Intel D865Gbf Users Manual Intel® Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

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Intel® Desktop Board
D865GBF/D865GLC
Product Guide
Order Number: C24485-001

Revision History
Revision

Revision History

Date

-001

First release of the Intel® Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide.

March 2003

If an FCC declaration of conformity marking is present on the board, the following statement applies:

FCC Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device
may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
For questions related to the EMC performance of this product, contact:
Intel Corporation
5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway
Hillsboro, OR 97124
1-800-628-8686
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee
that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
•
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiver is connected.
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the
Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numerique német pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils
numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Réglement sur le broullage radioélectrique édicté par le ministére des
Communications du Canada.

Disclaimer
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel® products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or
otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions
of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating
to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability,
or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical,
life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time,
without notice.
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to
deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product
order.
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be
obtained from Intel Corporation by going to the World Wide Web site at: http://www.intel.com/ or by calling
1-800-548-4725.
Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other
countries.
* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Copyright © 2003, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.

Preface
This Product Guide gives information about board layout, component installation, BIOS Setup
menus, and regulatory requirements for Intel® Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC.

Intended Audience
The Product Guide is intended for technically qualified personnel. It is not intended for general
audiences.

Information Layout
The chapters in this Product Guide are arranged as follows:
• 1 Desktop Board Features: a summary of product features.
• 2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components: instruction on how to install the
desktop board and other hardware components.
• 3 Updating the BIOS: instructions on how to update the BIOS.
• 4 Using the BIOS Setup Program: contents of the BIOS Setup menus and submenus
• 5 Technical Reference: information about connectors and desktop board resources.
• A Error Messages and Indicators: information about BIOS error messages and beep codes.
• B Regulatory Compliance: safety and EMC regulations, product certification.

Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:

WARNING
Warnings indicate conditions that, if not observed, can cause personal injury.

CAUTION
Cautions warn the user about how to prevent damage to hardware or loss of data.

NOTE
Notes call attention to important information.

iii

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Terminology
The table below gives descriptions to some common terms used in the product guide.
Term

Description

Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes)

GHz

Gigahertz (one billion hertz)

Kilobyte (1024 bytes)

Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes)

Mbit

Megabit (1,048,576 bits)

MHz

Megahertz (one million hertz)

Box Contents
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Intel Desktop Board
I/O shield
One ATA66/100 IDE cable
One ATA33 IDE cable
One SATA cable
One diskette drive cable
Quick Reference Guide
Configuration and battery caution statement label
Intel® Express Installer CD-ROM

Contents
1 Desktop Board Features
Manufacturing Options ........................................................................................................11
Supported Operating Systems.............................................................................................11
Desktop Board Components................................................................................................12
Processor ............................................................................................................................14
Main Memory ......................................................................................................................15
Intel® 865G Chipset.............................................................................................................16
Graphics Subsystem ...........................................................................................................16
Audio Subsystem ................................................................................................................16
Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing ..............................................................16
Input/Output (I/O) Controller ................................................................................................17
LAN Subsystem (Optional) ..................................................................................................17
LAN Subsystem Software ...........................................................................................17
RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs .......................................................................................18
Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Support..................................................................................................18
Enhanced IDE Interface ......................................................................................................19
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) ........................................................................................19
BIOS ...................................................................................................................................19
PCI Auto Configuration ...............................................................................................19
IDE Auto Configuration ...............................................................................................19
Security Passwords ....................................................................................................20
Chassis Intrusion.................................................................................................................20
Power Management Features .............................................................................................20
ACPI...........................................................................................................................20
Power Connectors ......................................................................................................20
Fan Connectors ..........................................................................................................21
Fan Speed Control (Intel® Precision Cooling Technology) ..........................................21
Suspend to RAM (Instantly Available PC Technology)................................................21
Resume on Ring.........................................................................................................22
Wake from USB..........................................................................................................22
Wake from PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse..............................................................................23
PME# Wakeup Support ..............................................................................................23
Speaker...............................................................................................................................23
Battery.................................................................................................................................23
Real-Time Clock..................................................................................................................23

2 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components
Before You Begin ................................................................................................................25
Installation Precautions .......................................................................................................26
Installation Instructions ........................................................................................................26
Ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Compliance..........................................26
Chassis and Component Certifications .......................................................................27
Prevent Power Supply Overload.................................................................................27
Place Battery Marking.................................................................................................27
Use Only for Intended Applications.............................................................................27

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Installing the I/O Shield........................................................................................................28
Installing and Removing the Desktop Board ........................................................................29
Installing and Removing a Processor ..................................................................................30
Installing a Processor .................................................................................................30
Installing the Processor Fan Heat Sink .......................................................................30
Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable .........................................................31
Removing the Processor ............................................................................................31
Installing and Removing Memory ........................................................................................32
Installing DIMMs .........................................................................................................33
Removing DIMMs .......................................................................................................34
Installing and Removing an AGP Card ................................................................................35
Installing an AGP Card ...............................................................................................35
Removing the AGP Card ............................................................................................35
Connecting the IDE Cable ...................................................................................................36
Connecting the Serial ATA Cable ........................................................................................37
Connecting Internal Headers ...............................................................................................38
Installing a Front Panel Audio Solution .......................................................................39
Setting up the Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing........................................40
Multi-Channel Analog Audio .......................................................................................40
Multi-Channel Digital Audio.........................................................................................40
Connecting USB 2.0 Headers.....................................................................................41
Connecting the Front Panel Header............................................................................41
Connecting Hardware Control and Power Cables................................................................42
Connecting the Chassis Intrusion Cable .....................................................................43
Connecting Fans ........................................................................................................43
Connecting Power Cables ..........................................................................................43
Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block .....................................................................44
Clearing Passwords ............................................................................................................45
Replacing the Battery ..........................................................................................................46

3 Updating the BIOS
Updating the BIOS with the Intel® Express BIOS Update Utility...........................................49
Updating the BIOS with the Iflash Memory Update Utility ....................................................50
Obtaining the BIOS Update File..................................................................................50
Updating the BIOS......................................................................................................50
Recovering the BIOS ..................................................................................................51

4 Using the BIOS Setup Program
Maintenance Menu..............................................................................................................54
Main Menu ..........................................................................................................................55
Advanced Menu ..................................................................................................................56
PCI Configuration Submenu .......................................................................................57
Boot Configuration Submenu......................................................................................58
Peripheral Configuration Submenu .............................................................................59
ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu ...............................................................................61
PATA and SATA Submenus .......................................................................................62
Diskette Configuration Submenu ................................................................................64
Event Log Configuration Submenu .............................................................................65
Video Configuration Submenu ....................................................................................66
USB Configuration Submenu......................................................................................67

Contents

Chipset Configuration Submenu .................................................................................68
Fan Control Submenu.................................................................................................70
Hardware Monitoring Submenu ..................................................................................71
Security Menu .....................................................................................................................72
Power Menu ........................................................................................................................73
ACPI Submenu...........................................................................................................74
Boot Menu...........................................................................................................................75
Boot Device Priority Submenu ....................................................................................76
Hard Disk Drives Submenu.........................................................................................77
Removable Devices Submenu....................................................................................78
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives ..............................................................................................79
Exit Menu ............................................................................................................................80

5 Technical Reference
Board Connectors ...............................................................................................................81
Back Panel Connectors ..............................................................................................82
Audio Connectors .......................................................................................................83
Add-In Card and Peripheral Interface Connectors ......................................................84
Desktop Board Resources...................................................................................................85
Memory Map ..............................................................................................................85
DMA Channels ...........................................................................................................85
Interrupts ....................................................................................................................86

A Error Messages and Indicators
BIOS Beep Codes ...............................................................................................................87
BIOS Error Messages..........................................................................................................88

B Regulatory Compliance
Safety Regulations ..............................................................................................................91
EMC Regulations ................................................................................................................91
Product Certification Markings.............................................................................................92

Figures
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.

Desktop Board D865GBF Components ........................................................................12
Location of Standby Power Indicator.............................................................................22
Installing the I/O Shield .................................................................................................28
Location of Desktop Board Mounting Screw Holes........................................................29
Installing a Processor....................................................................................................30
Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable to the Processor Fan Connector ........31
Installing a Memory Module ..........................................................................................32
Dual Configuration Example with Two DIMMs ..............................................................33
Dual Configuration Example with Four DIMMs..............................................................33
Removing the AGP Card...............................................................................................35
Connecting the IDE Cable.............................................................................................36
Connecting the Serial ATA Cable..................................................................................37
Internal Headers ...........................................................................................................38
Back Panel Audio Connectors for 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing .........................40
Location of Hardware Control Headers and Power Connectors ....................................42
Location of the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block.........................................................44
Removing the Battery ...................................................................................................48

vii

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

18. Back Panel Connectors.................................................................................................82
19. Audio Connectors .........................................................................................................83
20. PCI Bus Add-in Card and Peripheral Interface Connectors ...........................................84

Tables
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
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16.
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36.
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40.
41.
42.
43.
44.

viii

Desktop Board Differences ............................................................................................ 9
Feature Summary .......................................................................................................... 9
Manufacturing Options..................................................................................................11
Desktop Board Components .........................................................................................13
Supported Processors ..................................................................................................14
RJ-45 10/100 Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs ...............................................................18
RJ-45 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs ..........................................18
Front Panel Audio Header Signal Names (J9A2) ..........................................................39
USB 2.0 Headers (J9F1 and J9H1)...............................................................................41
Front Panel Header (J9J1)............................................................................................41
Jumper Settings for the BIOS Setup Program Modes (J9J4) ........................................44
BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar ....................................................................................53
BIOS Setup Program Function Keys.............................................................................54
Maintenance Menu .......................................................................................................54
Main Menu ....................................................................................................................55
Advanced Menu............................................................................................................56
PCI Configuration Submenu .........................................................................................57
Boot Configuration Submenu ........................................................................................58
Peripheral Configuration Submenu ...............................................................................59
ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu..................................................................................61
SATA and PATA Submenus .........................................................................................62
Diskette Configuration Submenu...................................................................................64
Event Log Configuration Submenu ...............................................................................65
Video Configuration Submenu ......................................................................................66
USB Configuration Submenu ........................................................................................67
Chipset Configuration Submenu ...................................................................................68
Hardware Management.................................................................................................70
Hardware Monitoring Submenu.....................................................................................71
Security Menu...............................................................................................................72
Power Menu..................................................................................................................73
ACPI Submenu .............................................................................................................74
Boot Menu ....................................................................................................................75
Boot Device Priority Submenu ......................................................................................76
Hard Disk Drives Submenu...........................................................................................77
Removable Devices Submenu ......................................................................................78
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu.................................................................................79
Exit Menu......................................................................................................................80
System Memory Map ....................................................................................................85
DMA Channels..............................................................................................................85
Interrupts ......................................................................................................................86
Beep Codes ..................................................................................................................87
BIOS Error Messages ...................................................................................................88
Safety Regulations........................................................................................................91
EMC Regulations ..........................................................................................................91

1 Desktop Board Features
This chapter summarizes the main features of Intel® Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC. Table 1
shows the differences between Desktop Boards D865GBF and D865GLC.
Table 1.

Desktop Board Differences

Feature

Desktop Board D865GBF

Desktop Board D865GLC

Form factor

ATX at 9.6-inches by 12.0-inches

microATX at 9.6-inches by 9.6-inches

PCI bus add-in card
connectors

Six

Three

Table 2 describes the major features of Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC.
Table 2.

Feature Summary

Processor

Support for:
• Intel® Pentium® 4 processor (1.60a, 1.80a, 2a, 2.20 GHz or higher) with 800/533/400
MHz front side bus (FSB) frequency in the mPGA478-pin package
• Intel® Celeron processor (2 GHz or higher) with 400 MHz FSB frequency in the
mPGA478-pin package

Main Memory

• Four 184-pin, 2.5 V SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) sockets
• Dual channel 400/333/266 MHz DDR SDRAM interface
• Designed to support up to 4 GB of system memory
NOTE: System resources (such as PCI and AGP) require physical memory address locations that
reduce available memory addresses above 3 GB. This may result in less than 4 GB of memory
being available to the operating system and applications. For more information about the latest
list of tested memory, refer to the Intel World Wide Web site at:

http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
Chipset

Intel® 865G chipset consisting of:
• Intel® 82865G Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) with Accelerated Hub
Architecture (AHA) bus
• Intel® 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) with support for up to six
Hi-Speed Universal Serial Bus 2.0 (USB 2.0) ports
• 4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)

Graphics

• Intel 865G chipset
• Integrated Intel® Extreme Graphics 2
• 1.5 V and 0.8 V only AGP connector
• Single AGP port via the connector or integrated graphics
• AGP 3.0 including 1x/4x/8x AGP data transfers and 1x/4x/8x Fast Writes

Audio

• Intel 865G chipset (AC ’97)
• Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing
• Analog Devices Inc. codec
continued

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Table 2.

Feature Summary (continued)

Peripheral Interfaces

• Up to eight USB 2.0 ports
— Four ports routed to the back panel
— Four ports routed to the internal USB header
• Two IDE interfaces with Ultra DMA-33 and ATA-66/100 support
• Two Serial ATA (SATA) connectors
• One diskette drive interface
• One parallel port
• One serial port
• One VGA port
• PS/2* keyboard and mouse ports

Expansion Capabilities

• Up to six PCI bus add-in card connectors (SMBus routed to PCI bus 2)
• One AGP connector

BIOS

• Intel/AMI BIOS
• 4 Mbit symmetrical flash memory
• Support for SMBIOS

Power Management

• Support for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
• Suspend to RAM (STR)
• Wake on USB, PCI, RS-232, PS/2, LAN, and front panel

Hardware Management

• Hardware monitor with:
• Three fan sensing inputs used to monitor fan activity
• Temperature sensing
• Intel® Precision Cooling Technology fan speed control that automatically
adjusts chassis fan speeds based on system temperature
• Voltage sensing to detect out of range values

Related Links:
For more information about Intel Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC, including the Technical
Product Specification (TPS), BIOS updates, and device drivers, go to:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/

Desktop Board Features

Manufacturing Options
Table 3 below describes the manufacturing options for Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC.
Table 3.

Manufacturing Options

Option

Description

LAN

Intel® 82562EX 10/100 Mbit/sec Platform LAN Connect (PLC) device and
RJ-45 connector

Gigabit LAN

Intel® 82540EI 10/100/1000 Mbit/sec Gigabit Ethernet controller and
RJ-45 connector

Supported Operating Systems
The desktop board supports the following operating systems:
• Microsoft Windows* 98 SE
• Microsoft Windows Me
• Microsoft Windows 2000
• Microsoft Windows XP

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Desktop Board Components
Figure 1 shows the approximate location of the major components on Desktop Board D865GBF.
Line
In

USB 2.0
Devices

B C

USB 2.0
Devices

D E

Z
Y

H
I

T
U

R
S

Q
OM15224

Figure 1. Desktop Board D865GBF Components

NOTE
Desktop board D865GLC has three PCI bus add-in card connectors.

Desktop Board Features

Table 4.

Desktop Board Components

Label

Description

CD-ROM connector (ATAPI-style)

Front panel audio header

Auxiliary line-in connector (ATAPI-style)

AGP connector

Rear chassis fan header (fan speed control)

12 V processor core voltage connector

Processor socket

Intel 82865G (GMCH)

Processor fan header

Channel A DIMM socket

Channel B DIMM socket

Main power connector

Diskette drive connector

Primary IDE connector

Secondary IDE connector

Front chassis fan connector (fan speed control)

Chassis intrusion header

Serial ATA connectors

Speaker

BIOS configuration jumper

Alternate power/sleep LED header

Front panel header

USB 2.0 header

Intel 82801EB (ICH5)

USB 2.0 header

Battery

PCI bus add-in card connectors

Related Links:
Go to the following links for the latest information about:
• Intel Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC, http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd
• processors, http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
• audio software and utilities, http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd
• LAN software and drivers, http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Processor
CAUTION
Failure to use an ATX12V power supply, or not connecting the 12 V processor core voltage power
supply connector to Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC may result in damage to the desktop
board and/or power supply.
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC supports a single Intel Pentium 4 processor or Intel Celeron
processor. Processors are not included with the desktop board and must be purchased separately.
The processor connects to the Intel desktop board through the mPGA478-pin socket. The Intel
processors may be removed and replaced to accommodate supported higher speed processors.
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC supports the processors listed in Table 5.
Table 5.

Supported Processors

Type
Intel® Pentium® 4 processor
featuring
Hyper-Threading Technology
Intel Pentium 4 processor

Intel® Celeron® processor

Designation
(GHz)

FSB Frequency
(MHz)

L2 Cache
(KB)

3, 2.80C, 2.60C, and 2.40C

800

512

3.06

533

512

2.8, 2.66, 2.53, 2.4B, and
2.26

533

512

2.6, 2.5, 2.40, 2.20, 2A,
1.80A, and 1.60A

400

512

2.2, 2.1, and 2.0

400

128

Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC requires an ATX12V compliant power supply to function
according to desktop board specifications. The board has two ATX12V compliant power supply
connectors that are needed to provide extra power to the Intel 865G chipset and Intel processor.
Related Links:
Go to the following link or sections in this manual for more information about:
• the latest information on supported Intel processors for Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
• instructions on installing or upgrading the processor, page 30 in Chapter 2

Desktop Board Features

Main Memory
NOTE
To be fully compliant with all applicable Intel® SDRAM memory specifications, the board should
be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure. If your
memory modules do not support SPD, you will see a notification to this effect on the screen at
power up. The BIOS will attempt to configure the memory controller for normal operation.
The desktop board supports system memory as defined below:
• Dual channel and up to four 184-pin Double Data Rate (DDR) SDRAM Dual Inline Memory
Module (DIMMs) connectors with gold-plated contacts.
• Supported memory configurations are:
Memory Speed

Front Side Bus
Frequency

Memory Speed
Outcome

DDR400

Pentium 4 processor

800 MHz

400 MHz

DDR333

Pentium 4 processor

800 MHz

320 MHz

Pentium 4 processor

533 MHz

333 MHz

Pentium 4 processor or
Celeron processor

400 MHz

266 MHz

Pentium 4 processor

533 MHz or 400 MHz

266 MHz

Celeron processor

400 MHz

266 MHz

DDR266

•

Processor

Support for:
 Unbuffered, non-registered DIMMs
 Serial Presence Detect (SPD) memory only
 Support for Suspend to RAM (STR), S3 ACPI state
 Non-ECC DDR (ECC memory will run in non-ECC mode)
 2.5 V memory

NOTE
System resources (such as PCI and AGP) require physical memory address locations that reduce
available memory addresses above 3 GB. This may result in less than 4 GB of memory being
available to the operating system and applications.
Related Links:
Go to the following links or section in this manual for more information about:
• the latest list of tested memory, http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
• SDRAM specifications, http://www.intel.com/technology/memory/pcsdram/spec/
• installing memory, page 32 in Chapter 2

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Intel® 865G Chipset
The Intel 865G chipset consists of the following devices:
• Intel 82865G Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) with AHA bus
• Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) with AHA bus
• Firmware Hub (FWH)
Related Link:

For more information about Intel 865G chipset, go to:
http://developer.intel.com/design/nav/pcserver.htm

Graphics Subsystem
The graphics subsystem features the following:
• Intel 865G chipset
• Intel Extreme Graphics 2
• AGP 8x

Audio Subsystem
The audio subsystem features the following:
• Intel 865G chipset (AC ’97)
• Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing
• Analog Devices Inc. AD1985 audio codec

Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing
The Flex 6 audio subsystem includes the following:
• Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5)
• Analog Devices AD1985 audio codec
• Microphone input that supports a single dynamic, condenser, or electret microphone
The subsystem has the following connectors:
• ATAPI-style CD-ROM connector
• Front panel audio connector, including pins for:
 Line out
 Mic in
• Back panel audio connectors that are configurable through the audio devices drivers.
 Line in or Rear left/right out
 Line out or Front left/right out
 Mic in or Center LFE out

Desktop Board Features

Related Links:
Go to the following link or sections in this manual for more information about:
• audio drivers and utilities, http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
• installing the front panel audio solution, page 39 in Chapter 2
• setting up the Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing, page 40 in Chapter 2

Input/Output (I/O) Controller
The super I/O controller features the following:
• Low pin count (LPC) interface
• One serial port
• One parallel port with Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) and Enhanced Parallel Port
(EPP) support
• Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialized IRQ support for PCI systems
• PS/2-style mouse and keyboard interfaces
• Interface for one 1.2 MB, 1.44 MB, or 2.88 MB diskette drive
• Intelligent power management, including a programmable wake up event interface
• PCI power management support

LAN Subsystem (Optional)
The optional LAN provides a Fast PCI LAN subsystem. The LAN subsystem provides the
following functions:
• Basic 10/100 Ethernet LAN (Intel 82562EX) or 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet LAN
(Intel 82540EI)
• Support for RJ-45 connector with status indicator LEDs
• Programmable transit threshold
• Configurable EEPROM that contains the MAC address

LAN Subsystem Software
For LAN software and drivers, refer to the D865GLC or D865GBF link on Intel’s World Wide
Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs
Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector. Table 6 describes the LED states when the
board is powered up and the 10/100 Ethernet LAN subsystem is operating.
Table 6.

RJ-45 10/100 Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs

LED Color

LED State

Indicates

Green

Off

10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.

100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.

Off

LAN link is not established.

On (steady state)

LAN link is established.

On (brighter and pulsing)

The computer is communicating with another computer on the
LAN.

Yellow

Table 7 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10/100/1000 Gigabit
Ethernet LAN subsystem is operating.
Table 7.

RJ-45 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs

LED Color

LED State

Indicates

Bi-color LED

Off

10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.

Green

100 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.

Green

Yellow

1 Gbit/sec data rate is selected.

Off

LAN link is not established.

On (steady state)

LAN link is established.

On (brighter and
pulsing)

The computer is communicating with another computer on the
LAN.

Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Support
NOTE
Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port might not meet FCC
Class B requirements, even if no device or a low-speed USB device is attached to the cable.
Use a shielded cable that meets the requirements for a full-speed USB device.
The desktop board supports up to eight USB 2.0 ports via ICH5; four ports routed to the back
panel and four routed to the internal USB 2.0 headers. USB 2.0 ports are backward compatible
with USB 1.1 devices. USB 1.1 devices will function normally at USB 1.1 speeds.
USB 2.0 support requires both an operating system and drivers that fully support USB 2.0 transfer
rates. Disabling Hi-Speed USB in the BIOS reverts all USB 2.0 ports to USB 1.1 operation. This
may be required to accommodate operating systems that do not support USB 2.0.

NOTE
USB devices are limited to USB 1.1 transfer rates prior to operating system and driver
initialization.

Desktop Board Features

Enhanced IDE Interface
The ICH5’s IDE interface handles the exchange of information between the processor and
peripheral devices like hard disks, CD-ROM drives, and Iomega Zip* drives inside the computer.
The interface supports:
• Up to four IDE devices (such as hard drives)
• ATAPI-style devices (such as CD-ROM drives)
• Older PIO Mode devices
• Ultra DMA-33 and ATA-66/100 protocols
• Laser Servo (LS-120) drives

Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
NOTE
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC is only compatible with 0.8 V and 1.5 V AGP cards.
The AGP connector is keyed for 0.8 V and 1.5 V AGP cards only; the connector is not mechanically
compatible with legacy 3.3 V AGP cards. Do not attempt to install a legacy 3.3 V AGP card.
AGP is a high-performance interface for graphics-intensive applications, such as 3D graphics.
AGP is independent of the PCI bus and is intended for exclusive use with graphical display devices.
The AGP 3.0 connector supports 8x, 4x, and 1x AGP cards.
Related Links:
For information about installing the AGP card, see page 35 in Chapter 2.

BIOS
The BIOS provides the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the BIOS Setup program, the PCI and IDE
auto-configuration utilities, and the video BIOS. The BIOS is stored in the Firmware Hub.
The BIOS can be updated by following the instructions in Chapter 3 on page 49.

PCI Auto Configuration
If you install a PCI add-in card in your computer, the PCI auto-configuration utility in the BIOS
automatically detects and configures the resources (IRQs, DMA channels, and I/O space) for that
add-in card. You do not need to run the BIOS Setup program after you install a PCI add-in card.

IDE Auto Configuration
If you install an IDE device (such as a hard drive) in your computer, the IDE auto-configuration
utility in the BIOS automatically detects and configures the device for your computer. You do not
need to run the BIOS Setup program after installing an IDE device. You can override the autoconfiguration options by specifying manual configuration in the BIOS Setup program.
To use ATA-66/100 features, the following items are required:
• An ATA-66/100 peripheral device
• An ATA-66/100 compatible cable
• ATA-66/100 operating system device drivers

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Security Passwords
The BIOS includes security features that restrict whether the BIOS Setup program can be accessed
and who can boot the computer. A supervisor password and a user password can be set for the
Setup and for booting the computer, with the following restrictions:
• The supervisor password gives unrestricted access to view and change all Setup options. If
only the supervisor password is set, pressing at the password prompt of Setup gives the
user restricted access to Setup.
• If both the supervisor and user passwords are set, you must enter either the supervisor password
or the user password to access Setup. Setup options are then available for viewing and
changing depending on whether the supervisor or user password was entered.
• Setting a user password restricts who can boot the computer. The password prompt is
displayed before the computer is booted. If only the supervisor password is set, the computer
boots without asking for a password. If both passwords are set, you can enter either password
to boot the computer.

Chassis Intrusion
The board supports a chassis security feature that detects if the chassis cover has been removed.
The security feature uses a mechanical switch on the chassis that can be connected to the chassis
intrusion header on the desktop board. See Figure 15 on page 42 for the location of the chassis
intrusion header.

Power Management Features
Power management is implemented at several levels, including:
• Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)
• Hardware support:
 Power connectors
 Fan connectors
 Fan Speed Control
 Suspend to RAM (Instantly Available PC technology)
 Resume on Ring
 Wake from USB
 Wake from PS/2 keyboard/mouse
 PME# wakeup support

ACPI
ACPI gives the operating system direct control over the power management and Plug & Play
functions of a computer. The use of ACPI with the desktop board requires an operating system that
provides full ACPI support.

Power Connectors
The desktop board has two power connectors. See Figure 15 on page 42 for the location of the
power connectors.

Desktop Board Features

Fan Connectors
The desktop board has two chassis fan connectors (Intel Precision Cooling Technology) and one
processor fan connector. See Figure 15 on page 42 for the location of the fan connectors.

Fan Speed Control (Intel® Precision Cooling Technology)
Intel Precision Cooling Technology automatically adjusts the chassis fan speeds depending on the
system’s temperature. This feature reduces system fan noise by lowering the speed of the chassis
fans connected to the front and rear chassis fan connectors. The processor fan connector is not
controlled.
The fan speed control feature can be disabled in the BIOS, resulting in the chassis fans always
operating at full speed. This feature should be disabled if a self-controlled fan is attached to a
chassis fan connector.
Overall system noise reduction will vary based on system configuration and environment.

Suspend to RAM (Instantly Available PC Technology)
CAUTION
For Instantly Available PC technology, the 5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable
of delivering adequate +5 V standby current. Failure to provide adequate standby current when
using this feature can damage the power supply and/or effect ACPI S3 sleep state functionality.
Instantly Available PC technology enables the board to enter the ACPI S3 (Suspend-to-RAM) sleep
state. While in the S3 sleep state, the computer will appear to be off. When signaled by a wake-up
device or event, the system quickly returns to its last known awake state.
The desktop board’s standby power indicator, shown in Figure 2, is lit when there is standby power
to the system. This includes the memory modules and PCI bus connectors, even when the
computer appears to be off.
If the system has a dual-colored power LED on the front panel, the sleep state is indicated by the
LED turning amber.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

CR7J1
OM15225

Figure 2. Location of Standby Power Indicator

CAUTION
Power supplies used with this desktop board must be able to provide enough standby current to
support the standard Instantly Available (ACPI S3 sleep state) configuration. If the standby
current necessary to support multiple wake events from the PCI and/or USB buses exceeds power
supply capacity, the desktop board may lose register settings stored in memory.
Related Link:
For more information about standby current requirements for these desktop boards, refer to the TPS
by selecting the Technical Documentation link at:
http://developer.intel.com/design/motherbd/

Resume on Ring
The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows:
• Resumes operation from either ACPI S1 or ACPI S3 state
• Requires only one call to access the computer
• Detects incoming call similarly for external and internal modems
• Requires modem interrupt be unmasked for correct operation

Wake from USB
USB bus activity wakes the computer from an ACPI S1 or S3 state.

NOTE
Wake from USB requires the use of a USB peripheral that supports Wake from USB.

Desktop Board Features

Wake from PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse
PS/2 keyboard/mouse activity wakes the computer from an ACPI S1 or S3 state.

PME# Wakeup Support
When the PME# signal on the PCI bus is asserted, the computer wakes from an ACPI S1, S3,
or S5 state.

Speaker
A speaker is mounted on the desktop board. The speaker provides audible error code (beep code)
information during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).

Battery
The battery on the desktop board keeps the values in CMOS RAM and the clock current when the
computer is turned off. See page 46 in Chapter 2 for instructions on how to replace the battery.

Real-Time Clock
The desktop board has a time-of-day clock and 100-year calendar. The battery on the desktop
board keeps the clock current when the computer is turned off.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

2 Installing and Replacing Desktop
Board Components
This chapter tells you how to:
• Install the I/O shield
• Install and remove the desktop board
• Install and remove a processor and memory
• Install and remove an AGP card
• Connect the IDE and Serial ATA cables
• Connect internal headers
• Connecting 6-Channel Flex Audio with Jack Sensing
• Connect hardware control and power cables
• Set the BIOS configuration jumper
• Clear passwords
• Replace the battery

Before You Begin
WARNINGS
The procedures in this chapter assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with
personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using
and modifying electronic equipment.
Disconnect the computer from its power source and from any telecommunications links,
networks, or modems before performing any of the procedures described in this chapter. Failure
to disconnect power, telecommunications links, networks, or modems before you open the
computer or perform any procedures can result in personal injury or equipment damage. Some
circuitry on the board can continue to operate even though the front panel power button is off.
Follow these guidelines before you begin:
• Always follow the steps in each procedure in the correct order.
• Set up a log to record information about your computer, such as model, serial numbers,
installed options, and configuration information.
• Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage components. Perform the procedures described in
this chapter only at an ESD workstation using an antistatic wrist strap and a conductive foam
pad. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an
antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the computer chassis.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Installation Precautions
When you install and test the Intel desktop board, observe all warnings and cautions in the
installation instructions.
To avoid injury, be careful of:
• Sharp pins on connectors
• Sharp pins on printed circuit assemblies
• Rough edges and sharp corners on the chassis
• Hot components (like processors, voltage regulators, and heat sinks)
• Damage to wires that could cause a short circuit
Observe all warnings and cautions that instruct you to refer computer servicing to qualified
technical personnel.

Installation Instructions
CAUTION
Follow these guidelines to meet safety and regulatory requirements when installing this board
assembly.
Read and adhere to all of these instructions and the instructions supplied with the chassis and
associated modules. If the instructions for the chassis are inconsistent with these instructions or the
instructions for associated modules, contact the supplier’s technical support to find out how you can
ensure that your computer meets safety and regulatory requirements. If you do not follow these
instructions and the instructions provided by chassis and module suppliers, you increase safety risk
and the possibility of noncompliance with regional laws and regulations.

Ensure Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Compliance
Before computer integration, make sure that the power supply and other modules or peripherals, as
applicable, have passed Class B EMC testing and are marked accordingly.
In the installation instructions for the host chassis, power supply, and other modules pay close
attention to the following:
• Product certifications or lack of certifications
• External I/O cable shielding and filtering
• Mounting, grounding, and bonding requirements
• Keying connectors when mating the wrong connectors could be hazardous
If the power supply and other modules or peripherals, as applicable, are not Class B EMC
compliant before integration, then EMC testing is required on a representative sample of the newly
completed computer.

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Chassis and Component Certifications
Ensure that the chassis and certain components; such as the power supply, peripheral drives,
wiring, and cables; are components certified for the country or market where used. Agency
certification marks on the product are proof of certification. Typical product certifications include:
•

•

In Europe
The CE marking signifies compliance with all applicable European requirements. If the chassis
and other components are not properly CE marked, a supplier’s Declaration of Conformity
statement to the European EMC directive and Low Voltage directive (as applicable), should be
obtained. Additionally, other directives, such as the Radio and Telecommunications Terminal
Equipment (R&TTE) directive may also apply depending on product features.
In the United States
A certification mark by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) such as UL, CSA,
or ETL signifies compliance with safety requirements. Wiring and cables must also be UL
listed or recognized and suitable for the intended use. The FCC Class B logo for home or
office use signifies compliance with electromagnetic interference (EMI) requirements.
In Canada
A nationally recognized certification mark such as CSA or cUL signifies compliance with
safety requirements. The Industry Canada statement at the front of this product guide
demonstrates compliance with Canadian EMC regulations. Industry Canada recognizes and
accepts FCC certification as denoting compliance with national electromagnetic interference
(emissions) requirements.

Prevent Power Supply Overload
Do not overload the power supply output. To avoid overloading the power supply, make sure that
the calculated total current loads of all the modules within the computer is less than the output
current rating of each of the power supplies output circuits.

Place Battery Marking
There is insufficient space on this desktop board to provide instructions for replacing and disposing
of the Lithium ion coin cell battery. For system safety certification, the following statement or
equivalent statement is required to be permanently and legibly marked on the chassis near the
battery.

CAUTION
Risk of explosion if the battery is replaced with an incorrect type. Batteries should be recycled
where possible. Disposal of used batteries must be in accordance with local environmental
regulations.

Use Only for Intended Applications
All Intel desktop boards are evaluated as Information Technology Equipment (I.T.E.) for use in
personal computers for installation in homes, offices, schools, computer rooms, and similar
locations. The suitability of this product for other applications or environments, such as medical,
industrial, alarm systems, test equipment, etc. may require further evaluation.
Related Links:
For information about regulatory compliance, go to Appendix B on page 91.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Installing the I/O Shield
The desktop board comes with an I/O shield. When installed in the chassis, the shield blocks radio
frequency transmissions, protects internal components from dust and foreign objects, and promotes
correct airflow within the chassis.
Install the I/O shield before installing the desktop board in the chassis. Place the shield inside the
chassis as shown in Figure 3. Press the shield into place so that it fits tightly and securely. If the
shield doesn’t fit, obtain a properly-sized shield from the chassis supplier.

OM15226

Figure 3. Installing the I/O Shield

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Installing and Removing the Desktop Board
WARNING
Only qualified technical personnel should do this procedure. Disconnect the computer from its
power source before performing the procedures described here. Failure to disconnect the power
before you open the computer can result in personal injury or equipment damage.

NOTE
Refer to Appendix B for regulatory requirements.
Refer to your chassis manual for instructions on installing and removing the desktop board.
Figure 4 shows the location of the 11 mounting holes for Desktop Board D865GBF. Desktop
Board D865GLC has eight mounting holes.

OM15227

Figure 4. Location of Desktop Board Mounting Screw Holes

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Installing and Removing a Processor
Instructions on how to install the processor to the desktop board are given below.

Installing a Processor
CAUTION
Before installing or removing the processor, make sure that AC power has been removed by
unplugging the power cord from the computer; the standby power LED should not be lit (see
Figure 2 on page 22). Failure to do so could damage the processor and the board.
To install a processor, follow these instructions:
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
2. Locate the processor socket and raise the socket lever completely.
3. Install the processor so that the corner with the triangle marking (A) is aligned with the corner
where the lever is attached to the socket (see Figure 5).
4. Lower the lever to its original position.

A
OM15028

Figure 5. Installing a Processor

Installing the Processor Fan Heat Sink
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC has an integrated processor fan heat sink retention mechanism
(RM). For instructions on how to install the processor fan heat sink to the integrated processor fan
heat sink RM, refer to the boxed processor manual or the Intel World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/processors/pentium4/intnotes478.htm

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable
Connect the processor fan heat sink cable to the processor fan connector (see Figure 6).

OM15229

Figure 6. Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable to the Processor Fan Connector

Removing the Processor
For instruction on how to remove the processor fan heat sink and processor, refer to the processor
installation manual or the Intel World Wide Web site at:
http://support.intel.com/support/processors/pentium4/intnotes478.htm

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Installing and Removing Memory
CAUTION
To be fully compliant with all applicable Intel SDRAM memory specifications, the boards require
DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure. You can access the PC
Serial Presence Detect Specification at:
http://www.intel.com/technology/memory/pcsdram/spec/
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC has four dual channel 184-pin DIMM sockets arranged as
DIMM 0 and DIMM 1 in both Channel A and Channel B, as shown in Figure 7 (color was added to
the DIMM sockets to show how to match DIMMs for dual channel configuration).
Refer to the “Main Memory” section on page 15 for memory requirements.

Channel A
DIMM 0
DIMM 1

Channel B
DIMM 0
DIMM 1

OM15230

Figure 7. Installing a Memory Module

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Installing DIMMs
Before installing DIMMs, read and follow these guidelines for dual channel configuration.

NOTE
Performance Acceleration Technology (PAT) requires a processor with 800 MHz FSB frequency
and DDR400 memory.
Install a matched pair of DIMMs equal in speed, size, and technology (see Figure 8) in
DIMM 0 in both channels A and B.
Channel A

256 MB, 128 Mb, DDR400

DIMM 0
DIMM 1

Channel B

256 MB, 128 Mb, DDR400

DIMM 0
DIMM 1

Figure 8. Dual Configuration Example with Two DIMMs

If additional memory is to be used, then install another matched pair of DIMMs in DIMM 1 in
both channels A and B (see Figure 9).
Channel A

256 MB, 128 Mb, DDR400

DIMM 0

512 MB, 256 Mb, DDR400

DIMM 1

Channel B

256 MB, 128 Mb, DDR400

DIMM 0

512 MB, 256 Mb, DDR400

DIMM 1

Figure 9. Dual Configuration Example with Four DIMMs

NOTE
All other memory configurations will result in single channel memory operation.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

CAUTION
Install memory in the DIMM sockets prior to installing an AGP video card to avoid interference
with the memory retention mechanism.
To install DIMMs, follow these steps:
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Turn off the computer and
disconnect the AC power cord.
3. Remove the computer’s cover and locate the DIMM sockets (see Figure 7).
4. Remove the AGP video card if it interferes with the DIMM clips from being easily opened and
closed.
5. Make sure the clips at either end of the DIMM socket(s) are pushed outward to the
open position.
6. Holding the DIMM by the edges, remove it from its anti-static package.
7. Position the DIMM above the socket. Align the small notch in the bottom edge of the DIMM
with the key in the socket (see inset in Figure 7).
8. Insert the bottom edge of the DIMM into the socket.
9. When the DIMM is inserted, push down on the top edge of the DIMM until the retaining clips
snap into place. Make sure the clips are firmly in place.
10. Reinstall the AGP card if it was removed prior to installing the DIMMs.
11. Replace the computer’s cover and reconnect the AC power cord.

Removing DIMMs
To remove a memory module, follow these steps:
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Turn off the computer.
3. Remove the AC power cord from the computer.
4. Remove the computer’s cover.
5. Remove the AGP card if it interferes with the DIMM clips from being easily opened
and closed.
6. Gently spread the retaining clips at each end of the DIMM socket. The DIMM pops out of
the socket.
7. Hold the DIMM by the edges, lift it away from the socket, and store it in an anti-static package.
8. Reinstall the AGP card if you removed it before taking out the DIMMs.
9. Reinstall and reconnect any parts you removed or disconnected to reach the DIMM sockets.
10. Replace the computer’s cover and reconnect the AC power cord.

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Installing and Removing an AGP Card
CAUTION
When installing any AGP card in the desktop board, ensure that it is fully seated in the AGP
connector before you power on the system. If the card is not fully seated in the AGP connector, an
electrical short may result across the AGP connector pins. Depending on the over-current
protection of the power supply, certain board components and/or traces may be damaged.
The AGP connector supports 0.8 V (4x and 1x) and 1.5 V (8x) AGP cards. The desktop board has
an integrated AGP card retention mechanism (RM).

Installing an AGP Card
Follow these instructions to install an AGP card:
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
2. Place the card in the AGP connector.
3. Press down on the card until it is completely seated in the AGP connector and the card retention
notch snaps into place around the RM pin.
4. Secure the card’s metal bracket to the chassis back panel with a screw.

Removing the AGP Card
Follow these instructions to remove the AGP card from the RM (see Figure 10):
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
2. Remove the screw (B) that secures the card’s metal bracket (A) to the chassis back panel.
3. Push back on the RM lever (C), as shown in Figure 10, until the retention pin completely clears
the notch in the card.
4. Pull the card straight up (D).

OM15031

Figure 10. Removing the AGP Card

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Connecting the IDE Cable
The two IDE cables support the Ultra DMA-33 and ATA-66/100 transfer protocols. Each of the
cables can connect two drives to the desktop board. Figure 11 shows the correct installation of the
cable.

NOTE
ATA-66/100 compatible cables are backward compatible with drives using slower IDE transfer
protocols. If an ATA-66/100 disk drive and a disk drive using any other IDE transfer protocol are
attached to the same cable, the maximum transfer rate between the drives may be reduced to that of
the slowest drive.

NOTE
Do not connect an ATA device as a slave on the same IDE cable as an ATAPI master device. For
example, do not connect an ATA hard drive as a slave to an ATAPI CD-ROM drive.
For correct function of the cable:
• Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
• Attach the cable end with the single connector to the Intel desktop board (A).
• Attach the cable end with the two closely spaced connectors to the drives (B).

OM15238

B
OM15232

Figure 11. Connecting the IDE Cable

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Connecting the Serial ATA Cable
The SATA cable (4-conductor) supports the Serial ATA protocol and connects a single drive to the
desktop board. Either end of the cable can be connected to the SATA drive or the connector on the
board (see Figure 12).
For correct cable function:
1. Observe the precaution in “Before You Begin” on page 23.
2. Attach either cable end to the connector (A) on the board.
3. Attach either cable end to the connector (B) on the drive.

B
OM15467

Figure 12. Connecting the Serial ATA Cable

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Connecting Internal Headers
Figure 13 shows the location of internal headers.

2
4
6

1
3
5
7
9

10
J9A2

2
4
6
8
10

1
3
5
7

2
4
6
8
10

1
3
5
7
J9F1

J9H1

1
3

2
4
6
8

5
7
9
J9J1

E
1

2
OM15240

Item

Description

Front panel audio

USB 2.0

Front panel

Power LED

Figure 13. Internal Headers

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Installing a Front Panel Audio Solution
Figure 13-A shows the location of the front panel audio header. Table 8 shows the pin assignments
for the front panel audio header.
Table 8.

Front Panel Audio Header Signal Names (J9A2)

Signal Name

AUD-MIC

AUD-GND

AUD-MIC-BIAS

AUD-VCC

AUD-FPOUT-R

AUD-RET-R

HP-ON

KEY

AUD-FPOUT-L

AUD-RET-L

To install the cable that connects the front panel audio solution to the front panel audio header,
follow these steps:
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Turn off the computer and
disconnect the AC power cord.
3. Remove the cover.
4. Locate the front panel audio header. Remove the two jumpers from the header to disable the
back panel audio connectors.
5. Install a correctly keyed and shielded front panel audio cable.
6. Connect the audio cable to the front panel audio solution.
7. Replace the cover.
To restore back panel operations, follow these steps:
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Turn off the computer and
disconnect the AC power cord.
3. Remove the cover.
4. Remove the front panel audio cable.
5. Install a jumper on pins 5-6 (rear R channel).
6. Install a jumper on pins 9-10 (rear L channel).
7. Replace the cover.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Setting up the Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing
After installing the SoundMAX 4 XL audio driver from the Intel Express Installer CD-ROM, the
multi-channel audio feature can now be enabled. See Figure 14 for back panel audio connectors.

A
B
C

OM15694

Item
A

Description
Rear left/right out or Line In

Front left/right out or S/PDIF line out

Center-LFE (Subwoofer) or Mic In

Figure 14. Back Panel Audio Connectors for 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing

Multi-Channel Analog Audio
Connect two speakers to the front left/right out (B) and two speakers to the r left/right out (A) for
both 4- and 6-channel audio configurations. For 6-channel audio, connect two additional speakers
to the center-LFE (C).

Multi-Channel Digital Audio
To take advantage of the S/PDIF functionality, a 1/8-inch stereo phone plug to the RCA jack
adapter/splitter is required to convert from the stereo input to RCA connection. Connect the stereo
input side of the adapter to the S/PDIF (B) connector, and connect the speaker system or S/PDIF
decoder to the RCA jack left channel (white, if colored).
Related Link:
For the location of the ATAPI-style audio headers, go to page 83 in Chapter 5.

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Connecting USB 2.0 Headers
Before connecting USB 2.0 headers, observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
Figure 13-A and -B on page 38 shows the location of the USB 2.0 headers. Table 9 shows the pin
assignments for the headers.
Table 9.

USB 2.0 Headers (J9F1 and J9H1)
USB Port A

USB Port B

Signal Name

Power

D-

D+

Ground

Key (no pin)

Not connected

Note: USB ports may be assigned as needed.

Connecting the Front Panel Header
Before connecting the front panel header, observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on
page 25. Figure 13-C on page 38 shows the location of the front panel header. Table 10 shows the
pin assignments for the front panel header.
Table 10.

Front Panel Header (J9J1)

Pin Signal

In/Out

Description

Pin Signal

Hard Drive Activity LED

In/Out

Description

Power LED

HD_PWR

Out

Hard disk LED pullup (330 Ω) to +5 V

HDR_BLNK_GRN Out

Front panel green
LED

HDA#

Out

Hard disk active LED

HDR_BLNK_YEL

Front panel yellow
LED

Reset Switch

Out

On/Off Switch

Ground

SWITCH_ON#

FP_RESET#

Reset switch

Ground

Power switch
Ground

+5 V

Out

Power

N/C

Not connected

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Connecting Hardware Control and Power Cables
Figure 15 shows the location of the chassis intrusion and fan headers, and power connectors.
Chassis
rear fan
1

J6B1
12 V
processor core
voltage connector
2

Processor
fan
1

J6B1

Chassis intrusion
connector

Chassis
front fan

Main power
connector
2
1

J9H2
J7J3

OM15237

Figure 15. Location of Hardware Control Headers and Power Connectors

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Connecting the Chassis Intrusion Cable
Connect the chassis intrusion cable to the header shown in Figure 15.

Connecting Fans
Connect the processor’s fan heat sink cable to the processor fan header on the board. Connect
chassis fan cables to the board fan headers. See Figure 15 for fan header locations.

Connecting Power Cables
CAUTION
Failure to use an ATX12V power supply, or not connecting the 12 V processor core voltage power
supply connector to the desktop board may result in damage to the desktop board and/or power
supply.
Figure 15 shows the location of power connectors.
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
2. Connect the 12 V processor core voltage power supply cable to the 2x2 connector.
3. Connect the main power cable to the 2x10 connector.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block
CAUTION
Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the computer before changing the
jumper. Moving the jumper with the power on may result in unreliable computer operation.
The location of the desktop board’s BIOS configuration jumper is shown in Figure 16.

J9J4
OM15233

Figure 16. Location of the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block

The three-pin BIOS jumper block enables all board configurations to be done in BIOS Setup.
Table 11 shows the jumper settings for the Setup program modes.
Table 11.

Jumper Settings for the BIOS Setup Program Modes (J9J4)

Jumper Setting

Mode

Description

Normal (default) (1-2)

The BIOS uses the current configuration and passwords for
booting.

Configure (2-3)

After the Power-On Self-Test (POST) runs, the BIOS displays
the Maintenance Menu. Use this menu to clear passwords.

Recovery (None)

The BIOS recovers data from a recovery diskette in the event of
a failed BIOS update.

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

Clearing Passwords
This procedure assumes that the board is installed in the computer and the configuration jumper
block is set to normal mode.
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 25.
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Turn off the computer. Disconnect
the computer’s power cord from the AC power source (wall outlet or power adapter).
3. Remove the computer cover.
4. Find the configuration jumper block (see Figure 16).
5. Place the jumper on pins 2-3 as shown below.
1

6. Replace the cover, plug in the computer, turn on the computer, and allow it to boot.
7. The computer starts the Setup program. Setup displays the Maintenance menu.
8. Use the arrow keys to select Clear Passwords. Press and Setup displays a pop-up
screen requesting that you confirm clearing the password. Select Yes and press .
Setup displays the maintenance menu again.
9. Press to save the current values and exit Setup.
10. Turn off the computer. Disconnect the computer’s power cord from the AC power source.
11. Remove the computer cover.
12. To restore normal operation, place the jumper on pins 1-2 as shown below.
1

13. Replace the cover, plug in the computer, and turn on the computer.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Replacing the Battery
A coin-cell battery (CR2032) powers the real-time clock and CMOS memory. When the computer
is not plugged into a wall socket, the battery has an estimated life of three years. When the
computer is plugged in, the standby current from the power supply extends the life of the battery.
The clock is accurate to ± 13 minutes/year at 25 ºC with 3.3 VSB applied.
When the voltage drops below a certain level, the BIOS Setup program settings stored in CMOS
RAM (for example, the date and time) might not be accurate. Replace the battery with an
equivalent one. Figure 17 on page 48 shows the location of the battery.

PRECAUTION
Risque d'explosion si la pile usagée est remplacée par une pile de type incorrect. Les piles usagées
doivent être recyclées dans la mesure du possible. La mise au rebut des piles usagées doit
respecter les réglementations locales en vigueur en matière de protection de l'environnement.

FORHOLDSREGEL
Eksplosionsfare, hvis batteriet erstattes med et batteri af en forkert type. Batterier bør om muligt
genbruges. Bortskaffelse af brugte batterier bør foregå i overensstemmelse med gældende
miljølovgivning.

OBS!
Det kan oppstå eksplosjonsfare hvis batteriet skiftes ut med feil type. Brukte batterier bør kastes i
henhold til gjeldende miljølovgivning.

VIKTIGT!
Risk för explosion om batteriet ersätts med felaktig batterityp. Batterier ska kasseras enligt de
lokala miljövårdsbestämmelserna.

VARO
Räjähdysvaara, jos pariston tyyppi on väärä. Paristot on kierrätettävä, jos se on mahdollista.
Käytetyt paristot on hävitettävä paikallisten ympäristömääräysten mukaisesti.

VORSICHT
Bei falschem Einsetzen einer neuen Batterie besteht Explosionsgefahr. Die Batterie darf nur durch
denselben oder einen entsprechenden, vom Hersteller empfohlenen Batterietyp ersetzt werden.
Entsorgen Sie verbrauchte Batterien den Anweisungen des Herstellers entsprechend.

Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components

AVVERTIMENTO
Esiste il pericolo di un esplosione se la pila non viene sostituita in modo corretto. Utilizzare solo
pile uguali o di tipo equivalente a quelle consigliate dal produttore. Per disfarsi delle pile usate,
seguire le istruzioni del produttore.

PRECAUCIÓN
Existe peligro de explosión si la pila no se cambia de forma adecuada. Utilice solamente pilas
iguales o del mismo tipo que las recomendadas por el fabricante del equipo. Para deshacerse de
las pilas usadas, siga igualmente las instrucciones del fabricante.

WAARSCHUWING
Er bestaat ontploffingsgevaar als de batterij wordt vervangen door een onjuist type batterij.
Batterijen moeten zoveel mogelijk worden gerecycled. Houd u bij het weggooien van gebruikte
batterijen aan de plaatselijke milieuwetgeving.

ATENÇÃO
Haverá risco de explosão se a bateria for substituída por um tipo de bateria incorreto. As baterias
devem ser recicladas nos locais apropriados. A eliminação de baterias usadas deve ser feita de
acordo com as regulamentações ambientais da região.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

To replace the battery, follow these steps:
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” (see page 25).
2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Disconnect the computer’s power
cord from the AC power source (wall outlet or power adapter).
3. Remove the computer cover.
4. Locate the battery on the board (see Figure 17).
5. With a medium flat-bladed screwdriver, gently pry the battery free from its connector. Note the
orientation of the “+” and “-” on the battery.
6. Install the new battery in the connector, orienting the “+” and “-” correctly.
7. Replace the computer cover.

OM15234

Figure 17. Removing the Battery

3 Updating the BIOS
This chapter tells you how to update the BIOS by either using the Intel® Express BIOS Update
utility or the Iflash Memory Update utility, and how to recover the BIOS if an update fails.

Updating the BIOS with the Intel® Express BIOS
Update Utility
With the Intel Express BIOS Update utility you can update the system BIOS while in the Windows
environment. The BIOS file is included in an automated update utility that combines the
functionality of the Intel® Flash Memory Update Utility and the ease-of use of Windows-based
installation wizards.
To update the BIOS with the Intel Express BIOS Update utility:
1. Go to the Intel World Wide Web site:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/
2. Navigate to the Desktop Board D865GBF or D865GCL page and click the Express BIOS
Update utility file for the Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC BIOS.
3. Download the file to your hard drive. (You can also save this file to a diskette. This is useful if
you are updating the BIOS for multiple identical systems.)
4. Close all other applications. This step is required. Your system will be rebooted at the last
Express BIOS Update window.
5. Double-click the executable file from the location on your hard drive where it was saved. This
runs the update program.
6. Follow the instructions provided in the dialog boxes to complete the BIOS update.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Updating the BIOS with the Iflash Memory Update
Utility
With the Iflash Memory Update utility you can update the system BIOS from a floppy disk or other
bootable media. The utility available from the Web provides a simple method for creating a
bootable flash memory update floppy that will automatically update your BIOS.

Obtaining the BIOS Update File
You can update to a new version of the BIOS by using the BIOS update file. The BIOS update file
is a compressed self-extracting archive that contains all the files you need to update the BIOS. The
BIOS update file contains:
•
•
•

New BIOS files
BIOS recovery files
Iflash Memory Update utility

You can obtain the BIOS update file through your computer supplier or by navigating to the
Desktop Board D865GBF or D865GCL page on the Intel World Wide Web site:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop

NOTE
Review the instructions distributed with the update utility before attempting a BIOS update.
The Intel Flash Memory Update Utility allows you to:
• Update the BIOS in flash memory
• Update the language section of the BIOS

Updating the BIOS
CAUTION
The AUTOEXEC.BAT file provided with the update files updates the BIOS. Do not interrupt the
process or the system may not function.
1. Boot the computer with the BIOS update diskette in drive A. During system boot, the
AUTOEXEC.BAT file provided with the update files will automatically run the BIOS update
process.
2. When the update process is complete, the monitor will display a message telling you to remove
the diskette and to reboot the system.
3. As the computer boots, check the BIOS identifier (version number) to make sure the update
was successful. If a logo appears, press to view the POST messages.

Updating the BIOS

Recovering the BIOS
It is unlikely that anything will interrupt the BIOS update; however, if an interruption occurs, the
BIOS could be damaged. The following steps explain how to recover the BIOS if an update fails.
The following procedure uses recovery mode for the Setup program. See page 44 for more
information on Setup modes.

NOTE
Because of the small amount of code available in the boot block area, there is no video support.
You will not see anything on the screen during this procedure. Monitor the procedure by listening
to the speaker and looking at the diskette drive LED.
1. Turn off the computer, disconnect the computer’s power cord, and disconnect all external
peripherals.
2. Remove the computer cover and locate the configuration jumper block (see Figure 16).
3. Remove the jumper from all pins as shown below to set recovery mode for Setup.
1

4. Insert the bootable BIOS update diskette into diskette drive A.
5. Replace the computer cover, connect the power cord, turn on the computer, and allow it to
boot. The recovery process will take a few minutes.
6. Listen to the speaker:
• Upon applying power, drive A will begin to show activity. In about a minute, two beeps
are heard and drive A activity ceases (temporarily) indicating the successful recovery of the
BIOS core. Drive A activity will begin again followed by two more beeps indicating the
successful recovery of the boot block. This sequence of events indicates a successful BIOS
recovery.
• A series of continuous beeps indicates a failed BIOS recovery.
7.
8.
9.
10.

If recovery fails, return to step 1 and repeat the recovery process.
If recovery is successful, turn off the computer, and disconnect its power cord.
Remove the computer cover and continue with the following steps.
On the jumper block, reinstall the jumper back on pins 1-2 as shown below to set normal mode
for Setup.
1

11. Leave the update diskette in drive A, replace the computer cover, and connect the computer’s
power cord.
12. Turn on the computer and continue with the BIOS update.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

4 Using the BIOS Setup Program
The BIOS Setup program can be used to view and change the BIOS settings for the computer. The
BIOS Setup program is accessed by pressing the key after the Power-On Self-Test (POST)
memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins.

NOTE
The BIOS Setup menus described in this section may not show the latest settings. For the latest
BIOS settings, refer to the Intel® Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC Technical Product
Specification or the Intel World Wide Web site:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop

NOTE
For reference purposes, you should write down the current Setup settings. When you make changes
to the settings, update this record.

NOTE
The Setup menus described in this section apply to the desktop boards with BIOS identifier
BF86510A.86A. Boards with other BIOS identifiers might have differences in some of the
Setup menu screens.
Table 12 shows the BIOS Setup program menu bar.
Table 12.

BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar

Maintenance

Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Clears passwords
and Boot Integrity
Service (BIS)*
credentials, and
configures extended
configuration
memory settings

Allocates
resources for
hardware
components

Configures
advanced
features
available
through the
chipset

Sets passwords
and security
features

Configures
power
management
features

Selects boot
options and
power supply
controls

Saves or
discards
changes to set
program options

* For information about the BIS, refer to the Intel Web site at:
http://developer.intel.com/design/security/index1.htm

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Table 13 shows the function keys available for menu screens.
Table 13.

BIOS Setup Program Function Keys

BIOS Setup Program Function Key
<←> or <→>

Description
Selects a different menu screen

<↑> or <↓>

Moves cursor up or down

Moves cursor to the next field

Executes command or selects the submenu

Load the default configuration values for the current menu

Save the current values and exits the BIOS Setup program

Exits the menu

Maintenance Menu
Maintenance

Main

Advanced

CPU Frequency

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

[13 To 1 Ratio]

Clear All Passwords
Clear BIS credentials
CPU Stepping Signature
CPU Microcode Update Rev.

[F29]
[]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Selecto Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The menu shown in Table 14 is used to clear the Setup passwords. Setup only displays this menu
in configure mode. See page 44 for information about setting configure mode.
Table 14.

Maintenance Menu

Feature

Options

Description

CPU Frequency

No options

Clear All Passwords

• Ok
• Cancel

Clears both the user and supervisor passwords.

Clear BIS Credentials

• Ok
• Cancel

Clears the Wired for Management Boot Integrity Service
(BIS) credentials.

CPU Stepping Signature

No options

Displays processor’s Stepping Signature.

CPU Microcode Update Revision

No options

Displays processor’s Microcode Update Revision.

* For information about the BIS, refer to the Intel Web site at:
http://developer.intel.com/design/security/index1.htm

Using the BIOS Setup Program

Main Menu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

BIOS Version

xxxxx10A.86A.xxxx.xxx

Processor Type
Hyper-Threading Technology
Processor Speed
System Bus Speed
System Memory Speed

Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4
[Enabled]
X.XX GHz
XXX MHz
XXX MHz

Cache RAM

XXX KB

Total Memory
Memory Mode
Memory Channel
Memory Channel
Memory Channel
Memory Channel

XXX MB
Dual Channel
XXX MB (DDRYYY)
Not Installed
XXX MB (DDRYYY)
Not Installed

A
A
B
B

Slot
Slot
Slot
Slot

0
1
0
1

Language

[English]

System Time

[xx.xx.xx]

Exit

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select f Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

Table 15 describes the Main Menu. This menu reports processor and memory information and is
used to configure the system date and system time.
Table 15.

Main Menu

Feature

Options

Description

BIOS Version

No options

Displays the version of the BIOS.

Processor Type

No options
• Enabled (default)

Displays processor type.

Hyper-Threading
Technology

Enables or disables Hyper-Threading Technology.

• Disabled

Processor Speed

No options

Displays processor speed.

System Bus Speed

No options

Displays the system bus speed.

System Memory Speed

No options

Displays the system memory speed.

Cache RAM

No options

Displays the size of second-level cache and whether it
is ECC-capable.

Total Memory

No options

Displays the total amount of RAM.

Memory Mode

No options

Displays the amount and type of RAM in the
memory banks.

Language

• English (default)
• Français

Selects the current default language used by the
BIOS.

System Time

Hour, minute, and
second

Specifies the current time.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Advanced Menu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Setup Warning:
Setting items on this screen to incorrect values
may cause your system to malfunction!
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

PCI Configuration
Boot Configuration
Peripheral Configuration
IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration
Event Log Configuration
Video Configuration
USB Configuration
Chipset Configuration
Fan Control Configuration
Hardware Management

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

Table 16 describes the Advanced Menu. This menu is used to set advanced features that are
available through the chipset.
Table 16.

Advanced Menu

Feature

Options

Description

PCI Configuration

No options

Boot Configuration

No options

Peripheral Configuration

No options

IDE Configuration
Diskette Configuration

No options
No options

Event Log Configuration

No options

Video Configuration

No options

USB Configuration

No options

Chipset Configuration

No options

Fan Control Configuration

No options

Hardware Management

No options

Configures individual PCI slot’s IRQ priority. When selected,
displays the PCI Configuration submenu.
Configures Plug & Play and the Numlock key, and resets
configuration data. When selected, displays the Boot
Configuration submenu.
Configures peripheral ports and devices. When selected,
displays the Peripheral Configuration submenu.
Specifies type of connected IDE device.
Configures the floppy drive(s). When selected, displays the
Diskette Configuration submenu.
Configures event logging. When selected, displays the Event
Log Configuration submenu.
Configures video features. When selected, displays the
Video Configuration submenu.
Configures USB features. When selected, displays the USB
Configuration submenu.
Configures chipset features. When selected, displays the
Chipset Configuration submenu.
Configures fan control features. When selected, displays the
Fan Control Configuration submenu.
Configures hardware management. When selected, displays
the Hardware Management submenu.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

PCI Configuration Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

PCI Configuration
PCI
PCI
PCI
PCI
PCI

Slot
Slot
Slot
Slot
Slot

1
2
3
4
5

IRQ
IRQ
IRQ
IRQ
IRQ

Priority
Priority
Priority
Priority
Priority

[Auto]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu shown in Table 17 is used to configure the IRQ priority of PCI slots individually.
Table 17.

PCI Configuration Submenu

Feature

Options

Description

PCI Slot 1 IRQ Priority
PCI Slot 2 IRQ Priority
PCI Slot 3 IRQ Priority
PCI Slot 4 IRQ Priority
PCI Slot 5 IRQ Priority

• Auto (default)

Allows selection of IRQ priority.

• 3
• 5
• 9
• 10
• 11

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Boot Configuration Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Boot Configuration
Plug & Play O/S
Numlock

[No]
[On]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu shown in Table 18 is used to set the Plug & Play options and the power-on state of
the Numlock key.
Table 18.

Boot Configuration Submenu

Feature

Options

Description

Plug & Play O/S

• No (default)

Specifies if manual configuration is desired.
No lets the BIOS configure all devices in the system. This
setting is appropriate when using a Plug and Play operating
system.
Yes lets the operating system configure Plug & Play (PnP)
devices not required for boot if your system has a Plug & Play
operating system. This option is available for use during lab
testing.

• Yes

Numlock

• Off
• On (default)

Specifies the power-on state of the Numlock feature on the
numeric keypad of the keyboard.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

Peripheral Configuration Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Peripheral Configuration
Serial Port A
Parallel Port
Mode
LAN Device
Audio

[Auto]
[Auto]
[Bi-directional]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

This submenu shown in Table 19 is used for configuring computer peripherals.
Table 19.

Peripheral Configuration Submenu

Feature

Options

Description

Serial Port A

• Disabled
• Enabled
• Auto (default)

Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port A
is set to Enabled)

•
•
•
•
•
•

Configures serial port A.
Auto assigns the first free COM port, normally COM1,
the address 3F8h, and the interrupt IRQ4.
An * (asterisk) displayed next to an address indicates
a conflict with another device.
Specifies the base I/O address for serial port A, if
serial port A is Enabled.

Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Serial Port A
is set to Enabled)
Parallel Port

3F8 (default)
2F8
3E8
2E8
IRQ 3
IRQ 4 (default)

• Disabled
• Enabled
• Auto (default)

Specifies the interrupt for serial port A, if serial port A
is Enabled.

Configures the parallel port.
Auto assigns LPT1 the address 378h and the
interrupt IRQ7.
An * (asterisk) displayed next to an address indicates
a conflict with another device.
continued

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Table 19.

Peripheral Configuration Submenu (continued)

Feature

Options

Description

Mode

• Output only
• Bi-directional (default)

Selects the mode for the parallel port. Not available
if the parallel port is disabled.

• EPP

Output Only operates in AT*-compatible mode.

• ECP

Bi-directional operates in PS/2-compatible mode.
EPP is Extended Parallel Port mode, a high-speed
bi-directional mode.
ECP is Enhanced Capabilities Port mode, a highspeed bi-directional mode.

Base I/O Address
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port
is set to Enabled)

• 378 (default)

Interrupt
(This feature is present
only when Parallel Port
is set to Enabled)

• IRQ 5
• IRQ 7 (default)

Specifies the interrupt for the parallel port, if Parallel
Port is Enabled.

LAN Device
(This feature is present
only when there is
onboard LAN)

• Disabled

Enables or disables the LAN device.

Audio

• Disabled

• 278

• Enabled (default)

Specifies the base I/O address for the parallel port,
if Parallel Port is Enabled.

Enables or disables onboard audio.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu
Main
Advanced
IDE Configuration

Security

ATA/IDE Configuration
Legacy IDE Channels
PCI IDE Bus Master
Hard Disk Pre-Delay

`
`
`
`

[PATA
[PATA
[PATA
[PATA

Primary Master
Primary Slave
Secondary Master
Secondary Master

Power

Boot

Exit

[Legacy]
[PATA Pri and Sec]
[Enabled]
[Disabled]

:
:
:
:

xxxxxxx]
Not Detected]
xxxxxxx]
Xxxxxxx]
m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

This submenu shown in Table 20 is used to configure IDE device options.
Table 20.

ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu

Feature

Options

ATA/IDE Configuration • Disabled
• Legacy
• Enhanced (default)

Description
Specifies the integrated IDE controller.
Disabled disables the integrated IDE controller.
Legacy enables up to two IDE channels for OS
requiring legacy IDE operation.
Enhanced all SATA and PATA resources

Legacy IDE Channels

•
•
•
•
•
•

PCI IDE Bus Master

• Disabled
• Enabled (default)

Allows a PCI device to initiate a transaction as
a master.

Hard Disk Pre-Delay

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Specifies the hard disk drive pre-delay. Causes
the BIOS to insert a delay before attempting to
detect IDE drives in the system.

PATA Pri only
PATA Sec only
PATA PRI and Sec (default)
SATA P0/P1 only
SATA P0/P1, PATA Sec
SATA P0/P1, PATA Pri

Disabled (default)
3 Seconds
6 Seconds
9 Seconds
12 Seconds
15 Seconds
21 Seconds
30 Seconds

Configures PATA and SATA resources for OS
requiring legacy IDE operation.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

PATA and SATA Submenus
Main

Advanced

Security

` [SATA Port-0

Type
Maximum Capacity

Power

Boot

Xxxxxxxx

Exit
]

[Auto]
[Auto]

Configuration Options
Selected by BIOS
LBA Mode :
Block Mode:
PIO Mode :
Ultra DMA :
Cable Detected :

[Supported]
16 sectors
Mode 4
Mode 6
Serial

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

There are four IDE submenus: Primary master, primary slave, secondary master, and secondary
slave. Table 21 shows the format of these IDE submenus. For brevity, only one example is shown.
Table 21.

SATA and PATA Submenus

Feature

Options

Description

Drive Installed

None

Displays the type of drive installed.

Type

• Auto (default)

Specifies the IDE configuration mode for IDE devices.

• User

Auto fills-in capabilities from ATA/ATAPI device.

Maximum Capacity

None

Displays the capacity of the drive.

LBA Mode Control

None

Specifies LBA mode control.

• Disabled
• Auto (default)

Check the hard disk drive’s specifications for optimum
setting.

PIO Mode

• Auto (default)

Specifies the PIO mode.

(Note)

• 0

User allows capabilities to be changed.

(Note)

Block Mode

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
continued

Using the BIOS Setup Program

Table 21.

SATA and PATA Submenus (continued)

Feature

Options

Description

DMA Mode

• Auto (default)

Specifies the Ultra DMA mode for the drive.

• SWDMA 0
• SWDMA 1
• SWDMA 2
• MWDMA 0
• MWDMA 1
• MWDMA 2
• UDMA 0
• UDMA 1
• UDMA 2
• UDMA 3
• UDMA 4
• UDMA 5
S.M.A.R.T.

• Auto (default)

Self-monitoring analysis and reporting technology.

• Disable
• Enable
Cable Detected
(Note)

None

Displays the type of cable connected to the IDE interface:
40-conductor or 80-conductor (for ATA-66/100 devices) or
Serial ATA.

Note: These configuration options appear only if an IDE device is installed.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Diskette Configuration Submenu
Main
Advanced
Diskette Configuration

Security

Power

Boot

Diskette Controller

[Enabled]

Floppy A

[1.44/1.25MB 3½"]

Diskette Write Protect

[Disabled]

Exit

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

This submenu shown in Table 22 is used to configure the floppy drive.
Table 22.

Diskette Configuration Submenu

Feature

Options

Description

Diskette Controller

• Disabled

Configures the integrated floppy controller.

• Enabled (default)
Floppy A

• Disabled

Selects the floppy drive type.

• 360 KB 5¼”
• 1.2 MB 5¼”
• 720 KB 3½”
• 1.44 MB 3½” (default)
• 2.88 MB 3½”
Diskette Write Protect

• Disabled (default)
• Enabled

Disables or enables diskette drive write protection.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

Event Log Configuration Submenu
Main
Advanced
Security
Event Log Configuration
Event Log

Power

Boot

Exit

[Space Available]

View Event Log
Clear Event Log
Event Logging
ECC Event Logging

[Enabled]
[Enabled]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Mark Events As Read

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu shown in Table 23 is used to configure the event logging features.
Table 23.

Event Log Configuration Submenu

Feature

Options

Description

Event Log

No options

Indicates if there is space available in the event log.

View Event Log

[Enter]

Displays the contents of the DMI event log.

Clear Event Log

No options

Discards all events in the event log.

Event Logging

• Disabled

Enables or disables event logging.

• Enabled (default)
ECC Event Logging

• Disabled

Enabled allows logging of DMI events.

• Enabled (default)
Mark Events As Read

[Enter]

Marks all DMI events in the event log as read.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Video Configuration Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Video Configuration

AGP Aperture Size
Primary Video Adapter
Frame Buffer Size

[ 64MB]
[AGP]
[1MB]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` SubMenu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu shown in Table 24 is used to configure video features.
Table 24.

Video Configuration Submenu

Feature

Options

Description

AGP Aperture Size

• 4 MB

Amount of system memory available for direct access by
the graphics device.

• 8 MB
• 16 MB
• 32 MB
• 64 MB (default)
• 128 MB
• 256 MB
Primary Video Adapter

• AGP (default)
• PCI

Frame Buffer Size

• 512 KB
• 1 MB (default)
• 8 MB

Allows selecting an AGP or PCI video controller as the
display device that will be active when the system boots.
Controls how much system RAM is reserved for use by
the internal graphics device.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

USB Configuration Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

USB Configuration
High-Speed USB
Legacy USB Support

[Enabled]
[Enabled]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu shown in Table 25 is used to configure USB features.
Table 25.

USB Configuration Submenu

Feature
High Speed USB
Legacy USB Support

Options

Description

• Disabled
• Enabled (default)

Disable this option when a USB 2.0 driver is not
available.

• Disabled

Enables support for legacy USB.

• Enabled (default)

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Chipset Configuration Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Chipset Configuration
Setup Warning:
Setting items on this screen to incorrect values
may cause your system to malfunction!
ISA Enable Bit
PCI Latency Timer
CSA Device

[Enabled]
[32]
[Auto]

Do you wish to continue?
Burn-In Mode

[Continue]
[Default]

Extended Configuration
Chipset Memory Timing Control
Graphics Core Frequency
SDRAM Frequency

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

[Default]
[Auto]
[Auto]

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu shown in Table 26 is used to configure advanced chipset features.
Table 26.

Chipset Configuration Submenu

Feature

Options

Description

ISA Enable Bit

• Enabled (default)
• Disabled

Some older expansion devices require this option
to be enabled.

PCI Latency Timer

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Set PCI latency time.

CSA Device

• Auto (default)
• Disable

Do you wish to continue?

• No (default)
• Continue

Burn-In Mode

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

32 (default)
64
96
128
160
192
224
248

Default (default)
-2.0%
-1.0%
+1.0%
+2.0%
+3.0%
+4.0%

Alters host and I/O clock frequencies.

continued

Using the BIOS Setup Program

Table 25.

Chipset Configuration Submenu (continued)

Feature

Options

Description

Extended Configuration

• Default (default)

Chooses the default or user defined settings for
the extended configuration options.

• User Defined
Graphics Core Frequency

• Auto (default)
• 266 MHz

Allows override of detected graphics core
frequency value.

• 333-320 MHz
SDRAM Frequency

• Auto (default)
• 266 MHz

Allows override of detected memory frequency
value.

• 333 MHz
• 400 MHz
SDRAM Timing Control

• Auto (default)
• Manual – Aggressive
• Manual – User Defined

Auto allows timings to be programmed according
to the memory detected.
Manual – Aggressive selects the most aggressive
user defined timings.
Manual – User Defined allows manual override of
detected SDRAM settings.

CPC Override

• Auto (default)
• Enabled
• Disabled

SDRAM RAS Act. To Pre. • 8 (default)
• 7

Controls Command Per Clock/1n rule mode.
When enabled, allows DRAM controller to attempt
Chip Select assertions in two consecutive
common clocks.
Selects length of time from read to pre-change.
Corresponds to tRAS, min.

• 6
• 5
SDRAM CAS# Latency

• 2.0
• 2.5
• 3.0 (default)

SDRAM RAS# to CAS#
delay

• 4
• 3 (default)
• 2

SDRAM RAS# Precharge

• 4
• 3 (default)

Selects the number of clock cycles required to
address a column in memory. Corresponds
to CL.
Selects the number of clock cycles between
addressing a row and addressing a column.
Corresponds to tRCD.
Selects the length of time required before
accessing a new row.

• 2

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Fan Control Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Fan Control Configuration

Setup Warning:
These options will not take effect until power has
been completely removed from the system. After
saving the BIOS settings and turning the system
off, unplug the power cord from the system and wait
for at least 30 seconds before reapplying power and
turning the system back on.

Fan Control
Lowest Fan Speed

[Enabled]
[Slow]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The menu shown in Table 27 is used to configure hardware management features.
Table 27.

Hardware Management

Feature
Fan Control

Options

Description

• Disabled

Disables or enables system fan control.

• Enabled (default)
Lowest Fan Speed

• Slow (default)
• Off

This option defines the fan speed at the lowest system
temperature.
Slow allows the fans to continue to run at a reduced speed
at low system temperatures.
Off turns off the fans at low system temperatures.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

Hardware Monitoring Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Hardware Monitoring
Note: These measurements are approximate and
should not be used for validation purposes.
Processor Zone Temperature
System Zone 1 Temperature
System Zone 2 Temperature

44oC/111oF
37oC/98oF
35oC/95oF

Processor Fan Speed
Rear Fan Speed (J1B1)
Rear Fan Speed (J5B1)
Front Fan Speed

2394 RPM
0 RPM
0 RPM
0 RPM

+1.5Vin
Vccp
+3.3Vin
+5Vin
12Vin

1.480 V
1.447 V
3.258 V
5.026 V
11.625 V

Table 28.

Hardware Monitoring Submenu

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

Feature

Options

Description

Processor Zone Temperature

No option

Displays processor zone temperature.

System Zone 1 Temperature

No option

Displays system zone 1 temperature.

System Zone 2 Temperature

No option

Displays system zone 2 temperature.

Processor Fan Speed

No option

Displays processor fan speed.

Rear Fan Speed

No option

Displays rear fan speed.

VREG Fan Speed

No option

Displays VREG fan speed.

Front Fan Speed

No option

Displays front fan speed.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Security Menu
Main

Advanced

Supervisor Password
User Password

Security
:
:

Power

Boot

Exit

Not Installed
Not Installed

Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password

Chassis Intrusion

[Disabled]
m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The menu shown in Table 29 is used to set passwords and security features.
Table 29.

Security Menu

If no password entered previously:
Feature

Options

Description

Supervisor Password

No options

Reports if there is a supervisor password set.

User Password

No options

Reports if there is a user password set.

Set Supervisor Password

Password can be up to seven Specifies the supervisor password.
alphanumeric characters.

Set User Password

Password can be up to seven Specifies the user password.
alphanumeric characters.

Clear User Password

• Yes (default)

(Note 1)

• No

User access Level

• Limited

(Note 2)

• No access

Clears the user password.
Sets BIOS Setup Utility access rights for
user level.

• View Only
• Full (default)
Chassis Intrusion

• Disabled (default)
• Enabled

Enables or disables the chassis intrusion
feature.

Notes:
1. This feature appears only if a user password has been set.
2. This feature appears only if both a user password and a supervisor password have been set.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

Power Menu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

` ACPI

After Power Failure

[Last State]

The options below are not related to ACPI and may
be ignored when shutting down using an ACPI OS.
Wake on PCI PME

[Stay Off]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The menu shown in Table 30 is used to set power management features.
Table 30.

Power Menu

Feature

Options

Description

ACPI

No Options

When selected, displays the ACPI submenu.

After Power Failure

• Stay Off

Determines the mode of operation if a power loss
occurs.

• Last State (default)
• Power On

Stay Off keeps the power off until the power button is
pressed.
Last State restores the previous power state before
power loss occurred.
Power On restores power to the computer.

Wake on PCI PME

• Stay Off (default)
• Power-On

Determines how the system responds to a PCI-PME
wake up event.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

ACPI Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
ACPI Suspend State
Wake on LAN from S5

[S1 State]
[Stay Off]

S1 is the safest mode
but consumes more power.
S3 consumes low power
but drivers may not
support this state.

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu represented in Table 31 is for setting the ACPI features.
Table 31.

ACPI Submenu

Feature

Options

Description

ACPI Suspend Mode

• S1 State (default)

Specifies the ACPI sleep state.

• S3 State
Wake on LAN* from S5

• Stay Off (default)
• Power On

In ACPI soft-off mode only, determines how the
system responds to a LAN wake up event when the
system is in the ACPI soft-off mode.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

Boot Menu
Main

Advanced

Security

Silent BOOT
Intel ® Rapid BIOS Boot
Scan User Flash Area
PXE Boot to LAN
USB Boot

`
`
`
`

Power

Boot

Exit

[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Disabled]
[Enabled]

Boot Device Priority
Hard Disk Drives
Removable Devices
ATAPI CD-ROM Drives

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The menu shown in Table 32 is used to set the boot features and the boot sequence.
Table 32.

Boot Menu

Feature

Options

Description

Silent Boot

• Disabled

Disabled displays normal POST messages.

• Enabled (default)

Enabled displays OEM logo instead of POST messages.

Intel® Rapid BIOS Boot

• Disabled

Allows BIOS to skip certain tests while booting.

Scan User Flash Area

• Disabled

• Enabled (default)
• Enabled (default)
PXE Boot to LAN

Enables the BIOS to scan the flash ROM for user binary
files that are executed at boot time.

• Disabled (default) Disables or enables PXE boot to LAN.
• Enabled

USB Boot

• Disabled

Disables or enables booting to USB boot devices.

• Enabled (default)
Boot Device Priority

No options

Specifies the boot sequence from the available types of
boot devices.

Hard Disk Drives

No options

Specifies the boot sequence from the available hard
disk drives.

Removable Devices

No options

Specifies the boot sequence from the available removable
devices.

ATAPI CD-ROM Drives

No options

Specifies the boot sequence from the available ATAPI
CD-ROM drives.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Boot Device Priority Submenu
Main

Advanced

Security

1 Boot Device
nd
2 Boot Device
rd
3 Boot Device

Power

Boot

[1 FLOPPY DRIVE]
[xxxxxxxxxxx]
[xxxxxxxxxxx]

Exit
Specifies the boot
sequence from the
available devices.
A device enclosed in
parenthesis has been
disabled in the
corresponding type
menu.

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu represented in Table 33 is for setting boot devices priority.
Table 33.

Boot Device Priority Submenu

Feature
st

1 Boot Device
2

nd
rd

Boot Device

3 Boot Device

Options

Description

• Removable Device Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices. To specify
boot sequence:
1. Select the boot device with <↑> or <↓>.
• ATAPI CD-ROM
• Hard Drive
• Disabled

Press to set the selection as the intended boot device.

The operating system assigns a drive letter to each boot device in
the order listed. Changing the order of the devices changes the
drive lettering. The default settings for the first through final boot
devices are, respectively listed below. The BIOS supports up to
sixteen total boot devices in any combination of the boot device
types below, with respect to these maximums per type.
• Removable Device (maximum of four).
• Hard Drive (maximum of 12).
• ATAPI CD-ROM (maximum of four).
• A device enclosed in parenthesis has been disabled in the
corresponding type menu.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

Hard Disk Drives Submenu
Main
st

1
nd
2
rd
3
th
4

Advanced

Security

Drive
Drive
Drive
Drive

Power

Boot

Exit

[xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
[xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
[xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
[xxxxxxxxxxxxx]

Specifies the boot
sequence from the
available devices.
Select the boot device
with UpArrow or
DownArrow key. Press
Enter to set the
selections as the
intended boot device.
ARMD = ATAPI Removable
Media Device.
m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu shown in Table 34 is for setting hard disk drives.
Table 34.

Hard Disk Drives Submenu

Feature
st

1 Hard Disk Drive
(Note)

Options

Description

Dependent on installed
hard drives

Specifies the boot sequence from the available hard disk
drives. To specify boot sequence:
1. Select the boot device with <↑> or <↓>.
2.

Press to set the selection as the intended
boot device.

Note: This boot device submenu appears only if at least one boot device of this type is installed. This list will display up to
12 hard disk drives, the maximum number of hard disk drives supported by the BIOS.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Removable Devices Submenu
Main
st

Advanced

Security

Drive

Power
[1

Boot

Exit

FLOPPY DRIVE]

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu in shown Table 35 is for setting removable devices.
Table 35.

Removable Devices Submenu

Feature
st

1 Removable Device
(Note)

Options

Description

Dependent on installed
removable devices

Specifies the boot sequence from the available
removable devices. To specify boot sequence:
1. Select the boot device with <↑> or <↓>.
2.

Press to set the selection as the
intended boot device.

Note: This boot device submenu appears only if at least one boot device of this type is installed. This list will
display up to four removable devices, the maximum number of removable devices supported by the BIOS.

Using the BIOS Setup Program

ATAPI CD-ROM Drives
Main

Advanced

Security

1st Drive
nd
2 Drive

Power

Boot

Exit
Specifies the boot
sequence from the
available devices.
Select the boot device
with UpArrow or
DownArrow key. Press
Enter to set the
selections as the
intended boot device.
ARMD = ATAPI Removable
Media Device.

[xxxxxxx]
[xxxxxxx]

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The submenu shown in Table 36 is for setting ATAPI CD-ROM drives.
Table 36.

ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu

Feature

Options

Description

Dependent on installed
ATAPI CD-ROM drives

Specifies the boot sequence from the available
ATAPI CD-ROM drives. To specify boot sequence:
1. Select the boot device with <↑> or <↓>.

1 ATAPI CD-ROM Drive
(Note)

Press to set the selection as the
intended boot device.

Note: This boot device submenu appears only if at least one boot device of this type is installed. This list will display
up to four ATAPI CD-ROM drives, the maximum number of ATAPI CD-ROM drives supported by the BIOS.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Exit Menu
Main

Advanced

Security

Power

Boot

Exit

Exit Saving Changes
Exit Discarding Changes
Load Optimal Defaults
Load Custom Defaults
Save Custom Defaults
Discard Changes

m o
n p
Enter
F1
P9
F10
ESC

Select Screen
Select Item
Select ` Sub-Menu
General Help
Setup Defaults
Save and Exit
Exit

The menu shown in Table 37 is used to exit the BIOS Setup program, saving changes, and loading
and saving defaults.
Table 37.

Exit Menu

Feature

Description

Exit Saving Changes

Exits and saves the changes in CMOS SRAM.

Exit Discarding Changes

Exits without saving any changes made in the BIOS Setup program.

Load Optimal Defaults

Loads optimal defaults.

Load Custom Defaults

Loads the custom defaults for Setup options.

Save Custom Defaults

Saves the current values as custom defaults. Normally, the BIOS reads the
Setup values from flash memory. If this memory is corrupted, the BIOS reads the
custom defaults. If no custom defaults are set, the BIOS reads the factory
defaults.

Discard Changes

Discards changes without exiting Setup. The option values present when the
computer was turned on are used.

5 Technical Reference
Board Connectors
This chapter shows the location of the:
•
•
•

Back panel connectors
Audio connectors
Add-in board and peripheral interface connectors

CAUTION
Many of the midboard and front panel connectors provide operating voltage (+5 V dc and
+12 V dc, for example) to devices inside the computer chassis, such as fans and internal
peripherals. These connectors are not overcurrent protected. Do not use these connectors for
powering devices external to the computer chassis. A fault in the load presented by the external
devices could cause damage to the computer, the interconnecting cable, and the external devices
themselves.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Back Panel Connectors
NOTE
The line out connector, located on the back panel, is designed to power either headphones or
amplified speakers only. Poor audio quality may occur if passive (non-amplified) speakers are
connected to this output.
Figure 18 shows the back panel connectors.

Line
In

USB 2.0
Devices

OM15235

Figure 18. Back Panel Connectors

Technical Reference

Audio Connectors
Figure 13 shows the approximate location of the audio connectors.
C

2
4
6

1
3
5
7
9

1
2
3
4
J9C1

1
2
3
4

10
J9A2

J8B1

OM15236

Item

Description

CD-ROM (ATAPI-style)

Front panel audio

Auxiliary line in (ATAPI-style)

Figure 19. Audio Connectors

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Add-In Card and Peripheral Interface Connectors
Figure 20 shows the PCI bus add-in card and peripheral interface connectors for Desktop Board
D865GBF. Desktop Board D865GLC has three PCI bus add-in card connectors.
A

OM15238

H
OM15238

Item
A
B
C
D
E

Description
PCI bus add-in card connector 6
PCI bus add-in card connector 5
PCI bus add-in card connector 4
PCI bus add-in card connector 3
PCI bus add-in card connector 2
(SMBus routed)

Item
F
G
H
I
J

Description
PCI bus add-in card connector 1
AGP
Floppy drive
Primary IDE
Secondary IDE

Figure 20. PCI Bus Add-in Card and Peripheral Interface Connectors

Technical Reference

Desktop Board Resources
Memory Map
Table 38.

System Memory Map

Address Range (decimal) Address Range (hex)

Size

Description

1024 K - 4194304 K

100000 - FFFFFFFF

4095 MB

Extended Memory

960 K - 1024 K

F0000 - FFFFF

64 KB

Runtime BIOS

896 K - 960 K

E0000 - EFFFF

64 KB

Reserved

800 K - 896 K

C8000 - DFFFF

96 KB

Available high DOS memory (open to the
PCI bus)

640 K - 800 K

A0000 - C7FFF

160 KB

Video memory and BIOS

639 K - 640 K

9FC00 - 9FFFF

1 KB

Extended BIOS data (movable by
memory manager software)

512 K - 639 K

80000 - 9FBFF

127 KB

Extended conventional memory

0 K - 512 K

00000 - 7FFFF

512 KB

Conventional memory

DMA Channels
Table 39.

DMA Channels

DMA Channel Number

Data Width

8 or 16 bits

System Resource
Parallel port

8 or 16 bits

Floppy drive

8 or 16 bits

Parallel port (for ECP or EPP)

8 or 16 bits

DMA controller

16 bits

Open

16 bits

Open

16 bits

Open

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBF/D865GLC Product Guide

Interrupts
Table 40.

Interrupts

IRQ

System Resource

NMI

I/O channel check

Reserved, interval timer

Reserved, keyboard buffer full

Reserved, cascade interrupt from slave PIC

COM2*

COM1*

LPT2 (Plug and Play option) **

Floppy drive controller

LPT1*

Real time clock

Onboard mouse port (if present, else user available)

Reserved, math coprocessor

Primary IDE (if present, else user available)

Secondary IDE (if present, else user available)

* Default, but can be changed to another IRQ.
** Dynamically allocated for all PCI/AGP devices and slots.

A Error Messages and Indicators
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC reports POST errors in two ways:
• By sounding a beep code
• By displaying an error message on the monitor

BIOS Beep Codes
The BIOS beep codes are listed in Table 41. The BIOS also issues a beep code (one long tone
followed by two short tones) during POST if the video configuration fails (a faulty video card or no
card installed) or if an external ROM module does not properly checksum to zero.
Table 41.

Beep Codes

Number of Beeps

Description

Refresh failure

Parity cannot be reset

First 64 K memory failure

Timer not operational

Processor failure (Reserved; not used)

8042 GateA20 cannot be toggled (memory failure or not present)

Exception interrupt error

Display memory R/W error

(Reserved; not used)

CMOS Shutdown register test error

Invalid BIOS (such as, POST module not found)

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBZ/D865GLC Product Guide

BIOS Error Messages
When a recoverable error occurs during the POST, the BIOS displays an error message describing
the problem.
Table 42.

BIOS Error Messages

Error Message

Explanation

GA20 Error

An error occurred with Gate-A20 when switching to protected
mode during the memory test.

Pri Master HDD Error
Pri Slave HDD Error
Sec Master HDD Error
Sec Slave HDD Error

Could not read sector from corresponding drive.

Pri Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible
Pri Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible
Sec Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible
Sec Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible

Corresponding drive is not an ATAPI device. Run Setup to make
sure device is selected correctly.

A: Drive Error
B: Drive Error

No response from the diskette drive.

CMOS Battery Low

The battery may be losing power. Replace the battery soon.

CMOS Display Type Wrong

The display type is different than what has been stored in CMOS.
Check Setup to make sure type is correct.

CMOS Checksum Bad

The CMOS checksum is incorrect. CMOS memory may have been
corrupted. Run Setup to reset values.

CMOS Settings Wrong

CMOS values are not the same as the last boot. These values
have either been corrupted or the battery has failed.

CMOS Date/Time Not Set

The time and/or date values stored in CMOS are invalid. Run
Setup to set correct values.

DMA Error

Error during read/write test of DMA controller.

FDC Failure

Error occurred trying to access diskette drive controller.

HDC Failure

Error occurred trying to access hard disk controller.

Checking NVRAM.....

NVRAM is being checked to see if it is valid.

Update OK!

NVRAM was invalid and has been updated.

Updated Failed

NVRAM was invalid but was unable to be updated.

Keyboard Is Locked

The system keyboard lock is engaged. The system must be
unlocked to continue to boot.

Keyboard Error

Error in the keyboard connection. Make sure keyboard is
connected properly.

KB/Interface Error

Keyboard interface test failed.
continued

Error Messages and Indicators

Table 42.

BIOS Error Messages (continued)

Error Message

Explanation

Memory Size Decreased

Memory size has decreased since the last boot. If no memory was
removed, then memory may be bad.

Memory Size Increased

Memory size has increased since the last boot. If no memory was
added, there may be a problem with the system.

Memory Size Changed

Memory size has changed since the last boot. If no memory was
added or removed, then memory may be bad.

No Boot Device Available

System did not find a device to boot.

Off Board Parity Error

A parity error occurred on an offboard card. This error is followed
by an address.

On Board Parity Error

A parity error occurred in onboard memory. This error is followed
by an address.

Parity Error

A parity error occurred in onboard memory at an unknown
address.

NVRAM / CMOS / PASSWORD
cleared by Jumper

NVRAM, CMOS, and passwords have been cleared. The system
should be powered down and the jumper removed.

Pressed

CMOS is ignored and NVRAM is cleared. User must enter Setup.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBZ/D865GLC Product Guide

B Regulatory Compliance
This appendix contains safety standards, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations, and
product certification markings for Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC.

Safety Regulations
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC complies with the safety regulations stated in Table 43 when
correctly installed in a compatible host system.
Table 43.

Safety Regulations

Regulation

Title

CSA C22.2 No. 60950/
rd
UL 60950, 3 Edition, 2000

Bi-National Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment
including Electrical Business Equipment. (USA and Canada)

EN 60950, 2 Edition, 1992
(with Amendments 1, 2, 3, and 4)
nd

The Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment including
Electrical Business Equipment. (European Union)

IEC 60950, 2 edition, 1991
(with Amendments 1, 2, 3, and 4)

The Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment including
Electrical Business Equipment. (International)

EMKO-TSE (74-SEC) 207/94

Summary of Nordic deviations to EN 60950. (Norway, Sweden,
Denmark, and Finland)

EMC Regulations
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC complies with the EMC regulations stated in Table 44 when
correctly installed in a compatible host system.
Table 44.

EMC Regulations

Regulation

Title

FCC Class B

Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 2 and 15, Subpart B,
Radiofrequency Devices. (USA)

ICES-003 (Class B)

Interference-Causing Equipment Standard, Digital Apparatus. (Canada)

EN55022: 1998 (Class B)

Limits and methods of measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics
of Information Technology Equipment. (European Union)

EN55024: 1998

Information Technology Equipment – Immunity Characteristics Limits and
methods of measurement. (European Union)

AS/NZS 3548 (Class B)

Australian Communications Authority, Standard for Electromagnetic
Compatibility. (Australia and New Zealand)

CISPR 22, 3 Edition,
(Class B)

Limits and methods of measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics
of Information Technology Equipment. (International)

CISPR 24: 1997

Information Technology Equipment – Immunity Characteristics – Limits
and Methods of Measurement. (International)

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBZ/D865GLC Product Guide

Product Certification Markings
Desktop Board D865GBF/D865GLC has the following product certification markings:
• UL joint US/Canada Recognized Component mark: consists of small c followed by a stylized
backward UR and followed by a small US. Includes adjacent UL file number for Intel desktop
boards: E210882 (component side).
• FCC Declaration of Conformity logo mark for Class B equipment; includes Intel name and
model designation (solder side).
• CE mark: declaring compliance to European Union (EU) EMC directive (89/336/EEC) and
Low Voltage directive (73/23/EEC) (component side).
• Australian Communications Authority (ACA) C-Tick mark: consists of a stylized C overlaid
with a check (tick) mark (component side), followed by Intel supplier code number, N-232.
• Printed wiring board manufacturer’s recognition mark: consists of a unique UL recognized
manufacturer’s logo, along with a flammability rating (94V-0) (solder side).
• Battery “+ Side Up” marking: located on the component side of the board in close proximity to
the battery holder.
• Korean MIC logo mark: denotes Korean EMC certification (component side). Additional
certification information is provided below:
1. Product Name (model)
2. Certificate ID
3. Applicant: Intel Korea Ltd.
4. Date of manufacture as separate marking on product
5. Manufacturer (country of origin)
Korean MIC logo mark for Desktop Board D865GLC

Korean MIC logo mark for Desktop Board D865GBF

Regulatory Compliance

•

Korean Class B statement translated as follows: this is household equipment that is certified to
comply with EMC requirements. You may use this equipment in residential environments and
other non-residential environments.

Intel Desktop Boards D865GBZ/D865GLC Product Guide

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