Grandstream Networks HT70X ANALOG TELEPHONE ADAPTER User Manual HT702 User Manual

Grandstream Networks, Inc. ANALOG TELEPHONE ADAPTER HT702 User Manual

Contents

Users Manual 1

HT702 User Manual www.grandstream.com
Firmware Version 1.0.0.17 http://esupport.grandstream.com
Grandstream Networks, Inc.
HT702
Analog Telephone Adaptor
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
HT702 User Manual
WELCOME.................................................................................................................................................... 4
SAFETY COMPLIANCES................................................................................................................................. 4
WARRANTY.................................................................................................................................................. 4
CONNECT YOUR HT702 ............................................................................................................................. 5
EQUIPMENT PACKAGING...............................................................................................................................5
CONNECTING THE HT702............................................................................................................................. 5
PRODUCT OVERVIEW................................................................................................................................ 8
SOFTWARE FEATURES OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................ 8
HARDWARE SPECIFICATION.......................................................................................................................... 9
BASIC OPERATIONS ................................................................................................................................10
UNDERSTANDING HT702 VOICE PROMPT ................................................................................................... 10
PLACING A PHONE CALL............................................................................................................................. 11
CALL HOLD................................................................................................................................................ 12
CALL WAITING ........................................................................................................................................... 12
CALL TRANSFER ........................................................................................................................................ 12
3-WAY CONFERENCING ............................................................................................................................. 13
FAX SUPPORT ........................................................................................................................................... 13
CALL FEATURES ......................................................................................................................................14
CONFIGURATION GUIDE .........................................................................................................................15
CONFIGURING THE HT702 THROUGH VOICE PROMPTS ................................................................................ 15
CONFIGURING THE HT702 VIA WEB BROWSER ........................................................................................... 15
IMPORTANT SETTINGS................................................................................................................................16
Preferred VOCODER (Codec) ................................................................................................................ 16
ADVANCED USER CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................. 19
SAVING THE CONFIGURATION CHANGES ..................................................................................................... 28
REBOOTING THE HT702 FROM REMOTE...................................................................................................... 28
CONFIGURATION THROUGH A CENTRAL SERVER.......................................................................................... 28
SOFTWARE UPGRADE.............................................................................................................................29
FIRMWARE UPGRADE THROUGH TFTP/HTTP/HTTPS ................................................................................ 29
CONFIGURATION FILE DOWNLOAD .............................................................................................................. 30
FIRMWARE AND CONFIGURATION FILE PREFIX AND POSTFIX ........................................................................ 30
MANAGING FIRMWARE AND CONFIGURATION FILE DOWNLOAD ..................................................................... 30
RESTORE FACTORY DEFAULT SETTING..............................................................................................31
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TABLE OF FIGURES
HT702 USER MANUAL
FIGURE 1: CONNECTING THE HT702 ...............................................................................................................................5
FIGURE 2: HT702 CONNECTION DIAGRAM......................................................................................................................7
TABLE OF TABLES
HT702 USER MANUAL
TABLE 1: DEFINITIONS OF THE HT702 CONNECTORS ..................................................................................................5
TABLE 2: DEFINITIONS OF THE HT702 LEDS................................................................................................................6
TABLE 3: HT702 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................................8
TABLE 5: HT702 IVR MENU DEFINITIONS...................................................................................................................10
TABLE 6: HT702 CALL FEATURES...............................................................................................................................14
TABLE 7: BASIC SETTINGS ...........................................................................................................................................17
TABLE 8: STATUS PAGE ...............................................................................................................................................18
TABLE 9: ADVANCED SETTINGS...................................................................................................................................19
TABLE 10: ACCOUNT SETTINGS...................................................................................................................................22
CONFIGURATION GUI INTERFACE EXAMPLES
HT702 USER MANUAL
(http://www.grandstream.com/products/ht_series/ht702/documents/ht702_gui.zip)
1. SCREENSHOT OF ADVANCED USER CONFIGURATION PAGE
2. SCREENSHOT OF BASIC SETTINGS CONFIGURATION PAGE
3. SCREENSHOT OF FXS PORT CONFIGURATION
4. SCREENSHOT OF STATUS PAGE
5. SCREENSHOT OF LOGIN PAGE
6. SCREENSHOT OF REBOOT PAGE
7. SCREENSHOT OF REBOOTING PAGE
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WELCOME
Thank you for purchasing Grandstream’s HT702, the affordable, feature rich Analog Telephone Adaptor.
Grandstream HandyTone 702 is a new addition to the popular HandyTone ATA product family. It features
the rich audio quality, a broad range of voice codecs, and functionality of the HT702, including two FXS
ports with independent SIP accounts.
This manual will help you learn how to operate and manage your HandyTone702 Analog Telephone
Adaptor and make the best use of its many upgraded features including simple and quick installation, 3-
way conferencing, direct IP-IP Calling new provisioning support among other features. This HT702 is very
easy to manage and configure, and is specifically designed to be an easy to use and affordable VoIP
solution for both the residential user and the teleworker.
Safety Compliances
The HT702 phone complies with FCC/CE and various safety standards. The HT702 power adaptor is
compliant with UL standard. Only use the universal power adapter provided with the HT702 package. The
manufacturer’s warranty does not cover damages to the phone caused by unsupported power adaptors.
Warranty
If you purchased your HT702 from a reseller, please contact the company where you purchased your
device for replacement, repair or refund. If you purchased the product directly from Grandstream, contact
your Grandstream Sales and Service Representative for a RMA (Return Materials Authorization) number
before you return the product. Grandstream reserves the right to remedy warranty policy without prior
notification.
Caution: Changes or modifications to this product not expressly approved by Grandstream, or operation
of this product in any way other than as detailed by this User Manual, could void your manufacturer
warranty. Please do not use a different power adaptor with the HT702 as it may cause damage to the
products and void the manufacturer warranty.
• This document contains links to HT702 GUI Interfaces. Please download these examples from
http://www.grandstream.com/products/ht_series/ht702/documents/ht702_gui.zip for your reference.
• This document is subject to change without notice. The latest electronic version of this user manual is
available for download at:
http://www.grandstream.com/products/ht_series/ht702/documents/ht702_usermanual_english.pdf
Reproduction or transmittal of the entire or any part, in any form or by any means, electronic or print, for
any purpose is not permitted without the express written permission of Grandstream Networks, Inc.
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CONNECT YOUR HT702
Equipment Packaging
The HT702 ATA package contains:
• One HT702 Main Case
• One Universal Power Adaptor
• One Ethernet Cable
Connecting the HT702
The HT702 is designed for easy configuration and easy installation. Configure the HT702 following the
directions in the Configuration section of this manual.
1. Connect a standard touch-tone analog telephone to one of the PHONE ports.
2. Insert a standard RJ11 telephone cable into the Phone1 port and connect the other end of the
telephone cable to the analog telephone.
3. Insert the Ethernet cable into the WAN port of HT702 and connect the other end of the Ethernet
cable to an uplink port (a router or a modem, etc.)
4. Insert the power adapter into the HT702 and connect it to a wall outlet.
The HT702 Analog Telephone Adaptor is an all-in-one VoIP integrated device designed to be a total
solution for networks providing VoIP services. The HT702 VoIP features and functions are available using
a regular analog telephone.
Figure 1: Connecting the HT702
Table 1: Definitions of the HT702 Connectors
Power Cable Power adapter connection
Internet Port (RJ-45) Connect to the internal LAN network or router.
RESET Factory Reset button: Press for 7 seconds to reset factory default settings.
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FXS Ports (RJ-11) FXS ports: to be connected to analog phones / fax machines.
There are five (5) LED buttons that help you manage the status of your HandyTone.
Table 2: Basic Definitions of the HT702 LEDs Pattern
LEDs
POWER LED Indicates Power. Remains ON when power is connected
Internet LED Indicates Access to Internet. Remains ON while there is Access
Link/Activity LED Indicates if There is Activity on the Internet Port
PHONE LEDs Indicate status of the respective FXS Ports-PHONE on the back
panel
Unregistered – OFF
Registered and Available – ON (Solid Green)
Off-Hook / Busy – Blinking every second
Slow blinking FXS LEDs indicates voicemail
NOTE: All LEDs display green when ON
Table 3: Advanced Definitions of the HT702 LEDs Pattern
Patten
Number Condition LED LED Behavior
LED-01 Device has normal power Power ON
LED-02 Power Error: Power is removed from the device or power
supply with improper voltage is plugged in Power OFF
LED-03 Line X is registered normally to the sip providers network
and is ready to make a call Phone ON
LED-04 Voice mail waiting for Line X Phone 1sec ON / 3sec OFF
LED-05 Device has normal WAN connection and has obtained IP
address Internet ON
LED-06 Internet link error: Device is powered up and ready to
connect to the Internet but the WAN/INTERNET port is
down Internet OFF
LED-07 Internet DHCP Error: Device is properly connected but it is
unable to retrieve an IP address from the device it is
connected to Internet 0.25sec ON/ 0.25sec OFF
LED-08 Line Registration failed: Device is properly setup, can
connect to provider's network, but cannot register to
provider's SIP proxy (no 200 OK) Phone OFF
LED-09 Device is connected (has physical data link) but there are
incorrect network settings typically associated with PPPoE
connection failure Internet 0.25sec ON/ 0.25sec OFF
LED-10 Hazardous potential test failed: Hazardous AC or DC
voltage is present on the tip and ring or both signals of
phone line X Phone 0.25sec ON/ 0.25sec OFF
LED-11 Foreign electro Motive Force (EMF) Test fail. Foreign
voltage is present on the tip, ring or both signals of phone
line. Device has detected additional external Phone
voltage on the FXS phone line.
Phone 0.25sec ON/ 0.25sec OFF
LED-12 Resistive fault test failed. Either tip or ring is shorted to
ground or they are shorted to each other. Phone 0.25sec ON/ 0.25sec OFF
LED-13 Receiver off hook test fail. One or more phones are off Phone 0.25sec ON/ 0.25sec OFF
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hook on phone line during test.
LED-14 REN test failed – high REN detected. Too many parallel
phones connected to phone line X Phone 0.25sec ON/ 0.25sec OFF
LED-15 Line is active Phone 1 sec ON/ 1 sec OFF
LED-16 Line inactive Phone ON
LED-17 During Provisioning Stage* Internet /
Phone 0.2sec ON/ 0.2sec OFF
LED-18 During Firmware Recovery Stage* Internet /
Phone 0.4sec ON/ 0.4sec OFF
*Note: In Provisioning and Firmware Recovery Stage, the power LED is Steady ON.
Figure 2: HT702 Connection Diagram
Internet
ADSL/Cable
Modem Ethernet
LAN FXS
Fa
x
Cordless
Phone
Analo
g
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PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The HT702 is a full feature voice and fax-over IP device that offers a high-level of integration including a
10M/100Mbps network port and two FXS telephone ports, market-leading sound quality, rich functionalities,
and a compact and lightweight design. The VoIP network signaling protocol supported is SIP. The HT702
fully compatible with SIP industry standard and can interoperate with many other SIP compliant devices
and software on the market. Moreover, it supports comprehensive voice codecs including G.711 (a/µ-law),
G.723, G.726-32, G.729 and iLBC.
Software Features Overview
• 2 SIP accounts & profiles
• Supports Voice Codecs:
• G.711 (a/µ-law), G.723, G.726-32, G.729 and iLBC.
• T.38 Fax
• Comprehensive Dial Plan support for Outgoing calls.
• G.168 Echo Cancellation
• Voice Activation Detection (VAD), Comfort Noise Generation (CNG), and Packet Loss
Concealment (PLC)
• Supports PSTN/PBX analog telephone sets or analog trunks
Table 4: HT702 Technical Specifications
Telephone Interfaces 2 FXS ports, 2 SIP accounts
Network Interface 1 RJ45 for LAN, 10/100 Base-TX, Full Duplex
LED Indicators Power, INTERNET, LINK/ACTIVITY, PHONE1, PHONE2
Reset Button Factory Reset button
Voice over Packet
Capabilities Voice Activity Detection (VAD) with CNG (comfort noise generation) and PLC (packet
loss concealment), Dynamic Jitter Buffer, Modem detection & auto-switch to G.711,
Packetized Voice Protocol Unit (supports RTP/RTCP protocol), G.168 compliant Echo
Cancellation, LEC (line echo cancellation) with NLP, Asymmetric RTP stream
Voice Compression G.711 + Annex I (PLC), Annex II (VAD/CNG format) encoder and decoder, G.723,
G.726(ADPCM), G.729, iLBC, G.726 provides proprietary VAD, CNG, and signal power
estimation, Voice Play Out unit (reordering, fixed and adaptive jitter buffer, clock
synchronization), AGC (automatic gain control), Status output, Decoder controlling via
voice packet header
Telnet Server Yes
Fax over IP T.38 compliant Group 3 Fax Relay up to 14.4kpbs and auto-switch to G.711 for Fax
Pass-through, Fax Datapump V.17, V.19, V.27ter, V.29 for T.38 fax relay
QoS Diffserve, TOS, 802.1 P/Q VLAN tagging
IP Transport RTP/RTCP
DTMF Method Flexible DTMF transmission method, user interface of In-audio, RFC2833, and/or SIP
Info
IP Signaling SIP (RFC 3261)
Provisioning TFTP, HTTP, HTTPS
Control TLS/SIPS , SIP over TCP/TLS
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Device Management Web interface or via secure encrypted AES or non-encrypted central configuration file
for mass deployment using Grandstream binary file or xml format. Auto/manual
provisioning system or via built-in IVR.
NAT-friendly remote software upgrade (via TFTP/HTTP/HTTPS) for deployed devices
including behind firewall/NAT. Syslog support. Full support of TR-069 management
protocol.
Dial Plan Yes
Universal Switching
Power Adaptor
Input: 100–240 VAC/50-60 Hz 0.18A Max
Output: 12VDC, 0.5A, UL certified
Environmental Operational: 32o–104oF or 0o–40oC
Storage: 10o–130o F / Humidity: 10–90% Non-condensing
Dimensions
(H x W x D)
115mm (L) x 75mm (W) x 28mm (H)
Short Haul Loop 5REN, Up to 1Km on 24 AWG wire
Call Handling Features Caller ID display or block, Call waiting caller ID, Call waiting/flash, Call transfer, hold,
forward, 3-way conferencing, message waiting, Do-Not-Disturb (DND), call-return
service
Caller ID Bellcore Type 1 & 2, ETSI, BT, NTT, and DTMF-based CID
Polarity Reversal / Wink Yes
EMC EN55022/EN55024 and FCC part15 Class B,CISPR22,CISPR24
Safety EN60950-1
Hardware Specification
The table below lists the hardware specification of HT702.
TABLE 5: HT702 HARDWARE SPECIFICATION
LAN Interface 1 RJ45 10/100Mbps
LED 5 LEDs (GREEN)
Universal Switching
Power Adaptor
Input: 100-240V AC, 50/60Hz, 0.18A Max
Output: 12V DC, 0.5A
UL certified
Dimension 115mm (L) x 75mm (W) x 28mm (H)
Weight 0.36kg
Temperature 32~104°F / 0~40°C
Humidity 10% - 90% (non-condensing)
Compliance
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BASIC OPERATIONS
Understanding HT702 Voice Prompt
HT702 has a built-in voice prompt menu for simple device configuration. The IVR menu and the LED
button work with any of the FXS port. Pick up the handset and dial “***” to use the IVR menu.
Table 6: HT702 IVR Menu Definitions
Menu Voice Prompt Options
Main Menu “Enter a Menu Option” Press “*” for the next menu option
Press “#” to return to the main menu
Enter 01-05, 07,10, 13-17,47 or 99 menu options
01 “DHCP Mode”,
“Static IP Mode”
Press “9” to toggle the selection
If using “Static IP Mode”, configure the IP address information using
menus 02 to 05.
If using “Dynamic IP Mode”, all IP address information comes from
the DHCP server automatically after reboot.
02 “IP Address “ + IP address The current WAN IP address is announced
If using “Static IP Mode”, enter 12 digit new IP address. You need to
reset the HT to take affect the new IP address.
03 “Subnet “ + IP address Same as menu 02
04 “Gateway “ + IP address Same as menu 02
05 “DNS Server “ + IP address Same as menu 02
07 Preferred Vocoder Press “9” to move to the next selection in the list:
• PCM U / PCM A
• iLBC
• G-726
• G-723
• G-729
10 “MAC Address” Announces the Mac address of the unit.
13 Firmware Server IP
Address Announces current Firmware Server IP address. Enter 12 digit new
IP address.
14 Configuration Server IP
Address Announces current Config Server Path IP address. Enter 12 digit
new IP address.
15 Upgrade Protocol Upgrade protocol for firmware and configuration update. Press “9” to
toggle between TFTP / HTTP / HTTPS
16 Firmware Version Firmware version information.
17 Firmware Upgrade Firmware upgrade mode. Press “9” to toggle among the following
three options:
- always check
- check when pre/suffix changes
- never upgrade
47 “Direct IP Calling” Enter the target IP address to make a direct IP call, after dial tone.
(See “Make a Direct IP Call”.)
86 Voice Mail Number of Voice Mails
99 “RESET” Press “9” to reboot the device
Enter MAC address to restore factory default setting
(See Restore Factory Default Setting section)
“Invalid Entry” Automatically returns to main menu
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“Device not registered” This prompt will be played immediately after off hook If the device is
not register and the option “Outgoing Call without Registration” is in
NO
Five Success Tips when using the Voice Prompt
1. “*” shifts down to the next menu option
2. “#” returns to the main menu
3. “9” functions as the ENTER key in many cases to confirm an option
4. All entered digit sequences have known lengths - 2 digits for menu option and 12 digits for IP
address. For IP address, add 0 before the digits if the digits are less than 3 (i.e. - 192.168.0.26
should be key in like 192168000026. No decimal is needed).
5. Key entry can not be deleted but the phone may prompt error once it is detected
Placing a Phone Call
Phone or Extension Numbers
1. Dial the number directly and wait for 4 seconds (Default “No Key Entry Timeout”); or
2. Dial the number directly and press # (Use # as dial key” must be configured in web configuration).
Examples:
1. Dial an extension directly on the same proxy, (e.g. 1008), and then press the # or wait for 4 seconds.
2. Dial an outside number (e.g. (626) 666-7890), first enter the prefix number (usually 1+ or international
code) followed by the phone number. Press # or wait for 4 seconds. Check with your VoIP service
provider for further details on prefix numbers.
Direct IP Calls
Direct IP calling allows two parties, that is, a FXS Port with an analog phone and another VoIP Device, to
talk to each other in an ad hoc fashion without a SIP proxy.
Elements necessary to completing a Direct IP Call:
1. Both HT702 and other VoIP Device, have public IP addresses, or
2. Both HT702 and other VoIP Device are on the same LAN using private IP addresses, or
3. Both HT702 and other VoIP Device can be connected through a router using public or private IP
addresses (with necessary port forwarding or DMZ).
HT702 supports two ways to make Direct IP Calling:
Using IVR
1. Pick up the analog phone then access the voice menu prompt by dial “***”
2. Dial “47” to access the direct IP call menu
3. Enter the IP address after the dial tone and voice prompt “Direct IP Calling”
Using Star Code
1. Pick up the analog phone then dial “*47”
2. Enter the target IP address.
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Note: NO dial tone will be played between step 1 and 2.
Destination ports can be specified using “*” (encoding for “:”) followed by the port number.
Examples of Direct IP Calls:
a) If the target IP address is 192.168.0.160, the dialing convention is
*47 or Voice Prompt with option 47, then 192*168*0*160.
followed by pressing the “#” key if it is configured as a send key or wait 4 seconds. In this case, the
default destination port 5060 is used if no port is specified.
b) If the target IP address/port is 192.168.1.20:5062, then the dialing convention would be:
*47 or Voice Prompt with option 47, then 192*168*0*160*5062 followed by pressing the “#” key
if it is configured as a send key or wait for 4 seconds.
NOTE: When completing direct IP call, the “Use Random Port” should set to “NO”. You cannot make
direct IP calls between FXS1 to FXS2 since they are using same IP.
Call Hold
Place a call on hold by pressing the “flash” button on the analog phone (if the phone has that button).
Press the “flash” button again to release the previously held Caller and resume conversation. If no “flash”
button is available, use “hook flash” (toggle on-off hook quickly). You may drop a call using hook flash.
Call Waiting
Call waiting tone (3 short beeps) indicates an incoming call, if the call waiting feature is enabled. Toggle
between incoming call and current call by pressing the “flash” button. First call is placed on hold. Press
the “flash” button to toggle between two active calls.
Call Transfer
Blind Transfer
Assume that call Caller A and B are in conversation. A wants to Blind Transfer B to C:
3. Caller A presses FLASH on the analog phone to hear the dial tone.
4. Caller A dials *87 then dials caller C’s number, and then # (or wait for 4 seconds)
5. Caller A will hear the confirm tone. Then, A can hang up.
NOTE: “Enable Call Feature” must be set to “Yes” in web configuration page.
Caller A can place a call on hold and wait for one of three situations:
1. A quick confirmation tone (similar to call waiting tone) followed by a dial-tone. This indicates the
transfer is successful (transferee has received a 200 OK from transfer target). At this point, Caller
A can either hang up or make another call.
2. A quick busy tone followed by a restored call (on supported platforms only). This means the
transferee has received a 4xx response for the INVITE and we will try to recover the call. The busy
tone is just to indicate to the transferor that the transfer has failed.
3. Continuous busy tone. The phone has timed out.
Note: continuous busy tone does not indicate the transfer has been successful, nor does it indicate
the transfer has failed. It often means there was a failure to receive second NOTIFY – check firmware
for most recent release.
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Attended Transfer
Assume that Caller A and B are in conversation. Caller A wants to Attend Transfer B to C:
1. Caller A presses FLASH on the analog phone for dial tone.
2. Caller A then dials Caller C’s number followed by # (or wait for 4 seconds).
3. If Caller C answers the call, Caller A and Caller C are in conversation. Then A can hang up to
complete transfer.
4. If Caller C does not answer the call, Caller A can press “flash” to resume call with Caller B.
NOTE: When Attended Transfer fails and A hangs up, the HT702 will ring back user A to remind A that B
is still on the call. A can pick up the phone to resume conversation with B.
3-Way Conferencing
The HT702 supports Bellcore style 3-way Conference.
Instructions for 3-way conference:
Assume that call party A and B are in conversation. Caller A (HT702) wants to bring third Caller C into
conference:
1. A presses FLASH (on the analog phone, or Hook Flash for old model phones) to get a dial tone.
2. A dials C’s number then # (or wait for 4 seconds).
3. If C answers the call, then A presses FLASH to bring B, C in the conference.
4. If C does not answer the call, A can press FLASH back to talk to B.
5. If A presses FLASH during conference, C will be dropped out.
6. If A hangs up, the conference will be terminated for all three parties when configuration “Transfer
on Conference Hangup” is set to “No”. If the configuration is set to “Yes”, A will transfer B to C so
that B and C can continue the conversation.
Fax Support
HT702 supports FAX in two modes: 1) T.38 (Fax over IP) and 2) fax pass through. T.38 is the preferred
method because it is more reliable and works well in most network conditions. If the service provider
supports T.38, please use this method by selecting Fax mode to be T.38 (default). If the service provider
does not support T.38, pass-through mode can be used.
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CALL FEATURES
The HT702 supports all the traditional and advanced telephony features.
Table 7: HT702 Call Features
Key Call Features
*02 Forcing a Codec (per call) *027110 (PCMU), *027111 (PCMA), *02723 (G723), *02729 (G729),
*0272616 (G726-r16), *0272624 (G724-r24), *0272632 (G726-r32), *0272640 (G726-r40),
*027201 (iLBC)
*03 Disable LEC (pe call) Dial “*03” + ” number ”. No dial tone is played in the middle.
*16 Enable SRTP
*17 Disable SRTP
*30 Block Caller ID (for all subsequent calls)
*31 Send Caller ID (for all subsequent calls)
*47 Direct IP Calling. Dial “*47” + “IP address”. No dial tone is played in the middle. Detail see Direct
IP Calling section on page 12.
*50 Disable Call Waiting (for all subsequent calls)
*51 Enable Call Waiting (for all subsequent calls)
*67 Block Caller ID (per call). Dial “*67” + ” number ”. No dial tone is played in the middle.
*82 Send Caller ID (per call). Dial “*82” + ” number ”. No dial tone is played in the middle.
*69 Call Return Service: Dial *69 and the phone will dial the last incoming phone number received.
*70 Disable Call Waiting (per call). Dial “*70” + ” number ”. No dial tone is played in the middle.
*71 Enable Call Waiting (per call). Dial “*71” + ” number ”. No dial tone is played in the middle.
*72 Unconditional Call Forward: Dial “*72” and then the forwarding number followed by “#”. Wait for
dial tone and hang up. (dial tone indicates successful forward)
*73 Cancel Unconditional Call Forward. To cancel “Unconditional Call Forward”, dial “*73”, wait for
dial tone, then hang up.
*74 Enable Paging Call: Dial “*74” and then the destination phone number you want to page.
*78 Enable Do Not Disturb (DND): When enabled all incoming calls are rejected.
*79 Disable Do Not Disturb (DND): When disabled, incoming calls are accepted.
*87 Blind Transfer
*90 Busy Call Forward: Dial “*90” and then the forwarding number followed by “#”. Wait for dial tone
then hang up.
*91 Cancel Busy Call Forward. To cancel “Busy Call Forward”, dial “*91”, wait for dial tone, then
hang up.
*92 Delayed Call Forward. Dial “*92” and then the forwarding number followed by “#”. Wait for dial
tone then hang up.
*93 Cancel Delayed Call Forward. To cancel Delayed Call Forward, dial “*93”, wait for dial tone,
then hang up.
Flash/Hook Toggles between active call and incoming call (call waiting tone). If not in conversation, flash/hook
will switch to a new channel for a new call.
# Pressing pound sign will serve as Re-Dial key.
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CONFIGURATION GUIDE
Configuring the HT702 through Voice Prompts
DHCP MODE
Select voice menu option 01 to enable HT702 to use DHCP.
STATIC IP MODE
Select voice menu option 01 to enable HT702 to use STATIC IP mode, then use option 02, 03, 04, 05 to
set up IP address, Subnet Mask, Gateway and DNS server respectively.
FIRMWARE SERVER IP ADDRESS
Select voice menu option 13 to configure the IP address of the firmware server.
CONFIGURATION SERVER IP ADDRESS
Select voice menu option 14 to configure the IP address of the configuration server.
UPGRADE PROTOCOL
Select voice menu option 15 to choose firmware and configuration upgrade protocol. User can choose
between TFTP and HTTP.
FIRMWARE UPGRADE MODE
Select voice menu option 17 to choose firmware upgrade mode among the following three options:
1) always check, 2) check when pre/suffix changes, and 3) never upgrade
.
Configuring the HT702 Via Web Browser
HT702 has an embedded Web server that will respond to HTTP GET/POST requests. It also has
embedded HTML pages that allow users to configure the HT702 through a web browser such as
Microsoft’s IE, AOL’s Netscape or Mozilla Firefox installed on Windows or Unix OS. (Macintosh OS is not
included).
Access the Web Configuration Menu
1. Find the IP address of the HT702 using voice prompt menu option 02.
2. Open a web browser, type the IP address. You will see the log in page of the device.
Note:
• The IVR announces 12 digits IP address, you need to strip out the leading “0” in the IP address.
For ex. IP address: 192.168.001.014, you need to type in http://192.168.1.14 in the web browser.
Once the HTTP request is entered and sent from a web browser, the user will see a log-in screen. There
are two default passwords for the login page:
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User Level: Password: Web pages allowed:
End User Level 123 Only Status and Basic Settings
Administrator Level admin Browse all pages
The password is case sensitive with maximum length of 25 characters. The factory default password for
End User and administrator is “123” and “admin” respectively. Only an administrator can access the
“ADVANCED SETTING”, “FXS PORTs” configuration pages. Please reference the GUI pages using the
following link: http://www.grandstream.com/products/ht_series/HT702/documents/HT702_gui.zip .
NOTE: If you cannot log into the configuration page by using the default password, please check with the
VoIP service provider. It is most likely the VoIP service provider has provisioned the device and configured
for you therefore the password has already been changed.
Important Settings
The end-user must configure the following settings according to the local environment. NOTE: Most
settings on the web configuration pages are set to the default values.
NAT Settings
If you plan to keep the gateway within a private network behind a firewall, we recommend using STUN
Server. The following three (3) settings are useful in the STUN Server scenario:
1. STUN Server (under Advanced Settings webpage)
Enter a STUN Server IP (or FQDN) that you may have, or look up a free public STUN Server on the
internet and enter it on this field. If using Public IP, keep this field blank.
2. Use Random Ports (under Advanced Settings webpage)
This setting depends on your network settings. Generally if you have multiple IP devices under the
same network, it should be set to Yes. If using a Public IP address, set this parameter to No.
3. NAT Traversal (under the Profile web pages)
Set this to Yes when gateway is behind firewall on a private network.
DTMF Methods
DTMF Settings are in FXS portX pages.
• DTMF in-audio
• DTMF via RTP (RFC2833)
• DTMF via SIP INFO
Set priority of DTMF methods according to your preference. This setting should be based on your server
DTMF setting.
PREFERRED VOCODER (CODEC)
The HT702 supports a broad range of voice codecs. Under Profile web pages, choose your preferred
order of different codecs:
• PCMU/A (or G711µ/a)
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• G729 A/B/E
• G723
• G726 (16/24/32/40)
• iLBC
• AAL2 (all G.726)
Table 8: Basic Settings
End User Password Password to access the Web Configuration Menu. This field is case sensitive with a
maximum length of 25 characters.
Web Port By default, HTTP uses port 80. This field is for customizable web port.
Telnet Server Default is set to YES.
IP Address There are two modes to operate the HT702:
DHCP mode: all the field values for the Static IP mode are not used (even though they
are still saved in the Flash memory.) The HT702 acquires its IP address from the first
DHCP server it discovers from the LAN it is connected. Using the PPPoE feature: set the
PPPoE account settings. The HT702 will establish a PPPoE session if any of the PPPoE
fields is set.
Static IP mode: configure the IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Router IP address,
DNS Server 1 (primary), DNS Server 2 (secondary) fields. These fields are set to zero by
default.
DHCP hostname Default is blank. This option specifies the name of the client. This field is optional but may
be required by some Internet Service Providers.
DHCP domain Default is blank. This option specifies the domain name that client should use when
resolving hostnames via the Domain Name System.
DHCP vendor class ID Default is HT7XX. Used by clients and servers to exchange vendor-specific information..
PPPoE account ID PPPoE username. Necessary if ISP requires you to use a PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol
over Ethernet) connection.
PPPoE password PPPoE account password.
PPPoE Service Name Default is blank. This field is optional. If your ISP uses a service name for the PPPoE
connection, enter the service name here.
Preferred DNS server The preferred DNS Server to be used
Time Zone Controls how the date/time is displayed according to the specified time zone.
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Self-Defined Time Zone The syntax is std offset dst [offset],start[/time],end[/time]
Default is set to : MTZ+6MDT+5,M3.2.0,M11.1.0
MTZ+6MDT+5,
Time zone with 6 hours offset with 1 hour ahead which is the US central time. It is positive
(+) if the local time zone is west of the Prime Meridian and negative (-) if it is east.
Prime Meridian (a.k.a: International or Greenwich Meridian)
M3.2.0,M11.1.0
The 1st number indicates Month: 1,2,3,..,12 (for Jan, Feb, .., Dec)
The 2nd number indicates the nth iteration of the weekday: (1st Sunday, 3rd Tuesday etc)
The 3rd number indicates Weekday: 0,1, 2, ..,6(for Sun, Mon, Tue, .., Sat)
Therefore, this example is the DST which starts from the second Sunday of March to the
1st Sunday of November.
Allow DHCP server to
set Time Zone Default No. Let the DHCP server handle the Time Zone
Language Languages supported with voice prompt and web interface, except Spanish that it is only
in IVR.
Reset Type Gives the user the option to set to default all VoIP related configuration (mainly everything
that located on FXS port), all ISP (Internet Service Provider) configuration which may
affect the IP address, or both at the same time.
Note: After you choose the reset type, you will have to push the reset button for it to take
effect.
In addition to the Basic Settings configuration page, end users also have access to the Device Status page.
Table 9: Status Page
MAC Address The device ID, in HEX format. This is very important ID for ISP troubleshooting. LAN Mac
address will appear in this place. The LAN MAC address will be used for provisioning and
can be found on the label coming with original box and on the label located on the bottom
panel of the device.
LAN IP Address This field shows the LAN IP address of the HT702.
Product Model This field contains the product model info.
Hardware Version This field shows the hardware revision of the unit and the part number.
Software Version Program: This is the main software release. This number is always used for firmware
upgrade. Current release is 1.0.0.17 Boot and Loader are seldom changed.
Bootloader: current version is 1.0.0.xx.
Core: current version 1.0.0.xx
Base: current version is 1.0.0.xx
Software Status This field shows the status of the unit and its actual memory.
System Up Time Shows system up time since the last reboot.
PPPoE Link Up Indicates whether the PPPoE connection is up if the HT702 is connected to DSL modem.
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NAT This filed indicates the type of NAT connection used by the HT702.
Port Status Displays relevant information regarding the FXS port.
Port Hook Registration DND Forward Busy
Forward Delayed
Forward
FXS On Hook Registered Yes 613
• FXS port is registered with its SIP Server.
• FXS Port user has set Do Not Disturb.
• FXS Port user has set his calls to be forwarded unconditionally to ext 613.
• FXS Port user has not set Busy or Delay call Forward.
Advanced User Configuration
Log in to the advanced user configuration page the same way as for the basic configuration page. The
password is case sensitive and the factory default password for Advanced User is “admin”.
Advanced User configuration includes the end user configuration and the advanced configurations
including: a) SIP configuration, b) Codec selection, c) NAT Traversal Setting and d) other miscellaneous
configuration. HT702 FXS SIP account has its own configuration page.
Table 10: Advanced Settings
Admin Password This contains the password to access the Advanced Web Configuration page. This field is
case sensitive. Only the administrator can configure the “Advanced Settings” page.
Password field is purposely left blank for security reasons after clicking update and saved.
The maximum password length is 25 characters.
Layer 3 QoS This field defines the layer 3 QoS parameter which can be the value used for IP
Precedence or Diff-Serv or MPLS. Default value is 48.
Layer 2 QoS Value used for layer 2 VLAN tag. Default setting is blank.
STUN Server IP address or Domain name of the STUN server.
Keep-alive interval This parameter specifies how often the HT702 sends a blank UDP packet to the SIP
server in order to keep the “hole” on the NAT open. Default is 20 seconds. Minimum
value is 20 seconds.
Use STUN to detect
network connectivity Use STUN keep-alive to detect WAN side network problems. If keep-alive request does
not yield any response for configured number of times, the device will restart the TCP/IP
stack. If the STUN server does not respond when the device boots up, the feature is
disabled.
Firmware Upgrade
and Provisioning Enables HT702 to download firmware or configuration file through either the TFTP, HTTP
or HTTPS server.
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Via TFTP Server This is the IP address of the configured TFTP server. If selected and it is non-zero or not
blank, the HT702 retrieves the new configuration file or new code image from the
specified TFTP server at boot time. After 5 attempts, the system will timeout and will start
the boot process using the existing code image in the Flash memory. If a TFTP server is
configured and a new code image is retrieved, the new downloaded image is saved into
the Flash memory.
Note: Please do NOT interrupt the TFTP upgrade process (especially the power supply)
as this will damage the device. Depending on the local network, this process can take up
to 15 or 20 minutes.
Via HTTP / HTTPS
Server The URL for the HTTP/HTTPS server used for firmware upgrade and configuration via
HTTP.
For example, http://provisioning.mycompany.com:6688/Grandstream/1.0.0.67“:6688” is
the specific TCP port where the HTTP or HTTPS server is listening; it can be omitted if
using default port 80.
Note: If Auto Upgrade is set to No, HT702 will only do HTTP/HTTPS download once at
boot up.
Firmware Server Path IP address or domain name of firmware server.
Config Server Path IP address or domain name of configuration server.
XML Config File
Password The password used for encrypting the XML configuration file using OpenSSL.
This is required for the phone to decrypt the encrypted XML configuration file.
HTTP/HTTPS User
Name The user name needed to authenticate with the HTTP/HTTPS server.
HTTP/HTTPS
Password The password needed to authenticate with the HTTP/HTTPS server.
Firmware File Prefix Default is blank. If configured, HT702 will request firmware file with the prefix. This
setting is useful for ITSPs. End user should keep it blank.
Firmware File Postfix Default is blank. End user should keep it blank.
Config File Prefix Default is blank. End user should keep it blank.
Config File Postfix Default is blank. End user should keep it blank.
Allow DHCP Option 66
to override server If set to “Yes”, configuration and upgrade server information can be obtained using DHCP
option 66 from DHCP server located in customer’s environment.
Automatic Upgrade Choose “Yes” to enable automatic upgrade and provisioning. If select “Check every
minutes” input the amount of minutes you want it to check for update. If select “Yes, daily
at hour” make sure to input the hour of the day you want it to check for update, e.g. for 11
pm type 23. If select “Yes, weekly on day” make sure you input the day of the week (in
format 0-6, 0 is Sunday) you want it to check for update. When set to No, HT702 will only
do the following option you select; “Always check for New Firmware at Boot up” will check
for new firmware every time the device reboots. “Check New Firmware only when F/W
pre/suffix changes” will check for updates only when the pre/suffix has been changed.
Firmware Key Used for firmware encryption. Should be 32 digit in hexadecimal representation. End
user should keep it blank.
Authenticate Conf File If set to Yes, config file is authenticated before acceptance. This protects the
configuration from an unauthorized change.
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Firmware Key Used for firmware encryption. Should be 32 digit in hexadecimal representation. End
user should keep it blank.
SSL Certificate The user specify SSL certificate used for SIP over TLS in X.509 format.
SSL Private Key The user specify SSL private key used for SIP over TLS in X.509 format.
SSL Private Key
Password User specify password to protect the private key above.
ACS URL User specify the Auto Configuration Server’s URL (TR-069 protocol)
ACS Username User specify the ACS Username
ACS Password User specify the ACS password
Periodic Inform
Enable Default is No. If set to YES, device will send inform packets to the ACS
Periodic Inform
Interval Frequency that the inform packets will be sent out to the ACS
Connection Request
Username Set a user name for the ACS to connect to this device
Connection Request
Password Set a password for the ACS to connect to this device
System Ring Cadence Configuration option is set ring cadence on all FXS ports for all incoming calls. (Syntax:
c=on1/off1-on2/off2-on3/off3(only 3 cadences maximum)) Default is set to c=2000/4000;
(US standards)
Call Progress Tones
Using these settings, users can configure tone frequencies and cadence according to
their preference. By default they are set to North American frequencies. Configure these
settings with known values to avoid uncomfortable high pitch sounds. ON is the period of
ringing (“On time” in ‘ms’) while OFF is the period of silence. In order to set a continuous
tone, OFF should be zero. Otherwise it will ring ON ms and a pause of OFF ms and then
repeat the pattern.
Example configuration for N.A. Dialtone:
f1=350@-13,f2=440@-13,c=0/0;
Syntax: f1=freq@vol, f2=freq@vol, c=on1/off1-on2/off2-on3/off3; [...]
(Note: freq: 0 - 4000Hz; vol: -30 - 0dBm)
Lock Keypad Update Default is No. If set to “Yes”, the configuration update via keypad is disabled.
Disable Voice Prompt Default is No. Disables the voice prompt configuration.
Disable Direct IP Call Default is No. Disables the Direct IP Call function.
NTP server URI or IP address of the NTP (Network Time Protocol) server. This parameter
synchronizes the date and time.
Allow DHCP option 42
to override NTP serve Default NO. Enables the DHCP server to handle the NTP Server via Option 42
Syslog Server The IP address or URL of System log server. This feature is especially useful for the ITSP
(Internet Telephone Service Provider)
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Syslog Level Select the HT702 to report the log level. Default is NONE. The level is one of DEBUG,
INFO, WARNING or ERROR. Syslog messages are sent based on the following events:
1. product model/version on boot up (INFO level)
2. NAT related info (INFO level)
3. sent or received SIP message (DEBUG level)
4. SIP message summary (INFO level)
5. inbound and outbound calls (INFO level)
6. registration status change (INFO level)
7. negotiated codec (INFO level)
8. Ethernet link up (INFO level)
9. SLIC chip exception (WARNING and ERROR levels)
10. memory exception (ERROR level)
The Syslog uses USER facility. In addition to standard Syslog payload, it contains the
following components:
GS_LOG: [device MAC address][error code] error message
Example: May 19 02:40:38 192.168.1.14 GS_LOG: [00:0b:82:00:a1:be][000] Ethernet link
is up
Download Device
Configuration Allows user to download and save a text file containing all the P values of each setting as
configured at that point on the unit. (Note: For Security Reasons, all Passwords won’t be
Downloaded)
Upload Firmware Allows the user to upgrade the firmware with the single firmware file by browsing it and
loading it from your computer (local directory).
Table 11: Account Settings
Profile Active When set to Yes the FXS port is activated.
Primary SIP Server SIP Server’s IP address or Domain name provided by VoIP service provider.
Failover SIP Server Failover SIP Server’s IP address or Domain name in case primary server does not
respond.
Prefer Primary SIP
Server Default is no. If set to yes it will register to Primary Server if registration with Failover
server expires
Outbound Proxy IP address or Domain name of Outbound Proxy, or Media Gateway, or Session Border
Controller. Used by HT702 for firewall or NAT penetration in different network
environments. If symmetric NAT is detected, STUN will not work and ONLY outbound
proxy can correct the problem.
SIP transport User can select UDP or TCP or TLS.
NAT Traversal (STUN) This parameter defines whether or not the HT702 NAT traversal mechanism is
activated. If activated (by choosing “Yes”) and a STUN server is also specified, then the
HT702 performs according to the STUN client specification. Using this mode, the
embedded STUN client will detect if and what type of firewall/NAT. If the detected NAT
is a Full Cone, Restricted Cone, or a Port-Restricted Cone, the HT702 will use its
mapped public IP address and port in all of its SIP and SDP messages.
If the NAT Traversal field is set to “Yes” with no specified STUN server, the HT702 will
periodically (every 20 seconds or so) send a blank UDP packet (with no payload data)
to the SIP server to keep the “hole” on the NAT open.
SIP User ID User account information, provided by VoIP service provider (ITSP). Usually in the form
of digit similar to phone number or actually a phone number.
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Authenticate ID SIP service subscriber’s Authenticate ID used for authentication. Can be identical to or
different from SIP User ID.
Authenticate Password SIP service subscriber’s account password.
Name SIP service subscriber’s name for Caller ID display.
DNS Mode One from the 3 modes are available for “DNS Mode” configuration:
-A Record (for resolving IP Address of target according to domain name)
-SRV (DNS SRV resource records indicates how to find services for various protocols)
-NAPTR/SRV (Naming Authority Pointer according to RFC 2915)
One mode can be chosen for the client to look up server.
The default value is “A Record”
Tel URI The default setting is “Disabled”. If the phone has an assigned PSTN
Number, this field should be set to “User=Phone” then a
“User=Phone” parameter will be attached to the “From header” in the SIP
request to indicate the E.164 number. If server supports TEL URI format, then this
option needs to be selected.
SIP Registration Controls whether the HT702 needs to send REGISTER messages to the proxy server.
The default setting is Yes.
Unregister on Reboot Default is No. If set to Yes, the SIP user’s registration information will be cleared on
reboot.
Outgoing Call without
Registration Default is No. If set to “Yes,” user can place outgoing calls even when not registered (if
allowed by Internet Telephone Service Provider) but is unable to receive incoming
calls.
Register Expiration This parameter allows the user to specify the time frequency (in minutes) the HT702
refreshes its registration with the specified registrar. The default interval is 60 minutes
(or 1 hour). The maximum interval is 65535 minutes (about 45 days).
Registration Retry Wait
Time Retry registration if the process failed. Default is 20 seconds.
Local SIP port Defines the local SIP port the HT702 will listen and transmit. The default value for FXS
port is 5060..
Local RTP port Defines the local RTP-RTCP port pair the HT702 will listen and transmit. It is the base
RTP port for channel 0. When configured,
channel 0 uses this port _value for RTP and the port_value+1 for its RTCP
The default value for FXS port is 5004.
Use Random Port Default is No. This parameter forces the random generation of both the local SIP and
RTP ports when set to Yes. This is usually necessary when multiple HT702 are behind
the same NAT.
Refer to Use Target
Contact Default is No. If set to YES, then for Attended Transfer, the “Refer-To” header uses the
transferred target’s Contact header information.
Transfer on Conference
Hang up Default is No. In which case if the conference originator hangs up the conference will
be terminated. When option YES is chosen, originator will transfer other parties to
each other so that B and C can choose either to continue the conversation or
hang up.
Enable Ring-Transfer Default is No, this will create a Semi-Attendant Transfer. When set to Yes, device can
transfer the call upon receiving ring back tone or SIP message 180.
Disable Bellcore Style
3-Way Conference Default is No. you can make a Conference by pressing ‘Flash’ key. If set to Yes, you
need to dial *23 + second callee number.
Remove OBP from
Route Header Default is No. When option YES is chosen, the Out Bound Proxy will be removed from
Route header.
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Support SIP Instance ID Default is Yes. If set to Yes, the contact header in REGISTER request will contain SIP
Instance ID as defined in IETF SIP Outbound draft.
Validate incoming SIP
message Default is No. If set to yes all incoming SIP messages will be strictly validated
according to RFC rules. If message will not pass validation process, call will be
rejected.
Check SIP User ID for
incoming INVITE Default is No. Check the incoming SIP User ID in Request URI. If they don’t match, the
call will be rejected. If this option is enabled, the device will not be able to make direct
IP calls.
Allow Incoming SIP
Messages from SIP
Proxy Only
Default is No. Check the incoming SIP messages. If they don’t come from the SIP
proxy, they will be rejected. If this option is enabled, the device will not be able to make
direct IP calls.
SIP T1 Timeout T1 is an estimate of the round-trip time between the client and server transactions.
If the network latency is high, select larger value for more reliable usage.
SIP T2 Interval Maximum retransmission interval for non-INVITE requests and INVITE responses.
DTMF Payload Type Sets the payload type for DTMF using RFC2833.
Preferred DTMF method The HT702 supports up to 3 different DTMF methods including in-audio, via RTP
(RFC2833) and via Sip Info. The user can configure DTMF method in a priority list.
Disable DTMF
Negotiation Default is No. If set to yes, use above DTMF order without negotiation
DTMF via RFC2833 Send DTMF via RTP (According to RFC 2833).
DTMF via SIP INFO Send DTMF via SIP INFO message.
Send Flash Event Default is No. If set to yes, flash will be sent as DTMF event.
Enable Call Features Default is Yes. (If Yes, call features using star codes will be supported locally)
Offhook Auto-Dial This parameter allows users to configure a User ID or extension number that is
automatically dialed when off-hook. Only the user part of a SIP address needs to be
entered here. The HT702 will automatically append the “@” and the host portion of the
corresponding SIP address.
Proxy-Require SIP Extension to notify SIP server that the unit is behind the NAT/Firewall.
Use NAT IP NAT IP address used in SIP/SDP message. Default is blank.
Distinctive Ring Tone Custom Ring Tone 1 to 3 with associate Caller ID: when selected, if Caller ID is
configured, then the device will ONLY uses this ring tone when the incoming call is
from the Caller ID. System Ring Tone is used for all other calls. When selected but no
Caller ID is configured, the selected ring tone will be used for all incoming calls.
Distinctive ring tones can be configured not only for matching a whole number, but also
for matching prefixes. In this case symbol * (star) will be used.
For example:
if configured as *617, Ring Tone 1 will be used in case of call arrived from the area
code 617. Any other incoming call will ring using cadence defined in parameter System
Ring Cadence located under Advanced Settings Configuration page.
Note: If server supports Alert-Info header and standard ring tone set (Bellcore) or
distinctive ring tone 1-10 is specified, then the ring tone in the Alert-Info header from
server will be used. Bellcore rings and tones are independent from custom ring tones.
The custom ring tones can also be specified by alert-info header, for example
Alert-Info: <http://127.0.0.1>;info=ring5
Disable Call Waiting Default is No. If set to YES Call Waiting indication information will not be provided to
analog phone connected to this FXS port.
Disable Call-Waiting
Caller ID Default is No. If set to YES Call Waiting caller ID will not be provided to analog phone
connected to this FXS port.
Disable Call Waiting
Tone Default is No. This is to disable the stutter Call Waiting Tone when a Call Waiting
information arrives. The CWCID information will still be displayed.
Disable Receiver
Offhook Tone Default is No. If set to yes, it will disable the warning to alert that the phone has been
left off-hook for an extended period of time.
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Disable Reminder Ring
for On-Hold Call Default is No. Do not play the reminder ring when this is set to Yes.
Disable Visual MWI If set to “Yes”, the MWI information will not be transferred to the analog phone
connected to the FXS port.
Ring Timeout Incoming call will stop ringing when not picked up given a specific period of time.
Delayed Call Forward
Wait Time Default value is 20 seconds. In case this feature activated using * codes (*92 code),
the call will be forwarded after this preconfigured amount of time.
No Key Entry Timeout Default is 4 seconds. Dialing process is completed and outgoing call is initiated if no
key entry occurs during this preconfigured interval.
Early Dial Default is No. Use only if proxy supports 484 response. This parameter controls
whether the phone will send an early INVITE each time a key is pressed when a user
dials a number. If set to “Yes”, an INVITE is sent using the dial-number collected thus
far; Otherwise, no INVITE is sent until the “(Re-)Dial” button is pressed or after about 5
seconds have elapsed if the user forgets to press the “Re-Dial” button.
The “Yes” option should be used ONLY if there is a SIP proxy configured and the proxy
server supports 484 Incomplete Address response. Otherwise, the call will likely be
rejected by the proxy (with a 404 Not Found error).
This feature does NOT work with and should NOT be enabled for direct IP-to-IP calling.
Dial Plan Prefix Sets the prefix added to each dialed number.
Use # as Dial Key Allows users to configure the “#” key as the “Send” (or “Dial”) key. If set to “Yes”, “#”
will send the number. In this case, this key is essentially equivalent to the “Dial” key. If
set to “No”, this “#” key can be included as part of number.
Dial Plan Dial Plan Rules:
1. Accept Digits: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 , *, #, A,a,B,b,C,c,D,d
2. Grammar: x - any digit from 0-9;
• xx+ - at least 2 digits number;
• xx. – at least 2 digit number.
• ^ - exclude;
• [3-5] - any digit of 3, 4, or 5;
• [147] - any digit 1, 4, or 7;
• <2=011> - replace digit 2 with 011 when dialing
• < =1> - add a leading 1 to all numbers dialed, vice versa will remove
a 1 from the number dialed
• | - or
• Example 1: {[369]11 | 1617xxxxxxx} – Allow 311, 611, 911, and any 11 digit
numbers with leading digits 1617
Example 2: {^1900x+ | <=1617>xxxxxxx} – Block any number of leading digits
1900 and add prefix 1617 for any dialed 7 digit numbers
• Example 3: {1xxx[2-9]xxxxxx | <2=011>x+} –Allow any combinations of numbers
with 11 digits which has a leading digit 1, but 5th digit cannot be 0 or 1. Or any length
of numbers with a minimum of 2 digits beginning with 2, with the leading digit
replaced with 011.
3. Default: Outgoing - {x+}
Example of a simple dial plan used in a Home/Office in the US:
{ ^1900x. | <=1617>[2-9]xxxxxx | 1[2-9]xx[2-9]xxxxxx | 011[2-9]x. | [3469]11 }
Explanation of example rule (reading from left to right):
• ^1900x. - prevents dialing any number started with 1900
• <=1617>[2-9]xxxxxx - allows dialing to local area code (617) numbers by dialing
7 numbers and 1617 area code will be added automatically
• 1[2-9]xx[2-9]xxxxxx |- allows dialing to any US/Canada Number with 11 digits
length
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• 011[2-9]x. - allows international calls starting with 011
• [3469]11 - allow dialing special and emergency numbers 311, 411, 611 and 911
Note: In some cases user wishes to dial strings such as *123 to activate voice mail or
other application provided by service provider. In this case * should be predefined
inside dial plan feature and the Dial Plan should be: { *x+ }.
Subscribe for MWI Default is No. When set to “Yes” a SUBSCRIBE for Message Waiting Indication will be
sent periodically.
Send Anonymous If this parameter is set to “Yes”, the “From” header along with Privacy and P_
Asserted_Identity headers in outgoing INVITE message will be set to anonymous,
blocking Caller ID.
Anonymous Call
Rejection Default is No. If set to Yes, incoming calls with anonymous Caller ID will be rejected
with 486 Busy message.
Special Feature Default is Standard. Choose the selection to meet some special requirements from
Softswitch vendors.
Session Expiration Grandstream implemented SIP Session Timer. The session timer extension enables
SIP sessions to be periodically “refreshed” via a SIP request (UPDATE, or re-INVITE.
Once the session interval expires, if there is no refresh via a UPDATE or re-INVITE
message, the session will be terminated. Session Expiration is the time (in seconds) at
which the session is considered timed out, if no successful session refresh transaction
occurs beforehand. The default value is 180 seconds.
Min-SE The minimum session expiration (in seconds). The default value is 90 seconds.
Caller Request Timer If selecting “Yes” the phone will use session timer when it makes outbound calls if
remote party supports session timer.
Callee Request Timer If selecting “Yes” the phone will use session timer when it receives inbound calls with
session timer request.
Force Timer If selecting “Yes” the phone will use session timer even if the remote party does not
support this feature. Selecting “No” will allow the phone to enable session timer only
when the remote party support this feature.
To turn off Session Timer, select “No” for Caller Request Timer, Callee Request Timer,
and Force Timer.
UAC Specify Refresher As a Caller, select UAC to use the phone as the refresher, or UAS to use the Callee or
proxy server as the refresher.
UAS Specify Refresher As a Callee, select UAC to use caller or proxy server as the refresher, or UAS to use
the phone as the refresher.
Force INVITE Session Timer can be refreshed using INVITE method or UPDATE method. Select
“Yes” to use INVITE method to refresh the session timer.
Send Re-INVITE After
Fax Default is No, If set to “Yes”, device will send an INVITE with audio vocoders upon
completion of Fax to continue session in audio only.
Enable Silence
Detection for Fax
Disconnect
For fax machines that do not send a Disconnect when fax is done. This option
Enables/Disables the detection of silence in order to know the fax has finished. The
silence period is non-configurable and fixed to 7 seconds.
Enable 100rel Default is No, If set to Yes, Enables the use of PRACK (Provisional Acknowledgment)
method.
Use First Matching
Vocoder in 200OK SDP Default is No. If set to “Yes”, device will include only the first match vocoder in its
200OK response, otherwise it will include all match vocoders in same order received in
INVITE.
Preferred Vocoder
The HT702 supports up to 5 different Vocoder types including G.711 A-/U-law, G.726
(Supports bit rates 16, 24, 32 and 40), G.723.1, G.729A/B/E, iLBC and AAL2. The user
can configure Vocoders in a preference list that will be included with the same
preference order in SDP message. The first Vocoder is entered by choosing the
appropriate option in “Choice 1”. The last Vocoder is entered by choosing the
appropriate option in “Choice 8”.
Vocoder types can also be changed per call basis by using a star code. Please see the
“Call features” section.
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G723 Rate Default is 6.3kbps. Defines the encoding rate for G.723 vocoder.
iLBC Frame Size Sets the iLBC frame size in 20ms or 30ms
iLBC Payload type Defines payload type for iLBC. Default value is 97. The valid range is between 96 and
127.
VAD Default is No. VAD allows detecting the absence of audio and conserve bandwidth by
preventing the transmission of "silent packets" over the network.
Symmetric RTP Default is No. When set to Yes the device will change the destination to send RTP
packets to the source IP address and port of the inbound RTP packet last received by
the device.
Fax Mode T.38 (Auto Detect) FoIP by default, or Pass-Through (must use codec PCMU/PCMA)
Re-Invite after Fax Tone
Detection Mode Default is Enabled. It makes the unit send out the re-INVITE for T.38 or Fax Pass
Through if a fax tone is detected.
Jitter Buffer Type Select either Fixed or Adaptive based on network conditions.
Jitter Buffer Length Select Low, Medium or High based on network conditions.
• High (initial 200ms, min 40ms, max 600ms) Note: not all vocoders can meet
the high requirement
• Medium (initial 100ms, min 20ms, max 200ms)
• Low (initial 50ms, min 10ms, max 100ms)
SRTP Mode This option defines different implementation of support SRTP (squired RTP)
transmission mode.
SLIC Setting Dependent on standard phone type (and location)
Caller ID Scheme Bellcore/Telcordia, ETSI-FSK, ETSI-DTMF, SIN 227 – BT, & NTT Japan
Polarity Reversal Default is No. If set to “Yes”, polarity will be reversed upon call establishment and
termination.
Loop Current
Disconnect Default is No. Set it to Yes if the traditional PBX you are using with HT702 uses this
method for signaling call termination. Method initiates short voltage drop on the line
when remote (VoIP) side disconnects an active call.
Loop Current
Disconnect Duration Here can be configured duration of such voltage drop described in topic above.
Hook Flash Timing Time period when the cradle is pressed (Hook Flash) to simulate FLASH. To prevent
unwanted activation of the Flash/Hold and automatic phone ring-back, adjust this time
value.
On Hook Timing On-hook timing is the minimum time for an on-hook event to be validated.
Gain Voice path volume adjustment.
• Rx is a gain level for signals transmitted by FXS
• Tx is a gain level for signals received by FXS.
Default = 0dB for both parameters. Loudest volume: +6dB Lowest volume: -6dB.
User can adjust volume of call on either end using the Rx Gain Level parameter and
the Tx Gain Level parameter located on the FXS Port Configuration page.
If call volume is too low when using the FXS port (ie. the ATA is at user site), adjust
volume using the Rx Gain Level parameter under the FXS Port Configuration page.
If voice volume is too low at the other end, user may increase the far end volume using
the Tx Gain Level parameter under the FXS Port Configuration page.
Disable Line Echo
Canceller (LEC) Default is No. If set to “Yes” LEC will be disabled per call base. Recommended for
FAX/Data calls.
Ring Tones This function lets you configure ring tone cadence preferences. User has 10 choices.
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The configuration, completed in Distinctive Ring Tones block in the same page, applies
to ring tones cadences configured here.
Saving the Configuration Changes
Click the “Update” button in the Configuration page to save the changes to the HT702 configuration. The
following screen confirms that the changes are saved. Reboot or power cycle the HT702 to make the
changes take effect.
Rebooting the HT702 from Remote
Press the “Reboot” button at the bottom of the configuration menu to reboot the ATA remotely. The web
browser will then display a message window to confirm that reboot is underway. Wait 30 seconds to log in
again.
Configuration through a Central Server
Grandstream HT702 can be automatically configured from a central provisioning system.
When HT702 boots up, it will send TFTP or HTTP/HTTPS request to download configuration file,
“cfg000b82xxxxxx” or “cfg00082xxxxxx.xml”, where “000b82xxxxxx” is the LAN MAC address of the HT702.
It will first request “cfg000b82xxxxxx” then “cfg000b82xxxxxx.xml”
The configuration file can be downloaded via TFTP or HTTP/HTTPS from the central server. A service
provider or an enterprise with large deployment of HT702 can easily manage the configuration and service
provisioning of individual devices remotely from a central server.
Grandstream has a provisioning system called GAPS (Grandstream Automated Provisioning System) that
is used to support automated configuration of Grandstream devices. GAPS uses enhanced (NAT friendly)
TFTP or HTTP (thus no NAT issues) and other communication protocols to communicate with each
individual Grandstream device for firmware upgrade, remote reboot, etc.
Grandstream provides GAPS service to VoIP service providers. Use GAPS for either simple redirection or
with certain special provisioning settings. At boot-up, Grandstream devices by default point to
Grandstream provisioning server GAPS, based on the unique MAC address of each device, GAPS
provision the devices with redirection settings so that they will be redirected to customer’s TFTP or
HTTP/HTTPS server for further provisioning. Grandstream also provide GAPSLITE software package
which contains our NAT friendly TFTP server and a configuration tool to facilitate the task of generating
device configuration files.
The GAPSLITE configuration tool is now free to end users. The tool and configuration template are
available for download from http://www.grandstream.com/support/tools .
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SOFTWARE UPGRADE
Software upgrade can be done via either TFTP or HTTP. The corresponding configuration settings are in
the ADVANCED SETTINGS configuration page.
Firmware Upgrade through TFTP/HTTP/HTTPS
To upgrade via TFTP or HTTP/HTTPS, the “Firmware Upgrade and Provisioning upgrade via” field needs
to be set to TFTP HTTP or HTTPS, respectively. “Firmware Server Path” needs to be set to a valid URL of
a TFTP or HTTP server, server name can be in either FQDN or IP address format. Here are examples of
some valid URL.
e.g. firmware.mycompany.com:6688/Grandstream/1.0.0.17
e.g. 72.172.83.110
NOTES:
y Firmware upgrade server in IP address format can be configured via IVR. Please refer to the
CONFIGURATION GUIDE section for instructions. If the server is in FQDN format, it must be set
via the web configuration interface.
y Grandstream recommends end-user use the Grandstream HTTP server. Its address can be found
at http://www.grandstream.com/support/firmware . Currently the HTTP firmware server IP address
is 72.172.83.110. For large companies, we recommend to maintain their own TFTP/ HTTP/HTTPS
server for upgrade and provisioning procedures.
y Once a “Firmware Server Path” is set, user needs to update the settings and reboot the device. If
the configured firmware server is found and a new code image is available, the HT702 will attempt
to retrieve the new image files by downloading them into the GXW400x ’s SRAM. During this stage,
the HT702’s LEDs will blink until the checking/downloading process is completed. Upon verification
of checksum, the new code image will then be saved into the Flash. If TFTP/HTTP/HTTPS fails for
any reason (e.g. TFTP/HTTP/HTTPS server is not responding, there are no code image files
available for upgrade, or checksum test fails, etc), the HT702 will stop the TFTP/HTTP/HTTPS
process and simply boot using the existing code image in the flash.
y Firmware upgrade may take as long as 15 to 30 minutes over Internet, or just 5 minutes if it is
performed on a LAN. It is recommended to conduct firmware upgrade in a controlled LAN
environment if possible. For users who do not have a local firmware upgrade server, Grandstream
provides a NAT-friendly TFTP server on the public Internet for firmware upgrade.
y Grandstream’s latest firmware is available at http://www.grandstream.com/support/firmware .
Oversea users are strongly recommended to download the binary files and upgrade firmware
locally in a controlled LAN environment.
y Alternatively, user can download a free TFTP or HTTP server and conduct local firmware upgrade.
A free windows version TFTP server is available for download from
http://support.solarwinds.net/updates/New-customerFree.cfm. Our latest official release can be
downloaded from http://www.grandstream.com/y-firmware.htm.
Instructions for local firmware upgrade:
1. Unzip the file and put all of them under the root directory of the TFTP server.
2. Put the PC running the TFTP server and the HT702 device in the same LAN segment.
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3. Please go to File -> Configure -> Security to change the TFTP server's default setting from
"Receive Only" to "Transmit Only" for the firmware upgrade.
4. Start the TFTP server, in the phone’s web configuration page
5. Configure the Firmware Server Path with the IP address of the PC
6. Update the change and reboot the unit
End users can also choose to download the free HTTP server from http://httpd.apache.org/ or use
Microsoft IIS web server.
Configuration File Download
Grandstream SIP Device can be configured via Web Interface as well as via Configuration File through
TFTP or HTTP/HTTPS. “Config Server Path” is the TFTP or HTTP/HTTPS server path for configuration file.
It needs to be set to a valid URL, either in FQDN or IP address format. The “Config Server Path” can be
same or different from the “Firmware Server Path”.
A configuration parameter is associated with each particular field in the web configuration page. A
parameter consists of a Capital letter P and 1 to 3 (Could be extended to 4 in the future) digit numeric
numbers. i.e., P2 is associated with “Admin Password” in the ADVANCED SETTINGS page. For a
detailed parameter list, please refer to the corresponding firmware release configuration template.
When Grandstream Device boots up or reboots, it will issue request for configuration file named
“cfgxxxxxxxxxxxx”, where “xxxxxxxxxxxx” is the LAN MAC address of the device, i.e., “cfg000b820102ab”.
The configuration file name should be in lower cases.
Firmware and Configuration File Prefix and Postfix
Firmware Prefix and Postfix allows device to download the firmware name with the matching Prefix and
Postfix. This makes it the possible to store ALL of the firmware with different version in one single directory.
Similarly, Config File Prefix and Postfix allows device to download the configuration file with the matching
Prefix and Postfix. Thus multiple configuration files for the same device can be stored in one directory.
In addition, when the field “Check New Firmware only when F/W pre/suffix changes” is set to “Yes”, the
device will only issue firmware upgrade request if there are changes in the firmware Prefix or Postfix.
Managing Firmware and Configuration File Download
When “Automatic Upgrade” is set “Yes, every” the auto check will be done in the minute specified in this
field. If set to “daily at hour (0-23)”, Service Provider can use P193 (Auto Check Interval) to have the
devices do a daily check at the hour set in this field with either Firmware Server or Config Server. If set to
“weekly on day (0-6)” the auto check will be done in the day specified in this field. This allows the device
periodically check if there are any new changes need to be taken on a scheduled time. By defining different
intervals in P193 for different devices, Server Provider can spread the Firmware or Configuration File
download in minutes to reduce the Firmware or Provisioning Server load at any given time.
Automatic Upgrade:
No Yes, every 10080 minutes(60-5256000).
Yes, daily at hour 1(0-23). Yes, weekly on day 1(0-6).
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RESTORE FACTORY DEFAULT SETTING
WARNING! Restoring the Factory Default Setting will DELETE all configuration information of the phone.
Please BACKUP or PRINT out all the settings before you approach to following steps. Grandstream will not
take any responsibility if you lose all the parameters of setting and cannot connect to your VoIP service
provider.
FACTORY RESET
There are two (2) methods for resetting your unit:
Reset Button
Reset default factory settings following these four (4) steps:
1. Unplug the Ethernet cable.
2. Locate a needle-sized hole on the back panel of the gateway unit next to the power connection.
3. Insert a pin in this hole, and press for about 7 seconds.
4. Take out the pin. All unit settings are restored to factory settings.
IVR Command
Reset default factory settings using the IVR Prompt (Table 5):
1. Dial “***” for voice prompt.
2. Enter “99” and wait for “reset” voice prompt.
3. Enter the encoded MAC address (Look below on how to encode MAC address).
4. Wait 15 seconds and device will automatically reboot and restore factory settings.
Encode the MAC Address
1. Locate the MAC address of the device. It is the 12 digit HEX number on the bottom of the unit.
2. Key in the MAC address. Use the following mapping:
0-9: 0-9
A: 22 (press the “2” key twice, “A” will show on the LCD)
B: 222
C: 2222
D: 33 (press the “3” key twice, “D” will show on the LCD)
E: 333
F: 3333
For example: if the MAC address is 000b8200e395, it should be keyed in as “0002228200333395”.
NOTE:
1. Factory Reset will be disabled if the “Lock keypad update” is set to “Yes”.
2. Please be aware by default the HT702 WAN side HTTP access is disabled. After a factory reset, the
device’s web configuration page can be accessed only from its LAN port.
3. If the HT702 was previously locked by your local service provider, pressing the RESET button will only
restart the unit. The device will not return to factory default settings.
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FCC Warning
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the
user's authority to operate the equipment.
FCC 15.105 Class B
(b) For a Class B digital device or peripheral, the instructions furnished the user shall include the following or
similar statement, placed in a prominent location in the text of the manual:
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:
—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

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