GE MDS DS-GPA-9 RF Amplifier User Manual GE MDS TD220 Manual
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GPA-9 manual 
GE MDS GPA-9 Manual 
P/N draft 
Rev D. 

GPA-9 manual 
Table of Contents 
1 Important Information ............................................................................................................ 3 
1.1 RF Exposure ................................................................................................................... 3 
1.2 FCC Approval Notice ...................................................................................................... 3 
1.3 FCC Part 90 Information ................................................................................................. 3 
1.4 Product Description ........................................................................................................ 4 
1.5 Power Control Loop ........................................................................................................ 4 
Interfaces ..................................................................................................................................... 5 
1.6 J102 Terminal Block ....................................................................................................... 5 
1.7 J100 RF Output .............................................................................................................. 5 
1.8 J101 RF Input ................................................................................................................. 5 
1.9 R138 Power Control Adjustment .................................................................................... 5 
1.10 LED Indicators ................................................................................................................ 5 
2 Installation ............................................................................................................................. 6 
2.1 Mounting the Unit ........................................................................................................... 6 
2.2 Connecting the Unit ........................................................................................................ 6 
3.3 Alignment (Setting power output) ...................................................................................... 6 
3.4 Overtemperature Fault ....................................................................................................... 6 
3.5 VSWR Fault ....................................................................................................................... 6 
GPA-9B smaller heat-sink option ................................................................................................ 7 
GPA-9 standard heat-sink option ................................................................................................ 7 
Unit Specifications ....................................................................................................................... 8 
3 Technical Assistance ............................................................................................................ 8 
4 Change Log ........................................................................................................................... 8 

GPA-9 manual 
1  Important Information 
1.1 RF Exposure 
Professional installation required. The radio equipment described in this guide emits radio frequency 
energy. Although the power level is low, the concentrated energy from a directional antenna may pose a 
health hazard.  
Do not allow people to come closer than 1.12 meters, (3.7 feet) to the antenna when the transmitter is 
operating with a unity gain antenna.   
This is an RF amplifier, the maximum ERP for this FCC band is 500 watts, this equates to an RF safety 
distance of 3.82 meters.  
Please consult the FCC website below for RF safety distances, using different antenna gain configurations 
which affect the ERP. 
More information on RF exposure can be found on the Internet at: 
www.fcc.gov/oet/info/documents/bulletins.  
1.2 FCC Approval Notice  
This device is offered as a licensed Amplifier per FCC Part, 90. It is approved for use under the following 
conditions:  Changes or modifications not expressly approved by GE MDS will void the user’s authority to 
operate the equipment. 
1.3 FCC Part 90 Information 
For FCC Part 90, valid frequencies are 896-940 MHz at up to 500 Watts ERP  
Caution; Only use authorized antennas that meet the FCC license requirements. 
Use of unauthorized antennas, cables, and/or coupling devices not conforming 
with ERP/EIRP for outdoor/indoor will void the licensee’s license to operate. 
WARNING: This is NOT a CONSUMER device. It is designed for installation by an installer 
approved by an ISED licensee. You MUST have an ISED LICENCE or the express consent of an 
ISED licensee to operate this device. 
AVERTISSEMENT: ce n'est PAS un appareil CONSOMMATEUR. Il est conçu pour être installé 
par un installateur approuvé par un titulaire de licence ISED. Vous devez avoir une LICENCE 
ISED ou le consentement exprès d'un titulaire de licence ISED pour utiliser cet appareil. 

GPA-9 manual 
Introduction 
The GPA-9 is an RF power amplifier designed for use in the 896-940MHz frequency range at up to 40 
Watts. The A version is intended to serve as a 100% duty cycle amplifier for MDS SD9 and other MDS 
radios operating in point-to-multipoint repeater or base applications. 
1.4 Product Description 
The GPA-9 power amplifier consists of an RF amplifier and PCB mounted to a heat sink, with a DC Power 
interface, PTT and input/output RF connections on the sidewalls of the chassis. DC power is supplied to 
the amplifier from a regulated and filtered DC source capable of supplying 10-16 Vdc at a maximum 
current of 10 Amperes. The DC power source should be current limited or have a protective fuse or circuit 
breaker. 
1.5 Power Control Loop 
The GPA-9 amplifier uses a feedback circuit within the amplifier to control the output power. The set 
point is set by potentiometer R138, accessed near the RF input connector. 
Further, the PA performs TX/RX switching to provide a low loss receive path when not transmitting. The 
TX/RX control is performed by RF detection within the PA. There is also a PTT (Push to Transmit) input on 
the terminal strip. 
Figure 1 – R138 Location 
Power 
Control 
R138 
RF IN 
J101 
RF 
OUT 
J100 
TX 
RX 

GPA-9 manual 
Interfaces 
1.6 J102 Terminal Block 
The J102 terminal block provides keying and power control signals. 
Table 1 – J102 Control Cable Pin Functions 
Pin 
Function 
Pin 1 
13.8V nominal 10 amps DC input 
Pin 2 
Power supply Ground 
Pin 3 
ground 
Pin 4 
PTT (ground to transmit) 
1.7 J100 RF Output 
J100 is a 50 Ohm Female Type N connector. 
1.8 J101 RF Input 
J101 is a 50 Ohm Female Type N connector.   
1.9  R138 Power Control Adjustment 
R138 is used to adjust the RF power output of the amplifier in internal and mode.  Turn the potentiometer 
clockwise for higher power and counterclockwise for lower power. RF output power will depend on power 
supply voltage (10-16V DC) and RF drive level (+27 to +30dBm) 
1.10   LED Indicators 
A pair of LED indicators are located next to the Power Adjustment.  The lower indicator (GREEN) will 
indicate that DC power is applied and the PA is in the receive state. The upper indicator (RED) will indicate 
that the PA is in the transmit state. If both are on it indicates an Overtemperature fault. (See section 3.4) 

GPA-9 manual 
2 Installation 
2.1 Mounting the Unit 
     The GPA-9 A version is designed for mounting in a standard 19–inch rack cabinet using the 3U panel 
provided. Four screws (not provided) are required to attach the panel to the rack sides. This panel also 
serves as a heat sink for the PA module, and is normally mounted with the cooling fins facing outward. 
     The GPA-9 B version uses a smaller heatsink (intermittent duty) but has the same 4 mounting screws. 
2.2 Connecting the Unit 
Place the amplifier module in service by making the following cable connections. 
1. Using low loss 50-ohm coaxial cable, connect the RF Input connector (J101) to the RF output 
connector of the MDS SD9 radio. 
2. Using low loss 50-ohm coaxial cable, connect the RF Output connector (J100) to the station 
duplexer or antenna. 
3. Connect 10-16 Vdc power supply (13.8V nominal) to the Power connector (J102). The outside pin 
is positive (+); the next is negative (–). 
3.3 Alignment (Setting power output) 
Adjusting RF Power Output 
To check/set the amplifier’s RF power output, proceed as follows. 
1. Connect a wattmeter (rated for use at 900 MHz, and at least 40 watts) to the amplifier’s RF 
output connector (J102). 
2. Terminate the wattmeter into a 50-ohm, non-inductive load. 
3. Set SD9 PWR=30dBm. (+27 to +30dBm is allowed) 
4. Apply RF drive from 900 MHz radio and note the RF power indication at J100. 
5. If necessary, adjust R138 (see Figure 2) with an insulated flat blade tool to achieve the desired 
output level. Access to this control is available near the RF input connector 
3.4 Overtemperature Fault 
If the flange temperature of the active device in the PA exceeds recommended limits (90C) the PA bias will 
be automatically removed reducing output power. At this time the GREEN LED will be ON at the same 
time as the RED LED when the unit is in transmit. When temperature falls within limits normal operation 
will return. 
3.5 VSWR Fault 
GPA-9 will automatically reduce output power if a high VSWR is detected. 

GPA-9 manual 
GPA-9B smaller heat-sink option 
GPA-9 standard heat-sink option 

GPA-9 manual 
Unit Specifications 
Table 2 – Unit Specifications 
Parameter 
Specification 
Operating Voltage 
10-16 Vdc. 13.8V nominal 
Maximum Current Draw 
10 Amperes @ 13.8V, 40W RF Out. 
RF Drive Power 
SD9 PWR=30dBm 
RF Out 
+40 to +46 dBm (10-40 watts), adjustable 
Duty Cycle (GPA-9A model) 
100% up to full output power 
Duty Cycle (GPA-9B model) 
30% above 10 Watts 
Operating Frequency 
896-940 MHz 
Mounting 
standard 19-inch rack cabinet 
Approximate Weight 
5.15 lbs. 
Dimensions (GPA-9A model) 
5.25” H x 19” W x 2.88” D (13.34 H x 48.26 W x 7.31 D cm) 
Dimensions (GPA-9B model) 
5.25” H x 7” W x 2.88” D (13.34 H x 17.78 W x 7.31 D cm) 
FCC Identifier 
E5MDS-GPA-9 
Name of Grantee 
GE MDS LLC 
3 Technical Assistance 
For assistance, contact us using one of the following methods: 
Telephone:  585.241.5510 
E-mail:  gemds.techsupport@ge.com 
Web:  www.gemds.com  
4 Change Log 
Version 
Date 
Author 
Changes 
A 
D.McCarthy 
Initial release 
B 
5/5/17 
T Hodge 
Corrections for FCC filing 
C 
5/15/17 
T Mayo 
Corrected nomenclature for GPA-9A and GPA-9B