Intel 6235ANHR Intel Centrino Advanced-N 6235 User Manual

Intel Mobile Communications Intel Centrino Advanced-N 6235

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Date Submitted2012-05-29 00:00:00
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Document TitleIntel® PROSet/Wireless WiFi Connection Utility User's Guide
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I n t e l® W ir e le ss Ada pt e r I n for m a t ion Gu ide
This version of I nt el® PROSet / Wireless WiFi Soft ware is com pat ible wit h t he adapt ers list ed next . However, not e
t hat newer feat ures provided in t his soft ware release are generally not support ed for older, legacy adapt ers.
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
Cent rino® Wireless- N 100
Cent rino® Wireless- N 105
Cent rino® Wireless- N 130
Cent rino® Wireless- N 135
WiFi Link 1000
Cent rino® Wireless- N 1030
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2200
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2230
Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6200
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6205
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6230
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6235
Cent rino® Advanced - N + WiMAX 6250
Cent rino® Ult im at e - N 6300
Wit h your WiFi net work card, you can access WiFi net works, share files or print ers, or even share your I nt ernet
connect ion. All of t hese feat ures can be explored using a WiFi net work in your hom e or office. This WiFi net work
solut ion is designed for bot h hom e and business use. Addit ional users and feat ures can be added as your
net working needs grow and change.
This guide cont ains basic inform at ion about I nt el adapt ers. I t includes inform at ion about several adapt er propert ies
t hat you can set t o cont rol and enhance t he perform ance of your adapt er wit h your part icular wireless net work
and environm ent . I nt el® wireless adapt ers enable fast connect ivit y wit hout wires for deskt op and not ebook PCs.
Adapt er Set t ings
Regulat ory I nform at ion
Specificat ions
I m port ant I nform at ion
Support
Warrant y
Glossary
Depending on t he m odel of your I nt el WiFi adapt er, your adapt er is com pat ible wit h 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g,
and 802.11n ( draft 2.0) wireless st andards. Operat ing at 5 GHz or 2.4 GHz frequency at dat a rat es of up t o 450
Mbps, you can now connect your com put er t o exist ing high - speed net works t hat use m ult iple access point s wit hin
large or sm all environm ent s. Your WiFi adapt er m aint ains aut om at ic dat a rat e cont rol according t o t he access point
locat ion and signal st rengt h t o achieve t he fast est possible connect ion. All of your wireless net work connect ions
are easily m anaged by t he WiFi connect ion ut ilit y. Profiles t hat are set up t hrough t he WiFi connect ion ut ilit y
provide enhanced securit y m easures wit h 802.1X net work aut hent icat ion.
I n for m a t ion in t h is docu m e n t is su bj e ct t o ch a n ge w it h ou t n ot ice .
© 2 0 0 4 – 2 0 1 2 I n t e l Cor por a t ion . All r igh t s r e se r ve d. I n t e l Cor por a t ion , 5 2 0 0 N .E. Ela m You n g Pa r k w a y,
H illsbor o, OR 9 7 1 2 4 - 6 4 9 7 USA
The copying or reproducing of any m at erial in t his docum ent in any m anner what soever wit hout t he writ t en
perm ission of I nt el Corporat ion is st rict ly forbidden. I nt el® is a t radem ark or regist ered t radem ark of I nt el
Corporat ion or it s subsidiaries in t he Unit ed St at es and ot her count ries. Ot her t radem arks and t rade nam es m ay
be used in t his docum ent t o refer t o eit her t he ent it ies claim ing t he m arks and nam es or t heir product s. I nt el
disclaim s any propriet ary int erest in t radem arks and t rade nam es ot her t han it s own. Microsoft and Windows are
regist ered t radem arks of Microsoft Corporat ion. Windows Vist a is eit her a regist ered t radem ark or t radem ark of
Microsoft Corporat ion in t he Unit ed St at es and/ or ot her count ries.
* Ot her nam es and brands m ay be claim ed as t he propert y of ot hers.
I nt el Corporat ion assum es no responsibilit y for errors or om issions in t his docum ent . Nor does I nt el m ake any
com m it m ent t o updat e t he inform at ion cont ained herein.
" I MPORTANT NOTI CE FOR ALL USERS OR DI STRI BUTORS:
I nt el wireless LAN adapt ers are engineered, m anufact ured, t est ed, and qualit y checked t o ensure t hat t hey m eet
all necessary local and governm ent al regulat ory agency requirem ent s for t he regions t hat t hey are designat ed
and/ or m arked t o ship int o. Because wireless LANs are generally unlicensed devices t hat share spect rum wit h
radars, sat ellit es, and ot her licensed and unlicensed devices, it is som et im es necessary t o dynam ically det ect ,
avoid, and lim it usage t o avoid int erference wit h t hese devices. I n m any inst ances I nt el is required t o provide t est
dat a t o prove regional and local com pliance t o regional and governm ent al regulat ions before cert ificat ion or
approval t o use t he product is grant ed. I nt el's wireless LAN's EEPROM, firm ware, and soft ware driver are designed
t o carefully cont rol param et ers t hat affect radio operat ion and t o ensure elect rom agnet ic com pliance ( EMC) . These
param et ers include, wit hout lim it at ion, RF power, spect rum usage, channel scanning, and hum an exposure.
For t hese reasons I nt el cannot perm it any m anipulat ion by t hird part ies of t he soft ware provided in binary form at
wit h t he wireless LAN adapt ers ( e.g., t he EEPROM and firm ware) . Furt herm ore, if you use any pat ches, ut ilit ies, or
code wit h t he I nt el wireless LAN adapt ers t hat have been m anipulat ed by an unaut horized part y ( i.e., pat ches,
ut ilit ies, or code ( including open source code m odificat ions) which have not been validat ed by I nt el) , ( i) you will be
solely responsible for ensuring t he regulat ory com pliance of t he product s, ( ii) I nt el will bear no liabilit y, under any
t heory of liabilit y for any issues associat ed wit h t he m odified product s, including wit hout lim it at ion, claim s under
t he warrant y and/ or issues arising from regulat ory non - com pliance, and ( iii) I nt el will not provide or be required t o
assist in providing support t o any t hird part ies for such m odified product s.
N ot e : Many regulat ory agencies consider Wireless LAN adapt ers t o be " m odules" , and accordingly, condit ion
syst em - level regulat ory approval upon receipt and review of t est dat a docum ent ing t hat t he ant ennas and syst em
configurat ion do not cause t he EMC and radio operat ion t o be non - com pliant ."
January 31, 2012
Back t o Cont ent s
Ada pt e r Se t t in gs
The Adva n ce d t ab displays t he device propert ies for t he WiFi adapt er inst alled on your com put er.
H ow t o Acce ss
At t he I nt el® PROSet / Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y, Advanced Menu click Ada pt e r Se t t in gs. Select t he
Adva n ce d t ab.
W iFi Ada pt e r Se t t in gs D e scr ipt ion
Nam e
D e scr ipt ion
8 0 2 .1 1 n
Ch a n n e l W idt h
( 2 .4 GH z)
Set high t hroughput channel widt h t o m axim ize perform ance. Set t he channel widt h t o Au t o or
2 0 M H z . Use 20MHz if 802.11n channels are rest rict ed. This set t ing applies t o 802.11n capable
adapt ers only.
N OTE: This set t ing does not apply t o t he I nt el® Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN ( uses 20 MHz
channel widt h only) .
8 0 2 .1 1 n
Ch a n n e l W idt h
( 5 .2 GH z)
Set high t hroughput channel widt h t o m axim ize perform ance. Set t he channel widt h t o Au t o or
2 0 M H z . Use 20MHz if 802.11n channels are rest rict ed. This set t ing applies t o 802.11n capable
adapt ers only.
N OTE: This set t ing does not apply t o t he following adapt ers:
I nt el® WiFi Link 1000
I nt el® Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN
8 0 2 .1 1 n M ode
The 802.11n st andard builds on previous 802.11 st andards by adding m ult iple- input m ult ipleout put ( MI MO) . MI MO increases dat a t hroughput t o im prove t ransfer rat e. Select En a ble d or
D isa ble d t o set t he 802.11n m ode of t he WiFi adapt er. Enabled is t he default set t ing. This
set t ing applies t o 802.11n capable adapt ers only.
N OTE: To achieve t ransfer rat es great er t han 54 Mbps on 802.11n connect ions, WPA2* - AES
securit y m ust be select ed. No securit y ( N on e ) can be select ed t o enable net work set up and
t roubleshoot ing.
An adm inist rat or can enable or disable support for high t hroughput m ode t o reduce power consum pt ion or conflict s wit h ot her bands or com pat ibilit y issues.
Ad H oc
Ch a n n e l
Unless t he ot her com put ers in t he ad hoc net work use a different channel from t he default
channel, t here is no need t o change t he channel.
Va lu e : Select t he perm it t ed operat ing channel from t he list .
8 0 2 .1 1 b/ g : Select t his opt ion when 802.11b and 802.11g ( 2.4 GHz) ad hoc band
frequency is used.
8 0 2 .1 1 a : Select t his opt ion when 802.11a ( 5 GHz) ad hoc band frequency is used. This
set t ing does not apply t o t he I nt el® WiFi Link 1000 adapt er.
N OTE: When an 802.11a channel is not displayed, init iat ing ad hoc net works is not support ed
for 802.11a channels.
Ad H oc Pow e r
M a n a ge m e n t
Set power saving feat ures for device t o device ( ad hoc) net works.
D isa ble : Select when connect ing t o ad hoc net works t hat cont ain st at ions t hat do not
support ad hoc power m anagem ent
M a x im u m Pow e r Sa vin gs: Select t o opt im ize bat t ery life.
N oisy En vir on m e n t : Select t o opt im ize perform ance or connect ing wit h m ult iple client s.
Ad H oc QoS
M ode
Qualit y of Service ( QoS) cont rol in ad hoc net works. QoS provides priorit izat ion of t raffic from
t he access point over a wireless LAN based on t raffic classificat ion. WMM ( Wi - Fi Mult im edia) is
t he QoS cert ificat ion of t he Wi- Fi Alliance ( WFA) . When WMM is enabled, t he WiFi adapt er uses
WMM t o support priorit y t agging and queuing capabilit ies for Wi- Fi net works.
W M M En a ble d ( Default )
W M M D isa ble d
Fa t Ch a n n e l
I n t ole r a n t
This set t ing com m unicat es t o surrounding net works t hat t his WiFi adapt er is not t olerant of
40MHz channels in t he 2.4GHz band. The default set t ing is for t his t o be t urned off ( disabled) ,
so t hat t he adapt er does not send t his not ificat ion.
N OTE: This set t ing does not apply t o t he following adapt ers:
I nt el® Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_
I nt el® PRO/ Wireless 3945ABG Net work Connect ion
M ix e d m ode
pr ot e ct ion
Use t o avoid dat a collisions in a m ixed 802.11b and 802.11g environm ent . Request t o
Send/ Clear t o Send ( RTS/ CTS) should be used in an environm ent where client s m ay not hear
each ot her. CTS- t o - self can be used t o gain m ore t hroughput in an environm ent where client s
are in close proxim it y and can hear each ot her.
Pow e r
M a n a ge m e n t
Let s you select a balance bet ween power consum pt ion and WiFi adapt er perform ance. The WiFi
adapt er power set t ings slider set s a balance bet ween t he com put er's power source and t he
bat t ery.
Use de fa u lt va lu e : ( Default ) Power set t ings are based on t he com put er's power source.
M a n u a l: Adj ust t he slider for t he desired set t ing. Use t he lowest set t ing for m axim um
bat t ery life. Use t he highest set t ing for m axim um perform ance.
N OTE: Power consum pt ion savings vary based on Net work ( I nfrast ruct ure) set t ings.
Roa m in g
This set t ing let s you define how aggressively your wireless client roam s t o im prove connect ion
Aggr e ssive n e ss t o an access point .
D e fa u lt :
Low e st :
causes it
H igh e st :
occurs, it
Th r ou gh pu t
En h a n ce m e n t
Balanced set t ing bet ween not roam ing and perform ance.
Your wireless client will not roam . Only significant link qualit y degradat ion
t o roam t o anot her access point .
Your wireless client cont inuously t racks t he link qualit y. I f any degradat ion
t ries t o find and roam t o a bet t er access point .
Changes t he value of t he Packet Burst Cont rol.
En a ble : Select t o enable t hroughput enhancem ent .
D isa ble : ( Default ) Select t o disable t hroughput enhancem ent .
Tr a n sm it
Pow e r
D e fa u lt Se t t in g : Highest power set t ing.
Low e st : M in im u m Cove r a ge : Set t he adapt er t o t he lowest t ransm it power. Enables you t o
expand t he num ber of coverage areas or confine a coverage area. Reduces t he coverage area
in high t raffic areas t o im prove overall t ransm ission qualit y and avoids congest ion and
int erference wit h ot her devices.
H igh e st : M a x im u m Cove r a ge : Set t he adapt er t o a m axim um t ransm it power level. Select
for m axim um perform ance and range in environm ent s wit h lim it ed addit ional WiFi radio
devices.
N OTE: The opt im al set t ing is for a user t o always set t he t ransm it power at t he lowest
possible level t hat is st ill com pat ible wit h t he qualit y of t heir com m unicat ion. This allows t he
m axim um num ber of wireless devices t o operat e in dense areas and reduce int erference wit h
ot her devices t hat it shares t he sam e radio spect rum wit h.
N OTE: This set t ing t akes effect when eit her Net work ( I nfrast ruct ure) or Device t o Device ( ad
hoc) m ode is used.
W ir e le ss M ode
Select which m ode t o use for connect ion t o a wireless net work:
8 0 2 .1 1 a on ly : Connect t he wireless WiFi adapt er t o 802.11a net works only. Not
applicable for all adapt ers.
8 0 2 .1 1 b on ly : Connect t he wireless WiFi adapt er t o 802.11b net works only. Not
applicable for all adapt ers.
8 0 2 .1 1 g on ly : Connect t he wireless WiFi adapt er t o 802.11g net works only.
8 0 2 .1 1 a a n d 8 0 2 .1 1 g: Connect t he WiFi adapt er t o 802.11a and 802.11g net works
only. Not applicable for all adapt ers.
8 0 2 .1 1 b a n d 8 0 2 .1 1 g: Connect t he WiFi adapt er t o 802.11b and 802.11g net works
only. Not applicable for all adapt ers.
8 0 2 .1 1 a , 8 0 2 .1 1 b, a n d 8 0 2 .1 1 g: ( Default ) - Connect t o eit her 802.11a, 802.11b or
802.11g wireless net works. Not applicable for all adapt ers.
OK
Saves set t ings and ret urns t o t he previous page.
Ca n ce l
Closes and cancels any changes.
M icr osoft W in dow s* Adva n ce d Opt ion s ( Ada pt e r Se t t in gs)
To access t he Windows* XP Advanced opt ions:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10 .
St art Windows and log on wit h adm inist rat ive privileges.
From your deskt op, right - click M y Com pu t e r and click Pr ope r t ie s.
Click t he H a r dw a r e t ab.
Click D e vice M a n a ge r .
Double- click N e t w or k a da pt e r s.
Right - click t he nam e of t he inst alled WiFi adapt er t hat is in use.
Click Pr ope r t ie s.
Select t he Adva n ce d t ab.
Select t he propert y you want ( for exam ple, Mixed Mode Prot ect ion, Power Managem ent ) .
To select a new value or set t ing, click Use de fa u lt va lu e t o clear t he checkbox. Then select a new value or
set t ing. To ret urn t o t he default value, click t he Use de fa u lt va lu e checkbox. ( The Use de fa u lt va lu e box
is not present for all propert ies, for exam ple, Ad Hoc Channel. I n t his case, sim ply select t he set t ing you
want .)
11 . To save your set t ings and exit t he window, click OK .
Back t o Top
Back t o Cont ent s
Trademarks and Disclaimers
Back t o Cont ent s
Re gu la t or y I n for m a t ion
N OTE: Due t o t he evolving st at e of regulat ions and st andards in t he wireless LAN field ( I EEE 802.11
and sim ilar st andards) , t he inform at ion provided herein is subj ect t o change. I nt el Corporat ion
assum es no responsibilit y for errors or om issions in t his docum ent .
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
Cent rino® Wireless- N 100
Cent rino® Wireless- N 105
Cent rino® Wireless- N 130
Cent rino® Wireless- N 135
WiFi Link 1000
Cent rino® Wireless- N 1030
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2200
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2230
Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6200
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6205
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6230
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6235
Cent rino® Advanced - N + WiMAX 6250
Cent rino® Ult im at e - N 6300
I n t e l W iFi/ W iM AX W ir e le ss Ada pt e r s
I nform at ion in t his sect ion support s t he following wireless adapt ers:
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N + WiMAX 6250
See Specificat ions for com plet e wireless adapt er specificat ions.
N OTE: I n t his sect ion, all references t o t he " wireless adapt er" refer t o all adapt ers list ed above.
The following inform at ion is provided:
I nform at ion for t he User
Regulat ory I nform at ion
I n for m a t ion for t h e Use r
Sa fe t y N ot ice s
USA—FCC a n d FAA
The FCC wit h it s act ion in ET Docket 96 - 8 has adopt ed a safet y st andard for hum an exposure t o radio frequency
( RF) elect rom agnet ic energy em it t ed by FCC cert ified equipm ent . The wireless adapt er m eet s t he Hum an Exposure
lim it s found in OET Bullet in 65, supplem ent C, 2001, and ANSI / I EEE C95.1, 1992. Proper operat ion of t his radio
according t o t he inst ruct ions found in t his m anual will result in exposure subst ant ially below t he FCC’s
recom m ended lim it s.
The following safet y precaut ions should be observed:
Do not t ouch or m ove ant enna while t he unit is t ransm it t ing or receiving.
Do not hold any com ponent cont aining t he radio such t hat t he ant enna is very close or t ouching any
exposed part s of t he body, especially t he face or eyes, while t ransm it t ing.
Do not operat e t he radio or at t em pt t o t ransm it dat a unless t he ant enna is connect ed; t his behavior m ay
cause dam age t o t he radio.
Use in specific environm ent s:
The use of wireless adapt ers in hazardous locat ions is lim it ed by t he const raint s posed by t he safet y
direct ors of such environm ent s.
The use of wireless adapt ers on airplanes is governed by t he Federal Aviat ion Adm inist rat ion ( FAA) .
The use of wireless adapt ers in hospit als is rest rict ed t o t he lim it s set fort h by each hospit al.
Ex plosive D e vice Pr ox im it y W a r n in g
W a r n in g: Do not operat e a port able t ransm it t er ( including t his wireless adapt er) near unshielded blast ing
caps or in an explosive environm ent unless t he t ransm it t er has been m odified t o be qualified for such use.
An t e n n a W a r n in gs
W a r n in g: The wireless adapt er is not designed for use wit h high - gain direct ional ant ennas.
Use On Air cr a ft Ca u t ion
Ca u t ion : Regulat ions of t he FCC and FAA prohibit airborne operat ion of radio- frequency wireless devices
( wireless adapt ers) because t heir signals could int erfere wit h crit ical aircraft inst rum ent s.
Ot h e r W ir e le ss D e vice s
Sa fe t y N ot ice s for Ot h e r D e vice s in t h e W ir e le ss N e t w or k : See t he docum ent at ion supplied wit h wireless
adapt ers or ot her devices in t he wireless net work.
Loca l Re st r ict ion s on 8 0 2 .1 1 a , 8 0 2 .1 1 b, 8 0 2 .1 1 g, 8 0 2 .1 1 n , a n d 8 0 2 .1 6 e Ra dio Usa ge
Ca u t ion : Due t o t he fact t hat t he frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, and 802.16e
wireless LAN devices m ay not yet be harm onized in all count ries, 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, and
802.16e product s are designed for use only in specific count ries, and are not allowed t o be operat ed in count ries
ot her t han t hose of designat ed use. As a user of t hese product s, you are responsible for ensuring t hat t he
product s are used only in t he count ries for which t hey were int ended and for verifying t hat t hey are configured
wit h t he correct select ion of frequency and channel for t he count ry of use. The device t ransm it power cont rol
( TPC) int erface is part of t he I nt el® PROSet / Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y Soft ware. Operat ional rest rict ions for
Equivalent I sot ropic Radiat ed Power ( EI RP) are provided by t he syst em m anufact urer. Any deviat ion from t he
perm issible power and frequency set t ings for t he count ry of use is an infringem ent of nat ional law and m ay be
punished as such.
For count ry - specific inform at ion, see t he addit ional com pliance inform at ion supplied wit h t he product .
W ir e le ss I n t e r ope r a bilit y
The wireless adapt er is designed t o be int eroperable wit h ot her wireless LAN product s t hat are based on direct
sequence spread spect rum ( DSSS) radio t echnology and t o com ply wit h t he following st andards:
I EEE St d. 802.11b com pliant St andard on Wireless LAN
I EEE St d. 802.11g com pliant St andard on Wireless LAN
I EEE St d. 802.11a com pliant St andard on Wireless LAN
I EEE St d. 802.11n draft 2.0 com pliant on Wireless LAN
I EEE 802.16e- 2005 Wave 2 com pliant
Wireless Fidelit y cert ificat ion, as defined by t he Wi- Fi Alliance
WiMAX cert ificat ion as defined by t he WiMAX Forum
Th e W ir e le ss Ada pt e r a n d You r H e a lt h
The wireless adapt er, like ot her radio devices, em it s radio frequency elect rom agnet ic energy. The level of energy
em it t ed by t he wireless adapt er, however, is less t han t he elect rom agnet ic energy em it t ed by ot her wireless
devices such as m obile phones. The wireless adapt er operat es wit hin t he guidelines found in radio frequency safet y
st andards and recom m endat ions. These st andards and recom m endat ions reflect t he consensus of t he scient ific
com m unit y and result from deliberat ions of panels and com m it t ees of scient ist s who cont inually review and
int erpret t he ext ensive research lit erat ure. I n som e sit uat ions or environm ent s, t he use of t he wireless adapt er
m ay be rest rict ed by t he propriet or of t he building or responsible represent at ives of t he applicable organizat ion.
Exam ples of such sit uat ions m ay include:
Using t he wireless adapt er on board airplanes, or
Using t he wireless adapt er in any ot her environm ent where t he risk of int erference wit h ot her devices or
services is perceived or ident ified as being harm ful.
I f you are uncert ain of t he policy t hat applies t o t he use of wireless adapt ers in a specific organizat ion or
environm ent ( an airport , for exam ple) , you are encouraged t o ask for aut horizat ion t o use t he adapt er before you
t urn it on.
W EEE
Re gu la t or y I n for m a t ion
I n for m a t ion for t h e OEM s a n d I n t e gr a t or s
The following st at em ent m ust be included wit h all versions of t his docum ent supplied t o an OEM or int egrat or, but
should not be dist ribut ed t o t he end user.
This device is int ended for OEM int egrat ors only.
Please see t he full Grant of Equipm ent docum ent for ot her rest rict ions.
This device m ust be operat ed and used wit h a locally approved access point .
Any changes or m odificat ions t o t his product not expressly approved by I nt el could void t he user's
aut horizat ion t o operat e t he product .
The requirem ent s described wit hin t his docum ent are provided t o OEM int egrat ors inst alling I nt el® wireless
adapt ers in host plat form s. St rict adherence t o t hese requirem ent s is necessary t o m eet t he condit ions of
com pliance wit h FCC rules, including RF exposure. When all requirem ent s described herein are fulfilled, t he I nt el®
wireless adapt ers m ay be inst alled in host plat form s wit h no furt her rest rict ions when incorporat ing int o host
syst em s. I f any of t he requirem ent s herein are not sat isfied, t he OEM int egrat or is responsible t o conduct t he
necessary syst em level regulat ory t est ing and/ or obt ain t he required approvals for com pliance.
An t e n n a Type a n d Ga in s
Only ant ennas of t he sam e t ype and wit h equal or less gains as shown below m ay be used wit h t he I nt el®
wireless adapt ers. Ot her t ypes of ant ennas and/ or higher gain ant ennas are not aut horized.
5 .5 GH z 5 .7 GH z
5 .2 GH z
2 .6 GH z
An t e n n a Type An t e n n a Loca t ion 2 .4 GH z
( M a in / Au x )
Pe a k Ga in Pe a k Ga in Pe a k Ga in Pe a k Ga in Pe a k Ga in
in dBi*
in dBi*
in dBi*
in dBi*
in dBi*
PI FA
Main
3.24
Aux
MI MO
* All ant enna gains include cable loss.
An t e n n a Pla ce m e n t W it h in t h e H ost Syst e m
3.47
3.73
4.77
4.97
To ensure RF exposure com pliance, t he ant enna( s) used wit h t he I nt el® wireless adapt ers m ust be inst alled in t he
host syst em t o provide a m inim um separat ion dist ance from all persons, in all operat ing m odes and orient at ions of
t he host syst em , wit h st rict adherence t o t he t able below. The ant enna separat ion dist ance applies t o bot h
horizont al and vert ical orient at ion of t he ant enna when inst alled in t he host syst em .
W ir e le ss Ada pt e r
M in im u m r e qu ir e d a n t e n n a - t o- u se r
se pa r a t ion dist a n ce
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150
18 m m
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6350
6250
17 m m
Sim u lt a n e ou s Tr a n sm ission of I n t e l® W ir e le ss Ada pt e r s w it h Ot h e r I n t e gr a t e d or Plu g - I n Tr a n sm it t e r s
Based upon FCC Knowledge Dat abase publicat ion num ber 616217 D03 Supplem ent
ht t ps: / / fj allfoss.fcc.gov/ kdb/ Get At t achm ent .ht m l?id= 30257 , when t here are m ult iple t ransm it t ing devices inst alled
in a host device, an RF exposure t ransm it t ing assessm ent shall be perform ed t o det erm ine t he necessary
applicat ion and t est requirem ent s. OEM int egrat ors m ust ident ify all possible com binat ions of sim ult aneous
t ransm ission configurat ions for all t ransm it t ers and ant ennas inst alled in t he host syst em . This includes
t ransm it t ers inst alled in t he host as m obile devices ( > 20 cm separat ion from user) and port able devices ( < 20 cm
separat ion from user) . OEM int egrat ors should consult t he act ual FCC KDB 616217 D03 Supplem ent docum ent for
all det ails in m aking t his assessm ent t o det erm ine if any addit ional requirem ent s for t est ing or FCC approval is
necessary.
I n for m a t ion To Be Su pplie d t o t h e En d Use r by t h e OEM or I n t e gr a t or
The following regulat ory and safet y not ices m ust be published in docum ent at ion supplied t o t he end user of t he
product or syst em incorporat ing t he I nt el® wireless adapt er, in com pliance wit h local regulat ions. Host syst em
m ust be labeled wit h " Cont ains FCC I D: XXXXXXXX" , FCC I D displayed on label.
The I nt el® wireless adapt er m ust be inst alled and used in st rict accordance wit h t he m anufact urer's inst ruct ions as
described in t he user docum ent at ion t hat com es wit h t he product . I nt el Corporat ion is not responsible for any
radio or t elevision int erference caused by unaut horized m odificat ion of t he devices included wit h t he wireless
adapt er kit or t he subst it ut ion or at t achm ent of connect ing cables and equipm ent ot her t han t hat specified by I nt el
Corporat ion. The correct ion of int erference caused by such unaut horized m odificat ion, subst it ut ion or at t achm ent is
t he responsibilit y of t he user. I nt el Corporat ion and aut horized resellers or dist ribut ors are not liable for any
dam age or violat ion of governm ent regulat ions t hat m ay arise from t he user failing t o com ply wit h t hese
guidelines.
Loca l Re st r ict ion of 8 0 2 .1 1 a , 8 0 2 .1 1 b, 8 0 2 .1 1 g, a n d 8 0 2 .1 1 n Ra dio Usa ge
The following st at em ent on local rest rict ions m ust be published as part of t he com pliance docum ent at ion for all
802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n product s.
Ca u t ion : Due t o t he fact t hat t he frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, and 802.16e
wireless LAN devices m ay not yet be harm onized in all count ries, 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, and
802.16e product s are designed for use only in specific count ries, and are not allowed t o be operat ed in count ries
ot her t han t hose of designat ed use. As a user of t hese product s, you are responsible for ensuring t hat t he
product s are used only in t he count ries for which t hey were int ended and for verifying t hat t hey are configured
wit h t he correct select ion of frequency and channel for t he count ry of use. Any deviat ion from t he perm issible
power and frequency set t ings for t he count ry of use is an infringem ent of nat ional law and m ay be punished as
such.
FCC Ra dio Fr e qu e n cy I n t e r fe r e n ce Re qu ir e m e n t s
This wireless adapt er is rest rict ed t o indoor use due t o it s operat ion in t he 5.15 t o 5.25 GHz frequency range. FCC
requires t his wireless adapt er t o be used indoors for t he frequency range 5.15 t o 5.25 GHz t o reduce t he pot ent ial
for harm ful int erference t o co- channel m obile sat ellit e syst em s. High power radars are allocat ed as prim ary users
of t he 5.25 t o 5.35 GHz and 5.65 t o 5.85 GHz bands. These radar st at ions can cause int erference wit h and / or
dam age t his device.
This wireless adapt er is int ended for OEM int egrat ors only.
This wireless adapt er cannot be co- locat ed wit h any ot her t ransm it t er unless approved by t he FCC.
USA—Fe de r a l Com m u n ica t ion s Com m ission ( FCC)
This wireless adapt er com plies wit h Part 15 of t he FCC Rules. Operat ion of t he device is subj ect t o t he following
t wo condit ions:
This device m ay not cause harm ful int erference.
This device m ust accept any int erference t hat m ay cause undesired operat ion.
I n t e r fe r e n ce St a t e m e n t
This wireless adapt er has been t est ed and found t o com ply wit h t he lim it s for a Class B digit al device, pursuant t o
Part 15 of t he FCC Rules. These lim it s are designed t o provide reasonable prot ect ion against harm ful int erference
in a resident ial inst allat ion. This wireless adapt er generat es, uses, and can radiat e radio frequency energy. I f t he
wireless adapt er is not inst alled and used in accordance wit h t he inst ruct ions, t he wireless adapt er m ay cause
harm ful int erference t o radio com m unicat ions. There is no guarant ee, however, t hat such int erference will not
occur in a part icular inst allat ion. I f t his wireless adapt er does cause harm ful int erference t o radio or t elevision
recept ion ( which can be det erm ined by t urning t he equipm ent off and on) , t he user is encouraged t o t ry t o correct
t he int erference by t aking one or m ore of t he following m easures:
Reorient or relocat e t he receiving ant enna of t he equipm ent experiencing t he int erference.
I ncrease t he dist ance bet ween t he wireless adapt er and t he equipm ent experiencing t he int erference.
Connect t he com put er wit h t he wireless adapt er t o an out let on a circuit different from t hat t o which t he
equipm ent experiencing t he int erference is connect ed.
Consult t he dealer or an experienced radio/ TV t echnician for help.
N OTE: The adapt er m ust be inst alled and used in st rict accordance wit h t he m anufact urer's
inst ruct ions as described in t he user docum ent at ion t hat com es wit h t he product . Any ot her inst allat ion
or use will violat e FCC Part 15 regulat ions.
Sa fe t y Appr ova l Con side r a t ion s
This device has been safet y approved as a com ponent and is for use only in com plet e equipm ent where t he
accept abilit y of t he com binat ion is det erm ined by t he appropriat e safet y agencies. When inst alled, considerat ion
m ust be given t o t he following:
I t m ust be inst alled int o a com pliant host device m eet ing t he requirem ent of UL/ EN/ I EC 60950 - 1 2nd edit ion
including t he general provisions of enclosure design 1.6.2 and specifically paragraph 1.2.6.2 ( Fire Enclosure) .
The device shall be supplied by a SELV source when inst alled in t he end - use equipm ent .
A heat ing t est shall be considered in t he end - use product for m eet ing t he requirem ent of UL/ EN/ I EC 60950 1 2nd edit ion.
Low H a loge n
Applies only t o brom inat ed and chlorinat ed flam e ret ardant s ( BFRs/ CFRs) and PVC in t he final product . I nt el
com ponent s as well as purchased com ponent s on t he finished assem bly m eet JS- 709 requirem ent s, and t he PCB /
subst rat e m eet I EC 61249 - 2 - 21 requirem ent s. The replacem ent of halogenat ed flam e ret ardant s and/ or PVC m ay
not be bet t er for t he environm ent .
Ta iw a n
Ra dio Appr ova ls
To det erm ine whet her you are allowed t o use your wireless net work device in a specific count ry, please check t o
see if t he radio t ype num ber t hat is print ed on t he ident ificat ion label of your device is list ed in t he m anufact urer's
OEM Regulat ory Guidance docum ent .
Re gu la t or y M a r k in gs
A list of required regulat ory m arkings can be found on t he web at ht t p: / / www.int el.com / support / wireless/ wlan/
To find t he regulat ory inform at ion for your adapt er, click on t he link for your adapt er. Then click Addit ion a l
I n for m a t ion > Re gu la t or y D ocu m e n t s.
I n t e l W iFi Ada pt e r s, 8 0 2 .1 1 n Com plia n t
The inform at ion in t his sect ion applies t o t he following product s:
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
Cent rino® Wireless- N 100
Cent rino® Wireless- N 105
Cent rino® Wireless- N 130
Cent rino® Wireless- N 135
WiFi Link 1000
Cent rino® Wireless- N 1030
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2200
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2230
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6200
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6205
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6230
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6235
Cent rino® Ult im at e - N 6300
See Specificat ions for wireless adapt er specificat ions.
N OTE: I n t his sect ion, all references t o t he " wireless adapt er" refer t o all adapt ers list ed above.
The following inform at ion is provided:
I nform at ion for t he User
Regulat ory I nform at ion
I n for m a t ion for t h e Use r
Sa fe t y N ot ice s
USA—FCC a n d FAA
The FCC wit h it s act ion in ET Docket 96 - 8 has adopt ed a safet y st andard for hum an exposure t o radio frequency
( RF) elect rom agnet ic energy em it t ed by FCC cert ified equipm ent . The wireless adapt er m eet s t he Hum an Exposure
lim it s found in OET Bullet in 65, supplem ent C, 2001, and ANSI / I EEE C95.1, 1992. Proper operat ion of t his radio
according t o t he inst ruct ions found in t his m anual will result in exposure subst ant ially below t he FCC’s
recom m ended lim it s.
The following safet y precaut ions should be observed:
Do not t ouch or m ove ant enna while t he unit is t ransm it t ing or receiving.
Do not hold any com ponent cont aining t he radio such t hat t he ant enna is very close or t ouching any
exposed part s of t he body, especially t he face or eyes, while t ransm it t ing.
Do not operat e t he radio or at t em pt t o t ransm it dat a unless t he ant enna is connect ed; t his behavior m ay
cause dam age t o t he radio.
Use in specific environm ent s:
The use of wireless adapt ers in hazardous locat ions is lim it ed by t he const raint s posed by t he safet y
direct ors of such environm ent s.
The use of wireless adapt ers on airplanes is governed by t he Federal Aviat ion Adm inist rat ion ( FAA) .
The use of wireless adapt ers in hospit als is rest rict ed t o t he lim it s set fort h by each hospit al.
Ex plosive D e vice Pr ox im it y W a r n in g
W a r n in g: Do not operat e a port able t ransm it t er ( including t his wireless adapt er) near unshielded blast ing
caps or in an explosive environm ent unless t he t ransm it t er has been m odified t o be qualified for such use.
An t e n n a W a r n in gs
W a r n in g: The wireless adapt er is not designed for use wit h high - gain direct ional ant ennas.
Use On Air cr a ft Ca u t ion
Ca u t ion : Regulat ions of t he FCC and FAA prohibit airborne operat ion of radio- frequency wireless devices
( wireless adapt ers) because t heir signals could int erfere wit h crit ical aircraft inst rum ent s.
Ot h e r W ir e le ss D e vice s
Sa fe t y N ot ice s for Ot h e r D e vice s in t h e W ir e le ss N e t w or k : See t he docum ent at ion supplied wit h wireless
adapt ers or ot her devices in t he wireless net work.
Loca l Re st r ict ion s on 8 0 2 .1 1 a , 8 0 2 .1 1 b, 8 0 2 .1 1 g a n d 8 0 2 .1 1 n Ra dio Usa ge
Ca u t ion : Due t o t he fact t hat t he frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n wireless LAN
devices m ay not yet be harm onized in all count ries, 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n product s are
designed for use only in specific count ries, and are not allowed t o be operat ed in count ries ot her t han t hose of
designat ed use. As a user of t hese product s, you are responsible for ensuring t hat t he product s are used only in
t he count ries for which t hey were int ended and for verifying t hat t hey are configured wit h t he correct select ion of
frequency and channel for t he count ry of use. The device t ransm it power cont rol ( TPC) int erface is part of t he
I nt el® PROSet / Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y Soft ware. Operat ional rest rict ions for Equivalent I sot ropic Radiat ed
Power ( EI RP) are provided by t he syst em m anufact urer. Any deviat ion from t he perm issible power and frequency
set t ings for t he count ry of use is an infringem ent of nat ional law and m ay be punished as such.
For count ry - specific inform at ion, see t he addit ional com pliance inform at ion supplied wit h t he product .
W ir e le ss I n t e r ope r a bilit y
The wireless adapt er is designed t o be int eroperable wit h ot her wireless LAN product s t hat are based on direct
sequence spread spect rum ( DSSS) radio t echnology and t o com ply wit h t he following st andards:
I EEE St d. 802.11b com pliant St andard on Wireless LAN
I EEE St d. 802.11g com pliant St andard on Wireless LAN
I EEE St d. 802.11a com pliant St andard on Wireless LAN
I EEE St d. 802.11n draft 2.0 com pliant on Wireless LAN
Wireless Fidelit y cert ificat ion, as defined by t he Wi- Fi Alliance
Th e W ir e le ss Ada pt e r a n d You r H e a lt h
The wireless adapt er, like ot her radio devices, em it s radio frequency elect rom agnet ic energy. The level of energy
em it t ed by t he wireless adapt er, however, is less t han t he elect rom agnet ic energy em it t ed by ot her wireless
devices such as m obile phones. The wireless adapt er operat es wit hin t he guidelines found in radio frequency safet y
st andards and recom m endat ions. These st andards and recom m endat ions reflect t he consensus of t he scient ific
com m unit y and result from deliberat ions of panels and com m it t ees of scient ist s who cont inually review and
int erpret t he ext ensive research lit erat ure. I n som e sit uat ions or environm ent s, t he use of t he wireless adapt er
m ay be rest rict ed by t he propriet or of t he building or responsible represent at ives of t he applicable organizat ion.
Exam ples of such sit uat ions m ay include:
Using t he wireless adapt er on board airplanes, or
Using t he wireless adapt er in any ot her environm ent where t he risk of int erference wit h ot her devices or
services is perceived or ident ified as being harm ful.
I f you are uncert ain of t he policy t hat applies t o t he use of wireless adapt ers in a specific organizat ion or
environm ent ( an airport , for exam ple) , you are encouraged t o ask for aut horizat ion t o use t he adapt er before you
t urn it on.
W EEE
Re gu la t or y I n for m a t ion
I n for m a t ion for t h e OEM s a n d I n t e gr a t or s
The following st at em ent m ust be included wit h all versions of t his docum ent supplied t o an OEM or int egrat or, but
should not be dist ribut ed t o t he end user.
This device is int ended for OEM int egrat ors only.
Please see t he full Grant of Equipm ent docum ent for ot her rest rict ions.
This device m ust be operat ed and used wit h a locally approved access point .
Any changes or m odificat ions t o t his product not expressly approved by I nt el could void t he user's
aut horizat ion t o operat e t he product .
The requirem ent s described wit hin t his docum ent are provided t o OEM int egrat ors inst alling I nt el® wireless
adapt ers in host plat form s. St rict adherence t o t hese requirem ent s is necessary t o m eet t he condit ions of
com pliance wit h FCC and I ndust ry Canada rules, including RF exposure. When all requirem ent s described herein
are fulfilled, t he I nt el® wireless adapt ers m ay be inst alled in host plat form s wit h no furt her rest rict ions when
incorporat ing int o host syst em s. I f any of t he requirem ent s herein are not sat isfied, t he OEM int egrat or is
responsible t o conduct t he necessary syst em level regulat ory t est ing and/ or obt ain t he required approvals for
com pliance.
An t e n n a Type a n d Ga in s
Only ant ennas of t he sam e t ype and wit h equal or less gains as shown below m ay be used wit h t he I nt el®
wireless adapt ers. Ot her t ypes of ant ennas and/ or higher gain ant ennas are not aut horized.
An t e n n a Type An t e n n a Loca t ion
2 .4 GH z
2 .6 GH z
5 .2 GH z
5 .5 GH z
5 .7 GH z
( M a in / Au x )
PI FA
Pe a k Ga in Pe a k Ga in Pe a k Ga in Pe a k Ga in Pe a k Ga in
in dBi*
in dBi*
in dBi*
in dBi*
in dBi*
Main
3.24
3.47
3.73
4.77
4.97
Aux
MI MO
* All ant enna gains include cable loss.
An t e n n a Pla ce m e n t W it h in t h e H ost Syst e m
To ensure RF exposure com pliance, t he ant enna( s) used wit h t he I nt el® wireless adapt ers m ust be inst alled in t he
host syst em t o provide a m inim um separat ion dist ance from all persons, in all operat ing m odes and orient at ions of
t he host syst em , wit h st rict adherence t o t he t able below. The ant enna separat ion dist ance applies t o bot h
horizont al and vert ical orient at ion of t he ant enna when inst alled in t he host syst em .
W ir e le ss Ada pt e r
M in im u m r e qu ir e d a n t e n n a - t o- u se r
se pa r a t ion dist a n ce
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 100
9 mm
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 105
9 mm
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 130
8 mm
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 135
9 mm
I nt el® WiFi Link 1000*
20 m
cm
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 1030
8 mm
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 2200
9 mm
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 2230
9 mm
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6200*
20 cm
mm
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6205
12 m m
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6230
12 m m
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6235
12 m m
I nt el® Cent rino® Ult im at e - N 6300
13 m m
* This wireless adapt er m ay be inst alled in m obile devices only
( requires > 20 cm ant enna separat ion from t he body of user) .
Sim u lt a n e ou s Tr a n sm ission of I n t e l® W ir e le ss Ada pt e r s w it h Ot h e r I n t e gr a t e d or Plu g - I n Tr a n sm it t e r s
Based upon FCC Knowledge Dat abase publicat ion num ber 616217 D03 Supplem ent
ht t ps: / / fj allfoss.fcc.gov/ kdb/ Get At t achm ent .ht m l?id= 30257 , when t here are m ult iple t ransm it t ing devices inst alled
in a host device, an RF exposure t ransm it t ing assessm ent shall be perform ed t o det erm ine t he necessary
applicat ion and t est requirem ent s. OEM int egrat ors m ust ident ify all possible com binat ions of sim ult aneous
t ransm ission configurat ions for all t ransm it t ers and ant ennas inst alled in t he host syst em . This includes
t ransm it t ers inst alled in t he host as m obile devices ( > 20 cm separat ion from user) and port able devices ( < 20 cm
separat ion from user) . OEM int egrat ors should consult t he act ual FCC KDB 616217 D03 Supplem ent docum ent for
all det ails in m aking t his assessm ent t o det erm ine if any addit ional requirem ent s for t est ing or FCC approval is
necessary.
I n for m a t ion To Be Su pplie d t o t h e En d Use r by t h e OEM or I n t e gr a t or
The following regulat ory and safet y not ices m ust be published in docum ent at ion supplied t o t he end user of t he
product or syst em incorporat ing t he I nt el® wireless adapt er, in com pliance wit h local regulat ions. Host syst em
m ust be labeled wit h " Cont ains FCC I D: XXXXXXXX" , FCC I D displayed on label.
The wireless adapt er m ust be inst alled and used in st rict accordance wit h t he m anufact urer's inst ruct ions as
described in t he user docum ent at ion t hat com es wit h t he product . For count ry - specific approvals, see Radio
Approvals. I nt el Corporat ion is not responsible for any radio or t elevision int erference caused by unaut horized
m odificat ion of t he devices included wit h t he wireless adapt er kit or t he subst it ut ion or at t achm ent of connect ing
cables and equipm ent ot her t han t hat specified by I nt el Corporat ion. The correct ion of int erference caused by such
unaut horized m odificat ion, subst it ut ion or at t achm ent is t he responsibilit y of t he user. I nt el Corporat ion and
aut horized resellers or dist ribut ors are not liable for any dam age or violat ion of governm ent regulat ions t hat m ay
arise from t he user failing t o com ply wit h t hese guidelines.
Loca l Re st r ict ion of 8 0 2 .1 1 a , 8 0 2 .1 1 b, 8 0 2 .1 1 g, a n d 8 0 2 .1 1 n Ra dio Usa ge
The following st at em ent on local rest rict ions m ust be published as part of t he com pliance docum ent at ion for all
802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n product s.
Ca u t ion : Due t o t he fact t hat t he frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n wireless LAN
devices m ay not yet be harm onized in all count ries, 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n product s are
designed for use only in specific count ries, and are not allowed t o be operat ed in count ries ot her t han t hose of
designat ed use. As a user of t hese product s, you are responsible for ensuring t hat t he product s are used only in
t he count ries for which t hey were int ended and for verifying t hat t hey are configured wit h t he correct select ion of
frequency and channel for t he count ry of use. Any deviat ion from perm issible set t ings and rest rict ions in t he
count ry of use could be an infringem ent of nat ional law and m ay be punished as such.
FCC Ra dio Fr e qu e n cy I n t e r fe r e n ce Re qu ir e m e n t s
This device is rest rict ed t o indoor use due t o it s operat ion in t he 5.15 t o 5.25 GHz and 5.470 t o 5.725 GHz
frequency ranges. FCC requires t his product t o be used indoors for t he frequency ranges 5.15 t o 5.25 GHz and
5.470 t o 5.725 GHz t o reduce t he pot ent ial for harm ful int erference t o co- channel m obile sat ellit e syst em s. High
power radars are allocat ed as prim ary users of t he 5.25 t o 5.35 GHz and 5.65 t o 5.85 GHz bands. These radar
st at ions can cause int erference wit h and / or dam age t his device. No configurat ion cont rols are provided for t his
wireless adapt er allowing any change in t he frequency of operat ions out side t he FCC grant of aut horizat ion for U.S
operat ion according t o Part 15.407 of t he FCC rules.
This device is int ended for OEM int egrat ors only.
This device cannot be co- locat ed wit h any ot her t ransm it t er unless approved by t he FCC.
USA—Fe de r a l Com m u n ica t ion s Com m ission ( FCC)
This device com plies wit h Part 15 of t he FCC Rules. Operat ion of t he device is subj ect t o t he following t wo
condit ions:
This device m ay not cause harm ful int erference.
This device m ust accept any int erference t hat m ay cause undesired operat ion.
N OTE: The radiat ed out put power of t he adapt er is far below t he FCC radio frequency exposure lim it s.
Nevert heless, t he adapt er should be used in such a m anner t hat t he pot ent ial for hum an cont act
during norm al operat ion is m inim ized. To avoid t he possibilit y of exceeding t he FCC radio frequency
exposure lim it s, you should keep a dist ance of at least 20cm bet ween you ( or any ot her person in t he
vicinit y) , or t he m inim um separat ion dist ance as specified by t he FCC grant condit ions, and t he
ant enna t hat is built int o t he com put er. Det ails of t he aut horized configurat ions can be found at
ht t p: / / www.fcc.gov/ oet / ea/ by ent ering t he FCC I D num ber on t he device.
I n t e r fe r e n ce St a t e m e n t
This wireless adapt er has been t est ed and found t o com ply wit h t he lim it s for a Class B digit al device, pursuant t o
Part 15 of t he FCC Rules. These lim it s are designed t o provide reasonable prot ect ion against harm ful int erference
in a resident ial inst allat ion. This wireless adapt er generat es, uses, and can radiat e radio frequency energy. I f t he
wireless adapt er is not inst alled and used in accordance wit h t he inst ruct ions, t he wireless adapt er m ay cause
harm ful int erference t o radio com m unicat ions. There is no guarant ee, however, t hat such int erference will not
occur in a part icular inst allat ion. I f t his wireless adapt er does cause harm ful int erference t o radio or t elevision
recept ion ( which can be det erm ined by t urning t he equipm ent off and on) , t he user is encouraged t o t ry t o correct
t he int erference by t aking one or m ore of t he following m easures:
Reorient or relocat e t he receiving ant enna of t he equipm ent experiencing t he int erference.
I ncrease t he dist ance bet ween t he wireless adapt er and t he equipm ent experiencing t he int erference.
Connect t he com put er wit h t he wireless adapt er t o an out let on a circuit different from t hat t o which t he
equipm ent experiencing t he int erference is connect ed.
Consult t he dealer or an experienced radio/ TV t echnician for help.
N OTE: The adapt er m ust be inst alled and used in st rict accordance wit h t he m anufact urer's
inst ruct ions as described in t he user docum ent at ion t hat com es wit h t he product . Any ot her inst allat ion
or use will violat e FCC Part 15 regulat ions.
Sa fe t y Appr ova l Con side r a t ion s
This device has been safet y approved as a com ponent and is for use only in com plet e equipm ent where t he
accept abilit y of t he com binat ion is det erm ined by t he appropriat e safet y agencies. When inst alled, considerat ion
m ust be given t o t he following:
I t m ust be inst alled int o a com pliant host device m eet ing t he requirem ent of UL/ EN/ I EC 60950 - 1 2nd edit ion
including t he general provisions of enclosure design 1.6.2 and specifically paragraph 1.2.6.2 ( Fire Enclosure) .
The device shall be supplied by a SELV source when inst alled in t he end - use equipm ent .
A heat ing t est shall be considered in t he end - use product for m eet ing t he requirem ent of UL/ EN/ I EC 60950 1 2nd edit ion.
Low H a loge n
Applies only t o brom inat ed and chlorinat ed flam e ret ardant s ( BFRs/ CFRs) and PVC in t he final product . I nt el
com ponent s as well as purchased com ponent s on t he finished assem bly m eet JS- 709 requirem ent s, and t he PCB /
subst rat e m eet I EC 61249 - 2 - 21 requirem ent s. The replacem ent of halogenat ed flam e ret ardant s and/ or PVC m ay
not be bet t er for t he environm ent .
Ca n a da – I n du st r y Ca n a da ( I C)
This device com plies wit h I ndust ry Canada licence- exem pt RSS st andard( s) . Operat ion is subj ect t o t he following
t wo condit ions: ( 1) t his device m ay not cause int erference, and ( 2) t his device m ust accept any int erference,
including int erference t hat m ay cause undesired operat ion of t he device.
Cet appareil se conform e à Canada d'I ndust rie norm es de RSS perm is- exem pt . L'opérat ion est assuj et t i au suivre
deux condit ions : ( 1) cet appareil ne peut pas causer l'int ervent ion, et ( 2) cet appareil doit accept er de
l'int ervent ion, y com pris l'int ervent ion qui peut causer l'opérat ion non désirée de l'appareil.
Ca u t ion : When using I EEE 802.11a wireless LAN, t his product is rest rict ed t o indoor use due t o it s operat ion in
t he 5.15 - t o 5.25 - GHz frequency range. I ndust ry Canada requires t his product t o be used indoors for t he
frequency range of 5.15 GHz t o 5.25 GHz t o reduce t he pot ent ial for harm ful int erference t o co- channel m obile
sat ellit e syst em s. High power radar is allocat ed as t he prim ary user of t he 5.25 - t o 5.35 - GHz and 5.65 t o 5.85 GHz bands. These radar st at ions can cause int erference wit h and/ or dam age t o t his device. The m axim um allowed
ant enna gain for use wit h t his device is 6dBi in order t o com ply wit h t he E.I .R.P lim it for t he 5.25 - t o 5.35 and
5.725 t o 5.85 GHz frequency range in point - t o - point operat ion. To com ply wit h RF exposure requirem ent s all
ant ennas should be locat ed at a m inim um dist ance of 20cm , or t he m inim um separat ion dist ance allowed by t he
m odule approval, from t he body of all persons.
At t e n t ion : l’ut ilisat ion d’un réseau sans fil I EEE802.11a est rést reint e à une ut ilisat ion en int érieur à cause du
fonct ionem ent dans la bande de fréquence 5.15 - 5.25 GHz. I ndust ry Canada requiert que ce produit soit ut ilisé à
l’int érieur des bât im ent s pour la bande de fréquence 5.15 - 5.25 GHz afin de réduire les possibilit és d’int erférences
nuisibles aux canaux co- exist ant s des syst èm es de t ransm ission sat ellit es. Les radars de puissances ont fait l’obj et
d’une allocat ion prim aire de fréquences dans les bandes 5.25 - 5.35 GHz et 5.65 - 5.85 GHz. Ces st at ions radar
peuvent créer des int erférences avec ce produit et / ou lui êt re nuisible. Le gain d’ant enne m axim um perm issible
pour une ut ilisat ion avec ce produit est de 6 dBi afin d’êt re conform e aux lim it es de puissance isot ropique
rayonnée équivalent e ( P.I .R.E.) applicable dans les bandes 5.25 - 5.35 GHz et 5.725- 5.85 GHz en fonct ionem ent
point - à- point . Se pour conform er aux condit ions d'exposit ion de RF t out es les ant ennes devraient êt re localisées à
une dist ance m inim um de 20 cm , ou la dist ance de séparat ion m inim um perm ise par l'approbat ion de m odule, du
corps de t out es les personnes.”
This device com plies wit h I ndust ry Canada licence- exem pt RSS st andard( s) . Operat ion is subj ect t o t he following
t wo condit ions: ( 1) t his device m ay not cause int erference, and ( 2) t his device m ust accept any int erference,
including int erference t hat m ay cause undesired operat ion of t he device.
Cet appareil se conform e à Canada d'I ndust rie norm es de RSS perm is- exem pt . L'opérat ion est assuj et t i au suivre
deux condit ions : ( 1) cet appareil ne peut pas causer l'int ervent ion, et ( 2) cet appareil doit accept er de
l'int ervent ion, y com pris l'int ervent ion qui peut causer l'opérat ion non désirée de l'appareil.
Under I ndust ry Canada regulat ions, t his radio t ransm it t er m ay only operat e using an ant enna of a t ype and
m axim um ( or lesser) gain approved for t he t ransm it t er by I ndust ry Canada. To reduce pot ent ial radio int erference
t o ot her users, t he ant enna t ype and it s gain should be so chosen t hat t he equivalent isot ropically radiat ed power
( e.i.r.p.) is not m ore t han t hat necessary for successful com m unicat ion.
Sous les règlem ent s de Canada d'I ndust rie, cet ém et t eur de radio peut fonct ionner ut ilisant seulem ent une ant enne
d'un t ype et un m axim um ( ou m oindre) le gain a approuvé pour l'ém et t eur par Canada d'I ndust rie. Pour réduire
l'int ervent ion pot ent ielle de radio aux aut res ut ilisat eurs, le t ype d'ant enne et son gain devrait êt re si choisie que
l'équivalent a rayonné d'isot ropiem ent le pouvoir ( e.i.r.p.) n'est pas plus que ce nécessaire pour la com m unicat ion
réussie.
Eu r ope a n Un ion
The low band 5.15 - 5.35 GHz is for indoor use only.
This equipm ent com plies wit h t he essent ial requirem ent s of t he European Union direct ive 1999/ 5/ EC. See
St at em ent s of European Union Com pliance.
Eu r ope a n Un ion D e cla r a t ion s of Con for m it y
The European Union Declarat ion of Conform it y for each adapt er is available at :
ht t p: / / www.int el.com / support / wireless/ wlan/ .
To find t he Declarat ion of Conform it y for your adapt er, click on t he link for your adapt er. Then click Addit ion a l
I n for m a t ion > Re gu la t or y D ocu m e n t s.
Ja pa n
I ndoor use only in t he 5Ghz band.
Kor e a
M or occo
The operat ion of t his product in t he radio channel 2 ( 2417 MHz) is not aut horized in t he following cit ies: Agadir,
Assa - Zag, Cabo Negro, Chaouen, Goulm im a, Ouj da, Tan Tan, Taourirt , Taroudant and Taza.
The operat ion of t his product in t he radio channels 4, 5, 6 et 7 ( 2425 - 2442 MHz) is not aut horized in t he
following cit ies: Aéroport Moham ed V, Agadir, Aguelm ous, Anza, Benslim ane, Béni Hafida, Cabo Negro, Casablanca,
Fès, Lakbab, Marrakech, Merchich, Moham m édia, Rabat , Salé, Tanger, Tan Tan, Taounat e, Tit Mellil, Zag.
Ta iw a n
Ra dio Appr ova ls
To det erm ine whet her you are allowed t o use your wireless net work device in a specific count ry, please check t o
see if t he radio t ype num ber t hat is print ed on t he ident ificat ion label of your device is list ed in t he m anufact urer's
OEM Regulat ory Guidance docum ent .
Re gu la t or y M a r k in gs
A list of required regulat ory m arkings can be found on t he web at ht t p: / / www.int el.com / support / wireless/ wlan/
To find t he regulat ory inform at ion for your adapt er, click on t he link for your adapt er. Then click Addit ion a l
I n for m a t ion > Re gu la t or y D ocu m e n t s.
St a t e m e n t of Eu r ope a n Com plia n ce
Each of t he adapt ers list ed below com ply wit h t he essent ial requirem ent s of t he European Union direct ive
1999/ 5/ EC.
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
Cent rino® Wireless- N 100
Cent rino® Wireless- N 105
Cent rino® Wireless- N 130
Cent rino® Wireless- N 135
WiFi Link 1000
Cent rino® Wireless- N 1030
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2200
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2230
Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6200
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6205
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6230
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6235
Cent rino® Advanced - N + WiMAX 6250
Cent rino® Ult im at e - N 6300
Back t o Top
Back t o Cont ent s
Trademarks and Disclaimers
Back t o Cont ent s
Spe cifica t ion s
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
I nt el®
Cent rino® Wireless- N 100
Cent rino® Wireless- N 105
Cent rino® Wireless- N 130
Cent rino® Wireless- N 135
WiFi Link 1000
Cent rino® Wireless- N 1030
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2200
Cent rino® Wireless- N 2230
Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6200
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6205
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6230
Cent rino® Advanced - N 6235
Cent rino® Advanced - N + WiMAX 6250
Cent rino® Ult im at e - N 6300
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N 1 0 0 , I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N 1 0 5 ,
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N 1 3 0 a n d
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N 1 3 5
Form Fact or
PCI Express* Half- Mini Card
Dim ensions
Half- Mini Card: Widt h 1.049 in x Lengt h 1.18 in x Height 0.18 in ( 26.64 m m x 30 m m x 4.5
mm)
Ant enna I nt erface
Connect or
Hirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h cable connect or U.FL- LP- 066
Ant enna Diversit y
On - board diversit y
Connect or
I nt erface
52 - pin Mini Card edge connect or
Volt age
3.3 V
Operat ing
Tem perat ure
0 t o + 80 degrees Celsius
Hum idit y
50% t o 95% non - condensing ( at t em perat ures of 25 º C t o 35 º C)
W iFi
Frequency
Modulat ion
2.4 GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n)
Frequency band
2.400 - 2.4835 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
Modulat ion
BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM
Wireless Medium
2.4 GHz I SM: Ort hogonal Frequency Division Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
Channels
All channels as defined by t he relevant specificat ion and count ry rules.
CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK
I EEE 802.11n Dat a MI MO Configurat ion: 1X1
Rat es
Tx / Rx : 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65, 60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30,
28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2 Mbps
I EEE 802.11g Dat a 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
Rat es
I EEE 802.11b Dat a 11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps
Rat es
Bluet oot h Support
I nt el® Cent rino®
I nt el® Cent rino®
I nt el® Cent rino®
I nt el® Cent rino®
3.0 + HS)
Wireless- N
Wireless- N
Wireless- N
Wireless- N
100:
105:
130:
135:
None
None
Bluet oot h 2.1, 2.1 + EDR, 3.0, 3.0+ HS
Bluet oot h 4.0 ( Bluet oot h Low - Energy and Bluet oot h
Ge n e r a l
Operat ing Syst em s Windows* 7 ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Wi- Fi Alliance*
cert ificat ion
Wi- Fi* cert ificat ion for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, WPA- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise, WPA2Personal, WPA2- Ent erprise, WMM, WPS
Cisco Com pat ible
Ext ensions
cert ificat ion
Cisco Com pat ible Ext ensions, v4.0
I EEE Feat ure Set s
I EEE 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, 802.11e, 802.11i, 802.11d, 802.11h
Archit ect ure
I nfrast ruct ure or ad hoc ( peer - t o - peer) operat ing m odes
Securit y
WPA- Personal, WPA2- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise, WPA2- Ent erprise, AES- CCMP 128- bit , WEP
128- bit and 64 - bit ; 802.1X: EAP- SI M, LEAP, PEAP, TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS,
EAP- AKA
Product Safet y
UL, C- UL, CB ( I EC 60590)
I n t e l® W iFi Lin k 1 0 0 0
W iFi / W iM AX
Form Fact or
PCI Express* Mini Card and Half- Mini Card
SKUs
I nt el® WiFi Link 1000 - 1X2 MC/ HMC
Dim ensions
Mini Card: Widt h 2.0 in x Lengt h 1.18 in x Height 0.18 in ( 50.80 m m x 30 m m x 4.5
mm)
Half- Mini Card: Widt h 1.049 in x Lengt h 1.18 in x Height 0.18 in ( 26.64 m m x 30 m m
x 4.5 m m )
Ant enna I nt erface
Connect or
Hirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h cable connect or U.FL- LP- 066
Ant enna Diversit y
On - board diversit y
Connect or I nt erface
52 - pin Mini Card edge connect or
Volt age
3.3 V
Operat ing Tem perat ure
0 t o + 80 degrees Celsius
Hum idit y
50% t o 90% non - condensing ( at t em perat ures of 25 º C t o 35 º C)
W iFi
Frequency Modulat ion
2.4 GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n)
Frequency band
2.41 - 2.474 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
Modulat ion
BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM, CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK
Wireless Medium
2.4 GHz I SM: Ort hogonal Frequency Division Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
Channels
All channels as defined by t he relevant specificat ion and count ry rules.
I EEE 802.11n Dat a
Rat es
300, 270, 243, 240, 180, 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65,
60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2 Mbps
I EEE 802.11g Dat a
Rat es
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
I EEE 802.11b Dat a
11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps
Rat es
W iFi Ge n e r a l
Operat ing Syst em s
Microsoft Windows* XP ( 32 and 64 bit ) and Windows Vist a* ( 32 and 64 bit ) , Ubunt u
Linux*
Wi- Fi Alliance*
cert ificat ion
Wi- Fi* cert ificat ion for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, WPA- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise,
WPA2- Personal, WPA2- Ent erprise, WMM, WPS
Cisco Com pat ible
Ext ensions cert ificat ion
Cisco Com pat ible Ext ensions, v4.0
WLAN St andard
I EEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11n, 802.11d, 802.11e, 802.11i,
Archit ect ure
I nfrast ruct ure or ad hoc ( peer - t o - peer) operat ing m odes
Securit y
WPA- Personal, WPA2- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise, WPA2- Ent erprise, 802.1X: EAP- SI M,
LEAP, PEAP, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA
Encrypt ion
AES- CCMP 128- bit , WEP 128- bit and 64 - bit , CKI P, TKI P
Product Safet y
UL, C- UL, CB ( I EC 60590)
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N 2 2 0 0 a n d I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N
2230
Form Fact or
PCI Express* Half- Mini Card
Dim ensions
Half- Mini Card: Widt h 1.049 in x Lengt h 1.18 in x Height 0.18 in ( 26.64 m m x 30 m m x 4.5
mm)
Ant enna I nt erface
Connect or
Hirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h cable connect or U.FL- LP- 066
Ant enna Diversit y
On - board diversit y
Connect or
I nt erface
52 - pin Mini Card edge connect or
Volt age
3.3 V
Operat ing
Tem perat ure
0 t o + 80 degrees Celsius
Hum idit y
50% t o 95% non - condensing ( at t em perat ures of 25 º C t o 35 º C)
W iFi
Frequency
Modulat ion
2.4 GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n)
Frequency band
2.400 - 2.4835 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
Modulat ion
BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM
Wireless Medium
2.4 GHz I SM: Ort hogonal Frequency Division Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
Channels
All channels as defined by t he relevant specificat ion and count ry rules.
CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK
I EEE 802.11n Dat a MI MO Configurat ion: 2X2
Rat es
Tx / Rx : 300, 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65, 60, 57.8, 45,
43.3, 30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2 Mbps
I EEE 802.11g Dat a 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
Rat es
I EEE 802.11b Dat a 11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps
Rat es
Bluet oot h Support
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 2200: None
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 2230: Bluet oot h 4.0 ( Bluet oot h Low - Energy and
Bluet oot h 3.0 + HS)
Ge n e r a l
Operat ing Syst em s Windows* 7 ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Wi- Fi Alliance*
cert ificat ion
Wi- Fi* cert ificat ion for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, WPA- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise, WPA2Personal, WPA2- Ent erprise, WMM, WPS
Cisco Com pat ible
Ext ensions
cert ificat ion
Cisco Com pat ible Ext ensions, v4.0
I EEE Feat ure Set s
I EEE 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, 802.11e, 802.11i, 802.11d, 802.11h
Archit ect ure
I nfrast ruct ure or ad hoc ( peer - t o - peer) operat ing m odes
Securit y
WPA- Personal, WPA2- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise, WPA2- Ent erprise, AES- CCMP 128- bit , WEP
128- bit and 64 - bit ; 802.1X: EAP- SI M, LEAP, PEAP, TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS,
EAP- AKA
Product Safet y
UL, C- UL, CB ( I EC 60590)
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N 1 0 3 0 a n d I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® Adva n ce d - N
6230
Form Fact or
PCI Express* Half- Mini Card
Dim ensions
Half- Mini Card: Widt h 1.049 in x Lengt h 1.18 in x Height 0.18 in ( 26.64 m m x 30 m m x 4.5
mm)
Ant enna
I nt erface
Connect or
Hirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h cable connect or U.FL- LP- 066
Ant enna
Diversit y
On - board diversit y
Net work
St andards
802.11a/ b/ g/ n ( varies by adapt er) and Bluet oot h 3.0 + HS
Connect or
I nt erface
52 - pin Mini Card edge connect or
Volt age
3.3 V
Operat ing
Tem perat ure
0 t o + 80 degrees Celsius
Hum idit y
50% t o 95% non - condensing ( at t em perat ures of 25 º C t o 35 º C)
WiFi Net work
St andards
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 1030: 802.11b/ g/ n
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6230: 802.11a/ g/ n
Fr e qu e n cy
M odu la t ion
5 GH z ( 8 0 2 .1 1 a / n )
2 .4 GH z ( 8 0 2 .1 1 b/ g/ n )
Frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.85 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
2.400 - 2.4835 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
Modulat ion
BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM
CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK
Wireless
Medium
5 GHz UNI I : Ort hogonal Frequency Division
Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
2.4 GHz I SM: Ort hogonal Frequency Division
Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
Channels
All channels as defined by t he relevant specificat ion and count ry rules.
I EEE 802.11n
Dat a Rat es
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6230:
Tx/ Rx ( Mbps) : 300, 270, 243, 240, 216.7, 195, 180, 173.3, 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117,
115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65, 60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N 1030:
Rx ( Mbps) : 300, 270, 243, 240, 180
Rx/ Tx ( Mbps) : 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65, 60, 57.8, 45, 43.3,
30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2
I EEE 802.11a
Dat a Rat es
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
I EEE 802.11g
Dat a Rat es
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
I EEE 802.11b
Dat a Rat es
11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps
Bluet oot h
Bluet oot h Version 3.0 + HS
Ge n e r a l
Operat ing
Syst em s
Microsoft Windows* XP ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Windows Vist a* ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Windows* 7 ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Wi- Fi Alliance*
cert ificat ion
Wi- Fi* cert ificat ion for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, 802.11h, 802.11d, WPA- Personal, WPAEnt erprise, WPA2- Personal, WPA2- Ent erprise, WPS, WMM, WMM Power Save, EAP- SI M, LEAP,
PEAP, TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA, P2P
Cisco
Com pat ible
Ext ensions
cert ificat ion
Cisco Com pat ible Ext ensions, v4.0
WLAN St andard I EEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11n
Archit ect ure
I nfrast ruct ure or ad hoc ( peer - t o - peer) operat ing m odes
Securit y
WPA- Personal, WPA2- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise, WPA2- Ent erprise, AES- CCMP 128- bit , WEP 128bit and 64 - bit ; 802.1X: EAP- SI M, LEAP, PEAP, TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA
Product Safet y
UL, C- UL, CB ( I EC 60590)
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® Adva n ce d - N 6 2 3 5
Form Fact or
PCI Express* Half- Mini Card
Dim ensions
Half- Mini Card: Widt h 1.049 in x Lengt h 1.18 in x Height 0.18 in ( 26.64 m m x 30 m m x 4.5
mm)
Ant enna
I nt erface
Connect or
Hirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h cable connect or U.FL- LP- 066
Ant enna
Diversit y
On - board diversit y
Net work
St andards
802.11a/ b/ g/ n and Bluet oot h 4.0
Connect or
I nt erface
52 - pin Mini Card edge connect or
Volt age
3.3 V
Operat ing
Tem perat ure
0 t o + 80 degrees Celsius
Hum idit y
50% t o 95% non - condensing ( at t em perat ures of 25 º C t o 35 º C)
Fr e qu e n cy
M odu la t ion
5 GH z ( 8 0 2 .1 1 a / n )
2 .4 GH z ( 8 0 2 .1 1 b/ g/ n )
Frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.85 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
2.400 - 2.4835 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
Modulat ion
BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM
CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK
Wireless
5 GHz UNI I : Ort hogonal Frequency Division
2.4 GHz I SM: Ort hogonal Frequency Division
Medium
Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
Channels
All channels as defined by t he relevant specificat ion and count ry rules.
I EEE 802.11n
Dat a Rat es
Tx/ Rx ( Mbps) : 300, 270, 243, 240, 216.7, 195, 180, 173.3, 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117,
115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65, 60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2
I EEE 802.11a
Dat a Rat es
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
I EEE 802.11g
Dat a Rat es
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
I EEE 802.11b
Dat a Rat es
11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps
Bluet oot h
Bluet oot h Version 4.0 ( 3.0 + HS )
Ge n e r a l
Operat ing
Syst em s
Windows* 7 ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Wi- Fi Alliance*
cert ificat ion
Wi- Fi* cert ificat ion for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, 802.11h, 802.11d, WPA- Personal, WPAEnt erprise, WPA2- Personal, WPA2- Ent erprise, WPS, WMM, WMM Power Save, EAP- SI M, LEAP,
PEAP, TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA, P2P
Cisco
Com pat ible
Ext ensions
cert ificat ion
Cisco Com pat ible Ext ensions, v4.0
WLAN St andard I EEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11n
Archit ect ure
I nfrast ruct ure or ad hoc ( peer - t o - peer) operat ing m odes
Securit y
WPA- Personal, WPA2- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise, WPA2- Ent erprise, AES- CCMP 128- bit , WEP 128bit and 64 - bit ; 802.1X: EAP- SI M, LEAP, PEAP, TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA
Product Safet y
UL, C- UL, CB ( I EC 60590)
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® Adva n ce d - N + W iM AX 6 2 5 0 a n d I n t e l® Ce n t r in o®
W ir e le ss- N + W iM AX 6 1 5 0
Form Fact or
PCI Express* Half- Mini Card
Dim ensions
Half- Mini Card: Widt h 1.049 in x Lengt h 1.18 in x Height 0.18 in ( 26.64 m m x 30 m m x 4.5
mm)
Ant enna
I nt erface
Connect or
Hirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h cable connect or U.FL- LP- 066
Ant enna
Diversit y
On - board diversit y
Connect or
I nt erface
52 - pin Mini Card edge connect or
Volt age
3.3 V
Operat ing
Tem perat ure
0 t o + 80 degrees Celsius
Hum idit y
50% t o 95% non - condensing ( at t em perat ures of 25 º C t o 35 º C)
W iFi
Frequency
Modulat ion
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N + WiMAX 6250
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150
2.4 GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n) , 5 GHz ( 802.11a/ n)
2.4 GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n)
Frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.85 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
2.400 - 2.4835 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
Modulat ion
BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM
CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK
Wireless
Medium
5 GHz UNI I : Ort hogonal Frequency Division
Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
2.4 GHz I SM: Ort hogonal Frequency Division
Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
Channels
All channels as defined by t he relevant specificat ion and count ry rules.
I EEE 802.11n
Dat a Rat es
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N + W iM AX 6 1 5 0
MI MO Configurat ion: 1X2
Rx : 300, 270, 243, 240, 180 Mbps
Rx / Tx : 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65, 60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30,
28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2 Mbps
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® Adva n ce d- N + W iM AX 6 2 5 0
MI MO Configurat ion: 2X2
Tx / Rx : 300, 270, 243, 240, 180, 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65,
60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2 Mbps
I EEE 802.11a
Dat a Rat es
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
I EEE 802.11g
Dat a Rat es
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
I EEE 802.11b
Dat a Rat es
11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps
Ge n e r a l
Operat ing
Syst em s
Microsoft Windows* XP ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Windows Vist a* ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Windows* 7 ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Wi- Fi Alliance*
cert ificat ion
Wi- Fi* cert ificat ion for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, 802.11h, 802.11d, WPA- Personal, WPAEnt erprise, WPA2- Personal, WPA2- Ent erprise, WMM, WMM Power Save, EAP- SI M, LEAP, PEAP,
TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA
Cisco
Com pat ible
Ext ensions
cert ificat ion
Cisco Com pat ible Ext ensions, v4.0
I EEE Feat ure
Set s
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N + W iM AX 6 1 5 0 :
I EEE 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, 802.11e, 802.11i, 802.11h, 802.11d
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® Adva n ce d- N + W iM AX 6 2 5 0 :
802.11a, I EEE 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, 802.11e, 802.11i, 802.11h, 802.11d
Archit ect ure
I nfrast ruct ure or ad hoc ( peer - t o - peer) operat ing m odes
Securit y
WPA- Personal, WPA2- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise, WPA2- Ent erprise, AES- CCMP 128- bit , WEP 128bit and 64 - bit ; 802.1X: EAP- SI M, LEAP, PEAP, TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA
Product Safet y
UL, C- UL, CB ( I EC 60590)
W iM AX
Ge n e r a l
Operat ing
Syst em s
Microsoft Windows* XP ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Windows Vist a* ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Windows* 7 ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
St andard
Com pliance
802.16e- 2005 Corrigenda 2 ( D4)
WiMAX Syst em
Profile Feat ure
set
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® W ir e le ss- N + W iM AX 6 1 5 0 :
Mobile WiMAX release 1, Wave I I . Support s 3A and 1A/ B profiles
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® Adva n ce d- N + W iM AX 6 2 5 0 :
Mobile WiMAX release 1, Wave I I . Support s 3A, 5A/ C, 1A/ B, and 5BL profiles
Securit y
Key Managem ent Prot ocol ( PKMv2)
Encrypt ion
128- bit CCMP ( Count er - Mode/ CBC- MAC) based on AES encrypt ion
W iM AX
Frequency band I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150: 2.3 - 2.4 GHz / 2.496- 2.690 GHz
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N + WiMAX 6250: 2.3 - 2.4 GHz / 2.496- 2.690 GHz / 3.4 - 3.8 GHz
Modulat ion
UL - QPSK, 16 QAM
DL - QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM
Wireless
Medium
Duplex m ode: TDD operat ions
Scalable OFDMA ( SOFDMA) : 512 and 1024 FFT
sub - carrier perm ut at ion: PUSC
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150:
Channel bandwidt hs: 5 and 10 MHz
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N + WiMAX 6250:
Channel bandwidt hs: 5, 7, 8.75 and 10 MHz
WiMAX Net work SPWG/ NWG Release 1.5
Release Feat ure
set
Rat e
Perform ance
I nt el® Cent rino® Wireless- N + WiMAX 6150:
Up t o 10 Mbps DL and 4 Mbps UL @ peak rat e
( OTA perform ance, 10MHz channel)
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N + WiMAX 6250:
Up t o 20 Mbps DL and 6 Mbps UL @ peak rat e
( OTA perform ance, 10MHz channel)
RF Transm it t er
Out put Power
Com pliance wit h Power class 2
I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® Adva n ce d - N 6 2 0 0 , I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® Adva n ce d - N
6 2 0 5 a n d I n t e l® Ce n t r in o® Ult im a t e - N 6 3 0 0
Form Fact or
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6200, I nt el® Cent rino® Ult im at e - N 6300:
PCI Express* Full- Mini Card and Half- Mini Card.
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6205: PCI Express* Half- Mini Card.
Dim ensions
Full- Mini Card: Widt h 2.00 in x Lengt h 1.18 in x Height 0.18 in ( 50.95 m m x 30 m m x 4.5 m m )
Half- Mini Card: Widt h 1.049 in x Lengt h 1.18 in x Height 0.18 in ( 26.64 m m x 30 m m x 4.5
mm)
Ant enna
I nt erface
Connect or
Hirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h cable connect or U.FL- LP- 066
Ant enna
Diversit y
On - board diversit y
Connect or
I nt erface
52 - pin Mini Card edge connect or
Volt age
3.3 V
Operat ing
Tem perat ure
0 t o + 80 degrees Celsius
Hum idit y
50% t o 95% non - condensing ( at t em perat ures of 25 º C t o 35 º C)
Fr e qu e n cy
5 GH z ( 8 0 2 .1 1 a / n )
2 .4 GH z ( 8 0 2 .1 1 b/ g/ n )
M odu la t ion
Frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.85 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
2.400 - 2.4835 GHz ( dependent on count ry)
Modulat ion
BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM
CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK
Wireless
Medium
5 GHz UNI I : Ort hogonal Frequency Division
Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
2.4 GHz I SM: Ort hogonal Frequency Division
Mult iplexing ( OFDM)
Channels
All channels as defined by t he relevant specificat ion and count ry rules.
I EEE 802.11n
Dat a Rat es
I nt el® Cent rino® Ult im at e - N 6300:
Tx/ Rx: 450, 405, 360, 300, 270, 243, 240, 216.7, 195, 180, 173.3, 150, 144, 135, 130, 120,
117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65, 60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2 Mbps
I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6200, I nt el® Cent rino® Advanced - N 6205:
Tx/ Rx: 300, 270, 243, 240, 180, 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65,
60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2 Mbps
I EEE 802.11a
Dat a Rat es
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
I EEE 802.11g
Dat a Rat es
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
I EEE 802.11b
Dat a Rat es
11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps
Ge n e r a l
Operat ing
Syst em s
Microsoft Windows* XP ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Windows Vist a* ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Windows* 7 ( 32 - bit and 64 - bit )
Wi- Fi Alliance*
cert ificat ion
Wi- Fi* cert ificat ion for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, 802.11h, 802.11d, WPA- Personal, WPAEnt erprise, WPA2- Personal, WPA2- Ent erprise, WMM, WMM Power Save, EAP- SI M, LEAP, PEAP,
TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA
Cisco
Com pat ible
Ext ensions
cert ificat ion
Cisco Com pat ible Ext ensions, v4.0
WLAN St andard
I EEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11n
Archit ect ure
I nfrast ruct ure or ad hoc ( peer - t o - peer) operat ing m odes
Securit y
WPA- Personal, WPA2- Personal, WPA- Ent erprise, WPA2- Ent erprise, AES- CCMP 128- bit , WEP 128bit and 64 - bit ; 802.1X: EAP- SI M, LEAP, PEAP, TKI P, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA
Product Safet y
UL, C- UL, CB ( I EC 60590)
Back t o Top
Back t o Cont ent s
Trademarks and Disclaimers
Back t o Cont ent s
I m por t a n t I n for m a t ion
Safet y I nform at ion
Third Part y Soft ware Not ices
Sa fe t y I n for m a t ion
I t is im port ant t hat you read t he safet y inform at ion regarding your WiFi adapt er. Please see t he Use r 's Gu ide for
safet y and regulat ory not ices.
Th ir d Pa r t y Soft w a r e N ot ice s
Port ions of I nt el® PROSet / Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y include soft ware under t he following t erm s:
Ope n SSL Lice n se
Copyright ( c) 1998 - 2006 The OpenSSL Proj ect . All right s reserved.
Redist ribut ion and use in source and binary form s, wit h or wit hout m odificat ion, are perm it t ed provided t hat t he
following condit ions are m et :
1 . Redist ribut ions of source code m ust ret ain t he above copyright not ice, t his list of condit ions and t he
following disclaim er.
2 . Redist ribut ions in binary form m ust reproduce t he above copyright not ice, t his list of condit ions and t he
following disclaim er in t he docum ent at ion and/ or ot her m at erials provided wit h t he dist ribut ion.
3 . All advert ising m at erials m ent ioning feat ures or use of t his soft ware m ust display t he following
acknowledgm ent : " This product includes soft ware developed by t he OpenSSL Proj ect for use in t he OpenSSL
Toolkit . ( ht t p: / / www.openssl.org/ ) "
4 . The nam es " OpenSSL Toolkit " and " OpenSSL Proj ect " m ust not be used t o endorse or prom ot e product s
derived from t his soft ware wit hout prior writ t en perm ission. For writ t en perm ission, please cont act openssl core@openssl.org.
5 . Product s derived from t his soft ware m ay not be called " OpenSSL" nor m ay " OpenSSL" appear in t heir nam es
wit hout prior writ t en perm ission of t he OpenSSL Proj ect .
6 . Redist ribut ions of any form what soever m ust ret ain t he following acknowledgm ent : " This product includes
soft ware developed by t he OpenSSL Proj ect for use in t he OpenSSL Toolkit ( ht t p: / / www.openssl.org/ ) "
THI S SOFTWARE I S PROVI DED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT " AS I S" AND ANY EXPRESSED OR I MPLI ED
WARRANTI ES, I NCLUDI NG, BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, THE I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES OF MERCHANTABI LI TY AND FI TNESS
FOR A PARTI CULAR PURPOSE ARE DI SCLAI MED. I N NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR I TS
CONTRI BUTORS BE LI ABLE FOR ANY DI RECT, I NDI RECT, I NCI DENTAL, SPECI AL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTI AL
DAMAGES ( I NCLUDI NG, BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTI TUTE GOODS OR SERVI CES; LOSS OF
USE, DATA, OR PROFI TS; OR BUSI NESS I NTERRUPTI ON) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LI ABI LI TY,
WHETHER I N CONTRACT, STRI CT LI ABI LI TY, OR TORT ( I NCLUDI NG NEGLI GENCE OR OTHERWI SE) ARI SI NG I N
ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THI S SOFTWARE, EVEN I F ADVI SED OF THE POSSI BI LI TY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
This product includes crypt ographic soft ware writ t en by Eric Young ( eay@crypt soft .com ) . This product includes
soft ware writ t en by Tim Hudson ( t j h@crypt soft .com ) .
Or igin a l SSLe a y Lice n se
Copyright ( C) 1995 - 1998 Eric Young ( eay@crypt soft .com )
All right s reserved.
This package is an SSL im plem ent at ion writ t en by Eric Young ( eay@crypt soft .com ) . The im plem ent at ion was
writ t en so as t o conform wit h Net scape's SSL.
This library is free for com m ercial and non - com m ercial use as long as t he following condit ions are adhered t o. The
following condit ions apply t o all code found in t his dist ribut ion, be it t he RC4, RSA, lhash, DES, et c., code; not j ust
t he SSL code. The SSL docum ent at ion included wit h t his dist ribut ion is covered by t he sam e copyright t erm s
except t hat t he holder is Tim Hudson ( t j h@crypt soft .com ) .
Copyright rem ains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright not ices in t he code are not t o be rem oved. I f t his
package is used in a product , Eric Young should be given at t ribut ion as t he aut hor of t he part s of t he library used.
This can be in t he form of a t ext ual m essage at program st art up or in docum ent at ion ( online or t ext ual) provided
wit h t he package.
Redist ribut ion and use in source and binary form s, wit h or wit hout m odificat ion, are perm it t ed provided t hat t he
following condit ions are m et :
1 . Redist ribut ions of source code m ust ret ain t he copyright not ice, t his list of condit ions and t he following
disclaim er.
2 . Redist ribut ions in binary form m ust reproduce t he above copyright not ice, t his list of condit ions and t he
following disclaim er in t he docum ent at ion and/ or ot her m at erials provided wit h t he dist ribut ion.
3 . All advert ising m at erials m ent ioning feat ures or use of t his soft ware m ust display t he following
acknowledgem ent : " This product includes crypt ographic soft ware writ t en by Eric Young ( eay@crypt soft .com ) "
The word 'crypt ographic' can be left out if t he rout ines from t he library being used are not crypt ographic
relat ed.
4 . I f you include any Windows specific code ( or a derivat ive t hereof) from t he apps direct ory ( applicat ion code)
you m ust include an acknowledgem ent : " This product includes soft ware writ t en by Tim Hudson
( t j h@crypt soft .com ) "
THI S SOFTWARE I S PROVI DED BY ERI C YOUNG " AS I S: ' AND ANY EXPRESS OR I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES,
I NCLUDI NG, BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, THE I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES OF MERCHANTABI LI TY AND FI TNESS FOR A
PARTI CULAR PURPOSE ARE DI SCLAI MED. I N NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRI BUTORS BE LI ABLE FOR
ANY DI RECT, I NDI RECT, I NCI DENTAL, SPECI AL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTI AL DAMAGES ( I NCLUDI NG, BUT
NOT LI MI TED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTI TUTE GOODS OR SERVI CES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFI TS; OR
BUSI NESS I NTERRUPTI ON) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LI ABI LI TY, WHETHER I N CONTRACT,
STRI CT LI ABI LI TY, OR TORT ( I NCLUDI NG NEGLI GENCE OR OTHERWI SE) ARI SI NG I N ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THI S SOFTWARE, EVEN I F ADVI SED OF THE POSSI BI LI TY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
The license and dist ribut ion t erm s for any publicly available version or derivat ive of t his code cannot be changed.
i.e. t his code cannot sim ply be copied and put under anot her dist ribut ion license [ including t he GNU Public
License.]
zlib.h - - in t e r fa ce of t h e 'zlib' ge n e r a l pu r pose com pr e ssion libr a r y, ve r sion 1 .2 .3 , Ju ly
1 8 th, 2 0 0 5
Copyright ( C) 1995 - 2005 Jean- loup Gailly and Mark Adler
This soft ware is provided 'as- is', wit hout any express or im plied warrant y. I n no event will t he aut hors be held
liable for any dam ages arising from t he use of t his soft ware. Perm ission is grant ed t o anyone t o use t his soft ware
for any purpose, including com m ercial applicat ions, and t o alt er it and redist ribut e it freely, subj ect t o t he
following rest rict ions:
1 . The origin of t his soft ware m ust not be m isrepresent ed; you m ust not claim t hat you wrot e t he original
soft ware. I f you use t his soft ware in a product , an acknowledgm ent in t he product docum ent at ion would be
appreciat ed but is not required.
2 . Alt ered source versions m ust be plainly m arked as such, and m ust not be m isrepresent ed as being t he
original soft ware.
3 . This not ice m ay not be rem oved or alt ered from any source dist ribut ion.
Jean - loup Gailly j loup@gzip.org
Mark Adler m adler@alum ni.calt ech.edu
Ada pt e r D r ive r
Port ions of t he driver include soft ware under t he following t erm s:
W PA Su pplica n t
Copyright ( c) 2003 - 2007, Jouni Malinen < j km aline@cc.hut .fi> and cont ribut ors. All right s reserved.
Redist ribut ion and use in source and binary form s, wit h or wit hout m odificat ion, are perm it t ed provided t hat t he
following condit ions are m et :
Redist ribut ions of source code m ust ret ain t he above copyright not ice, t his list of condit ions and t he
following disclaim er.
Redist ribut ions in binary form m ust reproduce t he above copyright not ice, t his list of condit ions and t he
following disclaim er in t he docum ent at ion and/ or ot her m at erials provided wit h t he dist ribut ion.
Neit her t he nam e of Jouni Malinen nor t he nam es of it s cont ribut ors m ay be used t o endorse or prom ot e
product s derived from t his soft ware wit hout specific prior writ t en perm ission.
THI S SOFTWARE I S PROVI DED BY THE COPYRI GHT HOLDERS AND CONTRI BUTORS " AS I S" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES, I NCLUDI NG, BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, THE I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES OF MERCHANTABI LI TY AND
FI TNESS FOR A PARTI CULAR PURPOSE ARE DI SCLAI MED. I N NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRI GHT OWNER OR
CONTRI BUTORS BE LI ABLE FOR ANY DI RECT, I NDI RECT, I NCI DENTAL, SPECI AL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTI AL
DAMAGES ( I NCLUDI NG, BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTI TUTE GOODS OR SERVI CES; LOSS OF
USE, DATA, OR PROFI TS; OR BUSI NESS I NTERRUPTI ON) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LI ABI LI TY,
WHETHER I N CONTRACT, STRI CT LI ABI LI TY, OR TORT ( I NCLUDI NG NEGLI GENCE OR OTHERWI SE) ARI SI NG I N
ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THI S SOFTWARE, EVEN I F ADVI SED OF THE POSSI BI LI TY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
__________
Copyright ( c) 2001, Dr Brian Gladm an < brg@gladm an.m e.uk> , Worcest er, UK.
All right s reserved.
LI CENSE TERMS
The free dist ribut ion and use of t his soft ware in bot h source and binary form is allowed ( wit h or wit hout changes)
provided t hat :
1 . Dist ribut ions of t his source code include t he above copyright not ice, t his list of condit ions and t he following
disclaim er;
2 . dist ribut ions in binary form include t he above copyright not ice, t his list of condit ions and t he following
disclaim er in t he docum ent at ion and/ or ot her associat ed m at erials;
3 . t he copyright holder's nam e is not used t o endorse product s built using t his soft ware wit hout specific writ t en
perm ission.
DI SCLAI MER
This soft ware is provided 'as is' wit h no explicit or im plied warrant ies in respect of it s propert ies, including, but not
lim it ed t o, correct ness and fit ness for purpose.
I ssue Dat e: 29/ 07/ 2002
This file cont ains t he definit ions required t o use AES ( Rij ndael) in C.
Por t ion s Lice n se d fr om D e vice sca pe Soft w a r e , I n c.
I nt el® PROSet / Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y cont ains soft ware licensed from Devicescape Soft ware, I nc.
Copyright ( c) 2004 - 2008 Devicescape Soft ware, I nc. All right s reserved.
" Odd Bu t t on " Ar t ist ic Lice n se
Port ions of t his soft ware cont ain t he st andard version of " Odd But t on" licensed under t he Art ist ic License. The
source code for " Odd But t on" m ay be found online at ht t p: / / sourceforge.net / proj ect s/ oddbut t on.
Back t o Top
Back t o Cont ent s
Trademarks and Disclaimers
Back t o Cont ent s
Cu st om e r Su ppor t
I nt el support is available online or by t elephone. Available services include t he m ost up - t o - dat e product
inform at ion, inst allat ion inst ruct ions about specific product s, and t roubleshoot ing t ips.
On lin e Su ppor t
Te ch n ica l Su ppor t : ht t p: / / www.int el.com / support
N e t w or k Pr odu ct Su ppor t : ht t p: / / www.int el.com / net work
Cor por a t e W e b Sit e : ht t p: / / www.int el.com
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Trademarks and Disclaimers
Back t o Cont ent s
W arranty
Pr odu ct W a r r a n t y I n for m a t ion
On e - Ye a r Lim it e d H a r dw a r e W a r r a n t y
Lim it e d W a r r a n t y
I n t his warrant y st at em ent , t he t erm " Product " applies t o t he wireless adapt ers list ed in Specificat ions.
I nt el warrant s t o t he purchaser of t he Product t hat t he Product , if properly used and inst alled, will be free from
defect s in m at erial and workm anship and will subst ant ially conform t o I nt el’s publicly available specificat ions for
t he Product for a period of one ( 1) year beginning on t he dat e t he Product was purchased in it s original sealed
packaging.
SOFTWARE OF ANY KI ND DELI VERED WI TH OR AS PART OF THE PRODUCT I S EXPRESSLY PROVI DED " AS I S" ,
SPECI FI CALLY EXCLUDI NG ALL OTHER WARRANTI ES, EXPRESS, I MPLI ED ( I NCLUDI NG WI THOUT LI MI TATI ON,
WARRANTI ES OF MERCHANTABI LI TY, NON- I NFRI NGEMENT OR FI TNESS FOR A PARTI CULAR PURPOSE) , provided
however, t hat I nt el warrant s t hat t he m edia on which t he soft ware is furnished will be free from defect s for a
period of ninet y ( 90) days from t he dat e of delivery. I f such a defect appears wit hin t he warrant y period, you m ay
ret urn t he defect ive m edia t o I nt el for replacem ent or alt ernat ive delivery of t he soft ware at I nt el's discret ion and
wit hout charge. I nt el does not warrant or assum e responsibilit y for t he accuracy or com plet eness of any
inform at ion, t ext , graphics, links or ot her it em s cont ained wit hin t he soft ware.
I f t he Product which is t he subj ect of t his Lim it ed Warrant y fails during t he warrant y period for reasons covered by
t his Lim it ed Warrant y, I nt el, at it s opt ion, will:
REPAI R t he Product by m eans of hardware and/ or soft ware; OR
REPLACE t he Product wit h anot her product , OR, if I nt el is unable t o repair or replace t he Product ,
REFUN D t he t hen - current I nt el price for t he Product at t he t im e a claim for warrant y service is m ade t o
I nt el under t his Lim it ed Warrant y.
THI S LI MI TED WARRANTY, AND ANY I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES THAT MAY EXI ST UNDER APPLI CABLE STATE,
NATI ONAL, PROVI NCI AL OR LOCAL LAW, APPLY ONLY TO YOU AS THE ORI GI NAL PURCHASER OF THE PRODUCT.
Ex t e n t of Lim it e d W a r r a n t y
I nt el does not warrant t hat t he Product , whet her purchased st and - alone or int egrat ed wit h ot her product s,
including wit hout lim it at ion, sem i- conduct or com ponent s, will be free from design defect s or errors known as
" errat a." Current charact erized errat a are available upon request . Furt her, t his Lim it ed Warrant y does NOT cover:
( i) any cost s associat ed wit h t he replacem ent or repair of t he Product , including labor, inst allat ion or ot her cost s
incurred by you, and in part icular, any cost s relat ing t o t he rem oval or replacem ent of any Product soldered or
ot herwise perm anent ly affixed t o any print ed circuit board or int egrat ed wit h ot her product s; ( ii) dam age t o t he
Product due t o ext ernal causes, including accident , problem s wit h elect rical power, abnorm al, m echanical or
environm ent al condit ions, usage not in accordance wit h product inst ruct ions, m isuse, neglect , accident , abuse,
alt erat ion, repair, im proper or unaut horized inst allat ion or im proper t est ing, or ( iii) any Product which has been
m odified or operat ed out side of I nt el’s publicly available specificat ions or where t he original product ident ificat ion
m arkings ( t radem ark or serial num ber) have been rem oved, alt ered or oblit erat ed from t he Product ; or ( iv) issues
result ing from m odificat ion ( ot her t han by I nt el) of soft ware product s provided or included in t he Product , ( v)
incorporat ion of soft ware product s, ot her t han t hose soft ware product s provided or included in t he Product by
I nt el, or ( vi) failure t o apply I nt el - supplied m odificat ions or correct ions t o any soft ware provided wit h or included
in t he Product .
H ow t o Obt a in W a r r a n t y Se r vice
To obt ain warrant y service for t he Product , you m ay cont act your original place of purchase in accordance wit h it s
inst ruct ions or you m ay cont act I nt el. To request warrant y service from I nt el, you m ust cont act t he I nt el Cust om er
Support ( " I CS" ) cent er in your region ( ht t p: / / www.int el.com / support / wireless/ ) wit hin t he warrant y period during
norm al business hours ( local t im e) , excluding holidays and ret urn t he Product t o t he designat ed I CS cent er. Please
be prepared t o provide: ( 1) your nam e, m ailing address, em ail address, t elephone num bers and, in t he USA, valid
credit card inform at ion; ( 2) proof of purchase; ( 3) m odel nam e and product ident ificat ion num ber found on t he
Product ; and ( 4) an explanat ion of t he problem . The Cust om er Service Represent at ive m ay need addit ional
inform at ion from you depending on t he nat ure of t he problem . Upon I CS's verificat ion t hat t he Product is eligible
for warrant y service, you will be issued a Ret urn Mat erial Aut horizat ion ( " RMA" ) num ber and provided wit h
inst ruct ions for ret urning t he Product t o t he designat ed I CS cent er. When you ret urn t he Product t o t he I CS
cent er, you m ust include t he RMA num ber on t he out side of t he package. I nt el will not accept any ret urned
Product wit hout an RMA num ber, or t hat has an invalid RMA num ber, on t he package. You m ust deliver t he
ret urned Product t o t he designat ed I CS cent er in t he original or equivalent packaging, wit h shipping charges prepaid ( wit hin t he USA) , and assum e t he risk of dam age or loss during shipm ent . I nt el m ay elect t o repair or
replace t he Product wit h eit her a new or recondit ioned Product or com ponent s, as I nt el deem s appropriat e. The
repaired or replaced product will be shipped t o you at t he expense of I nt el wit hin a reasonable period of t im e aft er
receipt of t he ret urned Product by I CS. The ret urned Product shall becom e I nt el’s propert y on receipt by I CS. The
replacem ent product is warrant ed under t his writ t en warrant y and is subj ect t o t he sam e lim it at ions of liabilit y and
exclusions for ninet y ( 90) days or t he rem ainder of t he original warrant y period, whichever is longer. I f I nt el
replaces t he Product , t he Lim it ed Warrant y period for t he replacem ent Product is not ext ended.
W ARRAN TY LI M I TATI ON S AN D EXCLUSI ON S
THI S WARRANTY REPLACES ALL OTHER WARRANTI ES FOR THE PRODUCT AND I NTEL DI SCLAI MS ALL OTHER
WARRANTI ES, EXPRESS OR I MPLI ED I NCLUDI NG, WI THOUT LI MI TATI ON, THE I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES OF
MERCHANTABI LI TY, FI TNESS FOR A PARTI CULAR PURPOSE, NON- I NFRI NGEMENT, COURSE OF DEALI NG AND
USAGE OF TRADE. Som e st a t e s ( or j u r isdict ion s) do n ot a llow t h e e x clu sion of im plie d w a r r a n t ie s so t h is
lim it a t ion m a y n ot a pply t o you . ALL EXPRESS AND I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES ARE LI MI TED I N DURATI ON TO THE
LI MI TED WARRANTY PERI OD. NO WARRANTI ES APPLY AFTER THAT PERI OD. Som e st a t e s ( or j u r isdict ion s) do
n ot a llow lim it a t ion s on h ow lon g a n im plie d w a r r a n t y la st s, so t h is lim it a t ion m a y n ot a pply t o you .
LI M I TATI ON S OF LI ABI LI TY
I NTEL’S RESPONSI BI LI TY UNDER THI S OR ANY OTHER WARRANTY, I MPLI ED OR EXPRESS, I S LI MI TED TO REPAI R,
REPLACEMENT OR REFUND, AS SET FORTH ABOVE. THESE REMEDI ES ARE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSI VE REMEDI ES
FOR ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY. TO THE MAXI MUM EXTENT PERMI TTED BY LAW, I NTEL I S NOT RESPONSI BLE
FOR ANY DI RECT, SPECI AL, I NCI DENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTI AL DAMAGES RESULTI NG FROM ANY BREACH OF
WARRANTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY ( I NCLUDI NG WI THOUT LI MI TATI ON, LOST PROFI TS,
DOWNTI ME, LOSS OF GOODWI LL, DAMAGE TO OR REPLACEMENT OF EQUI PMENT AND PROPERTY, AND ANY
COSTS OF RECOVERI NG, REPROGRAMMI NG, OR REPRODUCI NG ANY PROGRAM OR DATA STORED I N OR USED
WI TH A SYSTEM CONTAI NI NG THE PRODUCT) , EVEN I F I NTEL HAS BEEN ADVI SED OF THE POSSI BI LI TY OF SUCH
DAMAGES. Som e st a t e s ( or j u r isdict ion s) do n ot a llow t h e e x clu sion or lim it a t ion of in cide n t a l or
con se qu e n t ia l da m a ge s, so t h e a bove lim it a t ion s or e x clu sion s m a y n ot a pply t o you . THI S LI MI TED
WARRANTY GI VES YOU SPECI FI C LEGAL RI GHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RI GHTS THAT VARY BY STATE
OR JURI SDI CTI ON. ANY AND ALL DI SPUTES ARI SI NG UNDER OR RELATED TO THI S LI MI TED WARRANTY SHALL BE
ADJUDI CATED I N THE FOLLOWI NG FORUMS AND GOVERNED BY THE FOLLOWI NG LAWS: FOR THE UNI TED STATES
OF AMERI CA, CANADA, NORTH AMERI CA AND SOUTH AMERI CA, THE FORUM SHALL BE SANTA CLARA,
CALI FORNI A, USA AND THE APPLI CABLE LAW SHALL BE THAT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE. FOR THE ASI A
PACI FI C REGI ON ( EXCEPT FOR MAI NLAND CHI NA) , THE FORUM SHALL BE SI NGAPORE AND THE APPLI CABLE LAW
SHALL BE THAT OF SI NGAPORE. FOR EUROPE AND THE REST OF THE WORLD, THE FORUM SHALL BE LONDON
AND THE APPLI CABLE LAW SHALL BE THAT OF ENGLAND AND WALES I N THE EVENT OF ANY CONFLI CT BETWEEN
THE ENGLI SH LANGUAGE VERSI ON AND ANY OTHER TRANSLATED VERSI ON( S) OF THI S LI MI TED WARRANTY
( WI TH THE EXCEPTI ON OF THE SI MPLI FI ED CHI NESE VERSI ON) , THE ENGLI SH LANGUAGE VERSI ON SHALL
CONTROL.
I M PORTAN T! UNLESS OTHERWI SE AGREED I N WRI TI NG BY I NTEL, THE I NTEL PRODUCTS SOLD HEREUNDER ARE
NOT DESI GNED, OR I NTENDED FOR USE I N ANY MEDI CAL, LI FE SAVI NG OR LI FE SUSTAI NI NG SYSTEMS,
TRANSPORTATI ON SYSTEMS, NUCLEAR SYSTEMS, OR FOR ANY OTHER MI SSI ON CRI TI CAL APPLI CATI ON I N WHI CH
THE FAI LURE OF THE I NTEL PRODUCT COULD CREATE A SI TUATI ON WHERE PERSONAL I NJURY OR DEATH MAY
OCCUR.
W EEE
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Back t o Cont ent s
Trademarks and Disclaimers
Back t o Cont ent s
Glossa r y of Te r m s
Te r m
D e fin it ion
802.11
The 802.11 st andard refers t o a fam ily of specificat ions developed by t he I EEE for wireless LAN
t echnology. The 802.11 specifies an over - t he - air int erface bet ween a wireless client and a base
st at ion or bet ween t wo wireless client s and provides 1 or 2 Mbps t ransm ission in t he 2.4 GHz
band using eit her frequency hopping spread spect rum ( FHSS) or direct sequence spread
spect rum ( DSSS) .
802.11a
The 802.11a st andard specifies a m axim um dat a t ransfer rat e of 54 Mbps and an operat ing
frequency of 5 GHz. The 802.11a st andard uses t he Ort hogonal Frequency Division Mult iplexing
( OFDM) t ransm ission m et hod. Addit ionally, t he 802.11a st andard support s 802.11 feat ures such
as WEP encrypt ion for securit y.
802.11b
802.11b is an ext ension t o 802.11 t hat applies t o wireless net works and provides 11 Mbps
t ransm ission ( wit h a fallback t o 5.5, 2 and 1 Mbps) in t he 2.4 GHz band. 802.11b uses only
DSSS. Throughput dat a rat e 5+ Mbps in t he 2.4 GHz band.
802.11g
The 802.11g st andard specifies a m axim um dat a t ransfer rat e of 54 Mbps, an operat ing
frequency of 2.4GHz, and WEP encrypt ion for securit y. 802.11g net works are also referred t o as
Wi- Fi* net works.
802.11n
A t ask group of t he I EEE 802.11 com m it t ee has defined a new draft specificat ion t hat provides
for increased t hroughput speeds of up t o 540 Mbps. The specificat ion provides for Mult ipleI nput - Mult iple- Out put ( MI MO) t echnology, or using m ult iple receivers and m ult iple t ransm it t ers
in bot h t he client and access point , t o achieve im proved perform ance.
802.1X
802.1X is t he I EEE St andard for Port - Based Net work Access Cont rol. This is used in conj unct ion
wit h EAP m et hods t o provide access cont rol t o wired and wireless net works.
AAA Server
Aut hent icat ion, Aut horizat ion and Account ing Server. A syst em t o cont rol access t o com put er
resources and t rack user act ivit y.
Access Point
( AP)
A device t hat connect s wireless devices t o anot her net work. For exam ple, a wireless LAN,
I nt ernet m odem or ot hers.
Ad Hoc
Net work
A com m unicat ion configurat ion in which every com put er has t he sam e capabilit ies, and any
com put er can init iat e a com m unicat ion session. Also known as a peer - t o - peer net work, a device
t o device net work or a com put er - t o - com put er net work.
AES- CCMP
Advanced Encrypt ion St andard - Count er CBC- MAC Prot ocol is t he new m et hod for privacy
prot ect ion of wireless t ransm issions specified in t he I EEE 802.11i st andard. AES- CCMP provides
a st ronger encrypt ion m et hod t han TKI P. The AES algorit hm is capable of using crypt ographic
keys of 128, 192, and 256 bit s t o encrypt and decrypt dat a in 128- bit blocks. AES- CCMP uses
t he AES block cipher, but rest rict s t he key lengt h t o 128 bit s. AES- CCMP incorporat es t wo
sophist icat ed crypt ographic t echniques ( count er m ode and CBC- MAC) t o provide im proved
securit y bet ween t he m obile client and t he access point .
Aut hent icat ion
Verifies t he ident it y of a user logging ont o a net work. Passwords, digit al cert ificat es, sm art cards
and biom et rics are used t o prove t he ident it y of t he client t o t he net work. Passwords and digit al
cert ificat es are also used t o ident ify t he net work t o t he client .
Available
net work
One of t he net works list ed under Available net works on t he Wireless Net works t ab of t he
Wireless Net work Connect ion Propert ies ( Windows* XP environm ent ) . Any wireless net work t hat
is broadcast ing and is wit hin receiving range of t he WiFi adapt er appears on t he list .
BER
Bit Error Rat e. The rat io of errors t o t he t ot al num ber of bit s being sent in a dat a t ransm ission
from one locat ion t o anot her.
Bit Rat e
The t ot al num ber of bit s ( ones and zeros) per second t hat a net work connect ion can support .
Not e t hat t his bit rat e will vary, under soft ware cont rol, wit h different signal pat h condit ions.
Broadcast SSI D Used t o allow an access point t o respond t o client s on a wireless net work by sending probes.
BSSI D
A unique ident ifier for each wireless client on a wireless net work. The Basic Service Set
I dent ifier ( BSSI D) is t he Et hernet MAC address of each adapt er on t he net work.
CA ( Cert ificat e
Aut horit y)
A corporat e cert ificat ion aut horit y im plem ent ed on a server. I n addit ion, I nt ernet Explorer's
cert ificat e can im port a cert ificat e from a file. A t rust ed CA cert ificat e is st ored in t he root st ore.
CCX ( Cisco
Com pat ible
eXt ension)
Cisco Com pat ible Ext ensions Program ensures t hat devices used on Cisco wireless LAN
infrast ruct ure m eet t he securit y, m anagem ent and roam ing requirem ent s.
Cert ificat e
Used for client aut hent icat ion. A cert ificat e is regist ered on t he aut hent icat ion server ( for
exam ple, RADI US server) and used by t he aut hent icat or.
CKI P
Cisco Key I nt egrit y Prot ocol ( CKI P) is a Cisco propriet ary securit y prot ocol for encrypt ion in
802.11 m edia. CKI P uses a key m essage int egrit y check and m essage sequence num ber t o
im prove 802.11 securit y in infrast ruct ure m ode. CKI P is Cisco's version of TKI P.
Client com put er The com put er t hat get s it s I nt ernet connect ion by sharing eit her t he host com put er's connect ion
or t he access point 's connect ion.
DSSS
Direct Sequence Spread Spect rum . Technology used in radio t ransm ission. I ncom pat ible wit h
FHSS.
EAP
Short for Ext ensible Aut hent icat ion Prot ocol, EAP sit s inside of Point - t o - Point Prot ocol's ( PPP)
aut hent icat ion prot ocol and provides a generalized fram ework for several different aut hent icat ion
m et hods. EAP is supposed t o head off propriet ary aut hent icat ion syst em s and let everyt hing
from passwords t o challenge- response t okens and public- key infrast ruct ure cert ificat es all work
sm oot hly.
EAP- AKA
EAP- AKA ( Ext ensible Aut hent icat ion Prot ocol Met hod for UMTS Aut hent icat ion and Key
Agreem ent ) is an EAP m echanism for aut hent icat ion and session key dist ribut ion, using t he
Universal Mobile Telecom m unicat ions Syst em ( UMTS) Subscriber I dent it y Module ( USI M) . The
USI M card is a special sm art card used wit h cellular net works t o validat e a given user wit h t he
net work.
EAP- FAST
EAP- FAST, like EAP- TTLS and PEAP, uses t unneling t o prot ect t raffic. The m ain difference is t hat
EAP- FAST does not use cert ificat es t o aut hent icat e.
Provisioning in EAP- FAST is negot iat ed solely by t he client as t he first com m unicat ion exchange
when EAP- FAST is request ed from t he server. I f t he client does not have a pre- shared secret
Prot ect ed Access Credent ial ( PAC) , it can request t o init iat e a provisioning EAP- FAST exchange
t o dynam ically obt ain one from t he server.
EAP- FAST docum ent s t wo m et hods t o deliver t he PAC: m anual delivery t hrough an out - of - band
secure m echanism , and aut om at ic provisioning.
Manual delivery m echanism s can be any delivery m echanism t hat t he adm inist rat or of t he
net work feels is sufficient ly secure for t heir net work.
Aut om at ic provisioning est ablishes an encrypt ed t unnel t o prot ect t he aut hent icat ion of
t he client and t he delivery of t he PAC t o t he client . This m echanism , while not as secure
as a m anual m et hod m ay be, is m ore secure t han t he aut hent icat ion m et hod used in
LEAP.
The EAP- FAST m et hod can be divided int o t wo part s: provisioning, and aut hent icat ion. The
provisioning phase involves t he init ial delivery of t he PAC t o t he client . This phase only needs t o
be perform ed once per client and user.
EAP- GTC
The EAP- GTC ( Generic Token Card) is sim ilar t o t he EAP- OTP except wit h hardware t oken cards.
The request cont ains a displayable m essage, and t he response cont ains t he st ring read from t he
hardware t oken card.
EAP- OTP
EAP- OTP ( One - Tim e Password) is sim ilar t o MD5, except it uses t he OTP as t he response. The
request cont ains a displayable m essage. The OTP m et hod is defined in RFC 2289.
EAP- SI M
Ext ensible Aut hent icat ion Prot ocol- Subscriber I dent it y Module ( EAP- SI M) aut hent icat ion can be
used wit h:
Net work Aut hent icat ion t ypes: Open, Shared, and WPA* - Ent erprise, WPA2* - Ent erprise.
Dat a Encrypt ion t ypes: None, WEP and CKI P.
A SI M card is a special sm art card t hat is used by Global Syst em for Mobile Com m unicat ions
( GSM) based digit al cellular net works. The SI M card is used t o validat e your credent ials wit h t he
net work
EAP- TLS
A t ype of aut hent icat ion m et hod t hat uses EAP and a securit y prot ocol called t he Transport
Layer Securit y ( TLS) . EAP- TLS uses cert ificat es t hat use passwords. EAP- TLS aut hent icat ion
support s dynam ic WEP key m anagem ent .
EAP- TTLS
A t ype of aut hent icat ion m et hod t hat uses EAP and Tunneled Transport Layer Securit y ( TTLS) .
EAP- TTLS uses a com binat ion of cert ificat es and anot her securit y m et hod such as passwords.
Encrypt ion
Scram bling dat a so t hat only t he aut horized recipient can read it . Usually a key is needed t o
int erpret t he dat a.
FHSS
Frequency - Hop Spread Spect rum . Technology used in radio t ransm ission. I ncom pat ible wit h
DSSS.
File and print er A capabilit y t hat allows a num ber of people t o view, m odify, and print t he sam e file( s) from
sharing
different com put ers.
Fragm ent at ion
t hreshold
The t hreshold at which t he wireless adapt er breaks t he packet int o m ult iple fram es. This
det erm ines t he packet size and affect s t he t hroughput of t he t ransm ission.
GHz
( Gigahert z)
A unit of frequency equal t o 1,000,000,000 cycles per second.
Host com put er
The com put er t hat is direct ly connect ed t o t he I nt ernet via a m odem or net work adapt er.
I nfrast ruct ure
net work
A wireless net work cent ered around an access point . I n t his environm ent , t he access point not
only provides com m unicat ion wit h t he wired net work, but also m ediat es wireless net work t raffic
in t he im m ediat e neighborhood.
I EEE
I nst it ut e of Elect rical and Elect ronics Engineers ( I EEE) is an organizat ion involved in defining
com put ing and com m unicat ions st andards.
I nt ernet
Prot ocol ( I P)
address
The address of a com put er t hat is at t ached t o a net work. Part of t he address designat es which
net work t he com put er is on, and t he ot her part represent s t he host ident ificat ion.
LAN ( Local Area A high - speed, low - error dat a net work covering a relat ively sm all geographic area.
Net work)
LEAP ( Light
Ext ensible
Aut hent icat ion
Prot ocol)
A version of Ext ensible Aut hent icat ion Prot ocol ( EAP) . LEAP is a propriet ary ext ensible
aut hent icat ion prot ocol developed by Cisco t hat provides a challenge- response aut hent icat ion
m echanism and dynam ic key assignm ent .
A hardwired address applied at t he fact ory. I t uniquely ident ifies net work hardware, such as a
MAC ( Media
Access Cont rol) wireless adapt er, on a LAN or WAN.
Address
Mbps
( Megabit s- per second)
Transm ission speed of 1,000,000 bit s per second.
MHz
( Megahert z)
A unit of frequency equal t o 1,000,000 cycles per second.
MI C ( Michael)
Message I nt egrit y Check ( com m only called Michael) .
MS- CHAP
An EAP m echanism used by t he client . Microsoft Challenge Aut hent icat ion Prot ocol ( MS- CHAP)
Version 2, is used over an encrypt ed channel t o enable server validat ion. The challenge and
response packet s are sent over a non - exposed TLS encrypt ed channel.
ns( Nanosecond) 1 billiont h ( 1/ 1,000,000,000) of a second.
OFDM
Ort hogonal Frequency Division Mult iplexing.
Open
aut hent icat ion
Allows any device net work access. I f encrypt ion is not enabled on t he net work, any device t hat
knows t he Service Set I dent ifier ( SSI D) of t he access point can gain access t o t he net work.
PEAP
Prot ect ed Ext ensible Aut hent icat ion Prot ocol ( PEAP) is an I nt ernet Engineering Task Force ( I ETF)
draft prot ocol sponsored by Microsoft , Cisco, and RSA Securit y. PEAP creat es an encrypt ed
t unnel sim ilar t o t he t unnel used in secure web pages ( SSL) . I nside t he encrypt ed t unnel, a
num ber of ot her EAP aut hent icat ion m et hods can be used t o perform client aut hent icat ion. PEAP
requires a TLS cert ificat e on t he RADI US server, but unlike EAP- TLS t here is no requirem ent t o
have a cert ificat e on t he client . PEAP has not been rat ified by t he I ETF. The I ETF is current ly
com paring PEAP and TTLS ( Tunneled TLS) t o det erm ine an aut hent icat ion st andard for 802.1X
aut hent icat ion in 802.11 wireless syst em s. PEAP is an aut hent icat ion t ype designed t o t ake
advant age of server - side EAP- Transport Layer Securit y ( EAP- TLS) and t o support various
aut hent icat ion m et hods, including user passwords and one- t im e passwords, and Generic Token
Cards.
Peer - t o - Peer
m ode
A wireless net work st ruct ure t hat allows wireless client s t o com m unicat e direct ly wit h each ot her
wit hout using an access point .
Power save
m ode
The st at e in which t he radio is periodically powered down t o conserve power. When t he port able
com put er is in Power Save m ode, received packet s are st ored in t he access point unt il t he
wireless adapt er wakes up.
Preferred
net work
One of t he net works t hat has been configured. Such net works are list ed under Preferred
net works on t he Wireless Net works t ab of t he Wireless Net work Connect ion Propert ies
( Windows* XP environm ent ) .
RADI US
( Rem ot e
Aut hent icat ion
Dial- I n User
Service)
RADI US is an aut hent icat ion and account ing syst em t hat verifies user's credent ials and grant s
access t o request ed resources.
RF ( Radio
Frequency)
The int ernat ional unit for m easuring frequency is Hert z ( Hz) , which is equivalent t o t he older
unit of cycles per second. One MegaHert z ( MHz) is one m illion Hert z. One GigaHert z ( GHz) is
one billion Hert z. For reference: t he st andard US elect rical power frequency is 60 Hz, t he AM
broadcast radio frequency band is 0.55 - 1.6 MHz, t he FM broadcast radio frequency band is 88 108 MHz, and m icrowave ovens t ypically operat e at 2.45 GHz.
Roam ing
Movem ent of a wireless node bet ween t wo m icro cells. Roam ing usually occurs in infrast ruct ure
net works built around m ult iple access point s. Current wireless net work roam ing is only
support ed in t he sam e subnet of a net work.
RTS t hreshold
The num ber of fram es in t he dat a packet at or above which an RTS/ CTS ( request t o send/ clear
t o send) handshake is t urned on before t he packet is sent . The default value is 2347.
Shared key
An encrypt ion key known only t o t he receiver and sender of dat a. This is also referred t o as a
pre- shared key.
SI M
( Subscriber
I dent it y
Module)
A SI M card is used t o validat e credent ials wit h t he net work. A SI M card is a special sm art card
used by GSM- based digit al cellular net works.
Silent m ode
Silent Mode Access Point s or Wireless Rout ers have been configured t o not broadcast t he SSI D
for t he wireless net work. This m akes it necessary t o know t he SSI D in order t o configure t he
wireless profile t o connect t o t he access point or wireless rout er.
Single Sign On
Single Sign On feat ure set allows t he 802.1X credent ials t o m at ch your Windows log on user
nam e and password credent ials for wireless net work connect ions.
SSI D ( Service
Set I dent ifier)
SSI D or net work nam e is a value t hat cont rols access t o a wireless net work. The SSI D for your
wireless net work card m ust m at ch t he SSI D for any access point t hat you want t o connect wit h.
I f t he value does not m at ch, you are not grant ed access t o t he net work. Each SSI D m ay be up
t o 32 alphanum eric charact ers long and is case - sensit ive.
st ealt h
A st ealt h access point is one t hat has t he capabilit y and is configured t o not broadcast it s SSI D.
This is t he WiFi net work nam e t hat appears when a DMU ( Device Managem ent Ut ilit y, such as
I nt el® PROSet / Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y) scans for available wireless net works. Alt hough
t his can enhance wireless net work securit y, it is com m only considered a weak securit y feat ure.
To connect t o a st ealt h access point , a user m ust specifically know t he SSI D and configure t heir
DMU accordingly. The feat ure is not a part of t he 802.11 specificat ion, and is known by differing
nam es by various vendors: closed m ode, privat e net work, SSI D broadcast ing.
TKI P ( Tem poral Tem poral Key I nt egrit y prot ocol im proves dat a encrypt ion. Wi- Fi Prot ect ed Access* uses it s
Key I nt egrit y
TKI P. TKI P provides im port ant dat a encrypt ion enhancem ent s including a re- keying m et hod.
Prot ocol)
TKI P is part of t he I EEE 802.11i encrypt ion st andard for wireless net works. TKI P is t he next
generat ion of WEP, t he Wired Equivalency Prot ocol, which is used t o secure 802.11 wireless
net works. TKI P provides per packet key m ixing, a m essage int egrit y check and a re- keying
m echanism , t hus fixing t he flaws of WEP.
TLS ( Transport A t ype of aut hent icat ion m et hod using t he Ext ensible Aut hent icat ion Prot ocol ( EAP) and a
Layer Securit y) securit y prot ocol called t he Transport Layer Securit y ( TLS) . EAP- TLS uses cert ificat es which use
passwords. EAP- TLS aut hent icat ion support s dynam ic WEP key m anagem ent . The TLS prot ocol is
int ended t o secure and aut hent icat e com m unicat ions across a public net work t hrough dat a
encrypt ion. The TLS Handshake Prot ocol allows t he server and client t o provide m ut ual
aut hent icat ion and t o negot iat e an encrypt ion algorit hm and crypt ographic keys before dat a is
t ransm it t ed.
TTLS ( Tunneled These set t ings define t he prot ocol and t he credent ials used t o aut hent icat e a user. I n TTLS, t he
Transport Layer client uses EAP- TLS t o validat e t he server and creat e a TLS- encrypt ed channel bet ween t he
Securit y)
client and server. The client can use anot her aut hent icat ion prot ocol. Typically password- based
prot ocols challenge over t his encrypt ed channel t o enable server validat ion. The challenge and
response packet s are sent over a non - exposed TLS encrypt ed channel. TTLS im plem ent at ions
t oday support all m et hods defined by EAP, as well as several older m et hods ( CHAP, PAP, MSCHAP and MS- CHAP- V2) . TTLS can easily be ext ended t o work wit h new prot ocols by defining
new at t ribut es t o support new prot ocols.
WEP ( Wired
Equivalent
Privacy)
Wired Equivalent Privacy, 64 - and 128- bit ( 64 - bit is som et im es referred t o as 40 - bit ) . This is a
low - level encrypt ion t echnique designed t o give t he user about t he sam e am ount of privacy t hat
he would expect from a LAN. WEP is a securit y prot ocol for wireless local area net works
( WLANs) defined in t he 802.11b st andard. WEP is designed t o provide t he sam e level of securit y
as t hat of a wired LAN. WEP aim s t o provide securit y by dat a over radio waves so t hat it is
prot ect ed as it is t ransm it t ed from one end point t o anot her.
WEP Key
Eit her a pass phrase or hexadecim al key.
The pass phrase m ust be 5 ASCI I charact ers for 64 - bit WEP or 13 ASCI I charact ers for 128- bit
WEP. For pass phrases, 0 - 9, a- z, A- Z, and ~ ! @# $% ^ &* ( ) _+ | ` - = { } | [ ] \ : " ; '< > ?,./ are all valid
charact ers.
The hex key m ust be 10 hexadecim al charact ers ( 0 - 9, A- F) for 64 - bit WEP or 26 hexadecim al
charact ers ( 0 - 9, A- F) for 128- bit WEP.
Wi- Fi*
( Wireless
Fidelit y)
I s m eant t o be used generically when referring of any t ype t o 802.11 net work, whet her
802.11b, 802.11a, or dual- band.
WiMAX
WiMAX, t he Worldwide I nt eroperabilit y for Microwave Access, is a t elecom m unicat ions
t echnology aim ed at providing wireless dat a over long dist ances in a variet y of ways, from point t o - point links t o full m obile cellular t ype access. I t is based on t he I EEE 802.16 st andard. The
nam e WiMAX was creat ed by t he WiMAX Forum , which was form ed in June 2001 t o prom ot e
conform ance and int eroperabilit y of t he st andard. The forum describes WiMAX as " a st andardsbased t echnology enabling t he delivery of last m ile wireless broadband access as an alt ernat ive
t o cable and DSL."
Wireless rout er
A st and - alone wireless hub t hat allows any com put er t hat has a wireless net work adapt er t o
com m unicat e wit h anot her com put er wit hin t he sam e net work and t o connect t o t he I nt ernet .
WLAN ( Wireless A t ype of local- area net work t hat uses high - frequency radio waves rat her t han wires t o
Local - Area
com m unicat e bet ween nodes.
Net work)
WPA* ( Wi - Fi
Prot ect ed
Access)
This is a securit y enhancem ent t hat st rongly increases t he level of dat a prot ect ion and access
cont rol t o a wireless net work. WPA is an int erim st andard t hat will be replaced wit h t he I EEE's
802.11i st andard upon it s com plet ion. WPA consist s of RC4 and TKI P and provides support for
BSS ( I nfrast ruct ure) m ode only. WPA and WPA2 are com pat ible.
WPA2* ( Wi - Fi
Prot ect ed
Access 2)
This is t he second generat ion of WPA t hat com plies wit h t he I EEE TGi specificat ion. WPA2
consist s of AES encrypt ion, pre- aut hent icat ion and PMKI D caching. I t provides support for BSS
( I nfrast ruct ure) m ode and I BSS ( ad hoc) m ode. WPA and WPA2 are com pat ible.
WPA- Ent erprise Wi- Fi Prot ect ed Access- Ent erprise applies t o corporat e users. A new st andards- based,
int eroperable securit y t echnology for wireless LAN ( subset of I EEE 802.11i draft st andard) t hat
encrypt s dat a sent over radio waves. WPA is a Wi- Fi st andard t hat was designed t o im prove
upon t he securit y feat ures of WEP as follows:
I m proved dat a encrypt ion t hrough t he t em poral key int egrit y prot ocol ( TKI P) . TKI P uses a
hashing algorit hm t o scram ble t he encrypt ion keys and adds an int egrit y - checking feat ure
t o ensure t hat t he keys have not been t am pered wit h.
User aut hent icat ion, which is generally m issing in WEP, t hrough t he ext ensible
aut hent icat ion prot ocol ( EAP) . WEP regulat es access t o a wireless net work based on a
com put er's hardware- specific MAC address, which is relat ively sim ple t o be sniffed out and
st olen. EAP is built on a m ore secure public- key encrypt ion syst em t o ensure t hat only
aut horized net work users can access t he net work.
WPA is an int erim st andard t hat will be replaced wit h t he I EEE's 802.11i st andard upon it s
com plet ion.
WPA- Personal
Wi- Fi Prot ect ed Access- Personal provides a level of securit y in t he sm all net work or hom e
environm ent .
WPA- PSK ( Wi Fi Prot ect edAccess Pre Shared Key)
WPA- PSK m ode does not use an aut hent icat ion server. I t can be used wit h t he dat a encrypt ion
t ypes WEP or TKI P. WPA- PSK requires configurat ion of a pre- shared key ( PSK) . You m ust ent er
a pass phrase or 64 hex charact ers for a pre- shared key of lengt h 256- bit s. The dat a encrypt ion
key is derived from t he PSK.
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