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User Manual: Datasheets PT4115, PT4115B89E, PT4115B89E-B, PT4115BSOH, PT4115BSOH-B.

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30V, 1.2A Step-down High Brightness
LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The PT4115 is a continuous conduction mode inductive
step-down converter, designed for driving single or
multiple series connected LED efficiently from a
voltage source higher than the total LED chain voltage.
The device operates from an input supply between 6V
and 30V and provides an externally adjustable output
current of up to 1.2A. Depending upon the supply
voltage and external components, the PT4115can
provide more than 30 watts of output power.
The PT4115 includes the power switch and a high-side
output current sensing circuit, which uses an external
resistor to set the nominal average output current, and a
dedicated DIM input accepts either a DC voltage or a
wide range of pulsed dimming. Applying a voltage of
0.3V or lower to the DIM pin turns the output off and
switches the device into a low current standby state.
The PT4115 is available in SOT89-5 and ESOP8
packages.
FEATURES
- Simple low parts count
- Wide input voltage range: 6V to 30V
- Up to 1.2A output current
- Single pin on/off and brightness control using DC
voltage or PWM
- Up to 1MHz switching frequency
- Typical 5% output current accuracy
- Inherent open-circuit LED protection
- High efficiency (up to 97%)
- High-Side Current Sense
- Hysteretic Control: No Compensation
- Adjustable Constant LED Current
- ESOP8 package for large output power application
- RoHS compliant
APPLICATIONS
- Low voltage halogen replacement LEDs
- Automotive lighting
- Low voltage industrial lighting
- LED back-up lighting
- Illuminated signs
- SELV lighting
- LCD TV backlighting
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
ORDERING PART
NUMBER
TRANSPORT
MEDIA
MARKING
SOT89-5
-40 oC to 85 oC
PT4115B89E:A type
PT4115B89E-B:B type
Tape and Reel
1000 units
PT4115
xxxxxX
ESOP8
-40 oC to 85 oC
PT4115BSOH:A type
PT4115BSOH-B:B type
Tape and Reel
2500 units
PT4115
xxxxxX
Note:
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
PT4115
PT4115
VIN CSN SW
DIM
GND
RS
L
CIN
VIN
D68uH
100uF
AC12-18V
DC6-30V
0.13Ω
3W
LED
xxxxxX
Assembly Factory Code
Lot Number
30V, 1.2A Step-down High Brightness
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN No.
PIN
NAMES
DESCRIPTION
1
SW
Switch Output. SW is the drain of the internal N-Ch MOSFET switch.
2
GND
Signal and power ground. Connect directly to ground plane.
3
DIM
Logic level dimming input. Drive DIM low to turn off the current regulator.
Drive DIM high to enable the current regulator.
4
CSN
Current sense input
5
VIN
Input Supply Pin. Must be locally bypassed.
-
Exposed PAD
Internally connected to GND. Mount on board for lower thermal resistance.
ESOP8 4,5
NC
No connection
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (note1)
SYMBOL
ITEMS
VALUE
UNIT
VIN
Supply Voltage
-0.3~45
V
SW
Drain of the internal power switch
-0.3~45
V
CSN
Current sense input (Respect to VIN)
+0.3~(-6.0)
V
DIM
Logic level dimming input
-0.3~6
V
ISW
Switch output current
1.5
A
PDMAX
Power Dissipation (Note 2)
1.5
W
PTR
Thermal Resistance, SOT89-5 θJA
45
oC /W
PTR
Thermal Resistance, ESOP8 θJA
40
oC /W
TJ
Operation Junction Temperature Range
-40 to 150
oC
TSTG
Storage Temperature
-55 to 150
oC
ESD Susceptibility (Note 3)
2
kV
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
PT4115
CSN
VIN
SW
NC NC
GNDP
GNDA
DIM
ESOP8
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE
SYMBOL
ITEMS
VALUE
UNIT
VIN
VDD Supply Voltage
6 ~ 30
V
TOPT
Operating Temperature
-40 to +85
oC
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Recommended
Operating Range indicates conditions for which the device is functional, but do not guarantee specific performance
limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC and AC electrical specifications under particular test conditions which
guarantee specific performance limits. This assumes that the device is within the Operating Range. Specifications are
not guaranteed for parameters where no limit is given, however, the typical value is a good indication of device
performance.
Note 2: The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by TJMAX, θJA,
and the ambient temperature TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation is PDMAX = (TJMAX - TA)/ θJA or the
number given in Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower.
Note 3: Human body model, 100pF discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 4, 5)
The following specifications apply for VIN=12V, TA=25 oC, unless specified otherwise.
SYMBOL
ITEMS
CONDITIONS
Min.
Typ.
Max.
UNIT
VIN
Input Voltage
6
30
V
VUVLO
Under voltage lock out
VIN falling
5.1
V
VUVLO, HYS
UVLO hysterisis
VIN rising
500
mV
FSW
Max. Switching Frequency
1
MHz
Current Sense
VCSN
Mean current sense
threshold voltage
VIN-VCSN
A type
95
98
101
mV
B type
99
102
105
mV
VCSN_hys
Sense threshold hysteresis
±15
%
ICSN
CSN Pin Input Current
VIN-VCSN=50mV
8
µA
Operating Current
IOFF
Quiescent supply current
with output off
VDIM<0.3V
95
µA
DIM Input
VDIM
Internal supply voltage
DIM floating
5
V
VDIM_H
DIM input voltage High
2.5
V
VDIM_L
DIM input voltage Low
0.3
V
VDIM_DC
DC brightness control
0.5
2.5
V
fDIM
Max. DIM Frequency
fOSC=500kHz
50
kHz
DPWM_LF
Duty cycle range of low
frequency dimming
fDIM =100Hz
0.02%
1
Brightness control range
5000:1
30V, 1.2A Step-down High Brightness
LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) (Note 4, 5)
SYMBOL
ITEMS
CONDITIONS
Min.
Typ.
Max.
UNIT
DIM Input
DPWM_HF
Duty cycle range of high
frequency dimming
fDIM =20KHz
4%
1
Brightness control range
25:1
RDIM
DIM pull up resistor to Internal
supply voltage
200
KΩ
IDIM_L
DIM input leakage low
VDIM = 0
25
uA
Output Switch
RSW
SW On Resistance
VIN=12V
0.6
Ω
VIN=24V
0.4
ISWmean
Continuous SW Current
1.2
A
ILEAK
SW Leakage Current
0.5
5
µA
Thermal Shutdown
TSD
Thermal Shutdown Threshold
160
TSD-hys
Thermal Shutdown hysteresis
20
Note 4: Typical parameters are measured at 25˚C and represent the parametric norm.
Note 5: Datasheet min/max specification limits are guaranteed by design, test, or statistical analysis.
SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM
30V, 1.2A Step-down High Brightness
LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
The device, in conjunction with the coil (L1) and
current sense resistor (RS), forms a self oscillating
continuous-mode buck converter.
When input voltage VIN is first applied, the initial
current in L1 and RS is zero and there is no output from
the current sense circuit. Under this condition, the
output of CS comparator is high. This turns on an
internal switch and switches the SW pin low, causing
current to flow from VIN to ground, via RS, L1 and the
LED(s). The current rises at a rate determined by VIN
and L1 to produce a voltage ramp (VCSN) across RS.
When (VIN-VCSN) > 115mV, the output of CS
comparator switches low and the switch turns off. The
current flowing on the RS decreases at another rate.
When (VIN-VCSN) < 85mV, the switch turns on again
and the mean current on the LED is determined by
85 115
2
( )/ 100 /
SS
mV R mV R
+=
.
The high-side current-sensing scheme and on-board
current-setting circuitry minimize the number of
external components while delivering LED current with
±5 % accuracy, using a 1% sense resistor.
The PT4115 allow dimming with a PWM signal at the
DIM input. A logic level below 0.3V at DIM forces
PT4115 to turn off the LED and the logic level at DIM
must be at least 2.5V to turn on the full LED current.
The frequency of PWM dimming ranges from 100Hz to
more than 20 kHz.
The DIM pin can be driven by an external DC voltage
(VDIM) to adjust the output current to a value below the
nominal average value defined by RS. The DC voltage
is valid from 0.5V to 2.5V. When the dc voltage is
higher than 2.5V, the output current keeps constant.
The LED current also can be adjusted by a resistor
connected to the DIM pin. An internal pull-up resistor
(typical 200K) is connected to a 5V internal regulator.
The voltage of DIM pin is divided by the internal and
external resistor.
The DIM pin is pulled up to the internal regulator (5V)
by a 200K resistor. It can be floated at normal
working. When a voltage applied to DIM falls below
the threshold (0.3V nom.), the output switch is turned
off. The internal regulator and voltage reference remain
powered during shutdown to provide the reference for
the shutdown circuit. Quiescent supply current during
shutdown is nominally 95uA and switch leakage is
below 5uA.
Additionally, to ensure the reliability, the PT4115 is
built with a thermal shutdown (TSD) protection and a
thermal pad. The TSD protests the IC from over
temperature (160). Also the thermal pad enhances
power dissipation. As a result, the PT4115 can handle a
large amount of current safely.
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LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
810 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
Efficiency
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Efficiency1,3 and 7 LEDs
L=47uH
Rs=0.13ohm
1LED
3 LEDs
7LEDs
510 15 20 25 30
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
5.0
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
Vdim(V)
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Vdim vs Supply Voltage
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
5.00
5.05
5.10
5.15
5.20
5.25
5.30
Vdim(V)
Temperature(Deg C)
Vdim vs Temperature
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LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
515 25 35
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
Rsw (ohm)
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Rsw vs Supply Voltage
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0
50
100
150
200
250
Iin (uA)
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Supply Current vs Supply Voltage
0 1 2 3 4 5
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
R=0.33ohm
LED current (mA)
Dim Pin Voltage (V)
LED Current vs Vdim
R=0.13ohm
30V, 1.2A Step-down High Brightness
LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
510 15 20 25 30
1.10
1.12
1.14
1.16
1.18
1.20
1.22
1.24
7LEDs
6LEDs
5LEDs
4LEDs
3LEDs
2LEDs
Output Current
Supply Voltage(V)
Output Current L=27uH Rcs=0.0825ohm
1LED
510 15 20 25 30
-8%
-7%
-6%
-5%
-4%
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
7LEDs
5LEDs 6LEDs
4LEDs
3LEDs
Output Current Deviation
Supply Voltge(V)
Output Current L=27uH Rcs=0.0825ohm
1LED
2LEDs
510 15 20 25 30
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
7LEDs
6LEDs
5LEDs
3LEDs
4LEDs
2LEDs
Duty Cycle
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Duty Cycle L=27uH R=0.0825ohm
1LED
510 15 20 25 30
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
7LEDs
2LEDs 3LEDs
5LEDs 6LEDs
4LEDs
Switching Frequency(kHZ)
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Switching Frequency L=27uH R=0.0825ohm
1LED
510 15 20 25 30
710
720
730
740
750
760
770
780
790
800
7LEDs
3LEDs
5LEDs
2LEDs 6LEDs
4LEDs
Output Current(mA)
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Output Current L=47uH Rcs=0.13ohm
1LED
510 15 20 25 30
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
2LEDs
4LEDs 6LEDs
7LEDs
5LEDs
3LEDs
1LED
Output Current Deviation
Supply Voltage(V)
Output Current L=47uH Rcs=0.13ohm
30V, 1.2A Step-down High Brightness
LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
810 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
7LEDs
6LEDs
5LEDs
4LEDs
3LEDs
Duty Cycle
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Duty Cycle L=47uH Rcs=0.13ohm
1LED
2LEDs
810 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
7LEDs
6LEDs
5LEDs
4LEDs
3LEDs
2LEDs
1LED
Switch Frequency(kHz)
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Switch Frequency L=47uH Rcs=0.13ohm
510 15 20 25 30
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
7LEDs
3LEDs 6LEDs
5LEDs
4LEDs
2LEDs
1LED
Output Current Deviation
Supply Voltage
Output Current L=100uH Rcs=0.33ohm
510 15 20 25 30
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90% 7LEDs
6LEDs
5LEDs
4LEDs
3LEDs
Duty Cycle
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Duty Cycle L=100uH R=0.33ohm
1LED
2LEDs
510 15 20 25 30
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
7LEDs
6LEDs
5LEDs
4LEDs
3LEDs
2LEDs
1LED
Switch Frequency(kHz)
Supply Voltage Vin(V)
Switch Frequency L=100uH R=0.33ohm
30V, 1.2A Step-down High Brightness
LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
30V, 1.2A Step-down High Brightness
LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
APPLICATION NOTES
Setting nominal average output current with
external resistor RS
The nominal average output current in the LED(s) is
determined by the value of the external current sense
resistor (RS) connected between VIN and CSN and is
given by:
RsIOUT /1.0
)082.0( Rs
This equation is valid when DIM pin is float or applied
with a voltage higher than 2.5V (must be less than 5V).
Actually, RS sets the maximum average current which
can be adjusted to a less one by dimming.
Output current adjustment by external DC control
voltage
The DIM pin can be driven by an external dc voltage
(VDIM), as shown, to adjust the output current to a
value below the nominal average value defined by RS.
PT4115
PT4115
VIN CSN SW
DIM
GND
RS
L
D68uH
0.13Ω
3W
LED
VIN
The average output current is given by:
Rs
V
IDIM
OUT
5.2
1.0
)5.25.0( VVV DIM
Note that 100% brightness setting corresponds to:
)55.2( VVV DIM
Output current adjustment by PWM control
A Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) signal with duty
cycle PWM can be applied to the DIM pin, as shown
below, to adjust the output current to a value below the
nominal average value set by resistor RS:
Rs
D
IOUT
1.0
)55.2%,1000( VVVD pulse
Rs
DV
Ipulse
OUT
5.2
1.0
)5.25.0%,1000( VVVD pulse
PT4115
PT4115
VIN CSN SW
DIM
GND
RS
L
D68uH
0.13Ω
3W
LED
VIN
PWM dimming provides reduced brightness by
modulating the LED’s forward current between 0% and
100%. The LED brightness is controlled by adjusting
the relative ratios of the on time to the off time. A 25%
brightness level is achieved by turning the LED on at
full current for 25% of one cycle. To ensure this
switching process between on and off state is invisible
by human eyes, the switching frequency must be
greater than 100 Hz. Above 100 Hz, the human eyes
average the on and off times, seeing only an effective
brightness that is proportional to the LED’s on-time
duty cycle. The advantage of PWM dimming is that the
forward current is always constant, therefore the LED
color does not vary with brightness as it does with
analog dimming. Pulsing the current provides precise
brightness control while preserving the color purity.
The dimming frequency of PT4115 can be as high as 20
kHz.
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LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
Shutdown mode
Taking the DIM pin to a voltage below 0.3V will turn
off the output and the supply current will fall to a low
standby level of 95μA nominal.
Soft-start
An external capacitor from the DIM pin to ground will
provide additional soft-start delay, by increasing the
time taken for the voltage on this pin to rise to the
turn-on threshold and by slowing down the rate of rise
of the control voltage at the input of the comparator.
Adding capacitance increases this delay by
approximately 0.8ms/nF.
Inherent open-circuit LED protection
If the connection to the LED(s) is open-circuited, the
coil is isolated from the SW pin of the chip, so the
device and LED will not be damaged.
Capacitor selection
A low ESR capacitor should be used for input
decoupling, as the ESR of this capacitor appears in
series with the supply source impedance and lowers
overall efficiency. This capacitor has to supply the
relatively high peak current to the coil and smooth the
current ripple on the input supply. A minimum value of
4.7uF is acceptable if the DC input source is close to
the device, but higher values will improve performance
at lower input voltages, especially when the source
impedance is high. For the rectified AC input, the
capacitor should be higher than 100uF and the tantalum
capacitor is recommended. The input capacitor should
be placed as close as possible to the IC.
For maximum stability over temperature and voltage,
capacitors with X7R, X5R, or better dielectric are
recommended. Capacitors with Y5V dielectric are not
suitable for decoupling in this application and should
NOT be used.
A suitable Murata capacitor would be
GRM42-2X7R475K-50.
The following web sites are useful when finding
alternatives:
www.murata.com
www.t-yuden.com
www.avxcorp.com
Inductor selection
Recommended inductor values for the PT4115 are in
the range 27uH to 100uH.
Higher values of inductance are recommended at lower
output current in order to minimize errors due to
switching delays, which result in increased ripple and
lower efficiency. Higher values of inductance also
result in a smaller change in output current over the
supply voltage range. (See graphs). The inductor should
be mounted as close to the device as possible with low
resistance connections to the SW and VIN pins.
The chosen coil should have a saturation current higher
than the peak output current and a continuous current
rating above the required mean output current.
Following table gives the guideline on inductor
selection:
Load current
Inductor
Saturation current
Iout>1A
27-47uH
1.3-1.5 times of load
current
0.8A<Iout≤1A
33-82uH
0.4A<Iout≤0.8A
47-100uH
Iout0.4A
68-220uH
Suitable coils for use with the PT4115 are listed in the
table below:
Part
No.
L
(uH)
DCR
(Ω)
ISAT
(A)
Manufacturer
MSS1038-333
27
0.089
2.48
CoilCraft
www.coilcraft.com
MSS1038-333
33
0.093
2.3
MSS1038-473
47
0.128
2
MSS1038-683
68
0.213
1.6
MSS1038-104
100
0.304
1.3
The inductor value should be chosen to maintain
operating duty cycle and switch 'on'/'off' times within
the specified limits over the supply voltage and load
current range.
The following equations can be used as a guide.
SW Switch 'On' time
)( swavgLEDIN
ON RrLRsIVV
IL
T
SW Switch 'Off' time
)( rLRsIVV
IL
T
avgDLED
OFF
Where:
L is the coil inductance (H)
rL is the coil resistance (Ω)
RS is the current sense resistance (Ω)
Iavg is the required LED current (A)
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
ΔI is the coil peak-peak ripple current (A) {Internally
set to 0.3 x Iavg}
VIN is the supply voltage (V)
VLED is the total LED forward voltage (V)
RSW is the switch resistance (Ω) {=0.6Ω nominal}
VD is the diode forward voltage at the required load
current (V)
Diode selection
For maximum efficiency and performance, the rectifier
(D1) should be a fast low capacitance Schottky diode
with low reverse leakage at the maximum operating
voltage and temperature.
They also provide better efficiency than silicon diodes,
due to a combination of lower forward voltage and
reduced recovery time.
It is important to select parts with a peak current rating
above the peak coil current and a continuous current
rating higher than the maximum output load current. It
is very important to consider the reverse leakage of the
diode when operating above 85°C. Excess leakage will
increase the power dissipation in the device and if close
to the load may create a thermal runaway condition.
The higher forward voltage and overshoot due to
reverse recovery time in silicon diodes will increase the
peak voltage on the SW output. If a silicon diode is
used, care should be taken to ensure that the total
voltage appearing on the SW pin including supply
ripple, does not exceed the specified maximum value.
The following web sites are useful when finding
alternatives: www.onsemi.com
Reducing output ripple
Peak to peak ripple current in the LED(s) can be
reduced, if required, by shunting a capacitor CLED
across the LED(s) as shown below:
PT4115
PT4115
VIN CSN SW
DIM
GND
RS
L
D68uH
0.13Ω
3W
LED
VIN
A value of 1uF will reduce the supply ripple current by
a factor three (approx.). Proportionally lower ripple can
be achieved with higher capacitor values. Note that the
capacitor will not affect operating frequency or
efficiency, but it will increase start-up delay and reduce
the frequency of dimming, by reducing the rate of rise
of LED voltage.
By adding this capacitor the current waveform through
the LED(s) changes from a triangular ramp to a more
sinusoidal version without altering the mean current
value.
Operation at low supply voltage
The internal regulator disables the drive to the switch
until the supply has risen above the startup threshold
(VUVLO). Above this threshold, the device will start to
operate. However, with the supply voltage below the
specified minimum value, the switch duty cycle will be
high and the device power dissipation will be at a
maximum. Care should be taken to avoid operating the
device under such conditions in the application, in
order to minimize the risk of exceeding the maximum
allowed die temperature. (See next section on thermal
considerations). The drive to the switch is turned off
when the supply voltage falls below the under-voltage
threshold (VUVLO-0.5V).
This prevents the switch working with excessive 'on'
resistance under conditions where the duty cycle is
high.
Thermal considerations
When operating the device at high ambient
temperatures, or when driving maximum load current,
care must be taken to avoid exceeding the package
power dissipation limits. The graph below gives details
for power derating. This assumes the device to be
mounted on a 25mm2 PCB with 1oz copper standing in
still air.
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
Note that the device power dissipation will most often
be a maximum at minimum supply voltage. It will also
increase if the efficiency of the circuit is low. This may
result from the use of unsuitable coils, or excessive
parasitic output capacitance on the switch output. When
the application is limited by the internal power
dissipation of the device, the ESOP8 package is
recommended because of its enhanced power
dissipation ability.
Thermal compensation of output current
High luminance LEDs often need to be supplied with a
temperature compensated current in order to maintain
stable and reliable operation at all drive levels. The
LEDs are usually mounted remotely from the device
sofor this reason, the temperature coefficients of the
internal circuits for the PT4115 have been optimized to
minimize the change in output current when no
compensation is employed. If output current
compensation is required, it is possible to use an
external temperature sensing network - normally using
Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) thermistors
and/or diodes, mounted very close to the LED(s). The
output of the sensing network can be used to drive the
DIM pin in order to reduce output current with
increasing temperature.
Thermal shutdown protection
To ensure the reliability, the PT4115 is built with a
thermal shutdown (TSD) protection function. The TSD
protests the IC from over temperature (160). When
the chip temperature decreases (140), the IC recovers
again.
Layout considerations
Careful PCB layout is critical to achieve low switching
losses and stable operation. Use a multilayer board
whenever possible for better noise immunity. Minimize
ground noise by connecting high-current ground returns,
the input bypass-capacitor ground lead, and the
output-filter ground lead to a single point (star ground
configuration).
SW pin
The SW pin of the device is a fast switching node, so
PCB tracks should be kept as short as possible. To
minimize ground 'bounce', the ground pin of the device
should be soldered directly to the ground plane.
Coil and decoupling capacitors and current sense
resistor
It is particularly important to mount the coil and the
input decoupling capacitor as close to the device pins as
possible to minimize parasitic resistance and inductance,
which will degrade efficiency. It is also important to
minimize any track resistance in series with current
sense resistor RS. It’s best to connect VIN directly to
one end of RS and CSN directly to the opposite end of
RS with no other currents flowing in these tracks. It is
important that the cathode current of the Schottky diode
does not flow in a track between RS and VIN as this
may give an apparent higher measure of current than is
actual because of track resistance.
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
PT4115
PT4115
VIN CSN SW
DIM
GND
RS
L
CIN
VIN
D
100u
H
100uF
AC12-18V
DC6-30V
0.286Ω
LED
1W
Fig1 1W application
PT4115
PT4115
VIN CSN SW
DIM
GND
RS
L
CIN
VIN
D68uH
100uF
AC12-18V
DC6-30V
0.286Ω
LED
1W
Fig 2 3W application
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LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT (Continued)
Fig 3 DEMO board for mass production
30V, 1.2A Step-down High Brightness
LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
PACKAGE INFORMATION
SOT89-5 Package
SYMBOL
MILLIMETERS
INCHES
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
A
1.400
1.600
0.055
0.063
b
0.320
0.520
0.013
0.020
b1
0.360
0.560
0.014
0.022
c
0.350
0.440
0.014
0.017
D
4.400
4.600
0.173
0.181
D1
1.400.
1.800
0.055
0.071
E
2.300
2.600
0.091
0.102
E1
3.940
4.250
0.155
0.167
e
1.500 TYP.
0.060 TYP.
e1
2.900
3.100
0.114
0.122
L
0.900
1.100
0.035
0.043
D
D1
b1
b
e
e1
L
E1
E
A
c
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LED Driver with 5000:1 Dimming
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PT4115_DS Rev EN_2.9
PT4115
PACKAGE INFORMATION
ESOP-8 Package
SYMBOL
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS
DIMENSIONS IN INCHES
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
A
1.350
1.750
0.053
0.069
A1
0.050
0.150
0.004
0.010
A2
1.350
1.550
0.053
0.061
b
0.330
0.510
0.013
0.020
c
0.170
0.250
0.006
0.010
D
4.700
5.100
0.185
0.200
D1
3.202
3.402
0.126
0.134
E
3.800
4.000
0.150
0.157
E1
5.800
6.200
0.228
0.244
E2
2.313
2.513
0.091
0.099
e
1.270(BSC)
0.050(BSC)
L
0.400
1.270
0.016
0.050
θ
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