Global Sun Technology GL2422MU-MT IEEE 802.11b 22Mbps WLAN USB Device User Manual Manual

Global Sun Technology Inc IEEE 802.11b 22Mbps WLAN USB Device Manual

Manual

GL2422MU-MTUser Manual 2.4GHz Wireless Mini USB Adapter
ContentsPackage Contents ................................................................................3Introduction............................................................................................4Wireless Basics ....................................................................................6Getting Started ......................................................................................9Using the Configuration Utility ..............................................................12Networking Basics ..............................................................................18Troubleshooting...................................................................................31Technical Specifications ......................................................................34Contacting Technical Support ..............................................................35Warranty and Registration ...................................................................36
Contents of Package:  GL2422MU-MT2.4 GHz Wireless USB AdapterManual on CD-ROMQuick Installation GuidePackage ContentsIf any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller.System Requirements:Windows XP/2000/Me/98SE ! A computer or laptop with an available USB port !At least 32 MB of memory and a 300 MHz processor !Properly installed and working USB ControllerUSB Cable
IntroductionThe   GL2422MU-MT 2.4GHz Wireless USB Adapter is a convenientPlug & Play USB 1.1 solution that brings wireless networking to your laptop ordesktop PC. It provides up to 256-bit level of WEP security to your wirelessdata transfers. After completing the steps outlined in the Quick Installation Guide (included inyour package) you will have the ability to share information and resources,such  as  files,  printers,  and  Internet  connection  and  enjoy  the  freedomthat wireless networking delivers.The GL2422MU-MT comes with software drivers for the most popular MicrosoftWindows operating systems and can be integrated into a larger network, runningWindows XP, Windows 2000, Windows Me, or Windows 98SE  in either Ad-Hoc mode (without an Access Point or Router) or Infrastructure mode (with anAccess Point or Router). The IEEE 802.11b Ethernet standard allows you toconnect computers and 802.11b compatible devices at speeds up to 22Mbps*,dependent upon the distance between wireless adapters, the configuration ofyour working environment, or the capabilities or limitations of your computersystems.* This is the theoretical maximum of the chipset used in the GL2422MU-MT USB Adapter.   Actual through-put may vary.
Features and BenefitsConvenience of Plug & Play installation !*** Environmental factors may adversely affect rangeConnects at up to 328 feet indoors*User-friendly configuration and utilitiesSupports infrastructure networks via an Access Point or Router andPeer-to-Peer communication in Ad-Hoc modeStronger Network Security with 256-bit WEP encryptionUSB 1.1 standardFully 802.11b compatible Wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless connectivity within your home, businessor  public  access  wireless  networks.    wireless  products  will  allow  youaccess to the data you want, when and where you want it. You will be able toenjoy the freedom that wireless networking brings.A WLAN is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data withradio signals instead of wires. WLANs are used increasingly in both home andoffice  environments,  and  public  areas  such  as  airports,  coffee  shopsand universities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people towork and communicate more efficiently. Increased mobility and the absence ofcabling and other fixed infrastructure have proven to be beneficial for manyusers.Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network.Wireless adapter cards used on laptop and desktop systems support the sameprotocols as Ethernet adapter cards.
Wireless BasicsFeaturesLink/Activity LEDPower - Indicates that theGL2422MU-MT is properlyinstalled in the computer.Link - Blinks when data isbeing transmitted throughthe wireless connection.AntennaUsed to wirelesslyconnect to 802.11bnetworksMini-USB portUsed to connect theGL2422MU-MT to yourcomputerWireless Basics (continued)People use wireless LAN technology for many different purposes:Mobility - Productivity increases when people have access to data in anylocation within the operating range of the WLAN.  Management decisions basedon real-time information can significantly improve worker efficiency.Low Implementation Costs . WLANs are easy to set up, manage, changeand relocate. Networks that frequently change can benefit from WLANs easeof implementation. WLANs can operate in locations where installation of wiringmay be impractical.Installation and Network Expansion - Installing a WLAN system can befast and easy and can eliminate the need to pull cable through walls and ceilings.Wireless technology allows the network to go where wires cannot go - evenoutside the home or office.Scalability . WLANs can be configured in a variety of topologies to meet theneeds  of  specific  applications  and  installations.  Configurations  are  easilychanged and range from peer-to-peer networks suitable for a small number ofusers to larger infrastructure networks to accommodate hundreds or thousandsof users, depending on the number of wireless devices deployed.Inexpensive Solution - Wireless network devices are as competitivelypriced as conventional Ethernet network devices.Standards-Based  TechnologyBased on the IEEE 802.11b standard, the GL2422MU-MT is  interoperable withexisting compatible 2.4GHz wireless technology with data transfer speeds ofup to 22Mbps when used with other   devices.
Wireless Basics (continued)Installation ConsiderationsThe   GL2422MU-MT lets you access your network, using a wirelessconnection, from virtually anywhere within its operating range. Keep in mind,however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings, or otherobjects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typicalranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF (radiofrequency) noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing wirelessrange is to follow these basic guidelines:   Keep the antenna of the GL2422MU-MT in an upright position.Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the GL2422MU-MT and othernetwork devices  to a minimum - each wall or ceiling can reduce your D-Link wireless product.s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position yourdevices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feetthick (.5 meters), at a 45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter)thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick!  Positiondevices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (insteadof at an angle) for better reception.Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electricaldevices or appliances that generate extreme RF noise.Building Materials can impede the wireless signal - a solid metal door oraluminum studs may have a negative effect on range. Try to position wirelessdevices and computers with wireless adapters so that the signal passesthrough drywall or open doorways and not other materials.
Getting Started With its default settings, the GL2422MU-MT will connect with other   products, right out of the box.A wireless broadband Router-  GL2422RTA laptop computer with a USB wireless network adapter -  GL2422MU-MTA desktop computer with a USB wireless network adapter -   GL2422MU-MTA Cable modem -   There are basically two modes of networking:Infrastructure . using an Access Point or Router, such as the DI-614+.Ad-Hoc . directly connecting to another computer, for peer-to-peercommunication, using wireless network adapters on each computer, suchas two or more GL2422MU-MT wireless USB adapters.On the following pages we will show you an example of an InfrastructureNetwork and an Ad-Hoc Network.An Infrastructure network contains an Access Point or Router. TheInfrastructure Network example shown on the following page contains thefollowing  network devices (your existing network may be comprisedof other devices):You will need broadband Internet access (a Cable or DSL-subscriber line intoyour home or office)Consult with your Cable or DSL provider for proper installation of the modemConnect the Cable or DSL modem to your broadband router (see the QuickInstallation Guide included with your router.)Install the   DWL-120  wireless USB adapter into an available USBport on your desktop computer.  (See the Quick Installation Guide included withthe GL2422MU-MT.)If you are connecting a laptop computer to your network, you can install theGL2422MU-MT into an available USB port on your laptop.
Using the Configuration Utility  GL2422MU-MT uses the Configuration Utility as the managementsoftware. The utility provides the user an easy interface to change any settingsrelated  to  the  wireless  adapter.  When  the  computer  is  started,  theConfiguration Utility starts automatically and the system tray icon is loadedin the toolbar (see illustration below.)  Clicking on the utility icon will start theConfiguration Utility.  Another way to start the Configuration Utility is toclick on Start>Programs> GL2422MU-MT.If you are using Windows XP, you can use either the Zero Configuration Utilityor the  Configuration Utility. To use the  Configuration Utility withXP, click on the Zero Configuration Utility in the taskbar in the lower corner ofyour  computer  screen  and  uncheck  the  box  in  the  properties  windowthatenables windows configuration. After you have done this, you can then use the Configuration Utility with XP.Link InfoSSID:The Service Set Identifier is the name assigned to the wireless network. Thefactory SSID setting is set to default.Tx Rate:The default setting is Auto; Tx Rate settings are automatically determined foroptimal speed up to a maximum speed of 22Mbps.Status:Displays the currentconnection state of theGL2422MU-MT.Channel:The default setting is 6.Link Quality:Displays the wireless signal strength for the GL2422MU-MT wireless connectionto the access point.Data Rate:Displays the statistics of the data that is transmitted and received.A new icon will appear in your Icon tray. Double-click on the icon shown at right.  The screen belowwill be displayed with the following default settings:AutoConfigurationUsing the Configuration UtilityWireless Mode:Infrastructure is the factory default setting.  Ad-Hoc mode is used for peer-to-peer networking.  See the Getting Started section in this manual for ex-amples of these network types.SSID:The Service Set Identifier is the name assigned to the wireless network. Thefactory SSID setting is set to default.  Make changes here to match the SSIDon the existing Wireless Router or Access Point.
Tx Rate:You can adjust the transmission rate to get the best signal possible depend-ing on your usage and your environment. The Tx Rate will be determinedautomatically by signal strength. Default is set to Auto.Power Mode:Select from three modes:Continuous Access Mode - this default setting consumes the most powerMaximum Power Save - this setting consumes the least powerPower Save - this setting consumes a moderate amount of powerClick Apply to save changes.Preamble:Select Long or Short Preamble. The Preamble defines the length of theCRC block (Cyclic Redundancy Check is a common technique for detectingdata transmission errors) for communication between the Access Point andthe roaming wireless Network adapters. Long Preamble is the default setting.High network traffic areas should use the Short Preamble.Channel:The  default  channel  setting  is  channel  6.  In  Infrastructure  mode,  theGL2422MU-MT will automatically select the channel to match the channel settingfor the selected Access Point. In Ad Hoc mode, the channel must be manuallyset to the same channel for each wireless adapter.AutoUsing the Configuration UtilityEncryptionData Encryption:Enable encryption by clicking in the box. Data encryption is de-selected as thedefault setting.Default Key:Enter a key in either ASCII (e.g., a word) or hexadecimal format. Select one ofthe 4 keys that you have created to be the default key.Authorization Mode:Click Apply if you have made any changesOpen Authentication - communicates the key across the networkShared Authentication - allows communication only with other deviceswith identical WEP settingsAuto - will automatically adjust to the Authentication mode of the wirelessAccess Point or RouterKey Format: ASCII (e.g., a word) or Hexadecimal formatKey Length:select the key length, either 64, 128 or 256 bitsHexadecimal digits consist of the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-FASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code forrepresenting English letters as numbers from 0-127Using the Configuration UtilitySite SurveyAvailable Networks:The top section of the window displays the Available Networks. Scroll upand down the list and highlight the network to which you wish to connect.
Click on the Connect button.Profiles:In the lower half of the screen, you can manage the profiles that you havecreated for the wireless network at home, at the office and in public places.Scroll up and down and highlight the profile that you wish to configure. Youcan ADD or REMOVE a profile, or configure the Properties of the profile inorder to connect with an available network.Properties:Click on Properties and the screen on the next page will appear.Using the Configuration Utility (continued)In this window you can configure all the properties of a profile in order toconnect with a network of your choice.Click OK to save the changes.PropertiesCurrent SettingCurrent Setting/Default SettingdefaultUsing the Configuration UtilityAboutThe About tab displays the utility and the firmware versions.Using the Network Setup Wizard in Windows XPIn this section you will learn how to establish a network at home or work,using Microsoft Windows XP.Note:  Please refer to websites such as http://www.homenethelp.comand http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000  for information aboutnetworking computers using Windows 2000, ME or 98SE.Go to Start>Control Panel>Network ConnectionsSelect Set up a home or small office network
Networking BasicsWhen this screen appears, Click Next.Please follow all the instructions in this window:Networking BasicsClick NextIn the following window, select the best description of your computer.  If yourcomputer connects to the internet through a gateway/router, select thesecond option as shown.Click NextEnter a Computer description and a Computer name (optional.)Networking BasicsClick NextEnter a Workgroup name.  All computers on your network should have thesame Workgroup name.Click NextPlease wait while the Network Setup Wizard applies the changes.Networking BasicsWhen the changes are complete, click Next.Please wait while the Network Setup Wizard configures the computer.This may take a few minutes.Networking BasicsIn the window below, select the option that fits your needs.  In this example, Createa Network Setup Disk has been selected.  You will run this disk on each of thecomputers on your network.  Click Next.Insert a disk into the Floppy Disk Drive, in this case drive A.Networking BasicsPlease read the information under Here.s how in the screen below.  After you com-plete the Network Setup Wizard you will use the Network Setup Disk to run theNetwork Setup Wizard once on each of the computers on your network.  To continueclick Next.Networking BasicsPlease read the information on this screen, then click Finish to complete theNetwork Setup Wizard.The new settings will take effect when you restart the computer.  Click Yes torestart the computer.You have completed configuring this computer.  Next, you will need to run theNetwork Setup Disk on all the other computers on your network.  After run-ning the Network Setup Disk on all your computers, your new wireless net-work will be ready to use.
Networking BasicsNaming your ComputerTo name your computer, please follow these directions:In Windows XP:Click Start (in the lower left corner of the screen)Right-click on My ComputerSelect Properties and clickSelect the ComputerName Tab in the SystemProperties window.You may enter a Com-puter Description if youwish; this field is optional.To rename the computerand join a domain, ClickChange.Networking BasicsNaming your ComputerIn this window, enter theComputer nameSelect Workgroup and enterthe name of the WorkgroupAll computers on your networkmust have the sameWorkgroup name.Click OKChecking the IP Address in Windows XPThe wireless adapter-equipped computers in your network must be in the same IPAddress range (see Getting Started in this manual for a definition of IP Address Range.)To check on the IP Address of the adapter, please do the following:Right-click on theLocal AreaConnection iconin the task barClick on StatusNetworking BasicsChecking the IP Address in Windows XPThis  window will appear.Click theSupport tabClick CloseAssigning a Static IP Address in Windows XP/2000Note:  Residential Gateways/Broadband Routers will automatically assign IP Ad-dresses to the computers on the network, using DHCP (Dynamic Host Configura-tion Protocol) technology.  If you are using a DHCP-capable Gateway/Router youwill not need to assign Static IP Addresses.If you are not using a DHCP capable Gateway/Router, or you need to assign a Static IPAddress, please follow these instructions:
Go to StartDouble-click onControl PanelNetworking BasicsAssigning a Static IP Address in Windows XP/2000Double-click onNetworkConnectionsDouble-click onPropertiesRight-click on Local AreaConnectionsNetworking BasicsAssigning a Static IP Addressin Windows XP/2000 Input your IP address andsubnet mask. (The IPAddresses on your networkmust be within the samerange. For example, if onecomputer has an IP Addressof 192.168.0.2, the othercomputers should have IPAddresses that aresequential, like 192.168.0.3and 192.168.0.4.  Thesubnet mask must be thesame for all the computerson the network.) Input your DNS serveraddresses.  (Note:  If youare entering a DNS server,you must enter the IPAddress of the DefaultGateway.)!The DNS server information will be suppliedby your ISP (Internet Service Provider.)! Click OKClick on Internet Protocol(TCP/IP)Click Properties!!
Networking BasicsChecking the Wireless Connection byPinging in Windows XP and 2000*Checking the Wireless Connection byPinging in Windows Me and 98*Go to Start > Run >type cmd.  A window similar to this one will appear.  Type pingxxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, where xxx is the IP Address of the Wireless Router or Access Point.  Agood wireless connection will show four replies from the Wireless Router or Acess Point, as shown.Go to Start > Run > type command. A window similar to this will appear. Type ping xxx.xxx.xxx.xxxwhere xxx is the IP Address of the Wireless Router or Access Point.  A good wireless connectionwill show four replies from the wireless router or access point, as shown.* The IP Addresses in these illustrations are examples only. The actual IP Addressesthat you ping may be different than those displayed here.1.  Check that the drivers for the GL2422MU-MT are  installed properly.Click Device Manager.   Select the Hardware TabTroubleshootingGo to Start >My Computer >Properties!This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation andoperation of the GL2422MU-MT.  Read the following descriptions if you are having problems.(The examples below are illustrated in Windows XP.  If you have another operatingsystem, these solutions will still apply although the appearance on your computer screenmay differ.)TroubleshootingDouble-clickon NetworkAdaptersRight-click on GL2422MU-MTWireless USB AdapterSelect Propertiesto check that thedrivers areinstalled properlyLook under DeviceStatus to check that thedevice is workingproperlyClick OKTroubleshooting2.  What variables may cause my wireless products to lose reception? products let you access your network from virtually anywhere you want.However, the positioning of the products within your environment will affect thewireless range.  Please refer to Installation Considerations in the WirelessBasics section of this manual for further information about the most advanta-
geous placement of your  wireless products.3.  Why does my wireless connection keep dropping?4. Why can.t I get a wireless connection?If you have enabled Encryption on the GL2422MU-MT, you must also enable en-cryption on all wireless devices in the network in order to establish a wirelessconnection.Antenna Orientation- Try different antenna orientations for theGL2422MU-MT. Try to keep the antenna at least 6 inches away from thewall or other objects.If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones, X-10 equipment or other homesecurity systems, ceiling fans, and lights, your wireless connection willdegrade dramatically or drop altogether. Try changing the Channel onyour Router, Access Point and Wireless adapter to a different Channelto avoid interference.Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet) from electrical devices thatgenerate RF noise, like microwaves, Monitors, electric motors, etc.The Encryption settings are: 64, 128 or 256-bit.  Make sure that the en-cryption bit level is the same on the Router and the GL2422MU-MT.Make sure that the SSID on the Router (if you have one in your network)and the GL2422MU-MT are exactly the same. If they are not, wireless con-nection will not be established.  The default SSID is default.Technical SpecificationsTemperature        Operating: 0ºC to 55ºC (32ºF to 131ºF)         Storing: -20ºC to 75ºC (-4ºF to 167ºF)IEEE 802.11b !StandardPowerLink StatusDiagnostic LED95%, non-condensingHumidity:Antenna Type:Single External, Dual DiversityModulation Technique:DSSSPhysical Dimensions:1.4cm x 7.8cm x 5.2cmData Rates:1,2,5.5,11,22 Mbps (with Automatic Fallback)Interface:
USB 1.1Available Channels:Eleven channels for North AmericaMedia Access Protocol:CSMA/CA with ACK Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class Bdigital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  These limits are designedto provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residentialinstallation.  This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequencyenergy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, maycause harmful interference to radio communications.  However, there is noguarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.  If thisequipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, whichcan be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged totry to correct the interference by one of the following measures: - Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.-Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. -Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. -Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the partyresponsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate thisequipment.  This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to thefollowing two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference thatmay cause undesired operation.  IMPORTANT NOTE: FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for anuncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated withminimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.  This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any otherantenna or transmitter.

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