Fujitsu Cell Tower Solutions For Tier 2 Service Providers Mobile Backhaulappnote
User Manual: Fujitsu Cell tower solutions for tier 2 service providers Mobile Backhaul - Fujitsu United States
Open the PDF directly: View PDF 
.
Page Count: 2

The exploding growth of smartphones and other mobile data devices is 
driving huge increases in demand for wireless bandwidth. New 4G Long 
Term Evolution (LTE) services provide greater bandwidth for mobile 
devices and will compete with residential broadband services. The 4G 
LTE high-speed data technology is driving cell sites from traditional DS1 
copper to ber-optic Ethernet based transport. For these reasons, there 
is a growing business opportunity for independent local service 
providers to deliver mobile backhaul network services at cell towers. In 
many areas, often underserved rural locations, large wireless operators 
and telecommunications carriers are seeking to expand their coverage 
footprint, giving local service providers the opportunity to step in and 
offer a mutually benecial business partnership to provide cost-effective 
backhaul infrastructure on a rapid deployment schedule. 
Typical Network Design
Small local carriers typically require networks that will connect one or 
more Mobile Technology Switching Ofces (MTSOs), one or more Central 
Ofces (COs) and a number of cell tower sites. The example design 
below is based on an actual deployment for a local service provider in a 
rural town in Alabama. 
This network is based around an OC-48 
optical backbone network ring, 
connecting several COs. At each CO is a 
hub, providing connections to individual 
cell towers in various locations, as well as 
one connection to a large carrier’s MTSO. 
The Fujitsu FLASHWAVE® 4500 
Multiservice Provisioning Platform 
provides the high-volume connection 
point at the carrier’s MTSO, and 
FLASHWAVE 4100ES Packet Optical 
Networking Platforms connect the cell 
towers to the backbone.
Cell tower solutions for  
tier 2 service providers
shaping tomorrow with you
1 x OC-3
1 x OC-12
2 x GbE
FLASHWAVE
4100 ES
FLASHWAVE
4100 ES
FLASHWAVE
4500
Tier 1 carrier
or
wireless operator
OC-12
OC-12
OC-12
OC-12
OC-12
OC-12
OC-12
1 x OC-12
2 x GbE
2 x OC-12
4 x GbE
OC-48
Site A
Site B
Site C
OC-48
Transitioning networks
The mobile communications environment is in a period of 
transition, as data services (such as GPS navigation systems, 
smartphone apps and mobile streaming audio/video) become 
more prevalent. With the advent of 4G LTE network technology, 
it becomes necessary to support mobile trafc in an all-Ethernet 
environment. At the same time, wireless operators still have the 
need to support older types of communications technology, such 
as (Time-Division Multiplexing) TDM and Synchronous Optical 
Networking (SONET). Ultimately, all network communications 
will take place in an “all-packet” environment as Ethernet 
technologies become universal.
A typical cell-tower backhaul network

1.0/8.11
Key strengths of Fujitsu Optical Networking Platforms
Fujitsu FLASHWAVE® optical networking equipment leads 
the market because of its reliability, exibility and 
performance. Several features of the FLASHWAVE 
platforms make them particularly good choices for 
backhaul deployments:
•  Scalability – Service providers value the ability to 
expand their networks rapidly in response to growth in 
their customer base, or to capitalize on new business 
opportunities. The Fujitsu FLASHWAVE 4500 and 4100 
ES systems are easy and economical to expand without 
disrupting existing services.  
•  Supporting new and older, “legacy” services – The 
FLASHWAVE 4500 and 4100ES platforms support 
transitioning networks as they migrate from traditional 
TDM to new Ethernet-based services. The FLASHWAVE 
4100 ES is also engineered to support an all-packet 
service environment.
•  Environmentally  hardened – The FLASHWAVE 4100 ES 
is optimized  for outside-plant cabinet deployments as 
well as in indoor rack or cabinet settings.  
•  Centralized  management – NETSMART element 
management provides centralized point-and-click 
manangement for all FLASHWAVE platforms.
•  Flexible voltage operation – including +24 V DC and –48 V DC.
Fujitsu Network Communications Inc.
2801 Telecom Parkway, Richardson, TX 75082
Tel:  800.777.FAST (3278)    Fax:  972.479.6900
us.fujitsu.com/telecom
© Copyright 2011 Fujitsu Network Communications Inc.
FLASHWAVE® and NETSMART® are trademarks of Fujitsu Network Communications Inc. (U.S.A.)
FUJITSU (and design)® and “shaping tomorrow with you” are trademarks of Fujitsu Limited.  
All Rights Reserved. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
Conguration requirements for certain uses are described in the product documentation.  
Features and specications subject to change without notice.
Growing opportunities for local service providers
Fujitsu mobile backhaul solutions
•  FLASHWAVE 4500 Multiservice Provisioning Platform
•  FLASHWAVE 4100 ES Micro Packet Optical Networking Platform
•  NETSMART® 1500 Management System
What is Mobile Backhaul?
Mobile backhaul and cell-tower backhaul are terms that refer to the 
land-line, “wired” portion of mobile communication. Only the rst and last 
leg of mobile network trafc travels on the airwaves, between the sender or 
recipient and their nearest cell tower or wireless connection. The remainder 
of the communication occurs mainly on the wired network between the cell 
tower and Mobile Technology Switching Ofces (MTSOs). Some cell tower 
trafc is transported to hub cell sites using microwave line of sight 
technology.  
Mobile and cell-tower backhaul service requires high standards of 
performance to satisfy the demands of both voice and high-bandwidth data 
services. Among these requirements are low transmission delay, low data 
loss and high reliability/uptime. Optical network equipment that provides 
backhaul service must be able to support these performance demands and 
must also be environmentally hardened (to withstand extremes of heat, 
moisture and cold) and that can be installed in outdoor cabinets. Another 
critical requirement is exible cell tower voltage operation, including the 
ability to operate at +24 V DC, used at many cell towers or standard telco 
–48 V DC. Equipment  not supporting these voltage options results in higher 
capital and operational costs for cell-tower deployment.