Garmin 02256 Low Power Transmitter 2402-2480 MHz User Manual 190 01499 00 01

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Document Title	190-01499-00_01.book
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GTX 3X5 Series Transponder
Pilot's Guide
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© 2015 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
This manual reflects the operation of GTX 3X5 Series Transponders.
Garmin International, Inc., 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, KS 66062, U.S.A.
Tel: 913/397.8200
Fax: 913/397.8282
Garmin AT, Inc., 2345 Turner Road SE, Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A.
Tel: 503/391.3411
Fax 503/364.2138
Garmin (Europe) Ltd., Liberty House, Bulls Copse Road, Hounsdown Business Park, Southampton,
SO40 9LR, U.K.
Tel. +44 (0) 37 0850 1243
Fax +44 (0) 23 8052 4004
Garmin Singapore Pte. Ltd., 46 East Coast Road, #05-06 Eastgate, Singapore 428766
Tel : (65) 63480378
Fax : (65) 63480278
At Garmin, we value your opinion. For comments about this guide, please e-mail:
Techpubs.Salem@Garmin.com
www.garmin.com
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated,
downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin.
Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a
hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use, provided that such electronic or printed
copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any
unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
This part shall comply with Garmin Banned and Restricted Substances document, 001-00211-00.
Garmin®, FliteCharts®, and SafeTaxi® are registered trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. Garmin SVT™ and
Smart Airspace™ are trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. These trademarks may not be used without the
express permission of Garmin.
NavData® is a registered trademark of Jeppesen, Inc.; StormScope® and SkyWatch® are registered trademarks of L-3
Communications; Sirius and XM are trademarks of SiriusXM Radio Inc.; Iridium® is a registered trademark of Iridium
Communications Inc.; United States radar data provided by NOAA; European radar data collected and provided by
Meteo France. SD and SDHC Logos are trademarks of SD-3C, LLC; the Bluetooth® word mark and logos are registered
trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Garmin is under license.
December 2015
Printed in the U.S.A.
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LIMITED WARRANTY
All Garmin avionics products are warranted to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for:
two years from the date of purchase for new Remote-Mount and Panel-Mount products; one year
from the date of purchase for new portable products and any purchased newly-overhauled products;
six months for newly-overhauled products exchanged through a Garmin Authorized Service Center;
and 90 days for factory repaired or newly-overhauled products exchanged at Garmin in lieu of repair.
Within the applicable period, Garmin will, at its sole option, repair or replace any components that
fail in normal use. Such repairs or replacement will be made at no charge to the customer for parts
or labor, provided that the customer shall be responsible for any transportation cost. This warranty
does not apply to: (i) cosmetic damage, such as scratches, nicks and dents; (ii) consumable parts,
such as batteries, unless product damage has occurred due to a defect in materials or workmanship;
(iii) damage caused by accident, abuse, misuse, water, flood, fire, or other acts of nature or external
causes; (iv) damage caused by service performed by anyone who is not an authorized service
provider of Garmin; or (v) damage to a product that has been modified or altered without the written
permission of Garmin. In addition, Garmin reserves the right to refuse warranty claims against
products or services that are obtained and/or used in contravention of the laws of any country.
THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES CONTAINED HEREIN ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY LIABILITY ARISING
UNDER ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY
VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL GARMIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES, WHETHER RESULTING FROM THE USE, MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT OR
FROM DEFECTS IN THE PRODUCT. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
Garmin retains the exclusive right to repair or replace (with a new or newly-overhauled replacement
product) the product or software or offer a full refund of the purchase price at its sole discretion.
SUCH REMEDY SHALL BE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY.
Online Auction Purchases: Products purchased through online auctions are not eligible for
warranty coverage. Online auction confirmations are not accepted for warranty verification. To obtain
warranty service, an original or copy of the sales receipt from the original retailer is required. Garmin
will not replace missing components from any package purchased through an online auction.
International Purchases: A separate warranty may be provided by international distributors for
devices purchased outside the United States depending on the country. If applicable, this warranty is
provided by the local in-country distributor and this distributor provides local service for your device.
Distributor warranties are only valid in the area of intended distribution. Devices purchased in the
United States or Canada must be returned to the Garmin service center in the United Kingdom, the
United States, Canada, or Taiwan for service.
To obtain warranty service, contact your local Garmin Authorized Service Center. For assistance in
locating a Service Center near you, visit the Garmin web site at http://www.garmin.com or contact
Garmin Customer Service at 866-739-5687.
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WARNING: Do not use data link weather information for maneuvering in,
near, or around areas of hazardous weather. Information contained within
data link weather products may not accurately depict current weather
conditions.
WARNING: Do not use the indicated data link weather product age to
determine the age of the weather information shown by the data link
weather product. Due to time delays inherent in gathering and processing
weather data for data link transmission, the weather information shown by
the data link weather product may be signif cantly older than the indicated
weather product age.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of unsafe operation, carefully review
and understand all aspects of the GTX 3X5 Pilot’s Guide. Thoroughly
practice basic operation prior to actual use.
WARNING: The display surface is coated with a special anti-reflective
coating that is very sensitive to skin oils, waxes, and abrasive cleaners.
It is very important to clean the lens using an eyeglass lens cleaner that
is specified as safe for anti-reflective coatings with a clean, lint-free
cloth.
CAUTION: The Garmin GTX 3X5 should be turned off before starting or
shutting down aircraft engine(s).
NOTE: This product does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Repairs
should only be made by an authorized Garmin service center.
Unauthorized repairs or modifications could result in permanent
damage to the equipment, and void your warranty and your authority to
operate this device under FCC and FAA regulations.
NOTE: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or
reproductive harm. This notice is being provided in accordance with
California’s Proposition 65. If you have any questions or would like
additional information, please refer to our website at
www.garmin.com/prop65.
NOTE: The coverage expected from the GTX 3X5 is limited to line of
sight. Low altitude or aircraft antenna shielding by the aircraft itself may
result in reduced range. Range can be improved by climbing to a higher
altitude.
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NOTE: It is the responsibility of the GTX 3X5 owner to obtain
proper licensing before using the transponder.
AC 90-100A Statement of Compliance:
The Garmin navigational unit meets the
performance and functional requirements
of AC 90-100A.
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iii
Product Registration and Support
Help us better support you by completing your online registration today!
Registration ensures that you will receive notifications of product updates, new
products, and provides lost or stolen unit tracking. Please, have the serial
number of your unit handy and connect to our web site (www.garmin.com).
Look for our Product Registration link on the Home page. Also, be sure to
record your serial number in the space provided.
To obtain accessories for your unit, please contact your Garmin dealer.
This guide is available in pdf format at www.garmin.com/manuals. If you have
any questions, the Garmin Product Support department may be reached
Monday through Friday, 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM Central Time.
US: 913-397-8200
US Toll Free: 1-866-739-5687
Canada Toll Free: 1-866-429-9296
Record of Revisions
iv
Part Number
Revision
190-01499-00
Date
Description
12/18/15 Initial release
Garmin GTX 3X5 Pilot’s Guide
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1 GTX 3X5 Series Transponders ............................................ 1-1
1.1 GTX 335 .......................................................................... 1-1
1.2 GTX 345 .......................................................................... 1-1
1.3 References ........................................................................... 1-1
1.4 Acronyms and Abbreviations .............................................. 1-2
2 GTX 3X5 Controls .............................................................. 2-1
2.1 Power Control Keys ......................................................... 2-1
2.2 Mode Selection Keys ........................................................... 2-1
2.3 Squawk Code Keys ............................................................. 2-2
2.4 Function Keys ..................................................................... 2-2
3 Features and Settings .......................................................... 3-1
3.1 Transponder (XPDR) .......................................................... 3-1
3.2 TIMERS (TMR) ................................................................... 3-2
3.3 ALTITUDE (ALT) ............................................................... 3-3
3.4 SYSTEM (SYS) .................................................................... 3-4
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Figure 2-1
Squawk Code Entry Field..................................... 2-2
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1 GTX 3X5 SERIES TRANSPONDERS
The GTX 3X5 Series Transponders is a family of panel mount and remote
transponders.
• GTX 345 Mode S transponder with built-in ADS-B UAT and 1090
MHz receivers
• GTX 335 Mode S transponder with ADS-B Out functionality
1.1 GTX 335
The GTX 335 is a TSO compliant mode S transponder with ADS-B Out
Extended Squitter functionality.
Features:
• Traffic Information Service (TIS) traffic display output and aural
alerting
• Altitude deviation alerting
• Timers: count up, count down, flight, trip
• Static (Outside) air temperature display
• Density altitude display
• Internal GPS (Optional)
1.2 GTX 345
The GTX 345 is a mode S transponder with TSO compliant ADS-B Out
and ADS-B In functionality. The GTX 345 is a TSO compliant mode S
transponder with ADS-B Out and ADS-B In functionality.
Features:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Dual-band ADS-B traffic display output and aural alerting
Helicopter specific Airport Area Alerting and On-Scene Mode
Integration with TCAD/TAS/TCAS I traffic systems
FIS-B weather and flight information display output
Bluetooth portable device interface to traffic, weather, and AHRS
Altitude deviation alerting
Timers: count up, count down, flight, trip
Static (Outside) air temperature display
Density altitude display
Internal GPS (Optional)
1.3 References
ADS-B Academy
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1.4 Acronyms and Abbreviations
AAD
Automatic Airborne Determination
ADSB
Automatic Dependant Surveillance Broadcast
ATCRBS
Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System
ASR
Automatic Speech Recognition
PIREP
Pilot Report
SSR
Special Position Identification
SPI
Special Position Identification
TCAS
Traffic Collision Avoidance System
1-2
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2 GTX 3X5 CONTROLS
The GTX 3X5 series transponders share common pilot interface.
2.1 Power Control Keys
NOTE
Regardless of the operating mode, the GTX 3X5 will not
respond to Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System (ATCRBS)
or Mode S All-Call interrogations if Automatic Airborne
Determination (AAD) senses the aircraft is on the ground.
ON  Powers on into ON mode.
ALT  Powers on into ALT mode.
OFF  Powers off.
SBY  Powers on into standby mode.
2.2 Mode Selection Keys
The transponder becomes an active part of the ATCRBS when either the ON
or ALT function is selected.The transponder responds to interrogations from
TCAS equipped aircraft.
SBY  Selects the standby mode. The transponder will not reply to any
interrogations or transmit ADS-B Out.
ON  Selects the On mode. The transponder replies to interrogations. The Reply
) symbol indicates the transponder is actively responding.
The GTX 3X5 transmits ADS-B Out data. Replies and ADS-B Out data do not
include altitude information.
ALT  Alt mode takes into account the air/ground state. The transponder
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2-1
replies to identification and altitude interrogations as indicated by the Reply
symbol ( ).
The GTX 3X5 transmits ADS-B Out data. Replies to altitude interrogations and
ADS-B Out data include the aircraft’s standard pressure altitude.
2.3 Squawk Code Keys
There are eight squawk code entry keys (0 – 7) that provide access to all
ATCRBS codes. Pushing one of these keys begins the code selection
sequence. Digits that are not yet entered appear as underscored blanks.
The new code is activated when the fourth digit is entered. Pressing the
CLR key moves the cursor back to the previous digit. Holding the CLR
key moves the cursor back to the first digit. Pressing the CLR key when
the cursor is on the first digit of the code, or pressing the CRSR key
during code entry, removes the cursor and cancels code entry.
Figure 2-1 Squawk Code Entry Field
2.4 Function Keys
IDENT  The IDENT key activates the special position identification (SPI) pulse for
18 seconds, which distinguishes your transponder from others on the air traffic
controller’s screen. The word “IDENT” will appear in the upper left corner of the
display during this time.
VFR  VFR sets the transponder code to the preprogrammed VFR code, which is
selected during installation configuration (this is set to 1200 at the factory). Pressing
the VFR key again restores the previous identification code.
FUNC  Cycles through top level function groups shown on the right side of the
display. Menu groups include:
•
•
•
•
Transponder (XPDR)
Timers (TMR)
Altitude (ALT)
System (SYS)
ENT  Acknowledges selection of menu items and pilot data entry
fields.
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CRSR  Activates the cursor to select items in menus and on pages.
CLR  Clears selected entry and exit menus.
8/UP  Enters the number eight in the Flight ID or Count Down timer. Navigates up
in menus and within top level function groups.
9/DOWN  Enters the number nine in the Flight ID or Count Down timer.
Navigates down in menus and within top level function groups.
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3 FEATURES AND SETTINGS
3.1 Transponder (XPDR)
FLIGHT ID
This page displays the active Flight ID. Access to
pilot entry of the Flight ID is through this page
when allowed by the system.
1090ES TX CTRL
This page displays the current ON/OFF state of the
1090ES ADS-B Out function. Access to pilot control of
the 1090ES ADS-B Out function is through this page
when allowed by system configuration.
UAT TX CTRL
This page displays the current ON/OFF state of the UAT
ADS-B Out function. Access to pilot control of the UAT
ADS-B Out function is through this page when allowed by
system configuration.
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3.2 TIMERS (TMR)
UP COUNTER
This page provides a stopwatch style counter,
with start/stop/reset controls via the ENT and
CLR keys.
DOWN COUNTER
This page provides a count down style timer,
with a notification, when the timer expires and
start/stop/set/reset controls via the ENT and CLR
keys.
FLIGHT TIMER
This page provides an airborne flight timer
that starts and stops automatically with the
GTX’s automatic airborne determination. The
timer measures the elapsed airborne time since
the last on ground to airborne transition.
Manual start/stop/reset controls are available
via the ENT and CLR keys.
TRIP TIMER
3-2
This page provides an airborne flight timer that starts
and stops automatically with the GTX’s automatic
airborne determination. The timer measures the
elapsed airborne time since the last manual reset of the
timer. Manual start/stop/reset controls are available via
ENT and CLR keys.
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3.3 ALTITUDE (ALT)
PRESSURE ALT
This page displays the current pressure altitude.
ALT MONITOR
This page displays the current altitude deviation from the
desired altitude to maintain. The desired altitude is automatically
set when the altitude monitor is turned on. ON/OFF controls are
available via the CRSR and ENT keys.
SAT/DALT
This page displays the current static air temperature (SAT) and
density altitude (DALT), when available.
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3-3
3.4 SYSTEM (SYS)
BACKLIGHT – This page displays the current backlight level and
backlight level offset. The offset is pilot modifiable via the CRSR
and UP/DOWN keys.
CONTRAST – This page displays the current contrast level
and contrast level offset. The offset is pilot modifiable via the
CRSR and UP/DOWN keys.
MESSAGES – This page displays the number of active system
messages. Viewing active system messages is available via CRSR
key menu selection.
BLUETOOTH – This page displays the status of the GTX 345
Bluetooth function. The Bluetooth function is automatically
placed into pairing mode when this page is displayed.
INTERNAL GPS – This page displays the status of the internal
GPS. GPS position fix details are available via CRSR key menu
selection.
3-4
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