Glowmotion Technologies UK SA01 Stage Antenna Transmitter User Manual Ghostband User Guide v2
Glowmotion Technologies UK Ltd Stage Antenna Transmitter Ghostband User Guide v2
Users Manual
Ghostband User Guide Rev. 1.3 DRAFT 2014-12-01 AGL Ghostband Copyright © Glow Motion Technologies, LLC. The Glow Motion Technologies logo is a trademark of Glow Motion Technologies, LLC. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to products by other entities. Glow Motion Technologies, LLC claims no proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names owned by others. Information and specifications in this document are subject to change without notice. Glow Motion Technologies, LLC assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual. Contact http://www.glowmotiontechnologies.com Safety Information The symbols below are used throughout this manual to identify important safety information. Heed all warnings and safety information. Symbol Meaning Warning, Danger, or Caution Risk of injury to yourself or the product. Risk of Electrical Shock Risk of severe electrical shock. Ghostband USER GUIDE iii Warranty Information Glow Motion Technologies, LLC warrants the Ghostband and the Transmitter, hardware products, against defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a period of one (1) year from the date of retail purchase by the original end-user purchaser. Glow Motion Technologies, LLC does not warrant that the operation of the product will be uninterrupted or error free. Glow Motion Technologies, LLC is not responsible for damage arising from failure to follow product use instructions. FCC Statement This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If the equipment is not installed and used as directed in the instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications. It is the responsibility of the user to correct any interference. Changes Glow Motion Technologies, LLC provides this manual ’as is’ without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties or merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Glow Motion Technologies, LLC may make improvements and/or changes to the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice. This publication could contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information in this publication; these changes are incorporated in new editions of this publication. Certifications Conforms to ANSI/UL Std. 60950-1 Certified to CAN/CSA Std. C22.2 No. 60950-1 RoHS ✔ Ghostband USER GUIDE iv 1 System Overview The Ghostband system is a wireless, wearable, LED lighting system controlled via a DMX lighting console. The lighting console is connected through a Pathfinder processor to the GMT Transmitter which wirelessly communicates to the Ghostbands. System connections are covered in Chapter 2, the configuration of each components is covered in Chapter 3. Finally, best practices for getting the most out of the Ghostband system is covered in Chapter 4. The major components of a Ghostband system are: Figure 1. Ghostband wristbands. Figure 2. GMT Transmitter. Figure 3. Pathfinder processor. Cables: • The Pathfinder power input cable is a standard C14 (IEC) connector (female) , terminated in any suitable male connector on the opposite end. • GMT Transmitter receives power and data on XLR 5 pin cables. These cables must have all 5 conductors. The maximum length of this cable is 200m (660’). Ghostband USER GUIDE Ghostband The Ghostband is a silicone wristband. It houses an LED module and diffusion material in a central cavity. The LED module is a small rectangular battery powered device with 2 SMD LEDs. All Ghostbands have a unique serial number. Pushbutton AAA Battery Silicone Band LED Module Transparent view for illustrative purposes only. Figure 4. Ghostband components. GMT Transmitter The Transmitter is a lightweight plastic enclosure for the transmission circuitry of the Ghostband system. A bracket at the top holds a trigger clamp for mounting the device. A small push button addressing switch, power and data indicators and the input and output connectors all live above the label plate. The GMT Transmitter broadcasts in a 60 degree beam width from the base of the enclosure. See Appendix B for details regarding emissions. Antenna Link Input Trigger Clamp Antenna Link Output Power/Data Indicators Addressing Switch Label Plate Antenna Enclosure Figure 5. GMT Transmitter components. Ghostband USER GUIDE Pathfinder The Pathfinder is the data interface for DMX lighting consoles. It is also the power supply for the Transmitters. Navigation Buttons Power and Data Indicators LAN Port #1 Esc Serial 1 Serial 2 DMX Enter Net USB Power Front Display LAN Ports #2-4 DMX Input Antenna Link Output Figure 6. Pathfinder components. Ghostband USER GUIDE Power Input Electrical Specifications Ghostband power requirement 1 x AAA battery Ghostband memory (for address and settings) Non-volatile Battery life in standby 2 days Battery life active use 5 hours (50/50 duty on full white) Transmitter power requirement 24 VDC via XLR 5 pin from the Pathfinder Wireless control 770MHz-934 MHz Wireless range 600m (line of sight) Pathfinder power requirement 100-240 VAC 50/60Hz 1.5A Image Specifications Ghostband pixel quantity 2 (controlled as a pair) LED Type 3 in 1 SMD Brightness 5 nits Colors 16 Million Lifetime (Hrs) 50.000 Mechanical Specifications Item Length Width Height Weight IP Rating Operating Temperature Ghostband 80 mm (3.14”) 45 mm (1.77”) 20 mm (.78“) 65 g (2.3 oz)* IP50 0º - 40º C (32º - 104º F) Transmitter 283 mm (11.2“) 310 mm (12.2”) 213 mm (8.4”) 2 kg (4.4 lbs) IP50 0º - 40º C (32º - 104º F) Pathfinder 431 mm (17“) 432 mm (17”) 44 mm (1.7”) 2.8 kg (6.2 lbs) IP50 0º - 40º C (32º - 104º F) * Weight of Ghostband is with AAA battery. Ghostband USER GUIDE 2 Connections The following paragraphs describe the connections of the Ghostband system. Pathfinder Power - AC power is supplied to the Pathfinder on a C14 style connector. Adjacent to the power input connector is a toggle switch. At the point that power is turned ON, the blue power indicator on the front panel will be lit and the system will begin to boot. After about 5 seconds the unit will be fully booted and the front panel display will begin to cycle through various status reports. Pathfinder LAN - Three Gigabit Ethernet ports exist on the rear of the Pathfinder and one on the front. All three access the Pathfinder LAN. Use the Pathfinder LAN to access the web UI or to send ArtNet to the Pathfinder. For newer consoles that support DMX control over Ethernet, the Pathfinder accepts Artnet II. Pathfinder Inputs - In GMT mode, the Pathfinder accepts an ArtNet signal over the Pathfinder LAN or DMX 512 over the 5 pin XLR connector on the rear. See Appendix A for the full list of DMX channels and functions. Pathfinder Output - Most of the time the DMX Output of Pathfinder is electrically a straight pass-thru. When the GMT Transmitter is set as the target device, the DMX Output connector is electrically disconnected from the DMX Input connector and the Pathfinder sends both power and data to the GMT Transmitter through the DMX Output port. All 5 pins of the XLR cable must be connected for the system to operate. GMT Transmitter XLR Input - The GMT Transmitter receives the power that it needs to operate (24VDC) and a data signal from the Pathfinder on an XLR 5 pin connector. GMT Transmitter XLR Output - The GMT Transmitter can be serial chained via the XLR output to up to three additional units (a system total of four GMT Transmitter(s). Always terminate the last Transmitter’s XLR output connector with a standard 5 pin XLR terminator. GMT Transmitter Wireless Output - The frequency that is used for communication to the Ghostbands is in the 770MHz-934 MHz range. The specific frequency to be used varies according to local conditions and ordinances and must be coordinated with the Ghostbands. See Chapter 3 for the specifics of adjusting this setting. Ghostband Wireless Input - When powered on, the Ghostband units will respond to the commands received from the GMT Transmitter. Ghostband USER GUIDE ArtNet Web UI OR DMX Antenna Link Maximum length 200m (660’) Terminator or Next Antenna (max. total = 4) Figure 7. Ghostband system diagram. Note: For convenience, a wireless router can be used with the Pathfinder LAN. Ghostband USER GUIDE Power 100-240 VAC 3 Configuration Overview Once all of the system components are physically connected, they must be configured. The three components to configure are: Transmitters, Ghostbands, and DMX/Artnet settings. Transmitters need to be discovered and set to match the frequency of the Ghostbands. Ghostbands need to be grouped to make large numbers of them easier to manage within the lighting console. Finally, DMX/Artnet settings need to be aligned with the lighting console so that the system integrates with the rest of the lighting being used in the production. All of this configuration is done via a web UI running on the Pathfinder. Transmitter Setup In order to make a Pathfinder aware of a connected Transmitter, the system must be told to scan for any available Transmitters. The system is being designed to have a maximum of four Transmitters, however at the time of this writing only one Transmitter is fully supported. Once the Pathfinder is aware of the connected Transmitter it will report back the settings it gets from the unit. In order for the Ghostbands to receive the Transmitter's signals the operational frequency needs to be the same as the one the Ghostbands are set to. To meet emissions regulations, the power setting must be set to an approved power level for the frequency in use. Later on in this chapter, the frequencies and power settings are listed as a table. Ghostband Group Assignments Assigning Ghostbands to groups allows large numbers of devices to be controlled by a single fixture on a lighting console. This is useful as there are usually thousands of Ghostbands in a show environment, compared to dozens or hundreds of lights. Putting all of the Ghostbands into a single group makes them easy to deal with, but limits the visual effect by having all of the bands running the same effect. So, Ghostbands are usually broken up into about 5 different groups. Grouping Ghostbands is done from the Pathfinder’s web UI well in advance of the show time. Ghostbands can be grouped in two ways. Groups can be created by either Block Addresses or Short Addresses. The decision of whether to use a Block Address or Short Address for Ghostbands, stems from the way the DMX lighting console is configured. When a Simple Fixture (Dimmer + RGB) profile is used, Ghostbands are controlled only by Block Addresses. Ghostband USER GUIDE Ghostbands can simultaneously have both a Block Address and a Short Address. This becomes important when a lighting console is configured so that the same group of Ghostbands are controlled by both a Simple and an Advanced Fixture. Appendix A has the full tables of DMX channels and function values for both fixture types. The Short Address is an addressing mode with priority over Block addressing. For a Ghostband to receive a Short Address radio message, the message must contain either the specific short address of the Ghostband or have the message sent as a broadcast. A group of Ghostbands can be assigned the same Short Address or the Short Address can be assigned to only a single device. For example, if a Ghostband that a performer is wearing is assigned an individual Short Address, this device can be controlled separately from the group of audience Ghostbands. The Ghostband system then allows the audience Ghostbands nearby to react to the performer’s Ghostband, creating spatial visual effects around the performer. This is called the FOLLOW ME mode. DMX|ArtNet Pathfinder accepts an ArtNet signal over the Pathfinder LAN or DMX 512 over the 5 pin XLR connector on the rear. The settings in the Pathfinder must correspond to the settings of the lighting console. In other words, if the lighting console outputs DMX on 5 pin XLR, the Pathfinder must be set to receive the signal on 5 pin XLR. The same holds true for the starting address setting in Pathfinder and the ArtNet subnets and universes. If in doubt, check the settings of the lighting console and set the Pathfinder to correspond. In order to assess the quantity of Simple Fixtures and/or Advanced Fixtures that need to be patched on the lighting console and configured in the web UI of Pathfinder, we need to discuss the fixture types in more detail. Simple Fixture Blocks are controlled from a lighting console by two Simple Fixtures. Two fixtures are used because the block is split by serial number, with all even-numbered bands on one Simple Fixture, and all odd-numbered bands on the other. The minimum number of Simple Fixtures on the lighting console will always be two. As an example, when Ghostbands are used in a pre-arranged order in a stadium type application, each seating section can be assigned to a Block Address to enable chases around the stadium where each section lights up in turn. In order to light an entire block, both of the Simple Fixtures controlling the block would be used. When the Ghostbands are used in a random audience situation like a festival, Blocks help create lighting effects limited to sections of the audience rather than having effects always light the whole audience. Ghostband USER GUIDE Advanced Fixture The Advanced Fixture is used to create complex effects such as ripples, waves, and the FOLLOW ME effect discussed earlier. The first Advanced Fixture that is patched in a lighting console is a broadcast fixture and the commands it sends will be received by all Ghostbands (as long as the short address is set to 65535). Effects can also be limited to just one block of Ghostbands if multiple Advanced Fixtures are patched into the lighting console. Only the first Advanced Fixture in the system can send broadcast messages to all Ghostbands. Additional Advanced Fixtures control specific blocks. For instance, the second Advanced Fixture controls Ghostbands assigned to Block 1. If three Advanced Fixtures are patched, then only Ghostbands assigned to Block 2 will respond to the messages from the third Advanced Fixture. This hold true for each additional Advanced Fixture. NOTE: Short addressing and Block addressing can be combined to control groups within groups. DMX Channel Assignment Figure 8 on the facing page, shows how the DMX channels are assigned in a five block system with a starting address of one (1). Sixteen fixtures are required in this case because both Simple Fixture control and Advanced Fixture control are desired. Advanced Fixtures will always appear after the Simple Fixtures in the console patch. Blocks are divided into odds and evens when controlled by Simple Fixtures. Advanced Fixtures use Short addresses to control entire blocks. Ghostband USER GUIDE Block 1 Block 2 Odd Serials Even Serials Odd Serials Even Serials Simple Fixture 1 Simple Fixture 2 Simple Fixture 3 Simple Fixture 4 DMX 9 - 12 DMX 13 - 16 DMX 1- 4 DMX 5 - 8 Block 3 Block 4 Odd Serials Even Serials Odd Serials Even Serials Simple Fixture 5 Simple Fixture 6 DMX 17 - 20 DMX 21 - 24 Simple Fixture 7 Simple Fixture 8 DMX 25 - 28 DMX 29 - 32 Block 5 All Blocks Odd Serials Even Serials Short Address / Broadcast Simple Fixture 9 Simple Fixture 10 DMX 33 -36 DMX 37- 40 Advanced Fixture 1 DMX 41 - 74 Block 1 Block 2 Short Address / Broadcast Short Address / Broadcast Advanced Fixture 2 DMX 75 - 108 Advanced Fixture 3 DMX 109 - 142 Block 3 Block 4 Short Address / Broadcast Short Address / Broadcast Advanced Fixture 4 DMX 143 - 176 Advanced Fixture 5 DMX 177 - 210 Block 5 Short Address / Broadcast Advanced Fixture 6 DMX 211 - 244 Figure 8. Five block Ghostband system DMX channel assignment. Ghostband USER GUIDE 10 Pathfinder Front Panel Interface The pushbutton interface on the front of the Pathfinder gives access to the main functions of the Pathfinder; IP Setup, DMX Setup, the Pathfinder Configuration Menu, and Target Device selection. The menu tree diagram in Figure 9 below, details the submenus and settings. IP Setup IP Mode: DHCP Static IP Address* Subnet* Gateway* DNS* *Read only when set to DHCP DMX Setup Main Menu IP Setup DMX Setup Path nder Con g. Menu Target Device DMX Source: ArtNet DMX 512 DMX Start Address 1 - 512 ArtNet Subnet 0 - 15 ArtNet Universe 0 - 15 Path nder Con g. Menu Display Setup: Display Brightness: 1- 8 Reset Factory Defaults Yes / No Reboot Path nder Yes / No Target Device Device List Figure 9. Pathfinder menu tree diagram. Ghostband USER GUIDE 11 Pathfinder Web UI In addition to the front panel, a Pathfinder can also be configured using the web UI. The web UI contains Ghostband system specific settings that are not available on the front panel interface. The web interface can be accessed by any web browser connected to the Pathfinder LAN via either the front or the rear Ethernet ports. The IP address of the Pathfinder is reported by the front display of the Pathfinder as part of the status report banner that cycles on the front display. Use the front panel interface of the Pathfinder if the IP address needs to be changed. A Pathfinder processor can be configured to target several different types of systems, one of which is the Ghostband system. The home page that is served by the Pathfinder will be the unique page for the target device that the Pathfinder is currently configured for. Setting the target device for the Pathfinder can be accomplished with the web UI of the Pathfinder or from the front panel interface. Figure 10 below, shows the GMT Transmitter home page. Figure 10. Pathfinder’s home page for the GMT Transmitter. If the page that is being displayed is not the home page of the Ghostband system shown above, it will be necessary to change the target device of the Pathfinder. This can be done on the Setup page. In order to reach the Setup page press the Setup button at the top right corner of the home page (outlined in red in Fig. 10 above). Ghostband USER GUIDE 12 The Setup page of the Pathfinder shown in Figure 11 below, allows for configuration of Pathfinder specific settings which also includes setting the target device. The baud rate setting is ignored in the case of the GMT Transmitter. Numerical field values are sent to the Pathfinder each time the user exits a field. The web UI page will reload each time a value is sent. Figure 11. Processor setup page. Ghostband Home Page Scan Antennas - In order to begin the setup of a GMT Transmitter press the Scan Antennas button. The line below will be populated with the details of the Transmitter(s) that are found. At the time of this writing the system only fully supports a single Transmitter set to address one (1). Name - The Transmitter can be named anything that makes sense for the system being setup. Frequency - The frequency of the transmission should be set to match the frequency that the Ghostbands are set to*. At the time of the writing of this guide, all Ghostbands are set to 916 Mhz. TX Power - Possible settings are 0-36. The Transmit power should be set as per the following table. The power will differ depending on the frequency in use and the region of operation. Ghostband Regional Frequency Ranges Frequency(MHz) Region Band Approved Power Setting 780-786 China Chinese WPAN TBA 864-869 Europe EU SRD 26 903-927 USA North America ISM TBA 916-929 Japan Japanese Band TBA 916-927 Australia ISM TBA * The frequency that Ghostbands operate on is currently set in the firmware of the Ghostbands. Ghostband USER GUIDE 13 Test Mode - This is a range test that can help with the layout and design of the system. The Ghostbands will illuminate either GREEN, AMBER or RED depending on the received signal strength (red being the weakest). Energy Scan - This button will display a new page where a BAND4 (769Mhz-832MHZ) or BAND5(833-935MHz) scan can be selected. A list of energy levels in dBm will be displayed for each frequency from -99dBm to -14dBm. A value of -99 means that the channels is clear. LBT - Listen Before Transmit, this function ensures that any other transmissions on the same frequency as the Ghostband system, are not stepped on. This function is required to meet European radio regulations. Assignments - Ghostbands can be identified by block address and by short address. Block addresses relate to the simple (dim+RGB) fixtures while short addresses relate to the Advanced Fixture. When creating assignments, if Ghostband serial numbers are all known, the start and end serial number of each block is entered into the respective numerical fields. The desired address is then entered into the address field. Select, Assign Block Address or Assign Short Address to choose how the value will be assigned. If Ghostbands serial numbers are not known, simply turn on the units one block at a time and use the maximum address range of 0 for the start address and 9999999999 for the end address to broadcast the address assignment. Show Start Show End Frequencies - This is an experimental feature that must be used with Ghostbands in auto scan mode. It allows the operator to narrow down the number of frequencies that the Ghostband must scan. Contact a GMT field application engineer before using this mode. DMX | Artnet Settings - DMX mode toggles between receiving DMX over Ethernet via Artnet or via 5 pin XLR. If Artnet is to be used, set the Subnet and Universe to the appropriate values. DMX address is the starting address for the channel blocks. The quantity of Simple Fixtures needed is determined by the number of blocks in the system. Add Advanced Fixtures if the functionality is required. Ghostband USER GUIDE 14 Lighting Up Ghostbands for Testing 1. Ensure that the bands have fresh batteries installed in the correct polarity. 2. The Ghostbands have a pushbutton at the center of the LED module. Press and hold the pushbutton until the LEDs of the Ghostband light green and then turn off (about two seconds). 3. As soon as the LEDs go out, let go of the pushbutton. The band is now on and active. If the center button is held down for a total of four seconds, the LEDs will flash red and the unit will be off. Once the bands have been powered on they are available to receive the signals from the Transmitter(s). Transmitters can be placed in a test mode where they will broadcast a cycling test message to illuminate all Ghostbands. There are two ways to place a Transmitter in test mode; 1. Address a Transmitter to zero with the address switch. 2. Tick on the Test Mode checkbox on the GMT home page of the web UI. When a Transmitter is set to an addresses 1-4 it is listening for commands coming from the Pathfinder. In order to have such a Transmitter send commands to Ghostbands, a DMX console must be connected, patched and sending commands to the Pathfinder. Ghostband USER GUIDE 15 4 Maintenance Proper maintenance of the Ghostband system equipment involves periodically checking the hardware for any parts that may have come loose or become damaged. Connectors should be checked and replaced if housings have become damaged or pins are bent or deformed. The Ghostbands can be reused. Encourage the attendees of your events to return the bands. Cleaning of the Ghostbands involves removing the LED Module and the diffuser from the silicone band. Recycle the batteries and set the LED modules aside for functionality testing. The wristbands (with LED module and diffuser removed) can then be cleaned in a solution of water and mild soap, rinsed and air dried on racks. Alternately, the silicone bands (with LED module and diffuser removed) can also be cleaned in an ultrasonic cleaning tank. Ghostband USER GUIDE 16 A DMX Channels The Ghostband units can be controlled via DMX channels either as Simple Fixtures, an Advanced Fixture or both. A Simple Fixture has four channels (Dimmer + RGB) the Advanced Fixture contains 33 channels. When controlled by Simple Fixtures, Ghostbands react directly to the color and intensity assignments coming from the lighting console. The Advanced Fixture channels have a much more complex relationship. Multiple channels must be set simultaneously in order to program complex effects. The Advanced Fixture for Ghostbands can co-exist simultaneously with Simple Fixtures. This is because the Ghostbands simply react to the last sent command. Tables 4 and 5 detail the channel assignments of both fixture types. Simple Fixture Channel Description Decimal Default Comments Dimmer 0-255 Master level Red 0-255 255 Red intensity Green 0-255 255 Green intensity Blue 0-255 255 Blue intensity Ghostband USER GUIDE 17 Advanced Fixture Channel Description Coarse/Fine Decimal Default Comments Not Used 1-98 Select individual Transmitters Transmitter Address Master Fader Commands Ghostband USER GUIDE 99 - 254 Not Used 255 Broadcast from all Transmitters 0-255 Master LED level 0% to 100% General LED profile RIPPLE effect profile WAVE effect profile FOLLOW ME profile function Not Used SPOT profile Not Used SEQUENTIAL RIPPLE BITMAP Play command Not Used 10 Not Used 11 RealTime RGB Only 12-23 Not Used 24 Erase after show area 25-27 Not Used 28 Block ripple 29 Block wave 30 Find Partner 31 Not Used 18 Advanced Fixture (continued) Channel 3 (Continued) Description Commands Coarse/Fine Decimal Default Comments 32 Increment_Ripple 33 Normal _Revert internal message do not use 34 Store After Show Profile 35 Play After Show Profiles 36 GROUPSET 0 37 GROUPSET 1 38 GROUPSET 2 39 GROUPSET 3 40 GROUPSET 4 41 GROUPSET 5 42 RX Follow Me (Only sent from a Band performing a FOLLOW ME command) 43-254 Not Used 255 Stop Even Red 0-255 255 Even serial numbered nodes RED LED intensity Even Green 0-255 255 Even serial numbered nodes GREEN LED intensity Even Blue 0-255 255 Even serial numbered nodes BLUE LED intensity Odd Red 0-255 255 Odd serial numbered nodes RED LED intensity Odd Green 0-255 255 Odd serial numbered nodes GREEN LED intensity Odd Blue 0-255 255 Odd serial numbered nodes BLUE LED intensity Ghostband USER GUIDE 19 Advanced Fixture (continued) Channel Description Coarse/Fine Decimal Default Comments 10 Red Fade In step increment 0-255 Step increment size 11 Green Fade In step increment 0-255 Step increment size 12 Blue Fade step In increment 0-255 Step increment size 13 Step Time 0-255 Time between step increments 0mS - 255mS 14 Duration 0-255 LED 'ON' duration 0ms-2550mS 15 Red Fade Out step increment 0-255 Step increment size 16 Green Fade Out step increment 0-255 Step increment size 17 Blue Fade step Out increment 0-255 Step increment size 18 Transmit Delay 0-255 Delay before re-transmit 0-2550mS 19 Transmit power 0-255 255 Transmit power level 20 Receive sensitivity 0-255 255 Receive sensitivity level (0=Min, 255=MAX) 21 Repeats 0-255 Number of times to repeat current LED profile 22 Flash delay 0-255 Time between repeats 0-2550mS 0-63 23 64-127 Priority 128-191 0 - Lowest Priority 192-255 24 Start Frame High 25 Start Frame Low 26 End Frame High 27 End Frame Low 28 Frame rate 30 CF 0-65535 Bitmap playback start Frame number, 16bit value CF 0-65535 65535 Bitmap playback end Frame number, 16bit value 0-255 Frame playback rate 0mS - 2550mS 85-170 Play back Mode Button Mode Last frame stays on - DISABLED Short Address High 32 Short Address Low Loop Playback - ENABLED 0-63 Button disabled 64-127 CF 0-65535 PLAY/STOP 26-128 129-255 Ghostband USER GUIDE 20 Voting mode After show mode 65535 0-25 33 Last frame stays on - ENABLED 171-255 128-255 31 24 - Highest Priority 0-84 29 1- 16 bit node address STOP command is transmitted 255 No action Transmit message B Transmitter Emissions The GMT Transmitter has roughly a 60º radiation pattern. The figure below indicates the emission point is at the base of the enclosure. For ideal placement of the Transmitter, imagine a 60° cone projected from the base toward the audience. The Transmitter should be placed high enough that the entire audience is covered by this cone. To increase the coverage area, the Transmitter can be placed at the edge of a space and pointed diagonally down, but for optimal performance there should still be line of sight from the Transmitter to the position of each Ghostband. Placing the Transmitter at ground level and aiming it across the audience is not ideal, as closer patrons will block those in the distance. 60º Figure 12. GMT Transmitter Emission Point The following azimuth plots show the radiation patterns of the GMT Transmitter at two common frequencies. Figure 13. Antenna Gain dBi (868 MHz) Ghostband USER GUIDE 21 Figure 14. Antenna Gain dBi (915 MHz) Ghostband USER GUIDE 22
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