February
of each year, the President is required by
law to submit to the Congress a budget
proposal for the fiscal year that begins the
following October. The budget plan sets
forth the President’s proposed receipts,
spending, and the surplus or deficit for the
Federal Government. The plan includes
recommendations for new legislation as
well as recommendations to change, eliminate, and add programs. After receiving the
President’s proposal, the Congress reviews
it and makes changes. It first passes a
budget resolution setting its own targets for
receipts, outlays, and the surplus or deficit.
Next, individual spending and revenue bills
that are consistent with the goals of the
budget resolution are enacted.
In fiscal year 2003 (which began on October 1, 2002, and ended on September 30,
2003), federal income was $1.8 trillion and

Excise, customs, estate,
gift, and miscellaneous
taxes
7%

Physical, human,
and community
development 3
10%

outlays were $2.2 trillion, leaving a deficit
of $0.4 trillion.

Footnotes for Certain Federal
Outlays
1. Social security, Medicare, and
other retirement: These programs provide
income support for the retired and disabled
and medical care for the elderly.
2. National defense, veterans, and foreign affairs: About 18% of outlays were to
equip, modernize, and pay our armed
forces and to fund other national defense
activities; about 3% were for veterans benefits and services; and about 1% were for
international activities, including military
and economic assistance to foreign countries and the maintenance of U.S. embassies abroad.

Net interest on
the debt
7%

National defense,
veterans, and foreign
affairs 2
22%

3. Physical, human, and community
development: These outlays were for agriculture; natural resources; environment;
transportation; aid for elementary and secondary education and direct assistance to
college students; job training; deposit insurance, commerce and housing credit, and
community development; and space, energy, and general science programs.
4. Social programs: About 14% of total
outlays were for Medicaid, food stamps,
temporary assistance for needy families,
supplemental security income, and related
programs; and the remaining outlays were
for health research and public health programs, unemployment compensation, assisted housing, and social services.

Note. The percentages on this page exclude undistributed offsetting receipts, which were $54 billion in fiscal year 2003. In the budget, these receipts are offset against
spending in figuring the outlay totals shown above. These receipts are for the U.S. Government’s share of its employee retirement programs, rents and royalties on the
Outer Continental Shelf, and proceeds from the sale of assets.

- 74 -

Page 75 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

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Disclosure, Privacy Act, and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice
The IRS Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998,
the Privacy Act of 1974, and the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1980 require that when we ask
you for information we must first tell you our
legal right to ask for the information, why we are
asking for it, and how it will be used. We must
also tell you what could happen if we do not
receive it and whether your response is voluntary, required to obtain a benefit, or mandatory
under the law.
This notice applies to all papers you file with
us, including this tax return. It also applies to
any questions we need to ask you so we can
complete, correct, or process your return; figure
your tax; and collect tax, interest, or penalties.
Our legal right to ask for information is Internal Revenue Code sections 6001, 6011, and
6012(a), and their regulations. They say that you
must file a return or statement with us for any tax
you are liable for. Your response is mandatory
under these sections. Code section 6109 requires
that you provide your social security number or
individual taxpayer identification number on
what you file. This is so we know who you are,
and can process your return and other papers.
You must fill in all parts of the tax form that
apply to you. But you do not have to check the
boxes for the Presidential Election Campaign
Fund or for the third-party designee. You also do
not have to provide your daytime phone number.
You are not required to provide the information requested on a form that is subject to the
Paperwork Reduction Act unless the form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or
records relating to a form or its instructions must
be retained as long as their contents may become
material in the administration of any Internal

Revenue law.
We ask for tax return information to carry
out the tax laws of the United States. We need it
to figure and collect the right amount of tax.
If you do not file a return, do not provide the
information we ask for, or provide fraudulent
information, you may be charged penalties and
be subject to criminal prosecution. We may also
have to disallow the exemptions, exclusions,
credits, deductions, or adjustments shown on the
tax return. This could make the tax higher or
delay any refund. Interest may also be charged.
Generally, tax returns and return information
are confidential, as stated in Code section 6103.
However, Code section 6103 allows or requires
the Internal Revenue Service to disclose or give
the information shown on your tax return to
others as described in the Code. For example, we
may disclose your tax information to the Department of Justice to enforce the tax laws, both civil
and criminal, and to cities, states, the District of
Columbia, U.S. commonwealths or possessions,
and certain foreign governments to carry out
their tax laws. We may disclose your tax information to the Department of Treasury and contractors for tax administration purposes; and to
other persons as necessary to obtain information
which we cannot get in any other way in order to
determine the amount of or to collect the tax you
owe. We may disclose your tax information to
the Comptroller General of the United States to
permit the Comptroller General to review the
Internal Revenue Service. We may disclose your
tax information to Committees of Congress; federal, state, and local child support agencies; and
to other federal agencies for the purposes of
determining entitlement for benefits or the eligi-

bility for and the repayment of loans. We may
also disclose this information to other countries
under a tax treaty, to federal and state agencies
to enforce federal nontax criminal laws, or to
federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies to combat terrorism.
Please keep this notice with your records. It
may help you if we ask you for other information. If you have questions about the rules for
filing and giving information, please call or visit
any Internal Revenue Service office.

The Time It Takes To Prepare
Your Return
We try to create forms and instructions that can
be easily understood. Often this is difficult to do
because our tax laws are very complex. For
some people with income mostly from wages,
filling in the forms is easy. For others who have
businesses, pensions, stocks, rental income, or
other investments, it is more difficult.

We Welcome Comments on
Forms
If you have comments concerning the accuracy
of the time estimates shown below or suggestions for making these forms simpler, we would
be happy to hear from you. You can email us at
*taxforms@irs.gov. Please put “Forms Comment” on the subject line. Or you can write to
Internal Revenue Service, Tax Products Coordinating Committee, SE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP,
1111 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20224. Do not send your return to this address.
Instead, see the back cover.

Estimated Preparation Time
The time needed to complete and file Form 1040, its schedules, and accompanying worksheets will vary depending on individual circumstances.
The estimated average times are:
Copying,
Learning
assembling,
about
and sending
the law or
Preparing
the form
Form
Recordkeeping
the form
the form
to the IRS
Totals
Form 1040
Sch. A
Sch. B
Sch. C
Sch. C-EZ
Sch. D
Sch. D-1
Sch. E
Sch. EIC
Sch. F:
Cash Method
Accrual Method
Sch. H
Sch. J
Sch. R
Sch. SE:
Short
Long

2 hr., 46 min.
3 hr., 4 min.
33 min.
6 hr., 4 min.
45 min.
55 min.
13 min.
3 hr.
-----

3 hr., 58
39 min.
8 min.
1 hr., 51
3 min.
2 hr., 30
1 min.
1 hr., 13
1 min.

3 hr., 29 min.
3 hr., 36 min.
1 hr., 38 min.
19 min.
19 min.

36
26
30
13
16

13 min.
26 min.

14 min.
20 min.

min.

6 hr., 17
1 hr., 34
25 min.
2 hr., 19
35 min.
2 hr., 18
11 min.
1 hr., 27
13 min.

min.
min.
min.

min.
min.
min.
min.
min.

- 75 -

min.
min.

34
20
20
41
20
27
34
34
20

min.
min.
min.
min.
min.
min.
min.
min.
min.

13 hr., 35 min.
5 hr., 37 min.
1 hr., 26 min.
10 hr., 55 min.
1 hr., 43 min.
6 hr., 10 min.
59 min.
6 hr., 14 min.
34 min.

1 hr., 27 min.
1 hr., 25 min.
53 min.
2 hr., 16 min.
35 min.

20
20
34
20
34

min.
min.
min.
min.
min.

5
5
3
3
1

13 min.
35 min.

13 min.
20 min.

min.
min.
min.

hr.,
hr.,
hr.,
hr.,
hr.,

52 min.
47 min.
35 min.
8 min.
44 min.

53 min.
1 hr., 41 min.

Page 76 of 79 of Instructions 1040

10:50 - 3-NOV-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2004
Tax Rate
Schedules

The Tax Rate Schedules are shown so you can see the tax rate that applies
to all levels of taxable income. Do not use them to figure your tax. Instead,
see the instructions for line 43 that begin on page 33.
CAUTION

Schedule X—If your filing status is Single
If your taxable
income is:
Over—

The tax is:
of the
amount
over—

But not
over—

$0

$7,150

10%

$0

7,150

29,050

$715.00 + 15%

7,150

29,050

70,350

4,000.00 + 25%

29,050

70,350

146,750

14,325.00 + 28%

70,350

146,750

319,100

35,717.00 + 33%

146,750

92,592.50 + 35%

319,100

319,100

Schedule Y-1—If your filing status is Married filing jointly or Qualifying widow(er)
If your taxable
income is:
Over—
$0

The tax is:
of the
amount
over—

But not
over—
$14,300

10%

14,300

58,100

$1,430.00 + 15%

14,300

58,100

117,250

8,000.00 + 25%

58,100

117,250

178,650

22,787.50 + 28%

117,250

178,650

319,100

39,979.50 + 33%

178,650

86,328.00 + 35%

319,100

319,100

$0

Schedule Y-2—If your filing status is Married filing separately
If your taxable
income is:
Over—

The tax is:
of the
amount
over—

But not
over—

$0

$7,150

10%

$0

7,150

29,050

$715.00 + 15%

7,150
29,050

29,050

58,625

4,000.00 + 25%

58,625

89,325

11,393.75 + 28%

58,625

89,325

159,550

19,989.75 + 33%

89,325

43,164.00 + 35%

159,550

159,550

Schedule Z—If your filing status is Head of household
If your taxable
income is:
Over—

The tax is:
of the
amount
over—

But not
over—

$0

$10,200

10%

$0

10,200

38,900

$1,020.00 + 15%

10,200

38,900

100,500

5,325.00 + 25%

38,900

100,500

162,700

20,725.00 + 28%

100,500

162,700

319,100

38,141.00 + 33%

162,700

89,753.00 + 35%

319,100

319,100

- 76 -

PAGER/SGML

Userid: ________
Fileid: I1040SAB.XML

Leading adjust: -5/0%
(29-Oct-2004)

❏ Draft
(Init. & date)

❏

Ok to Print

Filename: D:\USERS\mmgood00\documents\Epicfiles\I1040SAB.XML

Page 1 of 8 of 2004 Instructions for Schedules A & B (Form 1040)10:47 - 29-OCT-2004
The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

2004 Instructions for Schedules A & B
(Form 1040)
Use Schedule A (Form 1040) to figure your itemized deductions. In most cases, your federal
tax will be less if you take the larger of your itemized deductions or your standard
Instructions for income
deduction.
If you itemize, you can deduct a part of your medical and dental expenses and unSchedule A,
reimbursed employee business expenses, and amounts you paid for certain taxes, interest,
contributions, and miscellaneous expenses. You can also deduct certain casualty and theft
losses.
Itemized
Do not include on Schedule A items deducted elsewhere, such as on Form 1040
or Schedule C, C-EZ, E, or F.
Deductions
What’s New

self-employed health insurance deduction
you claimed on Form 1040, line 31.

You can elect to deduct state and local general sales taxes instead of state and local
income taxes as an itemized deduction on
Schedule A. Generally, you can use either
your actual expenses or the Optional State
Sales Tax Tables to figure your state and
local general sales tax deduction. See the
instructions for line 5 that begin on page
A-2 for details.

Note. If, during 2004, you were an eligible
trade adjustment assistance (TAA) recipient, alternative TAA recipient, or Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation pension recipient, you must reduce your insurance
premiums by any amounts used to figure
the health coverage tax credit. See the instructions for line 1 on page A-2.

Medical and Dental
Expenses

You cannot deduct insurance
premiums paid with pretax dollars because the premiums are
not included in box 1 of your
Form(s) W-2.

You can deduct only the part of your medical and dental expenses that exceeds 7.5%
of the amount on Form 1040, line 37.
Pub. 502 discusses the types of expenses that you can and cannot deduct. It
also explains when you can deduct capital
expenses and special care expenses for disabled persons.

If you received a distribution
from a health savings account
or a medical savings account in
2004, see Pub. 969 to figure
your deduction.

Examples of Medical and
Dental Payments You Can
Deduct
To the extent you were not reimbursed, you
can deduct what you paid for:
• Insurance premiums for medical and
dental care, including premiums for qualified long-term care contracts as defined in
Pub. 502. But see Limit on long-term care
premiums you can deduct on this page. Reduce the insurance premiums by any

• Prescription medicines or insulin.
• Acupuncturists, chiropractors, den-

tists, eye doctors, medical doctors, occupational therapists, osteopathic doctors,
physical therapists, podiatrists, psychiatrists, psychoanalysts (medical care only),
and psychologists.
• Medical examinations, X-ray and laboratory services, insulin treatment, and
whirlpool baths your doctor ordered.
• Nursing help (including your share of
the employment taxes paid). If you paid
someone to do both nursing and housework, you can deduct only the cost of the
nursing help.
• Hospital care (including meals and
lodging), clinic costs, and lab fees.
• Qualified long-term care services (see
Pub. 502).
• The supplemental part of Medicare insurance (Medicare B).
• A program to stop smoking and for
prescription medicines to alleviate nicotine
withdrawal.

A-1
Cat. No. 24328L

• A weight-loss program as treatment
for a specific disease (including obesity)
diagnosed by a doctor.
• Medical treatment at a center for drug
or alcohol addiction.
• Medical aids such as eyeglasses, contact lenses, hearing aids, braces, crutches,
wheelchairs, and guide dogs, including the
cost of maintaining them.
• Surgery to improve defective vision,
such as laser eye surgery or radial keratotomy.
• Lodging expenses (but not meals)
while away from home to receive medical
care in a hospital or a medical care facility
related to a hospital, provided there was no
significant element of personal pleasure,
recreation, or vacation in the travel. Do not
deduct more than $50 a night for each eligible person.
• Ambulance service and other travel
costs to get medical care. If you used your
own car, you can claim what you spent for
gas and oil to go to and from the place you
received the care; or you can claim 14 cents
a mile. Add parking and tolls to the amount
you claim under either method.
Note. Certain medical expenses paid out of

a deceased taxpayer’s estate can be claimed
on the deceased taxpayer’s final return. See
Pub. 502 for details.

Limit on long-term care premiums you can
deduct. The amount you can deduct for

qualified long-term care contracts (as defined in Pub. 502) depends on the age, at
the end of 2004, of the person for whom the
premiums were paid. See the chart on page
A-2 for details.

Page 2 of 8 of 2004 Instructions for Schedules A & B (Form 1040)

10:47 - 29-OCT-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

IF the person
was, at the end
of 2004, age . . .

THEN the most
you may deduct
is . . .

40 or under

$ 260

41–50

$ 490

51–60

$ 980

61–70

$ 2,600

71 or older

$ 3,250

Examples of Medical and
Dental Payments You
Cannot Deduct
• The basic cost of Medicare insurance
(Medicare A).

If you were age 65 or older but
not entitled to social security
TIP
benefits, you can deduct premiums you voluntarily paid for
Medicare A coverage.

• The cost of diet food.
• Cosmetic surgery unless it was neces-

sary to improve a deformity related to a
congenital abnormality, an injury from an
accident or trauma, or a disfiguring disease.
• Life insurance or income protection
policies.
• The Medicare tax on your wages and
tips or the Medicare tax paid as part of the
self-employment tax or household employment taxes.
• Nursing care for a healthy baby. But
you may be able to take a credit for the
amount you paid. See the instructions for
Form 1040, line 47.
• Illegal operations or drugs.
• Imported drugs not approved by the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(FDA). This includes foreign-made versions of U.S.-approved drugs manufactured
without FDA approval.
• Nonprescription medicines (including
nicotine gum and certain nicotine patches).
• Travel your doctor told you to take for
rest or a change.
• Funeral, burial, or cremation costs.

Line 1
Medical and Dental
Expenses
Enter the total of your medical and dental
expenses (see page A-1), after you reduce
these expenses by any payments received
from insurance or other sources. See Reimbursements on this page.

Do not forget to include insurance premiums you paid for
TIP
medical and dental care. But if
you claimed the self-employed
health insurance deduction on Form 1040,

line 31, reduce the premiums by the amount
on line 31.
Note. If, during 2004, you were an eligible
trade adjustment assistance (TAA) recipient, alternative TAA recipient, or Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation pension recipient, you must complete Form 8885
before completing Schedule A, line 1.
When figuring the amount of insurance
premiums you can deduct on Schedule A,
do not include any health coverage tax
credit advance payments shown in box 1 of
Form 1099-H. Also, subtract the amount
shown on Form 8885, line 4 (reduced by
any advance payments shown on line 6 of
that form), from the total insurance premiums you paid.

• Customs duties.
• Federal estate and gift taxes. But see

the instructions for line 27 on page A-6.
• Certain state and local taxes, including: tax on gasoline, car inspection fees,
assessments for sidewalks or other improvements to your property, tax you paid
for someone else, and license fees (marriage, driver’s, dog, etc.).

Line 5
State and Local Income or
General Sales Taxes

Whose medical and dental expenses can
you include? You can include medical and

dental bills you paid for:
• Yourself and your spouse.
• All dependents you claim on your return.
• Your child whom you do not claim as
a dependent because of the rules explained
in Pub. 501 for children of divorced or separated parents.
• Any person you could have claimed as
a dependent on your return if that person
had not received $3,100 or more of gross
income or had not filed a joint return.
Example. You provided over half of
your mother’s support but cannot claim her
as a dependent because she received wages
of $3,100 in 2004. You can include on line
1 any medical and dental expenses you paid
in 2004 for your mother.
Reimbursements. If your insurance company paid the provider directly for part of
your expenses, and you paid only the
amount that remained, include on line 1
only the amount you paid. If you received a
reimbursement in 2004 for medical or dental expenses you paid in 2004, reduce your
2004 expenses by this amount. If you received a reimbursement in 2004 for prior
year medical or dental expenses, do not
reduce your 2004 expenses by this amount.
But if you deducted the expenses in the
earlier year and the deduction reduced your
tax, you must include the reimbursement in
income on Form 1040, line 21. See Pub.
502 for details on how to figure the amount
to include.
Cafeteria plans. Do not include on line 1
insurance premiums paid by an
employer-sponsored health insurance plan
(cafeteria plan) unless the premiums are
included in box 1 of your Form(s) W-2.
Also, do not include any other medical and
dental expenses paid by the plan unless the
amount paid is included in box 1 of your
Form(s) W-2.

Taxes You Paid
Taxes You Cannot Deduct
• Federal income and excise taxes.
• Social security, Medicare, federal un-

employment (FUTA), and railroad retirement (RRTA) taxes.

A-2

You can elect to deduct state
and local general sales taxes instead of state and local income
taxes. You cannot deduct
both.
State and local income taxes. If you deduct

state and local income taxes, check box a
on line 5. Include on this line the state and
local income taxes listed below.
• State and local income taxes withheld
from your salary during 2004. Your
Form(s) W-2 will show these amounts.
Forms W-2G, 1099-G, 1099-R, and
1099-MISC may also show state and local
income taxes withheld.
• State and local income taxes paid in
2004 for a prior year, such as taxes paid
with your 2003 state or local income tax
return. Do not include penalties or interest.
• State and local estimated tax payments made during 2004, including any
part of a prior year refund that you chose to
have credited to your 2004 state or local
income taxes.
• Mandatory contributions you made to
the California, New Jersey, or New York
Nonoccupational Disability Benefit Fund,
Rhode Island Temporary Disability Benefit
Fund, or Washington State Supplemental
Workmen’s Compensation Fund.
Do not reduce your deduction by any:
• State or local income tax refund or
credit you expect to receive for 2004, or
• Refund of, or credit for, prior year
state and local income taxes you actually
received in 2004. Instead, see the instructions for Form 1040, line 10.
State and local general sales taxes. If you

elect to deduct state and local general sales
taxes, you must check box b on line 5. To
figure your deduction, you can use either of
the following methods.
1. The actual state and local general
sales taxes (including compensating use
taxes) you paid plus any selective sales
taxes if the tax rate was the same as the
general sales tax rate. For selective sales
taxes on food, clothing, medical supplies,
and motor vehicles, the tax is deductible
even if the tax rate was less than the general
sales tax rate. For selective sales taxes on
motor vehicles for which the tax rate was

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more than the general sales tax rate, the tax
is deductible only up to the amount of tax
that would have been imposed at the general sales tax rate. Do not include sales
taxes paid on items used in your trade or
business.
2. The Optional State Sales Tax Tables,
which are available in Pub. 600. If you use
the Optional State Sales Tax Tables, you
can add to the table amount any state and
local general sales taxes you paid on motor
vehicles, boats, and any other items specified in Pub. 600. The deductible amount of
tax on motor vehicles cannot exceed the tax
that would have been imposed at the general sales tax rate. For boats, the tax is
deductible only if it was imposed at the
general sales tax rate. See Pub. 600 for
details. Do not include sales taxes paid on
items used in your trade or business.

Line 6
Real Estate Taxes
Include taxes (state, local, or foreign) you
paid on real estate you own that was not
used for business, but only if the taxes are
based on the assessed value of the property.
Also, the assessment must be made uniformly on property throughout the community, and the proceeds must be used for
general community or governmental purposes. Pub. 530 explains the deductions
homeowners may take.
Do not include the following amounts
on line 6.
• Itemized charges for services to specific property or persons (for example, a
$20 monthly charge per house for trash collection, a $5 charge for every 1,000 gallons
of water consumed, or a flat charge for
mowing a lawn that had grown higher than
permitted under a local ordinance).
• Charges for improvements that tend to
increase the value of your property (for example, an assessment to build a new sidewalk). The cost of a property improvement
is added to the basis of the property. However, a charge is deductible if it is used only
to maintain an existing public facility in
service (for example, a charge to repair an
existing sidewalk, and any interest included
in that charge).
If your mortgage payments include your
real estate taxes, you may deduct only the
amount the mortgage company actually
paid to the taxing authority in 2004.
If you sold your home in 2004, any real
estate tax charged to the buyer should be
shown on your settlement statement and in
box 5 of any Form 1099-S you received.
This amount is considered a refund of real
estate taxes. See Refunds and rebates on
this page. Any real estate taxes you paid at
closing should be shown on your settlement
statement.

Refunds and rebates. If you received a re-

fund or rebate in 2004 of real estate taxes
you paid in 2004, reduce your deduction by
the amount of the refund or rebate. If you
received a refund or rebate in 2004 of real
estate taxes you paid in an earlier year, do
not reduce your deduction by this amount.
Instead, you must include the refund or rebate in income on Form 1040, line 21, if
you deducted the real estate taxes in the
earlier year and the deduction reduced your
tax. See Recoveries in Pub. 525 for details
on how to figure the amount to include in
income.

Line 7
Personal Property Taxes
Enter personal property tax you paid, but
only if it is based on value alone and it is
charged on a yearly basis.
Example. You paid a yearly fee for the
registration of your car. Part of the fee was
based on the car’s value and part was based
on its weight. You can deduct only the part
of the fee that was based on the car’s value.

Line 8
Other Taxes
If you had any deductible tax not listed on
line 5, 6, or 7, list the type and amount of
tax. Enter only one total on line 8. Include
on this line income tax you paid to a foreign
country or U.S. possession.

TIP

You may want to take a credit
for the foreign tax instead of a
deduction. See the instructions
for Form 1040, line 46, for

property. It must provide basic living accommodations including sleeping space,
toilet, and cooking facilities.
Limit on home mortgage interest. If you

took out any mortgages after October 13,
1987, your deduction may be limited. Any
additional amounts borrowed after October
13, 1987, on a line-of-credit mortgage you
had on that date are treated as a mortgage
taken out after October 13, 1987. If you
refinanced a mortgage you had on October
13, 1987, treat the new mortgage as taken
out on or before October 13, 1987. But if
you refinanced for more than the balance of
the old mortgage, treat the excess as a mortgage taken out after October 13, 1987.
See Pub. 936 to figure your deduction if
either (1) or (2) below applies. If you had
more than one home at the same time, the
dollar amounts in (1) and (2) apply to the
total mortgages on both homes.
1. You took out any mortgages after October 13, 1987, and used the proceeds for
purposes other than to buy, build, or improve your home, and all of these mortgages totaled over $100,000 at any time
during 2004. The limit is $50,000 if married filing separately. An example of this
type of mortgage is a home equity loan
used to pay off credit card bills, buy a car,
or pay tuition.
2. You took out any mortgages after October 13, 1987, and used the proceeds to
buy, build, or improve your home, and
these mortgages plus any mortgages you
took out on or before October 13, 1987,
totaled over $1 million at any time during
2004. The limit is $500,000 if married filing separately.

If the total amount of all mortgages is more than the fair market value of the home,
additional limits apply. See

details.

Interest You Paid

Pub. 936.

Whether your interest expense is treated as
investment interest, personal interest, or
business interest depends on how and when
you used the loan proceeds. See Pub. 535
for details.

Line 10

In general, if you paid interest in 2004
that applies to any period after 2004, you
can deduct only amounts that apply for
2004.

Lines 10 and 11
Home Mortgage Interest
A home mortgage is any loan that is secured by your main home or second home.
It includes first and second mortgages,
home equity loans, and refinanced mortgages.
A home may be a house, condominium,
cooperative, mobile home, boat, or similar

A-3

Enter on line 10 mortgage interest and
points reported to you on Form 1098. If this
form shows any refund of overpaid interest,
do not reduce your deduction by the refund.
Instead, see the instructions for Form 1040,
line 21.
If you paid more interest to the recipient
than is shown on Form 1098, see Pub. 936
to find out if you can deduct the additional
interest. If you can, attach a statement explaining the difference and enter “See attached” to the right of line 10.

If you are claiming the mortgage interest credit (see the instructions for Form 1040, line
53), subtract the amount shown
on Form 8396, line 3, from the total deductible interest you paid on your home mortgage. Enter the result on line 10.

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Line 11
If you did not receive a Form 1098 from the
recipient, report your deductible mortgage
interest on line 11.
If you bought your home from the recipient, be sure to show that recipient’s name,
identifying no., and address on the dotted
lines next to line 11. If the recipient is an
individual, the identifying no. is his or her
social security number (SSN). Otherwise, it
is the employer identification number. You
must also let the recipient know your SSN.
If you do not show the required information
about the recipient or let the recipient know
your SSN, you may have to pay a $50 penalty.
If you and at least one other person
(other than your spouse if filing jointly)
were liable for and paid interest on the
mortgage, and the other person received the
Form 1098, attach a statement to your return showing the name and address of that
person. To the right of line 11, enter “See
attached.”

Line 12
Points Not Reported on
Form 1098
Points are shown on your settlement statement. Points you paid only to borrow
money are generally deductible over the
life of the loan. See Pub. 936 to figure the
amount you can deduct. Points paid for
other purposes, such as for a lender’s services, are not deductible.
Refinancing. Generally, you must deduct

points you paid to refinance a mortgage
over the life of the loan. This is true even if
the new mortgage is secured by your main
home.
If you used part of the proceeds to improve your main home, you may be able to
deduct the part of the points related to the
improvement in the year paid. See Pub. 936
for details.

TIP

If you paid off a mortgage
early, deduct any remaining
points in the year you paid off
the mortgage.

Line 13
Investment Interest
Investment interest is interest paid on
money you borrowed that is allocable to
property held for investment. It does not
include any interest allocable to passive activities or to securities that generate taxexempt income.
Complete and attach Form 4952 to figure your deduction.
Exception. You do not have to file Form

4952 if all three of the following apply.

1. Your investment interest expense is
not more than your investment income
from interest and ordinary dividends minus
any qualified dividends.
2. You have no other deductible investment expenses.
3. You have no disallowed investment
interest expense from 2003.

you paid to do volunteer work for the kinds
of organizations described earlier. If you
drove to and from the volunteer work, you
can take 14 cents a mile or the actual cost of
gas and oil. Add parking and tolls to the
amount you claim under either method. But
do not deduct any amounts that were repaid
to you.
Gifts from which you benefit. If you made

Alaska Permanent Fund dividends, including those reported
on Form 8814, are not investment income.
For more details, see Pub. 550.

Gifts to Charity
You can deduct contributions or gifts you
gave to organizations that are religious,
charitable, educational, scientific, or literary in purpose. You can also deduct what
you gave to organizations that work to prevent cruelty to children or animals. Examples of these organizations are:
• Churches, mosques, synagogues, temples, etc.
• Boy Scouts, Boys and Girls Clubs of
America, CARE, Girl Scouts, Goodwill Industries, Red Cross, Salvation Army,
United Way, etc.
• Fraternal orders, if the gifts will be
used for the purposes listed above.
• Veterans’ and certain cultural groups.
• Nonprofit schools, hospitals, and organizations whose purpose is to find a cure
for, or help people who have, arthritis,
asthma, birth defects, cancer, cerebral
palsy, cystic fibrosis, diabetes, heart disease, hemophilia, mental illness or retardation, multiple sclerosis, muscular
dystrophy, tuberculosis, etc.
• Federal, state, and local governments
if the gifts are solely for public purposes.
To verify an organization’s charitable
status, you can:
• Check with the organization to which
you made the donation. The organization
should be able to provide you with verification of its charitable status.
• See Pub. 78 for a list of most qualified
organizations. You can access Pub. 78 on
the IRS website at www.irs.gov under
Charities and Non-Profits.
• Call our Tax Exempt/Government Entities Customer Account Services at
1-877-829-5500. Assistance is available
Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to
6:30 p.m. EST.

Contributions You Can
Deduct
Contributions can be in cash (keep canceled checks, receipts, or other reliable
written records showing the name of the
organization and the date and amount
given), property, or out-of-pocket expenses

A-4

a gift and received a benefit in return, such
as food, entertainment, or merchandise,
you can generally only deduct the amount
that is more than the value of the benefit.
But this rule does not apply to certain membership benefits provided in return for an
annual payment of $75 or less. For details,
see Pub. 526.
Example. You paid $70 to a charitable
organization to attend a fund-raising dinner
and the value of the dinner was $40. You
can deduct only $30.
Gifts of $250 or more. You can deduct a

gift of $250 or more only if you have a
statement from the charitable organization
showing the information in (1) and (2) below.
In figuring whether a gift is $250 or
more, do not combine separate donations.
For example, if you gave your church $25
each week for a total of $1,300, treat each
$25 payment as a separate gift. If you made
donations through payroll deductions, treat
each deduction from each paycheck as a
separate gift. See Pub. 526 if you made a
separate gift of $250 or more through payroll deduction.
1. The amount of any money contributed and a description (but not value) of
any property donated.
2. Whether the organization did or did
not give you any goods or services in return
for your contribution. If you did receive
any goods or services, a description and
estimate of the value must be included. If
you received only intangible religious benefits (such as admission to a religious ceremony), the organization must state this, but
it does not have to describe or value the
benefit.

You must get the statement by
the date you file your return or
TIP
the due date (including extensions) for filing your return,
whichever is earlier. Do not attach the
statement to your return. Instead, keep it for
your records.
Limit on the amount you can deduct. See

Pub. 526 to figure the amount of your deduction if any of the following apply.
• Your cash contributions or contributions of ordinary income property are more
than 30% of the amount on Form 1040, line
37.
• Your gifts of capital gain property are
more than 20% of the amount on Form
1040, line 37.

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• You gave gifts of property that increased in value or gave gifts of the use of
property.

Contributions You Cannot
Deduct
• Travel expenses (including meals and

lodging) while away from home, unless
there was no significant element of personal pleasure, recreation, or vacation in
the travel.
• Political contributions.
• Dues, fees, or bills paid to country
clubs, lodges, fraternal orders, or similar
groups.
• Cost of raffle, bingo, or lottery tickets.
But you may be able to deduct these expenses on line 27. See page A-6 for details.
• Cost of tuition. But you may be able to
deduct this expense on line 20 (see page
A-6), or Form 1040, line 27, or take a credit
for this expense (see Form 8863).
• Value of your time or services.
• Value of blood given to a blood bank.
• The transfer of a future interest in tangible personal property (generally, until the
entire interest has been transferred).
• Gifts to individuals and groups that
are run for personal profit.
• Gifts to foreign organizations. But
you may be able to deduct gifts to certain
U.S. organizations that transfer funds to
foreign charities and certain Canadian, Israeli, and Mexican charities. See Pub. 526
for details.
• Gifts to organizations engaged in certain political activities that are of direct financial interest to your trade or business.
See Internal Revenue Code section
170(f)(9).
• Gifts to groups whose purpose is to
lobby for changes in the laws.
• Gifts to civic leagues, social and
sports clubs, labor unions, and chambers of
commerce.
• Value of benefits received in connection with a contribution to a charitable organization. See Pub. 526 for exceptions.

Line 15
Gifts by Cash or Check
Enter the total contributions you made in
cash or by check (including out-of-pocket
expenses).

Line 16
Other Than by Cash or
Check
Enter your contributions of property. If you
gave used items, such as clothing or furniture, deduct their fair market value at the

time you gave them. Fair market value is
what a willing buyer would pay a willing
seller when neither has to buy or sell and
both are aware of the conditions of the sale.
For more details on determining the value
of donated property, see Pub. 561.
If the amount of your deduction is more
than $500, you must complete and attach
Form 8283. For this purpose, the “amount
of your deduction” means your deduction
before applying any income limits that
could result in a carryover of contributions.
If your total deduction is over $5,000, you
may also have to get appraisals of the values of the donated property. See Form 8283
and its instructions for details.
Recordkeeping. If you gave property, you

should keep a receipt or written statement
from the organization you gave the property to, or a reliable written record, that
shows the organization’s name and address, the date and location of the gift, and a
description of the property. For each gift of
property, you should also keep reliable
written records that include:
• How you figured the property’s value
at the time you gave it. If the value was
determined by an appraisal, keep a signed
copy of the appraisal.
• The cost or other basis of the property
if you must reduce it by any ordinary income or capital gain that would have resulted if the property had been sold at its
fair market value.
• How you figured your deduction if
you chose to reduce your deduction for
gifts of capital gain property.
• Any conditions attached to the gift.

If your total deduction for gifts
of property is over $500, you
gave less than your entire interest in the property, or you made
a “qualified conservation contribution,”
your records should contain additional information. See Pub. 526 for details.

Line 17
Carryover From Prior Year
Enter any carryover of contributions that
you could not deduct in an earlier year because they exceeded your adjusted gross
income limit. See Pub. 526 for details.

Casualty and Theft
Losses
Line 19
Complete and attach Form 4684 to figure
the amount of your loss to enter on line 19.

A-5

You may be able to deduct part or all of
each loss caused by theft, vandalism, fire,
storm, or similar causes, and car, boat, and
other accidents. You may also be able to
deduct money you had in a financial institution but lost because of the insolvency or
bankruptcy of the institution.
You may deduct nonbusiness casualty
or theft losses only to the extent that —
• The amount of each separate casualty
or theft loss is more than $100, and
• The total amount of all losses during
the year is more than 10% of the amount on
Form 1040, line 37.
Special rules apply if you had both gains
and losses from nonbusiness casualties or
thefts. See Form 4684 and its instructions
for details.
Use Schedule A, line 22, to deduct the
costs of proving that you had a property
loss. Examples of these costs are appraisal
fees and photographs used to establish the
amount of your loss.
For information on federal disaster area
losses, see Pub. 547.

Job Expenses and
Most Other
Miscellaneous
Deductions
You can deduct only the part of these expenses that exceeds 2% of the amount on
Form 1040, line 37.
Pub. 529 discusses the types of expenses that can and cannot be deducted.

Examples of Expenses You
Cannot Deduct
• Political contributions.
• Personal legal expenses.
• Lost or misplaced cash or property.
• Expenses for meals during regular or

extra work hours.
• The cost of entertaining friends.
• Commuting expenses. See Pub. 529
for the definition of commuting.
• Travel expenses for employment
away from home if that period of employment exceeds 1 year. See Pub. 529 for an
exception for certain federal employees.
• Travel as a form of education.
• Expenses of attending a seminar, convention, or similar meeting unless it is related to your employment.
• Club dues. See Pub. 529 for exceptions.
• Expenses of adopting a child. But you
may be able to take a credit for adoption
expenses. See Form 8839 for details.
• Fines and penalties.
• Expenses of producing tax-exempt income.

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Line 20
Unreimbursed Employee
Expenses
Enter the total ordinary and necessary job
expenses you paid for which you were not
reimbursed. (Amounts your employer included in box 1 of your Form W-2 are not
considered reimbursements.)
An ordinary expense is one that is common and accepted in your field of trade,
business, or profession. A necessary expense is one that is helpful and appropriate
for your business. An expense does not
have to be required to be considered necessary.
But you must fill in and attach Form
2106 if either (1) or (2) next applies.
1. You claim any travel, transportation,
meal, or entertainment expenses for your
job.
2. Your employer paid you for any of
your job expenses reportable on line 20.

If you used your own vehicle
and (2) above does not apply,
you may be able to file Form
2106-EZ instead.
If you do not have to file Form 2106 or
2106-EZ, list the type and amount of each
expense on the dotted lines next to line 20.
If you need more space, attach a statement
showing the type and amount of each expense. Enter one total on line 20.
Do not include on line 20 any
educator expenses you deducted on Form 1040, line 23.

• Certain business use of part of your
home. For details, including limits that apply, use TeleTax topic 509 (see page 8 of
the Form 1040 instructions) or see Pub.
587.
• Certain educational expenses. For details, use TeleTax topic 513 (see page 8 of
the Form 1040 instructions) or see Pub.
970. Reduce your educational expenses by
any tuition and fees deduction you claimed
on Form 1040, line 27.
TIP

You may be able to take a credit
for your educational expenses
instead of a deduction. See
Form 8863 for details.

Line 21
Tax Preparation Fees
Enter the fees you paid for preparation of
your tax return, including fees paid for filing your return electronically. If you paid
your tax by credit card, do not include the
convenience fee you were charged.

TIP

Examples of other expenses to include
on line 20 are:
• Safety equipment, small tools, and
supplies needed for your job.
• Uniforms required by your employer
that are not suitable for ordinary wear.
• Protective clothing required in your
work, such as hard hats, safety shoes, and
glasses.
• Physical examinations required by
your employer.
• Dues to professional organizations
and chambers of commerce.
• Subscriptions to professional journals.
• Fees to employment agencies and
other costs to look for a new job in your
present occupation, even if you do not get a
new job.

Line 22
Other Expenses
Enter the total amount you paid to produce
or collect taxable income and manage or
protect property held for earning income.
But do not include any personal expenses.
List the type and amount of each expense
on the dotted lines next to line 22. If you
need more space, attach a statement showing the type and amount of each expense.
Enter one total on line 22.
Examples of expenses to include on line
22 are:
• Certain legal and accounting fees.
• Clerical help and office rent.
• Custodial (for example, trust account)
fees.
• Your share of the investment expenses of a regulated investment company.
• Certain losses on nonfederally insured
deposits in an insolvent or bankrupt financial institution. For details, including limits
that apply, see Pub. 529.
• Casualty and theft losses of property
used in performing services as an employee
from Form 4684, lines 32 and 38b, or Form
4797, line 18a.

A-6

• Deduction for repayment of amounts
under a claim of right if $3,000 or less.

Other Miscellaneous
Deductions
Line 27
Only the expenses listed next can be deducted on this line. List the type and
amount of each expense on the dotted lines
next to line 27. If you need more space,
attach a statement showing the type and
amount of each expense. Enter one total on
line 27.
• Gambling losses, but only to the extent of gambling winnings reported on
Form 1040, line 21.
• Casualty and theft losses of
income-producing property from Form
4684, lines 32 and 38b, or Form 4797, line
18a.
• Federal estate tax on income in respect of a decedent.
• Amortizable bond premium on bonds
acquired before October 23, 1986.
• Deduction for repayment of amounts
under a claim of right if over $3,000. See
Pub. 525 for details.
• Certain unrecovered investment in a
pension.
• Impairment-related work expenses of
a disabled person.
For more details, see Pub. 529.

Total Itemized
Deductions
Line 28
Use the worksheet on page B-1 to figure the
amount to enter on line 28 if the amount on
Form 1040, line 37, is over $142,700
($71,350 if married filing separately).

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Instructions for
Schedule B,
Interest and
Ordinary
Dividends

Use Schedule B (Form 1040) if any of the following apply.
• You had over $1,500 of taxable interest.
• Any of the Special Rules listed in the instructions for line 1 apply to you.
• You are claiming the exclusion of interest from series EE or I U.S. savings bonds issued
after 1989.
• You had over $1,500 of ordinary dividends.
• You received ordinary dividends as a nominee.
• You had a foreign account or you received a distribution from, or were a grantor of, or
transferor to, a foreign trust. Part III of the schedule has questions about foreign accounts and
trusts.

You may list more than one
payer on each entry space for
lines 1 and 5, but be sure to
clearly show the amount paid
next to the payer’s name. Add the separate
amounts paid by the payers listed on an
entry space and enter the total in the
“Amount” column. If you still need more
space, attach separate statements that are
the same size as the printed schedule. Use
the same format as lines 1 and 5, but show
your totals on Schedule B. Be sure to put
your name and social security number
(SSN) on the statements and attach them at
the end of your return.

so. See the instructions for lines 7a and 7b
on page B-2.

TIP

What’s New
You may have to pay a penalty of up to
$10,000 (more in some cases) if you are
required to file Form TD F 90-22.1 (for
foreign accounts and trusts), but do not do

Part I. Interest
Line 1

residence, list first any interest the buyer
paid you on a mortgage or other form of
seller financing. Be sure to show the
buyer’s name, address, and SSN. You must
also let the buyer know your SSN. If you do
not show the buyer’s name, address, and
SSN, or let the buyer know your SSN, you
may have to pay a $50 penalty.

Nominees

Interest
Report on line 1 all of your taxable interest.
Interest should be shown on your Forms
1099-INT, Forms 1099-OID, or substitute
statements. Include interest from series EE
and I U.S. savings bonds. List each payer’s
name and show the amount.

Special Rules
Seller-Financed Mortgages
If you sold your home or other property and
the buyer used the property as a personal

Itemized Deductions Worksheet—Line 28

If you received a Form 1099-INT that includes interest you received as a nominee
(that is, in your name, but the interest actually belongs to someone else), report the
total on line 1. Do this even if you later
distributed some or all of this income to
others. Under your last entry on line 1, put a
subtotal of all interest listed on line 1. Below this subtotal, enter “Nominee Distribution” and show the total interest you
received as a nominee. Subtract this
amount from the subtotal and enter the result on line 2.

Keep for Your Records

1. Enter the total of the amounts from Schedule A, lines 4, 9, 14, 18, 19, 26, and 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Enter the total of the amounts from Schedule A, lines 4, 13, and 19, plus any gambling and casualty
or theft losses included on line 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.
2.

Be sure your total gambling and casualty or theft losses are clearly identified on the
dotted lines next to line 27.
3. Is the amount on line 2 less than the amount on line 1?
STOP
No.
Your deduction is not limited. Enter the amount from line 1 above on Schedule A,
line 28.
Yes. Subtract line 2 from line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.
4. Multiply line 3 by 80% (.80) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.
5. Enter the amount from Form 1040, line 37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.
6. Enter: $142,700 ($71,350 if married filing separately) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.
7. Is the amount on line 6 less than the amount on line 5?
STOP
No.
Your deduction is not limited. Enter the amount from line 1
above on Schedule A, line 28.
Yes. Subtract line 6 from line 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.
8. Multiply line 7 by 3% (.03) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.
9. Enter the smaller of line 4 or line 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.
10. Total itemized deductions. Subtract line 9 from line 1. Enter the result here and on Schedule A,
line 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.

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If you received interest as a
nominee, you must give the acTIP
tual owner a Form 1099-INT
unless the owner is your
spouse. You must also file a Form 1096 and
a Form 1099-INT with the IRS. For more
details, see the General Instructions for
Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G and
the Instructions for Forms 1099-INT and
1099-OID.
Accrued Interest
When you buy bonds between interest payment dates and pay accrued interest to the
seller, this interest is taxable to the seller. If
you received a Form 1099 for interest as a
purchaser of a bond with accrued interest,
follow the rules earlier under Nominees to
see how to report the accrued interest on
Schedule B. But identify the amount to be
subtracted as “Accrued Interest.”
Tax-Exempt Interest
If you received a Form 1099-INT for
tax-exempt interest, follow the rules earlier
under Nominees to see how to report the
interest on Schedule B. But identify the
amount to be subtracted as “Tax-Exempt
Interest.”
Original Issue Discount (OID)
If you are reporting OID in an amount less
than the amount shown on Form
1099-OID, follow the rules earlier under
Nominees to see how to report the OID on
Schedule B. But identify the amount to be
subtracted as “OID Adjustment.”
Amortizable Bond Premium
If you are reducing your interest income on
a bond by the amount of amortizable bond
premium, follow the rules earlier under
Nominees to see how to report the interest
on Schedule B. But identify the amount to
be subtracted as “ABP Adjustment.”

Line 5
Ordinary Dividends
Report on line 5 all of your ordinary dividends. This amount should be shown in box
1a of your Forms 1099-DIV or substitute
statements. List each payer’s name and
show the amount.

Nominees
If you received a Form 1099-DIV that includes ordinary dividends you received as a
nominee (that is, in your name, but the ordinary dividends actually belong to someone
else), report the total on line 5. Do this even
if you later distributed some or all of this
income to others. Under your last entry on
line 5, put a subtotal of all ordinary dividends listed on line 5. Below this subtotal,
enter “Nominee Distribution” and show the
total ordinary dividends you received as a
nominee. Subtract this amount from the
subtotal and enter the result on line 6.

If you received dividends as a
nominee, you must give the actual owner a Form 1099-DIV
unless the owner is your
spouse. You must also file a Form 1096 and
a Form 1099-DIV with the IRS. For more
details, see the General Instructions for
Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G and
the Instructions for Form 1099-DIV.

TIP

Excludable Interest on
Series EE and I U.S. Savings
Bonds Issued After 1989
If, during 2004, you cashed series EE or I
U.S. savings bonds issued after 1989 and
you paid qualified higher education expenses for yourself, your spouse, or your
dependents, you may be able to exclude
part or all of the interest on those bonds.
See Form 8815 for details.

Part II. Ordinary
Dividends
You may have to file Form
5471 if, in 2004, you were an
officer or director of a foreign
corporation. You may also have

Exceptions. Check the “No” box if any of

the following applies to you.
• The combined value of the accounts
was $10,000 or less during the whole year.
• The accounts were with a U.S. military banking facility operated by a U.S.
financial institution.
• You were an officer or employee of a
commercial bank that is supervised by the
Comptroller of the Currency, the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
or the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; the account was in your employer’s
name; and you did not have a personal financial interest in the account.
• You were an officer or employee of a
domestic corporation with securities listed
on national securities exchanges or with
assets of more than $1 million and 500 or
more shareholders of record; the account
was in your employer’s name; you did not
have a personal financial interest in the account; and the corporation’s chief financial
officer has given you written notice that the
corporation has filed a current report that
includes the account.
See Form TD F 90-22.1 to find out if
you are considered to have an interest in or
signature or other authority over a financial
account in a foreign country (such as a bank
account, securities account, or other financial account). You can get Form TD F
90-22.1 by visiting the IRS website at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f9022-1.pdf.
If you checked the “Yes” box on line 7a,
file Form TD F 90-22.1 by June 30, 2005,
with the Department of the Treasury at the
address shown on that form. Do not attach
it to Form 1040.

If you are required to file Form
90-22.1 but do not do so, you
may have to pay a penalty of up
to $10,000 (more in some
cases).

Part III. Foreign
Accounts and Trusts

Line 3

TIP

to file Form 5471 if, in 2004, you owned
10% or more of the total (a) value of a
foreign corporation’s stock, or (b) combined voting power of all classes of a foreign corporation’s stock with voting rights.
For details, see Form 5471 and its instructions.

Lines 7a and 7b

Line 7b
If you checked the “Yes” box on line 7a,
enter the name of the foreign country or
countries in the space provided on line 7b.
Attach a separate statement if you need
more space.

Foreign Accounts
Line 7a

Line 8

Check the “Yes” box on line 7a if either (1)
or (2) next applies.
1. You own more than 50% of the stock
in any corporation that owns one or more
foreign bank accounts.
2. At any time during the year you had
an interest in or signature or other authority
over a financial account in a foreign country (such as a bank account, securities account, or other financial account).

Foreign Trusts

TIP

For line 7a, (2) does not apply
to foreign securities held in a
U.S. securities account.

B-2

If you received a distribution from a foreign trust, you must provide additional information. For this purpose, a loan of cash
or marketable securities generally is considered to be a distribution. See Form 3520
for details.
If you were the grantor of, or transferor
to, a foreign trust that existed during 2004,
you may have to file Form 3520.

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

2004 Instructions for Schedule C
Use Schedule C (Form 1040) to report income or loss from a business you operated or a
profession you practiced as a sole proprietor. Also, use Schedule C to report wages and
Profit or Loss
expenses you had as a statutory employee. An activity qualifies as a business if your primary
for engaging in the activity is for income or profit and you are involved in the
From Business purpose
activity with continuity and regularity. For example, a sporadic activity or a hobby does not
qualify as a business. To report income from a nonbusiness activity, see the instructions for
Form 1040, line 21.
Small businesses and statutory employees with expenses of $5,000 or less may be able to
file Schedule C-EZ instead of Schedule C. See Schedule C-EZ for details.
You may be subject to state and local taxes and other requirements such as business
licenses and fees. Check with your state and local governments for more information.
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code.

What’s New
• The maximum amount of business expenses you can have and qualify to file
Schedule C-EZ is increased from $2,500 to
$5,000 for 2004. For other requirements
you must meet, see Schedule C-EZ.
• You can use up to four vehicles simultaneously in your business and use the standard mileage rate. For details, see the
instructions for line 9 beginning on
page C-3.
• For certain business start-up costs
paid or incurred after October 22, 2004,
you can elect to deduct up to $5,000. This
limit is reduced by the amount by which
your start-up costs exceed $50,000. Also,
the amortization period for certain business
start-up costs paid or incurred after October
22, 2004, has been increased to 15 years.
For details, see Pub. 535.
• You can elect to deduct costs of certain qualified film and television productions that begin after October 22, 2004. For
details, see Pub. 535.
• You can elect to deduct certain forestation and reforestation costs paid or incurred after October 22, 2004, instead of
amortizing them over 84 months. This election does not apply to estates and trusts.
Also, the dollar limitation for amortization
on certain forestation and reforestation
costs paid or incurred after October 22,
2004, has been eliminated. For details, see
Pub. 535.

General Instructions
Other Schedules and Forms
You May Have To File
• Schedule A to deduct interest, taxes,

and casualty losses not related to your business.
• Schedule E to report rental real estate
and royalty income or (loss) that is not subject to self-employment tax.
• Schedule F to report profit or (loss)
from farming.

• Schedule J to figure your tax by averaging your fishing income over the previous 3 years. Doing so may reduce your tax.
• Schedule SE to pay self-employment
tax on income from any trade or business.
• Form 4562 to claim depreciation on
assets placed in service in 2004, to claim
amortization that began in 2004, to make an
election under section 179 to expense certain property, or to report information on
listed property.
• Form 4684 to report a casualty or theft
gain or loss involving property used in your
trade or business or income-producing
property.
• Form 4797 to report sales, exchanges,
and involuntary conversions (not from a
casualty or theft) of trade or business property.
• Form 8271 if you are claiming or reporting on Schedule C or C-EZ any income, deduction, loss, credit, or other tax
benefit from an interest purchased or otherwise acquired in a tax shelter required to be
registered with the IRS.
• Form 8594 to report certain purchases
or sales of groups of assets that constitute a
trade or business.
• Form 8824 to report like-kind exchanges.
• Form 8829 to claim expenses for business use of your home.
Husband-wife business. If you and your
spouse jointly own and operate a business
and share in the profits and losses, you are
partners in a partnership, whether or not
you have a formal partnership agreement.
Do not use Schedule C or C-EZ. Instead,
file Form 1065. See Pub. 541 for more details.
Exception. If you and your spouse
wholly own an unincorporated business as
community property under the community
property laws of a state, foreign country, or
U.S. possession, you can treat the business
either as a sole proprietorship or a partnership. The only states with community property laws are Arizona, California, Idaho,
Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas,
Washington, and Wisconsin. A change in

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Cat. No. 24329W

your reporting position will be treated as a
conversion of the entity.
Single-member limited liability company
(LLC). Generally, a single-member do-

mestic LLC is not treated as a separate entity for federal income tax purposes. If you
are the sole member of a domestic LLC,
file Schedule C or C-EZ (or Schedule E or
F, if applicable). However, you can elect to
treat a domestic LLC as a corporation. See
Form 8832 for details on the election and
the tax treatment of a foreign LLC.
Heavy highway vehicle use tax. If you use
certain highway trucks, truck-trailers,
tractor-trailers, or buses in your trade or
business, you may have to pay a federal
highway motor vehicle use tax. See the Instructions for Form 2290 to find out if you
owe this tax.
Information returns. You may have to file
information returns for wages paid to employees, certain payments of fees and other
nonemployee compensation, interest, rents,
royalties, real estate transactions, annuities,
and pensions. You may also have to file an
information return if you sold $5,000 or
more of consumer products to a person on a
buy-sell, deposit-commission, or other similar basis for resale. For details, see the
2004 General Instructions for Forms 1099,
1098, 5498, and W-2G.
If you received cash of more than
$10,000 in one or more related transactions
in your trade or business, you may have to
file Form 8300. For details, see Pub. 1544.

Reportable Transaction
Disclosure Statement
Use Form 8886 to disclose information for
each reportable transaction in which you
participated. Form 8886 must be filed for
each tax year that your federal income tax
liability is affected by your participation in
the transaction. You may have to pay a
penalty if you are required to file Form
8886 but do not do so. The following are
reportable transactions.
• Any transaction that is the same as or
substantially similar to tax avoidance transactions identified by the IRS.

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• Any transaction offered under conditions of confidentiality for which you paid
an advisor a minimum fee.
• Any transaction for which you have
contractual protection against disallowance
of the tax benefits.
• Any transaction resulting in a loss of
at least $2 million in any single tax year or
$4 million in any combination of tax years.
(At least $50,000 for a single tax year if the
loss arose from a foreign currency transaction defined in section 988(c)(1), whether
or not the loss flows through from an S
corporation or partnership.)
• Any transaction resulting in a
book-tax difference of more than $10 million on a gross basis.
• Any transaction resulting in a tax
credit of more than $250,000, if you held
the asset generating the credit for 45 days
or less.
See the Instructions for Form 8886 for
more details and exceptions.

Additional Information
See Pub. 334 for more information for
small businesses.

Specific Instructions
Filers of Form 1041. Do not complete the
block labeled “Social security number
(SSN).” Instead, enter your employer identification number (EIN) on line D.

Line A
Describe the business or professional activity that provided your principal source of
income reported on line 1. If you owned
more than one business, you must complete
a separate Schedule C for each business.
Give the general field or activity and the
type of product or service. If your general
field or activity is wholesale or retail trade,
or services connected with production services (mining, construction, or manufacturing), also give the type of customer or
client. For example, “wholesale sale of
hardware to retailers” or “appraisal of real
estate for lending institutions.”

Line D
You need an employer identification number (EIN) only if you had a qualified retirement plan or were required to file an
employment, excise, estate, trust, or alcohol, tobacco, and firearms tax return. If you
need an EIN, see the Instructions for Form
SS-4. If you do not have an EIN, leave line
D blank. Do not enter your SSN.

Line E
Enter your business address. Show a street
address instead of a box number. Include
the suite or room number, if any. If you
conducted the business from your home located at the address shown on Form 1040,
page 1, you do not have to complete this
line.

Line F

Line G

Generally, you can use the cash method,
accrual method, or any other method permitted by the Internal Revenue Code. In all
cases, the method used must clearly reflect
income. Unless you are a qualifying taxpayer or a qualifying small business taxpayer, you must use the accrual method for
sales and purchases of inventory items. See
the Part III instructions on page C-6 for the
definition of a qualifying taxpayer and a
qualifying small business taxpayer. Special
rules apply to long-term contracts. See section 460 for details.

If your business activity was not a rental
activity and you met any of the material
participation tests below or the exception
for oil and gas applies (explained on page
C-3), check the “Yes” box. Otherwise,
check the “No” box. If you check the “No”
box, this business is a passive activity. If
you have a loss from this business, see
Limit on losses on page C-3. If you have a
profit from this business activity but have
current year losses from other passive activities or you have prior year unallowed
passive activity losses, see the Instructions
for Form 8582.
Material participation. Participation, for
purposes of the seven material participation
tests listed below, generally includes any
work you did in connection with an activity
if you owned an interest in the activity at
the time you did the work. The capacity in
which you did the work does not matter.
However, work is not treated as participation if it is work that an owner would not
customarily do in the same type of activity
and one of your main reasons for doing the
work was to avoid the disallowance of
losses or credits from the activity under the
passive activity rules.
Work you did as an investor in an activity is not treated as participation unless you
were directly involved in the day-to-day
management or operations of the activity.
Work done as an investor includes:
• Studying and reviewing financial
statements or reports on the activity,
• Preparing or compiling summaries or
analyses of the finances or operations of the
activity for your own use, and
• Monitoring the finances or operations
of the activity in a nonmanagerial capacity.
Participation by your spouse during the
tax year in an activity you own can be
counted as your participation in the activity. This applies even if your spouse did not
own an interest in the activity and whether
or not you and your spouse file a joint return.
For purposes of the passive activity
rules, you materially participated in the operation of this trade or business activity
during 2004 if you met any of the following
seven tests.
1. You participated in the activity for
more than 500 hours during the tax year.
2. Your participation in the activity for
the tax year was substantially all of the
participation in the activity of all individuals (including individuals who did not own
any interest in the activity) for the tax year.
3. You participated in the activity for
more than 100 hours during the tax year,
and you participated at least as much as any
other person for the tax year. This includes
individuals who did not own any interest in
the activity.
4. The activity is a significant participation activity for the tax year, and you
participated in all significant participation
activities for more than 500 hours during
the year. An activity is a “significant participation activity” if it involves the conduct of a trade or business, you participated
in the activity for more than 100 hours dur-

If you use the cash method, show all
items of taxable income actually or constructively received during the year (in
cash, property, or services). Income is constructively received when it is credited to
your account or set aside for you to use.
Also, show amounts actually paid during
the year for deductible expenses. However,
if the payment of an expenditure creates an
asset having a useful life that extends substantially beyond the close of the year, it
may not be deductible or may be deductible
only in part for the year of the payment. See
Pub. 535.
If you use the accrual method, report
income when you earn it and deduct expenses when you incur them even if you do
not pay them during the tax year.
Accrual-basis taxpayers are put on a cash
basis for deducting business expenses
owed to a related cash-basis taxpayer.
Other rules determine the timing of deductions based on economic performance. See
Pub. 538.
To change your accounting method, you
generally must file Form 3115. You may
also have to make an adjustment to prevent
amounts of income or expense from being
duplicated or omitted. This is called a section 481(a) adjustment.
Example. You change to the cash
method of accounting and choose to account for inventoriable items in the same
manner as materials and supplies that are
not incidental. You accrued sales in 2003
for which you received payment in 2004.
You must report those sales in both years as
a result of changing your accounting
method and must make a section 481(a)
adjustment to prevent duplication of income.

A net negative section 481(a) adjustment is taken into account entirely in the
year of the change. A net positive section
481(a) adjustment is generally taken into
account over a period of 4 years. Include
any net positive section 481(a) adjustments
on line 6. If the net section 481(a) adjustment is negative, report it in Part V.
For details on figuring section 481(a)
adjustments, see the Instructions for Form
3115, Rev. Proc. 2004-23, 2004-16 I.R.B.
785, available at www.irs.gov/irb/
2004-16_IRB/ar11.html, and Rev. Proc.
2004-57, 2004-38 I.R.B. 498, available at
www.irs.gov/irb/2004-38_IRB/ar11.html.

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ing the tax year, and you did not materially
participate under any of the material participation tests (other than this test 4).
5. You materially participated in the activity for any 5 of the prior 10 tax years.
6. The activity is a personal service activity in which you materially participated
for any 3 prior tax years. A personal service
activity is an activity that involves performing personal services in the fields of health,
law, engineering, architecture, accounting,
actuarial science, performing arts, consulting, or any other trade or business in which
capital is not a material income-producing
factor.
7. Based on all the facts and circumstances, you participated in the activity on a
regular, continuous, and substantial basis
during the tax year. But you do not meet
this test if you participated in the activity
for 100 hours or less during the tax year.
Your participation in managing the activity
does not count in determining if you meet
this test if any person (except you) (a) received compensation for performing management services in connection with the
activity or (b) spent more hours during the
tax year than you spent performing management services in connection with the
activity (regardless of whether the person
was compensated for the services).
Rental of personal property. A rental activity (such as long-term equipment leasing) is a passive activity even if you
materially participated in the activity.
However, if you met any of the five exceptions listed under Rental Activities in the
Instructions for Form 8582, the rental of the
property is not treated as a rental activity
and the material participation rules above
apply.
Exception for oil and gas. If you are filing

Schedule C to report income and deductions from an oil or gas well in which you
own a working interest directly or through
an entity that does not limit your liability,
check the “Yes” box. The activity of owning the working interest is not a passive
activity regardless of your participation.
Limit on losses. If you checked the “No”

box and you have a loss from this business,
you may have to use Form 8582 to figure
your allowable loss, if any, to enter on
Schedule C, line 31. Generally, you can
deduct losses from passive activities only
to the extent of income from passive activities. For details, see Pub. 925.

extraterritorial income that is qualifying
foreign trade income. Use Form 8873 to
figure the extraterritorial income exclusion.
Report it on Schedule C as explained in the
Instructions for Form 8873.

Line 1
Enter gross receipts from your trade or
business. Include amounts you received in
your trade or business that were properly
shown on Forms 1099-MISC. If the total
amounts that were reported in box 7 of
Forms 1099-MISC are more than the total
you are reporting on line 1, attach a statement explaining the difference.
Statutory employees. If you received a
Form W-2 and the “Statutory employee”
box in box 13 of that form was checked,
report your income and expenses related to
that income on Schedule C or C-EZ. Enter
your statutory employee income from box
1 of Form W-2 on line 1 of Schedule C or
C-EZ and check the box on that line. Social
security and Medicare tax should have been
withheld from your earnings; therefore,
you do not owe self-employment tax on
these earnings. Statutory employees include full-time life insurance agents, certain agent or commission drivers and
traveling salespersons, and certain homeworkers.
If you had both self-employment income and statutory employee income, you
must file two Schedules C. You cannot use
Schedule C-EZ or combine these amounts
on a single Schedule C.
Installment sales. Generally, the installment method cannot be used to report income from the sale of (a) personal property
regularly sold under the installment
method, or (b) real property held for resale
to customers. But the installment method
can be used to report income from sales of
certain residential lots and timeshares if
you elect to pay interest on the tax due on
that income after the year of sale. See section 453(l)(2)(B) for details. If you make
this election, include the interest on Form
1040, line 62. Also, enter “453(l)(3)” and
the amount of the interest on the dotted line
to the left of line 62.
If you use the installment method, attach a schedule to your return. Show separately for 2004 and the 3 preceding years:
gross sales, cost of goods sold, gross profit,
percentage of gross profit to gross sales,
amounts collected, and gross profit on
amounts collected.

vehicles used in your business and
clean-fuel vehicle refueling property. For
details, see Pub. 535.
If the business use percentage of any
listed property (defined in the instructions
for line 13 on page C-4) decreased to 50%
or less in 2004, report on this line any recapture of excess depreciation, including
any section 179 expense deduction. Use
Form 4797 to figure the recapture. Also, if
the business use percentage drops to 50%
or less on leased listed property (other than
a vehicle), include on this line any inclusion amount. See Pub. 946 to figure the
amount.

Part II. Expenses
Capitalizing costs of property. If you produced real or tangible personal property or
acquired property for resale, certain expenses attributable to the property generally must be included in inventory costs or
capitalized. In addition to direct costs, producers of inventory property generally
must also include part of certain indirect
costs in their inventory. Purchasers of personal property acquired for resale must include part of certain indirect costs in
inventory only if the average annual gross
receipts for the 3 prior tax years exceed $10
million. Also, you must capitalize part of
the indirect costs that benefit real or tangible personal property constructed for use in
a trade or business, or noninventory property produced for sale to customers. Reduce the amounts on lines 8 through 26 and
Part V by amounts capitalized. For details,
see Pub. 538.
Exception for certain producers. Produc-

ers who account for inventoriable items in
the same manner as materials and supplies
that are not incidental can currently deduct
expenditures for direct labor and all indirect costs that would otherwise be included
in inventory costs. See Cost of Goods Sold
on page C-6 for more details.
Exception for creative property. If you are

an artist, author, or photographer, you may
be exempt from the capitalization rules.
However, your personal efforts must have
created (or reasonably be expected to create) the property. This exception does not
apply to any expense related to printing,
photographic plates, motion picture films,
video tapes, or similar items. These expenses are subject to the capitalization
rules. For details, see Pub. 538.

Line H
If you started or acquired this business in
2004, check the box on line H. Also check
the box if you are reopening or restarting
this business after temporarily closing it,
and you did not file a 2003 Schedule C or
C-EZ for this business.

Part I. Income
Except as otherwise provided in the Internal Revenue Code, gross income includes
income from whatever source derived.
Gross income, however, does not include

Line 6

Line 9

Report on line 6 amounts from finance reserve income, scrap sales, bad debts you
recovered, interest (such as on notes and
accounts receivable), state gasoline or fuel
tax refunds you got in 2004, credit for federal tax paid on gasoline or other fuels
claimed on your 2003 Form 1040, prizes
and awards related to your trade or business, and other kinds of miscellaneous
business income. Include amounts you received in your trade or business as shown
on Form 1099-PATR. Also, include any
recapture of the deduction for clean-fuel

You can deduct the actual expenses of running your car or truck or take the standard
mileage rate. You must use actual expenses
if you used your vehicle for hire (such as a
taxicab) or you used more than four vehicles simultaneously in your business (such
as in fleet operations). You cannot use actual expenses for a leased vehicle if you
previously used the standard mileage rate
for that vehicle.

C-3

You can take the standard mileage rate
for 2004 only if you:

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• Owned the vehicle and use the standard mileage rate for the first year you
placed the vehicle in service, or
• Leased the vehicle and are using the
standard mileage rate for the entire lease
period (except the period, if any, before
1998).
If you deduct actual expenses:
• Include on line 9 the business portion
of expenses for gasoline, oil, repairs, insurance, tires, license plates, etc., and
• Show depreciation on line 13 and rent
or lease payments on line 20a.
If you take the standard mileage rate,
multiply the number of business miles by
37.5 cents. Add to this amount your parking fees and tolls, and enter the total on line
9. Do not deduct depreciation, rent or lease
payments, or your actual operating expenses.
For details, see Pub. 463.
Information on your vehicle. If you claim
any car and truck expenses, you must provide certain information on the use of your
vehicle by completing one of the following.
• Schedule C, Part IV, or Schedule
C-EZ, Part III, if: (a) you are claiming the
standard mileage rate, you lease your vehicle, or your vehicle is fully depreciated, and
(b) you are not required to file Form 4562
for any other reason. If you used more than
one vehicle during the year, attach your
own schedule with the information requested in Schedule C, Part IV, or Schedule
C-EZ, Part III, for each additional vehicle.
• Form 4562, Part V, if you are claiming depreciation on your vehicle or you are
required to file Form 4562 for any other
reason (see the instructions for line 13).

Line 11
Enter the total cost of contract labor for the
tax year. Do not include contract labor deducted elsewhere on your return such as
contract labor that you included in Part III.
Also, do not include salaries and wages
paid to your employees, instead see line 26.

tion of income. You can also elect under
section 179 to expense part of the cost of
certain property you bought in 2004 for use
in your business. See the Instructions for
Form 4562 to figure the amount to enter on
line 13.
When to attach Form 4562. You must

complete and attach Form 4562 only if:
• You are claiming depreciation on
property placed in service during 2004;
• You are claiming depreciation on
listed property (defined below), regardless
of the date it was placed in service; or
• You are claiming a section 179 expense deduction.
If you acquired depreciable property for
the first time in 2004, see Pub. 946.
Listed property generally includes, but
is not limited to:
• Passenger automobiles weighing
6,000 pounds or less;
• Any other property used for transportation if the nature of the property lends
itself to personal use, such as motorcycles,
pickup trucks, etc.;
• Any property used for entertainment
or recreational purposes (such as photographic, phonographic, communication,
and video recording equipment);
• Cellular telephones or other similar
telecommunications equipment; and
• Computers or peripheral equipment.
Exceptions. Listed property does not include photographic, phonographic, communication, or video equipment used
exclusively in your trade or business or at
your regular business establishment. It also
does not include any computer or peripheral equipment used exclusively at a regular business establishment and owned or
leased by the person operating the establishment. For purposes of these exceptions,
a portion of your home is treated as a regular business establishment only if that portion meets the requirements under section
280A(c)(1) for deducting expenses for the
business use of your home.

Line 12

See the instructions for line 6 on page
C-3 if the business use percentage of any
listed property decreased to 50% or less in
2004.

Enter your deduction for depletion on this
line. If you have timber depletion, attach
Form T. See Pub. 535 for details.

Line 14

Line 13
Depreciation and section 179 expense
deduction. Depreciation is the annual de-

duction allowed to recover the cost or other
basis of business or investment property
having a useful life substantially beyond
the tax year. You can also depreciate improvements made to leased business property. However, stock in trade, inventories,
and land are not depreciable. Depreciation
starts when you first use the property in
your business or for the production of income. It ends when you take the property
out of service, deduct all your depreciable
cost or other basis, or no longer use the
property in your business or for the produc-

Deduct contributions to employee benefit
programs that are not an incidental part of a
pension or profit-sharing plan included on
line 19. Examples are accident and health
plans, group-term life insurance, and dependent care assistance programs. If you
made contributions on your behalf as a
self-employed person to a dependent care
assistance program, complete Form 2441,
Parts I and III, to figure your deductible
contributions to that program.
Do not include on line 14 any contributions you made on your behalf as a self-employed person to an accident and health
plan or for group-term life insurance. You
may be able to deduct on Form 1040, line
31, the amount you paid for health insurance on behalf of yourself, your spouse,

C-4

and dependents, even if you do not itemize
your deductions. See the instructions for
Form 1040, line 31, for details.

Line 15
Deduct premiums paid for business insurance on line 15. Deduct on line 14 amounts
paid for employee accident and health insurance. Do not deduct amounts credited to
a reserve for self-insurance or premiums
paid for a policy that pays for your lost
earnings due to sickness or disability. For
details, see Pub. 535.

Lines 16a and 16b
Interest allocation rules. The tax treatment
of interest expense differs depending on its
type. For example, home mortgage interest
and investment interest are treated differently. “Interest allocation” rules require
you to allocate (classify) your interest expense so it is deducted (or capitalized) on
the correct line of your return and receives
the right tax treatment. These rules could
affect how much interest you are allowed to
deduct on Schedule C or C-EZ.

Generally, you allocate interest expense
by tracing how the proceeds of the loan
were used. See Pub. 535 for details.
If you paid interest on a debt secured by
your main home and any of the proceeds
from that debt were used in connection
with your trade or business, see Pub. 535 to
figure the amount that is deductible on
Schedule C or C-EZ.
How to report. If you have a mortgage on

real property used in your business (other
than your main home), enter on line 16a the
interest you paid for 2004 to banks or other
financial institutions for which you received a Form 1098 (or similar statement).
If you did not receive a Form 1098, enter
the interest on line 16b.
If you paid more mortgage interest than
is shown on Form 1098, see Pub. 535 to
find out if you can deduct the additional
interest. If you can, include the amount on
line 16a. Attach a statement to your return
explaining the difference and enter “See
attached” in the margin next to line 16a.
If you and at least one other person
(other than your spouse if you file a joint
return) were liable for and paid interest on
the mortgage and the other person received
the Form 1098, include your share of the
interest on line 16b. Attach a statement to
your return showing the name and address
of the person who received the Form 1098.
In the margin next to line 16b, enter “See
attached.”
If you paid interest in 2004 that applies
to future years, deduct only the part that
applies to 2004.

Line 17
Include on this line fees for tax advice related to your business and for preparation
of the tax forms related to your business.

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Line 19
Enter your deduction for contributions to a
pension, profit-sharing, or annuity plan, or
plans for the benefit of your employees. If
the plan included you as a self-employed
person, enter contributions made as an employer on your behalf on Form 1040, line
32, not on Schedule C.
Generally, you must file the applicable
form listed below if you maintain a pension, profit-sharing, or other funded-deferred compensation plan. The filing
requirement is not affected by whether or
not the plan qualified under the Internal
Revenue Code, or whether or not you claim
a deduction for the current tax year. There
is a penalty for failure to timely file these
forms.
Form 5500. File this form for a plan that is

not a one-participant plan (see below).
File this form for a
one-participant plan. A one-participant
plan is a plan that only covers you (or you
and your spouse).

Form 5500-EZ.

For details, see Pub. 560.

Lines 20a and 20b
If you rented or leased vehicles, machinery,
or equipment, enter on line 20a the business
portion of your rental cost. But if you
leased a vehicle for a term of 30 days or
more, you may have to reduce your deduction by an amount called the inclusion
amount. See Pub. 463 to figure your inclusion amount.
Enter on line 20b amounts paid to rent
or lease other property, such as office space
in a building.

Line 21
Deduct the cost of repairs and maintenance.
Include labor, supplies, and other items that
do not add to the value or increase the life
of the property. Do not deduct the value of
your own labor. Do not deduct amounts
spent to restore or replace property; they
must be capitalized.

Line 22
Generally, you can deduct the cost of supplies only to the extent you actually consumed and used them in your business
during the tax year (unless you deducted
them in a prior tax year). However, if you
had incidental supplies on hand for which
you kept no inventories or records of use,
you can deduct the cost of supplies you
actually purchased during the tax year, provided that method clearly reflects income.

Line 23
You can deduct the following taxes and
licenses on this line.
• State and local sales taxes imposed on
you as the seller of goods or services. If you
collected this tax from the buyer, you must

also include the amount collected in gross
receipts or sales on line 1.
• Real estate and personal property
taxes on business assets.
• Licenses and regulatory fees for your
trade or business paid each year to state or
local governments. But some licenses, such
as liquor licenses, may have to be amortized. See Pub. 535 for details.
• Social security and Medicare taxes
paid to match required withholding from
your employees’ wages. Also, federal unemployment tax paid. Reduce your deduction by the amount shown on Form 8846,
line 4.
• Federal highway use tax.
Do not deduct the following on this line.
• Federal income taxes, including your
self-employment tax. However, you can
deduct one-half of your self-employment
tax on Form 1040, line 30.
• Estate and gift taxes.
• Taxes assessed to pay for improvements, such as paving and sewers.
• Taxes on your home or personal use
property.
• State and local sales taxes on property
purchased for use in your business. Instead,
treat these taxes as part of the cost of the
property.
• State and local sales taxes imposed on
the buyer that you were required to collect
and pay over to state or local governments.
These taxes are not included in gross receipts or sales nor are they a deductible
expense. However, if the state or local government allowed you to retain any part of
the sales tax you collected, you must include that amount as income on line 6.
• Other taxes and license fees not related to your business.

Line 24a
Enter your expenses for lodging and transportation connected with overnight travel
for business while away from your tax
home. Generally, your tax home is your
main place of business regardless of where
you maintain your family home. You cannot deduct expenses paid or incurred in
connection with employment away from
home if that period of employment exceeds
1 year. Also, you cannot deduct travel expenses for your spouse, your dependent, or
any other individual unless that person is
your employee, the travel is for a bona fide
business purpose, and the expenses would
otherwise be deductible by that person.
Do not include expenses for meals and
entertainment on this line. Instead, see the
instructions for lines 24b and 24c on this
page.
Instead of keeping records of your actual incidental expenses, you can use an
optional method for deducting incidental
expenses only if you did not pay or incur
meal expenses on a day you were traveling
away from your tax home. The amount of
the deduction is $3 a day. Incidental expenses include fees and tips given to porters, baggage carriers, bellhops, hotel
maids, stewards or stewardesses and others
on ships, and hotel servants in foreign

C-5

countries. They do not include expenses for
laundry, cleaning and pressing of clothing,
lodging taxes, or the costs of telegrams or
telephone calls. You cannot use this
method on any day that you use the standard meal allowance (as explained in the
instructions for lines 24b and 24c).
You cannot deduct expenses for attending a foreign convention unless it is directly
related to your trade or business and it is as
reasonable for the meeting to be held
outside the North American area as within
it. These rules apply to both employers and
employees. Other rules apply to luxury
water travel.
For details, see Pub. 463.

Lines 24b and 24c
On line 24b, enter your total business meal
and entertainment expenses. Include meal
expenses while traveling away from home
for business. Instead of the actual cost of
your meals while traveling away from
home, you can use the standard meal allowance for your daily meals and incidental
expenses. Under this method, you deduct a
specified amount, depending on where you
travel, instead of keeping records of your
actual meal expenses. However, you must
still keep records to prove the time, place,
and business purpose of your travel.
The standard meal allowance is the federal M&IE rate. You can find these rates on
the Internet at www.policyworks.gov/
perdiem. For locations outside the continental United States, the applicable rates
are published monthly. You can find these
rates on the Internet at www.state.gov.
See Pub. 463 for details on how to figure your deduction using the standard meal
allowance, including special rules for partial days of travel.
Business meal expenses are deductible
only if they are (a) directly related to or
associated with the active conduct of your
trade or business, (b) not lavish or extravagant, and (c) incurred while you or your
employee is present at the meal.
You cannot deduct any expense paid or
incurred for a facility (such as a yacht or
hunting lodge) used for any activity usually
considered entertainment, amusement, or
recreation.
Also, you cannot deduct membership
dues for any club organized for business,
pleasure, recreation, or other social purpose. This includes country clubs, golf and
athletic clubs, airline and hotel clubs, and
clubs operated to provide meals under conditions favorable to business discussion.
But it does not include civic or public service organizations, professional organizations (such as bar and medical
associations), business leagues, trade associations, chambers of commerce, boards
of trade, and real estate boards, unless a
principal purpose of the organization is to
entertain, or provide entertainment facilities for, members or their guests.
There are exceptions to these rules as
well as other rules that apply to sky-box
rentals and tickets to entertainment events.
See Pub. 463.

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Generally, you can deduct only 50% of
your business meal and entertainment expenses, including meals incurred while
away from home on business. For individuals subject to the Department of Transportation (DOT) hours of service limits, that
percentage is increased to 70% for business
meals consumed during, or incident to, any
period of duty for which those limits are in
effect. Individuals subject to the DOT
hours of service limits include the following persons:
• Certain air transportation workers
(such as pilots, crew, dispatchers, mechanics, and control tower operators) who are
under Federal Aviation Administration regulations.
• Interstate truck operators who are
under DOT regulations.
• Certain merchant mariners who are
under Coast Guard regulations.
However, you can fully deduct meals,
incidentals, and entertainment furnished or
reimbursed to an employee if you properly
treat the expense as wages subject to withholding. You can also fully deduct meals,
incidentals, and entertainment provided to
a nonemployee to the extent the expenses
are includible in the gross income of that
person and reported on Form 1099-MISC.
See Pub. 535 for details and other exceptions.
If you provide daycare in your home,
see Pub. 587 for information on deducting
the cost of meals and snacks you provide to
your daycare recipients.
Figure how much of the amount on line
24b is not deductible and enter that amount
on line 24c.

Line 25
Deduct only utility expenses for your trade
or business.
Local telephone service. If you used your
home phone for business, do not deduct the
base rate (including taxes) of the first
phone line into your residence. But you can
deduct expenses for any additional costs
you incurred for business that are more
than the cost of the base rate for the first
phone line. For example, if you had a second line, you can deduct the business percentage of the charges for that line,
including the base rate charges.

Line 26
Enter the total salaries and wages for the
tax year. Do not include salaries and wages
deducted elsewhere on your return or
amounts paid to yourself. Reduce your deduction by the amounts claimed on:
• Form 5884, Work Opportunity Credit,
line 2;
• Form 8844, Empowerment Zone and
Renewal Community Employment Credit,
line 2;
• Form 8845, Indian Employment
Credit, line 4;
• Form 8861, Welfare-to-Work Credit,
line 2; and

• Form 8884, New York Liberty Zone
Business Employee Credit, line 2.
If you provided taxable fringe
benefits to your employees,
such as personal use of a car, do
not deduct as wages the amount
applicable to depreciation and other expenses claimed elsewhere.

Line 30
Business use of your home. You may be
able to deduct certain expenses for business
use of your home, subject to limitations.
You must attach Form 8829 if you claim
this deduction. For details, see the Instructions for Form 8829 and Pub. 587.

Line 31
If you have a loss, the amount of loss you
can deduct this year may be limited. Go to
line 32 before entering your loss on line 31.
If you answered “No” to Schedule C, Question G, also see the Instructions for Form
8582. Enter the net profit or deductible loss
here. Combine this amount with any profit
or loss from other businesses, and enter the
total on Form 1040, line 12, and Schedule
SE, line 2. Estates and trusts should enter
the total on Form 1041, line 3.
If you have a net profit on line 31, this
amount is earned income and may qualify
you for the earned income credit. See the
instructions for Form 1040, lines 65a and
65b, for details.
Statutory employees. Include your net
profit or deductible loss from line 31 with
other Schedule C amounts on Form 1040,
line 12. However, do not report this amount
on Schedule SE, line 2. If you are required
to file Schedule SE because of other
self-employment income, see the Instructions for Schedule SE.

Line 32
At-risk rules. Generally, if you have (a) a

business loss and (b) amounts in the business for which you are not at risk, you will
have to complete Form 6198 to figure your
allowable loss. The at-risk rules generally
limit the amount of loss (including loss on
the disposition of assets) you can claim to
the amount you could actually lose in the
business.
Check box 32b if you have amounts for
which you are not at risk in this business,
such as the following.
• Nonrecourse loans used to finance the
business, to acquire property used in the
business, or to acquire the business that are
not secured by your own property (other
than property used in the business). However, there is an exception for certain nonrecourse financing borrowed by you in
connection with holding real property.
• Cash, property, or borrowed amounts
used in the business (or contributed to the
business, or used to acquire the business)
that are protected against loss by a guarantee, stop-loss agreement, or other similar

C-6

arrangement (excluding casualty insurance
and insurance against tort liability).
• Amounts borrowed for use in the business from a person who has an interest in
the business, other than as a creditor, or
who is related under section 465(b)(3) to a
person (other than you) having such an interest.
If all amounts are at risk in this business,
check box 32a and enter your loss on line
31. But if you answered “No” to Question
G, you may need to complete Form 8582 to
figure your deductible loss. See the Instructions for Form 8582 for details.
If you checked box 32b, see Form 6198
to determine the amount of your deductible
loss. But if you answered “No” to Question
G, your loss may be further limited. See the
Instructions for Form 8582. If your at-risk
amount is zero or less, enter -0- on line 31.
Be sure to attach Form 6198 to your return.
If you checked box 32b and you do not
attach Form 6198, the processing of your
tax return may be delayed.
Any loss from this business not allowed
for 2004 because of the at-risk rules is
treated as a deduction allocable to the business in 2005. For details, see the Instructions for Form 6198 and Pub. 925.

Part III. Cost of Goods
Sold
Generally, if you engaged in a trade or
business in which the production, purchase,
or sale of merchandise was an income-producing factor, you must take inventories
into account at the beginning and end of
your tax year.
However, if you are a qualifying taxpayer or a qualifying small business taxpayer, you can account for inventoriable
items in the same manner as materials and
supplies that are not incidental. To change
your accounting method, see the instructions for line F on page C-2.
A qualifying taxpayer is a taxpayer (a)
whose average annual gross receipts for the
3 prior tax years are $1 million or less, and
(b) whose business is not a tax shelter (as
defined in section 448(d)(3)).
A qualifying small business taxpayer is
a taxpayer (a) whose average annual gross
receipts for the 3 prior tax years are more
than $1 million but not more than $10 million, (b) whose business is not a tax shelter
(as defined in section 448(d)(3)), and (c)
whose principal business activity is not an
ineligible activity as explained in Rev.
Proc. 2002-28. You can find Rev. Proc.
2002-28 on page 815 of Internal Revenue
Bulletin 2002-18 at www.irs.gov/pub/
irs-irbs/irb02-18.pdf.
Under this accounting method, inventory costs for raw materials purchased for
use in producing finished goods and merchandise purchased for resale are deductible in the year the finished goods or
merchandise are sold (but not before the
year you paid for the raw materials or merchandise, if you are also using the cash
method). Enter amounts paid for all raw
materials and merchandise during 2004 on

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line 36. The amount you can deduct for
2004 is figured on line 42.
Additional information. For additional
guidance on this method of accounting for
inventoriable items, see Rev. Proc. 2001-10
if you are a qualifying taxpayer or Rev.
Proc. 2002-28 if you are a qualifying small
business taxpayer. You can find Rev. Proc.
2001-10 on page 272 of Internal Revenue
Bulletin 2001-2 at www.irs.gov/pub/
irs-irbs/irb01-02.pdf , and Rev. Proc.
2002-28 on page 815 of Internal Revenue
Bulletin 2002-18 at www.irs.gov/pub/
irs-irbs/irb02-18.pdf.

Certain direct and indirect expenses may have to be capitalized or included in inventory.
See the instructions for Part II
beginning on page C-3.

Line 33
Your inventories can be valued at cost; cost
or market value, whichever is lower; or any
other method approved by the IRS. However, you are required to use cost if you are
using the cash method of accounting.

Line 35
If you are changing your method of accounting beginning with 2004, refigure last
year’s closing inventory using your new
method of accounting and enter the result
on line 35. If there is a difference between
last year’s closing inventory and the
refigured amount, attach an explanation
and take it into account when figuring your
section 481(a) adjustment. See the example
on page C-2 for details.

Line 41
If you account for inventoriable items in
the same manner as materials and supplies
that are not incidental, enter on line 41 the
portion of your raw materials and merchandise purchased for resale that are included
on line 40 and were not sold during the
year.

Part V. Other
Expenses
Include all ordinary and necessary business
expenses not deducted elsewhere on
Schedule C. List the type and amount of
each expense separately in the space provided. Enter the total on lines 48 and 27. Do
not include the cost of business equipment
or furniture, replacements or permanent
improvements to property, or personal, living, and family expenses. Do not include
charitable contributions. Also, you cannot
deduct fines or penalties paid to a government for violating any law. For details on
business expenses, see Pub. 535.
Amortization. Include amortization in this

part. For amortization that begins in 2004,
you must complete and attach Form 4562.
You can amortize:
• The cost of pollution-control facilities.
• Amounts paid for research and experimentation.
• Qualified revitalization expenditures.
• Amounts paid to acquire, protect, expand, register, or defend trademarks or
trade names.
• Goodwill and certain other intangibles.
In general, you cannot amortize real
property construction period interest and
taxes. Special rules apply for allocating interest to real or personal property produced
in your trade or business.
At-risk loss deduction. Any loss from this
activity that was not allowed as a deduction
last year because of the at-risk rules is
treated as a deduction allocable to this activity in 2004.
Business start-up costs. You can elect to
amortize certain business start-up costs
paid or incurred before October 23, 2004,
over 60 months or more, beginning with the
month your business began. For certain
business start-up costs paid or incurred after October 22, 2004, you can elect to deduct up to $5,000 for the year your business
began. This limit is reduced by the amount
by which your start-up costs exceed

$50,000. You can elect to amortize any remaining business start-up costs over 15
years. For details, see Pub. 535. For amortization that begins in 2004, you must complete and attach Form 4562.
Capital construction fund. Do not claim
on Schedule C or C-EZ the deduction for
amounts contributed to a capital construction fund set up under the Merchant Marine
Act of 1936. Instead, reduce the amount
you would otherwise enter on Form 1040,
line 42, by the amount of the deduction.
Next to line 42, enter “CCF” and the
amount of the deduction. For details, see
Pub. 595.
Clean-fuel vehicles and clean-fuel vehicle
refueling property. You may be able to de-

duct part of the cost of qualified clean-fuel
vehicle property used in your business and
qualified clean-fuel vehicle refueling property. See Pub. 535 for details.
Disabled access credit and the deduction
for removing barriers to individuals with
disabilities and the elderly. You may be

able to claim a tax credit of up to $5,000 for
eligible expenditures paid or incurred in
2004 to provide access to your business for
individuals with disabilities. See Form
8826 for details. You can also deduct up to
$15,000 of costs paid or incurred in 2004 to
remove architectural or transportation barriers to individuals with disabilities and the
elderly. However, you cannot take both the
credit and the deduction on the same expenditures.
Film and television production expenses.

You can elect to deduct costs of certain
qualified film and television productions
that begin after October 22, 2004. For details, see Pub. 535.
Forestation and reforestation costs. You
can elect to amortize certain forestation and
reforestation costs over 84 months. You
can also elect to expense up to $10,000
($5,000 if married filing separately) of certain forestation and reforestation costs paid
or incurred after October 22, 2004, for each
qualified timber property. The amortization
election does not apply to trusts and the
expense election does not apply to estates
and trusts. For details, see Pub. 535. For
amortization that begins in 2004, you must
complete and attach Form 4562.

Principal Business or Professional Activity Codes
These codes for the Principal Business or Professional
Activity classify sole proprietorships by the type of
activity they are engaged in to facilitate the
administration of the Internal Revenue Code. These
six-digit codes are based on the North American
Industry Classification System (NAICS).

Select the category that best describes your primary
business activity (for example, Real Estate). Then
select the activity that best identifies the principal
source of your sales or receipts (for example, real
estate agent). Now find the six-digit code assigned to
this activity (for example, 531210, the code for offices

Accommodation, Food
Services, & Drinking Places
Accommodation

722300

721310
721210

Administrative & Support
and Waste Management &
Remediation Services
Administrative & Support
Services

721100

Rooming & boarding houses
RV (recreational vehicle)
parks & recreational camps
Travel accommodation
(including hotels, motels, &
bed & breakfast inns)

Food Services & Drinking
Places

561430

722410

561740

722110
722210

Drinking places (alcoholic
beverages)
Full-service restaurants
Limited-service eating places

561440
561450

Special food services
(including food service
contractors & caterers)

Business service centers
(including private mail
centers & copy shops)
Carpet & upholstery cleaning
services
Collection agencies
Credit bureaus

561410
561300
561710
561210
561600
561720
561730
561110
561420

C-7

of real estate agents and brokers) and enter it on
Schedule C or C-EZ, line B.
Note. If your principal source of income is from
farming activities, you should file Schedule F.

Document preparation
services
Employment services
Exterminating & pest control
services
Facilities support
(management) services
Investigation & security
services
Janitorial services
Landscaping services
Office administrative services
Telephone call centers
(including telephone
answering services &
telemarketing bureaus)

561500

Travel arrangement &
reservation services
561490 Other business support
services (including
repossession services, court
reporting, & stenotype
services)
561790 Other services to buildings &
dwellings
561900 Other support services
(including packaging &
labeling services, &
convention & trade show
organizers)

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Principal Business or Professional Activity Codes (continued)
Waste Management &
Remediation Services
562000

Waste management &
remediation services

Agriculture, Forestry,
Hunting, & Fishing
112900
114110
113000
114210

Animal production (including
breeding of cats and dogs)
Fishing
Forestry & logging (including
forest nurseries & timber
tracts)
Hunting & trapping

Support Activities for
Agriculture & Forestry
115210
115110

115310

Support activities for animal
production (including farriers)
Support activities for crop
production (including cotton
ginning, soil preparation,
planting, & cultivating)
Support activities for forestry

238910
238120
238340
238290
238390
238190
238990

Educational Services
611000

Educational services
(including schools, colleges,
& universities)

522100

522200

713100
713200
713900

522300

712100

Securities, Commodity
Contracts, & Other Financial
Investments & Related
Activities

Museums, historical sites, &
similar institutions

Performing Arts, Spectator
Sports, & Related Industries
711410
711510
711100
711300
711210

Agents & managers for
artists, athletes, entertainers,
& other public figures
Independent artists, writers, &
performers
Performing arts companies
Promoters of performing arts,
sports, & similar events
Spectator sports (including
professional sports clubs &
racetrack operations)

Construction of Buildings
236200
236100

Nonresidential building
construction
Residential building
construction

Heavy and Civil Engineering
Construction
237310
237210
237100
237990

Highway, street, & bridge
construction
Land subdivision
Utility system construction
Other heavy & civil
engineering construction

Specialty Trade Contractors
238310
238210
238350
238330
238130
238150
238140
238320
238220
238110
238160
238170

Drywall & insulation
contractors
Electrical contractors
Finish carpentry contractors
Flooring contractors
Framing carpentry contractors
Glass & glazing contractors
Masonry contractors
Painting & wall covering
contractors
Plumbing, heating & airconditioning contractors
Poured concrete foundation &
structure contractors
Roofing contractors
Siding contractors

523140
523130
523110
523210
523120
523900

624410
624200
624100
624310

Child day care services
Community food & housing,
& emergency & other relief
services
Individual & family services
Vocational rehabilitation
services
Publishing industries (except
Internet)

515000
517000

Broadcasting (except Internet)
Telecommunications

Internet Publishing &
Broadcasting
516110

Internet publishing &
broadcasting

Food Manufacturing
311110
311800
311500
311400
311200
311610
311710
311300
311900

Animal food mfg.
Bakeries & tortilla mfg.
Dairy product mfg.
Fruit & vegetable preserving
& speciality food mfg.
Grain & oilseed milling
Animal slaughtering &
processing
Seafood product preparation
& packaging
Sugar & confectionery
product mfg.
Other food mfg. (including
coffee, tea, flavorings, &
seasonings)

Leather & Allied Product
Manufacturing
316210
316110
316990

Footwear mfg. (including
leather, rubber, & plastics)
Leather & hide tanning &
finishing
Other leather & allied product
mfg.

518210

327300

512200

Data processing, hosting, &
related services
Internet service providers
Web search portals
Other information services
(including news syndicates
and libraries)

Motion picture & video
industries (except video
rental)
Sound recording industries

Manufacturing

Home health care services
Medical & diagnostic
laboratories
621310 Offices of chiropractors
621210 Offices of dentists
621330 Offices of mental health
practitioners (except
physicians)
621320 Offices of optometrists
621340 Offices of physical,
occupational & speech
therapists, & audiologists
621111 Offices of physicians (except
mental health specialists)
621112 Offices of physicians, mental
health specialists
621391 Offices of podiatrists
621399 Offices of all other
miscellaneous health
practitioners
621400 Outpatient care centers
621900 Other ambulatory health care
services (including ambulance
services, blood, & organ
banks)

Soap, cleaning compound, &
toilet preparation mfg.
325900 Other chemical product &
preparation mfg.

Nonmetallic Mineral Product
Manufacturing

512100

Commodity contracts brokers
Commodity contracts dealers
Investment bankers &
securities dealers
Securities & commodity
exchanges
Securities brokers
Other financial investment
activities (including
investment advice)

325600

Internet Service Providers,
Web Search Portals, & Data
Processing Services

Motion Picture & Sound
Recording

Health Care & Social
Assistance
Ambulatory Health Care
Services
621610
621510

Nursing & residential care
facilities

Social Assistance

518111
518112
519100

Insurance agencies &
brokerages
Other insurance related
activities

524290

623000

Broadcasting (except Internet)
& Telecommunications

Depository credit
intermediation (including
commercial banking, savings
institutions, & credit unions)
Nondepository credit
intermediation (including
sales financing & consumer
lending)
Activities related to credit
intermediation (including loan
brokers)

Museums, Historical Sites, &
Similar Institutions

Hospitals

Nursing & Residential Care
Facilities

511000

Insurance Agents, Brokers, &
Related Activities
524210

Hospitals
622000

Information

Finance & Insurance
Credit Intermediation &
Related Activities

Arts, Entertainment, &
Recreation
Amusement, Gambling, &
Recreation Industries
Amusement parks & arcades
Gambling industries
Other amusement &
recreation services (including
golf courses, skiing facilities,
marinas, fitness centers,
bowling centers, skating
rinks, miniature golf courses)

Site preparation contractors
Structural steel & precast
concrete construction
contractors
Tile & terrazzo contractors
Other building equipment
contractors
Other building finishing
contractors
Other foundation, structure, &
building exterior contractors
All other specialty trade
contractors

315000 Apparel mfg.
312000 Beverage & tobacco product
mfg.
334000 Computer & electronic
product mfg.
335000 Electrical equipment,
appliance, & component mfg.
332000 Fabricated metal product mfg.
337000 Furniture & related product
mfg.
333000 Machinery mfg.
339110 Medical equipment &
supplies mfg.
322000 Paper mfg.
324100 Petroleum & coal products
mfg.
326000 Plastics & rubber products
mfg.
331000 Primary metal mfg.
323100 Printing & related support
activities
313000 Textile mills
314000 Textile product mills
336000 Transportation equipment
mfg.
321000 Wood product mfg.
339900 Other miscellaneous mfg.

Cement & concrete product
mfg.
327100 Clay product & refractory
mfg.
327210 Glass & glass product mfg.
327400 Lime & gypsum product mfg.
327900 Other nonmetallic mineral
product mfg.

Mining
212110
212200
212300
211110
213110

Other Services
Personal & Laundry Services
812111
812112
812220
812310
812320

812210
812330
812113
812930
812910
812920
812190
812990
811120

325100
325500

811110

325300
325410
325200

C-8

Barber shops
Beauty salons
Cemeteries & crematories
Coin-operated laundries &
drycleaners
Drycleaning & laundry
services (except
coin-operated) (including
laundry & drycleaning
dropoff & pickup sites)
Funeral homes & funeral
services
Linen & uniform supply
Nail salons
Parking lots & garages
Pet care (except veterinary)
services
Photofinishing
Other personal care services
(including diet & weight
reducing centers)
All other personal services

Repair & Maintenance

Chemical Manufacturing
Basic chemical mfg.
Paint, coating, & adhesive
mfg.
Pesticide, fertilizer, & other
agricultural chemical mfg.
Pharmaceutical & medicine
mfg.
Resin, synthetic rubber, &
artificial & synthetic fibers &
filaments mfg.

Coal mining
Metal ore mining
Nonmetallic mineral mining
& quarrying
Oil & gas extraction
Support activities for mining

811190

Automotive body, paint,
interior, & glass repair
Automotive mechanical &
electrical repair &
maintenance
Other automotive repair &
maintenance (including oil
change & lubrication shops &
car washes)

Page 9 of 9 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule C

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Principal Business or Professional Activity Codes (continued)
811310

811210
811430
811410
811420
811490

Commercial & industrial
machinery & equipment
(except automotive &
electronic) repair &
maintenance
Electronic & precision
equipment repair &
maintenance
Footwear & leather goods
repair
Home & garden equipment &
appliance repair &
maintenance
Reupholstery & furniture
repair
Other personal & household
goods repair & maintenance

Professional, Scientific, &
Technical Services
541100
541211
541214
541213
541219

Legal services
Offices of certified public
accountants
Payroll services
Tax preparation services
Other accounting services

Architectural, Engineering, &
Related Services
541310
541350
541340
541330
541360
541320
541370
541380

Architectural services
Building inspection services
Drafting services
Engineering services
Geophysical surveying &
mapping services
Landscape architecture
services
Surveying & mapping (except
geophysical) services
Testing laboratories

Computer Systems Design &
Related Services
541510

Computer systems design &
related services

Specialized Design Services
541400

Specialized design services
(including interior, industrial,
graphic, & fashion design)

Other Professional, Scientific,
& Technical Services
541800
541600
541910
541920
541700
541930
541940
541990

Advertising & related services
Management, scientific, &
technical consulting services
Market research & public
opinion polling
Photographic services
Scientific research &
development services
Translation & interpretation
services
Veterinary services
All other professional,
scientific, & technical
services

446190

Rental & Leasing Services
532100
532400
532210
532220
532310
532230
532290

Automotive equipment rental
& leasing
Commercial & industrial
machinery & equipment
rental & leasing
Consumer electronics &
appliances rental
Formal wear & costume
rental
General rental centers
Video tape & disc rental
Other consumer goods rental

Motor Vehicle & Parts Dealers
441300
441222
441221
441110
441210
441120
441229

Religious, Grantmaking,
Civic, Professional, & Similar
Organizations
813000

Religious, grantmaking, civic,
professional, & similar
organizations

Retail Trade
Building Material & Garden
Equipment & Supplies Dealers
444130
444110
444200
444120
444190

Hardware stores
Home centers
Lawn & garden equipment &
supplies stores
Paint & wallpaper stores
Other building materials
dealers

451211
451120
451140
451212
451220
451130
451110

448130

453210

Children’s & infants’ clothing
stores
Clothing accessories stores
Family clothing stores
Jewelry stores
Luggage & leather goods
stores
Men’s clothing stores
Shoe stores
Women’s clothing stores
Other clothing stores

Electronic & Appliance Stores
443130
443120
443111
443112

Camera & photographic
supplies stores
Computer & software stores
Household appliance stores
Radio, television, & other
electronics stores

453910
453310
453990

445210
445290

Beer, wine, & liquor stores
Fish & seafood markets
Fruit & vegetable markets
Grocery stores (including
supermarkets & convenience
stores without gas)
Meat markets
Other specialty food stores

454112
454111
454310
454113
454210
454390

481000
485510
484110
484120
485210

Real Estate & Rental &
Leasing
Real Estate

442110
442200

486000
482110
487000

531100

447100

531210
531320
531310
531390

Furniture stores
Home furnishings stores

Gasoline Stations
Gasoline stations (including
convenience stores with gas)

485410

General Merchandise Stores
452000

484200

General merchandise stores

Health & Personal Care Stores
446120
446130
446110

Electronic auctions
Electronic shopping
Fuel dealers
Mail-order houses
Vending machine operators
Other direct selling
establishments (including
door-to-door retailing, frozen
food plan providers, party
plan merchandisers, &
coffee-break service
providers)

Transportation &
Warehousing

Furniture & Home Furnishing
Stores

Lessors of real estate
(including miniwarehouses &
self-storage units)
Offices of real estate agents
& brokers
Offices of real estate
appraisers
Real estate property managers
Other activities related to real
estate

Art dealers
Florists
Gift, novelty, & souvenir
stores
Manufactured (mobile) home
dealers
Office supplies & stationery
stores
Pet & pet supplies stores
Used merchandise stores
All other miscellaneous store
retailers (including tobacco,
candle, & trophy shops)

Nonstore Retailers

Food & Beverage Stores
445310
445220
445230
445100

Book stores
Hobby, toy, & game stores
Musical instrument &
supplies stores
News dealers & newsstands
Prerecorded tape, compact
disc, & record stores
Sewing, needlework, & piece
goods stores
Sporting goods stores

Miscellaneous Store Retailers
453920
453110
453220
453930

448110
448210
448120
448190

Automotive parts, accessories,
& tire stores
Boat dealers
Motorcycle dealers
New car dealers
Recreational vehicle dealers
(including motor home &
travel trailer dealers)
Used car dealers
All other motor vehicle
dealers

Sporting Goods, Hobby,
Book, & Music Stores

Clothing & Accessories
Stores
448150
448140
448310
448320

Other health & personal care
stores

Cosmetics, beauty supplies, &
perfume stores
Optical goods stores
Pharmacies & drug stores

485300
485110
483000
485990

C-9

Air transportation
Charter bus industry
General freight trucking, local
General freight trucking, long
distance
Interurban & rural bus
transportation
Pipeline transportation
Rail transportation
Scenic & sightseeing
transportation
School & employee bus
transportation
Specialized freight trucking
(including household moving
vans)
Taxi & limousine service
Urban transit systems
Water transportation
Other transit & ground
passenger transportation

488000

Support activities for
transportation (including
motor vehicle towing)

Couriers & Messengers
492000

Couriers & messengers

Warehousing & Storage
Facilities
493100

Warehousing & storage
(except leases of
miniwarehouses &
self-storage units)

Utilities
221000

Utilities

Wholesale Trade
Merchant Wholesalers,
Durable Goods
423600
423200
423700
423940
423300
423800
423500
423100
423400
423930
423910
423920
423990

Electrical & electronic goods
Furniture & home furnishing
Hardware, & plumbing &
heating equipment & supplies
Jewelry, watch, precious
stone, & precious metals
Lumber & other construction
materials
Machinery, equipment, &
supplies
Metal & mineral (except
petroleum)
Motor vehicle & motor
vehicle parts & supplies
Professional & commercial
equipment & supplies
Recyclable materials
Sporting & recreational goods
& supplies
Toy & hobby goods &
supplies
Other miscellaneous durable
goods

Merchant Wholesalers,
Nondurable Goods
424300

Apparel, piece goods, &
notions
424800 Beer, wine, & distilled
alcoholic beverage
424920 Books, periodicals, &
newspapers
424600 Chemical & allied products
424210 Drugs & druggists’ sundries
424500 Farm product raw materials
424910 Farm supplies
424930 Flower, nursery stock, &
florists’ supplies
424400 Grocery & related products
424950 Paint, varnish, & supplies
424100 Paper & paper products
424700 Petroleum & petroleum
products
424940 Tobacco & tobacco products
424990 Other miscellaneous
nondurable goods

Wholesale Electronic
Markets and Agents &
Brokers
425110
425120
999999

Business to business
electronic markets
Wholesale trade agents &
brokers
Unclassified establishments
(unable to classify)

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Page 1 of 9 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule D

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

2004 Instructions for Schedule D
Use Schedule D (Form 1040) to report the following.
• The sale or exchange of a capital asset (defined on this page) not reported on another
Capital Gains
form or schedule.
• Gains from involuntary conversions (other than from casualty or theft) of capital assets
and Losses
not held for business or profit.
• Capital gain distributions not reported directly on Form 1040, line 13.
• Nonbusiness bad debts.

Additional information. See Pub. 544 and Pub. 550 for more details. For a comprehensive

filled-in example of Schedule D, see Pub. 550.
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.

General Instructions
What’s New
Tax computation using maximum capital
gains rates. You will now use the Quali-

fied Dividends and Capital Gain Tax
Worksheet on page 34 of the Instructions
for Form 1040 to figure your tax if you
have net capital gain or qualified dividends.
However, if you have any 25% rate gain
(unrecaptured section 1250 gain) or 28%
rate gain, you will still use the Schedule D
Tax Worksheet on page D-9 to figure your
tax. Part IV of Schedule D has been eliminated.
Capital Loss Carryover Worksheet. Use

the Capital Loss Carryover Worksheet on
page D-6 to figure your capital loss carryover from 2003 to 2004. You will need a
copy of your 2003 Form 1040 and Schedule D.
Gain on home acquired in a like-kind exchange. If you sold or exchanged your

main home that you acquired in a like-kind
exchange, you may not be able to exclude
any of the gain. See Sale of Your Home on
page D-2 for details.

Other Forms You May Have
To File
Use Form 4797 to report the following.
1. The sale or exchange of:
a. Property used in a trade or business;
b. Depreciable and amortizable property;
c. Oil, gas, geothermal, or other mineral
property; and
d. Section 126 property.
2. The involuntary conversion (other
than from casualty or theft) of property
used in a trade or business and capital assets held for business or profit.
3. The disposition of noncapital assets
other than inventory or property held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary
course of your trade or business.

4. Ordinary loss on the sale, exchange,
or worthlessness of small business investment company (section 1242) stock.
5. Ordinary loss on the sale, exchange,
or worthlessness of small business (section
1244) stock.
6. Ordinary gain or loss on securities
held in connection with your trading business, if you previously made a
mark-to-market election. See Traders in
Securities on page D-3.
Use Form 4684 to report involuntary
conversions of property due to casualty or
theft.
Use Form 6781 to report gains and
losses from section 1256 contracts and
straddles.
Use Form 8824 to report like-kind exchanges. A like-kind exchange occurs
when you exchange business or investment
property for property of a like kind.

Capital Asset
Most property you own and use for personal purposes, pleasure, or investment is a
capital asset. For example, your house, furniture, car, stocks, and bonds are capital assets. A capital asset is any property held by
you except the following.
• Stock in trade or other property included in inventory or held mainly for sale
to customers.
• Accounts or notes receivable for services performed in the ordinary course of
your trade or business or as an employee, or
from the sale of stock in trade or other
property held mainly for sale to customers.
• Depreciable property used in your
trade or business, even if it is fully depreciated.
• Real estate used in your trade or business.
• Copyrights, literary, musical, or artistic compositions, letters or memoranda, or
similar property: (a) created by your personal efforts; (b) prepared or produced for
you (in the case of letters, memoranda, or
similar property); or (c) that you received
from someone who created them or for
whom they were created, as mentioned in

D-1
Cat. No. 24331I

(a) or (b), in a way (such as by gift) that
entitled you to the basis of the previous
owner.
• U.S. Government publications, including the Congressional Record, that you
received from the government, other than
by purchase at the normal sales price, or
that you got from someone who had received it in a similar way, if your basis is
determined by reference to the previous
owner’s basis.
• Certain commodities derivative financial instruments held by a dealer. See section 1221(a)(6).
• Certain hedging transactions entered
into in the normal course of your trade or
business. See section 1221(a)(7).
• Supplies regularly used in your trade
or business.

Short Term or Long Term
Separate your capital gains and losses according to how long you held or owned the
property. The holding period for short-term
capital gains and losses is 1 year or less.
The holding period for long-term capital
gains and losses is more than 1 year. To
figure the holding period, begin counting
on the day after you received the property
and include the day you disposed of it.
If you disposed of property that you acquired by inheritance, report the disposition
as a long-term gain or loss, regardless of
how long you held the property.
A nonbusiness bad debt must be treated
as a short-term capital loss. See Pub. 550
for what qualifies as a nonbusiness bad
debt and how to enter it on Schedule D.

Capital Gain Distributions
These distributions are paid by a mutual
fund (or other regulated investment company) or real estate investment trust from
its net realized long-term capital gains. Distributions of net realized short-term capital
gains are not treated as capital gains. Instead, they are included on Form 1099-DIV
as ordinary dividends.
Enter on line 13 the total capital gain
distributions paid to you during the year,
regardless of how long you held your in-

Page 2 of 9 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule D

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vestment. This amount is shown in box 2a
of Form 1099-DIV.
If there is an amount in box 2b, include
that amount on line 11 of the Unrecaptured
Section 1250 Gain Worksheet on page D-8
if you complete line 19 of Schedule D.
If there is an amount in box 2c, see Exclusion of Gain on Qualified Small Business (QSB) Stock on page D-4.
If there is an amount in box 2d, include
that amount on line 4 of the 28% Rate Gain
Worksheet on page D-7 if you complete
line 18 of Schedule D.
If you received capital gain distributions
as a nominee (that is, they were paid to you
but actually belong to someone else), report
on line 13 only the amount that belongs to
you. Attach a statement showing the full
amount you received and the amount you
received as a nominee. See the Instructions
for Schedule B for filing requirements for
Forms 1099-DIV and 1096.

Sale of Your Home
If you sold or exchanged your main home,
do not report it on your tax return unless
your gain exceeds your exclusion amount.
Your exclusion amount is zero if you acquired your home in a like-kind exchange
and you sold or exchanged the home after
October 22, 2004, and during the 5-year period beginning on the date you acquired it.
Generally, if you meet the two tests below,
you can exclude up to $250,000 of gain. If
both you and your spouse meet these tests
and you file a joint return, you can exclude
up to $500,000 of gain (but only one spouse
needs to meet the ownership requirement in
Test 1).
Test 1. You owned and used the home
as your main home for 2 years or more during the 5-year period ending on the date
you sold or exchanged your home.
Test 2. You have not sold or exchanged
another main home during the 2-year period ending on the date of the sale or exchange of your home.
Even if you do not meet one or both of
the above two tests, you still can claim an
exclusion if you sold or exchanged the
home because of a change in place of employment, health, or certain unforeseen circumstances. In this case, the maximum
amount of gain you can exclude is reduced.
You can choose to have the 5-year test
period for ownership and use in Test 1
above suspended during any period you or
your spouse serve on qualified official extended duty as a member of the uniformed
services or Foreign Service of the United
States. This means you may be able to meet
Test 1 even if, because of your service, you
did not actually use the home as your main
home for at least the required 2 years during the 5-year period ending on the date of
sale.
See Pub. 523 for details, including how
to report any taxable gain if:
• You (or your spouse if married) used
any part of the home for business or rental
purposes after May 6, 1997, or
• Your gain exceeds your exclusion
amount.

Partnership Interests
A sale or other disposition of an interest in
a partnership may result in ordinary income, collectibles gain (28% rate gain), or
unrecaptured section 1250 gain. For details
on 28% rate gain, see the instructions for
line 18 on page D-7. For details on unrecaptured section 1250 gain, see the instructions for line 19 beginning on page D-7.

Capital Assets Held for
Personal Use
Generally, gain from the sale or exchange
of a capital asset held for personal use is a
capital gain. Report it on Schedule D, Part I
or Part II. However, if you converted
depreciable property to personal use, all or
part of the gain on the sale or exchange of
that property may have to be recaptured as
ordinary income. Use Part III of Form 4797
to figure the amount of ordinary income recapture. The recapture amount is included
on line 31 (and line 13) of Form 4797. Do
not enter any gain for this property on line
32 of Form 4797. If you are not completing
Part III for any other properties, enter
“N/A” on line 32. If the total gain is more
than the recapture amount, enter “From
Form 4797” in column (a) of line 1 or line 8
of Schedule D, skip columns (b) through
(e), and in column (f) enter the excess of
the total gain over the recapture amount.
Loss from the sale or exchange of a capital asset held for personal use is not deductible. But if you had a loss from the sale
or exchange of real estate held for personal
use for which you received a Form 1099-S,
you must report the transaction on Schedule D even though the loss is not deductible. For example, you have a loss on the
sale of a vacation home that is not your
main home and you received a Form
1099-S for the transaction. Report the
transaction on line 1 or 8, depending on
how long you owned the home. Complete
columns (a) through (e). Because the loss is
not deductible, enter -0- in column (f).

Nondeductible Losses
Do not deduct a loss from the direct or indirect sale or exchange of property between
any of the following.
• Members of a family.
• A corporation and an individual owning more than 50% of the corporation’s
stock (unless the loss is from a distribution
in complete liquidation of a corporation).
• A grantor and a fiduciary of a trust.
• A fiduciary and a beneficiary of the
same trust.
• A fiduciary and a beneficiary of another trust created by the same grantor.
• An executor of an estate and a beneficiary of that estate, unless the sale or exchange was to satisfy a pecuniary bequest
(that is, a bequest of a sum of money).
• An individual and a tax-exempt organization controlled by the individual or
the individual’s family.
See Pub. 544 for more details on sales
and exchanges between related parties.
If you disposed of (a) an asset used in an
activity to which the at-risk rules apply or

D-2

(b) any part of your interest in an activity to
which the at-risk rules apply, and you have
amounts in the activity for which you are
not at risk, see the Instructions for Form
6198.
If the loss is allowable under the at-risk
rules, it then may be subject to the passive
activity rules. See Form 8582 and its instructions for details on reporting capital
gains and losses from a passive activity.

Items for Special Treatment
• Transactions by a securities dealer.

See section 1236.
• Bonds and other debt instruments.
See Pub. 550.
• Certain real estate subdivided for sale
that may be considered a capital asset. See
section 1237.
• Gain on the sale of depreciable property to a more than 50% owned entity or to
a trust of which you are a beneficiary. See
Pub. 544.
• Gain on the disposition of stock in an
interest charge domestic international sales
corporation. See section 995(c).
• Gain on the sale or exchange of stock
in certain foreign corporations. See section
1248.
• Transfer of property to a partnership
that would be treated as an investment
company if it were incorporated. See Pub.
541.
• Sales of stock received under a qualified public utility dividend reinvestment
plan. See Pub. 550.
• Transfer of appreciated property to a
political organization. See section 84.
• In general, no gain or loss is recognized on the transfer of property from an
individual to a spouse or a former spouse if
the transfer is incident to a divorce. See
Pub. 504.
• Amounts received on the retirement
of a debt instrument generally are treated as
received in exchange for the debt instrument. See Pub. 550.
• Any loss on the disposition of converted wetland or highly erodible cropland
that is first used for farming after March 1,
1986, is reported as a long-term capital loss
on Schedule D, but any gain is reported as
ordinary income on Form 4797.
• If qualified dividends that you reported on Form 1040, line 9b, include extraordinary dividends, any loss on the sale
or exchange of the stock is a long-term capital loss to the extent of the extraordinary
dividends. An extraordinary dividend is a
dividend that equals or exceeds 10% (5% in
the case of preferred stock) of your basis in
the stock.
• Amounts received by shareholders in
corporate liquidations. See Pub. 550.
• Cash received in lieu of fractional
shares of stock as a result of a stock split or
stock dividend. See Pub. 550.
• Mutual fund load charges, which may
not be taken into account in determining
gain or loss on certain dispositions of stock
in mutual funds if reinvestment rights were
exercised. See Pub. 564.

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• The sale or exchange of S corporation
stock or an interest in a trust held for more
than 1 year, which may result in collectibles gain (28% rate gain). See page
D-7.
• Gain or loss on the disposition of securities futures contracts. See Pub. 550.
• Gain on the constructive sale of certain appreciated financial positions. See
Pub. 550.
• Certain constructive ownership transactions. Gain in excess of the gain you
would have recognized if you had held a
financial asset directly during the term of a
derivative contract must be treated as ordinary income. See section 1260. If any portion of the constructive ownership
transaction was open in any prior year, you
may have to pay interest. See section
1260(b) for details, including how to figure
the interest. Include the interest as an additional tax on Form 1040, line 62. Write
“Section 1260(b) interest” and the amount
of the interest to the left of line 62. This
interest is not deductible.
• The sale of publicly traded securities,
if you elect to postpone gain by purchasing
common stock or a partnership interest in a
specialized small business investment company during the 60-day period that began
on the date of the sale. See Pub. 550.
• The sale of qualified securities, held
for at least 3 years, to an employee stock
ownership plan or eligible worker-owned
cooperative, if you elect to postpone gain
by purchasing qualified replacement property. See Pub. 550.
• Gain or loss from the disposition of
stock or other securities in an investment
club. See Pub. 550.

Wash Sales
A wash sale occurs when you sell or otherwise dispose of stock or securities (including a contract or option to acquire or sell
stock or securities) at a loss and, within 30
days before or after the sale or disposition,
you directly or indirectly:
• Buy substantially identical stock or
securities,
• Acquire substantially identical stock
or securities in a fully taxable trade, or
• Enter into a contract or option to acquire substantially identical stock or securities.
You cannot deduct losses from wash
sales unless the loss was incurred in the ordinary course of your business as a dealer
in stock or securities. The basis of the substantially identical property (or contract or
option to acquire such property) is its cost
increased by the disallowed loss. For more
details on wash sales, see Pub. 550.
Report a wash sale transaction on line 1
or 8. Enter the full amount of the (loss) in
column (f). Directly below the line on
which you reported the loss, enter “Wash
Sale” in column (a), and enter as a positive
amount in column (f) the amount of the loss
not allowed.

Traders in Securities
You are a trader in securities if you are engaged in the business of buying and selling

securities for your own account. To be engaged in business as a trader in securities:
• You must seek to profit from daily
market movements in the prices of securities and not from dividends, interest, or
capital appreciation.
• Your activity must be substantial.
• You must carry on the activity with
continuity and regularity.
The following facts and circumstances
should be considered in determining if your
activity is a business.
• Typical holding periods for securities
bought and sold.
• The frequency and dollar amount of
your trades during the year.
• The extent to which you pursue the
activity to produce income for a livelihood.
• The amount of time you devote to the
activity.
You are considered an investor, and not
a trader, if your activity does not meet the
above definition of a business. It does not
matter whether you call yourself a trader or
a “day trader.”
Like an investor, a trader must report
each sale of securities (taking into account
commissions and any other costs of acquiring or disposing of the securities) on
Schedule D or D-1 or on an attached statement containing all the same information
for each sale in a similar format. However,
if a trader previously made the
mark-to-market election (see below), each
transaction is reported in Part II of Form
4797 instead of Schedules D and D-1. Regardless of whether a trader reports his or
her gains and losses on Schedules D and
D-1 or Form 4797, the gain or loss from the
disposition of securities is not taken into
account when figuring net earnings from
self-employment on Schedule SE. See the
Instructions for Schedule SE for an exception that applies to section 1256 contracts.
The limitation on investment interest
expense that applies to investors does not
apply to interest paid or incurred in a trading business. A trader reports interest expense and other expenses (excluding
commissions and other costs of acquiring
or disposing of securities) from a trading
business on Schedule C (instead of Schedule A).
A trader also may hold securities for investment. The rules for investors generally
will apply to those securities. Allocate interest and other expenses between your
trading business and your investment securities.

Mark-To-Market Election for
Traders
A trader may make an election under section 475(f) to report all gains and losses
from securities held in connection with a
trading business as ordinary income (or
loss), including securities held at the end of
the year. Securities held at the end of the
year are “marked to market” by treating
them as if they were sold (and reacquired)
for fair market value on the last business
day of the year. Generally, the election
must be made by the due date (not includ-

D-3

ing extensions) of the tax return for the year
prior to the year for which the election becomes effective. To be effective for 2004,
the election must have been made by
April 15, 2004.
Starting with the year the election becomes effective, a trader reports all gains
and losses from securities held in connection with the trading business, including securities held at the end of the year, in Part II
of Form 4797. If you previously made the
election, see the Instructions for Form
4797. For details on making the
mark-to-market election for 2005, see Pub.
550 or Rev. Proc. 99-17, 1999-1 C.B. 503.
You can find Rev. Proc. 99-17 on page 52
of Internal Revenue Bulletin 1999-7 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb99-07.pdf.
If you hold securities for investment,
they must be identified as such in your records on the day they are acquired (for example, by holding the securities in a
separate brokerage account). Securities
held for investment are not marked-to-market.

Short Sales
A short sale is a contract to sell property
you borrowed for delivery to a buyer. At a
later date, you either buy substantially
identical property and deliver it to the
lender or deliver property that you held but
did not want to transfer at the time of the
sale. Usually, your holding period is the
amount of time you actually held the property eventually delivered to the lender to
close the short sale. However, your gain
when closing a short sale is short term if
you (a) held substantially identical property
for 1 year or less on the date of the short
sale or (b) acquired property substantially
identical to the property sold short after the
short sale but on or before the date you
close the short sale. If you held substantially identical property for more than 1
year on the date of a short sale, any loss
realized on the short sale is a long-term
capital loss, even if the property used to
close the short sale was held 1 year or less.

Gain or Loss From Options
Report on Schedule D gain or loss from the
closing or expiration of an option that is not
a section 1256 contract but is a capital asset
in your hands. If an option you purchased
expired, enter the expiration date in column
(c) and enter “EXPIRED” in column (d). If
an option that was granted (written) expired, enter the expiration date in column
(b) and enter “EXPIRED” in column (e).
Fill in the other columns as appropriate.
See Pub. 550 for details.

Undistributed Capital Gains
Include on line 11 the amount from box 1a
of Form 2439. This represents your share of
the undistributed long-term capital gains of
the regulated investment company (including a mutual fund) or real estate investment
trust.
If there is an amount in box 1b, include
that amount on line 11 of the Unrecaptured
Section 1250 Gain Worksheet on page D-8
if you complete line 19 of Schedule D.

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If there is an amount in box 1c, see Exclusion of Gain on Qualified Small Business (QSB) Stock on this page.
If there is an amount in box 1d, include
that amount on line 4 of the 28% Rate Gain
Worksheet on page D-7 if you complete
line 18 of Schedule D.
Enter on Form 1040, line 69, the tax
paid as shown in box 2 of Form 2439. Also
on line 69, check the box for Form 2439.
Add to the basis of your stock the excess of
the amount included in income over the
amount of the credit for the tax paid. See
Pub. 550 for details.

Installment Sales
If you sold property (other than publicly
traded stocks or securities) at a gain and
you will receive a payment in a tax year
after the year of sale, you generally must
report the sale on the installment method
unless you elect not to. Use Form 6252 to
report the sale on the installment method.
Also use Form 6252 to report any payment
received in 2004 from a sale made in an
earlier year that you reported on the installment method.
To elect out of the installment method,
report the full amount of the gain on Schedule D on a timely filed return (including extensions) for the year of the sale. If your
original return was filed on time, you may
make the election on an amended return
filed no later than 6 months after the due
date of your return (excluding extensions).
Write “Filed pursuant to section
301.9100-2” at the top of the amended return.

Demutualization of Life
Insurance Companies
Demutualization of a life insurance company occurs when a mutual life insurance
company changes to a stock company. If
you were a policyholder or annuitant of the
mutual company, you may have received
either stock in the stock company or cash in
exchange for your equity interest in the mutual company. The basis of your equity interest in the mutual company is considered
to be zero.
If the demutualization transaction qualifies as a tax-free reorganization, no gain is
recognized on the exchange of your equity
interest in the mutual company for stock.
The company can advise you if the transaction is a tax-free reorganization. Because
the basis of your equity interest in the mutual company is considered to be zero, your
basis in the stock received is zero. Your
holding period for the new stock includes
the period you held an equity interest in the
mutual company. If you received cash in
exchange for your equity interest, you must
recognize a capital gain in an amount equal
to the cash received. If you held the equity
interest for more than 1 year, report the
gain as a long-term capital gain on line 8. If
you held the equity interest for 1 year or
less, report the gain as a short-term capital
gain on line 1.
If the demutualization transaction does
not qualify as a tax-free reorganization, you
must recognize a capital gain in an amount
equal to the cash and fair market value of

the stock received. If you held the equity
interest for more than 1 year, report the
gain as a long-term capital gain on line 8. If
you held the equity interest for 1 year or
less, report the gain as a short-term capital
gain on line 1. Your holding period for the
new stock begins on the day after you received the stock.

Exclusion of Gain on
Qualified Small Business
(QSB) Stock
Section 1202 allows for an exclusion of up
to 50% of the eligible gain on the sale or
exchange of QSB stock. The section 1202
exclusion applies only to QSB stock held
for more than 5 years.
To be QSB stock, the stock must meet
all of the following tests.
1. It must be stock in a C corporation
(that is, not S corporation stock).
2. It must have been originally issued
after August 10, 1993.
3. As of the date the stock was issued,
the corporation was a domestic C corporation with total gross assets of $50 million or
less (a) at all times after August 9, 1993,
and before the stock was issued and (b) immediately after the stock was issued. Gross
assets include those of any predecessor of
the corporation. All corporations that are
members of the same parent-subsidiary
controlled group are treated as one corporation.
4. You must have acquired the stock at
its original issue (either directly or through
an underwriter), either in exchange for
money or other property or as pay for services (other than as an underwriter) to the
corporation. In certain cases, you may meet
the test if you acquired the stock from another person who met the test (such as by
gift or inheritance) or through a conversion
or exchange of QSB stock you held.
5. During substantially all the time you
held the stock:
a. The corporation was a C corporation,
b. At least 80% of the value of the
corporation’s assets were used in the active
conduct of one or more qualified businesses (defined below), and
c. The corporation was not a foreign
corporation, DISC, former DISC, regulated
investment company, real estate investment trust, REMIC, FASIT, cooperative, or
a corporation that has made (or that has a
subsidiary that has made) a section 936
election.

TIP

SSBIC. A specialized small
business investment company
(SSBIC) is treated as having
met test 5b above.

Qualified Business
A qualified business is any business that is
not one of the following.
• A business involving services performed in the fields of health, law, engineering, architecture, accounting, actuarial
science, performing arts, consulting, athletics, financial services, or brokerage services.

D-4

• A business whose principal asset is
the reputation or skill of one or more employees.
• A banking, insurance, financing, leasing, investing, or similar business.
• A farming business (including the
raising or harvesting of trees).
• A business involving the production
of products for which percentage depletion
can be claimed.
• A business of operating a hotel, motel,
restaurant, or similar business.
For more details about limits and additional requirements that may apply, see
section 1202.
Pass-Through Entities
If you held an interest in a pass-through entity (a partnership, S corporation, or mutual
fund or other regulated investment company) that sold QSB stock, to qualify for
the exclusion you must have held the interest on the date the pass-through entity acquired the QSB stock and at all times
thereafter until the stock was sold.

How To Report
Report on line 8 the entire gain realized on
the sale of QSB stock. Complete all columns as indicated. Directly below the line
on which you reported the gain, enter in
column (a) “Section 1202 exclusion” and
enter as a loss in column (f) the amount of
the allowable exclusion. If you are completing line 18 of Schedule D, enter as a
positive number the amount of your allowable exclusion on line 2 of the 28% Rate
Gain Worksheet on page D-7.
Gain from Form 1099-DIV. If you received a Form 1099-DIV with a gain in box
2c, part or all of that gain (which is also
included in box 2a) may be eligible for the
section 1202 exclusion. In column (a) of
line 8, enter the name of the corporation
whose stock was sold. In column (f), enter
the amount of your allowable exclusion as
a loss. If you are completing line 18 of
Schedule D, enter as a positive number the
amount of your allowable exclusion on line
2 of the 28% Rate Gain Worksheet on page
D-7.
Gain from Form 2439. If you received a
Form 2439 with a gain in box 1c, part or all
of that gain (which is also included in box
1a) may be eligible for the section 1202 exclusion. In column (a) of line 8, enter the
name of the corporation whose stock was
sold. In column (f), enter the amount of
your allowable exclusion as a loss. If you
are completing line 18 of Schedule D, enter
as a positive number the amount of your
allowable exclusion on line 2 of the 28%
Rate Gain Worksheet on page D-7.
Gain from an installment sale of QSB
stock. If all payments are not received in

the year of sale, a sale of QSB stock that is
not traded on an established securities market generally is treated as an installment
sale and is reported on Form 6252. Figure
the allowable section 1202 exclusion for
the year by multiplying the total amount of
the exclusion by a fraction, the numerator
of which is the amount of eligible gain to be
recognized for the tax year and the denominator of which is the total amount of eligi-

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ble gain. In column (a) of line 8, enter the
name of the corporation whose stock was
sold. In column (f), enter the amount of
your allowable exclusion as a loss. If you
are completing line 18 of Schedule D, enter
as a positive number the amount of your
allowable exclusion on line 2 of the 28%
Rate Gain Worksheet on page D-7.
Alternative minimum tax. You must enter

7% of your allowable exclusion for the year
on line 12 of Form 6251.

Rollover of Gain From QSB
Stock
If you sold QSB stock (defined on page
D-4) that you held for more than 6 months,
you may elect to postpone gain if you
purchase other QSB stock during the
60-day period that began on the date of the
sale. A pass-through entity also may make
the election to postpone gain. The benefit
of the postponed gain applies to your share
of the entity’s postponed gain if you held an
interest in the entity for the entire period the
entity held the QSB stock. If a pass-through
entity sold QSB stock held for more than 6
months and you held an interest in the entity for the entire period the entity held the
stock, you also may elect to postpone gain
if you, rather than the pass-through entity,
purchase the replacement QSB stock
within the 60-day period.
You must recognize gain to the extent
the sale proceeds exceed the cost of the replacement stock. Reduce the basis of the
replacement stock by any postponed gain.
You must make the election no later
than the due date (including extensions) for
filing your tax return for the tax year in
which the QSB stock was sold. If your original return was filed on time, you may
make the election on an amended return
filed no later than 6 months after the due
date of your return (excluding extensions).
Write “Filed pursuant to section
301.9100-2” at the top of the amended return.
To make the election, report the entire
gain realized on the sale on line 1 or 8. Directly below the line on which you reported
the gain, enter in column (a) “Section 1045
rollover,” and enter the amount of the postponed gain as a (loss) in column (f).

Rollover of Gain From
Empowerment Zone Assets
If you sold a qualified empowerment zone
asset that you held for more than 1 year,
you may be able to elect to postpone part or
all of the gain that you would otherwise include on Schedule D. If you make the election, the gain on the sale generally is
recognized only to the extent, if any, that
the amount realized on the sale exceeds the
cost of qualified empowerment zone assets
(replacement property) you purchased during the 60-day period beginning on the date
of the sale. The following rules apply.
• No portion of the cost of the replacement property may be taken into account to
the extent the cost is taken into account to
exclude gain on a different empowerment
zone asset.

• The replacement property must qualify as an empowerment zone asset with respect to the same empowerment zone as the
asset sold.
• You must reduce the basis of the replacement property by the amount of postponed gain.
• This election does not apply to any
gain (a) treated as ordinary income or (b)
attributable to real property, or an intangible asset, which is not an integral part of an
enterprise zone business.
• The District of Columbia enterprise
zone is not treated as an empowerment
zone for this purpose.
• The election is irrevocable without
IRS consent.
See Pub. 954 for the definition of empowerment zone and enterprise zone business. You can find out if your business is
located within an empowerment zone by
using the RC/EZ/EC Address Locator at
www.hud.gov/crlocator.
Qualified empowerment zone assets
are:
1. Tangible property, if:
a. You acquired the property after December 21, 2000,
b. The original use of the property in the
empowerment zone began with you, and
c. Substantially all of the use of the
property, during substantially all of the
time that you held it, was in your enterprise
zone business; and
2. Stock in a domestic corporation or a
capital or profits interest in a domestic partnership, if:
a. You acquired the stock or partnership
interest after December 21, 2000, solely in
exchange for cash, from the corporation at
its original issue (directly or through an underwriter) or from the partnership;
b. The business was an enterprise zone
business (or a new business being organized as an enterprise zone business) as of
the time you acquired the stock or partnership interest; and
c. The business qualified as an enterprise zone business during substantially all
of the time during which you held the stock
or partnership interest.
How to report. Report the entire gain real-

ized from the sale as you otherwise would
without regard to the election. On Schedule
D, line 8, enter “Section 1397B Rollover”
in column (a) and enter as a loss in column
(f) the amount of gain included on Schedule D that you are electing to postpone. If
you are reporting the sale directly on
Schedule D, line 8, use the line directly below the line on which you are reporting the
sale.
See section 1397B for more details.

Exclusion of Gain From DC
Zone Assets
If you sold or exchanged a District of Columbia Enterprise Zone (DC Zone) asset
that you held for more than 5 years, you
may be able to exclude the amount of qualified capital gain that you would otherwise

D-5

include on Schedule D. The exclusion applies to an interest in, or property of, certain
businesses operating in the District of Columbia.
DC Zone asset. A DC Zone asset is any of
the following.
• DC Zone business stock.
• DC Zone partnership interest.
• DC Zone business property.
Qualified capital gain. Qualified capital
gain is any gain recognized on the sale or
exchange of a DC Zone asset that is a capital asset or property used in a trade or business. It does not include any of the
following gains.
• Gain treated as ordinary income under
section 1245.
• Section 1250 gain figured as if section
1250 applied to all depreciation rather than
the additional depreciation.
• Gain attributable to real property, or
an intangible asset, that is not an integral
part of a DC Zone business.
• Gain from a related-party transaction.
See Sales and Exchanges Between Related
Persons in chapter 2 of Pub. 544.
See Pub. 954 and section 1400B for
more details on DC Zone assets and special
rules.
How to report. Report the entire gain realized from the sale or exchange as you otherwise would without regard to the
exclusion. On Schedule D, line 8, enter
“DC Zone Asset” in column (a) and enter
as a loss in column (f) the amount of the
allowable exclusion. If you are reporting
the sale directly on Schedule D, line 8, use
the line directly below the line on which
you are reporting the sale.

Specific Instructions
Lines 1 and 8
Enter all sales and exchanges of capital assets, including stocks, bonds, etc., and real
estate (if not reported on Form 4684, 4797,
6252, 6781, or 8824). But do not report the
sale or exchange of your main home unless
required (see page D-2). Include these
transactions even if you did not receive a
Form 1099-B or 1099-S (or substitute statement) for the transaction. You can use
stock ticker symbols or abbreviations to describe the property as long as they are based
on the descriptions of the property as
shown on Form 1099-B or 1099-S (or substitute statement).
Use Schedule D-1 to list additional
transactions for lines 1 and 8. Use as many
Schedules D-1 as you need. Enter on
Schedule D, lines 2 and 9, the combined
totals from all your Schedules D-1.

Add the following amounts reported to you for 2004 on
Forms 1099-B and 1099-S (or
substitute statements) that you
are not reporting on another form or schedule included with your return: (a) proceeds
from transactions involving stocks, bonds,
and other securities and (b) gross proceeds
from real estate transactions (other than the

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sale of your main home if you are not required to report it). If this total is more than
the total of lines 3 and 10, attach an explanation of the difference (for example, you
were the nominee for the actual owner of
the property).
Column (b)—Date Acquired
Enter in this column the date the asset was
acquired. Use the trade date for stocks and
bonds traded on an exchange or
over-the-counter market. For stock or other
property sold short, enter the date the stock
or property was delivered to the broker or
lender to close the short sale.
The date acquired for an asset you held
on January 1, 2001, for which you made an
election to recognize any gain in a deemed
sale is the date of the deemed sale and reacquisition.
If you disposed of property that you acquired by inheritance, report the gain or
(loss) on line 8 and enter “INHERITED” in
column (b) instead of the date you acquired
the property.
If you sold a block of stock (or similar
property) that was acquired through several
different purchases, you may report the sale
on one line and enter “VARIOUS” in column (b). However, you still must report the
short-term gain or (loss) on the sale in Part I
and the long-term gain or (loss) in Part II.
Column (c)—Date Sold
Enter in this column the date the asset was
sold. Use the trade date for stocks and
bonds traded on an exchange or
over-the-counter market. For stock or other
property sold short, enter the date you sold
the stock or property you borrowed to open
the short sale transaction.
Column (d)—Sales Price
Enter in this column either the gross sales
price or the net sales price from the sale. If

you sold stocks or bonds and you received a
Form 1099-B (or substitute statement)
from your broker that shows gross sales
price, enter that amount in column (d). But
if Form 1099-B (or substitute statement) indicates that gross proceeds minus commissions and option premiums were reported
to the IRS, enter that net amount in column
(d). If you enter the net amount in column
(d), do not include the commissions and option premiums from the sale in column (e).
You should not have received a Form
1099-B (or substitute statement) for a transaction merely representing the return of
your original investment in a nontransferable obligation, such as a savings bond or a
certificate of deposit. But if you did, report
the amount shown on Form 1099-B (or
substitute statement) in both columns (d)
and (e).

Be sure to add all sales price entries on lines 1 and 8, column
(d), to amounts on lines 2 and 9,
column (d). Enter the totals on
lines 3 and 10.
Column (e)—Cost or Other Basis
In general, the cost or other basis is the cost
of the property plus purchase commissions
and improvements, minus depreciation,
amortization, and depletion. If you inherited the property, got it as a gift, or received
it in a tax-free exchange, involuntary conversion, or “wash sale” of stock, you may
not be able to use the actual cost as the basis. If you do not use the actual cost, attach
an explanation of your basis.
If you sold stock, adjust your basis by
subtracting all the nondividend distributions you received before the sale. Also adjust your basis for any stock splits. See Pub.
550 for details.
If you elected to recognize gain on an
asset held on January 1, 2001, your basis in

Capital Loss Carryover Worksheet—Lines 6 and 14

the asset is its closing market price or fair
market value, whichever applies, on the
date of the deemed sale and reacquisition,
whether the deemed sale resulted in a gain
or an unallowed loss.
You may elect to use an average basis
for all shares of a mutual fund if you acquired the shares at various times and
prices and you left the shares on deposit in
an account handled by a custodian or agent
who acquired or redeemed those shares. If
you are reporting an average basis, include
“AVGB” in column (a) of Schedule D. For
details on making the election and how to
figure average basis, see Pub. 564.
The basis of property acquired by gift is
generally the basis of the property in the
hands of the donor. The basis of property
acquired from a decedent is generally the
fair market value at the date of death. See
Pub. 551 for details.
Increase the cost or other basis of an
original issue discount (OID) debt instrument by the amount of OID that has been
included in gross income for that instrument. See Pub. 550 for details.
If a charitable contribution deduction is
allowed because of a bargain sale of property to a charitable organization, the adjusted basis for purposes of determining
gain from the sale is the amount that has the
same ratio to the adjusted basis as the
amount realized has to the fair market
value. See Pub. 544 for details.
Increase your cost or other basis by any
expense of sale, such as broker’s fees, commissions, state and local transfer taxes, and
option premiums, before making an entry
in column (e), unless you reported the net
sales price in column (d).
For more details, see Pub. 551.

Keep for Your Records

Use this worksheet to figure your capital loss carryovers from 2003 to 2004 if your 2003 Schedule D, line 18, is a loss and (a) that loss is a
smaller loss than the loss on your 2003 Schedule D, line 17a, or (b) your 2003 Form 1040, line 38, is a loss. Otherwise, you do not have
any carryovers.
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Enter the amount from your 2003 Form 1040, line 38. If a loss, enclose the amount in parentheses . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the loss from your 2003 Schedule D, line 18, as a positive amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Combine lines 1 and 2. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the smaller of line 2 or line 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If line 7b of your 2003 Schedule D is a loss, go to line 5; otherwise, enter -0- on line 5 and go to line 9.
Enter the loss from your 2003 Schedule D, line 7b, as a positive amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter any gain from your 2003 Schedule D, line 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.
Add lines 4 and 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Short-term capital loss carryover for 2004. Subtract line 7 from line 5. If zero or less, enter -0-. If more than
zero, also enter this amount on Schedule D, line 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If line 16 of your 2003 Schedule D is a loss, go to line 9; otherwise, skip lines 9 through 13.
Enter the loss from your 2003 Schedule D, line 16, as a positive amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter any gain from your 2003 Schedule D, line 7b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.
Subtract line 5 from line 4. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.
Add lines 10 and 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long-term capital loss carryover for 2004. Subtract line 12 from line 9. If zero or less, enter -0-. If more than
zero, also enter this amount on Schedule D, line 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Column (f)—Gain or (Loss)
You must make a separate entry in this column for each transaction reported on lines
1 and 8 and any other line(s) that applies to
you. For lines 1 and 8, subtract the amount
in column (e) from the amount in column
(d). Enter negative amounts in parentheses.

Line 18
If you checked “Yes” on line 17, complete
the worksheet below if either of the following apply for 2004.
• You reported in Part II a section 1202
exclusion from the eligible gain on qualified small business stock (see page D-4), or
• You reported in Part II a collectibles
gain or (loss). A collectibles gain or (loss)
is any long-term gain or deductible
long-term loss from the sale or exchange of
a collectible that is a capital asset.
Collectibles include works of art, rugs,
antiques, metals (such as gold, silver, and
platinum bullion), gems, stamps, coins, alcoholic beverages, and certain other tangible property.
Include on the worksheet any gain (but
not loss) from the sale or exchange of an
interest in a partnership, S corporation, or
trust held for more than 1 year and attributable to unrealized appreciation of collectibles. For details, see Regulations
section 1.1(h)-1. Also, attach the statement
required under Regulations
section 1.1(h)-1(e).

Line 19
If you checked “Yes” on line 17, complete
the worksheet on page D-8 if any of the following apply for 2004.
• You sold or otherwise disposed of
section 1250 property (generally, real property that you depreciated) held more than 1
year.
• You received installment payments
for section 1250 property held more than 1

year for which you are reporting gain on the
installment method.
• You received a Schedule K-1 from an
estate or trust, partnership, or S corporation
that shows “unrecaptured section 1250
gain.”
• You received a Form 1099-DIV or
Form 2439 from a real estate investment
trust or regulated investment company (including a mutual fund) that reports “unrecaptured section 1250 gain.”
• You reported a long-term capital gain
from the sale or exchange of an interest in a
partnership that owned section 1250 property.

Instructions for the Unrecaptured
Section 1250 Gain Worksheet
Lines 1 through 3. If you had more than

one property described on line 1, complete
lines 1 through 3 for each property on a
separate worksheet. Enter the total of the
line 3 amounts for all properties on line 3
and go to line 4.
Line 4. To figure the amount to enter on
line 4, follow the steps below for each installment sale of trade or business property
held more than 1 year.
Step 1. Figure the smaller of (a) the depreciation allowed or allowable or (b) the
total gain for the sale. This is the smaller of
line 22 or line 24 of your 2004 Form 4797
(or the comparable lines of Form 4797 for
the year of sale) for the property.
Step 2. Reduce the amount figured in
step 1 by any section 1250 ordinary income
recapture for the sale. This is the amount
from line 26g of your 2004 Form 4797 (or
the comparable line of Form 4797 for the
year of sale) for the property. The result is
your total unrecaptured section 1250 gain
that must be allocated to the installment
payments received from the sale.
Step 3. Generally, the amount of section 1231 gain on each installment payment

28% Rate Gain Worksheet—Line 18

is treated as unrecaptured section 1250 gain
until the total unrecaptured section 1250
gain figured in step 2 has been used in full.
Figure the amount of gain treated as unrecaptured section 1250 gain for installment
payments received in 2004 as the smaller of
(a) the amount from line 26 or line 37 of
your 2004 Form 6252, whichever applies,
or (b) the amount of unrecaptured section
1250 gain remaining to be reported. This
amount is generally the total unrecaptured
section 1250 gain for the sale reduced by all
gain reported in prior years (excluding section 1250 ordinary income recapture).
However, if you chose not to treat all of the
gain from payments received after May 6,
1997, and before August 24, 1999, as unrecaptured section 1250 gain, use only the
amount you chose to treat as unrecaptured
section 1250 gain for those payments to reduce the total unrecaptured section 1250
gain remaining to be reported for the sale.
Include this amount on line 4.
Line 10. Include on line 10 your share of
the partnership’s unrecaptured section
1250 gain that would result if the partnership had transferred all of its section 1250
property in a fully taxable transaction immediately before you sold or exchanged
your interest in that partnership. If you recognized less than all of the realized gain,
the partnership will be treated as having
transferred only a proportionate amount of
each section 1250 property. For details, see
Regulations section 1.1(h)-1. Also attach
the statement required under Regulations
section 1.1(h)-1(e).
Line 12. An example of an amount to include on line 12 is unrecaptured section
1250 gain from the sale of a vacation home
you previously used as a rental property but
converted to personal use prior to the sale.
To figure the amount to enter on line 12,

Keep for Your Records

1. Enter the total of all collectibles gain or (loss) from items you reported on line 8, column (f), of Schedules D
and D-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Enter as a positive number the amount of any section 1202 exclusion you reported on line 8, column (f), of
Schedules D and D-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Enter the total of all collectibles gain or (loss) from Form 4684, line 4 (but only if Form 4684, line 15, is more
than zero); Form 6252; Form 6781, Part II; and Form 8824 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Enter the total of any collectibles gain reported to you on:
• Form 1099-DIV, box 2d;
................
• Form 2439, box 1d; and
• Schedule K-1 from a partnership, S corporation, estate, or trust.
5. Enter your long-term capital loss carryovers from Schedule D, line 14, and Schedule K-1 (Form 1041),
line 13c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. If Schedule D, line 7, is a (loss), enter that (loss) here. Otherwise, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. Combine lines 1 through 6. If zero or less, enter -0-. If more than zero, also enter this amount on
Schedule D, line 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

}

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follow the applicable instructions below.
Installment sales. To figure the amount
to include on line 12, follow the steps below for each installment sale of property
held more than 1 year for which you did not
make an entry in Part I of your Form 4797
for the year of sale.
• Step 1. Figure the smaller of (a) the
depreciation allowed or allowable or (b) the
total gain for the sale. This is the smaller of
line 22 or line 24 of your 2004 Form 4797
(or the comparable lines of Form 4797 for
the year of sale) for the property.
• Step 2. Reduce the amount figured in
step 1 by any section 1250 ordinary income
recapture for the sale. This is the amount
from line 26g of your 2004 Form 4797 (or
the comparable line of Form 4797 for the
year of sale) for the property. The result is
your total unrecaptured section 1250 gain
that must be allocated to the installment
payments received from the sale.
• Step 3. Generally, the amount of capital gain on each installment payment is
treated as unrecaptured section 1250 gain
until the total unrecaptured section 1250
gain figured in step 2 has been used in full.
Figure the amount of gain treated as unrecaptured section 1250 gain for installment
payments received in 2004 as the smaller of

(a) the amount from line 26 or line 37 of
your 2004 Form 6252, whichever applies,
or (b) the amount of unrecaptured section
1250 gain remaining to be reported. This
amount is generally the total unrecaptured
section 1250 gain for the sale reduced by all
gain reported in prior years (excluding section 1250 ordinary income recapture).
However, if you chose not to treat all of the
gain from payments received after May 6,
1997, and before August 24, 1999, as unrecaptured section 1250 gain, use only the
amount you chose to treat as unrecaptured
section 1250 gain for those payments to reduce the total unrecaptured section 1250
gain remaining to be reported for the sale.
Include this amount on line 12.
Other sales or dispositions of section
1250 property. For each sale of property
held more than 1 year (for which you did
not make an entry in Part I of Form 4797),
figure the smaller of (a) the depreciation allowed or allowable or (b) the total gain for
the sale. This is the smaller of line 22 or
line 24 of Form 4797 for the property.
Next, reduce that amount by any section
1250 ordinary income recapture for the
sale. This is the amount from line 26g of
Form 4797 for the property. The result is
the total unrecaptured section 1250 gain for
the sale. Include this amount on line 12.

Line 21
Limit on capital losses. For 2004, you may
deduct capital losses up to the amount of
your capital gains plus $3,000 ($1,500 if
married filing separately). Enter on line 21
the smaller of (a) the loss on line 16 or (b)
($3,000), or if married filing separately,
($1,500). When figuring which amount is
smaller, treat both amounts as positive
numbers.
Capital loss carryover. You have a capital

loss carryover from 2004 to 2005 if you
have a loss on line 16 and either:
• That loss is more than the loss on line
21, or
• Form 1040, line 40, is less than zero.
To figure any capital loss carryover to
2005, you will use the Capital Loss Carryover Worksheet in the 2005 Instructions for
Schedule D. If you want to figure your carryover now, see Pub. 550.

TIP

Unrecaptured Section 1250 Gain Worksheet—Line 19

You will need a copy of your
2004 Form 1040 and Schedule
D to figure your capital loss
carryover to 2005.

Keep for Your Records

If you are not reporting a gain on Form 4797, line 7, skip lines 1 through 9 and go to line 10.
1. If you have a section 1250 property in Part III of Form 4797 for which you made an entry in Part I of Form 4797
(but not on Form 6252), enter the smaller of line 22 or line 24 of Form 4797 for that property. If you did not
have any such property, go to line 4. If you had more than one such property, see instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Enter the amount from Form 4797, line 26g, for the property for which you made an entry on line 1 . . . . . . . .
3. Subtract line 2 from line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Enter the total unrecaptured section 1250 gain included on line 26 or line 37 of Form(s) 6252 from installment
sales of trade or business property held more than 1 year (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Enter the total of any amounts reported to you on a Schedule K-1 from a partnership or an S corporation as
“unrecaptured section 1250 gain” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6. Add lines 3 through 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. Enter the smaller of line 6 or the gain from Form 4797, line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.
8. Enter the amount, if any, from Form 4797, line 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.
9. Subtract line 8 from line 7. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10. Enter the amount of any gain from the sale or exchange of an interest in a partnership attributable to
unrecaptured section 1250 gain (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11. Enter the total of any amounts reported to you on a Schedule K-1, Form 1099-DIV, or Form 2439 as
“unrecaptured section 1250 gain” from an estate, trust, real estate investment trust, or mutual fund (or other
regulated investment company) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12. Enter the total of any unrecaptured section 1250 gain from sales (including installment sales) or other
dispositions of section 1250 property held more than 1 year for which you did not make an entry in Part I of
Form 4797 for the year of sale (see instructions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13. Add lines 9 through 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14. If you had any section 1202 gain or collectibles gain or (loss), enter the total of lines 1
through 4 of the 28% Rate Gain Worksheet on page D-7. Otherwise, enter -0- . . . . . . 14.
15. Enter the (loss), if any, from Schedule D, line 7. If Schedule D, line 7, is zero or a gain,
enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15. (
)
16. Enter your long-term capital loss carryovers from Schedule D, line 14, and Schedule K-1
(Form 1041), line 13c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16. (
)
17. Combine lines 14 through 16. If the result is a (loss), enter it as a positive amount. If the result is zero or a gain,
enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18. Unrecaptured section 1250 gain. Subtract line 17 from line 13. If zero or less, enter -0-. If more than zero,
enter the result here and on Schedule D, line 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Schedule D Tax Worksheet

Keep for Your Records

Complete this worksheet only if line 18 or line 19 of Schedule D is more than zero. Otherwise, complete the Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain
Tax Worksheet on page 34 of the Instructions for Form 1040 to figure your tax.
Exception: Do not use the Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain Tax Worksheet or this worksheet to figure your tax if:
• Line 15 or line 16 of Schedule D is zero or less and you have no qualified dividends on Form 1040, line 9b, or
• Form 1040, line 42, is zero or less.
Instead, see the instructions for Form 1040, line 43.
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Enter your taxable income from Form 1040, line 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter your qualified dividends from Form 1040, line 9b . . . . . 2.
Enter the amount from Form 4952, line 4g
3.
Enter the amount from Form 4952, line 4e* 4.
Subtract line 4 from line 3. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . 5.
Subtract line 5 from line 2. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.
Enter the smaller of line 15 or line 16 of Schedule D . . . . . . . 7.
Enter the smaller of line 3 or line 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.
Subtract line 8 from line 7. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.
Add lines 6 and 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.
Add lines 18 and 19 of Schedule D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.
Enter the smaller of line 9 or line 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.
Subtract line 12 from line 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subtract line 13 from line 1. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the smaller of:
• The amount on line 1 or
• $29,050 if single or married filing separately;
. . . . . . . . 15.
$58,100 if married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er); or
$38,900 if head of household
Enter the smaller of line 14 or line 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.
Subtract line 10 from line 1. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . 17.
Enter the larger of line 16 or line 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 䊳 18.
If lines 15 and 16 are the same, skip lines 19 and 20 and go to line 21. Otherwise, go to line 19.
Subtract line 16 from line 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 䊳 19.
Multiply line 19 by 5% (.05) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If lines 1 and 15 are the same, skip lines 21 through 33 and go to line 34. Otherwise, go to line 21.
Enter the smaller of line 1 or line 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21.
Enter the amount from line 19 (if line 19 is blank, enter -0-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.
Subtract line 22 from line 21. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 䊳 23.
Multiply line 23 by 15% (.15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If Schedule D, line 19, is zero or blank, skip lines 25 through 30 and go to line 31. Otherwise, go to line 25.
Enter the smaller of line 9 above or Schedule D, line 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25.
Add lines 10 and 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26.
Enter the amount from line 1 above . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27.
Subtract line 27 from line 26. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28.
Subtract line 28 from line 25. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 䊳 29.
Multiply line 29 by 25% (.25) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If Schedule D, line 18, is zero or blank, skip lines 31 through 33 and go to line 34. Otherwise, go to line 31.
Add lines 18, 19, 23, and 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31.
Subtract line 31 from line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.
Multiply line 32 by 28% (.28) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure the tax on the amount on line 18. Use the Tax Table or Tax Computation Worksheet, whichever applies . . . . . . . . .
Add lines 20, 24, 30, 33, and 34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure the tax on the amount on line 1. Use the Tax Table or Tax Computation Worksheet, whichever applies . . . . . . . . . .
Tax on all taxable income (including capital gains and qualified dividends). Enter the smaller of line 35 or line 36. Also
include this amount on Form 1040, line 43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

1.

.
.

13.
14.

.

20.

.

24.

.

30.

.
.
.
.

33.
34.
35.
36.

.

37.

}

16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.

*If applicable, enter instead the smaller amount you entered on the dotted line next to line 4e of Form 4952.

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Page 1 of 6 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule E (Form 1040)

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

2004 Instructions for Schedule E (Form 1040)
Use Schedule E (Form 1040) to report income or loss from rental real estate, royalties,
partnerships, S corporations, estates, trusts, and residual interests in REMICs.
Supplemental
You can attach your own schedule(s) to report income or loss from any of these sources.
Use the same format as on Schedule E.
Income and
Enter separately on Schedule E the total income and the total loss for each part. Enclose
loss figures in (parentheses).
Loss
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code.
General Instructions
At-Risk Rules
Generally, you must complete Form 6198
to figure your allowable loss if you have:
• A loss from an activity carried on as a
trade or business or for the production of
income, and
• Amounts in the activity for which you
are not at risk.
The at-risk rules generally limit the
amount of loss (including loss on the disposition of assets) you can claim to the
amount you could actually lose in the activity. However, the at-risk rules do not apply
to losses from an activity of holding real
property, if you acquired your interest in
the activity before 1987 and the property
was placed in service before 1987. The activity of holding mineral property does not
qualify for this exception.
In most cases, you are not at risk for
amounts such as the following.
• Nonrecourse loans used to finance the
activity, to acquire property used in the activity, or to acquire your interest in the activity that are not secured by your own
property (other than property used in the
activity). However, there is an exception
for certain nonrecourse financing borrowed
by you in connection with holding real
property. See Qualified nonrecourse financing below.
• Cash, property, or borrowed amounts
used in the activity (or contributed to the
activity, or used to acquire your interest in
the activity) that are protected against loss
by a guarantee, stop-loss agreement, or
other similar arrangement (excluding casualty insurance and insurance against tort
liability).
• Amounts borrowed for use in the activity from a person who has an interest in
the activity (other than as a creditor) or who
is related, under section 465(b)(3), to a person (other than you) having such an interest.
Qualified nonrecourse financing. Qualified nonrecourse financing is treated as an
amount at risk if it is secured by real property used in an activity of holding real property that is subject to the at-risk rules.

Qualified nonrecourse financing is financing for which no one is personally liable for
repayment and is:
• Borrowed by you in connection with
holding real property,
• Not convertible from a debt obligation
to an ownership interest, and
• Loaned or guaranteed by any federal,
state, or local government, or borrowed by
you from a qualified person.
Qualified person. A qualified person is a
person who actively and regularly engages
in the business of lending money, such as a
bank or savings and loan association. A
qualified person cannot be:
• Related to you (unless the nonrecourse financing obtained is commercially
reasonable and on the same terms as loans
involving unrelated persons),
• The seller of the property (or a person
related to the seller), or
• A person who receives a fee due to
your investment in real property (or a person related to that person).

Passive Activity Loss Rules
The passive activity loss rules may limit the
amount of losses you can deduct. These
rules apply to losses in Parts I, II, and III,
and line 40 of Schedule E.
Losses from passive activities may be
subject first to the at-risk rules. Losses deductible under the at-risk rules are then
subject to the passive activity loss rules.
You generally can deduct losses from
passive activities only to the extent of income from passive activities. An exception
applies to certain rental real estate activities
(explained on page E-2).

Passive Activity
A passive activity is any business activity
in which you did not materially participate
and any rental activity, except as explained
on this page and page E-2. If you are a
limited partner, you generally are not
treated as having materially participated in
the partnership’s activities for the year.
The rental of real or personal property is
generally a rental activity under the passive
activity loss rules, but exceptions apply. If
your rental of property is not treated as a
rental activity, you must determine whether

E-1
Cat. No. 24332T

it is a trade or business activity, and if so,
whether you materially participated in the
activity for the tax year.
See the Instructions for Form 8582 to
determine whether you materially participated in the activity and for the definition
of “rental activity.”
See Pub. 925 for special rules that apply
to rentals of:
• Substantially nondepreciable property,
• Property incidental to development
activities, and
• Property to activities in which you
materially participate.

Activities That Are Not Passive
Activities
Activities of real estate professionals. If

you were a real estate professional in 2004,
any rental real estate activity in which you
materially participated is not a passive activity. You were a real estate professional
only if you met both of the following conditions.
1. More than half of the personal services you performed in trades or businesses
were performed in real property trades or
businesses in which you materially participated.
2. You performed more than 750 hours
of services in real property trades or businesses in which you materially participated.
For purposes of this rule, each interest in
rental real estate is a separate activity, unless you elect to treat all your interests in
rental real estate as one activity. To make
this election, attach a statement to your
original tax return that declares you are a
qualifying taxpayer for the year and you are
making the election under section
469(c)(7)(A). The election applies for the
year made and all later years in which you
are a real estate professional. You can revoke the election only if your facts and
circumstances materially change.
If you are married filing jointly, either
you or your spouse must separately meet
both of the above conditions, without taking into account services performed by the
other spouse.

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A real property trade or business is any
real property development, redevelopment,
construction, reconstruction, acquisition,
conversion, rental, operation, management,
leasing, or brokerage trade or business.
Services you performed as an employee are
not treated as performed in a real property
trade or business unless you owned more
than 5% of the stock (or more than 5% of
the capital or profits interest) in the employer.
If you were a real estate professional for
2004, complete line 43 on page 2 of Schedule E.
Other activities. The rental of your home

that you also used for personal purposes is
not a passive activity. See the instructions
for line 2 on page E-3.
A working interest in an oil or gas well
that you held directly or through an entity
that did not limit your liability is not a
passive activity even if you did not materially participate.
Royalty income not derived in the ordinary course of a trade or business reported
on Schedule E generally is not considered
income from a passive activity.
For more details on passive activities,
see the Instructions for Form 8582 and Pub.
925.

Exception for Certain Rental Real
Estate Activities
If you meet all three of the following conditions, your rental real estate losses are not
limited by the passive activity loss rules. If
you do not meet all three of these conditions, see the Instructions for Form 8582 to
find out if you must complete and attach
Form 8582 to figure any losses allowed.
1. Rental real estate activities are your
only passive activities.
2. You do not have any prior year unallowed losses from any passive activities.
3. All of the following apply if you have
an overall net loss from these activities:
a. You actively participated (defined below) in all of the rental real estate activities;
b. If married filing separately, you lived
apart from your spouse all year;
c. Your overall net loss from these activities is $25,000 or less ($12,500 or less if
married filing separately);
d. You have no current or prior year
unallowed credits from passive activities;
and
e. Your modified adjusted gross income
(defined later) is $100,000 or less ($50,000
or less if married filing separately).
Active participation. You can meet the ac-

tive participation requirement without regular, continuous, and substantial
involvement in real estate activities. But
you must have participated in making management decisions or arranging for others
to provide services (such as repairs) in a

significant and bona fide sense. Such management decisions include:
• Approving new tenants,
• Deciding on rental terms,
• Approving capital or repair expenditures, and
• Other similar decisions.
You are not considered to actively participate if, at any time during the tax year,
your interest (including your spouse’s interest) in the activity was less than 10% by
value of all interests in the activity.
Modified adjusted gross income. This is
your adjusted gross income from Form
1040, line 36, without taking into account:
• Any passive activity loss,
• Rental real estate losses allowed
under the exception for real estate professionals (explained on page E-1),
• Taxable social security or tier 1 railroad retirement benefits,
• Deductible contributions to a traditional IRA or certain other qualified retirement plans under section 219,
• The student loan interest deduction,
• The tuition and fees deduction,
• The deduction for one-half of self-employment tax, and
• Any excluded amounts under an
employer’s adoption assistance program.
However, if you file Form 8815, include
in your modified adjusted gross income the
savings bond interest excluded on line 14
of that form.

Reportable Transaction
Disclosure Statement
Use Form 8886 to disclose information for
each reportable transaction in which you
participated. Form 8886 must be filed for
each tax year that your federal income tax
liability is affected by your participation in
the transaction. You may have to pay a
penalty if you are required to file Form
8886 but do not do so. The following are
reportable transactions.
• Any transaction that is the same as or
substantially similar to tax avoidance transactions identified by the IRS.
• Any transaction offered under conditions of confidentiality for which you paid
an advisor a minimum fee.
• Any transaction for which you have
contractual protection against disallowance
of the tax benefits.
• Any transaction resulting in a loss of
at least $2 million in any single tax year or
$4 million in any combination of tax years.
(At least $50,000 for a single tax year if the
loss arose from a foreign currency transaction defined in section 988(c)(1), whether
or not the loss flows through from an S
corporation or partnership.)
• Any transaction resulting in a
book-tax difference of more than $10 million on a gross basis.

E-2

• Any transaction resulting in a tax
credit of more than $250,000, if you held
the asset generating the credit for 45 days
or less.
See the Instructions for Form 8886 for
more details and exceptions.

Tax Shelter Registration
Number
Complete and attach Form 8271 if you are
claiming or reporting any income, deduction, loss, credit, or other tax benefit, from
an interest purchased or otherwise acquired
in a tax shelter required to be registered
with the IRS.
Form 8271 is used to report the name,
tax shelter registration number, and identifying number of the tax shelter. There is a
$250 penalty if you do not report the registration number of the tax shelter on your tax
return.

Specific Instructions
Filers of Form 1041
If you are a fiduciary filing Schedule E with
Form 1041, enter the estate’s or trust’s employer identification number (EIN) in the
space for “Your social security number.”

Part I
Income or Loss From
Rental Real Estate and
Royalties
Use Part I to report:
• Income and expenses from rental real
estate (including personal property leased
with real estate), and
• Royalty income and expenses.
See the instructions for lines 3 and 4 to
determine if you should report your rental
real estate and royalty income on Schedule
C, Schedule C-EZ, or Form 4835 instead of
Schedule E.
If you own a part interest in a rental real
estate property, report only your part of the
income and expenses on Schedule E.
Complete lines 1 and 2 for each rental
real estate property. Leave these lines blank
for each royalty property.
If you have more than three rental real
estate or royalty properties, complete and
attach as many Schedules E as you need to
list them. But fill in the “Totals” column on
only one Schedule E. The figures in the
“Totals” column on that Schedule E should
be the combined totals of all your Schedules E. If you are also using page 2 of
Schedule E, use the same Schedule E on

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which you entered the combined totals for
Part I.
Personal property. Do not use Schedule E
to report income and expenses from the
rental of personal property, such as equipment or vehicles. Instead, use Schedule C
or C-EZ if you are in the business of renting
personal property. You are in the business
of renting personal property if the primary
purpose for renting the property is income
or profit and you are involved in the rental
activity with continuity and regularity.

If your rental of personal property is not
a business, see the Instructions for Form
1040, lines 21 and 35, to find out how to
report the income and expenses.
Extraterritorial income exclusion. Except

as otherwise provided in the Internal Revenue Code, gross income includes all income from whatever source derived. Gross
income, however, does not include extraterritorial income that is qualifying foreign
trade income. Use Form 8873 to figure the
extraterritorial income exclusion. Report it
on Schedule E as explained in the Instructions for Form 8873.

• Any days you used the unit as your
main home before or after renting it or offering it for rent, if you rented or tried to
rent it for at least 12 consecutive months (or
for a period of less than 12 consecutive
months at the end of which you sold or
exchanged it).
Check “Yes” if you or your family used
the unit for personal purposes in 2004 more
than the greater of:
1. 14 days, or
2. 10% of the total days it was rented to
others at a fair rental price.
Otherwise, check “No.”
If you checked “No,” you can deduct all
your expenses for the rental part, subject to
the At-Risk Rules and the Passive Activity
Loss Rules explained beginning on page
E-1.
If you checked “Yes” and rented the
unit out for fewer than 15 days, do not
report the rental income and do not deduct
any rental expenses. If you itemize deductions on Schedule A, you can deduct allowable interest, taxes, and casualty losses.

Line 2

If you checked “Yes” and rented the
unit out for at least 15 days, you may not be
able to deduct all your rental expenses. You
can deduct all of the following expenses for
the rental part on Schedule E.
• Mortgage interest.
• Real estate taxes.
• Casualty losses.
• Other rental expenses not related to
your use of the unit as a home, such as
advertising expenses and rental agents’
fees.

If you rented out a dwelling unit that you
also used for personal purposes during the
year, you may not be able to deduct all the
expenses for the rental part. “Dwelling
unit” (unit) means a house, apartment, condominium, or similar property.

If any income is left after deducting
these expenses, you can deduct other expenses, including depreciation, up to the
amount of remaining income. You can
carry over to 2005 the amounts you cannot
deduct.

Line 1
For rental real estate property only, show
all of the following.
• The kind of property you rented (for
example, townhouse).
• The street address, city or town, and
state. You do not have to give the ZIP code.
• Your percentage of ownership in the
property, if less than 100%.

A day of personal use is any day, or part
of a day, that the unit was used by:
• You for personal purposes;
• Any other person for personal purposes, if that person owns part of the unit
(unless rented to that person under a
“shared equity” financing agreement);
• Anyone in your family (or in the family of someone else who owns part of the
unit), unless the unit is rented at a fair rental
price to that person as his or her main
home;
• Anyone who pays less than a fair
rental price for the unit; or
• Anyone under an agreement that lets
you use some other unit.
Do not count as personal use:
• Any day you spent working substantially full time repairing and maintaining
the unit, even if family members used it for
recreational purposes on that day, or

See Pub. 527 for details.

Line 3
If you received rental income from real estate (including personal property leased
with real estate) and you were not in the
real estate business, report the income on
line 3. Include income received for renting
a room or other space. If you received services or property instead of money as rent,
report the fair market value of what you
received as rental income.
Be sure to enter the total of all your rents
in the “Totals” column even if you have
only one property.
If you provided significant services to
the renter, such as maid service, report the
rental activity on Schedule C or C-EZ, not
on Schedule E. Significant services do not
include the furnishing of heat and light,
cleaning of public areas, trash collection, or
similar services.

E-3

If you were in the real estate sales business, include on line 3 only the rent received from real estate (including personal
property leased with real estate) you held
for investment or speculation. Do not use
Schedule E to report income and expenses
from rentals of real estate held for sale to
customers in the ordinary course of your
real estate sales business. Instead, use
Schedule C or C-EZ for these rentals.
For more details on rental income, use
TeleTax topic 414 (see page 8 of the Form
1040 instructions) or see Pub. 527.
Rental income from farm production or
crop shares. Report farm rental income

and expenses on Form 4835 if:
• You received rental income based on
crops or livestock produced by the tenant,
and
• You did not manage or operate the
farm to any great extent.

Line 4
Report on line 4 royalties from oil, gas, or
mineral properties (not including operating
interests); copyrights; and patents. Use a
separate column (A, B, or C) for each royalty property. Be sure to enter the total of
all your royalties in the “Totals” column
even if you have only one source of royalties.
If you received $10 or more in royalties
during 2004, the payer should send you a
Form 1099-MISC or similar statement by
January 31, 2005, showing the amount you
received.
If you are in business as a self-employed
writer, inventor, artist, etc., report your royalty income and expenses on Schedule C or
C-EZ.
You may be able to treat amounts received as “royalties” for the transfer of a
patent or amounts received on the disposal
of coal and iron ore as the sale of a capital
asset. For details, see Pub. 544.
Enter on line 4 the gross amount of royalty income, even if state or local taxes
were withheld from oil or gas payments
you received. Include taxes withheld by the
producer on line 16.

General Instructions for
Lines 5 Through 21
Enter your rental and royalty expenses for
each property in the appropriate column.
You can deduct all ordinary and necessary
expenses, such as taxes, interest, repairs,
insurance, management fees, agents’ commissions, and depreciation.
Do not deduct the value of your own
labor or amounts paid for capital investments or capital improvements.
Enter your total expenses for mortgage
interest (line 12), total expenses before depreciation expense or depletion (line 19),
and depreciation expenses or depletion

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(line 20) in the “Totals” column even if you
have only one property.
Renting out part of your home. If you rent

out only part of your home or other property, deduct the part of your expenses that
applies to the rented part.
Credit or deduction for access expenditures. You may be able to claim a tax

credit for eligible expenditures paid or incurred in 2004 to provide access to your
business for individuals with disabilities.
See Form 8826 for details.
You can also deduct up to $15,000 of
qualified costs paid or incurred in 2004 to
remove architectural or transportation barriers to individuals with disabilities and the
elderly.
You cannot take both the credit and the
deduction for the same expenditures. See
Pub. 535 for details.

Line 6
You can deduct ordinary and necessary
auto and travel expenses related to your
rental activities, including 50% of meal expenses incurred while traveling away from
home. You generally can either deduct
your actual expenses or take the standard
mileage rate. You must use actual expenses
if you used more than four vehicles simultaneously in your rental activities (as in
fleet operations). You cannot use actual expenses for a leased vehicle if you previously used the standard mileage rate for
that vehicle.
You can use the standard mileage rate
for 2004 only if:
• You owned the vehicle and used the
standard mileage rate for the first year you
placed the vehicle in service, or
• You leased the vehicle and are using
the standard mileage rate for the entire
lease period (except the period, if any,
before 1998).
If you deduct actual auto expenses:
• Include on line 6 the rental activity
portion of the cost of gasoline, oil, repairs,
insurance, tires, etc., and
• Show auto rental or lease payments on
line 18 and depreciation on line 20.
If you take the standard mileage rate,
multiply the number of miles you drove
your auto in connection with your rental
activities by 37.5 cents. Include this
amount and your parking fees and tolls on
line 6.
If you claim any auto expenses (actual
or the standard mileage rate), you must
complete Part V of Form 4562 and attach
Form 4562 to your tax return.
See Pub. 527 and Pub. 463 for details.

Line 10
Include on line 10 fees for tax advice and
the preparation of tax forms related to your
rental real estate or royalty properties.

Do not deduct legal fees paid or incurred to defend or protect title to property,
to recover property, or to develop or improve property. Instead, you must capitalize these fees and add them to the
property’s basis.

Lines 12 and 13
In general, to determine the interest expense allocable to your rental activities,
you must have records to show how the
proceeds of each debt were used. Specific
tracing rules apply for allocating debt proceeds and repayment. See Pub. 535 for details.
If you have a mortgage on your rental
property, enter on line 12 the amount of
interest you paid for 2004 to banks or other
financial institutions. Be sure to fill in the
“Totals” column.
Do not deduct prepaid interest when you
paid it. You can deduct it only in the year to
which it is properly allocable. Points, including loan origination fees, charged only
for the use of money must be deducted over
the life of the loan.
If you paid $600 or more in interest on a
mortgage during 2004, the recipient should
send you a Form 1098 or similar statement
by January 31, 2005, showing the total interest received from you.
If you paid more mortgage interest than
is shown on your Form 1098 or similar
statement, see Pub. 535 to find out if you
can deduct part or all of the additional interest. If you can, enter the entire deductible
amount on line 12. Attach a statement to
your return explaining the difference. Write
“See attached” in the left margin next to
line 12.
Note. If the recipient was not a financial
institution or you did not receive a Form
1098 from the recipient, report your deductible mortgage interest on line 13.
If you and at least one other person
(other than your spouse if you file a joint
return) were liable for and paid interest on
the mortgage, and the other person received
Form 1098, report your share of the deductible interest on line 13. Attach a statement
to your return showing the name and address of the person who received Form
1098. In the left margin next to line 13,
write “See attached.”

Line 14
You can deduct the cost of repairs made to
keep your property in good working condition. Repairs generally do not add significant value to the property or extend its life.
Examples of repairs are fixing a broken
lock or painting a room. Improvements that
increase the value of the property or extend
its life, such as replacing a roof or renovating a kitchen, must be capitalized and depreciated (that is, they cannot be deducted
in full in the year they are paid or incurred).
See the instructions for line 20.

E-4

Line 17
You can deduct the cost of ordinary and
necessary telephone calls related to your
rental activities or royalty income (for example, calls to the renter). However, the
base rate (including taxes and other
charges) for local telephone service for the
first telephone line into your residence is a
personal expense and is not deductible.

Line 20
Depreciation is the annual deduction you
must take to recover the cost or other basis
of business or investment property having a
useful life substantially beyond the tax
year. Land is not depreciable.
Depreciation starts when you first use
the property in your business or for the
production of income. It ends when you
deduct all your depreciable cost or other
basis or no longer use the property in your
business or for the production of income.
See the Instructions for Form 4562 to
figure the amount of depreciation to enter
on line 20. Be sure to fill in the “Totals”
column.
You must complete and attach Form
4562 only if you are claiming:
• Depreciation on property first placed
in service during 2004;
• Depreciation on listed property (defined in the Instructions for Form 4562),
including a vehicle, regardless of the date it
was placed in service; or
• A section 179 expense deduction or
amortization of costs that began in 2004.
See Pub. 527 for more information on
depreciation of residential rental property.
See Pub. 946 for a more comprehensive
guide to depreciation.
If you own mineral property or an oil,
gas, or geothermal well, you may be able to
take a deduction for depletion. See Pub.
535 for details.

Line 22
If you have amounts for which you are not
at risk, use Form 6198 to determine the
amount of your deductible loss. Enter that
amount in the appropriate column of
Schedule E, line 22. In the space to the left
of line 22, write “Form 6198.” Attach Form
6198 to your return. For details on the
at-risk rules, see page E-1.

Line 23
Do not complete line 23 if the amount on
line 22 is from royalty properties.
If you have a rental real estate loss from
a passive activity (defined on page E-1), the
amount of loss you can deduct may be limited by the passive activity loss rules. You
may need to complete Form 8582 to figure
the amount of loss, if any, to enter on line
23.

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If your rental real estate loss is not from
a passive activity or you meet the exception
for certain rental real estate activities (explained on page E-2), you do not have to
complete Form 8582. Enter the loss from
line 22 on line 23.

Parts II and III
If you need more space in Part II or III to
list your income or losses, attach a continuation sheet using the same format as shown
in Part II or III. However, be sure to complete the “Totals” columns for lines 29a
and 29b, or lines 34a and 34b, as appropriate. If you also completed Part I on more
than one Schedule E, use the same Schedule E on which you entered the combined
totals in Part I.
Tax preference items. If you are a partner,
a shareholder in an S corporation, or a beneficiary of an estate or trust, you must take
into account your share of preferences and
adjustments from these entities for the alternative minimum tax on Form 6251 or
Schedule I of Form 1041.

Partners and S corporation shareholders
should get a separate statement of income,
expenses, deductions, and credits for each
activity engaged in by the partnership and S
corporation. If you are subject to the at-risk
rules for any activity, use Form 6198 to
figure the amount of any deductible loss. If
the activity is nonpassive, enter any deductible loss from Form 6198 on the appropriate line in Part II, column (h), of Schedule
E.
• If you have a passive activity loss, you
generally need to complete Form 8582 to
figure the amount of the allowable loss to
enter in Part II, column (f), for that activity.
But if you are a general partner or an S
corporation shareholder reporting your
share of a partnership or an S corporation
loss from a rental real estate activity and
you meet all three of the conditions listed
on page E-2 under Exception for Certain
Rental Real Estate Activities, you do not
have to complete Form 8582. Instead, enter
your allowable loss in Part II, column (f).
If you have passive activity income,
complete Part II, column (g), for that activity.
If you have nonpassive income or
losses, complete Part II, columns (h)
through (j), as appropriate.

Partnerships

Part II
Income or Loss From
Partnerships and S
Corporations
If you are a member of a partnership or
joint venture or a shareholder in an S corporation, use Part II to report your share of the
partnership or S corporation income (even
if not received) or loss.
You should receive a Schedule K-1
from the partnership or S corporation. You
should also receive a copy of the Partner’s
or Shareholder’s Instructions for Schedule
K-1. Your copy of Schedule K-1 and its
instructions will tell you where on your
return to report your share of the items. If
you did not receive these instructions with
your Schedule K-1, see page 7 of the Form
1040 instructions for how to get a copy. Do
not attach Schedules K-1 to your return.
Keep them for your records.
If you are treating items on your tax
return differently from the way the partnership (other than an electing large partnership) or S corporation reported them on its
return, you may have to file Form 8082. If
you are a partner in an electing large partnership, you must report the items shown
on Schedule K-1 (Form 1065-B) on your
tax return the same way that the partnership
reported the items on Schedule K-1.
Special rules that limit losses. Please note
the following.
• If you have a current year loss, or a
prior year unallowed loss, from a partnership or an S corporation, see At-Risk Rules
and Passive Activity Loss Rules on page
E-1.

See the Schedule K-1 instructions before
entering on your return other partnership
items from a passive activity or income or
loss from any publicly traded partnership.
You can deduct unreimbursed ordinary
and necessary expenses you paid on behalf
of the partnership if you were required to
pay these expenses under the partnership
agreement. See the instructions for line 27
on page E-6 for how to report these expenses.
Report allowable interest expense paid
or incurred from debt-financed acquisitions
in Part II or on Schedule A depending on
the type of expenditure to which the interest is allocated. See Pub. 535 for details.
If you claimed a credit for federal tax on
gasoline or other fuels on your 2003 Form
1040 based on information received from
the partnership, enter as income in column
(g) or column (j), whichever applies, the
amount of the credit claimed for 2003.
Part or all of your share of partnership
income or loss from the operation of the
business may be considered net earnings
from self-employment that must be reported on Schedule SE. Enter the amount
from Schedule K-1 (Form 1065), box 14,
code A (or from Schedule K-1 (Form
1065-B), box 9 (code K1)), on Schedule
SE, after you reduce this amount by any
allowable expenses attributable to that income.
Foreign partnerships. If you are a U.S.
person, you may have to file Form 8865 if
any of the following applies.
1. You controlled a foreign partnership
(that is, you owned more than a 50% direct
or indirect interest in the partnership).

E-5

2. You owned at least a 10% direct or
indirect interest in a foreign partnership
while U.S. persons controlled that partnership.
3. You had an acquisition, disposition,
or change in proportional interest of a foreign partnership that:
a. Increased your direct interest to at
least 10% or reduced your direct interest of
at least 10% to less than 10%, or
b. Changed your direct interest by at
least a 10% interest.
4. You contributed property to a foreign
partnership in exchange for a partnership
interest if:
a. Immediately after the contribution,
you owned, directly or indirectly, at least a
10% interest in the partnership, or
b. The fair market value of the property
you contributed to the partnership in exchange for a partnership interest, when added to other contributions of property you
made to the partnership during the preceding 12-month period, exceeds $100,000.
Also, you may have to file Form 8865 to
report certain dispositions by a foreign
partnership of property you previously contributed to that partnership if you were a
partner at the time of the disposition.
For more details, including penalties for
failing to file Form 8865, see Form 8865
and its separate instructions.

S Corporations
If you are a shareholder in an S corporation,
your share of the corporation’s aggregate
losses and deductions (combined income,
losses, and deductions) is limited to the adjusted basis of your corporate stock and any
debt the corporation owes you. Any loss or
deduction not allowed this year because of
the basis limitation can be carried forward
and deducted in a later year subject to the
basis limitation for that year.
If you are claiming a deduction for your
share of an aggregate loss, attach to your
return a computation of the adjusted basis
of your corporate stock and of any debt the
corporation owes you. See the Schedule
K-1 instructions for details.
After applying the basis limitation, the
deductible amount of your aggregate losses
and deductions may be further reduced by
the at-risk rules and the passive activity
loss rules. See page E-1.
Distributions of prior year accumulated
earnings and profits of S corporations are
dividends and are reported on Form 1040,
line 9a.
Interest expense relating to the acquisition of shares in an S corporation may be
fully deductible on Schedule E. For details,
see Pub. 535.
Your share of the net income of an S
corporation is not subject to self-employment tax.

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Line 27
If you answered “Yes” on line 27, follow
the instructions below. If you fail to follow
these instructions, the IRS may send you a
notice of additional tax due because the
amounts reported by the partnership or S
corporation on Schedule K-1 do not match
the amounts you reported on your tax return.

Losses Not Allowed in Prior
Years Due to the At-Risk or Basis
Limitations

• Enter your total prior year unallowed
losses that are now deductible on a separate
line in column (h) of line 28. Do not combine these losses with, or net them against,
any current year amounts from the partnership or S corporation.
• Enter “PYA” (prior year amount) in
column (a) of the same line.
Prior Year Unallowed Losses
From a Passive Activity Not
Reported on Form 8582

• Enter on a separate line in column (f)
of line 28 your total prior year unallowed
losses not reported on Form 8582. Such
losses include prior year unallowed losses
that are now deductible because you did not
have an overall loss from all passive activities or you disposed of your entire interest
in a passive activity in a fully taxable transaction. Do not combine these losses with,
or net them against, any current year
amounts from the partnership or S corporation.
• Enter “PYA” (prior year amount) in
column (a) of the same line.
Unreimbursed Partnership
Expenses

• You can deduct unreimbursed ordi-

nary and necessary partnership expenses
you paid on behalf of the partnership on
Schedule E if you were required to pay
these expenses under the partnership agreement (except amounts deductible only as
itemized deductions, which you must enter
on Schedule A).
• Enter unreimbursed partnership expenses from nonpassive activities on a separate line in column (h) of line 28. Do not
combine these expenses with, or net them
against, any other amounts from the partnership.
• If the expenses are from a passive activity and you are not required to file Form
8582, enter the expenses related to a passive activity on a separate line in column (f)
of line 28. Do not combine these expenses
with, or net them against, any other
amounts from the partnership.
• Enter “UPE” (unreimbursed partnership expenses) in column (a) of the same
line.

Line 28

8582), enter in the applicable column of
line 28 your current year ordinary income
or loss from the partnership or S corporation. Report each related item in the applicable column of a separate line following
the line on which you reported the current
year ordinary income or loss. Also enter a
description of the related item (for example, depletion) in column (a) of the same
line.
If you are required to file Form 8582,
see the Instructions for Form 8582 before
completing Schedule E.

If you are treating REMIC items on
your tax return differently from the way the
REMIC reported them on its return, you
may have to file Form 8082.
If you are the holder of a residual interest in more than one REMIC, attach a continuation sheet using the same format as in
Part IV. Enter the totals of columns (d) and
(e) on line 39 of Schedule E. If you also
completed Part I on more than one Schedule E, use the same Schedule E on which
you entered the combined totals in Part I.
REMIC income or loss is not income or
loss from a passive activity.

Part III

Note. If you are the holder of a regular
interest in a REMIC, do not use Schedule E
to report the income you received. Instead,
report it on Form 1040, line 8a.

Income or Loss From
Estates and Trusts
If you are a beneficiary of an estate or trust,
use Part III to report your part of the income (even if not received) or loss. You
should receive a Schedule K-1 (Form 1041)
from the fiduciary. Your copy of Schedule
K-1 and its instructions will tell you where
on your return to report the items from
Schedule K-1. Do not attach Schedule K-1
to your return. Keep it for your records.
If you are treating items on your tax
return differently from the way the estate or
trust reported them on its return, you may
have to file Form 8082.
If you have estimated taxes credited to
you from a trust (Schedule K-1, line 14a),
write “ES payment claimed” and the
amount on the dotted line next to line 37.
Do not include this amount in the total on
line 37. Instead, enter the amount on Form
1040, line 64.
A U.S. person who transferred property
to a foreign trust may have to report the
income received by the trust as a result of
the transferred property if, during 2004, the
trust had a U.S. beneficiary. See section
679. An individual who received a distribution from, or who was the grantor of or
transferor to, a foreign trust must also complete Part III of Schedule B (Form 1040)
and may have to file Form 3520. In addition, the owner of a foreign trust must ensure that the trust files an annual
information return on Form 3520-A.

Column (c). Report the total of the
amounts shown on Schedule(s) Q, line 2c.
This is the smallest amount you are allowed
to report as your taxable income (Form
1040, line 42). It is also the smallest
amount you are allowed to report as your
alternative minimum taxable income
(AMTI) (Form 6251, line 28).
If the amount in column (c) is larger
than your taxable income would otherwise
be, enter the amount from column (c) on
Form 1040, line 42. Similarly, if the
amount in column (c) is larger than your
AMTI would otherwise be, enter the
amount from column (c) on Form 6251,
line 28. Write “Sch. Q” on the dotted line to
the left of this amount on Form 1040 or
6251.
Note. These rules also apply to estates and
trusts that hold a residual interest in a
REMIC. Be sure to make the appropriate
entries on the comparable lines on Form
1041.

Do not include the amount
shown in column (c) in the total
on line 39 of Schedule E.
Column (e). Report the total of the
amounts shown on Schedule(s) Q, line 3b.
If you itemize your deductions on Schedule
A, include this amount on line 22.

Part V
Summary

Part IV
Income or Loss From Real
Estate Mortgage Investment
Conduits (REMICs)
If you are the holder of a residual interest in
a REMIC, use Part IV to report your total
share of the REMIC’s taxable income or
loss for each quarter included in your tax
year. You should receive Schedule Q
(Form 1066) and instructions from the
REMIC for each quarter. Do not attach
Schedules Q to your return. Keep them for
your records.

For nonpassive income or loss (and passive
losses for which you are not filing Form

E-6

Line 42
You will not be charged a penalty for underpayment of estimated tax if:
1. Your gross farming or fishing income
for 2003 or 2004 is at least two-thirds of
your gross income, and
2. You file your 2004 tax return and pay
the tax due by March 1, 2005.

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Page 1 of 6 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule F

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

2004 Instructions for Schedule F
Use Schedule F (Form 1040) to report farm income and expenses. File it with Form 1040,
1041, 1065, or 1065-B.
Profit or Loss
This activity may subject you to state and local taxes and other requirements such as
business licenses and fees. Check with your state and local governments for more informaFrom Farming
tion.
Additional information. Pub. 225 has samples of filled-in forms and schedules, and lists
important dates that apply to farmers.
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.

What’s New
• For certain business start-up costs
paid or incurred after October 22, 2004,
you can elect to deduct up to $5,000. This
limit is reduced by the amount by which
your start-up costs exceed $50,000. Also,
the amortization period for certain business
start-up costs paid or incurred after October
22, 2004, has been increased to 15 years.
For details, see Pub. 225.
• You can elect to deduct certain forestation and reforestation costs paid or incurred after October 22, 2004, instead of
amortizing them over 84 months. This election does not apply to estates and trusts.
Also, the dollar limitation for amortization
on certain forestation and reforestation
costs paid or incurred after October 22,
2004, has been eliminated. For details, see
Pub. 225.

General Instructions
Other Schedules and Forms
You May Have To File
• Schedule E, Part I, to report rental in-

come from pastureland that is based on a
flat charge. Report on Schedule F, line 10,
pasture income received from taking care
of someone else’s livestock.
• Schedule J to figure your tax by averaging your farm income over the previous 3
years. Doing so may reduce your tax.
• Schedule SE to pay self-employment
tax on income from your farming business.
• Form 4562 to claim depreciation on
assets placed in service in 2004, to claim
amortization that began in 2004, to make an
election under section 179 to expense certain property, or to report information on
vehicles and other listed property.
• Form 4684 to report a casualty or theft
gain or loss involving farm business property including livestock held for draft,
breeding, sport, or dairy purposes.
See Pub. 225 for more information on
how to report various farm losses, such as

losses due to death of livestock or damage
to crops or other farm property.
• Form 4797 to report sales, exchanges,
or involuntary conversions (other than
from a casualty or theft) of certain farm
property. Also use this form to report sales
of livestock held for draft, breeding, sport,
or dairy purposes.
• Form 4835 to report rental income
based on farm production or crop shares if
you did not materially participate (for
self-employment tax purposes) in the management or operation of the farm. This income is not subject to self-employment tax.
See Pub. 225.
• Form 8824 to report like-kind exchanges.
Heavy highway vehicle use tax. If you use

certain highway trucks, truck-trailers,
tractor-trailers, or buses in your farming
business, you may have to pay a federal
highway motor vehicle use tax. See the Instructions for Form 2290 to find out if you
owe this tax.
Information returns. You may have to file

information returns for wages paid to employees, certain payments of fees and other
nonemployee compensation, interest, rents,
royalties, annuities, and pensions. You may
also have to file an information return if
you sold $5,000 or more of consumer products to a person on a buy-sell, deposit-commission, or other similar basis for resale.
For details, see the 2004 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and
W-2G.
If you received cash of more than
$10,000 in one or more related transactions
in your farming business, you may have to
file Form 8300. For details, see Pub. 1544.
Reportable transaction disclosure
statement. If you entered into a reportable

transaction in 2004, you must use Form
8886 to disclose information if your federal
income tax liability is affected by your participation in the transaction. You may have
to pay a penalty if you are required to file
Form 8886 but do not do so. For more
information, see Reportable Transaction

F-1
Cat. No. 17152R

Disclosure Statement in the Instructions for
Schedule C on page C-1.

Estimated Tax
If you had to make estimated tax payments
in 2004 and you underpaid your estimated
tax, you will not be charged a penalty if
both of the following apply.
• Your gross farming or fishing income
for 2003 or 2004 is at least two-thirds of
your gross income.
• You file your 2004 tax return and pay
the tax due by March 1, 2005.
For details, see Pub. 225.

Specific Instructions
Filers of Forms 1041,
1065, and 1065-B
Do not complete the block labeled “Social
security number (SSN).” Instead, enter
your employer identification number (EIN)
on line D.

Line B
On line B, enter one of the 14 principal
agricultural activity codes listed in Part IV
on page 2 of Schedule F. Select the code
that best describes the source of most of
your income.

Line C
If you use the cash method, check the box
labeled “Cash.” Complete Schedule F,
Parts I and II. Generally, report income in
the year in which you actually or constructively received it and deduct expenses in
the year you paid them. However, if the
payment of an expenditure creates an asset
having a useful life that extends substantially beyond the close of the year, it may
not be deductible or may be deductible only
in part for the year of the payment. See Pub.
225.
If you use the accrual method, check the
box labeled “Accrual.” Complete Schedule
F, Parts II, III, and line 11. Generally, re-

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port income in the year in which you earned
it and deduct expenses in the year you incurred them, even if you did not pay them
in that year. Accrual basis taxpayers are put
on a cash basis for deducting business expenses owed to a related cash-basis taxpayer. Other rules determine the timing of
deductions based on economic performance. See Pub. 538.
Farming syndicates cannot use the cash
method of accounting. A farming syndicate
may be a partnership, any other
noncorporate group, or an S corporation if:
• The interests in the business have ever
been for sale in a way that would require
registration with any federal or state agency
or
• More than 35% of the loss during any
tax year is shared by limited partners or
limited entrepreneurs. A limited partner is
one who can lose only the amount invested
or required to be invested in the partnership. A limited entrepreneur is a person
who does not take any active part in managing the business.

Line D
You need an employer identification number (EIN) only if you had a qualified retirement plan or were required to file an
employment, excise, estate, trust, partnership, or alcohol, tobacco, and firearms tax
return. If you need an EIN, see the Instructions for Form SS-4. If you do not have an
EIN, leave line D blank. Do not enter your
SSN.

Line E
Material participation. For the definition

of material participation for purposes of the
passive activity rules, see the instructions
for Schedule C, line G, on page C-2. If you
meet any of the material participation tests
described in those instructions, check the
“Yes” box.
If you are a retired or disabled farmer,
you are treated as materially participating
in a farming business if you materially participated 5 of the 8 years preceding your
retirement or disability. Also, a surviving
spouse is treated as materially participating
in a farming activity if the real property
used for farming meets the estate tax rules
for special valuation of farm property
passed from a qualifying decedent, and the
surviving spouse actively manages the
farm.
Check the “No” box if you did not materially participate. If you checked “No” and
you have a loss from this business, see
Limit on passive losses below. If you have
a profit from this business activity but have
current year losses from other passive activities or prior year unallowed passive activity losses, see the Instructions for Form
8582.
Limit on passive losses. If you checked the
“No” box and you have a loss from this
business, you may have to use Form 8582
to figure your allowable loss, if any, to
enter on Schedule F, line 36. Generally,
you can deduct losses from passive activi-

ties only to the extent of income from passive activities. For details, see Pub. 925.

Part I. Farm Income—
Cash Method
In Part I, show income received for items
listed on lines 1 through 10. Generally,
count both the cash actually or constructively received and the fair market value of
goods or other property received for these
items. Income is constructively received
when it is credited to your account or set
aside for you to use. However, direct payments or counter-cyclical payments received under the Farm Security and Rural
Investment Act of 2002 are required to be
included in income only in the year of actual receipt.
If you ran the farm yourself and received rents based on crop shares or farm
production, report these rents as income on
line 4.

Sales of Livestock
Because of WeatherRelated Conditions
If you sold livestock because of drought,
flood, or other weather-related conditions,
you can elect to report the income from the
sale in the year after the year of sale if all of
the following apply.
• Your main business is farming.
• You can show that you sold the livestock only because of weather-related conditions.
• Your area qualified for federal aid.
See Pub. 225 for details.

Forms 1099 or
CCC-1099-G
If you received Forms 1099 or
CCC-1099-G showing amounts paid to
you, first determine if the amounts are to be
included with farm income. Then, use the
following chart to determine where to report the income on Schedule F. Include the
Form 1099 or CCC-1099-G amounts in the
total amount reported on that line.
Where to
report

Form

1099-PATR . . . . . . . . . .
1099-A . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1099-MISC
(for crop insurance) . .
1099-G or CCC-1099-G
(for disaster payments)
(for other agricultural
program payments) . . .

F-2

..
..

Line 5a
Line 7b

..

Line 8a

..

Line 8a

..

Line 6a

You may also receive Form 1099-MISC
for other types of income. In this case, report it on whichever line best describes the
income. For example, if you received a
Form 1099-MISC for custom farming
work, include this amount on line 9, “Custom hire (machine work) income.”

Lines 5a and 5b
If you received distributions from a cooperative in 2004, you should receive
Form 1099-PATR. On line 5a, show your
total distributions from cooperatives. This
includes patronage dividends, nonpatronage distributions, per-unit retain allocations, and redemption of nonqualified
notices and per-unit retain allocations.
Show patronage dividends received in
cash and the dollar amount of qualified
written notices of allocation. If you received property as patronage dividends, report the fair market value of the property as
income. Include cash advances received
from a marketing cooperative. If you received per-unit retains in cash, show the
amount of cash. If you received qualified
per-unit retain certificates, show the stated
dollar amount of the certificates.
Do not include as income on line 5b
patronage dividends from buying personal
or family items, capital assets, or depreciable assets. Enter these amounts on line 5a
only. If you do not report patronage dividends from these items as income, you
must subtract the amount of the dividend
from the cost or other basis of these items.

Lines 6a and 6b
Enter on line 6a the total of the following
amounts.
• Direct payments.
• Counter-cyclical payments.
• Price support payments.
• Market gain from the repayment of a
secured Commodity Credit Corporation
(CCC) loan for less than the original loan
amount.
• Diversion payments.
• Cost-share payments (sight drafts).
• Payments in the form of materials
(such as fertilizer or lime) or services (such
as grading or building dams).
These amounts are government payments
you received, usually reported to you on
Form 1099-G. You may also receive Form
CCC-1099-G from the Department of Agriculture showing the amounts and types of
payments made to you.
On line 6b, report only the taxable
amount. For example, do not report the
market gain shown on Form CCC-1099-G
on line 6b if you elected to report CCC loan
proceeds as income in the year received
(see Lines 7a Through 7c on page F-3). No

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gain results from redemption of the commodity because you previously reported
the CCC loan proceeds as income. You are
treated as repurchasing the commodity for
the amount of the loan repayment. However, if you did not report the CCC loan
proceeds under the election, you must report the market gain on line 6b.

Lines 7a Through 7c
Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC)
loans. Generally, you do not report CCC

loan proceeds as income. However, if you
pledge part or all of your production to
secure a CCC loan, you may elect to report
the loan proceeds as income in the year you
receive them, instead of the year you sell
the crop. If you make this election (or made
the election in a prior year), report loan
proceeds you received in 2004 on line 7a.
Attach a statement to your return showing
the details of the loan(s).
Forfeited CCC loans. Include the full
amount forfeited on line 7b, even if you
reported the loan proceeds as income.
If you did not elect to report the loan
proceeds as income, also include the forfeited amount on line 7c.
If you did elect to report the loan proceeds as income, you generally will not
have an entry on line 7c. But if the amount
forfeited is different from your basis in the
commodity, you may have an entry on
line 7c.
See Pub. 225 for details on the tax consequences of electing to report CCC loan
proceeds as income or forfeiting CCC
loans.

Lines 8a Through 8d
In general, you must report crop insurance
proceeds in the year you receive them. Federal crop disaster payments are treated as
crop insurance proceeds. However, if 2004
was the year of damage, you can elect to
include certain proceeds in income for
2005. To make this election, check the box
on line 8c and attach a statement to your
return. See Pub. 225 for a description of the
proceeds for which an election can be made
and for what you must include in your
statement.
Generally, if you elect to defer any eligible crop insurance proceeds, you must defer all such crop insurance proceeds
(including federal disaster payments).
Enter on line 8a the total crop insurance
proceeds you received in 2004, even if you
elect to include them in income for 2005.
Enter on line 8b the taxable amount of
the proceeds you received in 2004. Do not
include proceeds you elect to include in
income for 2005.
Enter on line 8d the amount, if any, of
crop insurance proceeds you received in

2003 and elected to include in income for
2004.

Line 10
Use this line to report income not shown on
lines 1 through 9, such as the following.
• Illegal federal irrigation subsidies. See
Pub. 225.
• Bartering income.
• Income from cancellation of debt.
Generally, if a debt is canceled or forgiven,
you must include the canceled amount in
income. If a federal agency, financial institution, or credit union canceled or forgave a
debt you owed of $600 or more, it should
send you a Form 1099-C, or similar statement, by January 31, 2005, showing the
amount of debt canceled in 2004. However,
certain solvent farmers can exclude canceled qualified farm indebtedness from income. To find out if you must include any
cancellation of debt in income, see Pub.
225.
• State gasoline or fuel tax refund you
received in 2004.
• The amount of credit for federal tax
paid on fuels claimed on your 2003 Form
1040.
• The amount of credit for alcohol used
as fuel that was entered on Form 6478.
• Any recapture of excess depreciation,
including any section 179 expense deduction, if the business use percentage of any
listed property decreased to 50% or less in
2004. Use Form 4797 to figure the recapture. See the instructions for Schedule C,
line 13, on page C-4 for the definition of
listed property.
• The inclusion amount on leased listed
property (other than vehicles) when the
business use percentage drops to 50% or
less. See Pub. 946 to figure the amount.
• Any recapture of the deduction for
clean-fuel vehicles used in your farming
business and clean-fuel vehicle refueling
property. For details on how to figure recapture, see Pub. 535.
• The gain or loss on the sale of commodity futures contracts if the contracts
were made to protect you from price
changes. These are a form of business insurance and are considered hedges. If you
had a loss in a closed futures contract, enclose it in parentheses.

For property acquired and
hedging positions established,
you must clearly identify on
your books and records both the
hedging transaction and the item(s) or aggregate risk that is being hedged.
Purchase or sales contracts are not true
hedges if they offset losses that already occurred. If you bought or sold commodity
futures with the hope of making a profit due
to favorable price changes, report the profit
or loss on Form 6781 instead of this line.

F-3

Part II. Farm
Expenses
Do not deduct the following.
• Personal or living expenses (such as
taxes, insurance, or repairs on your home)
that do not produce farm income.
• Expenses of raising anything you or
your family used.
• The value of animals you raised that
died.
• Inventory losses.
• Personal losses.
If you were repaid for any part of an
expense, you must subtract the amount you
were repaid from the deduction.
Capitalizing costs of property. If you produced real or tangible personal property or
acquired property for resale, certain expenses must be included in inventory costs
or capitalized. These expenses include the
direct costs of the property and the share of
any indirect costs allocable to that property.
However, these rules generally do not apply to expenses of:

1. Producing any plant that has a
preproductive period of 2 years or less,
2. Raising animals, or
3. Replanting certain crops if they were
lost or damaged by reason of freezing temperatures, disease, drought, pests, or casualty.

Exceptions 1 and 2 above do
not apply to tax shelters, farming syndicates, or partnerships
required to use the accrual
method of accounting under section 447 or
448.
But you may be able to currently deduct
rather than capitalize the expenses of producing a plant with a preproductive period
of more than 2 years. See Election to
deduct certain preproductive period expenses below.
Do not reduce your deductions on lines
12 through 34e by the preproductive period
expenses you must capitalize. Instead,
enter the total amount capitalized in parentheses on line 34f. See Preproductive period expenses on page F-6 for details.
If you revoked an election made before
1989 to deduct preproductive period expenses for animals, you must continue to
apply the alternative depreciation rules to
property placed in service while your election was in effect. Also, the expenses you
previously chose to deduct will have to be
recaptured as ordinary income when you
dispose of the animals.
Election to deduct certain preproductive
period expenses. If the preproductive pe-

riod of any plant you produce is more than
2 years, you can elect to currently deduct
the expenses rather than capitalize them.

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But you cannot make this election for the
costs of planting or growing citrus or almond groves that are incurred before the
end of the 4th tax year beginning with the
tax year you planted them in their permanent grove. By deducting the preproductive
period expenses for which you can make
this election, you are treated as having
made the election.

In the case of a partnership or S
corporation, the election must
be made by the partner or shareholder. This election cannot be
made by tax shelters, farming syndicates,
or partners in partnerships required to use
the accrual method of accounting under
section 447 or 448.
If you make the election to deduct
preproductive expenses for plants, any gain
you realize when disposing of the plants is
ordinary income up to the amount of the
preproductive expenses you deducted.
Also, the alternative depreciation rules apply to property placed in service in any tax
year your election is in effect. Unless you
obtain IRS consent, you must make this
election for the first tax year in which you
engage in a farming business involving the
production of property subject to the capitalization rules. You cannot revoke this
election without IRS consent.

ously used the standard mileage rate for
that vehicle.
You can take the standard mileage rate
for 2004 only if you:
• Owned the vehicle and use the standard mileage rate for the first year you
placed the vehicle in service or
• Leased the vehicle and are using the
standard mileage rate for the entire lease
period (except the period, if any, before
1998).
If you deduct actual expenses:
• Include on line 12 the business portion
of expenses for gasoline, oil, repairs, insurance, tires, license plates, etc., and
• Show depreciation on line 16 and rent
or lease payments on line 26a.
If you take the standard mileage rate,
multiply the number of business miles by
37.5 cents. Add to this amount your parking fees and tolls, and enter the total on line
12. Do not deduct depreciation, rent or
lease payments, or your actual operating
expenses.
If you claim any car or truck expenses
(actual or the standard mileage rate), you
must provide the information requested on
Form 4562, Part V. Be sure to attach Form
4562 to your return.
For details, see Pub. 463.

For details, see Pub. 225.
Prepaid farm supplies. Generally, if you

use the cash method of accounting and your
prepaid farm supplies are more than 50% of
your other deductible farm expenses, your
deduction for those supplies may be limited. Prepaid farm supplies include expenses for feed, seed, fertilizer, and similar
farm supplies not used or consumed during
the year. They also include the cost of poultry that would be allowable as a deduction
in a later tax year if you were to (a) capitalize the cost of poultry bought for use in
your farming business and deduct it ratably
over the lesser of 12 months or the useful
life of the poultry and (b) deduct the cost of
poultry bought for resale in the year you
sell or otherwise dispose of it.
If the limit applies, you can deduct prepaid farm supplies that do not exceed 50%
of your other deductible farm expenses in
the year of payment. You can deduct the
excess only in the year you use or consume
the supplies (other than poultry, which is
deductible as explained above). For details
and exceptions to these rules, see Pub. 225.

Line 12
You can deduct the actual expenses of running your car or truck or take the standard
mileage rate. You must use actual expenses
if you used your vehicle for hire or you
used more than four vehicles simultaneously in your farming business (such as in
fleet operations). You cannot use actual expenses for a leased vehicle if you previ-

Line 14
Deductible soil and water conservation expenses generally are those that are paid to
conserve soil and water or to prevent erosion of land used for farming. These expenses include (but are not limited to) the
cost of leveling, grading and terracing, contour furrowing, the construction, control,
and protection of diversion channels, drainage ditches, earthen dams, watercourses,
outlets and ponds, the eradication of brush,
and the planting of windbreaks.
These expenses can be deducted only if
they are consistent with a conservation plan
approved by the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the Department of Agriculture for the area in which your land is
located. If no plan exists, the expenses must
be consistent with a plan of a comparable
state agency. You cannot deduct the expenses if they were paid or incurred for
land used in farming in a foreign country.
Do not deduct expenses you paid or incurred to drain or fill wetlands, to prepare
land for center pivot irrigation systems, or
to clear land.
Your deduction cannot exceed 25% of
your gross income from farming (excluding certain gains from selling assets such as
farm machinery and land). If your conservation expenses are more than the limit, the
excess can be carried forward and deducted
in later tax years. However, the amount
deductible for any 1 year cannot exceed the
25% gross income limit for that year.

F-4

For details, see Pub. 225.

Line 15
Enter amounts paid for custom hire or machine work (the machine operator furnished the equipment).
Do not include amounts paid for rental
or lease of equipment that you operated
yourself. Instead, report those amounts on
line 26a.

Line 16
You can deduct depreciation of buildings,
improvements, cars and trucks, machinery,
and other farm equipment of a permanent
nature.
Do not deduct depreciation on your
home, furniture or other personal items,
land, livestock you bought or raised for resale, or other property in your inventory.
You can also elect under section 179 to
expense a portion of the cost of certain
property you bought in 2004 for use in your
farming business.
For details, including when you must
complete and attach Form 4562, see the
instructions for Schedule C, line 13, on
page C-4.

Line 17
Deduct contributions to employee benefit
programs that are not an incidental part of a
pension or profit-sharing plan included on
line 25. Examples are accident and health
plans, group-term life insurance, and dependent care assistance programs. If you
made contributions on your behalf as a
self-employed person to a dependent care
assistance program, complete Form 2441,
Parts I and III, to figure your deductible
contributions to that program.
Do not include on line 17 any contributions you made on your behalf as a self-employed person to an accident and health
plan or for group-term life insurance. You
may be able to deduct on Form 1040, line
31, the amount you paid for health insurance on behalf of yourself, your spouse,
and dependents even if you do not itemize
your deductions. See the instructions for
Form 1040, line 31, for details.

Line 18
If you use the cash method, you cannot
deduct when paid the cost of feed your
livestock will consume in a later year unless all of the following apply.
• The payment was for the purchase of
feed rather than a deposit.
• The prepayment had a business purpose and was not made merely to avoid tax.

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• Deducting the prepayment will not
materially distort your income.
If all of the above apply, you can deduct
the prepaid feed, which is subject to the
overall limit for Prepaid farm supplies explained on page F-4. If all of the above do
not apply, you can deduct the prepaid feed
only in the year it is consumed.

Line 20
Do not include the cost of transportation
incurred in purchasing livestock held for
resale as freight paid. Instead, add these
costs to the cost of the livestock, and deduct
them when the livestock is sold.

Line 22
Deduct on this line premiums paid for farm
business insurance. Deduct on line 17
amounts paid for employee accident and
health insurance. Amounts credited to a reserve for self-insurance or premiums paid
for a policy that pays for your lost earnings
due to sickness or disability are not deductible.

Lines 23a and 23b
Interest allocation rules. The tax treatment

of interest expense differs depending on its
type. For example, home mortgage interest
and investment interest are treated differently. “Interest allocation” rules require
you to allocate (classify) your interest expense so it is deducted on the correct line of
your return and receives the right tax treatment. These rules could affect how much
interest you are allowed to deduct on
Schedule F.
Generally, you allocate interest expense
by tracing how the proceeds of the loan are
used. See Pub. 535 for details.
If you paid interest on a debt secured by
your main home and any of the proceeds
from that debt were used in your farming
business, see Pub. 535 to figure the amount
to include on lines 23a and 23b.
How to report. If you have a mortgage on

real property used in your farming business
(other than your main home), enter on line
23a the interest you paid for 2004 to banks
or other financial institutions for which you
received a Form 1098 (or similar statements). If you did not receive a Form 1098,
enter the interest on line 23b.
If you paid more mortgage interest than
is shown on Form 1098, see Pub. 535 to
find out if you can deduct the additional
interest. If you can, include the amount on
line 23a. Attach a statement to your return
explaining the difference and enter “See
attached” in the margin next to line 23a.
If you and at least one other person
(other than your spouse if you file a joint

return) were liable for and paid interest on
the mortgage and the other person received
the Form 1098, include your share of the
interest on line 23b. Attach a statement to
your return showing the name and address
of the person who received the Form 1098.
In the margin next to line 23b, enter “See
attached.”
Do not deduct interest you prepaid in
2004 for later years; include only the part
that applies to 2004.

Line 24
Enter the amounts you paid for farm labor.
Do not include amounts paid to yourself.
Reduce your deduction by the amounts
claimed on:
• Form 5884, Work Opportunity Credit,
line 2;
• Form 8844, Empowerment Zone and
Renewal Community Employment Credit,
line 2;
• Form 8845, Indian Employment
Credit, line 4;
• Form 8861, Welfare-to-Work Credit,
line 2; and
• Form 8884, New York Liberty Zone
Business Employee Credit, line 2.
Count the cost of boarding farm labor
but not the value of any products they used
from the farm. Count only what you paid
household help to care for farm laborers.

If you provided taxable fringe
benefits to your employees,
such as personal use of a car, do
not include in farm labor the
amounts you depreciated or deducted elsewhere.

Line 25
Enter your deduction for contributions to
employee pension, profit-sharing, or annuity plans. If the plan included you as a
self-employed person, enter contributions
made as an employer on your behalf on
Form 1040, line 32, not on Schedule F.
Generally, you must file the applicable
form listed below if you maintain a pension, profit-sharing, or other funded-deferred compensation plan. The filing
requirement is not affected by whether or
not the plan qualified under the Internal
Revenue Code, or whether or not you claim
a deduction for the current tax year. There
is a penalty for failure to timely file these
forms.
Form 5500. File this form for a plan that is

not a one-participant plan (see below).
Form 5500-EZ. File this form for a

one-participant plan. A one-participant
plan is a plan that only covers you (or you
and your spouse).
For details, see Pub. 560.

F-5

Lines 26a and 26b
If you rented or leased vehicles, machinery,
or equipment, enter on line 26a the business
portion of your rental cost. But if you
leased a vehicle for a term of 30 days or
more, you may have to reduce your deduction by an inclusion amount. See Pub. 463
to figure your inclusion amount.
Enter on line 26b amounts paid to rent
or lease other property such as pasture or
farmland.

Line 27
Enter amounts you paid for repairs and
maintenance of farm buildings, machinery,
and equipment. You can also include what
you paid for tools of short life or minimal
cost, such as shovels and rakes.
Do not deduct repairs or maintenance on
your home.

Line 31
You can deduct the following taxes on this
line.
• Real estate and personal property
taxes on farm business assets.
• Social security and Medicare taxes
you paid to match what you are required to
withhold from farm employees’ wages and
any federal unemployment tax paid.
• Federal highway use tax.
Do not deduct the following taxes on
this line.
• Federal income taxes, including your
self-employment tax. However, you can
deduct one-half of your self-employment
tax on Form 1040, line 30.
• Estate and gift taxes.
• Taxes assessed for improvements,
such as paving and sewers.
• Taxes on your home or personal use
property.
• State and local sales taxes on property
purchased for use in your farming business.
Instead, treat these taxes as part of the cost
of the property.
• Other taxes not related to your farming business.

Line 32
Enter amounts you paid for gas, electricity,
water, etc., for business use on the farm. Do
not include personal utilities. You cannot
deduct the base rate (including taxes) of the
first telephone line into your residence,
even if you use it for your farming business. But you can deduct expenses you paid
for your farming business that are more
than the cost of the base rate for the first
phone line. For example, if you had a second phone line, you can deduct the business

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percentage of the charges for that line, including the base rate charges.

Lines 34a Through 34f
Include all ordinary and necessary farm expenses not deducted elsewhere on Schedule
F, such as advertising, office supplies, etc.
Do not include fines or penalties paid to a
government for violating any law.
At-risk loss deduction. Any loss from this
activity that was not allowed as a deduction
last year because of the at-risk rules is
treated as a deduction allocable to this activity in 2004.
Bad debts. See Pub. 535.
Business start-up costs. You can elect to
amortize certain business start-up costs
paid or incurred before October 23, 2004,
over 60 months or more beginning with the
month your business began. For certain
business start-up costs paid or incurred after October 22, 2004, you can elect to deduct up to $5,000 for the year your business
began. This limit is reduced by the amount
by which your start-up costs exceed
$50,000. You can elect to amortize any remaining qualified business start-up costs
over 15 years. For details, see Pub. 225. For
amortization that begins in 2004, you must
complete and attach Form 4562.
Business use of your home. You may be
able to deduct certain expenses for business
use of your home, subject to limitations.
Use the worksheet in Pub. 587 to figure
your allowable deduction. Do not use Form
8829.
Clean-fuel vehicles and clean-fuel vehicle
refueling property. You may be able to de-

duct part of the cost of qualified clean-fuel
vehicle property used in your farming business and qualified clean-fuel vehicle refueling property. See Pub. 535.
Forestation and reforestation costs. You
can elect to amortize certain forestation and
reforestation costs over 84 months. You
can also elect to expense up to $10,000
($5,000 if married filing separately) of certain forestation and reforestation costs paid
or incurred after October 22, 2004, for each
qualified timber property. The amortization
election does not apply to trusts and the
expense election does not apply to estates
and trusts. For details, see Pub. 225. For
amortization that begins in 2004, you must
complete and attach Form 4562.
Legal and professional fees. You can deduct on this line fees for tax advice related
to your farming business and for preparation of the tax forms related to your farming
business.
Travel, meals, and entertainment. Generally, you can deduct expenses for farm

business travel and 50% of your business
meals and entertainment. But there are exceptions and limitations. See the instructions for Schedule C, lines 24a through 24c,
on page C-5.
Preproductive period expenses. If you had
preproductive period expenses in 2004 and
you decided to capitalize them, you must
enter the total of these expenses in parentheses on line 34f and enter “263A” in the
space to the left of the total. Subtract the
amount on line 34f from the total of lines
12 through 34e. Enter the result on line 35.
For details, see Capitalizing costs of
property on page F-3 and Pub. 225.

Line 36
If you have a loss, the amount of loss you
can deduct this year may be limited. Go on
to line 37 before entering your loss on line
36. If you checked the “No” box on Schedule F, line E, also see the Instructions for
Form 8582. Enter the net profit or deductible loss here and on Form 1040, line 18,
and Schedule SE, line 1. Estates and trusts
should enter the net profit or deductible
loss here and on Form 1041, line 6. Partnerships should stop here and enter the profit
or loss on this line and on Form 1065, line 5
(or Form 1065-B, line 7).
If you have a net profit on line 36, this
amount is earned income and may qualify
you for the earned income credit if you
meet certain conditions. See the instructions for Form 1040, lines 65a and 65b, for
details.

Line 37
At-risk rules. Generally, if you have a loss
from a farming activity and amounts in the
activity for which you are not at risk, you
will have to complete Form 6198 to figure
your allowable loss. The at-risk rules generally limit the amount of loss (including
loss on the disposition of assets) you can
claim to the amount you could actually lose
in the activity.
Check box 37b if you have amounts for
which you are not at risk in this activity,
such as the following.
• Nonrecourse loans used to finance the
activity, to acquire property used in the activity, or to acquire the activity that are not
secured by your own property (other than
property used in the activity). However,
there is an exception for certain nonrecourse financing borrowed by you in connection with holding real property.
• Cash, property, or borrowed amounts
used in the activity (or contributed to the
activity, or used to acquire the activity) that

F-6

are protected against loss by a guarantee,
stop-loss agreement, or other similar arrangement (excluding casualty insurance
and insurance against tort liability).
• Amounts borrowed for use in the activity from a person who has an interest in
the activity, other than as a creditor, or who
is related under section 465(b)(3) to a person (other than you) having such an interest.
If all amounts are at risk in this business,
check box 37a and enter your loss on line
36. But if you checked the “No” box on line
E, you may need to complete Form 8582 to
figure your allowable loss to enter on line
36. See the Instructions for Form 8582.
If you checked box 37b, see Form 6198
to determine the amount of your deductible
loss and enter that amount on line 36. But if
you checked the “No” box on line E, your
loss may be further limited. See the Instructions for Form 8582. If your at-risk amount
is zero or less, enter -0- on line 36. Be sure
to attach Form 6198 to your return. If you
checked box 37b and you do not attach
Form 6198, the processing of your tax return may be delayed.
Any loss from this activity not allowed
for 2004 because of the at-risk rules is
treated as a deduction allocable to the activity in 2005.
For details, see Pub. 925 and the
Instructions for Form 6198.

Part III. Farm
Income—Accrual
Method
If you use the accrual method, report farm
income when you earn it, not when you
receive it. Generally, you must include animals and crops in your inventory if you use
this method. See Pub. 225 for exceptions,
inventory methods, how to change methods
of accounting, and for rules that require
certain costs to be capitalized or included in
inventory.

Lines 39a Through 41c
See the instructions for lines 5a through 7c
that begin on page F-2.

Line 44
See the instructions for line 10 on page F-3.

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

2004 Instructions for Schedule J
Income
Averaging for
Farmers and
Fishermen
What’s New
Fishermen. You can use Schedule J to av-

erage your income from your fishing business by electing to include taxable income
from fishing in elected farm income on
line 2.
Alternative minimum tax (AMT). Filing

Schedule J may reduce your total tax for
2004 even if you owe AMT.

General Instructions
Prior Year Tax Returns
You may need copies of your original or
amended income tax returns for 2001,
2002, and 2003 to figure your tax on
Schedule J. If you do not have copies of
those returns, you can get them by filing
Form 4506. There is a $39 fee for each
return requested. If you want a free transcript of your tax return, use Form 4506 – T.
See your Form 1040 instruction booklet to
find out how to get these forms. Keep a
copy of your 2004 income tax return for use
in 2005, 2006, or 2007.

Additional Information
See Regulations section 1.1301-1 for more
details.

Specific Instructions
Line 2
Elected Farm Income
To figure elected farm income, first figure
your taxable income from farming or fishing. This includes all income, gains, losses,
and deductions attributable to any farming
or fishing business. However, it does not
include gain from the sale or other disposition of land.

Use Schedule J (Form 1040) to elect to figure your 2004 tax by averaging, over the previous
3 years (base years), all or part of your 2004 taxable income from your trade or business of
farming or fishing. Making this election may give you a lower tax if your 2004 income from
farming or fishing is high and your taxable income for one or more of the 3 prior years was
low.
This election does not apply when figuring your tentative minimum tax on Form 6251
(that is, you cannot average your AMT income from farming or fishing). Also, you do not
have to recompute, because of this election, the tax liability of any minor child who was
required to use your tax rates in the prior years.

Your elected farm income is the amount
of your taxable income from farming or
fishing that you elect to include on line 2.
You do not have to include all of your
taxable income from farming or fishing on
line 2. It may be to your advantage to include less than the full amount, depending
on how the amount you include on line 2
affects your tax bracket for the current and
prior 3 tax years.
Your elected farm income cannot exceed your taxable income. Also, the portion
of your elected farm income treated as a net
capital gain cannot exceed the smaller of
your total net capital gain or your net capital gain attributable to your farming or fishing business. If your elected farm income
includes net capital gain, you must allocate
an equal portion of the net capital gain to
each of the base years. If, for any base year,
you had a capital loss that resulted in a
capital loss carryover to the next tax year,
do not reduce the elected farm income allocated to that base year by any part of the
carryover.
Farming business. A farming business is

the trade or business of cultivating land or
raising or harvesting any agricultural or
horticultural commodity. This includes:
1. Operating a nursery or sod farm;
2. Raising or harvesting of trees bearing
fruits, nuts, or other crops;
3. Raising ornamental trees (but not evergreen trees that are more than 6 years old
when severed from the roots);
4. Raising, shearing, feeding, caring for,
training, and managing animals; and
5. Leasing land to a tenant engaged in a
farming business, but only if the lease payments are (a) based on a share of the
tenant’s production (not a fixed amount),
and (b) determined under a written agreement entered into before the tenant begins
significant activities on the land.
A farming business does not include:

J-1
Cat. No. 25514J

• Contract harvesting of an agricultural
or horticultural commodity grown or raised
by someone else, or
• Merely buying or reselling plants or
animals grown or raised by someone else.
Fishing business. A fishing business is the

trade or business of fishing in which the
fish harvested, either in whole or in part,
are intended to enter commerce or enter
commerce through sale, barter, or trade.
This includes:
1. The catching, taking, or harvesting of
fish;
2. The attempted catching, taking, or
harvesting of fish;
3. Any other activity which can reasonably be expected to result in the catching,
taking, or harvesting of fish; or
4. Any operations at sea in support of, or
in preparation for, any activity described in
(1) through (3) above.
The word fish means finfish, mollusks,
crustaceans, and all other forms of marine
animal and plant life other than marine
mammals and birds.
A fishing business does not include any
scientific research activity which is conducted by a scientific research vessel.

Generally, income, gains,
losses, and deductions from
farming or fishing are reported
on:
Form 1040, line 7, to the extent of
wages and other compensation you
received as a shareholder in an S
corporation engaged in a farming
or fishing business;
Schedule C or C-EZ;
Schedule D;
Schedule E, Part II;
Schedule F;
Form 4797; and
Form 4835.

TIP

•

•
•
•
•
•
•

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2001 Taxable Income Worksheet—Line 5

Keep for Your Records

Complete this worksheet if you did not use Schedule J to figure your tax for both 2002 and 2003 and your 2001 taxable
income was zero or less. See the instructions below before completing this worksheet.
1. Figure the taxable income from your 2001 tax return (or as previously adjusted) without limiting it
to zero. If you had an NOL for 2001, do not include any NOL carryovers or carrybacks to 2001.
Enter the result as a positive amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. If there is a loss on your 2001 Schedule D, line 18, add that loss (as a positive
amount) and your 2001 capital loss carryover to 2002. Subtract from that sum
the amount of the loss on your 2001 Schedule D, line 17, and enter the result . . . 2.
3. If you had an NOL for 2001, enter it as a positive amount. Otherwise, enter as a
positive amount the portion, if any, of the NOL carryovers and carrybacks to
2001 that were not used in 2001 and were carried to years after 2001 . . . . . . . . . 3.
4. Add lines 2 and 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Subtract line 4 from line 1. Enter the result as a negative amount on Schedule J, line 5 . . . . . . . . . .

Line 4
Figure the tax on the amount on line 3 using
the 2004 Tax Table, Tax Computation
Worksheet, or Qualified Dividends and
Capital Gain Tax Worksheet from your
2004 Form 1040 instruction booklet, or use
the Schedule D Tax Worksheet. Enter the
tax on line 4.

Line 5
If you used Schedule J to figure your tax for
2003 (that is, you entered the amount from
that Schedule J, line 22, on Form 1040,
line 41, or on Form 1040X), enter on line 5
the amount from your 2003 Schedule J, line
11. If you used Schedule J to figure your
tax for 2002 but not 2003, enter on line 5
the amount from your 2002 Schedule J, line
15. If you used Schedule J to figure your
tax for 2001 but not 2002 nor 2003, enter

1.

4.
5.

on line 5 the amount from your 2001
Schedule J, line 3.

Instructions for 2001 Taxable
Income Worksheet

If you figured your tax for 2001, 2002,
and 2003 without using Schedule J, enter
on line 5 the taxable income from your
2001 tax return (or as previously adjusted
by the IRS, an amended return, etc.). But if
that amount is zero or less, complete the
worksheet above to figure the amount to
enter on line 5.

Line 2. Any net capital loss deduction on
your 2001 Schedule D, line 18, is not allowed for income averaging purposes to the
extent it did not reduce your capital loss
carryover to 2002. This could happen if the
taxable income before subtracting exemptions shown on your 2001 Form 1040,
line 37 (or as previously adjusted), was less
than zero. Enter the amount by which your
2001 capital loss carryover to 2002 (the
sum of your short- and long-term capital
loss carryovers) exceeds the excess of the
loss on your 2001 Schedule D, line 17, over
the loss on your 2001 Schedule D, line 18.
If you had any net operating loss (NOL)
carrybacks to 2001, be sure you refigured
your 2001 capital loss carryover to 2002.

If you filed your 2001 tax return using
TeleFile, enter the taxable income from
your TeleFile Tax Record. If you did not
file a tax return for 2001, use the amount
you would have reported as your taxable
income had you been required to file a tax
return. Be sure to keep all your records for
2001 for at least 3 years after April 15,
2005 (or the date you file your 2004 tax
return, if later), even if you did not file a tax
return for 2001.

Line 3. If you had an NOL for 2001, enter

the amount of that NOL as figured on the
2001 Form 1045, Schedule A, line 27, you

2001 Tax Rate Schedules—Line 8
Schedule Y-2 — Use if your 2001 filing status was
Married filing separately

Schedule X — Use if your 2001 filing status was Single
If Schedule
J, line 7, is:
Over —

But not
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 8

$0
27,050
65,550
136,750
297,350

$27,050
65,550
136,750
297,350
.............

...........
$4,057.50 +
14,645.00 +
36,361.00 +
93,374.00 +

15%
27.5%
30.5%
35.5%
39.1%

of the
amount
over —

If Schedule J,
line 7, is:
Over —

But not
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 8

$0
27,050
65,550
136,750
297,350

$0
22,600
54,625
83,250
148,675

$22,600
54,625
83,250
148,675
.............

...........
$3,390.00 +
12,196.88 +
20,927.50 +
44,153.38 +

Schedule Y-1 — Use if your 2001 filing status was Married
filing jointly or Qualifying widow(er)
If Schedule
J, line 7, is:
Over —

But not
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 8

$0
45,200
109,250
166,500
297,350

$45,200
109,250
166,500
297,350
............

...........
$6,780.00 +
24,393.75 +
41,855.00 +
88,306.75 +

15%
27.5%
30.5%
35.5%
39.1%

of the
amount
over —
15%
27.5%
30.5%
35.5%
39.1%

$0
22,600
54,625
83,250
148,675

Schedule Z — Use if your 2001 filing status was Head of
household

of the
amount
over —

If Schedule J,
line 7, is:
Over —

But not
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 8

$0
45,200
109,250
166,500
297,350

$0
36,250
93,650
151,650
297,350

$36,250
93,650
151,650
297,350
.............

...........
$5,437.50 +
21,222.50 +
38,912.50 +
90,636.00 +

J-2

of the
amount
over —
15%
27.5%
30.5%
35.5%
39.1%

$0
36,250
93,650
151,650
297,350

Page 3 of 8 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule J

10:51 - 28-OCT-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2001 Capital Gain Tax Worksheet—Line 8

Keep for Your Records

Use this worksheet only if you entered capital gain distributions directly on line 13 of your 2001 Form 1040 (or line 10 of your 2001 Form 1040A)
and checked the box on that line and elected farm income included on Schedule J, lines 5 and 6, does not include any net capital gain.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

Amount from Schedule J, line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amount from your 2001 Form 1040, line 13 (or Form 1040A, line 10) . . . . . . . . . .
Subtract line 2 from line 1. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure the tax on the amount on line 3. Use the 2001 Tax Rate Schedules on page J-2
Enter the smaller of:
• The amount on line 1 above or
• $27,050 if single for 2001; $45,200 if married filing
...........
jointly or qualifying widow(er); $22,600 if married
filing separately; or $36,250 if head of household.
Enter the amount from line 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subtract line 6 from line 5. If zero or less, enter -0- and go to line 9 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multiply line 7 by 10% (.10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the smaller of line 1 or line 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the amount from line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subtract line 10 from line 9. If zero or less, enter -0- and go to line 13 . . . . . . . . . .
Multiply line 11 by 20% (.20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Add lines 4, 8, and 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure the tax on the amount on line 1. Use the 2001 Tax Rate Schedules on page J-2
Tax. Enter the smaller of line 13 or line 14 here and on Schedule J, line 8. . . . . . . .

}

filed with Form 1045 or Form 1040X. If
you did not have an NOL for 2001, enter
the portion, if any, of the NOL carryovers
and carrybacks to 2001 that were not used
in 2001 and were carried to years after
2001.
Example. John Farmington did not use
income averaging for 2001, 2002, nor

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....

1.
2.
3.
...............

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5.

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7.
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9.
10.
11.
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...

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.

2003. John has $18,000 of elected farm
income on line 2. The taxable income
before subtracting exemptions shown on
his 2001 Form 1040, line 37, was $3,900. A
deduction for exemptions of $2,900 was
shown on line 38, and line 39, taxable income, was $1,000. However, John had a
$22,300 NOL in 2002, $9,000 of which

............

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4.

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12.
13.
14.
15.

was remaining to carry to 2001 after the
NOL was carried back to 2000. To complete line 1 of the worksheet, John combines the $9,000 NOL deduction with the
$1,000 from his 2001 Form 1040, line 39.
The result is a negative $8,000, John’s
2001 taxable income, which he enters as a

2001 Tax Computation Worksheet for Certain Dependents and
Nonresident Alien Individuals — Line 8

Keep for Your Records

Use this worksheet only if you, or your spouse if filing jointly, did not receive (before offset) an advance payment of your
2001 taxes and (a) you, or your spouse if filing jointly, could be claimed as a dependent on someone else’s 2001 tax return or
(b) you filed Form 1040NR for 2001.
Special Rules. If:
•

The 2001 Capital Gain Tax Worksheet above applies, use this worksheet to figure the tax on lines 4 and 14 of
the 2001 Capital Gain Tax Worksheet.

•

Part IV of the 2001 Schedule D applies, use this worksheet to figure the tax on lines 25 and 39 of Part IV. If the
2001 Schedule D Tax Worksheet applies, use this worksheet to figure the tax on lines 15 and 36 of the
Schedule D Tax Worksheet.

1. Figure the tax on the amount on Schedule J, line 7 (or the applicable line of the worksheet or
schedule listed above). Use the 2001 Tax Rate Schedules on page J-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Is the amount on line 1 more than the amount shown below for your 2001 filing status?
• Single or married filing separately—$900
• Married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er)—$1,800
• Head of household—$1,500
Yes. Enter: $300 if single or married filing separately for 2001; $500 if
..........
head of household; $600 if married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er).
No. Divide the amount on line 1 by 3.0.

}

3. Subtract line 2 from line 1. Enter the result here and on Schedule J, line 8 (or the applicable line
of the worksheet or schedule listed above) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

J-3

1.

2.

3.

Page 4 of 8 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule J

10:51 - 28-OCT-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

positive amount on line 1 of the 2001 worksheet.

lines 25 and 39, or on the Schedule D Tax
Worksheet, lines 15 and 36).

return, if later), even if you did not file a tax
return for 2002.

When John filed his 2001 tax return, he
had a $3,000 net capital loss deduction on
Schedule D, line 18 (which was also entered on Form 1040, line 13), a $7,000 loss
on Schedule D, line 17, and a $4,000 capital loss carryover to 2002. However, when
John carried back the 2002 NOL to 2001,
he refigured his 2001 capital loss carryover
to 2002 as $7,000. John adds the $3,000
from Schedule D, line 18, and the $7,000
carryover. He subtracts from the result the
$7,000 loss on his Schedule D, line 17, and
enters $3,000 on line 2 of the worksheet.

Exception. You must use the 2001 Tax
Computation Worksheet for Certain Dependents and Nonresident Alien Individuals on page J-3 if you, or your spouse if
filing jointly, did not receive (before offset)
an advance payment of your 2001 taxes and
either of the following apply.
• You, or your spouse if filing jointly,
could be claimed as a dependent on someone else’s 2001 tax return.
• You filed Form 1040NR for 2001.

Instructions for 2002 Taxable
Income Worksheet

John had $1,000 of taxable income in
2001 that reduced the 2002 NOL carryback. The $2,900 of exemptions and
$3,000 net capital loss deduction also reduced the amount of the 2002 NOL carryback. Therefore, only $2,100 was
available to carry to 2003 and later years, as
shown on his 2002 Form 1045, Schedule B,
line 9. John enters the $2,100 on line 3 of
the worksheet, and $5,100 on line 4. He
then subtracts the $5,100 from the $8,000
on line 1 and enters the result, $2,900, on
line 5 of the worksheet. He enters a negative $2,900 on Schedule J, line 5. He combines that amount with the $6,000 on
Schedule J, line 6, and enters $3,100 on
Schedule J, line 7.

Line 8
If line 7 is zero, enter -0- on line 8. Otherwise, figure the tax on the amount on line 7
using:
• The 2001 Tax Rate Schedules on
page J-2,
• The 2001 Capital Gain Tax Worksheet on page J-3, or
• The Schedule D you filed for 2001
(but use the 2001 Tax Rate Schedules on
page J-2 instead of the 2001 Tax Table
when figuring the tax on Schedule D,

If the 2001 Capital Gain Tax Worksheet
or Schedule D also applies, follow the Special Rules on the worksheet on page J-3 to
figure your tax.

Line 9
If you used Schedule J to figure your tax for
2003 (that is, you entered the amount from
that Schedule J, line 22, on Form 1040,
line 41, or on Form 1040X), enter on line 9
the amount from your 2003 Schedule J, line
15. If you used Schedule J to figure your
tax for 2002 but not 2003, enter on line 9
the amount from your 2002 Schedule J, line
3.
If you figured your tax for both 2002
and 2003 without using Schedule J, enter
on line 9 the taxable income from your
2002 tax return (or as previously adjusted
by the IRS, an amended return, etc.). But if
that amount is zero or less, complete the
worksheet below to figure the amount to
enter on line 9.
If you filed your 2002 tax return using
TeleFile, enter the taxable income from
your TeleFile Tax Record. If you did not
file a tax return for 2002, use the amount
you would have reported as your taxable
income had you been required to file a tax
return. Be sure to keep all your records for
2002 until at least 3 years after April 15,
2005 (or the date you file your 2004 tax

2002 Taxable Income Worksheet—Line 9

Line 2. Any net capital loss deduction on

your 2002 Schedule D, line 18, is not allowed for income averaging purposes to the
extent it did not reduce your capital loss
carryover to 2003. This could happen if the
taxable income before subtracting exemptions shown on your 2002 Form 1040,
line 39 (or as previously adjusted), was less
than zero. Enter the amount by which your
2002 capital loss carryover to 2003 (the
sum of your short- and long-term capital
loss carryovers) exceeds the excess of the
loss on your 2002 Schedule D, line 17, over
the loss on your 2002 Schedule D, line 18.
If you had any NOL carrybacks to 2002, be
sure you refigured your 2002 capital loss
carryover to 2003.
Line 3. If you had an NOL for 2002, enter
the amount of that NOL as figured on the
2002 Form 1045, Schedule A, line 27, you
filed with Form 1045 or Form 1040X. If
you did not have an NOL for 2002, enter
the portion, if any, of the NOL carryovers
and carrybacks to 2002 that were not used
in 2002 and were carried to years after
2002.
Example. John Farmington did not use
income averaging for 2001, 2002, nor
2003. The taxable income before subtracting exemptions on his 2002 Form
1040, line 39, is a negative $30,000. A deduction for exemptions of $3,000 is shown
on line 40, and line 41, taxable income, is
limited to zero. John subtracts from the
$30,000 loss the $3,000 deduction for exemptions. The result is a negative $33,000,
John’s 2002 taxable income, which he enters as a positive amount on line 1 of the
2002 worksheet.

John had a $3,000 net capital loss deduction on Schedule D, line 18 (which was
also entered on Form 1040, line 13), and a
$7,000 loss on Schedule D, line 17 (as ad-

Keep for Your Records

Complete this worksheet if you did not use Schedule J to figure your tax for 2003 and your 2002 taxable income was zero or
less. See the instructions above before completing this worksheet.
1. Figure the taxable income from your 2002 tax return (or as previously adjusted) without limiting it
to zero. If you had an NOL for 2002, do not include any NOL carryovers or carrybacks to 2002.
Enter the result as a positive amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. If there is a loss on your 2002 Schedule D, line 18, add that loss (as a positive
amount) and your 2002 capital loss carryover to 2003. Subtract from that sum
the amount of the loss on your 2002 Schedule D, line 17, and enter the result . .
2.
3. If you had an NOL for 2002, enter it as a positive amount. Otherwise, enter as a
positive amount the portion, if any, of the NOL carryovers and carrybacks to
2002 that were not used in 2002 and were carried to years after 2002 . . . . . . . .
3.
4. Add lines 2 and 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Subtract line 4 from line 1. Enter the result as a negative amount on Schedule J, line 9 . . . . . . . . . .

J-4

1.

4.
5.

Page 5 of 8 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule J

10:51 - 28-OCT-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

2002 Tax Rate Schedules—Line 12
Schedule Y-2 — Use if your 2002 filing status was
Married filing separately

Schedule X — Use if your 2002 filing status was Single
If Schedule J,
line 11, is:
Over —
$0
6,000
27,950
67,700
141,250
307,050

But not
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 12

$6,000
27,950
67,700
141,250
307,050
.............

...........
$600.00 +
3,892.50 +
14,625.00 +
36,690.00 +
94,720.00 +

of the
amount
over —

If Schedule J,
line 11, is:
Over —

But not
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 12

$0
6,000
27,950
67,700
141,250
307,050

$0
6,000
23,350
56,425
85,975
153,525

$6,000
23,350
56,425
85,975
153,525
.............

...........
$600.00 +
3,202.50 +
12,132.75 +
20,997.75 +
44,640.25 +

10%
15%
27%
30%
35%
38.6%

Schedule Y-1 — Use if your 2002 filing status was Married
filing jointly or Qualifying widow(er)
If Schedule J,
line 11, is:
Over —
$0
12,000
46,700
112,850
171,950
307,050

But not
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 12

$12,000
46,700
112,850
171,950
307,050
............

..........
$1,200.00 +
6,405.00 +
24,265.50 +
41,995.50 +
89,280.50 +

10%
15%
27%
30%
35%
38.6%

of the
amount
over —
10%
15%
27%
30%
35%
38.6%

$0
6,000
23,350
56,425
85,975
153,525

Schedule Z — Use if your 2002 filing status was Head of
household

of the
amount
over —

If Schedule J,
line 11, is:
Over —

But not
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 12

$0
12,000
46,700
112,850
171,950
307,050

$0
10,000
37,450
96,700
156,600
307,050

$10,000
37,450
96,700
156,600
307,050
.............

...........
$1,000.00 +
5,117.50 +
21,115.00 +
39,085.00 +
91,742.50 +

2002 Capital Gain Tax Worksheet—Line 12

of the
amount
over —
10%
15%
27%
30%
35%
38.6%

$0
10,000
37,450
96,700
156,600
307,050

Keep for Your Records

Use this worksheet only if you entered capital gain distributions directly on line 13 of your 2002 Form 1040 (or line 10 of your 2002 Form 1040A)
and checked the box on that line and elected farm income on Schedule J, lines 9 and 10, does not include any net capital gain.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Amount from Schedule J, line 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Amount from your 2002 Form 1040, line 13 (or Form 1040A, line 10) . . . . . .
Subtract line 2 from line 1. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure the tax on the amount on line 3. Use the 2002 Tax Rate Schedules above
Enter the smaller of:
• The amount on line 1 above or
• $27,950 if single for 2002; $46,700 if married
............
filing jointly or qualifying widow(er); $23,350 if
married filing separately; or $37,450 if head of
household.
Enter the amount from line 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subtract line 6 from line 5. If zero or less, enter -0- and go to line 9 . . . . . . . .
Multiply line 7 by 10% (.10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the smaller of line 1 or line 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enter the amount from line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subtract line 10 from line 9. If zero or less, enter -0- and go to line 13 . . . . . .
Multiply line 11 by 20% (.20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Add lines 4, 8, and 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure the tax on the amount on line 1. Use the 2002 Tax Rate Schedules above
Tax. Enter the smaller of line 13 or line 14 here and on Schedule J, line 12 . . .

}

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

justed). He also had a $7,000 capital loss
carryover to 2003. John adds the $3,000
from Schedule D, line 18, and the $7,000
carryover. He subtracts from the result the
$7,000 loss on his Schedule D, line 17, and
enters $3,000 on line 2 of the worksheet.
John enters $22,300 on line 3 of the
worksheet, the 2002 NOL from his 2002
Form 1045, Schedule A, line 27. Of the
$33,000 negative taxable income, the
$3,000 deduction for exemptions, the

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$3,000 capital loss deduction, and his
$4,700 standard deduction were not allowed in figuring the NOL. John had a
$22,300 loss on his 2002 Schedule F, the
only other item on his 2002 tax return.
John enters $25,300 on line 4 and
$7,700 on line 5. He enters $7,700 as a
negative amount on Schedule J, line 9. He
enters $6,000 on Schedule J, line 10, and a
negative $1,700 on Schedule J, line 11. If
he uses Schedule J to figure his tax for

J-5

1.
2.
3.
..............

6.
7.
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9.
10.
11.
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...........

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8.

12.
13.
14.
15.

2005, he will enter the negative $1,700
amount on his 2005 Schedule J as his 2002
taxable income for income averaging purposes.

Line 12
If line 11 is zero or less, enter -0- on line 12.
Otherwise, figure the tax on the amount on
line 11 using:

Page 6 of 8 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule J

10:51 - 28-OCT-2004

The type and rule above prints on all proofs including departmental reproduction proofs. MUST be removed before printing.

• The 2002 Tax Rate Schedules on
page J-5,
• The 2002 Capital Gain Tax Worksheet on page J-5, or
• The Schedule D you filed for 2002
(but use the 2002 Tax Rate Schedules on
page J-5 instead of the 2002 Tax Table
when figuring the tax on Schedule D,
lines 25 and 39, or on the Schedule D Tax
Worksheet, lines 15 and 36).

taxable income before subtracting exemptions shown on your 2003 Form 1040,
line 38 (or as previously adjusted), was less
than zero. Enter the amount by which your
2003 capital loss carryover to 2004 (the
sum of your short- and long-term capital
loss carryovers) exceeds the excess of the
loss on your 2003 Schedule D, line 17a,
over the loss on your 2003 Schedule D, line
18.
Line 3. If you had an NOL for 2003, enter

Line 13
If you used Schedule J to figure your tax for
2003 (that is, you entered the amount from
that Schedule J, line 22, on Form 1040,
line 41, or on Form 1040X), enter on line
13 the amount from that Schedule J, line 3.
If you did not use Schedule J to figure
your tax for 2003, enter on line 13 the taxable income from your 2003 tax return (or
as previously adjusted by the IRS, an
amended return, etc.). But if that amount is
zero or less, complete the worksheet below
to figure the amount to enter on line 13.
If you filed your 2003 tax return using
TeleFile, enter the taxable income from
your TeleFile Tax Record. If you did not
file a tax return for 2003, use the amount
you would have reported as your taxable
income had you been required to file a tax
return. Be sure to keep all your records for
2003 until at least 3 years after April 15,
2005 (or the date you file your 2004 tax
return, if later), even if you did not file a tax
return for 2003.

Instructions for 2003 Taxable
Income Worksheet
Line 2. Any net capital loss deduction on

your 2003 Schedule D, line 18, is not allowed for income averaging purposes to the
extent it did not reduce your capital loss
carryover to 2004. This could happen if the

the amount of that NOL as figured on the
2003 Form 1045, Schedule A, line 27, you
filed with Form 1045 or Form 1040X. If
you did not have an NOL for 2003, enter
the portion, if any, of the NOL carryovers
and carrybacks to 2003 that were not used
in 2003 and were carried to years after
2003.
Example. John Farmington did not use
income averaging for 2001, 2002, nor
2003. The taxable income before subtracting exemptions on his 2003
Form 1040, line 38, is a negative $1,000.
This amount includes an NOL deduction
(NOLD) on his 2003 Form 1040, line 21, of
$2,100. The $2,100 is the portion of the
2002 NOL that was remaining from 2001
to be carried to 2003. See the examples that
begin on pages J-3 and J-4. A deduction for
exemptions of $3,050 is shown on Form
1040, line 39, and line 40, taxable income,
is limited to zero. John does not have an
NOL for 2003. John subtracts from the
$1,000 negative amount on Form 1040, line
38, the $3,050 deduction for exemptions.
The result is a negative $4,050, John’s
2003 taxable income, which he enters as a
positive amount on line 1 of the 2003 worksheet.

John had a $3,000 net capital loss deduction on Schedule D, line 18 (which was
also entered on Form 1040, line 13a), a
$7,000 loss on Schedule D, line 17a, and a
$5,000 capital loss carryover to 2004 (his
2003 capital loss carryover to 2004 was
$5,000, not $4,000, because the amount on

2003 Taxable Income Worksheet—Line 13

his Form 1040, line 38, was a negative
$1,000). John adds the $3,000 from Schedule D, line 18, and the $5,000 carryover. He
reduces the result by the $7,000 loss on his
Schedule D, line 17a, and enters $1,000 on
line 2 of the worksheet.
John enters -0- on line 3 of the worksheet because he does not have an NOL for
2003 and did not have an NOL carryover
from 2003 available to carry to 2004 and
later years. The NOLD for 2003 of $2,100
was reduced to zero because it did not exceed his modified taxable income of
$4,100. Modified taxable income is figured
by adding back the $3,000 net capital loss
deduction and the $3,050 of exemptions to
negative taxable income (figured without
regard to the NOLD) of $1,950. John enters
$1,000 on line 4 and $3,050 on line 5. He
enters $3,050 as a negative amount on
Schedule J, line 13. He enters $6,000 on
Schedule J, line 14, and $2,950 on Schedule J, line 15. If he uses Schedule J to figure
his tax for 2005, he will enter $2,950 on his
2005 Schedule J as his 2003 taxable income for income averaging purposes.

Line 16
If line 15 is zero or less, enter -0- on line 16.
Otherwise, figure the tax on the amount on
line 15 using:

• The 2003 Tax Rate Schedules on page

J-7,

• The 2003 Qualified Dividends and
Capital Gain Tax Worksheet on page J-8,
or
• The Schedule D you filed for 2003
(but use the 2003 Tax Rate Schedules on
page J-7 instead of the 2003 Tax Table
when figuring the tax on Schedule D, lines
50 and 52, or on the Schedule D Tax Worksheet, lines 48 and 50).

Keep for Your Records

Complete this worksheet if your 2003 taxable income is zero or less. See the instructions above before completing this
worksheet.
1. Figure the taxable income from your 2003 tax return (or as previously adjusted) without limiting it
to zero. If you had an NOL for 2003, do not include any NOL carryovers or carrybacks to 2003.
Enter the result as a positive amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. If there is a loss on your 2003 Schedule D, line 18, add that loss (as a positive
amount) and your 2003 capital loss carryover to 2004. Subtract from that sum
the amount of the loss on your 2003 Schedule D, line 17a, and enter the result
2.
3. If you had an NOL for 2003, enter it as a positive amount. Otherwise, enter as a
positive amount the portion, if any, of the NOL carryovers and carrybacks to
2003 that were not used in 2003 and were carried to years after 2003 . . . . . . . .
3.
4. Add lines 2 and 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Subtract line 4 from line 1. Enter the result as a negative amount on Schedule J, line 13 . . . . . . . . .

J-6

1.

4.
5.

Page 7 of 8 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule J

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2003 Tax Rate Schedules—Line 16
Schedule Y-2 — Use if your 2003 filing status was
Married filing separately

Schedule X — Use if your 2003 filing status was Single
If Schedule J,
line 15, is:
Over —

But not
over —

$0
7,000
28,400
68,800
143,500
311,950

$7,000
28,400
68,800
143,500
311,950
.............

of the
amount
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 16
...........
$700.00 +
3,910.00 +
14,010.00 +
34,926.00 +
90,514.50 +

10%
15%
25%
28%
33%
35%

$0
7,000
28,400
68,800
143,500
311,950

Schedule Y-1 — Use if your 2003 filing status was Married
filing jointly or Qualifying widow(er)
If Schedule J,
line 15, is:
Over —

But not
over —

$0
14,000
56,800
114,650
174,700
311,950

$14,000
56,800
114,650
174,700
311,950
............

of the
amount
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 16
...........
$1,400.00 +
7,820.00 +
22,282.50 +
39,096.50 +
84,389.00 +

10%
15%
25%
28%
33%
35%

$0
14,000
56,800
114,650
174,700
311,950

If Schedule J,
line 15, is:
Over —
$0
7,000
28,400
57,325
87,350
155,975

But not
over —
$7,000
28,400
57,325
87,350
155,975
.............

of the
amount
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 16
...........
$700.00 +
3,910.00 +
11,141.25 +
19,548.25 +
42,194.50 +

10%
15%
25%
28%
33%
35%

$0
7,000
28,400
57,325
87,350
155,975

Schedule Z — Use if your 2003 filing status was Head of
household
If Schedule J,
line15, is:
Over —
$0
10,000
38,050
98,250
159,100
311,950

J-7

But not
over —
$10,000
38,050
98,250
159,100
311,950
.............

of the
amount
over —

Enter on
Schedule J,
line 16
...........
$1,000.00 +
5,207.50 +
20,257.50 +
37,295.50 +
87,736.00 +

10%
15%
25%
28%
33%
35%

$0
10,000
38,050
98,250
159,100
311,950

Page 8 of 8 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule J

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Lines 18, 19, and 20

amended your return or the IRS made
changes to it, enter the corrected amount.

If you filed your 2001, 2002, or 2003 tax
return using TeleFile, enter your tax from
your TeleFile Tax Record. If you

2003 Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain Tax Worksheet—Line 16

Keep for Your Records

Use this worksheet only if:
• You entered (a) qualified dividends on your 2003 Form 1040, line 9b (or your 2003 Form 1040A, line 9b) or (b) capital gain
distributions directly on your 2003 Form 1040, line 13a (or your 2003 Form 1040A, line 10a) and checked the box on that line and
• Your elected farm income on Schedule J, line 2, does not include any net capital gain.
1. Amount from Schedule J, line 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Enter the total of the amounts from your 2003 Form 1040, lines
9b and 13a (or Form 1040A, lines 9b and 10a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.
3. Amount, if any, from your 2003 Form 4952, line 4g . . . . . . . . . . 3.
4. Subtract line 3 from 2. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. Enter the smaller of:
• The amount on line 1 above or
• $56,800 if married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) for
.........
2003,
$28,400 if single or married filing separately, or
$38,050 if head of household.
6. Subtract line 4 from line 1. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. Subtract line 6 from line 5. If zero or less, enter -0- and go to line 13 . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. Enter the total of the amounts from your 2003 Form 1040, lines
9b and 13b (or Form 1040A, lines 9b and 10b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.
9. Enter the smaller of line 7 or 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10. Multiply line 8 by 5% (.05) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11. Subtract line 9 from line 7. If zero, go to line 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12. Multiply line 11 by 10% (.10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13. Enter the smaller of line 1 or line 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14. Enter the amount from line 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15. Subtract line 14 from line 13. If zero or less, enter -0- and go to line 23 . . . . . . . . . .
16. Enter the total of the amounts from your 2003 Form 1040, lines
9b and 13b (or Form 1040A, lines 9b and 10b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.
17. Enter the amount from line 9 (if line 9 is blank, enter -0-) . . . . . . 17.
18. Subtract line 17 from line 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18.
19. Enter the smaller of line 15 or line 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20. Multiply line 19 by 15% (.15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21. Subtract line 19 from line 15. If zero, go to line 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22. Multiply line 21 by 20% (.20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23. Figure the tax on the amount on line 6. Use the 2003 Tax Rate Schedules on page J-7
24. Add lines 10, 12, 20, 22, and 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25. Figure the tax on the amount on line 1. Use the 2003 Tax Rate Schedules on page J-7
26. Tax. Enter the smaller of line 24 or line 25 here and on Schedule J, line 16 . . . . . . .

}

J-8

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PAGER/SGML

Userid: ________
Fileid: I1040SSE.XML

Leading adjust: 0/0/0%
( 6-Oct-2004)

❏ Draft
(Init. & date)

❏

Ok to Print

Filename: D:\USERS\qjfcb\documents\Epicfiles\2004\04i1040Sch_SE.xml

Page 1 of 4 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule SE (Form 1040)

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

2004 Instructions for Schedule SE (Form 1040)
Use Schedule SE (Form 1040) to figure the tax due on net earnings from self-employment.
Social Security Administration uses the information from Schedule SE to figure your
Self-Employment The
benefits under the social security program. This tax applies no matter how old you are and
even if you are already getting social security or Medicare benefits.
Tax
See Pub. 533.
Additional information.

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code.

General Instructions
What’s New
For 2004, the maximum amount of
self-employment income subject to social
security tax is $87,900.

Who Must File Schedule SE
You must file Schedule SE if:
• Your net earnings from self-employment (see page SE-2) from other than
church employee income were $400 or
more, or
• You had church employee income of
$108.28 or more — see Employees of
Churches and Church Organizations below.

Who Must Pay
Self-Employment (SE) Tax?
Self-Employed Persons
You must pay SE tax if you had net earnings of $400 or more as a self-employed
person. If you are in business for yourself
or you are a farmer, you are self-employed.
You must also pay SE tax on your share
of certain partnership income and your
guaranteed payments. See Partnership Income or Loss on page SE-2.

Employees of Churches and
Church Organizations
If you had church employee income of
$108.28 or more, you must pay SE tax.
Church employee income is wages you received as an employee (other than as a minister or member of a religious order) of a
church or qualified church-controlled organization that has a certificate in effect
electing an exemption from employer social security and Medicare taxes.

Ministers and Members of
Religious Orders
In most cases, you must pay SE tax on salaries and other income for services you performed as a minister, a member of a
religious order who has not taken a vow of
poverty, or a Christian Science practitioner.
But if you filed Form 4361 and received

IRS approval, you will be exempt from
paying SE tax on those net earnings. If you
had no other income subject to SE tax,
enter “Exempt — Form 4361” on Form
1040, line 57. However, if you had other
earnings of $400 or more subject to SE tax,
see line A at the top of Long Schedule SE.

If you have ever filed Form
2031 to elect social security
coverage on your earnings as a
minister, you cannot revoke
that election.
If you must pay SE tax, include this income on either Short or Long Schedule SE,
line 2. But do not report it on Long Schedule SE, line 5a; it is not considered church
employee income. Also, include on line 2:
• The rental value of a home or an allowance for a home furnished to you (including payments for utilities), and
• The value of meals and lodging provided to you, your spouse, and your dependents for your employer’s convenience.
However, do not include on line 2:
• Retirement benefits you received
from a church plan after retirement, or
• The rental value of a home or an allowance for a home furnished to you (including payments for utilities) after
retirement.
If you were a duly ordained minister
who was an employee of a church and you
must pay SE tax, the unreimbursed business expenses that you incurred as a church
employee are allowed only as an itemized
deduction for income tax purposes. Subtract the allowable amount from your SE
earnings when figuring your SE tax.
If you were a U.S. citizen or resident
alien serving outside the United States as a
minister or member of a religious order and
you must pay SE tax, you cannot reduce
your net earnings by the foreign housing
exclusion or deduction.
See Pub. 517 for details.
Members of Certain Religious
Sects
If you have conscientious objections to social security insurance because of your
membership in and belief in the teachings

SE-1
Cat. No. 24334P

of a religious sect recognized as being in
existence at all times since December 31,
1950, and which has provided a reasonable
level of living for its dependent members,
you are exempt from SE tax if you received
IRS approval by filing Form 4029. In this
case, do not file Schedule SE. Instead, enter
“Exempt — Form 4029” on Form 1040,
line 57. See Pub. 517 for details.

U.S. Citizens Employed by
Foreign Governments or
International Organizations
You must pay SE tax on income you earned
as a U.S. citizen employed by a foreign
government (or, in certain cases, by a
wholly owned instrumentality of a foreign
government or an international organization under the International Organizations
Immunities Act) for services performed in
the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam,
American Samoa, the Commonwealth of
the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), or
the Virgin Islands. Report income from this
employment on either Short or Long
Schedule SE, line 2. If you performed services elsewhere as an employee of a foreign
government or an international organization, those earnings are exempt from SE
tax.

U.S. Citizens or Resident Aliens
Living Outside the United States
If you are a self-employed U.S. citizen or
resident alien living outside the United
States, in most cases you must pay SE tax.
You cannot reduce your foreign earnings
from self-employment by your foreign
earned income exclusion.
Exception. The United States has social

security agreements with many countries to
eliminate dual taxes under two social security systems. Under these agreements, you
must generally pay social security and
Medicare taxes to only the country you live
in.
The United States now has social security agreements with the following countries: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada,
Chile, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, South Korea,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the

Page 2 of 4 of 2004 Instructions for Schedule SE (Form 1040)

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United Kingdom. Additional agreements
are expected in the future. If you have questions about international social security
agreements, you can:
• Visit the Social Security Administration (SSA) website at www.socialsecurity.
gov/international,
• Call the SSA Office of International
Programs at (410) 965-4538 or (410)
965-0377 (long-distance charges may apply), or
• Write to Social Security Administration, Office of International Programs, P.O.
Box 17741, Baltimore, MD 21235-7741.
If your self-employment income is exempt from SE tax, you should get a statement from the appropriate agency of the
foreign country verifying that your
self-employment income is subject to social security coverage in that country. If the
foreign country will not issue the statement, contact the SSA at the address shown
above. Do not complete Schedule SE. Instead, attach a copy of the statement to
Form 1040 and enter “Exempt, see attached
statement” on Form 1040, line 57.

More Than One Business

on the other spouse’s Schedule C, C-EZ, or
F (except income not included in net earnings from self-employment as explained on
page SE-3). Enter on the dotted line to the
left of Schedule SE, line 3, “Community
Income Taxed to Spouse” and the amount
of any net profit or (loss) allocated to your
spouse as community income. Combine
that amount with the total of lines 1 and 2
and enter the result on line 3.
If you are not the spouse who carried on
the business and you had no other income
subject to SE tax, enter “Exempt Community Income” on Form 1040, line 57; do not
file Schedule SE. However, if you had
other earnings subject to SE tax of $400 or
more, enter on the dotted line to the left of
Schedule SE, line 3, “Exempt Community
Income” and the amount of net profit or
(loss) from Schedule C, C-EZ, or F allocated to you as community income. If that
amount is a net profit, subtract it from the
total of lines 1 and 2, and enter the result on
line 3. If that amount is a loss, treat it as a
positive amount, add it to the total of lines 1
and 2, and enter the result on line 3.

If you had two or more businesses, your net
earnings from self-employment are the
combined net earnings from all of your
businesses. If you had a loss in one business, it reduces the income from another.
Figure the combined SE tax on one Schedule SE.

Community income included
on Schedule(s) C, C-EZ, or F
must be divided for income tax
purposes on the basis of the
community property laws.

Joint Returns

If your tax year is a fiscal year, use the tax
rate and earnings base that apply at the time
the fiscal year begins. Do not prorate the
tax or earnings base for a fiscal year that
overlaps the date of a rate or earnings base
change.

Show the name of the spouse with SE income on Schedule SE. If both spouses have
SE income, each must file a separate
Schedule SE. However, if one spouse qualifies to use Short Schedule SE and the other
has to use Long Schedule SE, both can use
the same form. One spouse should complete the front and the other the back.
Include the total profits or losses from
all businesses on Form 1040, as appropriate. Enter the combined SE tax on Form
1040, line 57.

Community Income
In most cases, if any of the income from a
business (including farming) is community
income, all of the income from that business is SE earnings of the spouse who carried on the business. The facts in each case
will determine which spouse carried on the
business. If you and your spouse are partners in a partnership, see Partnership Income or Loss on this page.
If you and your spouse had community
income and file separate returns, attach
Schedule SE to the return of the spouse
with the SE income. Also, attach
Schedule(s) C, C-EZ, or F to the return of
each spouse.
If you are the spouse who carried on the
business, you must include on Schedule
SE, line 3, the net profit or (loss) reported

Fiscal Year Filers

Specific Instructions
Read the chart on page 1 of Schedule SE to
see if you can use Section A, Short Schedule SE, or if you must use Section B, Long
Schedule SE. For either section, you need
to know what to include as net earnings
from self-employment. Read the following
instructions to see what to include as net
earnings and how to fill in either Short or
Long Schedule SE, lines 1 and 2. Enter all
negative amounts in parentheses.

Net Earnings From
Self-Employment
What Is Included in Net
Earnings From
Self-Employment?
In most cases, net earnings include your net
profit from a farm or nonfarm business. If
you were a partner in a partnership, see the
following instructions.

SE-2

Partnership Income or Loss
If you were a general or limited partner in a
partnership, include on line 1 or line 2,
whichever applies, the amount of net earnings from self-employment from Schedule
K-1 (Form 1065), box 14, with code A, and
Schedule K-1 (Form 1065-B), box 9. General partners should reduce this amount
before entering it on Schedule SE by any
section 179 expense deduction claimed, unreimbursed partnership expenses claimed,
and depletion claimed on oil and gas
properties. If you reduce the amount you
enter on Schedule SE, attach an explanation.
If a partner died and the partnership
continued, include in SE income the
deceased’s distributive share of the
partnership’s ordinary income or loss
through the end of the month in which he or
she died. See section 1402(f).
If you were married and both you and
your spouse were partners in a partnership,
each of you must pay SE tax on your own
share of the partnership income. Each of
you must file a Schedule SE and report the
partnership income or loss on Schedule E
(Form 1040), Part II, for income tax purposes.
SE income belongs to the person who is
the member of the partnership and cannot
be treated as SE income by the nonmember
spouse even in community property states.

Share Farming
You are considered self-employed if you
produced crops or livestock on someone
else’s land for a share of the crops or livestock produced (or a share of the proceeds
from the sale of them). This applies even if
you paid another person (an agent) to do the
actual work or management for you. Report
your net earnings for income tax purposes
on Schedule F (Form 1040) and for SE tax
purposes on Schedule SE. See Pub. 225 for
details.

Other Income and Losses
Included in Net Earnings
From Self-Employment
1. Rental income from a farm if, as landlord, you materially participated in the production or management of the production
of farm products on this land. This income
is farm earnings. To determine whether you
materially participated in farm management or production, do not consider the activities of any agent who acted for you. The
material participation tests are explained in
Pub. 225.
2. Cash or a payment-in-kind from the
Department of Agriculture for participating
in a land diversion program.
3. Payments for the use of rooms or
other space when you also provided substantial services. Examples are hotel
rooms, boarding houses, tourist camps or

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homes, parking lots, warehouses, and storage garages.
4. Income from the retail sale of newspapers and magazines if you were age 18 or
older and kept the profits.
5. Amounts received by current or former self-employed insurance agents and
salespersons that are:
a. Paid after retirement but figured as a
percentage of commissions received from
the paying company before retirement,
b. Renewal commissions, or
c. Deferred commissions paid after retirement for sales made before retirement.
However, certain termination payments received by former insurance salespersons
are not included in net earnings from
self-employment (as explained in item 9
under Income and Losses Not Included in
Net Earnings From Self-Employment on
this page).
6. Income of certain crew members of
fishing vessels with crews of normally
fewer than 10 people. See Pub. 595 for details.
7. Fees as a state or local government
employee if you were paid only on a fee
basis and the job was not covered under a
federal-state social security coverage
agreement.
8. Interest received in the course of any
trade or business, such as interest on notes
or accounts receivable.
9. Fees and other payments received by
you for services as a director of a corporation.
10. Recapture amounts under sections
179 and 280F that you included in gross
income because the business use of the
property dropped to 50% or less. Do not
include amounts you recaptured on the disposition of property. See Form 4797.
11. Fees you received as a professional
fiduciary. This may also apply to fees paid
to you as a nonprofessional fiduciary if the
fees relate to active participation in the operation of the estate’s business, or the management of an estate that required extensive
management activities over a long period
of time.
12. Gain or loss from section 1256 contracts or related property by an options or
commodities dealer in the normal course of
dealing in or trading section 1256 contracts.

Income and Losses Not
Included in Net Earnings
From Self-Employment
1. Salaries, fees, etc., subject to social
security or Medicare tax that you received
for performing services as an employee, including services performed as a public official (except as a fee basis government
employee as explained in item 7 under
Other Income and Losses Included in Net

Earnings From Self-Employment) or as an
employee or employee representative
under the railroad retirement system.
2. Fees received for services performed
as a notary public. If you had no other income subject to SE tax, enter “Exempt-Notary” on Form 1040, line 57. However, if
you had other earnings of $400 or more
subject to SE tax, enter “Exempt-Notary”
and the amount of your net profit as a notary public from Schedule C or Schedule
C-EZ on the dotted line to the left of Schedule SE, line 3. Subtract that amount from
the total of lines 1 and 2 and enter the result
on line 3.
3. Income you received as a retired partner under a written partnership plan that
provides for lifelong periodic retirement
payments if you had no other interest in the
partnership and did not perform services
for it during the year.
4. Income from real estate rentals if you
did not receive the income in the course of
a trade or business as a real estate dealer.
Report this income on Schedule E.
5. Income from farm rentals (including
rentals paid in crop shares) if, as landlord,
you did not materially participate in the
production or management of the production of farm products on the land. See Pub.
225 for details.
6. Dividends on shares of stock and interest on bonds, notes, etc., if you did not
receive the income in the course of your
trade or business as a dealer in stocks or
securities.
7. Gain or loss from:
a. The sale or exchange of a capital asset;
b. The sale, exchange, involuntary conversion, or other disposition of property unless the property is stock in trade or other
property that would be includible in inventory, or held primarily for sale to customers
in the ordinary course of the business; or
c. Certain transactions in timber, coal,
or domestic iron ore.
8. Net operating losses from other years.
9. Termination payments you received
as a former insurance salesperson if all of
the following conditions are met.
a. The payment was received from an
insurance company because of services you
performed as an insurance salesperson for
the company.
b. The payment was received after termination of your agreement to perform
services for the company.
c. You did not perform any services for
the company after termination and before
the end of the year in which you received
the payment.
d. You entered into a covenant not to
compete against the company for at least a
1-year period beginning on the date of termination.

SE-3

e. The amount of the payment depended
primarily on policies sold by or credited to
your account during the last year of the
agreement, or the extent to which those policies remain in force for some period after
termination, or both.
f. The amount of the payment did not
depend to any extent on length of service or
overall earnings from services performed
for the company (regardless of whether eligibility for the payment depended on length
of service).

Statutory Employee Income
If you were required to check the box on
Schedule C or C-EZ, line 1, because you
were a statutory employee, do not include
the net profit or (loss) from that Schedule
C, line 31 (or the net profit from Schedule
C-EZ, line 3), on Short or Long Schedule
SE, line 2. But if you file Long Schedule
SE, be sure to include statutory employee
social security wages and tips from Form
W-2 on line 8a.

Optional Methods
How Can the Optional Methods
Help You?
Social security coverage. The optional

methods may give you credit toward your
social security coverage even though you
have a loss or a small amount of income
from self-employment.
Earned income credit (EIC). Using the op-

tional methods may qualify you to claim
the EIC or give you a larger credit if your
net earnings from self-employment (determined without using the optional methods)
are less than $1,600. Figure the EIC with
and without using the optional methods to
see if the optional methods will benefit you.
Additional child tax credit. Using the optional methods may qualify you to claim
the additional child tax credit or give you a
larger credit if your net earnings from
self-employment (determined without using the optional methods) are less than
$1,600. Figure the additional child tax
credit with and without using the optional
methods to see if the optional methods will
benefit you.
Child and dependent care credit. The optional methods may help you qualify for
this credit or give you a larger credit if your
net earnings from self-employment (determined without using the optional methods)
are less than $1,600. Figure this credit with
and without using the optional methods to
see if the optional methods will benefit you.
Self-employed health insurance deduction.

The optional methods of computing net
earnings from self-employment may be
used to figure your self-employed health
insurance deduction.

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Using the optional methods
may give you the benefits described on page SE-3, but they
may also increase your SE tax.

Farm Optional Method
You may use this method to figure your net
earnings from farm self-employment if
your gross farm income was $2,400 or less
or your net farm profits were less than
$1,733. Net farm profits is the total of the
amounts from:
• Schedule F (Form 1040), line 36, and
• Schedule K-1 (Form 1065), box 14,
with code A (from farm partnerships).
There is no limit on how many years
you can use this method.
Under this method, you report on Part
II, line 15, two-thirds of your gross farm
income, up to $1,600, as your net earnings.
This method can increase or decrease your
net earnings from farm self-employment
even if the farming business had a loss.
You can change the method after you
file your return. That is, you can change
from the regular to the optional method or
from the optional to the regular method. To
do this, file Form 1040X.
For a farm partnership, figure your share
of gross income based on the partnership
agreement. With guaranteed payments,
your share of the partnership’s gross income is your guaranteed payments plus

your share of the gross income after it is
reduced by all guaranteed payments made
by the partnership. If you were a limited
partner, include only guaranteed payments
for services you actually rendered to or on
behalf of the partnership.

Nonfarm Optional Method
You may be able to use this method to figure your net earnings from nonfarm
self-employment if your net nonfarm profits were less than $1,733 and also less than
72.189% of your gross nonfarm income.
Net nonfarm profits is the total of the
amounts from:
• Schedule C (Form 1040), line 31,
• Schedule C-EZ (Form 1040), line 3,
• Schedule K-1 (Form 1065), box 14,
with code A (from other than farm partnerships), and
• Schedule K-1 (Form 1065-B),
box 9.
To use this method, you also must be
regularly self-employed. You meet this requirement if your actual net earnings from
self-employment were $400 or more in 2 of
the 3 years preceding the year you use the
nonfarm method. The net earnings of $400
or more could be from either farm or nonfarm earnings or both. The net earnings include your distributive share of partnership
income or loss subject to SE tax. Use of the
nonfarm optional method from nonfarm

SE-4

self-employment is limited to 5 years. The
5 years do not have to be consecutive.
Under this method, you report on Part
II, line 17, two-thirds of your gross nonfarm income, up to $1,600, as your net
earnings. But you cannot report less than
your actual net earnings from nonfarm
self-employment.
You can change the method after you
file your return. That is, you can change
from the regular to the optional method or
from the optional to the regular method. To
do so, file Form 1040X.
Figure your share of gross income from
a nonfarm partnership in the same manner
as a farm partnership. See Farm Optional
Method on this page for details.

Using Both Optional
Methods
If you can use both methods, you can report
less than your total actual net earnings from
farm and nonfarm self-employment, but
you cannot report less than your actual net
earnings from nonfarm self-employment
alone.
If you use both methods to figure net
earnings, you cannot report more than
$1,600 of net earnings from self-employment.

Page 77 of 79 of Instructions 1040

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Index to Instructions
A
Address Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Addresses of IRS Centers . . . . . . . . Back Cover
Adjusted Gross Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26-31
Adoption Expenses:
Credit for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Employer-Provided Benefits for . . . . . . . . . 19
Advance Earned Income Credit Payments . . . . 39
Alimony Paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Alimony Received . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Alternative Minimum Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-36
Amended Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Amount You Owe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55-56
Annuities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-24
Archer MSAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 31, 39, 40
At-Risk Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6*, E-1*, F-6*
Attachments to the Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

B
Blindness — Proof of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Business Income and Expenses
(Schedule C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1*
Business Use of Home . . . . . . . A-6*, C-6*, F-6*

. . .
. . .
. . .
To
. . .
. . .

. . . . 36
. . . . 19
. . . . 19
. . 14-15
. . . . . 7

Gambling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gifts to Charity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Golden Parachute Payments . . . . . . . . .
Group-Term Life Insurance — Uncollected
Tax on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Capital Gain Distributions . . . . . . . . . . 21, D-1*
Capital Gains and Losses (Schedule D) . . . . . D-1*
Casualty and Theft Losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5*
Charity — Gifts to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4*
Child and Dependent Care
Expenses — Credit for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Child tax credits . . . . . . . . . . . 11, 18, 37-38, 54
Children of Divorced or Separated Parents . . . . 18
Clean-Fuel Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Commissioner’s Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Community Property States . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Contributions to Reduce Debt Held by the
Public . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Corrective Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Customer Service Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

D
Daycare Center Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Death of a Taxpayer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Debt Held by the Public, Gift to Reduce . . . . . 58
Dependent Care Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Dependents:
Exemptions for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Standard Deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Who Can Be Claimed as . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Direct Deposit of Refund . . . . . . . . . . . . 54-55
Dividends:
Nominees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1*
Nondividend Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Ordinary Dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Qualified Dividends . . . . 20, 33-34, D-1*, D-2*
Divorced or Separated Parents — Children of . . 18
Donations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4*
Dual-Status Aliens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 17

E
Earned Income Credit (EIC) . . . . . . . . . 11, 41-53
Combat Pay, Nontaxable . . . . . . . . . . . 11, 43
Education:
Credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36, A-6*
Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . 11, 28-29, 36, A-6*
Recapture of Education Credits . . . . . . . . . 33
Savings Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 39
Educator Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Elderly Persons:
Credit for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Expenses for Care of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Standard Deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Electronic Filing
(e-file) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 7, 12, 14, 16, 54, 55,
56-57
Employee Business Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . A-5*
Estates and Trusts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-6*
Estimated Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40, 55, 56, 57
Everyday Tax Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Excess Salary Deferrals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Excess Social Security and Tier 1 RRTA
Tax Withheld . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Exemptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 33
Extension of Time To File . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 54

F
. . . F-1*
. . . J-1*
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

11, 26
12-13
16-17
. B-2*

Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-25
Income Tax Withholding (Federal) . . . . . . 40, 57
Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs):
Contributions to (line 25) . . . . . . . . . 11, 26-27
Credit for Contributions to . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Distributions from (lines 15a and 15b) . . . . . 22
Nondeductible Contributions to . . . . . 22, 26-27
Injured Spouse Claim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Innocent Spouse Relief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Installment Payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 55
Interest:
Late Payment of Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Penalty on Early Withdrawal of Savings . . . 30
Interest Income:
Exclusion of Savings Bond Interest . . . . . . B-1*
Nominee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1*
Tax-Exempt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, B-1*
Taxable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19, B-1*
Interest You Paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3*
Itemized Deductions or Standard
Deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-32

K
Kidnapped Child — Parent of . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

L
Line Instructions for Form 1040 . . . . . . . . 16-57
Long-Term Care Insurance . . . . . . . . . 30, A-1*
Lump-Sum Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

M
. . . . . 17
. . . . . 17
. . . . . 17
. . . . A-1*
A-4*, C-3*
A-5*, A-6*
. 39, A-4*
. . . 11, 29

N
Name Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 58
National Debt — Gift To Reduce the . . . . . . . . 58
Nonresident Alien . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 16, 17

O
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

16
15
58
. 7

Q

R

. . . . . . . . . 30
11, 24, 29, 39, 40
. . . . . . . . . . 6
. . . . . . . . D-2*
. . . . . . . . . 39

Offsets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Order Blank for Forms and Publications
Original Issue Discount (OID) . . . . . .
Other Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.
.
.
.

. . . . 40

. . . . . . . . . 17

Married Persons:
Filing Joint Returns . . . . . . . . . . .
Filing Separate Returns . . . . . . . . .
Living Apart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical and Dental Expenses . . . . . . .
Mileage Rates, Standard . . . 11, A-1*,
Miscellaneous Itemized Deductions . . .
Mortgage Interest Credit . . . . . . . . . .
Moving Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.
.
.
.

Qualified Dividends . . . . . . 20, 33-34, D-1*, D-2*
Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain
Tax Worksheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33-34
Qualified Retirement Plans — Deduction for . . . 30
Qualified Tuition Program Earnings . . . 11, 24, 39

H
Head of Household . . . . . . . . .
Health Insurance
Deduction — Self-Employed . .
Health Savings Accounts . . . . . .
Help With Unresolved Tax Issues
Home — Sale of . . . . . . . . . . .
Household Employment Taxes . .

Presidential Election $3 Check-Off
Private Delivery Services . . . . . .
Public Debt — Gift To Reduce the .
Publications — How To Get . . . . .

24, A-6*
. . . A-4*
. . . . 40

G

I

C

Farm Income and Expenses (Schedule F) .
Farm Income Averaging (Schedule J) . . .
Fee-Basis Government Officials,
Expenses of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filing Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filing Status — Which Box To Check . . .
Foreign Accounts and Trusts . . . . . . . .

Foreign Tax Credit . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign-Source Income . . . . . . . . .
Form W-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forms W-2, 1098, and 1099 — Where
Report Certain Items From . . . . .
Forms — How To Get . . . . . . . . . .

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

. 54
. 73
B-2*
. 24
39-40

P
Partnership Expenses — Unreimbursed . . . . . E-6*
Partnerships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-5*, E-6*
Passive Activity:
Losses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2*, E-1*, F-2*
Material Participation . . . . . . . . . . C-2*, F-2*
Payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-54
Penalty:
Early Withdrawal of Savings . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Estimated Tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55-56
Frivolous Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Late Filing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Late Payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Pensions and Annuities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-24
Performing Artists, Expenses of . . . . . . . . 11, 26

Railroad Retirement Benefits:
Treated as a Pension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Treated as Social Security . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Records — How Long To Keep . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Refund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54-55
Refund Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Refund Offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Refunds, Credits, or Offsets of State and
Local Income Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-21
Rental Income and Expenses (Schedule E) . . . E-2*
Reservists, Expenses of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11, 26
Retirement Plan Deduction — Self-Employed . . 30
Retirement Savings Contributions Credit . . . . . 36
Rights of Taxpayers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Rollovers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22, 23-24
Roth IRAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22, 26
Rounding Off to Whole Dollars . . . . . . . . . . 19
Royalties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-3*

S
S Corporations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-5*, E-6*
Sale of Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2*
Scholarship and Fellowship Grants . . . . . . . . 19
Self-Employment Tax:
Deduction for One-Half of . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Income Subject to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SE-2*
Signing Your Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56-57
Single Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Social Security and Equivalent Railroad
Retirement Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24-25
Social Security Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 58
Standard Deduction or Itemized
Deduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-32
State and Local Income Taxes — Taxable
Refunds, Credits, or Offsets of . . . . . . . . 20-21
Statutory Employees . . . . . . . . . 19, C-3*, C-6*
Student Loan Interest Deduction . . . . . . . . . . 28

T
Tax and Credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-40
Figured by the IRS . . . . . . . . . . . . 33, 36, 44
Other Taxes:
Alternative Minimum Tax . . . . . . . . . 35-36
IRAs and Other Tax-Favored Accounts . . . 39
Lump-Sum Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Recapture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Section 72(m)(5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Tax Computation Worksheet . . . . . . . . . . 11, 72
Tax Rate Schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11, 76
Tax Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60-71
Taxes You Paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2*
Taxpayer Advocate — Office of . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Teachers — Deduction for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Telephone Assistance:
Federal Tax Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
TeleTax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Third Party Designee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Tip Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19, 39
Tips Reported to Employer — Uncollected
Tax on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Trusts — Foreign . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2*
Tuition and Fees Deduction . . . . . . . . . . . 11, 29
Tuition Program Earnings . . . . . . . . . 11, 24, 39

U
U.S. Citizens and Resident Aliens Living
Abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 19
Unemployment Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . 24

W
What if You Cannot Pay? . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 55
When Should You File? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Where Do You File? . . . . . . . . . 12, Back Cover
Who Must File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 13
Who Should File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Widows and Widowers, Qualifying . . . . . . . . 17
Winnings — Prizes, Gambling, and Lotteries
(Other Income) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Withholding — Federal Income Tax . . . . . . 40, 57

* These items may not be included in this package. To reduce printing costs, we have sent you only the forms you may need based on what you filed last year.

4
I.R.S. SPECIFICATIONS
TO BE REMOVED BEFORE PRINTING
INSTRUCTIONS TO PRINTERS
PACKAGE 1040-OTC, FOLIO 132 OF 132
MARGINS; TOP 13mm (1⁄2 "), CENTER SIDES. PRINTS: HEAD TO HEAD
PAPER: WHITE WRITING, SUB. 20. INK: BLACK
FLAT SIZE: 216mm (81⁄2 ") x 279mm (11")
PERFORATE: ON FOLD
DO NOT PRINT — DO NOT PRINT — DO NOT PRINT — DO NOT PRINT

Layer 1
Color=Solid Black

Where Do You
File?

If an envelope addressed to “Internal Revenue
Service Center” came with this booklet, please use
it. If you do not have one or if you moved during
the year, mail your return to the Internal Revenue
Service Center shown that applies to you.

Envelopes without enough postage will
be returned to you by the post office.
Your envelope may need additional
postage if it contains more than five
pages or is oversized (for example, it is over 1⁄4 "
thick). Also, include your complete return address.

TIP

THEN use this address if you:
Are not enclosing a check or
money order...

IF you live in...
Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, Rhode Island,
South Carolina, West Virginia
Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont
Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan,
Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin
District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania
Arkansas, Colorado, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma,
Tennessee, Texas
Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon,
Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wyoming
Ohio*
All APO and FPO addresses, American Samoa, nonpermanent residents of
Guam or the Virgin Islands**, Puerto Rico (or if excluding income under
Internal Revenue Code section 933), dual-status aliens, a foreign country:
U.S. citizens and those filing Form 2555, 2555-EZ, or 4563

Are enclosing a check or money
order...

Internal Revenue Service Center
Atlanta, GA 39901-0002
Internal Revenue Service Center
Andover, MA 05501-0002
Internal Revenue Service Center
Kansas City, MO 64999-0002
Internal Revenue Service Center
Philadelphia, PA 19255-0002
Internal Revenue Service Center
Austin, TX 73301-0002
Internal Revenue Service Center
Fresno, CA 93888-0002
Internal Revenue Service Center
Memphis, TN 37501-0002

Internal Revenue Service Center
Atlanta, GA 39901-0102
Internal Revenue Service Center
Andover, MA 05501-0102
Internal Revenue Service Center
Kansas City, MO 64999-0102
Internal Revenue Service Center
Philadelphia, PA 19255-0102
Internal Revenue Service Center
Austin, TX 73301-0102
Internal Revenue Service Center
Fresno, CA 93888-0102
Internal Revenue Service Center
Memphis, TN 37501-0102

Internal Revenue Service Center
Philadelphia, PA 19255-0215 USA

Internal Revenue Service Center
Philadelphia, PA 19255-0215 USA

* If you live in Ohio and file your return after June 30, 2005, use: Internal Revenue Service Center, Fresno, CA 93888-0002 (if you are not enclosing a check
or money order); or Internal Revenue Service Center, Fresno, CA 93888-0102 (if you are enclosing a check or money order).
** Permanent residents of Guam should use: Department of Revenue and Taxation, Government of Guam, P.O. Box 23607, GMF, GU 96921;
permanent residents of the Virgin Islands should use: V.I. Bureau of Internal Revenue, 9601 Estate Thomas, Charlotte Amalie, St. Thomas, VI 00802.

What’s Inside?

Instructions for Form 1040
IRS e-file and free file options (page 3)
Commissioner’s message (page 2)
Index (inside back cover)
When to file (page 12)
What’s new for 2004 (page 11)
How to comment on forms (page 75)
How to avoid common mistakes
(page 57)
Printed on recycled paper

Help with unresolved tax issues
(page 6)
Free tax help (pages 7 and 58)
How to get forms and publications
(page 7)
Tax table (page 60)
How to make a gift to reduce debt
held by the public (page 58)



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