Dynabook UPA3722WL 802.11n 1x1 PCIe Minicard Transceiver User Manual Satellite A350 A350D ENG

Toshiba Corporation 802.11n 1x1 PCIe Minicard Transceiver Satellite A350 A350D ENG

Manual

TOSHIBA NB200/NB205 seriesUser's Manual
User’s Manual iiCopyright© 2009 by TOSHIBA Corporation. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of TOSHIBA. No patent liability is assumed, with respect to the use of the information contained herein.TOSHIBA NB200 Portable Personal Computer User’s ManualFirst edition March 2009 Copyright authority for music, movies, computer programs, databases and other intellectual property covered by copyright laws belongs to the author or to the copyright owner. Copyrighted material can be reproduced only for personal use or use within the home. Any other use beyond that stipulated above (including conversion to digital format, alteration, transfer of copied material and distribution on a network) without the permission of the copyright owner is a violation of copyright or author's rights and is subject to civil damages or criminal action. Please comply with copyright laws in making any reproduction from this manual.DisclaimerThis manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The instructions and descriptions it contains are accurate for the TOSHIBA NB200 Portable Personal Computers at the time of this manual’s production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are subject to change without notice. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies between the computer and the manual.TrademarksIBM is a registered trademark and IBM PC is a trademark of International Business Machine Corporation.Intel, Intel Core, Celeron, Centrino and Pentium are registered trademark or trademarks of Intel Corporation.Microsoft, Windows® and Windows XP are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.DirectX, ActiveDesktop, DirectShow, and Windows Media are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.Adobe and Photoshop are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe system Incorporated in the United States.BluetoothTM is a registered trademark owned by its proprietor and used by TOSHIBA under license.ConfigFree is a trademark of TOSHIBA Corporation,DVD MovieFactory is trademark of the Ulead System. Inc.Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories.Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.
User’s Manual iiiDolby Home Theater is a trademark of Dolby Laboratories.Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.Secure Digital and SD are trademarks of SD Card Association.MultiMediaCard and MMC are trademarks of MultiMediaCard Association.Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used in this manual.FCC informationFCC notice "Declaration of Conformity Information"This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:■Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.■Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.■Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.■Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.FCC conditionsThis device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:1. This device may not cause harmful interference.2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.Only peripherals complying with the FCC class B limits may be attached to this equipment. Operation with non-compliant peripherals or peripherals not recommended by TOSHIBA is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception. Shielded cables must be used between the external devices and the computer’s external monitor port, Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0) ports, i.LINK (IEEE1394) port, HDMI out port and microphone jack. Changes or modifications made to this equipment, not expressly approved by TOSHIBA or parties authorized by TOSHIBA could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
User’s Manual ivContactAddress: TOSHIBA America Information Systems, Inc.9740 Irvine BoulevardIrvine, California 92618-1697Telephone: (949) 583-3000EU Declaration of ComformityThis product and - if applicable - the supplied accessories too are marked with "CE" and comply therefore with the applicable harmonized European standards listed under the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC, the EMC Directive 2004/108/EC and/or R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.Responsible for CE marking: TOSHIBA EUROPE GMBH, Hamfel damm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany.Manufacturer: Toshiba Corporation, 1-1 Shibaura 1- chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8001, Japan.The complete official EU CE Declaration can be obtained on following internet page:http://epps.toshiba-teg.com/VCCI Class B InformationCanadian regulatory information (Canada only)This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulation of the Canadian Department of Communications.Note that Canadian Department of Communications (DOC) regulations provide, that changes or modifications not expressly approved by TOSHIBA Corporation could void your authority to operate this equipment.This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causng Equipment Regulations.Cet appareil numérique de la class B respecte toutes les exgences du Règlement sur le matériel brouileur du Canada.
User’s Manual vFollowing information is only for EU-member states:Disposal of productsDisposal of batteries and/or accumulatorsThe crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol indicates that products must be collected and disposed of separately from household waste. Integrated batteries and accumulators can be disposed of with the product. They will be separated at the recycling centres.The black bar indicates that the product was placed on the market after August 13, 2005.By participating in separate collection of products and batteries, you will help to assure the proper disposal of products and batteries and thus help to prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health.For more detailed information about the collection and recycling programmes available in your country, please visit our website (http://eu.computers.toshiba-europe.com) or contact your local city office or the shop where you purchased the product.The crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol indicates that batteries and/or accumulators must be collected and disposed of separately from household waste.If the battery or accumulator contains more than the specified values of lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), and/or cadmium (Cd) defined in the Battery Directive (2006/66/EC), then the chemical symbols for lead (Pb), mercury (Hg) and/or cadmium (Cd) will appear below the crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol.By participating in separate collection of batteries, you will help to assure the proper disposal of products and batteries and thus help to prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health.For more detailed information about the collection and recycling programmes available in your country, please visit our website (http://eu.computers.toshiba-europe.com) or contact your local city office or the shop where you purchased the product.3E+J&GThis symbol may not be displayed depending on the country and region where you purchased.
User’s Manual viENERGY STAR® ProgramYour Computer model may be ENERGY STAR® compliant. If the model you purchased is compliant, it is labeled with the ENERGY STAR logo on the computer and the following information applies.TOSHIBA is a partner in the ENERGY STAR Program and has designed this computer to meet the latest ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy efficiency. Your computer ships with the power management options preset to a configuration that will provide the most stable operating environment and optimum system performance for both AC power and battery modes. To conserve energy, your computer is set to enter the low-power Sleep mode which shuts down the system and display within 15 minutes of inactivity in AC power mode. TOSHIBA recommends that you leave this and other energy saving features active, so that your computer will operate at its maximum energy efficiency. You can wake the computer from Sleep mode by pressing the power button. Products that earn the ENERGY STAR prevent greenhouse gas emissions by meeting strict energy efficiency guidelines set by the US EPA and the EU Commission. According to the EPA, a computer meeting the new ENERGY STAR specifications will use between 20% and 50% less energy depending on how it is used. Visit http://www.eu-energystar.org or http://www.energystar.gov for more information regarding the ENERGY STAR Program.
User’s Manual viiTable of ContentsCopyright. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iiDisclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iiTrademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iiFCC information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iiiEU Declaration of Comformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ivVCCI Class B Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ivCanadian regulatory information (Canada only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ivFollowing information is only for EU-member states: . . . . . . . . . . . . . vPrefaceManual contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xConventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiGeneral PrecautionsCreating a computer-friendly environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiiiStress injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiiiHeat injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xivPressure or impact damage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xivMobile phones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xivInstruction Manual for Safety and Comfort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xivChapter 1 IntroductionEquipment checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2Special features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6Utilities and Applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10Chapter 2 The Grand TourFront with the display closed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1System indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2Left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3Right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5Back side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6Underside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
User’s Manual viiiFront with the display open. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8AC adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11Chapter 3 Getting StartedConnecting the AC adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3Opening the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5Turning on the power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7Starting up for the first time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7Turning off the power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8Restarting the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11System Recovery Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11Restoring the preinstalled software from the recovery HDD . . . . . 3-12Chapter 4 Operating BasicsUsing the Touch Pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1USB Sleep and Charge function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2Using the web camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6Using the software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7Using the microphone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7Wireless communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10Cleaning the computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12Moving the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13Heat dispersal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13Chapter 5 The KeyboardTypewriter keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1Function keys: F1 … F12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2Soft keys: FN key combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2Hot keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3Windows special keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5Keypad overlay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6Generating ASCII characters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7Chapter 6 Power and Power-up ModesPower conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1Power indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2Battery types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3Care and use of the battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5Replacing the battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9Power-up modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12Chapter 7 BIOS Setup and PasswordsAccessing BIOS Setup Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1Chapter 8 Optional DevicesBridge media slot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2Additional memory module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
User’s Manual ixBattery Packs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7Universal AC Adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7USB floppy diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7External monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Security lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8Chapter 9 TroubleshootingProblem solving process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1Hardware and system checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3TOSHIBA support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13Chapter 10 DisclaimersCPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1Memory (Main System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2Battery Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2HDD drive capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2LCD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3Graphics Processor Unit (GPU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3Wireless LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3Non-applicable Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3Copy Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3USB Sleep and Charge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3Appendix A Specifications 1Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1Environmental requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1Appendix B Display Controller 1Display controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1Appendix C Wireless LAN 1Card Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1Radio Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1Supported frequency sub-bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2Appendix D AC Power Cord and Connectors 1Certification agencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2GlossaryIndex
User’s Manual xPrefaceCongratulations on your purchase of the TOSHIBA NB200 computer. This powerful notebook computer provides excellent expansion capability, includes multimedia functionality, and is designed to provide years of reliable, high-performance computing.This manual tells how to set up and begin using your TOSHIBA NB200 computer. It also provides detailed information on configuring your computer, basic operations and care, using optional devices and troubleshooting. If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing, first read over the Introduction and The Grand Tour chapters to familiarize yourself with the computer’s features, components and accessory devices. Then read Getting Started for step-by-step instructions on setting up your computer.If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the preface to learn how this manual is organized, then become acquainted with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to read the Special features section of the Introduction, to learn about features that are uncommon or unique to the computers and carefully read BIOS Setup and Passwords, If you are going to install ExpressCards or connect external devices such as a printer, be sure to read Chapter 8, Optional Devices.Manual contentsThis manual is composed of the following chapters, appendixes, a glossary and an index.Chapter 1, Introduction, is an overview of the computer’s features, capabilities, and options.Chapter 2, The Grand Tour, identifies the components of the computer and briefly explains how they function.Chapter 3, Getting Started, provides a quick overview of how to begin operating your computer.Chapter 4, Operating Basics, includes tips on care of the computer and on using the touchpad, the web camera, the microphone, wireless communication and LAN.
User’s Manual xiPrefaceChapter 5, The Keyboard, describes special keyboard functions including the keypad overlay and hot keys.Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes, gives details on the computer’s power resources and battery save modes.Chapter 7, BIOS Setup and Passwords, explains how to configure the computer using the BIOS Setup program. It also tells how to set a password.Chapter 8, Optional Devices, describes the optional hardware available.Chapter 9, Troubleshooting, provides helpful information on how to perform some diagnostic tests, and suggests courses of action if the computer doesn’t seem to be working properly.Chapter 10, Disclaimers, provides Legal Footnotes information related to your computer.The Appendixes provide technical information about your computer.The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of acronyms used in the text.The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.ConventionsThis manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and operating procedures.AbbreviationsOn first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.IconsIcons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator panel also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information on.KeysThe keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they appear on the keyboard. For example, ENTER identifies the ENTER key.Key operationSome operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign (+). For example, CTRL + C means you must hold down CTRL and at the same time press C. If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third.
User’s Manual xiiPrefaceDisplayMessagesMessages are used in this manual to bring important information to your attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.TerminologyThis term is defined in this document as follows:ABC When procedures require an action such as clicking an icon or entering text, the icon's name or the text you are to type in is represented in the typeface you see to the left.ABCNames of windows or icons or text generated by the computer that appear on its display screen are presented in the type face you see to the left.Pay attention! A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your equipment.Please read. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of your equipment.Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which could result in death or serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.Start The word "Start" refers to the " " button in Microsoft® Windows XP.
User’s Manual xiiiGeneral PrecautionsTOSHIBA computers are designed to optimize safety, minimize strain and withstand the rigors of portability. However, certain precautions should be observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the computer.Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions included in the text of the manual.Creating a computer-friendly environmentPlace the computer on a flat surface that is large enough for the computer and any other items you are using, such as a printer.Leave enough space around the computer and other equipment to provide adequate ventilation. Otherwise, they may overheat.To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect your work area from:■Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight.■Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field, such as stereo speakers (other than speakers that are connected to the computer) or speakerphones.■Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources of temperature change such as air conditioner vents or heaters.■Extreme heat, cold, or humidity.■Liquids and corrosive chemicals.Stress injuryCarefully read the Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. It contains information on the prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists that can be caused by extensive keyboard use.
User’s Manual xivGeneral PrecautionsHeat injury■Avoid prolonged physical contact with the computer. If the computer is used for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While the temperature will not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical contact with the computer for a long time, for example if you rest the computer on your lap or if you keep your hands on the palm rest, your skin might suffer a low-heat injury. ■If the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with the metal plate supporting the various interface ports as this can become hot.■The surface of the AC adaptor can become hot when in use but this condition does not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the AC adaptor, you should disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.■Do not lay the AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat as the material could become damaged.Pressure or impact damageDo not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to any form of strong impact as this can damage the computer's components or otherwise cause it to malfunction.Mobile phonesPlease be aware that the use of mobile phones can interfere with the audio system. The operation of the computer will not be impaired in any way, but it is recommended that a minimum distance of 30cm is maintained between the computer and a mobile phone that is in use.Instruction Manual for Safety and ComfortAll important information on the safe and proper use of this computer is described in the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. Be sure to read it before using the computer.
User’s Manual 1-1Chapter 1IntroductionThis chapter provides an equipment checklist, and it identifies the computer’s features, options and accessories.Equipment checklistCarefully unpack your computer, taking care to save the box and packaging materials for future use.HardwareCheck to make sure you have all the following items:■TOSHIBA NB200 Portable Personal Computer■AC adaptor and power cord (2-pin plug or 3-pin plug)■Battery pack (is pre-installed in some computer)■Cleaning cloth (is included with some models)Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly if you use an operating system that was not pre-installed by TOSHIBA.■Use the cleaning cloth to wipe away dust, fingerprints and similar from the keyboard, palm rest and other parts. For precautions on use refer to the Using the cleaning cloth section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
User’s Manual 1-2IntroductionSoftwareThe following Windows® operating system and utility software are pre-installed.■Microsoft® Windows XP Home■Bluetooth Driver (Can be used only for Bluetooth models)■Display Drivers for Windows■TOSHIBA Hardware Setup■TOSHIBA Supervisor Password■Ulead DVD MovieFactory®■LAN Driver■Pointing Device Driver■Sound Driver for Windows■Wireless LAN Driver (Can be used only for Wireless LAN models)■Windows Mobility Center■TOSHIBA Disc Creator■TOSHIBA Recovery Disc Creator■TOSHIBA ConfigFreeTM■TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities■TOSHIBA Assist■TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER■Online Manual■TOSHIBA NB200 User’s Manual (This manual)Documentation■TOSHIBA NB200 Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual (User’s Manual)■Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort■End User License AgreementIf any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer immediately.FeaturesThis computer incorporates the following features and benefits:SD Memory Card Format Utility and other SD functions are packaged into TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities. When uninstalling the SD utilities, click Start J Control Panel J Uninstall a program, and select TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities.
User’s Manual 1-3IntroductionProcessorChipsetMemoryDisksBuilt-in Your computer is equipped with one processor and processor type varies depending on model. To check which type of processor is included in your model, open the TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool Utility by clicking Start J All programs J TOSHIBA J Utilities J TOSHIBA PC diagnostic Tool.North Bridge Mobile Intel® 945GSE Express Chipset .South Bridge Mobile Intel® ICH7-MSlots PC2-4200 1 GB, 2 GB memory modules can be installed in the memoryMaximum system memory size is 2 GB.Video RAM Mobile Intel® 945GSE Express Chipset Video RAM capacity shares with main memory, and the proportion depends on Dynamic Video Memory Technology (DVMT). Intel® DVMT 3.0 Supports up to 224 MB shared video memory.Hard disk drive or Solid state driveThis computer supports SATA 3.0Gbps and is equipped with the following types of hard disk drive(HDD). The capacity of each hard disk drive model is different.■HDD■ 60GB■ 120GBPlease note that part of the hard disk drives overall capacity is reserved as administration space. Additional Hard Disk drive or Solid State Disk sizes may be introduced.Additional hard disk drive sizes may be introduced.
User’s Manual 1-4IntroductionKeyboardPointing DevicePower PortsSlotsBuilt-in The internal keyboard provides the embedded numeric overlay keys, dedicated cursor control overlay keys, and Keys. The keyboard is compatible with the IBM® enhanced keyboard. Refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for details.Built-in Touch Pad The integrated Touch Pad and control buttons in the palm rest allow control of the on-screen pointer and support functions such as the scrolling of windows.Battery pack The computer is powered by one rechargeable lithium-ion battery pack. RTC battery The internal RTC battery backs up the Real Time Clock (RTC) and calendar.AC adaptor The AC adaptor provides power to the system and recharges the batteries when they are low. It comes with a detachable power cord which will either have a 2-pin or 3-pin plug enclosure.As the AC adaptor is universal, it can receive a range of AC voltages from 90 to 264 volts, however you should note that the output current varies among different models. Using the wrong adaptor can damage your computer. Refer to the AC adaptor section in Chapter 2, The Grand Tour.External monitor This port provides 15-pin, analog VGA port.This port allows you to connect an external monitor to the computer.Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0)The computer supports multiple Universal Serial Bus ports that comply with the USB 2.0 standard. The ports with the ( ) has a USB Sleep and Charge function.Bridge media This slot lets you insert an SD™/SDHC™ memory card and MultiMediaCard™. Refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.
User’s Manual 1-5IntroductionMultimediaCommunicationsSound system The integrated sound system provides support for the computer's internal speakers and microphone, also allowing an external microphone and headphones to be connected via the appropriate jacks.Web Camera Web Camera is a device that allows you to record video or take photographs with your computer. You can use it for video chatting or video conferences using a communication tool such as Windows Live Messenger. Camera Assistant Software will help you to add various video effects to your video or photograph.Headphone jack This jack lets you connect digital speakers or a stereo headphone (16 ohm minimum). When you connect a digital speaker or headphones, the internal speaker is automatically disabled.Microphone jack A 3.5mm mini microphone jack enables connection of a three-conductor mini jack for stereo microphone input, and connection of a stereo device for audio input.LAN The computer has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-TX). It is pre-installed as a standard device in some markets.BluetoothTM The computer has Bluetooth wireless communication function which eliminates the need for cables between electronic devices such as computers and printers and mobile phones. When it is enabled, Bluetooth provides the wireless personal area network environment which is safe and trustworthy, that is quick and easy.Wireless LAN Some computers in this series are equipped with a Wireless LAN module that is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing radio technology that complies with the IEEE 802.11 Standard.
User’s Manual 1-6IntroductionSecurity SoftwareThe computer's internal display panel supports high-resolution video graphics and can be set to a wide range of viewing angles for maximum comfort and readability.Special featuresThe following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are advanced features which make the computer more convenient to use.Access each function using the following procedures.*1 To access the Power Options, click Start J Control Panel J System and Maintenance J Power Options.■The transmission speed over the wireless LAN and the distance over which wireless LAN can reach may vary depending on surrounding electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and configuration, and client design and software/hardware configurations. The Transmit Rate (at X Mbit/s) is the theoretical maximum speed under the IEEE802.11 (b/g/n) standards. The actual transmission speed will be lower than the theoretical maximum speed. Security lock slot Connects a security lock to anchor the computer to a desk or other large object.Operating system Microsoft® Windows XP Home is available. Refer to the preinstalled Software section at the front of this chapter.TOSHIBA Utilities A number of utilities and drivers are preinstalled to make your computer more convenient to use. Refer to the Utilities and applications section in this chapter.Plug and Play When you connect an external device to the computer or when you install a component, Plug and Play capability enables the system to recognize the connection and make the necessary configurations automatically.Hot keys Hot keys are specific key combinations that let you quickly change the system configuration directly from the keyboard without running a system program.
User’s Manual 1-7IntroductionDisplay automatic power off *1This feature automatically cuts off power to the computer's display panel when there is no keyboard input for a specified time, with power being restored the next time a key is pressed. This can be specified in the Power Options.HDD automatic power off *1This feature automatically cuts off power to the hard disk drive when it is not accessed for a specified time, with power being restored when the hard disk drive is next accessed. This can be specified in the Power Options.System automatic Sleep/Hibernation Mode *1This feature automatically shuts down the system into either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode when there is no input or hardware access for a specified time. This can be specified in the Power Options.Keypad overlay A ten-key numeric keypad is integrated into the keyboard. Please refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for information on using this feature.Power on password Two levels of password security, supervisor and user, are available to prevent unauthorized access to your computer.Instant security A specific hot key function automatically locks the system providing data security.Intelligent power supply *1A microprocessor in the computer's intelligent power supply detects the battery's charge, automatically calculates the remaining battery capacity and protects electronic components from abnormal conditions such as a voltage overload from the AC adaptor. This can be specified in the Power Options.Battery save mode *1 This feature lets you configure the computer in order to save battery power. This can be specified in the Power Options. Low battery automatic Hibernation Mode *1When battery power is exhausted to the point that computer operation cannot be continued, the system automatically enters Hibernation Mode and shuts itself down. This can be specified in the Power Options.
User’s Manual 1-8IntroductionUtilities and ApplicationsThis section describes the pre-installed utilities that come with the computer and details how to start them. For further information on their operation, please refer to each utility's online manual, help files or README.TXT file.Heat dispersal *1 To protect against overheating, the processor has an internal temperature sensor so that, if the computer's internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan is turned on or the processing speed is lowered. This can be specified in the Power Options.If the processor's temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with either setting, the computer will automatically shuts down to prevent any damage - in this instance all unsaved data in memory will be lost.Hibernation Mode This feature lets you turn off the power to the computer without exiting from your software. The contents of main memory are automatically saved to the hard disk drive so that when you next turn the power on again, you can continue working right where you left off. Refer to the Turning off the power section in Chapter 3, Getting Started, for more details.Sleep Mode If you have to interrupt your work, you can use this feature to allow you to turn off power to the computer without exiting from your software. Data is maintained in the computer's main memory so that when you next turn on the power, you can continue working right where you left off.BIOS Setup utility To start the utility, click the Windows Start button, point to All Programs, click TOSHIBA, click Utilities, and select BIOS Setup icon.TOSHIBA ConfigFree TOSHIBA ConfigFree is a suite of utilities that improve the ease and control of communication devices and network connections, help in the identification of communication problems and allow the creation of profiles if you need to switch between different locations and communication networks. To access this utility, click Start J All Programs J TOSHIBA J ConfigFree.
User’s Manual 1-9IntroductionTOSHIBA Disc CreatorYou can create CD's and DVD's in a number of formats including audio CD's that can be played on a standard CD player, and data CD's/DVD's which can store copies of the files and folders on your computer's hard disk drive. This software can be used on models with a DVD Super Multi drive.To start this utility, click Start J All Programs J TOSHIBA J CD&DVD Applications J Disc Creator.TOSHIBA WinDVD PLAYERThis software is provided for playback of DVD Video. It has an on-screen interface and functions. Click Start J All Programs J TOSHIBA WinDVD PLAYER.Frame dropping, audio skipping or out of synch audio and video may occur during playback of some DVD Video titles. Make sure to connect the computer's AC adaptor when playing a DVD Video. Power-saving features may interfere with smooth playback.
User’s Manual 1-10IntroductionOptionsYou can add a number of options to make your computer even more powerful and convenient to use. The following options are available:Memory expansion 1,024MB or 2,048MB memory module (DDR2-533) can easily be installed in the computer.Battery Pack An additional battery pack can be purchased for use as either a spare or replacement. Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for futher information.AC Adaptor If you frequently use your computer at more than one site, it may be convenient to purchase an additional AC adaptor to be kept at each site in order to remove the need to always carry the adaptor with you.USB FDD The USB floppy diskette drive accommodates either a 1.44MB or 720KB floppy diskette through connection to one of the computer's USB ports. In use, please be aware that, while you cannot format 720KB floppy diskettes under Windows XP, you are able to read and write to diskettes that have already been formatted.Security lock A slot is available to attach a security cable to the computer to deter theft.
User’s Manual 2-1Chapter 2The Grand TourThis chapter identifies the various components of your computer. Become familiar with each component before you operate the computer.Front with the display closedThe following figure shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the closed position.1. Bridge media slot2. System indicatorsFigure 2-1 Front of the computer with display closed21Bridge media slot This slot lets you insert an SD™/SDHC™ memory card and MultiMediaCard™. Refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of the Bridge media slot. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
User’s Manual 2-2The Grand TourSystem indicatorsThe LED system indicators for specific computer operations glow when those operations are in progress.Figure 2-2 System indicatorsWireless communication The Wireless/Bluetooth indicator glows amber when the computer is enable to connect wireless LAN, Bluetooth or wireless WAN.Wireless WAN communication The Wireless WAN indicator glows blue when the computer is enable to connect wireless WAN.DC IN The DC IN indicator normally glows white when power is being correctly supplied from the AC power adaptor. However, If the output voltage from the adaptor is abnormal, or if the computer's power supply malfunctions, this indicator will go out.Power The Power indicator normally glows white when the computer is turned on. However, if you turn the computer off into Sleep Mode, this indicator will flash amber - approximately one second on, two seconds off - both while the system is shutting down and while it remains turned off.Battery The Battery indicator shows the condition of the battery's charge - white indicates the battery is fully charged, amber indicates the battery is charging, and flashing amber indicates a low battery condition. Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for more information on this feature.HDD The HDD indicator glows white whenever the computer is accessing the built-in hard disk drive.Bridge media slot The Bridge media slot indicator glows white when the computer is accessing the Bridge media slot.
User’s Manual 2-3The Grand TourLeft sideThe following figure shows the computer's left side.1. External moniter port2. Thermal vent holes3. Microphone jack4. Headphone jack5. LAN jack6. Universal Serial Bus(USB2.0) portFigure 2-3 The left side of the computerArrow Lock When the Arrow indicator lights green, you can use the dark gray labeled keys on the keypad overlay as cursor keys.Numeric Lock This indicator glows green, you can use the keypad overlay (light gray labeled keys) for numeric input.1 2 3 4 5 6External monitor portThis port allows you to connect an external monitor to the computer.Thermal vent holes The thermal vent holes help keep the processor from overheating.Do not block the thermal vent holes. Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of the cooling vents. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
User’s Manual 2-4The Grand TourMicrophone jack A standard 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables connection of a microphone or other device for audio input.Headphone jack A standard 3.5 mm mini headphone jack enables connection of a stereo headphone (16 ohm minimum) or other device for audio output. When you connect headphones, the internal speaker is automatically disabled.LAN jack This jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-TX). The LAN has two indicators. Refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for details.■Do not connect any cable other than a LAN cable to the LAN jack. It could cause damage or malfunction.■Do not connect the LAN cable to a power supply. It could cause damage or malfunction.Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0) portThe Universal Serial Bus port, which complies with the USB 2.0 standard, is provided on the left hand side of the computer. The port with the icon () has USB Sleep and Charge function.Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of the USB connectors. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.Please note that it is not possible to confirm the operation of all functions of all USB devices that are available. In view of this it may be noted that some functions associated with a specific device might not operate properly.
User’s Manual 2-5The Grand TourRight sideThe following figure shows the computer’s right side.1. Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0) port2. DC IN 19V jack3. Security lock slotFigure 2-4 The right side of the computer1 2 3Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0) portTwo Universal Serial Bus ports, which comply with the USB 2.0 standard, are provided on the right side of the computer.DC IN 19V jack The AC adaptor connects to this jack in order to power the computer and charge its internal batteries. Please note that you should only use the model of AC adaptor supplied with the computer at the time of purchase - using the wrong AC adaptor can cause damage to the computer.Security lock slot A security cable can be attached to this slot and then connected to a desk or other large object in order to deter theft of the computer.
User’s Manual 2-6The Grand TourBack sideFigure 2-5 shows the computer’s back side.Figure 2-5 The computer’s back side.UndersideThe following figure shows the underside of the computer. You should ensure that the display is closed before the computer is turned over to avoid causing any damage.1. Memory module slot2. Battery release latch3. Battery pack4. Battery safety lock5. SpeakerFigure 2-6 The underside of the computer12543
User’s Manual 2-7The Grand TourMemory module slotsThe memory module slots are located here. The memory module slots allow for the installation, replacement and removal of additional memory modules. Please refer to the Additional memory module section in Chapter 8, Optional Devices for more information.Battery release latch Slide and hold this latch into its 'Unlock' position in order to release the battery pack ready for removal.For more detailed information on removing the battery pack please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes.Battery pack The battery pack provides power to the computer when the AC adaptor is not connected. For more detailed information on the use and operation of the battery pack please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes. Battery safety lock Slide this latch into its 'Unlock' position in order to release the battery pack ready for removal.Speaker The speaker emits sound generated by your software as well as audio alarms, such as low battery condition, generated by the system.21
User’s Manual 2-8The Grand TourFront with the display openThis section shows the computer with the display panel open. In order to open the display, lift the display panel up and position it at a comfortable viewing angle for you.1. Web Camera LED2. Web Camera3. Microphone4. Display Screenw5. Power Button6. Keyboard7. Touch Pad8. Touch Pad control buttonsFigure 2-7 The front of the Touch Pad model with the display open45671238
User’s Manual 2-9The Grand TourWeb Camera LEDThe Web Camera LED glows when the Web Camera is operating.Please remove the protective plastic-film before using the Web Camera.Web Camera Web Camera is a device that allows you to record video or take photographs with your computer. You can use it for video chatting or video conferences using a communication tool such as Windows Live Messenger. Camera Assistant Software will help you to add various video effects to your video or photograph.Enables the transmission of video and use of video chat via the internet using specialized applications.Microphone A built-in microphone allows you to import and record sounds for your application - please refer to the Sound system section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics for more information.Display screen Please be aware that, when the computer is operating on the AC adaptor, the image displayed on the internal screen will be somewhat brighter than when it operates on battery power. This difference in brightness levels is intended to save power when operating on batteries. For more information on the computer's display, please refer to the Display Controller section in Appendix B.Power button Press this button to turn the computer's power on and off. Touch Pad The Touch Pad mouse control device located in the center of the palm rest is used to control the movement of the on-screen pointer. For more information, please refer to the Using the Touch Pad section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.Touch Pad control buttonsThe control buttons located below the Touch Pad allow you to select menu items or manipulate text and graphics as designated by the on-screen pointer.
User’s Manual 2-10The Grand TourKeyboard indicatorsWhen the CAPS LOCK indicator glows, the keyboard will produce capitals when any letter is typed.Figure 2-8 Keypad indicatorsCAPS LOCK This indicator glows green when letter keys are locked into their uppercase format.
User’s Manual 2-11The Grand TourAC adaptorThe AC adaptor can automatically adjust to any voltage ranging from 90 to 264 volts and to a frequency of either 47 or 63 hertz, enabling you to use this computer in almost any country/region. The adaptor converts AC power to DC power and reduces the voltage supplied to this computer.To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source and to the computer. Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for further information.Figure 2-9 The AC adaptor (2-pin plug)Figure 2-10 The AC adaptor (3-pin plug)■Depending on the model in question, either a 2-pin or 3-pin adaptor/power lead will be bundled with the computer.■Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.■The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in the region the product is bought and should not be used outside of this region. In order to use the adaptor/computer in other regions, you should please buy a power cord that conforms to the safety rules and regulations in that particular region.Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was included with your computer, or use AC adaptors specified by TOSHIBA to avoid any risk of fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC adaptor could cause fire or damage to the computer possibly resulting in serious injury.
User’s Manual 3-1Chapter 3Getting StartedThis chapter provides basic information to start using your computer. It covers the following topics:■Connecting the AC adaptor■Opening the display■Turning on the power■Starting up for the first time■Turning off the power■Restarting the computer■System Recovery Options■Creating Optical Recovery Discs■Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk drive■Restoring the pre-installed software from your created Recovery Discs■If the battery pack is not pre-installed in the computer that you purchased, please install the battery pack before you start using the computer.Please refer to Chapter 6-9, Replacing the battery pack for further information about installing the battery pack.■All users should be sure to read the section Starting up for the first time.■Be sure to read the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for information on the safe and proper use of this computer. It is intended to help you be more comfortable and productive while using a notebook computer. By following the recommendations in it you may reduce your chance of developing a painful or disabling injury to your hand, arms, shoulders or neck.
User’s Manual 3-2Getting Started■Use a anti-virus software and make sure it is updated regularly.■Never format storage media without checking its content - formatting destroys all stored data.■It is a good idea to periodically back up the internal hard disk drive or other main storage device to external media. General storage media is not durable or stable over long periods of time and under certain conditions may result in data loss.■Before you install a device or application, save any data in memory to the hard disk drive or other storage media. Failure to do so may result in the loss of data.
User’s Manual 3-3Getting StartedConnecting the AC adaptorAttach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because the battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from battery power.The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from 90 to 264 volts and 47 or 63 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to charge the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes.■Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was included with your computer or use AC adaptors specified by TOSHIBA to avoid any risk of fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC adaptor could cause fire or damage to the computer possibly resulting in serious injury. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage caused by use of an incompatible adaptor.■Never plug the AC adaptor into a power source that does not correspond to both the voltage and the frequency specified on the regulatory label of the unit. Failure to do so could result in a fire or electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.■Always use or purchase power cables that comply with the legal voltage and frequency specifications and requirements in the country of use. Failure to do so could result in a fire or electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.■The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in the region the product is bought and should not be used outside this region. For use in other regions, please buy power cords that conform to safety rules and regulations in the particular region.■Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.■When you connect the AC adaptor to the computer, always follow the steps in the exact order as described in the User’s Manual. Connecting the power cable to a live electrical outlet should be the last step otherwise the adaptor DC output plug could hold an electrical charge and cause an electrical shock or minor bodily injury when touched. As a general safety precaution, avoid touching any metal parts.■Never place your computer or AC adaptor on a wooden surface, furniture, or any other surface that could be marred by exposure to heat since the computer base and AC adaptor's surface increase in temperature during normal use.■Always place your computer or AC adaptor on a flat and hard surface that is resistant to heat damage.Refer to the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for detailed precautions and handling instructions.
User’s Manual 3-4Getting Started1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.Figure 3-1 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (2-pin plug)Figure 3-2 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (3-pin plug)2. Connect the AC adaptor's DC output plug to the DC IN 19V jack on the right side of the computer.Figure 3-3 Connecting the adaptor to the computer3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet - the Battery and DC IN indicators on the front of the computer should glow.Either a 2-pin or 3-pin adaptor/cord will be included with the computer depending on the model.
User’s Manual 3-5Getting StartedOpening the displayThe display panel can be opened to a wide range of angles for optimal viewing.While holding down the palm rest with one hand so that the main body of the computer is not raised, slowly lift the display panel - this will allow the angle of the display panel to be adjusted to provide optimum clarity.1. Display panelFigure 3-4 Opening the display1Use reasonable care when opening and closing the display panel. Opening it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the computer.
User’s Manual 3-6Getting Started■As the display panel cannot be flipped to180 degrees, please be careful of the angle when flipping open the display panel.■Be careful not to open the display panel too far as this could put stress on the display panel’s hinges and cause damage.■Do not press or push on the display panel.■Do not lift the computer by the display panel.■Do not close the display panel with pens or any other objects left in between the display panel and the keyboard.■When opening or closing the display panel, place one hand on the palm rest to hold the computer in place and use the other hand to slowly open or close the display panel (Do not use excessive force when opening or closing the display panel).
User’s Manual 3-7Getting StartedTurning on the powerThis section describes how to turn on the power - the Power indicator will then indicate the status. Please refer to the Monitoring of power condition section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for more information.1. Open the computer's display panel.2. Press the computer's power button.1. Power buttonFigure 3-5 Turning on the powerStarting up for the first timeThe Microsoft Windows XP Startup Screen will be the first screen displayed when you turn on the power. Follow the on-screen instructions on each screen in order to properly install the operating system.■After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you have set up the operating system. Please refer to the section Starting up for the first time for more information.■The power button is disabled while the display panel is closed.■Volume cannot be adjusted during Windows Setup.TOSHIBA1When it is displayed, be sure to read the Software License Terms carefully.
User’s Manual 3-8Getting StartedTurning off the powerThe power can be turned off in one of three modes, either Shut Down Mode, Hibernation Mode or Standby Mode.Shut Down ModeWhen you turn off the power in Shut Down Mode no data will be saved and the computer will boot to the operating system's main screen the next time it is turned on.1. If you have entered data, either save it to the hard disk drive or to other storage media.2. Click Start button, then click Turn Off Computer. From Turn Off Computer menu select Turn Off.3. Turn off any peripheral devices connected to your computer.Hibernation ModeThe Hibernation Mode feature saves the contents of memory to the hard disk drive when the computer is turned off so that, the next time it is turned on, the previous state is restored. Please note that the Hibernation Mode feature does not save the status of any peripheral devices connected to the computer.Benefits of Hibernation ModeThe Hibernation Mode feature provides the following benefits:■Make sure the Hard Disk Drive indicator is off. If you turn off the power while a disk (disc) is being accessed, you may lose data or damage the disk.■Never turn off the power while an application is running. Doing so could cause loss of data.■Never turn off the power, disconnect an external storage device or remove storage media during data read/write. Doing so can cause data loss.Do not turn the computer or peripheral devices back on immediately - wait a short period to avoid any potential damage.■Save your data. While entering Hibernation Mode, the computer saves the contents of memory to the hard disk drive. However, for safety sake, it is best to save your data manually.■Data will be lost if you remove the battery or disconnect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Wait for the Hard Disk Drive indicator to go out.■Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in Hibernation Mode. Data will be lost.
User’s Manual 3-9Getting Started■Saves data to the hard disk drive when the computer automatically shuts down because of a low battery condition.■You can return to your previous working environment immediately when you turn on the computer.■Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System Hibernate feature.■Allows the use of the panel power off feature.Starting Hibernation ModeTo enter Hibernation Mode, follow the steps below.1. Click Start.2. Select Turn Off Computer.3. Open the Turn Off Computer dialog box.4. Select Hibernate.Automatic Hibernation ModeThe computer can be configured to enter Hibernation Mode automatically. In order to define these settings, you can follow the steps as described below:1. Open Power Options in Control Panel. (Click Start, click Control Panel, and then double-click Power Options.)2. Click the Hibernate tab, select the Enable hibernate support check box, and then click Apply.3. Click the Power Schemes tab, and then select a time period in System hibernates. Your computer hibernates after it has been idle for the specified amount of time.Data save in Hibernation ModeWhen you turn off the power in Hibernation Mode, the computer will take a moment to save the current data in memory to the hard disk drive. During this time, the Hard Disk Drive indicator will glow.After you turn off the computer, and the content of memory has been saved to the hard disk drive, turn off the power to any peripheral devices.Standby ModeIn Standby mode the power remains on, but the CPU and all other devices are in standby mode.You can also enable Hibernation Mode by pressing FN + F4 - please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details.Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment to let all capacitors fully discharge.
User’s Manual 3-10Getting StartedBenefits of Standby ModeThe Standby Mode feature provides the following benefits:■Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does the Hibernation Mode feature.■Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System Standby Mode feature.■Allows the use of the panel power off feature.Executing Standby ModeYou can enter Standby Mode in one of three ways:1. Click Windows Start button, click Turn Off Computer, and then click Standby.2. Close the display panel. This feature must be enabled.3. Press the power button. This feature must be enabled.When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when you shut down the computer. Turning Off Your Computer where Electronic Devices are Regulated or Controlled.When you have to turn off your computer aboard an aircraft or in places where electronic devices are regulated or controlled, always shut down the computer completely or put the computer into Hibernation mode instead of allowing it to go into Standby mode, and turn off any wireless communication switches or devices, while in Standby mode, the computer operating system may reactivate itself to run pre-programmed tasks or to preserve unsaved data, and might interfere with aviation or other systems, possibly causing serious injury.■Before entering Standby Mode, be sure to save your data.■Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in Standby Mode. The computer or the memory module could be damaged.■Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby Mode (unless the computer is connected to an AC power source). Data in memory could be lost.You can also enable Sleep Mode by pressing FN + F3 - please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details.■When the computer is in Standby Mode, the Power indicator will blink amber.■If you are operating the computer on battery power, you can lengthen the overall operating time by turning it off into Hibernation Mode - Standby Mode will consume more power while the computer is off.
User’s Manual 3-11Getting StartedStandby Mode limitationsStandby Mode will not function under the following conditions:■Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.■Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.Restarting the computerCertain conditions require that you reset the computer, for example if:■You change certain computer settings.■An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard commands.If you need to restart the computer, there are two ways this can be achieved:1. Click Start then click Turn Off Compute. From the Turn Off Computer menu select Restart.2. Press the power button and hold it down for five seconds. Wait ten to fifteen seconds, then turn on the power again by pressing the power button.System Recovery OptionsCreate optical recovery discsA recovery image of your computer is stored on the hard disk. You may use this image to create CD or DVD recovery discs using the following steps:1. Select either blank CDs or DVDs media.2. The application will allows you to choose a type of media to create recovery CDs/DVD including: CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R and DVD+RW.3. Turn on your computer to open Windows XP.4. Insert the (first) blank media into the tray of the optical drive.5. Double click the Recovery Disc Creator icon on the Windows XP desktop, or select the application from Start menu.6. After Recovery Disc Creator starts, select the type of media and the title you wish to copy to the media then click the Burn. You can use TOSHIBA Disc Creator when you connect External ODD.Some media may not be compatible with optical drive of your computer. Please verify your optical drive supports the blank media you choose.
User’s Manual 3-12Getting StartedRestoring the preinstalled software from the recovery HDDA portion of the total hard disk drive space is configured as a hidden recovery partition. This partition stores files which can be used to restore preinstalled software in the event of a problem.When re-setting up your hard disk, do not change, delete or add partition in a manner other than specified in the manual. Otherwise, space for software may be destroyed.In addition, if you use a third-party partitioning program to reconfigure partitions on your hard disk, it may become impossible to re-setup your computer.You can not use System Recovery Options if restoring the preinstalled software without System Recovery Options.1. Turn off your computer.2. While holding down 0 (zero) key on the keyboard, turn on your com-puter.3. A menu appears. Follow the on-screen instructions.Restoring the preinstalled software from your creating recovery mediaIf preinstalled files are damaged, use the your creating Recovery Media or using HDD Recovery to restore them. To restore the operating system and all preinstalled software, follow the steps below.You can not use System Recovery Options if restoring the preinstalled software without System Recovery Options. 1. Load the Recovery Media in the optional optical disc drive and turn off the computer's power.2. Turn on the power. When TOSHIBA Leading Innovation>>> appears, press the F12 key.3. Use the up or down cursor key to select CD/DVD in the display menu. 4. A menu appears. Follow the on-screen instructions.If your optical drive can only write to CDs, select "CD" as the "Disc Set" on Recovery Disc Creator. If your Optical Drive of your computer can write to either CD or DVDs, select the one you are using as the "Disc Set" on Recovery Disc Creator.■When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the Fn+Esc key, be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard before staring the restore process. Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details.■When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be reformatted and all data will be lost.
User’s Manual 3-13Getting StartedWhen drivers Utilities are installed, you can setup the respective drivers and utilities from the following folder. C: \ TOSAPINS\*** .When removing pre-installed drivers/utilities or when installing, you can setup the respective drivers/utilities from the following folder. C:\TOSAPINS\***
User’s Manual 4-1Chapter 4Operating BasicsThis chapter describes the basic operations of your computer, highlights the precautions that should be taken when using it.Using the Touch PadTo use the Touch Pad, simply touch and move your fingertip across it in the direction you want the on-screen pointer to go.1. TouchPad2. Touchpad Control buttonsFigure 4-1 Touch Pad and Touch Pad control buttonsThe two buttons below the Touch Pad are used like the buttons on a standard mouse - press the left button to select a menu item or to manipulate text or graphics designated by the pointer, and press the right button to display a menu or other function depending on the software you are using.21
User’s Manual 4-2Operating BasicsUSB Sleep and Charge functionYour computer can supply USB bus power (DC5V) to the USB port even when the power of the computer is turned OFF. "Power OFF" includes standby mode, hibernation mode or shutdown state.This function can only be used for ports that support the USB Sleep and Charge function (hereinafter called "compatible ports").Compatible ports are USB ports that have the ( ) symbol icon.You can use the USB Sleep and Charge function to charge certain USB compatible external devices such as mobile phones or portable digital music players.However, the USB Sleep and Charge function may not work with certain external devices even if they are compliant with the USB specification. In those cases, turn the power of the computer ON to charge the device.You can also tap the Touch Pad to perform functions similar to those of the left button on a standard mouse.Click: Tap onceDouble-click: Tap twiceDrag and drop: Tap to select the item(s) you want to move, leave your finger on the Touch Pad after the second tap and then move the item(s) to their new destination.
User’s Manual 4-3Operating BasicsHow to enable/disable USB sleep and charge functionYou can set enable/disable USB sleep and charge function in BIOS Setup Menu. Please refer to the USB Sleep and Charge function in Chapter 7.TOSHIBA Disc CreatorPlease be aware of the following limitations when you use the TOSHIBA Disc Creator:■DVD Video cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.■DVD Audio cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.■You cannot use TOSHIBA Disc Creator's 'Audio CD for Car or Home CD Player' function to record music to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media.■The USB Sleep and Charge function only works for compatible ports. This function is disabled in the default setting. To enable it, you must change [Disabled] to [Enabled] in the BIOS Setup Menu.■When USB Sleep and Charge function is set to [Enabled] in BIOS Setup Menu, USB bus power (DC5V) will be supplied to compatible ports even when the power of the computer is turned OFF.USB bus power (DC5V) is similarly supplied to the external devices which are connected to the compatible ports. However, some external devices cannot be charged solely by supplying USB bus power (DC5V).As for the specifications of the external devices, please contact the device manufacturer or check the specifications of the external devices thoroughly before use.■Using the USB sleep and charge function to charge external devices will take longer than charging the devices with their own chargers.■If external devices are connected to compatible ports when the AC adaptor is not connected to the computer, the battery of the computer will be depleted even when the power of the computer is turned OFF. As such, we recommend that you connect the AC adaptor to the computer when using the USB sleep and charge function.■External devices connected to the USB bus power (DC5V) function that interfaces with the power ON/OFF of the computer may always be in an operational state.■When there is a current overflow of the external devices connected to the compatible ports, USB bus power (DC5V) supply may be stopped for safety reasons.Metal paper clips or hair pins/clips will generate heat if they come into contact with USB ports. Do not allow USB ports to come into contact with metal products, for example when carrying the computer in your bag.You can use TOSHIBA Disc Creator when you connect External ODD.
User’s Manual 4-4Operating Basics■Do not use the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator in order to copy DVD Video or DVD-ROM material that has copyright protection.■DVD-RAM discs cannot be backed up using the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.■You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer) or DVD-RW media using the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.■You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media using the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.■You cannot back up DVD-ROM, DVD Video, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW to CD-R or CD-RW media using the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.■TOSHIBA Disc Creator cannot record in packet format.■You might not be able to use the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator to back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW disc that was made with other software on a different optical media recorder.■If you add data to a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD+R or DVD+R (Double Layer) disc that you have already recorded to, you might not be able to read the added data under some circumstances. For example, it cannot be read under 16-bit operating systems, such as Windows 98SE and Windows Me, while in Windows NT4 you will need Service Pack 6 or later, and in Windows 2000, you will need Service Pack 2. In addition to this, some DVD-ROM and DVD-ROM / CD-R/RW drives cannot read this added data regardless of the operating system.■TOSHIBA Disc Creator does not support recording to DVD-RAM discs - to achieve this you should use Windows Explorer or another similar utility.■When you back up a DVD disc, be sure that the source drive supports recording to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media - if this is not the case then the source disc might not be backed up correctly.■When you back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW disc, be sure to use the same type of disc.■You cannot partially delete any data written to a CD-RW, DVD-RW or DVD+RW disc.
User’s Manual 4-5Operating BasicsData VerificationTo verify that data has been written or rewritten correctly to a data CD/DVD you should follow the steps below before you begin the write/rewrite process:1. Select Settings for Each Mode J Data Disc in the Setting menu.2. Display the setting dialog box by one of the following two steps:■Click the Recording settings button ( ) for writing on the main toolbar in the Data Disc mode.■Select Setting for Each Mode J Data Disc in the Setting menu. 3. Mark the Verify written data check box.4. Select File Open or Full Compare mode.5. Click the OK button.How to learn more about TOSHIBA Disc CreatorPlease refer to the Help files for additional TOSHIBA Disc Creator information.■Opening the TOSHIBA Disc Creator Manua Start J All Programs J TOSHIBA J CD&DVD Applications J Disc Creator Help
User’s Manual 4-6Operating BasicsUsing the web cameraBuilt-in web camera is provided with some models.This section describes the bundled webcam utility, which can capture still and video images. The web camera will auto-run when Windows starts.1. Web Camera LED2. Web Camera3. MicrophoneFigure 4-2 Web CameraPlease unstick the protective plastic-film before using the Web Camera.123
User’s Manual 4-7Operating BasicsUsing the softwareIf you need to restart the web camera software, go to Start J All Programs J TOSHIBA Utilities J Web Camera Application.1. Photo/ Video2. SettingsFigure 4-3 Using the SoftwareUsing the microphoneYou can use the built-in or an external microphone that connects to the microphone jack to record monaural sounds into your applications. It can also be used to issue voice commands to applications that support such functions.(Built-in microphone is provided with some models) Since your computer has a microphone and speaker, “feedback” may be heard under certain conditions. Feedback occurs when sound from the speaker is picked up in the microphone and amplified back to the speaker, which amplifies it again to the microphone.This feedback occurs repeatedly and causes a very loud, high-pitched noise. It is a common phenomenon that occurs in any sound system when the microphone input is output to the speaker (throughput) and the speaker volume is too loud or too close to the microphone. You can control throughput by adjusting the volume of your speaker or through the Mute function in the Master Volume panel. Refer to your Windows documentation for details on using the Master Volume panel.Photo/ VideoSettings12
User’s Manual 4-8Operating BasicsWireless communicationsThe computer's wireless communication function supports both Wireless LAN and Bluetooth devices.Wireless LANThe Wireless LAN is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing radio technology that complies with the IEEE802.11 Wireless LAN standard.■Frequency Channel Selection of 2.4GHz for 802.11b/g or n draft 2.0■Roaming over multiple channels■Card power management■Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption based on an 128-bit encryption algorithm■Wi-Fi Protected Access™ (WPA™) support■Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryptionSecurity■TOSHIBA strongly recommend that you enable encryption functionality, otherwise your computer will be open to illegal access by an outsider using a wireless connection. If this occurs, the outsider may illegally access your system, eavesdrop, or cause the loss or destruction of stored data.■TOSHIBA is not liable for the loss of data due to eavesdropping or illegal access through the wireless LAN and the damage thereof.Bluetooth wireless technologyBluetooth™ wireless technology eliminates the need for cables, such as desktop computers, between your PC and other electronic devices, example of printers and mobile phones.You cannot use the computer's built-in Bluetooth functions and an external Bluetooth adaptor simultaneously.For reference, Bluetooth wireless technology has the following features:The transmission speed over the wireless LAN, and the distance over which the wireless LAN can reach, may vary depending on surrounding electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and configuration, client design and software/hardware configurations. The transmission rate described is the theoretical maximum speed as specified under the appropriate standard - the actual transmission speed will be lower than the theoretical maximum speed.
User’s Manual 4-9Operating BasicsWorldwide operationThe Bluetooth radio transmitter and receiver operate in the 2.4GHz band, which is license-free and compatible with radio systems in most countries in the world.Radio linksYou can easily establish links between two or more devices, with these links being maintained even if the devices are not within a line-of-sight of each other.SecurityTwo advanced security mechanisms ensure a high level of security:■Authentication prevents access to critical data and makes it impossible to falsify the origin of a message.■Encryption prevents eavesdropping and maintains link privacy.Wireless communication switchYou can enable or disable Wireless communication (Wireless LAN and Bluetooth) function, with hot keys (Fn + F8). No transmissions are sent or received when the wireless communication is turned off.■Do not use the Wireless LAN (Wi-Fi) or Bluetooth functionalities near a microwave oven or in areas subject to radio interference or magnetic fields. Interference from a microwave oven or other source can disrupt Wi-Fi or Bluetooth operation.■Turn Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functionalities off when near a person who may have a cardiac pacemaker implant or other medical electric device. Radio waves may affect pacemaker or medical device operation, possibly resulting in serious injury. Follow the instruction of your medical device when using any Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality.■Always turn off Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality if the computer is near automatic control equipment or appliances such as automatic doors or fire detectors. Radio waves can cause malfunction of such equipment, possibly resulting in serious injury.■It may not be possible to make a network connection to a specified network name using the ad hoc network function.If this occurs, the new network(*) will have to be configured for all computers connected to the same network in order to re-enable network connections.* Please be sure to use new network name.
User’s Manual 4-10Operating BasicsWireless communication indicatorThe wireless communication indicator shows the status of the computer's wireless communication functions.If you used the Task Bar to disable Wireless LAN, restart the computer or follow the procedures below to enable the system to recognize Wireless LAN. Click Start J Control Panel J Performance and Maintenance J System J Hardware J Device Manager J Network adaptors and right click the wireless device then choose Enable.LANThe computer has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-TX). This section describes how to connect/disconnect to a LAN.LAN cable typesIf you are using Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-TX), be sure to connect with a CAT5 cable or higher. You cannot use a CAT3 cable.If you are using Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), you can connect with a CAT3 or higher cable.Indicator status IndicationIndicator off The wireless communication is set to off - no wireless functionality is available.Indicator glows Wireless communication is set to on. Wireless LAN or Bluetooth is turned on by an application.Do not install or remove a memory module while Wake-up on LAN is enabled.■The Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even when the system is off. Leave the AC adaptor connected while using this feature.■The Link speed (10/100/1000 megabits per second) changes automatically depending on the network conditions (connected device, cable or noise and so on).The computer must be configured properly before connecting to a LAN. Logging onto a LAN using the computer's default settings could cause a malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN administrator regarding set-up procedures.
User’s Manual 4-11Operating BasicsConnecting the LAN cableTo connect the LAN cable, follow the steps as detailed below:1. Turn off the power to the computer and to all external devices connected to the computer.2. Plug one end of the cable into the LAN jack. Press gently until you hear the latch click into place.1. LAN JACK2. LAN cableFigure 4-4 Connecting the LAN cable 3. Plug the other end of the cable into a LAN hub connector or router. Check with your LAN administrator and hardware or software vendor before using or configuring a network connection.Disconnecting the LAN cableTo disconnect the LAN cable, follow the steps as detailed below:■Connect the AC adaptor before connecting the LAN cable. The AC adaptor must remain connected during LAN use. If you disconnect the AC Adaptor while the computer is accessing a LAN, the system may hang up.■Do not connect any other cable to the LAN jack except the LAN cable. Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may occur.■Do not connect any power supplying device to the LAN cable that is connected to the LAN jack. Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may occur.12When the computer is exchanging data with the LAN, the LAN Active indicator glows yellow. When the computer is connected to a LAN hub but is not exchanging data, the Link indicator glows.
User’s Manual 4-12Operating Basics1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the computer’s LAN jack and pull out the connector.2. Disconnect the cable from the LAN hub or router in the same manner. Check with your LAN administrator and hardware or software vendor before disconnecting from the hub.Cleaning the computerTo help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust and dirt, and use care with all liquids around it.■Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does get wet, turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry completely - in these circumstance you should get the computer inspected by an authorized service provider in order to assess the scope of any damage.■Clean the plastics of the computer using a slightly water dampened cloth.■You can clean the display screen by spraying a small amount of glass cleaner onto a soft, clean cloth and then wiping the screen gently with the cloth.Using the cleaning clothSome models include 1 cleaning cloth.The cleaning cloth can be used to wipe away dust and fingerprints from the keyboard and palm rest area of your computer.Make sure the LAN Active indicator (amber LED) is out before you disconnect the computer from the LAN.■When wiping the keyboard, palm rest and display panel, do so gently without using excessive pressure.■Do not use the cleaning cloth when it is dirty or wet.■Do not use the cleaning cloth soaked with water, detergents or volatile organic solvents.It is recommended that you wash the cloth if it gets soiled using a gentle, mild detergent and rinse it well. Allow it to air dry completely before using it again on your computer.Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid run into any part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the computer.■Use the cleaning cloth to wipe away dust, fingerprints and similar from the keyboard, palm rest and other parts. For precautions on use refer to the Using the cleaning cloth section in Chapter4, Operating Basics.
User’s Manual 4-13Operating BasicsMoving the computerWhile the computer is designed for rugged durability you should exercise a few simple precautions when moving it in order to help ensure trouble-free operation.■Make sure all disk activity has ended before moving the computer - check that the HDD and other indicators on the front of the computer are off.■Turn off (shut down) the computer.■Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripherals before moving the computer.■Close the display panel.■Do not pick up the computer by its display panel.■Before carrying your computer, shut it down, disconnect the AC adaptor and allow it to cool down - a failure to follow this instruction may result in minor heat injury.■Be careful not to subject the computer to impact or shock - a failure to follow this instruction could result in damage to computer, computer failure or loss of data.■Always use a suitable carry case when transporting the computer.■When carrying your computer, be sure to hold it securely so that it does not fall or hit anything.■Do not carry your computer by holding any of its protruding elements.Heat dispersalTo protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor. If the computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan is turned on or the processing speed is lowered. You can select whether to control the CPU temperature by turning on the fan first, then if necessary, lowering the CPU speed. Or, by lowering the CPU speed first, then if necessary, turning on the fan. These functions are controlled within the Power Options.When the CPU temperature falls to a normal range, the fan is turned off and the CPU operation returns to standard speed.If the CPU temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with either setting, the system automatically shuts down to prevent damage. Data in memory will be lost.
User’s Manual 4-14Operating Basics
User’s Manual 5-1Chapter 5The KeyboardThe computer's keyboard layouts are compatible with a 104/105-key enhanced keyboard - by pressing some keys in combination, all of the 104/105-key enhanced keyboard functions can be performed on the computer.The number of keys available on your keyboard will depend on which country/region your computer is configured for, with keyboards being available for numerous languages.In use there are six different types of keys, specifically typewriter keys, function keys, soft keys, Hot keys, Windows special keys and the keypad overlay.Typewriter keysThe typewriter keys produce the upper-case and lower-case letters, numbers, punctuation marks, and special symbols that appear on the screen. However, there are some differences between using a typewriter and using a computer keyboard:■Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces, which are created by a 'space character' may also vary depending on line justification and other factors.■The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one), together with the uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero), are not interchangeable on computers as they are on a typewriter.■The CAPS LOCK function key locks only the alphabetic characters into upper-case while the Shift Lock function on a typewriter places all keys in the shifted position.■The SHIFT keys, the Tab key, and the BACK SPACE key perform the same function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special computer functions.Never remove the key caps on your keyboard. Doing so could cause damage to the parts under the key caps.
User’s Manual 5-2The KeyboardFunction keys: F1 … F12 The function keys (not to be confused with the special FN key) are the twelve keys at the top of your keyboard - these keys function differently from other keys.F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute programmed functions when pressed and, when used in combination with the FN key, those keys marked with icons also execute specific functions on the computer. Please refer to the section, Soft keys: FN key combinations, in this chapter for further information, taking care to note that the function executed by individual keys will depend on the software you are using.Soft keys: FN key combinationsThe FN (function) is unique to TOSHIBA computers and is used in combination with other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key combinations that enable, disable or configure specific features.Emulating keys on an enhanced keyboardFigure 5-1 A 104-key enhanced keyboard layoutThis computer's keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the 104-key enhanced keyboard.Since the keyboard is smaller and has fewer keys, some of the enhanced keyboard functions must be simulated using two keys instead of one on the larger keyboard.The FN key can be combined with the following keys to simulate functions similar to those of keys on the 104/105 key enhanced keyboard which are not on this computer's keyboard.Please note that some software may disable or interfere with soft-key operations, and that the soft-key settings are not restored when the computer returns from Sleep Mode.
User’s Manual 5-3The KeyboardPress FN + F10 or FN + F11 to access the computer's integrated keypad. When activated, the keys with grey markings on their bottom edge become either numeric keypad keys (FN + F11) or cursor control keys (FN + F10). Please refer to the Keypad overlay section in this chapter for more information on how to operate these keys, taking care to note that the power on default for both settings is off.Press FN + F12 (ScrLock) to lock the cursor on a specific line. The power on default is off.Press FN + ENTER to simulate ENTER on the enhanced keyboard’s numeric keypad.Hot keysHot keys (pressing FN + a function or ESC key) let you enable or disable certain features of the computer.Mute: Pressing FN + ESC turns the volume on and off.Lock: Pressing FN + F1 enters ''Lock computer mode''. To restore your desktop, you need to log on again.Power Plan: Pressing FN + F2 changes the power settings.
User’s Manual 5-4The KeyboardSleep: Pressing FN + F3 switches the system to Standby mode.Hibernate: Pressing FN + F4 switches the system to Hibernate mode.Output: Pressing FN + F5 changes the active display device.Brightness (Down): Pressing FN + F6 decreases the computer's display panel brightness in individual steps.Brightness (Up): Pressing FN + F7 increases the computer's display panel brightness in individual steps.Wireless: Pressing FN + F8 switches the active wireless devices if the wireless communication switch is switched on.Touch Pad: Pressing FN + F9 enables or disables the Touch Pad function.If no wireless communication device is installed, no dialog box will appear.
User’s Manual 5-5The KeyboardZoom: Pressing FN + Space changes the display resolution.TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (reduce): Pressing FN + 1 reduces the icon size on the desktop or the font sizes within one of the supported application windows.TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (enlarge): Pressing FN + 2 enlarges the icon size on the desktop or the font sizes within one of the supported application windows.Volume down: Pressing FN + 3 to decrease the volume in increment.Volume up: Pressing FN + 4 to increase the volume in increment.FN Sticky keyYou can use the TOSHIBA Accessibility Utility to make the FN key sticky, that is, you can press it once, release it, and then press an "F Number" key. To start the TOSHIBA Accessibility utility, click Start J All Programs J TOSHIBA J Utilities J Accessibility.Windows special keysThe keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in Windows: Windows Start Button activates the Start menu and the other, the application key, has the same function as the secondary mouse button.This key activates the Windows Start menu.
User’s Manual 5-6The KeyboardThis key has the same function as the secondary (right) mouse button. Keypad overlayYour computer's keyboard does not have a separate numeric keypad but includes a numeric keypad overlay which functions like one - this is located in the center of the keyboard with the relevant keys having grey letters at their front edge. The overlay provides the same functions as the numeric keypad on a standard 104/105-key enhanced keyboard.Turning on the overlaysThe numeric keypad overlay can be used for numeric data input or cursor and page control.Arrow modeTo turn on Arrow Mode, press FN + F10 - the Arrow mode indicator lights and you are able to access cursor and page control functions by using the keys. You are able to press FN + F10 again to turn off this overlay function.Numeric modeTo turn on Numeric Mode, press FN + F11 - the Numeric Mode indicator lights and you are able to access numeric characters by using the keys. You are able to press FN + F11 again to turn off this overlay function.Figure 5-2 The numeric keypad overlay
User’s Manual 5-7The KeyboardTemporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on)While using the overlay, you can temporarily access the normal keyboard functions without having to turn the overlay off:1. Hold FN and press any other key - this key will operate as if the overlay were off.2. Type upper-case characters by holding FN + SHIFT and pressing a character key.3. Release FN to continue using the selected overlay function.Temporarily using overlay (overlay off)While using the normal keyboard function, you can temporarily use the keypad overlay without having to turn it on:1. Press and hold down FN.2. Check the keyboard indicators as pressing the FN key will turn on the most recently used overlay function - if the Numeric Mode indicator lights you can use the overlay for numeric entry, while if the Arrow Mode indicator lights, you can use the overlay for cursor and page control function.3. Release FN to return to normal keyboard operation.Temporarily changing modesIf the computer is in Numeric Mode, you can switch temporarily to Arrow Mode by pressing a SHIFT key, while if it is in Arrow Mode, you can switch temporarily to Numeric Mode by also pressing a SHIFT key.Generating ASCII charactersNot all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard operation, but you are able to generate these characters using their specific ASCII codes.With the overlay on:1. Hold down ALT.2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code of the character you require.3. Release ALT - the ASCII character will appear on the display screen.With the overlay off:1. Hold down ALT + FN.2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code of the character you require.3. Release ALT + FN - the ASCII character will appear on the display screen.
User’s Manual 6-1Chapter 6Power and Power-up ModesThe computer's power resources include the AC adaptor and internal batteries. This chapter gives details on making the most effective use of these resources including charging and changing batteries, tips for saving battery power, and power-up modes.Power conditionsThe computer's operating capability and battery charge status are affected by different power conditions, including whether an AC adaptor is connected, whether a battery pack is installed and what the charge level is for that battery. Table 6-1 Power conditions Power onPower off (no operation)AC adaptor connectedBattery fully charged • Operates • LED: Battery green and solid onDC IN green • LED: Battery green and solid onDC IN greenBattery partially charged or no charge • Operates • Quick Charge • LED: Battery amber and solid onDC IN green • Quick charge • LED: Battery amber and solid onDC IN greenNo battery installed • Operates • No charge • LED: Battery offDC IN green • No charge • LED: Battery offDC IN green
User’s Manual 6-2Power and Power-up Modes Table 6-1 Power conditions continuedPower indicatorsAs shown in the below table, the Battery, DC IN and Power indicators on the system indicator alert you to the computer’s operating capability and battery charge status.Battery indicatorCheck the Battery indicator to determine the status of the battery pack - the following indicator conditions should be noted: Power on Power off (no operation)AC adaptor not connectedBattery charge is above low battery trigger point • Operates • LED: Battery amberDC IN offBattery charge is below low battery trigger point • Operates • LED: Battery amber and blinkingDC IN offBattery charge is exhaustedComputer goes into Standby Mode and shuts downNo battery installed • Cannot operate • LED: Battery offDC IN offBlinking amber The battery charge is low, the AC adaptor must be connected in order to recharge the battery.Amber Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the battery is charging.Green Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the battery is fully charged.No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.If the battery pack becomes too hot while it is being charged, the charge will stop and the Battery indicator will go out. When the battery pack's temperature falls to a normal range, charging will resume - this process will occur regardless of whether the computer's power is on or off.
User’s Manual 6-3Power and Power-up ModesDC IN indicatorCheck the DC IN indicator to determine the power status with the AC adaptor connected - the following indicator conditions should be noted:Power indicatorCheck the Power indicator to determine the power status of the computer - the following indicator conditions should be noted:Battery typesThe computer has two different types of batteries:■Battery pack ■Real Time Clock (RTC) batteryBattery packWhen the AC adaptor is not connected, the computer's main power source is a removable lithium ion battery pack, also referred to in this manual as the battery. You can purchase additional battery packs for extended use of the computer away from an AC power source although you should not change the battery pack while the AC adaptor is connected.Before you remove the battery pack, save your data and shut down the computer, or place the computer into Hibernation Mode. Please be aware that, when placing the computer into Hibernation Mode, the contents of memory will be saved to the hard disk drive, although for safety sake, it is best to also save your data manually.Green Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and is correctly supplying power to the computer.No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.Green Indicates power is being supplied to the computer and the computer is turned on.Blinking amber Indicates that the computer is in Standby Mode and that there is sufficient power available (AC adaptor or battery) to maintain this condition. In Standby Mode, this indicator will turn on for one second and off for one second.No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.
User’s Manual 6-4Power and Power-up ModesReal Time Clock batteryThe Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real time clock and calendar function and also maintains the system configuration while the computer is turned off. If the RTC battery becomes completely discharged, the system will lose this information and the real time clock and calendar will stop working - in this instance the following message will be displayed when you turn on the power:When this error appears, the following action is recommended.1. Connect the AC adapter and let the battery charge for 24-hours.2. Press F2 to enter BIOS setup menu.3. Set correct time and date.■The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.■Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby Mode. In this mode data is stored in memory, so if the computer loses power, it will be lost.■Battery type (depending on the model you purchased)■The availability of this battery is dependent on the model you purchased. SERROR 0271: Check date and time settings.WARNING 0251: System CMOS checksum bad - Default configuration used.Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup.The computer's RTC battery is a lithium battery and should be replaced only by your dealer or by a TOSHIBA service representative. The battery can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.If you still see the error message after performing the above actions, please contact your TOSHIBA service representative.
User’s Manual 6-5Power and Power-up ModesCare and use of the battery packThe battery pack is a vital component of portable computing and, as such, taking proper care of it will help ensure a longer operating time on battery power as well as deliver a longer life for your battery pack. The instructions detailed in this section will help to ensure safe operation and maximum performance.Refer to the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for detailed precautions and handling instructions.Charging the batteriesWhen the power in the battery pack becomes low, the Battery indicator will flash amber to indicate that only a few minutes of battery power remain. If you continue to use the computer while the Battery indicator flashes, the computer will enable Hibernation Mode so that you do not lose any data, and automatically turn itself off.You must recharge a battery pack when it becomes discharged.ProceduresTo recharge a battery pack while it is installed in the computer, connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack and plug the other end into a working outlet - the Battery indicator will glow amber while the battery is being charged.■Make sure the battery is securely installed in the computer before attempting to charge the battery pack. Improper installation could generate smoke or fire, or cause the battery pack to rupture.■Keep the battery pack out of reach of infants and children. It can cause injury.■The battery pack is lithium ion battery, which can explode if not replaced, used, handled or disposed of properly. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.■Charge the battery pack only in an ambient temperature between 5 and 35 degrees Celsius. Otherwise, the electrolyte solution might leak, battery pack performance might deteriorate and the battery life might be shortened.■Never install or remove the battery pack without first turning off the power and disconnecting the AC adaptor. Never remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby Mode. Data will be lost.■Never remove the battery pack while the Wake-up on LAN function is enabled. Data will be lost. Before you remove a battery pack, disable the Wake-up on LAN function.
User’s Manual 6-6Power and Power-up ModesTimeThe following table shows the approximate time required to fully charge a discharged battery.Battery charging noticeThe battery may not begin charging immediately under the following conditions:■The battery is extremely hot or cold (if the battery is extremely hot, it might not charge at all). To ensure the battery charges to its full capacity, you should charge it at room temperature of between 5° to 35°C (41° to 95°F).■The battery is nearly completely discharged. In this instance you should leave the AC adaptor connected for a few minutes and the battery should begin charging.The Battery indicator may show a rapid decrease in battery operating time when you try to charge a battery under the following conditions:■The battery has not been used for a long time.■The battery has completely discharged and been left in the computer for a long time.■A cool battery is installed in a warm computer.In such cases you should follow the steps as detailed below:1. Fully discharge the battery by leaving it in the computer with the power on until the system automatically turns itself off.2. Connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack of the computer, and to a wall outlet that is supplying power.3. Charge the battery until the Battery indicator glows green.Use only the computer connected to an AC power source or the optional TOSHIBA Battery charger to charge the battery pack. Never attempt to charge the battery pack with any other charger.Charging time (hours)Battery type Power on Power offBattery Pack (3 cell / 6 cell) about 12 or longer about 4 or longerRTC battery about 24 about 24 with AC or Battery packPlease be aware that the charging time when the computer is on is affected by ambient temperature, the temperature of the computer and how you are using the computer - if you make heavy use of external devices for example, the battery might scarcely charge at all during operation. Please refer to the section Maximizing battery operating time for further information.
User’s Manual 6-7Power and Power-up ModesRepeat these steps two or three times until the battery recovers normal capacity.Monitoring battery capacityRemaining battery power can be monitored in Power Options.Maximizing battery operating timeA battery's usefulness depends on how long it can supply power on a single charge, while how long the charge lasts in a battery depends on:■Processor speed■Screen brightness■System Standby Mode■System Hibernation Mode■Display power off period■Hard disk drive power off period■How often and for how long you use the hard disk drive, optical disc and floppy diskette drives.■How much charge the battery contained to begin with.■How you use optional devices, such as a PC Cards, to which the battery supplies power.■Whether you enable Standby Mode, which can conserve battery power if you are frequently turning the computer off and on.■Where you store your programs and data.■Whether you close the display panel when you are not using the keyboard - closing the display saves power.■The environmental temperature - operating time decreases at low temperatures.■The condition of the battery terminals - you should always ensure the terminals stay clean by wiping them with a clean dry cloth before installing the battery pack.■You should wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer before trying to monitor the remaining operating time. This is because the computer needs this time to check the battery's remaining capacity and then calculate the remaining operating time, based on this together with the current power consumption.■Please be aware that the actual remaining operating time may differ slightly from the calculated time.■With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery's capacity will gradually decrease. In view of this it will be noted that an often used, older battery will not operate for as long as a new battery even when both are fully charged.
User’s Manual 6-8Power and Power-up ModesRetaining data with power offWhen you turn off your computer with fully charged batteries, the batteries retain data for the following approximate time periods.Retention TimeExtending battery lifeTo maximize the life of your battery packs:■At least once a month, disconnect the computer from a power source and operate it on battery power until the battery pack fully discharges. Before doing so, follow the steps as detailed below.1. Turn off the computer's power.2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and turn on the computer's power - if it does not turn on then go to Step 4.3. Operate the computer on battery power for five minutes. If you find that the battery pack has at least five minutes of operating time, continue operating until the battery pack is fully discharged, however, if the Battery indicator flashes or there is some other warning to indicate a low battery condition, go to Step 4.4. Connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack of the computer, and to a wall outlet that is supplying power. The DC IN indicator should glow green, and the Battery indicator should glow amber to indicate that the battery pack is being charged, however, in the event that DC IN indicator does not glow this indicates that power is not being supplied - check the connections for the AC adaptor and the power cord.5. Charge the battery pack until the Battery indicator glows green.■If you have extra battery packs, rotate their use.■If you will not be using the system for an extended period, for example for more than one month, remove the battery pack from the computer.■Disconnect the AC adaptor when the battery is fully charged - overcharging will make the battery hot and can shorten its operating life.■If you are not going to use the computer for more than eight hours, disconnect the AC adaptor.■Store spare battery packs in a cool dry place out of direct sunlight.Battery type State and Retention TimeBattery pack 1 day for 6 cell, 0.5 day for 3 cell (Standby mode)30 days for 3 cell / 6 cell (shut down mode)RTC battery 30 days
User’s Manual 6-9Power and Power-up ModesReplacing the battery packPlease be aware that the battery pack is classified as a consumable item.The operating life of the battery pack will gradually reduce through repeated charging and discharging, and will need to be replaced when it reaches the end of its operating life. In addition to this, you might also replace a discharged battery pack with a charged spare when you are operating your computer away from an AC power source for an extended period of time.This section explains how to remove and install the battery pack, and begins with the removal process which is detailed through the following steps.To remove a discharged battery, follow the steps as detailed below:1. Save your work.2. Turn the computer's power off - ensure that the Power indicator is off.3. Remove all cables and peripherals that are connected to the computer.4. Close the display panel and turn the computer upside down.■Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby Mode. Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it will be lost.■In Hibernation Mode, data will be lost if you remove the battery pack or disconnect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Wait for the Hard Disk Drive indicator to go out.■Do not touch the battery release latch while holding the computer or the battery pack might fall out due to the unintentional release of the battery release latch and cause injuries.
User’s Manual 6-10Power and Power-up Modes5. Slide the battery safety lock towards the release ( ) position to make the battery release latch movable.1. Battery Pack2. Battery safety lockFigure 6-1 Releasing the battery pack (1)6. Slide and hold the battery release latch (1) to disengage the battery pack and then remove it from the computer (2).Figure 6-2 Releasing the battery pack (2)14512145
User’s Manual 6-11Power and Power-up ModesTo install a battery, follow the steps as detailed below:1. Insert the battery pack as far as it will go into the computer (1).2. Ensure that the battery pack is securely in place and the battery safety lock (2) is in its position.1. Battery Pack2. Battery safety lockFigure 6-3 Securing the battery pack3. Turn your computer over.Starting the computer by passwordIf you have already registered a password, please enter the password manually to start the computer:To enter a password manually, follow these steps:1. Turn on the power as described in Chapter 3, Getting Started. The following message appears:Username2. Enter the Password.3. Press Enter.14521At this point, the hotkeys Fn + F1 to F9 do not work. They will function after you enter the password.If you enter the password incorrectly three consecutive times, the computer shuts down. You must turn on the computer again and re-enter the password.
User’s Manual 6-12Power and Power-up ModesPower-up modesThe computer has three power-up modes:■Boot: Computer shuts down without saving data. Always save your work before you turn the computer off in boot mode.■Hibernation: Data in memory is saved to the hard disk.■Standby: Data is maintained in the computer’s main memory.Windows utilitiesYou can configure various settings associated with both Standby Mode and Hibernation Mode within the Power Options (to access it, Start J Control Panel J System and Maintenance J Power Options).Hot keysYou can use the FN + F3 hot key to enter Standby Mode or FN + F4 to enter Hibernation Mode - please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard for further details.Panel power on/offYou can set up your computer so that power is turned off automatically when you close the display panel, and turned on again when you open it. Please note that this function is only available for Standby Mode or Hibernation Mode, not for Boot Mode.System auto offThis feature turns the system off automatically if it is not used for a set duration. The system shuts down in Standby mode or hibernation mode.Refer also to the section Turning off the power in Chapter 3, Getting Started.If the panel power off function is enabled, and you manually shut down Windows, do not close the computer's display panel until the shut down process has been completed.
User’s Manual 7-1Chapter 7BIOS Setup and PasswordsThis chapter explains how to use BIOS to set up user and supervisor passwords.Accessing BIOS Setup MenuTo start the utility, please press 'F2' to enter the BIOS Setup Menu when boot up the computer.BIOS Setup MenuWhen enter BIOS Setup Menu, please choice Security item then you can change or modify the User Password or Supervisor Password.Figure 7-1 BIOS Setup Menu
User’s Manual 7-2BIOS Setup and PasswordsPasswordUser Password / Supervisor PasswordSelect Set User Password / Set Supervisor Password and press Enter, then the following message is shown:Set User PasswordEnter New Password [ ] Confirm New Password [ ]If there is an old password then setup will prompt with following window instead and a current password will be required to be entered at first:Set User PasswordEnter Current Password [ ]Enter New Password [ ] Confirm New Password [ ]User can type password in the field of Enter New Password, and re-enter password in the filed of Confirm New Password for verification.If the verification is correct, the following message is shown:Setup NoticeChanges have been saved.[Continue] The supervisor password is set after user press enter.If the verification is fail, the following message is shown:Setup WarningPassword does not matchRe-enter Password[Continue]The formats of the password are no more than 8 characters and must be alphanumeric characters. If you enter the password incorrectly three times in a row, the computer need to shut off. You will not be able to access the password option in the BIOS Setup Menu. In this case you must turn the power off and back on to retry the procedure.Boot PriorityBoot Priority OptionsThis option sets the priority for booting the computer.
User’s Manual 7-3BIOS Setup and PasswordsTo change the boot drive, follow the steps below.1. Hold down F12 and boot the computer.2. Use the up/down cursor keys to select boot device you want and press ENTER.■If a supervisor password is set, the menu above does not appear when you use the user password to start the computer.■If you press a key other than one of those above or if the selected device is not installed, the system will boot according to the current setting in BIOS Setup Menu.USBLegacy USB SupportUse this option to enable or disable USB Legacy Emulation. If your operating system does not support USB, you can still use a USB mouse and keyboard by setting the USB Legacy Emulation item to enabled.USB Sleep and ChargeYour computer can supply USB bus power (DC5V) to the USB port even when the power of the computer is turned OFF. "Power OFF" includes Sleep Mode, Hibernation Mode or shutdown state.This function can be used for ports that support the USB Sleep and Charge function (hereinafter called "compatible ports").Compatible ports are USB ports that have the ( ) symbol icon.You can use the "USB Sleep and Charge function" to charge certain USB compatible external devices such as mobile phones or portable digital music players. However, the "USB Sleep and Charge function" may not work with certain external devices even if they are compliant with the USB specification. In those cases, turn the power of the computer ON to charge the device.Enabled Enables the USB Legacy Emulation. (Default)Disabled Disables the USB Legacy Emulation.
User’s Manual 7-4BIOS Setup and PasswordsThe default setting is [Disabled]. Changing the setting to [Enabled] enables the use of this function.There are two modes, Mode1 and Mode2 in [Enabled]. For normal use, set-the setting to Mode1.LANWake-up on LANThis feature lets the computer’s power be turned on when it receives a wake-up signal from the LAN.■When "USB Sleep and Charge function" is set to [Enabled], USB bus power (DC5V) will be supplied to compatible ports even when the power of the computer is turned OFF.USB bus power (DC5V) is similarly supplied to the external devices which are connected to the compatible ports. However, some external devices cannot be charged solely by supplying USB bus power(DC5V).As for the specifications of the external devices, please contact the device manufacturer or check the specifications of the external devices thoroughly before use.■Using the USB sleep and charge function to charge external devices will take longer than charging the devices with their own chargers.■If external devices are connected to compatible ports when the AC adaptor is not connected to the computer, the battery of the computer will be depleted even when the power of the computer is turned OFF. As such, we recommend that you connect the AC adaptor to the computer when using the USB sleep and charge function.■External devices connected to the USB bus power (DC5V) function tha tinterfaces with the power ON/OFF of the computer may always be in an operational state.■When there is a current overflow of the external devices connected to the compatible ports, USB bus power (DC5V) supply may be stopped for safety reasons.Metal paper clips or hair pins/clips will generate heat if they come into contact with USB ports. Do not allow USB ports to come into contact with metal products, for example when carrying the computer in your bag.If the function does not work with Mode1 setting, change it to Mode2. Some external devices may not be able to use this function in either mode. When this happens, change the setting to [Disabled].Enabled (Model 1) Enables USB Sleep and Charge function.Enabled (Model 2) Enables USB Sleep and Charge function.Disabled Disables USB Sleep and Charge function (Default).
User’s Manual 7-5BIOS Setup and PasswordsEnabled Enables the Wake-up on LAN.(Default)Disabled Disables the Wake-up on LAN.Do not install or remove an optional memory module while Wake-up on LAN is enabled.Wake-up on LAN does not work without the AC adaptor. Leave it connected, if you are using this feature.
User’s Manual 8-1Chapter 8Optional DevicesOptional devices can expand the computer's capabilities and its versatility. This chapter describes the connection or installation of the following devices:Cards/memory■Bridge media slot■Memory expansionPower devices■Battery packs■Universal AC AdaptorPeripheral devices■Hard disk drive pack■USB floppy diskette drive■External monitorOther■Security lockTo connect optional devices (such as USB device or External monitor) to the computer, be sure to check the shape and orientation of the connector before connecting.
User’s Manual 8-2Optional DevicesBridge media slotThe computer is equipped with a Bridge media slot that can accommodate some kinds of memory media with various memory capacities so that you can easily transfer data from devices, such as digital cameras and Personal Digital Assistants. Figure 8-1 Examples of memory mediaMemory mediaThis section provides the important safety precautions in order to handle your memory media.Points to note about the SD/SDHC memory cardSD/SDHC memory cards comply with SDMI (Secure Digital Music Initiative), which is a technology adopted to prevent unlawful copy or playback of digital music. For this reason, you cannot copy or playback protected material on another computer or other device, and you may not reproduce any copyrighted material except for your personal enjoyment.Below is a simple explanation for distinguishing SD memory cards from SDHC memory cards.■SD and SDHC memory cards appear the same externally.■The logo on SD and SDHC memory cards is different, so pay careful attention to the logo when purchasing.■Keep foreign objects out of the Bridge media slot. Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to enter the computer or Keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which can cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.■This Bridge media slot supports the following memory media.■Secure Digital (SD) Card (SD memory card, SDHC memory card, miniSD Card, microSD Card)■MultiMediaCard (MMC)■Please note that an adaptor is required to use miniSD/microSD Card.■Please note that not all memory media have been tested and verified to work correctly. Therefore, it is not possible to guarantee that all memory media will operate properly.■The slot does not support Magic Gate functions.Secure Digital (SD) CardMultiMediaCard (MMC)microSD card and adaptor
User’s Manual 8-3Optional Devices■The maximum capacity of SD memory cards is 2GB. The maximum capacity of SDHC memory cards is 16G.Memory media formatNew media cards are formatted according to specific standards. If you wish to reformat a media card, be sure to do so with a device that uses media cards.Formatting an SD/SDHC memory cardSD/SDHC memory cards are sold already formatted in conformity to specific standards. If you reformat an SD/SDHC memory card, be sure to reformat it with a device such as digital camera or digital audio player that uses the SD/SDHC memory cards, not with the format command provided within Windows.Additional memory moduleYou can install additional memory into the computer in order to increase the amount of system memory that is available. This section describes how to install and remove optional memory modules.■The SD memory card logo is ( ).■The SDHC memory card logo is ( ).Card Type CapacitiesSD 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, 1GB, 2GBSDHC 4GB, 8GB, 16GB■You should place a mat beneath the computer in order to prevent the computer's lid from becoming scratched or damaged when you are installing/replacing the memory module. In this instance you should avoid mats that are made of materials that hold or generate static electricity.■When installing or removing a memory module, you must ensure that you do not touch any other internal areas of the computer.
User’s Manual 8-4Optional DevicesInstalling a memory moduleTo install a memory module:1. Shut down the computer - make sure the Power indicator is off (refer to the Turning off the power section in Chapter 3, Getting Started if required).2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to the computer.■Use only memory modules approved by TOSHIBA.■Do not try to install or remove a memory module under the following conditions.a. The computer is turned on.b. The computer was shut down in either Sleep or Hibernation Mode.c. Wake-up on LAN is enabled.d. The wireless communication switch is turned on.■Be careful not to let screws or other foreign matter fall into the computer. It could cause malfunction or electric shock.■Additional memory module is a precision electronic component that may be fatally damaged by static electricity. Since the human body can carry static electricity, it is important that you discharge yourself before touching or installing any additional memory modules. To discharge your body’s static electricity, simply touch any metal close to you with bare hands.
User’s Manual 8-5Optional Devices3. Turn the computer upside down and remove one screw securing the RAM door.1. RAM doorFigure 8-2 Removing the memory module cover4. Align the notch of the memory module with that of the memory module slot and gently insert the module into the slot at about a 45 degree angle before holding it down until the latches on either side snap into place.1■Align the grooves along the edges of the memory module with the locking tabs on the connector and insert the memory module into the connector firmly - if you find it difficult to install the memory module, gently prise the locking tabs outwards using the tip of your finger. Please also ensure that you hold the memory module along its left and right hand edges - the edges with the grooves in.
User’s Manual 8-6Optional Devices5. Seat the RAM door in place and secure it with one screw.1. RAM door2. screwFigure 8-3 Seating the memory module cover6. Install the battery pack - refer to Replacing the battery pack section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes, if required.7. Turn your computer over.8. Turn the computer on and make sure the added memory is recognized - to confirmed it, Start J Control Panel J System and Maintenance J System icon.Removing a memory moduleTo remove the memory module, follow the steps as detailed below:1. Turn the computer off and remove all cables connected to the computer.■Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to enter the computer or keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which can cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.■Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access problems.Take care to ensure that the RAM door is firmly closed.12
User’s Manual 8-7Optional Devices2. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes.)3. Remove one screw securing the RAM door.4. Lift off the RAM door.5. Push the latches outward and the memory module will pop up.6. Grasp the memory module by the sides and pull it out.7. Seat the RAM door in place and secure it with one screw.8. Install the battery pack - refer to Replacing the battery pack section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes, if required.9. Turn your computer over.Battery PacksYou can increase the portability of the computer with additional battery packs so that, if you're away from an AC power source and your battery runs low, you can replace it with a freshly charged battery. Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for further information.Universal AC AdaptorIf you frequently use your computer at more than one site, it may be convenient to purchase an additional AC adaptor to be kept at each site in order to remove the need to always carry the adaptor with you.USB floppy diskette driveThe 3 1/2" external FDD drive module can be connected to the USB port.
User’s Manual 8-8Optional DevicesExternal monitorAn external analog monitor can be connected to the computer's external monitor port, with the computer supporting WSVGA video mode. In order to connect a monitor, follow the steps as detailed below:1. Connect the monitor cable to the external monitor port and tighten the screws on the left and right hand side of the connector as required.1. External Monitor port2. Monitor cableFigure 8-4 Connecting the monitor cable to the external monitor port2. Turn the external monitor’s power on.When you turn on the power, the computer will automatically recognize the monitor and determine whether it is a color or monochrome device. In the event that you find that there are issues getting an image displayed on the correct monitor, you should consider using the FN + F5 hot key to change the display settings (if you then disconnect the external monitor before you turn the computer's power off, be sure to press FN + F5 hot key again to switch to the internal display).Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details on using hot keys to change the display setting.Security lockA security locks enable you to anchor your computer to a desk or other heavy object in order to help prevent unauthorized removal or theft. The computer has a security lock slot on its right side into which you can attach one end of the security cable, while the other end attaches to a desk or similar object. The methods used for attaching security cables differ from product to product. Please refer to the instructions for the product you are using for more information.21The hibernation and standby feature can be used with an external monitor. Simply enable hibernation and standby and the computer will maintain the data as it is displayed on the external monitor.
User’s Manual 8-9Optional DevicesConnecting the security lockIn order to connect a security cable to the computer, follow the steps as detailed below:1. Turn the computer so its right hand side faces you.2. Align the security cable with the 'lock hole' and secure it in place.1. Security Latch Slot2. Security lockFigure 8-5 Security lock12
User’s Manual 9-1Chapter 9TroubleshootingTOSHIBA designed the computer for durability. However, should problems occur, following the procedures in this chapter can help to determine the cause.All readers should become familiar with this chapter. Knowing what might go wrong can help prevent problems from occurring.Problem solving processResolving problems will be much easier if you observe the following guidelines:■Stop immediately when you recognize a problem exists. Further action may result in data loss or damage. You may destroy valuable problem-related information that can help solve the problem.■Observe what is happening. Write down what the system is doing and what actions you performed immediately before the problem occurred. If you have a printer attached, print a copy of the screen using the PRTSC (Print Screen) key.The questions and procedures offered in this chapter are meant as a guide, they are not definitive problem solving techniques. Many problems can be solved simply, but a few may require help from your dealer. If you find you need to consult your dealer or others, be prepared to describe the problem in as much detail as possible.
User’s Manual 9-2TroubleshootingPreliminary checklistConsider the simplest solution first. The items in this checklist are easy to fix and yet can cause what appears to be a serious problem.■Make sure you turn on all peripheral devices before you turn on the computer. This includes your printer and any other external device you are using.■Before you attach an external device, turn the computer off. When you turn the computer back on it recognizes the new device.■Make sure all options are set properly in the setup program.■Check all cables. Are they correctly and firmly attached? Loose cables can cause signal errors.■Inspect all connecting cables for loose wires and all connectors for loose pins.■Check that your diskette is correctly inserted and that the diskette’s write protect tab is correctly set.Make notes of your observations and keep them in a permanent error log. This will help you describe your problems to your dealer. If a problem recurs, the log will help you identify the problem faster.Analyzing the problemSometimes the system gives clues that can help you identify why it is malfunctioning. Keep the following questions in mind:■Which part of the system is not operating properly: keyboard, diskette drives, hard disk drive, printer, display. Each device produces different symptoms.■Is the operating system configuration set properly? Check the configuration options.■What appears on the display screen? Does it display any messages or random characters? Print a copy of the screen if you have a printer attached. Look up the messages in the software and operating system documentation. Check that all connecting cables are correctly and firmly attached. Loose cables can cause erroneous or intermittent signals.■Do any icons light? Which ones? What color are they? Do they stay on or blink? Write down what you see.Record your observations so you can describe them to your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-3TroubleshootingHardware and system checklistThis section discusses problems caused by your computer's hardware or attached peripherals. Basic problems may occur in the following areas:System start-up When the computer does not start properly, check the following items:■Self Test■Power Sources■Power-on Password Self test When the computer starts up, the self-test will be run automatically, and the following will be displayed:This message remains on the screen for a few seconds.If the self test is successful, the computer tries to load the operating system.Depending on how the Boot Priority is set in the Hardware Setup, the computer tries to load first from drive A then from drive C, or first from drive C then from drive A.Software The problems may be caused by your software or diskette. If you cannot load a software package, the media (usually a diskette) may be damaged or the program might be corrupted. Try loading another copy of the software.If an error message appears while you are using a software package, check the software documentation. These documents usually include a problem solving section or a summary of error messages.Next, check any error messages in the OS documentation.Hardware If you cannot find a software problem, check your hardware. First run through the items in the preliminary checklist above. If you still cannot correct the problem, try to identify the source. The next section provides checklists for individual components and peripherals.■System start-up■Self test■Power ■Password■Keyboard■LCD panel■Hard disk drive■Pointing device■Touchpad device■SD/MultiMedia Card■External Monitor■Sound system■USB■Standby/Hibernation■LAN■Wireless LANTOSHIBA Leading Innovation>>>
User’s Manual 9-4TroubleshootingIf any of the following conditions are present, the self test failed:■The computer stops and does not proceed to display information or messages.■Random characters appear on the screen, and the system does not function normally.■The screen displays an error message.Turn off the computer and check all cable connections. If the test fails again, contact your dealer.Power When the computer is not plugged into an AC adaptor, the battery pack is the primary power source. However, your computer has a number of other power resources, including intelligent power supply and Real Time Clock battery. These resources are interrelated and any one could affect apparent power problems. This section provides check lists for AC adaptor and the main battery. If you cannot resolve a problem after following them, the cause could lie with another power resource. In such case, contact your dealer.Overheating power downIf the computer’s internal temperature becomes too high, the computer will automatically shut down.AC powerIf you have trouble turning on the computer with the AC adaptor connected. Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for more information.Problem ProcedureAC adaptor doesn’t power the computer Check the connections. Make sure the cord is firmly connected to the computer and a power outlet.Check the condition of the cord and terminals. If the cord is frayed or damaged, replace it. If the terminals are soiled, wipe them with cotton or a clean cloth.If the AC adaptor still does not power the computer, contact your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-5TroubleshootingBatteryIf you suspect a problem with the battery, check the DC IN connect and the battery indicator. For information on indicators and battery operation see Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes.Problem ProcedureBattery doesn’t power the computer The battery may be discharged - connect the AC adaptor to recharge the battery. Battery doesn’t charge when the AC adaptor is attached (Battery indicator does not glow amber).If the battery is completely discharged, it will not begin charging immediately. Wait a few minutes.If the battery still does not charge, make sure the outlet is supplying power. Test it by plugging in an appliance. If it doesn’t work, try another power sourceCheck whether the battery is hot or cold to the touch. If the battery is too hot or too cold, it will not charge properly. Make it reach room temperature.Unplug the AC adaptor and remove the battery to make sure the terminals are clean. If necessary wipe them with a soft dry cloth dipped in alcohol.Connect the AC adaptor and replace the battery. Make sure it is securely seated.Check the Battery indicator. If it does not glow, make the computer charge the battery for at least 20 minutes. If the Battery indicator glows after 20 minutes, make the battery continue to charge at least another 20 minutes before turning on the computer.If the indicator still does not glow, the batterymay be at the end of its operating life. Replace it.If you do not think the battery is at the end of its operating life, see your dealer.Battery doesn’t power the computer as long as expectedIf you frequently recharge a partially charged battery, the battery might not charge to its full potential. Fully discharge the battery, then try to charge it again.Check the power consumption settings in Power Management. Consider using a power saving mode.
User’s Manual 9-6TroubleshootingPasswordKeyboardKeyboard problems can be caused by your setup configuration. For more information refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard Chapter 7, BIOS Setup and Passwords.LCD panelApparent LCD problems may be related to the computer’s setup. Refer to Chapter 7, BIOS Setup and Passwords, for more information.Problem ProcedureCannot enter passwordRefer to the Password section in Chapter 7, BIOS Setup and Passwords.Problem ProcedureSome letter keys produce numbers Check that the numeric keypad overlay is not selected. Press Fn + F11 and try typing again.Output to screen is garbledMake sure the software you are using is not remapping the keyboard. Remapping involves reassigning the meaning of each key. See your software’s documentation.If you are still unable to use the keyboard, consult your dealerProblem ProcedureNo display Press hot keys Fn + F5 to change the display priority, to make sure it is not set for an external monitor.Markings appear on the LCD screen.They might have come from contact with the keyboard or touchpad. Try wiping the LCD gently with a clean dry cloth. If markings remain, use LCD cleaner. Be sure to let the LCD dry before closing it.Problems above remain unresolved or other problems occurRefer to your software’s documentation to determine if the software is causing the difficulty.Contact your dealer if the problems continue.
User’s Manual 9-7TroubleshootingHard disk drivePointing deviceIf you are using a USB mouse, also refer to the USB section in this chapter and to your mouse documentation.TouchpadProblem ProcedureComputer does not boot from hard disk driveCheck if a diskette is in the diskette drive or a CD/DVD is in the optical disc drive. Remove any diskette and/or CD/DVD and check Boot priority. Refer to Chapter 7, Boot Priority section.There may be a problem with your operating system files. Refer to your OS documentation.Slow performance Your files may be fragmented. Run SCANDISK and defragmenter to check the condition of your files and disk. Refer to your OS documentation or online HELP for information on running SCANDISK and the defragmenter.As a last resort, reformat the hard disk. Then, reload the operating system and other files.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Problem ProcedureOn-screen pointer does not respond to Pad operationThe system might be busy. If the pointer is shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to resume its normal shape and try again to move it.Double-tapping does not workTry changing the double-click speed setting in the mouse control utility.1. Open the Control Panel and Printers and Other Hardware, select the Mouse icon and press Enter.2. Click the Buttons tab.3. Set the double-click speed as instructed and click OK.
User’s Manual 9-8TroubleshootingUSB mouseThis section applies only with Windows XP operating systems.The mouse pointer moves too fast or too slowTry changing the speed setting in the mouse control utility.1. Open the Control Panel and Printers and Other Hardware, select the Mouse icon and press Enter.2. Click the Pointer Options tab.3. Set the speed as instructed and click OK.When the reaction of touchpad is sensitive to slowAdjust the touch Sensitivity.1. Open the Control Panel.2. Click the Printers and Other Hardware icon.3. Click the Mouse icon.4. Click the Device Setting tab.5. Click the Setting button.6. The Properties for Synaptics touchpad on PS/2 port screen appears. Double-click Sensitivity in the Select an item section on the left side of the screen.7. PalmCheck and Touch Sensitivity are displayed. Click Touch Sensitivity.8. Move the slide bar for Touch Sensitivity to make an adjustment. Click the OK button.9. Click the OK button on the Device Setting tab.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Problem ProcedureOn-screen pointer does not respond to mouse operationThe system might be busy. If the pointer is shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to resume its normal shape and try again to move it.Make sure the mouse is properly connected to the USB port.Double-clicking does not workTry changing the double-click sped setting in the mouse control utilityProblem Procedure
User’s Manual 9-9TroubleshootingSD/MuliMedia CardRefer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.1. Open the Control Panel and Printers and Other Hardware, select the Mouse icon and press Enter.2. Click the Buttons tab.3. Set the double-click speed as instructed and click OK.The mouse pointer moves too fast or too slowTry changing the speed setting in the mouse control utility.1. Open the Control Panel and Printers and Other Hardware, select the Mouse icon and press Enter.2. Click the Pointer Options tab.3. Set the speed as instructed and click OK.The mouse pointer moves erraticallyThe mouse might be dirty. Refer to your mouse documentations for instructions on cleaning.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Problem ProcedureProblem ProcedureMemory card error occursReseat the memory card to make sure it is firmly connected.Check the card’s documentation.You cannot write to the memory cardMake sure the card is not write protected.You cannot read a file Make sure the target file is on the memory card inserted in the slot.If problems persist, contact your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-10TroubleshootingExternal MonitorRefer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices, and to your monitor’s documentation.Sound systemProblem ProcedureMonitor does not turn on Make sure that the external monitor’s power switch is on. Confirm that the external monitor’s power cable is plugged into a working power outlet.No display Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls on the external monitor.Press hot keys Fn + F5 to change the display priority and make sure it is not set for the internal display.Display error occurs Check that the cable connecting the external monitor to the computer is attached firmly.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Problem ProcedureNo sound is heard Check the software volume settings.Make sure the headphone connection is secure.Check Sound Preferences. Make sure the sound function is enabled and that settings for I/O address, Interrupt level and DMA are correct for your software and do not conflict with other hardware devices that you may have connected to the computer.If problems persist, contact your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-11TroubleshootingUSBRefer also to your USB device’s documentation.Standby/HibernationLANProblem ProcedureUSB device does not workCheck for a firm cable connection between the USB ports on the computer and the USB device.Make sure the USB device drivers are properly installed. Refer to your Windows documentation for information on checking the drivers.If you are using an operating system that does not support USB, you can still use a USB mouse and/or USB keyboard. If these devices do not work, make sure the USB KB/Mouse Legacy Emulation item in BIOS Setup is set to Enabled.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Problem ProcedureThe system will not enterstandby/hibernationIs Audio Player open? The system might not enter standby/hibernation, if Audio Player is either playing a selection or finished playing a selection. Close Audio Player before you select standby/hibernation.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Problem ProcedureCannot access LAN Check for a firm cable connection between the LAN jack and the LAN HUB.Wake-up on LAN Make sure the AC adaptor is connected. The does not work Wake-up on LAN function consumes powereven when the system is off.If problems persist, consult your LAN administrator.
User’s Manual 9-12TroubleshootingWireless LANIf the following procedures do not restore LAN access, consult your LAN administrator. For more information on wireless communication, refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.BluetoothFor more information on wireless communication, refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.Problem ProcedureCannot access Wireless LANMake sure the computer’s wireless communication service is turned on.If problems persist, consult your LAN administrator.Problem ProcedureCannot access Bluetooth deviceMake sure the computer’s wireless communication service is turned on.Make sure the Bluetooth Manager is running and the power to the Bluetooth device is turned on.Make sure no optional Bluetooth Adpater is installed in the computer. The built-in Bluetooth function and an optional Bluetooth Adpater cannot operate simultaneously.If problems persist, contact your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-13TroubleshootingTOSHIBA supportIf you require any additional help using your computer or if you are having problems operating the computer, you may need to contact TOSHIBA for additional technical assistance.Before you callSome problems you experience may be related to software or the operating system so it is important that you investigate other sources of assistance first. Before contacting TOSHIBA, try the following:■Review troubleshooting sections in the documentation supplied with your software and/or peripheral devices.■If a problem occurs when you are running software applications, consult the software documentation for troubleshooting suggestions and consider calling the software company’s technical support department for assistance.■Consult the dealer you purchased your computer and/or software. They are your best resource for current information and support.
User’s Manual 9-14TroubleshootingWhere to writeIf you are still unable to solve theproblem and suspect that it is hardware related, write to TOSHIBA at the nearest location listed on the below.Outside of Europe EuropeAustraliaTOSHIBA Australia Pty. Ltd.Information Systems Division 84-92 Talavera Road North Ryde N.S.W. 2113 SydneyGermany & AustriaTOSHIBA Europe (I.E.) GmbH Geschäftsbereich, Deutschland-Österreich Hammfelddamm 8, D-41460 Neuss, GermanyCanadaTOSHIBA of Canada Ltd.191 McNabb Street, Markham, Ontario L3R 8H2FranceTOSHIBA Systèms France S.A.7, Rue Ampère B.P. 131, 92804 Puteaux CedexChinaTOSHIBA Personal Computer & Network (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 10F, BEA Finance Tower, No.66 Hua Yuan Shi Qiao Road, Pudong, Shanghai, P.R.China 200120NetherlandsTOSHIBA Information Systems, Benelux B.V.Rivium Boulevard 41 2909 LK Capelle a/d IJsselUnited States of AmericaTOSHIBA America Information Systems, Inc.9740 Irvine Boulevard Irvine, California 92618 USASpainTOSHIBA Information Systems, ESPAÑAParque Empresarial San Fernando Edificio Europa, la Planta, Escalera A 28830 MadridSingaporeTOSHIBA Singapore Pte. Ltd.438B Alexandra Road #06-01 Alexandra Technopark Singapore 119968United KingdomTOSHIBA Information Systems (U.K.) Ltd.TOSHIBA Court Weybridge Business Park Addlestone Road Weybridge, Surrey KT15 2ULIndiaToshiba India Pvt Ltd.PC Division6th Floor, DR Gopal Das BhawanBarakhamba Road, Delhi-110001, IndiaThe Rest of EuropeTOSHIBA Europe (I.E.) GmbHGeschäftsbereich, Deutschland-Österreich Hammfelddamm 8, D-41460 Neuss, Germany
User’s Manual 10-1Chapter 10DisclaimersThis chapter slates the Disclaimer(s) information applicable to TOSHIBA computers.CPUCentral Processing Unit ("CPU") Performance Disclaimer.CPU performance in your computer product may vary from specifications under the following conditions:■use of certain external peripheral products■use if battery power instead of AC power ■use of certain multimedia, computer generated graphics or video applications■use of standard telephone lines or low speed network connections■use of complex modeling software, such as high end computer aided design applications■use of several applications or functionalities simultaneously■use of computer in areas with low air pressure (high altitude >1,000 meters or >3,280 feet above sea level) ■use of computer at temperatures outside the range of 5°C to 30°C (41°F to 86°F) or >25°C (77°F) at high altitude (all temperature references are approximate and may vary depending on the specific computer model - please refer to your PC documentation or visit the Toshiba website at www.pcsupport.toshiba.com for details).CPU performance may also vary from specifications due to design configuration.
User’s Manual 10-2DisclaimersUnder some conditions, your computer product may automatically shut-down. This is a normal protective feature designed to reduce the risk of lost data or damage to the product when used outside recommended conditions. To avoid risk of lost data, always make back-up copies of data by periodically storing it on an external storage medium. For optimum performance, use your computer product only under recommended conditions. Read additional restrictions in your product documentation. Contact Toshiba technical service and support, refer to TOSHIBA support section in chapter 9, Troubleshooting for more information.A 32-bit version of the operating system is preinstalled on your computer unless explicitly stated that the operating system is 64-bit. See "www.pcsupport.toshiba.com" for more information.Memory (Main System)Part of the main system memory may be used by the graphics system for graphics performance and therefore reduce the amount of main system memory available for other computing activities. The amount of main system memory allocated to support graphics may vary depending on the graphics system, applications utilized, system memory size and other factors.For PC's configured with 1 GB of system memory, the full system memory space for computing activities will be considerably less and will vary by model and system configuration.Battery LifeBattery life may vary considerably depending on product model, configuration, applications, power management settings and features utilized, as well as the natural performance variations produced by the design of individual components. Published battery life numbers are achieved on select models and configurations tested by Toshiba at the time of publication. Recharge time varies depending on usage. Battery may not charge while computer is consuming full power.After a period of time, the battery will lose its ability to perform at maximum capacity and will need to be replaced. This is a normal phenomenon for all batteries. To purchase a new battery pack, see the accessories information that is shipped with your computer, or visit the Toshiba web site at www.pcsupport.toshiba.com.HDD drive capacity1 Gigabyte (GB) means 109 = 1,000,000,000 bytes using powers of 10.The computer operating system, however, reports storage capacity using powers of 2 for the definition of 1 GB = 230 = 1,073,741,824 bytes, and therefore shows less storage capacity. Available storage capacity will also be less if the product includes one or more pre-installed operating systems, such as Microsoft Windows and/or pre-installed software applications, or media content. Actual formatted capacity may vary.
User’s Manual 10-3DisclaimersLCDOver a period of time, and depending on the usage of the computer, the brightness of the LCD screen will deteriorate. This is an intrinsic characteristic of LCD technology.Graphics Processor Unit (GPU)Graphics processor unit (GPU) performance may vary depending on product model, design configuration, applications, power management settings and features utilized. GPU performance is only optimized when operating in AC power mode and may decrease considerably when operating in battery power mode.Wireless LANThe transmission speed over the wireless LAN and the distance over which wireless LAN can reach may vary depending on surrounding electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and configuration, and client design and software/hardware configurations.The actual transmission speed will be lower than the theoretical maximum speed.Non-applicable IconsCertain notebook chassis are designed to accommodate all possible configurations for an entire product series. Therefore, please be aware that your selected model may not have all the features and specifications corresponding to all of the icons or switches shown on the notebook chassis, unless you have selected all those features.Copy ProtectionCopy protection technology included in certain media may prevent or limit recording or viewing of the media.USB Sleep and ChargeThe "USB Sleep and Charge function" may not work with certain external devices even if they are compliant with the USB specification. In those cases, turn the power of the computer ON to change the device.
User’s Manual Appendixes-1AppendixesTable of ContentsAppendix A Specifications................................................................................ A-1Appendix B Display Controller.........................................................................B-1Appendix C Wireless LAN................................................................................. C-1Appendix D AC Power Cord and Connectors................................................. D-1
User’s Manual A-1Appendix ASpecificationsThis appendix summarizes the computer’s technical specifications.Physical DimensionsSizeEnvironmental requirementsWith Battery 263.0(w) x 192.3(d) X 18.5(front) x 25.4(Rear) millimeters (not including parts that extend beyond the main body)Without Battery 263.0(w) x 192.3(d) X 18.5(front) x 30.75(Rear) millimeters (not including parts that extend beyond the main body)Operating Non-operatingAmbient temperature5°C to 35°C -20°C to 60°CRelative humidity 20% to 80% 10% to 90%Altitude (from sea level)0 to 3,000 meters 0 to 10,000 meters
User’s Manual A-2Power RequirementsAC adaptor 90-264 volts AC50 or 60 hertz (cycles per second)Computer 19V DC
User’s Manual B-1Appendix BDisplay ControllerDisplay controllerThe display controller interprets software commands into hardware com-mands that turn particular pixels on or off.The controller is an advanced Video Graphics Array (VGA) that provides Super VGA (SVGA) and Extended Graphics Array (XGA) support for the internal LCD and external monitors. A high-resolution external monitor connected to the computer can display up to 2048 horizontal and 1536 vertical pixels at up to 16M colors.The display controller also controls the video mode, which uses industry standard rules to govern the screen resolution and the maximum number of colors that can be displayed on screen.Software written for a given video mode will run on any computer that sup-ports the mode.The computer’s display controller supports all SVGA and XGA modes, the most widely used industry standards.Some of display modes might not be supported depending on the external monitor which you use.If you are running some application ( for example a 3D application or video playback and so on), you may use some disturbance, flickering or frame dropping on your screen. If that occurs,adjust the resolution of display, lowering it until the screen is displayed properly.You could also disable Windows AeroTM. to help correct this situation.
User’s Manual C-1Appendix CWireless LANThis appendix is intended to help you get your Wireless LAN network up and running, with a minimum of parameters.Card SpecificationsRadio CharacteristicsRadio characteristics of Wireless LAN cards may vary according to:■Country/region where the product was purchased■Type of productWireless communication is often subject to local radio regulations. Although Wireless LAN wireless networking products have been designed for operation in the license-free 2.4 GHz, local radio regulations may impose a number of limitations to the use of wireless communication equipment.Form Factor ■Mini CardCompatibility ■IEEE 802.11 Standard for Wireless LANS■Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) certified by the Wi-Fi Alliance. The ‘Wi-Fi CERTIFIED’ logo is a certification mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance. Media Access Protocol■CSMA/CA (Collision Avoidance) with Acknowledgment (ACK)Data Rate ■54/48/36/24/18/9/6 Mb/s (Revision G)■11/5.5/2/1 Mb/s (Revision B)
User’s Manual C-2The range of the wireless signal is related to the transmit rate of the wire-less communication. Communications at lower transmit range may travel larger distances.■The range of your wireless devices can be affected when the antennas are placed near metal surfaces and solid high-density materials.■Range is also impacted due to "obstacles" in the signal path of the radio that may either absorb or reflect the radio signal.Supported frequency sub-bandsSubject to the radio regulations that apply in your country/region, your Wireless LAN card may support a different set of 2.4 GHz channels. Consult your Authorized Wireless LAN or TOSHIBA Sales office for infor-mation about the radio regulations that apply in your country/region.Refer to the sheet Information to the User for regulatory information that may apply in your country/region.R-F Frequency ■Band 2.4 GHz (2400-2483.5 MHz)(Revision B)
User’s Manual C-3Table Wireless IEEE 802.11 Channels Sets (Revision B and G)When installing Wireless LAN cards, the channel configuration is managed as follows:■For wireless clients that operate in a Wireless LAN infrastructure, the Wireless LAN card will automatically start operation at the channel identified by the Wireless LAN Access Point. When roaming between different access points the station can dynamically switch to another channel if required.■In a Wireless LAN Access Point, the Wireless LAN card will use the factory-set default channel(printed in bold), unless the LAN Administrator selected a different channel when configuring the Wireless LAN Access Point device.*1 Factory-set default channels*2 Refer to the sheet Approved Countries/Regions for use for the countries/regions that in which these channels can be used.Frequency Range Channel ID 2400-2483.5 MHz12412224173242242427524326243772442824479245210 2457*111 246212 2467*213 2472*2
User’s Manual D-1Appendix DAC Power Cord and ConnectorsThe AC input plug of power cord must be compatible with various interna-tional AC power outlets. Power cords need to meet the local standards and the specifications listed as below:Length: Minimum 1.7 metersWire size: Minimum 0.75 mm2Current rating: Minimum 2.5 amperesVoltage rating: 125 or 250 VAC (depending on country/region’s power standards)
User’s Manual D-2Certification agenciesIn Europe, two conductors power cords must be VDE type, H05VVH2-F or H03VVH2-F; while three conductorsbe VDE type, H05VV-F.For the United States and Canada, two pin plug configuration must be 2-15P (250V) or 1-15P (125V); while three pin be 6-15P (250V) or 5-15P (125V) as designated in the U.S. National Electrical code handbook and the Canadian Electrical Code Part II.The following illustrations show the plug shapes for USA, Australia Can-ada, United Kingdom, Europe, and China.Europe:Austria: OVE Italy: IMQBelgium: CEBEC The Netherlands: KEMADenmark: DEMKO Norway: NEMKOFinland: FIMKO Sweden: SEMKOFrance: LCIE Switzerland: SEVGermany: VDE United Kingdom: BSIOutside of Europe:U.S. and Canada: UL listed and CSA certifiedNo. 18 AWG, Type SVT or SPT-2China: CCC, CQC India: STQCAustralia: AS
User’s Manual D-3USAAustralia EuropeUnited KingdomCanada ChinaUL approved UL approvedAS approved Approved by the appropriate agencyAS approved CCC approved
User’s Manual Glossary-1GlossaryThe terms in this glossary cover topics related to this manual. Alternate naming is included for reference. AbbreviationsAACS: advanced access content system AC: Alternating current ACPI: Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange BIOS: basic input/output system bps: bits per second CD: compact disc CD-ROM: Compact Disc Read-Only Memory CD-RW: Compact Disc-ReWritableCMOS: complementary metal-oxide semiconductorCPU: central processing unitCRT: cathode ray tubeDC: direct currentDDC: display data channelDDR: double data rateDIMM: dual inline memory moduleDVD: digital versatile discDVD-R: Digital Versatile Disc RecordableDVD-RAM: Digital Versatile Disc Random Access MemoryDVD-R (Dual Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Dual LayerDVD-ROM: Digital Versatile Disc Read Only MemoryDVD-RW: Digital Versatile Disc ReWritableDVD+R (Double Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Double LayerFDD: floppy diskette driveFHD: Full High DefinitionFIR: fast infraredGB: gigabyteHDD: hard disk driveHD+: High Definition Plus
User’s Manual Glossary-2GlossaryIDE: integrated drive electronicsIEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersI/O: input/outputIrDA: Infrared Data AssociationIRQ: interrupt requestKB: kilobyteLAN: local area networkLCD: liquid crystal displayLED: light emitting diodeMB: megabyteMMC: multi media cardOCR: optical character recognition (reader)PCB: printed circuit boardPCI: peripheral component interconnectRAM: random access memoryRGB: red, green, and blueROM: read only memoryRTC: real time clockS/P DIF: Sony/Philips Digital Interface FormatSDRAM: synchronous dynamic random access memorySLI: Scalable Link InterfaceSO-DIMM: small-outline dual in line memory moduleTFT: thin-film transistorUART: universal asynchronous receiver/transmitterUSB: Universal Serial BusVESA: Video Electronic Standards AssociationVGA: video graphics arrayXGA: extended graphics arrayAadaptor: A device that provides a compatible connection between two units. For example, the computer's internal display adapter receives information from the software and translates it into images on the screen. An adapter can take a number of forms, from a microprocessor to a simple connector: An intelligent adapter (one that is capable of doing some processing) may also be called a controller. alphanumeric: Keyboard characters including letters, numbers and other symbols, such as punctuation marks or mathematical symbols. alternating current (AC): Electric current that reverses its direction of flow at regular intervals.
User’s Manual Glossary-3Glossaryanalog signal: A signal whose characteristics such as amplitude and frequency vary in proportion to (are an analog of) the value to be transmitted. Voice communications are analog signals. application: A group of programs that together are used for a specific task such as accounting, financial planning, spreadsheets, word processing and games. ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange. ASCII code is a set of 256 binary codes that represent the most commonly used letters, numbers, and symbols. asynchronous: Lacking regular time relationship. As applied to computer communications, asynchronous refers to the method of transmitting data that does not require a steady stream of bits to be transmitted at regular time intervals. Bbackup: A copy of a file, usually on a removable disk, kept in case the original file is lost or damaged. binary: The base two number system composed of zeros and ones (off or on), used by most digital computers. The right-most digit of a binary number has a value of 1, the next a value of 2, then 4, 8, 16, and so on. For example, the binary number 101 has a value of 5. See also ASCII. BIOS: Basic Input/Output System. The firmware that controls data flow within the computer. See also firmware. bit: Derived from "binary digit," the basic unit of information used by the computer. It is either zero or one. Eight bits is one byte. See also byte. Bluetooth: A short-range radio technology designed to simplify wireless communication among computers, communication devices and the Internet. board: A circuit board. An internal card containing electronic components, called chips, which perform a specific function or increase the capabilities of the system.boot: Short for bootstrap. A program that starts or restarts the computer. The program reads instructions from a storage device into the computer’s memory. boot disk: See system disk. bootable disk: See system disk. bps: Bits per second. Typically used to describe the data transmission speed of a modem. buffer: The portion of the computer’s memory where data is temporarily stored. Buffers often compensate for differences in the rate of flow from one device to another. bus: An interface for transmission of signals, data or electric power.
User’s Manual Glossary-4Glossarybyte: The representation of a single character. A sequence of eight bits treated as a single unit; also the smallest addressable unit within the system. Ccache memory: A section of very fast memory in which frequently used information is duplicated for quick access. Accessing data from cache is faster than accessing it from the computer's main memory. See also L1 cache, L2 cache. capacity: The amount of data that can be stored on a magnetic storage device such as a floppy diskette or hard disk drive. It is usually described in terms of kilobytes (KB), where one KB = 1024 bytes, megabytes (MB), where one MB = 1024 KB and gigabytes (GB), where one GB = 1024 MB. CD: An individual compact disc. See also CD-ROM. CD-R: A Compact Disc-Recordable disc can be written once and read many times. See also CD-ROM. CD-ROM: A Compact Disc Read-Only Memory is a high capacity disc that can be read from but not written to. The CD-ROM drive uses a laser, rather than magnetic heads, to read data from the disc. CD-RW: A Compact Disc-ReWritable disc can be rewritten many times. See also CD-ROM. character: Any letter, number, punctuation mark, or symbol used by the computer. Also synonymous with byte. chassis: The frame containing the computer. chip: A small semiconductor containing computer logic and circuitry for processing, memory, input/output functions and controlling other chips. click: To press and release the pointing device's primary button without moving the pointing device. In the Windows® operating system, this refers to the pointing device's left button, unless otherwise stated. See also double-click.CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor. An electronic circuit fabricated on a silicon wafer that requires very little power. Integrated circuits implemented in CMOS technology can be tightly packaged and are highly reliable. cold start: Starting a computer that is currently off (turning on the power). COM1, COM2, COM3 and COM4: The names assigned to the serial and communication ports. commands: Instructions you enter at the terminal keyboard that direct the actions of the computer or its peripheral devices. compatibility: 1) The ability of one computer to accept and process data in the same manner as another computer without modifying the data or the media upon which it is being transferred. 2) the ability of one device to connect to or communicate with another system or component.
User’s Manual Glossary-5Glossarycomponents: Elements or parts (of a system) which make up the whole (system). Composite Video (YUV): A standard video signal used to transmit images, e.g. from a VCR to a TV. computer program: A set of instructions written for a computer that enable it to achieve a desired result. computer system: A combination of hardware, software, firmware, and peripheral components assembled to process data into useful information.configuration: The specific components in your system (such as the terminal, printer, and disk drives) and the settings that define how your system works. You use the BIOS Setup program to control your system configuration. controller: Built-in hardware and software that controls the functions of a specific internal or peripheral device (e.g. keyboard controller). co-processor: A circuit built into the processor that is dedicated to intensive math calculations. CPU: Central Processing Unit. The portion of the computer that interprets and executes instructions. CRT: Cathode Ray Tube. A vacuum tube in which beams projected on a fluorescent screen-producing luminous spots. An example is the television set. cursor: A small, blinking rectangle or line that indicates the current position on the display screen. Ddata: Information that is factual, measurable or statistical that a computer can process, store, or retrieve. data bits: A data communications parameter controlling the number of bits (binary digits) used to make up a byte. If data bits = 7 the computer can generate 128 unique characters. If data bits = 8 the computer can generate 256 unique characters. DC: Direct Current. Electric current that flows in one direction. This type of power is usually supplied by batteries. default: The parameter value automatically selected by the system when you or the program do not provide instructions. Also called a preset value. delete: To remove data from a disk or other data storage device. Synonymous with erase. device driver: A program (called a "driver") that permits a computer to communicate with a device. dialog box: A window that accepts user input to make system settings or record other information. disable: To turn a computer option off. See also enable.
User’s Manual Glossary-6GlossaryDigital Audio: An audio compression standard that enables high-quality transmission and real-time playback of sound files. disk drive: The device that randomly accesses information on a disk and copies it to the computer°¶s memory. It also writes data from memory to the disk. To accomplish these tasks, the unit physically rotates the disk at high speed past a read-write head. disk storage: Storing data on magnetic disk. Data is arranged on concentric tracks much like a phonograph record. display: A CRT, LCD, or other image producing device used to view computer output. documentation: The set of manuals and/or other instructions written for the users of a computer system or application. Computer system documentation typically includes procedural and tutorial information as well as system functions. double click: To press and release the pointing device's primary button rapidly twice without moving the pointing device. In the Windows® operating system, this refers to the pointing device's left button, unless otherwise stated. driver: A software program, generally part of the operating system, that controls a specific piece of hardware (frequently a peripheral device such as a printer or mouse). DVD: An individual digital versatile (or video) disc. See also DVD-ROM. DVB-T (Digital Video Broadcasting - Terrestrial): Also known as terrestrial digital TV. Digital TV broadcasting standard. DVD-R (+R, -R): A Digital Versatile Disc Recordable disc can be written once and read many times. The DVD-R drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.DVD-RAM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Random Access Memory is a highcapacity, high performance disc that lets you store large volumes of data. The DVD-RAM drive uses a laser to read data from the disc. DVD-R (Dual Layer): A disc having two layers on one side with the DVD-R storage capacity about 1.8 times larger than before. The DVD-RW drive uses a laser to read data from the disc. DVD-ROM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory is a high capacity, high performance disc suitable for play back of video and other high-density files. The DVD-ROM drive uses a laser to read data from the disc. DVD-RW (+RW, -RW): A Digital Versatile Disc-ReWritable disc can be rewritten many times. DVD+R (Double Layer): A disc having two layers on one side with the DVD+R storage capacity about 1.8 times larger than before. The DVD-RW drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.
User’s Manual Glossary-7GlossaryEecho: To send back a reflection of the transmitted data to the sending device. You can display the information on the screen, or output it to the printer, or both. When a computer receives back data it transmitted to a CRT (or other peripheral device) and then transmits the data to printer, the printer is said to echo the CRT. enable: To turn on a computer option. See also disable. erase: See delete. escape: 1) A code (ASCII code 27), signaling the computer that what follows are commands; used with peripheral devices such as printers and modems. 2) A means of aborting the task currently in progress. escape guard time: A time before and after an escape code is sent to the modem which distinguishes between escapes that are part of the transmitted data, and escapes that are intended as a command to the modem. execute: To interpret and execute an instruction. Ffast infrared: An industry standard that enables cableless infrared serial data transfer at speeds of up to 4 Mbps. file: A collection of related information; a file can contain data, programs, or both. fingerprint sensor: The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the unique characteristics in a fingerprint. firmware: A set of instructions built into the hardware which controls and directs a microprocessor’s activities. flash memory: Non-volatile memory that can be written to as well as read. Information in flash memory remains whether or not the computer is receiving power. This type of memory is used to retain your fingerprint data. See also memory. Compare RAM and ROM. floppy diskette: A removable disk that stores magnetically encoded data. floppy diskette drive (FDD): An electromechanical device that reads and writes to floppy diskettes. Fn-esse: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you assign functions to hot keys. folder: An icon in Windows used to store documents or other folders. format: The process of readying a blank disk for its first use. Formatting establishes the structure of the disk that the operating system expects before it writes files or programs onto the disk. function keys: The keys labeled F1 through F9 that tell the computer to perform certain functions.
User’s Manual Glossary-8GlossaryGgigabyte (GB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 megabytes. See also megabyte. graphics: Drawings, pictures, or other images, such as charts or graphs, to present information. Hhard disk: A storage device composed of a rigid platter or platters that can be magnetically coded with data. Hard disks hold much more information than diskettes and are used for long-term storage of programs and data. The primary (or only) hard disk in a computer is usually fixed, but some computers have secondary hard disks that are removable. By default, the hard disk is referred to as drive C. hard disk drive (HDD): An electromechanical device that reads and writes a hard disk. See also hard disk. hardware: The physical electronic and mechanical components of a computer system: typically, the computer itself, external disk drives, etc. See also software and firmware.hertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals one cycle per second. host computer: The computer that controls, regulates, and transmits information to a device or another computer. hot key: The computer’s feature in which certain keys in combination with the extended function key, FN, can be used to set system parameters, such as speaker volume. Iicon: A small graphic image displayed on the screen or in the indicator panel. In Windows, an icon represents an object that the user can manipulate. i.LINK (IEEE1394): This port enables high-speed data transfer directly from external devices such as digital video cameras. input: The data or instructions you provide to a computer, communication device or other peripheral device from the keyboard or external or internal storage devices. The data sent (or output) by the sending computer is input for the receiving computer. instruction: Statements or commands that specify how to perform a particular task. interface: 1) Hardware and/or software components of a system used specifically to connect one system or device to another. 2) To physically connect one system or device to another to exchange information. 3) The point of contact between user, the computer, and the program, for example, the keyboard or a menu. interrupt request: A signal that gives a component access to the processor.
User’s Manual Glossary-9GlossaryI/O: Input/output. Refers to acceptance and transfer of data to and from a computer. I/O devices: Equipment used to communicate with the computer and transfer data to and from it. IrDA 1.1: An industry standard that enables cableless infrared serial data transfer at speeds of up to 4 Mbps. KK: Taken from the Greek word kilo, meaning 1000; often used as equivalent to 1024, or 2 raised to the 10th power. See also byte and kilobyte. keyboard: An input device containing switches that are activated by manually pressing marked keys. Each keystroke activates a switch that transmits a specific code to the computer. For each key, the transmitted code is, in turn, representative of the (ASCII) character marked on the key. kilobyte (KB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 bytes. See also byte and megabyte. LL1 cache: Level one cache. Memory cache built into the processor to help improve processing speed. See also cache memory, L2 cache. L2 cache: Memory cache installed on the motherboard to help improve processing speed. It is slower than L1 cache and faster than main memory. See also cache memory, L1 cache. LAN: A group of computers or other devices dispersed over a relatively limited area and connected by a communications link that enables any device to interact with any other on the network. Light Emitting Diode (LED): A semiconductor device that emits light when a current is applied. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD): Liquid crystal sealed between two sheets of glass coated with transparent conducting material. The viewingside coating is etched into character forming segments with leads that extend to the edge of the glass. Applying a voltage between the glass sheets alters the brightness of the liquid crystal. Mmain board: See motherboard. megabyte (MB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 kilobytes. See also kilobyte. megahertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals 1 million cycles per second. See also hertz.
User’s Manual Glossary-10Glossarymemory: Typically refers to the computer's main memory, where programs are run and data is temporarily stored and processed. Memory can be volatile and hold data temporarily, such as RAM, or it can be nonvolatile and hold data permanently, such as ROM. A computer's main memory is RAM. See RAM, ROM. menu: A software interface that displays a list of options on the screen. Also called a screen. microprocessor: A hardware component contained in a single integrated circuit that carries out instructions. Also called the central processing unit (CPU), one of the main parts of the computer. mode: A method of operation, for example, the Shut Down Mode, Sleep Mode or the Hibernation Mode. modem: Derived from modulator/demodulator, a device that converts (modulates) digital data for transmission over telephone lines and then converts modulated data (demodulates) to digital format where received. monitor: A device that uses rows and columns of pixels to display alphanumeric characters or graphic images. See also CRT. motherboard: A name sometimes used to refer to the main printed circuit board in processing equipment. It usually contains integrated circuits that perform the processor’s basic functions and provides connectors for adding other boards that perform special functions.MP3: An audio compression standard that enables high-quality transmission and real-time playback of sound files. Nnetwork: A collection of computers and associated devices that are connected by communications facilities. A network allows you to share data and peripheral devices, such as printers, with other users and to exchange electronic mail. non-system disk: A disk for storing programs and data that cannot be used to start the computer. Compare system disk. nonvolatile memory: Memory, usually read-only (ROM), that is capable of permanently storing information. Turning the computer’s power off does not alter data stored in nonvolatile memory. numeric keypad overlay: A feature that allows you to use certain keys on the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and page movement. OOCR: Optical Character Recognition (reader). A technique or device that uses laser or visible light to identify characters and input them into a storage device. online state: A functional state of a peripheral device when it is ready to receive or transmit data.
User’s Manual Glossary-11Glossaryoperating system: A group of programs that controls the basic operation of a computer. Operating system functions include interpreting programs, creating data files, and controlling the transmission and receipt (input/output) of data to and from memory and peripheral device. output: The results of a computer operation. Output commonly indicates data. 1) printed on paper, 2) displayed at a terminal, 3) sent through the serial port of internal modem, or 4) stored on some magnetic media. PPAL: PAL (Phase Alternating Line) is the dominant video and broadcasting standard in Europe. parity: 1) The symmetrical relationship between two parameter values (integers) both of which are either on or off; odd or even; 0 or 1. 2) In serial communications, an error detection bit that is added to a group of data bits making the sum of the bits even or odd. Parity can be set to none, odd, or even. password: A unique string of characters used to identify a specific user. The computer provides various levels of password protection such as user and supervisor. PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect. An industry standard 32-bit bus. peripheral: Any device, such as a printer or joystick, that is attached to the computer and controlled by the computer's CPU.Péritel: Péritel is a 21-pin connecting cable/port system that allows images and high-quality stereo sound (including Dolby® Pro-Logic sound formats) to be sent from one audio-visual device to another. It is also known as a "SCART connector" or "Euro connector". pixel: A picture element. The smallest dot that can be made on a display or printer. Also called a pel. plug and play: A capability with Windows that enables the system to automatically recognize connections of external devices and make the necessary configurations in the computer. pointing device: Any device, such as the TouchPad or a mouse, that enables you to move the cursor on the screen. port: The electrical connection through which the computer sends and receives data to and from devices or other computers. Power Saver: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you set the parameters for various power-saving functions. program: A set of instructions a computer can execute that enables it to achieve a desired result. See also application. prompt: A message the computer provides indicating it is ready for or requires information or an action from you.
User’s Manual Glossary-12GlossaryRRadio frequency interference (RFI) shield: A metal shield enclosing the printed circuit boards of the printer or computer to prevent radio and TV interference. All computer equipment generates radio frequency signals. The FCC regulates the amount of signals a computing device can allow past its shielding. A Class A device is sufficient for office use. Class B provides a more stringent classification for home equipment use. TOSHIBA portable computers comply with Class B computing device regulations.Random Access Memory (RAM): Volatile memory that can be written to as well as read. Volatile here means that information in RAM is lost when you turn off your computer. This type of memory is used for your computer's main memory. See also memory. Compare ROM. resolution: A measure of the sharpness of the images that can be produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a printer, resolution is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a screen, it is expressed as the number of pixels available horizontally and vertically restart: Resetting a computer without turning it off (also called "warm boot", "soft reset" or "reboot"). See also boot. RGB: Red, green and blue. A device that uses three input signals, each activating an electron gun for a primary additive color (red, green and blue) or port for using such a device. See also CRT. RJ11: A modular telephone jack. RJ45: A modular LAN jack. Read Only Memory (ROM): Non-volatile memory that can be read but not written to. Non-volatile here means that information in ROM remains whether or not the computer is receiving power. This type of memory is used to store your computer's BIOS, which is essential instructions the computer reads when you start it up. See also BIOS, memory. Compare RAM. SS/P DIF: A standard of digital interface for audio. SCSI: Small Computer System Interface is an industry standard interface for connection of a variety of peripheral devices. SD/SDHC memory card: Secure Digital cards are flash memory widely used in a variety of digital devices such as digital cameras and Personal Digital Assistants. SECAM L: SECAM (Sequential Color Memory) is a broadcasting standard used in France. SIO: Serial Input/Output. The electronic methodology used in serial data transmission.
User’s Manual Glossary-13Glossarysoft key: Key combinations that emulate keys on the IBM keyboard, change some configuration options, stop program execution, and access the numeric keypad overlay. software: The set of programs, procedures and related documentation associated with a computer system. Specifically refers to computer programs that direct and control the computer system°¶s activities. See also hardware. stop bit: One or more bits of a byte that follow the transmitted character or group codes in asynchronous serial communications. synchronous: Having a constant time interval between successive bits, characters or events. system disk: A diskette that contains the operating system files needed to start the computer. Any diskette can be formatted as a system disk. A system disk is also called a "bootable disk", "boot disk" or a "startup disk." Compare non-system disk. Tterminal: A typewriter-like keyboard and CRT display screen connected to the computer for data input/output. TFT display: A liquid crystal display (LCD) made from an array of liquid crystal cells using active-matrix technology with thin film transistor (TFT) to drive each cell. Touch Pad: A pointing device integrated into the TOSHIBA computer palm rest. UUSB: Universal Serial Bus. This serial interface lets you communicate with several devices connected in a chain to a single port on the computer. VVGA: Video Graphics Array is an industry standard video adaptor that lets you run any popular software. volatile memory: Random access memory (RAM) that stores information as long as power is supplied to the computer. Wwarm start: Restarting or resetting a computer without turning it off. Wi-Fi®: A registered trademark term of the Wi-Fi Alliance that stands for Wireless Fidelity, and is another term for the communication protocol to permit an Ethernet connection using wireless communication components.
User’s Manual Glossary-14Glossarywindow: A portion of the screen that can display its own application, document or dialog box. Often used to mean a Microsoft Windows window. Wireless LAN: Local Area Network (LAN) through wireless communication. write protection: A method for protecting a floppy diskette from accidental erasure.
User’s Manual Index-1IndexAAC adaptor, 1-4additional, 1-10connecting, 3-3DC IN 19V jack, 2-5ASCII characters, 5-7BBatterycharging, 6-5extending battery life, 6-8indicator, 2-2, 6-2Monitoring capacity, 6-7real time clock, 1-4, 6-4save mode, 1-7types, 6-3Battery Charger, 8-7Battery pack, 1-4, 2-7additional, 8-7replacing, 6-9Bluetooth, 1-5, 4-8problems, 9-12Bridge media slot, 1-4, 2-1, 8-2indicator, 2-2using, 8-2CCache memory, 1-3Cleaning the computer, 4-12Cooling vents, 2-3, 2-7DDC IN indicator, 2-2, 6-3Display, 2-8automatic power off, 1-7brightness (down), 5-4brightness (up), 5-4controller, B-1opening, 3-5Documentation list, 1-2EEquipment checklist, 1-1External monitor, 1-4, 2-3, 8-8FFN + 1 (TOSHIBA Zooming Utility reduce), 5-5FN + 2 (TOSHIBA Zooming Utility enlarge), 5-5FN + ENTER, 5-3FN + ESC (Mute), 5-3FN + F1 (Lock), 5-3FN + F10 (Arrow mode), 5-6FN + F11 (Numeric mode), 5-6FN + F12 (ScrLock), 5-3FN + F2 (Power Plan), 5-3FN + F3 (Sleep), 5-4FN + F4 (Hibernate), 5-4FN + F5 (Output), 5-4FN + F6 (Brightness Down), 5-4FN + F7 (Brightness Up), 5-4FN + F8 (Wireless), 5-4FN + F9 (Touch Pad), 5-4FN + space (Zoom), 5-5Function keys, 5-2
User’s Manual Index-2HHard disk driveautomatic power off, 1-7Heat dispersal, 1-8Hibernation Mode, 1-8Hot keys, 1-6Brightness (Down), 5-4Brightness (Up), 5-4Hibernate, 5-4Lock, 5-3Mute, 5-3Output, 5-4Power Plan, 5-3Sleep, 5-4TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (enlarge), 5-5TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (reduce), 5-5Touch Pad, 5-4Wireless, 5-4Zoom, 5-5IIndicatorsBattery, 2-2, 6-2DC IN, 2-2HDD/ODD/eSATA, 2-2Power, 2-2KKeyboard, 1-4, 5-1emulating keys on enhanced, 5-2FN Sticky key, 5-5Function keys F1 ... F12, 5-2Hot keys, 5-3problems, 9-6Typewriter keys, 5-1Windows special keys, 5-5Keypad overlay, 1-7, 5-6arrow mode, 5-6numeric mode, 5-6temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on), 5-7temporarily using overlay (overlay off), 5-7turning on the overlays, 5-6LLAN, 1-5, 4-10cable types, 4-10connecting, 4-11disconnecting, 4-11jack, 2-4MMemory, 1-3expansion, 1-10installing, 8-4removing, 8-6Modemproblems, 9-11Moving the computer, 4-13PPasswordpower on, 1-7problems, 9-6Pointing deviceTouch Pad, 2-9, 4-1Ports, 1-4External monitor, 1-4USB, 1-4Powerconditions, 6-1Hibernation Mode, 3-8indicator, 6-3panel power on/off, 6-12Shut Down mode (Boot Mode), 3-8Sleep Mode, 3-9system auto off, 6-12turning off, 3-8turning on, 3-7ProblemsAC power, 9-4Analyzing the problem, 9-2Battery, 9-5Bluetooth, 9-12
User’s Manual Index-3Hard disk drive, 9-7Hardware and system checklist, 9-3Keyboard, 9-6LAN, 9-11Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo, 9-10Overheating power down, 9-4Password, 9-6Power, 9-4SD/SDHC memory card, miniSD/microSD Card, 9-9Self test, 9-3Sound system, 9-10System start-up, 9-3TOSHIBA support, 9-13Touch Pad, 9-7USB mouse, 9-8Wireless LAN, 9-12Processor, 1-3RRestarting the computer, 3-11SSecurity lockattaching, 8-8Sleep Mode, 1-8setting, 3-9System automatic, 1-7Soft keysemulating keys on enhanced keyboard, 5-2ENTER, 5-3ScrLock, 5-3Sound system, 1-5Headphone (S/PDIF) jack, 1-5, 2-4microphone, 2-9microphone jack, 1-5, 2-4TTOSHIBA ConfigFree, 1-8TOSHIBA Disc Creator, 1-9, 4-3TOSHIBA support, 9-13Touch Pad, 1-4using, 4-1UUSB device, 1-4USB floppy diskette drive, 8-7VVideo RAM, 1-3WWeb Camera, 1-5Wireless communication, 4-8indicator, 4-10Wireless communication switch, 4-9Wireless LAN, 1-5, 4-8

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