Intel D815EGEW Intel® Desktop Board Product Guide User Manual To The A9c2db42 D4cb 4715 9ca5 Fc53151bd3c1

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Intel® Desktop Board
D815EGEW Product Guide
Universal Platform for 370-pin Processors
Order Number: A70495-001
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
-001 First release of the Intel® Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide September 2001
If an FCC declaration of conformity marking is present on the board, the following statement applies:
FCC Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device
may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
For questions related to the EMC performance of this product, contact:
Intel Corporation
5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway
Hillsboro, OR 97124
1-800-628-8686
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee
that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement:
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the
Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numerique német pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils
numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Réglement sur le broullage radioélectrique édicté par le ministére des
Communications du Canada.
Disclaimer
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel® products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or
otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intels Terms and
Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied
warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular
purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not
intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and
product descriptions at any time, without notice.
The Intel® D815EGEW desktop board may contain design defects or errors known as errata, which may cause the product
to deviate from, published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product
order.
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be
obtained from Intel Corporation by going to the World Wide Web site at: http://www.intel.com or by calling 1-800-548-4725.
Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United
States and other countries.
Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Copyright © 2001, Intel Corporation
iii
Contents
1 Desktop Board Features
Components......................................................................................................................... 9
Processors ......................................................................................................................... 10
Main Memory .....................................................................................................................11
Chipset ............................................................................................................................... 12
Intel® 82815EG Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH)....................................... 12
Intel® 82801BA I/O Controller Hub (ICH2) ................................................................. 12
Firmware Hub (FWH)................................................................................................. 13
Input/Output (I/O) Controller............................................................................................... 13
Real-Time Clock.................................................................................................................13
USB Support ...................................................................................................................... 13
PCI Enhanced IDE Interface .............................................................................................. 14
Add-in Card Connectors..................................................................................................... 14
Audio Subsystem ............................................................................................................... 14
BIOS .................................................................................................................................. 15
PCI Auto Configuration .............................................................................................. 15
IDE Auto Configuration .............................................................................................. 15
LAN Subsystem (Optional) ................................................................................................. 15
LAN Subsystem Software.......................................................................................... 15
RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs...................................................................................... 16
Security Passwords ................................................................................................... 16
Speaker.............................................................................................................................. 16
Battery................................................................................................................................ 16
Power Management Features ............................................................................................ 17
Instantly Available Technology .................................................................................. 17
Resume on Ring........................................................................................................ 19
2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
Before You Begin ............................................................................................................... 21
Installing and Removing Memory ....................................................................................... 22
DIMM Installation Guidelines ..................................................................................... 22
Installing DIMMs........................................................................................................ 22
Removing DIMMs ...................................................................................................... 23
Installing the I/O Shield.......................................................................................................24
Installing the Desktop Board............................................................................................... 25
Installing a Processor ......................................................................................................... 26
Removing the Processor .................................................................................................... 28
Installing a 1 GHz or Greater Processor Fan Heatsink ....................................................... 29
Removing the 1 GHz or Greater Processor Fan Heatsink .................................................. 32
Connecting the IDE Cable .................................................................................................. 33
Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block .................................................................... 34
Setting the PS/2 and USB Wake Configuration Jumper Blocks.......................................... 35
Clearing the Passwords...................................................................................................... 36
Replacing the Battery ......................................................................................................... 37
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
iv
3 Updating the BIOS
Updating the BIOS with the Intel® Express BIOS Update Utility ......................................... 41
Updating the BIOS with the Intel® Flash Memory Update Utility ......................................... 41
Obtaining the BIOS Update File................................................................................. 42
Updating the BIOS..................................................................................................... 42
Recovering the BIOS................................................................................................. 42
4 Using the Setup Program
BIOS Setup Program Modes .............................................................................................. 45
Maintenance Menu............................................................................................................. 46
Extended Configuration Submenu ............................................................................. 47
Main Menu ......................................................................................................................... 48
Advanced Menu ................................................................................................................. 49
PCI Configuration Submenu ...................................................................................... 50
Boot Configuration Submenu..................................................................................... 51
Peripheral Configuration Submenu............................................................................ 52
IDE Configuration Submenu ...................................................................................... 54
Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave Submenus ............................................. 55
Diskette Configuration Submenu ............................................................................... 56
Event Log Configuration Submenu ............................................................................ 57
Video Configuration Submenu ................................................................................... 58
Security Menu .................................................................................................................... 59
Power Menu ....................................................................................................................... 60
APM Submenu .......................................................................................................... 61
ACPI Submenu.......................................................................................................... 61
Boot Menu.......................................................................................................................... 62
Boot Device Priority Submenu................................................................................... 63
Hard Disk Drives Submenu........................................................................................ 64
Removable Devices Submenu................................................................................... 64
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives ............................................................................................. 65
Exit Menu ........................................................................................................................... 65
5 Technical Reference
Board Connectors .............................................................................................................. 67
Back Panel Connectors ............................................................................................. 68
Midboard Connectors ................................................................................................ 69
Audio Connectors.............................................................................................. 69
Power and Hardware Control Connectors......................................................... 70
Front Panel Connectors............................................................................................. 72
Desktop Board Resources.................................................................................................. 73
Interrupts ................................................................................................................... 73
A Error Messages and Indicators
BIOS Beep Codes .............................................................................................................. 75
BIOS Error Messages ........................................................................................................ 76
Contents
v
B Regulatory Compliance
Safety Regulations ............................................................................................................. 79
EMC Regulations ............................................................................................................... 79
Product Certification Markings............................................................................................ 80
Installation Precautions ...................................................................................................... 81
Installation Instructions.......................................................................................................81
Ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Compliance......................................... 81
Chassis and Component Certifications ...................................................................... 82
Prevent Power Supply Overload................................................................................ 82
Place Battery Marking................................................................................................ 82
Use Only for Intended Applications............................................................................ 83
Figures
1. Desktop Board Components.......................................................................................... 9
2. Location of the Standby Power Indicator...................................................................... 18
3. DIMM Socket Locations ............................................................................................... 23
4. Installing the I/O Shield ................................................................................................ 24
5. Location of the Mounting Screw Holes......................................................................... 25
6. Installing the Processor in the Processor Socket ......................................................... 26
7. Attaching the Heatsink to the Processor ...................................................................... 27
8. Attaching the Fan Heatsink Clips to the Processor Socket........................................... 27
9. Connecting the Processor Fan Cable to the Processor Fan Connector ....................... 28
10. Attaching the Fan Heatsink Over the Processor .......................................................... 29
11. Placing the Plastic Clip on the Fan Heatsink ................................................................ 29
12. Lowering the Plastic Clip Handle.................................................................................. 30
13. Attaching the Fan to the Fan Heatsink......................................................................... 31
14. Connecting the Processor Fan Cable to the Processor Fan Connector ....................... 31
15. Removing the Fan Heatsink......................................................................................... 32
16. Connecting the IDE Cable............................................................................................ 33
17. BIOS Configuration Jumper Block Location ................................................................. 34
18. PS/2 Port and USB Port Wake Configuration Jumper Block Locations ........................ 35
19. Removing the Battery from the Board.......................................................................... 39
20. Back Panel Connectors................................................................................................ 68
21. Audio Connectors ........................................................................................................ 69
22.Power and Hardware Control Connectors.................................................................... 70
23. Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors...................................................... 71
24. Front Panel Connectors ............................................................................................... 72
Tables
1. Feature Summary .......................................................................................................... 7
2. Supported Processors ................................................................................................. 10
3. Processor and Memory Module Combinations............................................................. 12
4. RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs ........................................................................................ 16
5. Standby Current Requirements.................................................................................... 19
6. Jumper Settings for the BIOS Setup Program Modes.................................................. 34
7. Jumper Settings for the PS/2 Ports.............................................................................. 35
8. Jumper Settings for the USB Ports .............................................................................. 36
9. BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar................................................................................... 45
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
vi
10. BIOS Setup Program Function Keys............................................................................ 46
11. Maintenance Menu ...................................................................................................... 46
12. Extended Configuration Submenu ............................................................................... 47
13. Main Menu................................................................................................................... 48
14. Advanced Menu........................................................................................................... 49
15. PCI Configuration Submenu ........................................................................................ 50
16. Boot Configuration Submenu ....................................................................................... 51
17. Peripheral Configuration Submenu .............................................................................. 52
18. IDE Configuration Submenu ........................................................................................ 54
19. Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave Submenus........................................................ 55
20. Diskette Configuration Submenu.................................................................................. 56
21. Event Log Configuration Submenu .............................................................................. 57
22. Video Configuration Submenu ..................................................................................... 58
23. Security Menu.............................................................................................................. 59
24. Power Menu................................................................................................................. 60
25. APM Submenu............................................................................................................. 61
26. ACPI Submenu ............................................................................................................ 61
27. Boot Menu ................................................................................................................... 62
28. Boot Device Priority Submenu ..................................................................................... 63
29. Hard Disk Drives Submenu.......................................................................................... 64
30. Removable Devices Submenu..................................................................................... 64
31. ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu................................................................................ 65
32. Exit Menu..................................................................................................................... 65
33. Interrupts ..................................................................................................................... 73
34. Beep Codes ................................................................................................................. 75
35. BIOS Error Messages.................................................................................................. 76
36. Safety Regulations....................................................................................................... 79
37. EMC Regulations ......................................................................................................... 79
7
1 Desktop Board Features
Table 1 describes the major features of the boards.
Table 1. Feature Summary
Form Factor microATX at 9.6 inches by 7.65 inches
Processors Intel® Pentium® III processor family with FC-PGA (Flip Chip Pin Grid Array) and
FC-PGAII package supporting 100 MHz and 133 MHz system bus frequency
Intel® Celeron processor family with FC-PGA and FC-PGAII package supporting
66 MHz and 100 MHz system bus frequency
Chipsets Intel 82815EG Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH)
Intel® 82801BA I/O Controller Hub (ICH2)
4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)
Memory Two 168-pin Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) sockets supporting:
100 MHz PC100 SDRAM (all system bus frequencies)
133 MHz PC133 SDRAM (only with 133 MHz system bus frequency processors)
I/O Control National PC87360 super I/O controller
Audio An audio subsystem that includes the:
Intel 82801BA ICH2 digital controller (AC link output)
Analog Devices Inc. AD1885 audio codec
Video Intel 82815EG integrated graphics support
Rear panel VGA connector
Peripheral
Interfaces
One serial port
Two USB ports
One parallel port
Two IDE interfaces with Ultra DMA (33 MB/sec) and ATA-66/100 support
One diskette drive interface
PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports
Expansion
Capabilities Four PCI add-in card connectors (SMBus routed to PCI bus connector 2, S5 wake from
PCI bus connector 2)
BIOS Intel/AMI BIOS
4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)
continued
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
8
Table 1. Feature Summary (continued)
Form Factor microATX at 9.6 inches by 7.65 inches
Instantly Available PC Support for:
ACPI S3 Suspend to RAM (STR) sleep state
PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2
Wake on PS/2 keyboard/mouse and USB ports (see page 35 for
information on how to set the jumper blocks)
Power Management Support for:
Advanced Power Management (APM 1.2)
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI 1.0b)
SCSI LED Connector Allows add-in SCSI host bus adapters to use the same LED as the
onboard I/O controller
Chassis Intrusion Connector Detects chassis intrusion
Wake on LAN (WOL)
Technology Connector
Support for system wake up using an add-in network interface card with
remote wake up capability.
LAN Subsystem (optional) Intel® 82562ET 10/100 Mbit/sec Platform LAN Connect (PLC) device
RJ-45 connector
NOTE
For information about Intel ® desktop boards, including technical product specifications, BIOS
upgrades, and device drivers, go to the Intel customer support World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Desktop Board Features
9
Components
Figure 1 shows the major components on the D815EGEW board.
OM12551
AD
F
C
E
G
H
I
J
M
O NP
Q
S R
T
U
V
X
Y
B
K
Z
AA
L
W
Item Description Item Description
A Analog Devices Inc. AD1885 audio codec O Primary IDE connector
B ATAPI-style auxiliary line in connector P Battery
C ATAPI-style CD-ROM connector Q Speaker
D Back panel connectors R SCSI hard drive activity LED connector
E National PC87360 I/O controller S Front panel connector
F PS/2 port wake configuration jumper block T Chassis intrusion connector
G USB port wake configuration jumper block U Alternate power sleep/LED connector
H Processor fan connector (fan 1) V Chassis fan connector (fan 2)
I 370-pin processor socket W WOL technology connector
J Intel 82815EG Graphics and Memory
Controller Hub (GMCH)
X 82801BA I/O Controller Hub (ICH2)
K DIMM sockets Y BIOS configuration jumper block
L Diskette drive connector Z 4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)
M Main power connector AA PCI bus add-in card connectors
N Secondary IDE connector
Figure 1. Desktop Board Components
NOTE
Components labeled optional do not come on all the boards.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
10
Processors
CAUTION
Use only the processors listed below. Use of unsupported processors can damage the board, the
processor, and the power supply. See the Intel® Desktop D815EGEW Specification Update for the
latest list of supported processors for the D815EGEW board.
The board supports a single Intel Pentium III processor or Intel Celeron processor. Processors are
not included with the desktop board and must be purchased separately.
The processor connects to the desktop board through a PGA370 socket. The board supports the
processors listed in Table 2.
Table 2. Supported Processors
Processor Type
Designation
(GHz)
Designation
(MHz)
System Bus
Frequency (MHz)
L2 Cache
Size (KB)
Intel Pentium III
processors
(FC-PGA2 socket)
1.2 and 1.13 N/A 133 256
Intel Pentium III
processors
(FC-PGA socket)
1.0 933, 866, 800EB, 733,
667, 600EB, and
533EB
133 256
N/A 850, 800, 750, 700,
650, 600E, 550E, and
500E
100 256
Intel Celeron
processors
(FC-PGA2 socket)
1.2 N/A 100 256
Intel Celeron
processors
(FC-PGA socket)
1.1 and 1.0 950, 900, 850, and 800 100 128
N/A 766, 733, 700, 667,
633, 600, 566, and
533A
66 128
For the latest information on supported Intel® processors for the board, refer to the Intel customer
support World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
For instructions on installing or upgrading the processor, see Chapter 2.
Desktop Board Features
11
Main Memory
NOTE
To be fully compliant with all applicable Intel® SDRAM memory specifications, the board should
be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure. If your
memory modules do not support SPD, you will see a notification to this effect on the screen at
power up. The BIOS will attempt to configure the memory controller for normal operation at
100 MHz.
NOTE
Because the main system memory is also used as video memory, the board requires a 100 MHz
SDRAM DIMM even though the host bus frequency is 66 MHz. It is highly recommended that an
SPD DIMM be used, since this allows the BIOS to read the SPD data and program the chipset to
accurately configure memory settings for optimum performance. If non-SPD memory is installed,
the BIOS will attempt to correctly configure the memory settings, but performance and reliability
may be impacted.
The board supports memory as defined below:
Two 3.3 V, 168-pin SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs) with gold-plated
contacts
Unbuffered single or double-sided DIMM configurations
100 MHz PC100 SDRAM (all FSB frequencies)
133 MHz PC133 SDRAM (only supported with 133 MHz system bus frequency)
Minimum system memory: 64 MB
Maximum system memory: 512 MB
NOTE
The BIOS cannot determine DIMM size or type when not initialized. If more than 512 MB system
memory is installed, the BIOS displays a message at boot indicating memory above 512 MB has
not been initialized. The message indicates that additional information is available in Setup. The
first time the BIOS detects this condition, a pause follows the message with the option to enter
Setup or to press <ESC> and continue to boot. The message continues to be displayed at boot
time as long as the condition exists, however, the BIOS will not pause on subsequent detection.
Setup displays the installed memory configuration and shows memory above 512 MB as “not
initialized.”
Basic non-SPD at 100 MHz
Suspend to RAM support
Mixed speed DIMM configuration will default to the slowest speed DIMM installed.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
12
The board supports the processor and memory module combinations shown in Table 3.
Table 3. Processor and Memory Module Combinations
Processor Type (System Bus Frequency) PC100 Memory Modules… PC133 Memory Modules…
Intel Celeron processor (66 MHz) will operate at 100 MHz will operate at 100 MHz
Intel Celeron processor (100 MHz) will operate at 100 MHz will operate at 100 MHz
Intel Pentium III processor (100 MHz) will operate at 100 MHz will operate at 100 MHz
Intel Pentium III processor (133 MHz) will operate at 100 MHz will operate at 133 MHz
(see note below)
NOTE
100 MHz system bus frequency processors will support 133 MHz memory; however, the memory
will operate at 100 MHz.
Chipset
The D815EGEW board includes the following chipset:
Intel 82815EG Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) with Accelerated Hub Architecture
(AHA) bus
Intel 82801BA I/O Controller Hub (ICH2) with AHA bus
4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)
Intel® 82815EG Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH)
The GMCH provides the following:
An integrated Synchronous DRAM memory controller with autodetection of SDRAM
Support for ACPI Rev 2.0 and APM Rev 1.2 compliant power management
Intel® 82801BA I/O Controller Hub (ICH2)
The Intel 82801BA ICH2 has these features:
Four 33 MHz Peripheral Component Interface (PCI) Local Bus slots supporting PCI
specification, rev 2.2
Support for the Low Pin Count (LPC) interface
Integrated IDE controller (supports Ultra DMA (33 MB/sec) mode and ATA-66/100 mode)
Integrated LAN media access controller
Support for USB
Power management logic (ACPI Rev 2.0 compliant)
Support for the System Management Bus routed to:
PCI bus connector 2
S5 wake from PCI bus connector 2
Desktop Board Features
13
Real-Time Clock (with 256-byte battery backed CMOS RAM)
AC ’97 digital link for:
AC ’97 2.1 compliant
Logic for audio in, audio out, and mic input
PCI functions for audio
Supports two Master/DMA devices
Firmware Hub (FWH)
The 4 Mbit Firmware Hub has these features:
System BIOS
System security and management logic
Input/Output (I/O) Controller
The board supports the National PC87360 I/O controller.
The I/O controller provides the following features:
3.3 V operation
One serial port
One parallel port with Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) and Enhanced Parallel Port
(EPP) support
Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialized IRQ support for PCI systems
PS/2-style mouse and keyboard interfaces
Interface for one 1.2 MB, 1.44 MB, or 2.88 MB diskette drive
Intelligent power management, including a programmable wake up event interface
PCI power management support
Real-Time Clock
The desktop boards have a time-of-day clock and 100-year calendar. A battery on the desktop
board keeps the clock current when the computer is turned off.
USB Support
The desktop board has two back panels USB ports. You can connect two USB peripheral devices
directly to the computer without an external hub. To attach more than two devices, connect an
external hub to either of the built-in ports.
The desktop board supports the Universal Host Controller Interface (UHCI) and takes advantage of
standard software drivers written to be compatible with UHCI.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
14
NOTE
Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port might not meet FCC
Class B requirements even if no device or a low-speed USB device is attached to the cable. Use a
shielded cable that meets the requirements for a full-speed USB device.
PCI Enhanced IDE Interface
The PCI enhanced IDE interface handles the exchange of information between the processor and
peripheral devices like hard disks, CD-ROM drives, and Iomega ZIP drives inside the computer.
The interface supports:
Up to four IDE devices (such as hard drives)
ATAPI devices (such as CD-ROM drives)
PIO Mode 3 and PIO Mode 4 devices
Ultra DMA (33 MB/sec) and ATA-66/100 protocols
Support for laser servo (LS-120) drives
Add-in Card Connectors
The D815EGEW board has four PCI add-in card connectors.
Audio Subsystem
The board has an AC 97 compliant audio subsystem. The audio subsystem includes these
features:
Split digital/analog architecture for improved S/N (signal-to-noise) ratio: > 90 dB
Power management support for APM 1.2 and ACPI 2.0 (driver dependent)
3-D stereo enhancement
The audio subsystem consists of the following:
Intel 82801BA I/O Controller Hub (ICH2)
Analog Devices Inc. AD1885 analog codec
NOTES
The line out connector is designed to power headphones or amplified speakers only. Poor audio
quality may occur if passive (non-amplified) speakers are connected to this output.
Audio drivers and utilities are available from the Intel customer support World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Desktop Board Features
15
BIOS
The BIOS provides the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the BIOS Setup program, the PCI and IDE
auto-configuration utilities, and the video BIOS. The BIOS is stored in the Firmware Hub.
The BIOS can be upgraded by following the instructions in Chapter 3.
PCI Auto Configuration
If you install a PCI add-in board in your computer, the PCI auto-configuration utility in the BIOS
automatically detects and configures the resources (IRQs, DMA channels, and I/O space) for that
add-in board. You do not need to run the BIOS Setup program after you install a PCI add-in
board.
IDE Auto Configuration
If you install an IDE device (such as a hard drive) in your computer, the IDE auto-configuration
utility in the BIOS automatically detects and configures the device for your computer. You do not
need to run the BIOS Setup program after installing an IDE device. You can override the
auto-configuration options by specifying manual configuration in the BIOS Setup program.
To use ATA-66/100 features, the following items are required:
An ATA-66/100 peripheral device
An ATA-66/100 compatible cable
ATA-66/100 operating system device drivers
LAN Subsystem (Optional)
The optional Intel 82562ET (with the Intel 82801BA ICH2) provides a Fast PCI LAN subsystem
providing both 10Base-T and 100Base-TX connectivity. The Intel 82562ET provides the
following functions:
Basic 10/100 Ethernet LAN connectivity
Supports RJ-45 connector with status indicator LEDs
Programmable transit threshold
Configurable EEPROM that contains the MAC address
LAN Subsystem Software
For LAN software and drivers, refer to the D815EGEW link on Intels World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
16
RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs
Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector. Table 4 describes the LED states when the
board is powered up and the LAN subsystem is operating.
Table 4. RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs
LED Color LED State Indicates
Off 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.Green
On 100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
Off LAN link is not established.
On (steady state) LAN link is established.
Yellow
On (brighter and pulsing) The computer is communicating with another computer on the
LAN.
Security Passwords
The BIOS includes security features that restrict whether the BIOS Setup program can be accessed
and who can boot the computer. A supervisor password and a user password can be set for the
Setup and for booting the computer, with the following restrictions:
The supervisor password gives unrestricted access to view and change all Setup options. If
only the supervisor password is set, pressing <Enter> at the password prompt of Setup gives
the user restricted access to Setup.
If both the supervisor and user passwords are set, you must enter either the supervisor
password or the user password to access Setup. Setup options are then available for viewing
and changing depending on whether the supervisor or user password was entered.
Setting a user password restricts who can boot the computer. The password prompt is
displayed before the computer is booted. If only the supervisor password is set, the computer
boots without asking for a password. If both passwords are set, you can enter either password
to boot the computer.
Speaker
A 47 inductive speaker is mounted on the desktop boards. The speaker provides audible error
code (beep code) information during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
Battery
A battery on the desktop board keeps the values in CMOS RAM and the clock current when the
computer is turned off. See Chapter 2 for instructions on how to replace the battery.
Desktop Board Features
17
Power Management Features
Power management is implemented at several levels, including:
Software support:
Advanced Power Management (APM)
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
Hardware support:
Power connector
Fan connectors
Instantly Available technology ACPI S3 state (must be enabled in BIOS under the Power
menu)
S5 wake on PCI bus connector 2 only
Wake from USB (see page 35 for information on how to set the jumper blocks)
Wake from keyboard/mouse (see page 35 for information on how to set the jumper blocks)
Wake on PME
Resume on Ring
If the board is used with an ACPI-aware operating system, the BIOS can provide ACPI support.
Otherwise, it defaults to APM support.
Instantly Available Technology
CAUTION
For Instantly Available technology, the 5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of
providing adequate +5 V standby current. Failure to provide adequate standby current when
using this feature can damage the power supply and/or affect ACPI S3 sleep state functionality.
CAUTION
If the standby current necessary to support multiple wake events from the PCI and/or USB buses
exceeds power supply capacity, the desktop board may lose register settings stored in memory.
Instantly Available technology enables the board to enter the ACPI S3 (Suspend-to-RAM) sleep
state. While in the S3 sleep state, the computer will appear to be off. When signaled by a wake-up
device or event, the system quickly returns to its last known awake state.
The boards standby power indicator, shown in Figure 2, is lit when there is standby power to the
system. This includes the memory modules and PCI bus connectors even when the computer
appears to be off.
If the system has a dual-colored power LED on the front panel, the sleep state is indicated by the
LED turning amber.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
18
OM12725
Figure 2. Location of the Standby Power Indicator
Power supplies used with this board must be able to provide enough standby current to support the
standard Instantly Available (ACPI S3 sleep state) configuration as outlined in Table 5. Values are
determined by specifications such as PCI 2.2. Actual measurements may vary.
To estimate the total amount of standby current required for a particular system configuration,
standby current requirements of all installed components must be added. Refer to the descriptions
in Table 5 and follow the steps outlined below:
1. Note the total D815EGEW board standby current requirement.
2. Add to that the total PS/2 port standby current requirement if a wake-enabled device is
connected.
3. Add, from the PCI 2.2 slots (wake-enabled) row, the total of the number of wake-enabled
devices installed (PCI) multiplied by the standby current requirement.
4. Add, from the PCI 2.2 slots (nonwake-enabled) row, the total of the number of wake-enabled
devices installed (PCI) multiplied by the standby current requirement.
5. Add all additional wake-enabled devices and nonwake-enabled devices standby current
requirements as applicable.
6. Add all the required current totals from steps 1 through 5 to determine the total estimated
standby current power supply requirement.
Desktop Board Features
19
Table 5. Standby Current Requirements
Instantly Available Current
Support Description
Standby Current
Requirements (mA)
Estimate for integrated board
components
Total for the D815EGEW board 770*
PS/2 ports** 345
PCI 2.2 slots (wake-enabled) 375
PCI 2.2 slots (nonwake-enabled) 100
Estimate for add-on components
(Add to integrated board
components shown above)
USB ports** 700
* Refer to the Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Technical Product Specification for the exact standby current requirements
** Dependent upon system configuration
NOTE
PCI requirements are calculated by totaling the following:
One wake-enabled device @ 375 mA
Five non wake-enabled devices @ 20 mA each
PS/2 Ports requirements per the IBM PS/2 Port Specification (Sept 1991):
Keyboard @ 275 mA
Mouse @ 70 mA
USB requirements are calculated by totaling the following:
One wake-enabled device @ 500 mA
USB hub @ 100 mA
Three USB non-wake-enabled devices @ 2.5 mA each
The USB ports are limited to a combined total of 700 mA
Resume on Ring
The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows:
Resumes operation from either the APM sleep mode or the ACPI S1 state
Requires only one call to access the computer
Detects incoming call similarly for external and internal modems
Requires modem interrupt be unmasked for correct operation
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
20
21
2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board
Components
This chapter tells you how to:
Install and remove memory
Install the I/O shield
Install the desktop board
Install and remove the processor
Connect the IDE cable
Set the BIOS configuration jumper
Set the PS/2 and USB wake configuration jumpers
Replace the battery
Clear passwords
Before You Begin
NOTE
Before you install the desktop board in a chassis, see Appendix B for regulatory requirements and
precautions.
Always follow the steps in each procedure in the correct order.
Set up a log to record information about your computer, such as model, serial number,
installed options, and configuration information.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage components. Perform the procedures described in
this chapter only at an ESD workstation using an anti-static wrist strap and a conductive foam
pad. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an
anti-static wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the computer chassis.
CAUTION
The procedures in this chapter assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with
personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using
and modifying electronic equipment.
Disconnect the computer from its power source and from any telecommunications links, networks,
or modems before performing any of the procedures described in this chapter. Failure to
disconnect power, telecommunications links, networks, or modems before you open the computer
or perform any procedures can result in personal injury or equipment damage. Some circuitry on
the desktop board can continue to operate even though the front panel power button is off.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
22
Installing and Removing Memory
CAUTION
To be fully compliant with all applicable Intel SDRAM memory specifications, the board requires
DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure.
You can access the PC Serial Presence Detect Specification at:
http://www.intel.com/technology/memory/pcsdram/spec/
CAUTION
Devices in PCI slot 1 may interfere with the memory retention mechanism. Remove the device
from PCI slot 1 before adding or removing memory.
The board has two 168-pin DIMM sockets arranged as banks 0 and 1 as shown in Figure 3. The
memory module requirements are listed in the Main Memory section on page 11.
DIMM Installation Guidelines
All memory components and DIMMs used with the board must comply with the PC SDRAM
specifications. These include the following:
PC SDRAM Specification (memory component specific)
PC100 and PC133 SDRAM Component Testing Summary
PC Unbuffered DIMM Specification
PC Registered DIMM Specification
You can access these documents at the Intel World Wide Web site:
http://www.intel.com/technology/memory/pcsdram/spec/
Installing DIMMs
To install DIMMs, follow these steps:
1. Observe the precautions in Before You Begin (see page 21).
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Turn off the computer and
disconnect the ac power cord.
3. Remove the computers cover and locate the DIMM sockets (see Figure 3).
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
23
OM12552
01
Figure 3. DIMM Socket Locations
4. Make sure the clips at either end of the DIMM socket(s) are pushed outward to the open
position.
5. Holding the DIMM by the edges, remove it from its anti-static package.
6. Position the DIMM above the socket. Align the two small notches in the bottom edge of the
DIMM with the keys in the socket (see inset in Figure 3).
7. Insert the bottom edge of the DIMM into the socket.
8. When the DIMM is inserted, push down on the top edge of the DIMM until the retaining clips
snap into place. Make sure the clips are firmly in place.
9. Replace the computers cover and reconnect the ac power cord.
Removing DIMMs
To remove a DIMM, follow these steps:
1. Observe the precautions in "Before You Begin" (see page 21).
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Turn off the computer.
3. Remove the ac power cord from the computer.
4. Remove the computers cover.
5. Gently open the retaining clips at each end of the DIMM socket. The DIMM pops out of the
socket.
6. Hold the DIMM by the edges, lift it away from the socket, and store it in an anti-static
package.
7. Reinstall and reconnect any parts you removed or disconnected to reach the DIMM sockets.
8. Replace the computers cover and reconnect the ac power cord.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
24
Installing the I/O Shield
NOTE
Systems based on this desktop board require that the I/O shield be properly installed to comply
with Class B emissions requirements.
The boxed desktop board comes with an I/O shield. When installed in the chassis, the shield
blocks radio frequency transmissions, protects internal components from dust and foreign objects,
and promotes correct airflow within the chassis.
Install the I/O shield before installing the desktop board in the chassis. Place the shield inside the
chassis as shown in Figure 4. Press the shield into place so that it fits tightly and securely. If the
shield doesnt fit, obtain a properly sized shield from the chassis supplier.
OM12554
Figure 4. Installing the I/O Shield
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
25
Installing the Desktop Board
Refer to your chassis manual for instructions on installing the desktop board. Six screws secure
the desktop board to the chassis. Figure 5 shows the locations of the mounting screw holes.
NOTES
You will need a Phillips (#2 bit) screwdriver.
Refer to Appendix B for regulatory requirements and installation instructions and precautions.
CAUTION
Only qualified technical personnel should attempt this procedure. Disconnect the computer from
its power source before performing the procedures described here. Failure to disconnect the
power before you open the computer can result in personal injury or equipment damage.
OM12555
Figure 5. Location of the Mounting Screw Holes
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
26
Installing a Processor
To install a processor, follow these instructions:
1. Observe the precautions in Before You Begin (see page 21).
2. Locate the processor socket and raise the socket handle completely (see Figure 6, B).
3. Aligning the pins of the processor with the socket, insert the processor into the socket
(see Figure 6, A and C).
4. Close the handle completely (see Figure 6, D).
OM11639
C
A
B
D
Figure 6. Installing the Processor in the Processor Socket
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
27
NOTE
For instructions on how to install a fan heatsink for a processor 1 GHz or greater, see page 29.
5. Place the fan heatsink on top of the processor (see Figure 7).
OM11619
PGA370
Figure 7. Attaching the Heatsink to the Processor
6. Attach the fan heatsink clips to the processor socket (see Figure 8).
OM11620
B
A
A Fan heatsink clip
B Processor socket
Figure 8. Attaching the Fan Heatsink Clips to the Processor Socket
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
28
7. Connect the processor fan cable to the processor fan connector (see Figure 9).
OM12556
PGA370
Figure 9. Connecting the Processor Fan Cable to the Processor Fan Connector
Removing the Processor
To remove the processor, follow these instructions:
1. Observe the precautions in Before You Begin (see page 21).
2. Disconnect the processor fan cable.
3. Detach the fan heatsink clips.
4. Remove the heatsink.
5. Raise the socket handle completely.
6. Remove the processor.
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
29
Installing a 1 GHz or Greater Processor Fan Heatsink
To install a processor, follow the instructions given on page 26, Figure 6. Follow the instructions
below to install the fan heatsink on a processor 1 GHz or greater.
1. Attach the fan heatsink to the processor making sure the notch at the bottom of the heatsink is
aligned on the processor socket label side (see Figure 10, A).
OM11063
A
Figure 10. Attaching the Fan Heatsink Over the Processor
2. Making sure the handle is in the up position, place the plastic clip (see Figure 11, B) on the fan
heatsink (see Figure 11, C). The inset in Figure 11 (A) shows the heatsink notch location.
OM11064
B
C
A
Figure 11. Placing the Plastic Clip on the Fan Heatsink
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
30
3. When properly aligned, each edge of the plastic clip should click into place. Hold the clip
handle (see Figure 12, A) and very slowly lower the handle until the clip secures the fan
heatsink to the processor socket.
OM11062
A
B
Figure 12. Lowering the Plastic Clip Handle
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
31
4. Clip the fan (A) over the fan heatsink (B) as illustrated in Figure 13.
OM11061
A
B
C
Figure 13. Attaching the Fan to the Fan Heatsink
5. Connect the processor fan cable to the processor fan connector (see Figure 14).
OM12557
Figure 14. Connecting the Processor Fan Cable to the Processor Fan Connector
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
32
Removing the 1 GHz or Greater Processor Fan Heatsink
To remove the fan heatsink for the 1 GHz or greater processor, follow these instructions:
1. Observe the precautions in Before You Begin (see page 21).
2. Disconnect the processor fan cable.
3. Remove the fan from the fan heatsink.
4. Slowly pull up the handle of the plastic clip (reversing the action shown in Figure 12, A).
5. Disengage the fan heatsink clip by pushing your index finger against the back of the clip as
you pull up on the clip extension with your thumb (see Figure 15).
OM11069
Figure 15. Removing the Fan Heatsink
6. Remove the fan heatsink.
7. Raise the processor socket handle completely and remove the processor.
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
33
Connecting the IDE Cable
The Intel® boxed desktop board package includes one IDE cable. The cable is capable of
connecting two drives to the desktop board, and supports the Ultra DMA-33 and ATA-66/100
transfer protocols.
NOTE
ATA-66/100 compatible cables are backward compatible with drives using slower IDE transfer
protocols. If an ATA-66/100 disk drive and a disk drive using any other IDE transfer protocol are
attached to the same cable, the maximum transfer rate between the drives can be reduced to that of
the slowest drive.
NOTE
Do not connect an ATA device as a slave on the same IDE cable as an ATAPI master device. For
example, do not connect an ATA hard drive as a slave to an ATAPI CD-ROM drive.
For the cable to function correctly:
Attach the cable end with the single connector (A), which is blue and labeled P1, to the
desktop board as shown in Figure 16.
Attach the cable end with the two closely spaced connectors (B), which are gray and black and
are labeled P2 and P3, to the drives.
If connecting only one IDE drive, be sure to connect the drive to the black connector (P3).
OM12559
A
B
Figure 16. Connecting the IDE Cable
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
34
Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block
CAUTION
Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the computer before changing the
jumper. Moving the jumper with the power on may result in unreliable computer operation.
The location of the boards BIOS configuration jumper block, labeled C6D6, is shown in
Figure 17.
OM12560
1
3
C6D6
Figure 17. BIOS Configuration Jumper Block Location
This three-pin jumper block, shown in Figure 17, enables all desktop board configurations to be
done in BIOS Setup. Table 6 shows the jumper settings for the Setup program modes.
Table 6. Jumper Settings for the BIOS Setup Program Modes
Function/Mode Jumper Setting Configuration
Normal
1-2
3
1
The BIOS uses current configuration information and passwords
for booting.
Configure
2-3
3
1
After the POST runs, Setup runs automatically. The maintenance
menu is displayed.
Recovery
None
3
1
The BIOS attempts to recover the BIOS configuration. A recovery
diskette is required.
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
35
Setting the PS/2 and USB Wake Configuration Jumper
Blocks
The 3-pin PS/2 jumper block, labeled J2B1, enables configuration of the two PS/2 ports. The 3-pin
USB port jumper block, labeled J2B2, enables configuration of the two USB ports. Figure 18
shows the location of these jumpers on the board.
OM12687
13
13
J2B2 J2B1
Figure 18. PS/2 Port and USB Port Wake Configuration Jumper Block Locations
Table 7 describes the jumper settings for configuring the PS/2 mouse and keyboard ports.
Table 7. Jumper Settings for the PS/2 Ports
Jumper Setting Configuration
1-2
1 3
Allows wake from ACPI state S1
2-3
1 3
Allows wake from keyboard/mouse in all ACPI states
(must also set ACPI BIOS option to S3)
None
1 3
PS/2 ports will not function
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
36
Table 8 describes the jumper settings for configuring USB port 0 and USB port 1.
Table 8. Jumper Settings for the USB Ports
Jumper Setting Configuration
1-2
1 3
Allows wake from ACPI state S1
2-3
1 3
Allows wake from USB ports in all ACPI states
(must also set ACPI BIOS option to S3)
None
1 3
USB ports will not function
Clearing the Passwords
This procedure assumes that the desktop board is installed in the computer and the configuration
jumper block is set to normal mode.
1. Observe the precautions in Before You Begin (see page 21).
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Turn off the computer. Disconnect
the computers power cord from the ac power source (wall outlet or power adapter).
3. Remove the computer cover.
4. Find the configuration jumper block (see Figure 17).
5. Place the jumper on pins 2-3 as shown below.
3
1
6. Replace the cover, plug in the computer, turn on the computer, and allow it to boot.
7. The computer starts the Setup program. Setup displays the maintenance menu.
8. Press <Enter> and Setup displays a pop-up screen requesting that you confirm clearing the
password. Select Yes and press <Enter>. Setup displays the maintenance menu again.
9. Press <F10> to save the current values and exit Setup.
10. Turn off the computer. Disconnect the computers power cord from the ac power source.
11. Remove the computer cover.
12. To restore normal operation, place the jumper on pins 1-2 as shown below.
3
1
13. Replace the cover, plug in the computer, and turn on the computer.
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
37
Replacing the Battery
A coin-cell battery (CR2032) powers the real-time clock and CMOS memory. When the computer
is not plugged into a wall socket, the battery has an estimated life of three years. When the
computer is plugged in, the standby current from the power supply extends the life of the battery.
The clock is accurate to ± 13 minutes/year at 25 ºC with 3.3 VSB applied. Figure 19 on page 39
shows the location of the battery for this board.
When the voltage drops below a certain level, the BIOS Setup program settings stored in CMOS
RAM (for example, the date and time) might not be accurate. Replace the battery with an
equivalent one.
CAUTION
Risk of explosion if the battery is replaced with an incorrect type. Batteries should be recycled
where possible. Disposal of used batteries must be in accordance with local environmental
regulations.
PRÉCAUTION
Risque d'explosion si la pile usagée est remplacée par une pile de type incorrect. Les piles
usagées doivent être recyclées dans la mesure du possible. La mise au rebut des piles usagées doit
respecter les réglementations locales en vigueur en matière de protection de l'environnement.
(French)
FORHOLDSREGEL
Eksplosionsfare, hvis batteriet erstattes med et batteri af en forkert type. Batterier bør om muligt
genbruges. Bortskaffelse af brugte batterier bør foregå i overensstemmelse med gældende
miljølovgivning.
(Danish)
OBS!
Det kan oppstå eksplosjonsfare hvis batteriet skiftes ut med feil type. Batterier bør sendes til
gjenvinning hvis det er mulig. Brukte batterier bør kastes i henhold til gjeldende miljølovgivning.
(Norwegian)
VIKTIGT!
Risk för explosion om batteriet ersätts med felaktig batterityp. Batterier bör om möjligt
återvinnas. Batterier ska kasseras enligt de lokala miljövårdsbestämmelserna.
(Swedish)
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
38
VARO
Räjähdysvaara, jos pariston tyyppi on väärä. Paristot on kierrätettävä, jos se on mahdollista.
Käytetyt paristot on hävitettävä paikallisten ympäristömääräysten mukaisesti.
(Finnish)
VORSICHT
Bei falschem Einsetzen einer neuen Batterie besteht Explosionsgefahr. Die Batterie darf nur durch
denselben oder einen entsprechenden, vom Hersteller empfohlenen Batterietyp ersetzt werden.
Entsorgen Sie verbrauchte Batterien den Anweisungen des Herstellers entsprechend.
(German)
AVVERTIMENTO
Esiste il pericolo di un esplosione se la pila non viene sostituita in modo corretto. Utilizzare solo
pile uguali o di tipo equivalente a quelle consigliate dal produttore. Per disfarsi delle pile usate,
seguire le istruzioni del produttore.
(Italian)
PRECAUCIÓN
Existe peligro de explosión si la pila no se cambia de forma adecuada. Utilice solamente pilas
iguales o del mismo tipo que las recomendadas por el fabricante del equipo. Para deshacerse de
las pilas usadas, siga igualmente las instrucciones del fabricante.
(Spanish)
WAARSCHUWING
Er bestaat ontploffingsgevaar als de batterij wordt vervangen door een onjuist type batterij.
Batterijen moeten zoveel mogelijk worden gerecycled. Houd u bij het weggooien van gebruikte
batterijen aan de plaatselijke milieuwetgeving.
(Dutch)
ATENÇÃO
Haverá risco de explosão se a bateria for substituída por um tipo de bateria incorreto. As baterias
devem ser recicladas nos locais apropriados. A eliminação de baterias usadas deve ser feita de
acordo com as regulamentações ambientais da região.
(Brazilian Portuguese)
Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
39
To replace the battery, follow these steps:
1. Observe the precautions in Before You Begin (see page 21).
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Always turn off the power and
unplug the power cord from the computer before replacing the battery.
3. Remove the computer cover.
4. Locate the battery on the desktop board (see Figure 19).
5. With your fingernail or a medium flat-bladed screwdriver, gently pry the battery hold-down
latch back enough to free the battery from its socket.
6. Install the new battery in the socket, orienting the + as shown in Figure 19.
7. Replace the computer cover before reconnecting the computer.
OM12558
Figure 19. Removing the Battery from the Board
NOTE
If your local ordinances permit, you may dispose of individual batteries as normal trash. Do not
expose batteries to excessive heat or fire. Keep all batteries away from children.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
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41
3 Updating the BIOS
This chapter tells you how to update the BIOS by either using the Intel® Express BIOS Update
utility or the Intel® Flash Memory Update utility, and recovering the BIOS if an update fails.
Updating the BIOS with the Intel® Express BIOS Update
Utility
With the Intel Express BIOS Update utility you can update the system BIOS while in the
Windows environment. The BIOS file is included in an automated update utility which combines
the functionality of the Intel Flash Memory Update utility and the ease-of use of Windows-based
installation wizards.
To update the BIOS with the Intel Express BIOS Update utility:
1. Go to the Intel customer support World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
2. Navigate to the D815EGEW page and click the Express BIOS Update utility file for the
boards BIOS.
3. Download the file to your hard drive. (You can also save this file to a diskette. This is useful
if you are updating the BIOS for multiple identical systems.)
4. Close all other applications. This step is required. Your system will be rebooted at the last
Express BIOS Update window.
5. Double-click the executable file from the location on your hard drive where it was saved. This
runs the update program.
6. Follow the instructions provided in the dialog boxes to complete the BIOS update.
Updating the BIOS with the Intel® Flash Memory Update
Utility
With the Intel Flash Memory Update utility you can update the system BIOS from a floppy disk or
other bootable media. The utility available from the Web provides a simple method for creating a
bootable flash memory update floppy that will automatically update your BIOS.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
42
Obtaining the BIOS Update File
You can update to a new version of the BIOS by using the BIOS update file. The BIOS update file
is a compressed self-extracting archive that contains all the files you need to update the BIOS. The
BIOS update file contains:
New BIOS files
BIOS recovery files
Intel Flash Memory Update Utility
You can obtain the BIOS update file through your computer supplier or by navigating to the
D815EGEW page on the Intel customer support World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
NOTE
Please review the instructions distributed with the update utility before attempting a BIOS update.
The Intel Flash Memory Update Utility allows you to:
Update the BIOS in flash memory
Update the language section of the BIOS
Updating the BIOS
CAUTION
The AUTOEXEC.BAT file provided with the update files updates the BIOS. Do not interrupt the
process or the system may not function.
1. Boot the computer with the BIOS update diskette in drive A. During system boot, the
AUTOEXEC.BAT file provided with the update files will automatically run the BIOS update
process.
2. When the update process is complete, the monitor will display a message telling you to remove
the diskette and to reboot the system.
3. As the computer boots, check the BIOS identifier (version number) to make sure the update
was successful. If a logo appears, press <Esc> to view the POST messages.
Recovering the BIOS
It is unlikely that anything will interrupt the BIOS update; however, if an interruption occurs, the
BIOS could be damaged. The following steps explain how to recover the BIOS if an update fails.
The following procedure uses recovery mode for the Setup program. See page 34 for more
information on Setup modes.
NOTE
Because of the small amount of code available in the boot block area, there is no video support.
You will not see anything on the screen during this procedure. Monitor the procedure by listening
to the speaker and looking at the diskette drive LED.
Updating the BIOS
43
1. Turn off the computer, disconnect the computers power cord, and disconnect all external
peripherals.
2. Remove the computer cover and locate the BIOS configuration jumper labeled C6D6
(see Figure 17).
3. Remove the jumper from all pins as shown below to set recovery mode for Setup.
3
1
4. Insert the bootable BIOS update diskette into diskette drive A.
5. Replace the computer cover, connect the power cord, turn on the computer, and allow it to
boot. The recovery process will take a few minutes.
6. Listen to the speaker:
Upon applying power, drive A will begin to show activity. In about a minute, two beeps
are heard and drive A activity ceases (temporarily) indicating the successful recovery of
the BIOS core. Drive A activity will begin again followed by two more beeps indicating
the successful recovery of the boot block. This sequence of events indicates a successful
BIOS recovery.
A series of continuous beeps indicates a failed BIOS recovery.
7. If recovery fails, return to step 1 and repeat the recovery process.
8. If recovery is successful, turn off the computer, and disconnect its power cord.
9. Remove the computer cover and continue with the following steps.
10. Reinstall the jumper back on pins 1-2 as shown below to set normal mode for Setup.
3
1
11. Leave the update diskette in drive A, replace the computer cover, and connect the computers
power cord.
12. Turn on the computer and continue with the BIOS update (see page 41).
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45
4 Using the Setup Program
You can use the BIOS Setup program to change the configuration information and boot sequence
for the computer. This chapter tells you how to access the BIOS Setup program and lists Setup
features, options, and default settings.
NOTE
For reference purposes, you should write down the current Setup settings. When you make
changes to the settings, update this record.
BIOS Setup Program Modes
The BIOS Setup program has three modes of operation:
Normal mode for normal operations
Configure mode for clearing passwords (see Chapter 2 for instructions)
Recovery mode for BIOS recovery
The setting of the BIOS configuration jumper block controls the BIOS Setup Program Operating
mode. The jumper is set to normal mode at the factory.
NOTE
The Setup menus described in this section apply to the desktop boards with BIOS identifier
EW81510A.86A. Desktop boards with other BIOS identifiers might have differences in some of the
Setup menu screens.
The BIOS Setup program can be used to view and change the BIOS settings for the computer. The
BIOS Setup program is accessed by pressing the <F2> key after the Power-On Self-Test (POST)
memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins. The menu bar is shown below.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Table 9. BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Clears
passwords and
Boot Integrity
Service (BIS)*
credentials, and
configures
extended
configuration
memory settings
Allocates
resources for
hardware
components
Configures
advanced
features
available
through the
chipset
Sets
passwords
and security
features
Configures
power
management
features
Selects boot
options
Saves or
discards
changes to
Setup
program
options
* For information about the BIS, refer to the Intel World Wide Web site at:
http://developer.intel.com/design/security/index1.htm
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
46
Table 10 shows the function keys available for menu screens.
Table 10. BIOS Setup Program Function Keys
BIOS Setup Program Function Key Description
<> or <> Selects a different menu screen
<> or <> Moves cursor up or down
<Tab> Moves cursor to the next field
<Enter> Executes command or selects the submenu
<F9> Load the default configuration values for the current menu
<F10> Save the current values and exits the BIOS Setup program
<Esc> Exits the menu
Maintenance Menu
The Maintenance menu is used to clear passwords, to access the extended configuration submenu,
and to access processor information. Setup only displays this menu in the configure mode. See
page 34 for information about setting the configure mode. To access this menu, select
Maintenance on the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Extended Configuration
Table 11. Maintenance Menu
Feature Options Description
Clear All Passwords Yes (default)
No
Clears the user and administrative passwords.
Clear BIS Credentials Yes (default)
No
Clears the Wired for Management Boot Integrity Service (BIS)
credentials.
Extended
Configuration
No options Invokes the Extended Configuration submenu.
CPU Microcode
Update Revision
No options Displays CPUs Microcode Update Revision.
CPU Stepping
Signature
No options Displays CPUs Stepping Signature.
Using the Setup Program
47
Extended Configuration Submenu
To access this submenu, select Maintenance on the menu bar, then Extended Configuration.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Extended Configuration
The submenu features shown in Table 12 are for setting video memory cache mode. This submenu
becomes available when User Defined is selected under Extended Configuration.
Table 12. Extended Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Extended Configuration Default (default)
User-Defined
User Defined allows setting memory control and video
memory cache mode. If selected here, will also display
in the Advanced Menu as: Extended Menu: Used.
Video Memory Cache Mode USWC
UC (default)
Selects Uncacheable Speculative Write-Combining
(USWC) video memory cache mode. Full 32 byte
contents of the Write Combining buffer are written to
memory as required. Cache lookups are not
performed. Both the video driver and the application
must support Write Combining.
Selects UnCacheable (UC) video memory cache mode.
This setting identifies the video memory range as
uncacheable by the processor. Memory writes are
performed in program order. Cache lookups are not
performed. Well suited for applications not supporting
Write Combining.
SDRAM Auto-Configuration Auto (default)
User Defined
Sets extended memory configuration options to Auto or
User Defined.
CAS# Latency 3
2
Auto (default)
Selects the number of clock cycles required to address
a column in memory.
SDRAM RAS# to CAS#
Delay
3
2
Auto (default)
Selects the number of clock cycles between addressing
a row and addressing a column.
SDRAM RAS# Precharge 3
2
Auto (default)
Selects the length of time required before accessing a
new row.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
48
Main Menu
To access this menu, select Main on the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Table 13 shows the features in the Main menu. This menu reports processor and memory
information and is for configuring the system date and system time.
Table 13. Main Menu
Feature Options Description
BIOS Version No options Displays the version of the BIOS.
Processor Type No options Displays processor type.
Processor Speed No options Displays processor speed.
System Bus Frequency No options Displays the system bus frequency.
Cache RAM No options Displays the size of second-level cache and whether it is
ECC-capable.
Total Memory No options Displays the total amount of RAM.
Memory Bank 0
Memory Bank 1
No options Displays the amount and type of RAM in the memory
banks.
Language English (default)
Espanol
Selects the current default language used by the BIOS.
Processor Serial
Number
Disabled (default)
Enabled
Enables and disables the processor serial number.
(Present only when a Pentium III processor is installed.)
System Time Hour, minute, and
second
Specifies the current time.
System Date Day of week
Month/day/year
Specifies the current date.
Using the Setup Program
49
Advanced Menu
To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
Table 14 shows the features in the Advance menu. This menu is used for setting advanced features
that are available through the chipset.
Table 14. Advanced Menu
Feature Options Description
Extended Configuration No options If Used is displayed, User-Defined has been selected in
Extended Configuration under the Maintenance Menu.
PCI Configuration No options Configures individual PCI slots IRQ priority. When selected,
displays the PCI Configuration submenu.
Boot Configuration No options Configures Plug and Play and the Numlock key, and resets
configuration data. When selected, displays the Boot
Configuration submenu.
Peripheral Configuration No options Configures peripheral ports and devices. When selected,
displays the Peripheral Configuration submenu.
IDE Configuration No options Specifies type of connected IDE device.
Diskette Configuration No options When selected, displays the Diskette Configuration
submenu.
Event Log Configuration No options Configures Event Logging. When selected, displays the
Event Log Configuration submenu.
Video Configuration No options Configures video features. When selected, displays the
Video Configuration submenu.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
50
PCI Configuration Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then PCI Configuration.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
The submenu features shown in Table 15 are for configuring the IRQ priority of PCI slots
individually.
Table 15. PCI Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
PCI Slot 1 IRQ Priority Auto (default)
9
10
11
Allows selection of IRQ priority. IRQ Priority selections for
PCI slots 1 and 5 are linked. Selections made to PCI
Slot 1 IRQ Priority are repeated in PCI Slot 5 IRQ Priority.
PCI Slot 2 IRQ Priority Auto (default)
9
10
11
Allows selection of IRQ priority and S5 wake.
PCI Slot 3 IRQ Priority Auto (default)
9
10
11
Allows selection of IRQ priority.
PCI Slot 4 IRQ Priority Auto (default)
9
10
11
Allows selection of IRQ priority.
Using the Setup Program
51
Boot Configuration Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Boot Configuration.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
The features shown in Table 16 are for setting Plug and Play (PnP) options, resetting configuration
data, and the power-on state of the Numlock key.
Table 16. Boot Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Plug & Play O/S No (default)
Yes
Specifies if manual configuration is desired.
No lets the BIOS configure all devices. This setting is
appropriate when using a Plug and Play operating system.
Yes lets the operating system configure Plug and Play devices
not required to boot the system. This option is available for use
during lab testing.
Reset Config Data No (default)
Yes
No does not clear the PCI/PnP configuration data stored in
flash memory on the next boot.
Yes clears the PCI/PnP configuration data stored in flash
memory on the next boot.
Numlock Off
On (default)
Specifies the power-on state of the Numlock feature on the
numeric keypad of the keyboard.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
52
Peripheral Configuration Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Peripheral Configuration.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
The submenu features shown in Table 17 are used for configuring computer peripherals.
Table 17. Peripheral Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Serial Port A Disabled
Enabled
Auto (default)
Configures serial port A.
Auto assigns the first free COM port, normally COM1, the
address 3F8h, and the interrupt IRQ4.
An * (asterisk) displayed next to an address indicates a
conflict with another device.
Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port A
is set to Enabled)
3F8 (default)
2F8
3E8
2E8
Specifies the base I/O address for serial port A, if serial port
A is Enabled.
Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port A
is set to Enabled)
IRQ 3
IRQ 4 (default)
Specifies the interrupt for serial port A, if serial port A is
Enabled.
Parallel Port Disabled
Enabled
Auto (default)
Configures the parallel port.
Auto assigns LPT1 the address 378h and the interrupt IRQ7.
An * (asterisk) displayed next to an address indicates a
conflict with another device.
Mode Output Only
Bi-directional
(default)
EPP
ECP
Selects the mode for the parallel port. Not available if the
parallel port is disabled.
Output Only operates in AT-compatible mode.
Bi-directional operates in PS/2-compatible mode.
EPP is Extended Parallel Port mode, a high-speed
bi-directional mode.
ECP is Enhanced Capabilities Port mode, a high-speed
bi-directional mode.
continued
Using the Setup Program
53
Table 17. Peripheral Configuration Submenu (continued)
Feature Options Description
Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port
is set to Enabled)
378 (default)
278
228
Specifies the base I/O address for the parallel port.
Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port
is set to Enabled)
IRQ 5
IRQ 7 (default)
Specifies the interrupt for the parallel port.
DMA Channel
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port
Mode is set to ECP)
1
3 (default)
Specifies the DMA channel.
Audio Device Disabled
Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables the onboard audio subsystem.
LAN Device
(This feature is present
only when there is
onboard LAN)
Disabled
Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables the LAN device.
Legacy USB Support Disabled
Enabled
(default)
Enables or disables USB legacy support.
(See USB Support on page 13 for more information.)
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
54
IDE Configuration Submenu
To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then IDE Configuration.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
Table 18 shows the features used to configure IDE device options.
Table 18. IDE Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
IDE Controller Disabled
Primary
Secondary
Both (default)
Specifies the integrated IDE controller.
Primary enables only the primary IDE controller.
Secondary enables only the secondary IDE controller.
Both enables both IDE controllers.
Hard Disk Pre-Delay Disabled (default)
3 Seconds
6 Seconds
9 Seconds
12 Seconds
15 Seconds
21 Seconds
30 Seconds
Specifies the hard disk drive pre-delay.
Primary IDE Master No options Reports type of connected IDE device. When selected,
displays the Primary IDE Master submenu.
Primary IDE Slave No options Reports type of connected IDE device. When selected,
displays the Primary IDE Slave submenu.
Secondary IDE
Master
No options Reports type of connected IDE device. When selected,
displays the Secondary IDE Master submenu.
Secondary IDE Slave No options Reports type of connected IDE device. When selected,
displays the Secondary IDE Slave submenu.
Using the Setup Program
55
Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave Submenus
To access these submenus, select Advanced on the menu bar, then IDE Configuration, and then the
master or slave to be configured.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Primary IDE Master
Primary IDE Slave
Secondary IDE Master
Secondary IDE Slave
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
There are four IDE submenus: primary master, primary slave, secondary master, and secondary
slave. Table 19 shows the format of the IDE submenus. For brevity, only one example is shown.
Table 19. Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave Submenus
Feature Options Description
Drive Installed None Displays the type of drive installed.
Type None
User
Auto (default)
CD-ROM
ATAPI Removable
Other ATAPI
IDE Removable
Specifies the IDE configuration mode for IDE devices.
User allows capabilities to be changed.
Auto fills-in capabilities from ATA/ATAPI device.
Maximum Capacity None Displays the capacity of the drive.
LBA Mode Control Disabled
Enabled (default)
Enables or disables LBA mode control.
Multi-Sector Transfers Disabled
2 Sectors
4 Sectors
8 Sectors
16 Sectors (default)
Specifies number of sectors per block for transfers from
the hard disk drive to memory.
Check the hard disk drives specifications for optimum
setting.
PIO Mode
(Note)
Auto (default)
0
1
2
3
4
Specifies the PIO mode.
Note: These configuration options appear only if an IDE device is installed.
continued
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
56
Table 18. Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave Submenus (continued)
Feature Options Description
Ultra DMA Disabled (default)
Mode 0
Mode 1
Mode 2
Mode 3
Mode 4
Mode 5
Specifies the Ultra DMA mode for the drive.
Cable Detected (Note) None Displays the type of cable connected to the IDE
interface: 40-conductor or 80-conductor (for
ATA-66/100 devices).
Note: These configuration options appear only if an IDE device is installed.
Diskette Configuration Submenu
To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Diskette Configuration.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
Table 20 shows the features used for configuring the diskette drive.
Table 20. Diskette Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Diskette Controller Disabled
Enabled (default)
Disables or enables the integrated diskette
controller.
Floppy A Not Installed
360 KB 5¼"
1.2 MB 5¼"
720 KB 3½"
1.44/1.25 MB 3½" (default)
2.88 MB 3½"
Specifies the capacity and physical size of
diskette drive A.
Diskette Write-Protect Disabled (default)
Enabled
Disables or enables write-protect for the
diskette drive.
Using the Setup Program
57
Event Log Configuration Submenu
To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Event Log Configuration.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
Table 21 shows the features used to configure the event logging features.
Table 21. Event Log Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Event Log No options Indicates if there is space available in the event log.
Event Log Validity No options Indicates if the contents of the event log are valid.
View Event Log [Enter] Displays the event log.
Clear All Event Logs No (default)
Yes
Clears the event log after rebooting.
Event Logging Disabled
Enabled (default)
Enables logging of events.
Mark Events As Read Yes (default)
No
Marks all events as read.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
58
Video Configuration Submenu
To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Video Configuration.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
Table 22 shows the options available for configuring the video features.
Table 22. Video Configuration Submenu
Feature Options Description
Primary Video Adapter AGP (default)
PCI
Selects primary video adapter to be used during
boot.
AGP Hardware Detected No Options Integrated indicates that the onboard graphics
subsystem is enabled on the board.
Using the Setup Program
59
Security Menu
To access this menu, select Security from the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Table 23 shows the options for setting passwords and security features.
Table 23. Security Menu
If no password entered previously:
Feature Options Description
Supervisor Password Is No options Reports if there is a supervisor password set.
User Password Is No options Reports if there is a user password set.
Set Supervisor Password Password can be up to seven
alphanumeric characters.
Specifies the supervisor password.
Set User Password Password can be up to seven
alphanumeric characters.
Specifies the user password.
Clear User Password
(Note 1)
Yes (default)
No
Clears the user password.
User Access Level
(Note 2)
Limited
No Access
View Only
Full (default)
Sets BIOS Setup Utility access rights for user
level.
Unattended Start
(Notes 1, 3, and 4)
Enabled
Disabled (default)
Enabled allows system to complete the boot
process without a password. The keyboard
remains locked until a password is entered.
A password is required to boot from a diskette.
Notes:
1. This feature appears only if a user password has been set.
2. This feature appears only if both a user password and a supervisor password have been set.
3. If both Legacy USB Support (in the Peripheral Configuration submenu) and Unattended Start (in the Security menu)
are enabled, USB aware operating systems can unlock a PS/2 style keyboard and mouse without requiring the user to
enter a password.
4. When Unattended Start is enabled, a USB aware operating system may override user password protection if used in
conjunction with a USB keyboard and mouse without requiring the user to enter a password.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
60
Power Menu
To access this menu, select Power from the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
APM
ACPI
Table 24 options available for setting the power management features.
Table 24. Power Menu
Feature Options Description
APM No Options When selected, displays the APM submenu.
ACPI No Options When selected, displays the ACPI submenu.
After Power Failure Stays Off
Last State (default)
Power On
Specifies the mode of operation if an ac power loss
occurs.
Stays Off keeps the power off until the power button is
pressed.
Last State restores the previous power state before
power loss occurred.
Power On restores power to the computer.
Wake on LAN
(This feature is present
only when there is no
onboard LAN subsystem)
Stay Off (default)
Power-On
In APM soft-off mode only, determines how the
system responds to a LAN wake up event.
Wake on PME Stay Off (default)
Power-On
In APM soft-off mode only, determines how the
system responds to a PCI-PME wake up event.
Wake on Modem Ring Stay Off (default)
Power-On
In APM soft-off mode only, specifies how the
computer responds to a Modem Ring wake up event
on an installed modem.
Using the Setup Program
61
APM Submenu
To access this menu, select Power on the menu bar, then APM.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
APM
ACPI
Table 25 shows the options available for setting the APM features.
Table 25. APM Submenu
Feature Options Description
Power Management Disabled
Enabled (default)
Enables or disables the APM feature.
Inactivity Timer Off
1 Minute
5 Minutes
10 Minutes
20 Minutes (default)
30 Minutes
60 Minutes
120 Minutes
Specifies the amount of time before the computer enters
APM standby mode.
Hard Drive Disabled
Enabled (default)
Enables power management for hard disks during APM
standby mode.
ACPI Submenu
To access this menu, select Power on the menu bar, then ACPI.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
APM
ACPI
The submenu represented in Table 26 is for setting the ACPI features.
Table 26. ACPI Submenu
Feature Options Description
ACPI Suspend State S1 State (default)
S3 State
Specifies the ACPI sleep state.
The wake jumper must be set to wake from PS/2 device
or USB device under S3 state.
Video Repost
(This feature is present
only when ACPI Suspend
State is set to S3)
Disabled (default)
Enabled
Allows the video BIOS to be initialized coming out of the
S3 state. Some video controllers require this option to
be enabled. This feature is present only if the ACPI
suspend state is set to S3 state. See page 35 for more
information on how to set the jumper blocks.
Wake on LAN from S5 Stay Off (default)
Power On
In ACPI soft-off mode only, determines how the system
responds to a LAN wake up event when the system is in
the ACPI soft-off mode.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
62
Boot Menu
To access this menu, select Boot from the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Table 27 shows the options used to set the boot features and the boot sequence.
Table 27. Boot Menu
Feature Options Description
Quiet Boot Disabled
Enabled (default)
Disabled displays normal POST messages.
Enabled displays OEM graphic instead of POST
messages.
Intel® Rapid BIOS Boot Disabled
Enabled (default)
Enables the computer to boot without running certain
POST tests.
Scan User Flash Area Disabled (default)
Enabled
Enables the BIOS to scan the flash memory for user binary
files that are executed at boot time.
Boot Device Priority No options Specifies the boot sequence from the available types of
boot devices.
Hard Disk Drives No options Specifies the boot sequence from the available hard disk
drives.
Removable Devices No options Specifies the boot sequence from the available removable
devices.
ATAPI CDROM Drives No options Specifies the boot sequence from the available ATAPI
CD-ROM drives.
Using the Setup Program
63
Boot Device Priority Submenu
To access this menu, select Boot from the menu bar, then Boot Devices Priority.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Boot Device Priority
Hard Disk Drives
Removable Devices
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives
Table 28 shows the options available for setting boot devices priority.
Table 28. Boot Device Priority Submenu
Feature Options Description
1st Boot Device
2nd Boot Device
3rd Boot Device
4th Boot Device
(Note 1)
Removable Device
Hard Drive
ATAPI CD-ROM
Intel® UNDI, PXE
Disabled
Specifies the boot sequence from the available types of boot
devices. To specify boot sequence:
1. Select the boot device with <> or <>.
2. Press <Enter> to set the selection as the intended boot device.
The operating system assigns a drive letter to each boot device in
the order listed. Changing the order of the devices changes the
drive lettering. The default settings for the first through final boot
devices are, respectively listed below. The BIOS supports up to
sixteen total boot devices in any combination of the boot device
types below, with respect to these maximums per type.
Removable Device (maximum of four)
Hard Drive (maximum of 12)
ATAPI CD-ROM (maximum of four)
Intel UNDI, PXE (maximum of five) (Note 2)
The boot devices appear in order by type. For example, assume that
the default boot order is preserved and that seven boot devices of
the following types are installed on the system: two removable
devices, two hard drives, two ATAPI CD-ROMs, and an Intel UNDI
(Universal Network Device Interface), PXE device. Both removable
devices would appear as the first and second boot devices, the two
hard drives would appear as the third and fourth, the two ATAPI
CD-ROM drives would appear as the fifth and sixth, and the Intel
UNDI, PXE device would appear as the seventh boot device.
Notes:
1. After the predefined boot device types (removable devices, hard drives, and ATAPI CD-ROM drives), the entries in this
list will reflect as many boot entry vector (BEV) boot devices (for example, Intel UNDI, PXE devices) and SCSI
CD-ROM drives as are installed, up to the five BEV boot devices supported by the BIOS.
2. While the predefined boot device types are individually listed in submenus by type, the BEV devices and SCSI
CD-ROM drives are all listed at this level.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
64
Hard Disk Drives Submenu
To access this menu, select Boot from the menu bar, then Hard Disk Drives.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Boot Device Priority
Hard Disk Drives
Removable Devices
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives
Table 29 shows the options available for setting hard disk drives.
Table 29. Hard Disk Drives Submenu
Feature Options Description
1st Hard Disk Drive
(Note)
Dependent on installed
hard drives
Specifies the boot sequence from the available hard disk
drives. To specify boot sequence:
1. Select the boot device with <> or <>.
2. Press <Enter> to set the selection as the intended
boot device.
Note: This boot device submenu appears only if at least one boot device of this type is installed. This list will display up
to twelve hard disk drives, the maximum number of hard disk drives supported by the BIOS.
Removable Devices Submenu
To access this menu, select Boot from the menu bar, then Removable Devices.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Boot Device Priority
Hard Disk Drives
Removable Devices
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives
The submenu represented in Table 30 is for setting removable devices.
Table 30. Removable Devices Submenu
Feature Options Description
1st Removable Device
(Note)
Dependent on installed
removable devices
Specifies the boot sequence from the available
removable devices. To specify boot sequence:
1. Select the boot device with <> or <>.
2. Press <Enter> to set the selection as the
intended boot device.
Note: This boot device submenu appears only if at least one boot device of this type is installed. This list will display up
to four removable devices, the maximum number of removable devices supported by the BIOS.
Using the Setup Program
65
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives
To access this menu, select Boot from the menu bar, then ATAPI CDROM Drives.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Boot Device Priority
Hard Disk Drives
Removable Devices
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives
Table 31 shows the options available for setting ATAPI CD-ROM drives.
Table 31. ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu
Feature Options Description
1st ATAPI CD-ROM Drive
(Note)
Dependent on installed
ATAPI CD-ROM drives
Specifies the boot sequence from the available
ATAPI CD-ROM drives. To specify boot sequence:
1. Select the boot device with <> or <>.
2. Press <Enter> to set the selection as the
intended boot device.
Note: This boot device submenu appears only if at least one boot device of this type is installed. This list will display up
to four ATAPI CD-ROM drives, the maximum number of ATAPI CD-ROM drives supported by the BIOS.
Exit Menu
To access this menu, select Exit from the menu bar at the top of the screen.
Maintenance Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit
Table 32 shows the features for exiting the BIOS Setup program, saving changes, and loading and
saving defaults.
Table 32. Exit Menu
Feature Description
Exit Saving Changes Exits and saves the changes in CMOS SRAM.
Exit Discarding Changes Exits without saving any changes made in the BIOS Setup program.
Load Setup Defaults Loads the factory default values for all the Setup options.
Load Custom Defaults Loads the custom defaults for Setup options.
Save Custom Defaults Saves the current values as custom defaults. Normally, the BIOS reads the
Setup values from flash memory. If this memory is corrupted, the BIOS reads the
custom defaults. If no custom defaults are set, the BIOS reads the factory
defaults.
Discard Changes Discards changes without exiting Setup. The option values present when the
computer was turned on are used.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
66
67
5 Technical Reference
Board Connectors
The board connectors can be divided into three groups:
Back panel connectors
Midboard connectors
Audio connectors
Power and hardware connectors
Add-in board and peripheral interface connectors
Front panel connectors
CAUTION
Many of the midboard and front panel connectors provide operating voltage (+5 V dc and
+12 V dc, for example) to devices inside the computer chassis, such as fans and internal
peripherals. These connectors are not overcurrent protected. Do not use these connectors for
powering devices external to the computer chassis. A fault in the load presented by the external
devices could cause damage to the computer, the interconnecting cable, and the external devices
themselves.
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
68
Back Panel Connectors
Figure 20 shows the back panel connectors on the desktop board. The back panel connectors are
color-coded in compliance with PC 99 recommendations. The figure legend below lists the colors
used.
OM12561
AF
BGHDI
C
EJK
Item Description Color
A PS/2 mouse Green
B PS/2 keyboard Purple
C RJ-45 connector (optional) N/A
D USB port 0 N/A
E USB port 1 N/A
F Parallel port Burgundy
G VGA port Blue
H Serial port A Teal
I Audio line out Lime green
J Audio line in Light blue
K Mic in Pink
Figure 20. Back Panel Connectors
NOTE
The line out connector, located on the back panel, is designed to power either headphones or
amplified speakers only. Poor audio quality may occur if passive (non-amplified) speakers are
connected to this output.
Technical Reference
69
Midboard Connectors
Audio Connectors
Figure 21 shows the location of the audio connectors.
OM12562
B
1
1
A
Item Description Color
A ATAPI-style CD-ROM Black
B ATAPI-style auxiliary line in Gray
Figure 21. Audio Connectors
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
70
Power and Hardware Control Connectors
Figure 22 shows the power and hardware connectors.
OM12563
A
B
DE
FC
Item Description
A Processor fan (fan 1)
B Main power
C Wake on LAN technology
D Chassis fan (fan 2)
E Chassis intrusion
F SCSI hard drive activity LED
Figure 22. Power and Hardware Control Connectors
Technical Reference
71
Figure 23 shows the add-in board and peripheral interface connectors.
1
240
39
1
240
39
ABC D
GFE
2
1
OM12564
Item Description
APCI slot 4
BPCI slot 3
CPCI slot 2
DPCI slot 1
E Primary IDE
F Secondary IDE
G Diskette drive
Figure 23. Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors
Intel Desktop Board D815EGEW Product Guide
72
Front Panel Connectors
Figure 24 shows the location of the front panel connectors.
OM12565
15
16
2
1
16
15
13
J9H2
A
BCD
EF
GH
I
Item Description
A Alternate front panel power LED connector
B Reserved
C Reset switch
D Hard drive activity LED
E Power LED
F On/Off switch
G No connect
H Ground
I+5 V
Figure 24. Front Panel Connectors
Technical Reference
73
Desktop Board Resources
Interrupts
Table 33. Interrupts
IRQ System Resource
NMI I/O channel check
0 Reserved, interval timer
1 Reserved, keyboard buffer full
2 Reserved, cascade interrupt from slave PIC
3 COM2* (user available if COM2 is not present)
4COM1*
5 LPT2 (Plug and Play option)/audio/user available
6 Diskette drive controller
7LPT1*
8 Real time clock
9 User available
10 User available
11 User available
12 Onboard mouse port (if present, else user available)
13 Reserved, math coprocessor
14 Primary IDE (if present, else user available)
15 Secondary IDE (if present, else user available)
* Default, but can be changed to another IRQ.
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A Error Messages and Indicators
The board reports POST errors in two ways:
By sounding a beep code
By displaying an error message on the monitor
BIOS Beep Codes
The BIOS beep codes are listed in Table 34. The BIOS also issues a beep code (one long tone
followed by two short tones) during POST if the video configuration fails (a faulty video card or
no card installed) or if an external ROM module does not properly checksum to zero.
Table 34. Beep Codes
Number of Beeps Description
1 Refresh failure
2 Parity cannot be reset
3 First 64 K memory failure
4 Timer not operational
5 Processor failure (Reserved; not used)
6 8042 GateA20 cannot be toggled (memory failure or not present)
7 Exception interrupt error
8 Display memory R/W error
9 (Reserved; not used)
10 CMOS Shutdown register test error
11 Invalid BIOS (such as, POST module not found)
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BIOS Error Messages
When a recoverable error occurs during the POST, the BIOS displays an error message describing
the problem (see Table 35).
Table 35. BIOS Error Messages
Error Message Explanation
GA20 Error An error occurred with Gate A20 when switching to protected
mode during the memory test.
Pri Master HDD Error
Pri Slave HDD Error
Sec Master HDD Error
Sec Slave HDD Error
Could not read sector from corresponding drive.
Pri Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible
Pri Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible
Sec Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible
Sec Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible
Corresponding drive is not an ATAPI device. Run Setup to make
sure device is selected correctly.
A: Drive Error
B: Drive Error
No response from diskette drive.
CMOS Battery Low The battery may be losing power. Replace the battery soon.
CMOS Display Type Wrong The display type is different than what has been stored in CMOS.
Check Setup to make sure type is correct.
CMOS Checksum Bad The CMOS checksum is incorrect. CMOS memory may have been
corrupted. Run Setup to reset values.
CMOS Settings Wrong CMOS values are not the same as the last boot. These values
have either been corrupted or the battery has failed.
CMOS Date/Time Not Set The time and/or date values stored in CMOS are invalid. Run
Setup to set correct values.
DMA Error Error during read/write test of DMA controller.
FDC Failure Error occurred trying to access diskette drive controller.
HDC Failure Error occurred trying to access hard disk controller.
Checking NVRAM..... NVRAM is being checked to see if it is valid.
Update OK! NVRAM was invalid and has been updated.
Updated Failed NVRAM was invalid but was unable to be updated.
Keyboard Error Error in the keyboard connection. Make sure keyboard is
connected properly.
KB/Interface Error Keyboard interface test failed.
continued
Error Messages and Indicators
77
Table 35. BIOS Error Messages (continued)
Error Message Explanation
Memory Size Decreased Memory size has decreased since the last boot. If no memory
was removed, then memory may be bad.
Memory Size Increased Memory size has increased since the last boot. If no memory was
added, there may be a problem with the system.
Memory Size Changed Memory size has changed since the last boot. If no memory was
added or removed, then memory may be bad.
No Boot Device Available System did not find a device to boot.
Off Board Parity Error A parity error occurred on an off-board card. This error is followed
by an address.
On Board Parity Error A parity error occurred in onboard memory. This error is followed
by an address.
Parity Error A parity error occurred in onboard memory at an unknown
address.
NVRAM/CMOS/PASSWORD cleared
by Jumper
NVRAM, CMOS, and passwords have been cleared. The system
should be powered down and the jumper removed.
<CTRL_N> Pressed CMOS is ignored and NVRAM is cleared. User must enter Setup.
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B Regulatory Compliance
This appendix contains:
Safety standards, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations, and product certification
markings for this desktop board
Instructions and precautions for integrators who are installing this desktop board in a chassis
Safety Regulations
This desktop board complies with the safety regulations stated in Table 36 when correctly installed
in a compatible host system.
Table 36. Safety Regulations
Regulation Title
UL 1950/CSA C22.2 No. 950,
3rd edition
Bi-National Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment
including Electrical Business Equipment. (USA and Canada)
EN 60950, 2nd Edition, 1992
(with Amendments 1, 2, 3, and 4)
The Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment
including Electrical Business Equipment. (European Union)
IEC 60950, 2nd edition, 1991
(with Amendments 1, 2, 3, and 4)
The Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment
including Electrical Business Equipment. (International)
EMKO-TSE (74-SEC) 207/94 Summary of Nordic deviations to EN 60950. (Norway, Sweden,
Denmark, and Finland)
EMC Regulations
The desktop board complies with the EMC regulations stated in Table 37 when correctly installed
in a compatible host system.
Table 37. EMC Regulations
Regulation Title
FCC Class B Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 2 and 15, Subpart B,
Radiofrequency Devices. (USA)
ICES-003 (Class B) Interference-Causing Equipment Standard, Digital Apparatus. (Canada)
EN55022: 1998 (Class B) Limits and methods of measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics
of Information Technology Equipment. (European Union)
EN55024: 1998 Information Technology Equipment Immunity Characteristics Limits and
methods of measurement. (European Union)
AS/NZS 3548 (Class B) Australian Communications Authority, Standard for Electromagnetic
Compatibility. (Australia and New Zealand)
CISPR 22, 3rd Edition,
(Class B)
Limits and methods of measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics
of Information Technology Equipment. (International)
CISPR 24: 1997 Information Technology Equipment Immunity Characteristics Limits
and Methods of Measurement. (International)
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Product Certification Markings
UL joint US/Canada Recognized Component mark: consists of small c followed by a stylized
backward UR and followed by a small US. Includes adjacent UL file number for Intel desktop
boards: E210882 (component side).
FCC Declaration of Conformity logo mark for Class B equipment; includes Intel name and
model designation (solder side).
CE mark: declaring compliance to European Union (EU) EMC directive (89/336/EEC) and
Low Voltage directive (73/23/EEC) (component side).
Australian Communications Authority (ACA) C-Tick mark: consists of a stylized C overlaid
with a check (tick) mark (component side), followed by Intel supplier code number, N-232.
Printed wiring board manufacturers recognition mark: consists of a unique UL recognized
manufacturers logo, along with flammability rating (94V-0) (solder side).
PB part number: A69778-001 (Intel® bare circuit board part number, solder side).
Also includes SKU number starting with AA followed by additional alphanumeric characters.
Battery + Side Up marking: located on the component side of the board in close proximity
to the battery holder.
Korean MIC logo mark: denotes Korean EMC certification (component side). Additional
certification information is provided below:
1. Product Name (model)
2. Certificate ID
3. Applicant: Intel Korea Ltd.
4. Date of manufacture as separate marking on product
5. Manufacturer (country of origin)
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Installation Precautions
When you install and test the desktop board, observe all warnings and cautions in the installation
instructions.
To avoid injury, be careful of:
Sharp pins on connectors
Sharp pins on printed circuit assemblies
Rough edges and sharp corners on the chassis
Hot components (like processors, voltage regulators, and heat sinks)
Damage to wires that could cause a short circuit
Observe all warnings and cautions that instruct you to refer computer servicing to qualified
technical personnel.
Installation Instructions
CAUTION
Follow these guidelines to meet safety and regulatory requirements when installing this board
assembly.
Read and adhere to all of these instructions and the instructions supplied with the chassis and
associated modules. If the instructions for the chassis are inconsistent with these instructions or
the instructions for associated modules, contact the suppliers technical support to find out how
you can ensure that your computer meets safety and regulatory requirements. If you do not follow
these instructions and the instructions provided by chassis and module suppliers, you increase
safety risk and the possibility of noncompliance with regional laws and regulations.
Ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Compliance
Before computer integration, make sure that the power supply and other modules or peripherals, as
applicable, have passed Class B EMC testing and are marked accordingly.
In the installation instructions for the host chassis, power supply, and other modules pay close
attention to the following:
Product certifications or lack of certifications
External I/O cable shielding and filtering
Mounting, grounding, and bonding requirements
Keying connectors when mating the wrong connectors could be hazardous
If the power supply and other modules or peripherals, as applicable, are not Class B EMC
compliant before integration, then EMC testing is required on a representative sample of the newly
completed computer.
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Chassis and Component Certifications
Ensure that the chassis and certain components; such as the power supply, peripheral drives,
wiring, and cables; are components certified for the country or market where used. Agency
certification marks on the product are proof of certification. Typical product certifications include:
In Europe
The CE marking signifies compliance with all applicable European requirements. If the chassis
and other components are not properly CE marked, a suppliers Declaration of Conformity
statement to the European EMC directive and Low Voltage directive (as applicable), should be
obtained. Additionally, other directives, such as the Radio and Telecommunications Terminal
Equipment (R&TTE) directive may also apply depending on product features.
In the United States
A certification mark by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) such as UL, CSA, or
ETL signifies compliance with safety requirements. Wiring and cables must also be UL listed or
recognized and suitable for the intended use. The FCC Class B logo for home or office use
signifies compliance with electromagnetic interference (EMI) requirements.
In Canada
A nationally recognized certification mark such as CSA or cUL signifies compliance with safety
requirements. The Industry Canada statement at the front of this product guide demonstrates
compliance with Canadian EMC regulations. Industry Canada recognizes and accepts FCC
certification as denoting compliance with national electromagnetic interference (emissions)
requirements.
Prevent Power Supply Overload
Do not overload the power supply output. To avoid overloading the power supply, make sure that
the calculated total current loads of all the modules within the computer is less than the output
current rating of each of the power supplies output circuits.
Place Battery Marking
There is insufficient space on this desktop board to provide instructions for replacing and
disposing of the Lithium ion coin cell battery. For system safety certification, the following
statement or equivalent statement is required to be permanently and legibly marked on the chassis
near the battery.
CAUTION
Risk of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace with only the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used
batteries according to the manufacturers instructions.
Regulatory Compliance
83
Use Only for Intended Applications
All Intel desktop processor boards are evaluated as Information Technology Equipment (I.T.E.) for
use in personal computers for installation in homes, offices, schools, computer rooms, and similar
locations. The suitability of this product for other applications or environments, such as medical,
industrial, alarm systems, test equipment, etc. may require further evaluation.
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