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APPENDIX B

DRAFT IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL
FOR THE FY 2010-11
LAWN AND GARDEN EQUIPMENT
REPLACEMENT PROJECT

DRAFT
November 4, 2010

This page intentionally blank

DRAFT
November 4, 2010

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of the Lawn and Garden Equipment Replacement (LGER) Project is
to replace internal combustion lawn and garden equipment with cordless zeroemission lawn and garden equipment. For the purposes of this project, corded
and reel lawn mowers are not eligible pieces of equipment. The project provides
vouchers or rebates of up to $250 for the purchase of cordless zero-emission
lawn and garden equipment. Incentives provided by the LGER Project will help
with the development of cordless commercial and other residential zero-emission
lawn and garden equipment, which are necessary to meet California’s air quality
goals.
The LGER Project will be administered and implemented through a partnership
between ARB and air districts, selected via a competitive grant solicitation.
Ninety percent of LGER Project funding is for the purchase of new eligible lawn
and garden equipment, while up to ten percent of LGER Project funding is for air
district administration and outreach. Lawn and garden equipment manufacturers,
dealers, and purchasers will also play a key role in ensuring the success of the
LGER Project.
The LGER Project Implementation Manual, in conjunction with the Air Quality
Improvement Program (AQIP) Guidelines and AQIP Funding Plan for Fiscal
Year 2010-11, identifies the minimum requirements for administration,
implementation, and oversight of the LGER Project. The Draft Implementation
Manual is a work in progress and will continue to be refined throughout the LGER
air district selection period (See Table 1 on Page 2 for the LGER Project
development timeline). Each selected air district will update the Implementation
Manual in coordination with ARB as part of the project start-up. Air districts may
also recommend periodic updates to the Implementation Manual as needed to
clarify project requirements and improve project effectiveness.

DRAFT
November 4, 2010

Table of Contents
IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL
FOR THE LAWN AND GARDEN EQUIPMENT REPLACEMENT PROJECT

1
2

INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................1
PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION .....................................................................1
2.1
Project Framework .................................................................................1
2.2
Eligible Equipment ..................................................................................2
2.3
Match Requirement ................................................................................2
2.4
Equipment Rebate/Voucher Amount ......................................................3
2.5
Distribution of Rebates/Vouchers ...........................................................3
3 DUTIES AND REQUIREMENTS ...................................................................3
3.1
Air Resources Board ..............................................................................3
3.2
Air Districts .............................................................................................4
4 PROJECT ADMINISTRATION ......................................................................5
4.1
Background ............................................................................................5
4.2
Disbursement of Project Funding ...........................................................5
4.2.1 Equipment Funding ................................................................................5
4.2.2
Administration Funding .......................................................................5
4.3
Accounting of State Funds......................................................................5
4.4
Documentation of Administrative Costs ..................................................6
4.5
Match Funding........................................................................................7
4.5.1 Documentation of Match Funding.............................................................7
4.6
Earned Interest .......................................................................................8
4.7
Records ..................................................................................................8
4.8
Oversight and Accountability ..................................................................9
5 DEFINITIONS ..............................................................................................10

DRAFT
November 4, 2010

1 INTRODUCTION
In 2007, Governor Schwarzenegger signed into law the California Alternative and
Renewable Fuel, Vehicle Technology, Clean Air, and Carbon Reduction Act of
2007 (AB 118, Statutes of 2007, Chapter 750). AB 118 created the Air Quality
Improvement Program (AQIP), a voluntary incentive program administered by
ARB to fund clean vehicle and equipment projects, air quality research, and
workforce training. ARB’s funding, based on projected revenues for AQIP
projects in the Fiscal Year (FY) 2009-10 State Budget, is $40 million.
In April 2009, ARB adopted AQIP Guidelines that establish minimum program
administrative and implementation requirements, providing the overarching rules
for how ARB will run this incentive program. The AQIP Guidelines include the
procedures for issuing project solicitations and selecting projects.
In June 2010, ARB adopted the AQIP Funding Plan for FY 2010-11 (Funding
Plan), allocating $1 million for the LGER Project. The Funding Plan focuses the
AQIP on supporting development and deployment of the advanced technologies
needed to meet California’s longer-term, post 2020 air quality goals.
This document constitutes the ARB’s Draft Implementation Manual for the LGER
Project (Implementation Manual). The LGER Project provides rebates or
vouchers of up to $250 for the purchase of cordless zero-emission lawn and
garden equipment. The LGER Project will be administered and implemented
through a partnership between ARB and Grantees, selected via a competitive
ARB grant solicitation. Grantee, herein after always referred to as air districts.
Lawn and garden equipment manufacturers, dealers, and purchasers will also
play a key role in ensuring the success of the LGER Project.
This Implementation Manual, in conjunction with the AQIP Guidelines and AQIP
Funding Plan, identifies the minimum requirements for administration,
implementation, and oversight of the LGER Project. Definitions of key LGER
Project terms are in Section 5 of this manual.
2 PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
2.1 Project Framework
The LGER Project enables eligible air districts to receive funding to augment
their current lawn and garden exchange programs. Once the air districts have
been selected via a competitive grant solicitation, they will receive a LGER
Project grant and will apply the funding towards their next lawn and garden
equipment exchange event.
Key milestones for LGER Project development and implementation are identified
in Table 1.

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Table 1: Proposed LGER Project Development and Implementation
Timeline
Action Item

Date or Time Period

Solicitation for LGER air districts

November 4, 2010

LGER air districts selected

December 21, 2010

Implementation Manual finalized

Early 2011

Funding becomes available

Early 2011

Status Report to ARB (at ARB’s request)

Final Report to ARB Project Contact
Expenditure Deadline

Due 90 calendar days
following the final lawn
mower exchange event
Due 90 calendar days
following the final lawn
mower exchange event
June 30, 2013

This timeline may be changed at ARB’s sole discretion.

2.2 Eligible Equipment
This section discusses the lawn and garden equipment eligible for grant funding
under the LGER Project and the criteria that the equipment must meet to be
considered eligible.
Cordless zero-emission lawn and garden equipment are eligible for
vouchers/rebates. Reel mowers are not eligible for funding under the LGER
Project.
Zero-emission equipment engine families that have been granted zero-emission
equipment credits for use with an engine or engine family averaging, banking, or
trading system will not be eligible for LGER Project funding, or will be discounted
to ensure emission reductions achieved are surplus to the Small Off-Road
Exhaust and Evaporative Control Regulation.
2.3 Match Requirement
The LGER project requires a one to one match. ARB will provide air districts with
up to one dollar in LGER Project funding toward their local program for every
dollar they spend on eligible lawn and garden equipment (as detailed in Section
2.2). Each air district must match the total grant amount awarded under the
LGER Project. Match funding must be new funds allocated for future exchange
events. Contributions to similar lawn and garden exchange programs or other air

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quality incentive projects (i.e. in-kind match) are not considered eligible match
funds. Remaining LGER Project funds from FY 2009-10 may not be used as
match for the current funding cycle and match funding may not be used to cover
administrative costs (requirements for match funding are detailed in Section 4.5).
2.4 Equipment Rebate/Voucher Amount
The equipment rebates/vouchers will depend on the air district’s current program.
The maximum funding limit is up to $250 per rebate or voucher for the purchase
of cordless zero-emission lawn and garden equipment. Specific rebate/voucher
funding limits for other lawn and garden equipment are to be determined by ARB
in it’s sole discretion. This section will be finalized once the air districts have
been selected.
2.5 Distribution of Rebates/Vouchers
The process for the distribution of rebates/vouchers will depend on the air
district’s current program. This section will be finalized once the air districts have
been selected.
3 DUTIES AND REQUIREMENTS
3.1 Air Resources Board
ARB is responsible for:









Development of the Draft Implementation Manual (the Implementation
Manual will be finalized by each selected air district in coordination with
ARB).
Selecting the air districts.
Participating in regular meetings with the air districts to discuss project
refinements and guide project implementation.
Provide input and review project elements provided by the air districts,
such as the LGER Project webpage, final reports and status reports (if
applicable).
Distribution of project funds to the air districts.
Project oversight and accountability (in conjunction with the air district).
Maintain the AQIP LGER Project website.
Meet all applicable requirements of statute, the AQIP Guidelines and
Funding Plan, the LGER Project solicitation, the grant agreement with the
air districts, and the LGER Project Implementation Manual.

ARB shall also designate an ARB Project Liaison as the contact person for
coordination with the air district. The ARB Project Liaison for the
FY 2010-11 LGER Project is Ms. Grace Garcia. Ms. Garcia can be reached by
e-mail at ggarcia@arb.ca.gov or by telephone at (916) 323-2781.

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3.2 Air Districts
The air districts are responsible for project implementation, including, but not
limited to, the following tasks:














Finalize the Draft Implementation Manual in consultation with ARB.
Prepare outreach and educational materials and conduct the outreach
necessary for the project to be successful.
Develop and update as needed a user-friendly public webpage to provide
general information about mower exchange events including at a
minimum:
 List of eligible lawn and garden equipment
 Voucher/rebate amounts
 Dates and locations of exchange events
Conduct one or more public lawn and garden equipment exchange event.
Destroy old lawn and garden equipment.
Track voucher or rebate reservations.
Track expenditure of LGER Project grant funding.
Respond to public inquiries regarding the LGER Project.
Provide ARB with a LGER Project Status Report that must include the
information outlined in section 4.3.1 of this manual (at ARB’s request).
The grant agreement with the air district may specify an electronic format
for reporting.
Provide ARB with a LGER Project Final Report that must include the
information outlined in section 4.3.2 of this manual. The grant agreement
with the air district may specify an electronic format for reporting.
Meet all applicable requirements of State law, the AQIP Guidelines and
Funding Plan, this solicitation, the LGER Project Implementation Manual,
and the LGER grant agreement with ARB.

Air district responsibilities encompass three phases to ensure the efficient and
proper distribution of payments for eligible equipment – project development,
project implementation, and project reporting.
Conflict of Interest
The LGER Project air districts may have no interest, and shall not acquire any
interest, direct or indirect, which will conflict with its ability to impartially complete
the project tasks described above. Selected air districts must disclose any direct
or indirect financial interest or situation which may pose actual, apparent, or
potential conflict of interest with its duties at the time of the LGER Project
solicitation. Although applicants are not automatically disqualified due to a
potential or appearance of a conflict of interest at the time of the LGER Project
solicitation, ARB may consider the nature and extent of any potential or apparent
conflict of interest in evaluating the proposal. Selected air districts must
immediately advise ARB in writing of any potential new conflicts of interest
throughout the grant term.

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4 PROJECT ADMINISTRATION
4.1 Background
This section defines the respective roles of the ARB and the air districts in
administering the LGER Project.
4.2 Disbursement of Project Funding
4.2.1 Equipment Funding
Ninety percent of the air district’s grant award must be used for eligible
equipment rebates/vouchers. The air district may request these funds once they
have documentation of rebate/voucher reservations. The air district may request
equipment funds up to the amount for which they have documented
rebate/voucher reservations using the Grant Disbursement Request Form. An
electronic copy of the grant disbursement request can be found on our AQIP
LGER Project webpage at: http://www.arb.ca.gov/msprog/aqip/lger.htm .
4.2.2 Administration Funding
The air district may receive up to ten percent of LGER Project funding from ARB
as seed money to use for administrative and outreach costs associated with their
current lawn mower exchange program.
4.3 Accounting of State Funds
The air district must provide ARB with documentation accounting for the proper
expenditure of State funds. Documentation must be provided annually to ARB
following the completion of the final lawn mower exchange event each year of
LGER Project funding.
ARB expects all LGER Project funds to be expended within the first year the
funds are awarded. However, if all LGER Project funds have not been expended
within the first year, air districts must submit additional (status) reports each
subsequent year until all the funds are expended or until June 30, 2013,
whichever occurs first. All funds must be expended by June 30, 2013.
4.3.1 Status Report
The air district must submit a Status Report no more than 90 calendar days
following the final lawn and garden exchange event each fiscal year of LGER
Project funding. Please note that this deadline may be changed at ARB’s sole
discretion. Each Status Report should reflect exchange event(s) held during the
current funding cycle and must include, at a minimum, the following information:
1. Total number of new pieces of equipment (by equipment type, make, and
model) funded with LGER Project funds.
2. Total number of new pieces of equipment ( by equipment type, make, and
model) funded with match.
3. Invoice from equipment dealers/manufacturers.

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4. Cost per piece of equipment, cost share for customer, and cost share for
district.
5. Total project expenses (outreach and administrative costs, etc.).
6. Remaining grant funding available.
7. Identified problems or concerns
4.3.2 Final Report
The air district must submit to ARB a Final Report no more than 90 calendar
days following the final lawn and garden exchange event. Please note that this
deadline may be changed at ARB’s sole discretion. The Final Report must
reflect exchange event(s) held during the final funding cycle of LGER Project
funding. The Final Report must include, at a minimum, the following information
from the final year of LGER Project funding:
1. Total number of new pieces of equipment (by equipment type, make, and
model) funded with LGER Project funds.
2. Total number of new pieces of equipment (by equipment type, make, and
model) funded with match.
3. Final invoice from equipment dealers/manufacturers.
4. Cost per piece of equipment, cost share for customer, and cost share for
district.
5. Source(s) and amount(s) of match funding.
6. Fiscal year(s) from which the match funding was derived.
7. Total project expenses (outreach and administrative costs, etc.).
4.4 Documentation of Administrative Costs
Administrative funds shall only be used for costs associated with project
implementation related tasks outlined in the AQIP Funding Plan, the project
solicitation, the Implementation Manual, or grant agreement with the air district.
Administrative funds shall be used for LGER Project administration and outreach
including: air district staff time; consultant fees (if pre-approved by ARB); printing,
mailing, and travel costs; and indirect costs such as general administrative
services, office space, and telephone services.
The air district must maintain documentation of LGER Project funds used for
administration and outreach, including:





Personnel documentation must make use of timesheets or other labor
tracking software. Duty statements or other documentation may also be
used to verify the number of staff and actual hours or percent of time staff
devoted to LGER Project administration and outreach.
Printing, mailing, and travel expenses must be documented with receipts
and/or invoices.
Any reimbursement for necessary travel and per diem shall be at rates not
to exceed those amounts paid to the State’s represented employees. No
travel outside the State of California shall be reimbursed unless prior

B-6



http://www.dpa.ca.gov/personnel-policies/travel/hr-staff.htm .
Reimbursement will be at the State travel and per diem amounts that are
current as of the date costs are incurred by the air district.
If indirect costs are used to document project administrative costs funded
by the LGER Project, the air district must have an official written policy
regarding calculation of these costs. The air district must maintain
documentation for all costs referenced in the indirect cost calculation
formula.

The above documentation, records, and referenced materials must be made
available for review during ARB, or its designee, monitoring visits and audits.
These records must be retained for a minimum of three years after the final
exchange event has occurred.
If the air district charges unallowable costs for project administration or outreach,
it shall be required to substitute eligible administration and outreach expenses
equal to the dollar amount found ineligible, or return the funds for the unallowable
cost to the ARB.
4.5 Match Funding
Match funding can only be used to increase the number of eligible cordless zeroemission lawn and garden equipment funded. All LGER Project match funding
must meet the following criteria:



Funding from other state or federal revenue sources, such as the Carl
Moyer Program or other AB 118 programs, may not be counted as match.
Match funding must meet the same requirements applicable to LGER
Project funds, and eligible equipment purchased with match funding must
meet the same requirements as the eligible equipment funded with LGER
Project funds.

4.5.1 Documentation of Match Funding
Documentation of match funding expended on eligible lawn and garden
equipment must be retained for a minimum of three years after the final
exchange event has occurred.
Air districts must report funds used to meet the one to one match requirement.
Funds provided as additional match are not subject to reporting requirements.
Documentation of match funding should reflect the number of eligible mowers
purchased and must include, at a minimum, the following information:



Type, make, and model of each piece of eligible lawn and garden
equipment funded with match funding.
Source(s) and amount(s) of match funding.

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

Fiscal year(s) from which the match funding was derived.

Documentation of match funding expended on eligible equipment must be
retained for a minimum of three years after the final exchange event has
occurred.
4.6 Earned Interest
Interest earned by the air district or its designee on LGER Project funds must be
reported to ARB. All interest income on LGER Project funds, including both
equipment rebate/voucher funds and project administration/outreach funds, must
be reinvested in the LGER Project to fund additional rebates/vouchers for eligible
equipment. The air district is responsible for reporting to ARB on all equipment
funded with interest earned on LGER Project funds.
The air district must maintain accounting records (e.g. general ledger) that tracks
interest earned and expended on the LGER Project, as follows:





The calculation of interest must be based on an average daily balance or
some other reasonable and demonstrable method of allocating the
proceeds from the interest-generating account back into the project.
The methodology for tracking earned interest must ensure that it is
separately identifiable from interest earned on non-LGER Project funds.
The methodology for calculating earned interest must be consistent with
how it is calculated for the air district’s other fiscal programs.
Earned interest must be fully expended by June 30, 2013.

Documentation of interest earned on LGER Project funds must be retained for a
minimum of three years after it is generated. Documentation of interest
expended on eligible equipment must be retained for a minimum of three years
after the final exchange event has occurred.
4.7 Records
Without limitation of the requirement to maintain project accounts in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, the air district must:





Establish an official file for the LGER Project which shall adequately
document all significant actions relative to the project.
Establish separate accounts which will adequately and accurately depict
all amounts received and expended on the LGER Project.
Establish separate accounts which will adequately and accurately depict
all income received which is attributable to the LGER Project.
Establish an accounting system which will adequately depict final total
costs of the LGER Project, including both direct and indirect costs.

B-8

4.8 Oversight and Accountability
Through its administration of longstanding incentive programs such as the Carl
Moyer Program, ARB has found that project evaluations and program reviews
are essential to ensure that incentive program funds are expended in accordance
with statutory requirements and that State funds are spent transparently and
efficiently. ARB holds the overarching responsibility for LGER Project fund
oversight and project accountability and has final authority regarding equipment
eligibility and other program parameters. As such, ARB is responsible for
monitoring and reviewing the air district’s implementation of the LGER Project.
Responsibilities for LGER Project oversight are as follows:






ARB has primary oversight responsibility for the LGER Project to ensure
transparent and efficient implementation, and that AQIP funds are spent
consistent with the requirements of statute, the AQIP Guidelines and
Funding Plan, the LGER Project solicitation and grant agreement with the
air district, and this Implementation Manual. ARB, or its designee,
reserves the right to conduct a site visit, evaluation, review, or audit the
LGER Project for the life of the project grant.
If the air district detects any potentially fraudulent activity by an equipment
dealer it shall notify ARB as soon as possible and work with ARB to
determine an appropriate course of action.
ARB staff or its designees have primary responsibility for conducting
project reviews and/or fiscal audits of the LGER Project administration and
implementation.
The air district must allow ARB, the California Department of Finance, the
California Bureau of State Audits, or any authorized designee access,
during normal business hours, to conduct LGER Project reviews and fiscal
audits or other evaluations. Granting of access includes, but is not limited
to, reviewing project records, site visits, and other evaluations as needed.
Project evaluations or site visits may occur unannounced as ARB staff or
its designee deems necessary.

Project Non-Performance
ARB or its designee has the authority to recoup LGER Project funds which were
received based upon misinformation or fraud, or for which an air district,
dealership, or manufacturer is in significant or continual non-compliance with this
Implementation Manual or State law. ARB also retains the authority to prohibit
any entity from participating in the LGER Project due to non-compliance with
project requirements.

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5 DEFINITIONS
This section will be finalized once the air districts have been selected.
“ARB Project Liaison” is the ARB staff person, named in this Implementation
Manual, which serves as the point of contact for coordination with the air districts.
“Earned interest” means any interest generated from State AQIP funds
provided to the air district and held in an interest-bearing account.
“Lawn and Garden Exchange Event” is an occasion where gas powered lawn
and garden equipment is exchanged for cordless zero-emission lawn and garden
equipment.
“Expend” for the purpose of this project means the payment of funds on an
invoice for eligible equipment.
“Grantee” means the air district selected by ARB via competitive grant
solicitation to administer the LGER Project. The responsibilities of the air district
are described in Section 3.2 of this Implementation Manual and in the grant
agreement between ARB and the air district.
“In-kind services”, for the purposes of this project, means payments or
contributions made in the form of goods and services, rather than direct
monetary contributions.
“Lawn and garden equipment” means equipment used to maintain lawns and
gardens. This equipment is generally, but not exclusively, powered by sparkignition engines. This equipment is traditionally used in applications such as
lawn mowers, edgers, trimmers, leaf blowers, and chainsaws. Equipment that
does not fall into this category includes golf carts, specialty vehicles, generators,
pumps, and other small utility equipment.
“Match funding”, for the purposes of this project, means those funds
contributed by the air district directly to the LGER Project for the sole purposes of
funding additional cordless zero emission residential lawn mowers.

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