Husqvarna 225Ld Users Manual OM, 225 L, LD, 227 232 240 1999 01

227LD HUSO1999_EUenAPen__1018980-26

227LD to the manual 40ac14de-9f40-4224-2563-a8542b9dc2ff

2015-01-24

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225L/LD 227L/LD
232L 240L
Operator's manual
Read through the Operator‘s manual carefully and
understand the content before using the machine.

101 89 80-26

SYMBOL EXPLANATION
Symbols
WARNING! Clearing saws,
brushcutters and trimmers can be
dangerous!
Careless or incorrect use can result in
serious or fatal injury to the operator
or others.
Read through the Operator‘s Manual
carefully and understand the content
before using the machine.

Always use
• A protective helmet where there is
a risk of falling objects
• Ear protection
• Approved eye protection

max
10000 rpm

• Beware of thrown objects and
ricochets.

15 m
50FT

• Use anti-slip and stable boots.

• Only use non-metallic, flexible
cutting elements, that is trimmer
head with trimmer cord.

• Only intended for the trimmer
head.

• Max. speed of output axle, rpm

• This product is in accordance with
applicable CE directives.

15 m
50FT

• Always wear approved protective
gloves.

• The operator of the machine shall
ensure, while working, that no
persons or animals come closer
than 15 metres.

Other symbols/decals on the machine refer to
special certification requirements for certain
markets.

Checks and/or maintenance should
be carried out with the engine
switched off, with the stop switch in
the STOP position.

Always wear approved protective
gloves.

Regular cleaning required.
• Blade can thrust violently when
coming in contact with any object.
Blade thrust can cause amputation
of arms or legs. Keep people and
animals 50 feet away. Never use
blades unless recommended
handlebar, shoulder strap,
attaching hardware and blade
deflector are installed.

• Arrows which show limits for
handle mounting.

2 – English

Ocular control.

Approved eye protection must always
be used.

CONTENTS
Husqvarna AB has a policy of continuous product
development and therefore reserves the right to modify the
design and appearance of products without prior notice.

WARNING!
Under no circumstances may the design
of the machine be modified without the
permission of the manufacturer. Always
use genuine accessories. Non-authorised
modifications and/or accessories can
result in serious personal injury or the
death of the operator or others.

List of contents
SYMBOL EXPLANATION
Symbols ............................................................................... 2
CONTENTS
List of contents .................................................................... 3
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Personal protective equipment ............................................. 4
The machine‘s safety equipment .......................................... 4
Control, maintenance and service of the machine‘s safety
equipment ...................................................................... 6
Cutting equipment .............................................................. 7
General safety instructions ................................................... 8
General working instructions ............................................... 9
Basic working techniques ..................................................... 9
WHAT IS WHAT?
What is what on the trimmer? ............................................ 11
ASSEMBLY
Assembling the loop handlebar .......................................... 12
Assembly of the trimmer head............................................ 12
Assembling the spray guard and trimmer head
Superauto II ................................................................. 12
Assembling other guards and cutting equipment ................ 13
Assembling and dismantling the two-part shaft
(225LD, 227LD) ......................................................... 13
FUEL HANDLING
Fuel mixture ...................................................................... 14
Fuelling.............................................................................. 14
START AND STOP
Control before starting ....................................................... 15
Start and stop ..................................................................... 15
MAINTENANCE
Carburettor ........................................................................ 16
Muffler .............................................................................. 18
Cooling system .................................................................. 18
Air filter ............................................................................. 18
Spark plug .......................................................................... 19
Angle gear .......................................................................... 19
Two-part shaft .................................................................... 19
Maintenance schedule ........................................................ 19
TECHNICAL DATA
225L/LD ........................................................................... 21
227L/LD ........................................................................... 21
232L .................................................................................. 21
240L .................................................................................. 22

English –

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Personal protective equipment
MPORTANT INFORMATION
• A clearing saw, brushcutter or trimmer used
incorrectly or carelessly can become a dangerous
tool, that can cause serious or fatal injury to the
operator or others. It is extremely important that
you read and understand the content of this
manual.
• When using a trimmer, personal protective
equipment approved by the appropriate
authorities must be used. Personal protective
equipment does not eliminate the risk of
accidents, however, it can reduce the effects of an
injury in the event of an accident. Ask your dealer
for help when choosing protective equipment.

GLOVES
Gloves should be worn
when necessary, e.g., when
assembling cutting
equipment.

EAR PROTECTION
Ear protection offering
sufficient dampening
effect should be used.

EYE PROTECTION
Blows from branches or
objects thrown by the
rotating cutting
equipment can damage
the eyes.

The machine‘s safety equipment
This section describes the machine‘s safety equipment, its
function and how checks and maintenance are carried out to
ensure that it operates correctly. (See the chapter “What is
what“ to locate where this equipment is positioned on your
machine.)

WARNING!
Never use a machine with defective safety
equipment. Follow the control,
maintenance and service instructions
described in this section.

1. Throttle trigger
lock
The throttle trigger lock is
designed to prevent the
throttle from accidentally
being engaged. When the
trigger lock (A) is pressed
into the handle (= when you
hold the handle) the throttle
(B) is released. When the
grip on the handle is
released the throttle and the
throttle trigger lock return
to their original positions.
This takes place via two
independent return spring
systems. This means that the
throttle is automatically
locked in its “idling“
position.

2. Stop switch
BOOTS
Use anti-slip and stable
boots.

The stop switch should be
used to stop the engine.

CLOTHING
Wear clothes made of a
strong fabric and avoid
loose clothing that can
catch on shrubs and
branches. Always wear
heavy, long pants. Do not
wear jewelry, short pants,
sandals or go barefoot.
Secure hair so it is above
shoulder level.

3. Cutting
attachment guard

FIRST AID KIT
A first aid kit should be
carried by operators of
clearing saws, brushcutters
or trimmers.
4 – English

This guard is intended to
prevent objects from being
thrown towards the
operator and to protect the
operator from
unintentionel contact with
the cutting attachment.

WARNING!
Under no circumstances may the cutting
equipment be used without an approved
guard fitted. See the chapter “Technical
data”. If the wrong guard or a defective
guard is fitted this can cause serious
personal injury.

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
4. Vibration
damping system
Your machine is equipped
with a vibration damping
system, which is designed
to give as vibration-free
and comfortable use as
possible.
Use of incorrectly wound
cord or incorrect cutting
equipment increases the
level of vibration.
The machine’s vibration
damping system reduces
the transfer of vibrations
between the engine unit/
cutting equipment and the
machine’s handle unit.

5. Muffler
The muffler is designed to
give the lowest possible noise
level and to direct the engine‘s
exhaust fumes away from the
operator. Muffler fitted with
catalytic converter is also
designed to reduce harmful
exhaust components.
In countries that have a warm
and dry climate the risk of fire
is obvious. We have therefore
fitted certain mufflers with a
spark arrest screen. Make sure
that your muffler is fitted
with this kind of screen.
It is extremely important that
the instructions for checking,
maintaining and servicing the
muffler are followed. (see the
section “Control, maintenance
and service of the machine‘s
safety equipment“).

!
!
!

WARNING!
Over exposure to vibrations can result in
blood-vessel or nerve injury to persons
suffering with blood circulation problems.
Seek medical attention if you experience
physical symptoms that can be related to
over exposure to vibrations. Examples of
such symptoms are “numbness“, lack of
feeling, “tickling“, “pricking“, “pain“ lack of
or a reduction in normal strength, changes
in the colour of the skin or its surfaces.
These symptoms normally appear in the
fingers, hands or wrists.

WARNING!
Mufflers fitted with catalytic converters
become extremely hot during use and
after stopping. This also applies at idling
speeds. Contact can result in burns to
the skin. Be observant to the risk of fire!
WARNING!
Bear in mind that exhaust fumes:
• contain carbon monoxide, which can
cause carbon monoxide poisoning.
Therefore never start or run the machine
indoors.
• are hot and can contain sparks that can
cause fires. Never start the machine
indoors or close to inflammable material.

6. Cutting
equipment
The trimmer head is
intended for trimming
grass.

7. Locking nut
A locking nut is used to
secure some types of cutting
equipment on the output
shaft.

English –

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Control, maintenance and service of
the machine‘s safety equipment
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
• All service and repairs to the machine require
special training.
• This applies especially to the machine‘s safety
equipment. If the machine does not meet any of
the controls listed below you should contact your
service workshop.
• The purchase of one of our products
guarantees that professional repair and servicing
will be carried out on it. If the point of purchase is
not one of our servicing dealers, please ask for
details of the closest service workshop.

1. Throttle trigger
lock

3. Cutting
attachment guard
• Ensure that the spray
guard is undamaged and
is not cracked.
• Replace the guard if it
has been exposed to
impact or is cracked.
• Always use the prescribed
blade an guard
combination, see chapter
"Technical data".

4. Vibration
damping system
• Check the vibration
damping element
regularly for material
cracks and distortion.

• Check that the throttle is
locked in the “idling
position“ when the
throttle trigger lock is in
its original position.

• Check that the vibration
damping element is
undamaged and securely
attached.

• Press in the throttle
trigger lock and make sure
it returns to its original
position when released.
• Ensure that the throttle
and throttle trigger lock
move easily and that their
return spring systems
function.
• See section "Start". Start
the machine and apply
full throttle. Release the
throttle and check that the
cutting equipment stops
and remains at a standstill.
If the cutting equipment
rotates with the throttle in
the idling position then
the carburettor‘s idling
setting must be checked.
See chapter
“Maintenance“.

2. Stop switch
• Start the engine and make
sure that the engine stops
when the stop switch is
moved to the stop
position.
6 – English

5. Muffler
1. Never use a machine that
has a defective muffler.
2. Check regularly that the
muffler is secure.

3. If your muffler is fitted
with a spark arrest screen
then it should be cleaned
regularly. A blocked
screen leads to the engine
overheating with serious
damage as a result. Never
use a muffler with a
defective spark arrest
screen.

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
6. Cutting equipment
The section describes how through correct maintenance and
through using the right type of cutting equipment you can:
• Obtain maximum clearing capacity.
• Increase the service life of the cutting equipment.
Two basic rules:
1)Only use the cutting
and guard equipment
we recommend! See
chapter “Technical
data“.
2)Check the cutting
equipment with regard
to damage and crack
formation. Damaged
cutting equipment
should always be
replaced.

7. Locking nut
• Protect your hand from
injury when assembling,
use the blade guard as
protection when tightening
with a socket spanner.
Tighten the nut by turning
against the direction of
rotation. Loosen the nut by
turning in the direction of
rotation. (NOTE! the nut
has a left-hand thread).
• Tighten the nut using a
socket spanner, 35 - 50
Nm (3.5 - 5 kpm).
NOTE!
The locking nut‘s nylon lock must not be so worn that it can
be turned by hand. The lock shall hold at least 1.5 Nm. The
nut should be replaced after it has been put on approx. 10
times.

WARNING!
Never use a machine with defective
safety equipment. The safety equipment
should be maintained as described in this
section. If your machine does not meet
any of these controls you should contact
your service workshop.

Cutting equipment
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
The section describes how through correct
maintenance and through using the right type of
cutting equipment you can obtain maximum
clearing capacity and increase the service life of
the cutting equipment.
• Only use the cutting and guard equipment we
recommend! See chapter “Technical data“.

Trimmer head
• Only use a trimmer head
and trimmer cord that is
recommended. These
have been tested by the
manufacturer to suit a
particular engine size.
This is especially
important when a fully
automatic trimmer head
is used. Only use the
cutting equipment we
recommend! See chapter
“Technical data“.
• Generally smaller machines require a small trimmer head
and vice versa. This is because when clearing using a cord
the engine must throw out the cord radially from the
trimmer head and also meet resistance from the grass being
cleared.
• The length of the cord is also important. A longer cord
requires greater engine power than a shorter cord of the
same diameter.
• Make sure the knife positioned on the trimmer guard is
intact. This is used to cut the cord to the correct length.
• To increase the life of the cord it can be soaked in water for
a few days. This will make the line tougher and it will keep
longer.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Always ensure the trimmer cord is wound tightly
and evenly around the drum, otherwise harmful
vibrations will occur.

WARNING!
Always stop the engine before starting
work on any part of the cutting equipment.
This continues to rotate even after the
throttle has been released. Ensure that the
cutting equipment has stopped completely
and remove the cable from the spark plug
before you start to work on it.

English –

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
General safety instructions
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
• The machine is only designed for trimming
grass.
• The only accessories to be used with the engine
unit as a drive source are the cutting units we
recommend in the chapter “Technical data“.

Fuel safety
• Never fill the machine
while the engine is
running. Always stop the
engine and let it cool for a
few minutes before
refuelling.

• Never use the machine if you are tired, if you
have consumed alcohol, or if you are taking
medicines that can affect your sight, your judgement
or the control of your body.

• Provide good ventilation
when filling or mixing fuel
(petrol and 2-stroke oil).

• Use personal protective equipment. See the
section “Personal protective equipment“.

• Move the machine at least
3 m from the filling
position before starting.

• Never use a machine that has been modified so
that it no longer corresponds with the original
design.
• Never use a machine that is faulty. Follow the
maintenance, control and service instructions in this
Operator‘s Manual. Some maintenance and service
actions should be carried out by trained and
qualified specialists. See the chapter “Maintenance“.
• The machine operator shall ensure, while
working, that no persons or animals come closer
than 15 metres (50 feet). When several operators are
working in the same area the safety distance should
be at least double tree length, however, at least 15
metres (50 feet).

WARNING!
Faulty cutting equipment increases the risk
of accidents.

• Never start the machine:
a) If you have spilt fuel on it.
Wipe up all spillage.
b)If you have spilt fuel on
yourself or your clothes.
Change your clothes.
c) If there is a fuel leak.
Make regular checks for
leakage from the fuel cap
and the fuel supply pipes.

Transport and storage

Start

Min. 3 m
(10 ft)

WARNING!
When the engine is started with the choke
in either the choke or start throttle positions
the cutting equipment starts to rotate
immediately.

• Store and transport the machine and fuel so that any leakage
or fumes do not risk coming into contact with sparks or
naked flames. For example, electric machines, electric
motors, electrical switches/power switches, heaters or the
like.

• The complete clutch cover with shaft must be fitted before
the machine is started, otherwise the clutch can become
loose and cause personal injury.

• When storing and transporting fuel approved containers
intended for this purpose must be used.

• Never start the machine indoors. Bear in mind the dangers
of inhaling the engine‘s exhaust fumes.

• When storing the machine for long periods the fuel tank
must be emptied. Contact your local petrol station to find
out how to dispose of excess fuel.

• Observe your surroundings and make sure that there is no
risk of people or animals coming into contact with the
cutting equipment.
• Place the machine on the
ground, ensure the cutting
equipment runs free of
twigs and stones. Push the
machine body towards the
ground using your left
hand. (NOTE! Not with
your foot). Grip the starter
handle with your right
hand and pull the starter
cord.
8 – English

WARNING!
Exercise great care when handling fuel.
Bear in mind the risk of fire, explosions and
inhaling fumes.

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
General working instructions

Basic working techniques

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

• Always trim at full throttle.

• This section takes up the basic safety
precautions for working with the trimmer.

• Always drop to idling speed after each working operation.
Longer periods running at full throttle without loading the
engine (that is without resistance, which the engine feels
from the cutting equipment when trimming) can lead to
serious engine damage.

• If you encounter a situation where you are
uncertain how to proceed you should ask an
expert. Contact your dealer or your service
workshop.
• Avoid all usage which you consider to be
beyond your capability.

Basic safety precautions
1.Observe your surroundings:
• To ensure that people, animals or other things cannot affect
your control of the machine.
• To ensure that the above mentioned do not come into
contact with the cutting equipment or objects that can be
thrown by the cutting equipment.
• NOTE! Never use a machine without the possibility of
calling for help in the event of an accident.
2.Avoid usage in
unfavourable weather
conditions. For example,
thick fog, heavy rain,
strong winds or extreme
cold, etc. To work in bad
weather conditions is
tiring and can create
dangerous circumstances,
e.g. slippery surfaces.
3.Make sure you can walk
and stand safely. Look out
for any obstacles with
unexpected movement
(roots, stones, branches,
pits, ditches, etc.). Take
great care when working
on sloping ground.

WARNING!
Sometimes branches, grass or wood can
get caught between the guard and cutting
equipment. Always stop the engine when
cleaning.

Grass trimming using the trimmer head
• Hold the trimmer head
just above the ground at
an angle. It is the end of
the cord that carries out
the work. Let the cord
work at its own pace. Do
not press the cord into
the area to be cut.
• The cord can easily
remove grass and weeds
up against walls, fences,
trees and borders,
however, it can also
damage sensitive bark on
trees and bushes and
damage fence posts.
• Reduce the risk of
damaging plants by
shortening the cord to
10-12 cm and reducing
the engine speed.

4.The engine should be switched off before moving. When
moving over longer distances and transporting the transport
guard should be used.
5.Never put the machine down with the engine running unless
you have good sight of it.

English –

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Clearing
• The clearing technique
removes all unwanted
vegetation. Keep the
trimmer head just above
the ground and tilt it.
Let the end of the cord
strike the ground around
trees, posts, statues and
the like. NOTE! This
technique increases the
wear on the cord.

Trimming
• The trimmer is ideal to
cut grass that is difficult
to reach using a normal
lawn mower. Keep the
cord parallel to the
ground when cutting.
Avoid pressing the
trimmer head against the
ground as this can ruin
the lawn and damage the
tool.

• The cord wears quicker
and must be fed forward
more often when
working against stones,
brick, concrete, metal
fences, etc. than when
coming into contact
with trees and wooden
fences.

• Do not allow the
trimmer head to
constantly come into
contact with the ground
during normal cutting
procedures. Constant
contact can cause damage
and wear to the trimmer
head.

• When trimming and
clearing you should use
less than full throttle so
that the cord lasts longer
and to reduce the wear
on the trimmer head.

Sweeping
• The rotating cord‘s
fanning effect can be
used for quick and easy
cleaning. Hold the cord
parallel to and above the
area to be swept and
move the trimmer from
side to side.
• When cutting and
sweeping you should use
full throttle to obtain the
best results.

10 – English

WARNING!
Warning for thrown objects. Always wear
protective glasses. Never lean over the
guard. Stones, rubbish, etc. can be thrown
up into the eyes causing blindness or
serious injury.
Keep unauthorised persons at a distance.
Children, animals, onlookers and helpers
should be kept outside the safety zone of
15 m (50 feet). Stop the machine
immediately if anyone approaches.

WHAT IS WHAT?

25
27

¥
26

What is what on the trimmer?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

Trimmer head
Grease filler cap
Angle gear
Spray guard
Shaft
Loop handlebar
Throttle
Stop switch
Throttle trigger lock
Suspension for harness
Cylinder cover
Starter handle
Fuel tank
Choke

15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.

Air purge
Air filter cover
Clutch cover
Handlebar adjustment
Locking nut
Support flange
Drive disc
Shaft coupling
Socket spanner

24.
25.
26.
27.

Operator‘s Manual
Harness
Allen key
Locking pin

English –

ASSEMBLY
Assembling the loop handlebar
• Unscrew the handle and
plastic cover from the
handlebar bracket.
• Place the loop handlebar
with the handlebar holder
on the handlebar bracket.
Fit the handle and plastic
cover. Do not tighten too
tight.
• Put on the harness and
hang the trimmer in the
suspension hook. Now
finely adjust so that the
trimmer gives a
comfortable working
position when it‘s
attached to the harness.
Tighten the handle.

Assembling the spray guard and
trimmer head Superauto II
• Fit the guard (A) intended
for use with the trimmer
head. Secure using the 4
bolts (L) and the support
plate (M) as set out in the
diagram.
• Fit the drive disc (B) on the
output axle.

It is extremely important
that the disc drive’s/support
flange’s guide engages
correctly in the cutting
equipment’s centre hole
when assembling the cutting
equipment. Cutting
equipment assembled
incorrectly can result in
serious and/or fatal personal
injury.

!
12 – English

• Turn the blade axle until
one of the holes in the
drive disc aligns with the
hole in the gear housing.

• Insert your finger into the
centre hole of the cover (I)
at the same time as you
hold the cover with your
other fingers. Press the two
catches (J) that extend from
the cut-out on the bottom
section (K) using the
thumb and index finger of
your other hand. Press
apart the trimmer head
using the fingers on the
cover.

• Insert the locking pin (C)
in the hole so that the axle
is locked.
• The trimmer head must be
split to be fitted (see the
diagram). Proceed as
follows:

Assembly of the trimmer head

G
F
I

B
C

M
L

• Place the cover (I) and the
support flange (F) on the
output axle.
• Fit the nut (G). The
tightening torque of the
nut is 35-50 Nm (3,5-5
kpm). Use the socket
spanner in the tool kit.
Hold the handle of the
spanner as close to the
trimmer guard as possible. The nut is tightened when the
spanner is turned against the direction of rotation (left-hand
thread).
• Fit the trimmer head‘s bottom section (K) on the cover (I)
by pressing the two sections together with the cut-outs on
the bottom section aligned with the catches on the cover.
• To dismantle follow the instructions in the reverse order.

ASSEMBLY
Assembling other guards and
cutting equipment

Assembling and dismantling the
two-part shaft (225LD, 227LD)

• Fit the guard (A)
intended for use with
the trimmer head.
Secure using four bolts
(L) and the support plate
(M) as shown in the
diagram.

Assembling:
• Make sure the handle is
loose.
A

• Fit the disc drive (B) on
the output axle.

C
M

• Guide the cut-out on the
lower section of the shaft
into the coupling‘s
locking plate on the
upper section of the
shaft. The sections are
then locked together.
• Tighten the handle.

• Turn the blade axle until
one of the disc drive’s
holes aligns with the
corresponding hole in
the gear housing.

Dismantling
• Undo the handle (at least
three turns).
• Press the handle towards
the coupling.

• Insert the locking pin
(C) into the hole to lock
the axle.

• Screw on the trimmer
head (H) in the
direction of rotation.

• Carefully twist the lower
section out of the lock.
• Hold both parts of the
shaft and pull out the
lower section from the
coupling.

• Dismantling takes place
in the reverse order.

English –

FUEL HANDLING
Fuel mixture
NOTE!
The machine is fitted with a two-stroke engine and must
always be run on a mixture of petrol and two-stroke oil. It is
important to measure the quantity of oil accurately, to ensure
the correct mixture ratio. Small discrepancies in the amount of
oil have a great bearing on the proportions of the fuel mixture
when mixing small amounts of fuel.

WARNING!
Always provide good ventilation when
handling fuel.

Petrol
NOTE!
Always use an oil-mixed
quality petrol (at least 90
octane). If your machine is
equipped with a catalytic
converter, (see “technical
data”) an unleaded, oil
mixed quality petrol
should always be used. A
leaded petrol will destroy
the catalytic converter
• The lowest
recommended octane
rating is 90. If you run
the engine on a petrol
with a lower octane
rating than 90 so-called
“knocking“ can occur.
This leads to an
increased engine
temperature, which can
result in a serious engine
breakdown.
• When working at
continuous high revs a
higher octane rating is
recommended.

Two-stroke oil

Mixture
• Always mix petrol and oil in a clean container intended for
petrol.
• Always start by filling half the quantity of petrol required.
Then add the entire oil quantity. Mix (shake) the fuel
mixture. Fill the remaining quantity of petrol.
• Mix (shake) the fuel mixture carefully before filling in the
machine‘s fuel tank.
• Do not mix more than max. one month’s supply of fuel.
• If the machine is not used for a long period of time, the fuel
tank should be emptied and cleaned.

WARNING!
The catalytic converter muffler gets very hot
during and after use. This also applies
during idling. Be aware of the fire hazard,
especially when handling the saw near
flammable substances or vapours.

Fuelling

WARNING!
The following precautions reduce the risk
of fire:
Do not smoke or place any sources of heat
in the vicinity of the fuel. Never refuel
when the engine is running. Always stop
the engine and let it cool for a few minutes
before refuelling. Open the fuel cap slowly
when fuelling so that any over pressure is
released slowly. Tighten the fuel cap
carefully after refuelling. Always move the
machine from the fuelling place before
starting.

• Clean around the fuel
cap. Contamination in
the tank can disrupt
operations.
• Ensure that the fuel is
well mixed by shaking the
container before filling
the tank.

• For the best results use HUSQVARNA two-stroke oil,
which has been specially produced for clearing saws and
chain saws.
Mixing ratio 1:50 (2%).
• If HUSQVARNA two-stroke oil is not available you can use
a high quality two-stroke oil intended for air cooled engines.
Contact your dealer when selecting an oil.
Mixing ratio: 1:33 (3%).

Gasolin
Benzin
Essence
Gasolina
Lit.

• Never use two-stroke oil intended for water cooled outboard
motors, so-called outboard motor oil.

US
gallon

• Never use oil intended of four-stroke engines.
14 – English

5
10
15
20

1
2 1/2
5

Oil • Öl
Huile • Aceite
Lit.

3% (1:33)
0,15
0,30
0,45
0,60

2% (1:50)
0,10
0,20
0,30
0,40
US
fl. oz.

2% (1:50)
2 1/2
6 1/2
12 7/8

3% (1:33)
3 3/4
9 3/4
19 1/4

Min. 3 m
(10 ft)

START AND STOP
Control before starting
For reasons of safety follow
these recommendations!

• Check that the support
flange is not cracked due to
fatigue or due to being
tightened too much.
Discard the support flange
if it is cracked.

• Ensure the locking nut has
not lost its captive force.
The nut lock should have a
locking force of at least 1.5
Nm. The tightening
torque of the locking nut
should be 35-50 Nm.

• Check that the trimmer
head and spray guard are
not damaged or cracked.
Replace the trimmer head
or spray guard if they are
exposed to impact or are
cracked.

• Never use the machine
without a guard or spray
guard nor with a defective
guard.

Start and stop

WARNING!
The complete clutch cover with shaft must
be fitted before the machine is started,
otherwise the clutch can become loose
and cause personal injury.
Always move the machine from the filling
area before starting. Place the machine on
a flat surface. Ensure the cutting
equipment cannot come into contact with
any object. Make sure no unauthorised
persons are in the working area,
otherwise there is a risk of serious
personal injury. The safety distance is 15
metres.

Cold engine
IGNITION:
Set the stop switch to the
start position.
CHOKE:
Set the choke control in the
choke position.
AIR PURGE:
Press the air purge
diaphragm repeatedly until
fuel begins to fill the
diaphragm. The diaphragm
need not be completely
filled.
Warm engine
Use the same starting
procedure as for the cold
engine, but do not set the
choke control in the choke
position. The start throttle
position is obtained by
setting the choke control in
the choke position and then
returning it to its original
position.
Stop
The engine is stopped by
switching off the ignition.

WARNING!
When the engine is started with the choke
in the choke or start position the cutting
equipment starts to rotate immediately.

Start
Press the machine body
against the ground using
your left hand (NOTE! Not
your foot). Grip the starter
handle, slowly pull out the
cord with your right hand
until you feel some
resistance (the starter pawls
grip), now quickly and
powerfully pull the cord.
Reset the choke control as
soon as the engine fires and
repeat until the engine starts.
When the engine starts
quickly apply full throttle
and the start throttle will
automatically disengage.
NOTE! Do not pull the
starter cord out completely
and do not release the starter
cord from the fully extended
position. This can damage
the machine.

English –

MAINTENANCE
Carburettor

Basic setting

Your Husqvarna product has been designed and
manufactured to specifications that reduce harmful
emissions.
After your unit has been run 8-10 tanks of fuel the engine
has broken in. To ensure that your unit is at peak
performance and producing the least amount of harmful
emissions after break in, have your authorized servicing
dealer, who has a revolution counter at his disposal, to adjust
your carburettor for optimum operating conditions.

• The carburettor is set to its basic setting when test run at the
factory. The basic setting is richer than the optimal setting
and should be kept during the machine‘s first working
hours. Thereafter the carburettor should be finely adjusted.
Fine adjustment should be carried out by a skilled
technician.

WARNING!
The complete clutch cover with shaft
must be fitted before the machine is
started, otherwise the clutch can become
loose and cause personal injury.

Operation
• The carburettor governs
the engine‘s speed via the
throttle. Air/fuel is mixed
in the carburettor. The
air/fuel mixture is
adjustable. To take
advantage of the engine‘s
optimal output the
adjustment must be
correct.
• The setting of the
carburettor means that
the engine is adapted to
local conditions, for
example, the climate,
altitude, petrol and the
type of 2-stroke oil.
• The carburettor is
equipped with three
adjustment possibilities:
L = Low speed needle
H = High speed needle
T = Idle speed adjuster
screw
• The fuel quantity in relation to the air flow permitted by
the throttle opening is adjusted using the L and H-needles.
Turning the needles clockwise gives a leaner fuel mixture
(less fuel) and turning them anti-clockwise gives a richer
fuel mixture (more fuel). A leaner mixture gives high revs
while a richer mixture give less revs.
• The T-screw regulates the position of the throttle while the
engine is idling. Turning the screw clockwise gives a higher
idling speed while turning it anti-clockwise gives a lower
idling speed.

NOTE! If the cutting attachment rotates/moves while the
engine is idling the T-screw should be turned anti-clockwise
until the cutting attachment stops.
Rec. idling speed: 2 700 rpm.
Recommended max. speed: See “technical data”.

WARNING!
If the idling speed cannot be adjusted so
that the cutting attachment stops,
contact your service workshop. Do not
use the machine until it has been
correctly adjusted or repaired.

Fine adjustment
• When the machine has been ”run-in” the carburettor should
be finely adjusted. The fine adjustment should be carried
out by qualified person. First adjust the L-jet, then the
idling screw T and then the H-jet.

Conditions
• Before any adjustments are made the airfilter should be clean
and the airfilter cover fitted. Adjusting the carburettor while
a dirty airfilter is in use will result in a leaner mixture when
the filter is finally cleaned. This can give rise to serious
engine damage.
• Carefully turn the L and H needle to the mid point between
fully turned in and fully turned out.
• Do not attempt to adjust the needles beyond the stops as
damage can occur.
• Now start the machine according to the starting instructions
and run it warm for 10 minutes.
NOTE! If the cutting attachment rotates/moves the T screw
should be turned anti-clockwise until the cutting attachment
stops.

Low speed needle L
Try to find the highest idling
speed, turning the low speed
needle L clockwise
respectively counterclockwise. When the highest
speed has been found, turn
the low speed needle L 1/4
turn counter-clockwise.
NOTE! If the cutting
attachment rotates/moves in
the idling position, turn the
idling speed screw T
counter-clockwise until the
cutting attachment stops.

+ 1/4

16 – English

MAINTENANCE
Final setting of the idling speed T

Correctly adjusted carburettor

Adjust the idling speed with
the screw T, if it is necessary
to readjust. First turn the
idle speed adjusting screw T
clockwise until the cutting
attachment starts to rotate/
move.
Then turn, counterclockwise until the cutting
attachment stops. A correctly
adjusted idle speed setting
occurs when the engine runs
smoothly in every position.
It should also be good
margin to the rpm when the
cutting attachment starts to
rotate/move.

A correctly adjusted carburettor means that the machine
accelerates without hesitation and the machine 4-cycles a
little at max speed. Furthermore, the cutting attachment
must not rotate/move at idling. A too lean adjusted low
speed needle L may cause starting difficulties and bad
acceleration.
A too lean adjusted high speed needle H gives lower power
= less capacity, bad acceleration and/or damage to the
engine.
A too rich adjustment of the two speed needles L and H
gives acceleration problems or too low working speed.

CAUTION! Contact your servicing dealer, if the idle speed
setting cannot be adjusted so that the cutting attachment
stops. Do not use the machine until it has been properly
adjusted or repaired.

High speed needle H
The high speed needle
affects the machine’s power,
speed, temperature and fuel
consumption. A too lean
adjustment on the high
speed needle H (the high
speed needle H is screwed
in too much) gives a too
high speed resulting in
engine damage. Do not
allow the engine to run at
full speed for more than 10
seconds.
Apply full throttle and turn
the high speed needle H
slowly anticlockwise until
the engine runs unevenly.
The high speed needle H is
then turned slowly
clockwise a little until the
engine runs smoothly.
Note the engine should be
run unloaded when
adjusting the high speed
needle. Therefore
dismantle the cutting
H
equipment, nut, support
flange and disc drive before
adjusting the high speed
needle. The high speed needle is adjusted correctly when the
machine ‘splatters’ a little . If the machine smokes heavily at
the same time as it ‘splatters’ heavily the adjustment is too rich.
NOTE! For optimum setting of the carburettor, contact a
qualified servicing dealer who has a revolution counter at his
disposal.
English –

MAINTENANCE
Muffler

Cooling system

NOTE!
Some mufflers are fitted with a catalytic converter. See
“Technical data” to see whether your machine is fitted with a
catalytic converter.

To maintain as low operating temperature as possible
the engine is equipped with
a cooling system.
The cooling system consists
of:
1. An air intake on the
starter unit.
2. Cooling fins on the
flywheel.
3. Cooling fins on the
cylinder
4. Cylinder cover (leads cold
air onto the cylinder).

The muffler is designed to
dampen the noise level and
to direct the exhaust fumes
away from the user. The
exhaust fumes are hot and
can contain sparks, which
can result in fire if the
exhaust fumes are directed
towards a dry and
inflammable material. Some
mufflers are equipped with a
special spark arrest screen. If
your machine is fitted with
this type of screen it should
be cleaned regularly. This is
done using a wire brush. On
mufflers without a catalytic
converter the screen should
be cleaned weekly, or
replaced if necessary. On
mufflers fitted with a
catalytic converter the
screen should be checked
and cleaned monthly. If the
screen is damaged it should
be replaced. If the screen is
frequently blocked, this can
be a sign that the function
of the catalytic converter is
impaired. Contact your
dealer to inspect the muffler.
A blocked screen will cause
the engine to overheat
resulting in damage to the
cylinder and piston. Also see
under “Maintenance”.
NOTE!
Never use a machine with a defective muffler.

18 – English

Clean the cooling system
using a brush at least once a
week, in difficult conditions
more often.
A dirty or blocked cooling
system leads to the engine
overheating resulting in
damage to the cylinder and
piston.

Air filter
The air filter should be
cleaned regularly removing
dust and dirt to avoid:
• carburettor malfunction
• starting problems
• reduced engine power
• unnecessary wear to
engine parts
• abnormal fuel
consumption
Clean the filter after every
25 hours or more regularly
if operating conditions are
exceptionally dusty.

Cleaning the air filter
Dismantle the air filter
cover and remove the air
filter. Wash in clean, warm
soapy water. Ensure that the
filter is dry before refitting.
An air filter used for a long
period of time can never be
cleaned completely.
Therefore it is necessary to
replace the filter from time
to time with a new filter. A
damaged air filter must
always be replaced.

MAINTENANCE
Spark plug

Maintenance schedule

The condition of the spark
plug is affected by:

Below follows some general maintenance instructions.
If you need further information please contact your service
workshop.

• An incorrect carburettor
setting.
• An incorrect fuel
mixture (too much or
faulty oil).
• A dirty air filter.

0,5 mm

These factors cause
deposits on the spark plug
electrode that may result in
malfunction or starting
difficulties.
If the machine is low on power, difficult to start or runs
poorly while idling always check the spark plug first.
If the spark plug is dirty, clean it and at the same time check
that the electrode gap is 0.5 mm. The spark plug should be
changed after about one month of operation or earlier if
necessary.
NOTE! Always use the recommended type of spark plug. An
incorrect spark plug can damage the cylinder/piston.

Angle gear
The angle gear is filled with
a sufficient quantity of
grease at the factory.
However, before using the
machine you should check
that the angle gear is filled
to 3/4 with grease. Use
HUSQVARNA special
grease.
Normally, the grease does
not need to be changed
except when repairs are
carried out.

Daily maintenance
1

1.Clean the outside of the
machine.
2.Make sure the throttle
trigger lock and the
throttle function correctly
from a safety point of
view.

3.Check that the stop
switch functions.

4.Check that the cutting
head does not rotate while
idling.

5.Clean the air filter.
Replace if necessary.

5
6.Check that the guard is
undamaged and not
cracked. Replace the
guards if they have been
exposed to impact or are
cracked.

7.Check that the trimmer
head is undamaged and
not cracked. Replace the
trimmer head if necessary.
8.Check that the locking
nut is tight.
9.Check that all nuts and
screws are tightened.

Two-part shaft
9
The end of the drive axle in
the lower shaft should be
lubricated with grease every
30 hours. There is a risk
that the drive axle ends
(splined coupling) on twopart shafts jam if they are
not lubricated regularly.

English –

MAINTENANCE
Weekly
maintenance

Monthly
maintenance

1. Check the starter, the
starter cord and the return
spring.

1. Clean the fuel tank.

2
2. Clean the carburettor and
the area surrounding it.

2. Make sure that the
vibration damping
elements are not damaged.
3. Clean the outside of the
spark plug. Remove and
check the electrode gap.
Adjust the gap to 0.5 mm
or change the spark plug.

3. Clean the fan and the area
around it.

4. Check the fuel filter and the
fuel pipe, replace if
necessary.

4. Clean the cooling fins on
the flywheel.
5. Clean or replace the
muffler’s spark arrest
screen (not on mufflers
with a catalytic converter).

5
6

2
3
4
5

5. Check all cables and
connections.
6. Check the clutch, clutch
springs and the clutch drum
with regard to wear.
Replace if necessary.

7. Change the spark plug.
6. Clean the carburettor area.
7. Clean the cooling fins on
the cylinder and check that
the air intake in the starter
unit is not blocked.
8. Check that the angle gear
is 3/4 filled with grease.
Fill if necessary using
special grease.

20 – English

8. Check and clean the
muffler’s spark arrest screen
if necessary (only mufflers
with a catalytic converter).

7
8

TECHNICAL DATA
Technical data

225L/LD

227L/LD

232L

Engine
Cylinder capacity, cm3
Cylinder bore, mm
Stroke length, mm
Idling speed, rpm
Recommended max. speed, rpm
Speed of output axle, rpm
Max. engine output, acc. to ISO 8893
Catalytic converter muffler
Speed-regulated ignition system

25,4
34
28
2 700
11 000-11 700
10 000
0,9 kW/9 000 rpm
Yes
Yes

26,9
35
28
2 700
11 000-11 700
10 000
1,0 kW/9 000 rpm
Yes
Yes

30,8
35
32
2 700
11 000-11 700
10 000
1,1 kW/8 400 rpm
Yes
Yes

Ignition system
Manufacturer/type of ignition system
Spark plug
Electrode gap, mm

Walbro CD
Champion RCJ 7Y
0,5

Fuel lubrication system
Manufacturer/type of carburettor
Fuel tank capacity, litres

Walbro WT
0,5

Weight
Weight without fuel, cutting tool and
guard, kg

5,7 (LD 6,0)

6,0

Noise levels
Equivalent noise pressure level at the
user’s ear, measured according to EN
11806 and ISO 7917, dB(A), min/max:
Equivalent noise power level at the user’s
ear, measured according to EN 11806
and ISO 10884, dB(A), min/max:

95/99

92/97

92/100

104/109

103/109

107/110

2,7/2,0
2,8/2,7
2,6/2,8
5,0/5,0

3,0/2,8
3,5/4,0
2,6/3,5
4,6/5,1

2,5/2,3
4,0/3,0
3,8/2,8
6,8/3,4

Vibration levels
Vibration levels on the handles,
measured according to EN 11806 and
ISO 7916, m/s
When idling, left/right handles, min:
When idling, left/right handles, max:
At max. speed, left/right handles, min:
At max. speed, left/right handles, max:

NOTE!
Noise and vibration measurements are made with all the machine’s approved cutting equipment fitted.
The table indicates the highest and lowest values.

Approved accessories
Thread blade shaft M10
Plastic knifes
Trimmer head

Edger (LD)
Hedge trimmer (LD)

Type

Cutting attachment guard Art No.

Tricut ∅ 300 mm.
Trimmy H II
Trimmy Fix
Trimmy Hit
Trimmy Hit Pro
Superauto II
Edger attachment ∅ 200 mm.
Hedge trimmer attachment

503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
-

English –

TECHNICAL DATA
Technical data

240L

36,3
38
32
2 700
11 000-11 700
10 000
1,3 kW/9 000 rpm
Yes
Yes

Ignition system
Manufacturer/type of ignition system
Spark plug
Electrode gap, mm

Walbro CD
Champion RCJ 7Y
0,5

Fuel lubrication system
Manufacturer/type of carburettor
Fuel tank capacity, litres

Walbro WT
0,5

Weight
Weight without fuel, cutting tool and
guard, kg

6,3

98/101

106/106

Approved accessories
Thread blade shaft M10
Plastic knifes
Trimmer head

Edger (LD)
Hedge trimmer (LD)

22 – English

4,0/3,8
4,2/4,4
6,4/7,4
6,7/11,0

Type

Cutting attachment guard Art No.

Tricut ∅ 300 mm.
Trimmy H II
Trimmy Fix
Trimmy Hit
Trimmy Hit Pro
Superauto II
Edger attachment ∅ 200 mm.
Hedge trimmer attachment

503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
503 74 50-01
-

´*2§"¶6W¨

EU declaration of conformity (Only applies to Europe)
(Directive 89/392/EEC, Annex II, A)
We, Husqvarna AB, S-561 82 Huskvarna, Sweden, tel: +46 36-146500, declare under sole responsibility that the
clearings saws Husqvarna 225L/LD, 227L/LD, 232L/LD and 240L from 1998’s serial numbers and onwards (the year is
clearly stated in plain text on the type plate with subsequent serial number), are in conformity with the following
standards or other normative documents following the provisions in the COUNCIL’S DIRECTIVES:
- of June 14 1989 “relating to machinery” 89/392/EEC and applicable supplements.
- of May 3 1989 “relating to electromagnetic compatibility” 89/336/EEC, and applicable supplements.
The following standards have been applied: EN292-2, EN ISO 11806.
SMP Svensk Maskinprovning AB, Fyrisborgsgatan 3 S-754 50 Uppsala, Sweden, has carried out voluntary type
approval for Husqvarna AB. The certificates are numbered: SEC/94/016 – 225L/LD, SEC/98/635– 227L/LD,
SEC/94/023 – 232L/LD, SEC/98/611– 240L.
Huskvarna 1 August 1998

Bo Andréasson, Development manager.

English –

´*2§"¶6W¨

1998W51

Source Exif Data:

File Type                       : PDF
File Type Extension             : pdf
MIME Type                       : application/pdf
PDF Version                     : 1.4
Linearized                      : Yes
Create Date                     : 1998:12:16 16:18:14Z
Modify Date                     : 2002:10:16 07:38:44+02:00
Subject                         : HOEN1999_1018980-26
Keywords                        : Clearing, Saw
Page Count                      : 24
Page Mode                       : UseOutlines
Page Layout                     : SinglePage
Creation Date                   : 1998:12:16 16:18:14Z
Producer                        : Acrobat Distiller 3.0 for Power Macintosh
Mod Date                        : 2002:10:16 07:38:44+02:00
Author                          : Husqvarna
Metadata Date                   : 2002:10:16 07:38:44+02:00
Title                           : OM, 225 L, 225 LD, 227 L, 227 LD, 232 L, 240 L, 1999-01
Creator                         : Husqvarna
Description                     : HOEN1999_1018980-26

EXIF Metadata provided by EXIF.tools

Husqvarna 225Ld Users Manual OM, 225 L, LD, 227 232 240 1999 01

227LD HUSO1999_EUenAPen__1018980-26

227LD to the manual 40ac14de-9f40-4224-2563-a8542b9dc2ff

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