GemTek Technology A950806AG Dual Radio 2.4GHz/5GHz Access Point User Manual BW1250 UG EN Revised

Gemtek Technology Co., Ltd. Dual Radio 2.4GHz/5GHz Access Point BW1250 UG EN Revised

Manual

 0     72  0           Copyright©2006 BROWAN Communications Inc BW1250 Dual Radio 2.4GHz/5GHz Access Point   www.browan.com User’s Guide V1.0
Browan    Page 1 of 68   Copyright © 2002-2006 BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS This product plan and the software described in it are copyrighted with all rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form by any means without the written permission of BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS.  Notice BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS reserves the right to change specifications without prior notice. While the information in this document has been compiled with great care, it may not be deemed an assurance of product characteristics. BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS shall be liable only to the degree specified in the terms of sale and delivery. The reproduction and distribution of the documentation and software supplied with this product and the use of its contents is subject to written authorization from BROWAN COMMUNICATIONS.  Trademarks The product described in this book is a licensed product of BROWAN.
Browan    Page 2 of 68     Within the 5.15 to 5.25 GHz band (5GHz radio channels 34 to 48) the U-NII devices are restricted to indoor operations to reduce any potential harmful interference to MSS operations.  FCC Warning FCC Interference Statement  This  equipment  has  been  tested  and  found  to  comply  with  the  limits  for  a  Class  B  digital  device, pursuant  to  Part  15  of  the  FCC  Rules.  These  limits  are  designed  to  provide  reasonable  protection against  harmful  interference  in  a  residential  installation.  This  equipment  generates,  uses  and  can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television  reception,  which  can  be  determined  by  turning  the  equipment  off  and  on,  the  user  is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:    Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.   Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.   Connect  the  equipment  into  an  outlet  on  a  circuit  different  from  that  to  which  the  receiver  is connected.   Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  This  device  complies  with  Part  15  of  the  FCC  Rules.  Operation  is  subject  to  the  following  two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.  FCC Caution Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.  FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.  If this device is going to be operated in 5.15 ~ 5.25GHz frequency range, then it is restricted in indoor environment only.  This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.      The availability of some specific channels and/or operational frequency bands arecountry dependent and are firmware programmed at the factory to match the intendeddestination. The firmware setting is not accessible by the end user.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 3 of 68    COPYRIGHT ........................................................................................................................................... 1 NOTICE................................................................................................................................................... 1 TRADEMARKS....................................................................................................................................... 1 FCC Warning.......................................................................................................................................2 CONTENTS............................................................................................................................................. 3 ABOUT THIS GUIDE.............................................................................................................................. 5 Purpose ............................................................................................................................................... 5 Prerequisite Skills and Knowledge......................................................................................................5 Conventions Used in this Document ................................................................................................... 5 Help Us to Improve this Document! .................................................................................................... 5 BROWAN Technical Support ..............................................................................................................5 CHAPTER 1 – INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 6 Product Overview ................................................................................................................................ 6 Features Highlight ............................................................................................................................... 7 CHAPTER 2 - INSTALLATION .............................................................................................................. 9 The Product Package..........................................................................................................................9 Hardware Introduction .........................................................................................................................9 General Overview ............................................................................................................................9 Bottom Cover .................................................................................................................................10 LEDs ..............................................................................................................................................10 Connectors.....................................................................................................................................11 Connect to the Power Source and Local Network ............................................................................12 Software Installation ..........................................................................................................................13 Initialization ....................................................................................................................................13 Software Introduction: KickStart ....................................................................................................13 Access Your BW1250....................................................................................................................13 CHAPTER 3 – APPLICATION MODE ................................................................................................. 17 AP + AP Mode...................................................................................................................................17 AP + Bridge Mode .............................................................................................................................17 CHAPTER 4 – REFERENCE MANUAL............................................................................................... 19 Web Interface....................................................................................................................................19 Status ................................................................................................................................................20 Status | Device Status....................................................................................................................20 Status | Wireless Status.................................................................................................................21 Status | Interface Statistics ............................................................................................................22 Network .............................................................................................................................................23 Network | Interface.........................................................................................................................23 Network | RADIUS Server .............................................................................................................25 Network | DHCP Settings ..............................................................................................................27 Network | NTP Settings .................................................................................................................32 Network | Time Settings.................................................................................................................34 Wireless.............................................................................................................................................35 Wireless | Basic .............................................................................................................................35 Wireless | Advance ........................................................................................................................44 Wireless | WEP ..............................................................................................................................52 Contents
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 4 of 68   Wireless | MAC ACL ......................................................................................................................53 System...............................................................................................................................................56 System | Security ...........................................................................................................................56 System | SNMP..............................................................................................................................57 System | Telnet ..............................................................................................................................58 System | Configuration ..................................................................................................................58 System | Reset...............................................................................................................................60 System | Upgrade ..........................................................................................................................61 APPENDIX ............................................................................................................................................ 63 A) Specification .................................................................................................................................63 B) Factory Defaults for the BW1250 .................................................................................................65 C) Regulatory Domain/Channels/Power ........................................................................................... 66 D) Location ID and ISO Country Codes ............................................................................................68
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 5 of 68    Purpose This document provides information and procedures on hardware installation, setup, configuration, and management of the BROWAN high performance Dual Radio 2.4GHz/5GHz AP BW1250.  Prerequisite Skills and Knowledge To use this document effectively, you should have a working knowledge of Local Area Networking (LAN) concepts and wireless Internet access infrastructures. In addition, you should be familiar with the following:   Hardware installers should have a working knowledge of basic electronics and mechanical assembly, and should understand related local building codes.   Network administrators should have a solid understanding of software installation procedures for network operating systems under Microsoft Windows 95, 98, Millennium, 2000, NT, and Windows XP and general networking operations and troubleshooting knowledge. Conventions Used in this Document The following typographic conventions and symbols are used throughout this document:  Very important information. Failure to observe this may result in damage.   Important information that should be observed.   Additional information that may be helpful but which is not required. bold  Menu commands, buttons and input fields are displayed in bold code  File names, directory names, form names, and system-generated output such as error messages are displayed in constant-width type <value>  Placeholder for certain values, e.g. user inputs [value]  Input field format, limitations, and/or restrictions. Help Us to Improve this Document! If you should encounter mistakes in this document or want to provide comments to improve the manual please send e-mail directly to:  manuals@browan.com BROWAN Technical Support If you encounter problems when installing or using this product, please consult the BROWAN website at www.browan.com for:   Direct contact to the BROWAN support centers.   Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ).   Download area for the latest software, user documentation and product updates.  About this Guide
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 6 of 68    Thank you for choosing the BROWAN Dual Radio Access Point BW1250. The BROWAN BW1250 operates simultaneously in both 5 GHz and 2.4 GHz frequency band and is fully compliant to 802.11b/g and 802.11a standard with its high performance and enhanced security. The two Dual-Band radio (a/g + a/g) feature supplies the furthest in flexibility and makes sure low interference and large coverage. The a+g operation mode and Multiple BSSID that this product provides differentiates it from traditional indoor AP product.  Product Overview Flexibility and High performance  BROWAN BW1250 is built as a high-performance and feature-rich indoor Access Point. With two dual-band radios operating AP, Bridge and Repeater working modes can provide the furthest flexible wireless network deployment:  Simultaneously supports 802.11a/b/g in one platform Dual AP configuration for high client density environment Dual AP configuration for supporting all kinds of client (11a/b/g) simultaneously  Mix of AP and Bridge configuration for enhancing wireless coverage by wireless repeating and wireless bridging Secure and Reliable Wireless Networking  BROWAN’s BW1250 supports and meets all security requirement of wide area networking professionals for secured wireless network:  Supports VLAN, up to 16 VLAN ID per Radio IEEE 802.1x/EAP with password, certificates and SIM card (EAP/TLS, EAP/PEAP, EAP/SIM and EAP/TTLS) 64bits/128bits static and dynamic WEP key  Support Wi-Fi protected Access (WPA/WPA2) with AES and TKIP Layer 2 Isolation for preventing snooping on the same radio MAC ACL for preventing illegal attacking from Internet Hidden SSID broadcast to prevent illegal users connection Strong Anti-interference  Dynamic Channel Allocation (DCA) solution automatically selects optimal operational frequency channel during power up and periodically monitors the environment and adjusts for best operational channel.  Multiple BSSID  Support up to 16 BSSID per radio and each can be configured independently to support defferent range of security policy, authentication methods, RADIUS servers and VLAN IDs. Each BSSID can be Chapter 1 – Introduction * * Two radios are under firmware controlled not to use the same channel or a channel which are separated less than 4 channels and is not user changeable.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 7 of 68   set by its priority on a basis of 802.1p tag or 802.11e EDCA which enables WLAN client device to access wireless link QoS capabilities.  Simple Installation  Support IEEE 802.3af Power-over-Ethernet as well as external power supply by power adaptor. This reduces the cost and the effort of installation and maintenance dramatically.  Easy Remote Management and Maintenance  BROWAN’s BW1250 supports remote management with HTTPS, CLISH and SNMP:  Web-based user interface with HTTPS request and CLISH configuration with SSHv2 request supplies a secure remote management  BROWAN’s Network Management System supplies the system management solution  DHCP Server/DHCP Relay/DHCP Client service supplies flexibility for different network setup  Remote software upgrading via HTTPs  Management Option  You can use the Access Point management systems through the following interfaces:   Web-browser interface with HTTPS   Command Line interface (CLI) with optional SSH   Simple Network Management Protocol This user’s guide provides detailed description of the management for the web-browser interface.  Features Highlight  Super AP Multiple BSSID (up to 16)   SSID per BSSID   Enabled or Disabled Hidden SSID per BSSID   VLAN ID per BSSID    QoS priority per BSSID based on 802.1p or EDCA   AAA way per BSSID, 802.1x and web login   Co-existence of 802.1x and web login   Security policy per BSSID   WPA pass-through   RADIUS server per BSSID   Traffic priority per BSSID  AAA    RADIUS client supporting   802.1x supporting(EAP/TLS,EAP/TTLS, EAP/PEAP and EAP/SIM)   Accounting supporting (RFC 2866)  Security
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 8 of 68     Static 64/128bits WEP, Dynamic 64/128bits WEP   WPA/TKIP and WPA/AES support   MAC ACL   Access Control (accept rule and deny rule) based on MAC address   Layer 2 Isolation    Hidden SSID  Management   Secure management via HTTPS, CLISH, SNMP   Standard MIB and BROWAN Private MIB  BROWAN NMS Support   Detail Client Survey   Network interface statistics   Remote firmware update via WEB UI   Backup/Restore configuration file   DHCP Server   Kickstart Tool   Bridge/Client Diagnostic tool   NTP support and setting time manually  Maintenance   Software watchdog  Super Brige   802.11a/b/g compliant   108Mbps raw data rate supporting   Up to 8 bridge links supporting    Special radio for Bridge   WPA/PSK over Bridge link
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 9 of 68    This chapter provides installation instructions for the hardware and software components of the Access Point BW1250. It also includes the procedures for the following tasks:   Hardware Introduction (LEDs, Connectors)   Connecting the Access Point   Software Installation  The Product Package  The product deliverables:   BW1250 Dual Radio 2.4GHz/5GHz Access Point   Ethernet cable,1.5m   USA type Power Cord   EU type Power Cord   External power supply    Installation CD containing:   BW1250 User’s Guide in PDF format   KickStart Utility   Bridge/Client Diagnostic Utility   Product Firmware   Release Notes   Adobe Acrobat Readers  Release Notes   Printed 3 Year Warranty Card   If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your reseller or BROWAN sales representative.  Hardware Introduction General Overview   Figure 1 – BW1250 General View Chapter 2 - Installation
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 10 of 68   The front panel of BW1250 contains:   There are 4 indicator lights (LEDs) that help to describe the state of various networking and connection operations. The Bottom cover of BW1250 contains:  Connectors which enable you to make different network connections for the device  Reset button enables you to reboot or reset the device configuration to the factory defaults   Press the Reset button for less than 5 seconds to reboot the device. Press the Reset button for more than 5 seconds to set the device to factory defaults.  Bottom Cover   Figure 2 –Bottom Cover of the BW1250 The Bottom Cover of the BW1250 contains: 1.  Back Label with Model and Device name. The official device name is Dual Radio 2.4GHz/5GHz Access Point, model BW1250. 2.  Serial Number label of the device.  3.  MAC address label of the device. The MAC label shows the WLAN1 interface MAC address of the device. LEDs  The BW1250 Access Point has 4 LEDs located on the front panel:    2 1 3 1 2 3 4
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 11 of 68    Figure 3 – LEDs of the BW1250 The various states of the LEDs indicate different networking and connection operations as follows:  Item LED  Color  Status  Indication On  BW1250 is active/working 1  Power  Green Blink  BW1250 is booting On  BW1250 Ethernet Port Link Active 2  LAN   Green Blink  BW1250 Ethernet Port is Transmitting and Receiving data On  BW1250 WLAN1 RF card Active  Green (802.11g module is functional)  Blink  BW1250 WLAN1 RF card is Transmitting and Receiving data On  BW1250 WLAN1 RF card Active  3  Wireless1 Amber (802.11a module is functional)  Blink  BW1250 WLAN1 RF card is Transmitting and Receiving data On  BW1250 WLAN2 RF card Active  Green (802.11g module is functional)  Blink  BW1250 WLAN2 RF card is Transmitting and Receiving data On  BW1250 WLAN2 RF card Active  4  Wireless2 Amber (802.11a module is functional)  Blink  BW1250 WLAN2 RF card is Transmitting and Receiving data  Connectors The BW1250 has several connectors on the rear panel:   Figure 4 –RF Connectors Descriptions of the connectors are given in the following table: Item  Connector  Description Power Jack  For power supply Reset button Reboot or reset to factory defaults. Press the reset bottom for less than 5 seconds to reboot the Access Point. Press the reset bottom for more than 5 seconds to reset the Access Point to  factory defaults LAN  Connect to the RJ45 port of your laptop for configuration or connect to the PoE device for power supply and network connection Console  For console connection  4 1 2 3
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 12 of 68   Connect to the Power Source and Local Network BW1250 can be powered on by connecting to either one of  the following two device: ♦  Power-over-Ethernet  ♦  External Power Adapter  Case 1  Use the Power-over-Ethernet:  Use the enclosed power cord and any IEEE802.3af Compliant POE Power Source Devices to supply your BW1250 Access Point.  Step 1       Place the Access Point on a flat work surface or hang on the wall.  Use the enclosed 4 screws to put the rear side of the Access Point hanging on the wall.  Step 2       Connect the Ethernet cable from the BW1250 route to an IEEE802.3af compliant Power source Equipment, Such as BE3011 POE HUB, E-820 POE Switch products of  BROWAN.  Step 3       If you use the BE3011 POE HUB, please connect the BW1250 LAN port to the PWR-LAN OUT port of BE3011 and connect the BE3011 LAN-IN port to the Switch or hub in the local network.     Figure 5 – Connect BW1250 to Power source and network by PoE HUB  Case 2  Use External Power Adapter  Step 1       Place the Access Point on a flat work surface or hang on the wall.  Step 2       Use the enclosed Ethernet cable to connect the LAN port of the Access Point to the Switch or hub in the local network.  Step 3       Connect the power supply to the Access Point.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 13 of 68   Software Installation Initialization  There are two choices for the first web browser connection to your BW1250: either enter the BW1250's IP address and subnet (default networks settings) into the browser or launch the KickStart utility that is provided with your product CD.  The default network settings for your new access point are: LAN port:    IP 192.168.2.2  subnet 255.255.255.0  Software Introduction: KickStart The BROWAN KickStart is a software utility that is included on the Installation CD.  The utility automatically detects access points or access controllers installed on your network, regardless of its host IP address and lets you configure each unit’s IP settings. The feature list for the KickStart utility is listed below:   Scanning your subnet for all connected APs, ACs   Quick access to your AP via HTTPS, telnet, SSH  To install the KickStart utility insert the Installation CD into your CD-ROM drive. Find and install the utility from the product CD into the computer.  Access Your BW1250 There are two choices for the first Web browser connection to your BW1250:    Use the Web browser.   Launch the KickStart utility that can be found in your product CD.   If first method is preferred, please follow these instructions: Step 1  Configure your PC with a static IP address on the 192.168.2.0 subnet with mask 255.255.255.0. Connect the BW1250 to the same physical network as your PC. Connect the BW1250 by typing the default IP of the BW1250 into the Web browser address bar: https://192.168.2.2  Step 2  Enter the BW1250 administrator login credential to access the Web management page.  The default administrator log on settings for all access point interfaces are: User Name: admin Password:   admin01    If the Installation CD does not start automatically, please run “autorun.exe” manually from the root directory of the installation CD.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 14 of 68       Step 3  After successfully log on, you will see the main page of the BW1250’s Web user interface:   If second method is prefered, please follow the instructions:  Step 1   Install the KickStart utility that can be found in the product CD. Click Start > Programs > BROWAN > KickStart to launch the application. If the BW1250 device is connected to your network, the utility will automatically find your BW1250:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 15 of 68    Step 2   Select your controller and right click. Select Open WEB item to launch the web management interface through the secure https connection:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 16 of 68   Step 3   Enter the BW1250 administrator login credential to access the web management interface.  The default administrator log on settings for all access point interfaces are: User name: admin Password:   admin01  Step 4   After successfully log on, you will see the web interface.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 17 of 68    The two Dual-Band radios (a/g + a/g) supply the furthest flexible application. Three application modes are supplied by BW1250:   AP + AP mode   AP + Bridge mode  AP + AP Mode AP + AP configuration can be for client density environment.  The typical usage that is recommended is: 11g AP + 11a AP.   Figure 6  – AP +AP application mode AP + Bridge Mode AP + Bridge configuration is for environment with last mile issue.  The typical usage that is recommended is: 11g AP + 11a Bridge.  Chapter 3 – Application Mode
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 18 of 68     Figure 7  – AP +Bridge application mode  Because of the reason of the antenna interference, the performance will deteriorate dramatically if the same band (2.4GHz or 5GHz) is used both on the two RF modules. It is strongly recommended that one RF module uses 2.4GHz and the other uses 5GHz.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 19 of 68    This chapter contains web management reference information. The web management main menu consists of the following sub menus:  Status – device status showing  Network – device settings affecting networking  Wireless – device settings related to the wireless part of the BW1250  System – device system settings directly applicable to the BW1250  Exit – click exit and leave the web management then close your web-browser window.  Web Interface The main web management menu is displayed at the top of the page after successfully logging into the system (see the figure below). From this menu all essential configuration pages are accessed.  Figure 8 – Main Configuration Management Menu  The web management menu has the following structure: Status Device Status – show the status related with the whole device Wireless Status – show the status of the two radios Interface Statistics – show the status of each network interface Network  Interface – TCP/IP settings of BW1250 LAN (Bridge) port RADIUS Server – specify the settings of RADIUS server which is used by 802.1x or WPA DHCP Settings– specify the settings of DHCP server or DHCP relay service NTP Settings – NTP settings of BW1250 Time Settings – Manually set time Wireless Basic – specify the basic settings related with wireless part Advance – specify the settings of multiple BSSID or Bridge WEP – specify the WEP settings related with static WEP encryption MAC ACL – MAC ACL settings for BW1250 System Security – set access permission to your BW1250 SNMP – SNMP service Telnet – Telnet/SSH service Configuration – system configuration utilities, including Backup/Upload configuration Chapter 4 – Reference Manual
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 20 of 68   Reset – reboot device and restore systems to factory default Upgrade – Upgrade the firmware remotely In the following sections, short references for all menu items are presented. Status Status | Device Status The device status page shows important information for the BW1250, its system status and network configuration.  Figure 9  – Device Status  System Version display the current firmware version of the BW1250  This is important information when seeking support from BROWAN and preparing firmware upgrading Uptime – indicates the time, expressed in days, hours and minutes since the system was last rebooted. System Time – shows the current time of the BW1250. Wlan1 MAC / Wlan2 MAC – shows the MAC addresses of the two wireless interfaces of the BW1250 Free System Memory – indicates the memory currently available in the BW1250  Total System Memory – indicates the total memory in the BW1250  LAN Mode – indicate static IP or DHCP client is used for BW1250 LAN IP address LAN IP – shows the LAN IP address of BW1250 LAN Mask – shows the LAN Network Mask of BW1250 Gateway – shows the default gateway of BW1250
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 21 of 68   VLAN –specify whether to manage this device via VLAN. VLAN ID _ specify VLAN ID when managing this device via VLAN.  Status | Wireless Status The wireless status shows the information related with BW1250 two wireless interfaces.  Figure 10  – Wireless Status Radio1 / Radio2 – relates with two wireless interfaces Channel – indicates which channel is in use. Domain – indicates regulatory domain set on the BW1250 Mode – AP or Bridge mode is be used for this wireless interface Band – specify which band is in use for wireless interface Layer2 Isolation – specify the status of Layer2 Isolation service on this wireless interface Total Connected Clients – indicates number of the currently connected clients to your BW1250 Antenna Gain – indicates antenna Gain value.  Output Power - indicates output power of the RF card, not including antenna gain. MAC ACL – indicates the status of MAC ACL feature on BW1250  1918
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 22 of 68   Status | Interface Statistics The Interface Statistics shows each network interface status, including Input / Output bytes, packets or error.  Figure 11 – Interface Statistics Interface Name – shows the name of each network interface, where ixp0 is related to LAN interface, wlan1_x is related to WLAN1 sub-interface and wlan2_x is related to WLAN2 sub-interface. Input Bytes (KB) – shows the total number of bytes received on the network interface. The bytes number is displayed in KB. Input Packets – shows the packets number received on the network interface. Input Errors – shows the packets number which contain errors preventing them from being received correctly. Output Bytes (KB) – shows the total number of bytes transmitted out of the network interface. The bytes number is displayed in KB. Output Packets – shows the packets number transmitted out of the network interface. Output Errors – shows the packets number which contain errors preventing them from being transmitted out correctly.  Refresh – gets the updated network interface information.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 23 of 68   Network Network | Interface   The interface configured is bridge device therefore only one interface is displayed here for configuration.   Bridge interface and its settings are listed in the Interface page.   Figure 12  – Interface Configuration Table To change network interface (bridge) configuration properties click the Edit button in the Action column. The status can be changed now:  Figure 13 – Edit Interface Configuration Settings IP Address – specify new interface IP address [in digits and dots notation, e.g. 192.168.123.70]. Netmask – specify the subnet mask [[0-255].[0-255].[0-255].[0-255]].These numbers are a binary mask of the IP address, which defines IP address order and the number of IP addresses in the subnet. Gateway Address – interface gateway. For Bridge type interfaces, the gateway is always the gateway router.  Protocol – specify static for setting IP address manually and dhcp for getting IP address dynamically acting as DHCP client.    When dhcp is used for getting IP address, Kickstart is strongly recommended to find your device. VLAN - specify whether to manage this device via VLAN. VLAN ID _ specify VLAN ID when managing this device via VLAN. Save – save the entered values. Cancel – restore all previous values.  Change status or leave in the default state if no editing is necessary and click the Save button.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 24 of 68    Figure 14 – Apply or Discard Interface Configuration Changes Apply Changes – to save all changes in the interface table at once. Discard Changes – restore all previous values.  For such each change of settings, the BW1250 needs to be restarted to apply all settings changes when clicking Apply Changes. Request for reboot server appears:  Figure 15 – Reboot Server Reboot – click the button to restart the server and apply the changes.  If there is no other setting needed to be modified, click the Reboot button for applying all modifications.  And if there are still other setting modifications needed, go ahead to finish all changes and then click Reboot button to restart and apply all settings together.   To reboot at once, click Reboot button and then it is necessary to wait a moment. And the message of reboot appears just like bellows:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 25 of 68    Figure 16 – Reboot Information  Network | RADIUS Server  Up to 32 different RADIUS servers can be configured under the RADIUS servers menu. By default, one RADIUS server is specified for the system:  Figure 17 – RADIUS Servers Settings Add – add new RADIUS server. Click Add to configure RADIUS server settings.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 26 of 68    Figure 18 – RADIUS Server's Details Name – specify the new RADIUS server name which is used for selecting RADIUS server.  Server IP – authentication RADIUS server IP address [dots and digits]. Server Port – specify the network port used to communicate with RADIUS [1-65535].  The default port value for authentication is 1812. The default port value for accounting is 1813. The port specified here must be the same with the one on the RADIUS server. Secret – shared secret string that is used to make sure the integrity of data frames used for authentication server. Save – add new specified RADIUS server. Cancel – restore all previous values. After adding a new RADIUS server or editing an existing one, the following control appears:  Figure 19 – Apply or Discard RADIUS Server Changes Edit – edit an existing RADIUS server settings Delete – delete an existing RADIUS server settings  Click Apply Change to apply all the changes. Then the follow similar page will appear:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 27 of 68    Figure 20 – Reboot Server  Reboot – restart the access point to make applied changes work.  If there is no other setting needed to be modified, click the Reboot button for applying all modifications.  And if there are still other setting modifications needed, go ahead to finish all changes and then click Reboot button to restart and apply all settings together.   Network | DHCP Settings BW1250 can act as DHCP server or DHCP relay. The DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) service is supported on layer 2 interfaces.  DHCP server and DHCP relay is disabled by default.  Figure 21 – DHCP Settings  Edit – edit the wireless basic settings To change DHCP setting properties click the Edit button, the DHCP server or DHCP relay service should be configured:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 28 of 68    Figure 22 – DHCP Settings Status – select status from the drop-down menu. Disabled – disable the DHCP server service. DHCP Server – enable the DHCP server service. DHCP Relay – enable the DHCP Relay service. Choose DHCP Server to enable DHCP server service. Choose DHCP Relay to enable DHCP relay service. DHCP Server This DHCP server service enables clients on the LAN to request configuration information, such as IP address from a server. Settings of the DHCP service can be viewed just like the follow page.  Figure 23 – DHCP server Settings  By default, DHCP server is disabled for BW1250. IP Address from / IP Address to – specify the IP address range to be dynamically allocated by the DHCP server. Netmask – enter the netmask for IP pool range.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 29 of 68   Gateway – enter the gateway IP for wireless clients. WINS Address (Windows Internet Naming Service) – specify server IP address if it is available on the network [dots and digits].  Lease Time – specify the IP address lease interval in seconds [1-1000000].  Domain – specify the DHCP domain name [optional, 1-128 sting].  DNS address – specify the DNS server’s IP address [in digits and dots notation].  DNS secondary address – specify the secondary DNS server’s IP address [in digits and dots notation].  Change status or leave in the default state if no editing is necessary and click the Save button.   Figure 24 – Apply or Discard DHCP server Settings   The DHCP server settings will be automatically adjusted to match the network interface settings.   The Gateway of DHCP server settings must be same with the Gateway of BW1250  For each change of settings, the BW1250 needs to be restarted to apply all settings changes when clicking Apply Changes. Request for reboot server appears:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 30 of 68    Figure 25 – Reboot information  Reboot – click the button to restart the server and apply the changes.  If there is no other setting needed to be modified, click the Reboot button for applying all modifications.  And if there are still other setting modifications needed, go ahead to finish all changes and then click Reboot button to restart and apply all settings together.    When BW1250 network Interface uses DHCP to get IP address dynamically, DHCP server service cannot be enabled. When BW1250 serves as DHCP client to get IP address, the similar WEB UI will appear as below diagram:   Figure 26 – Warning information  DHCP Relay
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 31 of 68   To route DHCP through the external server, enable the DHCP Relay service.   Figure 27 – DHCP Relay settings Server IP – enter the IP address of the external DHCP server.  Only one DHCP server can be supported for DHCP relay feature. Change status or leave in the default state if no editing is necessary and click the Save button.   Figure 28 –Apply or Discard DHCP relay Settings For each change of settings, the BW1250 needs to be restarted to apply all settings changes when clicking Apply Changes. Request for reboot server appears:  Figure 29 – Reboot information  Reboot – click the button to restart the server and apply the changes.  If there is no other setting needed to be modified, click the Reboot button for applying all modifications.  And if there are still other setting modifications needed, go ahead to finish all changes and then click Reboot button to restart and apply all settings together.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 32 of 68     When BW1250 network interface uses DHCP to get IP address dynamically, DHCP relay service cannot be enabled.  Network | NTP Settings NTP (Network Time Protocol) is used to synchronize the system time with the selected network NTP server. Use the Network| NTP Settings menu to configure the NTP service:  Figure 30 – NTP Settings NTP Status – specify enable or disable this NTP service. Time Zone – specify the time zone for NTP service. Delete – delete the existed NTP server. Edit – edit the settings of the existed NTP server. Add – add a new NTP server setting for synchronizing time.  Clicking Add button to add a new NTP server:  Figure 31 – Add new NTP server setting   Two NTP servers can be configured under Network | NTP Settings menu. And only IP address is accepted for NTP server. It is required to add at least one NTP server before enable NTP service.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 33 of 68    The Name of NTP server should be unique.  Change status or leave in the default state if no editing is necessary and click the Save button.  Figure 32 – Apply or Discard NTP server Changes  Choose the Time Zone for your local area time and enable or disable  the NTP status.  Figure 33 – Edit Time Zone setting/NTP status  Click Save button to save new Time Zone setting.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 34 of 68    Figure 34 – Apply or Discard Time Zone/NTP status Changes  BW1250 needs to be rebooted to save all configuration. After clicking Apply Changes, reboot the device is then requested as below diagram:  Figure 35 – Reboot information  Reboot – click the button to restart the server and save the configuration you edit..  If there is no other setting to be edited, click the Reboot button to save all configuration.  And if there are still other settings to be edited, you can ignore the reboot request until you finish all editing,   Network | Time Settings Configure the system time manually under Network | Time Settings menu.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 35 of 68    Figure 36 – Time Settings  Click Edit to change current system time.   Figure 37 – Edit Date and Time Settings  Change the Date and Time or leave in the default value if no editing is necessary and click the Apply button. Thus the modified time will be taken effect at once. No reboot is needed.  If NTP is enabled, the local time cannot be modified.   Since BW1250 hasn’t RTC (real-time clock), the system time will show  1970/01/01 00:00 when the device reboots each time.  Wireless Wireless | Basic  Use the wireless | Basic menu to configure such wireless settings as regulatory domain, channel, band, layer2isolation. Click the edit button on the setting you need to change:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 36 of 68    Figure 38 – Basic Wireless Settings with static channel selection  Figure 39 – Basic Wireless Settings with DCA enabled Radio – specify which wireless interface of BW1250 is shown. Domain – show the regulatory domain. Static Channel / Auto Channel – show the channel that the access point will use to transmit and receive information.  If DCA (Dynamic Channel Allocation) is enabled, this will show Auto Channel and its channel number is chosen by auto channel selection. If use static channel, this will show Static Channel and its channel number.  1919
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 37 of 68    DCA (Dynamic Channel Allocation) is a very useful feature to help choose the best channel automatically and reduce interference among many Access Points.   Band – show the working band on which your radio is working.  Five bands are supplied: 5GHz (11a), 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g), 2.4GHz (11g only), 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g WiFi) and 2.4GHz (11g only WiFi). 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g) or 2.4GHz (11g only) – the radio will work on 2.4GHz for a better performance. 2.4GHz (11g only) mode only allows 11g client access. 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g) mode allows 11b/11g client access. 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g WiFi) or 2.4GHz (11g only WiFi) – make sure to comply with Wi-Fi. 5GHz (11a) – the radio will work on 5GHz 11a mode.  Only under Bridge mode, Turbo Mode 11a can be set.  Output Power - indicates output power of the RF card in dBm, antenna gain is not included.  Antenna Gain – show the antenna gain that this Access Point used. RTS Threshold –show the value of RTS threshold. Default is 2347 which means that RTS is disabled. DCA threshold – show the value (in minutes) of DCA threshold. This threshold is been used to judge if there is no wireless users connected during this time. And if yes, BW1250 will monitor the environment and adjust channel for the best operational one. DCA optional channel – show the channels only in which auto channel selection (DCA) will be processed to reduce interference.  Only when DCA is enabled, DCA threshold and DCA optional channel will be shown.  Layer 2 Isolation – show the status of Layer 2 Isolation service (enabled or disabled) Mode – show the mode that the Access Point is in. (AP mode or Bridge mode)  Site Survey – perform survey to show overview information for wireless networks in a local geography The site survey shows overview information for wireless networks in a local geographic area. Using this survey, administrator can scan for working access points, check their operating channels, and see RSSI levels. To start the scan, simply click the Site Survey menu.  After clicking Site Survey, you will see the follow warning message:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 38 of 68    Figure 40 – Site Survey warning   Click OK to continue site survey and get the similar UI:  Figure 41 – Site Survey information   To refresh the statistics click the Rescan button.   During Site Survey, all wireless clients which are connecting with BW1250 would be kicked off. Site Survey takes some minutes to perform. Please wait and don’t power off AP during site survey.   Edit – edit the wireless basic settings
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 39 of 68   To change basic wireless setting properties click the Edit button in the Action column. The status can be changed now:  Figure 42 – Edit Basic Wireless Settings with static channel selection   Figure 43 – Edit Basic Wireless Settings with DCA enabled 1919 dBm
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 40 of 68    Radio Name – specify which wireless interface of BW1250 is shown Domain – select the regulatory domain according to your country The full frequency range of the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz is not permitted for use in all countries. Depending on your selection of regulatory domains, the available frequency channels will vary.  Before changing radio settings manually, make sure that your settings comply with government regulations. At all times, it ‘s the responsibility of the end-user to ensure that the installation complies with local radio regulations. Refer to the Appendix:  C) Regulatory Domain/Channels.  Channels – select the channel that the access point will use to transmit and receive information. If one channel is defined, it acts as default channel. Channels list will vary depending on selected regulatory domain and selected band. Multiple frequency channels are used to avoid interference between two radios of this AP, and between nearby access points. If you wish to operate more than one access point in overlapping coverage areas, we recommend a distance of at least four channels between the chosen channels. For example, for three Access Points in close proximity choose channels 1, 6 and 11 for 11b/g or channels 36, 40 and 64 for 11a.  Band – working band on which your radio is working.  Five bands are supplied: 5GHz (11a), , 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g), 2.4GHz (11g only), 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g WiFi) and 2.4GHz (11g only WiFi). If 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g) or 2.4GHz (11g only) is selected, the radio will work on 2.4GHz for a better performance. 2.4GHz (11g only) mode only allows 11g client access. 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g) mode allows 11b/11g client access. 2.4GHz (Mixed 11g WiFi) or 2.4GHz (11g only WiFi) can make sure to compatible with Wi-Fi. If 5GHz (11a) is selected, the radio will work on 5GHz 11a mode.  Only under Bridge mode, Turbo Mode 11a can be set.  Output Power - indicates output power of the RF card in dBm, antenna gain is not included.   Total Output Power (EIRP) = Antenna Gain + RF card output power   The range of the EIRP varies with channel and regulatory domain.  Antenna – show the type of Antenna. RTS Threshold – when set, this settings specifies the maximum packet size beyond which RTS/CTS mechanism is be invokes. The value range of this is [0 …2347]. Default is 2347 which means that RTS is disabled. Enable DCA – Enable or Disable DCA service. DCA can help to choose the best working channel automatically. And static channel selection will be forbidden if DCA is enabled. DCA(Dynamic Channel Allocation) solution automatically select the optimal operational frequency channel when power up and periodically monitors the environment and adjusts for the best operational frequency channel.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 41 of 68    DCA service is available only under 2.4GHz band.   DCA threshold – specify the value (in minutes) of DCA threshold. This threshold is been used to judge if there is no wireless users connected during this time. And if yes, BW1250 will monitor the environment and adjust channel for the best operational one.  If wireless network environment is stable which means auto channel selection needn’t do frequently, set a big value for DCA threshold to gain a stable wireless users’ connection. If wireless network environment changes continually, frequent auto channel selection is needed. So set a relative small value for DCA threshold to let channel change based on wireless environment.    Wireless users will be kicked off when DCA is processing (site survey and new operational frequency channel takes effect).  DCA optional channel – specify the channels only in which auto channel selection (DCA) will choose for reducing interference reference.  Only when DCA is enabled, DCA threshold and DCA optional channel will be shown.   Layer 2 Isolation – layer2 wireless client separation. Connected clients with user isolation function enabled cannot access each other directly. The clients are isolated from each other using their MAC addresses [enabled/disabled]. Mode – two modes are supplied: AP mode and Bridge mode.   Change status or leave in the default state if no editing is necessary and click the Save button.   19
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 42 of 68   Figure 44 – Apply or Discard Basic Wireless Settings with Static Channel selection   Figure 45 – Apply or Discard Basic Wireless Settings with DCA enabled  For such each change of settings, the BW1250 needs to be restarted to apply all settings changes when clicking Apply Changes. Request for reboot server appears: 19
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 43 of 68    Figure 46 – Reboot Server Reboot – click the button to restart the server and apply the changes.  If there is no other setting to be edited, click the Reboot button to save all configuration.  And if there are still other settings to be edited, you can ignore the reboot request until you finish all editing,  19
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 44 of 68   Wireless | Advance  BW1250 supports Multiple BSSID (MBSSID) function. You can configure up to 16 BSSIDs per radio on BW1250 and assign different configuration settings to each BSSID. For wireless users, they can think BW1250 as single AP with multi service supporting, including different security policy, different VLAN ID, different authentication etc. All the BSSIDs are active at the same time that means client devices can associate to the access point for specific service. Use the Wireless | Advance menu to configure properties related to Multiple BSSID, including configure SSID, Hidden SSID, VLAN, and Security for each SSID.  Each BSSID can have its own SSID. In this case, Multiple BSSID is the same with Multiple ESSID. Wireless users can think BW1250 as multiple virtual APs, each supporting different service, and connects one SSID for the special services.   Also, BW1250 supports Bridge function, it can support up to 8 Bridge links per radio. Different bridge link can use different WEP key index.   AP Mode:  Figure 47 – Advanced Wireless Setting (AP Mode) Radio – specify which RF card (wlan1 or wlan2) is needed to be configured since BW1250 has two Dual-Band radios Mode – specify the operation mode of BW1250 (AP or Bridge) Interface – choose the specified MBSSID entry you want to configure. Each Interface maps to a BSSID Hidden – show the status of Hidden SSID feature Security – show which security policy is used for this MBSSID entry Current Connect # – show the number of current wireless clients who are connecting with this MBSSID New – create a new MBSSID entry Detail – show the detail information of this MBSSID entry Edit – edit the selected MBSSID entry you want to configure Delete – delete the selected MBSSID entry. When in AP mode, you can not delete the last entry Refresh – rescan the WEB page to get newer information  Clicking Detail, a similar page will be appears as below:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 45 of 68    Figure 48 – Detail for MBSSID entry Radio – show which radio (WLAN1 or WLAN2) is displayed Interface – show the sub-interface of specified Radio Mode – Show the operation mode of the sub-interface SSID – Show the SSID value of the sub-interface Hidden SSID – Show the enable/disable status of Hidden SSID service Use VLAN – Show if VLAN is used for the sub-interface VLAN ID – If used VLAN, show the VLAN ID which is specified 802.1p Tag – Show the 802.1p tag for the sub-interface if 802.1p is used SSID priority – Show the traffic priority specified for this sub-interface( BSSID/SSID), 0 means the normal priority Accounting – Show the enable/disable status of accounting service Security – Show the security policy specified for this sub-interface Current Connect Number – Show the number of current connected client with this sub-interface  Detail – show the MAC address of current connected clients Refresh – rescan the WEB page to get newer information Return – return to the wireless advance settings page  Click Detail to check the detail information of the connected client just like below:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 46 of 68    Figure 49 – Detail information of connected client Client MAC – show the connected client’s MAC address IP Addr – show the IP address of the connected client Auth Type – show the security policy that the connected client is used Signal/Noise – show the SNR value of the connected client Input Packets – show the packet number transmitted by the connected client Output Packets – show the packet number destined to the connected client  Clicking New or Edit on AP mode, the settings of MBSSID entry appears:    Figure 50 – Multiple BSSID Setting -1 Radio – showing which RF card (wlan1 or wlan2) is being configured. Mode – showing the current operation mode of BW1250 (AP or Bridge). Interface – showing the current MBSSID | Bridge link entry  SSID – a unique ID for your wireless network. It is case sensitive and must not exceed 32 characters. The default SSID is "BW1250" but you should change this to a personal wireless network name. The SSID is important for clients when connecting to the access point. All client stations must have their client SSID settings configured and must use the same SSID.  Each MBSSID entry (BSSID) can has its own SSID. And SSID can be same for different BSSID
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 47 of 68   Hidden SSID – when enabled, the SSID of this Interface is invisible in the networks list while scanning the available networks for wireless client (SSID is not broadcasted with its Beacons). When disabled, the AP’s SSID is visible in the available network list [enabled/disabled]. By default the Hidden SSID is disabled. VLAN and QoS – specify VLAN policy or QoS policy. Data priority is based on (B)SSID and is implemented by 802.11e EDCA or 802.1p tag. SSID priority (Disable VLAN) – specify the data priority, which is implemented according to 802.11e EDCA and makes sure the wireless downlink QoS. This priority is based on (B)SSID, which means different BSSID can have different data priority and the data of the same BSSID has the same priority.   This data priority only makes sure the priority of downlink (from AP to wireless client). 8 levels priorities are supplied. 1, 2, 0, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 is from lowest priority to highest priority.  And if no special QoS is needed, leave priority to default (0). 0 means normal priority.   Enable VLAN – when enabled, the outgoing packets from this SSID device will be tagged with VLAN ID and 802.1p tag (If have). VLAN ID – configure VLAN ID for each Multiple SSID devices. Valid numbers are from 1 to 4094. 802.1p Tag – configure 802.1p Tag for remote APC’s or Router’s QoS uses. Valid numbers are from 0 to 7.   VLAN ID and 802.1p tag must cooperate with remote Router or APC.   Accounting – Control the status of accounting service Enable Accounting – enable or disable the accounting service.  Accounting service only can be enabled when the security policy using RADIUS server is chosen. The security policies using RADIUS server include 802.1x, WPA, WPA2, WPA2 MIXED and MAC auth. Accounting Server Profile – specify which RADIUS server is used for accounting service. If not have any RADIUS server, please configure Network | RADIUS Servers Web UI first. Accounting Interim Interval – specify the value (in minutes) which is used for interim-accounting interval, which is helpful for statistics.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 48 of 68    Figure 51 – Multiple BSSID Setting – 2 Security – specify the security policy. WEP – when selected, the privacy of MSSID entry will be set to WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). WEP Key Index – select the default key Index to make it the Default key and encrypt the data before being transmitted. All stations, including this MSSID Entry, always transmit data encrypted using this Default Key. The key number (1, 2, 3, 4) is also transmitted. The receiving station will use the key number to determine which key to use for decryption. If the key value does not match with the transmitting station, the decryption will fail. The key value is set in Wireless | WEP web page. 802.1x – when selected, the MSSID entry will be configured as an 802.1x authenticator. It supports multiple authentication types based on EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) like EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, EAP-PEAP, EAP-SIM. The privacy will be configured as dynamic WEP. RADIUS Server Profile – select the default radius server name. If not, please configure Network | RADIUS Servers Web page first. Dynamic Key Length – select the dynamic 64-bits / 128-bits encryption. WPA – Wi-Fi Protected Access, When selected, the encrypt method will be WPA with RADIUS Sever. WPA2 – when selected, the security policy will be WPA2 with RADIUS server. In this mode, WPA client is not permitted to connect.  WPA2 MIXED – when selected, WPA2 client and WPA client are all permitted to connect. RADIUS Server Profile – select the default radius server name. If not, please configure Network | RADIUS Servers Web page first. Algorithm – choose WPA algorithm (TKIP, AES). Group Key Rekey Interval – specify amount of minutes and WPA automatically will generate a new Group Key.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 49 of 68    Figure 52 – Multiple BSSID Setting – 3 WPA-PSK – when selected, the encrypt method will be WPA without RADIUS server. WPA2-PSK – when selected, the security policy will be WPA2 PSK without RADIUS server. In this mode, only WPA2 PSK client can connect with AP and WPA PSK client is not permitted to connect.  WPA2-PSK MIXED – when selected, WPA2 PSK and WPA PSK are all permitted to connect with AP. Use Pre-Shared Key – specify more than 8 characters and less than 64 characters for WPA with pre-shared key encryption. Algorithm – the same as WPA. Group Key Rekey Interval – the same as WPA. MAC Auth – when selected, the MAC address of wireless client will be passed to RADIUS server for PAP authentication when it connects with BW1250. The MAC address of wireless client acts as username and password. RADIUS Server Profile – select the default radius server name. If not, please configure Network | RADIUS Servers web page first Disabled – when selected, you don’t select any security policy.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 50 of 68   Bridge Mode  Figure 53 – Advanced Wireless Setting (Bridge Mode) Radio – specify which RF card (wlan1 or wlan2) is needed to be configured since BW1250 has two Dual-Band radios Mode – specify the operation mode of BW1250 (AP or Bridge) Interface – choose the specified Bridge link entry you want to configure.  Remote MAC – specify the remote peer’s MAC address of this Bridge Security – specify which security policy is used New – create a new Bridge link entry Detail – show the detail information of this Bridge link entry Edit – edit the selected Bridge link entry you want to configure Delete – delete the selected Bridge link entry.   Clicking Detail, the similar page will be appears:  Figure 54 – Detail of one bridge entry Clicking Edit for editing an existed bridge link or New for adding a new bridge link, you can see the figure like this.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 51 of 68    Figure 55 – Bridge Link Setting Remote MAC – add the remote peer’s MAC address you want to configure as a bridge link Security – specify WEP or WPA-PSK (TKIP or AES) is used for security policy. WPA-PSK or static WEP can be used for encrypt each bridge link   Each Bridge link can have its own WEP key/key Index for encryption.  By default, four WEP keys are all set to “6161616161”. They can be modified in  Wireless | WEP.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 52 of 68   Wireless | WEP  Use the Wireless | WEP menu to configure static WEP settings.   This menu only set static WEP key value related with 4 key indexes for each RF card (wlan1 or wlan2). Enable or Disable static WEP is in the Wireless | Advance menu.  Figure 56 – WEP Settings Radio – specify which RF card (wlan1 or wlan2) is needed to be set. Click Edit to edit the existing wepkey1 to wepkey4.   By default, four WEP keys are all set to “6161616161”. They can be modified according to real need.    Figure 57 – Edit WEP Key
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 53 of 68    Wireless | MAC ACL Use the MAC ACL service to control the default access to the wireless interface of the BW1250 or define special access rules for mobile clients. Configure the ACL using the Wireless | MAC ACL menu:  Figure 58 – MAC ACL Service Radio – two wireless interfaces wlan1 and wlan2 can be selected for each radio’s MAC ACL rules.   Only AP mode has the MAC ACL service.  MAC ACL service.is not available for  Bridge moe.  Policy Setting – click the edit button to choose Allow, Deny or disable the access control service on device. By default the ACL service is disabled and all wireless clients connecting to the BW1250 are allowed (no ACL rules are applied to the wireless clients).  Select Allow means only the wireless clients whose MAC are listed in the MAC List would be permitted to access this AP. Other wireless client cannot access this AP. Select Deny means only the wireless clients whose MAC are listed in the MAC List would be prevented from accessing. Other wireless clients can access this AP.   Select Disabled means no ACL service.   Figure 59 – MAC ACL settings
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 54 of 68   You must create MAC List to work with Policy setting. The access control list is based on the network device’s MAC address. In the MAC ACL Configuration table, you only need to specify the MAC address of wireless client. Click the Add button to create a new MAC entry:  Figure 60 – Add MAC entry MAC Address – enter the physical address of the network device you need to (MAC address) The format is a list of colon separated hexadecimal numbers (for example: 00:AA:A2:5C:89:56). Save – click the button to save the new MAC entry.  Figure 61 – Apply or Discard MAC ACL Configuration Changes Apply Changes – to save all changes made in the interface table at once. Discard Changes – restore all previous values.  For such each change of settings, the BW1250 needs to be restarted to apply all settings changes when clicking Apply Changes. Request for reboot server appears:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 55 of 68    Figure 62 – Reboot Server Reboot – click the button to restart the server and apply the changes.  If there is no other setting to be edited, click the Reboot button to save all configuration.  And if there are still other settings to be edited, you can ignore the reboot request until you finish all editing,
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 56 of 68    System System | Security Use the System | Security service to configure the name and password administrator:  Figure 63 – system security settings User Name – administrator username for access to BW1250 (e.g. web interface, CLI mode) [1-32 symbols, spaces not allowed]. Old Password – old password value.   New Password – new password value used for user authentication in the system [4-8 characters, spaces not allowed]. Confirm Password – re-enter the new password to verify its accuracy. Save – click to save new administrator settings.  Default administrator logon settings are: User Name: admin Password:   admin01   Password length is from 4 to 8 characters.  After filling in the right Old password and the New Password, clicking the Save button for taking effect immediately.  After clicking Save button, the below UI will be shown to notify that the new password setting has been taken place:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 57 of 68    Figure 64 – system security settings save and take effect successfully System | SNMP SNMP is the standard protocol that regulates network management over the Internet. To communicate with SNMP manager you must set up the same SNMP communities and identifiers on both ends: manager and agent. Use the System | SNMP menu to change current SNMP configuration.  Figure 65 – SNMP settings Readonly community – community name is used in SNMP version 1 and version 2c. Read-only (public) community allows reading values, but denies any attempt to change values [1-32 all ASCII printable characters, no spaces]. Readwrite community – community name is used in SNMP version 1 and version 2c. Read-write (private) community allows to read and (where possible) change values [1-32 all ASCII printable characters, no spaces]. Default Trap community – the default SNMP community name used for traps without specified communities. The default community by most systems is "public". The community string must match the community string used by the SNMP network management system (NMS) [1-32 all ASCII printable characters, no spaces].  Trap Configuration Table:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 58 of 68   You can configure your SNMP agent to send SNMP Traps (and/or inform notifications) under the defined host (SNMP manager) and community name (optional).  Figure 66 – SNMP Trap table settings Click Add to add a new SNMP manager or Delete to delete a specific SNMP manager. Clicking Add:  Figure 67 – Add SNMP Trap Host IP – enter SNMP manager IP address [dots and digits]. Host Port – enter the port number the trap messages should be send through [number]. Trap Type – select trap message type [v1/v2/inform]. Community – specify the community name at a SNMP trap message. This community will be used in trap messages to authenticate the SNMP manager. If not defined, the default trap community name will be used (specified in the SNMP table) [1-32 all ASCII printable characters, no spaces]. Save – save all current settings Cancel – restore the last settings System | Telnet Use System | Telnet menu to manage the telnet/SSH service of your BW1250.   Figure 68 – System Configuration settings Telnet Service – Enable or disable telnet service of BW1250 SSH Service – Enable or disable SSH service of BW1250.  The default of these two services are all Enabled. The current IETF SSH (SSHv2) is supported for security of accessing BW1250 via telnet/CLISH.  System | Configuration Use the System | Configuration menu to configure such system utilities:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 59 of 68    Backup – download current working system configuration for backup  Upload/Restore – upload system configuration for restore  Figure 69 – System Configuration settings  You can save your current device configuration file locally using the Backup menu under the System | Configuration | Backup menu:  Figure 70 – Backup settings Such device configuration is saved in the specific format file (.cfg). Description Message shows the current version of firmware. Click the Preparation button to start saving the configuration file. Click the Download button to download current working configuration into your local PC.    Figure 71 – Download system configuration  A configuration file name will be required when you download/save the configuration file. And please remember the configuration file name should only include characters or numbers. Otherwise, this configuration file cannot be uploaded to BW1250.   You can upload saved configuration file any time you want to restore this configuration to the device by using the Browse button Select the configuration file and upload it on the device:
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 60 of 68    Figure 72 – Configuration Upload/Restore Click Upload to upload the specified configuration file and then the similar UI appears   Figure 73 – configuration information HOST IP – show the IP address in the configuration file that needs to upload.  Please remember this IP address for accessing BW1250 after the configuration file is uploaded.  HOST VERSION – show the firmware version in the configuration file that needs to upload. OK – click the button to apply configuration setting to the device. If everything is right, click OK button for upload/restore.   System | Reset
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 61 of 68   Figure 74 – System Reset setting Reboot – reboot the device Reset – reset System to Factory Defaults  To reboot the device, click Reboot and then the below appears to make sure:  Figure 75 – Reboot the device  To reset device to factory defaults, click Reset on Figure 74 – System Reset setting and then the below appears to make sure:  Figure 76 – Reset the device  Please note that all settings including the administrator settings will be set back to the factory default when Reset is selected. System | Upgrade  Check for new product updates at the BROWAN website: http://www.browan.com  Upload – Update your device firmware.  Figure 77 – Firmware Upgrade
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 62 of 68   Click the Upload and then the follow appears. Specify the full path to the new firmware image and click the Upload button:  Figure 78 – Firmware Upgrade  To flash the uploaded firmware image to upgrade the firmware is done by click the Upgrade button.  Please make sure the firmware is correct for BW1250. Otherwise the upgrade will be failed.   Figure 79 – Device Statistics  Do not switch off and do not disconnect the BW1250 from the power supply during the firmware update process or the device might crash. It is recommended to use the Ethernet connection (not wireless) for the firmware update process.
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 63 of 68    A) Specification Wireless Standard  IEEE 802.11b(DSSS), IEEE 802.11g(OFDM) and IEEE 802.11a(OFDM) Data Rate 802.11a: 54,48,36,24,18,12,9,6Mbps;802.11g: 54,48,36,24,12,9,6,11,5,5,2,1Mbps (auto fall back) Transmit Power (RF power) Max. 19 dBm ± 1.5dBm @ 2.4GHzMax. 18 dBm ± 1.5dBm @ 5 GHz(Maximum power will vary by channel, rate and regulatory domain) Antenna  Encryption  WPA/WPA2 TKIP and CCMP-AES , Dynamic/static 64bits and 128bits WEP Bridge   Up to 8 bridge links Interface LAN  10/100Mb Ethernet, auto sensing, RJ-45 Console  1 DB-9 Male (RS232) for serial configuration Management Interfaces  HTTPs, Secure Telnet(SSHv2), SNMP Software Update  Remote software update via HTTPs Reset  H/W and S/W remote restore factory default Physical Specification Dimension   205 mm x 160 mm x 45 mm  Weight  600g Environment Specification  Temperature  Humidity Operating  0 to +50°C  20% to 90%, non-condensing Power Supply POE  48V, IEEE802.3af,Power adapter Jack Power adaptor  External power supply, input: 100-240 VAC, 50-60Hz and output: 12VDC LEDs 4 LEDs  Power, LAN, WLAN1, WLAN2   Warranty 3 years Package Contents     BW1250 Dual Radio 2.4GHz/5GHz Access Point   CD-ROM with KickStart utility, User Manuals (*.pdf)   Warranty Card    Ethernet cable 1.5m Appendix For 2.4 GHz band: 6dBi; For  5  GHz band: 8dBi
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 64 of 68     International power supply    USA type Power Cord   EU type Power Cord     Related Products Controllers:  BE9040 SMB Access Controller Access Points:  BW2250 54Mb Dual-bang outdoor Access Point
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 65 of 68   B) Factory Defaults for the BW1250 General Configuration Settings Administrator Username  admin Administrator Password  admin01 Get Community  Public Set Community  Private Network Configuration Settings IP address  (static IP) 192.168.2.2 Subnet mask  255.255.255.0 Gateway  0.0.0.0 Service Configuration Settings DHCP server  Disable DHCP relay  Disable NTP service  Disable Telnet service  Enable SSH service  Enable Wireless Configuration Settings RF Card 1(WLAN1) Default Mode  11g Access Point Regulatory Domain  World SSID  BW1250g Default channel  11 RTS Threshold  2347 bytes RF Output Power  19dBm Authentication Type  Open System MAC ACL  Disable Encryption   Off Security Policy  Disable RF Card 2(WLAN2) Default Mode  11a Access Point Regulatory Domain  World SSID  BW1250a Default channel  64 RTS Threshold  2347 bytes RF Output Power  18dBm Authentication Type  Open System MAC ACL  Disable Encryption  Off Security Policy  Disable
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 66 of 68   C) Regulatory Domain/Channels/Power Channels and Maximum output power for the BW1250 11g radio:   Channels Identifiers Frequency in MHz USA, Canada (FCC) European Union (CE/ETSI) WORLD (CE&FCC) Japan (TELEC) 1  2412  •    •    •    •   2  2417  •    •    •    •   3  2422  •    •    •    •   4  2427  •    •    •    •   5  2432  •    •    •    •   6  2437  •    •    •    •   7  2442  •    •    •    •   8  2447  •    •    •    •   9  2452  •    •    •    •   10  2457  •    •    •    •   11  2462  •    •    •    •   12  2467  —  •    — •   13  2472  —  •    — •   14  2484  —  — — — Maximum output Power   19dBm 14dBm  14dBm  14dBm   For channel 1 and channel 11, the maximum output power will be 19dBm in the case of the setting of domain is FCC.  Channels and Maximum power for the BW1250 11a radio:   Channels Identifiers Frequency in MHz USA, Canada (FCC) European Union (CE/ETSI) WORLD (CE/FCC) Japan (TELEC) U-NII lower band (5150 – 5250 MHz) 34  5170  —  —  —  •   36  5180  •    •    •    — 38  5190  —  —  —  •   40  5200  •    •    •    — 42  5210  —  —  —  •   44  5220  •    •    •    — 46  5230  —  —  —  •   48  5240  •    •    •    — Maximum Output Power      14 dBm    17 dBm    15 dBm           15 dBm U-NII middle band (5250 – 5350 MHz)
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 67 of 68   52                  5260  --  •  •  — 56                  5280  --  •  •  — 60        5300  --  •  •  — 64  5320  --  •  •  — Maximum Output Power       --   17 dBm  17 dBm  — U-NII upper band ( 5725 – 5875 MHz) 149  5745  •    —  —  — 153  5765  •    —  —  — 157  5785  •    —  —  — 161  5805  •    —  —  — 165  5825  —  —  —  — Maximum Output Power   18dBm 17 dBm 17 dBm —
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 68 of 68    D) Location ID and ISO Country Codes This list states the country names (official short names in English) in alphabetical order as given in ISO 3166-1 and the corresponding ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 code elements.  It lists 239 official short names and code elements. Location ID Country  Location ID Country AF  Afghanistan  LI  Liechtenstein AL  Albania  LT  Lithuania DZ  Algeria  LU  Luxembourg AS  American Samoa  MO  Macao AD  Andorra  MK  Macedonia, the former Yugoslav republic of AO  Angola  MG  Madagascar AI  Anguilla  MW  Malawi AQ  Antarctica  MY  Malaysia AG  Antigua and Barbuda  MV  Maldives AR  Argentina  ML  Mali AM  Armenia  MT  Malta AW  Aruba  MH  Marshall islands AU  Australia  MQ  Martinique AT  Austria  MR  Mauritania AZ  Azerbaijan  MU  Mauritius BS  Bahamas  YT  Mayotte BH  Bahrain  MX  Mexico BD  Bangladesh  FM  Micronesia, federated states of BB  Barbados  MD  Moldova, republic of BY  Belarus  MC  Monaco BE  Belgium  MN  Mongolia BZ  Belize  MS  Montserrat BJ  Benin  MA  Morocco BM  Bermuda  MZ  Mozambique BT  Bhutan  MM  Myanmar BO  Bolivia  NA  Namibia BA  Bosnia and Herzegovina  NR  Nauru BW  Botswana  NP  Nepal BV  Bouvet island  NL  Netherlands BR  Brazil  AN  Netherlands Antilles IO  British Indian ocean territory  NC  New Caledonia BN  Brunei Darussalam  NZ  New Zealand BG  Bulgaria  NI  Nicaragua
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 69 of 68   BF  Burkina Faso  NE  Niger BI  Burundi  NG  Nigeria KH  Cambodia  NU  Niue CM  Cameroon  NF  Norfolk island CA  Canada  MP  Northern Mariana islands CV  Cape Verde  NO  Norway KY  Cayman islands  OM  Oman CF  Central African republic  PK  Pakistan TD  Chad  PW  Palau CL  Chile  PS  Palestinian territory, occupied CN  China  PA  Panama CX  Christmas island  PG  Papua new guinea CC  Cocos (keeling) islands  PY  Paraguay CO  Colombia  PE  Peru KM  Comoros  PH  Philippines CG  Congo  PN  Pitcairn CD  Congo, the democratic republic of the PL  Poland CK  Cook islands  PT  Portugal CR  Costa Rica  PR  Puerto Rico CI  Côte d'ivoire  QA  Qatar HR  Croatia  RE  Réunion CU  Cuba  RO  Romania CY  Cyprus  RU  Russian federation CZ  Czech republic  RW  Rwanda DK  Denmark  SH  Saint Helena  DJ  Djibouti  KN  Saint Kitts and Nevis DM  Dominica  LC  Saint Lucia DO  Dominican republic  PM  Saint Pierre and Miquelon EC  Ecuador  VC  Saint Vincent and the grenadines EG  Egypt  WS  Samoa SV  El Salvador  SM  San Marino GQ  Equatorial guinea  ST  Sao tome and Principe ER  Eritrea  SA  Saudi Arabia EE  Estonia  SN  Senegal ET  Ethiopia  SC  Seychelles FK  Falkland islands (malvinas)  SL  Sierra Leone FO  Faroe islands  SG  Singapore FJ  Fiji  SK  Slovakia FI  Finland  SI  Slovenia FR  France  SB  Solomon islands GF  French Guiana  SO  Somalia
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 70 of 68   PF  French Polynesia  ZA  South Africa TF  French southern territories  GS  South Georgia and the south sandwich islands GA  Gabon   ES  Spain GM  Gambia  LK  Sri Lanka GE  Georgia  SD  Sudan DE  Germany  SR  Suriname GH  Ghana  SJ  Svalbard and Jan Mayan GI  Gibraltar  SZ  Swaziland GR  Greece  SE  Sweden GL  Greenland  CH  Switzerland GD  Grenada  SY  Syrian Arab republic GP  Guadeloupe  TW  Taiwan, province of china GU  Guam  TJ  Tajikistan GT  Guatemala  TZ  Tanzania, united republic of GN  Guinea  TH  Thailand GW  Guinea-Bissau  TL  Timor-leste GY  Guyana  TG  Togo HT  Haiti  TK  Tokelau HM  Heard island and McDonald islands  TO  Tonga VA  Holy see (Vatican city state)  TT  Trinidad and Tobago HN  Honduras  TN  Tunisia HK  Hong Kong  TR  Turkey HU  Hungary  TM  Turkmenistan IS  Iceland  TC  Turks and Caicos islands IN  India  TV  Tuvalu ID  Indonesia  UG  Uganda IR  Iran, Islamic republic of  UA  Ukraine IQ  Iraq  AE  United Arab emirates IE  Ireland  GB  United kingdom IL  Israel  US  United states IT  Italy  UM  United states minor outlying islands JM  Jamaica  UY  Uruguay JP  Japan  UZ  Uzbekistan JO  Jordan  VU  Vanuatu KZ  Kazakhstan   Vatican city state see holy see KE  Kenya  VE  Venezuela KI  Kiribati  VN  Viet nam KP  Korea, democratic people's republic of VG  Virgin islands, British KR  Korea, republic of  VI  Virgin islands, u.s. KW  Kuwait  WF  Wallis and Futuna
BW1250  Sep. 22, 2006 Browan    Page 71 of 68   KG  Kyrgyzstan  EH  Western Sahara LA  Lao people's democratic republic   YE  Yemen LV  Latvia  YU  Yugoslavia LB  Lebanon  Zaire see Congo, the democratic republic of the LS  Lesotho  ZM  Zambia LR  Liberia  ZW  Zimbabwe LY  Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

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