GIGA BYTE TECHNOLOGY GN-WI01HT Mini PCI Wireless Adapter User Manual GN WI01HT EN user manual
GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Mini PCI Wireless Adapter GN WI01HT EN user manual
Users Manual
GN-WI01HT
IEEE 802.11a/b/g Mini-PCI Wireless LAN Card
User’s Manual
http://www.gigabyte.com.tw
Rev. 1.0 First Edition
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the
following measures:
-Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
-Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm
between the radiator & your body.
If this device is going to be operated in 5.15~5.25GHz frequency range, then it is restricted in
indoor environment only.
This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following conditions:
1) The antenna must be installed such that 20 cm is maintained between the antenna and users,
and
2)The antenna should use a unique coupling to ensure that no antenna other than that funished by
the responsible party shall be used with the device.
As long as 2 conditions above are met, further transmitter test will not be required. However, the
OEM integrator is still responsible for testing their end-product for any additional compliance
requirements required with this module installed (for example, digital device emissions, PC
peripheral requirements, etc.).
IMPORTANT NOTE: In the event that these conditions can not be met (for example certain
laptop configurations or co-location with another transmitter), then the FCC authorization is no
longer considered valid and the FCC ID can not be used on the final product. In these
circumstances, the OEM integrator will be responsible for re-evaluating the end product (including
the transmitter) and obtaining a separate FCC authorization.
1. End Product Labeling
This transmitter module is authorized only for use in device where the antenna may be installed
such that 20 cm may be maintained between the antenna and users (for example : Wireless
Router. Access point…etc.). The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the
following: “Contains TX FCC ID: JCK-GN-WI01HT”.
2. Manual Information That Must be Included
The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to
install or remove this RF module in the users manual of the end product which integrate this
module.
The users manual for OEM integrators end users must include the following information in a
prominent location “ IMPORTANT NOTE: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance
requirements, the antenna used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation
distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction
with any other antenna or transmitter”.
If the end product integrating this module is going to be operated in 5.15 ~ 5.25GHz frequency
range, the warning statement in the user manual of the end product should include the following
"Within 5.15-5.25GHz band, U-NII devices will be restricted to indoor operations to reduce any
potential for harmful interterence to co-channel MSS operations. Usage of this device outdoor could
void the user’s authority to operate the equipment."
GIGABYTE declares that GN-WI01HT ( FCC ID: JCK-GN-WI01HT) is limited in CH1~CH11 for
2.4GHz by specified firmware controlled in U.S.A.
Contents
CHAPTER 1 PRODUCT OVERVIEW 1
1-1. INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................1
1-2. FEATURES...............................................................................................................................1
1-3. PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS/PACKAGING......................................................................................1
1-4. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS........................................................................................................1
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLING THE WLAN CARD 2
2-1. INSTALLING THE DRIVER & UTILITY (WIN98SE/ME)............................................................2
2-2. INSTALLING THE DRIVER & UTILITY (WIN2000/XP)..............................................................8
CHAPTER 3 USING THE UTILITY 12
3-1. LINK STATUS ....................................................................................................................... 12
3-2. SITE SURVEY...................................................................................................................... 16
3-3. CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................. 17
3-4. STATISTICS.......................................................................................................................... 23
3-5. DRIVER INFO ....................................................................................................................... 24
CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING 25
YOU ARE “802.1X”, “WPA” AND “WPA-PSK” CAN NOT BE SELECTED............................. 25
I CANNOT CONNECT TO AN AP............................................................................................ 25
I CAN CONNECT TO AN AP BUT I CANNOT CONNECT TO THE INTERNET.............................. 25
I ALWAYS HAVE POOR LINK QUALITY AND LOW SIGNAL........................................................ 26
CHAPTER 5 SPECIFICATION 27
1
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-1. Introduction
This 802.11a/b/g Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) card is composed of the MAC,
Baseband, and radio components, MiniPCI interface, and two antenna connectors for
supporting antenna diversity. It operates in 5GHz and 2.4GHz frequency bands, providing
fast (up to 108Mbps) and secure (support AES, 802.1x & WEP, and WPA) connections to
802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g networks from a single card.
1-2. Features
n Conforms to IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b and 802.11g specification.
n Transmits data rate up to the maximum speed of 108Mbps.
n Dynamically scales the data rate.
n Automatic power management to reduce battery consumption.
n Two antenna connectors for supporting antenna diversity.
n Seamless roaming between 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g networks.
n Supports AES (Advance Encryption System), enterprise-class 802.1x security and
multiple levels of WEP encryption (64-bit /128-bit/152-bit), and WPA (Wi-Fi
Protected Access)..
n Driver supports Windows 98SE/Me/2000/XP.
1-3. Physical Dimensions/Packaging
Dimensions: 59mm* 44mm* 4mm
1-4. System Requirements
1-4-1. Supported Platform:
IBM PC/AT compatible computer
1-4-2. Supported Operation System:
Windows 98SE/Me/2000/XP
2
Chapter 2 Installing the WLAN Card
2-1. Installing The Driver & Utility (Win98SE/ME)
Step 1: Click “Next”, and Insert our setup CD into your CDROM drive.
Step 2: Click “Search for the best driver for your device” , and Click “Next”.
Win 98 SE
3
Win ME
Step 3: Click “Specify a location” , Click “Browse” , Click “CD-ROM Device:” , Select
the directory “\Inf\Win98(Win Me)”, and Click “Next”.
Win 98 SE
4
Win 98 SE
Step 4: Click “Next”.
5
Step 5: Click “Finish”.
Step 6: Click “No”.
Step 7: Click “Install Wireless LAN Utility”.
6
Step 8: Click “Next” (Win 98 SE only).
Step 9: Click “I accept this agreement” , and Click “Next” (Win 98 SE only).
7
Step 10: Click “Next” (Win 98 SE only).
Step 11: Click “Finish” (Win 98 SE only).
Step 12: Click “OK” (Win 98 SE only).
8
Step 13: Click “Finish” and Reboot you computer.
2-2. Installing The Driver & Utility (Win2000/XP)
Step 1: Click “Cancel”
Win 2K
9
Win XP
Step 2: Insert our setup CD into your CDROM drive, the following window will pop up.
Step 3: Click “Install Wireless LAN Utility”.
10
Step 4: Click “Finish”.
Step 5: Click “Yes”. (Win 2000 only)
11
Step 6: Click “Yes”. (Win 2000 only)
12
Chapter 3 Using The Utility
The Configuration & Monitor Utility is a powerful application that helps you to configure the
card and monitor the statistics of the communication link. Unlike the standard method of
configuring the card via the operating system utilities (e.g. Control Panel), this application
permits the dynamic modification of the configuration parameters while the card is
operating. It also offers some more configuration options. It appears as an icon on the
Windows system tray whenever the card is running (see Figure 3-1). The icon can tell you
the received signal strength by four small green lights. You can open it by double-clicking
on this icon.
Figure 3-1. The icon of the Configuration & Monitor Utility
You can hide or show Tray-board by clicking mouse right key on this icon (see Figure
3-2).
Figure 3-2. The icon of the Function Utility
3-1. Link Status
The “Link Status” tab shows you the current association information about the card’s
connection with a wireless network. In the middle of the screen, you can see transmit and
received signal strength for this card (see Figure 3-3).
13
Figure 3-3. Current link status of the wireless LAN card
If you want to turn off the card’s radio, click the radio icon at the bottom of the screen, (see
Fig 3-4) shows the result Click “Yes” (see Figure 3-5). Just click it again to turn on the
radio. Click “Yes” (see Figure 3-6). In order to exit, click the “X” button at the bottom of the
screen (see Figure 3-4).
14
Figure 3-4. Turn off the card’s radio
Figure 3-5 Disabled WLAN Card.
Figure 3-6 Enabled WLAN Card.
Other items reports the following information:
Association State: The field shows you if WLAN card is communicating with an access
point or peer-to peer group. When the card’s network mode is set to Ad Hoc, you can
select a channel from the AD Hoc channel drop-down menu for your Ad Hoc group to use.
15
MAC Address: This card’s physical address.
Channel [Freq]: The current channel and center frequency used by the WLAN card.
Security: The current security setting.
IP Address: WLAN Card IP Address.
Profile: various wireless settings for different environments.
SSID: Wireless network name. This is the wireless network name expressed as text string
that all members within the same network share. Devices that don’t share the same
network name cannot communicate with each other.
BSSID: Basic service set identification.
Type: The current network type.
Country: Domain .
16
3-2. Site Survey
The “Site Survey” tab shows you the list of reachable access points and/or peer-to-peer
stations. In Fig 3-7, the card one 802.11b and three 802.11g wireless devices.
Figure 3-7. Reachable access points and/or peer-to-peer stations
Other items reports the following information:
SSID: Wireless network name.
BSSID: Basic service set identification.
(Security): (Encrypt data) or not
Signal Strength: It shows the received signal strength from the detected wireless device.
Channel: The current channel number used by the WLAN card.
Wireless Mode: 2.4GHz11Mbps(802.11b) or 2.4GHz54Mbps (802.11g) network.
Refresh: Rescan the available network and then refresh the result.
17
3-3. Configuration
The “Configuration” Tab contains several fields where operating parameters of the driver
can be viewed or changed. Just click “APPLY” button, changes to any of the parameters
in this panel can be applied to the driver without the need to reset the WLAN card. (see
Figure 3-8)
3-3-1. Basic setting:
Profile Name: You can save various wireless settings for different environments.
: Use Profile, : Available Profile.
Network Mode: This field allows you to select the mode from a list of supported network
mode. The modes displayed have two values: “Ad Hoc” and “Access Point”.
Figure 3-8. Configuration
3-3-2. Advance setting:
Click “Modify” button (see Figure 3-9)
18
Figure 3-9
Click “Advance” button to enter the advance configuration screen (see Figure 3-10).
Figure 3-10. Advance configuration screen
Power Saving: The card supports advanced power management to extend battery life.
a. When set to “off ”: the card does not use the power saving mechanism.
b. When set to “Normal ”: the card enters into sleep status when it is inactive and only
wakes up periodically to receive some messages from the access point.
c. When set to “Maximum ”: This case is similar to “Normal ”, but it draws less battery
power as a result of less wake up frequently. This also leads to slower response to
network request.
Wireless Mode: Specifies “2.4GHz 11Mbps”(802.11b) or “2.4GHz 54Mbps” (802.11g)
operation. The WLAN card will automatically select the optimal mode from these selected
wireless modes.
Wireless mode When Starting Ad Hoc Network: Specifies a band to establish an ad
hoc network if no matching SSID is found after scanning all available modes. Here, you
can select three different wireless modes (802.11b, 802.11g) for the communication link.
19
802.11b Preamble: Specifies “Short & Long”, or “Long Only” preamble. Allows ad hoc
compatibility with other 2.4GHz devices.
Transmit Power Level: Select 100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, or lowest transmit power.
3-3-3. Security setting:
Click “Modify” and “Security” button (see Figure 3-11)
Figure 3-11
This card provides five security options: No security, WEP encryption, WPA-PSK, WPA
security and 802.1x security architecture.
3-3-3-1. No security (None):
Allows the communication between the WLAN card and access point without data
encryption.
3-3-3-2. Use WEP for authentication and encryption(Pre-Shared Keys):
To prevent unauthorized user to access the data on wireless stations, the WLAN Card
offers a secure data encryption, known as WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). When you
select this item, the target 802.11 device must has the same encryption keys and be
configured to use encryption in order to communicate with each other. To configure your
WEP encryption, please click “Pre-Shared Keys “then the following window will pop up
(see Figure 3-12).
20
Figure 3-12. Configure WEP Key
To configure your encryption key, please follow these steps:
1. Select a Key Entry Method (Hex or ASCII).
2. Enter one unique encryption key and its key length.
3. Enter one to four different shared keys and their individual key length.
n For 64-bit encryption, enter 10 digitals by Hex or 5 characters by ASCII.
n For 128-bit encryption, enter 26 digitals by Hex or 13 characters by ASCII.
n For 152-bit encryption, enter 32 digitals by Hex or 16 characters by ASCII.
4. Select only a key to encrypt your transmission data.
5. Click “OK” to save these settings.
3-3-3-3. Use WPA-PSK Security (WPA Pre-Shared Keys):
When you select this item, the target 802.11 device must has the same encryption keys
and be configured to use encryption in order to communicate with each other. To configure
your WPA-PSK encryption, please click “WPA-PSK “then the following window will pop up
(see Figure 3-13).
Figure 3-13. Configure WPA-PSK Key
3-3-3-4. Use Dynamic Security (WPA, 802.1X etc.):
WPA & 802.1X is an IEEE security standard for network security access control. It is
21
used to control access to wired and wireless networks and dynamically provide keys for
encryption. To use this function, an access point with its WPE or 802.1X function is
required to act as an intermediary between WLAN card and the network’s RADIUS
(Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) server. The access point blocks all traffic
from the card until the server has authenticated it. please follow these steps:
Step 1: Download Certificate.
Step 2: please click “WPA “ or “802.1x “then the following window will pop up (see Figure
3-14).
Figure 3-14. Configure WPA or 802.1X
Please follow these steps:
Step 1: Select a Certificate.
Step 2: Key-in Server(RADIUS).
Step 3: Key-in Login name.
Step 4: Click “OK” to save these settings.
Microsoft Windows XP operation system, please follow these steps:
Step 1: 「Control Panel」run「Network Connections」 (see Figure 3-15).
Figure 3-15. Control Panel
22
Step 3: Setup Wireless LAN card(see Figure 3-16), Click ”Use Windows to configure” to
cancel the schedule and Click「OK」.
Figure 3-16. Wireless Networks
23
3-4. Statistics
The “Statistics” tab shows you the number of packets sent and received by the card(see
Figure 3-17).
Figure 3-17. The statistic number of packets sent and received by the card
24
3-5. Driver Info
The “Driver Info” tab shows you the information of the card’s driver(see Figure 3-18).
Figure 3-18. Driver’s information
25
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting
This troubleshooting guide provides answers to some common problems which you may
encounter while installing or using GIGABYTE WLAN card products.
These problems requires simple troubleshooting that you can perform by yourself.
Contact the WLAN Technical Support if you encounter problems not mentioned in this
section.
u You are “802.1x”, “WPA” and “WPA-PSK” can not be selected
l If the utility shows the following window and the security option “802.1x”, “WPA”
and “WPA-PSK” can not be selected.
l Windows XP and Windows 2000:
1. Insert the CD.
2. Launch the program at \WPA\Win2kXP\AegisI5.exe
3. Click Install
l Windows 98SE:
1. Insert the CD.
2. Launch the program at \WPA\win9x\AegisI2.exe
3. Click Install
l Windows ME:
1. Right click on “Network Place”
2. Click “Add”
3. Select “Protocol” and click “Add”
4. Click “Have Disk”
5. Select the directory \WPA\WPA_FIX_ME
6. Reboot
u I cannot connect to an AP
l Check if the WLAN has the some Service Set Identifier (SSID) as that of The AP.
l Check if the WLAN card and the AP have the same Encryption. if WEP or WPA
encryption is enabled, set the same WEP or WPA keys for the WLAN and AP.
l Check if the MAC address of the WLAN card is added in the AP Authorization
Table. Inquire this with your LAN administrator.
u I can connect to an AP but I cannot connect to the internet
l Check if the WLAN card and the AP have the same Encryption. if WEP or WPA
26
encryption is enabled, set the same WEP or WPA keys for the WLAN and AP.
l Make sure the network protocol parameters (IP address, subnet mask, gateway,
and DNS) of your computer are correctly set.
l Check the proxy settings of the WEB browser.
u I always have poor link quality and low signal
l Keep the WLAN card away from microwave ovens and large metal objects to
avoid radio interference.
l Shorten the distance between the WLAN card and the AP or station.
27
Chapter 5 Specification
1. System
Host
Interface MiniPCI Type III B
Operating Voltage
3.3V
2. RF Performance
802.11a
Frequency Band
5150 ~ 5350, 5725-5850 MHz (subject to local regulation)
Modulation Technology
OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)
Modulation Techniques
64QAM, 16QAM, QPSK, BPSK
Date Rates
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9 and 6Mbps, auto fallback
Turbo mode: 108, 96, 72, 48, 36, 24, 18 and 12 Mbps
Typical Power Consumption
Doze: 25mA
Receive: 295mA
Transmit: 590mA
Peak Output Power
20dBm @ Nominal Temp Range
Minimum Receive Se
nsitivity Minimum –66 dBm@54Mbps; typical –68dBm
802.11g
(Backward Compatible to 802.11b)
Frequency Bands
2412-2462 MHz (subject to local regulations)
Modulation Technology
OFDM and DSSS
Modulation Techniques
64QAM, 16QAM, QPSK, BPSK, CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK
Date Rates
Base mode: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18,12, 9, 11, 6, 5.5, 2, and 1 Mbps, auto fallback
Turbo mode: 108, 96, 72, 48, 36, 24, 18 and 12 Mbps auto fallback
Typical Power Consumption
Doze: 25mA
Receive: 295mA
Transmit: 530mA
Peak Output Power
21dBm @ Nominal Temp Range at antenna connector
Receive sensitivity
Minimum –69 dBm@54Mbps; typical –72dBm
Antenna connectors
Two antenna connectors for supporting antenna diversity
3.Safety Regulation and Operating Environment
EMC certification
FCC Part 15 (USA)
Temperature Range
Operating: 0 ~ 55 deg C, Storing: -20 ~ 65 deg C
Humidity
Max. 90% Non-condensing
4. Software Support
Driver
Windows 98SE/Me/2000/XP
Security
AES; 802.1x client for Windows XP
64/128/152 bit WEP; LEAP
Quality of Service
802.11e draft supported
DFS (Dynamic Frequency Selection)
/TPC (Transmit Power Control)
Supported
Roaming
Seamless roaming among 802.11a/b/g access points.
Management Utility
Monitors the network situation.
5. Mechanical
Dimensions
59.7mm*44.6mm*3.5mm ±0.15mm
Weight
12.5 ± 1 g
Packaging
Packging specially used by Gigabyte.
28
*This specification is subject to change without notice.