E TECH IS100 FM Handheld Transceiver User Manual
E-TECH Co., Ltd. FM Handheld Transceiver Users Manual
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Users Manual
E-TECH Co., Ltd 1/16 ▶ Table of Contents◀ 1. Introduction 2. Description of Unit 3. Technical Specifications 4. Theory of Operation 5. Circuit Descriptions 6. Parts List 7. Block Diagram 8. CONTROL Layout (Upper Side) 9. CONTROL Layout (Bottom Side) 10. RF Layout (Upper Side) 11. RF Layout (Bottom Side) 12. Circuit FILE: IS 100 service manual.doc Diagram 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 2/16 1. Introduction IS100 has a compact size with a various features in the range of 136~174MHz. IS100 Has a various features shown as below. IS100 constructed with a microprocessor controlled, temperature compensated Phase Locked Loop(PLL) frequency synthesizer. The radio features a double conversion receiver and a direct FM transmitter modulator. A special integrated circuit provides support to sub-audible signaling(CTCSS & DCS) and most of the receiving parts are switched off periodically in the power save mode to reduce battery current drain during standby. 2. Description of Unit Items Model Radio IS100 Antenna IA-156 1700mAh Li-Ion battery pack BL 1700 Desktop rapid charter IC-170 Supplied Package Adaptor User manual Accessories Items Model External / Speaker Microphone ES-1 Earpiece Microphone EP-1 Earpiece VOX Microphone EV-1 VOX & PTT Headset VP-1 FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 3/16 3. Technical Specifications 3-1 General 1) Frequency range 136~174 MHz 2) Channels 255 Channels 3) Channel spacing 12.5 kHz/25 kHz 4) Communication method Simplex 5) Antenna Impedance 50 ohm 6) Helical Antenna Antenna 7) Power supply voltage 8) Current Drain LI-1700mAh Li-Ion battery pack(Voltage: 7.4V DC) When Transmitting(5W) When Receiving(0.5W) Transmit standby Receiver standby(PSC MODE) 9) Microphone < 2A < 300mA < 60mA < 50mA Internal Condenser Microphone(External Speaker Micro phone is available) 10) Operating temperature range: 11) Size 12) Weight -30℃ ~ +60℃ 56(W)x100(H)x34(D) 285g 3-2 Transmitter 1) Power Output HIGH – 5W, LOW - 1W 2) Modulation 8K5OF3E/16KOF3E 3) Oscillator method PLL 4) Frequency Stability less than ±0.00025% (±2.5PPM) 5) Maximum frequency deviation: ±2.5 kHz(Narrow)/ ±5 kHz(Wide) 6) Audio Distortion less than 5% (1 kHz 60%) 7) SPURIOUS Emission -65 [dBc] 8) FM Hum & Noise -40 [dB] (HP8920A 300Hz ~ 3kHz BPF) 9) BAND 38 [MHz] SPREAD FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 4/16 3-3 Receiver 1) Receiver Type Double Super Hetero type 2) Sensitivity -0.25uV 이하(12dB SINAD 시) 3) Frequency Stability ±0.00025%(±2.5PPM) 4) SPURIOUS Rejection 5) Adjacent Channel Selectivity: -60 dB -60 dB (Narrow) , -70 dB (Wide) 6) Distortion 5% (1 kHz 60%) 7) Hum & Noise -40 dB(HP8920A 300Hz ~ 3kHz BPF) 8) Audio output 1000 mW 9) BAND SPREAD 38MHz 10) Speaker size 45 pi 4. Theory of Operation EXTERNAL VIEW 13)Emergency key 2)LCD 3) PTT 8)Power ON/OFF & Volume control Button 9)Ear/Mic JACK 4) TX POWER HIGH/LOW 10) Menu Button 5)Monitor Button 11)Mic 12)SPEAKER 7)DOWN Button FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 5/16 4-1 Features & Operation 1. Monitor Press the Monitor key momentarily to disable the Tone squelch. 2. Radio Call By using Various 5Tone, individual / Group call is available. 16 Receiving codes are available as well as open call. 3. Missed calls list 16 Missed calls can be listed. If a call remains unanswered, the call will be stored by the radio. 4. contact list During a call, the contact list may be used to give access to up to 16 preprogrammed numbers accessed via the menu. 5. status list A status is a code for transmitting prearranged messages, e.g. status “05” may indicate “launch”. Status list contains up to 30 entries. 6. Channel : 255 channel 7. Scan ON/off 8. Power level : Power level is adjustable in each channel respectively. 9. Talkaround on/off 10. Emergency : 11. Lone Worker 12. Tx Tone select : In the menu, tx dcs /ctcss tone is adjustable. 13. Rx Tone select : In the menu, rx dcs /ctcss tone is adjustable. 14. Group : Defines group tone. You can select tone code for group, and it is used as a default value . 0~9 and a, b, c, d available. And “A” is used as a basic value.. 15. BEEP ON/OFF : BEEP sound ON/OFF. 16. KEY LOCK : LOCK/UNLOCK Button KEY. 17. SQUELCH : Squelch level is adjustable 18. AUTO SQUELCH : Squelch level is adjustable automatically by surroundings. 19. DTMF ON/OFF : DTMF function is available. 20. VOX : VOX LEVEL is adjustable by pushing up and down button. 21. AUTO VOX : VOX level is adjustable automatically by surroundings. 22. P - SCAN : Priority Scan 23. POWER SAVE : Power save mode is available. 24. PASS WORD : This function is useful for security reason. 25. LOCATION INDICATE : Indicate where the radio is located by blinking green light every 7 seconds. 26. SCRMABLE : Internal Voice Scrambler is available. 27. STUN / UNSTUN : For added security and to avoid abuse of the radio system in which you operate a feature known as Stun/Unstun is included in your radio. 28. BACKLIGHT : Lamp is lighting when you check LCD status. FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 6/16 4-2 LCD Display and Icons 1.ANT GAZE ; Shows the received signal strength. 2.TX POWER HIGH: Indicate power level 3.KEY LOCK: Appears during key lock function is ON. 4.ALART(BEEP) ON/OFF: Appears when beep sound is turned ON. 5.Battery level indicator: Indicates reaming battery power. 6.VOX ON/OFF: Appears when VOX function is turned On. 7.SCAN: Appears when Scan function is activated. 8.SCRAMBLE: Appears while the voice scrambler function is activated. 9.TALK AROUND Indicator. 4-3 Features 1. Channel This radio offers up to 255 channels 1). By using button, you can select the desired channel. 2. Missed calls list Up to 16 calls can be stored. If the same radio calls more than once, only the most recent call is stored. When fifteen calls have been stored by the radio, depending on the radio programming the sixteenth call received may overwrite the first or not be stored by the radio. 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) Display shows 3) to select 4) or 5) to exit to scroll list FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 7/16 3. Contact list 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) to until to select 4) or 5) to exit to scroll list 4. Status call list 4-1. Making STATUS call 1) to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) to until to select or to scroll list 5) Push PTT KEY for sending message on the LCD. 4-2 Make STATUS Message 1) to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) to until to select FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 4) or 5) 8/16 to scroll list to SELECT 5. Lone work 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) to until to select 4) or to select ON/OFF 6. Tx power 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) to select 4) 5) to until or to select HIGH / LOW POWER to select 7. Tx Tone Selecting Transmitting TONE(CTCSS/DCS). 1). to enter Menu Mode. FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 2) or 3) 9/16 to until to select 4) or to Select TONE을 either CTCSS or DCS. 0= NON TONE 1-38 CTCSS 101 – 183 DCS TONE 5) to select exit 8. Rx Tone Changing Receiving TONE(CTCSS/DCS). 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) to until to select or to select TONE either CTCSS or DCS. 0= NON TONE 1-38 CTCSS 101 – 183 DCS TONE. 5) to select exit 9. Group Changing GROUP Tone. 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or to until FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 3) 10/16 to select or 4) 5) to select scroll list to select exit 10. Beep on/off 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) to until to select 4) or 5) to select on off . to select 11. Key lock 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) to until to select 4) or 5) to select key lock /unlock. to select 12. Squelch level 16 level is available. 0 = terminate sq function 1). to enter Menu Mode. FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 2) 3) 4) 5) or 11/16 to until to select or to the scroll list to select exit 13. Auto Squelch 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) 5) to until to select or to select on /off . to select 14. Scan 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) to until to scan. 4) Push PTT for exit 15. DTMF 1). to enter Menu Mode. FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 2) or 12/16 to until to select 3) 4) or 5) to select ON /OFF. to select 16. Vox on/off 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) to until to select 4) or 5) to select ON /OFF. to select 17. Vox Level 16 level is available.. 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) 5) to until to select or to select to scroll list for exit FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 13/16 18. Auto Vox 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) 5) to until to select or to select ON /OFF. to select 19. Priority Scan 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) 5) to until to select or to select ON /OFF. to select 20. Priority scan CH 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) to until to select or to scroll list FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 5) 14/16 to select for exit 21. Power save 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) 5) to until to select or to select ON /OFF. to select 22. Talkaround 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) 5) to until to select or to select ON /OFF. to select 23. Password 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or to until FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 3) to select 4) 5) 15/16 or to select ON /OFF. to select 24. Password CH 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) to until to select 4) ---- will display on the LCD( enter old password) or by pushing up and down KEY to change password. by pushing enter KEY to change digit of password. 5) Enter new password by 4 digit. 25. Location Indicate where the radio is located by blinking green light every 7 seconds. 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) to until to select or to select ON /OFF. FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 5) 16/16 to select 26. Scramble 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) 5) to until to select or to select ON /OFF. to select 27. Status call Send 1). to enter Menu Mode. 2) or 3) 4) 5) to until to select or to select ON /OFF. to select 5. Circuit Description. 5-1 Transmitter 1) MIC AMP Circuit Voice signal from the microphone are applied to microphone amplifier U303. U303 contains a low-pass filter that has a 6dB/oct response between 300Hz and 3kHz and eliminate above 3kHz. The pre-emphasized audio signal is applied to VR302 to adjust maximum frequency deviation. FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29 E-TECH Co., Ltd 17/16 2) VCO circuit The transmit frequency is directly generated by the Colpitts oscillation circuit contains Q402,Q403. 3) POWER AMP Signals from Q202, Q206 is supplied through antenna switch Q203,Q204 to a low-pass filter made up and then applied to Antenna Jack. 5-2 Receiver 1) LOWPASS FILTER and Antenna switching circuit. Signals from antenna connector fed to the antenna switching circuit through the low pass filter consisting of L212~214. In receiving mode, D204, D202 is turned off, isolates the antenna from the transmitter circuit and matching circuitry, so that the incoming signals are fed to the RF amplifier through L211. 2) RF AMP Circuit The signals from the switching circuit are fed to the RF amplifier Q101 through a band pass filter made up of molded coil, vvc diode and capacitor. 3) MIXER Circuit The amplified signals are fed to Gate 1 of the first mixer Q102. First local oscillator signal is supplied to Gate 2 of Q102 from the PLL circuit to convert the RF signals into 21.4MHz first IF signal. 4) IF Circuit The first signals from Q102 are fed to the matched pair crystal filter FL101, then IF signals are amplified in Q103. And those signals are fed to U101 which is composed of the second local oscillator, second local oscillator, second mixer, limiter amplifier, quadrature detector and active filter circuit. The second local oscillator at 20.945MHz with X 101 and is fed to the second mixer with the first IF signals to convert into 455kHz second IF signals. 5) Audio and squelch Circuit The detected audio signals are put through a 6dB/oct de-emphasis circuit made up of Q602. The signal is then applied to audio power amplifier U603 to obtain enough power to driver the speaker. Part of the recovered noise signal is fed to the integrated operational amplifier inside U101 which makes up an low pass filter. The sensitivity of squelch is adjusted by VR 101. 5-3 VCO Circuit The transmit / receive frequency is directly generated by the Colpitts oscillation circuit contains Q402, Q405 FILE: IS 100 Service manual.doc 2005.11.29
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