Harris RF Communications Division RF-7800W-G2 The device is to be used in fixed and nomadic infrastructure for Ethernet data backhaul. User Manual Revised Draft
Harris Corporation RF Communications Division The device is to be used in fixed and nomadic infrastructure for Ethernet data backhaul. Revised Draft
Contents
- 1. User Manual Draft
- 2. Revised User Manual - Draft
Revised User Manual - Draft
LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY HARRIS CORPORATION (COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS) FROM HARRIS TO YOU - This warranty is extended to the original buyer and applies to all Harris Corporation equipment purchased and employed for the service normally intended, except those products specifically excluded. NOTE: Terms and conditions of the standard warranty may be superseded by the terms and conditions of your contract. WHAT WE WILL DO - If your Harris Corporation equipment purchased from us fails in normal use because of a defect in workmanship or materials within one year from the date of shipment, we will repair or replace (at our option) the equipment or part with new, reconditioned, or remanufactured equipment or parts without charge to you, at our authorized repair center or factory. WHAT YOU MUST DO - You must notify us promptly of a defect within one year from date of shipment. Assuming that Harris concurs that the complaint is valid, and is unable to correct the problem without having the equipment shipped to Harris: • • Customers with equipment purchased for use outside the United States must obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) Number for the return of the defective equipment or part to our factory in Rochester, NY, U.S.A., for repair or replacement. You must prepay all transportation, insurance, duty and customs charges. We will pay for return to you of the repaired/ replaced equipment or part, C.I.F. destination; you must pay any duty, taxes or customs charges. Customers with equipment purchased for use in the United States must obtain an RMA number, properly pack, insure, prepay the shipping charges and ship the defective equipment or part to our factory or to the Authorized Warranty Repair Center indicated by us. RMA may be obtained using our Premier Website https://tcpremier.harris.com Shipping instructions will be provided with the RMA confirmation. Harris Product Service: Phone (585) 242-3561, Toll-free (866) 264-8040, Fax: 585-242-4483 Harris will repair or replace the defective equipment or part and pay for its return to you, provided the repair or replacement is due to a cause covered by this warranty. WHAT IS NOT COVERED - We regret that we cannot be responsible for: • Defects or failures caused by buyer or user abuse or misuse. • Defects or failures caused by unauthorized attempts to repair or alter the equipment in any way by persons other than Harris. • • • • Units that have been misused, neglected, or damaged by accident. Includes units that have been disassembled Damage caused by leaking batteries Consequential damages incurred by a buyer or user from any cause whatsoever, including, but not limited to improper packaging, transportation, non-Harris repair or service costs, downtime costs, costs for substituting equipment or loss of anticipated profits or revenue. The performance of the equipment when used in combination with equipment not purchased from Harris. HARRIS MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES BEYOND THE EXPRESS WARRANTY AS CONTAINED HEREIN. ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY ARE EXCLUDED. SERVICE WARRANTY - Any repair service performed by Harris under this limited warranty is warranted to be free from defects in material or workmanship for sixty days from date of repair. All terms and exclusions of this limited warranty apply to the service warranty. IMPORTANT - Customers who purchased equipment must obtain an RMA before shipping the defective equipment to us. Failure to obtain an RMA before shipment may result in a delay in the repair/replacement and return of your equipment. IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS - Concerning this warranty, please refer to Harris Terms & Conditions of Repair at http://www.rfcomm.harris.com/frequentlyrequesteditems.asp. 10515-0002E 08/2015 PUBLICATION NUMBER: 10515-0426-4200 MAY 2018 Rev. J RF-7800W-OU470/OU500 MULTIMISSION HCLOS RADIO INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL This information is controlled by the U.S. Department of Commerce Export Administration Regulations 15 CFR 730-774, ECCN EAR99. Information and descriptions contained herein are the property of Harris Corporation. Such information and descriptions may not be copied or reproduced by any means, or disseminated or distributed without the express prior written permission of Harris Corporation, Communication Systems, 1680 University Avenue, Rochester, New York 14610-1887. Copyright 2018 By Harris Corporation All Rights Reserved This manual is based on Software Version: 6.0 HARRIS CORPORATION COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 1680 University Avenue Rochester, New York 14610-1887 USA Tel: 585-244-5830. Fax: 585-242-4755. http://www.harris.com RF-7800W TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Paragraph Page CHAPTER 1 – GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3.1 1.3.1.1 1.3.1.2 1.3.1.3 1.4 1.4.1 1.4.2 1.5 1.6 1.7 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Related Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SYSTEM DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ancillary Kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PoE Injector Kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mast Mount Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF Coaxial Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Dimension and Weight Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Mounting Hole Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC Notices (For deployments within the USA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ETSI Notices (For Deployments within Europe). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-5 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 1-12 CHAPTER 2 – SYSTEM INSTALLATION 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.1.4 2.2 2.3 2.3.1 2.3.2 2.3.3 2.4 2.4.1 2.4.2 2.4.3 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Environmental and Line of Sight Concerns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Link Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Co-location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PRE-INSTALLATION CONFIGURATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting to a Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configure the Subscriber Stations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configure the Sector Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connecting Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-3 2-3 2-4 2-4 2-6 2-8 CHAPTER 3 – SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.4 3.4.1 3.4.2 3.5 3.5.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GENERAL RADIO CONFIGURATION Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NAVIGATING user interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Navigating the GUI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Navigating the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Navigating SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BASIC INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NETWORK INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ethernet Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 3-1 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-4 3-4 3-4 3-4 3-5 3-5 RF-7800W TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS – Continued Paragraph Page CHAPTER 3 – SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION CONTINUED 3.5.1.1 3.5.1.2 3.5.1.3 3.5.2 3.5.2.1 3.5.2.2 3.5.2.3 3.5.2.4 3.6 3.6.1 3.6.1.1 3.6.1.2 3.6.1.3 3.6.2 3.6.2.1 3.6.2.2 3.6.3 3.6.3.1 3.6.3.2 3.6.3.3 3.6.3.4 3.6.4 3.6.4.1 3.6.4.2 3.6.4.3 3.6.5 3.6.6 3.6.6.1 3.6.7 3.7 3.7.1 3.7.1.1 3.7.1.2 3.7.1.3 3.7.2 3.7.2.1 3.7.2.2 3.7.2.3 3.7.2.4 3.8 3.8.1 3.8.2 ii MAC Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Port Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Current Port Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Statistics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Default Gateway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MANAGEMENT INTERFACES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Graphical User Interface (GUI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HTTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HTTPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GUI Idle Timeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Command Line Interface (CLI). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Telnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SSH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Local Users (Role-Based Authentication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Viewing User Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adding a User Account. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing a User Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deleting a User . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SNMP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SNMP Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Communities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Traps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remote Users (User-Based Authentication) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RADIUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FIPS Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TIME AND LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SNTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Server IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Polling Interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Time Zone (GMT). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antenna Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Coordinates Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GPS Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GPS Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . WIRELESS INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 3-5 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-8 3-8 3-8 3-8 3-8 3-8 3-8 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-11 3-11 3-11 3-11 3-12 3-12 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-14 3-14 3-14 3-14 3-14 3-15 3-15 3-15 3-15 3-16 3-16 3-16 RF-7800W TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS – Continued Paragraph Page CHAPTER 3 – SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION CONTINUED 3.8.3 3.8.3.1 3.8.3.2 3.8.3.3 3.8.3.4 3.8.4 3.8.4.1 3.8.4.2 3.8.4.3 3.8.4.4 3.8.5 3.8.6 3.8.7 3.8.8 3.8.8.1 3.8.8.2 3.8.8.3 3.8.8.4 3.8.8.5 3.8.9 3.8.9.1 3.8.9.2 3.8.9.3 3.8.9.4 3.8.9.5 3.8.10 3.8.10.1 3.8.11 3.8.12 3.8.13 3.9 3.9.1 3.9.2 3.9.2.1 3.9.2.2 3.9.2.3 3.9.2.4 3.9.2.5 3.9.2.6 3.9.2.7 3.9.3 3.9.3.1 Transmit Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maximum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ATPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . External PA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Auto-Scan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Roaming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frequency Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Link Distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antenna Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Encryption Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shared Secret . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shared Secret Hash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X.509 Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SC MAC Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interference Mitigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DFS Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antenna Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EIM Detection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EIM Auto Channel Change. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EIM Relative Noise Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multi-Hop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multi-Hop Failover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Registration Period. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scheduling Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SUBSCRIBER LINKS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic Link Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Link Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Link Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Subscriber MAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STID Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Link Partner IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modulation and Coding Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adaptive Modulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16 3-16 3-17 3-17 3-17 3-17 3-17 3-17 3-18 3-18 3-19 3-19 3-19 3-20 3-20 3-20 3-20 3-20 3-20 3-20 3-21 3-21 3-21 3-21 3-21 3-22 3-23 3-23 3-23 3-23 3-28 3-28 3-28 3-28 3-28 3-28 3-29 3-29 3-29 3-29 3-29 3-29 iii RF-7800W TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS – Continued Paragraph Page CHAPTER 3 – SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION CONTINUED 3.9.3.2 3.9.4 3.9.5 3.9.6 3.9.7 3.9.7.1 3.9.8 3.9.8.1 3.9.8.2 3.9.8.3 3.9.8.4 3.10 3.10.1 3.10.2 3.10.3 3.10.4 3.10.5 3.10.6 3.10.7 3.10.8 3.10.9 3.10.10 3.10.11 Burst Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Information Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Smoothing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 802.1p Prioritization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Broadcast and Multicast. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SS to SS Communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Statistics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Link Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Security Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GUI Localization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spectrum Sweep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Firmware Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reboot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Factory Defaults Reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32 3-32 3-33 3-33 3-33 3-33 3-35 3-35 3-37 3-37 3-39 3-39 3-39 3-39 3-39 3-40 3-40 3-41 3-43 3-43 3-44 3-45 3-45 CHAPTER 4 – DEPLOYMENT SCENARIOS 4.1 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . At-the-Halt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . On-the-Move . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multi-Hop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Roaming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 4-1 4-1 4-2 4-2 4-2 4-2 CHAPTER 5 – TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE 5.1 5.1.1 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.3 iv INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scope of this Chapter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Factory Reset Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Factory Default Reset Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NETWORK TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 5-1 5-1 5-1 5-3 5-3 RF-7800W TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS – Continued Paragraph Page CHAPTER 5 – TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE - CONTINUED 5.4 5.5 WIRELESS TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 5-5 CHAPTER 6 – SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.3.1 6.3.2 6.4 6.5 6.5.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ADDITIONAL SUPPORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PARTS LISTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Units and Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Attaching Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ANTENNAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHASSIS CONNECTOR DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mating Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 6-1 6-1 6-3 6-4 6-7 6-9 6-10 APPENDIX A - GLOSSARY A.1 GLOSSARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 APPENDIX B - EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY RF-7800W TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-15 3-16 3-17 3-18 3-19 3-20 3-21 3-22 3-23 3-24 3-25 3-26 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 5-1 6-1 6-2 6-3 6-4 6-5 vi Page RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Installed With One-Foot Panel MIMO Antenna . . PoE Injector Kit - All Regions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Mounting Hole Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Log In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio and Antenna Mounting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Bottom Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Top Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antenna Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dashboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Navigation Menu (SPMP SC Configuration Shown) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Favicon States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Users Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SNMP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RADIUS Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FIPS Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GPS Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frequency Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Throughput vs Number of Hops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Latency Increase per Hop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless Configuration - SPMP SC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless Configuration - SPTP SC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless Configuration - SPMP SS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless Configuration - SPTP SS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Subscriber Link Configuration - Normal Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Subscriber Link Configuration - Link Template. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Broadcast/Multicast Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Subscriber Link Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Subscriber Links. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spectrum Sweep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . File Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Built-In Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPMP Deployment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPTP Deployment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multi-Hop Deployment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Roaming Deployment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Factory Default Reset Time Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W-OU470 Family Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W-OU500 Family Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W-OU471 Family Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W-OU501 Family Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W HCLOS Radio System Illustrated Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 1-4 1-5 1-6 2-3 2-5 2-7 2-7 2-9 3-3 3-3 3-5 3-7 3-8 3-10 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-15 3-19 3-22 3-22 3-24 3-25 3-26 3-27 3-30 3-31 3-34 3-36 3-38 3-40 3-42 3-43 3-44 4-1 4-2 4-5 4-7 5-2 6-1 6-2 6-2 6-3 6-5 RF-7800W TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES Table 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 1-9 1-10 1-11 1-12 1-13 2-1 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 6-1 6-2 6-3 6-4 6-5 6-6 6-7 6-8 6-9 6-10 Page Related Equipment Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Ancillary Kit (12069-3030-01). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.150-5.250 GHz Band RF Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.250-5.350 GHz Band RF Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.470-5.725 GHz Band RF Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.725-5.850 GHz Band RF Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 5 MHz Channel Width . . . . . FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 10 MHz Channel Width . . . . FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 20 MHz Channel Width . . . . Example RF Frequencies - 10 MHz Channel Width. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Example RF Frequencies - 20 MHz Channel Width. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notice - ETSI Recommended Safe Separation Distance (RF). . . . . . . . . . . . Tools and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IP Management Interface Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Console Port Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Factory Default Login Credentials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maximum Transmit Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Burst Rates per Channel Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Link Status Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Units and Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Attaching Hardware Supplied with RF-7800W HCLOS Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.150-5.250 GHz SPTP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.150-5.250 GHz SPMP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.250-5.350 GHz SPTP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.250-5.350 GHz SPMP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.470-5.725 GHz SPTP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC 5.470-5.725 GHz SPMP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RF-7800W HCLOS Radio J6 Accessory Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Connectors and Mating Connector Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-2 1-7 1-9 1-9 1-9 1-10 1-10 1-11 1-11 1-12 1-13 1-13 2-2 3-2 3-2 3-2 3-16 3-32 3-37 6-3 6-4 6-7 6-7 6-8 6-8 6-8 6-8 6-9 6-10 vii RF-7800W TABLE OF CONTENTS This page intentionally left blank. viii R RF-7800W SAFETY SUMMARY SAFETY SUMMARY 1. INTRODUCTION All operators and maintenance personnel must observe the following safety precautions during operation and maintenance of this equipment. Specific warnings and cautions are provided in the manual and at the end of this Safety Summary. Warnings, Cautions, and Notes appear before various steps in the manual and will be used as follows: 2. • WARNING Used when injury or death to personnel and damage to equipment is possible • CAUTION Used when there is a possibility of damage to equipment • NOTE Used to alert personnel to a condition that requires emphasis PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT SAFETY Basic safety precautions consider factors involved in protecting personnel from injury or death. Electrical, mechanical, thermal, electromagnetic radiation (EMR), or chemical hazards are the most common types of hazards found in electronic equipment. The following are types of hazards that may exist: 3. ELECTRICAL Hazardous voltage and current levels may exist throughout the equipment. Contact with these hazards could cause electrocution, electrical shock, burns, or injury due to involuntary reflexes of the body. THERMAL Burn hazards may exist in the equipment that could cause personal injuries and/or serious equipment damage. Internal surfaces of the equipment may be in excess of 65°C, the point at which personnel could be burned. Extreme caution should be used when working with any hot assemblies (for example, power supply or power amplifier assemblies). Physical injury or damage may result to personnel and/or equipment as a result of a reflex action to a burn. EMR Overexposure to electromagnetic radiation from amplified radio frequencies may produce a health hazard. OPERATIONAL AND MAINTENANCE SAFETY GUIDELINES Good safety discipline is critical to prevent injury to personnel. All other safety measures are useless if personnel do not observe the safety precautions and do not follow safety disciplines. Once aware of a hazard, personnel should ensure that all other personnel are aware of the hazard. The following basic safety disciplines are stressed: a. Read a procedure entirely before performing it. Personnel must always perform each assigned task in a safe manner. b. Prior to applying equipment power after maintenance, personnel must ensure that all unsecured hand tools and test equipment are disconnected from the serviced/maintained equipment and properly stored. c. Power to the equipment must be removed before a piece of equipment is removed. d. Extreme care must be used when adjusting or working on operating equipment. Voltages in excess of 70 V or current sources in excess of 25 A are covered with barriers. Barriers include warning information about the hazard encountered upon barrier removal. ix RF-7800W SAFETY SUMMARY e. Personnel must react when someone is being electrically shocked. Perform the following steps: 1. Shut off power. 2. Call for help. 3. Administer first aid if qualified. Under no circumstances should a person come directly in contact with the body unless the power has been removed. When immediate removal of the power is not possible, personnel must use a non-conductive material to try to jolt or pry the body away from the point of shock. f. Personnel should work with one hand whenever possible to prevent electrical current from passing through vital organs of the body. In addition, personnel must never work alone. Someone must be available in the immediate area to render emergency first aid, if necessary. g. Lifting can cause injury. Items weighing more than 37 pounds must be lifted by two or more people. h. Some electrolytic capacitors contain aluminum oxide or tantalum. If connected incorrectly, the capacitor will explode when power is applied. Extreme care must be used when replacing and connecting these capacitors. The capacitor terminals must always be connected using the correct polarity: positive to positive and negative to negative. The next section contains general safety precautions not directly related to specific procedures or equipment. These precautions are oriented toward the maintenance technician. However, all personnel must understand and apply these precautions during the many phases of operation and maintenance of the equipment. The following precautions must be observed: DO NOT SERVICE EQUIPMENT ALONE Never work on electrical equipment unless another person familiar with the operation and hazards of the equipment is near. When the maintenance technician is aided by operators, ensure that operators are aware of the hazards. GROUNDING Always ensure that all equipment and assemblies are properly grounded when operating or servicing. TURN OFF POWER AND GROUND CAPACITORS Whenever possible, power to equipment should be turned off before beginning work on the equipment. Be sure to ground all capacitors that are potentially dangerous. KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS Operators and maintainers must observe all safety regulations at all times. Do not change components or make adjustments inside equipment with a high voltage supply on unless required by the procedure. Under certain conditions, dangerous potentials may exist in circuits with power controls off, due to charges retained by capacitors. DO NOT BYPASS INTERLOCKS Do not bypass any interlocks unnecessarily. If it is necessary to employ an interlock bypass for equipment servicing, use extreme care not to come in contact with hazardous voltages. R RF-7800W SAFETY SUMMARY USE CARE HANDLING HEAVY EQUIPMENT Never attempt to lift large assemblies or equipment without knowing their weight. Use enough personnel or a mechanical lifting device to properly handle the item without causing personal injury. HEED WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS Specific warnings and cautions are provided to ensure the safety and protection of personnel and equipment. Be familiar with and strictly follow all warnings and cautions on the equipment and in technical manuals. PROTECTIVE EYEWEAR All personnel must wear protective eyewear when servicing or maintaining equipment. Protective eyewear must be worn at all times when using tools. 4. PROTECTION OF STATIC-SENSITIVE DEVICES The above symbol denotes a static-sensitive device. Diode input-protection is provided on all CMOS devices. This protection is designed to guard against adverse electrical conditions such as electrostatic discharge. Although most static-sensitive devices contain protective circuitry, several precautionary steps should be taken to avoid the application of potentially damaging voltages to the inputs of the device. To protect static-sensitive devices from damage, the following precautions should be observed. a. Keep all static-sensitive devices in their protective packaging until needed. This packaging is conductive and should provide adequate protection for the device. Storing or transporting these devices in conventional plastic containers could be destructive to the device. b. Disconnect power prior to insertion or extraction of these devices. This also applies to PWBs containing such devices. c. Double check test equipment voltages and polarities prior to conducting any tests. d. Avoid contact with the leads of the device. The component should always be handled carefully by the ends or side opposite the leads. e. Avoid contact between PWB circuits or component leads and synthetic clothing. f. Use only soldering irons and tools that are properly grounded. Ungrounded soldering tips or tools can destroy these devices. SOLDERING GUNS MUST NEVER BE USED. xi R RF-7800W SAFETY SUMMARY This page intentionally left blank. xii R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 INTRODUCTION The scope and overall intent of this manual is to help the user understand how to install and operate the RF-7800W High Capacity Line of Sight (HCLOS) radio. 1.2 RELATED MANUALS Table 1-1 identifies the related manuals that support the RF-7800W HCLOS radio. Table 1-1. Related Equipment Manuals Part Number Manual Description 10515-0426-4000 RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x Multimission HCLOS Security Supplement 10515-0426-4020 RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x Multimission HCLOS CLI Supplement 10515-0426-4030 RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x Multimission HCLOS System Messages Supplement 10515-0426-4040 RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x Multimission HCLOS SNMP Supplement 10515-0426-4050 RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x Multimission HCLOS RF-7800W-OU44x Interoperability Supplement 1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION The RF-7800W HCLOS broadband Ethernet radio is designed to be used in multiple mission configurations to provide a seamless extension of Layer 2 Ethernet Local Area Networks (LANs) and Wide Area Networks (WANs). The RF-7800W-OU47x and RF-7800W-OU50x models provide high data rates by way of Multiple-Input, MultipleOutput (MIMO) technology. Each wireless network consists of two or more RF-7800W systems configured either for Simple Point-to-Point (SPTP) or Simple Point-to-MultiPoint (SPMP) operation. One radio in each wireless network operates as a Sector Controller (SC) while the others operate as Subscriber Stations (SS). The RF-7800W-OU47x and RF-7800W-OU50x model radios are designed to provide robust, long-range backbone connectivity. The frequency range for the RF-7800W-OU47x is 4.4 to 5.0 GHz and the frequency range for the RF7800W-OU50x is 4.4 to 5.875 GHz. The radio models support four channel bandwidths (5, 10, 20, 40 MHz) in both SPTP and SPMP modes of operation with operating frequency selection in increments of 0.5 MHz. The radios feature easy-to-use management interfaces, an internal Global Positioning System (GPS) module, and a management-only port. The GPS module provides the radio location and very accurate time synchronization. The management port can be used to ensure isolation of user and management traffic when external Inline Network Encryption (INE) devices are in use. The RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x radio is FIPS 140-2 level 2 certified. Refer to RF-7800W-OU47X/-OU50X Security Operation Supplement (10515-0426-4000) for more information. The RF-7800W-OU47x and RF-7800W-OU50x radios can be installed with various antennas. Figure 1-1 shows a typical installation of the radio with the RF-7800W-AT201 One Foot MIMO Panel Antenna. 1-1 R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION RF-7800W-AT201 ONE-FOOT ANTENNA (PURCHASED SEPARATELY) MAST OR TOWER PIPE (PURCHASED SEPARATELY) RF-7800W HCLOS RADIO BRACKET AND RF CABLES (PURCHASED SEPARATELY) CL-0426-4200-0001 Figure 1-1. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Installed With One-Foot Panel MIMO Antenna 1.3.1 Ancillary Kit The RF-7800W HCLOS Radio is supplied with an Ancillary Kit (12069-3030-01). Refer to Table 1-2. Table 1-2. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Ancillary Kit (12069-3030-01) Item Name Part Number Quantity Kit, Midspan Injector, Gigabit, PoE, All Regions 12069-3800-01 Bracket Assembly, Mounting, Radio Antenna 12069-3810-01 12069-3940-A20 RF Coaxial Cable 1-2 R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION Table 1-2. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Ancillary Kit (12069-3030-01) (Continued) Item Name 1.3.1.1 Part Number Quantity User Documentation CD-ROM 10515-0426-6000 Operator Card 10515-0426-4100 PoE Injector Kit See Figure 1-2. The indoor-mounted Power over Ethernet (PoE) Injector is an in-line power injector that provides operational power for the radio as well as connection to the network. AC power plug adapters are included for USA National Electric Manufacturers Association (NEMA) 5-15R to Australia/New Zealand, UK, and Europe. Figure 2-3 shows the PoE Injector connector interface. 1.3.1.2 Mast Mount Bracket A bracket assembly (12069-3810-01) can be used to mount the radio antenna to an existing mast or tower up to 4 inches (10.16 cm) in diameter. 1.3.1.3 RF Coaxial Cables Two (2) 20-inch (51 cm) RF coaxial cables (12069-3940-A20) can be used to connect the radio and antenna. 1-3 R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION AC POWER CABLE (USA) NEMA 5-15R TO UK BS 1363 ADAPTER NEMA 5-15R TO EUROPE CEE 7/7 ADAPTER USA NEMA 5-15R TO AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND ADAPTER PoE INJECTOR OUT (CONNECT TO RF-7800W RADIO) IN (CONNECT TO ETHERNET NETWORK) OUT (DATA AND POWER) IN (DATA) PoE INJECTOR PORTS - FRONT VIEW DETAIL CL-0426-4200-0019 Figure 1-2. PoE Injector Kit - All Regions 1-4 R 1.4 RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION The radio is housed in a weatherproof aluminum alloy case and is mounted outdoors to the included mast mount bracket. The main unit contains all of the RF and digital electronics. Power delivery is accomplished via an IEEE 802.3at PoE standard power injector. 1.4.1 Radio Dimension and Weight Information Figure 1-3 shows the dimensions of the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio. Refer to Table 1-3 for the dimensions and weights. 11.45 IN (29.1 CM) 9.31 IN (23.7 CM) 2.50 IN (6.4 CM) CL-0426-4200-0002 Figure 1-3. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Dimensions 1-5 R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION 1.4.2 Radio Mounting Hole Pattern Figure 1-4 shows the RF-7800W HCLOS radio mounting hole pattern. 3.93 IN (10 CM) 2.87 IN (7.3 CM) 3.93 IN (10 CM) 10.92 IN (27.7 CM) CL-0426-4200-0025 Figure 1-4. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Mounting Hole Pattern 1-6 R 1.5 RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION SPECIFICATIONS Table 1-3 provides specifications for the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio. Table 1-3. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Specifications Function Specification GENERAL Frequency Range RF-7800W-OU47x: 4.4 to 5.0 GHz RF-7800W-OU50x: 4.4 to 5.875 GHz Power Requirements IEEE 802.3at Compliant PSE, 30W Maximum WIRELESS Wireless Transmission Time Division Duplexing (TDD) Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), 2x2 MIMO Capable, Space-Time Coding (STC), Spatial Multiplexing (SMX) Uncoded Data Rate Up to 476 Mbps Channel Size 5 MHz, 10 MHz, 20 MHz, 40 MHz Channel Spacing Step Size is every 0.5 MHz Receive Sensitivity -98 dBm best Transmit Power 18 dBm (4.4-4.7 GHz), 20 dBm (4.7-4.9 GHz), 22 dBm (4.9-5.875 GHz) Max per port Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), 16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM), 64 QAM, 256 QAM Modulation NETWORK Network Connection 10/100/1000 BASE-T Ethernet Management HTTP, HTTPS, Telnet, Secure Shell (SSH), SNMP v2c/v3 Quality of Service (QoS) 802.1p with 4 Priority Queues; strict priority queuing with tail drop Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) 802.1Q Management Tagging SECURITY Encryption 128 and 256-bit AES Interference Control Enhanced Interference Mitigation (EIM), Adaptive Modulation, Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC), Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) MECHANICAL Dimensions 11.45 W x 9.31 H x 2.50 D in (29.1 W x 23.7 H x 6.4 D cm) Weight Less than 5.5 lbs (2.5 kg) 1-7 R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION 1.6 FCC NOTICES (FOR DEPLOYMENTS WITHIN THE USA) a. Installation The RF-7800W-OU47x and RF-7800W-OU50x must be installed by a qualified professional installer who is knowledgeable of and follows local and national codes for electrical grounding and safety, and is knowledgeable of and follows the local and regional regulatory RF requirements. b. RF Exposure Warnings To satisfy FCC RF exposure requirements for RF transmitting devices, the following distances should be maintained between the antenna and persons during device operation. Notice - FCC Recommended Safe Separation Distances (RF) Frequency (GHz) Separation Distance 4.94 - 4.99 170 cm (66.93 in) 5.150 - 5.250 40 cm (15.75 in) 5.250 - 5.350 20 cm (7.87 in) 5.470 - 5.725 20 cm (7.87 in) 5.725 - 5.850 170 cm (66.93 in) To ensure compliance, operation at closer than these distances is not recommended. The antenna used for this transmitter must not be collocated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. c. FCC Information to Users (Part 15.105): NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. The limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at own expense. d. FCC Information to Users (Part 15.21): Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Harris Corporation could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. e. Frequency Band Considerations Although the radio supports a wide range of frequencies, only a subset of bands within this range have been FCC certified. In order to comply with applicable regulations, the radio must maintain specific configurations. f. 5.150-5.250 GHz band (U-NII-1: Part 15.401-Part 15.407) • 1-8 In order to ensure that the radio remains on designated center frequencies, e.g. due to EIM-induced frequency change, Frequency Ranges must be defined. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.4. Refer to Table 1-4, FCC 5.150-5.250 GHz Band RF Frequencies for Frequency Ranges. R • RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION The Tx Power must be reduced in order to achieve Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) limits. Refer to Paragraph 6.4. Table 1-4. FCC 5.150-5.250 GHz Band RF Frequencies Channel Width (MHz) g. RF Frequency (MHz) Frequency Range (MHz) Min Max Begin End 5170 5242.5 5167.5 5245 10 5170 5240.5 5165 5245.5 20 5170 5235.5 5160 5245.5 40 5170 5230 5150 5250 5.250-5.350 GHz band (U-NII-2A: Part 15.401-Part 15.407) • • • Use of Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) is required. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.9.1. In order to ensure that the radio remains on designated frequencies, e.g. due to a DFS-induced frequency change, Frequency Ranges must be defined. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.4. Refer to Table 1-5, FCC 5.250-5.350 GHz Band RF Frequencies for example Frequency Ranges. The Tx Power must be reduced in order to achieve Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) limits. Refer to Paragraph 6.4. Table 1-5. FCC 5.250-5.350 GHz Band RF Frequencies Channel Width (MHz) h. RF Frequency (MHz) Frequency Range (MHz) Min Max Begin End 5252.5 5330 5250 5332.5 10 5255 5330 5250 5335 20 5260 5330 5250 5340 40 5270 5328 5250 5348 5.470-5.725 GHz band (U-NII-2C: Part 15.401-Part 15.407) • • • Use of Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) is required. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.9.1. In order to ensure that the radio remains on designated frequencies, e.g. due to a DFS-induced frequency change, Frequency Ranges must be defined. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.4. Refer to Table 1-6, FCC 5.470-5.725 GHz Band RF Frequencies for example Frequency Ranges. The Tx Power must be reduced in order to achieve Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) limits. Refer to Paragraph 6.4. Table 1-6. FCC 5.470-5.725 GHz Band RF Frequencies Channel Width (MHz) RF Frequency (MHz) Frequency Range (MHz) Min Max Begin End 5490 5700 5487.5 5702.5 10 5490 5700 5485 5705 1-9 R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION Table 1-6. FCC 5.470-5.725 GHz Band RF Frequencies (Continued) i. 20 5490 5700 5480 5710 40 5492 5700 5472 5720 i. 5.725-5.850 band (U-NII 3: Part 15.401-Part 15.407) • In order to ensure that the radio remains on designated center frequencies, e.g. due to EIM-induced frequency change, Frequency Ranges must be defined. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.4. Refer to Table 1-7, FCC 5.725-5.850 GHz Band RF Frequencies for Frequency Ranges. • The Tx Power must be reduced in order to achieve Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) limits. Refer to Paragraph 6.4. Table 1-7. FCC 5.725-5.850 GHz Band RF Frequencies Channel Width (MHz) j. RF Frequency (MHz) Frequency Range (MHz) Min Max Begin End 5727.5 5847.5 5725 5850 10 5730 5845 5725 5850 20 5735 5840 5725 5850 40 5740 5830 5725 5850 4.940-4.990 GHz band (Part 90.1201-90.1217) • • Only 5 MHz, 10 MHz, and 20 MHz Channel Widths are allowed. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.5. Specific RF center frequencies must be used. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.1. Refer to Table 1-8, FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 5 MHz Channel Width, Table 1-9, FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 10 MHz Channel Width, and Table 1-10, to FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 20 MHz Channel Width. • In order to ensure that the radio remains on designated center frequencies, e.g. due to EIM-induced frequency change, Frequency Ranges must be defined. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.4. Refer to Table 1-8, FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 5 MHz Channel Width, Table 1-9, FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 10 MHz Channel Width, and Table 1-10, to FCC 4.9404.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 20 MHz Channel Width for Frequency Ranges. • The Tx Power must be reduced in order to achieve Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) limits. Refer to Paragraph 6.4. Table 1-8. FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 5 MHz Channel Width RF Frequency (MHz) 1-10 Frequency Range (MHz) Begin End 4942.5 4940 4945 4947.5 4945 4950 4952.5 4950 4955 4957.5 4955 4960 4962.5 4960 4965 R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION Table 1-8. FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 5 MHz Channel Width (Continued) 4967.5 4965 4970 4972.5 4970 4975 4977.5 4975 4980 4982.5 4980 4985 4987.5 4985 4990 Table 1-9. FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 10 MHz Channel Width RF Frequency (MHz) Frequency Range (MHz) Begin End 4945 4940 4950 4950 4945 4955 4955 4950 4960 4960 4955 4965 4965 4960 4970 4970 4965 4975 4975 4970 4980 4980 4975 4985 4985 4980 4990 Table 1-10. FCC 4.940-4.990 GHz Band RF Frequencies - 20 MHz Channel Width RF Frequency (MHz) Frequency Range (MHz) Begin End 4950 4940 4960 4955 4945 4965 4960 4950 4970 4965 4955 4975 4970 4960 4980 4975 4965 4985 4980 4970 4990 1-11 R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION 1.7 ETSI NOTICES (FOR DEPLOYMENTS WITHIN EUROPE) a. Frequency Band Considerations Although the radio supports a wide range frequencies, only a subset of bands within this range have been CE certified. In order to comply with applicable regulations, the radios must maintain specific configurations. b. 5.725-5.875 GHz band (ETSI EN 302 502) • • • Use of Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) is required. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.9.1. Only 10 MHz and 20 MHz Channel Widths are allowed. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.5. Specific RF center frequencies must be used. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.1. Refer to Table 1-11 and Table 1-12 for example non-overlapping RF Frequencies. The nominal center frequencies are defined as follows: (a.) 10 MHz: 5725+(n*2.5) MHz [where n = 2 to 58] (b.) 20 MHz: 5725+(n*2.5) MHz [where n = 4 to 56] • In order to ensure that the radio remains on designated center frequencies, e.g. due to a DFSinduced frequency change, Frequency Ranges must be defined. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.4. Refer to Table 1-11 and Table 1-12 for example non-overlapping Frequency Ranges. • The Tx Power must be reduced in order to achieve Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) limits. Refer to Paragraph 6.4. Table 1-11. Example RF Frequencies - 10 MHz Channel Width 1-12 RF Frequency (MHz) Begin End 5730 5725 5735 5740 5735 5745 5750 5745 5755 5760 5755 5765 5770 5765 5775 5780 5775 5785 5790 5785 5795 5800 5795 5805 5810 5805 5815 5820 5815 5825 5830 5825 5835 5840 5835 5845 5850 5845 5855 5860 5855 5865 5870 5865 5875 Frequency Range (MHz) R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION Table 1-12. Example RF Frequencies - 20 MHz Channel Width c. RF Frequency (MHz) Frequency Range (MHz) Begin End 5735 5725 5745 5755 5745 5765 5775 5765 5785 5795 5785 5805 5815 5805 5825 5835 5825 5845 5855 5845 5865 RF Exposure Warnings To satisfy ETSI RF exposure requires for RF transmitting devices, the following distances should be maintained between the antenna and persons during device operation. Table 1-13. Notice - ETSI Recommended Safe Separation Distance (RF) d. Frequency (GHz) Separation Distance 5.725 - 5.875 20 cm EU Declaration of Conformity A full copy of the Declaration of Conformity can be found in Appendix B. 1-13 R RF-7800W GENERAL INFORMATION This page intentionally left blank. 1-14 R RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION CHAPTER 2 SYSTEM INSTALLATION 2.1 INTRODUCTION Consider the following before installing a RF-7800W High Capacity Line of Sight (HCLOS) Radio system: • • • • 2.1.1 Environmental and Line of Sight concerns Link Availability System Configuration Co-location Environmental and Line of Sight Concerns The RF-7800W is a microwave radio, which demands better Line of Sight (LOS) conditions than other radios that operate with a lower frequency. Optical Line of Sight (OLOS) alone may not be adequate enough to maintain a healthy link between radios. The radio operates at a lower power than other Harris radios, but high-gain antennas give it the ability to link over many tens of kilometers in some situations. At these distances, weather and the curvature of the Earth can become major factors affecting link quality. A thorough propagation study and analysis using industry standard ITU recommended guidelines should be performed before deploying radios in an unknown or unfamiliar location. 2.1.2 Link Availability Harris provides a free tool to users that wish to perform a simple evaluation of a single RF-7800W radio link under ideal environmental and terrain conditions. The Link Budget Tool (included with CD-ROM) provides a rudimentary calculation of annual Link Availability (Uptime) and can help users choose the right antenna for their specific installation. 2.1.3 System Configuration There are two configuration types: • Simple Point to Point (SPTP) - Two RF-7800W radios are used, one as a Sector Controller (SC) and one as a Subscriber Station (SS). • Simple Point to Multipoint (SPMP) - Two or more RF-7800W radios are used, one as a Sector Controller (SC) and the rest as Subscriber Stations (SS). NOTE Previous generations of the RF-7800W radio used the terms Master/Slave instead of SC/SS. Some RF-7800W link configuration and statistics are split into downlink and uplink. The downlink direction always refers to data or signals transmitted away from the SC toward an SS. The uplink direction always refers to data or signals transmitted by the SS toward the SC. 2-1 R RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION 2.1.4 Co-location Radio co-location on a single mast or tower system is sometimes unavoidable. A number of strategies can be employed to reduce the possibility of interference between radios. Higher gain antennas typically have a narrower beamwidth, which can help increase the signal to noise ratio (SNR) if they are not pointed in the same direction. If possible, co-located radios should use operating frequencies that are at least one full channel width away from each other. 2.2 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 2-1. In preparation for installing a RF-7800W HCLOS Radio system, the following items that are not included are required. Table 2-1. Tools and Materials Item Description 7/16” Open or Close Ended Wrench 7/16” Socket Wrench #2 Drive Phillips-tip Screwdriver Cable Ties, Zip Ties, or Tie-Wraps Silicone Grease (Dow Corning DC-5 or similar corrosion preventative compound) Electrical Tape (3M Scotch Super 33+ or similar) Polyurethane Sealant (Vulkem 116, Sikaflex 201, or similar) Ground Wire - 10 AWG min, with a 10/32” (M5) ring terminal These items are also not included, but are needed in order to maximize equipment performance: • Outdoor rated, shielded Category 5e (or higher) Ethernet cable with shielded RJ-45 connectors. Amphenol RJF6B backshells (key code 'A') should be added to any cables used to protect the radio's internal from moisture. (Harris PN 12069-0030-Axxx and 12069-0031-Axxx) • Dual-linear (V/H) polarized antennas in order to operate at full throughput capacity. (Harris PN RF-7800WAT2XX) The installation site should be free from major twist or sway under wind loading. A higher mounting location will help guarantee better Line of Sight (LOS) conditions, but can increase the risk of damage due to lightning. The mounting location should also provide a clear view of the sky for GPS, if required. 2.3 PRE-INSTALLATION CONFIGURATION Time can be saved and hassle avoided by configuring all of the RF-7800W radios before they are permanently installed. Two Ethernet cables and a computer with an Ethernet port are required for this step. 2.3.1 Connecting to a Radio a. 2-2 Connect an Ethernet cable between the J1 PoE port in the radio and the OUT port on the PoE injector, allowing up to three (3) minutes for the radio to boot. R RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION b. Connect an Ethernet cable between the IN port on the PoE injector and computer. c. Configure the computer's IP address so that it is different than the radio's default IP address (192.168.26.2), but also on the same subnet (255.255.255.0). The address should be in the range 192.168.26.1 - 192.168.26.254. d. Open a web browser to the radio's address and log in using the default credentials (admin/admin). See Figure 2-1. Figure 2-1. Log In 2.3.2 Configure the Subscriber Stations a. Select System Configuration, change the IP Address from the default to a unique value, and select Apply & Save All. This ensures that each radio can be properly accessed once wireless Links establish. See Figure 3-4. b. Reconfigure the computer's IP Address if necessary (e.g. if the radio IP Address was set outside of the range 192.168.26.1-192.168.26.254). c. Open a web browser to the radio's new address and log in. d. Select Wireless Configuration, configure the Frequency and Channel Size based on frequency availability, and select Apply & Save All. These settings must be the same for all radios that are to be linked. See Figure 3-16. e. Change the Tx Power, if necessary, and select Apply & Save All. f. Perform the System and Wireless Configuration for all other SS radios, recording each radio's MAC address if using Normal Links as they will be needed when configuring the SC radio. Otherwise, ensure that the STID and STID Password match those of the SC radio if using Link templates. NOTE STID Password defaults to “default”. 2.3.3 Configure the Sector Controller a. Select System Configuration, change the IP Address from the default to a unique value, and select Apply & Save All. This ensures that each radio can be properly accessed once wireless Links establish.See Figure 3-4. b. Reconfigure the computer's IP Address if necessary (e.g. if the radio IP Address was set outside of the range 192.168.26.1-192.168.26.254). c. Open a web browser to the radio's new address and log in. d. Select Wireless Configuration and change the System Mode to SPMP SC. See Figure 3-14. 2-3 RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION 2.4 e. Configure the Frequency and Channel Size based on frequency availability, and select Apply & Save All. These settings must be the same for all radios that are to be linked. f. Change the Tx Power, if necessary, and select Apply & Define Link. This navigates to the Subscriber Link Configuration screen. See Figure 3-19. g. In the Subscriber Link Configuration screen, enter a name for the Link, as well as the unique MAC address of the SS radio if using Normal Links. Otherwise, ensure that the STID and STID Password match those on the SS radio if using Link Templates. Then select Apply. h. Perform the Link Configuration for any other subscriber Links, if using Normal Links or multiple Link Templates. In the navigation menu go to Configuration > Subscriber Links, click the Add Link button, then repeat Step g. i. Select Save All in the Dashboard once all Links have been added. INSTALLATION 2.4.1 Hardware Installation a. Mounting the Radio A radio ancillary kit is available with a bracket that is designed to mount the radio and an antenna to a vertical pipe or mast with a diameter of 1.5 to 4.0 inches. The radio can be mounted on either side of the bracket but should be installed with the Ethernet port facing the ground (see Figure 2-2). 7/16” tools (Items 1 & 2) are needed to assemble the bracket and install the radio. If using an RF-7800W-PA50x, refer to the RF-7800W-PA50x Op Card (10515-6835) for additional information. b. Mounting the Antenna Most of the antennas designed for use with the radio will mount to the front portion of the mounting bracket. Support for other mounting styles like a vertical whip antenna can be achieved by swapping out the front bracket with another design. The antenna bracket that comes in the ancillary kit is designed to tilt the antenna through 45° of elevation about the horizon. c. Lightning Protection (recommended) Cables running down from equipment that is mounted on a roof, tower, or portable mast system provide a path for lightning to surge into other equipment on the premise. A properly grounded lightning protector installed at the bottom of the mast or at the entrance to a building can protect both personnel and other equipment from damage due to lightning. 2-4 R RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION RF-7800W-AT201 ONE-FOOT ANTENNA (PURCHASED SEPARATELY) RF CABLE GPS SYNC RF-7800W HCLOS RADIO RF CABLE MAST MOUNT BRACKET ETHERNET CABLE (PURCHASED SEPARATELY) GROUND CABLE (PURCHASED SEPARATELY) CL-0426-4200-0009 Figure 2-2. Radio and Antenna Mounting 2-5 R RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION 2.4.2 Connecting Cables a. Grounding (recommended) Connect the ring terminal of a grounding wire (Item 8) to the radio's ground terminal (see Figure 2-3) using a #2 Phillips driver (Item 3). Connect the other end to a single, central grounding point. Avoid sharp bends in the wire. Apply silicone grease (Item 5) to ground connection points to maximize corrosion protection. WARNING Inadequate grounding presents a personnel hazard that could damage the equipment or result in serious injury or death. b. RF Cables The radio's ancillary kit comes with two RF cables. Under most circumstances (using dual-linear polarized antennas), it does not matter which radio RF port (see Figure 2-4) is connected to which antenna RF port. For troubleshooting purposes, it can be helpful to be consistent by connecting RF-1 to the Vertical port and RF-2 to the Horizontal port. c. Ethernet Cable Connect the weather-protected end of an Ethernet cable to the J1 PoE port on the radio. Provide proper strain relief for the cable with a zip tie (Item 4), providing a drip loop. Connect the other end of this cable to either a lightning protector, or to the OUT port of the PoE injector provided in the ancillary kit. Connect the IN port of the PoE injector to the network, then plug the power cord into a power source. d. Weather Resistance Wrap any exposed RF and Ethernet cable connectors with several layers of weather resistant electrical tape (Item 6). Wrap the tape as close as possible to the radio chassis and far enough up the cable to prevent moisture from contacting any part of the connector. If desired, wrap vapor seal compound (Item 7) around the electrical tape around the connectors. This will provide additional water resistance in harsh environments. 2-6 R RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION J1 ETHERNET PER IEEE802.3 J6 ACCESSORY PINS J6 ACC *GROUND SCREW J1 POE *ATTACH GROUND CABLE (PURCHASED SEPARATELY) CL-0426-4200-0024 Figure 2-3. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Bottom Ports J2 RF-2 J4 GPS J5 SYNC (PLANNED) J3 RF-1 CL-0426-4200-0023 Figure 2-4. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Top Ports 2-7 RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION 2.4.3 Alignment a. Determining RSSI Using the audio buzzer works best when the installer is in close proximity to the radio. The buzzer can be controlled by logging into the radio and navigating to Wireless > Antenna Alignment Buzzer Enable. It will buzz fast for higher RSSI levels and slow for lower RSSI levels. Using the radio GUI works best when the installer is too far away to hear the audio buzzer. Launch a web browser from a computer that is connected to the same network as the radio. Log into the radio and either click on Subscriber Links (SPMP SC) or Antenna Alignment (SPMP SS, SPTP SC, SPTP SS). See Figure 2-5. b. Establish a Preliminary Link Loosen the long bolts on the mounting bracket to adjust the antenna's azimuth to within a few degrees of line of sight. Tighten the bolts back up when finished. Loosen the bolts on the mounting bracket's sides to adjust the antenna's elevation. If the linked radio is more than 22.5° above or below the horizon, additional hardware may be required to properly aim the antenna. Tighten the bolts back up when finished. c. 2-8 Tips for Fine Tuning the Link • • • Use a pair of installers that are able to communicate with each other. • • • Do not make simultaneous adjustments to the azimuth and elevation. • When alignment is complete, lock down all brackets using a wrench. Align one end at a time, starting with the Sector Controller (SC). Monitor changes to one site at the other, i.e. look for the best signal at the SC from the SS radio and vice-versa. Incrementally adjust the azimuth until the best RSSI is found, then adjust the elevation. If propagation conditions and antenna alignments are good, both RF ports of a given radio should be within 3 dB of each other. R RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION Figure 2-5. Antenna Alignment 2-9 R RF-7800W SYSTEM INSTALLATION This page intentionally left blank. 2-10 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION CHAPTER 3 SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.1 INTRODUCTION The scope of this chapter is to provide a logical grouping of system administration and configuration items relative to the following management interfaces; Graphical User Interface (GUI), Command Line Interface (CLI), and Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). For each item, an interface indicator is shown that lets the user know that the item can be accessed through one or more of the three management interfaces (see below for an example). GUI CLI SNMP Refer to the following sections: • General Radio Configuration Information - Paragraph 3.2 • • • • • • • • 3.2 Navigating User Interfaces - Paragraph 3.3 Basic Information - Paragraph 3.4 Network Interface - Paragraph 3.5 Management Interfaces - Paragraph 3.6 Time and Location - Paragraph 3.7 Wireless Interface - Paragraph 3.8 Subscribers Links - Paragraph 3.9 Maintenance - Paragraph 3.10 GENERAL RADIO CONFIGURATION INFORMATION The radio has two data ports and two RF ports. RF ports are described in Paragraph 3.8. The Console data port provides an interface to locally manage the radio's configuration, while remote management can be performed via the Ethernet data port. 3-1 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Default values of IP management interfaces are shown in Table 3-1. Table 3-1. IP Management Interface Parameters Parameter Default Value IP Address 192.168.26.2* HTTP Enabled HTTPS Enabled Telnet Enabled SSH Enabled SNMP None * In addition to the default static IP Address, the radio uses ZeroConf technologies to automatically self-assign a second unique IP Address and a hostname and to advertise the presence of its management interfaces (HTTP and SSH). The ZeroConf services are intended solely to ease initial configuration and are disabled once an operator configures a new static IP Address. The Console data port interface uses RS-422 with port settings as shown in Table 3-2. Table 3-2. Console Port Settings Port Parameter Value Speed (baud rate) 115200 Data Bits Stop Bits Parity None Flow Control None The factory default login credentials are shown in Table 3-3. The “Admin” user group is meant to be used for changing the configuration of the radio. The “User” user group has access to less configuration permissions, but is simpler to use. The “Monitor” user group is meant to be used by machine interfaces that only need read access to small set of commands. Table 3-3. Factory Default Login Credentials User Name admin user monitor Password User Group admin admin user user monitor monitor Changes to the radio's configuration are not applied until an “apply” or “save” command is issued in any of the management interfaces. Even after applying the changes to the active configuration, the changes must be saved to the on-board memory by issuing a “save” command. If the configuration is applied but not saved, a power loss or an intentional reboot will cause any changes made since the last “save” to be lost. 3-2 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.3 3.3.1 NAVIGATING USER INTERFACES Navigating the GUI Most functionality of the radio can be configured or monitored through the GUI. The information dashboard (shown in Figure 3-1) can be found at the top of the page and provides important information about the radio's current status. Clicking different links in the navigation menu (shown in Figure 3-2) provides access to different detailed sections of the radio's configuration. Figure 3-1. Dashboard Figure 3-2. Navigation Menu (SPMP SC Configuration Shown) 3-3 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.3.2 Navigating the CLI The CLI is designed for power users and machine interfaces. In order to assist a user with the command line, the syntax of a command can be displayed by entering a single question mark “?” after a command or at the prompt. Typing the “up arrow” scrolls through the most recently entered commands. The CLI also allows a user to autocomplete commands by pressing the “tab” key after typing the first few letters. Summaries of the radio's current configuration and statistics can be viewed using the “show” commands. Additional information pertaining to the CLI, including a comprehensive list of CLI commands, is available in the RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x CLI Supplement (10515-0426-4020). 3.3.3 Navigating SNMP The radio implements SNMP for remote network management functionality. Many of the functions available in the GUI and/or the CLI are also available via SNMP. In the interest of security, functions related to encryption certificates, keys and secure management interfaces are not accessible via SNMP. The latest version of the radio's Management Information Base (MIB) part number (12069-8900) can be found on the Harris Premier site (https://tcpremier.harris.com). Additional information pertaining to SNMP, including a comprehensive list of MIB objects, is available in the RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x SNMP Supplement (10515-0426-4040). 3.4 BASIC INFORMATION The subsections below describe radio system information and hardware details. 3.4.1 System Information GUI CLI SNMP The System Name, Details, Location and Contact fields can be used to describe details about a particular radio’s installation. The unique Serial Number given to each radio is encoded on the 2D-UID label on the side of the radio chassis and available in software. The Start-Up Time and Current Time are recovered via SNTP or GPS if either is available. Both times are adjusted from GMT by the Time Zone setting. See Figure 3-3. 3.4.2 Hardware Details GUI CLI SNMP The Radio Model and Radio Type fields describe details about the radio's hardware configuration. The radio includes a number of temperature sensors inside the chassis. The current internal temperature of the radio is available and displayed on the Dashboard. 3-4 R RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-3. General Information 3.5 NETWORK INTERFACE The radio hosts a number of management interfaces that can be accessed via IP. This section describes the information and configuration options available for basic network configuration. See Figure 3-4. 3.5.1 Ethernet Port GUI CLI SNMP The subsections below describe Ethernet Port configuration parameters. All parameters for Ethernet Port can be accessed using GUI, CLI, and SNMP interfaces. 3.5.1.1 MAC Address This is the unique Media Access Control (MAC) address of the Ethernet port. It is set by the factory and not userconfigurable. This address may be required when setting up the wireless interface. 3.5.1.2 Port Mode The Ethernet port can be configured to automatically detect the port settings based on the capabilities of the attached device, or fixed to a particular port speed and duplex setting. Note that the port speed and duplex settings must be compatible with the attached device, or communication could be disrupted. 3-5 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.5.1.3 Current Port Speed When the radio is set to automatically detect the Ethernet port settings, this is the port speed and duplex setting that is detected and in use. 3.5.2 Statistics The radio logs the number of Ethernet data packets that have been transmitted and received. The radio also provides the number of packets that are received with errors, which could indicate problems with the port speed or duplex settings. 3.5.2.1 Addressing GUI CLI SNMP The subsections below describe Addressing configuration parameters. All parameters for Addressing can be accessed using GUI, CLI, and SNMP interfaces. 3.5.2.2 IP Address This is the IP address of the radio's management interfaces. The factory default address is 192.168.26.2. 3.5.2.3 Subnet Mask This is the subnet mask of the radio's management interfaces. The factory default for this address is 255.255.255.0, which means that only devices with a 192.168.26.x IP address can access the radio. 3.5.2.4 Default Gateway This is the default gateway of the radio's management interfaces. The factory default for this address is 192.168.26.1. If access to the radio's management interfaces is needed from multiple subnets, this address must be the IP address of a router that can forward traffic to and from those subnets. 3-6 R RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-4. System Configuration 3-7 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.6 MANAGEMENT INTERFACES The radio can be managed over a number of IP-based interfaces. This section describes how to configure these different management interfaces. A standard web browser can be used to configure the radio over HTTP or HTTPS. See Figure 3-4. 3.6.1 Graphical User Interface (GUI) The subsections below describe GUI Management Interfaces configuration parameters. 3.6.1.1 HTTP GUI CLI SNMP The HTTP service is turned on by default, but can be turned off in the interest of security. Google Chrome 45, Mozilla Firefox 38 and Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 are currently the only supported web browsers, but others might also be functional. 3.6.1.2 HTTPS GUI CLI The HTTPS service can be turned on and off. A host X.509 certificate and private key pair are pre-installed, but can be overwritten with a user-generated certificate. A host X.509 certificate and private key pair must be loaded in order to use HTTPS in FIPS Mode. Refer to Paragraph 3.10.2. 3.6.1.3 GUI Idle Timeout GUI CLI The GUI can be set up to automatically log off after ten minutes of inactivity. After nine minutes of inactivity, a warning message is displayed to draw attention to a foreground tab, while the web browser Favicon is toggled between two states to draw attention to a background tab that is about to log off. See Figure 3-5. Figure 3-5. Favicon States 3.6.2 Command Line Interface (CLI) The subsections below describe CLI Management Interfaces configuration parameters. 3.6.2.1 Telnet GUI CLI SNMP The Telnet service is turned on by default, but can be turned off in the interest of security. The operating port can also be changed from the default port number 23. 3-8 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.6.2.2 SSH GUI CLI The SSH service can be turned on and off. A host key is pre-installed, but can be overwritten with a user-generated host key. Refer to Paragraph 3.10.2. 3.6.3 Local Users (Role-Based Authentication) GUI CLI The subsections below describe Users Management Interfaces configuration parameters. All parameters for Users Management can only be accessed using GUI or CLI interfaces. See Figure 3-6. 3.6.3.1 Viewing User Accounts The list of accounts that are able to access the GUI and CLI can be viewed from each interface. Each account has a password, group, SNMP v3 Authentication and SNMP v3 Privacy method assigned. These accounts are designed for Role-Based authentication, defined by the account groups. If User-Based authentication is required, a separate RADIUS server can be used to expand the number of possible user accounts beyond the five account limit. 3.6.3.2 Adding a User Account User accounts can be added to the list by members of the Admin group. An Admin account user name and password is required before a new user account can be added. New user account passwords must be longer than eight characters. 3.6.3.3 Changing a User Account User accounts can be modified by members of the Admin user group. An Admin account user name and password is required before an account can be modified. User accounts are permitted to modify their own password. 3.6.3.4 Deleting a User User accounts can be deleted by members of the Admin user group. An Admin account user name and password is required before a user account can be deleted. 3-9 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-6. Users Management 3-10 R 3.6.4 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION SNMP The subsections below describe SNMP Management Interfaces configuration parameters. Click on the blue [SNMP Configuration] link shown in Figure 3-4 to access the screen. See Figure 3-7. 3.6.4.1 SNMP Versions GUI CLI SNMP v2c and SNMP v3 are the supported network management versions. Only one version can be active at a time. 3.6.4.2 Communities GUI CLI Community configuration is required for SNMP v2c only. The communities are simple passwords for an SNMP polling agent that control whether the agent can perform read, write, or both types of operations on SNMP objects in the radio. The default communities are “public” and “private” with read-only and read-write operations permitted, respectively. 3.6.4.3 Traps GUI CLI SNMP SNMP traps are notifications that are sent to pre-defined destinations when certain events occur. These event notifications are useful in large, heavily managed network infrastructures because they simplify the network manager's monitoring responsibilities. Depending on the network management tool used, traps can initiate highpriority e-mails or SMS text messages to a network administrator that can be used to quickly diagnose a problem with the network. 3-11 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-7. SNMP Configuration 3.6.5 Access GUI CLI The interface for radio management traffic and over-the-link traffic is shared on the Ethernet port. In certain situations, it may be desirable to separate the management traffic from the over-the-link traffic. This can be done within the radio by tagging management traffic with a specific 802.1Q Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) Identification (ID). 3.6.6 Remote Users (User-Based Authentication) The subsections below describe RADIUS Management Interfaces configuration parameters. Click on the blue [RADIUS Configuration] link shown in Figure 3-4 to access the screen. See Figure 3-8. 3.6.6.1 RADIUS GUI CLI RADIUS support ties the radio's user-authentication system into an existing enterprise system to enable existing user names and passwords to be used to log into the radio. It can be configured to work with the radio's userauthentication system, or as a replacement for it. 3-12 R RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-8. RADIUS Configuration 3.6.7 FIPS Mode GUI CLI The radio can be placed into a high security FIPS 140-2 compliant mode when certain security configuration criteria is met. The “FIPS” text in the dashboard of the GUI links to a summary that indicates the current status of configuration parameters against the corresponding requirements. Once all criteria is met, FIPS Mode can be activated. A reboot is prompted by the radio and is required before FIPS Mode is fully active. Refer to RF-7800WOU47X/-OU50X Security Operation Supplement (10515-0426-4000) for more information on FIPS. See Figure 3-9. 3-13 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-9. FIPS Status 3.7 TIME AND LOCATION The radio has some time and location options available that can help with system troubleshooting and maintenance. See Figure 3-4. 3.7.1 SNTP GUI CLI SNMP The subsections below describe Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) configuration parameters. All parameters for SNTP can be accessed using GUI, CLI, and SNMP interfaces. 3.7.1.1 Server IP Address This is the IP address of a valid SNTP server that the radio can use to determine the current time. 3.7.1.2 Polling Interval This interval defines the period of time between polls to the SNTP server for time. Periodic polling is required to synchronize time with other network devices. The radio can be directed to poll the SNTP server on demand using SNMP. 3.7.1.3 Time Zone (GMT) This defines how much offset is applied to time that is received by the SNTP service. This should be set to the time zone where the radio is located in order to provide an accurate time. 3.7.2 GPS GUI CLI SNMP The subsections below describe Global Positioning System (GPS) configuration parameters. All parameters for GPS can be accessed using GUI, CLI, and SNMP interfaces. 3-14 R 3.7.2.1 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Antenna Power The radio can power active GPS antennas with an internal 3.3 VDC power supply. The power supply has automatic short-circuit protection that will protect the radio in the event of an incompatible or broken antenna. 3.7.2.2 Coordinates Format A number of latitude and longitude datum formats can be selected, depending on a user's preference. 3.7.2.3 GPS Position If a GPS antenna is properly attached and configured and has good line-of-sight to enough GPS satellites, the position of the radio is made available. 3.7.2.4 GPS Status A more detailed overview of the internal GPS module's state can be obtained, which displays the radio's altitude, GPS-recovered time, and information about the satellites in view of the GPS antenna. The radio can be configured to send an SNMP trap if the number of GPS Satellites in view is low, or if the number of GPS satellites in view has been low for 12 hours. Both of these traps could indicate a problem with the GPS antenna configuration. See Figure 3-10. Figure 3-10. GPS Status 3-15 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.8 WIRELESS INTERFACE The radio has one wireless interface that consists of two RF ports. This section describes the information and configuration options available for the wireless interface. See Figure 3-14, Figure 3-15, Figure 3-16, and Figure 3-17. 3.8.1 System Mode GUI CLI SNMP The radio can operate in multiple system modes under two configuration types. Refer to Paragraph 2.1.3 for more information about the configuration types. Simple Point to Multiple Points (SPMP) and Simple Point to Point (SPTP) provide simple setup and configuration. The central radio in a SPMP system, or Sector Controller (SC), is responsible for transmitting management, timing, and provisioning information to all configured radios within a sector. It controls the list of radio links and periodically transmits a beacon that allows new radios in the sector to link up. The Subscriber Station (SS) is one of the edge nodes in a SPMP system. The SS is responsible for feeding back information about the quality of the radio link to the SC, which allows the SC to optimize transmissions. 3.8.2 Radio Mode GUI CLI SNMP The radio has two RF ports, which can be used either together or individually. The RF ports can also be turned off, for maintenance or troubleshooting. 3.8.3 Transmit Power The transmit power settings are described below. 3.8.3.1 Maximum GUI CLI SNMP The maximum transmit power applies to both RF ports. This is used to limit the transmit power for Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) or co-channel interference reasons. Even though the Transmit Power may be set to a particular value, the radio will not necessarily operate at that level. There are a few factors which dictate what actual Transmit Power will be used for a particular transmission burst: current RF Frequency and current Burst Rate. Refer to Table 3-4 for details regarding the Transmit Power behavior. Refer to Table 3-5 for Burst Rates. Table 3-4. Maximum Transmit Power Modulation/ Coding Rate 3-16 Max Tx Power (dBm) per RF Frequency BPSK 1/2 4400-4700 MHz 18 4700-4900 MHz 20 4900-5875 MHz 22 QPSK 1/2 18 20 22 QPSK 3/4 18 20 22 16-QAM 1/2 18 20 20 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Table 3-4. Maximum Transmit Power (Continued) 3.8.3.2 16-QAM 3/4 18 20 20 64-QAM 2/3 18 18 18 64-QAM 5/6 18 18 18 256-QAM 3/4 15 15 15 256-QAM 7/8 15 15 15 ATPC GUI CLI SNMP ATPC stands for Automatic Transmit Power Control and is useful for reducing co-site interference or dealing with dynamically changing link conditions. A target RSSI is set on the SC radio, which is used as the goal for all radio links. If link conditions are degraded and the current transmit power is lower than the maximum configured transmit power, radios will increase their power in order to meet the target RSSI. When link conditions improve, radios reduce their power accordingly. All radios will respect the configured maximum transmit power setting. ATPC supports adjusting the Tx Power for the following System Modes: SPTP SC, SPTP SS, and SPMP SS. 3.8.3.3 External PA An external Power Amplifier (PA) can be attached to the radio in order to extend range and increase signal coverage. Entering the nominal transmit gain and receive gain (or loss) of the PA provides the radio awareness of the actual power level being transmitted and received by the system. This information can be used by various features to improve performance compared to if the radio was not aware of the presence of the PA. 3.8.3.4 Statistics CLI SNMP The actual transmit power depends on a number of things, including Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) settings and dynamic link conditions. The current transmit power and other related statistics are logged. Transmit power statistics are adjusted when using an external PA such that the values shown correspond with the output of the PA to the antenna. 3.8.4 Frequency The frequency settings are described below. 3.8.4.1 Configuration GUI CLI SNMP The frequency of operation can be configured at 0.5 MHz intervals anywhere within the radio's operating band. The configured frequency is limited to half of the configured channel width away from the low and high ends of the operating band. Depending on DFS or EIM settings, the actual operating frequency might differ from the configured operating frequency. 3.8.4.2 Auto-Scan GUI CLI SNMP Radios configured as Subscriber Stations have the ability to quickly auto-scan frequency and channel width if a Sector Controller is not detected within a period of time. This allows SS radios to automatically locate a valid SC 3-17 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION without prior knowledge of the SC operating frequency. It can also be helpful when an SS is configured on multiple SCs and one of the SC is interfered with or is taken down for maintenance. 3.8.4.3 Roaming GUI CLI SNMP Subscriber Stations have the ability to scan different frequencies and channel sizes for Sector Controllers while maintaining a link to an SC. Once an SC is discovered that is sufficiently better than the old SC, the SS will deregister with the old SC and register with the new SC. The new SC then sends Layer 2 updates to the network for each MAC address that is located on the SS side of the link in order to make the network aware of the new location of the nodes. Refer to Paragraph 4.3 for additional Roaming information. Enabling Roaming will implicitly enable Auto-Scan. NOTE Roaming reduces the maximum possible user data throughput by around 10 percent. NOTE The Link ID may change when Roaming between SCs. NOTE LLC packets are used for Layer 2 updates. 3.8.4.4 Frequency Lists GUI CLI The operating frequency band is sometimes wider than necessary for a given installation. Frequency lists allow for the radio to be further restricted from known interference or licensed frequency bands. The Auto-Scan, DFS and EIM features respect these frequency band limits. See Figure 3-11. 3-18 R RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-11. Frequency Management 3.8.5 Channel Width GUI CLI SNMP The radio supports a number of different channel widths from 5 MHz to 40 MHz. Narrower channel widths allow for greater range due to improved receiver sensitivity, but the trade-off is lower throughput. Likewise, wider channel widths allow for higher throughput at the cost of link range. Some situations require restricting the channel widths due to co-site interference. 3.8.6 Link Distance GUI CLI SNMP The radio supports restricting the maximum link distance if the installation is fixed-site in order to improve latency. The default value for this is 50 km (31 miles) and must be adjusted to be greater than the actual link distance or link performance will suffer. 3.8.7 Antenna Alignment GUI CLI SNMP The radio provides aids to aligning the antenna to a remote radio. Radios can be configured to emit a chirping sound (referred to as a buzzer) that chirps faster with higher average Receive Signal Strength Indication (RSSI). The radio GUI also contains a page that refreshes every second and displays the RSSI and Signal-to-Noise and Distortion Ratio (SINADR) for the link. 3-19 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION NOTE This aid is not available on a SPMP SC if more than one link is present. 3.8.8 Security GUI CLI Security settings are described below. All parameters for Security can only be accessed using GUI and CLI interfaces. 3.8.8.1 Encryption Type The radio supports AES encryption of all user and management data sent over the air. AES is implemented and available in both 128-bit and 256-bit block lengths. 3.8.8.2 Shared Secret AES encryption uses a key that is derived from a pre-shared secret. The secret must be between 32 and 64 alphanumeric characters. 3.8.8.3 Shared Secret Hash A convenient and secure method of ruling out mismatched shared secrets is to compare a truncated, one-way hash of the shared secret. If shared secrets have been entered properly on both sides of a radio link, the shared secret hashes will be identical. 3.8.8.4 X.509 Authentication An additional method of security is implemented that uses X.509 certificates to authenticate the radios that are configured to link over the air. The radio authenticates the certificate of its link partner before finishing the link-up process. Refer to RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x Security Operation Supplement (10515-0426-4000) for more information. 3.8.8.5 SC MAC Address The MAC address of an SC can be used to restrict a radio configured for SS operation to only link with that SC. To link with any valid SC, the default value 00:00:00:00:00:00 should be used. 3.8.9 Interference Mitigation GUI CLI SNMP Interference Mitigation settings are described below. All parameters for Interference Mitigation can be accessed using GUI, CLI, and SNMP interfaces. The radio employs multiple methods of dealing with co-channel interference. Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) and Enhanced Interference Mitigation (EIM) are mutually exclusive. DFS is required for Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) compliance in certain frequency bands and designed for radar detection and avoidance. EIM is intended for general interference detection and designed to maintain healthy operating links in response to both deliberate and accidental interference. 3-20 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION NOTE DFS is currently supported for the 5.725 - 5.875 GHz band per ETSI EN 302 502. 3.8.9.1 DFS Action DFS can be configured to either turn off the radio transmitter for 30 minutes or change the radio's operating frequency. If either event occurs, a DFS event trap is sent via SNMP to any configured receivers. The channel change feature respects the configured frequency list. When the radio changes channels, it also turns the transmitter off for one minute and monitors the channel. If radar is detected again, the radio will continue to change channels until a vacant channel is found. 3.8.9.2 Antenna Gain DFS requires knowledge of the antenna in use in order to properly set the trigger sensitivity. The default gain is set to the highest gain antenna that is offered for use with the radio, but should be changed to the gain of the actual antenna in use. When this setting is higher than the actual antenna gain, the radio is not sensitive enough to radar signals. Conversely, the radio will be too sensitive and may inadvertently trigger a DFS event if this is set lower than the actual antenna gain. 3.8.9.3 EIM Detection Since interference may not affect both radios in a link, EIM is configured to detect interference separately on the SC and SS radios. EIM looks for unusually low SINADR for a given RSSI, unusually high bit-error rates and an unusually high noise floor. Link Min Burst Rates are used as the threshold for interference detection. The Min Burst Rate should be set to the lowest value that achieves the necessary throughput for a particular Link. SNMP traps are sent to network managers when EIM events occur and when interference has cleared. 3.8.9.4 EIM Auto Channel Change When interference is detected, the radio has the option of initiating all radios to jump to a new, potentially cleaner operating frequency. There is minimal downtime when this occurs. The radios will iterate through a number of frequencies. If interference is found on many different frequencies, one likely conclusion is that the radio is being deliberately interfered with over its entire operating band. This situation is known as “barrage interference” and results in the radios settling on the last operating frequency. Auto-Scan should be enabled on SS when using EIM Auto Channel Change to account for situations in which radios are unable to link after a channel change due to high interference levels. When the radios change channels and if barrage interference is detected, different SNMP traps are sent to network managers. NOTE EIM Auto Channel Change reduces the maximum possible user data throughput by around 10 percent. 3.8.9.5 EIM Relative Noise Floor While EIM is turned on, the radios monitor the noise floor of the channel during the quiet periods between transmissions. The difference between the expected noise and the measured noise is displayed as the relative noise floor. This value will vary with different installation environments. A sharp increase in this value relative to the average value could indicate the presence of interference. 3-21 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.8.10 Multi-Hop GUI CLI SNMP Sector Controllers can act as the root of a tree-like, Multi-Hop sector. In a Multi-Hop sector, subscribers are able to relay data directly to/from other subscribers that are below them in the hierarchy. Radios lower in the hierarchy (i.e. further away from the SC) are referred to as “children”, while those higher in the hierarchy are referred to as “parents”. Subscribers continuously check for the presence of potential parents and select the one that should provide the best throughput. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.3. Throughput decreases when data travels through multiple hops since the data needs to be transmitted multiple times in order to get to the end destination. See Figure 3-12. Latency increases when data travels through multiple hops since each relay station needs to store and forward the data. See Figure 3-13. THROUGHPUT % OF 0 HOP 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 NUMBER OF HOPS Figure 3-12. Throughput vs Number of Hops LATENCY RELATIVE TO 0 HOPS 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 NUMBER OF HOPS Figure 3-13. Latency Increase per Hop 3-22 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.8.10.1 Multi-Hop Failover A subscriber can be designated to support Multi-Hop Failover, which allows it to act as a temporary Failover SC if the actual SC becomes inaccessible. Once the actual SC becomes accessible again, the Failover SC reverts back to its role as an SS. NOTE Only one subscriber in a Multi-Hop sector should be configured to support Multi-Hop Failover. 3.8.11 Registration Period GUI CLI SNMP The Registration Period defines how frequently an SC will check for new subscribers and also how frequently the SC will transmit multicast data (for SPMP). A short Registration Period will decrease the potential unicast throughput and increase the potential multicast throughput. A long Registration Period will increase the potential unicast throughput and decrease the potential multicast throughput. 3.8.12 Scheduling Cycle GUI CLI SNMP The Scheduling Cycle defines how frequently the different Links will be allowed to transmit. A short Scheduling Cycle can reduce latency at the expense of throughput, while a long Scheduling Cycle can improve throughput at the expense of latency. 3.8.13 Statistics GUI CLI SNMP The radio provides the number of transmitted and received data packets, along with how many packets were retransmitted or discarded due to errors. 3-23 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-14. Wireless Configuration - SPMP SC 3-24 R RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-15. Wireless Configuration - SPTP SC 3-25 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-16. Wireless Configuration - SPMP SS 3-26 R RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-17. Wireless Configuration - SPTP SS 3-27 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.9 SUBSCRIBER LINKS The overall number of configured subscribers is available, along with how many of them are currently active. An administrator can also purge all subscriber information from the radio. Click the New Link button on the Subscriber Links screen, Figure 3-22, to access the Subscriber Link Configuration screen. See Figure 3-18 and Figure 3-19. 3.9.1 Management GUI CLI SNMP Links can be added, modified or removed on the SC. They are given unique IDs that are used heavily in the CLI and SNMP when configuring or monitoring. Links can be viewed in summary on the SC or in detail on both the SC and the SS. The summary views include metrics that are useful for evaluating the performance of the radio system as a whole, including per-link RSSI, SINADR and burst rate. The detail views provide complete information about a link's configuration and current state. 3.9.2 Basic Link Information Basic link settings are described below. 3.9.2.1 Link Type GUI CLI SNMP SPMP supports configuration of two Link Types—Normal Links and Link Templates—on the SC. Normal Links allow a particular SS to register with the SC, with access controlled via the unit’s MAC Address. Link Templates allow an arbitrary number of SS to register with an SC, with access controlled via a Station Template Identifier (STID) and STID Password. A Derived Link is automatically generated when an SS registers with an SC and inherits the properties of its parent Link Template. Normal Links take precedence over Link Templates when a Normal Link is defined for a particular SS and that SS is configured with an STID and STID Password which correspond with a Link Template. 3.9.2.2 Enable GUI CLI SNMP Normal Links, Link Templates, and Derived Links may be enabled or disabled in order to permit or deny registration. While enabling or disabling a Normal Link or Derived Link affects the ability of a single SS to register, enabling or disabling a Link Template affects the ability of all SS configured with the correct STID and STID Password to register. 3.9.2.3 Link Name GUI CLI SNMP Each Normal Link can be given a name to help an administrator keep track of it. It may be helpful to use the SS radio's serial number or install location. Derived Links are automatically given a name composed of its parent Link Template STID and the SS System Name. NOTE In the event that there is a naming conflict between Derived Links, the SS MAC Address will be used instead of the SS System Name. 3-28 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.9.2.4 Subscriber MAC GUI CLI SNMP The unique MAC address of the SS radio is required when defining a new Normal Link. 3.9.2.5 STID The STID is used as a name to differentiate between Link Templates. 3.9.2.6 STID Password The STID Password provides authentication to associate with a particular STID. The STID Password Hash provides a way of determining whether the STID Password is configured the same on two radios without disclosing the actual passwords. 3.9.2.7 Link Partner IP Address GUI CLI SNMP Once the SS radio has successfully linked up with the SC, each radio's IP address is made available in the link details of the opposite radio as a convenient way to quickly log into the radio's management GUI. 3.9.3 Modulation and Coding Rates Modulation and Coding rate settings are described below. 3.9.3.1 Adaptive Modulation GUI CLI SNMP In order to handle dynamic link conditions, Adaptive Modulation should be employed. The radio monitors the biterror rate of data that is received over the link and dynamically controls both the downlink and uplink burst rates in order to minimize bit errors and prevent links from dropping altogether. 3-29 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-18. Subscriber Link Configuration - Normal Link 3-30 R RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-19. Subscriber Link Configuration - Link Template 3-31 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.9.3.2 Burst Rate GUI CLI SNMP When adaptive modulation is not used, a single set of downlink and uplink burst rates must be configured. If the burst rate is set too high for a given link budget, it will be difficult to initiate and maintain a reliable link. When adaptive modulation is used, maximum and minimum downlink and uplink burst rates must be configured. The radio will attempt to stay above the minimum, but will adapt to lower modulations if link conditions deteriorate. Refer to Table 3-5. Table 3-5. Burst Rates per Channel Width SISO/ MIMO-A MIMO-B 3.9.4 Modulation/ Coding Burst Rate per Channel Width 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz BPSK 1/2 17 QPSK 1/2 17 34 QPSK 3/4 12 25 51 16-QAM 1/2 17 34 68 16-QAM 3/4 12 25 51 102 64-QAM 2/3 17 34 68 136 64-QAM 5/6 21 42 85 170 256-QAM 3/4 25 51 102 204 256-QAM 7/8 29 59 119 238 BPSK 1/2 17 34 QPSK 1/2 17 34 68 QPSK 3/4 12 25 51 102 16-QAM 1/2 17 34 68 136 16-QAM 3/4 25 51 102 204 64-QAM 2/3 34 68 136 272 64-QAM 5/6 42 85 170 340 256-QAM 3/4 51 102 204 408 256-QAM 7/8 59 119 238 476 Information Rate GUI CLI SNMP The Committed Information Rate (CIR) defines a link's minimum required user data rate. The Peak Information Rate (PIR) defines a link's maximum allowed user data rate. On a per-link basis, there are separate CIR and PIR values for both the downlink and uplink. The SC uses these values to assist with prioritizing how much traffic is sent over each link when there is not enough transmission time to get all data to all subscribers. The SC will attempt to ensure that the CIR is met on all subscribers, but may be forced to proportionally scale them if link conditions deteriorate and the burst rate is not able to support them. 3-32 R 3.9.5 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Data Smoothing GUI CLI This is a security option that can be activated on a per-link basis. Data Smoothing adds random data to existing user traffic in order to even out each radio’s transmission time. This can help obscure the radios from timing-related attacks, but may have an impact on maximum user throughput when turned on (e.g. unidirectional traffic patterns). 3.9.6 802.1p Prioritization GUI CLI SNMP In high-congestion situations, the SC can use 802.1p QoS Priority Code Point values to prioritize certain types of critical data streams (e.g. VoIP or RTSP video). The radio has four prioritization queues for traffic that are mapped to each of the eight 802.1p codes and untagged traffic. In times of high user throughput or congestion, data in the highest queues is transmitted before data in lower queues. This allows for trading off low priority data in favor of more important information. 3.9.7 Broadcast and Multicast GUI CLI SNMP Non-unicast traffic like ARP broadcasts and multicast video streams are transmitted by the SPMP SC during its dedicated broadcast/multicast time slot. This time slot uses a similar subset of configuration parameters as the subscriber link configuration parameters. See Figure 3-20. Configuration and statistics can be accessed in the CLI by using 'bcast' in place of the subscriber Link ID for some commands. This time slot is dedicated only to downlink traffic (SC to SS), only one set of burst rates, CIR and PIR can be configured. This time slot can also be prioritized with 802.1p QoS Priority Code Point values. Deviating from the default settings is discouraged, since this can significantly affect the performance of certain types of traffic and is difficult to troubleshoot. SS and SPTP SC do not differentiate between broadcast/multicast and unicast traffic and treat them equally. 3.9.7.1 SS to SS Communication GUI CLI SNMP Non-unicast traffic originating from SS radios can be kept segregated from or rebroadcast to all SS radios by the SC during the broadcast/multicast time slot. 3-33 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-20. Broadcast/Multicast Configuration 3-34 R 3.9.8 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Statistics The subsections below describe subscriber link statistics parameters. 3.9.8.1 Link Metrics GUI CLI SNMP This indicates whether RF associated with a link partner radio has been detected. As the link comes up or goes down, an SNMP trap is sent out to indicate the event. When an SS radio has successfully completed authentication and registration with the SC, there will be a positive indication for a Data Link. When an SS radio successfully registers or is turned away from the SC, an SNMP trap is sent out to indicate the event. The number of times a link has been lost since boot time is recorded for troubleshooting purposes, along with the link uptime. See Figure 3-21. 3-35 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-21. Subscriber Link Status 3-36 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.9.8.2 RF Metrics GUI CLI SNMP The current RSSI and SINADR are available for each RF port and for both the SC and the SS radios. Downlink refers to the SC to SS direction, while uplink refers to the SS to SC direction. Min, mean, and max statistics for RSSI and SINADR are also available via SNMP only. RSSI statistics are adjusted when using an external PA such that the values shown correspond with the input of the PA from the antenna. Refer to Table 3-6 for descriptions of the Link Status icons. See Figure 3-22. Table 3-6. Link Status Icons Icon Description Link Down Registering Link Up 3.9.8.3 Data Metrics GUI CLI SNMP For each link, the radio provides the number of transmitted and received data packets, along with how many packets were retransmitted or discarded due to errors. These statistics can be reset on a per-link basis. The current uplink/downlink throughput is also available. 3-37 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-22. Subscriber Links 3-38 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.9.8.4 Miscellaneous Status Additional information related to the link is available. The MAC address of the radio linked to the radio currently being managed is displayed. A hyperlink to the linked radio’s web interface allows easy access to the other radios within a given sector. The current approximate distance between linked radios provides additional context when analyzing RF metrics. 3.10 MAINTENANCE Maintenance features are described in the following subsections. 3.10.1 Script GUI CLI The radio's configuration can be exported to a text file that can be edited and loaded into other radios. This is useful for backup and as a way to quickly configure many settings at once. NOTE Configuration scripts generated by software versions prior to version 4 may not result in the intended configuration when loaded onto a radio running software version 4 or later. 3.10.2 Security Files GUI CLI Files related to HTTPS, SSH and over-the-air X.509 authentication can be delivered to the radio via various IP-based file transfer mechanisms. Refer to RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x Security Operation Supplement (10515-0426-4000) for more information. The radio also contains a direct-load feature that utilizes XMODEM file transfer via the Console port. 3.10.3 GUI Localization GUI CLI The GUI may be modified to provide an alternate display language, number format, and/or layout. Perform the following to update the GUI: a. Download the default English Language File or the modified Active Language File for use as a template by selecting the corresponding Download button in the File List section of the File Management screen. See Figure 3-24. b. Edit the Language File using a text editor that supports UTF-8 and dynamic end-of-line detection (such as Notepad++). c. Replace the file by uploading the edited file using the File Upload section of the File Management screen. NOTE Some text content is controlled by the web browser. Ensure that the browser and host Operating System are configured for the appropriate language. Although multiple languages can be used simultaneously, unexpected behavior may result. 3-39 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.10.4 Spectrum Sweep GUI The radio comes with the ability to survey the area for potential sources of interference, including weather radar, Wi-Fi devices, high voltage power distribution, or other high-power radios. See Figure 3-23. NOTE Spectrum Sweep reduces the maximum possible user data throughput by around 10 percent. Figure 3-23. Spectrum Sweep 3.10.5 Network CLI The radio contains some network test and troubleshooting commands. The arp table can be viewed, edited and cleared. Administrators also have the ability to ping a remote IP destination for network connectivity troubleshooting. 3-40 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.10.6 Firmware Upgrade GUI CLI See Figure 3-24. The radio can be upgraded with new software that is posted to the Harris Premier site (https://tcpremier.harris.com). The upgrade files can be delivered to the radio via FTP, TFTP, SFTP, or directly via the GUI. The radio contains enough memory to store two versions of software. When a new version is uploaded, it overwrites the inactive version. In order to complete the upgrade process, the radio must be switched to the new, alternate version. On SC, firmware may be quickly distributed to all linked radios by initiating a sector upgrade. Upgrade success and failure SNMP traps can be generated by the radio to notify network administrators of the event. NOTE For example, version 3.0 may be the active version and you may want to upgrade (downgrade) to version 2.0 which may be loaded in the inactive version. 3-41 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-24. File Management 3-42 R 3.10.7 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION System Log GUI CLI SNMP Important events that occur during the course of the radio's operation are logged. Messages can be viewed either through the GUI and CLI or they can be logged to a central network SysLog server. See Figure 3-25. Additional information pertaining to the system messaging interfaces, including a comprehensive list of system messages, is available in the RF-7800W-OU47x/-OU50x System Messages Supplement (10515-0426-4030). Figure 3-25. System Messages 3.10.8 BIT GUI CLI The radio contains Built-In-Test (BIT) hardware diagnostics that allows an Administrator to diagnose specific problems with the unit. See Figure 3-26. 3-43 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION Figure 3-26. Built-In Test 3.10.9 Reboot GUI CLI SNMP Occasionally, an Administrator may wish to remotely reboot the radio. All three management interfaces provide the ability to do this. 3-44 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION 3.10.10 Test GUI An Administrator can temporarily test the configuration before saving it permanently. This is done by entering “Test” mode and applying (but not saving) settings. This can be useful if the desired configuration change could result in dropping communication to a radio that is being configured. For example, changing the maximum transmit power of a radio from over its active link could result in the link dropping. By testing the configuration, a misconfigured radio link would return at the end of the test period. 3.10.11 Factory Defaults Reset GUI CLI If desired, an Administrator can return a radio to its factory default settings in order to provide a fresh starting point for configuration. 3-45 RF-7800W SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND CONFIGURATION This page intentionally left blank. 3-46 R RF-7800W DEPLOYMENT SCENARIOS CHAPTER 4 DEPLOYMENT SCENARIOS 4.1 INTRODUCTION The RF-7800W radio can be deployed in various At-the-Halt and On-the-Move scenarios, which may require different configurations. 4.2 AT-THE-HALT For fixed and nomadic infrastructure deployments, the appropriate System Mode should be selected, depending on the number of required Subscriber Stations (SS). 4.2.1 SPMP Simple Point to Multipoint (SPMP) supports an arbitrary number of SS—up to 124 per Sector Controller (SC)—but is optimized for deployments of less than 10 SS. See Figure 4-1. All radios must operate on the same Frequency and Channel Width. SS can communicate between each other by relaying through the SC, which reduces throughput and increases latency. SPMP SS 1 FREQ: A CH WID: X SPMP SC SPMP SS 2 FREQ: A CH WID: X FREQ: A CH WID: X SPMP SS N FREQ: A CH WID: X Figure 4-1. SPMP Deployment 4-1 R RF-7800W DEPLOYMENT SCENARIOS 4.2.2 SPTP Simple Point to Point (SPTP) supports one SS at a time per SC. See Figure 4-2. Both radios must operate on the same Frequency and Channel Width. While SPMP can be used with one SS, SPTP is optimized to operate with only one SS and therefore has slightly different behavior. SPTP SC SPTP SS FREQ: A CH WID: X FREQ: A CH WID: X Figure 4-2. SPTP Deployment 4.3 ON-THE-MOVE While the RF-7800W radio can operate On-the-Move with SPTP and SPMP, two mutually exclusive features supported by SPMP (Multi-Hop and Roaming) provide better performance. 4.3.1 Multi-Hop Multi-Hop allows SS to communicate directly with other SS in certain situations in order to maintain connectivity. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.10. All radios must operate on the same Frequency and Channel Width. All SS and the SC must be configured to use the same Link Template. See Figure 4-3, the panels of the figure are described below: Panel 1 - Multiple SS are linked directly to the SC. Panel 2 - SS N relays through SS 2. Panel 3 - SS N and SS 1 relay through SS 2. Panel 4 - SS N relays through SS 1 and SS 1 relays through SS 2. Panel 5 - SS 1 operates as a Failover SC, since the original SC is no longer accessible. When the original SC becomes accessible again, the SS not acting as Failover SC would link to the SC and eventually the Failover SC would revert to being an SS. 4.3.2 Roaming Roaming allows SS to move between SC without losing network connectivity. Refer to Paragraph 3.8.4.3. All SC must be connected to the same network via their Ethernet ports. SC which can see each other must be on different Frequencies and may be on different Channel Widths. All SS and SC must be configured to use the same Link Template. 4-2 R RF-7800W DEPLOYMENT SCENARIOS See Figure 4-4, the panels of the figure are described below: Panel 1 - The SS is linked to SC 1, while also seeing signal from SC 2. Panel 2 - The SS maintains a link to SC 1, while the signal from SC 2 improves and the signal from SC N becomes present. Panel 3 - The SS registers to SC 2 since it has the best signal, while the signal from SC N improves and the signal from SC 1 degrades. Panel 4 - The SS registers to SC N since it has the best signal, while the signals from SC 1 and SC 2 degrade. Panel 5 - The SS maintains a link to SC N, while the signal from SC 2 degrades and the signal from SC 1 is no longer present. 4-3 R RF-7800W DEPLOYMENT SCENARIOS This page intentionally left blank. 4-4 R RF-7800W TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE CHAPTER 5 TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE 5.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter provides troubleshooting data necessary for fault isolation and preventive maintenance guidelines. 5.1.1 Scope of this Chapter The procedures presented in this chapter assume that a Level I fault has led the user to suspect a fault with the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio. The user begins the troubleshooting process with the Factory Reset procedure. The maintainer will use the status code/system log troubleshooting procedures if there is a fault as a result of a status code or system log. The maintainer will use the non-BIT troubleshooting procedure if there is a non-Built-in Test (BIT) fault. The radio system is returned to operational readiness once the problem is found and corrected. 5.2 TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES Troubleshooting starts with the factory reset procedure described below. NOTE Factory defaults can be restored using either the Command Line interface (CLI) command of save defaultconfig [Enter] or Factory Defaults utility in the Navigation menu (left side pane) of the GUI. 5.2.1 Factory Reset Procedure See Figure 5-1. It may be necessary to reset to the factory IP address (e.g. due to lost admin user name and password). This can be accomplished by having local access to the Power over Ethernet (PoE) Injector, the ability to power-cycle the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio, a PC with a Telnet client, and an Ethernet cable. Perform the following procedure to reset the factory default IP address: a. Connect a PC to the input connector of a PoE Injector using an Ethernet cable. b. Connect the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio to the output connector of the PoE supply using an Ethernet cable and leave the radio powered on for a few minutes. c. Open a command prompt window on the PC and type telnet 192.168.26.2 without pressing [Enter]. d. Open a second command prompt window, type ping 192.168.26.2 -t, and press [Enter]. e. Remove power from the radio for approximately six to eight seconds by disconnecting the Ethernet cable from the Output connector of the PoE Injector and then reconnecting. f. Observe that pings return from 192.168.26.2 (approximately 2 minutes 40 seconds). g. Press [Enter] in the Telnet window on the PC. h. Observe the Login prompt, and if you do not see the Login prompt, repeat the command telnet 192.168.26.2 and press [Enter] until you see the prompt. 5-1 R RF-7800W TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE NOTE The Telnet session must connect to the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio within approximately 20 seconds from when the radio starts responding to pings. Logging into the default IP Address will cause the unit to be reset to the factory default configuration. i. Enter the following to log in: 1. User Name - type admin and press [Enter]. 2. Password - type admin and press [Enter]. The password characters do not echo to the computer screen. j. Enter the command save defaultconfig and press [Enter] to ensure that all parameters are set to default values. k. Enter the following commands to set a new IP address. A 192.168.26.2# prompt is shown at each step. l. 1. set ipaddrfollowed by [Enter]. Note the spaces in this example: set ipaddr 192.168.100.1 2. save config followed by [Enter]. A message such as, “Connection to host lost.” will display. Log in to the new IP address and use the user command to enter new user name and password information, if required. POWER ON GREATER THAN 3 MINUTES POWER OFF 6 TO 8 SECONDS POWER ON APPROX. 2 MINUTES 40 SECONDS AND BEGIN TELNET SESSION CL-0426-4200-0020 Figure 5-1. Factory Default Reset Time Frame 5-2 R 5.2.2 RF-7800W TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE Factory Default Reset Behavior When a factory default reset is detected, some parameters are reset to their default value: • • • Users (default user names and passwords). All cryptographic material (keys, certificates, encryption settings). All System Description information. The unit will automatically load the previous configuration if no one connects to the unit using telnet within 20 seconds after the radio is available at the default IP address. 5.3 NETWORK TROUBLESHOOTING Problem: The radio IP address is unknown. • • Symptom: The radio is not able to be managed remotely. Solution: The default radio IP address is 192.168.26.2. A Console Port cable (Harris PN 12069-3901-Axxx) can be used to locally log into the radio to determine the IP address if the IP address has been changed. If this is not an option, the radio can be power cycled in such a way that will reset the radio's IP address to the default. Refer to Paragraph 5.2.1 for the factory reset procedure. Problem: The radio IP address is the same as another device on the local network. • Symptom: The radio's management interfaces (HTTP, HTTPS, Telnet, SSH, SNMP) are not accessible to a computer on the same network. • Solution: Change the radio IP address to be unique. Problem: The radio IP address is the same as another device on the other end of the radio link. • Symptom: The radio's management interfaces are not accessible to a computer on the same network segment, but only when the local radio has an active RF link to the remote radio. • Solution: Change the radio IP address to be unique. Problem: The radio has Management VLAN tagging enabled and set to a VLAN ID that is not the same as other computers on the network. • • Symptom: The radio's management interfaces are not available. Solution: The network administrator needs to enable the VLAN ID on switch ports for computers that need to access the radio's management interfaces. Problem: The radio and computer are configured for different subnets. • Symptom: The radio's management interfaces are not accessible to a computer on the same network segment. • Solution: Change the IP addresses and subnet masks so both devices are on the same subnet. If this is not an option, the network is not configured properly. 5-3 RF-7800W TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE Problem: HTTP, Telnet, and SNMPv2 are not accessible when FIPS Mode is enabled. • • Symptom: Some of the radio's management interfaces are accessible, but others are not. Solution: This is a requirement for FIPS mode. Use the HTTPS, SSH, and SNMPv3 interfaces. Problem: An untrusted SSL Certificate has been loaded into the radio. • • 5.4 Symptom: A warning is displayed when attempting to access the radio's HTTPS management interface. Solution: Obtain or generate a valid SSL Certificate that is trusted by the computer's browser. WIRELESS TROUBLESHOOTING a. Are both radios powered up? 1. b. c. Do both radios pass BIT with antennas attached? 1. Log into the GUI and click Utilities > Built-In Test > Run BIT. 2. VSWR failure could indicate a cabling problem. 3. Power Out failure could indicate a radio problem. Are both radio antennas generally pointing towards each other? 1. d. 5-4 Log into the GUI and check Status > System Status > Current Tx Power. Is the maximum distance set high enough for the link? 1. j. Log into the GUI and check Configuration > Wireless > Radio Mode. Is the transmit power high enough to reach the remote radio? 1. i. Log into the GUI and check Configuration > Wireless > System Mode. Do both radios have the appropriate RF port(s) enabled? 1. h. Log into the GUI and check Configuration > Wireless > Channel Size. Is one of the radios configured as a Sector Controller (SC)? 1. g. Log into the GUI and check Status > System Status > Channel Frequency. Are both radios on the same Channel Size? 1. f. Test this with a compass (not included) or use a long-range sighting scope (not included). Are both radios on the same Frequency? 1. e. Test this by pinging each radio from a locally connected computer. Log into the GUI and check Configuration > Wireless > Max. Distance. Is the operating channel free from interference? 1. Log into the GUI and click Utilities > Spectrum Sweep. 2. Disable the Sector Controller (SC) transmitter while sweeping on the Subscriber Station (SS). R k. l. RF-7800W TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE Is the link properly configured on the SC? 1. (SPMP) Log into the SC GUI and click the name of the link in Configuration > Subscriber Links. 2. (SPTP) Log into the SC GUI and check Configuration > Link. 3. Subscriber MAC must be the MAC address of the SS radio for Normal Links or the STID and STID Password Hash must match that of the SS if using a Link Template. 4. Ensure Adaptive Modulation is enabled with the Max DL and UL Burst Rates set to the appropriate values based on propagation analysis. Is the link properly configured on the SS? 1. Log into the SS GUI and check Configuration > Wireless. 2. SC MAC must be 00:00:00:00:00:00 or the MAC address of the SC radio. 3. STID and STID Password Hash must match that of the SC if using a Link Template. m. Do both radios have the same security configuration? n. 5.5 1. Log into the GUI and check Configuration > Wireless > Traffic Flow Security Configuration. 2. If the Shared Secret Hash values are not the same, the Shared Secret was not entered properly. Is there a problem with X.509 authentication? 1. (SPMP SC and SPMP SS) Log into the GUI and click the Configuration icon of the link in Status > Links Summary. 2. (SPTP SS, SPTP SC) Log into the GUI and check Status > Link Status. 3. The link will be Active but not have a Data Link Condition. 4. Refer to the Security Supplement (10515-0426-4000) for more information. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE Preventive maintenance is the systematic, scheduled care and inspection of equipment to prevent equipment failure and to reduce downtime. This consists of keeping the equipment clean, dry, and dust-free. Clean equipment using a soft brush, a moist sponge, and a cloth. Check all hardware for looseness and make sure units are secure. Check all connectors for debris, damage or corrosion. Ensure protective caps are in place if connectors are not in use. Check all cables and antennas for damage (cracks, breaks, or strains) and repair or replace as required. 5-5 RF-7800W TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE This page intentionally left blank. 5-6 R RF-7800W SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION CHAPTER 6 SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION 6.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter contains reference data for system level fault isolation and maintenance of the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio. This information consists of suggested tools, parts lists, and assembly component references. 6.2 ADDITIONAL SUPPORT To ensure our customers have continued success with our products, Harris provides logistics planning, spares, tools, technical documentation, training, product service, and field service. For any of these services, call 585-244-5830 (toll free: 866-264-8040), or visit the Harris Support web site at https://tcpremier.harris.com). 6.3 PARTS LISTS The following provides parts lists for the systems. Figure 6-1 shows the family tree for the RF-7800W-OU470 System (green), Figure 6-2 shows the family tree for the RF-7800W-OU500 System (green), Figure 6-3 shows the family tree for the RF-7800W-OU471 (tan), Figure 6-4 shows the family tree for the RF-7800W-OU501 (tan). RF-7800W-OU470 HIGH CAPACITY LINE OF SIGHT SYSTEM HCLOS RADIO, GREEN ANCILLARY KIT, HCLOS RADIO 12069-3000-01 12069-3030-01 KIT, MIDSPAN INJECTOR, GIGABIT, POE BRACKET ASSY, MOUNTING RADIO ANTENNA RF COAXIAL CABLE ASSY. 12069-3800-01 12069-3810-01 12069-3940-A20 CL-0426-4200-0016 Figure 6-1. RF-7800W-OU470 Family Tree 6-1 R RF-7800W SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION RF-7800W-OU500 HIGH CAPACITY LINE OF SIGHT SYSTEM HCLOS RADIO, GREEN ANCILLARY KIT, HCLOS RADIO 12069-3000-03 12069-3030-01 KIT, MIDSPAN INJECTOR, GIGABIT, POE BRACKET ASSY, MOUNTING RADIO ANTENNA RF COAXIAL CABLE ASSY. 12069-3800-01 12069-3810-01 12069-3940-A20 CL-0426-4200-0017 Figure 6-2. RF-7800W-OU500 Family Tree RF-7800W-OU471 HIGH CAPACITY LINE OF SIGHT SYSTEM HCLOS RADIO, TAN ANCILLARY KIT, HCLOS RADIO 12069-3000-04 12069-3030-01 KIT, MIDSPAN INJECTOR, GIGABIT, POE BRACKET ASSY, MOUNTING RADIO ANTENNA RF COAXIAL CABLE ASSY. 12069-3800-01 12069-3810-01 12069-3940-A20 CL-0426-4200-0026 Figure 6-3. RF-7800W-OU471 Family Tree 6-2 R RF-7800W SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION RF-7800W-OU501 HIGH CAPACITY LINE OF SIGHT SYSTEM HCLOS RADIO, TAN ANCILLARY KIT, HCLOS RADIO 12069-3000-06 12069-3030-01 KIT, MIDSPAN INJECTOR, GIGABIT, POE BRACKET ASSY, MOUNTING RADIO ANTENNA RF COAXIAL CABLE ASSY. 12069-3800-01 12069-3810-01 12069-3940-A20 CL-0426-4200-0027 Figure 6-4. RF-7800W-OU501 Family Tree 6.3.1 Units and Cables Table 6-1 lists the units and cables that make up the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio configuration. The units and cables are called out in the fault isolation and maintenance procedures. The right column references the relevant figures for the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio configuration in the corresponding row. Table 6-1. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Units and Cables Description Figure Number CAGE Part Number HCLOS Radio 14304 12069-3000-01 (OU470) 12069-3000-03 (OU500) 12069-3000-04 (OU471) 12069-3000-06 (OU501) Figure 6-5 Ancillary Kit, Broadband Ethernet Radio 14304 12069-3030-01 Figure 6-5 Kit, MidSpan Injector - Power over Ethernet (PoE), Gigabit (with Plug Adapters and Power Cord) 14304 12069-3800-01 Figure 6-5 Bracket Assembly, Mounting, Radio Antenna 14304 12069-3810-01 Figure 6-5 RF Coaxial Cable, 20-Inch 14304 12069-3940-A20 Figure 6-5 6-3 R RF-7800W SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION 6.3.2 Attaching Hardware Table 6-2 lists the attaching hardware supplied with the RF-7800W HCLOS Radio. Item names, descriptions, quantities, and part number are provided. Attaching hardware items are also identified in Figure 6-5. Table 6-2. Attaching Hardware Supplied with RF-7800W HCLOS Radio Letter Code Item Name Description Quantity Part Number Figure Number Flat Washer .281 x .625 x .065 12 *MS15795-810B Figure 6-5 Lock Washer 1/4-Inch, Split 12 *MS35338-139B Figure 6-5 Nut 1/4-20 *MS35649-2254B Figure 6-5 Hex head Bolt 1/4-20 x 3/4 Inch *MS35307-306B Figure 6-5 Hex Cap Screw 1/4-20 x 6 Inch *12069-3817-01 Figure 6-5 Lock Washer #10, Star MS35335-60 Figure 6-5 Phillips-head Screw #10-32 x 3/8 Inch MS51958-61B Figure 6-5 Wing Nut Bolt 1/4-20 x 3/4 Inch *12069-3815-01 Figure 6-5 Wing Nut 1/4-20 *12069-3818-01 Figure 6-5 NOTE *These items are part of supplied radio mounting bracket assembly (12069-3810-01). 6-4 R 6.4 RF-7800W SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION ANTENNAS a. Antennas for FCC Compliance at 4.9 GHz: This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in the following table, operating with the maximum specified gain settings. FCC 4.94 - 4.99 GHz SPTP Operation b. Model Number Gain (dBi) Description RF-7800W-AT206 RF-7800W-AT207 Max Tx Power (dBm) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz Omni 22 22 22 14 90° 22 22 22 RF-7800W-AT201 21 10° 22 22 22 RF-7800W-AT202 26 6° 22 22 22 RF-7800W-AT203 30 4.4° 21 22 22 Antennas for FCC Compliance at 5.2 GHz: This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in the following table, operating with the maximum specified gain settings. Table 6-3. FCC 5.150-5.250 GHz SPTP Operation Model Number Gain (dBi) Description Max Tx Power (dBm) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz RF-7800W-AT201 21 10° -2 -10 RF-7800W-AT202 26 6° -2 -1 -10 RF-7800W-AT203 30 4.4° -4 -1 -1 -10 Table 6-4. FCC 5.150-5.250 GHz SPMP Operation Model Number c. Gain (dBi) Description Max Tx Power (dBm) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz RF-7800W-AT246 Omni 14 17 10 RF-7800W-AT206 Omni 11 15 RF-7800W-AT207 14 90° Antennas for FCC Compliance at 5.3 GHz: This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in the following table, operating with the maximum specified gain settings. 6-7 R RF-7800W SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION Table 6-5. FCC 5.250-5.350 GHz SPTP Operation Model Number Gain (dBi) Description RF-7800W-AT201 21 10° RF-7800W-AT202 26 6° RF-7800W-AT203 30 4.4° Max Tx Power (dBm) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz -7 -4 -1 -10 -9 -6 -10 -10 -4 Table 6-6. FCC 5.250-5.350 GHz SPMP Operation Model Number d. Gain (dBi) Description Max Tx Power (dBm) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz RF-7800W-AT246 Omni 11 12 RF-7800W-AT206 Omni 10 RF-7800W-AT207 14 90° -5 Antennas for FCC Compliance at 5.6 GHz: This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in the following table, operating with the maximum specified gain settings. Table 6-7. FCC 5.470-5.725 GHz SPTP Operation Model Number Gain (dBi) Description RF-7800W-AT201 21 10° RF-7800W-AT202 26 6° RF-7800W-AT203 30 4.4° Max Tx Power (dBm) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz -6 -3 -3 -10 -10 -7 -6 -10 -9 Table 6-8. FCC 5.470-5.725 GHz SPMP Operation Model Number e. Gain (dBi) Description Max Tx Power (dBm) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz RF-7800W-AT246 Omni 11 11 RF-7800W-AT206 Omni RF-7800W-AT207 14 90° -1 Antennas for FCC Compliance at 5.8 GHz: This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in the following table, operating with the maximum specified gain settings. 6-8 R RF-7800W SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION FCC 5.725 - 5.850 GHz SPTP Operation Model Number Gain (dBi) Description RF-7800W-AT206 RF-7800W-AT207 Max Tx Power (dBm) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz Omni 22 22 22 22 14 90° 22 22 22 22 RF-7800W-AT201 21 10° 22 22 22 22 RF-7800W-AT202 26 6° 22 22 22 22 RF-7800W-AT203 30 4.4° 22 22 22 22 FCC 5.725 - 5.850 GHz SPMP Operation Model Number Gain (dBi) Description RF-7800W-AT206 RF-7800W-AT207 14 f. Max Tx Power (dBm) 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz Omni 22 22 22 22 90° 19 19 19 19 Antennas for ETSI Compliance at 5.8 GHz: This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in the following table, operating with the maximum specified gain setting. ETSI 5.725 - 5.875 GHz Operation 6.5 Model Number Gain (dBi) Description RF-7800W-AT206 RF-7800W-AT207 Max Tx Power (dBm) 10 MHz 20 MHz Omni 22 22 14 90° 19 22 RF-7800W-AT201 21 10° 12 15 RF-7800W-AT202 26 6° 10 RF-7800W-AT203 30 4.4° CHASSIS CONNECTOR DATA Table 6-9 provides pin out data for the J6 connector. Table 6-9. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio J6 Accessory Port Pin # Signal Name Dir Description Accessory Tx/Rx+ I/O Per TIA/EIA-485 Accessory Tx/Rx- I/O Per TIA/EIA-485 Keyline Floating, Active Low N/C Future Use 6-9 R RF-7800W SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION Table 6-9. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio J6 Accessory Port (Continued) Pin # 6.5.1 Signal Name Dir Description Accessory Ground N/A Ground Console Rx+ Per TIA/EIA-422 Console Rx- Per TIA/EIA-422 Console Tx+ Per TIA/EIA-422 Console Tx- Per TIA/EIA-422 Console Ground N/A Per TIA/EIA-422 Mating Connectors Table 6-10 provides part number information for the cable connectors that mate to the chassis connectors. Table 6-10. Connectors and Mating Connector Part Numbers Chassis Connector 6-10 Mating Connector Part Number RF-7800W HCLOS Radio J1 Ethernet PoE Amphenol RJF6B, Plug Key Code ‘A’ RF-7800W HCLOS Radio J6 Accessory MS3116F12-10P R RF-7800W APPENDIX A APPENDIX A GLOSSARY A.1 GLOSSARY The following provides a glossary of terms used in this manual. -AAC Alternating Current Admin Administrator AES Advanced Encryption Standard ARP Address Resolution Protocol ATPC Automatic Transmit Power Control Azimuth Horizontal direction containing bearing from Global Positioning System [GPS] or compass -B- bit A binary digit that can have a value of 0 or 1. BIT Built-in Test BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying -C- Celsius CA Certification Authority CAGE Commercial and Government Entity Cat5e Category 5e, Used in reference to Ethernet cabling that conforms to Cat5e specification. CD-ROM Compact Disk-Read-Only Memory CE Conformité Européene (European Conformity) CIR Committed Information Rate CLI Command Line Interface cm Centimeter CN Common Name config Configuration A-1 R RF-7800W APPENDIX A -DD Depth dB Abbreviation for decibel, which is one-tenth of a bel. dBi The amount of power relative to isotropic (power equal in all directions). dBm The amount of power relative to that represented by a 1 kHz signal which is fed one milliwatt of power into a 600 ohm resistive load; or 1 dB relative to one milliwatt, 0 dBm = 1 mW. DC Direct Current DFS Dynamic Frequency Selection DL Downlink -E- EIM Enhanced Interference Mitigation EIRP Effective Isotropic Radiated Power Elevation Vertical direction in degrees EMR Electromagnetic Radiation EN European Standard, telecommunications series ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute -F- Fahrenheit FCC Federal Communications Commission FD Full Duplex FEC Forward Error Correction ft Foot/Feet FTP File Transfer Protocol -G- A-2 GHz Abbreviation for Gigahertz, or one billion cycles per second. GMT Greenwich Mean Time GPS Global Positioning System GUI Graphical User Interface R RF-7800W APPENDIX A -HH Height HCLOS High Capacity Line-Of-Sight HD Half Duplex Hex Hexagonal -H- (Continued) HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol (world wide web protocol) HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure Hz Abbreviation for hertz, or cycles per second. -I- ID Identification IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers in Inches IN-LBS Inch-Pounds INE Inline Network Encryptor IP Internet Protocol -J-K- kg Abbreviation for kilogram, or one thousand grams. km Kilometers or one thousand meters -L- LAN Local Area Network lbs Abbreviation for pound LED Light Emitting Diode LLC Logical Link Control LOS Line of Sight -M- Meter MAC Media Access Control Mbps Mega or one million bits per second. A-3 R RF-7800W APPENDIX A -M- - Continued MHz Abbreviation for Megahertz, or one million cycles per second. MIB Management Information Base MIL-STD Military Standard MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output mW milli Watt -N- N/A Not Applicable NEMA National Electric Manufacturers Association -O- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing OLOS Optical Line of Sight -P- PA Power Amplifier PC Personal Computer PIR Peak Information Rate PLL Phase Lock Loop PMP Point-to-Multiple Points PoE Power Over Ethernet PTP Point-to-Point -Q- QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation QoS Quality of Service QPSK Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying -R- A-4 RADIUS Remote Dial-In User Service RF Radio Frequency RMA Return Material Authorization RSSI Receive Signal Strength Indication Rx Receive R RF-7800W APPENDIX A -SSC Sector Controller SFTP SSH File Transfer Protocol SINADR Signal-to-Noise and Distortion Ratio SISO Single Input, Single Output SMX Spatial Multiplexing SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol -S- - Continued SPMP Simple Point-to-Multiple Point SPTP Simple Point-to-Point SS Subscriber Station SSH Secure Shell SSL Secure Socket Layer STC Space-Time Coding STID Station Template Identifier -T- TDD Time Division Duplexing TELNET Telecommunication Network TFS Traffic Flow Security TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Tx, TX Transmit -U- UBR Uncoded Burst Rate UK United Kingdom UL Uplink US/USA United States (of America) UTF-8 Universal Coded Character Set Transformation Format - 8 Bit -V- Volt(s) VDC Volts Direct Current A-5 R RF-7800W APPENDIX A -V- - Continued VLAN Virtual Local Area Network VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio -W- Watts, Width WAN Wide Area Network -X-Z- A-6 R RF-7800W APPENDIX B APPENDIX B EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY B-1 R RF-7800W APPENDIX B This page intentionally left blank. B-2 TECHNICAL PUBLICATION EVALUATION FORM To the User of this Instruction Manual: HARRIS Corporation, continually evaluates its technical publications for completeness, technical accuracy, and organization. You can assist in this process by completing and returning this form. Please specify section, page number, figure or table number where applicable. MANUAL TITLE: MANUAL NUMBER: GENERAL REVISION: EXCELLENT TEXT SETUP/ALIGNMENT INST. TROUBLESHOOTING INST. TABLES ILLUSTRATIONS PARTS LISTS SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS CHAPTER EXCELLENT INTRODUCTION/GENERAL INFORMATION OPERATION FUNCTIONAL DESC/THEORY OF OPERATION SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TROUBLESHOOTING CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE DOCUMENTATION INSTALLATION ACCESSORIES COVER DATE: GOOD FAIR GOOD FAIR POOR POOR GENERAL COMMENTS: Please include your suggestions for improvements to the manual. Specify chapter, page, paragraph, figure number, or table number as applicable. Attach examples or extra pages if more space is needed. CUT HERE LEAF-043A MAP NAME: DATE: CUT HERE COMPANY: ADDRESS: CITY: ZIP: STATE: COUNTRY: PHONE NUMBER (INCLUDE AREA CODE): NOTE U.S. POSTAL REGULATIONS NO LONGER PERMIT THE USE OF STAPLES. PLEASE SEAL THIS FORM WITH TAPE. MAKE FIRST FOLD HERE MAKE LAST FOLD HERE NO POSTAGE NECESSARY IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES BUSINESS REPLY MAIL FIRST CLASS PERMIT NO. 4033 ROCHESTER, N.Y. POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY ADDRESSEE HARRIS CORPORATION COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 1680 UNIVERSITY AVENUE ROCHESTER, NEW YORK 14610-1887 ATTN: TECHNICAL SERVICES Communication Systems │ 1680 University Ave │ Rochester, NY USA 14610 Tel: 585-244-5830. Fax: 585-242-4755 www.harris.com R RF-7800W DEPLOYMENT SCENARIOS SPMP SS 1 SPMP SS 1 SPMP SS 1 FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: ON FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: ON FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: ON SPMP SC SPMP SS 2 FREQ: A CH WID: X FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF SPMP SC SPMP SS 2 SPMP SC SPMP SS 2 FREQ: A CH WID: X FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF FREQ: A CH WID: X FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF SPMP SS N SPMP SS N SPMP SS N FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF SPMP SS N SPMP SS N FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF SPMP SS 1 SPMP SS 1 FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: ON FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: ON SPMP SC SPMP SS 2 SPMP SS 2 FREQ: A CH WID: X FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF FREQ: A CH WID: X FAILOVER: OFF Figure 4-3. Multi-Hop Deployment 4-5/4-6 R RF-7800W DEPLOYMENT SCENARIOS SPMP SS FREQ: AUTO CH WID: AUTO SPMP SC 1 FREQ: A CH WID: X SPMP SS SPMP SC 1 SPMP SC 1 FREQ: AUTO CH WID: AUTO FREQ: A CH WID: X FREQ: A CH WID: X SPMP SC 2 SPMP SC 2 SPMP SS SPMP SC 2 FREQ: B CH WID: Y FREQ: B CH WID: Y FREQ: AUTO CH WID: AUTO FREQ: B CH WID: Y SPMP SC N SPMP SC N SPMP SC N FREQ: C CH WID: Z FREQ: C CH WID: Z FREQ: C CH WID: Z LEGEND GOOD OK POOR SPMP SC 1 SPMP SC 1 FREQ: A CH WID: X FREQ: A CH WID: X SPMP SC 2 SPMP SC 2 FREQ: B CH WID: Y FREQ: B CH WID: Y SPMP SS SPMP SC N SPMP SS SPMP SC N FREQ: AUTO CH WID: AUTO FREQ: C CH WID: Z FREQ: AUTO CH WID: AUTO FREQ: C CH WID: Z Figure 4-4. Roaming Deployment 4-7/4-8 R RF-7800W SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION TORQUE TO APPROXIMATELY 10 FT-LBS (120 IN-LBS) (14 N-M). *ALTERNATIVELY USE D IN PLACE OF H. **ALTERNATIVELY USE C IN PLACE OF I. + MAST MUST BE 1.5 INCHES TO 4.0 INCHES OUTER DIAMETER. G* DESCRIPTION FLAT WASHER, .281 X .625 X .065 LOCK WASHER, 1/4-INCH, SPLIT NUT, 1/4-20 HEX HEAD BOLT, 1/4-20 X 3/4-INCH HEX CAP SCREW, 1/2-20 X 6 INCH STAR WASHER, #10 PHILLIPS-HEAD SCREW, 10-32 X 1/2 INCH WING NUT BOLT, 1/4-20 X 3/4-INCH WING NUT, 1/4-20 LETTER I** F* PART NUMBER MS15795-810B MS35338-139B MS35649-2254B MS35307-306B 12069-3817-01 MS35335-60 MS51958-61B 12069-3815-01 12069-3818-01 *HARDWARE PRE-INSTALLED ON RADIO RF-7800W-HCLOS RADIO - TOP VIEW H* (2 PLACES) B (2 PLACES) A (2 PLACES) ANTENNA (MOUNTING IS ANTENNA DEPENDENT) GROUND SCREW BOTTOM VIEW DETAIL SIDE MOUNT BRACKET (12069-3814-01) RF COAXIAL CABLES (2), 20 INCH A (4 PLACES) AC POWER CABLE (USA) B (4 PLACES) D (4 PLACES) MAST+ (USER SUPPLIED) A (2 PLACES) B (2 PLACES) USER DOCUMENTATION CD-ROM (10515-0426-6000) H* (2 PLACES) ANTENNA MOUNTING BRACKET, UNIVERSAL (12069-3813-01) MOUNTING BRACKET FRONT CLAMP (12069-3811-01) MOUNTING BRACKET REAR CLAMP (12069-3812-01) OPERATIONS CARD (10515-0426-4100) NEMA 5-15R TO UK BS 1363 ADAPTER A (4 PLACES) B (4 PLACES) I** (4 PLACES) NEMA 5-15R TO EUROPE CEE 7/7 ADAPTER E (4 PLACES) USA NEMA 5-15R TO AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND ADAPTER PoE INJECTOR (ALL REGIONS) CL-0426-4200-0018 Figure 6-5. RF-7800W HCLOS Radio System Illustrated Parts List 6-5/6-6
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