Honda Bf135 Barj 1000001 1099999 Owners Manual

31ZY6601 Honda Marine – 4-Stroke Outboard Motors, Parts, Accessories, Financing | Official Site

2014-11-13

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The engine exhaust from this
product contains chemicals
known to the State of California to
cause cancer, birth defects, or
other reproductive harm.
Keep this owner’s manual handy, so you can refer to it at any time. This owner’s
manual is considered a permanent part of the outboard motor and should remain with
the outboard motor if resold.
The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the
time of approval for printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right, however, to
discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without
incurring any obligation whatever. No part of this publication may be reproduced
without written permission.
04/01/21 11:07:47 31ZY6600_001
1
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your selection of
a Honda outboard motor. We are
certain you will be pleased with your
purchase of one of the finest
outboard motors on the market.
We want to help you get the best
results from your new outboard
motor and to operate it safely. This
manual contains the information on
how to do that; please read it
carefully.
As you read this manual you will
find information preceded by a
symbol. That information
is intended to help you avoid damage
to your outboard motor, other
property, or the environment.
We suggest you read the warranty
policy to fully understand its
coverage and your responsibilities of
ownership. The warranty policy is a
separate document that should have
been given to you by your dealer.
When your outboard motor needs
scheduled maintenance, keep in mind
that your Honda marine dealer is
specially trained in servicing Honda
outboard motors. Your Honda marine
dealer is dedicated to your
satisfaction and will be pleased to
answer your questions and concerns.
2003 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. All
Rights Reserved
04/01/21 11:07:53 31ZY6600_002
2
A FEW WORDS ABOUT
SAFETY
INTRODUCTION
Safety Messages
Safety Headings
Safety Labels
Safety Section
Instructions
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION.
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY.
Your safety and the safety of others
are very important. And using this
outboard motor safely is an important
responsibility.
To help you make informed
decisions about safety, we have
provided operating procedures and
other information on labels and in
this manual. This information alerts
you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or
possible to warn you about all the
hazards associated with operating or
maintaining an outboard motor. You
must use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
This entire book is filled with important safety information please read it
carefully.
preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of
three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
such as
on the outboard motor.
such as
how to use this outboard motor correctly and safely.
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
04/01/21 11:08:05 31ZY6600_003
3
CONTENTS
...................................OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY . 7
................IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION . 7
................................SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS . 9
..................................CONTROLS AND FEATURES . 10
CONTROL AND FEATURE IDENTIFICATION
..................................................................CODES . 10
....COMPONENT AND CONTROL LOCATIONS . 11
..............................................................CONTROLS . 15
Side-Mount Type
......................................................Ignition Switch . 15
.............Switch Clip and Emergency Stop Switch . 16
..........................Gearshift/Throttle Control Lever . 16
.......................................................Fast Idle Lever . 18
Panel-Mount Type
......................................................Ignition Switch . 18
.............Switch Clip and Emergency Stop Switch . 19
.....................................................Fast Idle Button . 20
..........................Gearshift/Throttle Control Lever . 20
Top-Mount Type
......................................................Ignition Switch . 22
.............Switch Clip and Emergency Stop Switch . 22
.....................................................Fast Idle Button . 23
..........................Gearshift/Throttle Control Lever . 23
Common Controls
........................................Power Trim/Tilt Switch . 25
..................................................Power Tilt Switch . 26
.............................................Manual Relief Valve . 26
.....................................................Tilt Lock Lever . 26
..............................................Engine Cover Latch . 27
................................................................Trim Tab . 27
.......................................................INSTRUMENTS . 27
.........................Trim Meter (optional equipment) . 27
.........................Tachometer (optional equipment) . 28
.............Digital Tachometer (optional equipment) . 28
...........Digital Speedometer (optional equipment) . 28
04/01/21 11:08:09 31ZY6600_004
4
CONTENTS
...........................................................INDICATORS . 29
...................................Alternator (ACG) Indicator . 29
..Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) Indicator . 29
............................................Oil Pressure Indicator . 29
...........................................Overheating Indicator . 30
.....................................Cooling System Indicator . 31
................................................OTHER FEATURES . 31
........................................Water Separator Buzzer . 31
.....................................................Overrev Limiter . 31
...................................................................Anodes . 32
.................................................Fuel Priming Bulb . 32
................................................BEFORE OPERATION . 33
........ARE YOU READY TO GET UNDER WAY? . 33
IS YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
..................................................READY TO GO? . 33
................................................................OPERATION . 35
....................SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS . 35
.......................................BREAK-IN PROCEDURE . 35
.......................................................FUEL PRIMING . 36
......................................STARTING THE ENGINE . 37
..................................................Side-Mount Type . 37
.................................................Panel-Mount Type . 40
...................................................Top-Mount Type . 42
.......................................STOPPING THE ENGINE . 44
................................Emergency Engine Stopping . 44
.......................................Normal Engine Stopping . 45
GEARSHIFT AND
..............................THROTTLE OPERATION . 46
..................................................Side-Mount Type . 46
.................................................Panel-Mount Type . 47
...................................................Top-Mount Type . 47
...............................................................STEERING . 48
................................................................CRUISING . 49
........................SHALLOW WATER OPERATION . 51
...............MOORING, BEACHING, LAUNCHING . 51
04/01/21 11:08:13 31ZY6600_005
5
CONTENTS
..............SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR . 53
...........THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE . 53
.....................................MAINTENANCE SAFETY . 54
...................TOOL KIT and OWNER’S MANUAL . 55
SPARE EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH CLIP
.............................................(optional equipment) . 55
...............................MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE . 56
....................................TRIM TAB ADJUSTMENT . 58
....................................MANUAL RELIEF VALVE . 59
ENGINE COVER REMOVAL AND
..................................................INSTALLATION . 59
............................................Engine Oil Level Check . 60
....................................................Engine Oil Change . 60
.......................................................Oil Filter Change . 62
..................................Engine Oil Recommendations . 63
.....................................................Lubrication Points . 64
....................................................Spark Plug Service . 66
.............................................................REFUELING . 69
...............................FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS . 70
...................Fuel Filter Inspection and Replacement . 71
...................Water Separator Inspection and Service . 74
..................................................Anode Replacement . 76
..............................................Propeller Replacement . 77
....................................................................STORAGE . 78
...................................STORAGE PREPARATION . 78
..........................................Cleaning and Flushing . 78
........................................................................Fuel . 80
.............................................................Engine Oil . 81
................HOISTING THE OUTBOARD MOTOR . 82
...................................STORAGE PRECAUTIONS . 82
...............................REMOVAL FROM STORAGE . 83
04/01/21 11:08:17 31ZY6600_006
6
CONTENTS
........................................................TRANSPORTING . 84
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR
......................................INSTALLED ON BOAT . 84
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR
..................................REMOVED FROM BOAT . 84
....TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS . 85
.......................................................................FUSES . 90
..........................Electric Starter Will Not Operate . 90
.......................................Battery Will Not Charge . 90
.................................................Fuse Replacement . 90
OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR GOES OFF AND
............................ENGINE SPEED IS LIMITED . 92
OVERHEAT INDICATOR COMES ON AND
............................ENGINE SPEED IS LIMITED . 93
..........WATER SEPARATOR BUZZER SOUNDS . 95
.....................WATER SEPARATOR INDICATOR . 95
..........................................SUBMERGED MOTOR . 95
..TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION . 97
...............................TECHNICAL INFORMATION . 97
......................................Serial Number Locations . 97
..................................................Oxygenated Fuels . 98
...................................................................Battery . 99
...............Emission Control System Information . 100
............................................................Star Label . 102
......................................................Specifications . 104
.............................CONSUMER INFORMATION . 107
.............................................Honda Publications . 107
............................Customer Service Information . 107
.........................................................................INDEX . 108
........................WIRING DIAGRAMS . Inside Back Cover
04/01/21 11:08:21 31ZY6600_007
7
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION
Operator Responsibility
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY
Most accidents can be prevented if
you follow all instructions in this
manual and on the outboard motor.
The most common hazards are
discussed below, along with the best
way to protect yourself and others.
It is the operator’s responsibility to
provide the necessary safeguards
to protect people and property.
Know how to stop the engine
quickly in case of emergency.
Understand the use of all controls.
Attach the emergency stop switch
lanyard securely to the operator.
Stop the engine immediately if
anyone falls overboard, and do not
run the engine while the boat is
near anyone in the water.
Always stop the engine if you
must leave the controls for any
reason.
Always wear a PFD (Personal
Flotation Device) while on the
boat.
Familiarize yourself with all laws
and regulations relating to boating
and the use of outboard motors.
Be sure that anyone who operates
the outboard motor receives proper
instruction.
Be sure the outboard motor is
properly mounted on the boat.
Do not remove the engine cover
while the engine is running.
Honda BF135A/BF150A outboard
motors are designed for use with
boats that have a suitable
manufacturer’s power
recommendation. Other uses can
result in injury to the operator or
damage to the outboard motor and
other property.
04/01/21 11:08:32 31ZY6600_008
8
Carbon Monoxide HazardRefuel With Care
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY
Exhaust gas contains poisonous
carbon monoxide. Avoid inhalation
of exhaust gas. Never run the engine
in a closed garage or confined area.
Gasoline is extremely flammable,
and gasoline vapor can explode.
Refuel outdoors, in a well-
ventilated area, with the engine
stopped. Never smoke near
gasoline, and keep other flames
and sparks away.
Refuel carefully to avoid spilling
fuel. Avoid overfilling the fuel
tank.
After refueling, tighten the filler
cap securely. If any fuel is spilled,
make sure the area is dry before
starting the engine.
04/01/21 11:08:38 31ZY6600_009
9
SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY
The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please read them carefully. These labels are considered
permanent parts of your outboard motor. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact an authorized Honda
Marine servicing dealer for a replacement.
04/01/21 11:08:45 31ZY6600_010
10
CONTROL AND FEATURE IDENTIFICATION CODES
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Model
Type
BF135A BF150A
Transom Height
LA XA XCA LA XA XCA
Standard Rotating Propeller Shaft
Counterrotating Propeller Shaft
Power Trim/Tilt
20.0 in (508 mm)
25.0 in (635 mm)
Refer to this chart for an explanation of the Type Codes used in this manual to identify control and feature applications.
Destination
AC
TYPE CODE (example)
A: America
Rotating direction of propeller shaft
C: Counterrotating propeller shaft
None: Standard rotating propeller shaft
Transom Height
X
L: 20.0 in (508 mm), X: 25.0 in (635 mm)
04/01/21 11:08:58 31ZY6600_011
11
COMPONENT AND CONTROL LOCATIONS
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
ENGINE COVER
ANODE
OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK
ANODE
TRIM TAB
STERN
BRACKET
FRAME SERIAL
NUMBER
TILT LOCK
LEVER
POWER TILT
SWITCH
ENGINE COVER
LATCH
COOLING SYSTEM
INDICATOR
ENGINE OIL
DRAIN BOLT
(inside cover)
ANTIVENTILATION
PLATE
EXHAUST PORT/WATER
OUTLET PORT
GEAR OIL
LEVEL PLUG
GEAR OIL DRAIN/FILL PLUG
FLUSH PORT
CONNECTOR
ANODE
SPARK PLUG
(under cover
and/or coil)
PROPELLER
(optional equipment)
MANUAL
RELIEF VALVE
COOLING WATER
INTAKE PORT
OIL FILLER CAP
04/01/21 11:09:03 31ZY6600_012
12
Remote Controls (optional equipment)
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
FAST IDLE
LEVER
IGNITION
SWITCH
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH
OVERHEAT
INDICATOR LIGHT
CONTROL LEVER
FRICTION ADJUSTER
NEUTRAL
RELEASE
LEVER
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH
BUZZER
(inside)
(SIDE-MOUNT REMOTE CONTROL) (PANEL-MOUNT REMOTE CONTROL)
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER
FAST IDLE
BUTTON
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER
LANYARD SWITCH CLIP
SPARE SWITCH
CLIP
NEUTRAL RELEASE
LEVER
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
04/01/21 11:09:10 31ZY6600_013
13
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
POWER
TRIM/TILT
SWITCH
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH (RIGHT)
POWER TRIM/TILT
SWITCH (LEFT)
OIL PRESSURE
INDICATOR LIGHT
OVERHEAT
INDICATOR LIGHT
BUZZER
IGNITION
SWITCH
CONTROL PANEL
(for PANEL/TOP-MOUNT type)
(SINGLE TOP-MOUNT REMOTE CONTROL) (DUAL TOP-MOUNT REMOTE CONTROL)
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
FAST IDLE
BUTTON FAST IDLE
BUTTON
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVERS
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
(for TOP-MOUNT DUAL type)
04/01/21 11:09:16 31ZY6600_014
14
Trim Meter
(optional equipment)
Tachometer
(optional equipment)
Digital Speedometer
(optional equipment)
Digital Tachometer
(optional equipment)
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
04/01/21 11:09:26 31ZY6600_015
15
CONTROLS
Side-Mount Type
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
START
OONN
OOFFFF
IGNITION
SWITCH
Ignition Switch
Turning the ignition switch key to the
START position operates the starter
motor. The key automatically returns
to the ON position when released
from the START position.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF position stops the engine.
The ignition switch controls the
ignition system and starter motor.
The ignition switch can be used to
start the engine only when the control
lever (p. ) is in the N (neutral)
position, and the switch clip is in the
emergency stop switch.
17
04/01/21 11:09:34 31ZY6600_016
16
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
CONTROL LEVER
NEUTRAL RELEASE
LEVER
Switch Clip and Emergency Stop
Switch
Gearshift/Throttle Control
Lever
The switch clip must be inserted in
the emergency stop switch in order
for the engine to start and run. The
lanyard must be attached to the
operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
When used as described, the
emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls.
A spare switch clip is stored in a slot
in the control housing (optional
equipment).
The gearshift/throttle control lever
controls engine speed and selects F
(forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse)
gears.
04/01/21 11:09:44 31ZY6600_017
17
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
F (FORWARD)
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER
30° 30°
TTHHRROOTTTTLLEEOOPPEENNIINNGG
TTHHRROOTTTTLLEEOOPPEENNIINNGG
MAXIMUM
MAXIMUM
SHIFT SHIFT
MMIINNIIMMUUMMMMIINNIIMMUUMM
N (NEUTRAL)
R (REVERSE)
Moving the control lever 30° from N
(neutral) selects the gear, and further
movement increases engine speed.
The control lever automatically locks
itself in the N (neutral) position. To
move the lever out of the N (neutral)
position, you must squeeze the
neutral release lever on the underside
of the lever handle.
Less friction allows easier control
lever movement. More friction helps
to hold a steady throttle setting while
cruising.
A friction adjuster near the base of
the control lever(s) adjusts the
operating resistance of the control
lever(s). Refer to p. .45
04/01/21 11:09:52 31ZY6600_018
18
Panel-Mount Type
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
FAST IDLE LEVER
MAXIMUM FAST IDLE
LOWEST POSITION
START
ON
OFF
IGNITION
SWITCH KEY
N (neutral)
Fast Idle Lever
Ignition Switch
The ignition switch controls the
ignition system and starter motor.
After the engine starts and if the
outside temperature is below 41°F
(5°C), the fast idle lever can be used
to accelerate engine warm up.
The fast idle lever will not move
unless the remote control lever is in
the N (neutral) position. Conversely,
the remote control lever will not
move unless the fast idle lever is in
the lowest position.
Lower the fast idle lever to the
lowest position to decrease the fast
idle.
The fast idle lever is only needed for
starting carbureted outboard models.
The BF135A and BF150A models
use programmed fuel injection so,
this lever will not be needed for
starting.
04/01/21 11:10:02 31ZY6600_019
19
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
(optional equipment)
Switch Clip and Emergency Stop
Switch
Turning the ignition switch key to the
START position operates the starter
motor. The key automatically returns
to the ON position when released
from the START position.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF position stops the engine.
The switch clip must be inserted in
the emergency stop switch in order
for the engine to start and run. The
lanyard must be attached to the
operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
When used as described, the
emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls.
A spare switch clip (optional
equipment) can be stored in the tool
bag.
The ignition switch can be used to
start the engine only when the control
lever (p. ) is in the N (neutral)
position, and the switch clip is in the
emergency stop switch.
21
04/01/21 11:10:13 31ZY6600_020
20
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
CONTROL LEVER
NEUTRAL RELEASE
LEVER
CONTROL
LEVER
NEUTRAL
RELEASE
LEVER
Push
R (reverse)
F(forward)
PPuulllluupp
FAST IDLE BUTTON
N (neutral)
Gearshift/Throttle Control
Lever
Fast Idle Button It is necessary to position the control
leverinN(neutral)topushinthefast
idle button.
The gearshift/throttle control lever
controls engine speed and selects F
(forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse)
gears.
By moving the control lever forward
or reverse when the fast idle button is
pushed in, the throttle opening will
be increased without engaging the
gears.
04/01/21 11:10:21 31ZY6600_021
21
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE
CONTROL LEVER
35° 35°
SHIFT SHIFT
MMIINNIIMMUUMMMMIINNIIMMUUMM
MAXIMUM
MAXIMUM
N (NEUTRAL)
F (FORWARD) R (REVERSE)
TTHHRROOTTTTLLEEOOPPEENNIINNGG
TTHHRROOTTTTLLEEOOPPEENNIINNGG
Moving the control lever 35° from N
(neutral) selects the gear, and further
movement increases engine speed.
The control lever automatically locks
itself in the N (neutral) position. To
move the lever out of the N (neutral)
position, you must squeeze the
neutral release lever on the underside
of the lever handle.
A friction adjuster near the base of
the control lever adjusts the operating
resistance of the control lever. Refer
to p. .
Less friction allows easier control
lever movement. More friction helps
to hold a steady throttle setting while
cruising.
46
04/01/21 11:10:29 31ZY6600_022
22
Top-Mount Type
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
EMERGENCY
STOP
SWITCH
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
ON
OFF
START
IGNITION
SWITCH
KEY
Switch Clip and Emergency Stop
Switch
Ignition Switch
Turning the ignition switch key to the
START position operates the starter
motor. The key automatically returns
to the ON position when released
from the START position.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF position stops the engine.
The ignition switch controls the
ignition system and starter motor.
The ignition switch can be used to
start the engine only when the control
lever (p. ) is in the N (neutral)
position, and the switch clip is in the
emergency stop switch.
24
04/01/21 11:10:38 31ZY6600_023
23
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
SINGLE TYPE
DUAL TYPE
CCOONNTTRROOLL
LLEEVVEERRSS
CCOONNTTRROOLL
LLEEVVEERR
CONTROL
LEVER
Push
N(neutral)
F(forward)
R (reverse)
FAST IDLE BUTTON
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
(optional equipment)
Gearshift/Throttle Control
Lever
Fast Idle Button
When used as described, the
emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine if the
operator falls away from the controls.
The gearshift/throttle control lever
controls engine speed and selects F
(forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse)
gears.
The switch clip must be inserted in
the emergency stop switch in order
for the engine to start and run. The
lanyard must be attached to the
operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation
Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
By moving the control lever forward
or reverse when the fast idle button is
pushed in, the throttle opening will
be increased without engaging the
gears.
It is necessary to position the control
leverinN(neutral)topushinthefast
idle button.
A spare switch clip (optional
equipment) can be stored in the tool
bag.
04/01/21 11:10:49 31ZY6600_024
24
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
TTHHRROOTTTTLLEEOOPPEENNIINNGG
TTHHRROOTTTTLLEEOOPPEENNIINNGG
SHIFT SHIFT
MAXIMUM
MAXIMUM
35° 35°
MMIINNIIMMUUMM
MMIINNIIMMUUMM
F (FORWARD)
N (NEUTRAL)
R (REVERSE)
GEARSHIFT/THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER
Moving the control lever 35° from N
(neutral) selects the gear, and further
movement increases engine speed.
A friction adjuster inside the control
box adjusts the operating resistance
of the control lever(s). Refer to
p. .
Less friction allows easier control
lever movement. More friction helps
to hold a steady throttle setting while
cruising.
46
04/01/21 11:10:56 31ZY6600_025
25
Common Controls
Power Trim/Tilt Switch
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
(side-mount type) (top-mount type)
(panel-mount type)
CONTROL
LEVER
CONTROL LEVER
CONTROL
LEVER
DUAL TYPE
(LEFT) (RIGHT)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
POWER
TRIM/TILT
SWITCH
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
SINGLE TYPE
CCOONNTTRROOLL
LLEEVVEERRSS
The power trim/tilt switch is located
on the control lever. It is a rocker
switch with UP and DN (down)
positions for changing the angle of
the outboard motor.
You can use the power trim/tilt
switch anytime whether the boat is
underway, stopped, or the ignition
switch is in the OFF position. It is
necessary for the ignition switch to
be in the ON position for the trim
meter to indicate the motor angle.
Trim the outboard motor to obtain
the best performance and stability
(p. ).
Tilt the outboard motor for shallow
water operation, beaching, launching,
or mooring.
For dual mount outboards, tilt them
up at the same time.
48
04/01/21 11:11:06 31ZY6600_026
26
Power Tilt Switch Manual Relief Valve Tilt Lock Lever
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
POWER TILT SWITCH
MMAANNUUAALLRREELLIIEEFFVVAALLVVEEFFRREEEE
LLOOCCKK
TTIILLTTLLOOCCKKLLEEVVEERR
PPOOWWEERR
((TTooffiixx))
MMAANNUUAALL
((TToorreelleeaassee))
This switch is used with the engine
stopped to raise the outboard motor
for mooring, trailering or
maintenance.
The power tilt switch will operate
without turning the ignition switch
ON.
The power tilt switch is located on
the engine pan. It is a rocker switch
with UP and DN (down) positions
for changing the angle of the
outboard motor. When the boat is to be moored for a
long time, tilt the outboard motor as
far as it will go. Then move the tilt
lock lever to the LOCK position, and
gently lower the outboard motor until
the lever contacts the stern bracket.
The tilt lock lever is used to support
the outboard motor in the fully-raised
position.
The outboard motor can be tilted
manually after opening the manual
relief valve. This allows the outboard
motor to be tilted when no battery is
connected.
04/01/21 11:11:18 31ZY6600_027
27
INSTRUMENTS
Trim Meter
(optional equipment)
Trim TabEngine Cover Latch
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
TRIM METER
TRIM TAB
TIGHTENING
BOLT
UUNNLLOOCCKK
ENGINE COVER LATCH
When the trim tab is correctly
adjusted (p. ), steering effort is
equal in either direction.
If uncompensated, torque steer would
make the outboard motor tend to turn
to one side.
The trim tab compensates for
‘‘torque steer,’’ which is a reaction of
the outboard motor to propeller
rotation.
The engine cover latch fastens the
engine cover to the outboard motor.
The trim meter has a range of 4° to
16° and indicates the trim angle of
the outboard motor.
Refer to the trim meter when using
the power trim/tilt switch to achieve
the best performance from the boat.
57
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28
Tachometer
(optional equipment)
Digital Tachometer
(optional equipment)
Digital Speedometer
(optional equipment)
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
TACHOMETER
The tachometer shows engine speed
in revolutions per minute.
Refer to the tachometer when using
the throttle and power trim/tilt
controls to achieve the best
performance from the boat.
Digital Speedometer includes the
following functions.
Speedometer
Fuel level Meter
Volt Meter
Tripmeter
Fuel Integration Meter
Fuel Economy Meter
Fuel Flow Meter
Water Separator Indicator
Refer to the Operation Guide
included with each Digital
Speedometer for operation
information.
Digital Tachometer includes the
following functions.
Tachometer
Hour Meter
Trim Meter
Oil pressure Indicator
Overheat Indicator
ACG Indicator
PGM-FI Indicator
Refer to the Operation Guide
included with each Digital
Tachometer for operation
information.
04/01/21 11:11:55 31ZY6600_029
29
INDICATORS
Alternator (ACG) Indicator
Programmed Fuel Injection
(PGM-FI) Indicator
Oil Pressure Indicator
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
ACG INDICATOR
PGM-FI INDICATOR (side-mount type)
(panel-mount/top-mount types)
(GREEN)
BUZZER
BUZZER
(GREEN)
When the engine control system
detects an PGM-FI malfunction, the
PGM-FI indicator turns on and the
buzzer sounds at one-second
intervals.
Under normal conditions when the
ignition key is turned on the
following will occur:
Both the PGM-FI indicator and
ACG indicator will turn on.
The buzzer will beep twice.
The PGM-FI indicator will turn
off shortly after the second beep.
The ACG indicator will turn off
after the engine starts.
The ACG indicator turns on and the
buzzer sounds in one-second
intervals when the charging system is
faulty.
1.
2.
3.
4.
04/01/21 11:12:09 31ZY6600_030
30
Overheating Indicator
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
(side-mount type)
(panel-mount/top-mount types)
(RED)
(RED)
BUZZER
BUZZER
All models are equipped with a
buzzer that sounds a steady tone
when the green light goes off.
Low oil pressure indicates that the
engine oil level is low, or that there is
a problem with the engine lubrication
system.
When the oil pressure indicator is lit,
oil pressure is OK.
If oil pressure becomes low, the
indicator will go off, and the engine
protection system will limit engine
speed. Refer to TAKING CARE OF
UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS, from
p. .
When the alert triggers, the overheat
indicator comes on and the buzzer
sounds a steady tone as the engine
speed is reduced to 1,800 rpm. If the
condition persists for another 20
seconds, the engine shuts off. Refer
to TAKING CARE OF
UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS, from
p. .
All models are equipped with a
buzzer that sounds a steady tone
when the red light comes on.
Engine overheating may be the result
of clogged water intakes.
92 94
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31
Cooling System Indicator OTHER FEATURES
Water Separator Buzzer
Overrev Limiter
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
COOLING SYSTEM INDICATOR
WATER SEPARATOR
Water should flow from the cooling
system indicator while the engine is
running. This shows that water is
circulating through the cooling
system.
If water stops flowing while the
engine is running, it indicates a
cooling system problem, such as
clogged water intakes, which will
cause engine overheating.
The water separator buzzer sounds a
rapid, repeating signal when water
has accumulated in the water
separator.
The engine is equipped with an
overrev limiter to prevent the
possibility of mechanical damage
from excessive engine speed.
The overrev limiter may be activated
during operation, limiting engine
speed, if the outboard motor is
trimmed or tilted excessively, or
when propeller ventilation occurs
during a sharp turn.
If the overrev limiter is activated,
check the trim angle of the outboard
motor.
Check to see if the correct propeller
is installed.
04/01/21 11:12:32 31ZY6600_032
32
Anodes Fuel Priming Bulb
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
ANODE
(each side)
ANODE
(stern bracket)
PRIMING BULB
UP
OUTLET END
(motor)
INLET END (tank)
The anodes are made of a sacrificial
material that helps to protect the
outboard motor from corrosion.
There are two anodes on the gear
case, one on the stern bracket, and
two small anodes in the water
passages of the engine block.
A priming bulb is built into the fuel
hose that connects the fuel tank to the
outboard motor.
Before starting the engine, hold the
priming bulb up in the direction of
the arrow, then squeeze the priming
bulb until it feels firm. This will
ensure that fuel is supplied to the
engine (p. ).35
04/01/21 11:12:41 31ZY6600_033
Improperly maintaining
this outboard motor, or
failing to correct a problem
before operation, could
cause a malfunction in
which you could be
seriously injured.
Always perform a
preoperation inspection
before each operation, and
correct any problem.
33
ARE YOU READY TO GET
UNDER WAY?
Safety
Knowledge
IS YOUR OUTBOARD
MOTOR READY TO GO?
BEFORE OPERATION
Your safety is your responsibility. A
little time spent in preparation will
significantly reduce your risk of
injury.
Read and understand this manual.
Know what the controls do and how
to operate them.
Familiarize yourself with the
outboard motor and its operation
before you get under way. Know
what to do in case of emergencies.
Familiarize yourself with all laws
and regulations relating to boating
and the use of outboard motors.
Always wear a PFD (Personal
Flotation Device) while on the boat.
Attach the emergency stop switch
lanyard securely to your PFD or to
your wrist.
For your safety, and to maximize the
service life of your equipment, it is
very important to take a few
moments before you operate the
outboard motor to check its condition.
Be sure to take care of any problem
you find, or have your authorized
Honda marine dealer correct it,
before you operate the outboard
motor.
Before beginning your preoperation
checks, be sure the ignition switch is
in the OFF position.
04/01/21 11:12:53 31ZY6600_034
34
Safety Inspection Maintenance Inspection
BEFORE OPERATION
Look around the outboard motor
for signs of oil or gasoline leaks.
Check the stern bracket to be sure
the outboard motor is securely
installed.
Wipe up any spills before starting
the engine.
Check that all controls are
operating properly.
Replace any damaged parts.
Check that the fuel hose is
undamaged and properly
connected.
Check that all fasteners are in
place and securely tightened.
Check the engine oil level (p. ).
Running the engine with a low oil
level can cause engine damage.
Check to be sure the propeller is
undamaged, and the castle nut is
secured with the cotter pin (p. ).
Check that the anodes are securely
attached to the gear case (p. )
and are not excessively worn. The
anodes help to protect the outboard
motor from corrosion.
Make sure the tool kit is onboard
(p. ). Replace any missing items.
Check the fuel level in the fuel
tank (p. ).
Check the water separator for
water contamination (p. ).
Check that the battery fluid is
between the upper and lower levels,
and the battery leads are connected
securely.
77
76
69
74
60
55
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35
SAFE OPERATING
PRECAUTIONS
BREAK-IN PROCEDURE
Break-in period: 10 hours
First 15 minutes:
Next 45 minutes:
Next 60 minutes:
Next 8 hours:
OPERATION
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION
BEFORE OPERATION.
To safely realize the full potential of
this outboard motor, you need a
complete understanding of its
operation and a certain amount of
practice with its controls.
Before operating the outboard motor
for the first time, please review the
on page and the
chapter titled
For your safety, avoid starting or
operating the engine in an enclosed
area. Your engine’s exhaust contains
poisonous carbon monoxide gas
which can collect rapidly in an
enclosed area and cause illness or
death.
Proper break-in operation allows the
moving parts to wear in smoothly for
best performance and long service
life.
Run the engine at trolling speed. Use
the minimum throttle opening
necessary to operate the boat at a safe
trolling speed.
Run the engine up to a maximum of
2,000 to 3,000 rpm, which is about
10% to 30% of maximum throttle
opening.
Run the engine up to a maximum of
4,000 to 5,000 rpm, which is about
50% to 80% of maximum throttle
opening.
Short full-throttle bursts are OK, but
do not operate the engine
continuously at full throttle.
For boats that plane easily, bring the
boat up on plane, and then reduce the
throttle opening to the recommended
rpm range.
Do not run the engine at full throttle
for more than 5 minutes at a time.
7
04/01/21 11:13:21 31ZY6600_036
Gasoline is highly
flammable and explosive.
You can be burned or
seriously injured when
handling fuel.
Stop the engine and keep
heat, sparks, and flame
away.
Handle fuel only
outdoors.
Wipe up spills
immediately.
36
FUEL PRIMING
OPERATION
PRIMING BULB
UP
OUTLET END
(motor)
INLET END
(tank)
Check to be sure there are no fuel
leaks before starting the engine.
Do not squeeze the priming bulb
when the engine is running.
Hold the priming bulb up in the
direction of the arrow, then squeeze
the priming bulb several times until it
feels firm, indicating that fuel has
reached the engine.
04/01/21 11:13:32 31ZY6600_037
37
STARTING THE ENGINE
Side-Mount Type
OPERATION
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
N(neutral)
CONTROL
LEVER
Put the emergency stop switch clip
in the emergency stop switch, and
attach the lanyard to your PFD
(Personal Flotation Device) or to
your wrist, as shown.
The engine will not start or run,
unless the clip is in the switch.
The emergency stop switch clip
and lanyard system is a safety
device that will stop the engine if
you fall away from the controls
while operating the boat.
Always attach the lanyard to your
PFD, or to your wrist, before
starting the engine.
Set the control lever in the N
(neutral) position.
The engine will not start if the F
(forward) or R (reverse) gears are
engaged.
1. 2.
04/01/21 11:13:44 31ZY6600_038
38
OPERATION
IGNITION SWITCH KEY
ON
START
OFF
FAST IDLE RANGE
LOWEST
POSITION
Using the electric starter f or more
than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can
damage it.
Turning the ignition switch key to
the START position while the
engine is running can damage the
starter motor and f lywheel.
Leave the fast idle lever in the
OFF (fully lowered) position.
Fast idle lever cannot be raised
unless the control lever is in the N
(neutral) position.
The control lever cannot be moved
away from the N (neutral) position
unless the fast idle lever is lowered.
Turn the ignition switch key to the
START position and hold it there
until the engine starts.
When the engine starts, release the
key, allowing it to return to the ON
position.
If the engine fails to start within 5
seconds, release the key and wait
at least 10 seconds before
operating the starter again.
3. 4.
04/01/21 11:13:53 31ZY6600_039
39
OPERATION
FAST IDLE
RANGE
MAXIMUM FAST IDLE If the engine is not properly
warmed-up bef ore raising the engine
speed, the buzzer and overheat
indicator may activate, and the
engine speed will be automatically
reduced.
TAKING CARE OF
UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
Before getting under way, allow
the engine to warm up sufficiently
to ensure good performance.
Above 41°F (5°C), warm up the
engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
Below 41°F (5°C), warm up the
engine for at least 10 minutes at
2,000 rpm. Raise the fast idle lever
to achieve approximately 2,000
rpm.
If the fast idle lever was used to
warm up the engine, gradually
lower the lever as the engine
warms up.
When the fast idle lever is fully
lowered, the control lever can be
moved away from the N (neutral)
position.
During the warm-up period, check
the oil pressure indicator (p. ),
overheat indicator (p. ), and
cooling system indicator (p. ).
If the indicators show any
abnormal condition, immediately
stop the engine and determine the
cause of the problem. Refer to
from p. .
5.
6.
29
30
85
29
04/01/21 11:14:03 31ZY6600_040
40
Panel-Mount Type
OPERATION
LANYARD
SWITCH CLIP
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH
CONTROL
LEVER
N (neutral)
The engine will not start or run,
unless the clip is in the switch.
The emergency stop switch clip
and lanyard system is a safety
device that will stop the engine if
you fall away from the controls
while operating the boat.
Always attach the lanyard to your
PFD, or to your wrist, before
starting the engine.
Set the control lever in the N
(neutral) position.
The engine will not start if the F
(forward) or R (reverse) gears are
engaged.
Put the emergency stop switch clip
in the emergency stop switch, and
attach the lanyard to your PFD
(Personal Flotation Device) or to
your wrist, as shown.
1. 2.
04/01/21 11:14:13 31ZY6600_041
41
OPERATION
ON
OFF
IGNITION
SWITCH
KEY
START
CONTROL
LEVER
N (neutral)
FAST IDLE BUTTON
Turning the ignition switch key to
the START position while the
engine is running can damage the
starter motor and f lywheel.
Using the electric starter f or more
than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can
damage it.
Turn the ignition switch key to the
START position and hold it there
until the engine starts.
When the engine starts, release the
key, allowing it to return to the ON
position.
If the engine fails to start within 5
seconds, release the key and wait
at least 10 seconds before
operating the starter again.
Before getting under way, allow
the engine to warm up sufficiently
to ensure good performance.
Above 41°F (5°C), warm up the
engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
Below 41°F (5°C), warm up the
engine for at least 10 minutes at
2,000 rpm. Push the fast idle
button then move the control lever
forward or reverse to open the
throttle and achieve approximately
2,000 rpm.
3. 4.
04/01/21 11:14:24 31ZY6600_042
42
Top-Mount Type
OPERATION
EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH
SWITCH CLIP LANYARD
TAKING CARE OF
UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
If the engine is not properly
warmed-up bef ore raising the engine
speed, the buzzer and overheat
indicator may activate, and the
engine speed will be automatically
reduced.
The engine will not start or run,
unless the clip is in the switch.
The emergency stop switch clip
and lanyard system is a safety
device that will stop the engine if
you fall away from the controls
while operating the boat.
Always attach the lanyard to your
PFD, or to your wrist, before
starting the engine.
Put the switch clip in the
emergency stop switch, and attach
the lanyard to your PFD (Personal
Flotation Device) or to your wrist,
as shown.
During the warm-up period, check
the oil pressure indicator (p. ),
overheat indicator (p. ), and
cooling system indicator (p. ).
If the indicators show any
abnormal condition, immediately
stop the engine and determine the
cause of the problem. Refer to
from p. .
If the fast idle control was used to
warm up the engine, gradually
return the control lever to the N
(neutral) position as the engine
warms up.
1.
5.
29
30
29
85
04/01/21 11:14:34 31ZY6600_043
43
OPERATION
ON
OFF
IGNITION
SWITCH
KEY
START
CONTROL
LEVER
N (neutral) Using the electric starter f or more
than 5 seconds at a time will
overheat the starter motor and can
damage it.
Turning the ignition switch key to
the START position while the
engine is running can damage the
starter motor and f lywheel.
Set the control lever in the N
(neutral) position.
The engine will not start if the F
(forward) or R (reverse) gears are
engaged.
Turn the ignition switch key to the
START position and hold it there
until the engine starts.
When the engine starts, release the
key, allowing it to return to the ON
position.
If the engine fails to start within 5
seconds, release the key and wait
at least 10 seconds before
operating the starter again.
3.2.
04/01/21 11:14:44 31ZY6600_044
44
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Emergency Engine Stopping
OPERATION
N (neutral)
PULL
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
LANYARD
PULL
CONTROL PANEL
SWITCH CLIP
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
CONTROL
LEVER
FAST IDLE BUTTON
Panel-Mount/Top-Mount Types
Side-Mount Type
TAKING CARE OF
UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
If the engine is not properly
warmed-up bef ore raising the engine
speed, the buzzer and overheat
indicator may activate, and the
engine speed will be automatically
reduced.
Before getting under way, allow
the engine to warm up sufficiently
to ensure good performance.
Above 41°F (5°C), warm up the
engine for 2 or 3 minutes.
Below 41°F (5°C), warm up the
engine for at least 10 minutes at
2,000 rpm. Push the fast idle
button then move the control lever
forward or reverse to open the
throttle and achieve approximately
2,000 rpm.
During the warm-up period, check
the oil pressure indicator (p. ),
overheat indicator (p. ), and
cooling system indicator (p. ).
If the indicators show any
abnormal condition, immediately
stop the engine and determine the
cause of the problem. Refer to
from p. .
If the fast idle control was used to
warm up the engine, gradually
return the control lever to the N
(neutral) position as the engine
warms up.
4.
5.
29
30
85
29
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45
Normal Engine Stopping
OPERATION
N (neutral)
CONTROL
LEVER
CONTROL
LEVER
N (neutral)
N (neutral)
CONTROL
LEVER
Top-Mount Type
Panel-Mount Type
Side-Mount Type
Move the control lever(s) to the N
(neutral) position.
To stop the engine in an emergency,
pull the clip out of the emergency
stop switch by pulling the lanyard.
We suggest that you stop the engine
this way occasionally to verify that
the emergency stop switch is
operating properly.
1.
04/01/21 11:15:09 31ZY6600_046
46
GEARSHIFT AND
THROTTLE OPERATION
OPERATION
OFF
N (neutral)
F(forward)
R (reverse)
CONTROL LEVER
NEUTRAL
RELEASE LEVER
OOFFFF
IGNITION
SWITCH KEY
IGNITION
SWITCH KEY
Side-Mount Type
Panel-Mount/Top-Mount Types
Side-Mount Type
Turn the ignition switch key to the
OFF position.
When the boat is not in use,
remove and store the ignition
switch key and the emergency stop
switch clip and lanyard.
3.
2.
04/01/21 11:15:20 31ZY6600_047
47
OPERATION
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
F(forward)
N (neutral)
N (neutral)
R (reverse)
CONTROL
LEVER
F(forward)
R (reverse)
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
CONTROL LEVER
FRICTION ADJUSTER
CONTROL
LEVER
NEUTRAL
RELEASE
LEVER CONTROL
LEVER
FRICTION
ADJUSTER
Panel-Mount Type Side-Mount Type
Top-Mount Type Panel-Mount Type
To shift gears, move the control lever
to select F (forward), N (neutral) and
R (reverse) gears.
The control lever cannot be moved
from the N (neutral) position unless
the neutral release lever is squeezed
(side-mount/panel-mount types).
Moving the control lever beyond the
gear selection range increases engine
speed.
04/01/21 11:15:31 31ZY6600_048
48
STEERING
OPERATION
TO INCREASE
FRICTION
TO DECREASE
FRICTION
CONTROL LEVER
FRICTION ADJUSTER
Top-Mount Type
Steer the boat in the same manner as
an automobile.
Adjust the control lever friction
adjuster so the control lever will hold
a constant throttle setting while
cruising.
04/01/21 11:15:38 31ZY6600_049
49
CRUISING
Engine Speed Trim
OPERATION
Excessive trim/tilt angle during
operation can cause propeller
ventilation, overheating, and water
pump damage.
If, for example, the outboard motor
is tilted excessively, or propeller
ventilation occurs during a sharp turn,
the engine may overrev, activating
the overrev limiter.
The engine is equipped with an
overrev limiter to prevent the
possibility of mechanical damage
from excessive engine speed.
For rough water conditions or large
waves, slow down to prevent the
propeller from rising out of the water.
If engine speed becomes unstable at
high speed due to activation of the
overrev limiter, reduce speed and
check the trim angle of the outboard
motor.
Use the power trim/tilt switch to trim
the outboard motor for the best
performance and stability.
You can use the power trim/tilt
switch at any time, whether the boat
is under way or stopped.
Press the UP or DN (down) side of
the switch to adjust the angle of the
outboard motor.
It is necessary to trim the angle of the
outboard motor to compensate for
changes in boat load, weight
distribution, water conditions, or
propeller selection.
Under normal conditions, the boat
will perform best when the
antiventilation plate is level with the
water.
When cruising into a high wind, trim
the outboard motor down slightly to
level the boat and improve stability.
With a tail wind, trim the outboard
motor up slightly.
For best fuel economy, limit the
throttle opening to 80%. Use the
throttle friction control (p. , )
to help you hold a steady speed.
Refer to the trim meter (p. ) for an
indication of whether the motor is
trimmed high or low.
27
47 48
04/01/21 11:15:51 31ZY6600_050
50
OPERATION
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
(single type)
(dual type)
(RIGHT)(LEFT)
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
BOW TOO LOW DUE TO
1. LOAD IN THE FRONT
2. MOTOR TRIMMED TOO LOW
BOW TOO HIGH DUE TO
1. LOAD IN THE REAR
2. MOTOR TRIMMED TOO HIGH
MOTOR
TRIMMED TOO
LOW
MOTOR
TRIMMED TOO
HIGH
MOTOR TRIMMED
CORRECTLY
Top-Mount TypeSide-Mount Type
Panel-Mount Type
04/01/21 11:16:05 31ZY6600_051
51
SHALLOW WATER
OPERATION
MOORING, BEACHING,
LAUNCHING
OPERATION
TIGHTENING BOLT
TRIM TAB
An excessive trim/tilt angle during
operation can cause propeller
ventilation, overheating, and water
pump damage. This type of damage
is not covered by the Distributor’s
Limited Warranty.
If steering effort is not equal in both
directions, adjust the trim tab to
compensate for ‘‘torque steer,’’
which is the reaction of the outboard
motor to propeller rotation.
When operating in shallow water, use
the power trim/tilt switch (p. ) to
tilt the outboard motor, so the
propeller and gear case won’t hit the
bottom.
Proceed at low speed, and monitor
water flow from the cooling system
indicator (p. ) to be sure the
outboard motor is not tilted so high
that the water intakes are out of the
water.
To raise the outboard motor out of
the water while the engine is stopped
and the boat is moored, or for
maximum clearance when beaching
or launching, use the power tilt
switch on the engine pan to tilt the
outboard motor as far as it will go,
move the tilt lock lever to the LOCK
position, then gently lower the
outboard motor until the lever
contacts the stern bracket.
Adjust the trim tab with the engine
stopped. Loosen the bolt above the
trim tab, turn the trim tab, then
tighten the bolt securely.
When the trim tab is correctly
adjusted, steering effort will be equal
in both directions.
Refer to TRIM TAB ADJUSTMENT,
P. .
To lower the outboard motor, tilt up,
move the tilt lock lever to the FREE
position, then lower the outboard
motor to the desired position.
30
58
50
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52
OPERATION
POWER TILT SWITCH
LLOOCCKK
TILT LOCK LEVER
(Lock position)
STERN BRACKET
MANUAL RELIEF VALVE
FFRREEEEPPOOWWEERR
((TTooffiixx))
MMAANNUUAALL
((TToorreelleeaassee))
Do not attempt to use the power tilt
switch to tilt the outboard motor
down while the tilt lock lever is in the
lock position. Damage to the power
tilt system may occur.
For manual tilting, use a screwdriver
to turn the valve counterclockwise 1
or 2 turns. Close the valve firmly
after positioning the engine.
Be sure the valve is closed before
operating the outboard motor. If the
valve is not closed, the outboard
motor will tilt up when operated in
reverse.
The outboard motor can also be tilted
manually after opening the manual
relief valve. This feature enables the
outboard motor to be tilted or
lowered when no battery is connected.
04/01/21 11:16:24 31ZY6600_053
Improperly maintaining
this outboard motor, or
failure to correct a problem
before operation, can cause
a malfunction in which you
could be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always follow the
inspection and
maintenance
recommendations and
schedules in this owner’s
manual.
53
THE IMPORTANCE OF
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance, replacement, or
repair of the emission control
devices and systems may be
performed by any marine engine
repair establishment or individual,
using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to
EPA standards.
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
Good maintenance is essential for
safe, economical, and trouble-free
operation. It will also help reduce air
pollution.
To help you properly care for your
outboard motor, the following pages
include a maintenance schedule,
routine inspection procedures, and
simple maintenance procedures using
basic hand tools. Other service tasks
that are more difficult, or require
special tools, are best handled by
professionals and are normally
performed by a Honda technician or
other qualified mechanic.
The maintenance schedule applies to
normal operating conditions. If you
operate your outboard motor under
unusual conditions, consult an
authorized Honda marine dealer for
recommendations applicable to your
individual needs and use.
Remember that your authorized
Honda marine dealer knows your
outboard motor best and is fully
equipped to maintain and repair it.
To ensure the best quality and
reliability, use only new, genuine
Honda parts or their equivalents for
repair and replacement.
04/01/21 11:16:34 31ZY6600_054
Failure to properly follow
maintenance instructions
and precautions can cause
you to be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always follow the
procedures and
precautions in the owner’s
manual.
54
MAINTENANCE SAFETY Safety Precautions
Burns from hot parts.
Injury from moving parts.
Carbon monoxide poisoning
from engine exhaust.
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
Some of the most important safety
precautions follow. However, we
cannot warn you of every
conceivable hazard that can arise in
performing maintenance. Only you
can decide whether or not you should
perform a given task.
Make sure the engine is off before
you begin any maintenance or
repairs. This will eliminate several
potential hazards:
Read the instructions before you
begin, and make sure you have the
tools and skills required.
To reduce the possibility of fire or
explosion, be careful when
working around gasoline. Use only
a nonflammable solvent, not
gasoline, to clean parts. Keep
cigarettes, sparks, and flames away
from all fuel-related parts.
Wear gloves when handling the
propeller to protect your hands
from sharp edges.Let the engine and exhaust
system cool before touching.
Do not run the engine unless
instructed to do so.
Be sure there is adequate
ventilation whenever you
operate the engine.
04/01/21 11:16:45 31ZY6600_055
×
×
×
55
TOOL KIT and OWNER’S MANUAL SPARE EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH CLIP
(optional equipment)
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
10 12 mm WRENCH
PLIERS
TOOL BAG
14 17 mm WRENCH
8 mm WRENCH
SCREWDRIVER HANDLE
SPARK PLUG WRENCH
OWNER’S MANUAL
FLAT SCREWDRIVER
FUSE PULLER
19 mm EYE WRENCH
16 17 mm BOX WRENCH
6 mm HEX. WRENCH
OIL CHECK
SCREWDRIVER
PHILLIPS
SCREWDRIVER
If your tool kit needs replacement, it is not available as a kit and each item
must be ordered individually.
Always carry a spare emergency stop
switch clip onboard. The spare clip
may either be stored in the tool bag
or in an easily accessible location on
the boat.
The tool kit can be used for simple maintenance procedures and emergency
repairs. Keep these items on the boat, so they will always be available if you
need them.
04/01/21 11:16:54 31ZY6600_056
56
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD
After useITEM Perform at every indicated month or
operating hour interval, whichever
comes first.
Engine oil
Gear case oil
Engine oil filter
ACG belt
Throttle linkage
Idling speed
Valve clearance
Spark plug
Propeller and Cotter pin
Anode
Lubrication
Water separator
Check level
Change
Change
Replace
Check-adjust
Check-adjust
Check-adjust
Check-adjust
Check
Clean
Replace
Check
Check
Grease
Check
Each use
Every 6 months
or
100 hrs.
(2)
(2)
(2)
(1)
Every year
or
200 hrs.
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
Every 2 years
or
400 hrs.
First month
or
20 hrs.
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(3)
Emission related items.
Lubricate more frequently when used in salt water.
These items should be serviced by an authorized Honda marine dealer, unless you have the proper tools and are mechanically proficient.
Refer to the Honda shop manual for service procedures.
For professional/commercial use, log hours of operation to determine proper maintenance intervals.
(1)
(2)
(3)
04/01/21 11:17:08 31ZY6600_057
57
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD
Check
Replace
Replace
Check
Check
Replace
Check level-tightness
Check-tightness
Check
Clean
Each use After use
(4)
First month
or
20 hrs.
(2)
Every 6 months
or
100 hrs.
(2)
Every year
or
200 hrs.
(2)
(2)
Every 2 years
or
400 hrs.
(2)
Every 2 years (If necessary) (2)
Perform at every indicated month or
operating hour interval, whichever
comes first.
ITEM
Fuel filter
(Low pressure side)
Fuel filter
(High pressure side)
Thermostat
Fuel line
Battery and cable
connection
Bolts and Nuts
Crankcase breather tube
Cooling water passages
(3)
When operating in salt water, turbid or muddy water, the engine should be flushed with clean water after each use.
For professional/commercial use, log hours of operation to determine proper maintenance intervals.
These items should be serviced by an authorized Honda marine dealer, unless you have the proper tools and are mechanically proficient.
Refer to the Honda shop manual for service procedures.
Lubricate more frequently when used in salt water.
Emission related items.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
04/01/21 11:17:23 31ZY6600_058
58
TRIM TAB ADJUSTMENT
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
TIGHTENING BOLT
TRIM TAB
TIGHTENING BOLT
TRIM TAB
LEFT RIGHT
The trim tab compensates for
‘‘torque steer’’ which is a reaction of
the outboard motor to propeller
rotation.
If uncompensated, torque steer would
make the outboard motor tend to turn
to one side.
When the trim tab is correctly
adjusted, steering effort is equal in
either direction.
If steering effort is unequal, loosen
the trim tab bolt and adjust the angle
of the trim tab. Retighten the trim tab
bolt securely. If less effort is required to make left
turns, move the back of the trim tab
left.
Adjust the trim tab in small
increments, and retest steering effort
with the boat evenly loaded and
running at cruising speed.
If less effort is required to make right
turns, move the back of the trim tab
right.
04/01/21 11:17:33 31ZY6600_059
59
MANUAL RELIEF VALVE ENGINE COVER REMOVAL
AND INSTALLATION
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
MANUAL RELIEF VALVE
ENGINE COVER LATCH
UNLOCK
PPOOWWEERR
((TTooffiixx))
MMAANNUUAALL
((TToorreelleeaassee))
Be sure the valve is closed before
operating the outboard motor. If the
valve is not closed, the outboard
motor will tilt up when operated in
reverse.
For manual tilting, use a screwdriver
to turn the valve counterclockwise 1
or 2 turns. Close the valve firmly
after positioning the outboard motor.
The outboard motor can be tilted
manually after opening the manual
relief valve. This feature enables the
outboard motor to be tilted or
lowered when no battery is connected.
The engine cover latch fastens the
engine cover to the outboard motor.
To remove the engine cover, pull the
engine cover latch to the unlocked
position, then lift the engine cover
straight up from the outboard motor.
To install the engine cover, place the
cover on the outboard motor, and
push down evenly.
04/01/21 11:17:44 31ZY6600_060
60
Engine Oil Level Check Engine Oil Change
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
UPPER
LIMIT
LOWER
LIMIT
OIL FILLER CAP
OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK LEVER
DRAIN PLUG COVER
Running the engine with a low oil
level can cause engine damage.
Check the engine oil level with the
engine stopped and the outboard
motor in the vertical position.
Unlock and remove the engine
cover (p. ).
Remove the dipstick and wipe it
clean.
Insert the dipstick all the way in,
then remove it and check the oil
level shown on the dipstick.
If the oil level is low, remove the
oil filler cap, and add oil to reach
the upper limit mark shown on the
dipstick. Use the oil recommended
on p. .
Install the oil filler cap and tighten
it securely. Do not overtighten.
Install and lock the engine cover.
An engine oil evacuation device may
be used to remove the engine oil.
Drain the used oil while the engine is
warm. Warm oil drains quickly and
completely.
Unlock and remove the engine
cover (p. ).
Push the lever of the drain plug
cover forward and turn the drain
plug cover to remove it.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1.
2.
59
63
59
04/01/21 11:17:59 31ZY6600_061
61
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
GUIDE
DRAIN PLUG COVER
DRAIN PLUG COVER
GUIDE
GUIDE
SEALING WASHER
DDRRAAIINNBBOOLLTT
DRAIN
PLUG
COVER
DRAIN PLUG COVER
LEVER
PUSH
UNDER COVER
LOCKING LUG PROJECTION
Improper disposal of engine oil
can be harmf ul to the environment.
If you change your own oil, please
dispose of the used oil properly.
Put it in a sealed container, and
take it to a recycling center. Do
not throw it in the trash, pour it on
the ground or down a drain.
Set the drain plug cover under the
guide.
Place a suitable container below
the oil drain guide to catch the
used oil, then remove the oil filler
cap and the drain plug.
Allow the used oil to drain
completely. Use a new sealing
washer then reinstall the engine oil
drain plug, and tighten it securely.
3.
4.
5.
04/01/21 11:18:09 31ZY6600_062
6.9 US qt (6.5 )
7.1 US qt (6.7 )
62
Oil Filter Change
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
OIL FILTER
OIL DRAIN GUIDE
RUBBER SEAL
FILTER WRENCH, 65 mm
Drain the engine oil, and reinstall
the drain plug and oil drain cover
(see Engine Oil Change on p. ).
Tilt the outboard motor, and place
a suitable container below the oil
drain guide to catch the used oil.
Use a suitable tool to remove the
oil filter, and throughly drain the
filter into the used oil container.
Install the oil drain plug cover.
Push the lever of the oil drain plug
cover in the direction pointed by
the arrow mark of ‘‘LOCK’’, and
install the oil drain plug cover so
that the locking lug securely sets
on the projection of the under
cover.
With the outboard motor in a
vertical position, fill to the upper
limit mark on the dipstick (p. )
with the recommended oil.
Engine oil refill capacity:
Without oil filter change:
With oil filter change:
Install the oil filler cap and tighten
it securely.
Install and lock the engine cover.
1.
2.
3.
6.
7.
8.
9.
60
60
04/01/21 11:18:22 31ZY6600_063
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
SAE Viscosity Grade
16 lbf·ft (22 N·m , 2.2 kgf·m)
63
Engine Oil Recommendations
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
Running the outboard motor
without suf f icient cooling water
will damage the water pump and
overheat the engine.
Use only a genuine Honda oil
f ilter or a f ilter of equivalent
quality specif ied f or your model.
Using the wrong f ilter, or a non-
Honda f ilter which is not of
equivalent quality, may cause
engine damage.
The SAE oil viscosity and service
classification are in the API label on
the oil container. Honda recommends
that you use API SERVICE category
SG, SH or SJ oil with the ‘‘starburst’’
certification mark displayed on the
container.
SAE 10W-30 is recommended for
general use.
Oil is a major factor affecting
performance and service life. Use
4-stroke automotive detergent oil.
Start the engine and check for
leaks (be sure the water level is at
least 2 inches above the
antiventilation plate).
Stop the engine, and check the oil
level as described on page . If
necessary, add oil to bring the oil
level to the upper limit mark on the
dipstick.
Return the outboard motor to the
vertical position, and fill the
crankcase with the specified
amount (p. ) of the
recommended oil.
Screw on the new filter by hand
until it contacts the engine, then
use a suitable tool to tighten the
filter an additional 7/8 turn.
OIL FILTER TIGHTENING
TORQUE:
Clean the oil filter mounting base,
and coat the rubber seal of the new
oil filter with clean engine oil.
7.
8.
59
4.
5.
6.
63
04/01/21 11:18:35 31ZY6600_064
64
Lubrication Points
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
THROTTLE LINK/
PIVOT/PLATE THROTTLE ROD/LINK TILT BRACKET
TILT SHAFT
SWIVEL CASE
PTT THRUST RECEIVER
ENGINE COVER BRACKET
PROPELLER SHAFT
Apply anticorrosion oil to pivot
surf aces where grease cannot penetrate.
Apply Honda Marine Corrosion Inhibitor (or equivalent) to all areas under the engine cover and any exposed metal
surfaces except the belts.
Apply marine anticorrosion grease to
the following parts:
Lubrication interval:
After the first 20 hours or 1 month, then
every 100 hours or 6 months. (Refer to
the maintenance schedule page ).56
04/01/21 11:18:44 31ZY6600_065
65
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
TILT SHAFT THREAD
ENGINE COVER LOCK
LEVER/OPEN SHAFT
ENGINE COVER
CABLE (FRONT)
THROTTLE ARM/
SHIFT ARM/PIVOT
PLATE/NEUTRAL
SWITCH/CLICK
ARM ROLLER
TILT LOCK LEVER
SWIVEL SHAFT
UPPER CYLINDER
PIN/BUSH
SWIVEL CASE
BUSH/COLLAR
ENGINE COVER
LOCK CABLE
(LEFT SIDE) COVER LOCK BOLTS
ENGINE COVER
LOCK CABLE
(RIGHT SIDE)
04/01/21 11:18:51 31ZY6600_066
SKJ20DR-M11 (DENSO)
IZFR6K11 (NGK)
66
Spark Plug Service
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
MUD GUARD CLIP
UNDER
COVER
GROMMET
UNDER
COVER
MUD
GUARD
CLIP
MUD GUARD CLIP (2)
IDLE PORT
UNDER COVER GROMMET
Incorrect spark plugs can cause
engine damage.
RECOMMENDED SPARK PLUGS:
Unlock and remove the engine
cover (p. ).
Disconnect the battery negative
( ) terminal.
This outboard motor uses spark plugs
that have an iridium coated center
electrode. Be sure to observe the
following when servicing the spark
plugs.
Do not clean the spark plugs. If an
electrode is contaminated with
accumulated objects or dirt,
replace the spark plug with a new
one.
Consult with cleaning of the spark
plugs to an authorized Honda
marine dealer. Cleaning of the
spark plugs uses special apparatus.
Use only a ‘‘wire-type feeler
gauge’’ to check the spark plug
gap if necessary. To prevent
damaging the iridium coating of
the center electrode, never use a
‘‘leaf-type feeler gauge.’’
Do not adjust the spark plug gap.
If the gap is out of specification,
replace the spark plug with a new
one.
1.
2.
59
04/01/21 11:19:05 31ZY6600_067
67
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
IGNITION COIL
SPARK PLUG COVER
BOLTS WIRE CONNECTOR
BOLT
Do not try to remove the mud guard
clip with f orce without raising the
inner part of the mud guard clip.
Otherwise, it can damage the mud
guard clip and/or under cover.
Disconnect the wire connector
from the ignition coil by pushing
on the lock tab and pulling on the
connector. Pull on the plastic
connector, not the wires.
Remove the two bolts with the 6
mm hex wrench, and remove the
sparkplugcover.
Remove the two mud guard clips
from the upper part of the under
cover grommet.
Fold down the upper part of the
under cover grommet without
removing it from the idle port.
To remove the mud guard clips,
raise the inner part of each mud
guard clip with a screwdriver, then
pull out the clips.
Use a hex. wrench to remove the
bolt holding the ignition coil.
Move the ignition coil to a position
that allows removal of the wire
connector easily.
5. 6.
7.
3.
4.
04/01/21 11:19:15 31ZY6600_068
68
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
SPARK PLUG
WRENCH
19 mm EYE
WRENCH
0.039 0.051 in
(1.00 1.30 mm)
SEALING
WASHER
Loose spark plugs can overheat
and damage the engine.
Overtightening the spark plugs
can damage the threads in the
cylinder head.
Do not strike or drop the ignition
coil, or it may be damaged and
require replacement.
Install the spark plugs carefully,
by hand, to avoid cross-threading.
After each spark plug seats, tighten
with a spark plug wrench supplied
in the tool kit to compress the
sealing washer.
If reinstalling used spark plugs,
tighten 1/8 - 1/4 turn after the
spark plugs seat.
If installing new spark plugs,
tighten 1/2 turn after the spark
plugs seat.
Inspect the spark plugs. Replace
them if the electrodes are worn, or
if the insulators are cracked or
chipped.
Measure the spark plug electrode
gap with a wire-type feeler gauge.
The gap should be 0.039 0.051
inches (1.00 1.30 mm). If the
gap is out of the specification,
replace the plug with a new one.
Never try to readjust the gap.
Remove the ignition coil by
pulling it up slightly.
Remove the spark plugs with a
sparkplugwrenchand19mm
wrench.
9.
11.
10.
13.
12.8.
04/01/21 11:19:28 31ZY6600_069
69
REFUELING
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
UNDER COVER
GROMMET
MUD
GUARD
CLIP
UNDER COVER
Push the wire connector onto the
ignition coil. Make sure it locks in
place.
Install the ignition coil. Reinstall
the bolt.
Repeat this procedure for the other
three spark plugs.
Reinstall the covers. When
reinstalling the covers, make sure
not to jam the wire harnesses in
between the covers and engine
case.
Mud guard clip installation:
Press the under cover grommet and
under cover and be sure that they
adhere closely to each other.
Insert the mud guard clips with the
inner part raised off, then push in
the inner part securely until they
click.
Check the fuel level and refill if
neccessary. Do not fill the fuel tank
above the UPPER LIMIT. Refer to
the boat manufacturer’s instructions.
14.
15.
16.
17.
04/01/21 11:19:38 31ZY6600_070
Gasoline is highly
flammable and explosive.
You can be burned or
seriously injured when
handling fuel.
Stop the engine and keep
heat, sparks, and flame
away.
Handle fuel only
outdoors.
Wipe up spills
immediately.
70
FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
Use unleaded gasoline with a pump
octane rating of 86 or higher.
Never refill the fuel tank inside a
building where gasoline fumes may
reach flames or sparks. Keep
gasoline away from appliance pilot
lights, barbecues, electric appliances,
power tools, etc.
Spilled fuel is not only a fire hazard,
it causes environmental damage.
Wipe up spills immediately.
Your outboard motor is certified to
operate on unleaded gasoline.
Unleaded gasoline produces fewer
engine and spark plug deposits and
extends exhaust system life.
Never use stale or contaminated
gasoline or an oil/gasoline mixture.
Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel
tank.
Occasionally you may hear a light
‘‘spark knock’’ or ‘‘pinging’’
(metallic rapping noise) while
operating under heavy loads. This is
no cause for concern.
If spark knock or pinging occurs at a
steady engine speed, under normal
load, change brands of gasoline. If
spark knock or pinging persists, see
an authorized Honda marine dealer.
04/01/21 11:19:49 31ZY6600_071
Gasoline is highly
flammable and explosive.
You can be burned or
seriously injured when
handling fuel.
Stop the engine and keep
heat, sparks, and flame
away.
Handle fuel only
outdoors.
Wipe up spills
immediately.
71
Fuel Filter Inspection and
Replacement
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
Running the engine with persistent
spark knock or pinging can cause
engine damage.
Distributor’s Limited
Warranty
The fuel filter (inside the strainer
cup) is located below the engine oil
filter.
Water or sediment accumulated in
the filter can cause loss of power or
hard starting. To prevent engine
malfunction, inspect the filter and
replace when necessary.
Running the engine with persistent
spark knock or pinging is misuse,
and the
does not cover parts
damaged by misuse.
04/01/21 11:19:58 31ZY6600_072
72
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
FUEL HOSES
SCREW (3)
SUSPENSION STRAP
FUEL FILTER
(inside strainer cup)
ENGINE COVER LATCH
UNLOCK
Remove the suspension strap from
the strainer bracket, then remove
the strainer assembly from the
strap.
Before removing the fuel filter, to
prevent fuel leakage, place fuel
hose clamps on the fuel hoses on
each side of the fuel filter.
Looking through the translucent
strainer cup, check the fuel filter
for water accumulation or
sediment.
Remove the engine cover. 3.2.1.
04/01/21 11:20:06 31ZY6600_073
2.5 lbf·ft (3.4 N·m , 0.35 kgf·m)
73
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
FUEL FILTER STRAINER
BRACKET
ALIGNMENT
POSITION STRAINER
CUP
SUSPENSION
STRAP
Align the center of suspension
strap with the screw position and
install the fuel filter assembly.
Reinstall the strainer in the original
position.
Remove the three screws and
separate the fuel strainer cup from
the strainer body.
Thoroughly clean the strainer cup,
and replace with a new fuel filter.
Reassemble the strainer body and
the cup.
STRAINER TIGHTENING
TORQUE:
Reinstall the strainer in the original
position.
8.
7.
9. Prime the engine using the priming
bulb (refer to page ). Check for
fuel leaks. Repair any fuel leaks if
necessary.
If loss of power or hard starting are
found to be caused by excessive
water or sediment accumulation in
the fuel filter, inspect the fuel tank.
Clean the fuel tank and tank filter if
necessary. It may be necessary to
drain the fuel tank completely and
refill with fresh gasoline.7.
4.
5.
6.
36
04/01/21 11:20:16 31ZY6600_074
Gasoline is highly
flammable and explosive.
You can be burned or
seriously injured when
handling fuel.
Stop the engine and keep
heat, sparks, and flame
away.
Handle fuel only
outdoors.
Wipe up spills
immediately.
74
Water Separator Inspection and
Service
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
WATER SEPARATOR
SCREW (3)
FUEL TUBES
SUSPENSION STRAP
The water separator is located beside
the oil level dipstick. Water
accumulation in the water separator
can cause loss of power or hard
starting. Check the water separator
periodically. Clean it or consult with
an authorized Honda outboard motor
dealer for cleaning.
Remove the engine cover (see
page ).
Remove the suspension strap from
the water separator bracket, then
remove the separator assembly
from the strap.
During removal of the separator
assembly, take care not to damage
the wire harness with the separator
bracket.
Pinch the fuel tubes with tube clips
to prevent fuel leakage.
1.
2.
3.
59
04/01/21 11:20:29 31ZY6600_075
2.5 lbf·ft (3.4 N·m , 0.35 kgf·m)
75
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
WATER
SEPARATOR
CUP
SUSPENSION
STRAP
CUP
O-RING
SUSPENSION
STRAP
WATER
SEPARATOR
CUP
WATER
SEPARATOR
WATER SEPARATOR
BRACKET
ALIGNMENT
POSION
Squeeze and release the priming
bulb to fill the vapor separator, and
check for leaks.
If the buzzer sounds or water or
sediment accumulation are found to
be caused by excessive water or
sediment accumulation in the fuel
filter, inspect the fuel tank.
Clean the fuel tank and tank filter if
necessary. It may be necessary to
drain the fuel tank completely and
refill with fresh gasoline.
Reassemble the water separator
body and the cup.
TIGHTENING TORQUE:
Thoroughly clean the water
separator cup.
Remove the three screws and
separate the water separator cup
from the body.
Align the center of suspension
strap with the screw position and
install the water separator
assembly.
Reinstall the water separator in the
reverse order of removal.
9.
8.
7.
6.
5.
4.
04/01/21 11:20:39 31ZY6600_076
76
Anode Replacement
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
ANODE
(each side)
ANODE
(stern bracket)
Painting or coating the anodes will
def eat their purpose and will lead to
rust and corrosion damage to the
outboard motor. The anodes must be
exposed to the water in order to
protect the outboard motor.
The anodes are located on each side
of the gearcase. They are made of a
sacrificial material that helps to
protect the outboard motor from
corrosion.
Replace the anodes when they have
been reduced to about half their
original size, or if they are crumbling.
04/01/21 11:20:46 31ZY6600_077
77
Propeller Replacement
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
PROPELLER
COTTER PIN
THRUST WASHER
CASTLE NUT
WASHER
MARINE GREASE
Installation
Removal
Install the thrust washer with the
grooved side toward the gear case.
Use a genuine Honda cotter pin
and bend the pin ends as shown.
Before replacing the propeller,
remove the clip from the engine stop
switch to prevent any possibility of
the engine being started while you
are working with the propeller.
The propeller blades may have sharp
edges, so wear heavy gloves to
protect your hands.
Apply marine-grade grease to the
propeller shaft and beveled surface
of the thrust washer.
Install the propeller in the reverse
order of removal.
Operating the outboard motor at
higher altitudes will reduce available
power. This may require decreasing
the propeller pitch to maintain correct
engine RPM.
Remove the cotter pin, unscrew
the castle nut, remove the washer,
then remove the propeller and
thrust washer.
Inspect the propeller shaft for any
fishing line or debris.
1.
2.
2.
1.
04/01/21 11:20:57 31ZY6600_078
78
STORAGE PREPARATION
Cleaning and Flushing
STORAGE
FLUSH PORT
CONNECTOR
Cleaning
Flushing With a Garden Hose
(commercially available)
Do not run the motor when f lushing
the motor with a garden hose or the
motor may be damaged.
Proper storage preparation is
essential for keeping your outboard
motor troublefree and looking good.
The following steps will help to keep
rust and corrosion from impairing
your outboard motor’s function and
appearance, and will make the engine
easier to start when you use the
outboard motor again.
Thoroughly clean and flush the
outboard motor with fresh water after
operation in dirty water or salt water.
Touch up any damaged paint, and
coat areas that may rust with Honda
Corrosion Inhibitor, or equivalent.
Lubricate controls with a silicone
spray lubricant.
Wash the outside of the outboard
motor with clean, fresh water, and
flush the cooling system as follows.
For safety, remove the emergency
stop switch clip so the engine cannot
be started while you are standing near
the propeller.
Remove the flush port connector.1.
04/01/21 11:21:08 31ZY6600_079
79
STORAGE
EXHAUST PORT
FLUSH PORT
CONNECTOR WATER HOSE
WATER HOSE JOINT
(Commercially available)
Turn on the fresh water supply and
flush the outboard motor for at
least 10 minutes.
Screw the water hose into the flush
port connector.
After flushing, remove the garden
hose adapter, and install the flush
port cap.
2. 3.
4.
04/01/21 11:21:15 31ZY6600_080
80
Fuel
STORAGE
DRAIN HOSE
DRAIN SCREW
VAPOR SEPARATOR
FRONT BRACKET CLAMP
Adding a Fuel Stabilizer
Draining the Fuel System
Distributor’s Limited Warranty
Gasoline will oxidize and deteriorate
in storage. Old gasoline will cause
hard starting, and it leaves gum
deposits that clog the fuel system. If
the gasoline in your fuel tank and
vapor separator deteriorates during
storage, you may need to have the
vapor separator and other fuel system
components serviced or replaced.
The length of time that gasoline can
be left in your fuel tank and vapor
separator without causing functional
problems will vary with such factors
as gasoline blend, your storage
temperatures, and whether the fuel
tank is partially or completely filled.
The air in a partially filled fuel tank
promotes fuel deterioration. Very
warm storage temperatures accelerate
fuel deterioration. Fuel deterioration
problems may occur within a few
months, or even less if the gasoline
was not fresh when you filled the
fuel tank.
When adding a fuel stabilizer, fill the
fuel tank with fresh gasoline. If only
partially filled, air in the tank will
promote fuel deterioration during
storage. If you keep an additional
container of gasoline for refueling,
be sure that it contains only fresh
gasoline.
The
does not cover fuel system damage
or engine performance problems
resulting from neglected storage
preparation.
You can avoid fuel deterioration
problems by draining the fuel tank
and vapor separator.
Turn the engine OFF.
Add fuel stabilizer following the
manufacturer’s instructions.
Drain the vapor separator before
adding fuel stabilizer.
After adding a fuel stabilizer, run
the engine in water for 10 minutes
to be sure that the treated gasoline
has replaced the untreated gasoline
in the vapor separator.
2.
3.
1.
4.
04/01/21 11:21:28 31ZY6600_081
Gasoline is highly
flammable and explosive.
You can be burned or
seriously injured when
handling fuel.
Stop the engine and keep
heat, sparks, and flame
away.
Handle fuel only
outdoors.
Wipe up spills
immediately.
81
Engine Oil
STORAGE
Change the engine oil and the oil
filter (p. ).
Remove the spark plugs (p. ),
and remove the clip from the
emergency stop switch.
Pour a tablespoon (5 10 cm ) of
clean engine oil into each cylinder.
Rotate the engine a few
revolutions to distribute the oil in
the cylinders.
Reinstall the spark plugs (p. ).
Unhook the drain hose from the
front bracket clamp.
Set the end of the hose toward the
outside of the engine undercase.
Loosen the vapor separator drain
screw.
Tilt up the outboard motor.
After draining thoroughly, tighten
the drain screw securely.
Clamp the drain hose on the front
bracket clamp.
Drain the fuel tank into an
approved gasoline container, or if
you need to store fuel in the fuel
tank, you can extend fuel storage
life by filling the fuel tank with
fresh gasoline and adding a fuel
stabilizer that is formulated for
that purpose.
When the gasoline starts to flow
out of the drain hose, tilt up the
outboard motor and hold it in the
position until the gasoline stops
flowing. After draining the
gasoline completely, return the
outboard motor to the vertical
position.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.
2.
3.
60 63
66
68
3
04/01/21 11:21:46 31ZY6600_082
82
STORAGE PRECAUTIONSHOISTING THE OUTBOARD
MOTOR
STORAGE
HOIST
HOOKS
ENGINE COVER LATCH
UNLOCK
Select a well-ventilated storage area.
If possible, avoid storage areas with
high humidity.
If storing a container of gasoline,
store it away from any appliance that
operates with a flame, such as a
furnace, water heater, or clothes
dryer. Also avoid any area with a
spark producing electric motor, or
where power tools are operated.
Disconnect the outboard motor
from the boat, hoist the outboard
motor, and move it to the storage
area.
Attach the hoist hooks to the
lifting eyes.
After the outboard motor is placed
in storage and disconnected from
the hoist, install the engine cover.
Unlock and remove the engine
cover.
2.
3.
4.
1.
04/01/21 11:21:57 31ZY6600_083
83
REMOVAL FROM STORAGE
STORAGE
PROTECTOR
OUTBOARD MOTOR STAND
BEFORE
OPERATION
Check your outboard motor as
described in the
chapter of this manual.
If the cylinders were coated with oil
during storage preparation, the
engine may smoke briefly at startup.
This is normal.
Cover the outboard motor to keep out
dust. Do not use sheet plastic as a
dust cover. A nonporous cover will
trap moisture, promoting rust and
corrosion.
Rest the motor on a cushion of
protective material.
If it is necessary to store the outboard
motor horizontally as shown, drain
the vapor separator (p. ), and drain
the engine oil (p. ), before
removing the outboard motor from
the boat.
If the outboard motor will be
removed from the boat for storage,
we recommend storing it vertically
by mounting it on a stand.
80
60
04/01/21 11:22:05 31ZY6600_084
84
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR
INSTALLED ON BOAT
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR
REMOVED FROM BOAT
TRANSPORTING
MOTOR SUPPORT BAR
(commercially available)
Secure the outboard motor in either
the vertical or horizontal position
shownonp. .
When trailering a boat with the
outboard motor attached, leave the
engine in the normal running position,
if possible.
Use a motor support bar to prevent
the outboard motor from moving
while trailering the boat. Refer to the
manufacturer’s instructions for using
a motor support bar.
82 83
04/01/21 11:22:13 31ZY6600_085
85
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
Check emergency stop switch
clip.
Clip not inserted in stop switch. Insert clip in stop switch.
Possible CauseENGINE WILL NOT START Correction
Check control positions.
Fast idle lever raised (side-mount
type).
Leave fast idle lever OFF (p. ).
Shift to neutral.Control lever not in neutral
position.
1.
2.
18
04/01/21 11:22:24 31ZY6600_086
86
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
CorrectionPossible CauseENGINE WILL NOT START
(continued)
Check fuel. Out of fuel. Refuel (p. ).
Fuel hose not primed. Squeeze priming bulb (p. ).
Replace fuel filters (p. ).
Bad fuel; boat stored without
treating or draining gasoline, or
refueled with bad gasoline.
Drain fuel tank and vapor
separator (p. ). Refill with fresh
gasoline (p. ).
Fuel filter or fuel tank filter
clogged.
3.
31
69
71
80
69
04/01/21 11:22:35 31ZY6600_087
87
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
CorrectionPossible CauseENGINE WILL NOT START
(continued)
Check battery. Battery connections loose or
corroded.
Battery discharged.
Clean and tighten battery
connections.
Recharge battery.
Check fuses. Replace fuse(s) (p. ).
Remove and inspect spark plugs. Spark plugs faulty, fouled or
improperly gapped.
Spark plugs wet with fuel (flooded
engine).
Dry and reinstall spark plugs. Start
engine with the throttle open.
Fuel system malfunction, fuel
pump failure, ignition malfunction,
stuck valves, starter malfunction,
switch malfunction, or electrical
problem in the starting circuit, etc.
Replace or repair faulty
components as necessary.
Fuse(s) blown.
Use starting procedure (p. ),
if engine still will not start then
take outboard motor to an
authorized Honda marine dealer,
or refer to the shop manual.
Replace spark plug (p. ).
4.
5.
6.
7.
90
37
66
04/01/21 11:22:51 31ZY6600_088
88
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
CorrectionPossible CauseHARD STARTING OR STALLS
AFTER STARTING
Check control positions. Fast idle lever raised (side-mount
type).
Leave fast idle lever OFF (p. ).
Check fuel. Squeeze priming bulb (p. ).
Replace fuel filters (p. ).
Fuel hose not primed.
Fuel filter or fuel tank clogged.
Bad fuel; boat stored without
treating or draining gasoline, or
refueled with bad fuel.
Drain fuel tank and vapor
separator (p. ). Refill with fresh
gasoline (p. ).
1.
2.
18
31
71
80
69
04/01/21 11:23:02 31ZY6600_089
89
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
HARD STARTING OR STALLS
AFTER STARTING
(continued)
Take outboard motor to an
authorized Honda marine dealer,
or refer to the shop manual.
Faulty thermostat or water pump. Replace or repair faulty
components as necessary.
Check water intake screens. Water intake screens clogged. Clean water intake screens.
ENGINE OVERHEATS Possible Cause Correction
Replace or repair faulty
components as necessary.
Take outboard motor to an
authorized Honda marine dealer,
or refer to the shop manual.
Spark plugs faulty, fouled or
improperly gapped.
Remove and inspect spark plugs.
Possible Cause Correction
Fuel system malfunction, fuel
pump failure, ignition malfunction,
etc.
Replace spark plug (p. ).
2.
3.
4.
1.
66
04/01/21 11:23:18 31ZY6600_090
90
Fuse Replacement
Electric Starter Will Not
Operate
FUSES
Battery Will Not Charge
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
LOCK TAB
ELECTRICAL PART COVER
FUSES (10A, 15A, 30A)
SPARE FUSES
(10A, 15A, 30A)
FUSE CASE LID
Main Fuse
With the engine stopped, remove
the engine cover.The 10A, 15A, and 30A main fuses
protect the electric starter relay and
related circuits.
The 10A main fuse protects the
ignition switch and related circuits. If
this fuse blows, the engine will not
start or run, and the power trim/tilt
switch will not activate the trim/tilt
mechanism.
A 90A ACG fuse protects the
alternator circuit. If the ACG fuse
blows, the engine will not charge the
battery. Refer to p. .
Remove the electrical part cover.
Remove the fuse case lid.
1.
2.
3.
91
04/01/21 11:23:34 31ZY6600_091
10 A, 15 A, 30A
91
Replacement
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
FUSE CASE LID
FUSE PULLER
‘‘90A’’MARK
FUSE (90A)
SPARE FUSE (90A)
ACG Fuse
Disconnect the battery cable at the
battery negative (-) terminal bef ore
replacing the f use.
Failure to do so may cause a short
circuit.
Never use a f use with a rating
greater than specif ied. Serious
damage to the electrical system could
result.
Remove the engine cover.
Stop the engine.
If a blown fuse is found, try to
determine and correct the electrical
problem that caused the blown fuse.
An uncorrected electrical problem
may cause the fuse to blow again.
If fuses continue to blow, take the
outboard motor to an authorized
Honda marine dealer for inspection
and service or refer to the shop
manual.
Use the fuse puller from the tool
kit to remove the fuses. If a fuse is
blown, install a replacement fuse
of the same specified rating. The
outboard motor is supplied with
spare fuses in the fuse holder.
MAIN FUSE RATINGS:
Reinstall the fuse cover and the
engine cover.
1.
2.
4.
3.
04/01/21 11:23:47 31ZY6600_092
90 A
92
OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR
GOES OFF AND ENGINE
SPEED IS LIMITED
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
BUZZER
BUZZER
(GREEN)
(GREEN)
Side-Mount Type
Panel-Mount/Top-Mount Types
Remove the fuse case lid.
Remove the electrical part cover.
Remove the old fuse by removing
two 5 mm screws.
Install a new fuse with the ‘‘90 A’’
mark downward.
ACG FUSE:
After finishing replacement, install
the fuse case lid with its hook
toward the engine side.
Be sure to check the fuse case lid
is securely locked.
A spare fuse is located on the reverse
side of the fuse case lid and tightened
with two 3 mm screws.
When the new fuse is set as a spare
fuse on the reverse side of the fuse
case lid, set the fuse so that you can
see the ‘‘90 A’’ mark on it.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
04/01/21 11:24:00 31ZY6600_093
93
Digital Tachometer OVERHEAT INDICATOR
COMES ON AND ENGINE
SPEED IS LIMITED
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
BUZZER
(RED)
(RED)
BUZZER
Side-Mount Type
Panel-Mount/Top-Mount Types
If oil pressure becomes low, the oil
pressure indicator will go off, and the
engine protection system limits
engine speed. If you are at cruising
speed, engine speed will decrease
automatically.
The oil pressure indicator is also
equipped with a buzzer that sounds
when the oil pressure indicator goes
off.
Low oil pressure may be the result of
a low engine oil level, or there may
be a problem with the engine
lubrication system.
If the engine protection system
remains activated after 30 seconds,
return to the nearest boat landing, and
have the outboard motor inspected by
an authorized Honda marine dealer.
With the engine oil at the
recommended level, restart the
engine. If the lubrication system is
OK, the oil pressure indicator should
come on within 30 seconds, and the
engine will respond normally to
throttle control lever operation.
If low oil pressure activates the
engine protection system, stop the
engine, check the engine oil level
(p. ), and add oil if needed.
If the throttle is closed suddenly after
full throttle operation, engine speed
may drop below the specified idle
rpm, and that could activate the
engine protection system
momentarily.
60
Normal
Abnormal
04/01/21 11:24:15 31ZY6600_094
94
Digital Tachometer
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
COOLING SYSTEM INDICATOR
Engine overheating may be the result
of restricted water intake screens, or
there may be a problem with the
cooling system thermostat or water
pump.
All types are equipped with a buzzer
that sounds when the overheat
indicator comes on.
If the engine overheats, the overheat
indicator will come on, and the
engine will stop in 20 seconds after
the engine protection system limits
engine speed. If you are at cruising
speed, engine speed will decrease
automatically.
If the engine is stopped after running
at full throttle, and then restarted
soon afterward, that could activate
the engine protection system
momentarily.
If overheating activates the engine
protection system, idle the engine in
neutral, and check the cooling system
indicator.
If water is flowing from the cooling
system indicator, continue idling for
30 seconds. If the cooling system is
OK, the overheat indicator should go
off within 30 seconds, and the engine
will respond normally to throttle
control lever operation.
If there is no water flowing from the
cooling system indicator, stop the
engine, and tilt the outboard motor to
inspect the water intake screens. If
restricted, clean the water intake
screens, return the outboard motor to
the running position, restart the
engine, and check the cooling system
indicator again.
If there is still no water flowing from
the cooling system indicator, or if the
engine protection system remains
activated after 30 seconds, return to
the nearest boat landing, and have the
outboard motor inspected by an
authorized Honda marine dealer.
Normal
Abnormal
04/01/21 11:24:28 31ZY6600_095
95
SUBMERGED MOTORWATER SEPARATOR
BUZZER SOUNDS
WATER SEPARATOR
INDICATOR
Digital Speedometer
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
WATER SEPARATOR
A submerged outboard motor must
be serviced immediately after it is
recovered from the water in order to
minimize corrosion.
Remove the engine cover, and
rinse the outboard motor with
fresh water to remove salt water,
sand, mud, etc.
Drain the vapor separator as
described on p. .
If there is a Honda marine dealer
nearby, take the motor to the dealer
immediately. If you are far from a
dealer, proceed as follows:
When the water separator buzzer
sounds (a rapid, repeating signal):
Check the water separator for water
contamination. If water is
accumulated, stop the engine, and
clean the water separator following
the instructions on page , or
consult with an authorized Honda
marine dealer.
When the water separator indicator
blinks.
Check the water separator for water
contamination. If water is accumlated,
stop the engine, and clean the water
separator following the instructions
on page , or consult with an
authorized Honda marine dealer.
1.
2.
74 74
80
Normal
Abnormal
04/01/21 11:24:40 31ZY6600_096
96
TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
Running the outboard motor without
suf f icient cooling water will damage
the water pump and overheat the
engine.
Attempt to start the engine (be sure
the water level is at least 2 inches
above the antiventilation plate).
Change the engine oil and oil filter
as described on p. . If
there was water in the engine
crankcase, or if the used engine oil
showed signs of water
contamination, then a second
engine oil change should be
performed after running the engine
for half an hour.
If the engine was running when it
submerged, there may be
mechanical damage, such as bent
connecting rods. If the engine
binds when cranked, do not
attempt to run the engine until it
has been repaired.
Put a teaspoon of engine oil into
each spark plug hole to lubricate
the inside of the cylinders.
Reinstall the spark plugs.
Remove the spark plugs (p. ).
Operate the starter to expel water
from the engine’s cylinder.
If the engine fails to start, remove
the spark plugs and dry them, then
reinstall the spark plugs and
attempt to start the engine again.
If the engine starts, and no
mechanical damage is evident,
continue to run the engine for a
half hour or longer. Be sure the
water level is at least two inches
above the antiventilation plate to
avoid overheating and water pump
damage.
As soon as possible, take the
outboard motor to an authorized
Honda marine dealer for
inspection and service.
6.
7.
3.
4.
5.
59 62
65
04/01/21 11:24:50 31ZY6600_097
97
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Serial Number Locations
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER
STERN BRACKET
Record the product identification
number and engine serial number in
the space provided on this page. You
will need these numbers when
ordering parts, and when making
technical or warranty inquiries
(p. ).
Product identification number: Engine serial number:
The product identification number is
stamped on a plate attached on the
right stern bracket.
The engine serial number is
stamped on the upper right side of
the motor.
107
04/01/21 11:24:58 31ZY6600_098
98
Oxygenated Fuels
ETHANOL:
MTBE:
METHANOL:
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
Some conventional gasolines are
being blended with alcohol or an
ether compound. These gasolines are
collectively referred to as oxygenated
fuels. To meet clean air standards,
some areas of the United States and
Canada use oxygenated fuels to help
reduce emissions.
If you use an oxygenated fuel, be
sure it is unleaded and meets the
minimum octane rating requirement.
Before using an oxygenated fuel, try
to confirm the fuel’s contents. Some
states/provinces require this
information to be posted on the pump.
The following are the EPA-approved
percentages of oxygenates:
ethyl or grain alcohol;
10% by volume.
You may use gasoline containing up
to 10% ethanol by volume. Gasoline
containing ethanol may be marketed
under the name ‘‘Gasohol’’.
Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether;
15% by volume.
You may use gasoline containing up
to 15% MTBE by volume.
methyl or wood
alcohol; 5% by volume.
04/01/21 11:25:07 31ZY6600_099
12V 80AH
(CCA622)
99
Battery
Minimum Requirements
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
You may use gasoline containing up
to 5% methanol by volume, as long
as it also contains cosolvents and
corrosion inhibitors to protect the
fuel system. Gasoline containing
more than 5% methanol by volume
may cause starting and/or
performance problems. It may also
damage metal, rubber, and plastic
parts of your fuel system.
If you notice any undesirable
operating symptoms, try another
service station, or switch to another
brand of gasoline.
Fuel system damage or performance
problems resulting from the use of an
oxygenated fuel containing more
than the percentages of oxygenates
mentioned above are not covered
under warranty.
For complete information, refer to
the battery manufacturer’s
instructions.
04/01/21 11:25:14 31ZY6600_100
100
Emission Control System
Information
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
Source of Emissions
Tampering and AlteringThe U.S. and Calif ornia Clean
Air Acts
The combustion process produces
carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen,
and hydrocarbons. Control of
hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen
is very important because, under
certain conditions, they react to form
photochemical smog when subjected
to sunlight. Carbon monoxide does
not react in the same way, but it is
toxic.
Honda utilizes lean carburetor
settings and other systems to reduce
the emissions of carbon monoxide,
oxides of nitrogen, and hydrocarbons.
Tampering with or altering the
emission control system may increase
emissions beyond the legal limit.
Among those acts that constitute
tampering are:
Removal or alteration of any part
of the intake, fuel, or exhaust
systems.
Alterations that would cause the
engine to operate outside its design
parameters.
The following instructions and
procedures must be followed in order
to keep the emissions from your
Honda engine within the emission
standards.
EPA and California regulations
require all manufacturers to furnish
written instructions describing the
operation and maintenance of
emission control systems.
04/01/21 11:25:23 31ZY6600_101
101
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
Maintenance
Replacement PartsProblems That May Af f ect
Emissions
A manufacturer of an aftermarket
part assumes the responsibility that
the part will not adversely affect
emission performance. The
manufacturer or rebuilder of the part
must certify that use of the part will
not result in a failure of the engine to
comply with emission regulations.
Follow the maintenance schedule on
p. . Remember that this schedule
is based on the assumption that your
machine will be used for its designed
purpose. Sustained high-load
operation, or use in unusual
conditions, will require more
frequent service.
If you are aware of any of the
following symptoms, have your
engine inspected and repaired by
your servicing dealer.
Hard starting or stalling after
starting.
Rough idle.
Misfiring or backfiring under load.
Afterburning (backfiring).
Black exhaust smoke or high fuel
consumption.
The emission control systems on
your Honda engine were designed,
built, and certified to conform with
EPA and California emission
regulations. We recommend the use
of genuine Honda parts whenever
you have maintenance done. These
original-design replacement parts are
manufactured to the same standards
as the original parts, so you can be
confident of their performance. The
use of replacement parts that are not
of the original design and quality
may impair the effectiveness of your
emission control system.
55
04/01/21 11:25:34 31ZY6600_102
102
Star Label
The Symbol for Cleaner Marine Engines:
Cleaner Air and Water -
Better Fuel Economy -
Longer Emission Warranty -
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
The Star Label means Cleaner Marine Engine
A Star label was applied to this
outboard motor in accordance with
the requirements of the California
Air Resources Board.
for healthier lifestyle and environment.
burns up to 30 - 40 percent less gas and oil than
conventional carbureted two-stroke engines, saving money and resources.
protects consumer for worry free operation.
This engine has been certified as a:
04/01/21 11:25:47 31ZY6600_103
103
One Star
Low
Emission
Two Stars
Very Low
Emission
Three Stars
Ultra Low
Emission
Four Stars
Super Ultra
Low Emission
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
The one-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2001 exhaust emission
standards. Engines meeting these standards have 75% lower emissions than
conventional carbureted two-stroke engines. These engines are equivalent
to the U.S.EPA’s 2006 standards for marine engines.
The two-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2004 exhaust emission
standards. Engines meeting these standards have 20% lower emissions than
One Star-Low Emission engines.
The three-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2008 exhaust emission
standards or the Sterndrive and inboard marine engine 2003-2008 exhaust
emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 65% lower
emissions than One Star-Low Emission engines.
The four-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board’s
Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2009 exhaust emission standards.
Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engines may also comply with
these standards. Engines meeting these standards have 90% lower
emissions than One Star-Low Emission engines.
Cleaner Watercraft - Get the Facts
1-800-END-SMOG
www.arb.ca.gov
04/01/21 11:25:58 31ZY6600_104
−−
BARJ
BF135A
BARJ BASJ
LA XA XCA
33.3 in (845 mm)
22.8 in (580 mm)
70.5 in (1,790 mm)
25.0 in (635 mm)
485 lbs (220 kg)
20.0 in
(508 mm)
65.6 in
(1,665 mm)
5,000 6,000 rpm
4 stroke DOHC in-line 4-cylinder
143.6 cu-in (2,354 cm )
0.039 0.051 in (1.00 1.30 mm)
100.7 kW (135 HP)
Electric starter
Fully transistorized, battery ignition
Trochoid pump pressure lubrication
ULTRA · LOW EMISSION
12V 40A
Water cooling with thermostat
Water exhaust
SKJ20DR-M11 (DENSO)
IZFR6K11 (NGK)
API standard (SG, SH, SJ)
SAE 10W-30
API standard (GL-4/5) SAE
90 outboard motor gear oil
6.9 US qt (6.5 )
1.04 US qt (0.98 )478 lbs
(217 kg)
4° to 16°
30° right and left
Forward-Neutral-Reverse (dog type)
Automotive unleaded gasoline
(86 pump octane or higher)
mechanical type
electrical type
Engine:
Gear case:
Engine:
Gear case:
without oil filter change
Low pressure side:
High pressure side:
104
Specifications
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
MODEL
Description Code
Type
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height
Starter system
Ignition system
Lubrication system
Specified oil
Oil capacity
CARB star label
D.C. output
Cooling system
Exhaust system
Spark plugs
Fuel pump
Transom height
Weight
Rated power
Full throttle range
Engine type
Displacement
Sparkpluggap
Transom angle
Steering angle
Gear change
Fuel
(without propeller)
(do not adjust)
(at 12°)
Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with NMMA procedures and using the ICOMIA standard 28/23.
04/01/21 11:26:31 31ZY6600_105
−−
BF150A
BANJ BANJ BAPJ
LA XA XCA
33.3 in (845 mm)
22.8 in (580 mm)
70.5 in (1,790 mm)
25.0 in (635 mm)
485 lbs (220 kg)
111.9 kW (150 HP)
5,000 6,000 rpm
4 stroke DOHC VTEC in-line 4-cylinder
143.6 cu-in (2,354 cm )
0.039 0.051 in (1.00 1.30 mm)
65.6 in
(1,665 mm)
20.0 in
(508 mm)
478 lbs
(217 kg)
Electric starter
Fully transistorized, battery ignition
Trochoid pump pressure lubrication
ULTRA · LOW EMISSION
12V 40A
Water cooling with thermostat
Water exhaust
SKJ20DR-M11 (DENSO)
IZFR6K11 (NGK)
API standard (SG, SH, SJ)
SAE 10W-30
API standard (GL-4/5) SAE
90 outboard motor gear oil
6.9 US qt (6.5 )
1.04 US qt (0.98 )
4° to 16°
30° right and left
Forward-Neutral-Reverse (dog type)
Automotive unleaded gasoline
(86 pump octane or higher)
electrical type
mechanical type
Engine:
Gear case:
Engine:
Gear case:
without oil filter change
Low pressure side:
High pressure side:
105
Specifications
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
MODEL
Description Code
Type
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height
Starter system
Ignition system
Lubrication system
Specified oil
Oil capacity
CARB star label
D.C. output
Cooling system
Exhaust system
Spark plugs
Transom height
Weight
Rated power
Full throttle range
Engine type
Displacement
Sparkpluggap
Transom angle
Steering angle
Gear change
Fuel
Fuel pump
(without propeller)
(at 12°)
(do not adjust)
Honda outboards are power rated in accordance with NMMA procedures and using the ICOMIA standard 28/23.
04/01/21 11:27:04 31ZY6600_106
±
−−
±
±
No other adjustments needed.
750 50 rpm
0.039 0.051 in (1.00 1.30 mm) See page 67
See shop manual
See shop manual0.23 0.02 mm
0.30 0.02 mmExhaust:
Intake:
106
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
BF135A/BF150A Tune up
Sparkpluggap
Idle speed
Valve clearance (cold)
Other specifications
(do not adjust)
04/01/21 11:27:12 31ZY6600_107
107
CONSUMER INFORMATION
Honda Publications
Customer Service Information
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
Shop Manual
Parts Catalog
Honda Marine dealership personnel
are trained professionals. They
should be able to answer any
question you may have. If you
encounter a problem that your dealer
does not solve to your satisfaction,
please discuss it with the dealership’s
management. The Service Manager
or General Manager can help. Almost
all problems are solved in this way.
If you are dissatisfied with the
decision made by the dealership’s
management, contact the Honda
Marine Customer Relations Office.
You can write:
Marine Division
Customer Relations Office
4900 Marconi Drive
Alpharetta, Georgia 30005-8847
Or telephone: (770) 497-6400
When you write or call, please give
us this information:
Model and serial numbers (p. )
Name of the dealer who sold the
outboard motor to you
Name and address of the dealer
who services your outboard motor
Date of purchase
Your name, address, and telephone
number
A detailed description of the
problem
This manual covers complete
maintenance and overhaul procedures.
It is intended to be used by a skilled
technician.
This manual provides complete,
illustrated parts lists.
These publications will give you
additional information for
maintaining and repairing your
outboard motor. You may purchase
them from your Honda marine dealer.
97
04/01/21 11:27:26 31ZY6600_108
108
INDEX
...........................................Alternator (ACG) Indicator . 29
...........................................................................Anodes . 32
..............................................................Replacement . 76
............ARE YOU READY TO GET UNDER WAY? . 33
...........................................................................Battery . 99
........................................................Will Not Charge . 90
................................................BEFORE OPERATION . 33
...........................................BREAK-IN PROCEDURE . 35
.........................................................Common Controls . 25
........COMPONENT AND CONTROL LOCATIONS . 11
.................................CONSUMER INFORMATION . 107
..................................................................CONTROLS . 15
CONTROLS AND FEATURE IDENTIFICATION
......................................................................CODES . 10
..................................CONTROLS AND FEATURES . 10
..............................................Cooling System Indicator . 31
....................................................................CRUISING . 49
....................................Customer Service Information . 107
...................Digital Speedometer (optional equipment) . 28
.....................Digital Tachometer (optional equipment) . 28
..................................Electric Starter Will Not Operate . 90
.......................Emission Control System Information . 100
Engine
Cover
......................................................................Latch . 27
...................REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . 59
Oil
...................................................................Change . 60
.........................................................Filter Change . 62
..........................................................Level Check . 60
.................................................Recommendations . 63
04/01/21 11:27:30 31ZY6600_109
109
INDEX
Fast Idle Button
.....................................................Panel-Mount Type . 20
.......................................................Top-Mount Type . 23
...............................................................Fast Idle Lever . 18
Fuel
..................................................................PRIMING . 36
.............................................................Priming Bulb . 32
..........................................RECOMMENDATIONS . 70
............................Filter Inspection and Replacement . 71
.........................................................Fuse Replacement . 90
...........................................................................FUSES . 90
Gearshift/Throttle Control Lever
.....................................................Panel-Mount Type . 20
......................................................Side-Mount Type . 16
.......................................................Top-Mount Type . 23
.........GEARSHIFT AND THROTTLE OPERATION . 46
.....................................................Panel-Mount Type . 47
......................................................Side-Mount Type . 46
.......................................................Top-Mount Type . 47
....................HOISTING THE OUTBOARD MOTOR . 82
......................................................Honda publications . 107
Ignition Switch
.....................................................Panel-Mount Type . 18
......................................................Side-Mount Type . 15
.......................................................Top-Mount Type . 22
....................IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION . 7
...............................................................INDICATORS . 28
...........................................................INSTRUMENTS . 27
IS YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
......................................................READY TO GO? . 33
.........................................................Lubrication Points . 64
.........................................MAINTENANCE SAFETY . 54
...................................MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE . 56
........................................MANUAL RELIEF VALVE . 59
...................MOORING, BEACHING, LAUNCHING . 51
04/01/21 11:27:35 31ZY6600_110
110
INDEX
....................................................Oil Pressure Indicator . 29
OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR GOES OFF AND
................................ENGINE SPEED IS LIMITED . 92
................................................................OPERATION . 35
....................................................OTHER FEATURES . 31
...................................OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY . 7
.........................................................Overheat Indicator . 30
OVERHEAT INDICATOR COMES ON AND
................................ENGINE SPEED IS LIMITED . 95
.............................................................Overrev Limiter . 31
..........................................................Oxygenated Fuels . 98
..........................................................Power Tilt Switch . 26
................................................Power Trim/Tilt Switch . 25
..........Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) Indicator . 29
..................................................Propeller Replacement . 77
.................................................................REFUELING . 69
...................................REMOVAL FROM STORAGE . 83
........................SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS . 35
....................................SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS . 9
...............................................Serial Number Locations . 97
..............SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR . 53
..........................SHALLOW WATER OPERATIONS . 51
........................................................Spark Plug Service . 66
SPARE EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH CLIP
.................................................(optional equipment) . 55
..............................................................Specifications . 104
....................................................................Star Label . 102
..........................................STARTING THE ENGINE . 37
.....................................................Panel-Mount Type . 40
......................................................Side-Mount Type . 37
.......................................................Top-Mount Type . 42
....................................................................STEERING . 48
...........................................STOPPING THE ENGINE . 44
.....................................Emergency Engine Stopping . 44
...........................................Normal Engine Stopping . 45
....................................................................STORAGE . 78
........................................STORAGE PRECAUTIONS . 82
........................................STORAGE PREPARATION . 78
..............................................Cleaning and Flushing . 78
..................................................................Engine oil . 81
............................................................................Fuel . 80
...............................................SUBMERGED MOTOR . 95
Switch Clip and Emergency Stop Switch
.....................................................Panel-Mount Type . 19
......................................................Side-Mount Type . 16
.......................................................Top-Mount Type . 22
04/01/21 11:27:39 31ZY6600_111
111
INDEX
.................................Tachometer (optional equipment) . 28
....TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS . 85
..TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION . 97
...................................TECHNICAL INFORMATION . 97
...............THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE . 53
..............................................................Tilt Lock Lever . 26
........................TOOL KIT and OWNER’S MANUAL . 55
........................................................TRANSPORTING . 84
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR INSTALLED
.............................................................ON BOAT . 84
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR REMOVED
.......................................................FROM BOAT . 84
.................................Trim Meter (optional equipment) . 27
........................................................................Trim Tab . 27
........................................TRIM TAB ADJUSTMENT . 58
................................................Water Separator Buzzer . 31
..............WATER SEPARATOR BUZZER SOUNDS . 95
.......................Water Separator Inspection and Service . 74
........................WIRING DIAGRAMS . Inside Back Cover
04/01/21 11:27:42 31ZY6600_112

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