Husqvarna Yth18K46 96043014400 2012 08 Owner S Manual OM, HUSQVARNA, YTH18K46, 96043014400, 08, TRACTOR

YTH18K46 to the manual d7b3bba3-ea4b-4748-99f3-69f136f84c66

2014-07-06

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Gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol (E10) is acceptable for use in this machine. The use of any gasoline exceeding 10% ethanol (E10) will void the product warranty.

581 51 13-49

Operator’s Manual
Owner's Manual
YTH18K46
Please read the operator's manual carefully and make sure
you understand the instructions before using the machine.

English

SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
DANGER: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS. FAILURE
TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

•

WARNING: In order to prevent accidental
starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where
it cannot contact spark plug.

•

•
•

WARNING: Do not coast down a hill in neutral, you may lose control of the tractor.

•
•

WARNING: Tow only the attachments that
are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing.
Operate only at the lowest possible speed
when on a slope. Too heavy of a load, while
on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose
traction with the ground and cause you to
lose control of your tractor.

•
•

WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain
vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer
and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot
back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
•
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
•
Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
•
Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have to
stop or shift while on the slope.
•
Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose traction.
Always keep the machine in gear when going down slopes.
Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill.
•
Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If the tires
lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly
straight down the slope.
•
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do
not make sudden changes in speed or direction, which
could cause the machine to roll over.
•
Use extra care while operating machine with grass catchers or other attachments; they can affect the stability of
the machine. Do no use on steep slopes.
•
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot
on the ground.
•
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The

WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known
to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.

I. GENERAL OPERATION
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

•
•

Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn
off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove
keys before dismounting.
Disengage blades when not mowing. Shut off engine
and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before
cleaning the machine, removing the grass catcher, or
unclogging the discharge chute.
Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial light.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine
into a trailer or truck.
Always wear eye protection when operating machine.
Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above,
are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-related
injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to
operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury.
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for wheel
weights or counterweights.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other debris build-up
which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts and burn. Do
not allow the mower deck to plow leaves or other debris
which can cause build-up to occur. Clean any oil or fuel
spillage before operating or storing the machine. Allow
machine to cool before storage.

Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual before starting.
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the
machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blades.
Ensure the area is clear of bystanders before operating.
Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while backing.
Never direct discharged material toward anyone. Avoid
discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material
may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the blades
when crossing gravel surfaces.
Do not operate machine without the entire grass catcher, discharge chute, or other safety devices in place and working.
Slow down before turning.

machine could suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the edge
or if the edge caves in.

SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
III. CHILDREN

•
•

WARNING. CHILDREN CAN BE INJURED BY
THIS EQUIPMENT. The American Academy
of Pediatrics recommends that children be a
minimum of 12 year of age before operating
a pedestrian controlled lawn mower and a
minimum of 16 years of age before operating
a riding lawn mower.

If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.
Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten
securely.

GENERAL SERVICE
•
•
•

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children
will remain where you last saw them.
•
Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful
care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
•
Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area.
•
Before and while backing, look behind and down for small
children.
•
Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe
machine operation. Children who have been given rides
in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for
another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine.
•
Never allow children to operate the machine.
•
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may block your view of a child.

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Never operate machine in a closed area.
Keep all nuts and bolts tight to ensure the equipment is
in safe working condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris buildup. Clean oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel-soaked
debris. Allow machine to cool before storing.
If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspect the machine.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
Never make any adjustments or repairs with the engine
running.
Check grass catcher components and the discharge chute
frequently and replace with manufacturer's recommended
parts, when necessary.
Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear gloves,
and use extra caution when servicing them.
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.

IV. TOWING
•
•
•
•
•

Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for
towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitch
point.
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for weight
limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.
Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment.
On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause
loss of traction and loss of control.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.

•
•
•
•

V. SERVICE
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme
care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable
and the vapors are explosive.
•
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources
of ignition.
•
Use only approved gasoline container.
•
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running.
Allow engine to cool before refueling.
•
Never fuel the machine indoors.
•
Never store the machine or fuel container where there
is an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as on a water
heater or other appliances.
•
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or
trailer bed with plastic liner. Always place containers on
the ground away from your vehicle when filling.
•
Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer
and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then
refuel such equipment with a portable container, rather
than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
•
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or
container opening at all times until fueling is complete.
Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Ensure the area is clear of bystanders before operating.
Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while backing.
Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe
machine operation. Children who have been given rides
in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area
for another ride and be run over or backed over by the
machine.
Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful
care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area.
Before and while backing, look behind and down for small
children.
Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across.
Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have to
stop or shift while on the slope.
Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If the tires
lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly
straight down the slope.
If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades,
shift into reverse and back down slowly.
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn
slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
When loading or unloading this machine, do not exceed
the maximum recommended operation angle of 15°.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor.
It has been designed, engineered and manufactured to
give you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest authorized service
center/department. We have competent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the “SAFETY RULES”.

Gasoline Capacity
3 Gallons/11,35 L
and type:
Unleaded Regular
Oil Type (API: SG-SL): SAE 30 (above 32°F/0°C)
SAE 5W30 (below 32°F/0°C)
Oil Capacity:
W/ Filter: 64 oz/1,96L
W/O Filter: 52 oz/1,5L
NGK BPR4ES
Spark Plug:
(Gap: .030"/0.76 mm)
Ground Speed
Forward: 0 - 5.2/8,4
(mph/kph):
Reverse: 0 - 2.9/4,7
Charging System:
15 AMPS @ 3600 RPM
Battery:
AMP/HR: 28
MIN. CCA: 230
Case Size: U1R
Blade Bolt Torque:
45-55 FT. LBS./62-75 Nm

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
•
•
•
•

•

Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for
and using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under “Maintenance” and “Storage” sections of this manual.
Wear proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
while operating this machine, including (at a minimum)
sturdy footwear, eye protection, and hearing protection.
Do not mow in shorts and/or, open toed footwear.
Always let someone know you are outside mowing.

WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered
land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with
a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if
any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your
nearest authorized service center/department.
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply
on federal lands.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ......................................................... 2-3
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 4
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES................................. 4
ASSEMBLY ................................................................. 5-6
OPERATION ............................................................. 7-13
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 14

MAINTENANCE ..................................................... 14-18
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 19-24
STORAGE .................................................................... 25
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 26-27
WARRANTY............................................................ 29-32
ESPAÑOL......................................................................33

UNASSEMBLED PARTS
Keys

Slope Sheet

Battery

(1) Oil Drain Tube
(2) Hex Bolts

Key(s)

(1) Quick
Connect

(2) Nut Keps

ASSEMBLY
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.

TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 1/2" wrench
Tire pressure gauge
(2) 7/16" wrenches
Utility knife
Pliers

LABEL

When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, it means
when you are in the operating position (seated behind the
steering wheel).

Fig. 1

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

ADJUST SEAT (See Fig. 2)

UNPACK CARTON
•
•
•

•
•

Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton.
Remove end panels and lay side panels flat.
Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.

•

BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM
SKID

Sit in seat.
Lift up adjustment lever (A) and slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press
clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
Release lever to lock seat in position.

CHECK BATTERY (See Fig. 1)
• Lift hood to raised position.
NOTE: If this battery is put into service after month and
year indicated on label (label is located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps. (See
"BATTERY" in the Maintenance section of this manual for
charging instructions.)
• For battery and battery cable installation see "REPLACING BATTERY" in the Service and Adjustments section
in this manual.

Fig. 2

ASSEMBLY

✓CHECKLIST

NOTE: You may now roll your tractor off the skid. Follow the
instructions below to remove the tractor from the skid.
WARNING: Before starting, read, understand and follow
all instructions in the Operation section of this manual. Be
sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in
front of tractor is clear of other people and objects.

BEFORE YOU OPERATE YOUR NEW TRACTOR, WE
WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THE BEST
PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM THIS
QUALITY PRODUCT.
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:

✓
✓
✓
✓
✓

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation
section for location and function of controls)
• Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
• Release parking brake by depressing brake pedal.
• Place freewheel control in disengaged position to disengage transmission (See “TO TRANSPORT” in the
Operation section of this manual).
• Roll tractor forward off skid.
Continue with the instructions that follow.

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory
for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important
for best cutting performance.
• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown on tires.

All assembly instructions have been completed.
No remaining loose parts in carton.
Battery is properly prepared and charged.
Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinflated at the factory).

✓

Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).

✓

Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

✓

Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.

✓

Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control
is in “transmission engaged” position (See “TO
TRANSPORT” in the Operation section of this manual).
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:

CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be properly
leveled. See “TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in the Service
and Adjustments section of this manual.

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS

✓
✓

See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that
the brake is operating properly. See “TO CHECK BRAKE”
in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.

✓

Become familiar with all controls, their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.

✓
✓

Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.

✓

Engine oil is at proper level.

Be sure Operator Presence System and Reverse Operation System (ROS) are working properly (See the
Operation and Maintenance sections in this manual).
It is important to purge the transmission before operating your tractor for the first time. Follow proper starting
and transmission purging instructions (See “TO START
ENGINE” and “PURGE TRANSMISSION” in the Operation section of this manual).

OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.

REVERSE

ENGINE OFF

LIGHTS ON

NEUTRAL

REVERSE
OPERATION
SYSTEM (ROS)

FUEL

HIGH

LOW

ENGINE ON

BATTERY

CHOKE

ENGINE START

REVERSE

FAST

IGNITION SWITCH

PARKING BRAKE

FORWARD

SLOW

MOWER HEIGHT

MOWER LIFT

CLUTCH/BRAKE
PEDAL

CRUISE CONTROL
15

ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED

ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED

DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY

SLOPE HAZARDS
KEEP AREA CLEAR
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.

FREE WHEEL
(Automatic Models only)

WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
might result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,
indicates a situation that could result in damage
to the tractor and/or engine.

Failure to follow instructions
could result in serious injury or
death. The safety alert symbol
is used to identify safety information about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.

HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,
if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.

OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments.
Save this manual for future reference.

G
E

N
B

F
A

K
J

Fig. 3
Our tractors conform to the applicable safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
(A) ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and
lower the mower or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
(B) BRAKE PEDAL - Used for braking the tractor and
starting the engine.
(C) PARKING BRAKE - Locks clutch/brake pedal into
the brake position.
(D) THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control engine
speed.
(E) ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER - Used to engage
the mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
(F) IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and stopping
the engine.
(G) REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) "ON"
POSITION - Allows operation of mower or other powered
attachment while in reverse.

(H) LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights on and off.
(J) CRUISE CONTROL LEVER - Used to set forward
movement of tractor at desired speed without holding the
forward drive pedal.
(K) FORWARD DRIVE PEDAL - Used for forward movement of tractor.
(L) REVERSE DRIVE PEDAL - Used for reverse movement of tractor.
(M) FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission
for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine
off.
(N) CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold
engine.
(P) SERVICE REMINDER / HOUR METER - Indicates
when service is required for the engine and mower.

OPERATION
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result
in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor
or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide
vision safety mask worn over spectacles.
ENGINE • Move throttle control between half and full speed (fast)
position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control between half and full
speed (fast) position, before stopping may cause engine
to “backfire”.
• Turn ignition key (F) to “STOP” position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 4)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.
• Depress brake pedal (B) all the way down and hold.
• Pull parking brake lever (C) up and hold, release pressure from brake pedal (B), then release parking brake
lever. Pedal should remain in brake position. Make sure
parking brake will hold tractor secure.

IMPORTANT: LEAVING THE IGNITION SWITCH IN ANY
POSITION OTHER THAN "STOP" WILL CAUSE THE BATTERY
TO BE DISCHARGED, (DEAD).

NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing
idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause “browning” of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.

C
B

CAUTION: Always stop tractor completely, as described above, before leaving the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (D) (See Fig. 6)

Fig. 4

Always operate engine at full speed (fast).
• Operating engine at less than full speed (fast) reduces
engines operating efficiency.
• Full speed (fast) offers the best bagging and mower
performance.

STOPPING (See Fig. 5)

MOWER BLADES • To stop mower blades, move attachment clutch lever
to “DISENGAGED” position.

N
(

) ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH LEVER
“DISENGAGED”

(

) ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH LEVER
“ENGAGED”

F
Fig. 6

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (N) (See Fig. 6)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine.
Do not use to start a warm engine.
• To engage choke control (N), pull knob out. Slowly
push knob in to disengage.

Fig. 5
GROUND DRIVE • To stop ground drive, depress brake pedal into full
“BRAKE” position.
I M P O R TA N T : F O R W A R D A N D R E V E R S E D R I V E
PEDALS RETURN TO NEUTRAL POSITION WHEN NOT
DEPRESSED.

OPERATION
•

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
(See Fig. 7)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
forward and reverse drive pedals.
• Start tractor and release parking brake.
• Slowly depress forward (K) or reverse (L) drive pedal to
begin movement. Ground speed increases the further
down the pedal is depressed.

•

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 9)
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are slightly
off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height in
operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck in proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain conditions.
NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level
surface.
• Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See “TO ADJUST
MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT” in this section of manual).
• With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge wheels
should be assembled so they are slightly off the ground.
Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole. Tighten securely.
• Repeat for all, installing gauge wheel in same adjustment hole.

TO USE CRUISE CONTROL (J) (See Fig. 7)
The cruise control feature can be used for forward travel only.

The average lawn should be cut to approximately
2-1/2" during the cool season and to over 3" during hot
months. For healthier and better looking lawns, mow
often and after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over 6" in height
should be mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively
high; the second to desired height.

K
L

Fig. 7
SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS
The cruise control should only be used while mowing or
transporting on relatively smooth, straight surfaces. Other
conditions such as trimming at slow speeds may cause the
cruise control to disengage. Do not use the cruise control
on slopes, rough terrian or while trimmimg or turning.
• With forward drive pedal depressed to desired speed,
pull cruise control lever (J) up and hold while lifting
your foot off the pedal, then release the lever.
To disengage the cruise control, depress the brake pedal
or tap on forward drive pedal.

Fig. 9

TO OPERATE MOWER

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 8)

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine. You must remain fully and centrally
positioned in the seat to prevent the engine from hesitating or cutting off when operating your equipment on rough,
rolling terrain or hills.
• Select desired height of cut (see "TO ADJUST MOWER
CUTTING HEIGHT")
• Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control.

The position of the attachment lift lever (A) determines the
cutting height.

TO STOP MOWER BLADES
Disengage attachment clutch control.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher, on
mowers so equipped, or the deflector chute
(S) in place (See Fig. 10).

Fig. 8
• Put attachment lift lever in desired cutting height slot.
The cutting height range is approximately 1" to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate and
may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass
and types of grass being mowed.

OPERATION
•

•
•
•

If stopping is absolutely necessary, push brake pedal
quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.
To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
brake pedal.
Slowly depress appropriate drive pedal to slowest setting.
Make all turns slowly.

TO TRANSPORT (See Figs. 3 and 12)
When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage
transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling
position. Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar
of tractor.
• Raise attachment lift to highest position with attachment
lift control.
• Pull freewheel control out and down into the slot and
release so it is held in the disengaged position.
• Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2)
MPH.
• To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
your tractor on a truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed
and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying
hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).

Fig. 10

REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) (See
Fig. 11)
Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse Operation System
(ROS). Any attempt by the operator to travel in the reverse
direction with the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the
engine unless ignition key is placed in the ROS "ON" position.
WARNING: Backing up with the attachment clutch engaged while mowing is strongly discouraged. Turning the
ROS "ON", to allow reverse operation with the attachment
clutch engaged, should only be done when the operator
decides it is necessary to reposition the machine with the
attachment engaged. Do not mow in reverse unless
absolutely necessary.

TRANSMISSION ENGAGED

USING THE REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM Only use if you are certain no children or other bystanders
will enter the mowing area.
• Depress brake pedal all the way down.
• With engine running, turn ignition key counterclockwise
to ROS "ON" position.
TRANSMISSION DISENGAGED

Fig. 12

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACHMENTS
Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and
comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load,
while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with
the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.

02828

ROS "ON" POSITION

ENGINE "ON" POSITION
(NORMAL OPERATING)

Fig. 11
•
•
•

SERVICE REMINDER/HOUR METER

Look down and behind before and while backing.
Slowly depress reverse drive pedal to start movement.
When use of the ROS is no longer needed, turn the
ignition key clockwise to engine "ON" position.

Service reminder shows the total number of hours the
engine has run and indicates when the engine or mower
needs servicing. After every 50 hours of operation the oil
can icon will stay on for 2 hours or until a manual reset occurs. To reset the display manually turn the ignition switch
to the on position, then the off position five times (1 second
on, 1 second off). To service engine and mower, see the
Maintenance section of this manual.
Note: Service reminder runs when the ignition key is in
any position but “STOP”. For accurate reading, be sure key
remains in the “STOP” position when engine is not running.

TO OPERATE ON HILLS
CAUTION: Do not drive up or down hills
with slopes greater than 15° and do not
drive across any slope.
•
•

Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.

OPERATION
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 3)
When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine
has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move
fuel from the tank to the engine.
• Be sure freewheel control is in the transmission engaged
position.
• Sit on seat in operating position, depress brake pedal
and set parking brake.
• Move attachment clutch to “DISENGAGED” position.
• Move throttle control to choke position.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting
procedures below.
• Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to “START”
position and release key as soon as engine starts. Do not
run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds
per minute. If the engine does not start after several attempts, move throttle control to fast position, wait a few
minutes and try again. If engine still does not start, move
the throttle control back to the choke position and retry.

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
• Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until
“FULL” mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
• For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See “OIL VISCOSITY CHART” in the
Maintenance section of this manual).
• To change engine oil, see the Maintenance section in
this manual.

ADD GASOLINE
•

Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do not overfill.
Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a
minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will
increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce
valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel
in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure
fuel freshness.

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F/10° C and above)
• When engine starts, move the throttle control to the
fast position.
• The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If
the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine
and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.

CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open flame.

COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° F/10° C and below)
• When engine starts, allow engine to run with the throttle
control in the choke position until the engine runs roughly, then move throttle control to fast position. This may
require an engine warm-up period from several seconds
to several minutes, depending on the temperature.

IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES BELOW
32°F (0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE GASOLINE
TO HELP ENSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING.

CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol
or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage
the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To
avoid engine problems, the fuel system should
be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer.
Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run
until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use
fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instructions
for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or
permanent damage may occur.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP
• Before driving the unit in cold weather, the transmission
should be warmed up as follows:
• Be sure the tractor is on level ground.
• Release the parking brake and let the brake slowly
return to operating position.
• Allow one minute for transmission to warm up. This
can be done during the engine warm up period.
• The attachments can also be used during the engine
warm-up period after the transmission has been warmed
up.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32° F/0° C) the carburetor fuel mixture
may need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See
“TO ADJUST CARBURETOR” in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

OPERATION
MOWING TIPS

PURGE TRANSMISSION

•

CAUTION: Never engage or disengage
freewheel lever while the engine is running.

•

To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recommended that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any
trapped air inside the transmission which may have developed during shipping of your tractor.

•
•

IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE
REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT SHOULD
BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION BEFORE OPERATING
THE TRACTOR.

•

1. Place tractor safely on a level surface - that is clear
and open - with engine off and parking brake set.
2. Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control
in disengaged position (See “TO TRANSPORT” in this
section of manual).
3. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine is running, move throttle control to slow position.
Disengage parking brake

Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing
is attached to tractor.
Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance. See “TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING”
in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of
the tractor. This will result in a more even distribution
of clippings and more uniform cutting.
When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs,
fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow
in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig. 13).

CAUTION: At any time, during step 4, there
may be movement of the drive wheels.
4. Depress forward drive pedal to full forward position,
hold for five (5) seconds and release pedal. Depress
reverse drive pedal to full reverse position, hold for five
(5) seconds and release pedal. Repeat this procedure
three (3) times.
5. Shut- off engine and set parking brake.
6. Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
engaged position (See “TO TRANSPORT” in this section of manual).
7. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
Disengage parking brake.
8. Drive tractor forward for approximately five feet then
backwards for five feet. Repeat this driving procedure
three times.
Your transmission is now purged and now ready for normal
operation.

Fig. 13
•

•
•

•

If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clippings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mowing performance and proper
discharge of material. Regulate ground speed by
selecting a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.

MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE

BEFORE
EACH
USE

EVERY
8
HOURS

EVERY
25
HOURS

EVERY
50
HOURS

EVERY
100
HOURS

EVERY
SEASON

BEFORE
STORAGE

Check Brake Operation

T
R
A
C
T
0
R

Check Tire Pressure
Check Operator Presence & ROS Systems
Check for Loose Fasteners
Check/Replace Mower Blades

Lubrication Chart
Check Battery Level

Clean Battery and Terminals
Clean Debris Off Steering Plate
Check Transaxle Cooling

Check Mower Levelness
Check V-Belts
Check Engine Oil Level
Change Engine Oil (with oil filter)

E
N
G
I
N
E

1,2

Change Engine Oil (without oil filter)

1,2

Clean Air Filter

Clean Air Screen

Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
Replace Oil Filter (If equipped)

1, 2

Clean Engine Cooling Fins

Replace Spark Plug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge

Replace Fuel Filter
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.

3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil.

2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.

4 - Not required if equipped with maintenance-free battery.

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

5 - See Cleaning in Maintenance Section.

LUBRICATION CHART

The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator must maintain tractor
as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.
At least once a season, check to see if you should make
any of the adjustments described in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
• At least once a year you should replace the spark plug,
clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts
for wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.

➀ SPINDLE ZERK

➀ SPINDLE ZERK
➀ FRONT

➀ FRONT

WHEEL
BEARING
ZERK

➀ STEERING

➁ ENGINE

SECTOR
GEAR
TEETH

BEFORE EACH USE
•
•
•
•
•

Check engine oil level.
Check brake operation.
Check tire pressure.
Check operator presence and ROS systems for proper
operation.
Check for loose fasteners.

01965

➀
➁

General Purpose Grease
Refer to Maintenance “ENGINE” Section

IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS
LUBRICANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL
SHORTEN THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS.
IF YOU FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY,
POWDERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.

MAINTENANCE
TRACTOR

BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Replace
bent or damaged blades.

Always observe safety rules when per form ing any
maintenance.

CAUTION: Use only a replacement blade approved by the manufacturer of your tractor.
Using a blade not approved by the manufacturer of your tractor is hazardous, could
damage your tractor and void your warranty.

BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to stop at highest
speed in highest gear on a level, dry concrete or paved
surface, then brake must be checked and adjusted. (See
“TO CHECK BRAKE” in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).

BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 15)

TIRES
• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See the sides
of tires for proper PSI).
• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control
chemicals which can harm rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due
to slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your
local parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot
and corrosion.

•

Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade
with heavy cloth.
• Remove blade bolt by turning counterclockwise.
• Install new or resharpened blade with stamped "THIS
SIDE UP" facing deck and mandrel assembly.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly, center hole in blade
must align with star on mandrel assembly.

•

IMPORTANT: SPECIAL BLADE BOLT HEAT TREATED.

OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND REVERSE
OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) (See Fig. 14)
Be sure operator presence and reverse operation systems
are working properly. If your tractor does not function as
described, repair the problem immediately.
• The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is
fully depressed, and the attachment clutch control is
in the disengaged position.

MANDREL ASSEMBLY
BLADE

BLADE BOLT
(SPECIAL)

CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
• When the engine is running, any attempt by the operator
to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake
should shut off the engine.
• When the engine is running and the attachment clutch
is engaged, any attempt by the operator to leave the
seat should shut off the engine.
• The attachment clutch should never operate unless
the operator is in the seat.

STAR

CENTER HOLE

BATTERY

Fig. 15

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient
for normal use. However, periodic charging of the battery
with an automotive charger will extend its life.
• Keep battery and terminals clean.
• Keep battery bolts tight.
• Keep small vent holes open.
• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary.

CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS) SYSTEM
• When the engine is running with the ignition switch in
the engine "ON" position and the attachment clutch
engaged, any attempt by the operator to shift into
reverse should shut off the engine.
• When the engine is running with the ignition switch
in the ROS "ON" position and the attachment clutch
engaged, any attempt by the operator to shift into
reverse should NOT shut off the engine.

02828

ROS "ON"
POSITION

Install and tighten blade bolt securely (45-55 Ft.
Lbs./62-75Nm).

ENGINE "ON" POSITION
(NORMAL OPERATING)

Fig. 14

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to “leak” power.
• Remove terminal guard.
• Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery cable and remove battery from tractor.
• Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
• Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright.
• Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
• Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING BATTERY" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual).

MAINTENANCE
V-BELTS

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig. 16 & 17)

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours
of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet API service classification SG-SL.
• Be sure tractor is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.

TRANSAXLE COOLING
The transmission fan and cooling fins should be kept clean
to assure proper cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine
is running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent possible damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or
steam to clean transaxle.
• Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and
clean.
• Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clippings and other
materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use compressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cooling fins.

LEFT LOWER DASH COVER REMOVAL
• Raise hood.
• Remove fastener from left lower dash cover.
CAUTION: Remove lower dash cover carefully to ensure
cover tabs are not broken.
• Slide lower dash cover up to release cover tabs from
tapered slots in lower dash and remove.
LOWER
DASH
COVER

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

FASTENER

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid maintenance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should
the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your
nearest authorized service center/department.

SLOTS
TABS

ENGINE

Fig. 16

LUBRICATION

•

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SG-SL. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating temperature.

•
•

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt
to enter the engine when changing oil.
Install the drain tube onto the valve.
Open drain valve by using a 10mm wrench turning
counterclockwise.
OIL DRAIN VALVE

SAE 30

TO OPEN

5W-30
-20

F
C

-30

0
-20

30
-10

32
0

TO CLOSE

100

60
10

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

DRAIN
TUBE

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased
oil consumption when used above 32°F/0°C. Check your
engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine
damage from running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill
cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

Fig. 17
•
•
•
•

After oil has drained completely, close the drain valve
turning clockwise. Use the 10mm wrench to apply a small
amount of torque to keep it closed. Do not over tighten.
Remove the drain tube and store in a safe place.
Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.
Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level.
Insert dipstick into the tube and rest the oil fill cap on
the tube. Do not thread the cap onto the tube when
taking reading. Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick.
Tighten cap onto the tube securely when finished.

MAINTENANCE
ENGINE OIL FILTER

CLAMP

Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil
change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in one year.
NOTE: If needed, remove lower dash covers using steps
from "Left Lower Dash Cover Removal" section of this
manual.

FUEL FILTER

Fig. 18

CLEANING

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

•

To ensure proper cooling, make sure the grass screen,
cooling fins, and other external surfaces of the engine are
kept clean at all times.
Every 100 hours of operation (more often under extremely
dusty, dirty conditions), remove the blower housing and
other cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fins and external
surfaces as necessary. Ensure the cooling shrouds are
reinstalled.
NOTE: Operating the engine with a blocked grass screen,
dirty or plugged cooling fins, and/or cooling shrouds removed
will cause engine damage due to overheating.

•

Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
Clean debris from steering plate. Debris can restrict
clutch/brake pedal shaft movement, causing belt slip
and loss of drive.
CAUTION: Avoid all pinch points and
movable parts (See Fig. 19)
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL
CLEAN TOP SIDE

CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating. Clean with a wire brush
or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum
fibers.

AIR FILTER

STEERING
PLATE

Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter.
Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.
See engine manual.

CAUTION:
PINCH
POINTS

MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester
(if equipped) as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.

STEERING SYSTEM,
DASH, FENDER AND
MOWER NOT SHOWN

Fig. 19

SPARK PLUGS

•

Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.
• Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose or pressure
washer to clean your tractor unless the engine and transmission are covered to keep water out. Water in engine or
transmission will shorten the useful life of your tractor. Use
compressed air or a leaf blower to remove grass, leaves
and trash from tractor and mower.

Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever
occurs first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 18)
The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel
filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor,
replacement is required.
• With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line sections.
• Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow
pointing towards carburetor.
• Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.
• Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.

MAINTENANCE
DECK WASHOUT PORT (See Fig. 20)
Your tractor’s deck is equipped with a washout port on
its surface as part of its deck wash system. It should be
utilized after each use.
1. Drive the tractor to a level, clear spot on your lawn, near
enough to a water spigot for your garden hose to reach.
IMPORTANT: Make certain the tractor’s discharge chute is
directed AWAY from your house, garage, parked cars, etc.
Remove bagger chute or mulch cover if attached.
2. Make sure the attachment clutch control is in the
“DISENGAGED” position, set the parking brake, and
stop the engine.
3. Thread the nozzle adapter (packaged with your tractor’s
Operator’s Manual) onto the end of your garden hose.
4. Pull back the lock collar of the nozzle adapter and push
the adapter onto the deck washout port at the left end
of the mower deck. Release the lock collar to lock the
adapter on the nozzle.
HOSE
NOZZLE ADAPTER
WASHOUT
PORT

Fig. 20
IMPORTANT: Tug hose ensuring connection is secure.
5. Turn the water on.
6. While sitting in the operator’s position on the tractor,
re-start the engine and place the throttle lever in the
Fast " " position.
IMPORTANT: Recheck the area making certain the area
is clear.
7. Move the tractor’s attachment clutch control to the “ENGAGED” position. Remain in the operator’s position with
the cutting deck engaged until the deck is cleaned.
8. Move the tractor’s attachment clutch control to the
“DISENGAGED” position. Turn the ignition key to the
STOP position to turn the tractor’s engine off. Turn the
water off.
9. Pull back the lock collar of the nozzle adapter to disconnect the adapter from the nozzle washout port.
10. Move the tractor to a dry area, preferably a concrete or
paved area. Place the attachment clutch control in the
“ENGAGED” position to remove excess water and to
help dry before putting the tractor away.

•
•

WARNING: A broken or missing washout
fitting could expose you or others to
thrown objects from contact with the blade.
Replace broken or missing washout fitting
immediately, prior to using mower again.
Plug any holes in mower with bolts and locknuts.

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
• Depress brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
• Place attachment clutch in “DISENGAGED” position.
• Turn ignition key to “STOP” and remove key.
• Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug.

TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 21)

IMPORTANT: IF AN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER IS TO BE MOUNTED ON THE TRACTOR,
REMOVE THE FRONT LINK (E) AND REAR LIFT LINKS
(C) FROM TRACTOR AND HOOK THE CLUTCH SPRING
(Q) INTO THE CABLE GUIDE ON FRONT EDGE OF
LOWER DASH.

•
•

TO INSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 21-26)

•
•
•
•

•

Place attachment clutch in “DISENGAGED” position.
Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest position.
Roll belt off engine pulley (M) and belt keepers (G).
Remove retainer spring (K), slide collar (L) off and
push housing guide (P) out of bracket.
Remove clutch cable spring (Q) from idler arm (R).
Disconnect front link (E) from mower - remove retainer
spring and washer.
Go to either side of mower and disconnect mower
suspension arm (A) from chassis pin (B) and rear lift
link (C) from rear mower bracket (D) - remove retainer
springs and washers.

Be sure tractor is on level surface and engage parking
brake.
• Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest position.
CAUTION: LIFT LEVER IS SPRING
LOADED. HAVE A TIGHT GRIP ON
LIFT LEVER, LOWER IT SLOWLY AND
ENGAGE IN LOWEST POSITION.

CAUTION: AFTER REAR LIFT LINKS
ARE DISCONNECTED, THE ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER WILL BE SPRING
LOADED. HAVE A TIGHT GRIP ON LIFT
LEVER WHEN CHANGING POSITION
OF THE LEVER.
•

NOTE: Be sure mower side suspension arms (A) are pointing forward before sliding mower under tractor.
• Slide mower under tractor until it is centered under
tractor.

Slide mower out from under right side of tractor.

R
Q
A

B
P

Fig. 21

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
•
•

ATTACH MOWER SIDE SUSPENSION ARMS (A) TO
CHASSIS - Position hole in arm over pin (B) on outside
of tractor chassis and secure with retainer spring.
Repeat on opposite side of tractor.

•

Insert end of link (E) into hole in front mower bracket
and secure with washer and retainer spring (J).
E

H
B

•
Fig. 22
•

•

ATTACH REAR LIFT LINKS (C) - Lift rear corner of
mower and position slot in link assembly over pin (D)
on rear mower bracket and secure with washer and
retainer spring.

•

Fig. 24
Hook end of clutch cable spring (Q) into hole in idler
arm (R).
Push clutch cable housing guide (P) into bracket, slide
collar (L) onto guide and secure with retainer spring (K).
Install belt on engine pulley (M), in belt keepers (G).
M

Fig. 25
IMPORTANT: CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING
IN ALL MOWER PULLEY GROOVES.
• Raise attachment lift lever to highest position.
• If necessary, adjust gauge wheels before operating
mower as shown in the Operation section of this manual.

Fig. 23
•

ATTACH FRONT LINK (E) - Work from left side of tractor. Insert rod end of link assembly through front hole
in tractor front suspension bracket (F).

R
Q
A

B
P

D
20

Fig. 26

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
TO LEVEL MOWER

•

Make sure tires are properly inflated to the PSI shown on
tires. If tires are over or under inflated, it may affect the
appearance of your lawn and lead you to think the mower
is not adjusted properly.

•

If adjustment is necessary, see step in Visual Adjustment instructions above.
Recheck measurements, adjust if necessary until both
sides are equal.

FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 29 & 30)
IMPORTANT: Deck must be level side-to-side.
To obtain the best cutting results, the mower blades should
be adjusted so the front tip is 1/8" to 1/2" lower than the
rear tip when the mower is in its highest position.

VISUAL SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See Fig. 27)
• With all tires properly inflated and if your lawn appears
unevenly cut, determine which side of mower is cutting
lower.
• With a 3/4" or adjustable wrench, turn lift link adjustment nut (A) to the left to lower LH side of mower, or,
to the right to raise LH side of mower.

CAUTION: Blades are sharp. Protect
your hands with gloves and/or wrap
blade with heavy cloth.
•
•

Raise mower to highest position.
Position any blade so the tip is pointing straight forward.
Measure distance (B) to the ground at front and rear tip
of the blade.
02548

Fig. 29
Turn nut left
to lower mower

Turn nut right
to raise mower

•
•

02948

Fig. 27
NOTE: Each full turn of adjustment nut will change mower
height about 3/16".
• Test your adjustment by mowing some uncut grass
and visually checking the appearance. Readjust, if
necessary, until you are satisfied with the results.

•

If front tip of blade is not 1/8" to 1/2" lower than the rear
tip, go to the front of tractor.
With an 11/16" or adjustable wrench, loosen jam nut A
several turns to clear adjustment nut B.
With a 3/4" or adjustable wrench, turn front link adjustment nut (B) clockwise (ltighten) to raise the front of
mower, or, counterclockwise (loosen) to lower the front
mower.

PRECISION SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See Fig. 28)
• With all tires properly inflated, park tractor on level
ground or driveway.

B
A

CAUTION: Blades are sharp. Protect
your hands with gloves and/or wrap
blade with heavy cloth.
•
•

Raise mower to its highest position.
At both sides of mower, position blade at side and
measure the distance (A) from bottom edge of blade
to the ground. The distance should be the same on
both sides.

TIGHTEN ADJUST
NUT B TO RAISE
MOWER
02950

LOOSEN
ADJUST NUT
B TO LOWER
MOWER

LOOSEN JAM NUT A FIRST

Fig. 30
NOTE: Each full turn of the adjustment nut will change
mower height about 1/8".
• Recheck measurements, adjust if necessary until front
tip of blade is 1/8" to 1/2" lower than the rear tip.
• Hold adjustment nut in position with wrench and tighten
jam nut securely against adjustment nut.

02966

A
Fig. 28

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT
(See Fig. 31)

TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT
(See Fig. 32)

The mower blade drive belt may be replaced without tools.
Park the tractor on level surface. Engage parking brake.

Park the tractor on level surface. Engage parking brake.
For assistance, there is a belt installation guide decal on
bottom side of left footrest.

BELT REMOVAL • Remove mower from tractor (See “TO REMOVE
MOWER” in this section of manual).
• Work belt off both mandrel pulleys and idler pulleys.
• Pull belt away from mower.

BELT REMOVAL 1. Remove mower (See “TO REMOVE MOWER” section
in this manual).
NOTE: Observe entire motion drive belt and position of all
belt guides and keepers.
2. Remove belt from stationary idler (A) and clutching
idler (B).
3. Remove belt from centerspan idler (C).
4. Pull belt slack toward rear of tractor. Remove belt
upwards from transaxle input pulley (D).
5. Remove belt downward from engine pulley (E).
6. Slide belt toward rear of tractor, off the steering plate
(F) and remove from tractor.

BELT INSTALLATION • Work belt around both mandrel pulleys and idler pulleys.
• Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves and inside all
belt guides.
• Install mower (See "To Install Mower" in this section
of manual).
MANDREL
PULLEY

IDLER
PULLEYS

BELT INSTALLATION 1. Install new belt from tractor rear to front, over the steering plate (F) and above clutch brake pedal shaft (G).
2. Pull belt toward front of tractor and roll belt onto engine
pulley (E).
3. Pull belt toward rear of tractor. Carefully work belt down
around transaxle input pulley (D). Be sure belt is inside
the belt keeper.
4. Install belt on centerspan idler (C).
5. Install belt through stationary idler (A) and clutching
idler (B).
6. Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves and inside all
belt guides and keepers.
7. Install mower (See “TO INSTALL MOWER” section in
this manual).

MANDREL
PULLEY

Fig. 31

TO CHECK BRAKE
If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to stop at highest
speed in highest gear on a level, dry concrete or paved
surface, then brake must be serviced.
You may also check brake by:
• Park tractor on a level, dry concrete or paved surface,
depress brake pedal all the way down and engage
parking brake.
• Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control
in “transmission disengaged” position. Pull freewheel
control out and into the slot and release so it is held in
the disengaged position.
The rear wheels must lock and skid when you try to manually push the tractor forward. If the rear wheels rotate,
then the brake needs to be serviced. Contact a qualified
service center.

A
G

B
C

D
02952

Fig. 32

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER

TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES • Connect one end of the RED cable to the POSITIVE
(+) terminal of each battery(A-B), taking care not to
short against tractor chassis.
• Connect one end of the BLACK cable to the NEGATIVE
(-) terminal (C) of fully charged battery.
• Connect the other end of the BLACK cable (D) to good
chassis ground, away from fuel tank and battery.

Your new tractor front wheel toe-in and camber is set at the
factory and is normal. The front wheel toe-in and camber
are not adjustable. If damage has occurred to affect the
factory set front wheel toe-in or camber, contact a qualified
service center.

TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS
(See Fig. 33)

TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSE ORDER • BLACK cable first from chassis and then from the fully
charged battery.
• RED cable last from both batteries.

•
•

Block up axle securely.
Remove axle cover, retaining ring and washers to allow
wheel removal (rear wheel contains a square key - Do
not lose).
• Repair tire and reassemble.
• On rear wheels only: align grooves in rear wheel hub
and axle. Insert square key.
• Replace washers and snap retaining ring securely in
axle groove.
• Replace axle cover.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due
to slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your
local parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot
and corrosion.

WEAK OR DEAD
BATTERY

FULLY CHARGED
BATTERY

Fig. 34

REPLACING BATTERY (See Fig. 35)
WARNING: Do not short battery terminals by allowing a wrench or any other
object to contact both terminals at the
same time. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands, rings, etc. Positive terminal
must be connected first to prevent
sparking from accidental grounding.

WASHERS
RETAINING
RING
AXLE COVER

•
•
•

SQUARE KEY (REAR
WHEEL ONLY)

Fig. 33

•

TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK BATTERY
(See Fig. 34)

•
•

WARNING: Lead-acid batteries generate explosive gases. Keep sparks,
flame and smoking materials away from
batteries. Always wear eye protection
when around batteries.

•
•

Lift hood to raised position.
Remove terminal cover.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable then RED battery
cable and carefully remove battery from tractor.
Install new battery with terminals in same position as
old battery.
Reinstall terminal cover.
First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery
terminal with bolt and nut as shown. Tighten securely.
Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) battery
terminal with remaining bolt and nut. Tighten securely
Close hood.
NEGATIVE
(BLACK)
CABLE

If your battery is too weak to start the engine, it should be
recharged. (See "BATTERY" in the MAINTENANCE section of this manual).
If “jumper cables” are used for emergency starting, follow
this procedure:

TERMINAL
COVER

IMPORTANT: YOUR TRACTOR IS EQUIPPED WITH A 12 VOLT
SYSTEM. THE OTHER VEHICLE MUST ALSO BE A 12 VOLT
SYSTEM. DO NOT USE YOUR TRACTOR BATTERY TO START
OTHER VEHICLES.

POSITIVE
(RED)
CABLE

Fig. 35

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB

•
•
•
•

ENGINE

Raise hood.
Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the backside of the
grill.
Replace bulb in holder and push bulb holder securely
back into the hole in the backside of the grill.
Close hood.

TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE
The throttle control has been preset at the factory and
adjustment should not be necessary. If adjustment is necessary, see engine manual.

TO ADJUST CHOKE CONTROL

INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS

Loose or damaged wiring may cause your tractor to run
poorly, stop running, or prevent it from starting.
• Check wiring.

The choke control has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary. If adjustment is necessary,
see engine manual.

TO REPLACE FUSE

TO ADJUST CARBURETOR

Replace with 20 amp automotive-type plug-in fuse. The
fuse holder is located behind the dash.

Your carburetor is not adjustable. If your engine does not
operate properly due to suspected carburetor problems,
take your tractor to an authorized service center for repair
and/or adjustment.

TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY
(See Fig. 36)
•
•
•
•

Raise hood.
Unsnap headlight wire connector.
Stand in front of tractor. Grasp hood at sides, tilt toward
engine and lift off of tractor.
To replace, reverse above procedure.

TRANSMISSION
REMOVAL/REPLACEMENT
Should your transmission require removal for service or
replacement, it should be purged after reinstallation and
before operating the tractor. See “PURGE TRANSMISSION”
in the Operation section of this manual.

HOOD

HEADLIGHT
WIRE
CONNECTOR
07002

Fig. 36

STORAGE
Immediately prepare your tractor for storage at the end
of the season or if the tractor will not be used for 30 days
or more.

ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: IT IS IMPORTANT TO PREVENT GUM DEPOSITS
FROM FORMING IN ESSENTIAL FUEL SYSTEM PARTS SUCH
AS CARBURETOR, FUEL FILTER, FUEL HOSE, OR TANK
DURING STORAGE. ALSO, EXPERIENCE INDICATES THAT
ALCOHOL BLENDED FUELS (CALLED GASOHOL OR USING
ETHANOL OR METHANOL) CAN ATTRACT MOISTURE WHICH
LEADS TO SEPARATION AND FORMATION OF ACIDS DURING
STORAGE. ACIDIC GAS CAN DAMAGE THE FUEL SYSTEM
OF AN ENGINE WHILE IN STORAGE.

WARNING: Never store the tractor with
gasoline in the tank inside a building
where fumes may reach an open flame
or spark. Allow the engine to cool before
storing in any enclosure.

TRACTOR

•

Empty the fuel tank by starting the engine and let it run
until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty.
• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in
the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable alternative in minimizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during storage.
Add stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or storage container.
Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer container.
Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer to
allow the stabilizer to reach the carburetor. Do not empty
the gas tank and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.

Remove mower from tractor for winter storage. When mower
is to be stored for a period of time, clean it thoroughly, remove
all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store in a clean, dry area.
• Clean entire tractor (See “CLEANING” in the Maintenance section of this manual).
• Inspect and replace belts, if necessary (See belt replacement instructions in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).
• Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance section of this
manual.
• Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are securely
fastened. Inspect moving parts for damage, breakage
and wear. Replace if necessary.
• Touch up all rusted or chipped paint surfaces; sand
lightly before painting.

ENGINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace with clean engine
oil. (See “ENGINE” in the Maintenance section of this
manual).

BATTERY
•
•

•

•
•

CYLINDER(S)

Fully charge the battery for storage.
After a period of time in storage, battery may require
recharging.
To help prevent corrosion and power leakage during
long periods of storage, battery cables should be disconnected and battery cleaned thoroughly (See “TO
CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS” in the Maintenance section of this manual).
After cleaning, leave cables disconnected and place
cables where they cannot come in contact with battery
terminals.
If battery is removed from tractor for storage, do not
store battery directly on concrete or damp surfaces.

•
•
•
•

Remove spark plug(s).
Pour one ounce of oil through spark plug hole(s) into
cylinder(s).
Turn ignition key to “START” position for a few seconds
to distribute oil.
Replace with new spark plug(s).

OTHER
•
•
•
•

Do not store gasoline from one season to another.
Replace your gasoline can if your can starts to rust.
Rust and/or dirt in your gasoline will cause problems.
If possible, store your tractor indoors and cover it to
give protection from dust and dirt.
Cover your tractor with a suitable protective cover that
does not retain moisture. Do not use plastic. Plastic
cannot breathe which allows condensation to form and
will cause your tractor to rust.

IMPORTANT: NEVER COVER TRACTOR WHILE ENGINE AND
EXHAUST AREAS ARE STILL WARM.

TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS
PROBLEM
Will not start

CAUSE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

CORRECTION

Out of fuel.
Engine not “CHOKED” properly.
Engine flooded.
Bad spark plug.
Dirty air filter.
Dirty fuel filter.
Water in fuel.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Fill fuel tank.
See “TO START ENGINE” in Operation section.
Wait several minutes before attempting to start.
Replace spark plug.
Clean/replace air filter.
Replace fuel filter.
Empty fuel tank and carburetor, refill tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel filter.
8. Check all wiring.
9. See “To Adjust Carburetor” in Service Adjustments
section.
10. Contact an authorized service center/department.

8. Loose or damaged wiring.
9. Carburetor out of adjustment.
10. Engine valves out of adjustment.

8. Engine valves out of adjustment.

Clean/replace air filter.
Replace spark plug.
Recharge or replace battery.
Replace fuel filter.
Empty fuel tank and refill tank with fresh, clean gas.
Check all wiring.
See “To Adjust Carburetor” in Service Adjustments
section.
8. Contact an authorized service center/department.

Engine will not
turn over

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Brake pedal not depressed.
Attachment clutch is engaged.
Weak or dead battery.
Blown fuse.
Corroded battery terminals.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Faulty ignition switch.
Faulty solenoid or starter.
Faulty operator presence switch(es).

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Depress brake pedal.
Disengage attachment clutch.
Recharge or replace battery.
Replace fuse.
Clean battery terminals.
Check all wiring.
Check/replace ignition switch.
Check/replace solenoid or starter.
Contact an authorized service center/department.

Engine clicks but
will not start

1.
2.
3.
4.

Weak or dead battery.
Corroded battery terminals.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Faulty solenoid or starter.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Recharge or replace battery.
Clean battery terminals.
Check all wiring.
Check/replace solenoid or starter.

Loss of power

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Cutting too much grass/too fast.
Throttle in “CHOKE” position.
Build-up of grass, leaves, trash under mower.
Dirty air filter.
Low oil level/dirty oil.
Faulty spark plug.
Dirty fuel filter.
Stale or dirty fuel.
Water in fuel.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Raise cutting height/reduce speed.
Adjust throttle control.
Clean underside of mower housing.
Clean/replace air filter.
Check oil level/change oil.
Clean and regap or change spark plug.
Replace fuel filter.
Empty fuel tank and refill tank with fresh, clean gas.
Empty fuel tank and carburetor, refill tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel filter.
Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
Clean engine air screen/fins.
Clean/replace muffler.
Check all wiring.
See “To Adjust Carburetor” in Service Adjustments
Contact an authorized service center/department.

Hard to start

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

Excessive
vibration

Dirty air filter.
Bad spark plug.
Weak or dead battery.
Dirty fuel filter.
Stale or dirty fuel.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Carburetor out of adjustment.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Spark plug wire loose.
Dirty engine air screen/fins.
Dirty/clogged muffler.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Carburetor out of adjustment.
Engine valves out of adjustment.

10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

1. Worn, bent or loose blade.
2. Bent blade mandrel.
3. Loose/damaged part(s).

1. Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
2. Replace blade mandrel.
3. Tighten loose part(s). Replace damaged parts.

TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS
PROBLEM

CAUSE

CORRECTION

Engine continues
to run when operator leaves seat
with attachment
clutch engaged

1. Faulty operator-safety presence control
system.

1. Check wiring, switches and connections. If not
corrected, contact an authorized service center/
department.

Poor cut - uneven

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Worn, bent or loose blade.
Mower deck not level.
Buildup of grass, leaves, trash under mower.
Bent blade mandrel.
Clogged mower deck vent holes from
buildup of grass, leaves, and trash around
mandrels.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
Level mower deck.
Clean underside of mower housing.
Replace blade mandrel.
Clean around mandrels to open vent holes.

Mower blades will
not rotate

1.
2.
3.
4.

Obstruction in clutch mechanism.
Worn/damaged mower drive belt.
Frozen idler pulley.
Frozen blade mandrel.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Remove obstruction.
Replace mower drive belt.
Replace idler pulley.
Replace blade mandrel.

Poor grass
discharge

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

Engine speed too slow.
1. Place throttle control in “FAST” position.
Travel speed too fast.
2. Shift to slower speed.
Wet grass.
3. Allow grass to dry before mowing.
Mower deck not level.
4. Level mower deck.
Low/uneven tire air pressure.
5. Check tires for proper air pressure.
Worn, bent or loose blade.
6. Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
Buildup of grass, leaves, trash under mower. 7. Clean underside of mower housing.
Mower drive belt worn.
8. Replace mower drive belt.
Blades improperly installed.
9. Reinstall blades sharp edge down.
Improper blades used.
10. Replace with blades listed in parts manual.
Clogged mower deck vent holes from buildup 11. Clean around mandrels to open vent holes.
of grass, leaves, trash around mandrels.

Headlight(s) not
working
(if so equipped)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Switch is “OFF”.
Bulb(s) or lamp(s) burned out.
Faulty light switch.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Blown fuse.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn switch “ON”.
Replace bulb(s) or lamp(s).
Check/replace light switch.
Check wiring and connections.
Replace fuse.

Battery will not
charge

1.
2.
3.
4.

Bad battery cell(s).
Poor cable connections.
Faulty regulator (if so equipped).
Faulty alternator.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace battery.
Check/clean all connections.
Replace regulator.
Replace alternator.

Loss of drive

1.
2.
3.
4.

Freewheel control in “disengaged” position.
Debris on steering plate (if equipped).
Motion drive belt worn, damaged, or broken.
Air trapped in transmission during
shipment or servicing.
5. Axle key missing.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Place freewheel control in “engaged” position.
See "CLEANING" in the maintenance section.
Replace motion drive belt.
Purge transmission.

Engine "backfires” when turning engine “OFF”

1. Engine throttle control not set between
half and full speed (fast) position before
stopping engine.

1. Move throttle control between half and full speed
(fast) position before stopping engine.

Engine dies when
tractor is shifted
into reverse

1. Reverse operation system (ROS) is not "ON"
while mower or other attachment is engaged.

1. Turn ignition key to ROS "ON" position. See
Operation section.

5. Install axle key at rear wheel. See "TO REMOVE
WHEEL" in the Service and Adjustments section.

1. Fold this page along dotted line indicated above.
2. Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree
trunk or other upright structure.
3. Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure.
4. Compare the angle of the fold with the slope of the hill.

WARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up and
down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow
slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent
tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution when
changing direction on slopes.

15 DEGREES MAX.

ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL,
NOT ACROSS HILL

FOL
D AL
ONG
THIS
DOT
IS A
TED
15 D
LINE
EGR
EE S
LOP
E

SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION

Consumer Wheeled Products - Limited Warranty
Husqvarna warrants to the original retail purchaser that this
product is free from defects in material or workmanship under normal use
and maintenance from the date of retail purchase for the applicable Warranty Period shown on Exhibit A. This Limited Warranty may not be transferred
to any subsequent purchaser of this
product. Certain components (e.g., engines and transmissions) are excluded from coverage, and other
limitations apply, as described in this document. Husqvarna will repair or replace at its discretion, any defective product or part covered by the Limited
Warranty, free of charge at any authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer/Center using original OEM Husqvarna replacement parts, subject to the
limitations and exclusions described below. Husqvarna does not offer an over-the-counter exchange program.
DISCLAIMERS, LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS
1. WARRANTY DISCLAIMER. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE EXPRESS WARRANTY PROVIDED BY HUSQVARNA AND THERE ARE NO
WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE HEREOF, EXCEPT AS MAY BE PROVIDED BY LAW. THIS WARRANTY IS
GIVEN ONLY BY HUSQVARNA, AND MAY BE MODIFIED ONLY BY HUSQVARNA. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE FINAL EXPRESSION OF OUR
AGREEMENT, AND IS A COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE TERMS OF THAT AGREEMENT. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY GIVES YOU
SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY BASED ON LOCALITY
2. LIMITED DURATION. ANY WARRANTY THAT MAY BE IMPLIED BY LAW (INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE AND IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY) IS LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THE APPLICABLE
WARRANTY PERIOD UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. SOME LOCALITIES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED
WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
3. EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. SOME LOCALITIES, INCLUDING THE PROVINCE OF QUEBEC, DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY FOR INJURY TO PERSON OR FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE FAULT OF THE MANUFACTURER AND/OR THE EXCLUSION OR
LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. AS SUCH, SOME OF THE FOLLOWING LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THE
ABOVE REMEDIES ARE THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES FOR ANY BREACH OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. NO OTHER REMEDY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR LOST PROFITS, LOST SALES, INJURY TO PERSON OR
PROPERTY, OR ANY OTHER INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS SHALL BE AVAILABLE, AND ALL SUCH DAMAGES ARE HEREBY
DISCLAIMED.
4. Engines, Transmissions and certain other components are NOT covered. This Limited Warranty does not cover any of the following:
(a) Engines and Attachments.Except where otherwise indicated on Exhibit A, all Engines and Attachments are not covered by this Limited Warranty. In most cases, these
items are NOT manufactured by Husqvarna in which case they may be covered separately by their respective manufacturer's warranties if one is provided and included with
the product at the time of purchase. All such claims must be submitted and sent to the appropriate manufacturer or as otherwise directed in those separate warranties.
Husqvarna is not authorized to handle warranty adjustments or repairs on engines manufactured by Briggs & Stratton, Honda, Kawasaki, or Kohler (with the exception of
models equipped with LCT engines). Husqvarna does not assume any warranty obligation of the other manufacturers' engines under this Limited Warranty.
(b) Transmissions. Except where otherwise indicated on ExhibitA, Transmission / Transaxle (including Drive Systems) are not covered by this Limited Warranty. In most
cases, these items are NOT manufactured by Husqvarna in which case they may be covered separately by their respective manufacturer's warranties if one is provided and
included with the product at the time of purchase. The following transmission / transaxle manufacturers, Dana, Hydro-Gear, Tuff-Torq provide a warranty for the
transmission / transaxle to the ultimate purchaser or to Husqvarna. Husqvarna will assign the transmission / transaxle manufacturer's warranty or any rights thereof to the
original purchaser of the unit. To obtain transmission / transaxle warranty service, first contact the retailer who you purchased the unit from. Should you require assistance
or have any questions concerning transmission / transaxle warranty coverage, contact Husqvarna directly at our website www.husqvarna.com or call 800-487-5951 (US) or
800-805-5523 (Canada) for an authorized Husqvarna service provider. All such claims must be submitted and sent to the appropriate manufacturer or as otherwise directed
in those separate warranties. Husqvarna is not authorized to handle warranty adjustments or repairs on transmissions or transaxles. Husqvarna does not assume any
obligations under this Limited Warranty for the above listed manufacturers (for exceptions - see Exhibit A).
(c) Expendable Parts. This Limited Warranty does not cover general maintenance parts and items ("Expendable Parts"), including without limitation spark plugs, bulbs,
filters, lubricants, starter cords, belts, blades, and blade adapters.
(d) Emissions Control Components. This Limited Warranty does not cover Emissions control equipment and components to the extent regulated by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency or similar state, provincial or federal agencies. Such equipment and components are covered by a separate emission control warranty statement supplied
with your new product. Please consult this separate warranty statement for details.

5. Any COMMERCIAL, INSTITUTIONAL, AGRICULTURAL, INDUSTRIAL, INCOME PRODUCING, or RENTAL use will result in either
No Warranty or a Shortened Warranty Period. Depending on the product, there is either NO WARRANTY (whether statutory, contractual or
otherwise) or a reduced warranty if the product is used for commercial, institutional, agricultural, industrial, income producing, or rental purposes and, in
such circumstances, this Limited Warranty is offered instead of and replaces any warranty regime provided for by law. Please refer to Exhibit A.
6. Reconditioned or Refurbished Products have a 30 Day Limited Warranty. Under this Limited Warranty, Certified Factory Reconditioned or
Refurbished products have a 30 Day Limited Warranty for parts and labor for Non-Commercial Use. Products are only reconditioned at the Husqvarna
Factory.
7. Owner's (Your) Responsibilities. To preserve your rights under this Limited Warranty, you must exercise reasonable care and use of the product,
including, following the preventative maintenance, storage, fuel and oil usages as prescribed in the enclosed operator's manual. For example, the
following items are the Owner's responsibility and are not covered by this Limited Warranty:
a. Set-up and pre-delivery service, and engine tune-ups;
b. Adjustments after the first (30) thirty days of purchase and beyond, such as throttle cable, belt guides adjustments; and
c. Preventative maintenance as outlined in the operator's manual.
In addition, you must cease using the product immediately upon any failure or damage. The product should be taken to an authorized Husqvarna
servicing dealer prior to any further use.
8. Damages resulting from normal aging, wear and tear or neglect are NOT covered. The Limited Warranty does not cover damage other than
that resulting from defects in material or workmanship. The following are NOT considered defects in material or workmanship, and therefore are NOT
covered.

(a)

Abrasion to mower decks;

(b)

Tires damaged by external punctures;

(c)

Natural discoloration of materials due to ultraviolet light;

(d)

Damage to cutting equipment by way of contact with, rocks, or other non-approved materials and/or structures;

In addition, this Limited Warranty does not cover damages, malfunctions or failures resulting from abuse or neglect of the product related to or including
any of the following:
(e)
(f)

Failure to provide or perform required maintenance services as prescribed in the operator's manual;
Abuse, misuse, neglect, modifications, alterations, normal wear, improper servicing, use of unauthorized attachments, Lack of lubrication or
engine failure, due to the use of oils that do not meet Engine manufacturer's specifications;

(g)

Use of gasohol, containing methanol (wood alcohol). Gasohol which contains a maximum 10% ethanol (grain alcohol) or 15% MTBE
(methyl/tertiary/butyl/ether) is approved;

(h)

Use of ether or any starting fluids;

(i)

Pressure cleaning or steam cleaning the product;

(j)

Use of spark plugs other than those meeting emission performance requirements listed in the operator's manual;

(k)

Tampering with engine speed governor or emission components, or running engines above specified and recommended engine speeds as
listed in your operator's manual;

(l)

Operation of the unit with improperly installed/removed or modified cutting shields, guards, or safety devices;

(m)

Any removed/damaged air filter, excessive dirt, abrasives, salt water, moisture, corrosion, rust, varnish, stale fuel, or any adverse reaction due
to incorrect storage procedures;

(n)

Failures due to improper set up, pre-delivery service or repair service by anyone other than an authorized Husqvarna servicing dealer during
the warranty period;

(o)

Dirt contaminated grease or oil, use of incorrect type of greases or oils, failure to comply with recommended greasing intervals, water or
moisture damage, and/or improper storage;

(p) Sprayers pumping or spraying caustic or flammable materials, lack of or broken strainers; or
(q) Continued use of product, after initial operational problem or failure occurs.
9. Reinforced Stamped (Armor Protected) 10 Year Limited & Fabricated Limited Lifetime, Deck Warranties. These Limited Warranties are for
the deck shell only mechanical components/parts such as belts, pulleys, spindle housings, bearings, blades, rods, height adjusters, caster/anti scalp
are NOT covered. The Limited Lifetime Warranty does not cover damage other than that resulting from defects in material or
wheels
workmanship. The following are NOT considered defects in material or workmanship, and therefore are NOT covered:
(a) Abrasion to mower decks, including sand wear;
(b)

Damage to cutting equipment by way of contact with, rocks, or other non-approved materials and/or structures;

(c)

Rust and corrosion; and

(d)

Natural discoloration of paint or other materials due to ultraviolet light.
HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE

10. Authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer/Center. In order to obtain warranty coverage it is your responsibility (at your expense) to deliver or ship
your Husqvarna unit to an authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer/Center and arrange for pick-up or return of your unit after the repairs have been made.
If you do not know the location of your nearest authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer, call Husqvarna, at 1-800-487-5951 during the hours of 8:00 AM
to 8:00 PM Eastern Standard Time, or visit www.husqvarna.com. Should you require assistance or have questions concerning this Limited Warranty, you
may contact us at 800-487-5951 (US) or 800-805-5523 (Canada) during the hours of 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM Eastern Standard Time or contact us through
the web at www.husqvarna.com.
11. Documentation Required. You must maintain and present Proof of purchase (including date, product model and, if applicable, engine serial
number) to an authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer for warranty service under this Limited Warranty. Proof of purchase rests solely with you.
Husqvarna encourages you to register your product online at www.usa.husqvarna.com (US & Canada) to help ensure, among other things, that you can
be notified of important product information. However, registering your product is not a condition of warranty service.

Husqvarna Professional Products, NA, Inc.
9335 Harris Corners Parkway, Suite 500, Charlotte, NC28269

575 49 43-01 W 2012 IR

Consumer Wheeled Limited Warranty Chart 2012

Product/Component
Riding Lawn Tractors:
Frame, Chassis, Front Axle
Engine*
Transmission (if made by Husqvarna/Peerless)
Transmission (if third party)**
XLS Models only - stamped deck shell. Armor
Protected Limited Warranty
Fabricated Deck shell. Limited Lifetime Warranty
Battery
Other Non-Expendable Components
Residential Zero Turn Mowers ( RZ Only )
Engine*
Transmission **
RZ4623 (967009801 & 967009802)
RZ5426 (967003601 & 967003602) - stamped deck
shell. Armor Protected Limited Warranty
Fabricated Deck shell. Limited Lifetime Warranty
Battery
Other Non-Expendable Components
Residential Zero Turn Mowers ( MZ & EZ )
Engine*
Transmission **
MZ5424S & MZ5425S (967003901 & 25021) stamped deck shell. Armor Protected Limited
Warranty

Commercial (any commercial,
professional, institutional, agricultural, or
income producing use, other than
Rental Use)

5 Years
*

No Warranty
*

3 Years
**

No Warranty
**

10 Years
***
1 Year Pro-rated
3 Years

No Warranty
No Warranty
No Warranty
No Warranty

*
**

*
No Warranty

10 Years
***
1 Year Pro-rated
3 Years

No Warranty
No Warranty
No Warranty
No Warranty

*
**

10 Years

No Warranty

No Warranty
No Warranty
1 Year

No Warranty
No Warranty
No Warranty

*
90 days
No Warranty

*
No Warranty
No Warranty

*
1 Year

*
90 days

*
No Warranty
No Warranty

No Warranty
No Warranty

*
No Warranty
No Warranty

*
2 Years
2 Years

*
No Warranty
No Warranty

Fabricated Deck shell. Limited Lifetime Warranty
***
Battery
1 Year Pro-rated
Other Non-Expendable Components
3 Years
LE475 Edger, Tillers, Snow Throwers
*
Engine*
Other Non-Expendable Components
2 Years
***
Tiller Tines
Walk Behind Mowers, High Wheel Trimmer
*
Engine*
Battery
1 Year Pro-rated
Other Non-Expendable Components
3 Years
Hovering Trimmers
*
Engine*
Other Non-Expendable Components
2 Years
Front Mounted Deck Riders
*
Engine*
Transmission
2 Years
Other Non-Expendable Components
2 Years
Cultivators
Battery
1 Year Pro-rated
Other Non-Expendable Components
2 Years
Pressure Washers
Model 5525PW:
*
Engine*
Pump
2 Years
Other Non-Expendable Components
2 Years
All other Pressure Washers (6027PW, 9032PW, 1340PW)
*
Engine*
Pump
2 Years
Other Non-Expendable Components
2 Years

Generators
Engine*
Other Non-Expendable Components*
Spreaders

Exhibit A
Rental (any
rental usage)

Consumer (personal,
household use only)

*
*
*2 Years (2nd Year Parts
Only)
*2 Years-1365GN (2nd Year Parts Only)

*
No Warranty

Consumer Wheeled Limited Warranty Chart 2012
Consumer (personal,
household use only)
Product/Component
Spreader
Robotic Mowers
Robotic Mower
Battery
Parts & Accessories (if purchased)
Accessories (e.g., grass catcher, bumper guard
accessories, etc.
Parts (e.g., belts, blades, etc.)
Parts & Accessories (if replaced in Warranty Service)
Replacement parts and/or accessories provided
under this Limited Warranty are warranted only for
the BALANCE of the warranty period applicable to
the part or accessory that was replaced.

Exhibit A
Rental (any
rental usage)

1 Year

Commercial (any commercial,
professional, institutional, agricultural, or
income producing use, other than
Rental Use)
1 Year

2 Years
1 Year

90 days
1 Year

1 Year
30 days

No Warranty
No Warranty

1 Year

See to left
See to left
See to left
Consumer
Commercial
Rental
* See Separate Engine Manufacturer's or Manufacturer's warranty. LCT Engines on specific Snow Throwers & Tillers, warranty through
Husqvarna.
** See reference 1 (b) of the warranty statement.
RZ - Two (2) Year Consumer warranty, parts & labor, with Hydro-Gear Distributor network.
EZ - One (1) Year Commercial warranty, parts & labor, with Husqvarna.
Two (2) Year Consumer warranty, parts & labor, with Hydro-Gear Distributor network.
MZ - Two (2) Year Commercial warranty, parts & labor, with Hydro-Gear Distributor network.
*** "Limited Lifetime Warranty" on Tiller tines and Fabricated Deck shell is for the life of the product or 7 (seven) years after the last date of the
complete unit's final production, whichever comes first. Deck Shell replacement will be limited to a maximum of two (2) decks within the Limited
Lifetime Warranty.
Armor Protected Stamped Deck Shell Example Below

Armor Protected
Stamped Deck Shell
Reinforced area

Fabricated Deck Shell Example Below

Stamped Deck Shell below, NOT reinforced

No reinforced area

08/27/2012 BD

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