Fortinet 281BB022 Secured Wireless Access Point User Manual Fortinet Information Supplement

Fortinet Inc. Secured Wireless Access Point Fortinet Information Supplement

Contents

Users Manual_rev 2

FortiAP
U421EV/U423EV
Quick Start Guide
2.4 GHz Antennas (4)
2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz
FortiAP U423EV QuickStart Guide
U423EV Box Includes
5 GHz Antennas (4)
5 GHz
5 GHz
5 GHz
5 GHz
Recessed Ceiling Bracket
(2 Sizes)
Standard Ceiling Bracket
(2 Sizes)
U421EV Box Includes
FortiAP U421EV QuickStart Guide
Standard Ceiling Bracket
(2 Sizes)
Recessed Ceiling Bracket
(2 Sizes)
Installation
IMPORTANT: Supported only from System Director 8.2 or later.
The unit can be mounted on a ceiling using the provided ceiling mounting bracket.
To attach the unit to a ceiling using the ceiling mount bracket:
1. Attach the ceiling mount bracket to the bottom cover of the FortiAP unit by sliding the ceiling the
mount bracket from the left to the right onto the FortiAP Unit.
If extra space is required to accommodate drop ceiling tiles, use the taller ceiling mount bracket.
2. Select an appropriate location, hold the device against the ceiling t-rail, and push the FortiAP unit
onto the ceiling until it snaps into place.
The unit can be removed from the bracket by pressing on the bracket tab and sliding the device out.
Note: Four ceiling mount brackets are included; both standard and recessed ceiling mount
brackets come in sizes: 1.43cm (9/16in) and 2.38cm (15/16in).
To protect your device from unauthorized removal, use the Kensington™ Security Slot to attach a
cable lock (not included).
Antennas (Applicable for U423EV only)
The FortiAP unit provides dual concurrent radio signals. Use the 2.4GHz antennas to access Radio 0
(802.11 b/g/n 288Mbps) signals, and the 5GHz antennas to access Radio 1 (802.11 a/n/ac 1733Mbps)
signals. To use both radio frequencies concurrently, use all eight WiFi antennas.
Installing the WiFi Antennas
1. Insert the antenna base firmly into the appropriate antenna mount.
2. Securely hand tighten the fastening collar
3. Repeat for the remaining antennas
5 GHz
5 GHz
5 GHz
5 GHz
2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz
2.4 GHz
5GHz 2.4GHz
5GHz
2.4GHz
5GHz2.4GHz
5GHz
2.4GHz
Antennas
FAP 423EV
AP Mounting and
Antenna Position
All 5.0GHz antennas are vertically oriented and the 2.4GHz antennas
are bent at 45 degrees.
FAP 421EV
AP Mounting and
Antenna Position
The FAP-U421EV is placed at 45 degrees with respect to client.
Ports
Ethernet Port (RJ-45)
Gigabit Ethernet port with
Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Powered Device (PD) support
Use ONLY: 802.3at
Power
12V, 3A
Console Port (RJ-45)
Optional management computer
connection
Provides access to the Command-Line
Interface (CLI)
USB Port (USB A)
LED
Primary LED light to indicate
power and operation status.
LED
LED Status
(U423EV and U421EV)
LAN1 (PoE) & LAN2 (PoE)
Green: Connected at 1Gbps
Flashing Amber: Transmitting at 100Mbps
Flashing Green: Transmitting & receiving data at 1000Mbps
Off: No link established
Power
Flashing Yellow and White: Power on and ready
Blinking Pink: Booting up
Off: No power
Flashing Yellow and Pink: Discovery in progress
Connecting
Using the provided mounting hardware, attach the FortiAP unit to the
wall or ceiling.
Adequate grounding must be provided to the FortiAP unit in
compliance with the local electrical code.
Caution: This device complies with IEEE 802.af and 802.3at PoE
specification. Do not use any PoE injectors that are not IEEE 802.3af
or 802.3at compliant, as they may damage your device.
To connect the FortiAP unit:
1. Insert an Ethernet cable into the LAN2 port of the FortiAP unit.
2. Insert the other end of the Ethernet cable into your WLC.
3. If you are not using PoE, connect the DC plug of the optional
power adapter into the DC power jack on the FortiAP unit. and
then insert the other end into an appropriate power outlet.
The power LED will light up.
The FortiAP unit is designed to require no configuration in most
networks. Zero configuration mode works if the unit is directly
connected to a Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) or on the same layer-2
network and subnet as the FortiWLC.
If the FortiAP wireless controller’s IP address cannot be determined
using Zero Configuration mode, or if the network uses static IP
addresses, it can be configured to use a static IP address..
Configuring
To enable the FortiAP using Zero Configuration:
1. After connecting the FortiAP unit as described in the previous chapter, the unit goes through
its boot procedure and requests an IP address from the DHCP server.
2. If the IP address is retrieved successfully, the FortiAP enters discovery mode to locate a
FortiWLC. The discovery modes are:
Broadcast
DHCP option 43
Mesh
3. Verify that the FortiAP has successfully connected to the controller.in the System Directory
WebUI.
Configuring To enable the FortiAP with a static IP address:
1. Connect the FortiAP device to a seperate private switch or hub.
2. Log into AP console.
3. Type Ip config net static <ip-address> netmask <netmask ip-
address> gateway <gateway ip-address>
4. Save the configuration by typing ip config save.
5. Unplug the FortiAP unit and plug it back in order for the
configuration to take effect.
6. Move the FortiAP to the intended deployment location and connect
the Ethernet cable
Cautions and Warnings
Environmental specifications
Ambient operating temperature: 0C to 50C
Refer to specific Product Model Data Sheet for Environmental
Specifications (Operating Temperature, Storage Temperature,
Humidity, and Altitude)
Référez à la Fiche Technique de ce produit pour les caractéris-
tiques environnementales (Température de fonctionnement,
température de stockage, humidité et l’altitude).
Safety
Caution: This equipment is to be used in a Network Environment
0 per IECTR 62101. This product is connected only to PoE
networks without routing to the outside plant.
Attention: Ce matériel doit être utilisé dans un Environnement
Réseau 0 par IECTR 62101. Ce produit est uniquement connecté
aux réseaux PoE sans installation externe de routage.
This product is intended to be supplied by a Listed Direct Plug-In
Power Unit marked LPS or Class 2 and 12 Vdc, 3 A, Tma = 50°C
or by 48-57 Vdc from PoE source.
Le produit doit être alimenté par un bloc d’alimentation à courant
continu homologué UL de 12 Vdc, 3 A nominal marqué LPS ou
Class 2 ou par une source d’alimentation par Ethernet de 48-57
Vdc (PoE).
Only for Horizontal Orientation: Suitable for use in environmen-
tal air space in accordance with Section 300-22(C) of the National
Electrical Code, and Sections 2-128, 12-010(3) and 12-100 of the
Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1, CSA C22.1.
Seulement pour l’orientation horizontale: Convient pour une
utilisation dans l’espace aérien conformément à l’article 300-22
(C) du Code National de l’Electricité, et des articles 2-128,
12-010 (3) et 12-100 du Code de l’électricité canadien, Partie
1, CSA C22.1.
Regulatory Notices
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) – USA
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received; including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy, and if it is not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interfer-
ence will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING: Any changes or modifications to this unit not
expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could
void the user’s authority to operate the equipment
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set
forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be
installed and operated with minimum distance 26 cm between the
radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located
or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
For operation within 5.15 ~ 5.25GHz / 5.47 ~5.725GHz
frequency range, it is restricted to indoor environment. The band
from 5600-5650MHz will be disabled by the software during the
manufacturing and cannot be changed by the end user. This
device meets all the other requirements specified in Part 15E,
Section 15.407 of the FCC Rules.
Industry Canada Equipment Standard for Digital
Equipment (ICES) – Canada
CAN ICES-3 (B) / NMB-3 (B)
Innovation, Science and Economic Development (ISED)
– Canada
This device complies with ISED license-exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this de-
vice may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference, including interference that may cause undesired
operation of the device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’ ISED applicables
aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est
autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) l’appareil ne doit pas
produire de brouillage, et (2) l’utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter
tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est
susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement.
For product available in the USA/Canada market, only channel
1~11 can be operated. Selection of other channels is not
possible.
Pour les produits disponibles aux États-Unis / Canada du
marché, seul le canal 1 à 11 peuvent être exploités. Sélection
d’autres canaux n’est pas possible.
This equipment complies with ISED radiation exposure limits set
forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be
installed and operated with minimum distance 26 cm between
the radiator & your body.
Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d’exposition aux
rayonnements ISED établies pour un environnement non contrôlé.
Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé avec un minimum de 26
cm de distance entre la source de rayonnement et votre corps.
The maximum antenna gain permitted for devices in the band
5725-5850 MHz shall be such that the equipment still complies
with the e.i.r.p. limits specified for point-to-point and non-point-to-
point operation as appropriate.
Le gain maximal d’antenne permis (pour les dispositifs utilisant la
bande 5725-5850 MHz)
doit se conformer à la limite de p.i.r.e. spécifiée pour l’exploitation
point à point et non point à point, selon le cas.
Caution: The device for the band 5150-5250 MHz is only for
indoor usage to reduce potential for harmful interference to
co-channel mobile satellite systems. High-power radars are
allocated as primary users (i.e. priority users) of the bands 5250-
5350 MHz and 5650-5850 MHz and that these radars could
cause interference and/or damage to LE-LAN devices.
Attention: Le dispositif de la bande 5150-5250 MHz est réservé à
un usage intérieur afin de réduire l’interférence nuisible potentielle
aux systèmes mobiles par satellite co-canal. Les radars à haute
puissance sont désignés comme utilisateurs principaux (à savoir
les utilisateurs prioritaires) des bandes 5250-5350 MHz et 5650-
5850 MHz et que ces radars pourraient causer des interférences
et / ou endommager les périphériques LE-LAN
Caution: The maximum antenna gain permitted for devices in the
bands 5250-5350 MHz and 5470-5725 MHz shall comply with
the e.i.r.p. limit; and the maximum antenna gain permitted for
devices in the band 5725-5825 MHz shall comply with the e.i.r.p.
limits specified for point-to-point and non-point-to-point operation
as appropriate.
Attention: Le gain maximal d’antenne permis pour les dispositifs
utilisant les bandes 5 250-5 350 MHz et 5 470-5 725 MHz doit se
conformer à la limite de p.i.r.e.; le gain maximal d’antenne permis
(pour les dispositifs utilisant la bande 5 725-5 825 MHz) doit se
conformer à la limite de p.i.r.e. spécifiée pour l’exploitation point à
point et non point à point, selon le cas.
This device has been designed to operate with an antenna having
a maximum gain of 4.42 dBi for 2.4GHz and 5.84 dBi for 5GHz.
Antenna having a higher gain is strictly prohibited per regulations
of ISED. The required antenna impedance is 50 ohms.
Under ISED regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate
using an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain
approved for the transmitter by ISED. To reduce potential radio in-
terference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be
so chosen that the equivalent isotopically radiated power (e.i.r.p.)
is not more than that necessary for successful communication.
Ce dispositif a été conçu pour fonctionner avec une antenne
ayant un gain maximal de 4.42 dBi pour 2,4 GHz et 5.84 dBi
pour 5GHz. Une antenne ayant un gain supérieur sont strictement
interdites par la réglementation d’ISED. L’impédance d’antenne
requise est de 50 ohms.
Conformément à la réglementation d’ISED, cet émetteur radio
peut fonctionner seulement avec une antenne d’un type et d’un
gain maximal (ou inférieur) approuvé pour l’émetteur par ISED.
Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique
aux autres utilisateurs, il faut choisir le type d’antenne et son gain
de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente (p.i.r.e.)
ne dépasse pas l’intensité nécessaire à l’établissement d’une
communication réussie.
This radio transmitter (IC: 7280B-281BB022) has been approved
by ISED to operate with the antenna types listed below with the
maximum permissible gain and required antenna impedance for
each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not included in this
list, having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for
that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
Le présent émetteur radio (IC: 7280B-281BB022) a été approuvé
par ISED pour fonctionner avec les types d’antenne énumérés
ci-dessous et ayant un gain admissible maximal et l’impédance
requise pour chaque type d’antenne. Les types d’antenne non
inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est supérieur au gain
maximal indiqué, sont strictement interdits pour l’exploitation
de l’émetteur.
This device and it’s antennas(s) must not be co-located or operat-
ing in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter except in
accordance with IC multi-transmitter product procedures.
Cet appareil et son antenne (s) ne doit pas être co-localisés
ou fonctionnement en association avec une autre antenne ou
transmetteur.
Internal Antennas
Antenna Antenna
Type
Antenna
Collector
Gain (dBi)
2.4GHz 5GHz
1 (WLAN) Printed IPEX 3.81 -
2 (WLAN) Printed IPEX 3.98 -
3 (WLAN) Printed IPEX 3.47 -
4 (WLAN) Printed IPEX 3.75 -
5 (WLAN) Printed IPEX - 5.65
6 (WLAN) Printed IPEX - 5.50
7 (WLAN) Printed IPEX - 5.84
8 (WLAN) Printed IPEX - 5.84
9(BT) Printed IPEX 2.91 -
External Antennas
Antenna
Type
Antenna
Connector
Gain (dBi)
2.4GHz 5GHz
Dipole RP SMA
plug
4.42 3
European Conformity (CE) - EU
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product
may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be
required to take adequate measures.
Fortinet Product License Agreement /
EULA and Warranty Terms
Trademarks and Copyright Statement
Fortinet®, FortiGate®, and FortiGuard® are registered
trademarks of Fortinet, Inc., and other Fortinet names may
also be trademarks, registered or otherwise, of Fortinet. All
other product or company names may be trademarks of
their respective owners. Copyright © 2016 Fortinet, Inc., All
Rights reserved. Contents and terms are subject to change
by Fortinet without prior notice. No part of this publication
may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to
make any derivative such as translation, transformation, or
adaptation without permission from Fortinet, Inc., as stipulated
by the United States Copyright Act of 1976.
Product License Agreement
The parties to this agreement are you, the end customer,
and either (i) where you have purchased your Product
within the Americas, Fortinet, Inc., or (ii) where you have
purchased your Product outside of the Americas, Fortinet
Singapore Private Limited (each referred to herein as
“Fortinet”). CAREFULLY READ THE FOLLOWING LEGAL
AGREEMENT (THE OR THIS “AGREEMENT” OR “EULA”).
USE OR INSTALLATION OF FORTINET PRODUCT(S)
AND ANY UPDATES THERETO, INCLUDING HARDWARE
APPLIANCE PRODUCTS, SOFTWARE AND FIRMWARE
INCLUDED THEREIN BY FORTINET, AND STAND-ALONE
SOFTWARE PRODUCTS SOLD BY FORTINET (TOGETHER,
THE “PRODUCTS”) CONSTITUTES ACCEPTANCE BY YOU
OF THE TERMS IN THIS AGREEMENT, AS AMENDED OR
UPDATED FROM TIME TO TIME IN FORTINET’S DISCRETION
BY FORTINET PUBLISHING AN AMENDED OR UPDATED
VERSION. FORTINET SHALL NOT BE BOUND BY ANY
ADDITIONAL AND/OR CONFLICTING PROVISIONS IN ANY
ORDER, RELEASE, ACCEPTANCE OR OTHER WRITTEN
CORRESPONDENCE OR OTHER WRITTEN OR VERBAL
COMMUNICATION UNLESS EXPRESSLY AGREED TO
IN A WRITING SIGNED BY THE GENERAL COUNSEL OF
FORTINET. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS
OF THIS AGREEMENT, DO NOT START THE INSTALLATION
PROCESS OR USE THE PRODUCTS. IF YOU DO NOT
AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, YOU
SHOULD IMMEDIATELY, AND IN NO EVENT LATER THAN
FIVE (5) CALENDAR DAYS AFTER YOUR RECEIPT OF
THE PRODUCT IMMEDIATELY NOTIFY THE FORTINET
LEGAL TEAM IN WRITING AT LEGAL@FORTINET.COM OF
REQUESTED CHANGES TO THIS AGREEMENT.
1. License Grant.
This is a license, not a sales agreement, between you and
Fortinet. The term “Software”, as used throughout this
Agreement, includes all Fortinet and third party rmware
and software provided to you with, or incorporated into,
Fortinet appliances and any stand-alone software provided
to you by Fortinet, with the exception of any open source
software contained in Fortinet’s Products which is discussed
in detail in section 15 below, and the term “Software”
includes any accompanying documentation, any updates
and enhancements of the software or rmware provided to
you by Fortinet, at its option. Fortinet grants to you a non-
transferable (except as provided in section 5 (“Transfer”) and
section 15 (“Open Source Software”) below), non-exclusive,
revocable (in the event of your failure to comply with these
terms or in the event Fortinet is not properly paid for the
applicable Product) license to use the Software solely for your
internal business purposes (provided, if a substantial portion
of your business is to provide managed service provider
services to your end-customers, you may use the Software
embedded in FortiGate and supporting hardware appliances
to provide those services, subject to the other restrictions in
this Agreement), in accordance with the terms set forth in this
Agreement and subject to any further restrictions in Fortinet
documentation, and solely on the Fortinet appliance, or, in
the case of blades, CPUs or databases, on the single blade,
CPU or database on which Fortinet installed the Software or,
for stand-alone Software, solely on a single computer running
a validly licensed copy of the operating system for which the
Software was designed unless and except set forth in the
published documentation otherwise, or, in the case of blades,
CPUs or databases, on a single blade, CPU or database. For
clarity, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, all licenses
of Software to be installed on blades, CPUs or databases
are licensed on a per single blade, solely for one blade and
not for multiple blades that may be installed in a chassis,
per single CPU or per single database basis, as applicable.
The Software is “in use” on any Fortinet appliances when it
is loaded into temporary memory (i.e. RAM). You agree that,
except for the limited, specic license rights granted in this
section 1, you receive no license rights to the Software.
2. Limitation on Use.
You may not attempt to, and, if you are a corporation, you
are responsible to prevent your employees and contractors
from attempting to, (a) modify, translate, reverse engineer,
decompile, disassemble, create derivative works based on,
sublicense, or distribute the Software; (b) rent or lease any
rights in the Software in any form to any third party or make
the Software available or accessible to third parties in any
other manner; (c) except as provided in section 5, transfer
assign or sublicense right to any other person or entity,
(d) remove any proprietary notice, labels, or marks on the
Software, Products, and containers, or (e) use the Software for
third-party training, commercial time-sharing or service bureau
use or use the Software to provide services to third parties
except as expressly set forth in this Agreement.
3. Proprietary Rights.
All rights, title, interest, and all copyrights to the Software and
any copy made thereof by you and to any Product remain
with Fortinet. You acknowledge that no title to the intellectual
property in the Software or other Products is transferred to
you and you will not acquire any rights to the Software or other
Products except for the specic license as expressly set forth
in section 1 (“License Grant”) above. You expressly agree and
acknowledge that Fortinet owns and shall retain all intellectual
property rights in and to, and you have no intellectual property
rights in and to, the Products and the Software other than
the License Grant. You agree to keep condential all Fortinet
condential information and only to use such information for
the purposes for which Fortinet disclosed it.
4. Term and Termination.
Except for evaluation and beta licenses or other licenses,
such as subscription licenses, where the term of the license
is limited per the evaluation/beta or other agreement, in the
ordering documents or otherwise, the term of the license
is for the duration of Fortinet’s copyright in the Software.
Fortinet may terminate this Agreement, and the licenses and
other rights herein, immediately without notice if you breach
or fail to comply with any of the terms and conditions of this
Agreement or for other reasons as stated in Fortinet’s other
documentation. You agree that, upon such termination, you
will cease using the Software and any Product and either
destroy all copies of the Fortinet documentation or return all
materials to Fortinet.
5. Transfer.
If you are a Fortinet contracted and authorized reseller or
distributor of Products, you may transfer (not rent or lease
unless specically agreed to in writing by Fortinet) the
Software to one end user on a permanent basis, provided that:
(i) you ensure that your customer and the end user receives a
copy of this Agreement, is bound by its terms and conditions,
and, by selling the Product or Software, you hereby agree to
enforce the terms in this Agreement against such end user,
(ii) you at all times comply with all applicable United States
export control laws and regulations, and (iii) you agree to
refund any fees paid to you by an end user who purchased
Product(s) from you but does not agree to the terms contained
in this Agreement and therefore wishes to return the Product(s)
as provided for in this Agreement. Further, if you are a non-
authorized reseller of Products, you are not authorized to sell
Product(s) or Software, but, regardless, by selling Product(s) or
Software, you hereby agree you are bound by the restrictions
and obligations herein and are bound to: (i) ensure that your
customer and the end user receive a copy of this Agreement
and are bound in full by all restrictions and obligations herein
(ii) enforce the restrictions and obligations in this Agreement
against such customer and/or end user, (iii) comply with all
applicable United States export control laws and regulations
and all other applicable laws, and (iv) refund any fees paid to
you by a customer and/or end user who purchased Product(s)
from you but does not agree to the restrictions and obligations
contained in this Agreement and therefore wishes to return the
Product(s) as provided for in this Agreement. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary, distributors, resellers and other
Fortinet partners (a) are not agents of Fortinet and (b) are not
authorized to bind Fortinet in any way.
6. Limited Warranty.
Fortinet provides this limited warranty for its product only to
the single end-user person or entity that originally purchased
the Product from Fortinet or its authorized reseller or
distributor and paid for such Product. The warranty is only
valid for Products which are properly registered on Fortinet’s
Support Website, https://support.fortinet.com, or such other
website as provided by Fortinet, or for which the warranty
otherwise starts according to Fortinet’s policies. The warranty
periods discussed below will start according to Fortinet’s
policies posted at http://www.fortinet.com/aboutus/legal.
html or such other website as provided by Fortinet. It is the
Fortinet distributor’s and reseller’s responsibility to make
clear to the end user the date the product was originally
shipped from Fortinet, and it is the end user’s responsibility to
understand the original ship date from the party from which
the end user purchased the product. All warranty claims must
be submitted in writing to Fortinet before the expiration of
the warranty term or such claims are waived in full. Fortinet
provides no warranty for any beta, donation or evaluation
Products, for any spare parts not purchased directly from
Fortinet by the end-user, for any accessories, or for any
stand-alone software. Fortinet warrants that the hardware
portion of the Products, including spare parts unless noted
otherwise (“Hardware”) will be free from material defects in
workmanship as compared to the functional specications for
the period set forth as follows and applicable to the Product
type (“Hardware Warranty Period”): a three hundred sixty-
ve (365) day limited warranty for the Hardware excluding
spare parts, power supplies, and accessories (provided,
solely with respect to FortiAP and Meru AP indoor Wi-Fi
access point Hardware appliance products and FortiSwitch
Hardware appliance products other than the FortiSwitch-5000
series (for both excluding spare parts, power supplies, and
accessories), the warranty herein shall last from the start of
the warranty period as discussed above until ve (5) years
following the product announced end-of-life date), and, for
spare parts, power supplies, and accessories, solely a ninety
(90) days limited warranty. Fortinet’s sole obligation shall
be to repair or offer replacement Hardware for the defective
Hardware at no charge to the original owner. This obligation is
exclusive of transport fees, labor, de-installation, installation,
reconguration, or return shipment and handling fees and
costs, and Fortinet shall have no obligation related thereto.
Such repair or replacement will be rendered by Fortinet
at an authorized Fortinet service facility as determined by
Fortinet. The replacement Hardware need not be new or of an
identical make, model, or part; Fortinet may, in its discretion,
replace the defective Hardware (or any part thereof) with any
reconditioned Product that Fortinet reasonably determines is
substantially equivalent (or superior) in all material respects
to the defective Hardware. The Hardware Warranty Period for
the repaired or replacement Hardware shall be for the greater
of the remaining Hardware Warranty Period or ninety days
from the delivery of the repaired or replacement Hardware. If
Fortinet determines in its reasonable discretion that a material
defect is incapable of correction or that it is not practical
to repair or replace defective Hardware, the price paid by
the original purchaser for the defective Hardware will be
refunded by Fortinet upon return to Fortinet of the defective
Hardware. All Hardware (or part thereof) that is replaced by
Fortinet, or for which the purchase price is refunded, shall
become the property of Fortinet upon replacement or refund.
Fortinet warrants that the software as initially shipped with
the Hardware Products will substantially conform to Fortinet’s
then current functional specications for the Software, as set
forth in the applicable documentation for a period of ninety
(90) days (“Software Warranty Period”), if the Software is
properly installed on approved Hardware and operated as
contemplated in its documentation. Fortinet’s sole obligation
shall be to repair or offer replacement Software for the
non-conforming Software with software that substantially
conforms to Fortinet’s functional specications. This
obligation is exclusive of transport fees, labor, de-installation,
installation, reconguration, or return shipment and handling
fees and costs, and Fortinet shall have no obligation related
thereto. Except as otherwise agreed by Fortinet in writing,
the warranty replacement Software is provided only to the
original licensee, and is subject to the terms and conditions
of the license granted by Fortinet for the Software. The
Software Warranty Period shall extend for an additional
ninety (90) days after any warranty replacement software is
delivered. If Fortinet determines in its reasonable discretion
that a material non-conformance is incapable of correction or
that it is not practical to repair or replace the non-conforming
Software, the price paid by the original licensee for the non-
conforming Software will be refunded by Fortinet; provided
that the non-conforming Software (and all copies thereof) is
rst returned to Fortinet. The license granted respecting any
Software for which a refund is given automatically terminates
immediately upon refund. For purpose of the above hardware
and software warranties, the term “functional specications”
means solely those specications authorized and published
by Fortinet that expressly state in such specications that they
are the functional specications referred to in this section 6 of
this Agreement, and, in the event no such specications are
provided to you with the Software or Hardware, there shall be
no warranty on such Software.
7. Disclaimer of Other Warranties and Restrictions.
EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY SPECIFIED IN
SECTION 6 ABOVE, THE PRODUCT AND SOFTWARE ARE
PROVIDED “AS-IS” WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OF ANY
KIND INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY, OR WARRANTY FOR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IF ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED IN ANY
TERRITORY WHERE A PRODUCT IS SOLD, THE DURATION
OF SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTY SHALL BE LIMITED
TO NINETY (90) DAYS FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL
SHIPMENT FROM FORTINET. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY
COVERED UNDER THE LIMITED WARRANTY PROVIDED
HEREIN, THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY, SELECTION
AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCT IS WITH THE
PURCHASER OF THE PRODUCT. NOTWITHSTANDING
ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY, THE HARDWARE
WARRANTY PERIOD DISCUSSED ABOVE DOES NOT
APPLY TO CERTAIN FORTINET PRODUCTS, INCLUDING
FORTITOKEN WHICH HAS A 365 DAY WARRANTY
FROM THE DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM FORTINET’S
FACILITIES, AND THE SOFTWARE WARRANTY DOES NOT
APPLY TO CERTAIN FORTINET PRODUCTS, INCLUDING
FORTIGATE-ONE AND VDOM SOFTWARE. YOU HEREBY
ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT NO VENDOR CAN
ASSURE COMPLETE SECURITY AND NOTHING HEREIN OR
ELSEWHERE SHALL BE DEEMED TO IMPLY A SECURITY
GUARANTEE OR ASSURANCE.
The warranty in Section 6 above does not apply if the
Software, Product or any other equipment upon which the
Software is authorized to be used (a) has been altered,
except by Fortinet or its authorized representative, (b) has
not been installed, operated, repaired, updated to the latest
version, or maintained in accordance with instructions
supplied by Fortinet, (c) has been subjected to abnormal
physical or electrical stress, misuse, negligence, or accident;
(d) is licensed for beta, evaluation, donation, testing or
demonstration purposes or for which Fortinet does not charge
a purchase price or license fee. In the case of beta, testing,
evaluation, donation or free Software or Product, the end
user acknowledges and agrees that such Software or Product
may contain bugs or errors and could cause system failures,
data loss and other issues, and the end user agrees that such
Software or Product is provided “as-is” without any warranty
whatsoever, and Fortinet disclaims any warranty or liability
whatsoever. An end user’s use of evaluation or beta Software
or Product is limited to thirty (30) days from original shipment
unless otherwise agreed in writing by Fortinet.
8. Governing Law.
Any disputes arising out of this Agreement or Fortinet’s
limited warranty shall be governed by the laws of the state
of California, without regard to the conict of laws principles.
In the event of any disputes arising out of this Agreement or
Fortinet’s limited warranty, the parties submit to the jurisdiction
of the federal and state courts located in Santa Clara County,
California, as applicable.
9. Limitation of Liability.
TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW AND
NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY,
FORTINET IS NOT LIABLE UNDER ANY CONTRACT,
NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY, INFRINGEMENT
OR OTHER LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORY FOR ANY
LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT OR SERVICE OR ANY
DAMAGES OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, WHETHER
DIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DAMAGES FOR LOSS
OF GOODWILL, LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF OPPORTUNITY,
LOSS OR DAMAGE RELATED TO USE OF THE PRODUCT
OR SERVICE IN CONNECTION WITH HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES,
DE-INSTALLATION AND INSTALLATION FEES AND COSTS,
DAMAGE TO PERSONAL OR REAL PROPERTY, WORK
STOPPAGE, COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION,
COMPUTER SECURITY BREACH, COMPUTER VIRUS
INFECTION, LOSS OF INFORMATION OR DATA CONTAINED
IN, STORED ON, OR INTEGRATED WITH ANY PRODUCT
INCLUDING ANY PRODUCT RETURNED TO FORTINET
FOR WARRANTY SERVICE) RESULTING FROM THE USE
OF THE PRODUCT, RELATING TO WARRANTY SERVICE,
OR ARISING OUT OF ANY BREACH OF THE LIMITED
WARRANTY IN SECTION 6 ABOVE, EVEN IF FORTINET HAS
BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
THE SOLE REMEDY FOR A BREACH OF THE LIMITED
WARRANTY IS REPAIR, REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF
THE DEFECTIVE OR NON-CONFORMING PRODUCT AS
SPECIFICALLY STATED IN SECTION 6 ABOVE.
10. Import / Export Requirements; FCPA
Compliance.
You are advised that the Products may be subject to the
United States Export Administration Regulations and other
import and export laws; diversion contrary to United States
law and regulation is prohibited. You agree to comply with
all applicable international and national laws that apply to
the Products as well as end user, end-use, and destination
restrictions issued by U.S. and other governments. For
additional information on U.S. export controls see www.
bis.doc.gov. Fortinet assumes no responsibility or liability
for your failure to obtain any necessary import and export
approvals, and Fortinet reserves the right to terminate or
suspend shipments, services and support in the event Fortinet
has a reasonable basis to suspect any import or export
violation. You represent that neither the United States Bureau
of Industry and Security nor any other governmental agency
has issued sanctions against you or otherwise suspended,
revoked or denied your export privileges. You agree not to
use or transfer the Products for any use relating to nuclear,
chemical or biological weapons, or missile technology, unless
authorized by the United States Government by regulation or
specic written license. Additionally, you agree not to directly
or indirectly export, import or transmit the Products contrary
to the laws or regulations of any other governmental entity
that has jurisdiction over such export, import, transmission
or use. Furthermore, you represent that you understand, and
you hereby agree to comply with, all requirements of the U.S.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and all other applicable laws.
For beta, testing, evaluation, donation or free Products and/or
related services, you hereby agree, represent and warrant to
Fortinet that (a) receipt of the Products and/or services comply
with all policies and you have obtained all necessary approvals
for such Products and/or services, (b) the Products and/or
services are not provided in exchange for Fortinet maintaining
current business or for new business opportunities, and (c) the
Products and/or services are not being received for the benet
of, and are not being transferred to, any government entity,
representative or afliate.
11. U.S. Government End Users.
The Software and accompanying documentation are deemed
to be “commercial computer software” and “commercial
computer software documentation,” respectively, pursuant
to DFAR Section 227.7202 and FAR Section 12.212, as
applicable. Any use, modication, reproduction, release,
performance, display or disclosure of the Software and
accompanying documentation by the United States
Government shall be governed solely by the terms of this
Agreement and shall be prohibited except to the extent
expressly permitted by the terms of this Agreement and its
successors.
12. Tax Liability.
You agree to be responsible for payment of any sales or use
taxes imposed at any time on this transaction.
13. General Provisions.
Except as specically permitted and required in section 5
(“Transfer”) above, you agree not to assign this Agreement or
transfer any of the rights or obligations under this Agreement
without the prior written consent of Fortinet. This Agreement
shall be binding upon, and inure to the benet of, the
successors and permitted assigns of the parties. The United
Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sales
of Goods is expressly excluded. This Agreement and other
Fortinet agreements may be amended or supplemented only
by a writing that refers explicitly to the agreement signed on
behalf of both parties, or, for this Agreement, as otherwise
expressly provided in the lead-in above Section 1 above,
provided, notwithstanding anything to the contrary and except
for this Agreement which may be amended or updated as
expressly provided in the lead-in above Section 1 above, for
any amendment or other agreement to be binding on Fortinet,
such amendment or other agreement must be signed by
Fortinet’s General Counsel. No waiver will be implied from
conduct or failure to enforce rights nor effective unless in
a writing signed on behalf of the party against whom the
waiver is asserted. If any part of this Agreement is found
unenforceable, that part will be enforced to the maximum
extent permitted and the remainder shall continue in full
force and effect. You acknowledge that you have read this
Agreement, understand it, and agree to be bound by its terms
and conditions.
14. Privacy.
Fortinet’s collection, use, protection and transfer of your
personal information is governed by the Fortinet privacy
policy on the Fortinet web site (http://www.fortinet.com/
aboutus/privacy.html).
15. Open Source Software.
Fortinet’s products may include software modules that are
licensed (or sublicensed) to the user under the GNU General
Public License, Version 2, of June 1991 (“GPL”) or GNU
Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, of February 1999
(“LGPL”) or other open source software licenses which,
among other rights, permit the user touse, copy, modify
and redistribute modules, or portions thereof, and may also
require attribution disclosures and access to the source code
(“Open Source Software”). The GPL requires that for any Open
Source Software covered under the GPL, which is distributed
to someone in an executable binary format, that the source
code also be made available to those users. For any Open
Source Software covered under the GPL, the source code is
made available on this CD or download package. If any Open
Source Software licenses require that Fortinet provide rights
to use, copy or modify a Open Source Software program
that are broader than the rights granted in this agreement,
then such rights shall take precedence over the rights and
restrictions herein. Fortinet will provide, for a charge reecting
our standard distribution costs, the complete machine-
readable copy of the modied software modules. To obtain
a complete machine-readable copy, please send your written
request, along with a check in the amount of US $25.00, to
General Public License Source Code Request, Fortinet, Inc.,
899 Kifer Rd, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 USA. In order to receive
the modied software modules, you must also include the
following information: (a) Name, (b) Address, (c) Telephone
number, (d) E-mail Address, (e) Product purchased (if
applicable), (f) Product Serial Number (if applicable). All open
source software modules are licensed free of charge. There
is no warranty for these modules, to the extent permitted
by applicable law. The copyright holders provide these
software modules “AS-IS” without warranty of any kind, either
expressed or implied. In no event will the copyright holder
for the open source software be liable to you for damages,
including any special, incidental or consequential damages
arising out of the use or inability to use the software modules,
even if such holder has been advised of the possibility of such
damages. A full copy of this license, including additional open
source software license disclosures and third party license
disclosures applicable to certain Fortinet products, may
obtained by contacting Fortinet’s Legal Department at legal@
fortinet.com.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE GNU GENERAL PUBLIC
LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION
AND MODIFICATION
This License applies to any program or other work which
contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may
be distributed under the terms of this General Public License.
The “Program”, below, refers to any such program or work,
and a “work based on the Program” means either the Program
or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a
work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim
or with modications and/or translated into another language.
(Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the
term “modication”.) Each licensee is addressed as “you”.
Activities other than copying, distribution and modication are
not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The
act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output
from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute
a work based on the Program (independent of having been
made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends
on what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the
Program’s source code as you receive it, in any medium,
provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on
each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of
warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License
and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other
recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with
the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of
transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty
protection in exchange for a fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any
portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and
copy and distribute such modications or work under the
terms of Section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of
these conditions:
a) You must cause the modied les to carry prominent
notices stating that you changed the les and the date of
any change.
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that
in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or
any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all
third parties under the terms of this License.
c) If the modied program normally reads commands
interactively when run, you must cause it, when started
running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to
print or display an announcement including an appropriate
copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or
else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may
redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling
the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if the
Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such
an announcement, your work based on the Program is not
required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modied work as a whole.
If identiable sections of that work are not derived from the
Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and
separate works in themselves, then this License, and its terms,
do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as
separate works. But when you distribute the same sections
as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the
distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License,
whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire
whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who
wrote it.. Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights
or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather,
the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution
of derivative or collective works based on the Program. In
addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on
the Program with the Program (or with a work based on the
Program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium
does not bring the other work under the scope of this License.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based
on it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under
the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do
one of the following:
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-
readable source code, which must be distributed under the
terms of Sections1 and 2 above on a medium customarily
used for software interchange; or,
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to
be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a
medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to
the offer to distribute corresponding source code. (This
alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and
only if you received the program in object code or executable
form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
Source code for a work means the preferred form of the
work for making modications to it. For an executable
work, complete source code means all the source code
for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface
denition les, plus the scripts used to control compilation
and installation of the executable. However, as a special
exception, the source code distributed need not include
anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so
on) of the operating system on which the executable runs,
unless that component itself accompanies the executable. If
distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
access to copy from a designated place, then offering
equivalent access to copy the source code from the same
place counts as distribution of the source code, even though
third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with
the object code.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the
Program except as expressly provided under this License.
Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or
distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate
your rights under this License. However, parties who have
received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not
have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain
in full compliance.
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have
not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission
to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works.
These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept
this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the
Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate
your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and
conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program
or works based on it.
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based
on the Program), the recipient automatically receives a license
from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the
Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not
impose any further restrictions on the recipients’ exercise of
the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing
compliance by third parties to this License.
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation
of patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited
to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether
by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the
conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the
conditions of this License. If you cannot distribute so as to
satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and
any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the
Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly
through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and
this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of
the Program.
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable
under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section
is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to
apply in other circumstances.
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe
any patents or other property right claims or to contest
validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose
of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution
system, which is implemented by public license practices.
Many people have made generous contributions to the wide
range of software distributed through that system in reliance
on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/
donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software
through any other system and a licensee cannot impose
that choice.
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is
believed to be a consequence of the rest of this License.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted
in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted
interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the
Program under this License may add an explicit geographical
distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that
distribution is permitted only in or among countries not
thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the
limitation as if written in the body of this License.
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/
or new versions of the General Public License from time to
time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present
version, but may differ in detail to address new problems
or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version
number. If the Program species a version number of this
License which applies to it and “any later version”, you have
the option of following the terms and conditions either of that
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number
of this License, you may choose any version ever published by
the Free Software Foundation.
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other
free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write
to the author to ask for permission. For software which is
copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free
Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this.
Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving
the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of
promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF
CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM,
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE
THE PROGRAM “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND
PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD
THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE
COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR
CORRECTION.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE
LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT
HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/
OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE,
BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO
USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE
OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR
A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY
OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER
PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES.
GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2.1, February 1999
Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION
AND MODIFICATION
0. This License Agreement applies to any software library or
other program which contains a notice placed by the copyright
holder or other authorized party saying it may be distributed
under the terms of this Lesser General Public License (also
called “this License”). Each licensee is addressed as “you”.
A “library” means a collection of software functions and/or
data prepared so as to be conveniently linked with application
programs (which use some of those functions and data) to
form executables.
The “Library”, below, refers to any such software library
or work which has been distributed under these terms. A
“work based on the Library” means either the Library or any
derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work
containing the Library or a portion of it, either verbatim or
with modications and/or translated straightforwardly into
another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without
limitation in the term “modication”.)
“Source code” for a work means the preferred form of the
work for making modications to it. For a library, complete
source code means all the source code for all modules it
contains, plus any associated interface denition les, plus
the scripts used to control compilation and installation of
the library.
Activities other than copying, distribution and modication are
not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The
act of running a program using the Library is not restricted,
and output from such a program is covered only if its contents
constitute a work based on the Library (independent of the
use of the Library in a tool for writing it). Whether that is true
depends on what the Library does and what the program that
uses the Library does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the
Library’s complete source code as you receive it, in any
medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately
publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and
disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer
to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and
distribute a copy of this License along with the Library. You
may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy,
and you may at your option offer warranty protection in
exchange for a fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Library or any
portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Library, and
copy and distribute such modications or work under the
terms of Section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of
these conditions:
a) The modied work must itself be a software library.
b) You must cause the les modied to carry prominent
notices stating that you changed the les and the date of
any change.
c) You must cause the whole of the work to be licensed at no
charge to all third parties under the terms of this License.
d) If a facility in the modied Library refers to a function or a
table of data to be supplied by an application program that
uses the facility, other than as an argument passed when the
facility is invoked, then you must make a good faith effort
to ensure that, in the event an application does not supply
such function or table, the facility still operates, and performs
whatever part of its purpose remains meaningful.
These requirements apply to the modied work as a whole.
If identiable sections of that work are not derived from the
Library, and can be reasonably considered independent and
separate works in themselves, then this License, and its terms,
do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as
separate works. But when you distribute the same sections
as part of a whole which is a work based on the Library, the
distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License,
whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire
whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who
wrote it. Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights
or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather,
the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of
derivative or collective works based on the Library. In addition,
mere aggregation of another work not based on the Library
with the Library (or with a work based on the Library) on a
volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the
other work under the scope of this License.
3. You may opt to apply the terms of the ordinary GNU
General Public License instead of this License to a given copy
of the Library. To do this, you must alter all the notices that
refer to this License, so that they refer to the ordinary GNU
General Public License, version 2 instead of to this License. (If
a newer version than version 2 of the ordinary GNU General
Public License has appeared, then you can specify that
version instead if you wish.) Do not make any other change
in these notices.
Once this change is made in a given copy, it is irreversible for
that copy, so the ordinary GNU General Public License applies
to all subsequent copies and derivative works made from that
copy. This option is useful when you wish to copy part of the
code of the Library into a program that is not a library.
4. You may copy and distribute the Library (or a portion or
derivative of it, under Section 2) in object code or executable
form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that
you accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-
readable source code, which must be distributed under the
terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily
used for software interchange.
If distribution of object code is made by offering access to
copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access
to copy the source code from the same place satises the
requirement to distribute the source code, even though third
parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the
object code.
5. A program that contains no derivative of any portion of
the Library, but is designed to work with the Library by being
compiled or linked with it, is called a “work that uses the
Library”. Such a work, in isolation, is not a derivative work
of the Library, and therefore falls outside the scope of this
License.
However, linking a “work that uses the Library” with the
Library creates an executable that is a derivative of the Library
(because it contains portions of the Library), rather than a
“work that uses the library”. The executable is therefore
covered by this License. Section 6 states terms for distribution
of such executables.
When a “work that uses the Library” uses material from a
header le that is part of the Library, the object code for the
work may be a derivative work of the Library even though the
source code is not.
Whether this is true is especially signicant if the work can be
linked without the Library, or if the work is itself a library. The
threshold for this to be true is not precisely dened by law.
If such an object le uses only numerical parameters, data
structure layouts and accessors, and small macros and small
inline functions (ten lines or less in length), then the use of the
object le is unrestricted, regardless of whether it is legally a
derivative work. (Executables containing this object code plus
portions of the Library will still fall under Section 6.) Otherwise,
if the work is a derivative of the Library, you may distribute the
object code for the work under the terms of Section 6. Any
executables containing that work also fall under Section 6,
whether or not they are linked directly with the Library itself.
6. As an exception to the Sections above, you may also
combine or link a “work that uses the Library” with the Library
to produce a work containing portions of the Library, and
distribute that work under terms of your choice, provided that
the terms permit modication of the work for your own use
and reverse engineering for debugging such modications.
You must give prominent notice with each copy of the work
that the Library is used in it and that the Library and its use
are covered by this License. You must supply a copy of this
License. If the work during execution displays copyright
notices, you must include the copyright notice for the Library
among them, as well as a reference directing the user to the
copy of this License. Also, you must do one of these things:
a) Accompany the work with the complete corresponding
machine-readable source code for the Library including
whatever changes were used in the work (which must be
distributed under Sections 1 and 2 above); and, if the work
is an executable linked with the Library, with the complete
machine-readable “work that uses the Library”, as object code
and/or source code, so that the user can modify the Library
and then relink to produce a modied executable containing
the modied Library. (It is understood that the user who
changes the contents of denitions les in the Library will not
necessarily be able to recompile the application to use the
modied denitions.)
b) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with
the Library. A suitable mechanism is one that (1) uses at
run time a copy of the library already present on the user’s
computer system, rather than copying library functions into
the executable, and (2) will operate properly with a modied
version of the library, if the user installs one, as long as the
modied version is interface-compatible with the version that
the work was made with.
c) Accompany the work with a written offer, valid for at least
three years, to give the same user the materials specied in
Subsection 6a, above, for a charge no more than the cost of
performing this distribution.
d) If distribution of the work is made by offering access to
copy from a designated place, offer equivalent access to copy
the above specied materials from the same place.
e) Verify that the user has already received a copy of these
materials or that you have already sent this user a copy.
For an executable, the required form of the “work that uses
the Library” must include any data and utility programs
needed for reproducing the executable from it. However, as
a special exception, the materials to be distributed need not
include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or
binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and
so on) of the operating system on which the executable runs,
unless that component itself accompanies the executable.
It may happen that this requirement contradicts the license
restrictions of other proprietary libraries that do not normally
accompany the operating system. Such a contradiction
means you cannot use both them and the Library together in
an executable that you distribute.
7. You may place library facilities that are a work based
on the Library side-by-side in a single library together with
other library facilities not covered by this License, and
distribute such a combined library, provided that the separate
distribution of the work based on the Library and of the other
library facilities is otherwise permitted, and provided that you
do these two things:
a) Accompany the combined library with a copy of the same
work based on the Library, uncombined with any other library
facilities. This must be distributed under the terms of the
Sections above.
b) Give prominent notice with the combined library of the fact
that part of it is a work based on the Library, and explaining
where to nd the accompanying uncombined form of the
same work.
8. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, link with, or
distribute the Library except as expressly provided under this
License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense,
link with, or distribute the Library is void, and will automatically
terminate your rights under this License. However, parties
who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
parties remain in full compliance.
9. You are not required to accept this License, since you have
not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to
modify or distribute the Library or its derivative works. These
actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License.
Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Library (or any work
based on the Library), you indicate your acceptance of this
License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying,
distributing or modifying the Library or works based on it.
10. Each time you redistribute the Library (or any work based
on the Library), the recipient automatically receives a license
from the original licensor to copy, distribute, link with or modify
the Library subject to these terms and conditions. You may
not impose any further restrictions on the recipients’ exercise
of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for
enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
11. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation
of patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited
to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether
by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the
conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the
conditions of this License. If you cannot distribute so as to
satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and
any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
may not distribute the Library at all. For example, if a patent
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the
Library by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly
through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and
this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of
the Library.
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable
under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section
is intended to apply, and the section as a whole is intended to
apply in other circumstances.
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe
any patents or other property right claims or to contest
validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose
of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution
system which is implemented by public license practices.
Many people have made generous contributions to the wide
range of software distributed through that system in reliance
on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/
donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software
through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that
choice. This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what
is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this License.
12. If the distribution and/or use of the Library is restricted
in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted
interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the
Library under this License may add an explicit geographical
distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that
distribution is permitted only in or among countries not
thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the
limitation as if written in the body of this License.
13. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/
or new versions of the Lesser General Public License from
time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to
the present version, but may differ in detail to address new
problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing
version number. If the Library species a version number of
this License which applies to it and “any later version”, you
have the option of following the terms and conditions either
of that version or of any later version published by the Free
Software Foundation. If the Library does not specify a license
version number, you may choose any version ever published
by the Free Software Foundation.
14. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Library into other
free programs whose distribution conditions are incompatible
with these, write to the author to ask for permission. For
software which is copyrighted by the Free Software
Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we
sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be
guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all
derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing
and reuse of software generally.
15. The warranty disclaimer contained in Sections 11 and 12
of the preceding GPL License is incorporated herein..
Fortinet.com

Navigation menu