Intel LEN4965AG Intel Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN User Manual Intel R Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN User Guide
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![Back to Contents Use Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless SoftwareUse Intel PROSet/Wireless as your Wireless Manager Start Intel PROSet/Wireless Start Intel PROSet/Wireless from the Taskbar● Taskbar Icons ● Tool Tips and Desktop AlertsIntel PROSet/Wireless Main Window ● Wireless Networks List ● Connection Status Icons● Network Properties● Connection Details ● Profiles List Intel PROSet/Wireless Menus● Tools Menu ❍ Application Settings ❍ Intel Wireless Troubleshooter❍ Administrator Tool● Advanced Menu ❍ Adapter Settings ❍ Advanced Statistics ❍ Use Windows to Manage Wi-Fi● Profiles Menu ❍ Manage Profiles❍ Manage ExclusionsTurn Wireless Radio On or Off Install and Uninstall the Software Use Intel PROSet/Wireless as your Wireless ManagerIntel(R) PROSet/Wireless is used to setup, edit and manage network profiles to connect to a network. It also includes advanced settings such as power management and channel selection for setting up ad-hoc networks. If you use Microsoft(R) Windows(R) XP Wireless Zero Configuration as your wireless manager, you can disable it from the Microsoft Windows Wireless Network tab. To disable Microsoft Windows XP Wireless Zero Configuration as your wireless manager: 1. Click Start Settings Control Panel.2. Double-click Network Connections.3. Right-click Wireless Network Connection.4. Click Properties.5. Click Wireless Networks.6. Verify that the Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings is not selected. If it is, clear it.7. Click OK. This confirms that the Intel PROSet/Wireless utility is configured to manage your network profiles.NOTE: Verify that the Application Settings option Notify when another application uses the wireless adapter is selected. This option prompts you when Microsoft Windows XP Wireless Zero Configuration starts to manage your network profiles. Start Intel PROSet/WirelessTo start Intel PROSet/Wireless, use one of the following methods: ● Click Start Programs Intel PROSet Wireless Intel PROSet Wireless.● Right-click the Taskbar icon located in the lower right corner of your Windows Desktop to open the Taskbar menu. Click Open Intel PROSet/Wireless.● Double-click the Taskbar icon to open Intel PROSet/Wireless.To close Intel PROSet/Wireless from the main window, use one of the following: ● Select File Exit from the main window.● Click Close.● Click the Close button (X) at the top right corner of the window. Start Intel PROSet/Wireless from the TaskbarTo start Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless, double-click the Taskbar icon located in the lower right corner of your Windows desktop or right-click the Taskbar icon and click Open Intel PROSet/Wireless. Taskbar Menu OptionsThe Intel PROSet/Wireless icon displays on the Taskbar located in the lower right corner of your Windows desktop. Right-click the status icon to display the menu options. Menu Item CommentsOpen Intel PROSet/Wireless Click to start Intel PROSet/Wireless when Intel PROSet/Wireless is your wireless manager. If you select Use Windows to manage Wi-Fi from the Taskbar menu, the menu option changes to Open Wireless Zero Configuration and Microsoft Windows XP Wireless Zero Configuration Service is used as your wireless manager. When you use Microsoft Windows, you cannot use your Intel profiles. Open Wireless Zero Configuration Wireless On If you have Intel PROSet/Wireless installed, the current state of the radio displays in the Intel PROSet/Wireless main window and on the Taskbar. Select Wireless On to turn the radio on. Select Wireless Off to turn the radio off. If your computer has an external switch installed, use it to switch the radio on or off. Refer to your computer manufacturer's documentation for more information about this switch. Wireless Off 802.11a Radio Off This option is available only for wireless adapters that support 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g. Select to turn off the 802.11a radio. NOTE: This setting is unavailable unless it is set in the Administrator Tool or if your adapter is an Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection.Open Intel Wireless Troubleshooter Opens an application that can assist you to resolve wireless network connection issues. When a connection issue is detected, a desktop alert appears at the bottom right corner of your desktop. See Intel Wireless Troubleshooter for more information. Connect to Profile Displays the current profiles in the Profile list. Used also to connect to a profile. Use Windows to manage Wi-Fi Toggles between the Intel PROSet/Wireless and Microsoft Windows XP Wireless Zero Configuration Service. When you use Microsoft Windows, you cannot use your Intel profiles. Use Intel PROSet/Wireless to manage Wi-Fi Taskbar IconsThe Taskbar icon provides visual indication of the current wireless connection state. The connection status icon is located on the lower right corner of your Windows desktop. The Taskbar icon can be set to display or be hidden in the Tools Menu Application Settings. Icon DescriptionWireless Off: The wireless adapter is off. The wireless device does not transmit or receive while it is off. Click Wireless On to enable the adapter. The icon is white and static.Searching for wireless networks: The wireless adapter searches for any available wireless networks. The icon is white with animation.No wireless networks found: There are no available wireless networks found. Intel PROSet/Wireless periodically scans for available networks. If you want to force a scan, double-click the icon to launch Intel PROSet/Wireless and click Refresh. The icon is red.Wireless network found: An available wireless network is found. Double-click the icon to display the Wireless Networks list. Select the network. Click Connect. The icon is yellow.Authentication failed: Unable to authenticate with wireless network. The icon is green with a yellow warning triangle.Connecting to a wireless network: Flashes while an IP address is being obtained or an error occurs.Connected to a wireless network: Connected to a wireless network. A Tool Tip displays network name, speed, signal quality and IP address. The icon is green with waves that reflect signal quality. The more waves, the better the signal quality. Tool Tips and Desktop AlertsThe Tool Tips and Desktop Alerts provide feedback and interaction. To display Tool Tips, move your mouse pointer over the icon. Desktop alerts are displayed when your wireless network changes state. For example, if you are out of range of any wireless networks, a desktop alert is displayed when you come into range. Select Show Information Notifications in the Application Settings to enable desktop alerts. Tool TipsTool tips display when the mouse pointer rolls over the icon. The tool tips display text for each of the connection states. Desktop Alerts When user action is required, a desktop alert displays. If you click the alert, then an appropriate action is taken. For example when wireless networks are found, the following alert displays: Action: Click the desktop alert to connect to network in the Wireless Networks list. Once connected, the alert displays the wireless network that you are connected to, the speed of the connection, signal quality and IP address. Desktop alerts are also used to indicate if there is a connection problem. Click the alert to open the Intel Wireless Troubleshooter. Intel PROSet/Wireless Main WindowThe Intel PROSet/Wireless Main Window allows you to: ● View the current connection status (signal quality, speed and current network name).● Scan for available wireless networks. ● Manage profiles.● Auto-connect profiles to available networks in a specific order defined in the Profile list.● Connect to Infrastructure and Device to Device (ad hoc) networks.● Configure adapter settings.● Troubleshoot wireless connection problems. Connection Status IconsThe connection status icons indicate the current connection status of your wireless adapter. The connection status icon displays in the Intel PROSet/Wireless main window. The Taskbar icon also indicates the current connection status. Refer to Taskbar Icons for more information. Main Window Connection Status Description The icons are used to designate connection status. Icon DescriptionWireless Off: The radio is not associated to a network. Click the Wireless On button to enable the radio.Indicates connection problems including authentication failures.Searching for wireless networks: The wireless adapter is scanning for any available wireless networks. Animated Icons: No wireless networks found: The adapter does not find any available wireless networks. Wireless network found: An available wireless network is found. You can choose to connect to available networks displayed in the Wireless Networks list.Connecting to a wireless network. You are connecting to a wireless network. The crescent shaped curves switch between green and white until an IP Address is obtained or a connection error occurs.Connected to a wireless network: You are connected to a wireless network. The network name, speed, signal quality, and IP address display the current connection status. Click the Details button to display details of the current network connection.Network Name Name (Profile Name or SSID): The name of the network that the adapter is connected to. The Name column displays the SSID or the Profile name if a profile for the network is available. Signal Quality The signal quality icon bars indicate the quality of the transmit and receive signals between your wireless adapter and the nearest access point or computer in Device to Device (ad hoc) mode. The number of vertical green bars indicates the strength of the transmit and receive signals. The signal quality ranges from excellent to out of range. The following factors affect signal quality: ● Signal quality decreases with distance and is affected by metal and concrete barriers.● Metal objects can reflect signals and cause interference. ● Other electrical devices can cause interference. Properties Provides adapter connection status information. See Properties Button for information. Wireless On (Off) Switch the radio off and on. Refer to Turn Wireless On or Off for more information.Help? Provides help information for this page. Close Closes the Intel PROSet/Wireless main window.Wireless Networks List The Wireless Networks list displays a list of wireless networks within range of the adapter. Name Description The signal strength of the wireless network access point or computer (Device to Device [ad hoc] mode). The signal strength icon bars indicate that the wireless network or computer is available for connection but is still not is associated with an access point or computer (Device to Device [ad hoc] mode).Network Name Name (Profile Name or SSID): The name of the network that the adapter is connected to. The Name column displays the SSID or the Profile name if a profile for the network is available. If an access point does not broadcast its network name (SSID) or the wireless adapter receives a hidden network name from a stealth access point, <SSID not broadcast is displayed in the Wireless Networks list. To associate with an <SSID not broadcast network entry, a new profile must be created before connection. After connection, the <SSID not broadcast is still displayed in the Wireless Networks list. The associated SSID profile is viewed in the Profiles list.Status Notification that the adapter is connecting to the wireless network. Once connected, the status is changed to Connected. Profiles: Identifies a network in the Wireless Networks list that is connected and has a profile in the profiles list. The wireless network uses Network (Infrastructure) mode. The wireless network uses Device to Device (ad hoc) mode.The wireless network uses Security encryption.The band frequency being used by the wireless network (802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, or 802.11n).The wireless network is on the exclusion list or the profile is configured for manual connection.Connect (Disconnect) Click to connect to a wireless network. Once connected, the button changes to Disconnect.Properties Provides detailed information about the connected network and its access points. See Network Properties for information. Refresh Refreshes the list of available networks. If any new networks are available within the adapter range, the list is updated to show the new network name. Wireless On (Off) Switch the radio off and on. Refer to Turn Wireless On or Off for more information.Close Closes the Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless main window.Help? Provides help information for this page. Network PropertiesClick the Properties button on the Intel PROSet/Wireless main window to display the security settings for the wireless adapter. You can also add profiles to be excluded from automatic connection. If network exclusion is enabled (see Application Settings) then the Network Properties also indicates if the network is excluded from automatic connection. Network Properties details Name< DescriptionNetwork Name Displays the wireless network name.Band Current band and frequency being used. Displays Out of Range if no band and frequency is displayed. The following bands are listed: ● 802.11a● 802.11b● 802.11gOperation Mode Displays the current operating mode: ● Network (Infrastructure)A wireless network centered around an access point. In this environment, the access point not only provides communication with the wired network, but also mediates wireless network traffic in the immediate neighborhood. ● Device to Device (ad hoc)A communication configuration in which every computer has the same capabilities, and any computer can initiate a communication session. Also known as a peer-to-peer network or a computer-to-computer network. Authentication Level Displays the current authentication security mode for the profile being used. The following network authentication levels are listed: ● Open● Shared● WPA-Enterprise● WPA2-Enterprise● WPA-Personal ● WPA2-Personal Displays the 802.11 authentication used by the currently used profile. Refer to Security Settings for more information. Data Encryption The following Data Encryption settings are listed: ● None● WEP● TKIP● CKIP● AES-CCMPRefer to Security Settings for more information.Access Points in this Network (0-50) ● Signal Strength: The Signal strength icon bars indicate the strength of the transmit and receive signals between your wireless adapter and the nearest access point.● Displays one of the following icons: . Indicates the band being used (802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g or 802.11n). ● Channel: Displays the current transmit and receive channel being used for a particular wireless network.● BSSID (Infrastructure operating mode): Displays the twelve-digit MAC address of the access point of the selected network.Manage Exclusions Refer to Manage Exclusions for more information.Close Closes the Network Properties.Help? Provides help information for this page.Connection Details When you are connected to a network, click the Details button on the Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless main window to display the Connection Details. Connection Details DescriptionName DescriptionProfile Name Name of the profile.Network Name Network Name (SSID) of the current connection.IPv4 Address Internet Protocol (IP) address for the current connection.Signal Quality A radio frequency (RF) signal can be assessed by two components: ● signal strength (quantity)● signal quality The quality of the signal is determined by a combination of factors. Primarily it is composed of signal strength and the ratio of the RF noise present. RF noise occurs both naturally and artificially by electrical equipment. If the amount of the RF noise is high, or the signal strength is low, it results in a lower signal to noise ratio which causes poorer signal quality. With a low signal to noise ratio, it is difficult for the radio receiver to discern the data information contained in the signal from the noise itself. Signal Strength The signal strength icon bars indicate the quality of the transmit and receive signals between your wireless adapter and the access point or computer in Device to Device (ad hoc) mode. The number of vertical green bars indicates the strength of the transmit and receive signals. NOTE: The signal strength is displayed for the closest AP for networks that contains multiple APs. The signal strength ranges from excellent to out of range. The following factors affect signal strength: ● Signal quality decreases with distance and is affected by metal and concrete barriers. ● Metal objects can reflect signals and cause interference. ● Other electrical devices can cause interference. Adapter MAC Address Media Access Control (MAC) address for the wireless adapter.Band Indicates the wireless band of the current connection. ● 802.11a● 802.11b● 802.11gSupported Data Rates Rates at which the wireless adapter can send and receive data. Displays the speed in Mbps for the frequency being used. ● 802.11g: 1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 54● 802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5, and 11● 802.11a: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 54 Radio Frequency Displays the frequency of the current wireless connection. ● 802.11a: 5.15 GHz to 5.85 GHz● 802.11b/g: 2.400 GHz to 2.4835 GHz (dependent on country) Channel Number Displays the transmit and receive channel.Network Authentication Displays Open, Shared, WPA-Personal, WPA2-Personal, WPA-Enterprise and WPA2-Enterprise. Displays the 802.11 authentication used by the currently used profile. Refer to Security Overview for more information.Data Encryption Displays None, WEP, TKIP or AES-CCMP. Refer to Security Overview for more information.802.1x Authentication Type Displays None, MD5, EAP-SIM, TLS, TTLS, PEAP, LEAP, or EAP-FAST. Refer to Security Overview for more information.802.1x Authentication Protocol Displays None, PAP, MD5, GTC, CHAP, MS-CHAP, MS-CHAP-V2 or TLS. Refer to Security Overview for more information.CCX Version Version of the Cisco Compatible Extensions on this wireless connection.Current TX Power Cisco Compatible Extensions Transmit Power Levels.Supported Power Levels 1.0, 5.0, 20.0, 31.6, 50.1 mWAccess Point MAC Address The Media Access Control (MAC) address for the associated access point.Mandatory Access Point Displays None, if not enabled. If enabled, from the Mandatory Access Point setting, the access point MAC address is displayed. This option directs the wireless adapter to connect to an access point that uses a specific MAC address (48-bit 12 hexadecimal digits, for example, 00:06:25:0E:9D:84).Repair Renews the IP Address. If you have trouble accessing the network, verify if the IP address is valid. If it is 0.0.0.0 or 169.x.x.x, then it is probably not valid. If your network is setup for automatic network address assignment, then click Repair and request a new IP address.Close Closes the page.Help? Provides help information for this page.Profile Management On the Intel PROSet/Wireless main window, click Connect on a wireless network. Once connected, a profile is created in the Profiles list. The Profiles List displays the current user profiles in the order that they are to be applied. Use the up and down arrows to arrange profiles in a specific order to automatically connect to a wireless network. You can also add, edit, and remove profiles from the Profiles list. Click Profiles on the Intel PROSet/Wireless main window. Different profiles can be configured for each wireless network. Profile settings can include, the network name (SSID), operating mode, and security settings. See Profile Management for more information. Profiles List Icons Name DescriptionProfile Name Profiles are network settings that allow your wireless adapter to connect to a network access point (Network [Infrastructure] mode) or computer (Device to Device (ad hoc) mode) which does not use an access point. Refer to Set up Profiles for more information.Network Name Name (Profile Name or SSID): The name of the network that the adapter is connected to. The Name column displays the SSID or the Profile name if a profile for the network is available. Connection Icons: The following network profile status icons indicate the different connection states of the adapter with a wireless network, the type of operating mode being used, and whether network security is being used. Blue circle: The wireless adapter is associated with an access point or computer (ad hoc mode). If a profile has 802.1x security enabled, this indicates that the wireless adapter is associated and authenticated.Indicates Infrastructure mode.Indicates Device to Device (ad hoc) mode.The wireless network uses Security encryption.Arrows Position profiles in a preferred order for auto-connection. ● Up-arrow: Move the position of a selected profile up in the Profiles list.● Down-arrow: Move the position of a selected profile down in the Profiles list.Connect If the network is in range, and the profile matches the configuration of the network, then a connection is made.Add Opens the Create Wireless Profile General Settings, which is used to create a new profile. Refer to Create a New Profile for more information.Remove Removes a selected profile from the Profile list. Refer to Delete a Profile for more information.Properties Enables you to edit the contents of an existing profile. Refer to Edit an Existing Profile for more information.Export/Import: Allows you to import and export user-based profiles to and from the Profile list. Wireless profiles can be automatically imported into the Profile list. See Import and Export Profiles for more information.Close Closes the profile management window.Help? Provides help information for this page. MenusUse the File, Tools, Advanced, Profiles and Help menus to configure your network settings. Name DescriptionFile Exit: Close the Intel PROSet/Wireless main window. Tools Application Settings: Use to set system wide connection preferences. Refer to Application Settings for information. Intel Wireless Troubleshooter: Use to resolve wireless network connection problems. Refer to Intel Wireless Troubleshooter for more information. Administrator Tool: Used by administrators or the person who has administrator privileges on this computer to configure shared profiles (Pre-logon/Common, Persistent, and Voice over IP [VoIP]). The Administrator Tool can also be used by an Information Technology department to configure user settings within the Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless software and to create custom install packages to export to other systems. Refer to Administrator Tool for more information. NOTE: The Administrator Tool is available only if it installed during a custom installation of the Intel PROSet/Wireless software. Refer to Install or Uninstall the Software for more information on custom installation.Advanced Adapter Settings:Displays Adapter Settings that are equivalent to the settings in the Microsoft Windows Advanced settings. Refer to Adapter Settings for information. To access Adapter Settings from Microsoft Windows: ● Select Network Connections from the Windows Control Panel● Right-click the Wireless Network Connection.● Select Properties from the menu. ● Click Configure to display the Advanced settings for the adapter. Advanced Statistics: Select to determine how the adapter communicates with an access point. Refer to Advanced Statistics for more information. Use Windows to manage Wi-Fi: Select to enable Windows XP as the wireless manager. Refer to Microsoft Windows XP Wireless Zero Configuration for more information.Profiles Manage Profiles: Select to create or edit profiles. Manage Exclusions: Select to exclude networks from automatic connection. Refer to Manage Exclusions for more information. Help Intel PROSet/Wireless Help: Starts the online help. About: Displays version information for the currently installed application components. Application Settings (Tools menu) The Application Settings control the behavior of the Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless software. Application Settings DescriptionName DescriptionAdapter Lists the network adapter that are currently available. It may be either an Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection, an Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection, or an Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection.Advanced Settings: The following settings control how Intel PROSet/Wireless behaves and displays information. Taskbar Show application icon on the taskbar: Select to display the Taskbar status icon. This icon resides on the Windows Taskbar (Notification Area). This icon provides the status of your wireless connection. Clear to not display the Taskbar status icon. The Taskbar Status Icon provides several functions: ● Visual feedback for the connection state and wireless activity of your wireless network. The icon changes color and animation for different wireless activity. See Taskbar Icons for more information.● Menu: A menu is displayed when you right click the icon. From this menu you perform tasks such as turn on or off the radio or launch the Intel PROSet/Wireless application. See Taskbar Menu Options for more information.● Tool tips and desktop alerts. See:Tool Tips and Desktop Alerts for more information.Notifications Show Alert Notifications: Select to display desktop alerts next to the taskbar icon. When your action is required, a message displays. Only events of high importance trigger a desktop alert. If the desktop alert is selected, then the appropriate action is taken. Clear to not display desktop alerts. Refer to Tool Tips and Desktop Alerts for more information. Select one of the following options: Information Notifications: These desktop alerts are of lower importance. They do not require your interaction but can greatly improve the wireless experience. ● Show Information Notifications: Selected by default. All informational desktop alerts are displayed next to the taskbar status icon. These desktop alerts improve your wireless experience with notifications when available wireless networks are within range. They also inform you when a wireless connection has been made or has been lost. Refer to Tool Tips and Desktop Alerts for more information.● Show a list of available networks when not connected: When Show Information Notifications is cleared, you can select this item. When the desktop alerts are disabled, this option allows you to continue to be notified of available networks when the wireless adapter is not connected. Notify when another application uses the wireless adapter: When selected, a message is displayed when other applications are trying to manage your wireless adapter. This is helpful if you use software provided by a hotspot location (coffee shop, airport terminal). To take advantage of the Intel PROSet/Wireless features, disable this software when you leave the hotspot. Enable TLS rejected certificates notification: Select if you want a warning issued when a PEAP-TLS certificate is rejected by the authentication server. See Enterprise Security and Set up a Client with TLS Network Authentication for more information. Auto Connect Connect to available network using profiles only: (Default) Connect the wireless adapter to an available network with a matching profile from the Profiles List. If no matching profile is found, you are notified (see Notifications). The wireless device remains disconnected until a matching profile is found or you configure a new matching profile. Connect to any available network if no matching profile found: Select to connect to a network automatically if you have not configured a profile and are at a location that has an open, unsecured wireless network. NOTE: Open networks have no security. You would need to provide your own security for this wireless connection. One way to secure an open wireless connection is with Virtual Private Networking (VPN) software. Connect to any network based on profiles only (Cisco mode): Select to try every profile in preferred order. This signifies that you are in the vicinity of an access point which has more than one SSID but only advertises one. Manage Exclusions Enable automatic exclude list feature: Select to enable the automatic exclude list feature. This feature provides a way to exclude access points from automatic connection. Refer to Manage Exclusions for more information. Enable manual exclude list feature: Select to enable the manual exclude list feature. This feature provides a way to exclude networks from automatic connection. Refer to Manage Exclusions for more information.Wireless Networks List Show column sort headers: Select to display the column names in the Wireless Networks list. Click a column header to sort the column in either ascending or descending order. Shared Folder Notification File and printer sharing enables other computers on a network to access resources on your computer. You should be cautious when you use your wireless notebook computer with file and printer sharing enabled.Use this feature to receive notifications when you connect to a wireless network with shared folders that meet one of the following conditions:● The Microsoft Windows firewall is disabled● File and Printer Sharing are enabled as an exception to the Microsoft Windows firewall settings.Automatically remove shared folders when connected to an unsecured network Select to hide shared folders automatically each time you connect to an open, unsecured network.Disable this notification Select to maintain your current shared folder settings each time you connect to an open, unsecured network. Notify when connected to an unsecured network Select to receive notification each time you are connected to an open, unsecured network.Device to Device (ad hoc) Network Notification Receive alerts dependent on the following settings when connected to an ad hoc network. You are alerted every two minutes, with a maximum of five alerts.Notify when no peers have joined the ad hoc network Select to receive notification if no peers join the ad hoc network.Notify when all peers leave the ad hoc network Select to receive an alert when all the peers leave the ad hoc network. Network Name (SSID) Notification Network Name (SSID) alert notice Notifies you when the default network name (SSID) is used to connect to a network. Common examples of pre-defined, default network names are: wireless, WLAN, linksys, default.Connecting to an access point that has the default network name (SSID) can be a security problem. This access point usually uses all the default security and, management settings (for example, Open authentication; default IP address, user name, or password). If this is a personal network, change the network name and security settings to improve the security of the network.](https://usermanual.wiki/Intel/LEN4965AG.Users-Manual/User-Guide-757484-Page-2.png)
![Back to Contents Glossary of TermsNumerical A B C D E F G H I L M N O P R S T WTerm Definition802.11 The 802.11 standard refers to a family of specifications developed by the IEEE for wireless LAN technology. The 802.11 specifies an over-the-air interface between a wireless client and a base station or between two wireless clients and provides 1 or 2 Mbps transmission in the 2.4 GHz band using either frequency hopping spread spectrum (FHSS) or direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS).802.11a The 802.11a standard specifies a maximum data transfer rate of 54 Mbps and an operating frequency of 5 GHz. The 802.11a standard uses the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) transmission method. Additionally, the 802.11a standard supports 802.11 features such as WEP encryption for security.802.11b 802.11b is an extension to 802.11 that applies to wireless LANS and provides 11 Mbps transmission (with a fallback to 5.5, 2 and 1 Mbps) in the 2.4 GHz band. 802.11b uses only DSSS. Throughput data rate 5+ Mbps in the 2.4 GHz band.802.11g The 802.11g standard specifies a maximum data transfer rate of 54 Mbps, an operating frequency of 2.4GHz, and WEP encryption for security. 802.11g networks are also referred to as Wi-Fi networks.802.1x 802.1x is the IEEE Standard for Port-Based Network Access Control. This is used in conjunction with EAP methods to provide access control to wired and wireless networks.AAA Server Authentication, Authorization and Accounting Server. A system to control access to computer resources and track user activity.Access Point (AP) A device that connects wireless devices to another network. For example, a wireless LAN, Internet modem or others. ad hoc network A communication configuration in which every computer has the same capabilities, and any computer can initiate a communication session. Also known as a peer-to-peer network or a computer-to-computer network.AES-CCMP Advanced Encryption Standard - Counter CBC-MAC Protocol is the new method for privacy protection of wireless transmissions specified in the IEEE 802.11i standard. AES-CCMP provides a stronger encryption method than TKIP. Authentication Verifies the identity of a user logging onto a network. Passwords, digital certificates, smart cards and biometrics are used to prove the identity of the client to the network. Passwords and digital certificates are also used to identify the network to the client. BER Bit error rate. The ratio of errors to the total number of bits being sent in a data transmission from one location to another.Bit Rate The total number of bits (ones and zeros) per second that a network connection can support. Note that this bit rate will vary, under software control, with different signal path conditions.Broadcast SSID Used to allow an access point to respond to clients on a wireless network by sending probes.BSSID A unique identifier for each wireless client on a wireless network. The Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID) is the Ethernet MAC address of each adapter on the network.CA (certificate authority) A corporate certification authority implemented on a server. In addition, Internet Explorer’s certificate can import a certificate from a file. A trusted CA certificate is stored in the root store. CCX Cisco Compatible eXtension. Cisco Compatible Extensions Program ensures that devices used on Cisco wireless LAN infrastructure meet the security, management and roaming requirements.Certificate Used for client authentication. A certificate is registered on the authentication server (i.e., RADIUS server) and used by the authenticator.CKIP Cisco Key Integrity Protocol (CKIP) is a Cisco proprietary security protocol for encryption in 802.11 media. CKIP uses a key message integrity check and message sequence number to improve 802.11 security in infrastructure mode. CKIP is Cisco's version of TKIP.Client computer The computer that gets its Internet connection by sharing either the host computer's connection or the Access Point's connection.DSSS Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum. Technology used in radio transmission. Incompatible with FHSS.EAP Short for Extensible Authentication Protocol, EAP sits inside of Point-to-Point Protocol’s (PPP) authentication protocol and provides a generalized framework for several different authentication methods. EAP is supposed to head off proprietary authentication systems and let everything from passwords to challenge-response tokens and public-key infrastructure certificates all work smoothly.EAP-FAST EAP-FAST, like EAP-TTLS and PEAP, uses tunneling to protect traffic. The main difference is that EAP-FAST does not use certificates to authenticate. EAP-GTC The EAP-GTC (Generic Token Card) is similar to the EAP-OTP except with hardware token cards. The request contains a displayable message, and the response contains the string read from the hardware token card. EAP-OTP EAP-OTP (One-Time Password) is similar to MD5, except it uses the OTP as the response. The request contains a displayable message. The OTP method is defined in RFC 2289. The OTP mechanism is employed extensively in VPN and PPP scenarios but not in the wireless worldEAP-SIM Extensible Authentication Protocol-Subscriber Identity Module (EAP-SIM) authentication can be used with: ● Network Authentication types: Open, Shared, and WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise.● Data Encryption types: None, WEP and CKIP. A SIM card is a special smart card that is used by GSM-based digital cellular networks. The SIM card is used to validate your credentials with the networkEAP-TLS A type of authentication method using EAP and a security protocol called the Transport Layer Security (TLS). EAP-TLS uses certificates that use passwords. EAP-TLS authentication supports dynamic WEP key management.EAP-TTLS A type of authentication method using EAP and Tunneled Transport Layer Security (TTLS). EAP-TTLS uses a combination of certificates and another security method such as passwords.Encryption Scrambling data so that only the authorized recipient can read it. Usually a key is needed to interpret the data.FHSS Frequency-Hop Spread Spectrum. Technology used in radio transmission. Incompatible with DSSS.File and printer sharing A capability that allows a number of people to view, modify, and print the same file(s) from different computers.Fragmentation threshold The threshold at which the wireless adapter breaks the packet into multiple frames. This determines the packet size and affects the throughput of the transmission.GHz Gigahertz. A unit of frequency equal to 1,000,000,000 cycles per second.Host computer The computer that is directly connected to the Internet via a modem or network adapter.Infrastructure Network A wireless network centered around an access point. In this environment, the access point not only provides communication with the wired network, but also mediates wireless network traffic in the immediate neighborhood.IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is an organization involved in defining computing and communications standards.Internet Protocol (IP) addressThe address of a computer that is attached to a network. Part of the address designates which network the computer is on, and the other part represents the host identification.LAN Local area network. A high-speed, low-error data network covering a relatively small geographic area.LEAP Light Extensible Authentication Protocol. A version of Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). LEAP is a proprietary extensible authentication protocol developed by Cisco, which provides a challenge-response authentication mechanism and dynamic key assignment.MAC A hardwired address applied at the factory. It uniquely identifies network hardware, such as a wireless adapter, on a LAN or WAN.Mbps Megabits-per-second. Transmission speed of 1,000,000 bits per second.MHz Megahertz. A unit of frequency equal to 1,000,000 cycles per second.MIC (Michael) Message integrity check (commonly called Michael).MS-CHAP An EAP mechanism used by the client. Microsoft Challenge Authentication Protocol (MSCHAP) Version 2, is used over an encrypted channel to enable server validation. The challenge and response packets are sent over a non-exposed TLS encrypted channel.ns Nanosecond. 1 billionth (1/1,000,000,000) of a second.OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing.Open Authentication Allows any device network access. If encryption is not enabled on the network, any device that knows the Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the access point can gain access to the network.PEAP Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP) is an Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) draft protocol sponsored by Microsoft, Cisco, and RSA Security. PEAP creates an encrypted tunnel similar to the tunnel used in secure web pages (SSL). Inside the encrypted tunnel, a number of other EAP authentication methods can be used to perform client authentication. PEAP requires a TLS certificate on the RADIUS server, but unlike EAP-TLS there is no requirement to have a certificate on the client. PEAP has not been ratified by the IETF. The IETF is currently comparing PEAP and TTLS (Tunneled TLS) to determine an authentication standard for 802.1X authentication in 802.11 wireless systems. PEAP is an authentication type designed to take advantage of server-side EAP-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS) and to support various authentication methods, including user's passwords and one-time passwords, and Generic Token Cards.Peer-to-Peer Mode A wireless network structure that allows wireless clients to communicate with each other without using an access point. Power Save mode The state in which the radio is periodically powered down to conserve power. When the notebook is in Power Save mode, receive packets are stored in the access point until the wireless adapter wakes up.Preferred network One of the networks that has been configured. Such networks are listed under Preferred networks on the Wireless Networks tab of the Wireless Configuration Utility (Windows 2000 environment) or Wireless Network Connection Properties (Windows XP environment).RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) is an authentication and accounting system that verifies users credentials and grants access to requested resources.RF Radio Frequency. The international unit for measuring frequency is Hertz (Hz), which is equivalent to the older unit of cycles per second. One Mega-Hertz (MHz) is one million Hertz. One Giga-Hertz (GHz) is one billion Hertz. For reference: the standard US electrical power frequency is 60 Hz, the AM broadcast radio frequency band is 0.55 -1.6 MHz, the FM broadcast radio frequency band is 88-108 MHz, and microwave ovens typically operate at 2.45 GHz. Roaming Movement of a wireless node between two micro cells. Roaming usually occurs in infrastructure networks built around multiple access points. Current wireless network roaming is only supported in the same subnet of a network. RTS threshold The number of frames in the data packet at or above which an RTS/CTS (request to send/clear to send) handshake is turned on before the packet is sent. The default value is 2347.Shared Key An encryption key known only to the receiver and sender of data.SIM Subscriber Identity Module card is used to validate credentials with the network. A SIM card is a special smart card that is used by GSM-based digital cellular networks.Silent Mode Silent Mode Access Points or Wireless Routers have been configured to not broadcast the SSID for the wireless network. This makes it necessary to know the SSID in order to configure the wireless profile to connect to the access point or wireless router.Single Sign On Single Sign On feature set allows the 802.1x credentials to match your Windows log on user name and password credentials for wireless network connections.SSID Service Set Identifier. SSID or network name is a value that controls access to a wireless network. The SSID for your wireless network card must match the SSID for any access point that you want to connect with. If the value does not match, you are not granted access to the network. Each SSID may be up to 32 alphanumeric characters long and is case-sensitive.Stealth A stealth access point is one that has the capability and is configured to not broadcast its SSID. This is the wireless network name that appears when a DMU (Device Management Utility, such as Intel® PROSet/Wireless) scans for available wireless networks. It is commonly considered a weak security feature, in that it does not readily disclose the presence of the wireless network. To connect to a stealth access point, a user must specifically know the SSID and configure their DMU accordingly. The feature is not a part of the 802.11 specification, and is known by differing names by various vendors: closed mode, private network, SSID broadcasting.TKIP Temporal Key Integrity protocol improves data encryption. Wi-Fi Protected Access utilizes its TKIP. TKIP provides important data encryption enhancements including a re-keying method. TKIP is part of the IEEE 802.11i encryption standard for wireless networks. TKIP is the next generation of WEP, the Wired Equivalency Protocol, which is used to secure 802.11 wireless networks. TKIP provides per-packet key mixing, a message integrity check and a re-keying mechanism, thus fixing the flaws of WEP.TLS Transport Layer Security. A type of authentication method using the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) and a security protocol called the Transport Layer Security (TLS). EAP-TLS uses certificates which use passwords. EAP-TLS authentication supports dynamic WEP key management. The TLS protocol is intended to secure and authenticate communications across a public network through data encryption. The TLS Handshake Protocol allows the server and client to provide mutual authentication and to negotiate an encryption algorithm and cryptographic keys before data is transmitted.TTLS Tunneled Transport Layer Security. These settings define the protocol and the credentials used to authenticate a user. In TTLS, the client uses EAP-TLS to validate the server and create a TLS-encrypted channel between the client and server. The client can use another authentication protocol, typically password-based protocols, such as MD5 Challenge over this encrypted channel to enable server validation. The challenge and response packets are sent over a non-exposed TLS encrypted channel. TTLS implementations today support all methods defined by EAP, as well as several older methods (CHAP, PAP, MS-CHAP and MS-CHAPv2). TTLS can easily be extended to work with new protocols by defining new attributes to support new protocols.WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy. Wired Equivalent Privacy, 64- and 128-bit (64-bit is sometimes referred to as 40-bit). This is a low-level encryption technique designed to give the user about the same amount of privacy that he would expect from a LAN. WEP is a security protocol for wireless local area networks (WLANs) defined in the 802.11b standard. WEP is designed to provide the same level of security as that of a wired LAN. WEP aims to provide security by data over radio waves so that it is protected as it is transmitted from one end point to another.WEP Key Either a pass phrase or hexadecimal key. The pass phrase must be 5 ASCII characters for 64-bit WEP or 13 ASCII characters for 128-bit WEP. For pass phrases, 0-9, a-z, A-Z, and ~!@#$%^&*()_+|`-={}|[]\:";'<?,./ are all valid characters. The hex key must be 10 hexadecimal characters (0-9, A-F) for 64-bit WEP or 26 hexadecimal characters (0-9, A-F) for 128-bit WEP.Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity. Is meant to be used generically when referring of any type to 802.11 network, whether 802.11b, 802.11a, or dual-band.Wireless Router A stand-alone wireless hub that allows any computer that has a wireless network adapter to communicate with another computer within the same network and to connect to the Internet. WLAN Wireless Local-Area Network. A type of local-area network that uses high-frequency radio waves rather than wires to communicate between nodes.WPA Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a security enhancement that strongly increases the level of data protection and access control to a wireless network. WPA is an interim standard that will be replaced with the IEEE’s 802.11i standard upon its completion. WPA consists of RC4 and TKIP and provides support for BSS (Infrastructure) mode only. (Not compatible with WPA2.)WPA2 Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2). This is the second generation of WPA that complies with the IEEE TGi specification. WPA2 consists of AES encryption, pre-authentication and PMKID caching. It provides support for BSS (Infrastructure) mode and IBSS (ad hoc) mode. (Not compatible with WPA.)WPA-Enterprise Wi-Fi Protected Access-Enterprise applies to corporate users. A new standards-based, interoperable security technology for wireless LAN (subset of IEEE 802.11i draft standard) that encrypts data sent over radio waves. WPA is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve upon the security features of WEP as follows: ● Improved data encryption through the temporal key integrity protocol (TKIP). TKIP scrambles the keys using a hashing algorithm and, by adding an integrity-checking feature, ensures that the keys have not been tampered with. ● ● User authentication, which is generally missing in WEP, through the extensible authentication protocol (EAP). WEP regulates access to a wireless network based on a computer’s hardware-specific MAC address, which is relatively simple to be sniffed out and stolen. EAP is built on a more secure public-key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network. WPA is an interim standard that will be replaced with the IEEE’s 802.11i standard upon its completion.WPA-Personal Wi-Fi Protected Access-Personal provides a level of security in the small network or home environment. WPA-PSK Wi-Fi Protected Access-Pre-Shared Key (WPA-PSK) mode does not use an authentication server. It can be used with the data encryption types WEP or TKIP. WPA-PSK requires configuration of a pre-shared key (PSK). You must enter a pass phrase or 64 hex characters for a Pre-Shared Key of length 256-bits. The data encryption key is derived from the PSK.Back to Top Back to Contents Trademarks and Disclaimers](https://usermanual.wiki/Intel/LEN4965AG.Users-Manual/User-Guide-757484-Page-12.png)
![Back to Contents Security OverviewWEP Encryption ● Open and Shared Key authentication 802.1x Authentication ● How 802.1x Authentication Works● 802.1x FeaturesWPA/WPA2 Enterprise Mode Personal Mode WPA-Enterprise and WPA2-Enterprise WPA-Personal and WPA2-Personal AES-CCMP TKIP TLS TTLS ● Authentication Protocols PEAP ● Authentication Protocols Cisco Features ● Cisco LEAP● Cisco Rogue Access Point Security Feature● Fast Roaming (CCKM)● CKIP● 802.11b and 802.11g Mixed Environment Protection Protocol● EAP-FAST● Mixed Cell Mode● Radio Management WEP EncryptionUse IEEE 802.11 Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption to prevent unauthorized reception of wireless data. WEP encryption provides two levels of security that use a 64-bit key (sometimes referred to as 40-bit) or a 128-bit key (also known as 104-bit). For stronger security, use a 128-bit key. If you use encryption, all wireless devices on your wireless network must use the same encryption keys. Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption and shared authentication provide protection for your data on the network. WEP uses an encryption key to encrypt data before transmitting it. Only computers that use the same encryption key can access the network or decrypt the encrypted data transmitted by other computers. Authentication provides an additional validation process from the adapter to the access point. The WEP encryption algorithm is vulnerable to passive and active network attacks. TKIP and CKIP algorithms include enhancements to the WEP protocol that mitigate existing network attacks and address its shortcomings. Open and Shared Key AuthenticationIEEE 802.11 supports two types of network authentication methods: Open System and Shared Key. ● When Open authentication is used, any wireless station can request authentication. The station that needs to authenticate with another wireless station sends an authentication management request that contains the identity of the sending station. The receiving station or access point grants any request for authentication. Open authentication allows any device network access. If no encryption is enabled on the network, any device that knows the Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the access point can gain access to the network.● When Shared Key authentication is used, each wireless station is assumed to have received a secret shared key over a secure channel that is independent from the 802.11 wireless network communications channel. Shared key authentication requires that the client configure a static WEP key. The client access is granted only if it passes a challenge-based authentication.802.1x AuthenticationHow 802.1x Authentication Works 802.1x Features OverviewThe 802.1x authentication is independent of the 802.11 authentication process. The 802.1x standard provides a framework for various authentication and key-management protocols. There are different 802.1x authentication types, each provides a different approach to authentication but all employ the same 802.1x protocol and framework for communication between a client and an access point. In most protocols, upon completion of the 802.1x authentication process, the supplicant receives a key that it uses for data encryption. Refer to How 802.1x authentication works for more information. With 802.1x authentication, an authentication method is used between the client and a Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) server connected to the access point. The authentication process uses credentials, such as a user's password that are not transmitted over the wireless network. Most 802.1x types support dynamic per-user, per-session keys to strengthen the static key security. 802.1x benefits from the use of an existing authentication protocol known as the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). 802.1x authentication for wireless networks has three main components: ● The authenticator (the access point)● The supplicant (the client software)● The authentication server (RADIUS)The 802.1x authentication security initiates an authorization request from the wireless client to the access point, which authenticates the client to an Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) compliant RADIUS server. This RADIUS server may authenticate either the user (via passwords or certificates) or the system (by MAC address). In theory, the wireless client is not allowed to join the networks until the transaction is complete. There are several authentication algorithms used for 802.1x. Some examples are: EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, and Protected EAP (PEAP). These are all methods for the wireless client to identify itself to the RADIUS server. With RADIUS authentication, user identities are checked against databases. RADIUS constitutes a set of standards that addresses Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA). Radius includes a proxy process to validate clients in a multi-server environment. The IEEE 802.1x standard is for controlling and authenticating access to port-based 802.11 wireless and wired Ethernet networks. Port-based network access control is similar to a switched local area network (LAN) infrastructure that authenticates devices attached to a LAN port and prevent access to that port if the authentication process fails. What is RADIUS?RADIUS is the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service, an Authorization, Authentication, and Accounting (AAA) client-server protocol, that is used when a AAA dial-up client logs in or out of a Network Access Server. Typically, a RADIUS server is used by Internet Service Providers (ISP) to perform AAA tasks. AAA phases are described as follows: ● Authentication phase: Verifies a user name and password against a local database. After credentials are verified, the authorization process begins.● Authorization phase: Determines whether a request is allowed access to a resource. An IP address is assigned for the dial-up client.● Accounting phase: Collects information on resource usage for the purpose of trend analysis, auditing, session time billing, or cost allocation.How 802.1x Authentication WorksA simplified description of 802.1x authentication is: ● A client sends a "request to access" message to an access point. The access point requests the identity of the client.● The client replies with its identity packet which is passed along to the authentication server.● The authentication server sends an "accept" packet to the access point.● The access point places the client port in the authorized state and data traffic is allowed to proceed.802.1x Features● 802.1x supplicant protocol support● Support for the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) - RFC 2284● Supported Authentication Methods: ❍ EAP TLS Authentication Protocol - RFC 2716 and RFC 2246❍ EAP Tunneled TLS (TTLS)❍ PEAP● Supports Windows XP and Windows 2000NOTE: Intel PROSet/Wireless security features on Windows Vista support TTLS and EAP-SIM authentication only. WPA or WPA2Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA or WPA2) is a security enhancement that strongly increases the level of data protection and access control to a wireless network. WPA enforces 802.1x authentication and key-exchange and only works with dynamic encryption keys. To strengthen data encryption, WPA utilizes its Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP provides important data encryption enhancements that include a per-packet key mixing function, a message integrity check (MIC) called Michael an extended initialization vector (IV) with sequencing rules, and a rekeying mechanism. With these enhancements, TKIP protects against WEP's known weaknesses. The second generation of WPA that complies with the IEEE TGi specification is known as WPA2. Enterprise Mode: Enterprise Mode verifies network users through a RADIUS or other authentication server. WPA utilizes 128-bit encryption keys and dynamic session keys to ensure your wireless network's privacy and enterprise security. Enterprise Mode is targeted to corporate or government environments. Personal Mode: Personal Mode requires manual configuration of a pre-shared key (PSK) on the access point and clients. PSK authenticates users via a password, or identifying code, on both the client station and the access point. No authentication server is needed. Personal Mode is targeted to home and small business environments. WPA-Enterprise and WPA2-Enterprise: Provide this level of security on enterprise networks with an 802.1x RADIUS server. An authentication type is selected to match the authentication protocol of the 802.1x server. NOTE: WPA-Enterprise and WPA2-Enterprise are interoperable.WPA-Personal and WPA2-Personal: Provide this level of security in the small network or home environment. It uses a password also called a pre-shared key (PSK). The longer the password, the stronger the security of the wireless network. If your wireless access point or router supports WPA-Personal and WPA2-Personal then you should enable it on the access point and provide a long, strong password. The same password entered into access point needs to be used on this computer and all other wireless devices that access the wireless network. NOTE: WPA-Personal and WPA2-Personal are not interoperable. AES-CCMP - (Advanced Encryption Standard - Counter CBC-MAC Protocol) The new method for privacy protection of wireless transmissions specified in the IEEE 802.11i standard. AES-CCMP provides a stronger encryption method than TKIP. Choose AES-CCMP as the data encryption method whenever strong data protection is important. NOTE: Some security solutions may not be supported by your computer’s operating system and may require additional software or hardware as well as wireless LAN infrastructure support. Check with your computer manufacturer for details. TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) is an enhancement to WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) security. TKIP provides per-packet key mixing, a message integrity check and a rekeying mechanism, which fixes the flaws of WEP. TLSA type of authentication method using the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) and a security protocol called the Transport Layer Security (TLS). EAP-TLS uses certificates which use passwords. EAP-TLS authentication supports dynamic WEP key management. The TLS protocol is intended to secure and authenticate communications across a public network through data encryption. The TLS Handshake Protocol allows the server and client to provide mutual authentication and to negotiate an encryption algorithm and cryptographic keys before data is transmitted. TTLSThese settings define the protocol and the credentials used to authenticate a user. In TTLS (Tunneled Transport Layer Security), the client uses EAP-TLS to validate the server and create a TLS-encrypted channel between the client and server. The client can use another authentication protocol, typically password-based protocols, as MD5 Challenge over this encrypted channel to enable server validation. The challenge and response packets are sent over a non-exposed TLS encrypted channel. TTLS implementations today support all methods defined by EAP, as well as several older methods (PAP, CHAP, MS-CHAP and MS-CHAPv2). TTLS can easily be extended to work with new protocols by defining new attributes to support new protocols. Authentication Protocols● MD5: Message Digest 5 (MD5) is a one-way authentication method that uses user names and passwords. This method does not support key management, but does require a pre-configured key if data encryption is used. It can be safely deployed for wireless authentication inside EAP tunnel methods.● PAP: Password Authentication Protocol is a two way handshake protocol designed for use with PPP. Password Authentication Protocol is a plain text password used on older SLIP systems. It is not secure.● CHAP: Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol is a three-way handshake protocol that is considered more secure than PAP Authentication Protocol.● MS-CHAP (MD4): Uses a Microsoft version of RSA Message Digest 4 challenge-and-reply protocol. This only works on Microsoft systems and enables data encryption. To select this authentication method causes all data to be encrypted.● MS-CHAP-V2: Introduces an additional feature not available with MSCHAPV1 or standard CHAP authentication, the change password feature. This feature allows the client to change the account password if the RADIUS server reports that the password has expired.PEAPPEAP is a new Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) IEEE 802.1x authentication type designed to take advantage of server-side EAP-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS) and to support various authentication methods, including users' passwords and one-time passwords, and Generic Token Cards. Authentication Protocols● Generic Token Card (GTC): Carries user specific token cards for authentication. The main feature in GTC is Digital Certificate/Token Card-based authentication. In addition, GTC includes the ability to hide user name identities until the TLS encrypted tunnel is established, which provides additional confidentiality that user names are not being broadcasted during the authentication phase.● MS-CHAP-V2: Refer to MS-CHAP-V2 above.● TLS: The TLS protocol is intended to secure and authenticate communications across a public network through data encryption. The TLS Handshake Protocol allows the server and client to provide mutual authentication and to negotiate an encryption algorithm and cryptographic keys before data is transmitted. Refer to TLS above.Cisco FeaturesNOTE: Cisco Features are not supported on a Windows Vista platform. Cisco LEAP Cisco LEAP (Cisco Light EAP) is a server and client 802.1x authentication through a user-supplied logon password. When a wireless access point communicates with a Cisco LEAP-enabled RADIUS (Cisco Secure Access Control Server [ACS]), Cisco LEAP provides access control through mutual authentication between client wireless adapters and the wireless networks and provides dynamic, individual user encryption keys to help protect the privacy of transmitted data. Cisco Rogue Access Point Security FeatureThe Cisco Rogue Access Point feature provides security protection from an introduction of a rogue access point that could mimic a legitimate access point on a network in order to extract information about user credentials and authentication protocols that could compromise security. This feature only works with Cisco's LEAP authentication. Standard 802.11 technology does not protect a network from the introduction of a rogue access point. Refer to LEAP Authentication for more information. Fast Roaming (CCKM)When a wireless LAN is configured for fast reconnection, a LEAP-enabled client device can roam from one access point to another without involving the main server. Using Cisco Centralized Key Management (CCKM), an access point configured to provide Wireless Domain Services (WDS) takes the place of the RADIUS server and authenticates the client without perceptible delay in voice or other time-sensitive applications. CKIPCisco Key Integrity Protocol (CKIP) is Cisco proprietary security protocol for encryption in 802.11 media. CKIP uses the following features to improve 802.11 security in infrastructure mode: ● Key Permutation (KP) ● Message Sequence Number802.11b and 802.11g Mixed Environment Protection ProtocolSome access points, for example Cisco 350 or Cisco 1200, support environments in which not all client stations support WEP encryption; this is called Mixed-Cell Mode. When these wireless networks operate in "optional encryption" mode, client stations that join in WEP mode, send all messages encrypted, and stations that use standard mode send all messages unencrypted. These access points broadcast that the network does not use encryption, but allow clients that use WEP mode. When Mixed-Cell is enabled in a profile, it allows you to connect to access points that are configured for "optional encryption." EAP-FASTEAP-FAST like EAP-TTLS and PEAP, uses tunneling to protect traffic. The main difference is that EAP-FAST does not use certificates to authenticate. Provisioning in EAP-FAST is negotiated solely by the client as the first communication exchange when EAP-FAST is requested from the server. If the client does not have a pre-shared secret Protected Access Credential (PAC), it is able to initiate a provisioning EAP-FAST exchange to dynamically obtain one from the server. EAP-FAST documents two methods to deliver the PAC: manual delivery through an out-of-band secure mechanism and automatic provisioning. ● Manual delivery mechanisms are any delivery mechanism that the administrator of the network feels is sufficiently secure for their network. ● Automatic provisioning establishes an encrypted tunnel to protect the authentication of the client and the delivery of the PAC to the client. This mechanism, while not as secure as a manual method may be, is more secure than the authentication method used in LEAP.The EAP-FAST method is divided into two parts: provisioning and authentication. The provisioning phase involves the initial delivery of the PAC to the client. This phase only needs to be performed once per client and user. Mixed-Cell ModeSome access points, for example Cisco 350 or Cisco 1200, support environments in which not all client stations support WEP encryption; this is called Mixed-Cell Mode. When these wireless networks operate in "optional encryption" mode, client stations that join in WEP mode, send all messages encrypted, and stations that use standard mode, send all messages unencrypted. These access points broadcast that the network does not use encryption, but allows clients that use WEP mode to join . When Mixed-Cell is enabled in a profile, it allows you to connect to access points that are configured for "optional encryption." Radio ManagementWhen this feature is enabled your wireless adapter provides radio management information to the Cisco infrastructure. If the Cisco Radio Management utility is used on the infrastructure, it configures radio parameters, detects interference and rogue access points. Back to Top Back to Contents Trademarks and Disclaimers](https://usermanual.wiki/Intel/LEN4965AG.Users-Manual/User-Guide-757484-Page-14.png)
![Back to Contents SpecificationsIntel Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN Intel Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ Intel PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection Intel PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection Intel PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection Intel PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network ConnectionIntel Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGNForm Factor PCI Express (TM) Mini Card Dimensions Height 2.00 in x 1.18 in x 0.18 in (50.95 mm x 30 mm x 4.5 mm) Antenna Interface Connector Hirose U.FL-R-SMT mates with cable connector U.FL-LP-066 Antenna Diversity On-board diversity Connector Interface 53-pin Mini Card edge connector Voltage 3.3 V Operating Temperature 0 to +80 degrees Celsius Humidity 50% to 95% non-condensing (at temperatures of 25 ºC to 35 ºC)Frequency Modulation 5 GHz (802.11a/n) 2.4 GHz (802.11b/g/n) Frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.85 GHz (dependent on country) 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (dependent on country)Modulation BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWireless Medium 5 GHz UNII: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) 2.4 GHz ISM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)Channels 4 to 12 (dependent on country) Channel 1-11 (US only) Channel 1-13 (Japan, Europe)IEEE 802.11n 300, 270, 243, 240, 180, 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65, 60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2 Mbps IEEE 802.11a Data Rates 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 MbpsIEEE 802.11g Data Rates 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 MbpsIEEE 802.11b Data Rates 11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps GeneralOperating Systems Microsoft Windows 2000. Microsoft Windows XP (32 and 64 bit). Windows Vista(TM) (32 and 64 bit) Wi-Fi(R) Alliance certification Wi-Fi(R) certification for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, WPA, WPA2, WMM, EAP-SIM Cisco Compatible Extensions certification Cisco Compatible Extensions, v4.0WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11g, 802.11b 802.11a, 802.11n Architecture Infrastructure or ad hoc (peer-to-peer) operating modesSecurity WPA-Personal, WPA2-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise, AES-CCMP 128-bit, WEP 128-bit and 64-bit; 802.1x: EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5 Product Safety UL, C-UL, CB (IEC 60590)Intel Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_(version with Draft N capabilities disabled. Draft N refers to: IEEE P802.11n(TM)/D1.0 Draft Amendment to STANDARD [FOR] Information Technology-Telecommunications and information exchange between systems-Local and Metropolitan networks-Specific requirements-Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications: Enhancements for Higher Throughput)Form Factor PCI Express (TM) Mini Card Dimensions Height 2.00 in x 1.18 in x 0.18 in (50.95 mm x 30 mm x 4.5 mm) Antenna Interface Connector Hirose U.FL-R-SMT mates with cable connector U.FL-LP-066 Antenna Diversity On-board diversity Connector Interface 53-pin Mini Card edge connector Voltage 3.3 V Operating Temperature 0 to +80 degrees Celsius Humidity 50% to 95% non-condensing (at temperatures of 25 ºC to 35 ºC)Frequency Modulation 5 GHz (802.11a/n) 2.4 GHz (802.11b/g/n) Frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.85 GHz (dependent on country) 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (dependent on country)Modulation BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWireless Medium 5 GHz UNII: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) 2.4 GHz ISM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)Channels 4 to 12 (dependent on country) Channel 1-11 (US only) Channel 1-13 (Japan, Europe)IEEE 802.11n 300, 270, 243, 240, 180, 150, 144, 135, 130, 120, 117, 115.5, 90, 86.667, 72.2, 65, 60, 57.8, 45, 43.3, 30, 28.9, 21.7, 15, 14.4, 7.2 Mbps IEEE 802.11a Data Rates 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 MbpsIEEE 802.11g Data Rates 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 MbpsIEEE 802.11b Data Rates 11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps GeneralOperating Systems Microsoft Windows 2000. Microsoft Windows XP (32 and 64 bit). Windows Vista(TM) (32 and 64 bit) Wi-Fi(R) Alliance certification Wi-Fi(R) certification for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, WPA, WPA2, WMM, EAP-SIM Cisco Compatible Extensions certification Cisco Compatible Extensions, v4.0WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11g, 802.11b 802.11a, 802.11n Architecture Infrastructure or ad hoc (peer-to-peer) operating modesSecurity WPA-Personal, WPA2-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise, AES-CCMP 128-bit, WEP 128-bit and 64-bit; 802.1x: EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5 Product Safety UL, C-UL, CB (IEC 60590)Intel PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network ConnectionForm Factor PCI Express (TM) X1 Dimensions Height 2.59 in x 2.77 in x 0.18 in (65.8 mm x 70.3 mm x 4.5 mm) Antenna Interface Connector Tyco connector Connector Interface 36-pin PCI Express edge connector Voltage 3.3 V Operating Temperature 0 to +80 degrees Celsius Humidity 0% to 95% non-condensing at temperature of 25 ºC to 85 ºCFrequency Modulation 5 GHz (802.11a) 2.4 GHz (802.11b/g) Frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.85 GHz 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (dependent on country)Modulation BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWireless Medium 5 GHz UNII: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) 2.4 GHz ISM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)Channels 4 to 12 non-overlapping, dependent on SKU Channel 1-11 (MoW) Channel 1-13 (RoW)Data Rates 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps 11, 5.5, 2, 1 MbpsGeneralOperating Systems Microsoft Windows 2000. Microsoft Windows XP (32 and 64 bit), Microsoft Windows Vista (32 and 64 bit) Wi-Fi(R) Alliance certification WPA™ - Enterprise, WPA™ - Personal, WPA2™ - Enterprise, WPA2™ - Personal Enhanced EAP: EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, PEAPv0/EAP-MSCHAPv2, PEAPv1/EAP-GTC, WMM™, WMM-UAPSD (WIP)Cisco Compatible Extensions certification Cisco Compatible Extensions, v4.0WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11d, IEEE 802.11h Architecture Infrastructure or ad hoc (peer-to-peer) operating modesSecurity WPA-Personal, WPA2-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise, AES-CCMP 128-bit, WEP 128-bit and 64-bit; 802.1x: EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5 Product Safety UL, C-UL, CB (IEC 60590)Intel PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network ConnectionForm Factor PCI Express (TM) Mini Card Dimensions Height 2.00 in x 1.18 in x 0.18 in (50.95 mm x 30 mm x 4.5 mm) Antenna Interface Connector Hirose U.FL-R-SMT mates with cable connector U.FL-LP-066 Dual Diversity Antenna On-board dual diversity switching Connector Interface 53-pin Mini Card edge connector Voltage 3.3 V Operating Temperature 0 to +80 degrees Celsius Humidity 50 to 92% non-condensing (at temperatures of 25 ºC to 55 ºC) Frequency Modulation 5 GHz (802.11a) 2.4 GHz (802.11b/g) Frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.85 GHz 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (dependent on country)Modulation BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWireless Medium 5 GHz UNII: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)2.4 GHz ISM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)Channels 4 to 12 non-overlapping, dependent on countryChannel 1-11 (US only) Channel 1-13 (Japan, Europe)Data Rates 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps 11, 5.5, 2, 1 MbpsGeneralOperating Systems Microsoft Windows XP, Microsoft Windows 2000Wi-Fi(R) Alliance certification Wi-Fi(R) certification for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, WPA, WPA2, WMM, EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5Cisco Compatible Extensions certification Cisco Compatible Extensions, v4.0WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11aArchitecture Infrastructure or ad hoc (peer-to-peer) operating modesSecurity WPA-Personal, WPA2-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise, AES-CCMP 128-bit, WEP 128-bit and 64-bit; 802.1x: EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5 Product Safety UL, C-UL, CB (IEC 60590)Intel PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network ConnectionForm Factor PCI Express (TM) Mini Card Dimensions Height 2.00 in x 1.18 in x 0.18 in (50.95 mm x 30 mm x 4.5 mm) Antenna Interface Connector Hirose U.FL-R-SMT mates with cable connector U.FL-LP-066 Dual Diversity Antenna On-board dual diversity switching Connector Interface 53-pin Mini Card edge connector Voltage 3.3 V Operating Temperature 0 to +80 degrees Celsius Humidity 50 to 92% non-condensing (at temperatures of 25 ºC to 55 ºC) Frequency Modulation 2.4 GHz (802.11b/g) Frequency band 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (dependent on country)Modulation CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWireless Medium 2.4 GHz ISM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)Channels Channel 1-11 (US only) Channel 1-13 (Japan, Europe)Data Rates 11, 5.5, 2, 1 MbpsGeneralOperating Systems Microsoft Windows XP, Microsoft Windows 2000Wi-Fi(R) Alliance certification Wi-Fi(R) certification for 802.11b, 802.11g, WPA, WPA2, WMM, EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5Cisco Compatible Extensions certification Cisco Compatible Extensions, v4.0WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11g, 802.11bArchitecture Infrastructure or ad hoc (peer-to-peer) operating modesSecurity WPA-Personal, WPA2-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise, AES-CCMP 128-bit, WEP 128-bit and 64-bit; 802.1x: EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5 Product Safety UL, C-UL, CB (IEC 60590)Intel PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network ConnectionForm Factor Mini PCI Type 3ADimensions Width 2.85 in x Length 1.75 in x Height 0.20 in (59.75 mm x 50.95 mm x 5 mm)Weight 0.7 oz. (12.90 g.)Antenna Interface Connector Hirose U.FL-R-SMT mates with cable connector U.FL-LP-066Dual Diversity Antenna On-board dual diversity switchingConnector Interface 124-pin SO-DIMM edge connectorVoltage 3.3 VoltOperating Temperature 0 to +70 degrees CelsiusHumidity 50 to 85% non-condensingFrequency Modulation 5 GHz (802.11a) 2.4 GHz (802.11b/g) Frequency band 5.15 GHz - 5.85 GHz 2.400 - 2.472 GHz (dependent on country)Modulation BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM CCK, DQPSK, DBPSKWireless Medium 5 GHz UNII: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)2.4 GHz ISM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)Channels 4 to 12 non-overlapping, dependent on countryChannel 1-11 (US only) Channel 1-13 (Japan, Europe)Data Rates 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps 11, 5.5, 2, 1 MbpsGeneralOperating Systems Microsoft Windows XP, Microsoft Windows 2000Wi-Fi(R) Alliance certification Wi-Fi(R) certification for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, WPA, WPA2, WMM, EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5Cisco Compatible Extensions certification Cisco Compatible Extensions, v3.0WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11aArchitecture Infrastructure or ad hoc (peer-to-peer) operating modesSecurity WPA-Personal, WPA2-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise, AES-CCMP 128-bit, WEP 128-bit and 64-bit. 802.1x: EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5 Product Safety UL, C-UL, CB (IEC 60590)Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network ConnectionForm Factor Mini PCI Type 3BDimensions Width 2.34 in x Length 1.75 in x Height 0.20 in (59.45 mm x 44.45 mm x 5 mm) Weight 0.7 oz. (12.90 g.) Antenna Interface Connector Hirose U.FL-R-SMT mates with cable connector U.FL-LP-066 Dual Diversity Antenna On-board dual diversity switching Connector Interface 124-pin mini PCI edge connector Voltage 3.3 VOperating Temperature 0 to +70 degrees Celsius Humidity 50 to 85% non-condensingFrequency Modulation OFDM with BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, DBPSK, DQPSK, CCK Frequency band 2.400 - 2.472 GHz (US) 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Japan) 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Europe ETSI) Modulation OFDM with BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, DBPSK, DQPSK, CCK Channels Full 14 channel support Data Rates 1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 54 Mbps GeneralOperating Systems Microsoft Windows XP, Microsoft Windows 2000Wi-Fi(R) Alliance certification Wi-Fi(R) certification for 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, WPA, WPA2, WMM, EAP-SIM, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-FAST, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5Cisco Compatible Extensions certification Cisco Compatible Extensions, v2.0WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11g and 802.11b Architecture Infrastructure or ad hoc (peer-to-peer) operating modesSecurity WPA, LEAP, PEAP, TKIP, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, AES (128-bit), WEP 128-bit and 64-bit. Product Safety UL, C-UL, CB (IEC 60590)Back to Top Back to Contents Trademarks and Disclaimers](https://usermanual.wiki/Intel/LEN4965AG.Users-Manual/User-Guide-757484-Page-15.png)
![Back to Contents Regulatory InformationIntel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG ● Information for the User● Regulatory InformationIntel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection ● Information for the User ● Regulatory InformationIntel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection ● Information for the User● Regulatory Information Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection ● Information for the User ● Regulatory Information Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN and Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ The information in this document applies to the following products: Quad-mode wireless LAN adapters (802.11a/802.11b/802.11g/802.11n) Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN (model WM4965AGN) Tri-mode wireless LAN adapters (802.11a/802.11b/802.11g) Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ (model WM4965AG_) NOTE: Due to the evolving state of regulations and standards in the wireless LAN field (IEEE 802.11 and similar standards), the information provided herein is subject to change. Intel Corporation assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document. Nor does Intel make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Information for the userSafety NoticesThe FCC with its action in ET Docket 96-8 has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC certified equipment. The Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter meet the Human Exposure limits found in OET Bulletin 65, supplement C, 2001, and ANSI/IEEE C95.1, 1992. Proper operation of this radio according to the instructions found in this manual will result in exposure substantially below the FCC’s recommended limits. The following safety precautions should be observed: ● Do not touch or move antenna while the unit is transmitting or receiving.● Do not hold any component containing the radio such that the antenna is very close or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting.● Do not operate the radio or attempt to transmit data unless the antenna is connected; if not, the radio may be damaged.● Use in specific environments: ❍ The use of wireless devices in hazardous locations is limited by the constraints posed by the safety directors of such environments.❍ The use of wireless devices on airplanes is governed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).❍ The use of wireless devices in hospitals is restricted to the limits set forth by each hospital.● Antenna use: ❍ In order to comply with FCC RF exposure limits, low gain integrated antennas should be located at a minimum distance of 20 cm (8 inches) or more from the body of all persons.❍ High-gain, wall-mount, or mast-mount antennas are designed to be professionally installed and should be located at a minimum distance of 30 cm (12 inches) or more from the body of all persons. Please contact your professional installer, VAR, or antenna manufacturer for proper installation requirements. ● Explosive Device Proximity Warning (see below)● Antenna Warning (see below)● Use on Aircraft Caution (see below)● Other Wireless Devices (see below)● Power Supply (Access Point) (see below)Explosive Device Proximity WarningWarning: Do not operate a portable transmitter (such as a wireless network device) near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be qualified for such use. Antenna Warnings Warning: To comply with the FCC and ANSI C95.1 RF exposure limits, it is recommended for the Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter installed in a desktop or portable computer, that the antenna for this device be installed so as to provide a separation distance of al least 20 cm (8 inches) from all persons and that the antenna must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or radio transmitter. It is recommended that the user limit exposure time if the antenna is positioned closer than 20 cm (8 inches). Warning: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless LAN products are not designed for use with high-gain directional antennas. Use of such antennas with these products is illegal. Use On Aircraft Caution Caution: Regulations of the FCC and FAA prohibit airborne operation of radio-frequency wireless devices because their signals could interfere with critical aircraft instruments. Other Wireless DevicesSafety Notices for Other Devices in the Wireless Network: Refer to the documentation supplied with wireless Ethernet adapters or other devices in the wireless network. Local Restrictions on 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n Radio Usage Caution: Due to the fact that the frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n wireless LAN devices may not yet be harmonized in all countries, 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n products are designed for use only in specific countries, and are not allowed to be operated in countries other than those of designated use. As a user of these products, you are responsible for ensuring that the products are used only in the countries for which they were intended and for verifying that they are configured with the correct selection of frequency and channel for the country of use. The device transmit power control (TPC) interface is part of the Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless software. Operational restrictions for Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) are provided by the system manufacturer. Any deviation from the permissible power and frequency settings for the country of use is an infringement of national law and may be punished as such. For country-specific information, see the additional compliance information supplied with the product. Wireless interoperabilityThe Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ is designed to be interoperable with other wireless LAN products that are based on direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) radio technology and to comply with the following standards: ● IEEE Std. 802.11b compliant Standard on Wireless LAN● IEEE Std. 802.11g compliant Standard on Wireless LAN● IEEE Std. 802.11a compliant Standard on Wireless LAN ● IEEE Std. 802.11n compliant Standard on Wireless LAN ● Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) certification, as defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance The Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN adapterThe Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter, like other radio devices, emits radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by this device, however, is less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by other wireless devices such as mobile phones. The Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter wireless device operates within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature. In some situations or environments, the use of the Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter may be restricted to: ● Using the Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter equipment on board airplanes, or● Using the adapter equipment in any other environment where the risk of interference with other devices or services is perceived or identified as being harmful.If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of wireless devices in a specific organization or environment (an airport, for example), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ wireless devices before you turn it on. Regulatory informationInformation for the OEMs and Integrators: The following statement must be included with all versions of this document supplied to an OEM or integrator, but should not be distributed to the end user. ● This device is intended for OEM integrators only.● This device cannot be co-located with any other transmitter.● Please refer to the full Grant of Equipment document for other restrictions.● This device must be operated and used with a locally approved access point.Information To Be Supplied to the End User by the OEM or Integrator The following regulatory and safety notices must be published in documentation supplied to the end user of the product or system incorporating an Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ in compliance with local regulations. Host system must be labeled with "Contains FCC ID: XXXXXXXX", FCC ID displayed on label. The Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ wireless network device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. For country-specific approvals, see Radio approvals. Intel Corporation is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of the devices included with the Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter kit, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than that specified by Intel Corporation. The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment is the responsibility of the user. Intel Corporation and its authorized resellers or distributors are not liable for any damage or violation of government regulations that may arise from the user failing to comply with these guidelines. Local Restriction of 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11n Radio Usage The following statement on local restrictions must be published as part of the compliance documentation for all 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n products. Caution: Due to the fact that the frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n wireless LAN devices may not yet be harmonized in all countries, 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n products are designed for use only in specific countries, and are not allowed to be operated in countries other than those of designated use. As a user of these products, you are responsible for ensuring that the products are used only in the countries for which they were intended and for verifying that they are configured with the correct selection of frequency and channel for the country of use. Any deviation from permissible settings and restrictions in the country of use could be an infringement of national law and may be punished as such. FCC Radio Frequency Interference Requirements This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 to 5.25 GHz frequency range. FCC requires this product to be used indoors for the frequency range 5.15 to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems. High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and /or damage this device. ● This device is intended for OEM integrators only.● This device cannot be co-located with any other transmitter. USA—Federal Communications Commission (FCC)This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation of the device is subject to the following two conditions:● This device may not cause harmful interference. ● This device must accept any interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: The radiated output power of the Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter wireless network device is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter wireless device should be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. To avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, you should keep a distance of at least 20 cm between you (or any other person in the vicinity) and the antenna that is built into the computer. Interference statementThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If the equipment is not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, the equipment may cause harmful interference to radio communications. There is no guarantee, however, that such interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception (which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on), the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by taking one or more of the following measures: ● Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. ● Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver. ● Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. ● Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. NOTE:The Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ adapter wireless network device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. Any other installation or use will violate FCC Part 15 regulations.Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) Regulatory Warning For use in (or with) UL Listed personal computers or compatible. Brazil Este equipamento opera em caráter secundário, isto é, não tem direito a proteção contra interferência prejudicial, mesmo de estações do mesmo tipo, e não pode causar interferência a sistemas operando em caráter primário. Canada—Industry Canada (IC)This device complies with RSS210 of Industry Canada. Caution: When using IEEE 802.11a wireless LAN, this product is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15- to 5.25-GHz frequency range. Industry Canada requires this product to be used indoors for the frequency range of 5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel mobile satellite systems. High power radar is allocated as the primary user of the 5.25- to 5.35-GHz and 5.65 to 5.85-GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and/or damage to this device.The maximum allowed antenna gain for use with this device is 6dBi in order to comply with the E.I.R.P limit for the 5.25- to 5.35 and 5.725 to 5.85GHz frequency range in point-to-point operation.This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003, Issue 4, and RSS-210, No 4 (Dec 2000) and No 5 (Nov 2001). Cet appariel numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003, No. 4, et CNR-210, No 4 (Dec 2000) et No 5 (Nov 2001).. "To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to licensing." « Pour empêcher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service faisant l'objet d'une licence, il doit être utilisé a l'intérieur et devrait être placé loin des fenêtres afinde fournir un écran de blindage maximal. Si le matériel (ou son antenne d'émission) est installé à l'extérieur, il doit faire l'objet d'une licence. » Europe Frequency Bands 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Europe ETSI) 5.15 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47-5.725 GHz (Europe ETSI) Low band 5.25 - 5.35 GHz is for indoor use only 5.47 - 5.725 GHz is current not allowed in Czech Republic and France. Declaration of ConformityThis equipment complies with the essential requirements of the European Union directive 1999/5/EC. •esky [Czech] Intel(R) Corporation tímto prohlašuje, že tento Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími p•íslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES.Dansk [Danish] Undertegnede Intel(R) Corporation erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.Deutsch [German] Hiermit erklärt Intel(R) Corporation, dass sich das Gerät Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet. Esti [Estonian] Käesolevaga kinnitab Intel(R) Corporation seadme Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.English Hereby, Intel(R) Corporation, declares that this Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.Español [Spanish] Por medio de la presente Intel(R) Corporation declara que el Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE. Ελληνικ• [Greek] ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ Intel(R) Corporation ∆ΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩ∆ΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ∆ΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ Ο∆ΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ.Français [French] Par la présente Intel(R) Corporation déclare que l'appareil Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.Italiano [Italian] Con la presente Intel(R) Corporation dichiara che questo Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE. Latviski [Latvian] Ar šo Intel(R) Corporation deklarē, ka Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ atbilst Direktīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajām prasībām un citiem ar to saistītajiem noteikumiem.Lietuvi• [Lithuanian] Šiuo Intel(R) Corporation deklaruoja, kad šis Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.Nederlands [Dutch] Hierbij verklaart Intel(R) Corporation dat het toestel Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG. Malti [Maltese] Hawnhekk, Intel(R) Corporation, jiddikjara li dan Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ jikkonforma mal-ħti•ijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.Magyar [Hungary] Alulírott, Intel(R) Corporation nyilatkozom, hogy a Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.Polski [Polish] Niniejszym, Intel(R) Corporation, o•wiadcza, •e Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ jest zgodne z zasadniczymi wymaganiami oraz innymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/WE.Português [Portuguese] Intel(R) Corporation declara que este Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE. Slovensko [Slovenian] Šiuo Intel(R) Corporation izjavlja, da je ta Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi dolo•ili direktive 1999/5/ES.Slovensky [Slovak] Intel(R) Corporation týmto vyhlasuje, že Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ sp••a základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.Suomi [Finnish] Intel(R) Corporation vakuuttaa täten että Intel (R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen. Svenska [Swedish] Härmed intygar Intel(R) Corporation att denna Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG.Íslenska [Icelandic] Hér með lýsir Intel(R) Corporation yfir því að Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ er í samræmi við grunnkröfur og aðrar kröfur, sem gerðar eru í tilskipun 1999/5/EC. Norsk [Norwegian]: Intel(R) Corporation erklærer herved at utstyret Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN or Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AG_ er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF. France Pour la France métropolitaine 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Canaux 1à 13) autorisé en usage intérieur 2.400 -2.454 GHz (canaux 1 à 7) autorisé en usage extérieur Pour la Guyane et la Réunion 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Canaux 1à 13) autorisé en usage intérieur . 2.420 - 2.4835 GHz (canaux 5 à 13) autorisé en usage extérieur Italy A general authorization is requested for outdoor use in Italy The use of these equipments is regulated by: 1. D.L.gs 1.8.2003, n. 259, article 104 (activity subject to general authorization) for outdoor use and article 105 (free use) for indoor use, in both cases for private use. 2. D.M. 28.5.03, for supply to public of RLAN access to networks and telecom services. L’uso degli apparati è regolamentato da: 1. D.L.gs 1.8.2003, n. 259, articoli 104 (attività soggette ad autorizzazione generale) se utilizzati al di fuori del proprio fondo e 105 (libero uso) se utilizzati entro il proprio fondo, in entrambi i casi per uso private. 2. D.M. 28.5.03, per la fornitura al pubblico dell’accesso R-LAN alle reti e ai servizi di telecomunicazioni. Latvia A license is required for outdoor use for operation in 2.4 GHz band. JapanIndoor use only.Korea Taiwan Radio approvalsTo determine whether you are allowed to use your wireless network device in a specific country, please check to see if the radio type number that is printed on the identification label of your device is listed in the manufacture OEM Regulatory Guidance document. Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection and the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network ConnectionThe information in this document applies to the following products: Tri-mode wireless LAN adapters (802.11a/802.11b/802.11g ) Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (model WM3965ABG) Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection (model WM3945ABG) Dual-mode wireless LAN adapters (802.11b/802.11g ) Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection (model WM3945BG) NOTE: Due to the evolving state of regulations and standards in the wireless LAN field (IEEE 802.11 and similar standards), the information provided herein is subject to change. Intel Corporation assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document. Nor does Intel make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Information for the userSafety NoticesThe FCC with its action in ET Docket 96-8 has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC certified equipment. The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter, or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter meet the Human Exposure limits found in OET Bulletin 65, supplement C, 2001, and ANSI/IEEE C95.1, 1992. Proper operation of this radio according to the instructions found in this manual will result in exposure substantially below the FCC’s recommended limits. The following safety precautions should be observed: ● Do not touch or move antenna while the unit is transmitting or receiving.● Do not hold any component containing the radio such that the antenna is very close or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting.● Do not operate the radio or attempt to transmit data unless the antenna is connected; if not, the radio may be damaged.● Use in specific environments: ❍ The use of wireless devices in hazardous locations is limited by the constraints posed by the safety directors of such environments.❍ The use of wireless devices on airplanes is governed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).❍ The use of wireless devices in hospitals is restricted to the limits set forth by each hospital.● Antenna use: ❍ In order to comply with FCC RF exposure limits, low gain integrated antennas should be located at a minimum distance of 20 cm (8 inches) or more from the body of all persons.❍ High-gain, wall-mount, or mast-mount antennas are designed to be professionally installed and should be located at a minimum distance of 30 cm (12 inches) or more from the body of all persons. Please contact your professional installer, VAR, or antenna manufacturer for proper installation requirements. ● Explosive Device Proximity Warning (see below)● Antenna Warning (see below)● Use on Aircraft Caution (see below)● Other Wireless Devices (see below)● Power Supply (Access Point) (see below)Explosive Device Proximity WarningWarning: Do not operate a portable transmitter (such as a wireless network device) near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be qualified for such use. Antenna Warnings Warning: To comply with the FCC and ANSI C95.1 RF exposure limits, it is recommended for the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter, or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter installed in a desktop or portable computer, that the antenna for this device be installed so as to provide a separation distance of al least 20 cm (8 inches) from all persons and that the antenna must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or radio transmitter. It is recommended that the user limit exposure time if the antenna is positioned closer than 20 cm (8 inches). Warning: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless LAN products are not designed for use with high-gain directional antennas. Use of such antennas with these products is illegal. Use On Aircraft Caution Caution: Regulations of the FCC and FAA prohibit airborne operation of radio-frequency wireless devices because their signals could interfere with critical aircraft instruments. Other Wireless DevicesSafety Notices for Other Devices in the Wireless Network: Refer to the documentation supplied with wireless Ethernet adapters or other devices in the wireless network. Local Restrictions on 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g Radio Usage Caution: Due to the fact that the frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g wireless LAN devices may not yet be harmonized in all countries, 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g products are designed for use only in specific countries, and are not allowed to be operated in countries other than those of designated use. As a user of these products, you are responsible for ensuring that the products are used only in the countries for which they were intended and for verifying that they are configured with the correct selection of frequency and channel for the country of use. The device transmit power control (TPC) interface is part of the Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless software. Operational restrictions for Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) are provided by the system manufacturer. Any deviation from the permissible power and frequency settings for the country of use is an infringement of national law and may be punished as such. For country-specific information, see the additional compliance information supplied with the product. Wireless interoperabilityThe Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection are designed to be interoperable with other wireless LAN products that are based on direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) radio technology and to comply with the following standards: ● IEEE Std. 802.11b compliant Standard on Wireless LAN● IEEE Std. 802.11g compliant Standard on Wireless LAN● IEEE Std. 802.11a compliant Standard on Wireless LAN ● Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) certification, as defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapterThe Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter, like other radio devices, emits radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by this device, however, is less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by other wireless devices such as mobile phones. The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter, or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter wireless device operates within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature. In some situations or environments, the use of the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter, or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter may be restricted to: ● Using the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter, or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter equipment on board airplanes, or● Using the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter equipment in any other environment where the risk of interference with other devices or services is perceived or identified as being harmful.If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of wireless devices in a specific organization or environment (an airport, for example), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter, or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection wireless devices before you turn it on. Regulatory informationInformation for the OEMs and Integrators: The following statement must be included with all versions of this document supplied to an OEM or integrator, but should not be distributed to the end user. ● This device is intended for OEM integrators only.● This device cannot be co-located with any other transmitter.● Please refer to the full Grant of Equipment document for other restrictions.● This device must be operated and used with a locally approved access point.Information To Be Supplied to the End User by the OEM or Integrator The following regulatory and safety notices must be published in documentation supplied to the end user of the product or system incorporating an Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection or an Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection in compliance with local regulations. Host system must be labeled with "Contains FCC ID: XXXXXXXX", FCC ID displayed on label. The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter, or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection wireless network device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. For country-specific approvals, see Radio approvals. Intel Corporation is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of the devices included with the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter kit, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than that specified by Intel Corporation. The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment is the responsibility of the user. Intel Corporation and its authorized resellers or distributors are not liable for any damage or violation of government regulations that may arise from the user failing to comply with these guidelines. Local Restriction of 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g Radio Usage The following statement on local restrictions must be published as part of the compliance documentation for all 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g products. Caution: Due to the fact that the frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g wireless LAN devices may not yet be harmonized in all countries, 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g products are designed for use only in specific countries, and are not allowed to be operated in countries other than those of designated use. As a user of these products, you are responsible for ensuring that the products are used only in the countries for which they were intended and for verifying that they are configured with the correct selection of frequency and channel for the country of use. Any deviation from permissible settings and restrictions in the country of use could be an infringement of national law and may be punished as such. FCC Radio Frequency Interference Requirements This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 to 5.25 GHz frequency range. FCC requires this product to be used indoors for the frequency range 5.15 to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems. High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and /or damage this device. ● This device is intended for OEM integrators only.● This device cannot be co-located with any other transmitter. USA—Federal Communications Commission (FCC)This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation of the device is subject to the following two conditions: ● This device may not cause harmful interference. ● This device must accept any interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: The radiated output power of the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter, or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter wireless network device is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless LAN wireless network device should be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. To avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, you should keep a distance of at least 20 cm between you (or any other person in the vicinity) and the antenna that is built into the computer. Interference statementThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If the equipment is not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, the equipment may cause harmful interference to radio communications. There is no guarantee, however, that such interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception (which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on), the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by taking one or more of the following measures: ● Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. ● Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver. ● Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. ● Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. NOTE:The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection adapter, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection adapter, or the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection adapter wireless network device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. Any other installation or use will violate FCC Part 15 regulations. Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) Regulatory Warning For use in (or with) UL Listed personal computers or compatible. Brazil Este equipamento opera em caráter secundário, isto é, não tem direito a proteção contra interferência prejudicial, mesmo de estações do mesmo tipo, e não pode causar interferência a sistemas operando em caráter primário. Canada—Industry Canada (IC)This device complies with RSS210 of Industry Canada. Caution: When using IEEE 802.11a wireless LAN, this product is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15- to 5.25-GHz frequency range. Industry Canada requires this product to be used indoors for the frequency range of 5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel mobile satellite systems. High power radar is allocated as the primary user of the 5.25- to 5.35-GHz and 5.65 to 5.85-GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and/or damage to this device.The maximum allowed antenna gain for use with this device is 6dBi in order to comply with the E.I.R.P limit for the 5.25- to 5.35 and 5.725 to 5.85GHz frequency range in point-to-point operation.This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003, Issue 4, and RSS-210, No 4 (Dec 2000) and No 5 (Nov 2001). Cet appariel numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003, No. 4, et CNR-210, No 4 (Dec 2000) et No 5 (Nov 2001).. "To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to licensing." « Pour empêcher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service faisant l'objet d'une licence, il doit être utilisé a l'intérieur et devrait être placé loin des fenêtres afinde fournir un écran de blindage maximal. Si le matériel (ou son antenne d'émission) est installé à l'extérieur, il doit faire l'objet d'une licence. » Europe Frequency Bands 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Europe ETSI) 5.15 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47-5.725 GHz (Europe ETSI) Low band 5.25 - 5.35 GHz is for indoor use only 5.47 - 5.725 GHz is current not allowed in Czech Republic and France. Declaration of ConformityThis equipment complies with the essential requirements of the European Union directive 1999/5/EC. •esky [Czech] Intel(R) Corporation tímto prohlašuje, že tento Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími p•íslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES.Dansk [Danish] Undertegnede Intel(R) Corporation erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.Deutsch [German] Hiermit erklärt Intel(R) Corporation, dass sich das Gerät Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet.](https://usermanual.wiki/Intel/LEN4965AG.Users-Manual/User-Guide-757484-Page-17.png)
![Esti [Estonian] Käesolevaga kinnitab Intel(R) Corporation seadme Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.English Hereby, Intel(R) Corporation, declares that this Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.Español [Spanish] Por medio de la presente Intel(R) Corporation declara que el Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE. Ελληνικ• [Greek] ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ Intel(R) Corporation ∆ΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection)ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩ∆ΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ∆ΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ Ο∆ΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ.Français [French] Par la présente Intel(R) Corporation déclare que l'appareil Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.Italiano [Italian] Con la presente Intel(R) Corporation dichiara che questo Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE. Latviski [Latvian] Ar šo Intel(R) Corporation deklarē, ka Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) atbilst Direktīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajām prasībām un citiem ar to saistītajiem noteikumiem.Lietuvi• [Lithuanian] Šiuo Intel(R) Corporation deklaruoja, kad šis Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.Nederlands [Dutch] Hierbij verklaart Intel(R) Corporation dat het toestel Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG. Malti [Maltese] Hawnhekk, Intel(R) Corporation, jiddikjara li dan Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) jikkonforma mal-ħti•ijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.Magyar [Hungary] Alulírott, Intel(R) Corporation nyilatkozom, hogy a Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.Polski [Polish] Niniejszym, Intel(R) Corporation, o•wiadcza, •e Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) jest zgodne z zasadniczymi wymaganiami oraz innymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/WE.Português [Portuguese] Intel(R) Corporation declara que este Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE. Slovensko [Slovenian] Šiuo Intel(R) Corporation izjavlja, da je ta Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi dolo•ili direktive 1999/5/ES.Slovensky [Slovak] Intel(R) Corporation týmto vyhlasuje, že Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) sp••a základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.Suomi [Finnish] Intel(R) Corporation vakuuttaa täten että Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen. Svenska [Swedish] Härmed intygar Intel(R) Corporation att denna Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG.Íslenska [Icelandic] Hér með lýsir Intel(R) Corporation yfir því að Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) er í samræmi við grunnkröfur og aðrar kröfur, sem gerðar eru í tilskipun 1999/5/EC. Norsk [Norwegian]: Intel(R) Corporation erklærer herved at utstyret Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3965ABG Network Connection (Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 3945BG Network Connection) er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF. FrancePour la France métropolitaine 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Canaux 1à 13) autorisé en usage intérieur 2.400 -2.454 GHz (canaux 1 à 7) autorisé en usage extérieur Pour la Guyane et la Réunion 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Canaux 1à 13) autorisé en usage intérieur . 2.420 - 2.4835 GHz (canaux 5 à 13) autorisé en usage extérieur Italy A general authorization is requested for outdoor use in Italy The use of these equipments is regulated by: 1. D.L.gs 1.8.2003, n. 259, article 104 (activity subject to general authorization) for outdoor use and article 105 (free use) for indoor use, in both cases for private use. 2. D.M. 28.5.03, for supply to public of RLAN access to networks and telecom services. L’uso degli apparati è regolamentato da: 1. D.L.gs 1.8.2003, n. 259, articoli 104 (attività soggette ad autorizzazione generale) se utilizzati al di fuori del proprio fondo e 105 (libero uso) se utilizzati entro il proprio fondo, in entrambi i casi per uso private. 2. D.M. 28.5.03, per la fornitura al pubblico dell’accesso R-LAN alle reti e ai servizi di telecomunicazioni. Latvia A license is required for outdoor use for operation in 2.4 GHz band. JapanIndoor use only.Korea Taiwan Radio approvalsTo determine whether you are allowed to use your wireless network device in a specific country, please check to see if the radio type number that is printed on the identification label of your device is listed in the manufacture OEM Regulatory Guidance document. Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network ConnectionThe information in this document applies to the following products: Tri-mode wireless LAN adapters (802.11a/802.11b/802.11g ) Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection (model WM3B2915ABG) Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection (model WM3A2915ABG) NOTE: Due to the evolving state of regulations and standards in the wireless LAN field (IEEE 802.11 and similar standards), the information provided herein is subject to change. Intel Corporation assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document. Nor does Intel make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Information for the userSafety NoticesThe FCC with its action in ET Docket 96-8 has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC certified equipment. The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter meets the Human Exposure limits found in OET Bulletin 65, supplement C, 2001, and ANSI/IEEE C95.1, 1992. Proper operation of this radio according to the instructions found in this manual will result in exposure substantially below the FCC’s recommended limits. The following safety precautions should be observed: ● Do not touch or move antenna while the unit is transmitting or receiving. ● Do not hold any component containing the radio such that the antenna is very close or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. ● Do not operate the radio or attempt to transmit data unless the antenna is connected; if not, the radio may be damaged. ● Use in specific environments: ❍ The use of wireless devices in hazardous locations is limited by the constraints posed by the safety directors of such environments. ❍ The use of wireless devices on airplanes is governed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). ❍ The use of wireless devices in hospitals is restricted to the limits set forth by each hospital. ● Antenna use: ❍ In order to comply with FCC RF exposure limits, low gain integrated antennas should be located at a minimum distance of 20 cm (8 inches) or more from the body of all persons. ❍ High-gain, wall-mount, or mast-mount antennas are designed to be professionally installed and should be located at a minimum distance of 30 cm (12 inches) or more from the body of all persons. Please contact your professional installer, VAR, or antenna manufacturer for proper installation requirements. ● Explosive Device Proximity Warning (see below) ● Antenna Warning (see below)● Use on Aircraft Caution (see below)● Other Wireless Devices (see below)● Power Supply (Access Point) (see below)Explosive Device Proximity WarningWarning: Do not operate a portable transmitter (such as a wireless network device) near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be qualified for such use. Antenna Warnings Warning: To comply with the FCC and ANSI C95.1 RF exposure limits, it is recommended for the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter installed in a desktop or portable computer, that the antenna for this device be installed so as to provide a separation distance of al least 20 cm (8 inches) from all persons and that the antenna must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or radio transmitter. It is recommended that the user limit exposure time if the antenna is positioned closer than 20 cm (8 inches). Warning: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless LAN products are not designed for use with high-gain directional antennas. Use of such antennas with these products is illegal. Use On Aircraft Caution Caution: Regulations of the FCC and FAA prohibit airborne operation of radio-frequency wireless devices because their signals could interfere with critical aircraft instruments. Other Wireless DevicesSafety Notices for Other Devices in the Wireless Network: Refer to the documentation supplied with wireless Ethernet adapters or other devices in the wireless network. Local Restrictions on 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g Radio Usage Caution: Due to the fact that the frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g wireless LAN devices may not yet be harmonized in all countries, 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g products are designed for use only in specific countries, and are not allowed to be operated in countries other than those of designated use. As a user of these products, you are responsible for ensuring that the products are used only in the countries for which they were intended and for verifying that they are configured with the correct selection of frequency and channel for the country of use. The device transmit power control (TPC) interface is part of the Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless software. Operational restrictions for Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) are provided by the system manufacturer. Any deviation from the permissible power and frequency settings for the country of use is an infringement of national law and may be punished as such. For country-specific information, see the additional compliance information supplied with the product. Wireless interoperabilityThe Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter is designed to be interoperable with other wireless LAN products that are based on direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) radio technology and to comply with the following standards: ● IEEE Std. 802.11b compliant Standard on Wireless LAN.● IEEE Std. 802.11g compliant Standard on Wireless LAN.● IEEE Std. 802.11a compliant Standard on Wireless LAN.● Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) certification, as defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter and your healthThe Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter, like other radio devices, emits radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by this device, however, is less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by other wireless devices such as mobile phones. The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter wireless device operates within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature. In some situations or environments, the use of the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter wireless device may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the applicable organization. Examples of such situations include the following: ● Using the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter equipment on board airplanes, or ● Using the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter equipment in any other environment where the risk of interference with other devices or services is perceived or identified as being harmfulIf you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of wireless devices in a specific organization or environment (an airport, for example), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter wireless device before you turn it on. Regulatory informationInformation for the OEMs and Integrators: The following statement must be included with all versions of this document supplied to an OEM or integrator, but should not be distributed to the end user. ● This device is intended for OEM integrators only. ● This device cannot be co-located with any other transmitter. ● Please refer to the full Grant of Equipment document for other restrictions. ● This device must be operated and used with a locally approved access point.Information To Be Supplied to the End User by the OEM or Integrator The following regulatory and safety notices must be published in documentation supplied to the end user of the product or system incorporating an Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection in compliance with local regulations. Host system must be labeled with "Contains FCC ID: XXXXXXXX", FCC ID displayed on label. The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter wireless network device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. For country-specific approvals, see Radio approvals. Intel Corporation is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of the devices included with the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter kit, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than that specified by Intel Corporation. The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment is the responsibility of the user. Intel Corporation and its authorized resellers or distributors are not liable for any damage or violation of government regulations that may arise from the user failing to comply with these guidelines. Local Restriction of 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g Radio Usage The following statement on local restrictions must be published as part of the compliance documentation for all 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g products. Caution: Due to the fact that the frequencies used by 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g wireless LAN devices may not yet be harmonized in all countries, 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g products are designed for use only in specific countries, and are not allowed to be operated in countries other than those of designated use. As a user of these products, you are responsible for ensuring that the products are used only in the countries for which they were intended and for verifying that they are configured with the correct selection of frequency and channel for the country of use. Any deviation from permissible settings and restrictions in the country of use could be an infringement of national law and may be punished as such. FCC Radio Frequency Interference Requirements This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 to 5.25 GHz frequency range. FCC requires this product to be used indoors for the frequency range 5.15 to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems. High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and /or damage this device. ● This device is intended for OEM integrators only.● This device cannot be co-located with any other transmitter. USA—Federal Communications Commission (FCC)This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation of the device is subject to the following two conditions: ● This device may not cause harmful interference. ● This device must accept any interference that may cause undesired operation.NOTE: The radiated output power of the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter wireless network device is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless LAN wireless network device should be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. To avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, you should keep a distance of at least 20 cm between you (or any other person in the vicinity) and the antenna that is built into the computer.Interference statementThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If the equipment is not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, the equipment may cause harmful interference to radio communications. There is no guarantee, however, that such interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception (which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on), the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by taking one or more of the following measures: ● Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. ● Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver. ● Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. ● Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. NOTE: The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection adapter wireless network device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. Any other installation or use will violate FCC Part 15 regulations.Canada—Industry Canada (IC)This device complies with RSS210 of Industry Canada. This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003, Issue 4, and RSS-210, No 4 (Dec 2000) and No 5 (Nov 2001). Cet appariel numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003, No. 4, et CNR-210, No 4 (Dec 2000) et No 5 (Nov 2001).. "To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to licensing." « Pour empêcher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service faisant l'objet d'une licence, il doit être utilisé a l'intérieur et devrait être placé loin des fenêtres afinde fournir un écran de blindage maximal. Si le matériel (ou son antenne d'émission) est installé à l'extérieur, il doit faire l'objet d'une licence. » Europe Frequency Bands 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Europe ETSI) 5.15 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47-5.725 GHz (Europe ETSI) Low band 5.25 - 5.35 GHz is for indoor use only 5.47 - 5.725 GHz is current not allowed in Czech Republic and France. Declaration of Conformity Declaration of Conformity This equipment complies with the essential requirements of the European Union directive 1999/5/EC. Czech Intel(R) Corporation tímto prohlašuje, že tento Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími p•íslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES."Danish Undertegnede Intel(R) Corporation erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EFDutch Hierbij verklaart Intel(R) Corporation dat het toestel Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG Bij deze verklaart Intel(R) Corporation dat deze Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection voldoet aan de essentiële eisen en aan de overige relevante bepalingen van Richtlijn 1999/5/EC.English Hereby, Intel(R) Corporation, declares that this Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.Estonian Käesolevaga kinnitab Intel(R) Corporation seadme Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.Finnish Intel(R) Corporation vakuuttaa täten että Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen. French Par la présente Intel(R) Corporation déclare que l'appareil Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE. Par la présente, Intel(R) Corporation déclare que ce Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions de la directive 1999/5/CE qui lui sont applicables. German Hiermit erklärt Intel(R) Corporation, dass sich dieser/diese/dieses Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den anderen relevanten Vorschriften der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet". (BMWi)Hiermit erklärt Intel(R) Corporation die Übereinstimmung des Gerätes Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den anderen relevanten Festlegungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG. (Wien).=Greek ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ Intel(R) Corporation ∆ΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩ∆ΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ∆ΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ Ο∆ΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ.Hungary Alulírott, Intel(R) Corporation nyilatkozom, hogy a Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.Icelandic Intel lysir her med yfir að thessi bunadur, Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection , uppfyllir allar grunnkrofur, sem gerdar eru i R&TTE tilskipun ESB nr 1999/5/EC Italian Con la presente Intel(R) Corporation dichiara che questo Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE. Latvian Ar šo Intel(R) Corporation deklarē, ka Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection atbilst Direktīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajām prasībām un citiem ar to saistītajiem noteikumiem.Lithuanian Intel(R) Corporation deklaruoja, kad Intel(R) Pro/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connectionatitinka 1999/5/EC Direktyvos esminius reikalavimus ir kitas nuostatas".Malti Hawnhekk, Intel(R) Corporation, jiddikjara li dan Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection jikkonforma mal-ħti•ijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.Polish Niniejszym, Intel(R) Corporation, deklaruj•, •e Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection spełnia wymagania zasadnicze oraz stosowne postanowienia zawarte Dyrektywie 1999/5/EC.Portuguese Intel(R) Corporation declara que este Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE. Slovak Intel(R) Corporation týmto vyhlasuje, že Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection sp••a základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.Slovenia Šiuo Intel(R) Corporation deklaruoja, kad šis Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.Spanish Por medio de la presente Intel(R) Corporation declara que el Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE. Swedish Härmed intygar Intel(R) Corporation att denna Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG. France Pour la France métropolitaine 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Canaux 1à 13) autorisé en usage intérieur 2.400 -2.454 GHz (canaux 1 à 7) autorisé en usage extérieur Pour la Guyane et la Réunion 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Canaux 1à 13) autorisé en usage intérieur . 2.420 - 2.4835 GHz (canaux 5 à 13) autorisé en usage extérieur Pour tout le territoire Français: Seulement 5.15 -5.35 GHz autorisé pour le 802.11a Belgium Dans le cas d'une utilisation privée, à l'extérieur d'un bâtiment, au-dessus d'un espace public, aucun enregistrement n'est nécessaire pour une distance de moins de 300m. Pour une distance supérieure à 300m un enregistrement auprès de l'IBPT est requise. Pour les enregistrements et licences, veuillez contacter l'IBPT. In geval van privé-gebruik, buiten een gebouw, op een openbare plaats, is geen registratie nodig, wanneer de afstand minder dan 300m is. Voor een afstand groter dan 300m is een registratie bij BIPT vereist. Voor registraties en licenties, gelieve BIPT te contacteren. Japan Latvia A license is required for outdoor use for operation in 2.4 GHz band. (Translation?) Italy A general authorization is requested for outdoor use in Italy The use of these equipments is regulated by: - D.L.gs 1.8.2003, n. 259, article 104 (activity subject to general authorization) for outdoor use and article 105 (free use) for indoor use, in both cases for private use. - D.M. 28.5.03, for supply to public of RLAN access to networks and telecom services. L’uso degli apparati è regolamentato da: - D.L.gs 1.8.2003, n. 259, articoli 104 (attività soggette ad autorizzazione generale) se utilizzati al di fuori del proprio fondo e 105 (libero uso) se utilizzati entro il proprio fondo, in entrambi i casi per uso privato ; - D.M. 28.5.03, per la fornitura al pubblico dell’accesso R-LAN alle reti e ai servizi di telecomunicazioni. Greece A license is required for the outdoor use of band 5.470 – 5.725 GHz. Belarus2.4 GHz OFDM (802.11g) is not allowed at this time. Indonesia 5 GHz interface is not allowed at this time. Kuwait5 GHz interface is not allowed at this time. Oman If the modules are less than 100 milliwatts they are unlicensed but if they are more than 100 milliwatts, the user is responsible for getting a license to operate from Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA) in Sultanate of Oman. Taiwan PakistanPakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) Approved UAE5 GHz interface is not allowed at this time. Ukraine5 GHz interface is not allowed at this time. Radio approvalsTo determine whether you are allowed to use your wireless network device in a specific country, please check to see if the radio type number that is printed on the identification label of your device is listed in the manufacture OEM Regulatory Guidance document. Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) Regulatory Warning For use in (or with) UL Listed personal computers or compatible. Regulatory Information: Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection Information for the User Regulatory Information Information for the userSafety NoticesThe FCC with its action in ET Docket 96-8 has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC certified equipment. The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection meets the Human Exposure limits found in OET Bulletin 65, 2001, and ANSI/IEEE C95.1, 1992. Proper operation of this radio according to the instructions found in this manual will result in exposure substantially below the FCC’s recommended limits. The following safety precautions should be observed: ● Do not touch or move antenna while the unit is transmitting or receiving. ● Do not hold any component containing the radio such that the antenna is very close or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. ● Do not operate the radio or attempt to transmit data unless the antenna is connected; if not, the radio may be damaged. ● Use in specific environments: ❍ The use of wireless devices in hazardous locations is limited by the constraints posed by the safety directors of such environments. ❍ The use of wireless devices on airplanes is governed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). ❍ The use of wireless devices in hospitals is restricted to the limits set forth by each hospital.● Explosive Device Proximity Warning (see below) ● Antenna Warning (see below) ● Use on Aircraft Caution (see below) ● Other Wireless Devices (see below) ● Power Supply (Access Point) (see below)Explosive Device Proximity Warning Warning: Do not operate a portable transmitter (such as a wireless network device) near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be qualified for such use. Antenna Warnings Warning: To comply with the FCC and ANSI C95.1 RF exposure limits, it is recommended for the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection installed in a desktop or portable computer, that the antenna for this device be installed so as to provide a separation distance of al least 20 cm (8 inches) from all persons and that the antenna must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or radio transmitter. It is recommended that the user limit exposure time if the antenna is positioned closer than 20 cm (8 inches). Warning: The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection product is not designed for use with high-gain directional antennas. Use of such antennas with these products is illegal. Use On Aircraft Caution Caution: Regulations of the FCC and FAA prohibit airborne operation of radio-frequency wireless devices because their signals could interfere with critical aircraft instruments. Local Restrictions on 802.11b and 802.11g Radio UsageAll frequencies used by 802.11b and 802.11g are harmonized. Some countries though may not allow 802.11g. Wireless interoperabilityThe Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter is designed to be interoperable with any wireless LAN product that is based on direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) radio technology and to comply with the following standards: ● IEEE Std. 802.11b-1999. Standard on Wireless LAN. ● IEEE Std. 802.11g compliant. Standard on Wireless LAN. ● Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) certification, as defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless LAN 2200BG Mini PCI adapter and your healthThe Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter, like other radio devices, emits radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by this device, however, is less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by other wireless devices such as mobile phones. The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter wireless device operates within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature. In some situations or environments, the use of the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter wireless device may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the applicable organization. Examples of such situations include the following: ● Using the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter equipment on board airplanes, or ● Using the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter equipment in any other environment where the risk of interference with other devices or services is perceived or identified as being harmful.If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of wireless devices in a specific organization or environment (an airport, for example), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter wireless device before you turn it on. Regulatory informationThe Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter wireless network device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. For country-specific approvals, see Radio approvals. Intel Corporation is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of the devices included with the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter kit, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than that specified by Intel Corporation. The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment is the responsibility of the user. Intel Corporation and its authorized resellers or distributors are not liable for any damage or violation of government regulations that may arise from the user failing to comply with these guidelines. USA—Federal Communications Commission (FCC)This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation of the device is subject to the following two conditions: ● This device may not cause harmful interference. ● This device must accept any interference that may cause undesired operation.NOTE: The radiated output power of the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter wireless network device is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the Intel PROSet/Wireless LAN wireless network device should be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. To avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, you should keep a distance of at least 2 cm between you (or any other person in the vicinity) and the antenna that is built into the computer. Interference statementThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If the equipment is not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, the equipment may cause harmful interference to radio communications. There is no guarantee, however, that such interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception (which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on), the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by taking one or more of the following measures: ● Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. ● Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver. ● Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. ● Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.NOTE: The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection adapter wireless network device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. Any other installation or use will violate FCC Part 15 regulations. U.S. Frequency Bands 2.400 - 2.462 GHz Canada—Industry Canada (IC)This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003, Issue 2, and RSS-210, Issue 4 (Dec. 2000). Cet appariel numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003, No. 2, et CNR-210, No 4 (Dec 2000). To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to licensing." « Pour empêcher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service faisant l'objet d'une licence, il doit être utilisé a l'intérieur et devrait être placé loin des fenêtres afinde fournir un écran de blindage maximal. Si le matériel (ou son antenne d'émission) est installé à l'extérieur, il doit faire l'objet d'une licence. » Europe—EU Declaration of Conformity Europe Frequency Bands 2.400 - 2.4835 GHz (Europe ETSI)](https://usermanual.wiki/Intel/LEN4965AG.Users-Manual/User-Guide-757484-Page-18.png)
