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Contents
Host User Manual
TOSHIBA
NB200/
NB205 series
User's Manual
User’s Manual ii
Copyright
© 2009 by TOSHIBA Corporation. All rights reserved. Under the copyright
laws, this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior
written permission of TOSHIBA. No patent liability is assumed, with respect
to the use of the information contained herein.
TOSHIBA NB200 Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual
First edition March 2009
Copyright authority for music, movies, computer programs, databases and
other intellectual property covered by copyright laws belongs to the author
or to the copyright owner. Copyrighted material can be reproduced only for
personal use or use within the home. Any other use beyond that stipulated
above (including conversion to digital format, alteration, transfer of copied
material and distribution on a network) without the permission of the
copyright owner is a violation of copyright or author's rights and is subject to
civil damages or criminal action. Please comply with copyright laws in
making any reproduction from this manual.
Disclaimer
This manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The
instructions and descriptions it contains are accurate for the TOSHIBA
NB200 Portable Personal Computers at the time of this manual’s
production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are subject to
change without notice. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for damages incurred
directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies between the
computer and the manual.
Trademarks
IBM is a registered trademark and IBM PC is a trademark of International
Business Machine Corporation.
Intel, Intel Core, Celeron, Centrino and Pentium are registered trademark
or trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows® and Windows XP are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
DirectX, ActiveDesktop, DirectShow, and Windows Media are registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Adobe and Photoshop are either registered trademarks or trademarks of
Adobe system Incorporated in the United States.
BluetoothTM is a registered trademark owned by its proprietor and used by
TOSHIBA under license.
ConfigFree is a trademark of TOSHIBA Corporation,
DVD MovieFactory is trademark of the Ulead System. Inc.
Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories.
Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.
User’s Manual iii
Dolby Home Theater is a trademark of Dolby Laboratories.
Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
Secure Digital and SD are trademarks of SD Card Association.
MultiMediaCard and MMC are trademarks of MultiMediaCard Association.
Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used
in this manual.
FCC information
FCC notice "Declaration of Conformity Information"
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
■Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
■Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
■Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
■Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC conditions
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Only peripherals complying with the FCC class B limits may be attached to
this equipment. Operation with non-compliant peripherals or peripherals
not recommended by TOSHIBA is likely to result in interference to radio
and TV reception. Shielded cables must be used between the external
devices and the computer’s external monitor port, Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0) ports, i.LINK (IEEE1394) port, HDMI out port and microphone
jack. Changes or modifications made to this equipment, not expressly
approved by TOSHIBA or parties authorized by TOSHIBA could void the
user’s authority to operate the equipment.
User’s Manual iv
Contact
Address: TOSHIBA America Information Systems, Inc.
9740 Irvine Boulevard
Irvine, California 92618-1697
Telephone: (949) 583-3000
EU Declaration of Comformity
This product and - if applicable - the supplied accessories too are marked
with "CE" and comply therefore with the applicable harmonized European
standards listed under the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC, the EMC
Directive 2004/108/EC and/or R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.
Responsible for CE marking: TOSHIBA EUROPE GMBH, Hamfel damm 8,
41460 Neuss, Germany.
Manufacturer: Toshiba Corporation, 1-1 Shibaura 1- chome, Minato-ku,
Tokyo, 105-8001, Japan.
The complete official EU CE Declaration can be obtained on following
internet page:
http://epps.toshiba-teg.com/
VCCI Class B Information
Canadian regulatory information (Canada only)
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise
emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference
Regulation of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Note that Canadian Department of Communications (DOC) regulations
provide, that changes or modifications not expressly approved by
TOSHIBA Corporation could void your authority to operate this equipment.
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian
Interference-Causng Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la class B respecte toutes les exgences du
Règlement sur le matériel brouileur du Canada.
User’s Manual v
Following information is only for EU-member states:
Disposal of products
Disposal of batteries and/or accumulators
The crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol indicates that products must be
collected and disposed of separately from household waste. Integrated
batteries and accumulators can be disposed of with the product. They will
be separated at the recycling centres.
The black bar indicates that the product was placed on the market after
August 13, 2005.
By participating in separate collection of products and batteries, you will
help to assure the proper disposal of products and batteries and thus help
to prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human
health.
For more detailed information about the collection and recycling
programmes available in your country, please visit our website
(http://eu.computers.toshiba-europe.com) or contact your local city office or
the shop where you purchased the product.
The crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol indicates that batteries and/or
accumulators must be collected and disposed of separately from household
waste.
If the battery or accumulator contains more than the specified values of lead
(Pb), mercury (Hg), and/or cadmium (Cd) defined in the Battery Directive
(2006/66/EC), then the chemical symbols for lead (Pb), mercury (Hg) and/or
cadmium (Cd) will appear below the crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol.
By participating in separate collection of batteries, you will help to assure
the proper disposal of products and batteries and thus help to prevent
potential negative consequences for the environment and human health.
For more detailed information about the collection and recycling
programmes available in your country, please visit our website
(http://eu.computers.toshiba-europe.com) or contact your local city office or
the shop where you purchased the product.
3E+J&G
This symbol may not be displayed depending on the country and region
where you purchased.
User’s Manual vi
ENERGY STAR
®
Program
Your Computer model may be ENERGY STAR® compliant. If the model you
purchased is compliant, it is labeled with the ENERGY STAR logo on the
computer and the following information applies.
TOSHIBA is a partner in the ENERGY STAR Program and has designed
this computer to meet the latest ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy
efficiency. Your computer ships with the power management options preset
to a configuration that will provide the most stable operating environment
and optimum system performance for both AC power and battery modes.
To conserve energy, your computer is set to enter the low-power Sleep
mode which shuts down the system and display within 15 minutes of
inactivity in AC power mode. TOSHIBA recommends that you leave this
and other energy saving features active, so that your computer will operate
at its maximum energy efficiency. You can wake the computer from Sleep
mode by pressing the power button.
Products that earn the ENERGY STAR prevent greenhouse gas emissions
by meeting strict energy efficiency guidelines set by the US EPA and the EU
Commission. According to the EPA, a computer meeting the new ENERGY
STAR specifications will use between 20% and 50% less energy depending
on how it is used.
Visit http://www.eu-energystar.org or http://www.energystar.gov for more
information regarding the ENERGY STAR Program.
User’s Manual vii
Table of Contents
Copyright. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
FCC information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
EU Declaration of Comformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
VCCI Class B Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
Canadian regulatory information (Canada only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
Following information is only for EU-member states: . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
Preface
Manual contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
General Precautions
Creating a computer-friendly environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Stress injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Heat injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Pressure or impact damage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Mobile phones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Chapter 1 Introduction
Equipment checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Special features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Utilities and Applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Chapter 2 The Grand Tour
Front with the display closed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
System indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Back side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Underside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
User’s Manual viii
Front with the display open. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
AC adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Chapter 3 Getting Started
Connecting the AC adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Opening the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Turning on the power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Starting up for the first time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Turning off the power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Restarting the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
System Recovery Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Restoring the preinstalled software from the recovery HDD . . . . . 3-12
Chapter 4 Operating Basics
Using the Touch Pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
USB Sleep and Charge function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Using the web camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Using the software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Using the microphone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Wireless communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Cleaning the computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Moving the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Heat dispersal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Chapter 5 The Keyboard
Typewriter keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Function keys: F1 … F12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Soft keys: FN key combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Hot keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Windows special keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Keypad overlay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Generating ASCII characters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Chapter 6 Power and Power-up Modes
Power conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Power indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Battery types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Care and use of the battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Replacing the battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Power-up modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Chapter 7 BIOS Setup and Passwords
Accessing BIOS Setup Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Chapter 8 Optional Devices
Bridge media slot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Additional memory module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
User’s Manual ix
Battery Packs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Universal AC Adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
USB floppy diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
External monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Security lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Chapter 9 Troubleshooting
Problem solving process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Hardware and system checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
TOSHIBA support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Chapter 10 Disclaimers
CPU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Memory (Main System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
Battery Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
HDD drive capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
LCD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Graphics Processor Unit (GPU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Wireless LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Non-applicable Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Copy Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
USB Sleep and Charge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Appendix A Specifications 1
Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Environmental requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Appendix B Display Controller 1
Display controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Appendix C Wireless LAN 1
Card Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Radio Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Supported frequency sub-bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Appendix D AC Power Cord and Connectors 1
Certification agencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Glossary
Index
User’s Manual x
Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the TOSHIBA NB200 computer. This
powerful notebook computer provides excellent expansion capability,
includes multimedia functionality, and is designed to provide years of
reliable, high-performance computing.
This manual tells how to set up and begin using your TOSHIBA NB200
computer. It also provides detailed information on configuring your
computer, basic operations and care, using optional devices and
troubleshooting.
If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing,
first read over the Introduction and The Grand Tour chapters to familiarize
yourself with the computer’s features, components and accessory devices.
Then read Getting Started for step-by-step instructions on setting up your
computer.
If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the
preface to learn how this manual is organized, then become acquainted
with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to read the Special
features section of the Introduction, to learn about features that are
uncommon or unique to the computers and carefully read BIOS Setup and
Passwords, If you are going to install ExpressCards or connect external
devices such as a printer, be sure to read Chapter 8, Optional Devices.
Manual contents
This manual is composed of the following chapters, appendixes, a glossary
and an index.
Chapter 1, Introduction, is an overview of the computer’s features,
capabilities, and options.
Chapter 2, The Grand Tour, identifies the components of the computer and
briefly explains how they function.
Chapter 3, Getting Started, provides a quick overview of how to begin
operating your computer.
Chapter 4, Operating Basics, includes tips on care of the computer and on
using the touchpad, the web camera, the microphone, wireless
communication and LAN.
User’s Manual xi
Preface
Chapter 5, The Keyboard, describes special keyboard functions including the
keypad overlay and hot keys.
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes, gives details on the computer’s
power resources and battery save modes.
Chapter 7, BIOS Setup and Passwords, explains how to configure the
computer using the BIOS Setup program. It also tells how to set a password.
Chapter 8, Optional Devices, describes the optional hardware available.
Chapter 9, Troubleshooting, provides helpful information on how to perform
some diagnostic tests, and suggests courses of action if the computer
doesn’t seem to be working properly.
Chapter 10, Disclaimers, provides Legal Footnotes information related to
your computer.
The Appendixes provide technical information about your computer.
The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of
acronyms used in the text.
The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.
Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight
terms and operating procedures.
Abbreviations
On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are
enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only
Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.
Icons
Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator
panel also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information
on.
Keys
The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer
operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they
appear on the keyboard. For example, ENTER identifies the ENTER key.
Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We
identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign (+).
For example, CTRL + C means you must hold down CTRL and at the same
time press C. If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same
time press the third.
User’s Manual xii
Preface
Display
Messages
Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your
attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.
Terminology
This term is defined in this document as follows:
ABC When procedures require an action such as
clicking an icon or entering text, the icon's name
or the text you are to type in is represented in the
typeface you see to the left.
ABC
Names of windows or icons or text generated by
the computer that appear on its display screen
are presented in the type face you see to the left.
Pay attention! A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or
failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your
equipment.
Please read. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of
your equipment.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which could result in death or
serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.
Start The word "Start" refers to the " "
button in Microsoft® Windows XP.
User’s Manual xiii
General Precautions
TOSHIBA computers are designed to optimize safety, minimize strain and
withstand the rigors of portability. However, certain precautions should be
observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the
computer.
Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions
included in the text of the manual.
Creating a computer-friendly environment
Place the computer on a flat surface that is large enough for the computer
and any other items you are using, such as a printer.
Leave enough space around the computer and other equipment to provide
adequate ventilation. Otherwise, they may overheat.
To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect your work area
from:
■Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight.
■Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field, such as
stereo speakers (other than speakers that are connected to the
computer) or speakerphones.
■Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources of temperature
change such as air conditioner vents or heaters.
■Extreme heat, cold, or humidity.
■Liquids and corrosive chemicals.
Stress injury
Carefully read the Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. It contains
information on the prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists
that can be caused by extensive keyboard use.
User’s Manual xiv
General Precautions
Heat injury
■Avoid prolonged physical contact with the computer. If the computer is
used for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While the
temperature will not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical
contact with the computer for a long time, for example if you rest the
computer on your lap or if you keep your hands on the palm rest, your
skin might suffer a low-heat injury.
■If the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with
the metal plate supporting the various interface ports as this can
become hot.
■The surface of the AC adaptor can become hot when in use but this
condition does not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the
AC adaptor, you should disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.
■Do not lay the AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat as the
material could become damaged.
Pressure or impact damage
Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to any form of
strong impact as this can damage the computer's components or otherwise
cause it to malfunction.
Mobile phones
Please be aware that the use of mobile phones can interfere with the audio
system. The operation of the computer will not be impaired in any way, but
it is recommended that a minimum distance of 30cm is maintained between
the computer and a mobile phone that is in use.
Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort
All important information on the safe and proper use of this computer is
described in the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. Be
sure to read it before using the computer.
User’s Manual 1-1
Chapter 1
Introduction
This chapter provides an equipment checklist, and it identifies the
computer’s features, options and accessories.
Equipment checklist
Carefully unpack your computer, taking care to save the box and packaging
materials for future use.
Hardware
Check to make sure you have all the following items:
■TOSHIBA NB200 Portable Personal Computer
■AC adaptor and power cord (2-pin plug or 3-pin plug)
■Battery pack (is pre-installed in some computer)
■Cleaning cloth (is included with some models)
Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly if
you use an operating system that was not pre-installed by TOSHIBA.
■Use the cleaning cloth to wipe away dust, fingerprints and similar from
the keyboard, palm rest and other parts. For precautions on use refer to
the Using the cleaning cloth section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
User’s Manual 1-2
Introduction
Software
The following Windows® operating system and utility software are
pre-installed.
■Microsoft® Windows XP Home
■Bluetooth Driver (Can be used only for Bluetooth models)
■Display Drivers for Windows
■TOSHIBA Hardware Setup
■TOSHIBA Supervisor Password
■Ulead DVD MovieFactory®
■LAN Driver
■Pointing Device Driver
■Sound Driver for Windows
■Wireless LAN Driver (Can be used only for Wireless LAN models)
■Windows Mobility Center
■TOSHIBA Disc Creator
■TOSHIBA Recovery Disc Creator
■TOSHIBA ConfigFreeTM
■TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities
■TOSHIBA Assist
■TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER
■Online Manual
■TOSHIBA NB200 User’s Manual (This manual)
Documentation
■TOSHIBA NB200 Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual
(User’s Manual)
■Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort
■End User License Agreement
If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer
immediately.
Features
This computer incorporates the following features and benefits:
SD Memory Card Format Utility and other SD functions are packaged into
TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities. When uninstalling the SD utilities, click
Start
J
Control Panel
J
Uninstall a program, and select TOSHIBA SD
Memory Utilities.
User’s Manual 1-3
Introduction
Processor
Chipset
Memory
Disks
Built-in Your computer is equipped with one processor
and processor type varies depending on model.
To check which type of processor is included in
your model, open the TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic
Tool Utility by clicking Start
J
All programs
J
TOSHIBA
J
Utilities
J
TOSHIBA PC
diagnostic Tool.
North Bridge Mobile Intel® 945GSE Express Chipset .
South Bridge Mobile Intel® ICH7-M
Slots PC2-4200 1 GB, 2 GB memory modules can be
installed in the memory
Maximum system memory size is 2 GB.
Video RAM Mobile Intel® 945GSE Express Chipset Video
RAM capacity shares with main memory, and the
proportion depends on Dynamic Video Memory
Technology (DVMT). Intel® DVMT 3.0 Supports
up to 224 MB shared video memory.
Hard disk drive or
Solid state drive
This computer supports SATA 3.0Gbps and is
equipped with the following types of hard disk
drive(HDD). The capacity of each hard disk drive
model is different.
■HDD
■ 60GB
■ 120GB
Please note that part of the hard disk drives
overall capacity is reserved as administration
space. Additional Hard Disk drive or Solid State
Disk sizes may be introduced.
Additional hard disk drive sizes may be introduced.
User’s Manual 1-4
Introduction
Keyboard
Pointing Device
Power
Ports
Slots
Built-in The internal keyboard provides the embedded
numeric overlay keys, dedicated cursor control
overlay keys, and Keys. The keyboard
is compatible with the IBM® enhanced keyboard.
Refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for details.
Built-in Touch Pad The integrated Touch Pad and control buttons in
the palm rest allow control of the on-screen
pointer and support functions such as the
scrolling of windows.
Battery pack The computer is powered by one rechargeable
lithium-ion battery pack.
RTC battery The internal RTC battery backs up the Real Time
Clock (RTC) and calendar.
AC adaptor The AC adaptor provides power to the system
and recharges the batteries when they are low. It
comes with a detachable power cord which will
either have a 2-pin or 3-pin plug enclosure.
As the AC adaptor is universal, it can receive a
range of AC voltages from 90 to 264 volts,
however you should note that the output current
varies among different models. Using the wrong
adaptor can damage your computer. Refer to the
AC adaptor section in Chapter 2, The Grand Tour.
External monitor This port provides 15-pin, analog VGA port.This
port allows you to connect an external monitor to
the computer.
Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0)
The computer supports multiple Universal Serial
Bus ports that comply with the USB 2.0 standard.
The ports with the ( ) has a USB Sleep and
Charge function.
Bridge media This slot lets you insert an SD™/SDHC™
memory card and MultiMediaCard™. Refer to
Chapter 8, Optional Devices.
User’s Manual 1-5
Introduction
Multimedia
Communications
Sound system The integrated sound system provides support
for the computer's internal speakers and
microphone, also allowing an external
microphone and headphones to be connected
via the appropriate jacks.
Web Camera Web Camera is a device that allows you to
record video or take photographs with your
computer. You can use it for video chatting or
video conferences using a communication tool
such as Windows Live Messenger. Camera
Assistant Software will help you to add various
video effects to your video or photograph.
Headphone jack This jack lets you connect digital speakers or a
stereo headphone (16 ohm minimum). When you
connect a digital speaker or headphones, the
internal speaker is automatically disabled.
Microphone jack A 3.5mm mini microphone jack enables
connection of a three-conductor mini jack for
stereo microphone input, and connection of a
stereo device for audio input.
LAN The computer has built-in support for Ethernet
LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), Fast
Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX).
It is pre-installed as a standard device in some
markets.
BluetoothTM The computer has Bluetooth wireless
communication function which eliminates the
need for cables between electronic devices such
as computers and printers and mobile phones.
When it is enabled, Bluetooth provides the
wireless personal area network environment
which is safe and trustworthy, that is quick and
easy.
Wireless LAN Some computers in this series are equipped with
a Wireless LAN module that is compatible with
other LAN systems based on Direct Sequence
Spread Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division
Multiplexing radio technology that complies with
the IEEE 802.11 Standard.
User’s Manual 1-6
Introduction
Security
Software
The computer's internal display panel supports high-resolution video
graphics and can be set to a wide range of viewing angles for maximum
comfort and readability.
Special features
The following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are
advanced features which make the computer more convenient to use.
Access each function using the following procedures.
*1 To access the Power Options, click Start
J
Control Panel
J
System
and Maintenance
J
Power Options.
■The transmission speed over the wireless LAN and the distance over
which wireless LAN can reach may vary depending on surrounding
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and
configuration, and client design and software/hardware configurations.
The Transmit Rate (at X Mbit/s) is the theoretical maximum speed
under the IEEE802.11 (b/g/n) standards. The actual transmission
speed will be lower than the theoretical maximum speed.
Security lock slot Connects a security lock to anchor the computer
to a desk or other large object.
Operating system Microsoft® Windows XP Home is available. Refer
to the preinstalled Software section at the front of
this chapter.
TOSHIBA Utilities A number of utilities and drivers are preinstalled
to make your computer more convenient to use.
Refer to the Utilities and applications section in
this chapter.
Plug and Play When you connect an external device to the
computer or when you install a component, Plug
and Play capability enables the system to
recognize the connection and make the
necessary configurations automatically.
Hot keys Hot keys are specific key combinations that let
you quickly change the system configuration
directly from the keyboard without running a
system program.
User’s Manual 1-7
Introduction
Display automatic
power off *1
This feature automatically cuts off power to the
computer's display panel when there is no
keyboard input for a specified time, with power
being restored the next time a key is pressed.
This can be specified in the Power Options.
HDD automatic
power off *1
This feature automatically cuts off power to the
hard disk drive when it is not accessed for a
specified time, with power being restored when
the hard disk drive is next accessed. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
System automatic
Sleep/Hibernation
Mode *1
This feature automatically shuts down the system
into either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode when
there is no input or hardware access for a
specified time. This can be specified in the Power
Options.
Keypad overlay A ten-key numeric keypad is integrated into the
keyboard. Please refer to the Keypad overlay
section in Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for
information on using this feature.
Power on password Two levels of password security, supervisor and
user, are available to prevent unauthorized
access to your computer.
Instant security A specific hot key function automatically locks the
system providing data security.
Intelligent power
supply *1
A microprocessor in the computer's intelligent
power supply detects the battery's charge,
automatically calculates the remaining battery
capacity and protects electronic components
from abnormal conditions such as a voltage
overload from the AC adaptor. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
Battery save mode *1 This feature lets you configure the computer in
order to save battery power. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
Low battery
automatic
Hibernation Mode *1
When battery power is exhausted to the point that
computer operation cannot be continued, the
system automatically enters Hibernation Mode
and shuts itself down. This can be specified in the
Power Options.
User’s Manual 1-8
Introduction
Utilities and Applications
This section describes the pre-installed utilities that come with the
computer and details how to start them. For further information on their
operation, please refer to each utility's online manual, help files or
README.TXT file.
Heat dispersal *1 To protect against overheating, the processor has
an internal temperature sensor so that, if the
computer's internal temperature rises to a certain
level, the cooling fan is turned on or the
processing speed is lowered. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
If the processor's temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with
either setting, the computer will automatically shuts down to prevent any
damage - in this instance all unsaved data in memory will be lost.
Hibernation Mode This feature lets you turn off the power to the
computer without exiting from your software. The
contents of main memory are automatically
saved to the hard disk drive so that when you
next turn the power on again, you can continue
working right where you left off. Refer to the
Turning off the power section in Chapter 3,
Getting Started, for more details.
Sleep Mode If you have to interrupt your work, you can use
this feature to allow you to turn off power to the
computer without exiting from your software. Data
is maintained in the computer's main memory so
that when you next turn on the power, you can
continue working right where you left off.
BIOS Setup utility To start the utility, click the Windows Start button,
point to All Programs, click TOSHIBA, click
Utilities, and select BIOS Setup icon.
TOSHIBA ConfigFree TOSHIBA ConfigFree is a suite of utilities that
improve the ease and control of communication
devices and network connections, help in the
identification of communication problems and
allow the creation of profiles if you need to switch
between different locations and communication
networks. To access this utility, click Start
J
All
Programs
J
TOSHIBA
J
ConfigFree.
User’s Manual 1-9
Introduction
TOSHIBA Disc
Creator
You can create CD's and DVD's in a number of
formats including audio CD's that can be played
on a standard CD player, and data CD's/DVD's
which can store copies of the files and folders on
your computer's hard disk drive. This software
can be used on models with a DVD Super Multi
drive.
To start this utility, click Start
J
All Programs
J
TOSHIBA
J
CD&DVD Applications
J
Disc
Creator.
TOSHIBA WinDVD
PLAYER
This software is provided for playback of DVD
Video. It has an on-screen interface and
functions. Click Start
J
All Programs
J
TOSHIBA WinDVD PLAYER.
Frame dropping, audio skipping or out of synch audio and video may occur
during playback of some DVD Video titles. Make sure to connect the
computer's AC adaptor when playing a DVD Video. Power-saving features
may interfere with smooth playback.
User’s Manual 1-10
Introduction
Options
You can add a number of options to make your computer even more
powerful and convenient to use. The following options are available:
Memory expansion 1,024MB or 2,048MB memory module
(DDR2-533) can easily be installed in the
computer.
Battery Pack An additional battery pack can be purchased for
use as either a spare or replacement. Please
refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes
for futher information.
AC Adaptor If you frequently use your computer at more than
one site, it may be convenient to purchase an
additional AC adaptor to be kept at each site in
order to remove the need to always carry the
adaptor with you.
USB FDD The USB floppy diskette drive accommodates
either a 1.44MB or 720KB floppy diskette through
connection to one of the computer's USB ports.
In use, please be aware that, while you cannot
format 720KB floppy diskettes under Windows
XP, you are able to read and write to diskettes
that have already been formatted.
Security lock A slot is available to attach a security cable to the
computer to deter theft.
User’s Manual 2-1
Chapter 2
The Grand Tour
This chapter identifies the various components of your computer. Become
familiar with each component before you operate the computer.
Front with the display closed
The following figure shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the
closed position.
1. Bridge media slot
2. System indicators
Figure 2-1 Front of the computer with display closed
21
Bridge media slot This slot lets you insert an SD™/SDHC™
memory card and MultiMediaCard™. Refer to
Chapter 8, Optional Devices.
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of
the Bridge media slot. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
User’s Manual 2-2
The Grand Tour
System indicators
The LED system indicators for specific computer operations glow when
those operations are in progress.
Figure 2-2 System indicators
Wireless
communication The Wireless/Bluetooth indicator glows amber
when the computer is enable to connect wireless
LAN, Bluetooth or wireless WAN.
Wireless WAN
communication The Wireless WAN indicator glows blue when
the computer is enable to connect wireless WAN.
DC IN The DC IN indicator normally glows white when
power is being correctly supplied from the AC
power adaptor. However, If the output voltage
from the adaptor is abnormal, or if the computer's
power supply malfunctions, this indicator will go
out.
Power The Power indicator normally glows white when
the computer is turned on. However, if you turn
the computer off into Sleep Mode, this indicator
will flash amber - approximately one second on,
two seconds off - both while the system is
shutting down and while it remains turned off.
Battery The Battery indicator shows the condition of the
battery's charge - white indicates the battery is
fully charged, amber indicates the battery is
charging, and flashing amber indicates a low
battery condition. Please refer to Chapter 6,
Power and Power-up Modes for more information
on this feature.
HDD The HDD indicator glows white whenever the
computer is accessing the built-in hard disk drive.
Bridge media slot The Bridge media slot indicator glows white
when the computer is accessing the Bridge
media slot.
User’s Manual 2-3
The Grand Tour
Left side
The following figure shows the computer's left side.
1. External moniter port
2. Thermal vent holes
3. Microphone jack
4. Headphone jack
5. LAN jack
6. Universal Serial Bus(USB2.0) port
Figure 2-3 The left side of the computer
Arrow Lock When the Arrow indicator lights green, you can
use the dark gray labeled keys on the keypad
overlay as cursor keys.
Numeric Lock This indicator glows green, you can use the
keypad overlay (light gray labeled keys) for
numeric input.
1 2 3 4 5 6
External monitor
port
This port allows you to connect an external
monitor to the computer.
Thermal vent holes The thermal vent holes help keep the processor
from overheating.
Do not block the thermal vent holes. Keep foreign metal objects, such as
screws, staples and paper clips, out of the cooling vents. Foreign metal
objects can create a short circuit, which can cause damage and fire,
possibly resulting in serious injury.
User’s Manual 2-4
The Grand Tour
Microphone jack A standard 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables
connection of a microphone or other device for
audio input.
Headphone jack A standard 3.5 mm mini headphone jack enables
connection of a stereo headphone (16 ohm
minimum) or other device for audio output. When
you connect headphones, the internal speaker is
automatically disabled.
LAN jack This jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor
has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10
megabits per second, 10BASE-T), Fast Ethernet
LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-TX).
The LAN has two indicators. Refer to Chapter 4,
Operating Basics, for details.
■Do not connect any cable other than a LAN cable to the LAN jack. It
could cause damage or malfunction.
■Do not connect the LAN cable to a power supply. It could cause
damage or malfunction.
Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0) port
The Universal Serial Bus port, which complies
with the USB 2.0 standard, is provided on the left
hand side of the computer. The port with the icon
() has USB Sleep and Charge function.
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of
the USB connectors. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Please note that it is not possible to confirm the operation of all functions of
all USB devices that are available. In view of this it may be noted that
some functions associated with a specific device might not operate
properly.
User’s Manual 2-5
The Grand Tour
Right side
The following figure shows the computer’s right side.
1. Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0) port
2. DC IN 19V jack
3. Security lock slot
Figure 2-4 The right side of the computer
1 2 3
Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0) port
Two Universal Serial Bus ports, which comply
with the USB 2.0 standard, are provided on the
right side of the computer.
DC IN 19V jack The AC adaptor connects to this jack in order to
power the computer and charge its internal
batteries. Please note that you should only use
the model of AC adaptor supplied with the
computer at the time of purchase - using the
wrong AC adaptor can cause damage to the
computer.
Security lock slot A security cable can be attached to this slot and
then connected to a desk or other large object in
order to deter theft of the computer.
User’s Manual 2-6
The Grand Tour
Back side
Figure 2-5 shows the computer’s back side.
Figure 2-5 The computer’s back side.
Underside
The following figure shows the underside of the computer. You should
ensure that the display is closed before the computer is turned over to
avoid causing any damage.
1. Memory module slot
2. Battery release latch
3. Battery pack
4. Battery safety lock
5. Speaker
Figure 2-6 The underside of the computer
1
2
5
4
3
User’s Manual 2-7
The Grand Tour
Memory module
slots
The memory module slots are located here. The
memory module slots allow for the installation,
replacement and removal of additional memory
modules. Please refer to the Additional memory
module section in Chapter 8, Optional Devices
for more information.
Battery release latch Slide and hold this latch into its 'Unlock' position
in order to release the battery pack ready for
removal.
For more detailed information on removing the
battery pack please refer to Chapter 6, Power
and Power-up Modes.
Battery pack The battery pack provides power to the computer
when the AC adaptor is not connected. For more
detailed information on the use and operation of
the battery pack please refer to Chapter 6, Power
and Power-up Modes.
Battery safety lock Slide this latch into its 'Unlock' position in order to
release the battery pack ready for removal.
Speaker The speaker emits sound generated by your
software as well as audio alarms, such as low
battery condition, generated by the system.
2
1
User’s Manual 2-8
The Grand Tour
Front with the display open
This section shows the computer with the display panel open. In order to
open the display, lift the display panel up and position it at a comfortable
viewing angle for you.
1. Web Camera LED
2. Web Camera
3. Microphone
4. Display Screenw
5. Power Button
6. Keyboard
7. Touch Pad
8. Touch Pad control buttons
Figure 2-7 The front of the Touch Pad model with the display open
4
5
6
7
1
23
8
User’s Manual 2-9
The Grand Tour
Web Camera LED
The Web Camera LED glows when the Web
Camera is operating.
Please remove the protective plastic-film before
using the Web Camera.
Web Camera Web Camera is a device that allows you to
record video or take photographs with your
computer. You can use it for video chatting or
video conferences using a communication tool
such as Windows Live Messenger. Camera
Assistant Software will help you to add various
video effects to your video or photograph.
Enables the transmission of video and use of
video chat via the internet using specialized
applications.
Microphone A built-in microphone allows you to import and
record sounds for your application - please refer
to the Sound system section in Chapter 4,
Operating Basics for more information.
Display screen Please be aware that, when the computer is
operating on the AC adaptor, the image
displayed on the internal screen will be
somewhat brighter than when it operates on
battery power. This difference in brightness
levels is intended to save power when operating
on batteries. For more information on the
computer's display, please refer to the Display
Controller section in Appendix B.
Power button Press this button to turn the computer's power on
and off.
Touch Pad The Touch Pad mouse control device located in
the center of the palm rest is used to control the
movement of the on-screen pointer. For more
information, please refer to the Using the Touch
Pad section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Touch Pad control
buttons
The control buttons located below the Touch Pad
allow you to select menu items or manipulate text
and graphics as designated by the on-screen
pointer.
User’s Manual 2-10
The Grand Tour
Keyboard indicators
When the CAPS LOCK indicator glows, the keyboard will produce capitals
when any letter is typed.
Figure 2-8 Keypad indicators
CAPS LOCK This indicator glows green when letter keys are
locked into their uppercase format.
User’s Manual 2-11
The Grand Tour
AC adaptor
The AC adaptor can automatically adjust to any voltage ranging from 90 to
264 volts and to a frequency of either 47 or 63 hertz, enabling you to use
this computer in almost any country/region. The adaptor converts AC
power to DC power and reduces the voltage supplied to this computer.
To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source
and to the computer. Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up
Modes for further information.
Figure 2-9 The AC adaptor (2-pin plug)
Figure 2-10 The AC adaptor (3-pin plug)
■Depending on the model in question, either a 2-pin or 3-pin
adaptor/power lead will be bundled with the computer.
■Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.
■The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in
the region the product is bought and should not be used outside of this
region. In order to use the adaptor/computer in other regions, you
should please buy a power cord that conforms to the safety rules and
regulations in that particular region.
Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was included with your
computer, or use AC adaptors specified by TOSHIBA to avoid any risk of
fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC adaptor
could cause fire or damage to the computer possibly resulting in serious
injury.
User’s Manual 3-1
Chapter 3
Getting Started
This chapter provides basic information to start using your computer. It
covers the following topics:
■Connecting the AC adaptor
■Opening the display
■Turning on the power
■Starting up for the first time
■Turning off the power
■Restarting the computer
■System Recovery Options
■Creating Optical Recovery Discs
■Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk drive
■Restoring the pre-installed software from your created Recovery Discs
■If the battery pack is not pre-installed in the computer that you
purchased, please install the battery pack before you start using the
computer.
Please refer to Chapter 6-9, Replacing the battery pack for further
information about installing the battery pack.
■All users should be sure to read the section Starting up for the first time.
■Be sure to read the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort
for information on the safe and proper use of this computer. It is
intended to help you be more comfortable and productive while using a
notebook computer. By following the recommendations in it you may
reduce your chance of developing a painful or disabling injury to your
hand, arms, shoulders or neck.
User’s Manual 3-2
Getting Started
■Use a anti-virus software and make sure it is updated regularly.
■Never format storage media without checking its content - formatting
destroys all stored data.
■It is a good idea to periodically back up the internal hard disk drive or
other main storage device to external media. General storage media is
not durable or stable over long periods of time and under certain
conditions may result in data loss.
■Before you install a device or application, save any data in memory to
the hard disk drive or other storage media. Failure to do so may result
in the loss of data.
User’s Manual 3-3
Getting Started
Connecting the AC adaptor
Attach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to
operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because
the battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from
battery power.
The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from 90
to 264 volts and 47 or 63 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to
charge the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes.
■Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was included with your
computer or use AC adaptors specified by TOSHIBA to avoid any risk
of fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC
adaptor could cause fire or damage to the computer possibly resulting
in serious injury. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage caused
by use of an incompatible adaptor.
■Never plug the AC adaptor into a power source that does not
correspond to both the voltage and the frequency specified on the
regulatory label of the unit. Failure to do so could result in a fire or
electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.
■Always use or purchase power cables that comply with the legal
voltage and frequency specifications and requirements in the country of
use. Failure to do so could result in a fire or electric shock, possibly
resulting in serious injury.
■The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in
the region the product is bought and should not be used outside this
region. For use in other regions, please buy power cords that conform
to safety rules and regulations in the particular region.
■Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.
■When you connect the AC adaptor to the computer, always follow the
steps in the exact order as described in the User’s Manual. Connecting
the power cable to a live electrical outlet should be the last step
otherwise the adaptor DC output plug could hold an electrical charge
and cause an electrical shock or minor bodily injury when touched. As
a general safety precaution, avoid touching any metal parts.
■Never place your computer or AC adaptor on a wooden surface,
furniture, or any other surface that could be marred by exposure to heat
since the computer base and AC adaptor's surface increase in
temperature during normal use.
■Always place your computer or AC adaptor on a flat and hard surface
that is resistant to heat damage.
Refer to the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for
detailed precautions and handling instructions.
User’s Manual 3-4
Getting Started
1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.
Figure 3-1 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (2-pin plug)
Figure 3-2 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (3-pin plug)
2. Connect the AC adaptor's DC output plug to the DC IN 19V jack on the
right side of the computer.
Figure 3-3 Connecting the adaptor to the computer
3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet - the Battery and DC IN
indicators on the front of the computer should glow.
Either a 2-pin or 3-pin adaptor/cord will be included with the computer
depending on the model.
User’s Manual 3-5
Getting Started
Opening the display
The display panel can be opened to a wide range of angles for optimal
viewing.
While holding down the palm rest with one hand so that the main body of
the computer is not raised, slowly lift the display panel - this will allow the
angle of the display panel to be adjusted to provide optimum clarity.
1. Display panel
Figure 3-4 Opening the display
1
Use reasonable care when opening and closing the display panel. Opening
it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the computer.
User’s Manual 3-6
Getting Started
■As the display panel cannot be flipped to180 degrees, please be
careful of the angle when flipping open the display panel.
■Be careful not to open the display panel too far as this could put stress
on the display panel’s hinges and cause damage.
■Do not press or push on the display panel.
■Do not lift the computer by the display panel.
■Do not close the display panel with pens or any other objects left in
between the display panel and the keyboard.
■When opening or closing the display panel, place one hand on the
palm rest to hold the computer in place and use the other hand to
slowly open or close the display panel (Do not use excessive force
when opening or closing the display panel).
User’s Manual 3-7
Getting Started
Turning on the power
This section describes how to turn on the power - the Power indicator will
then indicate the status. Please refer to the Monitoring of power condition
section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for more information.
1. Open the computer's display panel.
2. Press the computer's power button.
1. Power button
Figure 3-5 Turning on the power
Starting up for the first time
The Microsoft Windows XP Startup Screen will be the first screen displayed
when you turn on the power. Follow the on-screen instructions on each
screen in order to properly install the operating system.
■After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you
have set up the operating system. Please refer to the section Starting
up for the first time for more information.
■The power button is disabled while the display panel is closed.
■Volume cannot be adjusted during Windows Setup.
TOSHIBA
1
When it is displayed, be sure to read the Software License Terms
carefully.
User’s Manual 3-8
Getting Started
Turning off the power
The power can be turned off in one of three modes, either Shut Down
Mode, Hibernation Mode or Standby Mode.
Shut Down Mode
When you turn off the power in Shut Down Mode no data will be saved and
the computer will boot to the operating system's main screen the next time
it is turned on.
1. If you have entered data, either save it to the hard disk drive or to other
storage media.
2. Click Start button, then click Turn Off Computer. From Turn Off
Computer menu select Turn Off.
3. Turn off any peripheral devices connected to your computer.
Hibernation Mode
The Hibernation Mode feature saves the contents of memory to the hard
disk drive when the computer is turned off so that, the next time it is turned
on, the previous state is restored. Please note that the Hibernation Mode
feature does not save the status of any peripheral devices connected to the
computer.
Benefits of Hibernation Mode
The Hibernation Mode feature provides the following benefits:
■Make sure the Hard Disk Drive indicator is off. If you turn off the power
while a disk (disc) is being accessed, you may lose data or damage the
disk.
■Never turn off the power while an application is running. Doing so could
cause loss of data.
■Never turn off the power, disconnect an external storage device or
remove storage media during data read/write. Doing so can cause data
loss.
Do not turn the computer or peripheral devices back on immediately - wait
a short period to avoid any potential damage.
■Save your data. While entering Hibernation Mode, the computer saves
the contents of memory to the hard disk drive. However, for safety
sake, it is best to save your data manually.
■Data will be lost if you remove the battery or disconnect the AC adaptor
before the save is completed. Wait for the Hard Disk Drive indicator to
go out.
■Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in
Hibernation Mode. Data will be lost.
User’s Manual 3-9
Getting Started
■Saves data to the hard disk drive when the computer automatically
shuts down because of a low battery condition.
■You can return to your previous working environment immediately when
you turn on the computer.
■Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives
no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System
Hibernate feature.
■Allows the use of the panel power off feature.
Starting Hibernation Mode
To enter Hibernation Mode, follow the steps below.
1. Click Start.
2. Select Turn Off Computer.
3. Open the Turn Off Computer dialog box.
4. Select Hibernate.
Automatic Hibernation Mode
The computer can be configured to enter Hibernation Mode automatically.
In order to define these settings, you can follow the steps as described
below:
1. Open Power Options in Control Panel. (Click Start, click Control
Panel, and then double-click Power Options.)
2. Click the Hibernate tab, select the Enable hibernate support check
box, and then click Apply.
3. Click the Power Schemes tab, and then select a time period in System
hibernates. Your computer hibernates after it has been idle for the
specified amount of time.
Data save in Hibernation Mode
When you turn off the power in Hibernation Mode, the computer will take a
moment to save the current data in memory to the hard disk drive. During
this time, the Hard Disk Drive indicator will glow.
After you turn off the computer, and the content of memory has been saved
to the hard disk drive, turn off the power to any peripheral devices.
Standby Mode
In Standby mode the power remains on, but the CPU and all other devices
are in standby mode.
You can also enable Hibernation Mode by pressing FN + F4 - please refer
to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details.
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment
to let all capacitors fully discharge.
User’s Manual 3-10
Getting Started
Benefits of Standby Mode
The Standby Mode feature provides the following benefits:
■Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does the
Hibernation Mode feature.
■Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives
no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System
Standby Mode feature.
■Allows the use of the panel power off feature.
Executing Standby Mode
You can enter Standby Mode in one of three ways:
1. Click Windows Start button, click Turn Off Computer, and then click
Standby.
2. Close the display panel. This feature must be enabled.
3. Press the power button. This feature must be enabled.
When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when
you shut down the computer.
Turning Off Your Computer where Electronic Devices are Regulated or
Controlled.
When you have to turn off your computer aboard an aircraft or in places
where electronic devices are regulated or controlled, always shut down the
computer completely or put the computer into Hibernation mode instead of
allowing it to go into Standby mode, and turn off any wireless
communication switches or devices, while in Standby mode, the computer
operating system may reactivate itself to run pre-programmed tasks or to
preserve unsaved data, and might interfere with aviation or other systems,
possibly causing serious injury.
■Before entering Standby Mode, be sure to save your data.
■Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in
Standby Mode. The computer or the memory module could be
damaged.
■Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby Mode
(unless the computer is connected to an AC power source). Data in
memory could be lost.
You can also enable Sleep Mode by pressing FN + F3 - please refer to
Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details.
■When the computer is in Standby Mode, the Power indicator will blink
amber.
■If you are operating the computer on battery power, you can lengthen
the overall operating time by turning it off into Hibernation Mode -
Standby Mode will consume more power while the computer is off.
User’s Manual 3-11
Getting Started
Standby Mode limitations
Standby Mode will not function under the following conditions:
■Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.
■Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.
Restarting the computer
Certain conditions require that you reset the computer, for example if:
■You change certain computer settings.
■An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard
commands.
If you need to restart the computer, there are two ways this can be
achieved:
1. Click Start then click Turn Off Compute. From the Turn Off Computer
menu select Restart.
2. Press the power button and hold it down for five seconds. Wait ten to
fifteen seconds, then turn on the power again by pressing the power
button.
System Recovery Options
Create optical recovery discs
A recovery image of your computer is stored on the hard disk. You may use
this image to create CD or DVD recovery discs using the following steps:
1. Select either blank CDs or DVDs media.
2. The application will allows you to choose a type of media to create
recovery CDs/DVD including: CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-RW,
DVD+R and DVD+RW.
3. Turn on your computer to open Windows XP.
4. Insert the (first) blank media into the tray of the optical drive.
5. Double click the Recovery Disc Creator icon on the Windows XP
desktop, or select the application from Start menu.
6. After Recovery Disc Creator starts, select the type of media and the title
you wish to copy to the media then click the Burn.
You can use TOSHIBA Disc Creator when you connect External ODD.
Some media may not be compatible with optical drive of your computer.
Please verify your optical drive supports the blank media you choose.
User’s Manual 3-12
Getting Started
Restoring the preinstalled software from the recovery HDD
A portion of the total hard disk drive space is configured as a hidden
recovery partition. This partition stores files which can be used to restore
preinstalled software in the event of a problem.
When re-setting up your hard disk, do not change, delete or add partition in
a manner other than specified in the manual. Otherwise, space for software
may be destroyed.
In addition, if you use a third-party partitioning program to reconfigure
partitions on your hard disk, it may become impossible to re-setup your
computer.
You can not use System Recovery Options if restoring the preinstalled
software without System Recovery Options.
1. Turn off your computer.
2. While holding down 0 (zero) key on the keyboard, turn on your com-
puter.
3. A menu appears. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Restoring the preinstalled software from your creating recovery
media
If preinstalled files are damaged, use the your creating Recovery Media or
using HDD Recovery to restore them. To restore the operating system and
all preinstalled software, follow the steps below.
You can not use System Recovery Options if restoring the preinstalled
software without System Recovery Options.
1. Load the Recovery Media in the optional optical disc drive and turn off
the computer's power.
2. Turn on the power. When TOSHIBA Leading Innovation>>>
appears, press the F12 key.
3. Use the up or down cursor key to select CD/DVD in the display menu.
4. A menu appears. Follow the on-screen instructions.
If your optical drive can only write to CDs, select "CD" as the "Disc Set" on
Recovery Disc Creator. If your Optical Drive of your computer can write to
either CD or DVDs, select the one you are using as the "Disc Set" on
Recovery Disc Creator.
■When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the
Fn+Esc key, be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard before
staring the restore process. Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard,
for further details.
■When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be
reformatted and all data will be lost.
User’s Manual 3-13
Getting Started
When drivers Utilities are installed, you can setup the respective drivers
and utilities from the following folder. C: \ TOSAPINS\*** .
When removing pre-installed drivers/utilities or when installing, you can
setup the respective drivers/utilities from the following folder.
C:\TOSAPINS\***
User’s Manual 4-1
Chapter 4
Operating Basics
This chapter describes the basic operations of your computer, highlights
the precautions that should be taken when using it.
Using the Touch Pad
To use the Touch Pad, simply touch and move your fingertip across it in the
direction you want the on-screen pointer to go.
1. TouchPad
2. Touchpad Control buttons
Figure 4-1 Touch Pad and Touch Pad control buttons
The two buttons below the Touch Pad are used like the buttons on a
standard mouse - press the left button to select a menu item or to
manipulate text or graphics designated by the pointer, and press the right
button to display a menu or other function depending on the software you
are using.
2
1
User’s Manual 4-2
Operating Basics
USB Sleep and Charge function
Your computer can supply USB bus power (DC5V) to the USB port even
when the power of the computer is turned OFF. "Power OFF" includes
standby mode, hibernation mode or shutdown state.
This function can only be used for ports that support the USB Sleep and
Charge function (hereinafter called "compatible ports").
Compatible ports are USB ports that have the ( ) symbol icon.
You can use the USB Sleep and Charge function to charge certain USB
compatible external devices such as mobile phones or portable digital
music players.
However, the USB Sleep and Charge function may not work with certain
external devices even if they are compliant with the USB specification. In
those cases, turn the power of the computer ON to charge the device.
You can also tap the Touch Pad to perform functions similar to those of the
left button on a standard mouse.
Click: Tap once
Double-click: Tap twice
Drag and drop: Tap to select the item(s) you want to move, leave your
finger on the Touch Pad after the second tap and then move the item(s)
to their new destination.
User’s Manual 4-3
Operating Basics
How to enable/disable USB sleep and charge function
You can set enable/disable USB sleep and charge function in BIOS Setup
Menu. Please refer to the USB Sleep and Charge function in Chapter 7.
TOSHIBA Disc Creator
Please be aware of the following limitations when you use the TOSHIBA
Disc Creator:
■DVD Video cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■DVD Audio cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■You cannot use TOSHIBA Disc Creator's 'Audio CD for Car or Home
CD Player' function to record music to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer),
DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media.
■The USB Sleep and Charge function only works for compatible ports.
This function is disabled in the default setting. To enable it, you must
change [Disabled] to [Enabled] in the BIOS Setup Menu.
■When USB Sleep and Charge function is set to [Enabled] in BIOS
Setup Menu, USB bus power (DC5V) will be supplied to compatible
ports even when the power of the computer is turned OFF.
USB bus power (DC5V) is similarly supplied to the external devices
which are connected to the compatible ports. However, some external
devices cannot be charged solely by supplying USB bus power
(DC5V).
As for the specifications of the external devices, please contact the
device manufacturer or check the specifications of the external devices
thoroughly before use.
■Using the USB sleep and charge function to charge external devices
will take longer than charging the devices with their own chargers.
■If external devices are connected to compatible ports when the AC
adaptor is not connected to the computer, the battery of the computer
will be depleted even when the power of the computer is turned OFF.
As such, we recommend that you connect the AC adaptor to the
computer when using the USB sleep and charge function.
■External devices connected to the USB bus power (DC5V) function that
interfaces with the power ON/OFF of the computer may always be in
an operational state.
■When there is a current overflow of the external devices connected to
the compatible ports, USB bus power (DC5V) supply may be stopped
for safety reasons.
Metal paper clips or hair pins/clips will generate heat if they come into
contact with USB ports. Do not allow USB ports to come into contact with
metal products, for example when carrying the computer in your bag.
You can use TOSHIBA Disc Creator when you connect External ODD.
User’s Manual 4-4
Operating Basics
■Do not use the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator in order
to copy DVD Video or DVD-ROM material that has copyright protection.
■DVD-RAM discs cannot be backed up using the 'Disc Backup' function
of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD-R, DVD-
R (Dual Layer) or DVD-RW media using the 'Disc Backup' function of
TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD+R,
DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media using the 'Disc Backup'
function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■You cannot back up DVD-ROM, DVD Video, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual
Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW to CD-
R or CD-RW media using the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc
Creator.
■TOSHIBA Disc Creator cannot record in packet format.
■You might not be able to use the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA
Disc Creator to back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW disc that was made with
other software on a different optical media recorder.
■If you add data to a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD+R or DVD+R
(Double Layer) disc that you have already recorded to, you might not be
able to read the added data under some circumstances. For example, it
cannot be read under 16-bit operating systems, such as Windows 98SE
and Windows Me, while in Windows NT4 you will need Service Pack 6
or later, and in Windows 2000, you will need Service Pack 2. In addition
to this, some DVD-ROM and DVD-ROM / CD-R/RW drives cannot read
this added data regardless of the operating system.
■TOSHIBA Disc Creator does not support recording to DVD-RAM discs -
to achieve this you should use Windows Explorer or another similar
utility.
■When you back up a DVD disc, be sure that the source drive supports
recording to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R
(Double Layer) or DVD+RW media - if this is not the case then the
source disc might not be backed up correctly.
■When you back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R,
DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW disc, be sure to use the same type
of disc.
■You cannot partially delete any data written to a CD-RW, DVD-RW or
DVD+RW disc.
User’s Manual 4-5
Operating Basics
Data Verification
To verify that data has been written or rewritten correctly to a data CD/DVD
you should follow the steps below before you begin the write/rewrite
process:
1. Select Settings for Each Mode
J
Data Disc in the Setting menu.
2. Display the setting dialog box by one of the following two steps:
■Click the Recording settings button ( ) for writing on the main
toolbar in the Data Disc mode.
■Select Setting for Each Mode
J
Data Disc in the Setting menu.
3. Mark the Verify written data check box.
4. Select File Open or Full Compare mode.
5. Click the OK button.
How to learn more about TOSHIBA Disc Creator
Please refer to the Help files for additional TOSHIBA Disc Creator
information.
■Opening the TOSHIBA Disc Creator Manua
Start
J
All Programs
J
TOSHIBA
J
CD&DVD Applications
J
Disc
Creator Help
User’s Manual 4-6
Operating Basics
Using the web camera
Built-in web camera is provided with some models.This section describes
the bundled webcam utility, which can capture still and video images. The
web camera will auto-run when Windows starts.
1. Web Camera LED
2. Web Camera
3. Microphone
Figure 4-2 Web Camera
Please unstick the protective plastic-film before using the Web Camera.
1
23
User’s Manual 4-7
Operating Basics
Using the software
If you need to restart the web camera software, go to Start J All
Programs J TOSHIBA Utilities J Web Camera Application.
1. Photo/ Video
2. Settings
Figure 4-3 Using the Software
Using the microphone
You can use the built-in or an external microphone that connects to the
microphone jack to record monaural sounds into your applications. It can
also be used to issue voice commands to applications that support such
functions.(Built-in microphone is provided with some models) Since your
computer has a microphone and speaker, “feedback” may be heard under
certain conditions. Feedback occurs when sound from the speaker is
picked up in the microphone and amplified back to the speaker, which
amplifies it again to the microphone.
This feedback occurs repeatedly and causes a very loud, high-pitched
noise. It is a common phenomenon that occurs in any sound system when
the microphone input is output to the speaker (throughput) and the speaker
volume is too loud or too close to the microphone. You can control
throughput by adjusting the volume of your speaker or through the Mute
function in the Master Volume panel. Refer to your Windows documentation
for details on using the Master Volume panel.
Photo/ Video
Settings
1
2
User’s Manual 4-8
Operating Basics
Wireless communications
The computer's wireless communication function supports both Wireless
LAN and Bluetooth devices.
Wireless LAN
The Wireless LAN is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct
Sequence Spread Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
radio technology that complies with the IEEE802.11 Wireless LAN
standard.
■Frequency Channel Selection of 2.4GHz for 802.11b/g or n draft 2.0
■Roaming over multiple channels
■Card power management
■Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption based on an 128-bit
encryption algorithm
■Wi-Fi Protected Access™ (WPA™) support
■Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption
Security
■TOSHIBA strongly recommend that you enable encryption functionality,
otherwise your computer will be open to illegal access by an outsider
using a wireless connection. If this occurs, the outsider may illegally
access your system, eavesdrop, or cause the loss or destruction of
stored data.
■TOSHIBA is not liable for the loss of data due to eavesdropping or
illegal access through the wireless LAN and the damage thereof.
Bluetooth wireless technology
Bluetooth™ wireless technology eliminates the need for cables, such as
desktop computers, between your PC and other electronic devices,
example of printers and mobile phones.
You cannot use the computer's built-in Bluetooth functions and an external
Bluetooth adaptor simultaneously.
For reference, Bluetooth wireless technology has the following features:
The transmission speed over the wireless LAN, and the distance over
which the wireless LAN can reach, may vary depending on surrounding
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and
configuration, client design and software/hardware configurations. The
transmission rate described is the theoretical maximum speed as specified
under the appropriate standard - the actual transmission speed will be
lower than the theoretical maximum speed.
User’s Manual 4-9
Operating Basics
Worldwide operation
The Bluetooth radio transmitter and receiver operate in the 2.4GHz band,
which is license-free and compatible with radio systems in most countries
in the world.
Radio links
You can easily establish links between two or more devices, with these
links being maintained even if the devices are not within a line-of-sight of
each other.
Security
Two advanced security mechanisms ensure a high level of security:
■Authentication prevents access to critical data and makes it impossible
to falsify the origin of a message.
■Encryption prevents eavesdropping and maintains link privacy.
Wireless communication switch
You can enable or disable Wireless communication (Wireless LAN and
Bluetooth) function, with hot keys (Fn + F8). No transmissions are sent or
received when the wireless communication is turned off.
■Do not use the Wireless LAN (Wi-Fi) or Bluetooth functionalities near a
microwave oven or in areas subject to radio interference or magnetic
fields. Interference from a microwave oven or other source can disrupt
Wi-Fi or Bluetooth operation.
■Turn Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functionalities off when near a person who
may have a cardiac pacemaker implant or other medical electric
device. Radio waves may affect pacemaker or medical device
operation, possibly resulting in serious injury. Follow the instruction of
your medical device when using any Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality.
■Always turn off Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality if the computer is near
automatic control equipment or appliances such as automatic doors or
fire detectors. Radio waves can cause malfunction of such equipment,
possibly resulting in serious injury.
■It may not be possible to make a network connection to a specified
network name using the ad hoc network function.
If this occurs, the new network(*) will have to be configured for all
computers connected to the same network in order to re-enable
network connections.
* Please be sure to use new network name.
User’s Manual 4-10
Operating Basics
Wireless communication indicator
The wireless communication indicator shows the status of the computer's
wireless communication functions.
If you used the Task Bar to disable Wireless LAN, restart the computer or
follow the procedures below to enable the system to recognize Wireless
LAN. Click Start
J
Control Panel
J
Performance and Maintenance
J
System
J
Hardware
J
Device Manager
J
Network adaptors and right
click the wireless device then choose Enable.
LAN
The computer has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per
second, 10BASE-T), Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX). This section describes how to connect/disconnect to a LAN.
LAN cable types
If you are using Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-
TX), be sure to connect with a CAT5 cable or higher. You cannot use a
CAT3 cable.
If you are using Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), you
can connect with a CAT3 or higher cable.
Indicator status Indication
Indicator off The wireless communication is set to off - no
wireless functionality is available.
Indicator glows Wireless communication is set to on. Wireless
LAN or Bluetooth is turned on by an application.
Do not install or remove a memory module while Wake-up on LAN is
enabled.
■The Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even when the system
is off. Leave the AC adaptor connected while using this feature.
■The Link speed (10/100/1000 megabits per second) changes
automatically depending on the network conditions (connected device,
cable or noise and so on).
The computer must be configured properly before connecting to a LAN.
Logging onto a LAN using the computer's default settings could cause a
malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN administrator
regarding set-up procedures.
User’s Manual 4-11
Operating Basics
Connecting the LAN cable
To connect the LAN cable, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Turn off the power to the computer and to all external devices
connected to the computer.
2. Plug one end of the cable into the LAN jack. Press gently until you hear
the latch click into place.
1. LAN JACK
2. LAN cable
Figure 4-4 Connecting the LAN cable
3. Plug the other end of the cable into a LAN hub connector or router.
Check with your LAN administrator and hardware or software vendor
before using or configuring a network connection.
Disconnecting the LAN cable
To disconnect the LAN cable, follow the steps as detailed below:
■Connect the AC adaptor before connecting the LAN cable. The AC
adaptor must remain connected during LAN use. If you disconnect the
AC Adaptor while the computer is accessing a LAN, the system may
hang up.
■Do not connect any other cable to the LAN jack except the LAN cable.
Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may occur.
■Do not connect any power supplying device to the LAN cable that is
connected to the LAN jack. Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may
occur.
1
2
When the computer is exchanging data with the LAN, the LAN Active
indicator glows yellow. When the computer is connected to a LAN hub but
is not exchanging data, the Link indicator glows.
User’s Manual 4-12
Operating Basics
1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the computer’s LAN jack and pull
out the connector.
2. Disconnect the cable from the LAN hub or router in the same manner.
Check with your LAN administrator and hardware or software vendor
before disconnecting from the hub.
Cleaning the computer
To help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust
and dirt, and use care with all liquids around it.
■Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does get
wet, turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry completely -
in these circumstance you should get the computer inspected by an
authorized service provider in order to assess the scope of any damage.
■Clean the plastics of the computer using a slightly water dampened
cloth.
■You can clean the display screen by spraying a small amount of glass
cleaner onto a soft, clean cloth and then wiping the screen gently with
the cloth.
Using the cleaning cloth
Some models include 1 cleaning cloth.
The cleaning cloth can be used to wipe away dust and fingerprints from the
keyboard and palm rest area of your computer.
Make sure the LAN Active indicator (amber LED) is out before you
disconnect the computer from the LAN.
■When wiping the keyboard, palm rest and display panel, do so gently
without using excessive pressure.
■Do not use the cleaning cloth when it is dirty or wet.
■Do not use the cleaning cloth soaked with water, detergents or volatile
organic solvents.
It is recommended that you wash the cloth if it gets soiled using a gentle,
mild detergent and rinse it well. Allow it to air dry completely before using it
again on your computer.
Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid run into any
part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the
computer.
■Use the cleaning cloth to wipe away dust, fingerprints and similar from
the keyboard, palm rest and other parts. For precautions on use refer to
the Using the cleaning cloth section in Chapter4, Operating Basics.
User’s Manual 4-13
Operating Basics
Moving the computer
While the computer is designed for rugged durability you should exercise a
few simple precautions when moving it in order to help ensure trouble-free
operation.
■Make sure all disk activity has ended before moving the computer -
check that the HDD and other indicators on the front of the computer
are off.
■Turn off (shut down) the computer.
■Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripherals before moving the
computer.
■Close the display panel.
■Do not pick up the computer by its display panel.
■Before carrying your computer, shut it down, disconnect the AC adaptor
and allow it to cool down - a failure to follow this instruction may result in
minor heat injury.
■Be careful not to subject the computer to impact or shock - a failure to
follow this instruction could result in damage to computer, computer
failure or loss of data.
■Always use a suitable carry case when transporting the computer.
■When carrying your computer, be sure to hold it securely so that it does
not fall or hit anything.
■Do not carry your computer by holding any of its protruding elements.
Heat dispersal
To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor. If
the computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan
is turned on or the processing speed is lowered. You can select whether to
control the CPU temperature by turning on the fan first, then if necessary,
lowering the CPU speed. Or, by lowering the CPU speed first, then if
necessary, turning on the fan. These functions are controlled within the
Power Options.
When the CPU temperature falls to a normal range, the fan is turned off
and the CPU operation returns to standard speed.
If the CPU temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with either
setting, the system automatically shuts down to prevent damage. Data in
memory will be lost.
User’s Manual 4-14
Operating Basics
User’s Manual 5-1
Chapter 5
The Keyboard
The computer's keyboard layouts are compatible with a 104/105-key
enhanced keyboard - by pressing some keys in combination, all of the
104/105-key enhanced keyboard functions can be performed on the
computer.
The number of keys available on your keyboard will depend on which
country/region your computer is configured for, with keyboards being
available for numerous languages.
In use there are six different types of keys, specifically typewriter keys,
function keys, soft keys, Hot keys, Windows special keys and the keypad
overlay.
Typewriter keys
The typewriter keys produce the upper-case and lower-case letters,
numbers, punctuation marks, and special symbols that appear on the
screen. However, there are some differences between using a typewriter
and using a computer keyboard:
■Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces,
which are created by a 'space character' may also vary depending on
line justification and other factors.
■The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one), together with the
uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero), are not interchangeable on
computers as they are on a typewriter.
■The CAPS LOCK function key locks only the alphabetic characters into
upper-case while the Shift Lock function on a typewriter places all keys
in the shifted position.
■The SHIFT keys, the Tab key, and the BACK SPACE key perform the
same function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special
computer functions.
Never remove the key caps on your keyboard. Doing so could cause
damage to the parts under the key caps.
User’s Manual 5-2
The Keyboard
Function keys: F1 … F12
The function keys (not to be confused with the special FN key) are the
twelve keys at the top of your keyboard - these keys function differently
from other keys.
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute
programmed functions when pressed and, when used in combination with
the FN key, those keys marked with icons also execute specific functions
on the computer. Please refer to the section, Soft keys: FN key
combinations, in this chapter for further information, taking care to note that
the function executed by individual keys will depend on the software you
are using.
Soft keys: FN key combinations
The FN (function) is unique to TOSHIBA computers and is used in
combination with other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key
combinations that enable, disable or configure specific features.
Emulating keys on an enhanced keyboard
Figure 5-1 A 104-key enhanced keyboard layout
This computer's keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the 104-
key enhanced keyboard.
Since the keyboard is smaller and has fewer keys, some of the enhanced
keyboard functions must be simulated using two keys instead of one on the
larger keyboard.
The FN key can be combined with the following keys to simulate functions
similar to those of keys on the 104/105 key enhanced keyboard which are
not on this computer's keyboard.
Please note that some software may disable or interfere with soft-key
operations, and that the soft-key settings are not restored when the
computer returns from Sleep Mode.
User’s Manual 5-3
The Keyboard
Press FN + F10 or FN + F11 to access the computer's integrated keypad.
When activated, the keys with grey markings on their bottom edge become
either numeric keypad keys (FN + F11) or cursor control keys (FN + F10).
Please refer to the Keypad overlay section in this chapter for more
information on how to operate these keys, taking care to note that the
power on default for both settings is off.
Press FN + F12 (ScrLock) to lock the cursor on a specific line. The power
on default is off.
Press FN + ENTER to simulate ENTER on the enhanced keyboard’s
numeric keypad.
Hot keys
Hot keys (pressing FN + a function or ESC key) let you enable or disable
certain features of the computer.
Mute: Pressing FN + ESC turns the volume on and off.
Lock: Pressing FN + F1 enters ''Lock computer mode''. To restore your
desktop, you need to log on again.
Power Plan: Pressing FN + F2 changes the power settings.
User’s Manual 5-4
The Keyboard
Sleep: Pressing FN + F3 switches the system to Standby mode.
Hibernate: Pressing FN + F4 switches the system to Hibernate mode.
Output: Pressing FN + F5 changes the active display device.
Brightness (Down): Pressing FN + F6 decreases the computer's display
panel brightness in individual steps.
Brightness (Up): Pressing FN + F7 increases the computer's display panel
brightness in individual steps.
Wireless: Pressing FN + F8 switches the active wireless devices if the
wireless communication switch is switched on.
Touch Pad: Pressing FN + F9 enables or disables the Touch Pad function.
If no wireless communication device is installed, no dialog box will appear.
User’s Manual 5-5
The Keyboard
Zoom: Pressing FN + Space changes the display resolution.
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (reduce): Pressing FN + 1 reduces the icon
size on the desktop or the font sizes within one of the supported application
windows.
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (enlarge): Pressing FN + 2 enlarges the icon
size on the desktop or the font sizes within one of the supported application
windows.
Volume down: Pressing FN + 3 to decrease the volume in increment.
Volume up: Pressing FN + 4 to increase the volume in increment.
FN Sticky key
You can use the TOSHIBA Accessibility Utility to make the FN key sticky,
that is, you can press it once, release it, and then press an "F Number"
key. To start the TOSHIBA Accessibility utility, click Start
J
All Programs
J
TOSHIBA
J
Utilities
J
Accessibility.
Windows special keys
The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in Windows:
Windows Start Button activates the Start menu and the other, the
application key, has the same function as the secondary mouse button.
This key activates the Windows Start menu.
User’s Manual 5-6
The Keyboard
This key has the same function as the secondary (right) mouse button.
Keypad overlay
Your computer's keyboard does not have a separate numeric keypad but
includes a numeric keypad overlay which functions like one - this is located
in the center of the keyboard with the relevant keys having grey letters at
their front edge. The overlay provides the same functions as the numeric
keypad on a standard 104/105-key enhanced keyboard.
Turning on the overlays
The numeric keypad overlay can be used for numeric data input or cursor
and page control.
Arrow mode
To turn on Arrow Mode, press FN + F10 - the Arrow mode indicator lights
and you are able to access cursor and page control functions by using the
keys. You are able to press FN + F10 again to turn off this overlay function.
Numeric mode
To turn on Numeric Mode, press FN + F11 - the Numeric Mode indicator
lights and you are able to access numeric characters by using the keys.
You are able to press FN + F11 again to turn off this overlay function.
Figure 5-2 The numeric keypad overlay
User’s Manual 5-7
The Keyboard
Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on)
While using the overlay, you can temporarily access the normal keyboard
functions without having to turn the overlay off:
1. Hold FN and press any other key - this key will operate as if the overlay
were off.
2. Type upper-case characters by holding FN + SHIFT and pressing a
character key.
3. Release FN to continue using the selected overlay function.
Temporarily using overlay (overlay off)
While using the normal keyboard function, you can temporarily use the
keypad overlay without having to turn it on:
1. Press and hold down FN.
2. Check the keyboard indicators as pressing the FN key will turn on the
most recently used overlay function - if the Numeric Mode indicator
lights you can use the overlay for numeric entry, while if the Arrow Mode
indicator lights, you can use the overlay for cursor and page control
function.
3. Release FN to return to normal keyboard operation.
Temporarily changing modes
If the computer is in Numeric Mode, you can switch temporarily to Arrow
Mode by pressing a SHIFT key, while if it is in Arrow Mode, you can switch
temporarily to Numeric Mode by also pressing a SHIFT key.
Generating ASCII characters
Not all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard
operation, but you are able to generate these characters using their specific
ASCII codes.
With the overlay on:
1. Hold down ALT.
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code of the character you
require.
3. Release ALT - the ASCII character will appear on the display screen.
With the overlay off:
1. Hold down ALT + FN.
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code of the character you
require.
3. Release ALT + FN - the ASCII character will appear on the display
screen.
User’s Manual 6-1
Chapter 6
Power and Power-up Modes
The computer's power resources include the AC adaptor and internal
batteries. This chapter gives details on making the most effective use of
these resources including charging and changing batteries, tips for saving
battery power, and power-up modes.
Power conditions
The computer's operating capability and battery charge status are affected
by different power conditions, including whether an AC adaptor is
connected, whether a battery pack is installed and what the charge level is
for that battery.
Table 6-1 Power conditions
Power on
Power off
(no operation)
AC
adaptor
connected
Battery fully
charged
• Operates
• LED: Battery green and
solid on
DC IN green
• LED: Battery green and
solid on
DC IN green
Battery partially
charged or no
charge
• Operates
• Quick Charge
• LED: Battery amber and
solid on
DC IN green
• Quick charge
• LED: Battery amber and
solid on
DC IN green
No battery
installed
• Operates
• No charge
• LED: Battery off
DC IN green
• No charge
• LED: Battery off
DC IN green
User’s Manual 6-2
Power and Power-up Modes
Table 6-1 Power conditions continued
Power indicators
As shown in the below table, the Battery, DC IN and Power indicators on
the system indicator alert you to the computer’s operating capability and
battery charge status.
Battery indicator
Check the Battery indicator to determine the status of the battery pack -
the following indicator conditions should be noted:
Power on Power off
(no operation)
AC
adaptor
not
connected
Battery charge
is above low
battery trigger
point
• Operates
• LED: Battery amber
DC IN off
Battery charge
is below low
battery trigger
point
• Operates
• LED: Battery
amber and blinking
DC IN off
Battery charge
is exhausted
Computer goes into Standby
Mode and shuts down
No battery
installed
• Cannot operate
• LED: Battery off
DC IN off
Blinking amber The battery charge is low, the AC adaptor must
be connected in order to recharge the battery.
Amber Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the
battery is charging.
Green Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the
battery is fully charged.
No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does
not light.
If the battery pack becomes too hot while it is being charged, the charge
will stop and the Battery indicator will go out. When the battery pack's
temperature falls to a normal range, charging will resume - this process will
occur regardless of whether the computer's power is on or off.
User’s Manual 6-3
Power and Power-up Modes
DC IN indicator
Check the DC IN indicator to determine the power status with the AC
adaptor connected - the following indicator conditions should be noted:
Power indicator
Check the Power indicator to determine the power status of the computer -
the following indicator conditions should be noted:
Battery types
The computer has two different types of batteries:
■Battery pack
■Real Time Clock (RTC) battery
Battery pack
When the AC adaptor is not connected, the computer's main power source
is a removable lithium ion battery pack, also referred to in this manual as
the battery. You can purchase additional battery packs for extended use of
the computer away from an AC power source although you should not
change the battery pack while the AC adaptor is connected.
Before you remove the battery pack, save your data and shut down the
computer, or place the computer into Hibernation Mode. Please be aware
that, when placing the computer into Hibernation Mode, the contents of
memory will be saved to the hard disk drive, although for safety sake, it is
best to also save your data manually.
Green Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and is
correctly supplying power to the computer.
No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does not
light.
Green Indicates power is being supplied to the computer
and the computer is turned on.
Blinking amber Indicates that the computer is in Standby Mode
and that there is sufficient power available (AC
adaptor or battery) to maintain this condition. In
Standby Mode, this indicator will turn on for one
second and off for one second.
No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does
not light.
User’s Manual 6-4
Power and Power-up Modes
Real Time Clock battery
The Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real
time clock and calendar function and also maintains the system
configuration while the computer is turned off. If the RTC battery becomes
completely discharged, the system will lose this information and the real
time clock and calendar will stop working - in this instance the following
message will be displayed when you turn on the power:
When this error appears, the following action is recommended.
1. Connect the AC adapter and let the battery charge for 24-hours.
2. Press F2 to enter BIOS setup menu.
3. Set correct time and date.
■The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not
properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery
as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries
recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.
■Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby Mode.
In this mode data is stored in memory, so if the computer loses power, it
will be lost.
■Battery type (depending on the model you purchased)
■The availability of this battery is dependent on the model you
purchased.
S
ERROR 0271: Check date and time settings.
WARNING 0251: System CMOS checksum bad - Default
configuration used.
Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup.
The computer's RTC battery is a lithium battery and should be replaced
only by your dealer or by a TOSHIBA service representative. The battery
can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of.
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
If you still see the error message after performing the above actions,
please contact your TOSHIBA service representative.
User’s Manual 6-5
Power and Power-up Modes
Care and use of the battery pack
The battery pack is a vital component of portable computing and, as such,
taking proper care of it will help ensure a longer operating time on battery
power as well as deliver a longer life for your battery pack. The instructions
detailed in this section will help to ensure safe operation and maximum
performance.
Refer to the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for
detailed precautions and handling instructions.
Charging the batteries
When the power in the battery pack becomes low, the Battery indicator will
flash amber to indicate that only a few minutes of battery power remain. If
you continue to use the computer while the Battery indicator flashes, the
computer will enable Hibernation Mode so that you do not lose any data,
and automatically turn itself off.
You must recharge a battery pack when it becomes discharged.
Procedures
To recharge a battery pack while it is installed in the computer, connect the
AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack and plug the other end into a working
outlet - the Battery indicator will glow amber while the battery is being
charged.
■Make sure the battery is securely installed in the computer before
attempting to charge the battery pack. Improper installation could
generate smoke or fire, or cause the battery pack to rupture.
■Keep the battery pack out of reach of infants and children. It can cause
injury.
■The battery pack is lithium ion battery, which can explode if not
replaced, used, handled or disposed of properly. Dispose of the battery
as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries
recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.
■Charge the battery pack only in an ambient temperature between 5 and
35 degrees Celsius. Otherwise, the electrolyte solution might leak,
battery pack performance might deteriorate and the battery life might
be shortened.
■Never install or remove the battery pack without first turning off the
power and disconnecting the AC adaptor. Never remove the battery
pack while the computer is in Standby Mode. Data will be lost.
■Never remove the battery pack while the Wake-up on LAN function is
enabled. Data will be lost. Before you remove a battery pack, disable
the Wake-up on LAN function.
User’s Manual 6-6
Power and Power-up Modes
Time
The following table shows the approximate time required to fully charge a
discharged battery.
Battery charging notice
The battery may not begin charging immediately under the following
conditions:
■The battery is extremely hot or cold (if the battery is extremely hot, it
might not charge at all). To ensure the battery charges to its full capacity,
you should charge it at room temperature of between 5° to 35°C (41° to
95°F).
■The battery is nearly completely discharged. In this instance you should
leave the AC adaptor connected for a few minutes and the battery
should begin charging.
The Battery indicator may show a rapid decrease in battery operating time
when you try to charge a battery under the following conditions:
■The battery has not been used for a long time.
■The battery has completely discharged and been left in the computer for
a long time.
■A cool battery is installed in a warm computer.
In such cases you should follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Fully discharge the battery by leaving it in the computer with the power
on until the system automatically turns itself off.
2. Connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack of the computer, and to a
wall outlet that is supplying power.
3. Charge the battery until the Battery indicator glows green.
Use only the computer connected to an AC power source or the optional
TOSHIBA Battery charger to charge the battery pack. Never attempt to
charge the battery pack with any other charger.
Charging time (hours)
Battery type Power on Power off
Battery Pack
(3 cell / 6 cell) about 12 or longer about 4 or longer
RTC battery about 24 about 24 with AC or
Battery pack
Please be aware that the charging time when the computer is on is
affected by ambient temperature, the temperature of the computer and
how you are using the computer - if you make heavy use of external
devices for example, the battery might scarcely charge at all during
operation. Please refer to the section Maximizing battery operating time for
further information.
User’s Manual 6-7
Power and Power-up Modes
Repeat these steps two or three times until the battery recovers normal
capacity.
Monitoring battery capacity
Remaining battery power can be monitored in Power Options.
Maximizing battery operating time
A battery's usefulness depends on how long it can supply power on a
single charge, while how long the charge lasts in a battery depends on:
■Processor speed
■Screen brightness
■System Standby Mode
■System Hibernation Mode
■Display power off period
■Hard disk drive power off period
■How often and for how long you use the hard disk drive, optical disc and
floppy diskette drives.
■How much charge the battery contained to begin with.
■How you use optional devices, such as a PC Cards, to which the
battery supplies power.
■Whether you enable Standby Mode, which can conserve battery power
if you are frequently turning the computer off and on.
■Where you store your programs and data.
■Whether you close the display panel when you are not using the
keyboard - closing the display saves power.
■The environmental temperature - operating time decreases at low
temperatures.
■The condition of the battery terminals - you should always ensure the
terminals stay clean by wiping them with a clean dry cloth before
installing the battery pack.
■You should wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer
before trying to monitor the remaining operating time. This is because
the computer needs this time to check the battery's remaining capacity
and then calculate the remaining operating time, based on this together
with the current power consumption.
■Please be aware that the actual remaining operating time may differ
slightly from the calculated time.
■With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery's capacity will
gradually decrease. In view of this it will be noted that an often used,
older battery will not operate for as long as a new battery even when
both are fully charged.
User’s Manual 6-8
Power and Power-up Modes
Retaining data with power off
When you turn off your computer with fully charged batteries, the batteries
retain data for the following approximate time periods.
Retention Time
Extending battery life
To maximize the life of your battery packs:
■At least once a month, disconnect the computer from a power source
and operate it on battery power until the battery pack fully discharges.
Before doing so, follow the steps as detailed below.
1. Turn off the computer's power.
2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and turn on the computer's power - if it
does not turn on then go to Step 4.
3. Operate the computer on battery power for five minutes. If you find
that the battery pack has at least five minutes of operating time,
continue operating until the battery pack is fully discharged,
however, if the Battery indicator flashes or there is some other
warning to indicate a low battery condition, go to Step 4.
4. Connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack of the computer, and
to a wall outlet that is supplying power. The DC IN indicator should
glow green, and the Battery indicator should glow amber to indicate
that the battery pack is being charged, however, in the event that
DC IN indicator does not glow this indicates that power is not being
supplied - check the connections for the AC adaptor and the power
cord.
5. Charge the battery pack until the Battery indicator glows green.
■If you have extra battery packs, rotate their use.
■If you will not be using the system for an extended period, for example
for more than one month, remove the battery pack from the computer.
■Disconnect the AC adaptor when the battery is fully charged -
overcharging will make the battery hot and can shorten its operating life.
■If you are not going to use the computer for more than eight hours,
disconnect the AC adaptor.
■Store spare battery packs in a cool dry place out of direct sunlight.
Battery type State and Retention Time
Battery pack 1 day for 6 cell, 0.5 day for 3 cell
(Standby mode)
30 days for 3 cell / 6 cell
(shut down mode)
RTC battery 30 days
User’s Manual 6-9
Power and Power-up Modes
Replacing the battery pack
Please be aware that the battery pack is classified as a consumable item.
The operating life of the battery pack will gradually reduce through
repeated charging and discharging, and will need to be replaced when it
reaches the end of its operating life. In addition to this, you might also
replace a discharged battery pack with a charged spare when you are
operating your computer away from an AC power source for an extended
period of time.
This section explains how to remove and install the battery pack, and
begins with the removal process which is detailed through the following
steps.
To remove a discharged battery, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Save your work.
2. Turn the computer's power off - ensure that the Power indicator is off.
3. Remove all cables and peripherals that are connected to the computer.
4. Close the display panel and turn the computer upside down.
■Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby Mode.
Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it will be lost.
■In Hibernation Mode, data will be lost if you remove the battery pack or
disconnect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Wait for the
Hard Disk Drive indicator to go out.
■Do not touch the battery release latch while holding the computer or the
battery pack might fall out due to the unintentional release of the
battery release latch and cause injuries.
User’s Manual 6-10
Power and Power-up Modes
5. Slide the battery safety lock towards the release ( ) position to make
the battery release latch movable.
1. Battery Pack
2. Battery safety lock
Figure 6-1 Releasing the battery pack (1)
6. Slide and hold the battery release latch (1) to disengage the battery
pack and then remove it from the computer (2).
Figure 6-2 Releasing the battery pack (2)
1
4
5
1
2
1
4
5
User’s Manual 6-11
Power and Power-up Modes
To install a battery, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Insert the battery pack as far as it will go into the computer (1).
2. Ensure that the battery pack is securely in place and the battery safety
lock (2) is in its position.
1. Battery Pack
2. Battery safety lock
Figure 6-3 Securing the battery pack
3. Turn your computer over.
Starting the computer by password
If you have already registered a password, please enter the password
manually to start the computer:
To enter a password manually, follow these steps:
1. Turn on the power as described in Chapter 3, Getting Started. The
following message appears:
Username
2. Enter the Password.
3. Press Enter.
1
4
5
2
1
At this point, the hotkeys Fn + F1 to F9 do not work. They will function after
you enter the password.
If you enter the password incorrectly three consecutive times, the
computer shuts down. You must turn on the computer again and re-enter
the password.
User’s Manual 6-12
Power and Power-up Modes
Power-up modes
The computer has three power-up modes:
■Boot: Computer shuts down without saving data. Always save your
work before you turn the computer off in boot mode.
■Hibernation: Data in memory is saved to the hard disk.
■Standby: Data is maintained in the computer’s main memory.
Windows utilities
You can configure various settings associated with both Standby Mode and
Hibernation Mode within the Power Options (to access it, Start
J
Control
Panel
J
System and Maintenance
J
Power Options).
Hot keys
You can use the FN + F3 hot key to enter Standby Mode or FN + F4 to
enter Hibernation Mode - please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard for
further details.
Panel power on/off
You can set up your computer so that power is turned off automatically
when you close the display panel, and turned on again when you open it.
Please note that this function is only available for Standby Mode or
Hibernation Mode, not for Boot Mode.
System auto off
This feature turns the system off automatically if it is not used for a set
duration. The system shuts down in Standby mode or hibernation mode.
Refer also to the section Turning off the power in Chapter 3, Getting
Started.
If the panel power off function is enabled, and you manually shut down
Windows, do not close the computer's display panel until the shut down
process has been completed.
User’s Manual 7-1
Chapter 7
BIOS Setup and Passwords
This chapter explains how to use BIOS to set up user and supervisor
passwords.
Accessing BIOS Setup Menu
To start the utility, please press 'F2' to enter the BIOS Setup Menu when
boot up the computer.
BIOS Setup Menu
When enter BIOS Setup Menu, please choice Security item then you can
change or modify the User Password or Supervisor Password.
Figure 7-1 BIOS Setup Menu
User’s Manual 7-2
BIOS Setup and Passwords
Password
User Password / Supervisor Password
Select Set User Password / Set Supervisor Password and press Enter,
then the following message is shown:
Set User Password
Enter New Password [ ]
Confirm New Password [ ]
If there is an old password then setup will prompt with following window
instead and a current password will be required to be entered at first:
Set User Password
Enter Current Password [ ]
Enter New Password [ ]
Confirm New Password [ ]
User can type password in the field of Enter New Password, and re-enter
password in the filed of Confirm New Password for verification.
If the verification is correct, the following message is shown:
Setup Notice
Changes have been saved.
[Continue]
The supervisor password is set after user press enter.
If the verification is fail, the following message is shown:
Setup Warning
Password does not match
Re-enter Password
[Continue]
The formats of the password are no more than 8 characters and must be
alphanumeric characters.
If you enter the password incorrectly three times in a row, the computer
need to shut off. You will not be able to access the password option in the
BIOS Setup Menu. In this case you must turn the power off and back on to
retry the procedure.
Boot Priority
Boot Priority Options
This option sets the priority for booting the computer.
User’s Manual 7-3
BIOS Setup and Passwords
To change the boot drive, follow the steps below.
1. Hold down F12 and boot the computer.
2. Use the up/down cursor keys to select boot device you want and press
ENTER.
■If a supervisor password is set, the menu above does not appear when
you use the user password to start the computer.
■If you press a key other than one of those above or if the selected
device is not installed, the system will boot according to the current
setting in BIOS Setup Menu.
USB
Legacy USB Support
Use this option to enable or disable USB Legacy Emulation. If your
operating system does not support USB, you can still use a USB mouse
and keyboard by setting the USB Legacy Emulation item to enabled.
USB Sleep and Charge
Your computer can supply USB bus power (DC5V) to the USB port even
when the power of the computer is turned OFF. "Power OFF" includes
Sleep Mode, Hibernation Mode or shutdown state.This function can be
used for ports that support the USB Sleep and Charge function (hereinafter
called "compatible ports").
Compatible ports are USB ports that have the ( ) symbol icon.You can use
the "USB Sleep and Charge function" to charge certain USB compatible
external devices such as mobile phones or portable digital music players.
However, the "USB Sleep and Charge function" may not work with certain
external devices even if they are compliant with the USB specification. In
those cases, turn the power of the computer ON to charge the device.
Enabled Enables the USB Legacy Emulation. (Default)
Disabled Disables the USB Legacy Emulation.
User’s Manual 7-4
BIOS Setup and Passwords
The default setting is [Disabled]. Changing the setting to [Enabled] enables
the use of this function.
There are two modes, Mode1 and Mode2 in [Enabled]. For normal use, set-
the setting to Mode1.
LAN
Wake-up on LAN
This feature lets the computer’s power be turned on when it receives a
wake-up signal from the LAN.
■When "USB Sleep and Charge function" is set to [Enabled], USB bus
power (DC5V) will be supplied to compatible ports even when the
power of the computer is turned OFF.
USB bus power (DC5V) is similarly supplied to the external devices
which are connected to the compatible ports. However, some external
devices cannot be charged solely by supplying USB bus power(DC5V).
As for the specifications of the external devices, please contact the
device manufacturer or check the specifications of the external devices
thoroughly before use.
■Using the USB sleep and charge function to charge external devices
will take longer than charging the devices with their own chargers.
■If external devices are connected to compatible ports when the AC
adaptor is not connected to the computer, the battery of the computer
will be depleted even when the power of the computer is turned OFF.
As such, we recommend that you connect the AC adaptor to the
computer when using the USB sleep and charge function.
■External devices connected to the USB bus power (DC5V) function tha
tinterfaces with the power ON/OFF of the computer may always be in
an operational state.
■When there is a current overflow of the external devices connected to
the compatible ports, USB bus power (DC5V) supply may be stopped
for safety reasons.
Metal paper clips or hair pins/clips will generate heat if they come into
contact with USB ports. Do not allow USB ports to come into contact with
metal products, for example when carrying the computer in your bag.
If the function does not work with Mode1 setting, change it to Mode2.
Some external devices may not be able to use this function in either mode.
When this happens, change the setting to [Disabled].
Enabled (Model 1) Enables USB Sleep and Charge function.
Enabled (Model 2) Enables USB Sleep and Charge function.
Disabled Disables USB Sleep and Charge function
(Default).
User’s Manual 7-5
BIOS Setup and Passwords
Enabled Enables the Wake-up on LAN.(Default)
Disabled Disables the Wake-up on LAN.
Do not install or remove an optional memory module while Wake-up on
LAN is enabled.
Wake-up on LAN does not work without the AC adaptor. Leave it
connected, if you are using this feature.
User’s Manual 8-1
Chapter 8
Optional Devices
Optional devices can expand the computer's capabilities and its versatility.
This chapter describes the connection or installation of the following
devices:
Cards/memory
■Bridge media slot
■Memory expansion
Power devices
■Battery packs
■Universal AC Adaptor
Peripheral devices
■Hard disk drive pack
■USB floppy diskette drive
■External monitor
Other
■Security lock
To connect optional devices (such as USB device or External monitor) to
the computer, be sure to check the shape and orientation of the connector
before connecting.
User’s Manual 8-2
Optional Devices
Bridge media slot
The computer is equipped with a Bridge media slot that can accommodate
some kinds of memory media with various memory capacities so that you
can easily transfer data from devices, such as digital cameras and
Personal Digital Assistants.
Figure 8-1 Examples of memory media
Memory media
This section provides the important safety precautions in order to handle
your memory media.
Points to note about the SD/SDHC memory card
SD/SDHC memory cards comply with SDMI (Secure Digital Music
Initiative), which is a technology adopted to prevent unlawful copy or
playback of digital music. For this reason, you cannot copy or playback
protected material on another computer or other device, and you may not
reproduce any copyrighted material except for your personal enjoyment.
Below is a simple explanation for distinguishing SD memory cards from
SDHC memory cards.
■SD and SDHC memory cards appear the same externally.
■The logo on SD and SDHC memory cards is different, so pay careful
attention to the logo when purchasing.
■Keep foreign objects out of the Bridge media slot. Never allow metal
objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to enter the computer
or Keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which
can cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious
injury.
■This Bridge media slot supports the following memory media.
■Secure Digital (SD) Card (SD memory card, SDHC memory card,
miniSD Card, microSD Card)
■MultiMediaCard (MMC)
■Please note that an adaptor is required to use miniSD/microSD Card.
■Please note that not all memory media have been tested and verified to
work correctly. Therefore, it is not possible to guarantee that all
memory media will operate properly.
■The slot does not support Magic Gate functions.
Secure Digital
(SD) Card
MultiMediaCard
(MMC)
microSD card
and adaptor
User’s Manual 8-3
Optional Devices
■The maximum capacity of SD memory cards is 2GB. The maximum
capacity of SDHC memory cards is 16G.
Memory media format
New media cards are formatted according to specific standards. If you wish
to reformat a media card, be sure to do so with a device that uses media
cards.
Formatting an SD/SDHC memory card
SD/SDHC memory cards are sold already formatted in conformity to
specific standards. If you reformat an SD/SDHC memory card, be sure to
reformat it with a device such as digital camera or digital audio player that
uses the SD/SDHC memory cards, not with the format command provided
within Windows.
Additional memory module
You can install additional memory into the computer in order to increase the
amount of system memory that is available. This section describes how to
install and remove optional memory modules.
■The SD memory card logo is ( ).
■The SDHC memory card logo is ( ).
Card Type Capacities
SD 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB,
512MB, 1GB, 2GB
SDHC 4GB, 8GB, 16GB
■You should place a mat beneath the computer in order to prevent the
computer's lid from becoming scratched or damaged when you are
installing/replacing the memory module. In this instance you should
avoid mats that are made of materials that hold or generate static
electricity.
■When installing or removing a memory module, you must ensure that
you do not touch any other internal areas of the computer.
User’s Manual 8-4
Optional Devices
Installing a memory module
To install a memory module:
1. Shut down the computer - make sure the Power indicator is off (refer to
the Turning off the power section in Chapter 3, Getting Started if
required).
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to
the computer.
■Use only memory modules approved by TOSHIBA.
■Do not try to install or remove a memory module under the following
conditions.
a. The computer is turned on.
b. The computer was shut down in either Sleep or Hibernation Mode.
c. Wake-up on LAN is enabled.
d. The wireless communication switch is turned on.
■Be careful not to let screws or other foreign matter fall into the
computer. It could cause malfunction or electric shock.
■Additional memory module is a precision electronic component that
may be fatally damaged by static electricity. Since the human body can
carry static electricity, it is important that you discharge yourself before
touching or installing any additional memory modules. To discharge
your body’s static electricity, simply touch any metal close to you with
bare hands.
User’s Manual 8-5
Optional Devices
3. Turn the computer upside down and remove one screw securing the
RAM door.
1. RAM door
Figure 8-2 Removing the memory module cover
4. Align the notch of the memory module with that of the memory module
slot and gently insert the module into the slot at about a 45 degree
angle before holding it down until the latches on either side snap into
place.
1
■Align the grooves along the edges of the memory module with the
locking tabs on the connector and insert the memory module into the
connector firmly - if you find it difficult to install the memory module,
gently prise the locking tabs outwards using the tip of your finger.
Please also ensure that you hold the memory module along its left and
right hand edges - the edges with the grooves in.
User’s Manual 8-6
Optional Devices
5. Seat the RAM door in place and secure it with one screw.
1. RAM door
2. screw
Figure 8-3 Seating the memory module cover
6. Install the battery pack - refer to Replacing the battery pack section in
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes, if required.
7. Turn your computer over.
8. Turn the computer on and make sure the added memory is recognized -
to confirmed it, Start
J
Control Panel
J
System and Maintenance
J
System icon.
Removing a memory module
To remove the memory module, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Turn the computer off and remove all cables connected to the
computer.
■Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to
enter the computer or keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a
short circuit, which can cause computer damage and fire, possibly
resulting in serious injury.
■Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access
problems.
Take care to ensure that the RAM door is firmly closed.
1
2
User’s Manual 8-7
Optional Devices
2. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes.)
3. Remove one screw securing the RAM door.
4. Lift off the RAM door.
5. Push the latches outward and the memory module will pop up.
6. Grasp the memory module by the sides and pull it out.
7. Seat the RAM door in place and secure it with one screw.
8. Install the battery pack - refer to Replacing the battery pack section in
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes, if required.
9. Turn your computer over.
Battery Packs
You can increase the portability of the computer with additional battery
packs so that, if you're away from an AC power source and your battery
runs low, you can replace it with a freshly charged battery. Please refer to
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for further information.
Universal AC Adaptor
If you frequently use your computer at more than one site, it may be
convenient to purchase an additional AC adaptor to be kept at each site in
order to remove the need to always carry the adaptor with you.
USB floppy diskette drive
The 3 1/2" external FDD drive module can be connected to the USB port.
User’s Manual 8-8
Optional Devices
External monitor
An external analog monitor can be connected to the computer's external
monitor port, with the computer supporting WSVGA video mode. In order to
connect a monitor, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Connect the monitor cable to the external monitor port and tighten the
screws on the left and right hand side of the connector as required.
1. External Monitor port
2. Monitor cable
Figure 8-4 Connecting the monitor cable to the external monitor port
2. Turn the external monitor’s power on.
When you turn on the power, the computer will automatically recognize the
monitor and determine whether it is a color or monochrome device. In the
event that you find that there are issues getting an image displayed on the
correct monitor, you should consider using the FN + F5 hot key to change
the display settings (if you then disconnect the external monitor before you
turn the computer's power off, be sure to press FN + F5 hot key again to
switch to the internal display).
Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details on using hot
keys to change the display setting.
Security lock
A security locks enable you to anchor your computer to a desk or other
heavy object in order to help prevent unauthorized removal or theft. The
computer has a security lock slot on its right side into which you can attach
one end of the security cable, while the other end attaches to a desk or
similar object. The methods used for attaching security cables differ from
product to product. Please refer to the instructions for the product you are
using for more information.
2
1
The hibernation and standby feature can be used with an external monitor.
Simply enable hibernation and standby and the computer will maintain the
data as it is displayed on the external monitor.
User’s Manual 8-9
Optional Devices
Connecting the security lock
In order to connect a security cable to the computer, follow the steps as
detailed below:
1. Turn the computer so its right hand side faces you.
2. Align the security cable with the 'lock hole' and secure it in place.
1. Security Latch Slot
2. Security lock
Figure 8-5 Security lock
1
2
User’s Manual 9-1
Chapter 9
Troubleshooting
TOSHIBA designed the computer for durability. However, should problems
occur, following the procedures in this chapter can help to determine the
cause.
All readers should become familiar with this chapter. Knowing what might
go wrong can help prevent problems from occurring.
Problem solving process
Resolving problems will be much easier if you observe the following
guidelines:
■Stop immediately when you recognize a problem exists. Further action
may result in data loss or damage. You may destroy valuable problem-
related information that can help solve the problem.
■Observe what is happening. Write down what the system is doing and
what actions you performed immediately before the problem occurred.
If you have a printer attached, print a copy of the screen using the
PRTSC (Print Screen) key.
The questions and procedures offered in this chapter are meant as a guide,
they are not definitive problem solving techniques. Many problems can be
solved simply, but a few may require help from your dealer. If you find you
need to consult your dealer or others, be prepared to describe the problem
in as much detail as possible.
User’s Manual 9-2
Troubleshooting
Preliminary checklist
Consider the simplest solution first. The items in this checklist are easy to
fix and yet can cause what appears to be a serious problem.
■Make sure you turn on all peripheral devices before you turn on the
computer. This includes your printer and any other external device you
are using.
■Before you attach an external device, turn the computer off. When you
turn the computer back on it recognizes the new device.
■Make sure all options are set properly in the setup program.
■Check all cables. Are they correctly and firmly attached? Loose cables
can cause signal errors.
■Inspect all connecting cables for loose wires and all connectors for
loose pins.
■Check that your diskette is correctly inserted and that the diskette’s
write protect tab is correctly set.
Make notes of your observations and keep them in a permanent error log.
This will help you describe your problems to your dealer. If a problem
recurs, the log will help you identify the problem faster.
Analyzing the problem
Sometimes the system gives clues that can help you identify why it is
malfunctioning. Keep the following questions in mind:
■Which part of the system is not operating properly: keyboard, diskette
drives, hard disk drive, printer, display. Each device produces different
symptoms.
■Is the operating system configuration set properly? Check the
configuration options.
■What appears on the display screen? Does it display any messages or
random characters? Print a copy of the screen if you have a printer
attached. Look up the messages in the software and operating system
documentation. Check that all connecting cables are correctly and
firmly attached. Loose cables can cause erroneous or intermittent
signals.
■Do any icons light? Which ones? What color are they? Do they stay on
or blink? Write down what you see.
Record your observations so you can describe them to your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-3
Troubleshooting
Hardware and system checklist
This section discusses problems caused by your computer's hardware or
attached peripherals. Basic problems may occur in the following areas:
System start-up
When the computer does not start properly, check the following items:
■Self Test
■Power Sources
■Power-on Password
Self test
When the computer starts up, the self-test will be run automatically, and the
following will be displayed:
This message remains on the screen for a few seconds.
If the self test is successful, the computer tries to load the operating
system.
Depending on how the Boot Priority is set in the Hardware Setup, the
computer tries to load first from drive A then from drive C, or first from drive
C then from drive A.
Software The problems may be caused by your software or diskette. If
you cannot load a software package, the media (usually a
diskette) may be damaged or the program might be
corrupted. Try loading another copy of the software.
If an error message appears while you are using a software
package, check the software documentation. These
documents usually include a problem solving section or a
summary of error messages.
Next, check any error messages in the OS documentation.
Hardware If you cannot find a software problem, check your hardware.
First run through the items in the preliminary checklist above.
If you still cannot correct the problem, try to identify the
source. The next section provides checklists for individual
components and peripherals.
■System start-up
■Self test
■Power
■Password
■Keyboard
■LCD panel
■Hard disk drive
■Pointing device
■Touchpad device
■SD/MultiMedia Card
■External Monitor
■Sound system
■USB
■Standby/Hibernation
■LAN
■Wireless LAN
TOSHIBA Leading Innovation>>>
User’s Manual 9-4
Troubleshooting
If any of the following conditions are present, the self test failed:
■The computer stops and does not proceed to display information or
messages.
■Random characters appear on the screen, and the system does not
function normally.
■The screen displays an error message.
Turn off the computer and check all cable connections. If the test fails
again, contact your dealer.
Power
When the computer is not plugged into an AC adaptor, the battery pack is
the primary power source. However, your computer has a number of other
power resources, including intelligent power supply and Real Time Clock
battery. These resources are interrelated and any one could affect apparent
power problems. This section provides check lists for AC adaptor and the
main battery. If you cannot resolve a problem after following them, the
cause could lie with another power resource. In such case, contact your
dealer.
Overheating power down
If the computer’s internal temperature becomes too high, the computer will
automatically shut down.
AC power
If you have trouble turning on the computer with the AC adaptor connected.
Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes for more
information.
Problem Procedure
AC adaptor doesn’t
power the computer
Check the connections. Make sure the cord is
firmly connected to the computer and a power
outlet.
Check the condition of the cord and terminals. If
the cord is frayed or damaged, replace it. If the
terminals are soiled, wipe them with cotton or a
clean cloth.
If the AC adaptor still does not power the
computer, contact your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-5
Troubleshooting
Battery
If you suspect a problem with the battery, check the DC IN connect and the
battery indicator. For information on indicators and battery operation see
Chapter 6, Power and Power-up Modes.
Problem Procedure
Battery doesn’t power
the computer
The battery may be discharged - connect the AC
adaptor to recharge the battery.
Battery doesn’t charge
when the AC adaptor
is attached (Battery
indicator does not
glow amber).
If the battery is completely discharged, it will not
begin charging immediately. Wait a few minutes.
If the battery still does not charge, make sure the
outlet is supplying power. Test it by plugging in an
appliance. If it doesn’t work, try another power
source
Check whether the battery is hot or cold to the
touch. If the battery is too hot or too cold, it will
not charge properly. Make it reach room
temperature.
Unplug the AC adaptor and remove the battery to
make sure the terminals are clean. If necessary
wipe them with a soft dry cloth dipped in alcohol.
Connect the AC adaptor and replace the battery.
Make sure it is securely seated.
Check the Battery indicator. If it does not glow,
make the computer charge the battery for at least
20 minutes. If the Battery indicator glows after 20
minutes, make the battery continue to charge at
least another 20 minutes before turning on the
computer.
If the indicator still does not glow, the batterymay
be at the end of its operating life. Replace it.
If you do not think the battery is at the end of its
operating life, see your dealer.
Battery doesn’t power
the computer as long
as expected
If you frequently recharge a partially charged
battery, the battery might not charge to its full
potential. Fully discharge the battery, then try to
charge it again.
Check the power consumption settings in Power
Management. Consider using a power saving
mode.
User’s Manual 9-6
Troubleshooting
Password
Keyboard
Keyboard problems can be caused by your setup configuration. For more
information refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard Chapter 7, BIOS Setup and
Passwords.
LCD panel
Apparent LCD problems may be related to the computer’s setup. Refer to
Chapter 7, BIOS Setup and Passwords, for more information.
Problem Procedure
Cannot enter
password
Refer to the Password section in Chapter 7,
BIOS Setup and Passwords.
Problem Procedure
Some letter keys
produce numbers
Check that the numeric keypad overlay is not
selected. Press Fn + F11 and try typing again.
Output to screen is
garbled
Make sure the software you are using is not
remapping the keyboard. Remapping involves
reassigning the meaning of each key. See your
software’s documentation.
If you are still unable to use the keyboard,
consult your dealer
Problem Procedure
No display Press hot keys Fn + F5 to change the display
priority, to make sure it is not set for an external
monitor.
Markings appear on
the LCD screen.
They might have come from contact with the
keyboard or touchpad. Try wiping the LCD gently
with a clean dry cloth. If markings remain, use
LCD cleaner. Be sure to let the LCD dry before
closing it.
Problems above
remain unresolved or
other problems occur
Refer to your software’s documentation to
determine if the software is causing the difficulty.
Contact your dealer if the problems continue.
User’s Manual 9-7
Troubleshooting
Hard disk drive
Pointing device
If you are using a USB mouse, also refer to the USB section in this chapter
and to your mouse documentation.
Touchpad
Problem Procedure
Computer does not
boot from hard disk
drive
Check if a diskette is in the diskette drive or a
CD/DVD is in the optical disc drive. Remove any
diskette and/or CD/DVD and check Boot priority.
Refer to Chapter 7, Boot Priority section.
There may be a problem with your operating
system files. Refer to your OS documentation.
Slow performance Your files may be fragmented. Run SCANDISK
and defragmenter to check the condition of your
files and disk. Refer to your OS documentation or
online HELP for information on running
SCANDISK and the defragmenter.
As a last resort, reformat the hard disk. Then,
reload the operating system and other files.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
Problem Procedure
On-screen pointer
does not respond to
Pad operation
The system might be busy. If the pointer is
shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to resume its
normal shape and try again to move it.
Double-tapping does
not work
Try changing the double-click speed setting in
the mouse control utility.
1. Open the Control Panel and Printers and
Other Hardware, select the Mouse icon and
press Enter.
2. Click the Buttons tab.
3. Set the double-click speed as instructed and
click OK.
User’s Manual 9-8
Troubleshooting
USB mouse
This section applies only with Windows XP operating systems.
The mouse pointer
moves too fast or too
slow
Try changing the speed setting in the mouse
control utility.
1. Open the Control Panel and Printers and
Other Hardware, select the Mouse icon and
press Enter.
2. Click the Pointer Options tab.
3. Set the speed as instructed and click OK.
When the reaction of
touchpad is sensitive to
slow
Adjust the touch Sensitivity.
1. Open the Control Panel.
2. Click the Printers and Other Hardware icon.
3. Click the Mouse icon.
4. Click the Device Setting tab.
5. Click the Setting button.
6. The Properties for Synaptics touchpad on
PS/2 port screen appears. Double-click
Sensitivity in the Select an item section on
the left side of the screen.
7. PalmCheck and Touch Sensitivity are
displayed. Click Touch Sensitivity.
8. Move the slide bar for Touch Sensitivity to
make an adjustment. Click the OK button.
9. Click the OK button on the Device Setting tab.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
Problem Procedure
On-screen pointer
does not respond to
mouse operation
The system might be busy. If the pointer is
shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to resume its
normal shape and try again to move it.
Make sure the mouse is properly connected to
the USB port.
Double-clicking does
not work
Try changing the double-click sped setting in the
mouse control utility
Problem Procedure
User’s Manual 9-9
Troubleshooting
SD/MuliMedia Card
Refer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.
1. Open the Control Panel and Printers and
Other Hardware, select the Mouse icon and
press Enter.
2. Click the Buttons tab.
3. Set the double-click speed as instructed and
click OK.
The mouse pointer
moves too fast or too
slow
Try changing the speed setting in the mouse
control utility.
1. Open the Control Panel and Printers and
Other Hardware, select the Mouse icon and
press Enter.
2. Click the Pointer Options tab.
3. Set the speed as instructed and click OK.
The mouse pointer
moves erratically
The mouse might be dirty. Refer to your mouse
documentations for instructions on cleaning.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
Problem Procedure
Problem Procedure
Memory card error
occurs
Reseat the memory card to make sure it is firmly
connected.
Check the card’s documentation.
You cannot write to the
memory card
Make sure the card is not write protected.
You cannot read a file Make sure the target file is on the memory card
inserted in the slot.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-10
Troubleshooting
External Monitor
Refer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices, and to your monitor’s
documentation.
Sound system
Problem Procedure
Monitor does not turn
on
Make sure that the external monitor’s power
switch is on. Confirm that the external monitor’s
power cable is plugged into a working power
outlet.
No display Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls
on the external monitor.
Press hot keys Fn + F5 to change the display
priority and make sure it is not set for the internal
display.
Display error occurs Check that the cable connecting the external
monitor to the computer is attached firmly.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
Problem Procedure
No sound is heard Check the software volume settings.
Make sure the headphone connection is secure.
Check Sound Preferences. Make sure the sound
function is enabled and that settings for I/O
address, Interrupt level and DMA are correct for
your software and do not conflict with other
hardware devices that you may have connected
to the computer.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-11
Troubleshooting
USB
Refer also to your USB device’s documentation.
Standby/Hibernation
LAN
Problem Procedure
USB device does not
work
Check for a firm cable connection between the
USB ports on the computer and the USB device.
Make sure the USB device drivers are properly
installed. Refer to your Windows documentation
for information on checking the drivers.
If you are using an operating system that does
not support USB, you can still use a USB mouse
and/or USB keyboard. If these devices do not
work, make sure the USB KB/Mouse Legacy
Emulation item in BIOS Setup is set to Enabled.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
Problem Procedure
The system will not
enterstandby/
hibernation
Is Audio Player open? The system might not
enter standby/hibernation, if Audio Player is
either playing a selection or finished playing a
selection. Close Audio Player before you select
standby/hibernation.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
Problem Procedure
Cannot access LAN Check for a firm cable connection between the
LAN jack and the LAN HUB.
Wake-up on LAN Make sure the AC adaptor is connected. The
does not work Wake-up on LAN function
consumes powereven when the system is off.
If problems persist, consult your LAN
administrator.
User’s Manual 9-12
Troubleshooting
Wireless LAN
If the following procedures do not restore LAN access, consult your LAN
administrator. For more information on wireless communication, refer to
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Bluetooth
For more information on wireless communication, refer to Chapter 4,
Operating Basics.
Problem Procedure
Cannot access
Wireless LAN
Make sure the computer’s wireless
communication service is turned on.
If problems persist, consult your LAN
administrator.
Problem Procedure
Cannot access
Bluetooth device
Make sure the computer’s wireless
communication service is turned on.
Make sure the Bluetooth Manager is running and
the power to the Bluetooth device is turned on.
Make sure no optional Bluetooth Adpater is
installed in the computer. The built-in Bluetooth
function and an optional Bluetooth Adpater
cannot operate simultaneously.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
User’s Manual 9-13
Troubleshooting
TOSHIBA support
If you require any additional help using your computer or if you are having
problems operating the computer, you may need to contact TOSHIBA for
additional technical assistance.
Before you call
Some problems you experience may be related to software or the operating
system so it is important that you investigate other sources of assistance
first. Before contacting TOSHIBA, try the following:
■Review troubleshooting sections in the documentation supplied with
your software and/or peripheral devices.
■If a problem occurs when you are running software applications, consult
the software documentation for troubleshooting suggestions and
consider calling the software company’s technical support department
for assistance.
■Consult the dealer you purchased your computer and/or software. They
are your best resource for current information and support.
User’s Manual 9-14
Troubleshooting
Where to write
If you are still unable to solve theproblem and suspect that it is hardware
related, write to TOSHIBA at the nearest location listed on the below.
Outside of Europe Europe
Australia
TOSHIBA Australia Pty. Ltd.
Information Systems Division
84-92 Talavera Road
North Ryde N.S.W. 2113 Sydney
Germany & Austria
TOSHIBA Europe (I.E.) GmbH
Geschäftsbereich,
Deutschland-Österreich
Hammfelddamm 8,
D-41460 Neuss, Germany
Canada
TOSHIBA of Canada Ltd.
191 McNabb Street,
Markham, Ontario
L3R 8H2
France
TOSHIBA Systèms France S.A.
7, Rue Ampère B.P. 131,
92804 Puteaux Cedex
China
TOSHIBA Personal Computer &
Network (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 10F,
BEA Finance Tower, No.66 Hua
Yuan Shi Qiao Road, Pudong,
Shanghai, P.R.China 200120
Netherlands
TOSHIBA Information Systems,
Benelux B.V.
Rivium Boulevard
41 2909 LK Capelle a/d IJssel
United States of America
TOSHIBA America Information
Systems, Inc.
9740 Irvine Boulevard Irvine,
California 92618
USA
Spain
TOSHIBA Information Systems,
ESPAÑA
Parque Empresarial San Fernando
Edificio Europa, la Planta,
Escalera A 28830 Madrid
Singapore
TOSHIBA Singapore Pte. Ltd.
438B Alexandra Road #06-01
Alexandra Technopark
Singapore 119968
United Kingdom
TOSHIBA Information Systems
(U.K.) Ltd.
TOSHIBA Court
Weybridge Business Park
Addlestone Road
Weybridge, Surrey KT15 2UL
India
Toshiba India Pvt Ltd.
PC Division
6th Floor, DR Gopal Das Bhawan
Barakhamba Road,
Delhi-110001, India
The Rest of Europe
TOSHIBA Europe (I.E.) GmbH
Geschäftsbereich,
Deutschland-Österreich
Hammfelddamm 8,
D-41460 Neuss, Germany
User’s Manual 10-1
Chapter 10
Disclaimers
This chapter slates the Disclaimer(s) information applicable to TOSHIBA
computers.
CPU
Central Processing Unit ("CPU") Performance Disclaimer.
CPU performance in your computer product may vary from specifications
under the following conditions:
■use of certain external peripheral products
■use if battery power instead of AC power
■use of certain multimedia, computer generated graphics or video
applications
■use of standard telephone lines or low speed network connections
■use of complex modeling software, such as high end computer aided
design applications
■use of several applications or functionalities simultaneously
■use of computer in areas with low air pressure (high altitude >1,000
meters or >3,280 feet above sea level)
■use of computer at temperatures outside the range of 5°C to 30°C (41°F
to 86°F) or >25°C (77°F) at high altitude (all temperature references are
approximate and may vary depending on the specific computer model -
please refer to your PC documentation or visit the Toshiba website at
www.pcsupport.toshiba.com for details).
CPU performance may also vary from specifications due to design
configuration.
User’s Manual 10-2
Disclaimers
Under some conditions, your computer product may automatically shut-
down. This is a normal protective feature designed to reduce the risk of lost
data or damage to the product when used outside recommended
conditions. To avoid risk of lost data, always make back-up copies of data
by periodically storing it on an external storage medium. For optimum
performance, use your computer product only under recommended
conditions. Read additional restrictions in your product documentation.
Contact Toshiba technical service and support, refer to TOSHIBA support
section in chapter 9, Troubleshooting for more information.
A 32-bit version of the operating system is preinstalled on your computer
unless explicitly stated that the operating system is 64-bit. See
"www.pcsupport.toshiba.com" for more information.
Memory (Main System)
Part of the main system memory may be used by the graphics system for
graphics performance and therefore reduce the amount of main system
memory available for other computing activities. The amount of main
system memory allocated to support graphics may vary depending on the
graphics system, applications utilized, system memory size and other
factors.
For PC's configured with 1 GB of system memory, the full system memory
space for computing activities will be considerably less and will vary by
model and system configuration.
Battery Life
Battery life may vary considerably depending on product model,
configuration, applications, power management settings and features
utilized, as well as the natural performance variations produced by the
design of individual components. Published battery life numbers are
achieved on select models and configurations tested by Toshiba at the time
of publication. Recharge time varies depending on usage. Battery may not
charge while computer is consuming full power.
After a period of time, the battery will lose its ability to perform at maximum
capacity and will need to be replaced. This is a normal phenomenon for all
batteries. To purchase a new battery pack, see the accessories information
that is shipped with your computer, or visit the Toshiba web site at
www.pcsupport.toshiba.com.
HDD drive capacity
1 Gigabyte (GB) means 109 = 1,000,000,000 bytes using powers of 10.
The computer operating system, however, reports storage capacity using
powers of 2 for the definition of 1 GB = 230 = 1,073,741,824 bytes, and
therefore shows less storage capacity. Available storage capacity will also
be less if the product includes one or more pre-installed operating systems,
such as Microsoft Windows and/or pre-installed software applications, or
media content. Actual formatted capacity may vary.
User’s Manual 10-3
Disclaimers
LCD
Over a period of time, and depending on the usage of the computer, the
brightness of the LCD screen will deteriorate. This is an intrinsic
characteristic of LCD technology.
Graphics Processor Unit (GPU)
Graphics processor unit (GPU) performance may vary depending on
product model, design configuration, applications, power management
settings and features utilized. GPU performance is only optimized when
operating in AC power mode and may decrease considerably when
operating in battery power mode.
Wireless LAN
The transmission speed over the wireless LAN and the distance over which
wireless LAN can reach may vary depending on surrounding
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and
configuration, and client design and software/hardware configurations.The
actual transmission speed will be lower than the theoretical maximum
speed.
Non-applicable Icons
Certain notebook chassis are designed to accommodate all possible
configurations for an entire product series. Therefore, please be aware that
your selected model may not have all the features and specifications
corresponding to all of the icons or switches shown on the notebook
chassis, unless you have selected all those features.
Copy Protection
Copy protection technology included in certain media may prevent or limit
recording or viewing of the media.
USB Sleep and Charge
The "USB Sleep and Charge function" may not work with certain external
devices even if they are compliant with the USB specification. In those
cases, turn the power of the computer ON to change the device.
User’s Manual Appendixes-1
Appendixes
Table of Contents
Appendix A Specifications................................................................................ A-1
Appendix B Display Controller.........................................................................B-1
Appendix C Wireless LAN................................................................................. C-1
Appendix D AC Power Cord and Connectors................................................. D-1
User’s Manual A-1
Appendix A
Specifications
This appendix summarizes the computer’s technical specifications.
Physical Dimensions
Size
Environmental requirements
With Battery 263.0(w) x 192.3(d) X 18.5(front) x 25.4(Rear)
millimeters (not including parts that extend beyond
the main body)
Without Battery 263.0(w) x 192.3(d) X 18.5(front) x 30.75(Rear)
millimeters (not including parts that extend beyond
the main body)
Operating Non-operating
Ambient
temperature
5°C to 35°C -20°C to 60°C
Relative humidity 20% to 80% 10% to 90%
Altitude (from
sea level)
0 to 3,000 meters 0 to 10,000 meters
User’s Manual A-2
Power Requirements
AC adaptor 90-264 volts AC
50 or 60 hertz (cycles per second)
Computer 19V DC
User’s Manual B-1
Appendix B
Display Controller
Display controller
The display controller interprets software commands into hardware com-
mands that turn particular pixels on or off.
The controller is an advanced Video Graphics Array (VGA) that provides
Super VGA (SVGA) and Extended Graphics Array (XGA) support for the
internal LCD and external monitors.
A high-resolution external monitor connected to the computer can display
up to 2048 horizontal and 1536 vertical pixels at up to 16M colors.
The display controller also controls the video mode, which uses industry
standard rules to govern the screen resolution and the maximum number of
colors that can be displayed on screen.
Software written for a given video mode will run on any computer that sup-
ports the mode.
The computer’s display controller supports all SVGA and XGA modes, the
most widely used industry standards.
Some of display modes might not be supported depending on the external
monitor which you use.
If you are running some application ( for example a 3D application or video
playback and so on), you may use some disturbance, flickering or frame
dropping on your screen. If that occurs,adjust the resolution of display,
lowering it until the screen is displayed properly.You could also disable
Windows AeroTM. to help correct this situation.
User’s Manual C-1
Appendix C
Wireless LAN
This appendix is intended to help you get your Wireless LAN network up
and running, with a minimum of parameters.
Card Specifications
Radio Characteristics
Radio characteristics of Wireless LAN cards may vary according to:
■Country/region where the product was purchased
■Type of product
Wireless communication is often subject to local radio regulations.
Although Wireless LAN wireless networking products have been designed
for operation in the license-free 2.4 GHz, local radio regulations may
impose a number of limitations to the use of wireless communication
equipment.
Form Factor ■Mini Card
Compatibility ■IEEE 802.11 Standard for Wireless LANS
■Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) certified by the Wi-Fi
Alliance. The ‘Wi-Fi CERTIFIED’ logo is a
certification mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
Media Access
Protocol
■CSMA/CA (Collision Avoidance) with
Acknowledgment (ACK)
Data Rate ■54/48/36/24/18/9/6 Mb/s (Revision G)
■11/5.5/2/1 Mb/s (Revision B)
User’s Manual C-2
The range of the wireless signal is related to the transmit rate of the wire-
less communication. Communications at lower transmit range may travel
larger distances.
■The range of your wireless devices can be affected when the antennas
are placed near metal surfaces and solid high-density materials.
■Range is also impacted due to "obstacles" in the signal path of the radio
that may either absorb or reflect the radio signal.
Supported frequency sub-bands
Subject to the radio regulations that apply in your country/region, your
Wireless LAN card may support a different set of 2.4 GHz channels.
Consult your Authorized Wireless LAN or TOSHIBA Sales office for infor-
mation about the radio regulations that apply in your country/region.
Refer to the sheet Information to the User for regulatory information that
may apply in your country/region.
R-F Frequency ■Band 2.4 GHz (2400-2483.5 MHz)
(Revision B)
User’s Manual C-3
Table Wireless IEEE 802.11 Channels Sets (Revision B and G)
When installing Wireless LAN cards, the channel configuration is managed
as follows:
■For wireless clients that operate in a Wireless LAN infrastructure, the
Wireless LAN card will automatically start operation at the channel
identified by the Wireless LAN Access Point. When roaming between
different access points the station can dynamically switch to another
channel if required.
■In a Wireless LAN Access Point, the Wireless LAN card will use the
factory-set default channel(printed in bold), unless the LAN
Administrator selected a different channel when configuring the
Wireless LAN Access Point device.
*1 Factory-set default channels
*2 Refer to the sheet Approved Countries/Regions for use for the
countries/regions that in which these channels can be used.
Frequency Range Channel ID 2400-2483.5 MHz
12412
22417
32422
42427
52432
62437
72442
82447
92452
10 2457*1
11 2462
12 2467*2
13 2472*2
User’s Manual D-1
Appendix D
AC Power Cord and Connectors
The AC input plug of power cord must be compatible with various interna-
tional AC power outlets. Power cords need to meet the local standards and
the specifications listed as below:
Length: Minimum 1.7 meters
Wire size: Minimum 0.75 mm2
Current rating: Minimum 2.5 amperes
Voltage rating: 125 or 250 VAC
(depending on country/region’s power standards)
User’s Manual D-2
Certification agencies
In Europe, two conductors power cords must be VDE type, H05VVH2-F or
H03VVH2-F; while three conductorsbe VDE type, H05VV-F.
For the United States and Canada, two pin plug configuration must be
2-15P (250V) or 1-15P (125V); while three pin be 6-15P (250V) or 5-15P
(125V) as designated in the U.S. National Electrical code handbook and
the Canadian Electrical Code Part II.
The following illustrations show the plug shapes for USA, Australia Can-
ada, United Kingdom, Europe, and China.
Europe:
Austria: OVE Italy: IMQ
Belgium: CEBEC The Netherlands: KEMA
Denmark: DEMKO Norway: NEMKO
Finland: FIMKO Sweden: SEMKO
France: LCIE Switzerland: SEV
Germany: VDE United Kingdom: BSI
Outside of Europe:
U.S. and Canada: UL listed and CSA certified
No. 18 AWG, Type SVT or SPT-2
China: CCC, CQC India: STQC
Australia: AS
User’s Manual D-3
USA
Australia Europe
United Kingdom
Canada China
UL approved UL approved
AS approved Approved by the
appropriate agency
AS approved CCC approved
User’s Manual Glossary-1
Glossary
The terms in this glossary cover topics related to this manual. Alternate
naming is included for reference.
Abbreviations
AACS: advanced access content system
AC: Alternating current
ACPI: Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange
BIOS: basic input/output system
bps: bits per second
CD: compact disc
CD-ROM: Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
CD-RW: Compact Disc-ReWritable
CMOS: complementary metal-oxide semiconductor
CPU: central processing unit
CRT: cathode ray tube
DC: direct current
DDC: display data channel
DDR: double data rate
DIMM: dual inline memory module
DVD: digital versatile disc
DVD-R: Digital Versatile Disc Recordable
DVD-RAM: Digital Versatile Disc Random Access Memory
DVD-R (Dual Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Dual Layer
DVD-ROM: Digital Versatile Disc Read Only Memory
DVD-RW: Digital Versatile Disc ReWritable
DVD+R (Double Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Double Layer
FDD: floppy diskette drive
FHD: Full High Definition
FIR: fast infrared
GB: gigabyte
HDD: hard disk drive
HD+: High Definition Plus
User’s Manual Glossary-2
Glossary
IDE: integrated drive electronics
IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
I/O: input/output
IrDA: Infrared Data Association
IRQ: interrupt request
KB: kilobyte
LAN: local area network
LCD: liquid crystal display
LED: light emitting diode
MB: megabyte
MMC: multi media card
OCR: optical character recognition (reader)
PCB: printed circuit board
PCI: peripheral component interconnect
RAM: random access memory
RGB: red, green, and blue
ROM: read only memory
RTC: real time clock
S/P DIF: Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format
SDRAM: synchronous dynamic random access memory
SLI: Scalable Link Interface
SO-DIMM: small-outline dual in line memory module
TFT: thin-film transistor
UART: universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter
USB: Universal Serial Bus
VESA: Video Electronic Standards Association
VGA: video graphics array
XGA: extended graphics array
A
adaptor: A device that provides a compatible connection between two
units. For example, the computer's internal display adapter receives
information from the software and translates it into images on the
screen. An adapter can take a number of forms, from a
microprocessor to a simple connector: An intelligent adapter (one
that is capable of doing some processing) may also be called a
controller.
alphanumeric: Keyboard characters including letters, numbers and other
symbols, such as punctuation marks or mathematical symbols.
alternating current (AC): Electric current that reverses its direction of flow
at regular intervals.
User’s Manual Glossary-3
Glossary
analog signal: A signal whose characteristics such as amplitude and
frequency vary in proportion to (are an analog of) the value to be
transmitted. Voice communications are analog signals.
application: A group of programs that together are used for a specific task
such as accounting, financial planning, spreadsheets, word
processing and games.
ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange. ASCII code is
a set of 256 binary codes that represent the most commonly used
letters, numbers, and symbols.
asynchronous: Lacking regular time relationship. As applied to computer
communications, asynchronous refers to the method of transmitting
data that does not require a steady stream of bits to be transmitted
at regular time intervals.
B
backup: A copy of a file, usually on a removable disk, kept in case the
original file is lost or damaged.
binary: The base two number system composed of zeros and ones (off or
on), used by most digital computers. The right-most digit of a binary
number has a value of 1, the next a value of 2, then 4, 8, 16, and so
on. For example, the binary number 101 has a value of 5. See also
ASCII.
BIOS: Basic Input/Output System. The firmware that controls data flow
within the computer. See also firmware.
bit: Derived from "binary digit," the basic unit of information used by the
computer. It is either zero or one. Eight bits is one byte. See also
byte.
Bluetooth: A short-range radio technology designed to simplify wireless
communication among computers, communication devices and the
Internet.
board: A circuit board. An internal card containing electronic components,
called chips, which perform a specific function or increase the
capabilities of the system.
boot: Short for bootstrap. A program that starts or restarts the computer.
The program reads instructions from a storage device into the
computer’s memory.
boot disk: See system disk.
bootable disk: See system disk.
bps: Bits per second. Typically used to describe the data transmission
speed of a modem.
buffer: The portion of the computer’s memory where data is temporarily
stored. Buffers often compensate for differences in the rate of flow
from one device to another.
bus: An interface for transmission of signals, data or electric power.
User’s Manual Glossary-4
Glossary
byte: The representation of a single character. A sequence of eight bits
treated as a single unit; also the smallest addressable unit within the
system.
C
cache memory: A section of very fast memory in which frequently used
information is duplicated for quick access. Accessing data from
cache is faster than accessing it from the computer's main memory.
See also L1 cache, L2 cache.
capacity: The amount of data that can be stored on a magnetic storage
device such as a floppy diskette or hard disk drive. It is usually
described in terms of kilobytes (KB), where one KB = 1024 bytes,
megabytes (MB), where one MB = 1024 KB and gigabytes (GB),
where one GB = 1024 MB.
CD: An individual compact disc. See also CD-ROM.
CD-R: A Compact Disc-Recordable disc can be written once and read
many times. See also CD-ROM.
CD-ROM: A Compact Disc Read-Only Memory is a high capacity disc that
can be read from but not written to. The CD-ROM drive uses a laser,
rather than magnetic heads, to read data from the disc.
CD-RW: A Compact Disc-ReWritable disc can be rewritten many times.
See also CD-ROM.
character: Any letter, number, punctuation mark, or symbol used by the
computer. Also synonymous with byte.
chassis: The frame containing the computer.
chip: A small semiconductor containing computer logic and circuitry for
processing, memory, input/output functions and controlling other
chips.
click: To press and release the pointing device's primary button without
moving the pointing device. In the Windows® operating system, this
refers to the pointing device's left button, unless otherwise stated.
See also double-click.
CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor. An electronic circuit
fabricated on a silicon wafer that requires very little power.
Integrated circuits implemented in CMOS technology can be tightly
packaged and are highly reliable.
cold start: Starting a computer that is currently off (turning on the power).
COM1, COM2, COM3 and COM4: The names assigned to the serial and
communication ports.
commands: Instructions you enter at the terminal keyboard that direct the
actions of the computer or its peripheral devices.
compatibility: 1) The ability of one computer to accept and process data in
the same manner as another computer without modifying the data
or the media upon which it is being transferred. 2) the ability of one
device to connect to or communicate with another system or
component.
User’s Manual Glossary-5
Glossary
components: Elements or parts (of a system) which make up the whole
(system).
Composite Video (YUV): A standard video signal used to transmit images,
e.g. from a VCR to a TV.
computer program: A set of instructions written for a computer that enable
it to achieve a desired result.
computer system: A combination of hardware, software, firmware, and
peripheral components assembled to process data into useful
information.
configuration: The specific components in your system (such as the
terminal, printer, and disk drives) and the settings that define how
your system works. You use the BIOS Setup program to control your
system configuration.
controller: Built-in hardware and software that controls the functions of a
specific internal or peripheral device (e.g. keyboard controller).
co-processor: A circuit built into the processor that is dedicated to
intensive math calculations.
CPU: Central Processing Unit. The portion of the computer that interprets
and executes instructions.
CRT: Cathode Ray Tube. A vacuum tube in which beams projected on a
fluorescent screen-producing luminous spots. An example is the
television set.
cursor: A small, blinking rectangle or line that indicates the current position
on the display screen.
D
data: Information that is factual, measurable or statistical that a computer
can process, store, or retrieve.
data bits: A data communications parameter controlling the number of bits
(binary digits) used to make up a byte. If data bits = 7 the computer
can generate 128 unique characters. If data bits = 8 the computer
can generate 256 unique characters.
DC: Direct Current. Electric current that flows in one direction. This type of
power is usually supplied by batteries.
default: The parameter value automatically selected by the system when
you or the program do not provide instructions. Also called a preset
value.
delete: To remove data from a disk or other data storage device.
Synonymous with erase.
device driver: A program (called a "driver") that permits a computer to
communicate with a device.
dialog box: A window that accepts user input to make system settings or
record other information.
disable: To turn a computer option off. See also enable.
User’s Manual Glossary-6
Glossary
Digital Audio: An audio compression standard that enables high-quality
transmission and real-time playback of sound files.
disk drive: The device that randomly accesses information on a disk and
copies it to the computer°¶s memory. It also writes data from
memory to the disk. To accomplish these tasks, the unit physically
rotates the disk at high speed past a read-write head.
disk storage: Storing data on magnetic disk. Data is arranged on
concentric tracks much like a phonograph record.
display: A CRT, LCD, or other image producing device used to view
computer output.
documentation: The set of manuals and/or other instructions written for
the users of a computer system or application. Computer system
documentation typically includes procedural and tutorial information
as well as system functions.
double click: To press and release the pointing device's primary button
rapidly twice without moving the pointing device. In the Windows®
operating system, this refers to the pointing device's left button,
unless otherwise stated.
driver: A software program, generally part of the operating system, that
controls a specific piece of hardware (frequently a peripheral device
such as a printer or mouse).
DVD: An individual digital versatile (or video) disc. See also DVD-ROM.
DVB-T (Digital Video Broadcasting - Terrestrial): Also known as
terrestrial digital TV. Digital TV broadcasting standard.
DVD-R (+R, -R): A Digital Versatile Disc Recordable disc can be written
once and read many times. The DVD-R drive uses a laser to read
data from the disc.
DVD-RAM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Random Access Memory is a
highcapacity, high performance disc that lets you store large
volumes of data. The DVD-RAM drive uses a laser to read data from
the disc.
DVD-R (Dual Layer): A disc having two layers on one side with the DVD-R
storage capacity about 1.8 times larger than before. The DVD-RW
drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.
DVD-ROM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory is a high capacity,
high performance disc suitable for play back of video and other
high-density files. The DVD-ROM drive uses a laser to read data
from the disc.
DVD-RW (+RW, -RW): A Digital Versatile Disc-ReWritable disc can be
rewritten many times.
DVD+R (Double Layer): A disc having two layers on one side with the
DVD+R storage capacity about 1.8 times larger than before. The
DVD-RW drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.
User’s Manual Glossary-7
Glossary
E
echo: To send back a reflection of the transmitted data to the sending
device. You can display the information on the screen, or output it to
the printer, or both. When a computer receives back data it
transmitted to a CRT (or other peripheral device) and then transmits
the data to printer, the printer is said to echo the CRT.
enable: To turn on a computer option. See also disable.
erase: See delete.
escape: 1) A code (ASCII code 27), signaling the computer that what
follows are commands; used with peripheral devices such as
printers and modems. 2) A means of aborting the task currently in
progress.
escape guard time: A time before and after an escape code is sent to the
modem which distinguishes between escapes that are part of the
transmitted data, and escapes that are intended as a command to
the modem.
execute: To interpret and execute an instruction.
F
fast infrared: An industry standard that enables cableless infrared serial
data transfer at speeds of up to 4 Mbps.
file: A collection of related information; a file can contain data, programs, or
both.
fingerprint sensor: The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the
unique characteristics in a fingerprint.
firmware: A set of instructions built into the hardware which controls and
directs a microprocessor’s activities.
flash memory: Non-volatile memory that can be written to as well as read.
Information in flash memory remains whether or not the computer is
receiving power. This type of memory is used to retain your
fingerprint data. See also memory. Compare RAM and ROM.
floppy diskette: A removable disk that stores magnetically encoded data.
floppy diskette drive (FDD): An electromechanical device that reads and
writes to floppy diskettes.
Fn-esse: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you assign functions to hot keys.
folder: An icon in Windows used to store documents or other folders.
format: The process of readying a blank disk for its first use. Formatting
establishes the structure of the disk that the operating system
expects before it writes files or programs onto the disk.
function keys: The keys labeled F1 through F9 that tell the computer to
perform certain functions.
User’s Manual Glossary-8
Glossary
G
gigabyte (GB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 megabytes. See also
megabyte.
graphics: Drawings, pictures, or other images, such as charts or graphs, to
present information.
H
hard disk: A storage device composed of a rigid platter or platters that can
be magnetically coded with data. Hard disks hold much more
information than diskettes and are used for long-term storage of
programs and data. The primary (or only) hard disk in a computer is
usually fixed, but some computers have secondary hard disks that
are removable. By default, the hard disk is referred to as drive C.
hard disk drive (HDD): An electromechanical device that reads and writes
a hard disk. See also hard disk.
hardware: The physical electronic and mechanical components of a
computer system: typically, the computer itself, external disk drives,
etc. See also software and firmware.
hertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals one cycle per second.
host computer: The computer that controls, regulates, and transmits
information to a device or another computer.
hot key: The computer’s feature in which certain keys in combination with
the extended function key, FN, can be used to set system
parameters, such as speaker volume.
I
icon: A small graphic image displayed on the screen or in the indicator
panel. In Windows, an icon represents an object that the user can
manipulate.
i.LINK (IEEE1394): This port enables high-speed data transfer directly
from external devices such as digital video cameras.
input: The data or instructions you provide to a computer, communication
device or other peripheral device from the keyboard or external or
internal storage devices. The data sent (or output) by the sending
computer is input for the receiving computer.
instruction: Statements or commands that specify how to perform a
particular task.
interface: 1) Hardware and/or software components of a system used
specifically to connect one system or device to another. 2) To
physically connect one system or device to another to exchange
information. 3) The point of contact between user, the computer, and
the program, for example, the keyboard or a menu.
interrupt request: A signal that gives a component access to the
processor.
User’s Manual Glossary-9
Glossary
I/O: Input/output. Refers to acceptance and transfer of data to and from a
computer.
I/O devices: Equipment used to communicate with the computer and
transfer data to and from it.
IrDA 1.1: An industry standard that enables cableless infrared serial data
transfer at speeds of up to 4 Mbps.
K
K: Taken from the Greek word kilo, meaning 1000; often used as equivalent
to 1024, or 2 raised to the 10th power. See also byte and kilobyte.
keyboard: An input device containing switches that are activated by
manually pressing marked keys. Each keystroke activates a switch
that transmits a specific code to the computer. For each key, the
transmitted code is, in turn, representative of the (ASCII) character
marked on the key.
kilobyte (KB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 bytes. See also byte
and megabyte.
L
L1 cache: Level one cache. Memory cache built into the processor to help
improve processing speed. See also cache memory, L2 cache.
L2 cache: Memory cache installed on the motherboard to help improve
processing speed. It is slower than L1 cache and faster than main
memory. See also cache memory, L1 cache.
LAN: A group of computers or other devices dispersed over a relatively
limited area and connected by a communications link that enables
any device to interact with any other on the network.
Light Emitting Diode (LED): A semiconductor device that emits light when
a current is applied.
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD): Liquid crystal sealed between two sheets of
glass coated with transparent conducting material. The viewingside
coating is etched into character forming segments with leads that
extend to the edge of the glass. Applying a voltage between the
glass sheets alters the brightness of the liquid crystal.
M
main board: See motherboard.
megabyte (MB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 kilobytes. See also
kilobyte.
megahertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals 1 million cycles per
second. See also hertz.
User’s Manual Glossary-10
Glossary
memory: Typically refers to the computer's main memory, where programs
are run and data is temporarily stored and processed.
Memory can be volatile and hold data temporarily, such as RAM, or
it can be nonvolatile and hold data permanently, such as ROM. A
computer's main memory is RAM. See RAM, ROM.
menu: A software interface that displays a list of options on the screen.
Also called a screen.
microprocessor: A hardware component contained in a single integrated
circuit that carries out instructions. Also called the central
processing unit (CPU), one of the main parts of the computer.
mode: A method of operation, for example, the Shut Down Mode, Sleep
Mode or the Hibernation Mode.
modem: Derived from modulator/demodulator, a device that converts
(modulates) digital data for transmission over telephone lines and
then converts modulated data (demodulates) to digital format where
received.
monitor: A device that uses rows and columns of pixels to display
alphanumeric characters or graphic images. See also CRT.
motherboard: A name sometimes used to refer to the main printed circuit
board in processing equipment. It usually contains integrated
circuits that perform the processor’s basic functions and provides
connectors for adding other boards that perform special functions.
MP3: An audio compression standard that enables high-quality
transmission and real-time playback of sound files.
N
network: A collection of computers and associated devices that are
connected by communications facilities. A network allows you to
share data and peripheral devices, such as printers, with other
users and to exchange electronic mail.
non-system disk: A disk for storing programs and data that cannot be
used to start the computer. Compare system disk.
nonvolatile memory: Memory, usually read-only (ROM), that is capable of
permanently storing information. Turning the computer’s power off
does not alter data stored in nonvolatile memory.
numeric keypad overlay: A feature that allows you to use certain keys on
the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and page
movement.
O
OCR: Optical Character Recognition (reader). A technique or device that
uses laser or visible light to identify characters and input them into a
storage device.
online state: A functional state of a peripheral device when it is ready to
receive or transmit data.
User’s Manual Glossary-11
Glossary
operating system: A group of programs that controls the basic operation
of a computer. Operating system functions include interpreting
programs, creating data files, and controlling the transmission and
receipt (input/output) of data to and from memory and peripheral
device.
output: The results of a computer operation. Output commonly indicates
data. 1) printed on paper, 2) displayed at a terminal, 3) sent through
the serial port of internal modem, or 4) stored on some magnetic
media.
P
PAL: PAL (Phase Alternating Line) is the dominant video and broadcasting
standard in Europe.
parity: 1) The symmetrical relationship between two parameter values
(integers) both of which are either on or off; odd or even; 0 or 1. 2) In
serial communications, an error detection bit that is added to a
group of data bits making the sum of the bits even or odd. Parity can
be set to none, odd, or even.
password: A unique string of characters used to identify a specific user.
The computer provides various levels of password protection such
as user and supervisor.
PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect. An industry standard 32-bit bus.
peripheral: Any device, such as a printer or joystick, that is attached to the
computer and controlled by the computer's CPU.
Péritel: Péritel is a 21-pin connecting cable/port system that allows images
and high-quality stereo sound (including Dolby® Pro-Logic sound
formats) to be sent from one audio-visual device to another. It is also
known as a "SCART connector" or "Euro connector".
pixel: A picture element. The smallest dot that can be made on a display or
printer. Also called a pel.
plug and play: A capability with Windows that enables the system to
automatically recognize connections of external devices and make
the necessary configurations in the computer.
pointing device: Any device, such as the TouchPad or a mouse, that
enables you to move the cursor on the screen.
port: The electrical connection through which the computer sends and
receives data to and from devices or other computers.
Power Saver: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you set the parameters for
various power-saving functions.
program: A set of instructions a computer can execute that enables it to
achieve a desired result. See also application.
prompt: A message the computer provides indicating it is ready for or
requires information or an action from you.
User’s Manual Glossary-12
Glossary
R
Radio frequency interference (RFI) shield: A metal shield enclosing the
printed circuit boards of the printer or computer to prevent radio and
TV interference. All computer equipment generates radio frequency
signals. The FCC regulates the amount of signals a computing
device can allow past its shielding. A Class A device is sufficient for
office use. Class B provides a more stringent classification for home
equipment use. TOSHIBA portable computers comply with Class B
computing device regulations.
Random Access Memory (RAM): Volatile memory that can be written to
as well as read. Volatile here means that information in RAM is lost
when you turn off your computer. This type of memory is used for
your computer's main memory. See also memory. Compare ROM.
resolution: A measure of the sharpness of the images that can be
produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a printer,
resolution is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a screen, it is
expressed as the number of pixels available horizontally and
vertically
restart: Resetting a computer without turning it off (also called "warm boot",
"soft reset" or "reboot"). See also boot.
RGB: Red, green and blue. A device that uses three input signals, each
activating an electron gun for a primary additive color (red, green
and blue) or port for using such a device. See also CRT.
RJ11: A modular telephone jack.
RJ45: A modular LAN jack.
Read Only Memory (ROM): Non-volatile memory that can be read but not
written to. Non-volatile here means that information in ROM remains
whether or not the computer is receiving power. This type of
memory is used to store your computer's BIOS, which is essential
instructions the computer reads when you start it up. See also
BIOS, memory. Compare RAM.
S
S/P DIF: A standard of digital interface for audio.
SCSI: Small Computer System Interface is an industry standard interface
for connection of a variety of peripheral devices.
SD/SDHC memory card: Secure Digital cards are flash memory widely
used in a variety of digital devices such as digital cameras and
Personal Digital Assistants.
SECAM L: SECAM (Sequential Color Memory) is a broadcasting standard
used in France.
SIO: Serial Input/Output. The electronic methodology used in serial data
transmission.
User’s Manual Glossary-13
Glossary
soft key: Key combinations that emulate keys on the IBM keyboard,
change some configuration options, stop program execution, and
access the numeric keypad overlay.
software: The set of programs, procedures and related documentation
associated with a computer system. Specifically refers to computer
programs that direct and control the computer system°¶s activities.
See also hardware.
stop bit: One or more bits of a byte that follow the transmitted character or
group codes in asynchronous serial communications.
synchronous: Having a constant time interval between successive bits,
characters or events.
system disk: A diskette that contains the operating system files needed to
start the computer. Any diskette can be formatted as a system disk.
A system disk is also called a "bootable disk", "boot disk" or a
"startup disk." Compare non-system disk.
T
terminal: A typewriter-like keyboard and CRT display screen connected to
the computer for data input/output.
TFT display: A liquid crystal display (LCD) made from an array of liquid
crystal cells using active-matrix technology with thin film transistor
(TFT) to drive each cell.
Touch Pad: A pointing device integrated into the TOSHIBA computer palm
rest.
U
USB: Universal Serial Bus. This serial interface lets you communicate with
several devices connected in a chain to a single port on the
computer.
V
VGA: Video Graphics Array is an industry standard video adaptor that lets
you run any popular software.
volatile memory: Random access memory (RAM) that stores information
as long as power is supplied to the computer.
W
warm start: Restarting or resetting a computer without turning it off.
Wi-Fi®: A registered trademark term of the Wi-Fi Alliance that stands for
Wireless Fidelity, and is another term for the communication
protocol to permit an Ethernet connection using wireless
communication components.
User’s Manual Glossary-14
Glossary
window: A portion of the screen that can display its own application,
document or dialog box. Often used to mean a Microsoft Windows
window.
Wireless LAN: Local Area Network (LAN) through wireless
communication.
write protection: A method for protecting a floppy diskette from accidental
erasure.
User’s Manual Index-1
Index
A
AC adaptor, 1-4
additional, 1-10
connecting, 3-3
DC IN 19V jack, 2-5
ASCII characters, 5-7
B
Battery
charging, 6-5
extending battery life, 6-8
indicator, 2-2, 6-2
Monitoring capacity, 6-7
real time clock, 1-4, 6-4
save mode, 1-7
types, 6-3
Battery Charger, 8-7
Battery pack, 1-4, 2-7
additional, 8-7
replacing, 6-9
Bluetooth, 1-5, 4-8
problems, 9-12
Bridge media slot, 1-4, 2-1, 8-2
indicator, 2-2
using, 8-2
C
Cache memory, 1-3
Cleaning the computer, 4-12
Cooling vents, 2-3, 2-7
D
DC IN indicator, 2-2, 6-3
Display, 2-8
automatic power off, 1-7
brightness (down), 5-4
brightness (up), 5-4
controller, B-1
opening, 3-5
Documentation list, 1-2
E
Equipment checklist, 1-1
External monitor, 1-4, 2-3, 8-8
F
FN + 1 (TOSHIBA Zooming Utility
reduce), 5-5
FN + 2 (TOSHIBA Zooming Utility
enlarge), 5-5
FN + ENTER, 5-3
FN + ESC (Mute), 5-3
FN + F1 (Lock), 5-3
FN + F10 (Arrow mode), 5-6
FN + F11 (Numeric mode), 5-6
FN + F12 (ScrLock), 5-3
FN + F2 (Power Plan), 5-3
FN + F3 (Sleep), 5-4
FN + F4 (Hibernate), 5-4
FN + F5 (Output), 5-4
FN + F6 (Brightness Down), 5-4
FN + F7 (Brightness Up), 5-4
FN + F8 (Wireless), 5-4
FN + F9 (Touch Pad), 5-4
FN + space (Zoom), 5-5
Function keys, 5-2
User’s Manual Index-2
H
Hard disk drive
automatic power off, 1-7
Heat dispersal, 1-8
Hibernation Mode, 1-8
Hot keys, 1-6
Brightness (Down), 5-4
Brightness (Up), 5-4
Hibernate, 5-4
Lock, 5-3
Mute, 5-3
Output, 5-4
Power Plan, 5-3
Sleep, 5-4
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility
(enlarge), 5-5
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility
(reduce), 5-5
Touch Pad, 5-4
Wireless, 5-4
Zoom, 5-5
I
Indicators
Battery, 2-2, 6-2
DC IN, 2-2
HDD/ODD/eSATA, 2-2
Power, 2-2
K
Keyboard, 1-4, 5-1
emulating keys on enhanced, 5-2
FN Sticky key, 5-5
Function keys F1 ... F12, 5-2
Hot keys, 5-3
problems, 9-6
Typewriter keys, 5-1
Windows special keys, 5-5
Keypad overlay, 1-7, 5-6
arrow mode, 5-6
numeric mode, 5-6
temporarily using normal keyboard
(overlay on), 5-7
temporarily using overlay (overlay
off), 5-7
turning on the overlays, 5-6
L
LAN, 1-5, 4-10
cable types, 4-10
connecting, 4-11
disconnecting, 4-11
jack, 2-4
M
Memory, 1-3
expansion, 1-10
installing, 8-4
removing, 8-6
Modem
problems, 9-11
Moving the computer, 4-13
P
Password
power on, 1-7
problems, 9-6
Pointing device
Touch Pad, 2-9, 4-1
Ports, 1-4
External monitor, 1-4
USB, 1-4
Power
conditions, 6-1
Hibernation Mode, 3-8
indicator, 6-3
panel power on/off, 6-12
Shut Down mode (Boot Mode), 3-8
Sleep Mode, 3-9
system auto off, 6-12
turning off, 3-8
turning on, 3-7
Problems
AC power, 9-4
Analyzing the problem, 9-2
Battery, 9-5
Bluetooth, 9-12
User’s Manual Index-3
Hard disk drive, 9-7
Hardware and system checklist,
9-3
Keyboard, 9-6
LAN, 9-11
Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/
Memory Stick PRO Duo, 9-10
Overheating power down, 9-4
Password, 9-6
Power, 9-4
SD/SDHC memory card, miniSD/
microSD Card, 9-9
Self test, 9-3
Sound system, 9-10
System start-up, 9-3
TOSHIBA support, 9-13
Touch Pad, 9-7
USB mouse, 9-8
Wireless LAN, 9-12
Processor, 1-3
R
Restarting the computer, 3-11
S
Security lock
attaching, 8-8
Sleep Mode, 1-8
setting, 3-9
System automatic, 1-7
Soft keys
emulating keys on enhanced
keyboard, 5-2
ENTER, 5-3
ScrLock, 5-3
Sound system, 1-5
Headphone (S/PDIF) jack, 1-5, 2-4
microphone, 2-9
microphone jack, 1-5, 2-4
T
TOSHIBA ConfigFree, 1-8
TOSHIBA Disc Creator, 1-9, 4-3
TOSHIBA support, 9-13
Touch Pad, 1-4
using, 4-1
U
USB device, 1-4
USB floppy diskette drive, 8-7
V
Video RAM, 1-3
W
Web Camera, 1-5
Wireless communication, 4-8
indicator, 4-10
Wireless communication switch, 4-9
Wireless LAN, 1-5, 4-8