Intel 6235ANHRU Intel Centrino Advanced-N 6235 User Manual

Intel Mobile Communications Intel Centrino Advanced-N 6235

User Manual

I nt el®  W ir eless Adapt er  I nform at ion GuideThis version of I ntel®  PROSet / Wireless WiFi Soft ware is com pat ible wit h  t he adapt ers list ed next .  However,  not ethat  newer feat ures provided in t his software  release are  generally not  support ed for  older,  legacy  adapt ers.I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 100I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 105I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 130I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 135I nt el®  WiFi Link 1000I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 1030I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2200I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2230I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6150I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6200I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6205I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6230I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6235I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N +  WiMAX 6250I nt el®  Centrino®  Ultim ate-N 6300Wit h your  WiFi net work card, you can access WiFi networks,  share  files or  print ers,  or  even share  your  I nt ernetconnect ion.  All  of  these feat ures can be explored  using a WiFi network  in your  hom e or  office. This WiFi net worksolut ion  is designed  for  bot h  hom e and  business use.  Additional users and  feat ures can be added as yournet working needs grow  and  change.This guide contains basic inform at ion  about  I nt el  adapt ers.  I t  includes inform at ion  about  several adapt er  propertiesthat  you can set  t o  cont rol  and  enhance the perform ance of your  adapter  wit h  your  particular  wireless net workand  environm ent.  I nt el®  wireless adapt ers enable  fast  connectivit y  wit hout  wires for  deskt op  and  not ebook  PCs.Adapt er  SettingsRegulat ory  I nform at ionSpecificat ionsI m portant  I nform at ionSupportWarrant yGlossaryDepending on  t he m odel of  your  I nt el  WiFi adapter, your  adapter  is com patible wit h  802.11a,  802.11b, 802.11g,and  802.11n  ( draft  2.0)  wireless st andards. Operat ing at  5  GHz or  2.4  GHz frequency  at  dat a rat es of up  t o  450Mbps, you can now  connect  your  com puter  t o  existing high - speed  net works t hat  use m ult iple access points wit hinlarge or  sm all environm ent s.  Your  WiFi adapter  m aint ains aut om at ic data rate control  according to  the  access pointlocat ion and  signal  st rengt h t o  achieve the fast est  possible connection.  All  of  your  wireless net work connect ionsare easily  m anaged  by  the  WiFi connect ion  utilit y. Profiles t hat  are  set  up  through  t he WiFi connect ion  ut ilityprovide enhanced securit y  m easures wit h  802.1X net work authenticat ion.I n form a t ion  in  t his docu m e nt  is subj e ct  t o chan ge  w it hout  not ice.©  2 0 0 4 – 2 0 1 2  I nt el Cor por at ion.  All r igh t s reserved. I n t el Corpor a t ion,  5 2 0 0  N .E.  Elam  Young  Parkw ay,Hillsbor o,  OR 9 7 1 2 4 - 6 4 9 7  USAThe copying  or  reproducing of any  m at erial in t his docum ent  in any m anner  what soever  wit hout  the writtenperm ission of I ntel  Corporat ion is st rict ly  forbidden.  I nt el®  is a t radem ark  or  regist ered t radem ark  of  I nt elCorporat ion or  it s subsidiaries in the Unit ed  St at es and  ot her  countries.  Ot her t radem arks and  trade nam es m aybe used in this docum ent  t o  refer  to  eit her t he  ent it ies claim ing  the m arks and  nam es or  t heir  product s.  I nt eldisclaim s any proprietary int erest  in t radem arks and  t rade nam es ot her  than  it s own.  Microsoft  and  Windows areregist ered t radem arks of  Microsoft  Corporation.  Windows Vist a is eit her a regist ered t radem ark  or  t radem ark  ofMicrosoft  Corporat ion in t he United  Stat es and/ or  ot her  count ries.
* Other  nam es and  brands m ay  be claim ed  as t he  property of  others.I nt el  Corporation  assum es no  responsibility  for  errors or  om issions in this docum ent.  Nor  does I nt el  m ake anycom m it m ent  to  updat e  the  inform at ion  contained herein."I MPORTANT NOTI CE FOR ALL USERS OR DI STRI BUTORS:I nt el  wireless LAN adapters are engineered,  m anufactured,  t est ed,  and  qualit y  checked  t o  ensure that  t hey m eetall necessary  local and  governm ent al regulat ory  agency  requirem ent s for  t he regions t hat  they are designat edand/ or  m arked t o  ship into. Because wireless LANs are generally unlicensed devices that  share spect rum  wit hradars,  satellit es,  and  ot her  licensed  and  unlicensed devices,  it  is som et im es necessary  t o  dynam ically  det ect ,avoid, and  lim it  usage t o  avoid  interference wit h  these devices.  I n m any  instances I ntel  is required t o  provide t estdata to  prove regional and  local com pliance  to  regional and  governm ental regulat ions before cert ificat ion  orapproval t o  use the product  is grant ed.  I nt el's wireless LAN's EEPROM,  firm ware, and  soft ware driver  are designedto  carefully  cont rol  param eters t hat  affect  radio operat ion and  t o  ensure elect rom agnet ic com pliance ( EMC). Theseparam eters include, wit hout  lim it at ion, RF power, spectrum  usage,  channel scanning,  and  hum an  exposure.For t hese reasons I nt el  cannot  perm it  any m anipulat ion by  third parties of  t he software  provided in binary form atwit h  the  wireless LAN adapters ( e.g., t he EEPROM and  firm ware) . Furtherm ore,  if  you use any  pat ches,  ut ilit ies, orcode with t he I ntel  wireless LAN adapters that  have been m anipulated by an  unaut horized  part y  (i.e., patches,ut ilit ies, or  code ( including  open source code m odificat ions)  which  have not  been validat ed  by  I nt el) , ( i)  you will besolely  responsible  for  ensuring  the  regulat ory  com pliance  of t he product s,  ( ii)  I nt el  will bear  no liabilit y,  under anytheory  of liabilit y  for  any issues associated  wit h  t he m odified  product s,  including  wit hout  lim it ation, claim s underthe  warrant y  and/ or  issues arising from  regulat ory  non -com pliance, and  ( iii)  I nt el will  not  provide or  be required t oassist  in providing support to any  third parties for  such m odified  product s.N ot e :  Many  regulatory  agencies consider  Wireless LAN adapters to  be "m odules", and  accordingly, condit ionsyst em - level regulat ory  approval upon  receipt  and  review of  test  dat a docum enting t hat  t he antennas and  syst emconfigurat ion do not  cause t he EMC and  radio operat ion to  be non - com pliant ."January  31,  2012
Back  t o  Content sAdapter  Set t ingsThe Advan ced tab  displays the  device properties for  t he WiFi adapt er  inst alled on  your  com puter.How  t o  Acce ssAt  the  I nt el®  PROSet / Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y, Advanced  Menu  click  Ada pt er  Sett ings.  Select  t heAdva nced tab.W iFi Ada pt er  Set t ings D escript ionN a m e D escr ip t ion802.11nCha nne l W idt h( 2 .4  GH z)Set  high  throughput  channel width t o  m axim ize perform ance.  Set  t he channel width t o  Au t o  or2 0 MHz . Use 20MHz if  802.11n  channels are restrict ed. This set t ing applies to  802.11n  capableadapt ers only.N OTE:  This set t ing does not  apply  t o  t he I ntel®  Wireless WiFi Link  4965AGN ( uses 20  MHzchannel width only) .802.11nCha nne l W idt h( 5 .2  GH z)Set  high  throughput  channel width t o  m axim ize perform ance.  Set  t he channel width t o  Au t o  or2 0 MHz . Use 20MHz if  802.11n  channels are restrict ed. This set t ing applies to  802.11n  capableadapt ers only.N OTE:  This set t ing does not  apply  t o  t he following  adapters:I nt el®  WiFi Link 1000I nt el®  Wireless WiFi Link  4965AGN8 0 2 .1 1 n  M ode The 802.11n  st andard builds on  previous 802.11  st andards by adding m ult iple- input  m ult iple-out put  ( MI MO) .  MI MO increases data throughput  t o  im prove t ransfer  rat e. Select  En able d  orDisa ble d t o  set  the  802.11n  m ode of t he WiFi adapt er. Enabled is the  default  setting.  Thisset ting applies t o  802.11n  capable adapt ers only.N OTE:  To achieve transfer  rat es great er  than  54  Mbps on  802.11n  connections, WPA2* -AESsecurit y  m ust  be selected.  No securit y  ( N on e ) can be select ed t o  enable  net work set up andtroubleshoot ing.An  adm inist rat or  can enable or  disable support  for  high  throughput  m ode t o  reduce power-consum ption  or  conflict s wit h  other  bands or  com pat ibilit y  issues.Ad  HocCha nne lUnless the ot her  com puters in t he ad hoc network use a different  channel from  t he defaultchannel,  t here is no need t o  change t he  channel.Va lu e:  Select  the  perm itted operat ing  channel from  t he list .802.11b/ g:  Select  t his option when 802.11b  and  802.11g  ( 2.4  GHz)  ad hoc bandfrequency  is used.802.11a:  Select  t his option when 802.11a ( 5  GHz)  ad hoc band  frequency  is used.  Thisset ting does not  apply  t o  t he I ntel®  WiFi Link 1000  adapt er.N OTE:  When  an  802.11a channel is not  displayed,  initiat ing ad hoc net works is not  supportedfor  802.11a channels.Ad  Hoc Pow erMana ge m entSet  power saving  feat ures for  device t o  device ( ad hoc)  networks.D isa ble :  Select  when connect ing t o  ad hoc net works t hat  contain  st at ions t hat  do notsupport  ad hoc power m anagem entMaxim um  Pow er  Savings:  Select  t o  opt im ize bat t ery  life.
N oisy  En vironm ent :  Select  t o  opt im ize perform ance or  connect ing wit h  m ult iple client s.Ad  Hoc QoSModeQualit y  of Service (QoS)  cont rol  in ad hoc net works.  QoS provides priorit ization  of  traffic fromthe  access point  over a wireless LAN based on  t raffic classificat ion.  WMM ( Wi- Fi  Mult im edia)  isthe  QoS cert ificat ion  of  the Wi- Fi  Alliance ( WFA) . When  WMM is enabled,  t he  WiFi adapter  usesWMM t o  support  priorit y  t agging  and  queuing  capabilit ies for  Wi-Fi networks.W M M  Enable d  ( Default )W M M  Disa ble dFa t  ChannelI n t ole r an tThis setting com m unicat es t o  surrounding  net works t hat  t his WiFi adapt er  is not  t olerant  of40MHz channels in t he 2.4GHz band. The default  setting is for  t his t o  be t urned off  ( disabled) ,so t hat  t he adapter  does not  send t his not ificat ion.N OTE:  This set t ing does not  apply  t o  t he following  adapters:I nt el®  Wireless WiFi Link  4965AG_I nt el®  PRO/ Wireless 3945ABG Net work  Connect ionMix ed  m odepr ot e ct ionUse t o  avoid  dat a collisions in a m ixed 802.11b  and  802.11g  environm ent.  Request  t oSend/ Clear t o  Send ( RTS/ CTS)  should be used in an  environm ent  where clients m ay  not  heareach ot her.  CTS- t o -self can be used t o  gain m ore t hroughput  in an  environm ent  where client sare in close proxim it y  and  can hear  each ot her.Pow erMana ge m entLet s you select  a balance bet ween  power consum ption and  WiFi adapter  perform ance.  The WiFiadapt er  power set t ings slider  set s a balance bet ween  the com put er's power source and  thebattery.Use  default  value :  ( Default)  Power  set tings are  based  on  the  com puter's power source.Manual:  Adj ust  t he  slider  for  t he desired set t ing.  Use  the  lowest  set t ing for  m axim umbattery  life.  Use t he highest  set t ing for  m axim um  perform ance.N OTE:  Power  consum ption savings vary  based  on  Net work  ( I nfrast ruct ure)  settings.Roam ingAggr essive ne ssThis setting lets you define how  aggressively  your  wireless client  roam s to  im prove connectionto  an  access point .Defa u lt :  Balanced set t ing bet ween  not  roam ing and  perform ance.Low e st :  Your  wireless client  will  not  roam . Only  significant  link  quality  degradat ioncauses it  t o  roam  t o  anot her  access point .H ig he st :  Your  wireless client  continuously  t racks the link  quality. I f  any  degradat ionoccurs,  it  t ries t o  find and  roam  t o  a better  access point.ThroughputEnha ncem en tChanges the value  of  t he Packet Burst  Cont rol.Enable:  Select  to  enable  throughput  enhancem ent .D isa ble :  ( Default )  Select  t o  disable throughput  enhancem ent.Tr ansm itPow erDefa u lt  Se t t in g :  Highest  power setting.Low est :  Minim um  Cover age :  Set  t he adapter  to  the  lowest  t ransm it  power. Enables you t oexpand the  num ber  of  coverage areas or  confine a coverage area. Reduces the coverage areain high  t raffic areas t o  im prove  overall t ransm ission qualit y  and  avoids congest ion  andint erference wit h  other  devices.Highest :  M a x im um  Coverage :  Set  t he adapter  to a m axim um  t ransm it  power level.  Selectfor  m axim um  perform ance and  range in environm ent s wit h  lim it ed  addit ional WiFi radiodevices.N OTE:  The opt im al setting is for  a user  to  always set  the  transm it  power at  the lowestpossible level t hat  is st ill com pat ible wit h  the qualit y  of t heir  com m unicat ion.  This allows t hem axim um  num ber  of  wireless devices t o  operat e in dense areas and  reduce int erference wit hot her  devices t hat  it  shares t he  sam e radio spect rum  wit h.
N OTE:  This set t ing t akes effect  when either Net work  ( I nfrast ruct ure)  or  Device t o  Device (adhoc)  m ode is used.W ireless Mode Select  which  m ode t o  use for  connect ion to  a wireless network:8 0 2 .1 1 a  on ly :  Connect  t he wireless WiFi adapter  to 802.11a net works only.  Notapplicable for  all adapters.8 0 2 .1 1 b only :  Connect  the wireless WiFi adapt er  t o  802.11b  net works only.  Notapplicable for  all adapters.8 0 2 .1 1 g only :  Connect  the wireless WiFi adapt er  t o  802.11g  net works only.802.11a and 802.11g:  Connect  the  WiFi adapter  to  802.11a and  802.11g  networksonly.  Not  applicable for  all adapt ers.802.11b and 802.11g:  Connect  t he WiFi adapt er  t o  802.11b  and  802.11g  net worksonly.  Not  applicable for  all adapt ers.802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g:  ( Default )  -  Connect  t o  eit her 802.11a, 802.11b  or802.11g  wireless networks.  Not  applicable  for  all adapt ers.OK Saves settings and  ret urns to  t he previous page.Cance l Closes and  cancels any  changes.Microsoft  W indow s*  Advanced  Opt ions ( Ada pt er  Set t in gs)To access t he Windows*  XP Advanced  opt ions:1.  Start  Windows and  log on  with adm inist rat ive privileges.2.  From  your  desktop,  right - click  M y  Com pu t e r  and  click  Pr op er t ie s.3.  Click  the  H ar dw are  t ab.4.  Click  De vice  M a nager .5.  Double- click  Netw or k  a da pt er s.6.  Right - click  t he nam e of the  inst alled  WiFi adapter  that  is in use.7.  Click  Proper t ie s.8.  Select  the Advance d t ab.9.  Select  the propert y you want  ( for exam ple,  Mixed  Mode Prot ect ion,  Power  Managem ent ) .10.  To select  a new  value or  set t ing,  click  Use  de fa ult  value  t o  clear  t he checkbox.  Then  select  a new  value orset ting.  To ret urn  t o  t he default  value, click  t he Use de fa ult  value  checkbox.  ( The Use  default  value  boxis not  present  for  all properties, for  exam ple,  Ad Hoc Channel. I n t his case, sim ply  select  t he  set ting youwant.)11.  To save your  settings and  exit  the  window, click  OK.Back  t o  TopBack  t o  Content sTrademarks and Disclaimers
Back  t o  Content sRegulatory  I nform ationN OTE:  Due t o  t he evolving st at e of  regulat ions and  st andards in t he wireless LAN field ( I EEE 802.11and  sim ilar  standards) , t he inform at ion  provided herein  is subj ect  t o  change.  I nt el  Corporationassum es no responsibilit y  for  errors or  om issions in t his docum ent.I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 100I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 105I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 130I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 135I nt el®  WiFi Link 1000I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 1030I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2200I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2230I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6150I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6200I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6205I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6230I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6235I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N +  WiMAX 6250I nt el®  Centrino®  Ultim ate-N 6300I nt el W iFi/ W iM AX  W ireless Adapt e r sI nform at ion in t his sect ion  supports t he  following  wireless adapt ers:I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6150I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N +  WiMAX 6250See Specificat ions for  com plet e wireless adapt er  specifications.N OTE:  I n t his sect ion, all references t o  the "wireless adapt er"  refer  to  all adapters list ed above.The following  inform ation  is provided:I nform at ion for  the  UserRegulat ory  I nform at ionI nform a tion  for  t he  UserSa fe t y  N ot icesUSA—FCC a nd  FAAThe FCC wit h  its act ion  in ET Docket  96 - 8  has adopt ed a safet y  st andard for  hum an  exposure t o  radio frequency(RF)  electrom agnet ic energy  em it t ed  by FCC certified equipm ent.  The wireless adapt er  m eet s t he Hum an Exposurelim its found  in OET Bulletin 65,  supplem ent  C, 2001,  and  ANSI / I EEE C95.1,  1992. Proper  operat ion of t his radioaccording t o  t he instruct ions found  in t his m anual will  result  in exposure subst antially  below t he FCC’srecom m ended  lim it s.The following  safet y  precaut ions should be observed:Do not  t ouch  or  m ove ant enna  while t he unit  is transm it t ing or  receiving.Do not  hold any  com ponent  cont aining  the  radio such t hat  t he ant enna is very  close or  t ouching  anyexposed  parts of t he  body,  especially  the face or  eyes,  while t ransm itting.Do not  operat e t he  radio or  attem pt  t o  t ransm it  dat a unless the  ant enna is connect ed;  t his behavior  m ay
cause dam age t o  t he radio.Use in specific environm ents:The use of  wireless adapt ers in hazardous locations is lim ited  by  the const raint s posed by t he safet ydirect ors of  such environm ent s.The use of  wireless adapt ers on  airplanes is governed  by  the Federal Aviat ion Adm inist rat ion  ( FAA) .The use of  wireless adapt ers in hospit als is restricted  t o  t he lim its set  forth by each  hospit al.Ex plosive  Device  Pr ox im it y  W a r ning W arn ing:  Do not  operat e a port able transm itter  (including  t his wireless adapt er)  near  unshielded  blast ingcaps or  in an  explosive environm ent  unless the  transm it t er  has been m odified  t o  be qualified  for  such use.Ant enna  W ar nings W arn ing:  The wireless adapt er  is not  designed for  use wit h  high - gain direct ional antennas.Use  On  Aircraft  Ca ut ion Ca ution:  Regulat ions of  the FCC and  FAA prohibit  airborne operat ion of radio- frequency  wireless devices(wireless adapt ers)  because t heir  signals could int erfere wit h  critical aircraft  instrum ent s.Ot h er  W ireless D e vicesSa fe t y  N ot ices for  Ot h er  Device s in  t he  W ir eless N et w ork :  See t he docum ent at ion  supplied  wit h  wirelessadapt ers or  ot her  devices in t he wireless network.Local Re st rict ion s on  8 0 2 .1 1 a,  8 0 2 .1 1 b,  8 0 2 .1 1 g, 8 0 2 .1 1 n, a nd  8 0 2 .1 6 e  Radio  Usage Ca ut io n:  Due t o  t he fact  t hat  t he frequencies used by  802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  and  802.16ewireless LAN devices m ay  not  yet  be harm onized in all count ries, 802.11a,  802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  and802.16e product s are  designed  for  use only  in specific count ries, and  are  not  allowed  t o  be operat ed  in countriesot her  t han  t hose of  designated  use.  As a user  of these products,  you are  responsible  for  ensuring  that  t heproduct s are  used only  in t he countries for  which  t hey  were int ended and  for  verifying t hat  t hey are configuredwit h  the  correct  selection of  frequency  and  channel for  t he count ry  of  use.  The device t ransm it  power control(TPC)  int erface is part  of  t he I nt el®  PROSet/ Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y  Soft ware. Operat ional restrictions forEquivalent  I sot ropic Radiat ed  Power  (EI RP)  are provided by  t he syst em  m anufact urer. Any deviat ion from  t heperm issible  power and  frequency  set t ings for  t he country  of use is an  infringem ent  of nat ional  law  and  m ay  bepunished as such.For country -specific inform ation,  see t he addit ional com pliance  inform ation  supplied  wit h  the product .W ireless I n t erope rabilit yThe wireless adapt er  is designed  to  be interoperable wit h  ot her  wireless LAN product s t hat  are based  on  directsequence spread  spect rum  ( DSSS)  radio technology  and  t o  com ply wit h  t he following  st andards:I EEE St d. 802.11b  com pliant  St andard on  Wireless LANI EEE St d. 802.11g  com pliant  St andard on  Wireless LANI EEE St d. 802.11a com pliant  St andard on  Wireless LANI EEE St d. 802.11n  draft  2.0  com pliant  on  Wireless LANI EEE 802.16e- 2005  Wave  2  com pliantWireless Fidelit y  cert ification,  as defined  by t he Wi- Fi  AllianceWiMAX certification  as defined  by t he WiMAX ForumThe  W ir eless Adapt e r and  You r  H e alt hThe wireless adapt er, like other  radio devices,  em its radio frequency  elect rom agnet ic energy. The level of  energyem it t ed  by t he wireless adapt er, however,  is less t han  the  electrom agnet ic energy  em itted  by  other  wireless
devices such as m obile phones. The wireless adapter  operates wit hin  t he guidelines found  in radio frequency safet yst andards and  recom m endat ions.  These standards and  recom m endat ions reflect  t he consensus of  the scient ificcom m unit y and  result  from  deliberat ions of panels and  com m it tees of  scientist s who cont inually  review andint erpret  the extensive research  lit erature.  I n som e sit uat ions or  environm ent s,  t he use of  the  wireless adapt erm ay  be restrict ed  by t he propriet or  of t he building or  responsible  represent at ives of  t he applicable organizat ion.Exam ples of  such sit uat ions m ay  include:Using  the wireless adapt er  on  board  airplanes, orUsing  the wireless adapt er  in any  ot her  environm ent  where the risk  of int erference wit h  other  devices orservices is perceived  or  identified  as being harm ful.I f  you are  uncert ain  of  the policy  t hat  applies t o  t he use of wireless adapt ers in a specific organizat ion orenvironm ent  ( an airport ,  for  exam ple) , you are  encouraged  t o  ask  for  authorizat ion t o  use the  adapt er  before youturn  it  on.W EEERe gula tory  I nform a t ionI n form a t ion  for t he  OEM s a nd  I ntegra t or sThe following  st at em ent  m ust  be included  wit h  all versions of t his docum ent  supplied  t o  an  OEM or  integrator,  butshould not  be dist ributed t o  t he end  user.This device is intended for  OEM integrat ors only.Please see t he full Grant  of  Equipm ent  docum ent  for  other  restrictions.This device m ust  be operat ed  and  used wit h  a locally approved access point.Any changes or  m odificat ions t o  t his product  not  expressly  approved by I nt el  could void  t he user'saut horizat ion to  operat e t he product .The requirem ents described within  t his docum ent  are provided t o  OEM integrat ors inst alling  I nt el®  wirelessadapt ers in host  plat form s.   St rict  adherence t o  t hese requirem ents is necessary  t o  m eet  t he condit ions ofcom pliance  wit h  FCC rules, including  RF exposure.   When  all requirem ent s described herein  are fulfilled,  t he  I nt el®wireless adapters m ay  be inst alled  in host  plat form s wit h  no  furt her restrictions when incorporat ing int o hostsyst em s.   I f  any  of t he  requirem ents herein  are not  sat isfied, t he OEM int egrat or is responsible  to  conduct  t henecessary  syst em  level  regulatory  t esting and/ or  obtain t he  required approvals for  com pliance.Ant enna  Ty pe  and  Ga insOnly ant ennas of  t he sam e t ype and  wit h  equal or  less gains as shown below m ay  be used wit h  the  I nt el®wireless adapters.  Ot her t ypes of  antennas and/ or  higher  gain antennas are  not  aut horized.Ant enna  Ty pe Ant enna  Loca t ion( Main/ Au x)2 .4 GH zPe ak  Gainin  dBi*2 .6 GH zPe ak  Gainin  dBi*5 .2 GH zPe ak  Gainin  dBi*5 .5 GH zPe ak  Gainin  dBi*5 .7 GHz  Pe ak  Gainin  dBi*PI FA Main 3.24 3.47 3.73 4.77 4.97AuxMI MO* All ant enna gains include  cable loss.Ant enna  Placem ent  W it hin  t he H ost  Syst em
To ensure RF exposure com pliance,  the  ant enna( s)  used wit h  the  I nt el®  wireless adapt ers m ust  be inst alled in t hehost  syst em  t o  provide a m inim um  separat ion dist ance from  all persons, in all operat ing  m odes and  orientat ions ofthe  host  syst em ,  wit h  st rict  adherence to  the t able below.  The ant enna separat ion distance applies t o  bot hhorizont al and  vert ical orient at ion of  the  ant enna when inst alled in t he host  syst em .W ireless Adapt e r Minim um  r equired  ant enna - to- user  sepa rat ion  dist anceI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6150 18 m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6350 17 m mSim ult ane ous Transm ission  of  I n t el®  W ireless Adapter s w it h  Ot h er  I ntegra t e d or  Plug - I n  Tran sm it t e rsBased  upon  FCC Knowledge  Dat abase publicat ion num ber  616217 D03  Supplem entht t ps: / / fj allfoss.fcc.gov/ kdb/ Get At t achm ent .ht m l?id= 30257, when there are  m ult iple transm it t ing devices inst alledin a host  device,  an  RF exposure t ransm it t ing assessm ent  shall be perform ed t o  det erm ine t he necessaryapplication  and  t est  requirem ents.   OEM int egrat ors m ust  ident ify all possible com binat ions of  sim ult aneoustransm ission configurations for  all t ransm it t ers and  antennas installed in t he host  syst em .    This includestransm itters installed in t he host  as m obile devices ( > 20  cm  separat ion from  user)  and  portable devices ( < 20  cmseparat ion from  user).  OEM int egrat ors should consult  t he act ual  FCC KDB 616217 D03  Supplem ent  docum ent  forall det ails in m aking  t his assessm ent  t o  det erm ine if  any  additional requirem ents for  t est ing or  FCC approval isnecessary.I n form a t ion  To Be  Supplie d  t o t he  End  User  by  t he OEM  or  I nt egr a t orThe following  regulatory  and  safet y  not ices m ust  be published  in docum entat ion  supplied  to  the end  user  of t heproduct  or  syst em  incorporating  t he I ntel®  wireless adapt er, in com pliance with local regulat ions.  Host  syst emm ust  be labeled wit h  "Cont ains FCC I D:  XXXXXXXX" , FCC I D displayed on  label.The I nt el®  wireless adapt er  m ust  be inst alled and  used in st rict  accordance wit h  the  m anufact urer's inst ruct ions asdescribed  in the user  docum ent at ion  that  com es wit h  the  product .  I nt el Corporat ion is not  responsible  for  anyradio or  t elevision interference caused by unauthorized m odificat ion of  the  devices included  wit h  the wirelessadapt er  kit  or  t he subst it ut ion or  attachm ent  of  connecting cables and  equipm ent  ot her  than  t hat  specified by I nt elCorporat ion.  The correct ion  of  interference caused  by  such unaut horized m odificat ion,  substitut ion or  at tachm ent  isthe  responsibilit y  of  t he user.  I ntel  Corporat ion and  authorized  resellers or  dist ributors are  not  liable for  anydam age or  violation  of governm ent regulat ions t hat  m ay  arise from  t he user  failing t o  com ply  wit h  theseguidelines.Local Re st rict ion  of  8 0 2 .1 1 a ,  8 0 2 .1 1 b,  8 0 2 .1 1 g, and  8 0 2 .1 1 n  Radio  UsageThe following  st at em ent  on  local rest rict ions m ust  be published  as part  of t he  com pliance  docum entat ion  for  all802.11a,  802.11b, 802.11g  and  802.11n  products. Ca ut io n:  Due t o  t he fact  t hat  t he frequencies used by  802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  and  802.16ewireless LAN devices m ay  not  yet  be harm onized in all count ries, 802.11a,  802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  and802.16e product s are  designed  for  use only  in specific count ries, and  are  not  allowed  t o  be operat ed  in countriesot her  t han  t hose of  designated  use.  As a user  of these products,  you are  responsible  for  ensuring  that  t heproduct s are  used only  in t he countries for  which  t hey  were int ended and  for  verifying t hat  t hey are configuredwit h  the  correct  selection of  frequency  and  channel for  t he count ry  of  use.  Any  deviation from  t he perm issiblepower and  frequency  set t ings for  t he country  of use is an  infringem ent  of nat ional  law  and  m ay  be punished assuch.FCC Ra dio Fr equency  I n te rfer ence  Re qu ir em entsThis wireless adapt er  is rest rict ed  t o  indoor  use due t o  its operat ion in the 5.15  to  5.25  GHz frequency  range.  FCCrequires this wireless adapt er  t o  be used indoors for  t he frequency  range 5.15  t o  5.25  GHz t o  reduce t he  pot ent ialfor  harm ful interference t o  co- channel m obile satellit e syst em s.  High power radars are allocated  as prim ary usersof  t he 5.25  to  5.35  GHz and  5.65  t o  5.85  GHz bands. These radar  st at ions can cause int erference wit h  and  / ordam age t his device.6250
This wireless adapt er  is int ended for  OEM int egrat ors only.This wireless adapt er  cannot  be co- locat ed  wit h  any  ot her  transm it t er  unless approved by t he FCC.USA—Fe deral  Com m u nica t ion s Com m ission  ( FCC)This wireless adapt er  com plies wit h  Part  15  of t he FCC Rules.  Operat ion  of t he  device is subj ect  t o  t he followingtwo conditions:This device m ay  not  cause harm ful interference.This device m ust  accept  any int erference t hat  m ay  cause undesired  operat ion.I n t erfere nce  St at em entThis wireless adapt er  has been t est ed and  found  t o  com ply  wit h  the  lim it s for  a Class B digital device,  pursuant  t oPart  15  of  the  FCC Rules.  These lim its are  designed t o  provide reasonable prot ect ion against  harm ful interferencein a resident ial inst allat ion. This wireless adapter  generat es,  uses,  and  can radiat e radio frequency  energy. I f  t hewireless adapter  is not  installed and  used in accordance wit h  the  inst ruct ions, t he  wireless adapt er  m ay  causeharm ful int erference t o  radio com m unicat ions. There is no  guarantee,  however,  t hat  such int erference will notoccur  in a particular  inst allation. I f  t his wireless adapt er  does cause harm ful interference t o  radio or  t elevisionrecept ion ( which  can be det erm ined by  turning  t he equipm ent  off  and  on) , t he user  is encouraged  to  try  t o  correctthe  interference by t aking one or  m ore of  the  following  m easures:Reorient  or  relocat e t he receiving ant enna  of t he equipm ent  experiencing  t he int erference.I ncrease  the dist ance  bet ween  t he wireless adapt er  and  t he equipm ent  experiencing  t he  int erference.Connect  t he com puter  wit h  the  wireless adapt er  t o  an  out let  on  a circuit  different  from  t hat  to  which  t heequipm ent  experiencing  t he int erference is connect ed.Consult  t he dealer  or  an  experienced radio/ TV t echnician  for  help.N OTE:  The adapt er  m ust  be inst alled and  used in strict  accordance wit h  the  m anufact urer'sinst ruct ions as described  in the user  docum entat ion  that  com es wit h the  product .  Any  other  installat ionor  use will violat e FCC Part  15  regulations.Safety  Approva l Considerat ionsThis device has been safety approved as a com ponent  and  is for  use only  in com plet e equipm ent  where t heaccept abilit y of  t he com binat ion is determ ined by t he appropriat e safet y agencies.  When  inst alled,  considerat ionm ust  be given  t o  t he following:I t  m ust  be inst alled int o a com pliant  host  device m eeting  the requirem ent  of UL/ EN/ I EC 60950 - 1  2nd edit ionincluding  t he general provisions of  enclosure design  1.6.2  and  specifically  paragraph  1.2.6.2  ( Fire Enclosure) .The device shall be supplied  by a SELV source when installed in t he end -use equipm ent .A heat ing t est  shall be considered in t he end - use product  for  m eet ing  the requirem ent  of UL/ EN/ I EC 60950 -1  2nd edit ion.Low  H alogenApplies only  t o  brom inat ed and  chlorinated flam e retardants (BFRs/ CFRs)  and  PVC in t he final product.  I nt elcom ponent s as well as purchased  com ponent s on  the  finished assem bly  m eet  JS- 709 requirem ent s, and  t he PCB /subst rat e m eet  I EC 61249 - 2 - 21  requirem ent s. The replacem ent  of  halogenat ed  flam e retardants and/ or  PVC m aynot  be bet t er  for  the  environm ent.Taiw an
Ra dio Approva lsTo determ ine whether  you are  allowed  to  use your  wireless network  device in a specific country,  please check  tosee if  t he radio type num ber  t hat  is print ed on  t he  ident ification label of  your  device is listed in t he m anufact urer'sOEM Regulat ory  Guidance docum ent.Re gula tory  Mark ingsA list  of  required regulatory  m arkings can be found  on  t he web at  http: / / www.int el.com / support / wireless/ wlan/To find  the  regulat ory  inform ation  for  your  adapt er, click  on  the  link  for  your  adapter. Then  click  Ad dit ion a lI n for m a t ion  >  Re gulat ory  Docum ent s.I nt el W iFi Adapt e rs, 8 0 2 .1 1 n Com plia ntThe inform at ion  in t his sect ion  applies t o  t he following  product s:I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 100I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 105I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 130I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 135I nt el®  WiFi Link 1000I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 1030I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2200I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2230I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6200I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6205I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6230I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6235I nt el®  Centrino®  Ultim ate-N 6300See Specificat ions for  wireless adapt er  specifications.N OTE:  I n t his sect ion, all references t o  the "wireless adapt er"  refer  to  all adapters list ed above.The following  inform ation  is provided:I nform at ion for  the  UserRegulat ory  I nform at ionI nform a tion  for  t he  UserSa fe t y  N ot icesUSA—FCC a nd  FAA
The FCC wit h  its act ion  in ET Docket  96 - 8  has adopt ed a safet y  st andard for  hum an  exposure t o  radio frequency(RF)  electrom agnet ic energy  em it t ed  by FCC certified equipm ent.  The wireless adapt er  m eet s t he Hum an Exposurelim its found  in OET Bulletin 65,  supplem ent  C, 2001,  and  ANSI / I EEE C95.1,  1992. Proper  operat ion of t his radioaccording t o  t he instruct ions found  in t his m anual will  result  in exposure subst antially  below t he FCC’srecom m ended  lim it s.The following  safet y  precaut ions should be observed:Do not  t ouch  or  m ove ant enna  while t he unit  is transm it t ing or  receiving.Do not  hold any  com ponent  cont aining  the  radio such t hat  t he ant enna is very  close or  t ouching  anyexposed  parts of t he  body,  especially  the face or  eyes,  while t ransm itting.Do not  operat e t he  radio or  attem pt  t o  t ransm it  dat a unless the  ant enna is connect ed;  t his behavior  m aycause dam age t o  t he radio.Use in specific environm ents:The use of  wireless adapt ers in hazardous locations is lim ited  by  the const raint s posed by t he safet ydirect ors of  such environm ent s.The use of  wireless adapt ers on  airplanes is governed  by  the Federal Aviat ion Adm inist rat ion  ( FAA) .The use of  wireless adapt ers in hospit als is restricted  t o  t he lim its set  forth by each  hospit al.Ex plosive  Device  Pr ox im it y  W a r ningW arn ing:  Do not  operat e a port able transm itter  (including  t his wireless adapt er)  near  unshielded  blast ingcaps or  in an  explosive environm ent  unless the  transm it t er  has been m odified  t o  be qualified  for  such use.Ant enna  W ar nings W arn ing:  The wireless adapt er  is not  designed for  use wit h  high - gain direct ional antennas.Use  On  Aircraft  Ca ut ion Ca ution:  Regulat ions of  the FCC and  FAA prohibit  airborne operat ion of radio- frequency  wireless devices(wireless adapt ers)  because t heir  signals could int erfere wit h  critical aircraft  instrum ent s.Ot h er  W ireless D e vicesSa fe t y  N ot ices for  Ot h er  Device s in  t he  W ir eless N et w ork :  See t he docum ent at ion  supplied  wit h  wirelessadapt ers or  ot her  devices in t he wireless network.Local Re st rict ion s on  8 0 2 .1 1 a,  8 0 2 .1 1 b,  8 0 2 .1 1 g a nd  8 0 2 .1 1 n  Radio  Usa ge Ca ut io n:  Due t o  t he fact  t hat  t he frequencies used by  802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g  and  802.11n  wireless LANdevices m ay  not  yet  be harm onized in all count ries,  802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g  and  802.11n  product s aredesigned  for  use only  in specific count ries, and  are  not  allowed  to  be operat ed  in countries ot her  t han  those ofdesignat ed  use.  As a user  of  t hese products,  you are  responsible  for  ensuring  that  t he product s are  used only  inthe  count ries for  which  they were int ended and  for  verifying t hat  t hey are configured wit h  the  correct  select ion  offrequency  and  channel for  t he country  of  use.  The device transm it  power control  ( TPC)  interface is part  of  t heI nt el®  PROSet/ Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y  Soft ware. Operat ional restrict ions for  Equivalent  I sot ropic Radiat edPower  ( EIRP)  are  provided by  t he syst em  m anufact urer. Any deviat ion from  t he perm issible power and  frequencyset tings for  t he country  of use is an  infringem ent  of nat ional  law  and  m ay  be punished as such.For country -specific inform ation,  see t he addit ional com pliance  inform ation  supplied  wit h  the product .W ireless I n t erope rabilit yThe wireless adapt er  is designed  to  be interoperable wit h  ot her  wireless LAN product s t hat  are based  on  directsequence spread  spect rum  ( DSSS)  radio technology  and  t o  com ply wit h  t he following  st andards:I EEE St d. 802.11b  com pliant  St andard on  Wireless LAN
I EEE St d. 802.11g  com pliant  St andard on  Wireless LANI EEE St d. 802.11a com pliant  St andard on  Wireless LANI EEE St d. 802.11n  draft  2.0  com pliant  on  Wireless LANWireless Fidelit y  cert ification,  as defined  by t he Wi- Fi  AllianceThe  W ir eless Adapt e r and  You r  H e alt hThe wireless adapt er, like other  radio devices,  em its radio frequency  elect rom agnet ic energy. The level of  energyem it t ed  by t he wireless adapt er, however,  is less t han  the  electrom agnet ic energy  em itted  by  other  wirelessdevices such as m obile phones. The wireless adapter  operates wit hin  t he guidelines found  in radio frequency safet yst andards and  recom m endat ions.  These standards and  recom m endat ions reflect  t he consensus of  the scient ificcom m unit y and  result  from  deliberat ions of panels and  com m it tees of  scientist s who cont inually  review andint erpret  the extensive research  lit erature.  I n som e sit uat ions or  environm ent s,  t he use of  the  wireless adapt erm ay  be restrict ed  by t he propriet or  of t he building or  responsible  represent at ives of  t he applicable organizat ion.Exam ples of  such sit uat ions m ay  include:Using  the wireless adapt er  on  board  airplanes, orUsing  the wireless adapt er  in any  ot her  environm ent  where the risk  of int erference wit h  other  devices orservices is perceived  or  identified  as being harm ful.I f  you are  uncert ain  of  the policy  t hat  applies t o  t he use of wireless adapt ers in a specific organizat ion orenvironm ent  ( an airport ,  for  exam ple) , you are  encouraged  t o  ask  for  authorizat ion t o  use the  adapt er  before youturn  it  on.W EEERe gula tory  I nform a t ionI n form a t ion  for t he  OEM s a nd  I ntegra t or sThe following  st at em ent  m ust  be included  wit h  all versions of t his docum ent  supplied  t o  an  OEM or  integrator,  butshould not  be dist ributed t o  t he end  user.This device is intended for  OEM integrat ors only.Please see t he full Grant  of  Equipm ent  docum ent  for  other  restrictions.This device m ust  be operat ed  and  used wit h  a locally approved access point.Any changes or  m odificat ions t o  t his product  not  expressly  approved by I nt el  could void  t he user'saut horizat ion to  operat e t he product .The requirem ents described within  t his docum ent  are provided t o  OEM integrat ors inst alling  I nt el®  wirelessadapt ers in host  plat form s.   St rict  adherence t o  t hese requirem ents is necessary  t o  m eet  t he condit ions ofcom pliance  wit h  FCC and  I ndust ry  Canada rules,  including RF exposure.   When  all requirem ent s described  hereinare fulfilled,  the  I nt el®  wireless adapt ers m ay  be inst alled  in host  plat form s wit h  no further rest rict ions whenincorporat ing int o host  syst em s.   I f  any of  the  requirem ent s herein  are  not  sat isfied, t he OEM int egrat or  isresponsible t o  conduct  t he necessary  syst em  level regulat ory  test ing and/ or  obtain t he required approvals forcom pliance.Ant enna  Ty pe  and  Ga insOnly ant ennas of  t he sam e t ype and  wit h  equal or  less gains as shown below m ay  be used wit h  the  I nt el®wireless adapters.  Ot her t ypes of  antennas and/ or  higher  gain antennas are  not  aut horized.Ant enna  Ty pe Ant enna  Loca t ion 2 .4 GHz 2 .6 GHz 5 .2 GHz 5 .5 GHz 5 .7 GH z
( Main/ Au x) Pe ak  Gainin  dBi*Pe ak  Gainin  dBi*Pe ak  Gainin  dBi*Pe ak  Gainin  dBi*Pe ak  Gainin  dBi*PI FA Main 3.24 3.47 3.73 4.77 4.97AuxMI MO* All ant enna gains include  cable loss.Ant enna  Placem ent  W it hin  t he H ost  Syst emTo ensure RF exposure com pliance,  the  ant enna( s)  used wit h  the  I nt el®  wireless adapt ers m ust  be inst alled in t hehost  syst em  t o  provide a m inim um  separat ion dist ance from  all persons, in all operat ing  m odes and  orientat ions ofthe  host  syst em ,  wit h  st rict  adherence to  the t able below.  The ant enna separat ion distance applies t o  bot hhorizont al and  vert ical orient at ion of  the  ant enna when inst alled in t he host  syst em .W ireless Adapt e r Minim um  r equired  ant enna - to- user  sepa rat ion  dist anceI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 100 9  m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 105 9  m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 130 8  m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 135 9  m mI nt el®  WiFi Link 1000* 20 m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 1030 8  m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2200 9  m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2230 9  m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6200* 20 m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6205 12 m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6230 12 m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6235 12 m mI nt el®  Centrino®  Ultim ate-N 6300 13 m m*  This wireless adapt er  m ay  be inst alled  in m obile devices only  (requires >  20  cm  antenna separat ion from  t he body of  user).Sim ult ane ous Transm ission  of  I n t el®  W ireless Adapter s w it h  Ot h er  I ntegra t e d or  Plug - I n  Tran sm it t e rsBased  upon  FCC Knowledge  Dat abase publicat ion num ber  616217 D03  Supplem entht t ps: / / fj allfoss.fcc.gov/ kdb/ Get At t achm ent .ht m l?id= 30257, when there are  m ult iple transm it t ing devices inst alledin a host  device,  an  RF exposure t ransm it t ing assessm ent  shall be perform ed t o  det erm ine t he necessaryapplication  and  t est  requirem ents.   OEM int egrat ors m ust  ident ify all possible com binat ions of  sim ult aneoustransm ission configurations for  all t ransm it t ers and  antennas installed in t he host  syst em .    This includestransm itters installed in t he host  as m obile devices ( > 20  cm  separat ion from  user)  and  portable devices ( < 20  cmseparat ion from  user).  OEM int egrat ors should consult  t he act ual  FCC KDB 616217 D03  Supplem ent  docum ent  forall det ails in m aking  t his assessm ent  t o  det erm ine if  any  additional requirem ents for  t est ing or  FCC approval isnecessary.I n form a t ion  To Be  Supplie d  t o t he  End  User  by  t he OEM  or  I nt egr a t orThe following  regulatory  and  safet y  not ices m ust  be published  in docum entat ion  supplied  to  the end  user  of t heproduct  or  syst em  incorporating  t he I ntel®  wireless adapt er, in com pliance with local regulat ions.  Host  syst emm ust  be labeled wit h  "Cont ains FCC I D:  XXXXXXXX" , FCC I D displayed on  label.The wireless adapt er  m ust  be installed and  used in strict  accordance wit h  the m anufact urer's instructions asdescribed  in the user  docum ent at ion  that  com es wit h  the  product .  For  count ry -specific approvals,  see Radiocmcm
Approvals. I nt el  Corporation is not  responsible  for  any radio or  t elevision interference caused  by  unaut horizedm odificat ion of  the devices included  wit h  t he wireless adapt er  kit  or  t he subst it ut ion or  attachm ent  of  connectingcables and  equipm ent  other  t han  that  specified by I ntel  Corporat ion.  The correct ion  of  int erference caused  by  suchunaut horized  m odificat ion,  substitut ion or  at tachm ent  is t he  responsibility  of  the  user.  I nt el Corporat ion andaut horized  resellers or  dist ributors are not  liable for  any  dam age or  violation  of governm ent regulat ions t hat  m ayarise from  t he user  failing  to  com ply  wit h  these guidelines.Local Re st rict ion  of  8 0 2 .1 1 a ,  8 0 2 .1 1 b,  8 0 2 .1 1 g, and  8 0 2 .1 1 n  Radio  UsageThe following  st at em ent  on  local rest rict ions m ust  be published  as part  of t he  com pliance  docum entat ion  for  all802.11a,  802.11b, 802.11g  and  802.11n  products. Ca ution:  Due to  the fact  t hat  the  frequencies used by  802.11a,  802.11b, 802.11g  and  802.11n  wireless LANdevices m ay  not  yet  be harm onized in all count ries,  802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g  and  802.11n  product s aredesigned  for  use only  in specific count ries, and  are  not  allowed  to  be operat ed  in countries ot her  t han  those ofdesignat ed  use.  As a user  of  t hese products,  you are  responsible  for  ensuring  that  t he product s are  used only  inthe  count ries for  which  they were int ended and  for  verifying t hat  t hey are configured wit h  the  correct  select ion  offrequency  and  channel for  t he country  of  use.  Any deviat ion from  perm issible  settings and  rest rict ions in t hecount ry  of  use could be an  infringem ent  of nat ional  law  and  m ay  be punished as such.FCC Ra dio Fr equency  I n te rfer ence  Re qu ir em entsThis device is restrict ed  t o  indoor  use due t o  it s operat ion in t he 5.15  t o  5.25  GHz and  5.470 t o  5.725 GHzfrequency  ranges. FCC requires this product  t o  be used indoors for  the  frequency  ranges 5.15  to  5.25 GHz and5.470 t o  5.725 GHz to  reduce t he potent ial for  harm ful interference to  co- channel m obile sat ellit e  syst em s.  Highpower radars are  allocated  as prim ary users of  the  5.25  to  5.35 GHz and  5.65  to  5.85  GHz bands. These radarst at ions can cause int erference wit h  and  / or  dam age t his device.  No configurat ion  cont rols are provided for  t hiswireless adapter  allowing  any change in t he frequency  of  operations outside the FCC grant  of aut horization for  U.Soperat ion according t o  Part  15.407  of t he FCC rules.This device is intended for  OEM integrat ors only.This device cannot  be co- located  wit h  any  ot her  transm it t er  unless approved by t he FCC.USA—Fe deral  Com m u nica t ion s Com m ission  ( FCC)This device com plies wit h  Part  15  of t he FCC Rules.  Operat ion  of t he  device is subj ect  t o  t he following  t woconditions:This device m ay  not  cause harm ful interference.This device m ust  accept  any int erference t hat  m ay  cause undesired  operat ion.N OTE:  The radiat ed out put  power of  the adapt er  is far below t he FCC radio frequency  exposure lim it s.Nevert heless,  t he  adapt er  should be used in such a m anner  that  t he potent ial for  hum an  cont actduring norm al operat ion is m inim ized.  To avoid  t he possibility of  exceeding t he FCC radio frequencyexposure lim it s, you should keep  a dist ance  of at  least  20cm  bet ween  you ( or  any ot her  person  in t hevicinity) , or  t he m inim um  separat ion dist ance as specified by  the  FCC grant  condit ions, and  theant enna  that  is built  into t he com puter.  Det ails of  the authorized  configurat ions can be found  atht t p: / / www.fcc.gov/ oet/ ea/  by entering  t he FCC I D num ber  on  t he device.I n t erfere nce  St at em entThis wireless adapt er  has been t est ed and  found  t o  com ply  wit h  the  lim it s for  a Class B digital device,  pursuant  t oPart  15  of  the  FCC Rules.  These lim its are  designed t o  provide reasonable prot ect ion against  harm ful interferencein a resident ial inst allat ion. This wireless adapter  generat es,  uses,  and  can radiat e radio frequency  energy. I f  t hewireless adapter  is not  installed and  used in accordance wit h  the  inst ruct ions, t he  wireless adapt er  m ay  causeharm ful int erference t o  radio com m unicat ions. There is no  guarantee,  however,  t hat  such int erference will notoccur  in a particular  inst allation. I f  t his wireless adapt er  does cause harm ful interference t o  radio or  t elevisionrecept ion ( which  can be det erm ined by  turning  t he equipm ent  off  and  on) , t he user  is encouraged  to  try  t o  correctthe  interference by t aking one or  m ore of  the  following  m easures:
Reorient  or  relocat e t he receiving ant enna  of t he equipm ent  experiencing  t he int erference.I ncrease  the dist ance  bet ween  t he wireless adapt er  and  t he equipm ent  experiencing  t he  int erference.Connect  t he com puter  wit h  the  wireless adapt er  t o  an  out let  on  a circuit  different  from  t hat  to  which  t heequipm ent  experiencing  t he int erference is connect ed.Consult  t he dealer  or  an  experienced radio/ TV t echnician  for  help.N OTE:  The adapt er  m ust  be inst alled and  used in strict  accordance wit h  the  m anufact urer'sinst ruct ions as described  in the user  docum entat ion  that  com es wit h the  product .  Any  other  installat ionor  use will violat e FCC Part  15  regulations.Safety  Approva l Considerat ionsThis device has been safety approved as a com ponent  and  is for  use only  in com plet e equipm ent  where t heaccept abilit y of  t he com binat ion is determ ined by t he appropriat e safet y agencies.  When  inst alled,  considerat ionm ust  be given  t o  t he following:I t  m ust  be inst alled int o a com pliant  host  device m eeting  the requirem ent  of UL/ EN/ I EC 60950 - 1  2nd edit ionincluding  t he general provisions of  enclosure design  1.6.2  and  specifically  paragraph  1.2.6.2  ( Fire Enclosure) .The device shall be supplied  by a SELV source when installed in t he end -use equipm ent .A heat ing t est  shall be considered in t he end - use product  for  m eet ing  the requirem ent  of UL/ EN/ I EC 60950 -1  2nd edit ion.Low  H alogenApplies only  t o  brom inat ed and  chlorinated flam e retardants (BFRs/ CFRs)  and  PVC in t he final product.  I nt elcom ponent s as well as purchased  com ponent s on  the  finished assem bly  m eet  JS- 709 requirem ent s, and  t he PCB /subst rat e m eet  I EC 61249 - 2 - 21  requirem ent s. The replacem ent  of  halogenat ed  flam e retardants and/ or  PVC m aynot  be bet t er  for  the  environm ent.Canada  –  I ndust ry Ca nada  ( I C)This device com plies wit h  I ndust ry  Canada licence- exem pt  RSS standard( s) . Operation  is subj ect  t o  t he followingtwo conditions:  ( 1)  t his device m ay  not  cause int erference,  and  ( 2)  this device m ust  accept  any  interference,including  int erference that  m ay  cause undesired  operat ion of t he  device.Cet  appareil se conform e à Canada d'I ndust rie norm es de RSS perm is- exem pt. L'opérat ion est  assuj et t i au  suivredeux  condit ions :  ( 1)  cet  appareil ne peut  pas causer l'intervent ion,  et  ( 2)  cet  appareil doit  accept er del'int ervention,  y com pris l'intervent ion qui peut  causer l'opérat ion non  désirée de l'appareil.Ca ut io n:  When  using I EEE 802.11a wireless LAN,  t his product  is rest rict ed  t o  indoor  use due t o  it s operat ion inthe  5.15 -  t o  5.25 - GHz frequency  range.  I ndustry  Canada requires t his product  t o  be used indoors for  thefrequency  range of  5.15 GHz t o  5.25  GHz to  reduce t he potent ial for  harm ful interference to  co- channel m obilesat ellit e  syst em s.  High power radar  is allocat ed as the  prim ary user  of  t he 5.25 -  t o  5.35 - GHz and  5.65  to  5.85 -GHz bands. These radar  st at ions can cause interference wit h  and/ or  dam age t o  t his device.  The m axim um  allowedant enna  gain for  use wit h  t his device is 6dBi in order  to  com ply  wit h  the  E.I .R.P lim it  for  t he 5.25 -  t o  5.35  and5.725 t o  5.85  GHz frequency  range in point - to -point  operat ion. To com ply  wit h  RF exposure requirem ents allant ennas should be located  at  a m inim um  dist ance of  20cm , or  t he m inim um  separat ion distance allowed  by  them odule approval,  from  t he body  of all persons.At t e nt ion :  l’utilisat ion d’un  réseau sans fil I EEE802.11a est  réstreint e  à une ut ilisation  en int érieur  à cause dufonct ionem ent  dans la bande de fréquence 5.15- 5.25  GHz.  I ndust ry  Canada requiert  que ce produit  soit  utilisé àl’int érieur  des bât im ent s pour  la bande de fréquence 5.15 - 5.25  GHz afin  de réduire les possibilités d’int erférencesnuisibles aux  canaux  co- existant s des syst èm es de t ransm ission sat ellites.  Les radars de puissances ont  fait  l’obj etd’une allocat ion  prim aire de fréquences dans les bandes 5.25 - 5.35  GHz et  5.65 - 5.85  GHz.  Ces st at ions radarpeuvent  créer  des interférences avec ce produit  et / ou lui être nuisible.  Le gain d’ant enne m axim um  perm issiblepour une ut ilisat ion  avec ce produit  est  de 6  dBi afin  d’êt re conform e aux  lim ites de puissance isot ropiquerayonnée équivalent e (P.I .R.E.)  applicable  dans les bandes 5.25- 5.35  GHz et  5.725-5.85 GHz en fonctionem entpoint - à- point .  Se pour conform er aux condit ions d'exposition  de RF tout es les antennes devraient  être localisées àune distance m inim um  de 20  cm ,  ou  la dist ance de séparat ion m inim um  perm ise par  l'approbation  de m odule, ducorps de t out es les personnes.”
This device com plies wit h  I ndust ry  Canada licence- exem pt  RSS standard( s) . Operation  is subj ect  t o  t he followingtwo conditions:  ( 1)  t his device m ay  not  cause int erference,  and  ( 2)  this device m ust  accept  any  interference,including  int erference that  m ay  cause undesired  operat ion of t he  device.Cet  appareil se conform e à Canada d'I ndust rie norm es de RSS perm is- exem pt. L'opérat ion est  assuj et t i au  suivredeux  condit ions :  ( 1)  cet  appareil ne peut  pas causer l'intervent ion,  et  ( 2)  cet  appareil doit  accept er del'int ervention,  y com pris l'intervent ion qui peut  causer l'opérat ion non  désirée de l'appareil.Under  I ndust ry  Canada regulat ions,  t his radio t ransm itter  m ay  only  operat e using an  ant enna  of a t ype andm axim um  ( or  lesser)  gain approved for  the t ransm it t er  by  I ndust ry  Canada.  To reduce pot ent ial  radio int erferenceto  ot her  users, t he ant enna  type and  it s gain should be so chosen t hat  the equivalent  isotropically radiat ed power(e.i.r.p.)  is not  m ore t han  t hat  necessary  for  successful com m unicat ion.Sous les règlem ent s de Canada d'I ndust rie,  cet  ém et t eur de radio peut  fonct ionner  utilisant  seulem ent  une antenned'un  t ype et  un  m axim um  ( ou  m oindre)  le gain a approuvé  pour  l'ém etteur par  Canada d'I ndustrie.  Pour  réduirel'int ervention potent ielle de radio aux aut res utilisat eurs, le t ype d'ant enne et  son gain devrait  êt re si choisie quel'équivalent  a rayonné d'isot ropiem ent  le pouvoir (e.i.r.p.)  n'est  pas plus que ce nécessaire pour la com m unicat ionréussie.Europea n  UnionThe low  band  5.15  - 5.35  GHz is for  indoor  use only.This equipm ent  com plies wit h  t he essential requirem ents of  the  European Union  direct ive 1999/ 5/ EC.  SeeSt atem ent s of European Union  Com pliance.Europe a n  Union  Declarat ions of  Confor m it yThe European Union  Declarat ion  of  Conform it y  for  each adapt er  is available at :ht t p: / / www.int el.com / support / wireless/ wlan/ .To find  the  Declarat ion  of  Conform it y  for  your  adapter, click  on  t he  link  for  your  adapt er. Then  click  Ad dit ion alI n for m a t ion  >  Re gulat ory  Docum ent s.JapanI ndoor  use only  in t he 5Ghz band.Kor eaMoroccoThe operat ion of t his product  in t he radio channel 2  ( 2417 MHz)  is not  authorized  in t he following  cit ies:  Agadir,Assa-Zag, Cabo Negro,  Chaouen, Goulm im a,  Oujda,  Tan  Tan, Taourirt,  Taroudant  and  Taza.The operat ion of t his product  in t he radio channels 4, 5, 6  et  7  ( 2425 -  2442  MHz)  is not  aut horized  in t hefollowing  cit ies:  Aéroport  Moham ed V,  Agadir,  Aguelm ous, Anza,  Benslim ane, Béni Hafida,  Cabo Negro, Casablanca,Fès, Lakbab,  Marrakech, Merchich, Moham m édia,  Rabat ,  Salé, Tanger,  Tan  Tan, Taounat e, Tit  Mellil, Zag.Taiw an
Ra dio Approva lsTo determ ine whether  you are  allowed  to  use your  wireless network  device in a specific country,  please check  tosee if  t he radio type num ber  t hat  is print ed on  t he  ident ification label of  your  device is listed in t he m anufact urer'sOEM Regulat ory  Guidance docum ent.Re gula tory  Mark ingsA list  of  required regulatory  m arkings can be found  on  t he web at  http: / / www.int el.com / support / wireless/ wlan/To find  the  regulat ory  inform ation  for  your  adapt er, click  on  the  link  for  your  adapter. Then  click  Ad dit ion a lI n for m a t ion  >  Re gulat ory  Docum ent s.St atem ent  of  European  Com plia nceEach  of  the adapt ers list ed below com ply wit h  t he essential requirem ents of  the  European Union  direct ive1999/ 5/ EC.I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 100I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 105I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 130I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 135I nt el®  WiFi Link 1000I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 1030I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2200I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2230I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6150I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6200I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6205I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6230I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6235I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N +  WiMAX 6250I nt el®  Centrino®  Ultim ate-N 6300Back  t o  TopBack  t o  Content sTrademarks and Disclaimers
Back  t o  Content sSpecifica t ion sI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 100I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 105I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 130I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 135I nt el®  WiFi Link 1000I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 1030I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2200I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2230I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6150I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6200I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6205I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6230I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6235I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N +  WiMAX 6250I nt el®  Centrino®  Ultim ate-N 6300I nt el®  Centrino®  W ireless- N  1 0 0 , I ntel®  Ce nt rino®  W irele ss- N  1 0 5 ,I nt el®  Centrino®  W ireless- N  1 3 0  and I nt el®  Centrino®  W ireless- N  1 3 5Form  Factor PCI  Express*  Half-Mini CardDim ensions Half- Mini Card:  Widt h 1.049 in x  Length 1.18  in x  Height  0.18  in ( 26.64  m m  x  30 m m  x  4.5m m )Ant enna I nterfaceConnectorHirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h  cable connector  U.FL- LP- 066Ant enna Diversit y On - board diversit yConnectorI nt erface52- pin Mini  Card edge connectorVolt age 3.3  VOperat ingTem perat ure0  t o  + 80  degrees CelsiusHum idity 50%  to  95%  non -condensing ( at  tem peratures of  25  º C to  35 º C)W iFi  FrequencyModulat ion2.4  GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n)Frequency  band 2.400 -  2.4835  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry)Modulat ion BPSK,  QPSK,  16 QAM, 64  QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWireless Medium 2.4  GHz I SM:  Orthogonal Frequency  Division  Mult iplexing  (OFDM)Channels All  channels as defined  by t he relevant  specificat ion  and  country  rules.I EEE 802.11n  DataRat esMI MO Configurat ion:  1X1Tx / Rx :  150,  144,  135,  130,  120, 117,  115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,  60,  57.8,  45,  43.3,  30,28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2  MbpsI EEE 802.11g  DataRat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11b  Data 11,  5.5, 2, 1  Mbps
Rat esBluetoot h Support I ntel®  Cent rino®  Wireless- N 100:  NoneI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 105:  NoneI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 130:  Bluetoot h 2.1, 2.1  +  EDR,  3.0, 3.0+ HSI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 135:  Bluetoot h 4.0  ( Bluetooth Low - Energy  and  Bluet ooth3.0  + HS)Gene ralOperat ing Syst em s Windows*  7  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit)Wi- Fi  Alliance*cert ificat ionWi- Fi*  certificat ion  for  802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  WPA- Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,  WPA2-Personal,  WPA2-Ent erprise,  WMM,  WPSCisco  Com patibleExtensionscert ificat ionCisco  Com patible Ext ensions, v4.0I EEE Feat ure Sets I EEE 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  802.11e,  802.11i,  802.11d, 802.11hArchit ect ure I nfrast ruct ure or  ad hoc ( peer - t o -peer)  operat ing  m odesSecurit y WPA- Personal,  WPA2- Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  AES- CCMP 128- bit, WEP128- bit  and  64 - bit;  802.1X:  EAP- SI M,  LEAP, PEAP,  TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS,EAP- AKAProduct  Safet y UL,  C- UL,  CB ( I EC 60590)I nt el®  W iFi Link  1 0 0 0W iFi  /  W iM AXForm  Factor PCI  Express*  Mini  Card and  Half- Mini  CardSKUs I nt el®  WiFi Link 1000  -  1X2  MC/ HMCDim ensions Mini Card:  Widt h 2.0  in x  Length 1.18  in x  Height  0.18  in ( 50.80 m m  x  30  m m  x  4.5m m )Half- Mini Card:  Widt h 1.049 in x  Length 1.18  in x  Height  0.18  in ( 26.64  m m  x  30 m mx 4.5  m m )Ant enna I nterfaceConnectorHirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h  cable connect or  U.FL- LP- 066Ant enna Diversit y On - board diversit yConnector  I nt erface 52- pin Mini Card edge connect orVolt age 3.3  VOperat ing Tem perat ure 0  to  + 80  degrees CelsiusHum idity 50%  t o  90%  non - condensing ( at  tem perat ures of 25  º C to  35 º C)W iFiFrequency  Modulat ion 2.4  GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n)Frequency  band 2.41- 2.474 GHz ( dependent  on  country)Modulat ion BPSK,  QPSK,  16 QAM, 64  QAM, CCK, DQPSK,  DBPSKWireless Medium 2.4  GHz I SM:  Orthogonal Frequency  Division  Mult iplexing (OFDM)Channels All  channels as defined  by t he relevant  specificat ion  and  country  rules.I EEE 802.11n  DataRat es300,  270,  243, 240,  180,  150, 144,  135,  130,  120,  117, 115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,60,  57.8,  45,  43.3,  30,  28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2  MbpsI EEE 802.11g  DataRat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11b  Data 11,  5.5, 2, 1  Mbps
Rat esW iFi  Ge ner a lOperat ing Syst em s Microsoft  Windows*  XP ( 32  and  64  bit )  and  Windows Vist a*  ( 32  and  64  bit ) ,  Ubunt uLinux*Wi- Fi  Alliance*cert ificat ionWi- Fi*  certificat ion  for  802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  WPA- Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,WPA2- Personal,  WPA2-Ent erprise,  WMM,  WPSCisco  Com patibleExtensions cert ificat ionCisco  Com patible Ext ensions, v4.0WLAN St andard I EEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11n,  802.11d, 802.11e,  802.11i,Archit ect ure I nfrast ruct ure or  ad hoc ( peer - t o -peer)  operat ing  m odesSecurit y WPA- Personal,  WPA2- Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  802.1X:  EAP- SI M,LEAP, PEAP, EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKAEncrypt ion AES- CCMP 128- bit, WEP 128- bit  and  64 - bit ,  CKI P,  TKI PProduct  Safet y UL,  C- UL,  CB ( I EC 60590)I nt el®  Centrino®  W ireless- N  2 2 0 0  a nd I nt e l®  Centrino®  W ireless- N2230Form  Factor PCI  Express*  Half-Mini CardDim ensions Half- Mini Card:  Widt h 1.049 in x  Length 1.18  in x  Height  0.18  in ( 26.64  m m  x  30 m m  x  4.5m m )Ant enna I nterfaceConnectorHirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h  cable connector  U.FL- LP- 066Ant enna Diversit y On - board diversit yConnectorI nt erface52- pin Mini  Card edge connectorVolt age 3.3  VOperat ingTem perat ure0  t o  + 80  degrees CelsiusHum idity 50%  to  95%  non -condensing ( at  tem peratures of  25  º C to  35 º C)W iFi  FrequencyModulat ion2.4  GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n)Frequency  band 2.400 -  2.4835  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry)Modulat ion BPSK,  QPSK,  16 QAM, 64  QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWireless Medium 2.4  GHz I SM:  Orthogonal Frequency  Division  Mult iplexing  (OFDM)Channels All  channels as defined  by t he relevant  specificat ion  and  country  rules.I EEE 802.11n  DataRat esMI MO Configurat ion:  2X2Tx / Rx :  300,  150,  144,  135,  130, 120,  117,  115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,  60,  57.8,  45,43.3,  30,  28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2  MbpsI EEE 802.11g  DataRat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11b  DataRat es11,  5.5, 2, 1  MbpsBluetoot h Support I ntel®  Cent rino®  Wireless- N 2200:  NoneI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 2230:  Bluet ooth 4.0  ( Bluet oot h Low - Energy  andBluetoot h 3.0  + HS)
Gene ralOperat ing Syst em s Windows*  7  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit)Wi- Fi  Alliance*cert ificat ionWi- Fi*  certificat ion  for  802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  WPA- Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,  WPA2-Personal,  WPA2-Ent erprise,  WMM,  WPSCisco  Com patibleExtensionscert ificat ionCisco  Com patible Ext ensions, v4.0I EEE Feat ure Sets I EEE 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  802.11e,  802.11i,  802.11d, 802.11hArchit ect ure I nfrast ruct ure or  ad hoc ( peer - t o -peer)  operat ing  m odesSecurit y WPA- Personal,  WPA2- Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  AES- CCMP 128- bit, WEP128- bit  and  64 - bit;  802.1X:  EAP- SI M,  LEAP, PEAP,  TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS,EAP- AKAProduct  Safet y UL,  C- UL,  CB ( I EC 60590)I nt el®  Centrino®  W ireless- N  1 0 3 0  a nd I nt e l®  Centrino®  Advance d- N6230Form  Factor PCI  Express*  Half-Mini CardDim ensions Half- Mini Card:  Widt h 1.049 in x  Length 1.18  in x  Height  0.18  in ( 26.64  m m  x  30 m m  x  4.5m m )Ant ennaI nt erfaceConnectorHirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h  cable connector  U.FL- LP- 066Ant ennaDiversit yOn - board diversit yNet workSt andards802.11a/ b/ g/ n ( varies by  adapt er)  and  Bluet ooth 3.0  +  HSConnectorI nt erface52- pin Mini  Card edge connectorVolt age 3.3  VOperat ingTem perat ure0  t o  + 80  degrees CelsiusHum idity 50%  t o  95%  non - condensing ( at  tem perat ures of 25  º C to  35 º C)WiFi NetworkSt andardsI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 1030:  802.11b/ g/ nI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6230:  802.11a/ g/ nFr eque ncyM od ula t ion5  GHz  ( 8 0 2 .1 1 a/ n) 2 .4  GH z  ( 8 0 2 .1 1 b/ g/ n )Frequency  band 5.15  GHz -  5.85  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry) 2.400 -  2.4835  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry)Modulat ion BPSK,  QPSK, 16  QAM,  64 QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWirelessMedium5  GHz UNI I :  Ort hogonal Frequency  DivisionMultiplexing ( OFDM)2.4  GHz I SM:  Orthogonal Frequency  DivisionMultiplexing ( OFDM)Channels All  channels as defined  by t he relevant  specificat ion  and  country  rules.I EEE 802.11nDat a Rat esI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6230:Tx/ Rx  ( Mbps) :  300,  270,  243,  240,  216.7,  195, 180,  173.3,  150,  144,  135,  130, 120,  117,115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,  60,  57.8,  45,  43.3,  30,  28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N 1030:Rx ( Mbps) :  300,  270,  243, 240,  180
Rx/ Tx  ( Mbps) :  150,  144,  135,  130,  120, 117,  115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,  60,  57.8,  45,  43.3,30,  28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2I EEE 802.11aDat a Rat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11gDat a Rat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11bDat a Rat es11,  5.5, 2, 1  MbpsBluetoot h Bluetoot h Version 3.0  +  HSGene ralOperat ingSyst em sMicrosoft  Windows*  XP ( 32 -bit  and  64 - bit)Windows Vist a*  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit )Windows*  7  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit)Wi- Fi  Alliance*cert ificat ionWi- Fi*  certificat ion  for  802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, 802.11h,  802.11d, WPA- Personal,  WPA-Ent erprise,  WPA2- Personal,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  WPS,  WMM,  WMM Power Save, EAP- SI M,  LEAP,PEAP,  TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA,  P2PCiscoCom pat ibleExtensionscert ificat ionCisco  Com patible Ext ensions, v4.0WLAN St andard I EEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11nArchit ect ure I nfrast ruct ure or  ad hoc ( peer - t o -peer)  operat ing  m odesSecurit y WPA- Personal,  WPA2- Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  AES- CCMP 128- bit, WEP 128-bit  and  64 - bit ;  802.1X:  EAP- SI M,  LEAP, PEAP,  TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKAProduct  Safet y UL,  C- UL,  CB ( I EC 60590)I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced- N  6 2 3 5Form  Factor PCI  Express*  Half-Mini CardDim ensions Half- Mini Card:  Widt h 1.049 in x  Length 1.18  in x  Height  0.18  in ( 26.64  m m  x  30 m m  x  4.5m m )Ant ennaI nt erfaceConnectorHirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h  cable connector  U.FL- LP- 066Ant ennaDiversit yOn - board diversit yNet workSt andards802.11a/ b/ g/ n and  Bluet oot h 4.0ConnectorI nt erface52- pin Mini  Card edge connectorVolt age 3.3  VOperat ingTem perat ure0  t o  + 80  degrees CelsiusHum idity 50%  t o  95%  non - condensing ( at  tem perat ures of 25  º C to  35 º C)Fr eque ncyM od ula t ion5  GHz  ( 8 0 2 .1 1 a/ n) 2 .4  GH z  ( 8 0 2 .1 1 b/ g/ n )Frequency  band 5.15  GHz -  5.85  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry) 2.400 -  2.4835  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry)Modulat ion BPSK,  QPSK, 16  QAM,  64 QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWireless 5  GHz UNI I :  Ort hogonal Frequency  Division 2.4  GHz I SM:  Ort hogonal Frequency  Division
Medium Mult iplexing  (OFDM) Multiplexing ( OFDM)Channels All  channels as defined  by t he relevant  specificat ion  and  country  rules.I EEE 802.11nDat a Rat esTx/ Rx  ( Mbps) :  300,  270,  243,  240,  216.7,  195, 180,  173.3,  150,  144,  135,  130, 120,  117,115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,  60,  57.8,  45,  43.3,  30,  28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2I EEE 802.11aDat a Rat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11gDat a Rat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11bDat a Rat es11,  5.5, 2, 1  MbpsBluetoot h Bluetoot h Version 4.0  ( 3.0  + HS )Gene ralOperat ingSyst em sWindows*  7  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit)Wi- Fi  Alliance*cert ificat ionWi- Fi*  certificat ion  for  802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, 802.11h,  802.11d, WPA- Personal,  WPA-Ent erprise,  WPA2- Personal,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  WPS,  WMM,  WMM Power Save, EAP- SI M,  LEAP,PEAP,  TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKA,  P2PCiscoCom pat ibleExtensionscert ificat ionCisco  Com patible Ext ensions, v4.0WLAN St andard I EEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11nArchit ect ure I nfrast ruct ure or  ad hoc ( peer - t o -peer)  operat ing  m odesSecurit y WPA- Personal,  WPA2- Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  AES- CCMP 128- bit, WEP 128-bit  and  64 - bit ;  802.1X:  EAP- SI M,  LEAP, PEAP,  TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKAProduct  Safet y UL,  C- UL,  CB ( I EC 60590)I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced- N  +  W iMAX  6 2 5 0  and I nt el®  Centrino®W irele ss- N  +  W iM AX  6 1 5 0Form  Factor PCI  Express*  Half-Mini CardDim ensions Half- Mini Card:  Widt h 1.049 in x  Length 1.18  in x  Height  0.18  in ( 26.64  m m  x  30 m m  x  4.5m m )Ant ennaI nt erfaceConnectorHirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h  cable connect or  U.FL- LP- 066Ant ennaDiversit yOn - board diversit yConnectorI nt erface52- pin Mini  Card edge connectorVolt age 3.3  VOperat ingTem perat ure0  t o  + 80  degrees CelsiusHum idity 50%  t o  95%  non -condensing ( at  t em perat ures of  25  º C t o  35  º C)W iFi  FrequencyModulat ionI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N +  WiMAX 62502.4  GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n) , 5  GHz ( 802.11a/ n)I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 61502.4  GHz ( 802.11b/ g/ n)Frequency  band 5.15  GHz -  5.85  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry) 2.400 -  2.4835  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry)
Modulat ion BPSK,  QPSK, 16  QAM, 64  QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWirelessMedium5  GHz UNI I :  Ort hogonal Frequency  DivisionMultiplexing ( OFDM)2.4  GHz I SM:  Orthogonal Frequency  DivisionMultiplexing ( OFDM)Channels All  channels as defined  by t he relevant  specificat ion  and  country  rules.I EEE 802.11nDat a Rat esI n t el®  Ce ntrino®  W ireless- N  +  W iM AX  6 1 5 0MI MO Configurat ion:  1X2Rx :  300,  270,  243, 240,  180 MbpsRx/ Tx :  150,  144,  135,  130,  120, 117,  115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,  60,  57.8,  45,  43.3,  30,28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2  MbpsI n t el®  Ce ntrino®  Advance d- N  +  W iMAX  6 2 5 0MI MO Configurat ion:  2X2Tx / Rx :  300,  270,  243,  240,  180, 150,  144,  135, 130,  120,  117,  115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,60,  57.8,  45,  43.3,  30,  28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2  MbpsI EEE 802.11aDat a Rat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11gDat a Rat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11bDat a Rat es11,  5.5, 2, 1  MbpsGene ralOperat ingSyst em sMicrosoft  Windows*  XP ( 32 -bit  and  64 - bit)Windows Vist a*  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit )Windows*  7  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit)Wi- Fi  Alliance*cert ificat ionWi- Fi*  certificat ion  for  802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, 802.11h,  802.11d, WPA- Personal,  WPA-Ent erprise,  WPA2- Personal,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  WMM,  WMM Power  Save, EAP- SI M,  LEAP, PEAP,TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKACiscoCom pat ibleExtensionscert ificat ionCisco  Com patible Ext ensions, v4.0I EEE Feat ureSetsI n t el®  Ce ntrino®  W ireless- N  +  W iM AX  6 1 5 0 :  I EEE 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  802.11e, 802.11i,  802.11h,  802.11dI n t el®  Ce ntrino®  Advance d- N  +  W iMAX  6 2 5 0 :  802.11a,  I EEE 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n,  802.11e,  802.11i,  802.11h,  802.11dArchit ect ure I nfrast ruct ure or  ad hoc ( peer - t o -peer)  operat ing  m odesSecurit y WPA- Personal,  WPA2-Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  AES- CCMP 128- bit, WEP 128-bit  and  64 - bit ;  802.1X:  EAP- SI M,  LEAP, PEAP,  TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKAProduct  Safet y UL,  C- UL,  CB (I EC 60590)W iM AXGene ralOperat ingSyst em sMicrosoft  Windows*  XP ( 32 -bit  and  64 - bit)Windows Vist a*  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit )Windows*  7  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit)St andardCom pliance802.16e- 2005  Corrigenda 2  ( D4)WiMAX Syst emProfile FeaturesetI n t el®  Ce ntrino®  W ireless- N  +  W iM AX  6 1 5 0 :  Mobile WiMAX release 1, Wave  I I . Support s 3A and  1A/ B profiles
I n t el®  Ce ntrino®  Advance d- N  +  W iMAX  6 2 5 0 :  Mobile WiMAX release 1, Wave  I I . Support s 3A, 5A/ C, 1A/ B, and  5BL profilesSecurit y Key  Managem ent  Prot ocol ( PKMv2)Encrypt ion 128- bit  CCMP (Counter - Mode/ CBC- MAC)  based  on  AES encryptionW iM AXFrequency  band I nt el®  Cent rino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6150:  2.3 -2.4  GHz /  2.496- 2.690 GHzI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N +  WiMAX 6250:  2.3 - 2.4  GHz /  2.496- 2.690 GHz /  3.4 -3.8  GHzModulat ion UL -  QPSK, 16  QAMDL -  QPSK, 16  QAM, 64  QAMWirelessMediumDuplex  m ode:  TDD  operat ions Scalable OFDMA ( SOFDMA):  512 and  1024  FFTsub -carrier  perm utat ion:  PUSC I nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6150:Channel bandwidths:  5  and  10  MHzI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N +  WiMAX 6250:Channel bandwidths:  5, 7, 8.75  and  10  MHzWiMAX NetworkRelease FeaturesetSPWG/ NWG Release 1.5Rat ePerform anceI nt el®  Centrino®  Wireless- N +  WiMAX 6150:Up t o  10  Mbps DL and  4  Mbps UL @ peak  rat e(OTA perform ance,  10MHz channel)I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N +  WiMAX 6250:Up t o  20  Mbps DL and  6  Mbps UL @ peak  rat e(OTA perform ance,  10MHz channel)RF Transm itterOutput  PowerCom pliance wit h  Power  class 2I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced- N  6 2 0 0 , I nt el®  Centrino®  Advance d- N6 2 0 5  a nd I nt e l®  Centrino®  Ult im a t e - N  6 3 0 0Form  Factor I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6200, I nt el®  Centrino®  Ult im ate-N 6300:PCI  Express*  Full- Mini Card and  Half- Mini Card.I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6205:  PCI  Express*  Half- Mini  Card.Dim ensions Full- Mini Card:  Width 2.00 in x  Length 1.18  in x  Height  0.18  in ( 50.95  m m  x  30 m m  x  4.5  m m )Half- Mini Card:  Widt h 1.049 in x  Length 1.18  in x  Height  0.18  in ( 26.64  m m  x  30 m m  x  4.5m m )Ant ennaI nt erfaceConnectorHirose U.FL- R- SMT m at es wit h  cable connect or  U.FL- LP- 066Ant ennaDiversit yOn - board diversit yConnectorI nt erface52- pin Mini  Card edge connectorVolt age 3.3  VOperat ingTem perat ure0  t o  + 80  degrees CelsiusHum idity 50%  t o  95%  non -condensing ( at  t em perat ures of  25  º C t o  35  º C)Fr eque ncy 5  GHz  ( 8 0 2 .1 1 a/ n) 2 .4  GH z  ( 8 0 2 .1 1 b/ g/ n )
M od ula t ionFrequency  band 5.15  GHz -  5.85  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry) 2.400 -  2.4835  GHz ( dependent  on  count ry)Modulat ion BPSK,  QPSK, 16  QAM, 64  QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWirelessMedium5  GHz UNI I :  Ort hogonal Frequency  DivisionMultiplexing ( OFDM)2.4  GHz I SM:  Orthogonal Frequency  DivisionMultiplexing ( OFDM)Channels All  channels as defined  by t he relevant  specificat ion  and  country  rules.I EEE 802.11nDat a Rat esI nt el®  Centrino®  Ultim ate-N 6300:Tx/ Rx:  450,  405, 360,  300,  270,  243,  240, 216.7,  195,  180,  173.3,  150,  144,  135,  130, 120,117,  115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,  60,  57.8,  45,  43.3,  30,  28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2  MbpsI nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6200, I nt el®  Centrino®  Advanced - N 6205:Tx/ Rx:  300,  270, 243,  240,  180,  150,  144, 135,  130,  120,  117,  115.5,  90,  86.667, 72.2,  65,60,  57.8,  45,  43.3,  30,  28.9,  21.7,  15,  14.4,  7.2  MbpsI EEE 802.11aDat a Rat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11gDat a Rat es54,  48,  36,  24,  18,  12,  9, 6  MbpsI EEE 802.11bDat a Rat es11,  5.5, 2, 1  MbpsGene ralOperat ingSyst em sMicrosoft  Windows*  XP ( 32 -bit  and  64 - bit)Windows Vist a*  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit )Windows*  7  ( 32 - bit  and  64 - bit)Wi- Fi  Alliance*cert ificat ionWi- Fi*  certificat ion  for  802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, 802.11h,  802.11d, WPA- Personal,  WPA-Ent erprise,  WPA2- Personal,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  WMM,  WMM Power  Save, EAP- SI M,  LEAP, PEAP,TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKACiscoCom pat ibleExtensionscert ificat ionCisco  Com patible Ext ensions, v4.0WLAN St andard I EEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11nArchit ect ure I nfrast ruct ure or  ad hoc ( peer - t o -peer)  operat ing  m odesSecurit y WPA- Personal,  WPA2-Personal,  WPA- Enterprise,  WPA2- Ent erprise,  AES- CCMP 128- bit, WEP 128-bit  and  64 - bit ;  802.1X:  EAP- SI M,  LEAP, PEAP,  TKI P,  EAP- FAST, EAP- TLS, EAP- TTLS, EAP- AKAProduct  Safet y UL,  C- UL,  CB (I EC 60590)Back  t o  TopBack  t o  Content sTrademarks and Disclaimers
Back  t o  Content sI m port ant  I nfor m ationSafet y I nform at ionThird Party  Software Not icesSafe t y I nform at ionI t  is im port ant  t hat  you read  the safety inform at ion  regarding your  WiFi adapt er. Please see t he  Use r 's Guide forsafet y  and  regulatory  not ices.Thir d Part y  Soft w a r e  N ot icesPortions of  I nt el®  PROSet / Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y  include software  under t he following  t erm s:OpenSSL LicenseCopyright  ( c)  1998 - 2006  The OpenSSL Proj ect .  All  rights reserved.Redist ribution  and  use in source and  binary form s,  with or  wit hout  m odification,  are perm it t ed provided t hat  t hefollowing  condit ions are  m et :1.  Redistribut ions of  source code m ust  ret ain  t he above copyright  not ice,  t his list  of  condit ions and  t hefollowing  disclaim er.2.  Redistribut ions in binary form  m ust  reproduce t he  above copyright  not ice,  t his list  of  condit ions and  t hefollowing  disclaim er  in the docum entat ion  and/ or  ot her  m at erials provided wit h  the  dist ribut ion.3.  All  advert ising  m aterials m entioning  feat ures or  use of t his soft ware m ust  display the  followingacknowledgm ent:  "This product  includes software  developed by t he OpenSSL Proj ect  for  use in t he OpenSSLToolkit .  ( ht tp: / / www.openssl.org/ ) "4.  The nam es "OpenSSL Toolkit "  and  "OpenSSL Proj ect"  m ust  not  be used t o  endorse  or  prom ot e product sderived from  t his software  wit hout  prior  writ t en perm ission. For written perm ission,  please contact  openssl -core@openssl.org.5.  Product s derived from  t his software  m ay  not  be called "OpenSSL"  nor  m ay  "OpenSSL"  appear  in t heir  nam eswit hout  prior  writ t en perm ission of the  OpenSSL Proj ect.6.  Redistribut ions of  any  form  what soever  m ust  retain  t he following  acknowledgm ent :  "This product  includessoft ware developed by  the  OpenSSL Proj ect  for  use in the OpenSSL Toolkit  ( ht t p: / / www.openssl.org/ ) "THI S SOFTWARE I S PROVI DED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT " AS I S"  AND ANY EXPRESSED OR I MPLI EDWARRANTI ES, I NCLUDI NG,  BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, THE I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES OF MERCHANTABI LI TY AND FI TNESSFOR A PARTI CULAR PURPOSE ARE DI SCLAI MED. I N NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR I TSCONTRI BUTORS BE LI ABLE FOR ANY DI RECT, I NDI RECT, I NCI DENTAL, SPECI AL,  EXEMPLARY,  OR CONSEQUENTI ALDAMAGES ( I NCLUDI NG, BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTI TUTE GOODS OR SERVI CES;  LOSS OFUSE,  DATA,  OR PROFI TS;  OR BUSI NESS I NTERRUPTI ON)  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LI ABI LI TY,WHETHER I N CONTRACT, STRI CT LI ABI LI TY,  OR TORT ( I NCLUDI NG NEGLI GENCE OR OTHERWI SE)  ARI SI NG I NANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THI S SOFTWARE,  EVEN I F ADVI SED OF THE POSSI BI LI TY OF SUCH DAMAGE.This product  includes crypt ographic soft ware  writ t en by Eric Young ( eay@crypt soft.com ) .   This product  includessoft ware written by  Tim  Hudson ( tj h@crypt soft.com ).Origina l SSLe ay  LicenseCopyright  ( C) 1995 - 1998  Eric Young  (eay@cryptsoft .com )All  rights reserved.
This package is an  SSL im plem ent ation written by  Eric Young ( eay@crypt soft.com ) . The im plem ent at ion waswrit t en so as t o  conform  wit h  Net scape's SSL.This library  is free for  com m ercial and  non - com m ercial use as long as the  following  conditions are  adhered  t o. Thefollowing  condit ions apply  t o  all code found  in t his dist ribution,  be it  t he RC4,  RSA,  lhash,  DES, et c.,  code;  not  j ustthe  SSL code.   The SSL docum entat ion  included  wit h  this dist ribut ion is covered by t he sam e copyright  term sexcept  t hat  t he holder  is Tim  Hudson ( t j h@crypt soft .com ).Copyright  rem ains Eric Young's,  and  as such any  Copyright  not ices in t he code are  not  t o  be rem oved.  I f  t hispackage  is used in a product ,  Eric Young should be given  attribut ion  as t he aut hor of  the  parts of  t he library  used.This can be in t he form  of a t ext ual m essage at  program  startup or  in docum entat ion  ( online or  t ext ual)  providedwit h  the  package.Redist ribution  and  use in source and  binary form s,  with or  wit hout  m odification,  are perm it t ed provided t hat  t hefollowing  condit ions are  m et :1.  Redistribut ions of  source code m ust  ret ain  t he copyright  notice,  t his list  of condit ions and  t he followingdisclaim er.2.  Redistribut ions in binary form  m ust  reproduce t he  above copyright  not ice,  t his list  of  condit ions and  t hefollowing  disclaim er  in the docum entat ion  and/ or  ot her  m at erials provided wit h  the  dist ribut ion.3.  All  advert ising  m aterials m entioning  feat ures or  use of t his soft ware m ust  display the  followingacknowledgem ent :  "This product  includes crypt ographic soft ware written by  Eric Young ( eay@crypt soft.com ) "The word  'crypt ographic'  can be left  out  if  t he rout ines from  t he  library  being used are not  crypt ographicrelat ed.4.  I f  you include any Windows specific code ( or  a derivat ive t hereof)  from  t he apps directory ( applicat ion  code)you m ust  include an  acknowledgem ent:  "This product  includes software  writ t en by Tim  Hudson( tj h@crypt soft .com ) "THI S SOFTWARE I S PROVI DED BY ERI C YOUNG "AS I S: ' AND ANY EXPRESS OR I MPLI ED  WARRANTI ES,I NCLUDI NG,  BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, THE I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES OF MERCHANTABI LI TY AND FI TNESS FOR APARTI CULAR PURPOSE ARE DI SCLAI MED.  I N NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRI BUTORS BE LI ABLE FORANY DI RECT,  I NDI RECT, I NCI DENTAL,  SPECIAL,  EXEMPLARY,  OR CONSEQUENTI AL DAMAGES ( I NCLUDI NG, BUTNOT LI MI TED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTI TUTE GOODS OR SERVI CES;  LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFI TS;  ORBUSI NESS I NTERRUPTI ON)  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LI ABI LI TY,  WHETHER I N CONTRACT,STRI CT LI ABI LI TY, OR TORT ( I NCLUDI NG NEGLI GENCE OR OTHERWI SE)  ARI SI NG I N ANY WAY OUT OF THE USEOF THI S SOFTWARE,  EVEN I F ADVI SED OF THE POSSI BI LI TY OF SUCH DAMAGE.The license and  dist ribution t erm s for  any  publicly available version  or  derivat ive of t his code cannot  be changed. i.e. t his code cannot  sim ply  be copied  and  put  under another  dist ribution license [ including  t he GNU PublicLicense.]zlib.h - -  inte rface  of t he  'zlib'  gene ral purpose  com pression  libra ry, ve rsion  1 .2 .3 , July1 8 t h,  2 0 0 5Copyright  ( C) 1995 - 2005  Jean- loup Gailly  and  Mark  AdlerThis soft ware is provided 'as- is',  wit hout  any  express or  im plied  warrant y.   I n no  event  will  the  aut hors be heldliable for  any dam ages arising from  t he use of t his soft ware. Perm ission is grant ed t o  anyone t o  use this soft warefor  any  purpose,  including com m ercial applicat ions,  and  t o  alter  it  and  redist ribute it  freely, subj ect  t o  t hefollowing  restrict ions:1.  The origin of  t his software  m ust  not  be m isrepresented;  you m ust  not  claim  that  you wrote t he originalsoft ware. I f  you use this soft ware in a product ,  an  acknowledgm ent  in t he product  docum ent ation  would  beappreciat ed but  is not  required.2.  Alt ered source versions m ust  be plainly  m arked as such, and  m ust  not  be m isrepresent ed  as being t heoriginal soft ware.3.  This not ice m ay  not  be rem oved or  alt ered from  any source distribut ion.Jean - loup Gailly  jloup@gzip.orgMark  Adler m adler@alum ni.calt ech.edu
Adapt er  Dr iverPortions of  the driver  include  soft ware under t he following  t erm s:W PA SupplicantCopyright  ( c)  2003 - 2007, Jouni Malinen  < jkm aline@cc.hut .fi>  and  contribut ors.  All  rights reserved.Redist ribution  and  use in source and  binary form s,  with or  wit hout  m odification,  are perm it t ed provided t hat  t hefollowing  condit ions are  m et :Redist ributions of source code m ust  retain  the above copyright  notice,  this list  of  conditions and  thefollowing  disclaim er.Redist ributions in binary form  m ust  reproduce the  above copyright  not ice,  t his list  of  condit ions and  t hefollowing  disclaim er  in the docum entat ion  and/ or  ot her  m at erials provided wit h  the  dist ribut ion.Neit her  t he nam e of  Jouni Malinen  nor  t he nam es of it s contribut ors m ay  be used t o  endorse  or  prom oteproduct s derived from  t his soft ware wit hout  specific prior  written perm ission.THI S SOFTWARE I S PROVI DED BY THE COPYRI GHT HOLDERS AND CONTRI BUTORS "AS I S"  AND ANY EXPRESS ORI MPLI ED  WARRANTI ES, I NCLUDI NG,  BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, THE I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES OF MERCHANTABI LI TY ANDFI TNESS FOR A PARTI CULAR PURPOSE ARE DI SCLAI MED. I N NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRI GHT OWNER ORCONTRI BUTORS BE LI ABLE FOR ANY DI RECT, I NDI RECT, I NCI DENTAL, SPECI AL,  EXEMPLARY,  OR CONSEQUENTI ALDAMAGES ( I NCLUDI NG, BUT NOT LI MI TED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTI TUTE GOODS OR SERVI CES;  LOSS OFUSE,  DATA,  OR PROFI TS;  OR BUSI NESS I NTERRUPTI ON)  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LI ABI LI TY,WHETHER I N CONTRACT, STRI CT LI ABI LI TY,  OR TORT ( I NCLUDI NG NEGLI GENCE OR OTHERWI SE)  ARI SI NG I NANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THI S SOFTWARE,  EVEN I F ADVI SED OF THE POSSI BI LI TY OF SUCH DAMAGE.__________Copyright  ( c)  2001, Dr  Brian  Gladm an  < brg@gladm an.m e.uk> , Worcest er,  UK.All  rights reserved.LI CENSE TERMSThe free dist ribution and  use of t his soft ware in both  source and  binary form  is allowed  ( wit h  or  wit hout  changes)provided t hat:1.  Dist ributions of  t his source code include t he  above copyright  notice,  this list  of condit ions and  t he followingdisclaim er;2.  dist ribut ions in binary form  include t he  above copyright  notice,  t his list  of condit ions and  t he followingdisclaim er  in t he docum ent ation  and/ or  ot her  associat ed  m at erials;3.  the copyright  holder's nam e is not  used to  endorse products built  using t his software  wit hout  specific writ t enperm ission.DI SCLAI MERThis soft ware is provided 'as is' wit h  no explicit  or  im plied  warrant ies in respect  of  its properties, including,  but  notlim ited  t o, correctness and  fitness for  purpose.I ssue Date:  29/ 07/ 2002This file cont ains t he definit ions required t o  use AES ( Rij ndael)  in C.Portions Licensed  from  Devicescape  Soft w a re,  I nc.I nt el®  PROSet/ Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y  cont ains software  licensed from  Devicescape Software, I nc.Copyright  ( c)  2004  -  2008  Devicescape Soft ware, I nc.  All  rights reserved."Odd  But t on"  Artist ic License
Portions of  this soft ware contain  the standard version  of " Odd Button"  licensed under t he  Artist ic License. Thesource code for  "Odd  Button"  m ay  be found  online at  http: / / sourceforge.net / proj ects/ oddbutton.Back  t o  TopBack  t o  Content sTrademarks and Disclaimers
Back  t o  Content sCust om e r  Suppor tI nt el  support  is available online or  by  telephone.  Available services include  the  m ost  up - to- dat e productinform ation, inst allat ion  instructions about  specific product s,  and  t roubleshoot ing t ips.Online Suppor tTe chnical Su ppor t :  ht t p: / / www.int el.com / supportN etw ork  Pr oduct  Su ppor t :  ht t p: / / www.int el.com / net workCor por at e  W e b  Sit e :  ht t p: / / www.int el.comBack  t o  TopBack  t o  Content sTrademarks and Disclaimers
Back  t o  Content sW a rra nt yProduct  W a rrant y I nform a t ionOne- Ye a r  Lim it ed H a rdw are  W arr a nt yLim it ed W arr a nt yI n  this warrant y  st at em ent,  t he t erm  "Product"  applies t o  t he wireless adapt ers listed in Specificat ions.I nt el  warrant s t o  t he purchaser of  t he Product  t hat  t he Product ,  if  properly  used and  inst alled,  will  be free fromdefects in m aterial and  workm anship  and  will  subst ant ially  conform  t o  I nt el’s publicly  available specificat ions forthe  Product  for  a period of  one ( 1)  year beginning on  the dat e t he Product  was purchased  in it s original  sealedpackaging.SOFTWARE OF ANY KI ND DELI VERED WI TH OR AS PART OF THE PRODUCT I S EXPRESSLY PROVI DED "AS I S",SPECI FI CALLY EXCLUDI NG ALL OTHER WARRANTI ES, EXPRESS, I MPLI ED ( I NCLUDI NG WI THOUT LI MI TATI ON,WARRANTI ES OF MERCHANTABI LI TY, NON- I NFRI NGEMENT OR FI TNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE),  providedhowever,  that  I nt el warrant s t hat  t he m edia on  which  t he soft ware is furnished will be free from  defect s for  aperiod of  ninet y  ( 90)  days from  t he dat e of  delivery. I f  such a defect  appears wit hin  the warrant y  period, you m ayreturn t he  defective m edia to  I nt el  for  replacem ent  or  alt ernat ive delivery  of t he  soft ware  at I ntel's discret ion  andwit hout  charge. I nt el  does not  warrant  or  assum e responsibilit y  for  t he accuracy  or  com plet eness of  anyinform ation, t ext ,  graphics,  links or  other  item s cont ained within  t he software.I f  the Product  which  is t he subject  of  this Lim it ed Warrant y  fails during t he warrant y  period for  reasons covered bythis Lim it ed Warrant y,  I nt el, at  its opt ion,  will:REPAI R t he Product  by m eans of  hardware and/ or  soft ware;  ORREPLACE the  Product  wit h  anot her  product ,  OR,  if  I nt el is unable t o  repair  or  replace t he Product ,REFUN D  the t hen -current  I nt el  price for  the Product  at  the t im e a claim  for  warrant y  service is m ade toI nt el  under  this Lim it ed Warrant y.THI S LI MI TED WARRANTY,  AND ANY I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES THAT MAY EXI ST UNDER APPLI CABLE STATE,NATI ONAL, PROVI NCI AL OR LOCAL LAW, APPLY ONLY TO YOU AS THE ORIGI NAL PURCHASER OF THE PRODUCT.Ex t e nt  of  Lim it ed  W ar rant yI nt el  does not  warrant  t hat  the Product,  whether  purchased  stand - alone or  int egrat ed  wit h  other  product s,including  wit hout  lim it ation,  sem i- conduct or  com ponents,  will  be free from  design  defect s or  errors known as"errat a."  Current  characterized errat a are available upon  request . Further,  t his Lim it ed Warranty does NOT cover:(i)  any  cost s associat ed  wit h  the  replacem ent  or  repair  of  the Product,  including  labor,  inst allation  or  ot her  costsincurred by you,  and  in particular, any cost s relating t o  t he rem oval or  replacem ent  of  any Product  soldered orot herwise perm anent ly  affixed  t o  any print ed  circuit  board or  integrat ed  wit h  other  product s;  (ii)  dam age t o  t heProduct  due  to  ext ernal causes, including  accident, problem s wit h  elect rical power,  abnorm al,  m echanical orenvironm ent al  condit ions, usage not  in accordance wit h  product  instruct ions,  m isuse,  neglect ,  accident , abuse,alt erat ion,  repair,  im proper  or  unauthorized installat ion  or  im proper  test ing,  or  ( iii)  any  Product  which  has beenm odified  or  operat ed  out side of I ntel’s publicly  available specificat ions or  where t he original  product  identificat ionm arkings ( t radem ark or  serial  num ber)  have been rem oved,  altered or  oblit erated  from  t he Product ;  or  ( iv)  issuesresult ing from  m odification ( ot her  t han  by  I nt el)  of  soft ware product s provided or  included  in t he Product,  ( v)incorporat ion  of  soft ware product s,  ot her  than  those software  product s provided or  included  in t he Product  byI nt el, or  ( vi)  failure t o  apply  I nt el - supplied  m odificat ions or  corrections t o  any  soft ware provided wit h  or  includedin the Product .How  t o Obtain  W arra nty  ServiceTo obt ain warrant y  service for  t he Product,  you m ay  cont act  your  original  place of  purchase in accordance wit h  itsinst ruct ions or  you m ay  cont act  I nt el. To request  warrant y  service from  I nt el, you m ust  cont act  t he I ntel  Custom er
Support  ( "I CS")  cent er  in your  region  ( ht tp: / / www.int el.com / support / wireless/ )  wit hin  t he warrant y  period duringnorm al business hours ( local t im e) , excluding holidays and  ret urn  t he Product  t o  t he designat ed I CS cent er. Pleasebe prepared to  provide:  (1)  your  nam e,  m ailing address,  em ail address,  t elephone num bers and, in t he USA,  validcredit  card  inform ation;  ( 2)  proof of  purchase;  ( 3)  m odel nam e and  product  ident ificat ion num ber  found  on  t heProduct ;  and  ( 4)  an  explanat ion of  the  problem .  The Cust om er  Service Representat ive m ay  need addit ionalinform ation  from  you depending on  t he nature of t he problem .  Upon I CS's verificat ion  t hat  t he Product  is eligiblefor  warrant y  service, you will  be issued  a Ret urn Mat erial  Aut horizat ion ( "RMA")  num ber  and  provided wit hinst ruct ions for  returning  t he Product  t o  t he designat ed I CS cent er. When  you return  t he Product  to  the I CScenter, you m ust  include t he RMA num ber  on  t he out side of  the  package. I nt el  will not  accept  any  ret urnedProduct  wit hout  an  RMA num ber,  or  t hat  has an  invalid RMA num ber,  on  t he package. You  m ust  deliver t hereturned  Product  t o  t he designat ed  I CS cent er  in the original  or  equivalent  packaging, wit h  shipping charges pre-paid ( wit hin  t he USA) , and  assum e the risk  of  dam age  or  loss during shipm ent .  I nt el m ay  elect  to  repair  orreplace t he  Product  wit h  eit her a new  or  recondit ioned Product  or  com ponent s,  as I nt el  deem s appropriate.  Therepaired  or  replaced  product  will be shipped t o  you at  the  expense  of I ntel  wit hin  a reasonable period of t im e aft erreceipt  of  t he ret urned  Product  by  I CS.  The ret urned  Product  shall becom e I nt el’s property on  receipt  by  I CS.  Thereplacem ent  product  is warrant ed under t his writ t en warrant y  and  is subj ect  t o  t he sam e lim itat ions of liabilit y  andexclusions for  ninet y  ( 90)  days or  t he  rem ainder of  the  original  warrant y  period, whichever  is longer. I f  I nt elreplaces t he Product,  the Lim it ed Warranty period for  t he replacem ent  Product  is not  ext ended.W ARRAN TY LI M I TATI ON S AN D  EXCLUSI ON STHI S WARRANTY REPLACES ALL OTHER WARRANTI ES FOR THE PRODUCT AND I NTEL DI SCLAI MS ALL OTHERWARRANTI ES, EXPRESS OR I MPLI ED I NCLUDI NG,  WI THOUT LI MI TATI ON,  THE I MPLI ED  WARRANTI ES OFMERCHANTABI LI TY,  FITNESS FOR A PARTI CULAR PURPOSE,  NON- I NFRI NGEMENT, COURSE OF DEALI NG ANDUSAGE OF TRADE. Som e  st a t e s ( or  j u risdict ion s)  do  not  a llow  t he  e x clusion  of  im plie d w arra nties so t hislim it at ion  m ay  not  apply  t o you.  ALL EXPRESS AND I MPLI ED WARRANTI ES ARE LI MI TED I N DURATI ON TO THELI MI TED WARRANTY PERI OD.  NO WARRANTI ES APPLY AFTER THAT PERI OD.  Som e  st a t e s ( or  j urisdict ions)  donot  a llow  lim it a t ions on  how  long  a n  im plie d w arr a nty la st s,  so  t his lim it a t ion  m a y not  a pply t o you.LI M I TATI ON S OF LI ABI LI TYI NTEL’S RESPONSI BI LI TY UNDER THI S OR ANY OTHER WARRANTY,  I MPLI ED OR EXPRESS,  I S LI MI TED TO REPAI R,REPLACEMENT OR REFUND, AS SET FORTH ABOVE. THESE REMEDI ES ARE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSI VE REMEDI ESFOR ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY.  TO THE MAXI MUM EXTENT PERMI TTED BY LAW, I NTEL I S NOT RESPONSI BLEFOR ANY DI RECT, SPECI AL,  I NCI DENTAL,  OR CONSEQUENTI AL DAMAGES RESULTI NG FROM ANY BREACH OFWARRANTY OR UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY ( I NCLUDI NG WI THOUT LI MI TATI ON,  LOST PROFI TS,DOWNTI ME,  LOSS OF GOODWI LL,  DAMAGE TO OR REPLACEMENT OF EQUI PMENT AND PROPERTY, AND ANYCOSTS OF RECOVERI NG, REPROGRAMMI NG,  OR REPRODUCI NG ANY PROGRAM OR DATA STORED I N OR USEDWI TH A SYSTEM CONTAI NI NG THE PRODUCT),  EVEN I F I NTEL HAS BEEN ADVI SED OF THE POSSI BI LI TY OF SUCHDAMAGES.  Som e  st a t e s ( or  j u risdict ion s)  do  n ot  allow  t he  e x clu sion  or  lim it at ion  of  incide ntal orconseque ntia l da m a ge s,  so  t he  a bove lim it at ions or  e xclusions m ay  not  a pply t o you.  THI S LI MI TEDWARRANTY GI VES YOU SPECI FIC LEGAL RI GHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RI GHTS THAT VARY BY STATEOR JURI SDI CTI ON.  ANY AND ALL DI SPUTES ARISI NG UNDER OR RELATED TO THI S LI MI TED WARRANTY SHALL BEADJUDI CATED I N THE FOLLOWI NG FORUMS AND GOVERNED BY THE FOLLOWI NG LAWS:  FOR THE UNI TED STATESOF AMERI CA,  CANADA,  NORTH AMERI CA AND SOUTH AMERI CA,  THE FORUM SHALL BE SANTA CLARA,CALI FORNI A,  USA AND THE APPLI CABLE LAW SHALL BE THAT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE.  FOR THE ASI APACI FI C REGI ON ( EXCEPT FOR MAI NLAND CHI NA) , THE FORUM SHALL BE SI NGAPORE AND THE APPLI CABLE LAWSHALL BE THAT OF SI NGAPORE.  FOR EUROPE AND THE REST OF THE WORLD,  THE FORUM SHALL BE LONDONAND THE APPLI CABLE LAW SHALL BE THAT OF ENGLAND AND WALES I N THE EVENT OF ANY CONFLICT BETWEENTHE ENGLI SH LANGUAGE VERSI ON AND ANY OTHER TRANSLATED VERSI ON( S)OF THI S LI MI TED WARRANTY(WI TH THE EXCEPTI ON OF THE SI MPLI FI ED CHI NESE VERSI ON) ,  THE ENGLI SH LANGUAGE VERSI ON SHALLCONTROL.I M PORTAN T!  UNLESS OTHERWI SE AGREED I N WRI TI NG BY I NTEL,  THE I NTEL PRODUCTS SOLD HEREUNDER ARENOT DESI GNED,  OR I NTENDED FOR USE I N ANY MEDI CAL,  LI FE SAVI NG OR LI FE SUSTAI NI NG SYSTEMS,TRANSPORTATI ON SYSTEMS,  NUCLEAR SYSTEMS,  OR FOR ANY OTHER MI SSI ON CRI TI CAL APPLI CATI ON I N WHI CHTHE FAI LURE OF THE I NTEL PRODUCT COULD  CREATE A SI TUATI ON WHERE PERSONAL I NJURY OR DEATH MAYOCCUR.
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Back  t o  Content sGlossary of  Term sTe r m De fin it ion802.11 The 802.11  st andard refers t o  a fam ily of  specificat ions developed by  the  I EEE for  wireless LANtechnology. The 802.11  specifies an  over-the - air int erface bet ween  a wireless client  and  a basest at ion or  bet ween  t wo wireless clients and  provides 1  or  2  Mbps t ransm ission in t he 2.4  GHzband  using eit her frequency  hopping  spread  spect rum  (FHSS)  or  direct  sequence spreadspect rum  ( DSSS) .802.11a The 802.11a standard specifies a m axim um  dat a t ransfer  rat e of 54  Mbps and  an  operat ingfrequency  of 5  GHz.  The 802.11a st andard uses the  Orthogonal Frequency  Division  Mult iplexing(OFDM)  transm ission m ethod.  Additionally, t he  802.11a st andard  supports 802.11  features suchas WEP encryption for  securit y.802.11b 802.11b  is an  ext ension t o  802.11  that  applies to  wireless net works and  provides 11  Mbpstransm ission ( wit h  a fallback  to  5.5, 2  and  1  Mbps)  in t he 2.4  GHz band. 802.11b  uses onlyDSSS.  Throughput  dat a rat e 5+  Mbps in t he 2.4  GHz band.802.11g The 802.11g  st andard specifies a m axim um  dat a t ransfer  rat e of  54 Mbps,  an  operat ingfrequency  of 2.4GHz,  and  WEP encrypt ion for  securit y.  802.11g  net works are also  referred t o  asWi- Fi*  net works.802.11n A t ask  group of  t he I EEE 802.11  com m it t ee has defined  a new  draft  specificat ion t hat  providesfor  increased  t hroughput  speeds of  up  to  540 Mbps.  The specificat ion provides for  Mult iple-I nput - Multiple- Out put  ( MI MO)  technology, or  using m ult iple receivers and  m ult iple t ransm ittersin bot h  t he client  and  access point ,  t o  achieve im proved  perform ance.802.1X 802.1X is t he I EEE St andard for  Port - Based  Net work  Access Control.  This is used in conj unctionwit h  EAP m et hods to  provide access control  t o  wired and  wireless net works.AAA Server Aut hent ication,  Aut horization and  Accounting Server. A syst em  t o  control  access t o  com put erresources and  t rack user  act ivit y.Access Point(AP)A device t hat  connects wireless devices t o  another  net work.  For exam ple,  a wireless LAN,I nt ernet  m odem  or  ot hers.Ad HocNet workA com m unicat ion  configurat ion in which  every  com puter  has the  sam e capabilit ies,  and  anycom put er  can init iate a com m unicat ion  session.  Also  known as a peer - t o - peer  network, a deviceto  device net work or  a com put er - t o -com put er  net work.AES- CCMP Advanced  Encrypt ion  Standard -  Counter CBC- MAC Prot ocol is t he new  m et hod for  privacyprot ect ion of wireless transm issions specified in t he I EEE 802.11i standard.  AES-CCMP providesa st ronger encrypt ion m ethod than  TKI P.  The AES algorit hm  is capable of  using cryptographickeys of  128,  192,  and  256 bits t o  encrypt  and  decrypt  dat a in 128-bit  blocks.  AES- CCMP usesthe  AES block  cipher, but  restrict s t he  key  lengt h to  128 bit s.  AES- CCMP incorporat es t wosophist icated crypt ographic t echniques ( counter  m ode and  CBC- MAC) t o  provide im provedsecurit y  bet ween  t he m obile client  and  t he access point.Aut hent ication Verifies the  identity  of  a user  logging onto a network. Passwords, digit al certificates, sm art  cardsand  biom et rics are used t o  prove the  identity  of  the client  to  the  net work.  Passwords and  digitalcert ificat es are also  used t o  identify  the net work t o  t he client .Availablenet workOne of  the net works list ed under Available networks on  t he Wireless Net works tab  of  t heWireless Net work  Connect ion Properties ( Windows*  XP environm ent ) .  Any wireless net work t hatis broadcast ing and  is wit hin  receiving range of  t he WiFi adapt er  appears on  t he  list .BER Bit  Error  Rat e.  The rat io of errors to  the t otal num ber  of bit s being sent  in a dat a transm issionfrom  one location to  anot her.Bit  Rat e The t ot al num ber  of  bit s ( ones and  zeros)  per  second  that  a net work connection can support .Not e t hat  this bit  rat e will vary,  under  soft ware  cont rol,  wit h  different  signal  pat h  condit ions.Broadcast  SSI D Used  t o  allow  an  access point t o  respond  to  clients on  a wireless net work by  sending probes.BSSI D A unique ident ifier for  each wireless client  on  a wireless net work. The Basic Service SetI dent ifier  ( BSSI D) is t he Ethernet  MAC address of  each adapt er  on  t he net work.
CA ( Cert ificateAut horit y)A corporat e certificat ion  aut horit y  im plem ent ed  on  a server. I n addition,  I nt ernet  Explorer'scert ificat e can im port  a cert ificat e from  a file.  A t rust ed CA cert ificat e is st ored  in t he root  store.CCX ( CiscoCom pat ibleeXtension)Cisco  Com patible Ext ensions Program  ensures t hat  devices used on  Cisco  wireless LANinfrastruct ure m eet  t he securit y,  m anagem ent  and  roam ing requirem ents.Certificat e Used  for  client  aut hent ication.  A cert ificat e is registered on  t he aut hent ication  server  ( forexam ple,  RADI US server)  and  used by t he authent icat or.CKI P Cisco  Key  I nt egrit y  Prot ocol ( CKI P)  is a Cisco  propriet ary  securit y  prot ocol for  encrypt ion in802.11  m edia. CKI P uses a key  m essage int egrit y  check  and  m essage sequence num ber  t oim prove 802.11  securit y  in infrast ruct ure m ode.  CKI P is Cisco's version  of  TKI P.Client  com put er The com puter  t hat  gets it s I nt ernet  connection by sharing  eit her t he host  com puter's connect ionor  t he  access point 's connection.DSSS Direct  Sequence Spread  Spect rum . Technology  used in radio t ransm ission.  I ncom pat ible wit hFHSS.EAP Short  for  Ext ensible Aut hent ication  Prot ocol,  EAP sit s inside of  Point - t o - Point  Prot ocol's ( PPP)aut hent ication  prot ocol and  provides a generalized fram ework  for  several different  aut hent icat ionm et hods.  EAP is supposed to  head off  proprietary authenticat ion  syst em s and  let  everyt hingfrom  passwords t o  challenge- response t okens and  public- key  infrastruct ure certificat es all worksm oot hly.EAP- AKA EAP- AKA ( Ext ensible Aut hent ication Prot ocol Method  for  UMTS Aut hent icat ion  and  KeyAgreem ent )  is an  EAP m echanism  for  authenticat ion  and  session key  distribut ion,  using t heUniversal Mobile Telecom m unications Syst em  ( UMTS)  Subscriber  I dent ity  Module ( USI M) .  TheUSI M card  is a special sm art  card  used with cellular networks t o  validat e a given  user  with t henet work.EAP- FAST EAP- FAST, like EAP- TTLS and  PEAP,  uses t unneling  t o  prot ect  t raffic.  The m ain  difference is t hatEAP- FAST does not  use cert ificat es t o  aut henticat e.Provisioning in EAP- FAST is negot iated  solely  by t he client  as t he  first  com m unication  exchangewhen EAP- FAST is requested  from  t he server. I f  t he client  does not  have a pre- shared  secretProt ect ed Access Credent ial ( PAC),  it  can request  t o  init iate a provisioning  EAP- FAST exchangeto  dynam ically  obt ain one from  t he server.EAP- FAST docum ent s t wo m et hods t o  deliver t he PAC:  m anual  delivery  t hrough  an  out - of - bandsecure m echanism ,  and  autom at ic provisioning.Manual delivery  m echanism s can be any delivery  m echanism  t hat  t he adm inist rat or of  t henet work feels is sufficiently  secure for  t heir  net work.Aut om at ic provisioning  est ablishes an  encrypted  t unnel  t o  prot ect  the authenticat ion  ofthe  client  and  the delivery  of  the  PAC t o  t he client .  This m echanism ,  while not  as secureas a m anual  m et hod m ay  be,  is m ore secure t han  t he authenticat ion  m ethod used inLEAP.The EAP- FAST m ethod can be divided into two parts:  provisioning, and  authenticat ion.  Theprovisioning  phase involves t he init ial delivery  of  the  PAC to  the client . This phase only  needs t obe perform ed once per  client  and  user.EAP- GTC The EAP- GTC ( Generic Token Card)  is sim ilar  t o  t he EAP- OTP except  wit h  hardware t oken cards.The request  cont ains a displayable m essage,  and  t he response cont ains the string  read  from  t hehardware t oken card.EAP- OTP EAP-OTP ( One - Tim e Password)  is sim ilar  t o  MD5, except  it  uses t he OTP as t he  response.  Therequest  contains a displayable m essage.  The OTP m ethod is defined  in RFC 2289.EAP- SI M Ext ensible Aut hent ication  Prot ocol- Subscriber  I dent it y  Module ( EAP- SI M)  aut henticat ion  can beused with:Net work  Aut hent icat ion t ypes:  Open,  Shared,  and  WPA* -Ent erprise,  WPA2* - Enterprise.Dat a Encryption  t ypes:  None,  WEP and  CKI P.
A SI M card  is a special sm art  card t hat  is used by Global  Syst em  for  Mobile Com m unications(GSM)  based digit al cellular  net works.  The SI M card  is used t o  validat e your  credentials wit h  thenet workEAP- TLS A type of aut hent ication  m et hod that  uses EAP and  a securit y  prot ocol called t he  TransportLayer  Securit y  ( TLS) .  EAP- TLS uses certificates t hat  use passwords.  EAP- TLS authent icat ionsupports dynam ic WEP key  m anagem ent.EAP- TTLS A t ype of aut hent ication  m et hod that  uses EAP and  Tunneled Transport  Layer  Securit y  ( TTLS) .EAP- TTLS uses a com bination of  certificat es and  another  securit y  m et hod such as passwords.Encrypt ion Scram bling  dat a so t hat  only  t he aut horized  recipient  can read  it.  Usually  a key  is needed t oint erpret  the dat a.FHSS Frequency -Hop Spread  Spect rum . Technology  used in radio t ransm ission.  I ncom pat ible wit hDSSS.File and  print ersharingA capabilit y  t hat  allows a num ber  of people t o  view,  m odify,  and  print  t he sam e file( s)  fromdifferent  com puters.Fragm ent at ionthresholdThe t hreshold  at  which  t he wireless adapt er  breaks the  packet  int o m ult iple fram es. Thisdeterm ines t he packet  size and  affects t he t hroughput  of t he  transm ission.GHz(Gigahertz)A unit  of  frequency equal t o  1,000,000,000 cycles per  second.Host  com puter The com puter  t hat  is direct ly  connected t o  the I nt ernet  via  a m odem  or  network  adapt er.I nfrast ruct urenet workA wireless net work cent ered  around an  access point .  I n this environm ent,  t he access point  notonly  provides com m unicat ion  wit h  the wired net work,  but  also  m ediat es wireless net work trafficin the im m ediate neighborhood.I EEE I nst it ute of Elect rical and  Electronics Engineers (I EEE)  is an  organizat ion involved in definingcom put ing and  com m unicat ions standards.I nt ernetProt ocol (I P)addressThe address of  a com puter  t hat  is at t ached to  a net work. Part  of  the address designat es whichnet work t he com puter  is on, and  t he ot her  part  represent s t he  host  identification.LAN ( Local  AreaNet work)A high -speed,  low -error  dat a net work covering a relat ively  sm all geographic area.LEAP (LightExtensibleAut hent icationProt ocol)A version  of Ext ensible Authenticat ion Prot ocol ( EAP).  LEAP is a propriet ary extensibleaut hent ication  prot ocol developed by  Cisco  that  provides a challenge- response authenticat ionm echanism  and  dynam ic key  assignm ent .MAC ( MediaAccess Cont rol)AddressA hardwired  address applied at  t he factory.  I t  uniquely  ident ifies net work hardware,  such as awireless adapter, on  a LAN or  WAN.Mbps( Megabit s- per -second)Transm ission speed  of 1,000,000  bit s per  second.MHz(Megahertz)A unit  of  frequency equal t o  1,000,000  cycles per  second.MI C (Michael) Message I nt egrit y  Check  ( com m only  called Michael).MS- CHAP An  EAP m echanism  used by t he client .  Microsoft  Challenge  Aut henticat ion Prot ocol ( MS- CHAP)Version 2, is used over an  encrypt ed  channel t o  enable  server  validat ion.  The challenge andresponse packets are  sent  over a non - exposed  TLS encrypt ed  channel.ns( Nanosecond) 1  billiont h ( 1/ 1,000,000,000)  of a second.OFDM Ort hogonal Frequency  Division  Mult iplexing.Openaut hent icationAllows any  device network access.  I f  encrypt ion is not  enabled  on  t he network, any device t hatknows t he Service Set  I dent ifier  ( SSI D)  of t he  access point  can gain access t o  t he network.PEAP Prot ect ed Ext ensible Aut hent icat ion Prot ocol ( PEAP)  is an  I nternet  Engineering  Task  Force ( I ETF)draft  prot ocol sponsored  by  Microsoft, Cisco, and  RSA Security.  PEAP creates an  encrypt edtunnel sim ilar  t o  t he t unnel  used in secure web pages ( SSL).  I nside t he encrypted  t unnel, a
num ber  of ot her  EAP authenticat ion  m et hods can be used t o  perform  client  aut hent icat ion.  PEAPrequires a TLS cert ificat e on  t he RADI US server,  but  unlike EAP- TLS there is no  requirem ent  t ohave a certificat e on  t he client. PEAP has not  been rat ified  by t he I ETF. The I ETF is current lycom paring PEAP and  TTLS ( Tunneled TLS)  t o  determ ine an  aut henticat ion  st andard for  802.1Xaut hent ication  in 802.11  wireless syst em s.  PEAP is an  aut hent ication t ype designed to takeadvantage of server - side EAP- Transport  Layer  Securit y  ( EAP- TLS)  and  t o  support  variousaut hent ication  m ethods,  including  user  passwords and  one- t im e passwords,  and  Generic TokenCards.Peer - to - Peerm odeA wireless net work structure t hat  allows wireless clients to  com m unicat e direct ly  wit h  each ot herwit hout  using an  access point.Power  savem odeThe stat e in which  t he radio is periodically powered down t o  conserve power.  When  t he port ablecom put er  is in Power  Save  m ode,  received packets are  st ored  in t he access point  unt il t hewireless adapter  wakes up.Preferrednet workOne of  the net works that  has been configured.  Such  networks are  list ed under Preferrednet works on  the  Wireless Networks tab  of  the Wireless Net work  Connect ion Properties(Windows*  XP environm ent).RADI US( Rem ot eAut hent icationDial- I n UserService)RADI US is an  authent icat ion  and  accounting syst em  t hat  verifies user's credentials and  grantsaccess to  request ed  resources.RF ( RadioFrequency)The internat ional unit  for  m easuring frequency  is Hertz ( Hz) ,  which  is equivalent  t o  t he olderunit  of  cycles per  second.  One MegaHert z ( MHz)  is one m illion  Hertz.  One GigaHert z ( GHz)  isone billion  Hert z. For reference:  t he st andard  US elect rical power frequency  is 60  Hz,  t he AMbroadcast radio frequency  band  is 0.55 - 1.6  MHz,  the FM broadcast  radio frequency band  is 88 -108 MHz,  and  m icrowave ovens t ypically operat e at  2.45  GHz.Roam ing Movem ent  of  a wireless node bet ween  t wo m icro cells.  Roam ing  usually occurs in infrastructurenet works built  around m ult iple access points.  Current  wireless network roam ing is onlysupported in t he sam e subnet  of  a net work.RTS t hreshold The num ber  of  fram es in t he data packet  at  or  above which  an  RTS/ CTS (request  t o  send/ clearto  send)  handshake is turned on  before the  packet  is sent. The default  value is 2347.Shared key An  encryption key  known  only  t o  t he receiver  and  sender  of data.  This is also  referred t o  as apre- shared  key.SI M(SubscriberI dent it yModule)A SI M card  is used t o  validat e credentials wit h  the  net work.  A SI M card  is a special sm art  cardused by GSM- based digit al cellular net works.Silent  m ode Silent  Mode Access Points or  Wireless Rout ers have been configured t o  not  broadcast  t he SSI Dfor  t he wireless net work.  This m akes it  necessary  t o  know  t he SSI D  in order  to  configure thewireless profile t o  connect  t o  the access point  or  wireless rout er.Single  Sign On Single  Sign On  feat ure set  allows t he 802.1X credent ials t o  m at ch your  Windows log  on  usernam e and  password credentials for  wireless net work connections.SSI D ( ServiceSet  I dent ifier)SSI D or  network  nam e is a value t hat  cont rols access to  a wireless net work.  The SSI D for  yourwireless network card  m ust  m atch  t he SSI D for  any  access point  t hat  you want  to  connect  wit h.I f  the value does not  m at ch,  you are  not  grant ed access to the  net work. Each  SSI D m ay  be upto  32 alphanum eric charact ers long and  is case-sensitive.st ealt h A st ealt h  access point is one t hat  has the  capabilit y  and  is configured t o  not  broadcast  its SSI D.This is the WiFi net work nam e t hat  appears when a DMU ( Device Managem ent  Ut ility, such asI nt el®  PROSet/ Wireless WiFi Connect ion Ut ilit y)  scans for  available wireless net works.  Althoughthis can enhance wireless network securit y,  it  is com m only  considered a weak security  feature.To connect  t o  a st ealt h  access point ,  a user  m ust  specifically  know  t he SSI D and  configure t heirDMU accordingly.  The feat ure is not  a part  of  the 802.11  specificat ion,  and  is known by differingnam es by  various vendors:  closed m ode,  privat e network, SSI D broadcasting.TKI P ( Tem poralKey  I nt egrit yTem poral Key  I nt egrity prot ocol im proves data encryption.  Wi- Fi  Prot ect ed Access*  uses it sTKI P.  TKI P provides im portant  dat a encrypt ion enhancem ent s including  a re- keying  m et hod.
Prot ocol) TKI P is part  of  the  I EEE 802.11i encrypt ion st andard for  wireless networks.  TKI P is t he nextgenerat ion of WEP, t he Wired Equivalency  Prot ocol,  which  is used t o  secure 802.11  wirelessnet works.  TKI P provides per  packet  key  m ixing,  a m essage integrit y  check  and  a re- keyingm echanism ,  t hus fixing t he flaws of WEP.TLS (TransportLayer  Securit y)A t ype of aut hent ication  m et hod using the Ext ensible Aut hent ication  Prot ocol ( EAP)  and  asecurit y  prot ocol called t he Transport  Layer  Security ( TLS) .  EAP- TLS uses cert ificat es which  usepasswords.  EAP- TLS authenticat ion  supports dynam ic WEP key  m anagem ent. The TLS prot ocol isint ended t o  secure and  authenticat e com m unicat ions across a public network  through  dat aencryption.  The TLS Handshake  Prot ocol allows t he server  and  client  to  provide m ut ualaut hent ication  and  t o  negot iate an  encrypt ion algorit hm  and  cryptographic keys before data ist ransm it ted.TTLS ( TunneledTransport  LayerSecurit y)These set tings define t he prot ocol and  t he credentials used to  aut hent icate a user.  I n TTLS, t heclient  uses EAP- TLS t o  validat e t he server  and  creat e a TLS-encrypted  channel between  t heclient  and  server. The client  can use another  authenticat ion  prot ocol.  Typically  password- basedprot ocols challenge over t his encrypted  channel to  enable server  validat ion.  The challenge andresponse packets are  sent  over a non - exposed  TLS encrypt ed  channel.  TTLS im plem ent ationstoday support  all m et hods defined  by EAP, as well as several older m et hods ( CHAP,  PAP,  MS-CHAP and  MS- CHAP-V2) . TTLS can easily  be ext ended  to  work wit h  new  prot ocols by definingnew  attribut es to  support  new  prot ocols.WEP ( WiredEquivalentPrivacy)Wired Equivalent  Privacy,  64-  and  128-bit  ( 64 - bit  is som et im es referred t o  as 40 - bit) .  This is alow -level encrypt ion t echnique designed  to  give  the user  about  t he sam e am ount  of privacy  t hathe would  expect  from  a LAN.  WEP is a securit y  prot ocol for  wireless local area networks(WLANs)  defined  in t he 802.11b  st andard.  WEP is designed  t o  provide t he sam e level of  securit yas t hat  of  a wired LAN. WEP aim s t o  provide securit y  by dat a over radio waves so that  it  isprot ect ed  as it  is t ransm it t ed from  one end  point  t o  anot her.WEP Key Either  a pass phrase or  hexadecim al key.The pass phrase m ust  be 5  ASCI I  charact ers for  64 - bit  WEP or  13  ASCI I  charact ers for  128-bitWEP. For  pass phrases, 0 - 9, a- z,  A- Z, and  ~ ! @# $% ^ &* () _+ | ` - = { } | [ ] \ : "; '< > ?,./  are  all validcharact ers.The hex  key  m ust  be 10  hexadecim al characters ( 0 - 9, A- F)  for  64 - bit  WEP or  26  hexadecim alcharact ers ( 0 - 9, A- F)  for  128- bit  WEP.Wi - Fi*(WirelessFidelit y)I s m eant  t o  be used generically  when referring of  any t ype t o  802.11  net work,  whether802.11b, 802.11a, or  dual- band.WiMAX WiMAX, t he Worldwide  I nt eroperability for  Microwave Access,  is a telecom m unicat ionstechnology  aim ed at  providing wireless data over long dist ances in a variet y  of  ways,  from  point -to - point  links t o  full m obile cellular  type access.  I t  is based on  t he  I EEE 802.16  standard.  Thenam e WiMAX was created by  the WiMAX Forum , which  was form ed in June  2001  t o  prom oteconform ance and  int eroperability of the  st andard.  The forum  describes WiMAX as "a st andards-based t echnology  enabling  t he delivery  of  last  m ile wireless broadband access as an  alt ernativeto  cable and  DSL."Wireless rout er A st and - alone wireless hub t hat  allows any  com puter  t hat  has a wireless net work adapt er  t ocom m unicate wit h  anot her  com put er  wit hin  t he sam e net work and  t o  connect  to  the I nt ernet.WLAN (WirelessLocal - AreaNet work)A t ype of local- area network that  uses high - frequency  radio waves rat her t han  wires t ocom m unicate bet ween  nodes.WPA*  ( Wi- FiProt ect edAccess)This is a securit y  enhancem ent  t hat  st rongly increases t he  level of  data prot ect ion and  accesscont rol  t o  a wireless net work.  WPA is an  int erim  st andard  that  will  be replaced  wit h  t he I EEE's802.11i standard upon it s com plet ion.  WPA consists of  RC4  and  TKI P and  provides support  forBSS ( I nfrast ruct ure)  m ode only.  WPA and  WPA2 are  com patible.WPA2*  ( Wi- FiProt ect edAccess 2)This is the second generation of  WPA t hat  com plies wit h  the I EEE TGi specification.  WPA2consists of  AES encrypt ion, pre-aut hent ication  and  PMKI D caching.  I t  provides support  for  BSS(I nfrastructure)  m ode and  I BSS ( ad hoc)  m ode.  WPA and  WPA2 are  com patible.WPA- Ent erprise Wi- Fi  Prot ect ed Access- Ent erprise applies t o  corporate users. A new  standards- based,int eroperable securit y  t echnology  for  wireless LAN ( subset  of  I EEE 802.11i draft  st andard)  thatencrypts data sent  over  radio waves.  WPA is a Wi- Fi st andard t hat  was designed  t o  im prove
upon  the  securit y  feat ures of WEP as follows:I m proved  dat a encrypt ion t hrough  the  tem poral key  int egrity prot ocol ( TKI P). TKI P uses ahashing algorit hm  t o  scram ble t he encrypt ion keys and  adds an  int egrit y - checking  feat ureto  ensure t hat  the keys have not  been t am pered with.User  aut henticat ion,  which  is generally m issing in WEP, t hrough  the  extensibleaut hent ication  prot ocol ( EAP) .  WEP regulat es access t o  a wireless net work based  on  acom put er's hardware- specific MAC address,  which  is relatively  sim ple t o  be sniffed out  andst olen.  EAP is built  on  a m ore secure public- key  encryption syst em  t o  ensure that  onlyaut horized  net work users can access t he network.WPA is an  int erim  st andard  that  will  be replaced  wit h  t he I EEE's 802.11i standard upon  itscom plet ion.WPA- Personal Wi- Fi  Prot ect ed Access- Personal provides a level of  securit y  in t he sm all network  or  hom eenvironm ent .WPA- PSK (Wi -Fi Prot ected-Access Pre-Shared Key)WPA- PSK m ode does not  use an  aut hent ication  server.  I t  can be used wit h  the dat a encrypt iontypes WEP or  TKI P.  WPA- PSK requires configurat ion of  a pre- shared  key  ( PSK).  You  m ust  ent era pass phrase or  64  hex  charact ers for  a pre- shared  key  of  lengt h 256- bit s.  The data encryptionkey  is derived from  t he PSK.Back  t o  TopBack  t o  Content sTrademarks and Disclaimers

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