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Tiger i7320 / Tiger i7320R User’s Manual
i
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Tiger i7320 / i7320R /// S5350 / S5350-1U
Revision 1.01
Copyright © TYAN Computer Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved. No part of this manual
may be reproduced or translated without prior written consent from TYAN Computer Corp.
All registered and unregistered trademarks and company names contained in this manual are
property of their respective owners including, but not limited to the following.
TYAN, Tiger i7320 S5350 / Tiger i7320R S5350-1U are trademarks of TYAN Computer
Corporation.
Intel, Nocona and combinations thereof are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Phoenix, PhoenixBIOS are trademarks of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
IBM, PC, AT and PS/2 are trademarks of IBM Corporation.
Adaptec is a trademark of Adaptec Inc.
ATI, ATI RAGE is a trademark of ATI Technologies Incorporated.
Winbond is a trademark of Winbond Electronics Corporation
SMSC is a trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation.
Broadcom is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation.
Portable Document Format (PDF) is a trademark of Adobe Corporation.
Information contained in this document is furnished by TYAN Computer Corporation and has
been reviewed for accuracy and reliability prior to printing. TYAN assumes no liability
whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of
TYAN products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose or
merchantability. TYAN retains the right to make changes to product descriptions and/or
specifications at any time, without notice. In no event will TYAN be held liable for any direct or
indirect, incidental or consequential damage, loss of use, loss of data or other malady resulting
from errors or inaccuracies of information contained in this document.
Tiger i7320 / Tiger i7320R Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
Before you begin… ................................................................................................................. iv
Chapter 1: Introduction.........................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Congratulations!......................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Hardware Specifications ............................................................................................ 1-1
Chapter 2: Board Installation ............................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Installing the Motherboard ......................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.1 Installation Notes ............................................................................................. 2-1
2.2 Board Image .............................................................................................................. 2-2
2.3 Block Diagram............................................................................................................ 2-4
2.4 Motherboard Components ......................................................................................... 2-5
2.5 Jumpers and Connectors........................................................................................... 2-6
2.5.1 Jumper Legend ................................................................................................ 2-7
2.5.2 SO-DIMM Socket: J19 (for Tiger i7320R S5350-1U only)).............................. 2-7
2.5.3 SMDC Connector: J21 (Optional) .................................................................... 2-7
2.5.4 Front Panel Connector: J22............................................................................. 2-8
2.5.5 External speaker Header: JP4 ......................................................................... 2-8
2.5.6 Chassis Fan Connectors with Fan Control: FAN 1/2/3/4/5 .............................. 2-9
2.5.7 Front Panel USB 2.0 Connector: JP13 (USB2) ............................................... 2-9
2.5.8 CPU FAN1/FAN2 Connectors ....................................................................... 2-10
2.5.9 SATA activity LED Header: JP16 .................................................................. 2-10
2.5.10 Chassis Fan Connectors: FAN6, FAN7 ....................................................... 2-11
2.5.11 COM2 connector: JP18 ............................................................................... 2-11
2.5.12 LAN1/LAN2 activity LED Headers: JP21, JP30........................................... 2-12
2.5.13 LAN1/LAN2 speed LED Headers: JP24, JP29 ............................................ 2-12
2.5.14 Clear CMOS Jumper: JP25 ......................................................................... 2-13
2.5.15 3-pin Power LED Connector: JP32.............................................................. 2-13
2.6 Mounting the Motherboard....................................................................................... 2-14
2.6.1 Installing Memory........................................................................................... 2-15
2.6.2 Memory Installation Procedure ...................................................................... 2-16
2.6.3 Installing the Processor and Cooling Fan ...................................................... 2-16
2.7 Installing Drive Cables ............................................................................................. 2-18
2.8 Installing Expansion Cards ...................................................................................... 2-19
2.9 Installing Optional SO-DIMM modules (for S5350-1U only) .................................... 2-20
2.10 Connecting External Devices................................................................................. 2-21
2.10.1 Onboard LAN LED Color Definition ............................................................. 2-21
2.11 Installing the Power Supply.................................................................................... 2-22
2.12 Finishing Up ........................................................................................................... 2-22
Chapter 3: BIOS Setup.......................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1 About the BIOS .......................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Main BIOS Setup ....................................................................................................... 3-2
3.3 Main ........................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.3.1 IDE Master / Slave Setup ................................................................................ 3-4
3.3.2 Memory Cache................................................................................................. 3-6
3.3.3 Boot Features .................................................................................................. 3-7
3.4 Advanced ................................................................................................................... 3-8
3.4.1 Hardware Monitor .......................................................................................... 3-10
3.4.2 Advanced Chipset Control ............................................................................. 3-10
3.4.3 Advanced Processor Options ........................................................................ 3-13
3.4.4 I/O Device Configuration................................................................................ 3-14
3.4.5 DMA Event Logging....................................................................................... 3-17
3.4.6 Console Redirection ...................................................................................... 3-18
3.4.7 ASF Configuration ......................................................................................... 3-19
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3.5 Security ....................................................................................................................3-20
3.6 Power .......................................................................................................................3-21
3.7 Boot.......................................................................................................................... 3-22
3.8 Exit ........................................................................................................................... 3-22
Chapter 4: SATA/RAID Setup (for SATA RAID model) ...................................................... 4-1
4.1 BIOS Configuration .................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Installing Serial ATA (SATA) hard disks .................................................................... 4-1
4.3 Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility ............................................................................ 4-2
4.4 Manage Array ............................................................................................................ 4-2
4.5 Create Array............................................................................................................... 4-3
4.6 Add/Delete Hotspare.................................................................................................. 4-5
4.7 Initialize Drives...........................................................................................................4-6
4.8 Disk Utilities................................................................................................................ 4-7
Chapter 5: Diagnostics .........................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Beep Codes ............................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Flash Utility................................................................................................................. 5-1
Appendix I: Glossary ............................................................................................................6-1
Technical Support ............................................................................................................ 6-7
Tiger i7320 / Tiger i7320R Before you begin…
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Before you begin…
Check the package contents before you proceed.
The retail motherboard package should contain the following:
1 x motherboard
1 x 34-Pin floppy drive cable
2 x Ultra-DMA-133/100/66/33 IDE cable
1 x User’s Manual
1 x Quick Reference Guide
1 x TYAN driver CD
1 x SATA RAID Driver Diskette
1 x I/O shield
1 x Cable set (9 pin serial and 24 pin parallel )
2 x CEK Spring
1 x Serial ATA power cable
2 x Serial ATA cable
1 x USB2.0 cable
If any of these items are missing, please contact your vendor or dealer for replacement before
continuing with the installation process.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Congratulations!
Congratulations on your purchase of the powerful Dual Intel Xeon processor solution, the
Tiger i7320 S5350 / Tiger i7320R S5350-1U. Based on Intel E7320 chipset, the S5350 offers
exceptional performance. Compatible with EPS12V power supplies, the CEB form factor
S5350 features an onboard ATi 8MB PCI RageXL VGA, two Gigabit Ethernet ports, serial ATA,
RAID, which provides an advances and versatile solution for your server needs.
For more information about this and other TYAN products, visit the TYAN Web site at
http://www.tyan.com. Product FAQs, distributors list and advanced BIOS information are also
available on the Web site.
1.2 Hardware Specifications
Processors
• Two mPGA604 sockets
• Intel® Xeon “Nocona” processor with
EM64T support
• 800 MHz FSB support
Expansion Slots
• Tiger i7320 (S5350)
- Two PCI-X 64/66 slots
- Three 32/33 PCI 2.3 slots
• Tiger i7320R (S5350-1U)
- One PCI-X 64/66 slot
- One propriety TARO® SO-DIMM
connector
Chipset
• Intel E7320 (“Lindenhurst-VS”) MCH
• Intel 6300ESB (“Hance Rapids”) South
Bridge
• SMSC DME1737 LPC I/O chip
System Management
• SMSC DME1737 and EMC6D102 (or
ADM1027) w/ hardware monitoring
• Nine 3-pin Fan headers (seven w/
tachometer input and temperature-sensing
auto fan control)
• Temperature and voltage monitoring
• Watchdog timer
Integrated LAN Controllers
• Two GbE LAN controllers
Two Broadcom BCM5721 PCI-
Express GbE Lan controller
WoL and Teaming supported
Integrated 2D/3D PCI Graphics
• ATI® RageTM XL PCI graphics
controller
• 8MB frame buffer of video memory
Optional Modules
• M3289, IPMI SMDC card
QLogic Zircon BMC
Tailored for IPMI highest 1.5 spec.
Built-in IPMB connector
Supports remote power on/off and
reset
• M7901/M7902, SO-DIMM Ultra 320
SCSI card
Adaptec AIC-7901/7902 single/dual-
channel Ultra 320 SCSI controller
Adaptec HostRAID support w/ RAID
0, 1, 10 supported
• M8110 SO-DIMM SATA card
Adaptec AIC-8110 SATA I controller
Supports up to 4 SATA ports
running at 1.5Gb/s
Adaptec Host RAID support with
RAID 0, 1 & 10 supported
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Memory
• Dual memory channels, 8 x DIMM sockets
• Supports up to eight DDR-266/333 DIMM
• Registered ECC memory supported
Integrated PCI IDE
• Dual channel master mode support four
IDE devices
• Supports for ATA-100/66/33 IDE drives
and ATAPI compliant devices
Integrated Serial ATA
• Two serial ATA host controllers embedded
• Supports two serial ports running at
1.5Gb/s
• RAID 0 or 1 supported
Back Panel I/O Ports
• Stacked PS/2 mouse & keyboard ports
• Stacked two USB2.0 ports
• One 15-pin VGA port
• One 9-pin COM port
• Two RJ45 10/100/1000 Base-T port w/
activity LED
Integrated I/O Interfaces
• One floppy connector
• Two USB 2.0 ports (via cable)
• One COM port (via cable)
• One LPT port (via cable)
• Power/IDE/SATA LED connectors
• Two 4-pin headers for front panel LAN
LED
• 2 x 25 connector for optional IPMI SMDC
card
BIOS
• Phoenix BIOS 8Mbit Flash
• Supports APM 1.2 & ACPI 1.0
• PnP, DMI2.0, WfM2.0 power
Management
Form Factor
• CEB footprint
• 10.2" x 12.0” (259.1mm x 304.8mm)
Power
• On board dual 4-phase VRM
• EPS 12V (24-pin + 8-pin) power
connectors
Regulatory
• FCC Class B (Declaration of
Conformity)
• CE (Declaration of Conformity)
• BSMI
Note
TYAN reserves the right to add support or discontinue support for any OS
with or without notice.
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Chapter 2: Board Installation
2.1 Installing the Motherboard
The Tiger i7320 S5350 / Tiger i7320R S5350-1U motherboard conforms fully to the CEB
specification. Before continuing with the installation, confirm that your chassis supports a
standard CEB motherboard. If you are unsure, contact your dealer for more information.
2.1.1 Installation Notes
This user manual contains important information and you should read it thoroughly before
attempting the installation procedure.
Precautions:
• Static electricity can damage components on your motherboard. Before
touching the product, discharge any static build up in yourself by touching a
well grounded object such as a metal water pipe or a grounded electrical
appliance. TYAN recommends putting on a good quality grounded wrist strap
before removing your motherboard from the antistatic bag.
• Disconnect your computer from the power supply before any disassembly
procedure is attempted.
• Touch the motherboard as little as possible and do not touch the bottom of
the board at all. Bending or flexing the motherboard may break delicate
components or copper tracks on the board.
• Avoid touching any of the motherboard components.
• Place the motherboard on a grounded antistatic surface or on the antistatic
bag in which the board was shipped.
• Inspect the board for damage.
Read the following sections for detailed instructions on how to install your motherboard in a
chassis and add a processor, memory, disk drives, and an optional module.
Warning
Do not apply power to the board if it appears damaged.
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2.2 Board Image
The following is an image of the Tiger i7320 S5350 motherboard.
The above photograph is purely representative. Due to engineering updates and new board
revisions, certain components may change and or be repositioned. The picture above may or
may not look exactly like the board you received.
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The following is an image of the Tiger i7320R S5350-1U motherboard.
The above photograph is purely representative. Due to engineering updates and new board
revisions, certain components may change and or be repositioned. The picture above may or
may not look exactly like the board you received.
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2.3 Block Diagram
The following is a block diagram of the Tiger i7320 S5350 / Tiger i7320R S5350-1U.
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2.4 Motherboard Components
The diagram below shows the main motherboard components.
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX-P3 J19(Optional)
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Note
1. This diagram represents the latest version of the motherboard
available at the time of publishing. The board you receive may not look
exactly like the above diagram. Parts are not drawn to scale
2. PCI-1, PCI-2, PCI-3 and PCIX-P2 slots for Tiger i7320 S5350 only.
3. PCIX-P3 (SO_DIMM) socket for Tiger i7320R S5350-1U only.
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2.5 Jumpers and Connectors
The following section gives details of the motherboard pin headers and jumpers and their
functions. Pin headers are on-board connectors that can be used to connect the motherboard
to peripherals. Jumpers are used to configure the motherboard.
Jumper Function Settings
J19* SO-DIMM Socket
J21* SMDC (System Management Daughter
Card) Connector
J22 Front Panel Connector
J36** Reserved
JP4 External Speaker Header Pin 3-4 close: Buzzer (Default)
JP1** Reserved
JP7** Reserved
JP8** Reserved
FAN1/2/3/4/5
Chassis Fan Connectors with
tachometer monitoring and fan speed
control
JP13 Front Panel USB Header
CPUFAN1/2 CPU Fan Connectors with tachometer
monitoring and fan speed control
JP15** Reserved
JP16 SATA activity LED Header
FAN6/7 Chassis FAN Connectors
JP18 COM2 Connector
JP21/JP30 LAN1/LAN2 activity LED Headers
JP22** Reserved
JP24/JP29 LAN1/LAN2 speed LED Headers
JP25 Clear CMOS Jumper Pin 1-2: Normal (Default)
Pin 2-3: Clear CMOS
JP27** Reserved
JP28** Reserved
JP29 LAN2 speed LED header
JP32 3-pin Power LED Connector
JP37** Reserved
JP39** Reserved
* Some jumpers and headers are optional and not available with the board due to the different
configurations.
** J36, JP1, JP7, JP8, JP15, JP22, JP27, JP28, JP37, JP39 and Jumpers not listed are reserved for OEM
use or testing purpose only.
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2.5.1 Jumper Legend
Jumper OFF – open (without jumper cap)
Jumper ON – closed (with jumper cap)
2.5.2 SO-DIMM Socket: J19 (for Tiger i7320R S5350-1U only))
S5350
1
J4
USB 1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA )
CPU FAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX-P3 J19(Opti onal)
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
This socket provides the connection to
SCSI/SATA Daughter Card (compatible with
Tyan M7901/M7902/M8110)
2.5.3 SMDC Connector: J21 (Optional)
S5350
1
J4
USB 1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPU FAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB( Bo ttom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIM M PC IX- P3 J19(Opti onal )
1
FA N3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FAN5
FA N4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
For connection with Tyan Server
Management Daughter Card (SMDC)
More information on Tyan SMDC card please
visit our website at http://www.tyan.com
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2.5.4 Front Panel Connector: J22
2
1
18
17
PWR_LED+
PWR_LED-
POWER BUTTON
GND
LED+ (reserved)
LED- (reserved)
NC
GND
INTRU#
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
HD_LED+
HD_LED-
GND
RESET+
+5V
EXT
+5VSB
SMBUS DATA
SMBUS CLOCK
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX-P3 J19(Opti onal)
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPU FAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use this header to connect various front panel
indicators and buttons.
2.5.5 External speaker Header: JP4
41
1 2 3 4
+5V NC NC SPKR-
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse( Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX- P3 J 19(Opti onal)
1
FAN3
1
FA N7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FA N2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FA N6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPU FAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use this pin header to connect external
speakers.
Pin3-4 Closed: Buzzer (Default)
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2.5.6 Chassis Fan Connectors with Fan Control: FAN 1/2/3/4/5
+12V
GND
Tachometer
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse (Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX- P3 J19(Optional )
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use these headers to connect the chassis
cooling fans to your motherboard to keep
the system stable and reliable.
These connectors support the tachometer
monitoring and auto fan speed control.
2.5.7 Front Panel USB 2.0 Connector: JP13 (USB2)
1 9
2 10
+5V
Data 2-
Data 2+
GND
GND
2 4 6 8 10
1 3 5 7 9
+5V
Data 1-
Data 1+
GND
NC/Key
S5350
1
J4
USB 1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA )
CPU FAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX-P3 J19(Opti onal)
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use these headers to connect to the USB
devices via the enclosed USB cable.
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2.5.8 CPU FAN1/FAN2 Connectors
+12V
TachometerGND
+12V
GND
Tachometer
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX- P3 J19(Optional )
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use these headers to connect the CPU
cooling fans to your motherboard to keep
the system stable and reliable.
These connectors support the tachometer
monitoring and auto fan speed control.
2.5.9 SATA activity LED Header: JP16
1
2 1
LED- LED+
S5350
1
J4
USB 1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA )
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX-P3 J19(Optional)
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPU FAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use this header to connect an activity
indicator LED for an external SATA device.
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2.5.10 Chassis Fan Connectors: FAN6, FAN7
+12V
GND
NC
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX- P3 J19(Optional )
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use this header to connect the chassis
cooling fans to your motherboard to keep
the system stable and reliable.
2.5.11 COM2 connector: JP18
1 9
2 10
DSR
RTS
CTS
RI
NC/Key
2 4 6 8 10
1 3 5 7 9
DCD
RXD
TXD
DTR
GND
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA )
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME173 7
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX-P3 J19(Optional)
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use this connector to connect the UART
device via the enclosed COM2 cable
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2.5.12 LAN1/LAN2 activity LED Headers: JP21, JP30
JP21
1
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX-P3 J19(Optional)
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FA N2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPU FAN2
FAN5
FA N4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
JP30
1
Pin 1: LED+
Pin 2: LED-
Use these headers to
connect with the front
panel activity LEDs for
LAN1/LAN2.
2.5.13 LAN1/LAN2 speed LED Headers: JP24, JP29
JP24
1
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX-P3 J19(Optional)
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FA N2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPU FAN2
FAN5
FA N4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
JP29
1
Pin 1: Orange+
Pin 2: Green+
Use these headers to
connect with the front
panel dual color LEDs to
indicate the speed of
LAN1 and LAN2.
Off=10
Green=100
Orange=Gigabit
Reference Section 2.10.1
for the correct LAN LED
Color scheme
JP24 is for LAN1, JP29 is
for LAN2.
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2.5.14 Clear CMOS Jumper: JP25
3
1
Pin 1-2:
Normal (Default)
3
1
Pin 2-3:
Clear BIOS
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bottom)
Mous e(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIM M PCIX-P3 J19(Optional)
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FA N5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use this jumper when you forgot your
system/setup password or need to clear
system BIOS setting.
How to clear the CMOS data
- Power off system and disconnect
power supply from AC source
- Use jumper cap to close Pin_2 and 3 for
several seconds to Clear CMOS
- Replace jumper cap to close Pin_1 and
2 (default setting)
- Reconnect power supply to AC source
Power on system
2.5.15 3-pin Power LED Connector: JP32
13
1 2 3
LED+ NC LED-
S5350
1
J4
USB1
J3
(COM1)
J2
(VGA)
CPUFAN1
PW1
LAN1
BIOS
Intel
6300ESB
SATA1
SATA2
FDD1 J5
J22
1
SMSC
DME1737
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P1
KB(Bo ttom)
Mouse(Top)
J1
KB / MS
LAN2
ATI
RAGE XL
LPT1
USB2
SMDC J21
BATT
64-bit 66MHz PCI-X PCIX-P 2 (Optional)
Intel
E7320
IDE2 J23
PW2
SO_DIMM PCIX- P3 J19(Opti onal )
1
FAN3
1
FAN7
JP4
1
J36
JP7
1
CPU1
1
FAN2
FAN1
1
CPU2
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-1 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-2 (Optional)
32-bit 33MHz (5V)PCI PCI-3 (Optional)
1
FAN6
1
JP22/27
COM2
JP16
1
JP21
JP24
JP32
LED1
1
JP8
CPUFAN2
FAN5
FAN4
1
JP25
JP30
JP37
11
1
JP39
JP18
JP29
JP13
JP15
1
1
JP28
JP1
1
Use this header to connect the 3-pin
power LED cable
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2.6 Mounting the Motherboard
Before installing your motherboard, ensure that your chassis is fully compatible. The Tiger
i7320 S5350 / Tiger i7320R S5350-1U motherboard conforms fully to the CEB specification.
Your chassis should include preinstalled mounting posts that match exactly with the mounting
holes in the motherboard. Lay the motherboard on top of the mounting holes to ensure that all
the necessary mounting posts exist in your chassis and that they match the mounting holes on
the motherboard.
Some chassis’ include plastic studs instead of metal. Although the plastic studs are usable,
TYAN recommends using metal studs with screws that will fasten the motherboard more
securely in place.
The diagram below is an example of typical motherboard fixing studs.
Note
Use metal studs if possible, as they hold the motherboard in place more
securely than plastic standoffs.
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2.6.1 Installing Memory
Before installing memory, ensure that the memory you have is compatible with the
motherboard and processor. DDR 266/333 modules are required. Check the TYAN Web site
at: www.tyan.com for details of the type of memory recommended for your motherboard.
The following diagram shows common types of memory modules.
Key points to note before installing memory into Tiger i7320 / i7320R:
• Always install memory beginning with DIMM4
• 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, 1GB, 2GB and 4GB* Registered ECC PC2700/PC2100
DDR SDRAM memory modules are supported
• All installed memory will be automatically detected.
• The Tiger i7320 S5350 / Tiger i7320R S5350-1U supports up to 32GB* of memory.
• Registered ECC Memory is supported.
• Either single or dual-rank modules are supported.
• Memory modules of the same type and density are required for dual-channel DDR
operation. Mismatched memory may cause system instability.
* Not validated at the time of print; subject to change.
Refer to the following table for supported DDR-333/266 populations
(Note: S indicates a single rank DIMM, D indicates a dual rank DIMM)
DIMM Slot Population
B-DIMM4 S D S SDSS S D S S S S D
A-DIMM4 S D S SDSS S D S S S S D
B-DIMM3 SDDSS D D S S S D D
A-DIMM3 SDDSS D D S S S D D
B-DIMM2 SD D D S S D D D
A-DIMM2 SD D D S S D D D
B-DIMM1 S D D D D
A-DIMM1 S D D D D
Note
Intel E7320 chipset specification lists a limitation of 8 banks of DDR333
memory. However, by design the Tiger i7320/i7320R supports up to 16 banks
of DDR333 memory. Please note that this a feature of Tyan’s breakthrough
engineering design, and similar memory support may not be present on
competitor products that use the Intel E7320 chipset
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2.6.2 Memory Installation Procedure
Follow these instructions to install memory modules into the Tiger i7320 / i7320R.
1. Press the locking levers in the direction shown in the following illustration.
2. Align the memory module with the socket. The memory module is keyed to fit only one
way in the socket.
3. Seat the module firmly into the socket by gently pressing down until it sits flush with the
socket. The locking levers pop up into place.
2.6.3 Installing the Processor and Cooling Fan
Your Tiger i7320 S5350 / Tiger i7320R S5350-1U supports the latest processor technologies
from Intel. Check the TYAN website for latest processor support:
http://www.tyan.com
Processor Installation
The processor should be installed carefully. Make sure you are wearing an antistatic strap and
handle the processor as little as possible.
Follow these instructions to install your processor and heat sink.
Key slot
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1. Locate the processor sockets on the motherboard and lift the locking lever as shown.
2. Insert the processor into the socket making sure that pin 1 is correctly located.
3. Return the locking lever to its locked position.
4. Repeat this procedure for the second processor socket.
5. Turn the board upside down and insert the heat sink spring mechanism as shown.
6. Turn the board the right way up again and screw the heat sink into place.
7. Repeat this procedure for the second processor.
Cooling Fan Installation
Some thought should be given to fan installation. There are pin headers on the board for CPU
fans and chassis fans. You may find that just chassis fans or just CPU fans are sufficient to
cool your system. If you are in any doubt about what you need, consult your dealer.
Pin 1
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2.7 Installing Drive Cables
IDE and FDD connectors are “keyed” to only allow insertion only one way. TYAN
motherboards have two on-board IDE channels, each supporting two drives. The black
connector is a standard IDE channel. Only the blue connector
supports RAID.
Insert the IDE cable as shown in the diagram.
TIP: When connecting to an IDE cable to a drive, Pin 1 on the IDE
cable (usually designated by a colored wire) should be closest to the
drive power connector.
Serial ATA
Attaching Serial ATA cables to the Serial ATA connectors is illustrated below:
Plug in one end of the Serial ATA cable into the motherboard Serial ATA
connector, and the other end into the drive. Each standard Serial ATA cable has
two connectors, one at each end. Connectors are the same on both ends.
Floppy Drives
Floppy disk drive (FDD) cables can be installed in the same way as IDE cables. Usually
connectors are keyed to prevent insertion the wrong way. In most cases the cable should be
inserted into the drive with pin 1 closest to the power input. FDD cables usually have a single
red wire that marks pin 1. See the diagram below.
Troubleshooting Floppy Drives
See the chart below for troubleshooting floppy disk drive installations.
Symptoms of incorrectly installed floppy drives
Drive is not automatically detected
Usually caused by faulty cables, cables put in
backwards or a faulty floppy drive. Try another
floppy drive or try replacing the cable. Check to
see if the onboard floppy controller is enabled in
the BIOS setup.
Drive Fail message at boot up The cable, floppy drive or motherboard may be
faulty. Try another drive or cable.
Drive does not power on Check power cable and cabling. A faulty power
supply or drive cable could be the problem.
Drive activity light is constantly on
Usually signifies that the cable on the drive is
inserted backwards. Reverse the cable at the
floppy drive end and try again.
Colored cable denotes pin 1
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2.8 Installing Expansion Cards
Before installing add-in cards, you should ensure that they are fully compatible with your
motherboard. For this reason, we’ve provided the diagrams below, showing the expansion
slots that appear on your motherboard.
Expansion cards should be pushed firmly into the appropriate slot. Excessive force can
damage both the card and the motherboard and care should be taken.
Notes
Unplug the power connector to the motherboard before performing
system hardware changes, to avoid damaging the board or expansion
cards
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2.9 Installing Optional SO-DIMM modules (for S5350-1U only)
Your Tiger i7320R S5350-1U motherboard is equipped with an optional proprietary SO-DIMM
connector. The SO-DIMM connector can be used for expansion cards to provide such features
as, additional SATA or SCSI support. For details of available expansions cards, visit the TYAN
website at http://www.tyan.com. To install a SO-DIMM expansion card:
1. Open the spring levers as shown.
2. Insert the SO-DIMM card as shown, making sure that
the card is the right way up. The card will fit in only
one way and the screw holes in the card should line
up exactly with the mounting posts on the
motherboard.
3. Push the SO-DIMM card down into place and make
sure the spring levers click into place as shown.
4. Screw the board into place using one or two screws
as required.
Removal of a SO-DIMM card is a reversal of the installation
procedure. Push out the spring levers as shown and pull the card out of the socket.
The SO-DIMM expansion cards will fit in the slot only one way. Make sure that you align the
slot in the card with the key in the card slot.
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2.10 Connecting External Devices
Your new motherboard supports a number of different interfaces for connecting peripherals.
See the diagram below.
Port definitions:
A PS2 mouse port (green)
B PS2 keyboard port (purple)
C USB 2.0 ports
D Serial port (green)
E VGA port (blue)
F LAN1 Gigabit Ethernet port
G LAN2 Gigabit Ethernet port
Peripheral devices can be plugged straight into any of these ports but software may be
required to complete the installation.
2.10.1 Onboard LAN LED Color Definition
The two onboard Ethernet ports have green and yellow LEDs to indicate LAN status. The
chart below illustrates the different LED states.
10/100/1000 Mbps LAN Link/Activity LED Scheme
Left LED Right LED
Link Green Off
10 Mbps Active Blinking Green Off
Link Green Green
100 Mbps Active Blinking Green Green
Link Green Orange
1000 Mbps Active Blinking Green Orange
No Link Off Off
Key slot
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2.11 Installing the Power Supply
There are two power connectors on your Tiger i7320 S5350 / Tiger i7320R S5350-1U. The
Tiger i7320 S5350 / Tiger i7320R S5350-1U requires that you have an EPS12V power supply
that has a 24-pin and an 8-pin power connector. Please be aware that using of the
incompatible power supplies with the board can damage the motherboard and/or
CPU(s).
Disconnect power supply from electrical outlet
1. Connect the EP12V 8-pin power connector
2. Connect the EP12V 24-pin power connector
3. Connect power cable to power supply to power outlet
Make sure you have connected both connectors before attempting to apply power to the
board.
Note
Unplug the power supply before plugging in the 24-pin and 8-pin power
cables to motherboard.
2.12 Finishing Up
Before closing up your chassis, make sure that all cables and wires are connected properly,
especially IDE cables and most importantly, jumpers. You may have difficulty powering on
your system if the motherboard jumpers are not set correctly.
If you experience difficulty, you can find help by asking your vendor for assistance. If they are
not available for assistance, please find setup information and documentation online at our
website (www.tyan.com) or by calling your vendor’s support line.
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Chapter 3: BIOS Setup
3.1 About the BIOS
The BIOS is the basic input/output system, the firmware on the motherboard that enables your
hardware to interface with your software. This chapter describes different settings for the BIOS
that can be used to configure your system.
The BIOS section of this manual is subject to change without notice and is provided for
reference purposes only. The settings and configurations of the BIOS are current at the time of
print, and therefore may not match exactly what is displayed on screen.
This section describes the BIOS setup program. The setup program lets you modify basic
configuration settings. The settings are then stored in a dedicated, battery-backed memory
(called NVRAM) that retains the information when the power is turned off.
This motherboard’s BIOS is a customized version of the industry-standard BIOS for IBM PC
AT-compatible personal computers. The BIOS provides critical, low-level support for the
system’s central processing unit (CPU), memory, and I/O subsystems.
This BIOS has been customized by adding important features such as virus and password
protection, power management, and chipset “tuning” features that control the system. This
section will guide you through the process of configuring the BIOS for your system setup.
Starting Setup
The BIOS is immediately activated when you turn on the computer. The BIOS reads system
configuration in CMOS RAM and begins the process of checking out the system and
configuring it through the Power-On-Self-Test (POST).
When these preliminary tests are complete, the BIOS searches for an operating system on
one of the system’s data storage devices (hard drive, CD-ROM, etc). If one is found, the BIOS
will launch that operating system and hand control over to it. You can enter the BIOS setup by
pressing the [Delete] key when the machine boots up and begins to show the memory count.
Setup Basics
The table below shows how to use the setup program with the keyboard.
Key Function
Tab Moves from one selection to the next
Left/Right Arrow Keys Changes from one menu to the next
Up/Down Arrow Keys Moves between selections
Enter Opens highlighted section
PgUp/PgDn Keys Changes settings.
Getting Help
Pressing [F1] displays a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the
possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window, press [ESC] or the [F1]
key again.
In Case of Problems
If you discover that you have trouble booting the computer after making and saving the
changes with the BIOS setup program, restart the computer by holding the power button down
until the computer shuts off (usually within 4 seconds); resetting by pressing CTRL-ALT-DEL;
or clearing the CMOS.
The best advice is to only alter settings that you thoroughly understand. In particular, do not
change settings in the Chipset section unless you are sure of the outcome. TYAN or your
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system manufacturer has carefully chosen the chipset defaults for best performance and
reliability. Even a seemingly small change to the Chipset setup options may cause the system
to become unstable or unusable.
Setup Variations
Not all systems have the same BIOS setup layout or options. While the basic look and function
of the BIOS setup remains more or less the same for most systems, the appearance of your
Setup screen may differ from the charts shown in this section. Each system design and
chipset combination requires a custom configuration. In addition, the final appearance of the
Setup program depends on the system designer. Your system designer may decide that
certain items should not be available for user configuration, and remove them from the BIOS
setup program.
Note
On the following pages, options written in bold type represent the BIOS
Setup default.
3.2 Main BIOS Setup
When you enter Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the following screen will appear as
below:
The main menu contains the following menu items:
Main
Use this menu for basic system configuration.
Advanced
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system.
Security
Use this menu to configure security settings for your system.
Power
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
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Boot
Use this menu to configure boot options for your system.
Exit
This contains the various BIOS exit options.
3.3 Main
In this section, you can alter general features such as the date and time, as well as access to
the IDE configuration options. Note that the options listed below are for options that can
directly be changed within the Main Setup screen. Users use the arrow keys to highlight the
item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
System Time / Date setup
System Time: Adjusts the system clock.
HH Hours (24hr. format)
MM Minutes
SS Seconds
System Date: Adjusts the system date.
MM Months
DD Days
YYYY Years
Legacy Diskette A
Defines the floppy drive type
NONE / 360K, 5.25 in / 1.2 M, 5.25 in / 720 K, 3.5 in / 1.44 M, 3.5 in / 2.88 M, 3.5 in
System Memory
This displays/allows you to change the amount of system memory present on the system.
Extended Memory
This displays/allows you to change the amount of extended memory present on the system.
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3.3.1 IDE Master / Slave Setup
Computer detects IDE drive type from drive C to drive F.
Press Enter on any of the Master/Slave options to view advanced details of the corresponding
drive.
The system displays advanced details like the number of heads/cylinders/sectors on the
detected disk and the maximum storage capacity of the disk.
This option lets you set the following hard disk parameters:
Multi-Sector Transfers
This option allows you to specify the number of sectors per block for multiple sector transfers.
Disabled / 2 Sectors / 4 Sectors / 8 Sectors / 16 Sectors
LBA Mode Control
Enables or disables LBA Mode.
In LBA Mode, instead of referring to a cylinder, head and sector number, each sector is
instead assigned a unique "sector number". In essence, the sectors are numbered 0, 1, 2, etc.
up to (N-1), where N is the number of sectors on the disk.
In order for LBA to work, it must be supported by the BIOS and operating system, but since it
is also a new way of talking to the hard disk, the disk must support it as well. All newer hard
disks do in fact support LBA, and when auto detected by a BIOS supporting LBA, will be set
up to use that mode.
When LBA is turned on, the BIOS will enable geometry translation. This translation may be
done in the same way that it is done in Extended CHS or large mode, or it may be done using
a different algorithm called LBA-assist translation. The translated geometry is still what is
presented to the operating system for use in Int 13h calls. The difference between LBA and
ECHS is that when using ECHS the BIOS translates the parameters used by these calls from
the translated geometry to the drive's logical geometry. With LBA, it translates from the
translated geometry directly into a logical block (sector) number.
LBA has in recent years become the dominant form of hard disk addressing. Since the 8.4 GB
limit of the Int13h interface was reached, it became impossible to express the geometry of
large hard disks using cylinder, head and sector numbers, translated or not, while remaining
below the Int13h limits of 1,024 cylinders, 256 heads and 63 sectors. Therefore, modern
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drives are no longer specified in terms of classical geometry, but rather in terms of their total
number of user data sectors and addressed using LBA.
Disabled / Enabled
32 Bit I/O
Enables or disables 32 bit data transfer mode.
Enabling this option causes the PCI hard disk interface controller to bundle together two 16-bit
chunks of data from the drive into a 32-bit group, which is then transmitted to the processor or
memory. This results in a small performance increase.
Enabled / Disabled
Transfer Mode
These modes determine the speed at which data is transferred to and from the drive. The Auto
option automatically determines the correct transfer rates.
Auto / Standard / Fast PIO 1 / Fast PIO 2 / Fast PIO 3 / Fast PIO 4 / FPIO 3 / DMA
1 / FPIO 4 / DMA 2
Ultra DMA Mode
Enables or disables Ultra DMA Mode.
Ultra DMA (UDMA, or, more accurately, Ultra DMA/33) is a protocol for transferring data
between a hard disk drive through the computer's data paths (or bus) to the computer's
random access memory (RAM). The Ultra DMA/33 protocol transfers data in burst mode at a
rate of 33.3 MBps (megabytes per second), twice as fast as the previous Direct Memory
Access (DMA) interface.
Ultra DMA support in your computer means that it will boot (start) and open new applications
more quickly. It will also help users of graphics-intensive and other applications that require
large amounts of access to data on the hard drive. Ultra DMA uses Cyclical Redundancy
Checking (CRC), offering a new level of data protection.
Because the Ultra DMA protocol is designed to work with legacy application PIO and DMA
protocols, it can be added to many existing computers by installing an Ultra DMA/33
Peripheral Component Interconnect adapter card. Ultra DMA uses the same 40-pin Integrated
Drive Electronics interface cable as PIO and DMA.
Disabled / Mode 0 / Mode 1 / Mode 2
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3.3.2 Memory Cache
This setting allows you to tweak the various cache settings for optimal performance of your
system.
Press Enter to display the various cache settings.
Cache System BIOS Area
This feature is only available when the system BIOS is shadowed. It enables or disables the
caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh via the L2 cache. This greatly speeds
up accesses to the system BIOS. However, this does not necessarily make the system
perform better because the OS does not need to access the system BIOS often.
As such, it would be a waste of L2 cache bandwidth to cache the system BIOS instead of data
that are more critical to the system's performance. In addition, if any program writes into this
memory area, it will result in a system crash. So, it is recommended that you write protect this
area for optimal system performance.
NULL / Write Protect
Cache Video BIOS Area
This feature is only valid when the video BIOS is shadowed. It enables or disables the caching
of the video BIOS ROM at C0000h-C7FFFh via the L2 cache. This greatly speeds up
accesses to the video BIOS. However, this does not necessarily make the system perform
better because the OS bypasses the BIOS and uses the graphics driver to access the video
card's hardware directly.
As such, it would be a waste of L2 cache bandwidth to cache the video BIOS instead of data
that are more critical to the system's performance. In addition, if any program writes into this
memory area, it will result in a system crash. So, it is recommended that you write protect this
area for optimal system performance.
NULL / Write Protect
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3.3.3 Boot Features
This option allows setting boot parameters. Press Enter to view the Boot Features screen.
Summary Screen
Enables or disables the display of the summary screen during boot up.
When Summary Screen is Enabled (the default), a Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility summary
screen appears during system boot after the power-on self-test (POST). The summary screen
lists many of the system setup settings. When this option is set to Disabled, the summary
screen does not appear.
Enabled / Disabled
Quiet Boot
Enables or disables the OEM logo screen during boot up.
Enabled / Disabled
Quick Boot Mode
This BIOS feature allows you to decrease the time it takes to boot up the computer by
shortening or skipping certain standard booting procedures.
If enabled, the BIOS will shorten the booting process by skipping some tests and shortening
others. In addition, it will also perform the following to further speed up the booting process:
• Spin up the hard disks as soon as power is supplied (or as soon as possible)
• Initialize only critical parts of the chipset
• Read memory size from the SPD (Serial Presence Detect) chip on the memory
modules
• Eliminate logo delays
If disabled, the BIOS will run the whole gamut of boot-up tests.
It is recommended that you disable this feature when you boot up a new computer for the first
time or whenever you install a new piece of hardware. This allows the BIOS to run full
diagnostic tests to detect any problems that may slip past Quick Boot's abbreviated testing
scheme.
After a few error-free test runs, you should enable this feature for much faster booting.
Enabled / Disabled
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Extended Memory Testing
Determines the tests that will be run on extended memory (memory above 1MB) during boot
up.
Normal / Just zero it / None
3.4 Advanced
This section facilitates configuring advanced BIOS options for your system.
Installed OS
Select the operating system installed on the PC.
Note: An incorrect setting can cause the operating system to behave unpredictably.
Other / Win95 / Win98 / WinMe / Win2000
Reset Configuration Data
If you install a new piece of hardware or modify your computer's hardware configuration, the
BIOS will automatically detect the changes and reconfigure the ESCD (Extended System
Configuration Data). Therefore, there is usually no need to manually force the BIOS to
reconfigure the ESCD.
However, sometimes, the BIOS may not be able to detect the hardware changes. A serious
resource conflict may occur and the operating system may not even boot as a result. This is
where the Reset Configuration Data BIOS feature comes in.
This BIOS feature allows you to manually force the BIOS to clear the previously saved ESCD
data and reconfigure the settings. All you need to do is enable this BIOS feature and then
reboot your computer. The new ESCD should resolve the conflict and allow the operating
system to load normally.
Please note that the BIOS will automatically reset it to the default setting of No after
reconfiguring the new ESCD. So, there is no need for you to manually disable this feature after
rebooting.
Yes / No
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Large Disk Access Mode
This option determines whether a hard drive with more than 1024 cylinders, more than 16
heads and or more than 64 tracks per sector is present on the system. Set this option to DOS
if such a hard drive is present. Else, set this option to Other.
Virtually, all modern hard disks have these characters so leave this option at DOS, unless you
know otherwise.
DOS / Other
Parallel ATA
This option determines the controller to be used for parallel ATA devices.
Primary / Secondary / Both
Serial ATA
This enables or disables booting from a serial ATA device.
Enabled / Disabled
Native Mode Operation
This determines whether SATA devices should work in Native Mode or in Emulated Mode. In
Native Mode, the SATA devices are treated as regular SATA devices, while in Emulated Mode,
they are treated as though they were IDE devices.
If you are installing Windows 98, ensure that this option is set to Emulated, else the installation
will hang.
Auto / Parallel ATA / Serial ATA / Both
SATA RAID Enable
When this option is enabled, the Silicon Image RAID BIOS is loaded on system start up,
allowing for configuration of hardware RAID arrays. With the SATA RAID ROM option disabled,
the drives attached to the controller can only act independently of one another.
Enabled / Disabled
Legacy USB Support
When enabled, the BIOS takes control of the USB ports. Enable this only if you run an OS that
does not support USB (e.g. DOS) or when you have USB hardware like USB mice that you
want to use even before the operating system loads.
Disabled / Enabled
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3.4.1 Hardware Monitor
This displays critical system parameters like CPU speed, fan speeds, voltage levels and CPU
temperature.
3.4.2 Advanced Chipset Control
This section allows you to fine tune the chipset configuration.
Spectrum Spread
When enabled, this option modulates the frequency of the CPU clock rate (and hence all clock
driven mainboard components), so that any EMI interference generated is not always at the
same constant frequency, but instead is spread over a small band of frequencies, therefore
reducing problems with equipment that may be particularly sensitive to certain fixed
frequencies.
Enabled / Disabled
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Force Compliance Mode Entry:
Enable or Disable PCI-E Compliance mode by setting item to the desired value.
Enabled / Disabled
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
If you have ECC memory modules installed, select the correct ECC mode with this setting.
Disabled / 72-bit ECC / 144-bit ECC / Auto
ECC Error Type
When an ECC error occurs, it generates an interrupt. Select the type of interrupt to report:
NMI (Non-Maskable); SMI (System Management); SCI (System Control).
None / NMI / SMI / SCI
SERR signal condition
Select ECC error conditions that SERR# be asserted.
None / Single bit / Multiple bit/ Both
Memory Remap Function
Remaps the memory used by the BIOS (A0000 to FFFF - 384 k) above the 1 Mb limit. If
enabled, you cannot shadow Video and System BIOS.
Enabled / Disabled
3.4.2.1 Integrated Device Control Sub-Menu
USB Device 29, Function 1:
Enable or Disable this USB Device by setting item to the desired value.
Enabled / Disabled
USB Device 29, Function 0 & 1:
Enable or Disable these 2 USB Functions by setting item to the desired value.
Enabled / Disabled
USB Device 29, Function 7:
Control USB 2.0 functionality through this Setup Item.
Enabled / Disabled
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3.4.2.2 Integrated LAN 1
PCI-E port A Device 2:
Force PCI Express v1.0 Compatibility Mode this PCI-E Port A by setting item to the desired
value.
Auto / Disabled / Enabled / Force PCI Express v1.0 Compatibility Mode
Option ROM Scan
Initialize device expansion ROM
Enabled / Disabled
3.4.2.3 Integrated LAN 2
PCI-E port A Device 3:
Force PCI Express v1.0 Compatibility Mode this PCI-E Port A by setting item to the desired
value.
Auto / Disabled / Enabled / Force PCI Express v1.0 Compatibility Mode
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Option ROM Scan
Initialize device expansion ROM
Enabled / Disabled
3.4.3 Advanced Processor Options
This section allows you to fine-tune the processor options.
Hyper Threading Technology
Enable this only if you have an Intel Hyper Threading processor.
Hyper-Threading Technology enables multi-threaded software applications to execute threads
in parallel. Hyper-Threading Technology provides thread-level-parallelism (TLP) on each
processor resulting in increased utilization of processor execution resources. As a result,
resource utilization yields higher processing throughput. Hyper-Threading Technology is a
form of simultaneous multi-threading technology (SMT) where multiple threads of software
applications can be run simultaneously on one processor. This is achieved by duplicating the
architectural state on each processor, while sharing one set of processor execution resources.
Hyper-Threading Technology also delivers faster response times for multi-tasking workload
environments. By allowing the processor to use on-die resources that would otherwise have
been idle, Hyper-Threading Technology provides a performance boost on multi-threading and
multi-tasking operations for the Intel NetBurst® microarchitecture.
Enabled / Disabled
Thermal Management 2
Thermal Management throttles the processor back as it reaches its maximum operating
temperature. Throttling reduces the number of processing cycles, thereby diminishing the heat
dissipation of the CPU. This cools the unit. Once the CPU has reached a safe operating
temperature, thermal throttling is automatically disabled, and normal full speed processing
begins again.
The BIOS supports two types of thermal management.
• Thermal Monitor 1: Thermal Monitor 1 uses a highly accurate on-die temperature
sensing circuit in the CPU that has the ability to act quickly upon any thermal issues
(~50ns). This circuitry keeps an eye on the most taxed areas of the CPU-die at all
times and will quickly act upon temperatures going over the safety limits. The
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thermal monitor’s control circuit, when active, lowers the CPU temperature by
throttling the internal CPU clock speed. This is done with a 50% duty-cycle, which
means that a 2GHz CPU will then effectively run at a 1GHz clock speed. Due to the
fast response time of the thermal monitor circuit (~50ns) the CPU will only be
‘throttled’ for a very brief period. Once the CPU-die temperature is within safe
operating limits again it’ll set back to the 2GHz clock speed it originally operated at.
• Thermal Monitor 2: Thermal Monitor 2 decreases or increases the CPU clock and
core voltage according to the CPU load. This information is read from the five VID
pins of the CPU. Accordingly, the CPU temperature is also automatically decreased,
when the core voltage is decreased. This improves the CPU lifespan. The states
switch is so fast that the performance decrease is insignificant.
Enabled / Disabled
Set Max Ext CPUID=3
Sets Max CPUID extended function value to 3.
Disabled / Enabled
3.4.4 I/O Device Configuration
This setting allows you to configure I/O devices.
Serial Port A:
This defines how the first serial port is detected and configured.
Disabled / Enabled
Base I/O Address:
Set the base I/O address for serial port A.
3F8 / 2F8 / 3E8 / 2E8
Interrupt:
Set the interrupt for serial port A.
IRQ3 / IRQ4
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Serial Port B:
This defines how the second serial port is detected and configured.
Disabled / Enabled
Base I/O Address:
Set the base I/O address for serial port A.
3F8 / 2F8 / 3E8 / 2E8
Interrupt:
Set the interrupt for serial port A.
IRQ3 / IRQ4
Mode
Set the mode for serial port B.
Normal / IrDA / ASK-IR
Parallel Port
This defines how the parallel port is detected and configured.
Disabled / Enabled
Mode
This field allows the user to select the parallel port mode. The default value is Standard that
automatically selects the correct mode to use. The other modes are explained as follows:
SPP works with all parallel port devices. However, it is the slowest transfer mode and should
only be used when faster transfer modes cannot be used.
There are two faster bidirectional modes available - the ECP (Extended Capabilities Port) and
EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port) modes.
ECP uses the DMA protocol to achieve data transfer rates of up to 2.5 Mb/s and provides
symmetric bidirectional communication. On the other hand, EPP uses existing parallel port
signals to provide asymmetric bidirectional communication.
Generally, because of its FIFOs and the DMA channel it uses, ECP is good for large data
transfers (useful for scanners and printers). On the other hand, EPP is better with links that
switch directions frequently (like parallel port drives).
There are two versions of the EPP transfer protocol - EPP1.7 and EPP1.9. Generally, EPP1.9
is the preferred setting because it supports the newer EPP1.9 devices and most EPP1.7
devices and offers advantages like support for longer cables. However, because certain
EPP1.7 devices cannot work properly with an EPP1.9 port, this BIOS feature was
implemented to allow you to set the EPP mode to EPP1.7 when such an issue occurs.
Therefore, it is recommended that you set this BIOS feature to EPP1.9. But if you have trouble
connecting to your parallel port device, switch to EPP1.7.
However, the manufacturer of your parallel port peripheral may have designated a preferred
parallel port mode for the device in question. In that case, it's best to follow their
recommendation.
For those who don't know what mode to select but at least know that their parallel port device
supports bidirectional transfers, the BIOS offers the ECP+EPP mode. If you select this mode,
then the parallel port device will be able to use either one of those modes. However, this
should be considered as a last resort as you may be needlessly tying up an IRQ if your device
does not use ECP at all. Or the BIOS may not select the best parallel port mode for the device.
If possible, set the parallel port to the transfer mode that best suits your parallel port device.
However, the manufacturer of your parallel port peripheral may have designated a preferred
parallel port mode for the device in question. In that case, it's best to follow their
recommendation.
SPP / EPP / ECP
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Base I/O Address / Interrupt:
This determines the base address and interrupt of the parallel port.
Disabled / 378/IRQ7 / 278/IRQ5 / 3BC/IRQ7
DMA Channel
This BIOS feature determines which DMA channel the parallel port should use when it is in
ECP mode.
The ECP mode uses the DMA protocol to achieve data transfer rates of up to 2.5 Mbits/s and
provides symmetric bidirectional communications. For all this, it requires the use of a DMA
channel.
By default, the parallel port uses DMA Channel 3 when it is in ECP mode. This works fine in
most situations.
This feature is provided just in case one of your add-on cards requires the use of DMA
Channel 3. In such a case, you can use this BIOS feature to force the parallel port to use the
alternate DMA Channel 1.
Please note that there is no performance advantage in choosing DMA Channel 3 over DMA
Channel 1 or vice versa. As long as either Channel 3 or Channel 1 is available for your parallel
port to use, the parallel port will be able to function properly in ECP mode.
DMA 1 / DMA 3
Floppy Disk Controller
This defines how the floppy disk controller is detected and configured.
• Disabled
• Enabled
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3.4.5 DMA Event Logging
Event Logging
Select Enabled to allow logging of DMI events
Disabled / Enabled
ECC Event Logging
Select Enabled to allow logging of ECC events
Disabled / Enabled
Clear all DMI event logs
Setting this to ‘Yes’ will clear the DMI event log after rebooting.
No / Yes
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3.4.6 Console Redirection
Com Port Address
If enabled it will use a port on the motherboard.
Disabled / On-board COM A / On-board COM B / NULL
Baud Rate
Enables the specified baud rate.
300 / 1200 / 2400 / 9600 / 19.2K / 38.4K / 57.6K / 115.2K
Console Type
Enables the specified console type.
VT100 / VT100,8bit / PC-ANSI, 7bit / PC ANSI / VT100+ / VT-UTF8 / NULL
Flow Control
Enables Flow Control
NULL / XON/XOFF / CTS/RTS
Console connection
Indicate whether the console is connected directly to the system or a modem is used to
connect.
Direct / Via modem
Continue C.R. after POST
Enables Console Redirection after OS has loaded.
Off / On
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3.4.7 ASF Configuration
Minimum WatchDog Timeout
Time for BIOS to stop the WatchDog timer after a reset has occurred.
BIOS Boot Timeout
Time for BIOS to boot before the system is reset.
OS Boot Timeout
Time for OS to boot before the system is reset.
Power-on wait time
Maximum amount of time for Alert Sending Device (ASD) to establish connection with its
transport media.
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3.5 Security
These settings allow you to configure the security options for your system.
The system displays the current supervisor and user passwords.
Set Supervisor Password
This option allows the supervisor to set the supervisor password to restrict access to the BIOS
settings.
Set User Password
This option allows the user to set the user password.
Password on boot
When enabled, the system will ask for a password at every boot. The system will continue
booting only if the correct password is entered. If the wrong password is entered three times,
the system will automatically shut down.
Disabled / Enabled
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3.6 Power
These settings allow you to configure the power options for your system.
Resume On Time
When enabled, this allows the system to be woken up at a specified time. This time is
specified by the Resume Time parameter.
Off / On
Power Button Behavior
This specifies the behavior of the system after the power button is pressed.
• On/Off - This powers on / powers off the system after the power button is pressed.
• Wake/Sleep - This wakes the system from/puts the system to sleep.
After Power Failure
Specifies the mode of operation after the system recovers from a power loss.
• Enabled: This restores the system to the last state it was in before the power loss
occurred.
• Disabled: This keeps the power switched off till the power button is pressed.
Chassis Intrusion Detect
Enable/Disable: when chassis open event is detected, BIOS will record the event.
Enabled / Disabled
Power On by PCI/PCI-X card
An input signal from PME on the PCI card awakens the system from a soft off state.
Enabled / Disabled
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3.7 Boot
Use this screen to select options for the Boot Settings Configuration.
3.8 Exit
These settings set the exit options on your system.
Exit Saving Changes
This exits BIOS setup after saving the changes made.
Exit Discarding Changes
This exits BIOS setup after discarding the changes made.
Load Setup Defaults
Loads the factory default values.
Discard Changes
Discards all changes made without exiting BIOS setup.
Save Changes
Saves all changes made without exiting BIOS setup.
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Chapter 4: SATA/RAID Setup (for SATA RAID model)
The motherboard supports RAID 0 or 1 for Serial ATA drives through the Intel® 6300ESB
chipset. The Serial ATA as RAID option must be enabled in the BIOS before the system can
load the Adaptec® RAID option ROM code for Intel® RAID. The Adaptec® RAID option ROM is
a standard PnP (Plug and Play) option ROM that provides a pre-operating system user
interface for the Intel® RAID implementation. It also allows the boot order to be selected from
within the BIOS setup utility.
For this information, please check Tyan’s web site at: www.tyan.com
Warning
Before installing the driver into an existing system, backup any important
or useful data. Failure to follow this accepted PC practice could result in
data loss.
The Intel RAID feature is available in Win2000 and WinXP.
4.1 BIOS Configuration
Enter the BIOS setup program by pressing the <F2> key after the Power-On Self Test
(POST) memory test begins.
Select the Advanced menu.
Switch the SATA RAID Enabled option from Disabled to Enabled
Press <F10> to save the BIOS setting and exit the BIOS setup program.
4.2 Installing Serial ATA (SATA) hard disks
Installing Serial ATA (SATA) hard disks requires the use of a new SATA data cable (4-
conductor) which supports the Serial ATA protocol and a SATA power cable. Either end of the
SATA data cable can be connected to the SATA hard disk or the SATA connector on the
motherboard.
Note
Both the data and power SATA cables are new cables. You cannot
use older 40-pin 80-conductor IDE or regular IDE power cables with
SATA hard drives.
Carefully follow any technical instructions that come from the hard
disk manufacturer.
Follow the given steps for correct cable installation:
1. Attach either cable end to the SATA connector on the motherboard.
2. Attach the other cable end to the SATA hard disk.
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4.3 Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility
The Serial ATA RAID sets must be configured in the RAID Configuration utility for two HDD.
This configuration can be done by the Adaptec® RAID Option ROM. During the Power-On Self
Test (POST), the following message will appear for a few seconds: Press <Ctrl-A> to enter
RAID Configuration Utility. After this message appears, press the <Ctrl> and <A> keys
simultaneously, the following screen menu appears.
Note
The ‘Drive Model’, ‘Serial #’, and ‘Size’ listed in your system can
differ from the following example.
Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility
Arrow keys to move cursor, <Enter> to select option, <Esc> to exit (*=default)
4.4 Manage Array
Use the Manage Arrays option to view array properties and members, and delete arrays. The
following sections describe these operations in greater detail.
===Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller#0 Array Configuration Utility===
Display, Delete the Arrays
Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller #0
Options
Array Configuration Utility
Disk Utilities
Main Menu
Manage Array
Create Array
Add/Delete Hotspare
Initialize Drives
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Display array properties and members
1. From the
Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller#0 Array Configuration Utility menu,
select Manage Array.
2. From the
List of Arrays dialog box, select the array you want to view and press Enter.
The Array Properties dialog box appears, showing detailed information on the array.
The physical disks associated with the array are displayed here.
3. Press Esc to return to the previous menu.
Deleting Arrays
Warning
Take caution in using this option; All data on the RAID drives will be
lost! Deleted arrays cannot be restored.
1. From the
Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller#0 Array Configuration Utility menu,
select Manage Array.
2. Select the array you wish to delete and press Delete.
3. In the Array Properties dialog box, select Delete and press Enter. The following prompt
is displayed:
WARNING: Deleting the array will result in data loss!
Do you want to delete the array? (Yes/No):
4. Press
Yes to delete the array or No to return to the previous menu.
5. Press
Esc to return to the previous menu.
4.5 Create Array
Before creating arrays, make sure the disks for the array are connected and installed in your
system. Note that disks with no usable space, or disks that are uninitialized are shown in gray
and cannot be used.
===Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller#0 Array Configuration Utility===
Create an Array
Main Menu
Manage Array
Create Array
Add/Delete Hotspare
Initialize Drives
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Follow the given steps to create a RAID 0 or RAID 1 Volume
1. From the Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller#0 Array Configuration Utility menu,
select option Create Array and press the <Enter> key.
2. Select the disks for the new array and press <Ins> key. To deselect any disk, highlight
the disk and press Delete.
3. Press Enter when both disks for the new array are selected. The Array Properties menu
displays.
To assign properties to the new array:
1. In the Array Properties menu, select an array type and press Enter. Note that only the
available array types, RAID 0 and RAID 1, are displayed. Each of these types requires
two drives.
2. Type in an optional label for the array and press Enter.
3. For RAID 0, select the desired stripe size. Available stripe sizes are 16KB, 32KB and
64KB (default)
4. Create RAID via allows you to select between the different creation methods for RAID 0
and RAID 1. The following table gives examples of when each is appropriate.
RAID level Create RAID via When appropriate
RAID 0 No Init Creating a RAID 0 on new drives.
RAID 0 Migrate* Creating a RAID 0 from one new drive and one
drive with data you wish to preserve.
RAID 1 Build* Any time you wish to create a RAID 1, but
especially if you have data on one drive that you
wish to preserve.
RAID 1 Clear Creating a RAID 1 on new drives, or when you
want to ensure that the array contains no data after
creation.
RAID 1 Quick Init Fastest way to create a RAID 1. Appropriate when
using new drives.
* If you select Migrate for RAID 0, or Build for RAID 1, you will be asked to select the
source drive. The contents of the source drive will be preserved. However, the data
on the new drive will be lost.
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Note
Before adding a new drive to an array, back up any data contained on the
new drive. Otherwise, all data will be lost.
A RAID 1 created using the Quick Init option may return some data
miscompares if you later run a consistency check. This is normal and is not
a cause for concern.
The Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility allows you to use drives of different
sizes in a RAID 1. If you choose the smaller drive as the second drive, you
will be warned about the risk of data loss.
Warning
Do not interrupt the creation of a RAID 0 using the Migrate option. If you
do, there is no way to restart and no way to recover the data that was on
the source drive.
When you are finished, press Done.
4.6 Add/Delete Hotspare
===Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller #0 Array Configuration Utility===
Display, Add, Delete hotspare
Create a drive spare:
1. Select option Add / Delete Hotspare and press the <Enter> key to create the drive spare.
The following prompt is displayed:
Do you want to create a spare? (Yes/No):
2. Press Y to create the drive spare.
3. Press
Esc to return to the previous menu.
Delete a drive spare:
1. Select option Add / Delete Hotspare and press the <Enter> key to delete the drive spare.
The following prompt is displayed:
Do you want to delete the spare? (Yes/No):
2. Press
Y to delete the drive spare.
3. Press
Esc to return to the previous menu.
Main Menu
Manage Array
Create Array
Add/Delete Hotspare
Initialize Drives
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4.7 Initialize Drives
If an installed disk does not appear in the disk selection list for creating a new array or if it
appears grayed out, you may have to initialize it before you can use it as part of an array.
Drives attached to the controller must be initialized before they can be used in an array.
===Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller #0 Array Configuration Utility===
Prepare drives for creating arrays.
Warning
Take caution in using this option; Initialization will erase all Array
information from the selected drives. Any away using any of these drives as
members will be affected.
1. Select
Initialize Drives.
2. Use the <↑> and <↓> keys to highlight the disk you wish to Initialize and press Insert.
3. Repeat step 2 so that both drives to be initialized are selected.
4. Press <Enter>
5. Read the warning message and ensure that you have selected the correct disk drives to
initialize. Type Y to continue.
Main Menu
Manage Array
Create Array
Add/Delete Hotspare
Initialize Drives
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4.8 Disk Utilities
The Disk Utilities enable you to low-level format or verify the media of your Serial ATA hard
disks.
From the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility menu, select Disk Utilities.
Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility
Arrow keys to move cursor, <Enter> to select option, <Esc> to exit (*=default)
1. Press the <Enter> key to select SATA Disk.
Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility
Only drives present at POST are displayed
Arrow keys to move cursor, <Enter> to select option, <Esc> to exit (*=default)
Warning
Take caution in using this option;
Format Disk-This drive is about to be formatted. All data on the disk
will be erased.
Verify Disk Media- This drive will be scanned for media defects. All
recoverable defects will be remapped.
Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller#0
Select SATA Disk and press <Enter>
SATA Port #0 Maxtor 6Y120M0 YAR51BW0
SATA Port #1 Maxtor 6Y120M0 YAR51BW0
Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller#0
Options
Array Configuration Utility
Disk Utilities
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2. Select options Format Disk or Verify Disk Media and press the <Enter> key.
You are offered the following options:
Format Disk— Simulates a format of the hard drive by writing zeros to the entire
disk.
Verify Disk Media— Scans the media of a disk drive for defects. Any errors found
are corrected.
3. Press
Esc to return to the previous menu.
Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility
Only drives present at POST are displayed
Arrow keys to move cursor, <Enter> to select option, <Esc> to exit (*=default)
Adaptec SATA HostRAID Controller#0
Select SATA Disk and press <Enter>
SATA Port #0 Maxtor 6Y120M0 YAR51BW0
SATA Port #1 Maxtor 6Y120M0 YAR51BW0
Format Disk
Verify Disk Media
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Chapter 5: Diagnostics
Note: if you experience problems with setting up your system, always check the following
things in the following order:
Memory, Video, CPU
By checking these items, you will most likely find out what the problem might have been when
setting up your system. For more information on troubleshooting, check the TYAN website at:
http://www.tyan.com.
5.1 Beep Codes
Fatal errors, which halt the boot process, are communicated through a series of audible beeps.
For example, if the BIOS POST can initialize the video but an error occurs, an error message
will be displayed. If it cannot display the message, it will report the error as a series of beeps.
The most common type of error is a memory error.
Before contacting your vendor or TYAN Technical Support, be sure that you note as much as
you can about the beep code length and order that you experience. Also, be ready with
information regarding add-in cards, drives and O/S to speed the support process and come to
a quicker solution.
5.2 Flash Utility
Every BIOS file is unique for the motherboard it was designed for. For Flash Utilities, BIOS
downloads, and information on how to properly use the Flash Utility with your motherboard,
please check the TYAN web site: http://www.tyan.com/
Note
Please be aware that by flashing your BIOS, you agree that in the event
of a BIOS flash failure, you must contact your dealer for a replacement
BIOS. There are no exceptions. TYAN does not have a policy for
replacing BIOS chips directly with end users. In no event will TYAN be
held responsible for damages done by the end user.
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Appendix I: Glossary
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface): a power management specification
that allows the operating system to control the amount of power distributed to the computer’s
devices. Devices not in use can be turned off, reducing unnecessary power expenditure.
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port): a PCI-based interface which was designed specifically for
demands of 3D graphics applications. The 32-bit AGP channel directly links the graphics
controller to the main memory. While the channel runs at only 66 MHz, it supports data
transmission during both the rising and falling ends of the clock cycle, yielding an effective
speed of 133 MHz.
ATAPI (AT Attachment Packet Interface): also known as IDE or ATA; a drive
implementation that includes the disk controller on the device itself. It allows CD-ROMs and
tape drives to be configured as master or slave devices, just like HDDs.
ATX: the form factor designed to replace the AT form factor. It improves on the AT design by
rotating the board 90 degrees, so that the IDE connectors are closer to the drive bays, and the
CPU is closer to the power supply and cooling fan. The keyboard, mouse, USB, serial, and
parallel ports are built-in.
Bandwidth: refers to carrying capacity. The greater the bandwidth, the more data the bus,
phone line, or other electrical path, can carry. Greater bandwidth, then, also results in greater
speed.
BBS (BIOS Boot Specification): is a feature within the BIOS that creates, prioritizes, and
maintains a list of all Initial Program Load (IPL) devices, and then stores that list in NVRAM.
IPL devices have the ability to load and execute an OS, as well as provide the ability to return
to the BIOS if the OS load process fails for some reason. At that point, the next IPL device is
called upon to attempt loading of the OS.
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System): the program that resides in the ROM chip, and provides
the basic instructions for controlling your computer’s hardware. Both the operating system and
application software use BIOS routines to ensure compatibility.
Buffer: a portion of RAM which is used to temporarily store data, usually from an application,
though it is also used when printing, and in most keyboard drivers. The CPU can manipulate
data in a buffer before copying it, all at once, to a disk drive. While this improves system
performance --- reading to or writing from a disk drive a single time is much faster than doing
so repeatedly --- there is also the possibility of losing your data should the system crash.
Information stored in a buffer is temporarily stored, not permanently saved.
Bus: a data pathway. The term is used especially to refer to the connection between the
processor and system memory, and between the processor and PCI or ISA local buses.
Bus mastering: allows peripheral devices and IDEs to access the system memory without
going through the CPU (similar to DMA channels).
Cache: a temporary storage area for data that will be needed often by an application. Using a
cache lowers data access times, since the needed information is stored in the SRAM instead
of in the slow DRAM. Note that the cache is also much smaller than your regular memory: a
typical cache size is 512KB, while you may have as much as 4GB of regular memory.
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Cache size: refers to the physical size of the cache onboard. This should not be confused with
the cacheable area, which is the total amount of memory which can be scanned by the system
in search of data to put into the cache. A typical setup would be a cache size of 512KB, and a
cacheable area of 512MB. In this case, up to 512KB of the main memory onboard is capable
of being cached. However, only 512KB of this memory will be in the cache at any given
moment. Any main memory above 512MB could never be cached.
Closed and open jumpers: jumpers and jumper pins are active when they are “on” or
“closed”, and inactive when they are “off” or “open”.
CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductors): chips that hold the basic startup
information for the BIOS.
COM port: another name for the serial port, which is called as such because it transmits the
eight bits of a byte of data along one wire, and receives data on another single wire (that is,
the data is transmitted in serial form, one bit after another). Parallel ports transmit the bits of a
byte on eight different wires at the same time (that is, in parallel form, eight bits at the same
time).
DDR (Double Data Rate): is a technology designed to double the clock speed of the memory.
It activates output on both the rising and falling edge of the system clock rather than on just
the rising edge, potentially doubling output.
DIMM (Dual In-line Memory Module): faster and more capacious form of RAM than SIMMs,
and do not need to be installed in pairs.
DIMM bank: sometimes called DIMM sockets, because the physical slot and the logical unit
are the same. That is, one DIMM module fits into one DIMM socket, which is capable of acting
as a memory bank.
DMA (Direct Memory Access): channels that are similar to IRQs. DMA channels allow
hardware devices (like soundcards or keyboards) to access the main memory without
involving the CPU. This frees up CPU resources for other tasks. As with IRQs, it is vital that
you do not double up devices on a single line. Plug-n-Play devices will take care of this for you.
Doze mode: in this mode, only the CPU’s speed is slowed.
DRAM (Dynamic RAM): widely available, very affordable form of RAM which has the
unfortunate tendency to lose data if it is not recharged regularly (every few milliseconds). This
refresh requirement makes DRAM three to ten times slower than non-recharged RAM such as
SRAM.
ECC (Error Correction Code or Error Checking and Correcting): allows data to be
checked for errors during run-time. Errors can subsequently be corrected at the same time
that they’re found.
EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM): also called Flash BIOS, is a ROM
chip which can, unlike normal ROM, be updated. This allows you to keep up with changes in
the BIOS programs without having to buy a new chip. TYAN’s BIOS updates can be found at
http://www.tyan.com
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EMRL: Embedded RAID Logic. An Adaptec specific RAID technology.
ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data): a format for storing information about Plug-
n-Play devices in the system BIOS. This information helps properly configure the system each
time it boots.
Fault-tolerance: a term describing a system where one component can quickly be replaced
without causing a loss of service, such as in a RAID system.
Firmware: low-level software that controls the system hardware.
Form factor: an industry term for the size, shape, power supply type, and external connector
type of the Personal Computer Board (PCB) or motherboard. The standard form factors are
the AT and ATX, although TYAN also makes some Baby-AT and ATX Footprint boards.
Global timer: onboard hardware timer, such as the Real-Time Clock (RTC).
Handshaking: a process where two devices initiate communications. One device, typically the
server, sends a message to another device, typically a client, in order to request establishment
of a communications channel. The two devices will then exchange messages back and forth in
order to settle on a communications protocol.
HDD: stands for Hard Disk Drive, a type of fixed drive.
H-SYNC: controls the horizontal synchronization/properties of the monitor.
IC (Integrated Circuit): the formal name for the computer chip.
IDE (Integrated Device/Drive Electronics): a simple, self-contained HDD interface. It can
handle drives up to 8.4 GB in size. Almost all IDEs sold now are in fact Enhanced IDEs
(EIDEs), with maximum capacity determined by the hardware controller.
IDE INT (IDE Interrupt): a hardware interrupt signal that goes to the IDE.
I/O (Input/Output): the connection between your computer and another piece of hardware
(mouse, keyboard, etc.)
Initial Program Load (IPL): a feature built into BBS-compliant devices, describing those
devices as capable of loading and executing an OS, as well as being able to provide control
back to the BIOS if the loading attempt fails.
IPL: see Initial Program Load.
IRQ (Interrupt Request): an electronic request that runs from a hardware device to the CPU.
The interrupt controller assigns priorities to incoming requests and delivers them to the CPU. It
is important that there is only one device hooked up to each IRQ line; doubling up devices on
IRQ lines can lock up your system. Plug-n-Play operating systems can take care of these
details for you.
ISA (Industry Standard Architecture): a slower 8- or 16-bit bus (data pathway).
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Latency: the amount of time that one part of a system spends waiting for another part to catch
up. This is most common when the system sends data out to a peripheral device, and it
waiting for the peripheral to send some data back (peripherals tend to be slower than onboard
system components).
Mirroring: see RAID.
NVRAM: ROM and EEPROM are both examples of Non-Volatile RAM, memory that holds its
data without power. DRAM, in contrast, is volatile.
OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers): Compaq or IBM package other companies’
motherboards and hardware inside their case and sell them.
Parallel port: transmits the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time (that is, in
parallel form, eight bits at the same time).
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect): a 32 or 64-bit local bus (data pathway) which is
faster than the ISA bus. Local buses are those which operate within a single system (as
opposed to a network bus, which connects multiple systems).
PCI PIO (PCI Programmable Input/Output) modes: the data transfer modes used by IDE
drives. These modes use the CPU for data transfer (in contrast, DMA channels do not). PCI
refers to the type of bus used by these modes to communicate with the CPU.
PCI-to-PCI bridge: allows you to connect multiple PCI devices onto one PCI slot.
Pipeline burst SRAM: a type of RAM that can maintain it’s data as long as power is provided
to the memory chips. In this configuration, SRAM requests are pipelined, which means that
larger packets of data are sent to the memory at one time, and acted upon quickly. This type
of SRAM operates at bus speeds higher than 66MHz.
Pipelining: improves system performance by allowing the CPU to begin executing a second
instruction before the first is completed. A pipeline can be likened to an assembly line, with a
given part of the pipeline repeatedly executing a set part of an operation on a series of
instructions.
PM timers (Power Management timers): software timers that count down the number of
seconds or minutes until the system times out and enters sleep, suspend, or doze mode.
PnP (Plug-n-Play): a design standard that has become ascendant in the industry. Plug-n-Play
devices require little set-up to use. Novice end users can simply plug them into a computer
that is running on a Plug-n-Play aware operating system (such as Windows 98), and go to
work. Devices and operating systems that are not Plug-n-Play require you to reconfigure your
system each time you add or change any part of your hardware.
PXE (Preboot Execution Environment): one of four components that together make up the
Wired for Management 2.0 baseline specification. PXE was designed to define a standard set
of preboot protocol services within a client, towards the goal of allowing networked-based
booting to boot using industry standard protocols.
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RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks): a way for the same data to be stored in
different places on many hard drives. By using this method, the data is stored redundantly,
also the multiple hard drives will appear as a single drive to the operating system. RAID level 0
is known as striping, where data is striped (or overlapped) across multiple hard drives, but
offers no fault-tolerance. RAID level 1 is known as mirroring, which stores the data within at
least two hard drives, but does not stripe. RAID level 1 also allows for faster access time and
fault-tolerance, since either hard drive can be read at the same time. RAID level 0+1 is both
striping and mirroring, providing fault-tolerance, striping, and faster access all at the same time.
RAIDIOS: stands for RAID I/O Steering, a type of RAID technology from Intel. RAIDIOS is a
specification used to enable an embedded I/O controller, embedded on the motherboard, to be
used as just an I/O controller or to be the I/O component of a hardware RAID subsystem. The
RAIDIOS circuit allows an I/O Processor (either embedded on the motherboard or on an add-
in card) to configure the I/O controller and service the I/O controller’s interrupts. The I/O
controller and the I/O Processor together are two of the primary components of a hardware
RAID subsystem.
RAM (Random Access Memory): technically refers to a type of memory where any byte can
be accessed without touching the adjacent data, is often used to refer to the system’s main
memory. This memory is available to any program running on the computer.
ROM (Read-Only Memory): a storage chip which contains the BIOS; the basic instructions
required to boot the computer and start up the operating system.
SATA (Serial ATA): is an evolutionary replacement for the Parallel ATA physical storage
interface. Serial ATA is a drop-in solution in that it is compatible with today’s software and
operating systems. It will provide for systems which are easier to design, with cables that are
simpler to route and install, smaller cable connectors, and lower voltage requirements.
SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic RAM): called as such because it can keep two sets of
memory addresses open simultaneously. By transferring data alternately from one set of
addresses and then the other, SDRAM cuts down on the delays associated with non-
synchronous RAM, which must close one address bank before opening the next.
Serial port: called as such because it transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along one wire,
and receives data on another single wire (that is, the data is transmitted in serial form, one bit
after another).
SCSI Interrupt Steering Logic (SISL): Architecture that allows a RAID controller, such as
AcceleRAID 150, 200 or 250, to implement RAID on a system board-embedded SCSI bus or a
set of SCSI busses. SISL: SCSI Interrupt Steering Logic ( LSI ) (only on LSI SCSI boards)
SIMM (Single In-line Memory Module): formally the most common form of RAM for
motherboards. They must be installed in pairs, and do not have the carrying capacity or the
speed of DIMM modules.
Sleep/Suspend mode: in this mode, all devices except the CPU shut down.
SRAM (Static RAM): unlike DRAM, this type of RAM does not need to be refreshed in order
to prevent data loss. Thus, it is faster and more expensive.
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SSI (Server System Infrastructure): an industry initiative intended to provide ready-to-use
design specifications for common server hardware elements (chassis, power supplies, and
racks) to promote and support server industry growth.
Standby mode: in this mode, the video and hard drives shut down; all other devices continue
to operate normally.
Striping: see RAID
UltraDMA-33/66/100: a fast version of the old DMA channel. UltraDMA is also called UltraATA.
Without proper UltraDMA controller, your system cannot take advantage of higher data
transfer rates of the new UltraDMA/UltraATA hard drives.
USB (Universal Serial Bus): a versatile port. This one port type can function as a serial,
parallel, mouse, keyboard or joystick port. It is fast enough to support video transfer, and is
capable of supporting up to 127 daisy-chained peripheral devices.
VGA (Video Graphics Array): the PC video display standard
V-SYNC: controls the vertical scanning properties of the monitor.
ZCR: Zero Channel RAID. PCI card that allows a RAID card to use the onboard SCSI chip,
thus lowering cost of RAID solution
ZIF Socket (Zero Insertion Force socket): these sockets make it possible to insert CPUs
without damaging the sensitive CPU pins. The CPU is lightly placed in an open ZIF socket,
and a lever is pulled down. This shift the processor over and down, guiding into the board and
locking it into place.
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Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system, you should turn to your dealer for help first. Your system
has most likely been configured by them, and they should have the best idea of what
hardware and software your system contains. Hence, they should be of the most assistance.
Furthermore, if you purchased your system from a dealer near you, you can actually bring
your system to them to have it serviced, instead of attempting to do so yourself (which can
have expensive consequences).
Help Resources:
1. See the beep codes section of this manual.
2. See the TYAN website for FAQ’s, bulletins, driver updates, and
other information: http://www.tyan.com
3. Contact your dealer for help BEFORE calling TYAN.
4. Check the TYAN user group: alt.comp.periphs.mainboard.TYAN
Returning Merchandise for Service
During the warranty period, contact your distributor or system vendor FIRST for any product
problems. This warranty only covers normal customer use and does not cover damages
incurred during shipping or failure due to the alteration, misuse, abuse, or improper
maintenance of products.
Note
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is
required before any warranty service can be rendered. You may obtain
service by calling the manufacturer for a Return Merchandise
Authorization (RMA) number. The RMA number should be prominently
displayed on the outside of the shipping carton and the package should
be mailed prepaid. TYAN will pay to have the board shipped back to you.
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http://www.tyan.com
Notice for the USA
Compliance Information Statement (Declaration of Conformity
Procedure) DoC
FCC Part 15: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules
Operation is subject to the following conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) This device must accept any interference received including interference that may
cause undesired operation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that of the
receiver.
• Consult the dealer on an experienced radio/television technician for help.
Notice for Canada
This apparatus complies with the Class B limits for radio interference as specified in the
Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations. (Cet appareil est
conforme aux norms de Classe B d’interference radio tel que specifie par le Ministere
Canadien des Communications dans les reglements d’ineteference radio.)
Notice for Europe (CE Mark)
This product is in conformity with the Council Directive 89/336/EEC,
92/31/EEC (EMC).
CAUTION: Lithium battery included with this board. Do not puncture, mutilate, or dispose of
battery in fire. Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the
same or equivalent type recommended by manufacturer. Dispose of used battery according to
manufacturer instructions and in accordance with your local regulations.
Document #: D1605 - 101