Kenmore 153330501 User Manual POWER MISER 10 GAS WATER HEATER Manuals And Guides L9080118

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Owners
Manual
FOP, POTABLE WATER
HEATING ONLY
NOT SUITABLE FOP,
SPACEHEATING
NOT FOR USE IN
MOBILE HOMES
Model No.
153.330401 40 Gal. High Altitude
153.330451 40 Gal.
153.330501 50 Gal. High Altitude
153.330551 50 Gal.
153.330701 75 Gal. High Altitude
153.330751 75 Gal
Caution:
Read and Follow
All Safety Rules and
Operating instructions
Before First Use of
This Product.
Savethis Manual for Future Reference.
POWER MISER TM 12
GAS WATER HEATER
• Safety Instructions Care and Maintenance
Installation • Troubleshooting
Operation • Parts List
For Your Safety
AN ODORANT IS ADDED TO THE GAS USED BY THIS
WATER HEATER
WARNING: If the information.in these instructions, are not foi-
l lowed exactly a.fire or explosion may result, causing property
damage, personal mlury or death.
-Do not store or use _. oline or other fl .am.mable vapors and liq-
. uids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
-WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
": Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your
building. . .
iImmediately call your gas suppher from a netghbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's]nstructions.
If you can not reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
:Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer,
service agency or the gas supplier.
_t,WARNING. .
Improper installation, adjustment, alteratton, service or m_antenance
can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAM-
AGE: Refer to this manual for assistance or consult the local Sears
Servtce Center or gas utthty for further reformation.
AWARNING
Flammable vapors may be drawn by air currents from other areas
of the structure to this appliance.
AWARNING I
READ THE GENERAL SAF_N BEGINNING ON iNSIDE
COVER AND THEN THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING
OR OPERATING THIS WATER HEATER.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Safety Precautions
_WARNING I
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service
or maintenance can cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY
INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE. Refer to this manu- I
al for assistance or consult your local Sears Service
Center for further nformat on.
_,WARNING
WATER HEATERS EQUIPPED FOR ONE TYPE GAS
ONLY: This water heater is equipped for one type gas
only. Check the model rating plate near the gas control
valve for the correct gas. DO NOT USE THIS WATER
HEATER WITH ANY GAS OTHER THAN THE ONE
SHOWN ON THE MODEL RATING PLATE. Failure to
use the correct gas can cause problems which can result in
DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY
DAMAGE. if you have any questions or doubts consult
your gas supplier or local utility.
AWARNING
INSTALLATIONS IN AREAS WHERE FLAMMABLE LIQ-
UIDS (VAPORS) ARE LIKELY TO RE PRESENT OR
STORED (GARAGES, STORAGE, AND UTILITY AREAS,
ETC): Flammable liquids (such as gasoline, solvents,
propane (LP) or butane, etc.), all of which emit flammable
vapors, may be improperly stored or used in such areas.
The gaswater heater pilot light or main burner can ignite
such vapors. The resulting flashback and fire can cause
death or serious burns to anyone in the area, as well as
property damage.
If installation in such areas is your only option, then the
installation must be accomplished in a way that the pilot
flame and main burner flame are elevated from the floor
at least 18 inches. While this may reduce the chances of
flammable vapors from a floor spill being ignited, gasoline
and other flammable substancesshould never be stored or
used in the same room or area containing a gas water
heater or other open flame or spark producing appliance.
NOTE: Flammable vapors may be drawn by air currents
from other areas of the structure to the appliance.
_,WARNING
If this water heater will be used in beauty shops, barber
shops, cleaning establishments, or self-service laundries
with dry cleaning equipment, it is imperative that the
water heater or water heaters be installed so that com-
bustion and ventilation air be taken from outside these
areas. Refer to the "Facts to Consider About the
Location" section of this manual and also the latest edi-
tion of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, also
referred to as NFPA 54 for specifics provided concerning
air required.
AWARNING 1
A fire can start if co_ials such as clothing, I
cleaning materials, or flammable liquids are placed against I
or next to the water heater. I
_,WARNING
At the time of manufacture this water heater was provid-
ed with a combination temperature-pressures relief valve
certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory
that maintains periodic inspection of production of listed
equipment or materials, as meeting the requirements for
Relief Valves and Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot
Water Supply Systems, and the latest edition of ANSI
Z21.22 and the code requirements of ASME. If replaced,
the valve must meet the requirements of local codes, but
not less than a combination temperature and pressure
relief valve certified as meeting the requirements for
Relief Valves and Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot
Water Supply Systems, ANSI Z21.22 by a nationally rec-
ognized testing laboratory that maintains periodic
inspection of production of listed equipment or
materials.
The valve must be marked with a maximum set pressure
not to exceed the marked hydrostatic working pressure
of the water heater (150 Ibs.lsq. in.) and a discharge
capacity not less than the water heater input rate as
shown on the model rating plate. (Electric heaters -
watts divided by 1000 x 3415 equal BTUIHr. rate.)
Your local jurisdictional authority, while mandating the
use of a temperature-pressure relief valve complying
with ANSI Z21.22 and ASME, may require a valve model
different from the one furnished with the water heater.
Compliance with such local requirements must be satis-
fied by the installer or end user of the water heater with
a locally prescribed temperature-pressure relief valve
installed in the designated opening in the water heater in
place of the factory furnished valve.
For safe operation of the water heater, the relief valve
must not be removed from it's designated opening or
plugged.
The temperature-pressure relief valve must be installed
directly into the fitting of the water heater designated for
the relief valve. Position the va[ve.do_ma_d_dprovide
tubing so that any discharge will exit only within 6_inches
above, or at any distance below_l fl_or. Be
certain that no contact is made with any I'v_ e_tri_al
...... I
part. The discharge opening must,jn_b_ blocked or
reduced in size under a n.y__tanCes.-Excessive
length, over 30 feet, or use of more than four elbows can
cause restriction amd r_ducQ-the discharge capacity of
the valve.
No valve or other obstruction is to be placed between
the relief valve and the tank. Do not connect tubing
directly to discharge drain unless a 6 air gap is provided.
To prevent bodily injury, hazard to life, or property dam-
age, the relief valve must be allowed to discharge water
in quantities should circumstances demand. If the dis-
charge pipe is not connected to a drain or other suitable
means, the water flow may cause property damage.
The Discharge Pipe:
Must not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size of
the valve, or have any reducing couplings or other
restrictions.
Must not be plugged or blocked.
Must be of material listed for hot water distribution.
Must be installed so as to allow complete drainage of
both the temperature-pressure relief valve, and the dis-
charge pipe.
Must terminate at an adequate drain.
Must not have any valve between the relief valve and
tank.
Safety Precautions
AWARNING
A gas water heater cannot operate properly without the
correct amount of air for combustion. Do not install in a
confined area such acloset, unless you provide air as
shown in the "Facts to Consider About the Location" sec-
tion. Never obstruct the flow of ventilation air. If you have
any doubts or questions at all, call your gas company.
Failure to provide the proper amount of combustion air
can result in afire or explosion and can cause DEATH
SERIOUS BODILY INJURY,OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
AWARNING
This water heater must not be installed directly on car-
peting. Carpeting must be protected by a metal or wood
panel beneath the appliance extending beyond the full
width and depth of the appliance by at least 3 inches
(76.2mm) in any direction, or if the appliance is installed
in an alcove or closet, the entire floor must be covered b
the panel. Failure to heed this warning may result in
fire hazard.
AWARNING
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are
intended to produce hot wuten Water heated to a tem-
peratere which will satisfy clothes washing, dish washing,
and other sanitizing needs can scald and permanently
injure you upon contact. Some people are more likely to
be permanently injured by hot water than others. These
include the elderly, children, the infirm, or physically/men-
tally handicapped. If anyone using hot water in your home
fits into one of these groups or if there is a local cede or
state law requiring a certain temperature water at the hot
water tap, then you must take specialprecautions. In addi-
tion to usingthe lowest possibletemperature setting that
satisfiesyour hot water needs, a means such as a mixing
valve, should be used at the hot water taps used by these
people or at the water heater. Mixing valves are available
at plumbing supply or hardware stores. Follow manufac-
turers instructions for installation of the valves. Before
changing the factory setting on the thermostat, read the
"Temperature Regulation" section in this manual.
AWARNING
Soot build-up indicates a problem that requires correc-
tion before further use. Turn "OFF" gas to water heater
and leave "OFF" until repairs are made, because failure
to correct the cause of the sooting can result in afire or
explosion causing DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY,
OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
AWARNING
VENT DAMPERS - Any vent damper, whether it Is operat-
ed thermally or otherwise must be removed if its use
inhibits proper drafting of the water heater.
Thermally Operated Vent Dampers: Gas-fired water
heaters having thermal efficiency in excess of 80% may
)reduce a relatively low flue gastemperature. Such tem-
peratures may not be high enough to properly open ther-
mally operated vent dampers, This would causespillage of
flue gasesand may causecarbon monoxide poisoning.
Vent dampers must bear evidence of certification as com-
plying with the latest edition of American National
tandard ANSI Z21.68 (ANSI Z21.66 & 67, respectively,
cover electrically and mechanically actuated vent
dampers). Before installation of any vent damper, consult
your local Sears Service Center or the gas utility for fur-
ther information.
AWARNING
The appliance and its individual shutoff valve must be dis-
connected from the gas supply piping system during any
pressure testing of the gas system at test pressures in
excessof ½ pound per square inch (3.5kPa).
,The appliance must be isolated from the gas supplypip-
ing system by closing Its individual manual shutoff valve
during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping sys-
tem at test pressures equal or less than _pound per
square inch (3.SkPa).
AWARNING
BEFORE LIGHTING [PROPANE (L.P.) GAS WATER
HEATERS]: Propane (L.R) gas is heavier than air. Should
there be a leak in the system, the gas will settle near the
ground. Basements, crawl spaces, skirted areas under
mobile homes (even when ventilated), closets and areas
below ground level will serve as pockets for the accumula-
tion of this gas. Before attempting to light or relight the
water heater's pilot or turning on a nearby electrical light
switch, be absolutely sure there is no accumulated gas in
the are_ Search for odor of gas by sniffing at ground level
in the vicinity of the appliance. If odor is detected, follow
steps indicated at "For Your Safety" on the cover page of
this manual then leave the premises.
_,WARNING
Chemical vapor corrosion of the flue and vent system
may occur if air for combustion contains certain chemical
vapors. Spray can propellants, cleaning solvents, refrigera-
tor and air conditioner refrigerants, swimming pool
chemicals, calcium and sodium chloride, waxes, bleach,
and process chemicals are typical compounds which are
potentially corrosive.
AWARNING j
Obstructed or deteriorated vent systems may present a
serioushealth Hsk or asphyxiation,
Safety Precautions continued on page 4
3
Safety Precautions
AWARNING I
The water heater with droft hood Installed must be prop- I
erty vented to a chimney which terminates outdoors.
Never operate the water heater unlessit is vented to the
outdoors and has adequate air supply to avoid risks of I
mpmper operation, expos on or asphyxiation, I
AWARNING
Minimum clearances between the wafer he_tor and com-
bustible construction are I" at the sidesand rear, 4" at the
front, and 6" from,the vent pipe. Clearance from the top
of the jacket is 18 on most models. Note that a lesser
dimension may be allowed on some models. Refer to the
label on the water heater adjacent to the gas control valve
for all clearances.
ACAUTION
WATER HEATERS EVENTUALLY LEAK: Installation of
the water bea_.er must be accompl_-d in such a manner
that if the tank or any connections shouldleak, the flow of
water will not cause damage to the structure. When such
locations cannot be avoided, asuitable drain pan should
be installed under the water heater. Drain pans are avail-
able at your local Sears store. Such adrain pan must be
not greater than I_inches deep, have a minimum length
and width of at least 2 Inches greater than the water
heater dimensions and must be piped to an adequate
drain. The pan must not restrict combustion air flow.
Under no circumstances is the manufacturer or Sears to
be held liable for any water damage in connection with
this water heater.
AWARNING
Do not use this appliance if any part of it has been under J
water. Immediately call aSears Service Technician to I
inspect the appliance and to replace the gas control or any
part of the burner system which has been under water.
_,WARNING
HYDROGEN GAS: Hydrogen gas canbe produced in ahot
water system that has not been used for along period of
time {generally two weeks or more). Hydrogen gas is
extremely flammable and explosive. To prevent the possi-
bility of injury under these conditions, we recommend the
hot water faucet be opened for several minutes at the
kitchen sink before any electrical appliances which are
connected to the hot water system are used (such as adis-
hwasher or washing machine). If hydrogen gas is present,
there will probably be an unusual sound similar to air
escaping through the pipe as the hot water faucet is
opened, There must be no smoking or open flame near
the faucet at the time it is open.
AWARNING
INSULATING JACKETS: When installing an external
water heater insulation jeckat on agas water heator:
DO NOT cover the temperaturn-pressure relief valve.
• DO NOT put insulation over any part of the top of the
gaswater heater.
DO NOT pat insulation over the gas control valve or gas
control vaive/burner cover, or any access areas to the
burner.
DO NOT let insulation around the gas water heater to
get within 8 inches of the floor {air must get to the
burner).
DO NOT cover or remove operating instructions, and
safety related warning labels and materials affixed to the
water heater.
Failure to heed this will result in the possibility of a fire or
explosion.
Table of Contents
Safety Precautions ............................................................................................................................................_-4
Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................................5
Customer Responsibilities .......................................................................................................................6
Product Specincations"_ ..................................................................................................................................6
Materials and Basic Tools Needed ..............................................................................................
Materials Needed .....................................................................................................................................................................
Basic Tools ...............................................................................................................................................................................
Installation Instructions ........................................................................................................................8-16
Removing the Old Water Heater ............................................................................................................................................... 8
Facts to Consider About the Location ....................................................................................................................................... 9
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances in Unconfined Spaces ................................................................................... 10
Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances in Confined Spaces ....................................................................................... 10
Water Piping ............................................................................................................................................. :............................. 11
Temp_lture-Pressure Relief Valve....... .................................................................................................................................... 12
Filling th_ Water Hater .......................................................................................................................................................... 13
Venting .............................................................................................................................................................................. 13-14
Gas Piping ......................................................................................................................................................................... 14-15
Installation Checklist .............................................................................................................................................................. 16
Operating Instructions .........................................................................................................................17-19
Eighting ............................................................................................................................................................................. 17-18
Temperature Regulation .......................................................................................................................................................... 19
Service and Adjustment ......................................................................................................................20-22
Tank (Sediman0 Cleaning ...................................................................................................................................................... 20
Vendng System Impe_ion ...................................................................................................................................................... 20
Burner Inslx"edon ................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Burner Clewing ..................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Draining ................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Temperatu_Pr_,_e ll_ief Val_ Operation .......................................................................................................................... 21
Drain Valve Washer Reph_etu ........................................................................................................................................... 21
Housekeeping ......................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Service .................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Troubleshooting Guide ........................................................................................................................22-25
Start lip Conditiom ............................................................................................................................................................... 22
Condensation ....................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Smoke/Odor ......................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Thermal Expansion ......................................................................................................................................................... 22-23
Strange Sounds ..................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Operational Conditions ..................................................................................................................................................... 23-24
Smelly Water ......................................................................................................................................................................... 23
"Air" in Hot Water Faucets ................................................................................................................................................... 23
High Temperature Shut Off System ...................................................................................................................................... 24
Not Enough Hot Water ........................................................................................................................................................ 24
Water is mo Hot ................................................................................................................................................................... 24
Leakage Checkpoints .............................................................................................................................................................. 25
Parts Order List ...............................................................................................................................................26-27
5
Customer Responsibilities
Thank You for purchasing a Sears water heater.
Properly installed and maintained, it should give you years of
trouble free service. If you should decide that you want the new
water heater professionally installed by Sears call the localSears
ServiceCenter or any Searsstore. They will arrange for prompt,
quality installation by Searsauthorized contractors.
Abbreviations Found In This Instruction Manual
I.A.S. - International ApprovalServices,A Division of CSA
A.N.S.L -American NationalStandards Institute
N.F.EA.-National FireProtection Agency
AWARNING
This gas-fired water heater is design certified by the
International Approval Services, A Division of CSA under
American National Standard/CSA Standard for Gas Water
Heaters AN$ Z21.10.1 • CSA 4.1 (latest edition). The
installation must conform with this manual, Local Codes
and with the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code,
ANSI Z223.1.
This publication is available from your local government or
public library, gas company, or by writing NFPA,
Batterymavch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Read the "Safety Precautions"section, pages 2 through 4 of
this manualfirst and then the entire manual carefully.If you
don'tfollow the safety rules,the water heater will not operate
properly. It could cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY
INJURYAND/OR PROPERTYDAMAGE.
This manual contains instructionsfor the installation, opera-
tion, and maintenance of the gas-firedwater heater. It also
contains warnings through out the manualthat you mustread
and be awareof. All warningsand all instructionsare essential
to the proper operationof the water heater and your safety.
Sincewe cannot put everything on the first few pages, READ
THE ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO
INSTALL OR OPERATE THE WATER HEATER.
The installationmust conform with the instructions in this
manual; _as company rules; and Local Codes, or in the
absenceorLocalCodes, with the latestedition of the National
Fuel Gas code, ANSI Z223.1, also referredto as NFPA 54.
This publication is available from your local governmentor
public library or gas company or by writing NFPA,
BatterymarchPark, Quincy,MA 02269.
If after reading this manual you have any questions or do not
understand any portion of the instructions, call the Sears
ServiceCenter.
Carefully plan the placewhere you are going to put the water
heater. Correct combustion, vent action, and vent pipe instal-
lation are very importantin preventing death from possible
carbon monoxide poisoning and fires.
F.xaminethe location to ensure the water heater complieswith
the "Facts to Consider about the Location" section in this
manual.
For California installation this water heater must be braced,
anchored, or strapped to avoid failing or moving during an
earthquake. See instructions for correct installation proce-
dures. Instructions may be obtained from your local dealer,
wholesaler, public utilities or California Office of the State
Architect, 400 P Street, Sacramento, CA 95814.
Product Specifications
MODEL
NUMBER
TANK
CAPACITY
IN GALLONS
TYPE
OF
GAS B.T.U.
RATE
RECOVERYRATE
GALS. PER HOUR
@90"F RISE
153.330401 40 NATURAL 40,000 46.0
153.330451 40 NATURAL 40,000 46.0
153.330501 50 NATURAL 40,000 46.0
153.330551 50 NATURAL 40,000 46.0
153.330701 75 NATURAL 55,000 59.2
153.330751 75 NATURAL 55,000 59.2
MINIMUM
VENT
PIPE
3" or4"
3" or 4"
3" or 4"
3" or 4"
4"
4"
DIMENSIONS IN INCHES
HEIGHTTO
DIAMETER _ACKETTOP
18" 60"
18" "60"
20" 59½"
20" 59½"
24" 60"
24" 60"
Materials and Basic Tools Needed
Materials Needed
To simplify the installation Sears has available the installation
parts shown below. You may or may not need all of tbese materi-
als, depending on your type of installation.
WATER HEATER INSTAL-
LATION KIT WITH FLEXI-
BLE CONNECTORS FOR
3/4" OR 112" THREADED
OR COPPER PLUMBING
o
VENT ELBOW
EXPANSION TANKS
FOR THERMAL
EXPANSION CONDI-
TIONS AVAILABLE IN
2 GALLON AND 5
GALLON CAPACITY
THROUGH LOCAL
BEARS STORE OR
SERVICE CENTERS
WATER HEATER STAND 24"x24"xl 8"
FOR USE WITH WATER HEATERS
INSTALLED IN RESIDENTIAL
GARAGES HAVING A DIAMETER 24"
OR LESS AND A RATED CAPACITY 75
GALLONS OR LESS
FLEXIBLE WATER
HEATER GAS CON-
NECTOR WITH
FITrlNGS
VENT PIPE
DRAIN PANS
AVAILABLE IN 20" DIAMETER FOR
WATER HEATERS HAVING A DIAME-
WATER HEATER HEAT TER 18" OR LESS AND AVAILABLE IN
TRAPS HELP REDUCE HEAT 28" DIAMETER FOR WATER HEATERS
LOSS DUE TO THERMAL HAVING A DIAMETER 26" OR LESS
SYPHONING
Basic Tools
You may or may not need all of these tools, depending on your
type of installation. These tools can be purchased at your local
Sears store.
• Pipe Wrenches (2) 14"
• Screwdriver
Tin Snips
• 6 Foot Tape of Folding Rule
Garden Hose
Drill
Pipe dope or Teflon Tape
GARDEN HOSE 6FOOT TAPE
SLOT-HEAD SCREWDRIVER
PIPE
WRENCH
PHILLIPS SCREWDRIVER
ROLL OF TEFLON TAPE
(USE ONLY ON WATER
CONNECTIONS)
PIPE DOPE (SQUEEZE TUBE)
USE FOR WATER AND
_CONNECTIONS)
TIN SNIPS
DRILL
ADDITIONAL TOOLS NEEDED
WHEN SWEAT SOLDERING
• Tubing Cutters or Hacksaw
Propane Torch
Soft Solder
• Solder Flux
Emery Cloth
Wire Brushes
7
HACKSAW
314" WIRE BRUSH
112" WIRE BRUSH
ROLL OF LEAD FREE
SOFT SOLDER B
ROLL OF EMERY
CLOTH SOLDER FLUX
\
]
PROPANE
TORCH
TUBING
CUTTER
Installation Instructions
Removing the Old Water Heater
QTurn _OFF" the gassupply to the water heater.
lAWARNING I
[f the main gas line--all gas appliances is I
used, also shut "OFF" the gas at each appliance. Leave all I
gas appliances shut "OFF" until the water heater Installa-
tlon iscomplete, I
QTurn water to water
UOFF_ the the
heater. Some installations require that
the water be turned off to the entire
house.
QChack a_ain to sure gas supply
1_n_e the
is _OFF to the water heater Then dis-
connect the gas supply connection from
the gascontrol valve.
G Attach hose the heater drain
ato water
valve and put the other end in a floor
drainor outdoors.Open the waterheater
drain valve. Open a nearby hot water
faucet which will relievepressure in the
water heater and speed draining.
ODisconnect the vent pipe from the draft hood where
they connect to the water heater. In most installations
the vent pipe can be lifted off after ally screwor other
attached devices are removed. Dispose of the draft
hood. The new water heater has the draft hood which
must be used for proper operation.
®
Q a. If you have copper piping to the water
heater, the two copper water pipes can
be cut with a hacksaw approximately 4"
away from where they connect to the
water heater. This will avoid cutting off
the pipes too short. Additional cuts can
he made later if necessary. Disconnect
the temperature-pressure relief valve
drain line. When the water heater is
drained, disconnect the hose from the
drainvalve. Close the drainvalve. The
water heater is now completely discon-
nected and readyto be removed.
Q b. If have galvanized to the water
you pipe
heater, loosen the two galvanizedpipes
with a pipe wrench at the union in each
line. Also disconnect the piping remain-
ing to the water heater. These pieces
should be saved since they may be need-
ed when reconnecting the new water
heater. Disconnect the teraperamre-pres-
sure relief valve drain line. When the
water heater is drained, disconnect the
hose from the drain valve. Close the
drain valve. The water heater is now
completely disconnected and ready to be
rerfloved.
AWARNING
Thewater passingout ofthe drainvalvemaybeextremely
hot. Toavoidbeing scalded,make sureall connectionsare
tight and that the water flow is directed awayfrom any
person°
ACAUTION
Mineralbuildupor sedimentmayhaveaccumulatedin the
oldwater heater.This causesthe water heaterto be much
heavierthan normaland this residue,if spilledout, could
causestaining.
Installation Instructions (cont'd)
Facts to Consider About the
Location
You should carefully choose an indoor location for the new
water heater, because the placement is avery important consid-
eration for the safety of the occupants in the building and for
the most economical use of the appliance. This water heater is
not for use in mobile homes or outdoor installation.
Whether replacing an old water heater or putting the water
heater in anew location, the following critical points must be
observed.
The location selected should be indoors as close as practical
to the gas vent or chimney to which the water heater vent is
going to be connected, and as centralized with the water pip-
ing system as possible. The water heater, as all water heaters,
will eventually leak. Do not install without adequate
drainage provisions where water flow will cause damage.
ACAUTION
WATER HEATERS EVENTUALLY LEAK: Installation of the
water heater must be accomplishedin such a manner that if
the tank or any connectionsshouldleak, the flow of water will
not causedamage to the structure. When such locationscan-
not be avoided,a suitable drain pan shouldbe installed under
the water heater. Drain pans are availableat your local Sears
store. Such a drain pan must be not greater than inches
deep, have a minimum length and width of at least 2 inches
greater than the water heater dimensionsand must be piped
to an adequatedrain.The panmust not restrict combustionair
Eow.Under no circumstancesis the manufacturer or Searsto
be held liable for any water damage in connection with this
water heater.
AWARNING
INSTALLATIONS IN AREASWHERE FLAMMABLE UQUIDS :
(VAPORS) ARE LIKELY TO BE PRESENT OR STORED
(GARAGES, STORAGE, AND UTILITY AREAS, ETC):
Flammableliquids(suchasgasoline,solvents,propane (LIP) or
butane, etc.), all of which emit flammable vapors, may be
i_ stered or esed in sudl area_ The ges water heater
pilot lightor main burner can ignitesuchveper_ The resulting
flashbackand fire can causedeath or seriousburnsto anyonein
the asea,aswellasprepertydamage.
If installationin suchareasisyour onlyoption, then the instaila-
tion must be accomplishedin a way that the pilot flame and
main bumer flame are elevetedfrom tbefloorat least 18 inches.
While this may reducethe chancesof flammablevaporsfrom a
floor spillbeing ignited, gasolineandother flammablesubstances
shouldneverbe storedor used in the same room or area con-
taininga gaswater heater or other opengame or sparkproduc-
ingappliance.
NOTE: Flammable vaporsmay be drawn by air currentsfrom
otherareasof the structureto the appliance.
_,WARNING
Propellants of aerosol spraysand volatile compounds,(dean-
ers,chlorine basedchemicals,refrigerants, etc.) in additionto
being highlyflammable in many cases,will alsochange to cor-
rosive hydrochloric acid when exposed to the combustion
products of the water heater. The results can be hazardous
and also causeproductfailure.
The location selection must provide adequate dearances for ser-
vicing and proper operation of the waterbeater.
*t WARNING
This water heater must not be installeddirectly on carpeting.
Carpeting must he protected by a metal or wood panel
beneath the appliance extending beyond the fulL.width and
depth of the appliance by at least 3 inches(76.2mm) in any
direction, or if the appliance is installedin an alcoveor closet,
the entire floor must be coveredby the panel. Failureto heed
this warningmayresuRina fire hazard.
AWARNING
Minimum clearances between the water heater and com-
bustible construction are I" at the sidesand rear, 4" at the
front, and 6"from the vent pipe.Clearancefrom the top of the
jacket is 18"onmost model_ Note that alesserdimensionmay
be allowed on some models. Refer to the label on the water
heateradjacentto the gascontrolvalvefor alldearances.
FRONTVIEW'oFDOOR _11 _,N
[Pi,u ,IARoo
AWARNING
Ages water beater cannot ope_te properly without the co_
rect amount of air for combustion.Do not installin aconfined
area sucha closet,unlessyou provideair asshownin the "Facts
to Consider about the Location" suedon" Never obstruct the
flowof ventilation air.If youhaveanydoubtsor questionsat all,
callyour gascompany.Failureto providethe proper amount of
combustion air canresult in a Ere or explosionand can cause
DEATH, SERIOUSBODILYINJURn,OR PROPERTYDAMAGE,
&WARNING
If this water heater will be usedin beautyshops,barber shops,
cleaning establishments, or self-service laundries with dry
deaning equipment, it is imperative that the water heater or
water heaters be installedso that combustionand ventilation
air be taken from outside these areas.Refer to the "Facts to
ConsiderAbout the Location"sectionof this manual and also
the latestedition of the National Fuel GasCode, ANSI 2:223.1
alsoreferred to as NFPA 54 for specificsprovidedconcerning
air required.
Installation Instructions (cont'd)
Combustion Air and Ventilation
for Appliances Located in
Unconfined Spaces
Unconfined Space is aspacewhose volume is not less than 50
cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour of the aggregateinput rating
of all appliances installed in that space. Rooms communicating
directly with the space in which the appliances are installed,
through openings not furnished with doors, are considered a
part of the unconfined space
In unconfined spaces in buildings,infiltration may be adequate
to provide _r for combustion, ventilation and dilution of flue
gases.Howler, in buildings of tight construction (for example,
weather stripping, heavily insulated, caulked, vapor barrier, etc.),
additional air may need to be provided using the methods
described in Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances
Locatedia Confined Spaces,h.
Combustion Air and Ventilation
for Appliances Located in
Confined Spaces
Confined Space is a space whose volume is less than 50 cubic
feet per 1,000 Btu per hour of the aggregate input rating of all
appliances installed in that space.
a. ALL AIR FROM INSIDE BUILDINGS:
(See Page 9 Figure 1, and Figure 2 below)
The confined space shall be provided with two permanent
openings communicating directly with an additional room(s)
oF sutTlcient volume so that the combined volume of all
spaces meets the criteria for an unconfined space. The total
input of all gas utilization equipment installed in the com-
bined space shall be considered in making this determination.
Each opening shall have aminimum free area of one square
inch per 1,000 BTU per hour of the total input rating of all
gas utilization equipment in the confined space, but not less
than 100 square inches. One opening shall commence within
12" of the top and one commencing within 12 of the bot-
tom of the enclosure.
1.Wt_en directly communicating with the outdoors,each open-
ing shall havea minimum freeareaof 1square inch per 4,000
BTU per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the
enclosure. (SeeFigure 3.)
2. When communicating with the outdoors through vertical
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1
square inch per 4,000 BTU per hour of total input rating of
allequipment in the enclosure.(SeeFigure4.)
OHI_E¥ _ Ot_ VENT
VE_T_ LC¢_
3. When communicating with the outdoors through horizontal
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1
_uare inch per 2,000 BTU per hour of total input rating of
equipment in the enclosure. (See Figure 5.)
[Fi --21
b. ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS: (see Figures3-5)
The confined space shall be provided with two permanent
openings, one commencing within 12 of the top and one
commencing w'th'n 12' from the bottom of the enclosure.
The openings shall communicate directly,or by ducts, with
the outdoorsor spaces (crawl or attic) that fredy communi-
cate with the outdoors.
Figure 3 ]
Figure S ]
lO
4. When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross-sectional
area as the free area of the openings to which they connect.
The minimum short side dimension of rectangular air ducts
shall not be less than 3". (See Figure 5.)
5. Louvers and Grilles: In calculating free area, consideration
shall be given to the blocking effect of louvers, grilles or
screens_rorecting openings. Screensused shall not be smaller
than ¼ mesh. If the free area through a design of louveror
grilleis known, it should be used in calculating the sizeopen-
ing requiredto provide the fro: area specified. If the design
and freearea is not known, it may be assumed that wood lou-
vers will be 20-25 percent free area and metal louvers and
grilles will have 60-75 percent free area. Louversand grilles
shall be fixed in the open position or interlocked with the
equipment so that they are opened automatically during
equipment operation,
6. Special Conditions Created by Mechanical Exhausting or
Fireplaces:Operation of exhaust fans, ventilation systems,
clothes dryersor fireplaces may create conditions requiring
specialattention to avoid unsatisfactory operationof installed
gas utilization equipment.
Installation Instructions (cont'd)
Water Piping
AWARNING
HOTTERWATERCAN SCALD:.Waterheatersareintendedto
producehot vr&ter.Wator heotedto atomperatumwhichwill
satisfy_washing,dishwashing,andothersani_ng needs
canscaldandpennanen_injureyouuponcontact.Somepeo-
plearumoR likelyto bepermanentlyinjuRdbyhot watorthan
others,Theseincludetheelderly,children,theinfirm,orphysical-
ly/mentallyhandicapped.If anyoneusinghotwaterin yourhome
fitsintooneofthesegruupsorifthereisa localcodeor statelaw
requiringacertaintemperaturewaterat thehotwatertap,then
youmusttakespecialprecautions.Inadd'_ionto usingthelowest
possibletemperaturesettingthatsatisfiesyourhotwaterneeds,
a meanssuchasamixingvalve,shouldbeusedattbehotwater
tapsusudb/these peopleorat thewoterheator.Mixingvalves
areavailableatplumbingsupplyorhardwarestore_Followman-
ufacturursinstructionsfor installationof the valves.Before
changingthe factorysettingon the thermostat, read the
'q'emperatureRegulation"sectioninthismanual.
This water heatershallnot be connected to any heating systemsor
component(s) used with a non-potablewater heating appliance.
If a water heater is installed in a closed water supply system;
such as one having a back-flow preventer, check valve, water
meter with a check valve, etc.., in the cold water supply; means
shall be provided to control thermal expansion. Contact the
local utility or local Sears Service Center on how to control this
situation.
Look at the top cover of the water heater. The cold water
inlet is markedcold. Put two or three turns of teflon tape
around the threaded end of the threaded-to-sweat coupling
and around both ends of the ¾ threaded nipple. Usingflexi-
ble connectors, connect the cold water pipe to the coldwater
inlet of the waterheater.
NOTE: This water heater is super insulated to minimize
heat loss from the tank. Further reduction in heat loss
can be accomplished by insulating the hot water lines
from the water heater.
INSTALLATION COMPLETED USING
SEARS INSTALLATION KIT
HOT OUTLET
TO HOUSE
/
THREADED TO
SWEAT COUPLING
FLEXIBLE WATER
CONNECTORS COLD INLET
WATER LINE
THREADED TO
SWEAT COUPLING
NOTE: To protect against untimely corrosion of hot and
cold water fittings, it is strongly recommended that all-elec-
tric unions or couplings be installed on this water heater
when connected to copper pipe.
The illustration shows the attachment of the water piping to the
waterheater. The water heater is equipped with _" water con-
nections.
NOTE: If using copper tubing, solder tubing to an adapter
before attaching the adapter to the cold water inlet connec-
tion. Do not solder the cold water supply line directly to the
cold water inlet. It will harm the dip tube and damage the
tank.
Look at the top cover of the water heater. The water outlet is
marked hot. Put two or three turns of teflon tape around the
threaded end of the threaded-to-sweat coupling and around
both ends of the 3A"threaded nipple. Using flexible connec-
tors, connect the hot water pipe to the hot water outlet on
the water heater.
314" THREADED
HEAT TRAP WITH
SECONDARY
ANODE
-- 314" THREADED
H EAT TRAP
PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
PIPE (Do not
or plug)
FLOOR DRAIN
Installation Instructions (cont'd)
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve
A, WARNING
At the time of manufacture this water heater was provided
with a combinationtomperature-pressures relief valvecertified
by a nationally recognizedtesting laboratory that maintains
periodic inspectionof productionof listedequipment or mate-
rials, as meeting the requirements for Relief Valves and
Automatic GasShutoffDevicesfor Hut Water SupplySystems,
and the latest edition of ANSI Z2h22 and the code require.
ments of ASME. If replaced,the valve must meet the ,_luire -
ments of localcodes,but not lessthan a combinationtempera-
ture and pressurerelief valvecertified as meeting the Rquire-
ments for ReliefValvesand Automatic Gas ShutoffDevicesfor
Hot Water SupplySystems,ANSI Z21.22 by a nationallyrecog-
nized testing laboratory that maintains periodic inspectionof
productionof listedequipment or materials.
The valvemust be marked with a maximum set pressurenut
to exceed the marked hydrostatic working pressure of the
water heater (150 IbsJsq.in.) and a dischargecapacitynot less
than the water heater input rate as shownonthe model rating
plate. (Electric heaters, watts divided by 1000 x 3415 equal
BTU/Hr. rate.)
Yourlocal jurisdictionalauthority,while mandatingthe use of a
temperature-pressure relief valvecomplyingwith ANSI 7.21.22
and ASME, may require a valvemodel different from the one
furnishedwiththe water heater.
Compliancewith such localrequirements must be satisfiedby
the installeror end userefthe water heaterwith a locallypre-
scribed temperaCure-pressurereliefvaive installedin the desig-
natod openingin the water heater in place of the factory for-
uishodvalve.
For safeoperationof the water heater,the relief valvemustnut
be removed from it'sdesignatedopeningor plugged.
The temperatuure-pressurerelief valvemust be Installeddirectly
inte the fittingofthe water heater designatedfor the relief valve.
Positionthe valvedownwardand providetubingso that any dis-
chargewill exit onlywithin 6 inchesabove, or at any distance
below the structuralfloor Be certain that no contact is made
with _ny live e|ectricalpa_ Tbe dlsch_rgeopeningmust net be
blockedor reduced in sizeunder any circumstances.Excessive
length,over 30 feet, or useof more thanfour elbowscan cause
restriction and reduce the dischargecapacityofthe valve.
No vuiveer other obsttuctlneis tu be pincodbetweenthe rafief
valveandthe tank. Do not connecttubing directlyto discharge
drain unlessa 6"air gapisprovided.Topreventbodilyinjury,haz-
ard to life,or propertydamage,the relief valvemustbe allowed
to dischargewater in quantitiesshould drcumstancesdemand, if
the dischargepipeis not connectedto adrain or other suitable
means,the waterflowmaycausepropertydamage.
The DischargePipe:
Must nut be smaller in sizethan the outlet pipe sizeof the
valve,or haveany reducingcoupiings or other restrictions.
Must nut be pluggedor b|ocked.
Must be of material listed for hot water distribution.
Must be instaJlodso as to allow complete drainageof both
the temperature.prossure relief valve, and the discharge
pipe.
Mustterminate at an adequatedrain.
Must not haveany valvebetweenthe reliefvalveand tank.
AWARNING
The temperaturo-prossuro relief valve must be manually
operated at least once a year. Caution should be taken to
ensuro that (I) nu one is in front of or around the outfet of
the tempe_aturo-pressurerelief valve dischargeline, and (2)
the water manually discharged will not cause any bodily
injury or property damage because the water may be
extrerne_ ho_
If after manually operating the valve, it fails to completely
reset and continuesto release water, immediately closethe
cold water inlet to the water heater, follow the draining
instructions, and replace the temperature-pressure relief
vuivewith a new one.
HOT
_4
SHUT OFF
VALVE
COLD
PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
:cap
1"AP
FLOOR DRAIN
RELIEFVALVEOPENING
At the time of manufacoure,this water heaterwas providedwith acombinationter_
pe_ture-pressurerelief valvelistedas complying with the standardfor relief val_s
and automatic gasshot-offd_ces for hot wa_r supplysystems,ANSI Z21.22. For
safeoperationof the water heater,the relief valvemust not be removedfromits das-
ignitedpointof installation or plugged.
Your localjurisdictionalauthority,whilemandatingthe useof a temperawre-pressure
rebef_dve complyingwith ANSI Z21.22 andASHE mayrequire avalve model differ-
ent fromthe onefurnishedwith _e water hea_
Compliancewith suchlocalP_quiremen_musebe satisfied bythe installeror end user
of r_e wz_er heater with a locallyprescribed temperature-pressure relief valve
installedin the designatedopening_nthe water beate_
Seemanualhe_ding-'remperatur_P_ssure Kelief Valve" for installationand main_-
narge of relief valve,dischargeline,and other _fety precautions.
12
Installation Instructions (cont'd)
Filling the Water Heater
ACAUTION I
Never use thiswater heater unlessit is completely filled with [
water. To prevont damageto the tank, the tank must be filled I
with water. Water must flow from the hot water faucet
beforeturning ON" gasto tile water heater.
For proper venting in certain installations, a largerdiametervent
pipe may be necessary. Due to greatvariancesin installations,
unforeseeableby the manufacturerof the waterheater, you must
consult your gascompany to aid you in determiningthe proper
venting for your waterheater from the vent tables in the latest
edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1, also
referredto as NFPA 54.
To fill the water heater with water:
Close the water heater drain valve by turning the handle to
the right (clockwise).The drainvalveis on the lowerfront of
the water heater.
Open the cold water supply valveto the water heater.
NOTE: The cold water supply valve must be left open
when the water heater is in use.
To insure complete filling of the tank, allow air to exit by
opening the nearest hot water faucet. Allow water to run
until a constant flow is obtained.This will let air out of the
water heater and the piping.
Check all newwaterpiping for leaks.Repairas needed.
Venting
AWARNING
VENT DAMPERS.Anyvent damper,whetherit isoperated
thermallyer otherwisemustbe removedif itsuseinhibitsprop-
er drefdngoftbewa_erheater.
ThermallyOper_ed Vent Damper_Gas-firedwater heaters
havingthermalefficiencyinexcessof80%mayproducea mla-
t_ely lowfluegastemperature.Suchtemperaturesmar/not be
high enoughto properly open thermally operated vent
dampers.Thiswouldcausespillageof Iluegasesandmaycause
carbonmonoclepoisoning.
Ventdampersmustbearevidenceof certificationascompiying
withthe latesteditionof AmericanNationalStandardANSI
Z21.68(ANSI 7.21.66& 67, mspec6vely,coverelectrically
mechanicallyactuatedventdampers).Beforeimtall_on of am/
ventdamper,comuityourlocalSearsServiceCenterortbeges
utility for further information.
AWARNING
To insure proper venting of this gas-firedwater heater, the
correct vent pipe diameter must be utilized. Any additionsor
deletionsof other gasapplianceson a common vent with this
water heater may advarselya_rectthe operation of the water
heater. Consultthe localSears Service Center or gas utility if
anysuchchangesam planned.
Check the venting system for signs of obstructionor deteriora-
tion and replaceif needed.
The combustion and ventilationair flowmust not be obstructed.
AWARNING
Obstructeder detederatedventsystemsmaypmseata serious
healthriskorasphyxiatio_
Place the drafthood legs in the receiving holes on the top of
the waterheater. The legswill snap in the holes to give a tight
fit.
Place the vent pipe overthe drafthood. With the vent pipe in
position, drill a small hole through both the vent pipe and
drafthood. Secure them together witha sheet metal screw.
DRAFT HOOD _IVENT'_I I'_
,_%__ _ f,I__,FT HOOD
VENT TO OUTDOORS OR
DRAFT H( _OD CHIMNEY
AWARNING ]
Thewaterheaterv th hd mustbe proper l
ventedto a chimneywhkhtermieatesoutdoors,Neveropec-I
ate thewaterheaterunlessit isventedte the outdeorsandhasI
adequateair_ to avoidrisksof hnproperoperation,explo-]
er J
IAWARNING l
Tbeventpipefromthrust be no_s than theI
diameter of the draft hood outlet on the water heater, and|
slope upward to the chimney at least ¼inch per linear]
13
Installation Instructions (cont'd)
Venting (cont'd)
All vent gases must be completely vented to the outdoors of the
structure (dwelling). Instalfonly the draft hood provided with
the new water heater and no other draft hood.
Vent pipes must be secured at each joint with sheet metal screws.
TO
CHIMNEY
I
|
VENT PIPE INSTALLATION
Gas Piping
AWARNING
Make surethe gassuppliedisthe sametype listedon the
model ra_ng plate. The inlet r,.s pressure mint net exceed
10.Sin.watercolumn(?.6kPa)fornaturalgasor 13in.water
column(3.2kPa)for prepane(L.P.)gas.The minimuminlet
gaspressurelistedonthe modelratingplateisfor tile pur-
poseofinput aff_aement.
&WARNING
If the gas control vaJveIs subjectedto pressuresexceeding'AI
I ix_nd per square Irw.h(3.SkPa), the damase to the gascon- I
[m)l valveeonldresultin afire or explosionfrom leakinggas. [
There must be aminimum of 6" clearance between single wall
vent pipe and any combustible material. Fill and seal any clear-
ance "between single wall vent pipe and combustible material
with mortar mix, cement, or other fioncombustible substance.
For other than single wall, follow vent pipe manufacturer's clear-
ance specifications. To insure atight fit of the vent pipe in a
brick chimney, seal around the vent pipe with mortar mix
cement.
AWARNING I
If the maingaslinethutoff servingallgasappliancesis used,
alsotom "OFF" the gasat eachappliance.Leaveall gasappli-
[ancesshutoffund the water heaterinstalat;oniscomplete. I
&WARNING
Failure to have required dearances between vent pipingand
combustiblematerial will result in a fire hazard.
Aw m,NG I
Be sure vent pipe is properly connectedto prevent escapeof I
,uepses € ,Id deed ]
AWARNING
Chemical vapor corrosion of the flue and vent system may
occur if air for combustion containscertain chemicalvapors.
Spray can propellants, deaning solvents,refrigerator and air
conditionor refrigerants, _'wimming pool chemicals,calcium
and sodium chloride, waxes, bleach,taxi process chemicaJsare
typicalcompoundswhichare potentiallycorrosive.
Agas line of sufficient size must be run to the water heater.
Consult the latest edition of National Fuel Gas Code ANSI
Z223.1, also referred to as NFPA54 and the gas company concern-
ing pipe size.
There must be:
Areadily accessible manual shut off valve in the gas supply line
serving the water heater, and
Adrip leg (sediment trap) ahead of the gas control valve to hdp
prevent dirt and foreign materials from entering the gas control
Valve,
• A flexible gas connector or a ground joint union between the
ahutoffvalve and control valve to permit servicing of the unit.
Be sure to check all the gas piping for leaks beforeli_,hdngthe
water heater. Use asoapy water solution, not amatch or open
flame.Rinseoff soapysolution_d wipe dry.
StandardModels are for instaUadonup to 3,300 feet above sea
level.
High Altitude Models are for ir_stalLationfrom 3,300 to 5,500
feetabovesea level.
Ifa standard model is installedabove 3,300 feet or a high aldtude
model is installed above 5,500 feet, the input rating must be
reduced at the rate of 4percent for each 1,000 feet abovesea level.
Contact your local SearsServiceCenter or gas utility for further
information.
AWARNING
The appliance and its gasconnectionmust be leak tested
beforeplacingthe app ance noper_on.
14
Installation Instructions (cont'd)
AWARNING
. The appiianceand its individualshutoffvalvemust be distort-
nected from the gas supplypipingsystem duringany pressure
testing of the gas system at test pressuresin excess of
, poundper squareinch03kPa).
The q=piiancemustbe Isulatedfrom the gassuppiypipingsys-
tern by dosing its individualmanual shutoffraise duringany
pre_um testingof the gassupplypipingsystemat test pres-
suresequalor lessthan ½ poundper squareinch(3.51d:a).
GAS PIPING WITH
FLEXIBLE CONNECTOR
LOOP
GROUND GAS
3ONTROL
VALVE
AWARNING
Use pipejoint compoundor teflon tape markedasbeing
resistantto the actionof petroleum[Propane(I.R)] gase_
DRIP LEG
(Sediment trap)
SEDIMENT TRAP
A sediment trap shall be installed as dose to the inlet of the
water heater as practical at the time of water heater installation.
The sediment trap shall be either atee fitting with acapped nip-
ple in the bottom oudet or other device recognized as an effec-
tive sediment trap. Ifa tee fitting is used, it shall be installed in
conformance with one of the methods of installation shown
below.
Connecting the gas piping to the gas control valve of the water
heater can be accomplished by either of the two methods shown.
AWARNING
Contaminants in the gas linesmay causeimproper operation
of the ps €ontrol valve that may result in tim or explosion.
Before attachingthe gas line be sum that all gas pipe is dean
on the inside.To trap any dirt or foreign material in the gas
supply line, a drip leg (sometimes called a sediment trap)
must be incorporated in the piping. The drip leg must be
readilyaccessible.Instanin accordancewith the "Gas Piping"
sectto_ Refer to the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas
Code, ANSI Z223.1, also referred to as NFPA 54.
GAS PIPING WITH ALL BLACK IRON
PIPE TO GAS CONTROL
GROUND JOINT "_-" BLACK PIPE
UNION(OpUo_I) _GAS
_-J CAP
15
Installation Instructions (cont'd)
Installation Checklist
BEFORE LIGHTING THE PILOT:
Check the gas lines for leaks.
_. Use a soapy water solution. DO NOT test for gas leaks
usin_a match or open flame.
h. Brush the soapy water solution on all gaspipes, joints and
fittings.
c. Check for bubblin_ soap. This means you have a leak.
Turn OFF gasanamake the necessaryrepairs.
d. Recheck for leaks.
e. Rinse offsoapy solution and wipe dry.
Is the new temperature-pressure reliefvalve properly installed
and piped to an adequate drain?See _Temperature-Pressure
ReliefValve"section.
Are the cold and hot water lines connected to the water
heater correctly? See "Water Piping" instructions in the
"Installation Instructions" section.
Is the water heater completely filled with water?See "Filling"
instructions in the "Installation Instructions". v
Will a water leak damage anything? See the _Facts to
Cons derAbout the Location" section. -
Is there proper clearance between _e water heater and any-
thing that might catch fire?See the Factsto Consider About
the Location section.
Do you have adequate ventilation so that the water heater
wilt o_rate properly? See "Combustion Air and Ventilation"
inthe Factsto Consider About the Location"section.
Is the draft hood vent piping properly secured? See"Venting"
instructions in the "InstallationInstructions" section.
Is there proper deavance between the vent pipe and anything
that might catch on fire? See "Venting_ instructions in the
"I " " " "
nstallatzonInstructzons secuon.
VENT PIPE TO
OUTDOORS
OR CHIMNEY
HOT
GAS SUPPLY
SHUTOFF
VALVE _
TEE _ _1
DRIP LEG
IMENT
TRAP) t
PIPE CAP
m
(SEDIMENT
DRAFT
HOOD
COLD
UNION SHUTOFF VALVE
'COLD
_PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
DISCHARGE PIPE
Do not cap or plug)
DRAIN VALVE
cowr)
_ 1 6 INCH AIR GAP
-3D
FLOOR DRAIN
Is the vent pipe,_ropetly sloped and does the vent terminate
outdoors? See Venting" instructions in the _Installation
Instructions" section.
Do you need to call your gas company to check the gas pipe
and its hookup?
CHECK FOR LEAKS
Be sure to check all your gas pipes for leaks before lighting your
water heater. Use a soapy water solution, not amatch oropen
flame. Check the factory gas fittings afxerpilot is lit and gas con-
trol knob is still in "PILOT" position. Then, check the fittings
when the main burner is turned "ON". Use a soapy water solu-
tion for this, too.
.... @!
mm
FOm _ _ _
'- I t I
MODEL RATING PLATE
16
Operating Instructions
Lighting
_WARNING
BEFOREUGHTING PROPANE(L.R) GAS WATER HEATER_
Propane (I_R) gasis hearier than eir. Sheuld there be a ieak in
the system, the gaswill settle near the ground. Basements,
crawl spaces, skirted areas under mobile homes (even when
ventilated), dosotsand areas below ground levelwill serve as
pocketsfor the accumulationof this gas.BeforeattomptJngto
light or relight the water heaters pilot or turning ona nearby
electr_l lightswitch,he absolutelysumthere is no accumulat.
ed gasin the areal Searth for odor of gas bymiffing at groond
levelin the vicinityof the appliance.If odor is detected,follow
stepsindicatedat "For Your Safety" on the coverpage of this
manualthenieavethe premise_
Lighting and operating instructions are located on front of the
water heater, above or to one side of the gas control valve.
AWARNING
AN ODORANT IS ADDED TO THE GAS USED
BY THIS WATER HEATER.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
IFYOU SMELL GAS:
Do not try to lightanyappliance.
Do ont touch anyeiect_cal switch;do not use any phonein
your building.
Immediately callyour gassupplierfrom a neighbor'sphone.
Followthe gassuppliers instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
deparmne
a, WARNING
DO NOT force the gas €ontrol heob. Use only your hend to
pushit down to light the pilot, or to turn it to "ON", "OFF"
or "PILOT'. Never use a tool suchas a lever,wrench or pli-
er_ Do not hit or damage the heob. A damaged Imob may
result in an explosionand seriousinjury. If you have problem
toming the ielob, caJlthe gassupplier immediately,
Figure 6 ]
Figure 71
_NNER DOOR
OUTER DOOR
Figure 9 ]
17
Operating Instructions (cont'd)
A.
B.
Lighting label on the water heater as it appears above the thermostat
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE LIGHTING
WARNING J
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion
may resu t caus ng property damage, personal Injury or loss of life.
This appliancehas a pilotwhichmustbe lightedby
hand.Whenlightingthepilot,followtheseinstructions
exalotly..
8EFOI_ELIGHTINGsmellallaroundtheappliancearea
forgas. Be sureto smellnextto the floorbecause
somegasIsheavierthanairandwillseifleonthefloor.
WHATTODOiF YOUSMELLGAS
• Donottrytolightanyappliance.
Do nottouchany electricswitch;do not useany
phoneinyourbuilifing.
Immediatelycallyour gassupplierfroma nelghher's
phone.Followthegassupplier'sinstructions.
If youcannotreachyourgassupplier,canthefire
department.
C.Useonlyyourhandto pushIn orturnthegas control
knob.Neveruse tools.If theknobwinnotpushIn or
tom byhand,don'ttryto repairIt,cell aqualifiedser-
vicetachntolan. Fcm_eor attemptedropatr may resuif'
Inafire orexplosion.
D.Donotusethisapplianceif anypart hasbeenunder
,_miter.knmedlatalycaita qualifiedearvicetochntclan
to inspecttheapplianceandtoreplaceanypartofthe
controlsystemandany gascontrolwhichhasbeen
underwater.
'LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS
1.STOP!Readthesafetyinformationaboveonthislabel.
2. Removeouterdoor.
3. Set the thermostatto lowestsetting..byturningthe
watertemperaturedialclockwise,((_,) to itslowest
temperaturesetting(wItharrowondial)asshown.DO
NOTFORCE.
4.Turngascontrolknobclockwise_e_ to ",OFF"pusi_
lion. Knobcannotbe turnedfrom PILOT to "OFF
unlessknobIs depressedslightly.DO NOT FORCE.
(Figure6,page17)
5. Waitfive(5) minutesto clearoutanygas.If youthen
smellgas,STOP!Follow=B" in thesafelyinformation
aboveon thislabel.If youdon'tsmellgas, goto the
nextstep.
6. Remove(or open)innerdoorlocatedbelowthe gas
controlunit.
7. Findpilot-followmetaltubefromgascontrol.The pilot
Is locatedontherighthandsideoftheburner.
PILOT BURNER ._ THERMOCOUPLE
8.if youdon'tsmellgas,turnknobongascontrolcounter
clockwise_(,_' to =PILOT"position.(Figure7,page17)
9. Pushin control knoball the wayand holddown.
Immediatelylightthepilotwitha match.Continueto
holdcontrolknobin for aboutone(1) minuteafter
the pilotIs lit. Releaseknobandit willpopbackup.
Pilotshouldremain lit.if it goesout,repeatsteps3
through8.
If knobdoesnotpup upwhen released,stopand
Immediatelycallyourservicetechnicianor gas
suppl_.
If the pilotwill not staylit after severaltries,
depressandturnthegascontrolknobclockwise
m(_) to"OFF"andrail yourservicetechnician
orgassupplier.(Figure6,page17)
10. Replace(orclose)innerdoor.Replaceouterdoorif
doordoesnotcovergascontrolon/offknob ortsm-
paretureadjustmentknob.(Figure9, page17)
11. Atarmslengthaway,turngascontrolknobcounter-
clockwise(_ tothefull "ON" position.Warning
do set use gas control knob to regulate gas
flow. (Figure8,p_3e17)
12.At armslengthaway,setthe thermostatto desired
setting.Themark( ) HOTindicativeofapproximate
12Q°Fis preterredstartingpoint.Somelocal laws
mayrequires lowerstartingpoint.If hotterwateris
desired,seeinstructionmanualand"warning"below.
13.ReplacetheouterdoorIfnotrnplex=edin step10.
IWARNING ]
Hotterwaterincreasesthe riskof scaldinjury.Beforechangingtemperaturesettingseeinstructionmanual.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
1. Setthe thermostatto lowestsettingby turningthe
watertemperaturedialdockwise(("-_) to Its lowest
temperaturesetting(wItharrowondial)as shown.DO
NOTFORGE.
1"_%L
2. Turn gas controlknobclockwise _'bt to "OFF"
position.Knobcannotbe turnedfrom"PILOT" to
"OFF" unlessknobis depressedslightly.DO NOT
FORCE.
3.Replaceouterdoor(ifremoved).
18
Operating Instructions (cont'd)
Temperature Regulation
Due to the nature of the typical gas water heater, the water tem-
Soeraturein certain situations may va_ up to 30OF higher or
wer at the point of use such as, bathtutss, showers, sink, etc.
This means that when the temperature adjustment dial is set at
the mark approximating 120°F, the actual water temperature at
any hot water tap could be as high as 1500F or as low as 90OE
Any water heater's intended purpose is to heat water. Hot water
is needed for cleaning (bodies, dishes, clothing). Hot water will
present ascald hazard. Depending on the time element, and the
people involved (normaladults, children, toddlers, elderly,
infirm, etc.) scalding may occur at different temperatures.
Turn the water temperature dial dockwise ._"_) to decrease
the temperature, or counterclockwise (4" _) to increase the
temperature.
AWARNING
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD:Water heatersare intendedto
produce hot water.Water heated to a temperature which will
satisfyclotheswushin&dishwashin_and other sanitizingneeds
can scaldand pennanendy injureyou upe_ contact. Some peo-
pleare more lil_ly to be permanentlyinjuredby hot water than
nther_ Theseincludetheelderly,children,the infirm, or physical-
ly/mentally handicapped,ff anyoneusinghot water inyour home
Etsinto oneof thesegroupsor if there isalocalcodeor state law
requiringacertaintemperaturewater at the hot water t_ then
ou musttake specialprecautions.In addldonto usingthe lowest
mssibletemperature settingthat satisfiesyour hot water needs,
Lmeanssuchasa mbcingvalve,shouldbe usedat the hot water
taps usedby thesepeopleor at the water heater. Mixingvalves
areavailableat plumbingsupplyor hardwarestore_Followman-
ufacturers instructions for installation of the valves. Before
changing the factory setting on the thermostat, read the
"Temperature Regulation"sectioninthis manual.
_,WARNING
Nevor allow small childrento usua hot water tap, or to druw
their own bath water. Never leaveachildor handicappedper-
sonunattendod in abethtub or shower.
The thermostat of this water heater has been factory set at its
lowest position, to reduce the risk of scald injury. It is ad ustable
and must be reset to the desired temperature setting. The mark
(A) HOT indicative of approximately 120°F is the preferred
startin_ point. Some states have arequirement for alower set-
ting. Iryou need hotter water, follow directions for temperature
adjustment, but beware of the warnings in this section.
PILOT
LIGHTING - Set here before lighting pilot.
AHOT- Is athermostat setting of approximately
120°F, which will supply hot water at the
most economical temperatures, The tempera-
ture adjustment knob can be turned lower
than "HOT" if desired.
A - Is athermostat setting of approximately
130°E
B-Is a thermostat setting of approximately
140"E
C - Is athermostat setting of approximately
1500E
VERYHOT -Is a thermostat setting of 160°E It is recom-
mended that the dial be set lower whenever
possible.
NOTE: Water temperature range of 120°--1400F recom-
mended by most dishwasher manufacturers,
a, WARNING
Shouldoverheatingoccuror the gassupply failto shutoff,
turn "OFF" themanualgascontarolvalveto theappliance.
19
Service and Adjustment
Tank (Sediment) Cleaning
Sediment build-up on the tank bottom may create varying
amounts of noise, and if left in the tank will cause premature
tank failure. In some water areas, you may not be able to drain
all sediment deposits by simply draining the tank. In these cases
Mag Erad (part no. 23600) can be used to help remove the sedi-
ment deposits. This may be ordered from the Sears Service
Center. For ordering, refer to the _Parts Order List" section.
Burner Inspection
"t WARNING I
Do not usethisapplianceif anypert of it has beenundorwator. I
Immediately call aSears Service Technician to inspect the I
applianceand to replace the gas control or any part of the
bumer systemwhichhasbeen underwater.
Venting System Inspection
At least once ayear a visual inspection should be made of the
venting system. You should look for:
Obstructions which could cause improper venting. The com-
bustion and ventilation air flow must not be obstructed.
Damage or deterioration which could cause improper vent-
ing or leakage of combustion products.
Rusted flakes around top of water heater.
At least once a _,ear avisual inspection should be made of the
main burner anct pilot burner. The drawing is for your reference.
You should check for sooting which is not normal and will
impair proper combustion.
_,WARNING
Chemical vapor corrosion of the flue and vent system may
occur if air for combustioncontains certain chemicalvapors.
Spray can propellants, danning solvents, refrigerator and air
conditioner refrigerants, swimming pool chemicals, calcium
and sodiumchloride,waxes,bk_ch, and processchemicalsare
typicalcompoundswhich are potentiallycorrosive.
_,WARNING I
Obstructedor deterioratodvent systemsmaypresonta seriousI
heaith risk or asphyxiation. I
AWARNING I
Be sure the vent piping is properly connected to prevent I
ae_Oex._n,d.angerousflue gesses which could cause deadly
"t WARNING 1
If .a_.r inspection of the vent system you found sooting orl
deterioration, something is wrong. Call the localgasutility to I
correct the problem and clean or replace the flue and vendng|
before resumingoperation of the water heater. ]
_,WARNING
Soot build-up indicates aproblem that requires correction
beforefurther use.Turn "OFF" gasto water heater and leave
"OFF" until repairs are made, becausefailure to correct the
cause of the sooting can resultin a fire or explosioncausing
DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY
DAMAGE.
Burner Cleaning
In the event your burner needs cleaning, use thefullowing
instructions:
If inspection of the burner shows that cleaning is required, turn
the gas control knob clockwise (_-"_) to the "OF_:" position
depressing slighdy.
NOTE: The knob cannot be turned from "PILOT" to "OFF"
unless knob is depressed slighdy. DO NOT FORCE.
Loose deposits on or around the burner can be removed by care-
fully using the hose of a vacuum cleaner inserted throu h the
access door of the water heater. If the burner needs to be regmroved
for additional cleaning, call the Sears Service Center to remove
and clean the burner and correct the problem that required the
burner to be cleaned.
20
Service and Adjustment (cont'd)
Draining
The water heater should be drainedif being shut down during
freezing temperatures. Alsoperiodic draining and cleaning of
sediment from the tank may benecessary.
Turn the gas control knob to the _OFF" position.
CLOSE the cold water inlet valve to the water heater.
OPEN anearby hot water faucet and leave open to allow for
draining.
Connect ahose to the drain valve and terminate to an
adequate drain.
OPEN the water heater drain valve to allow for tank
draining.
NOTE: If the water heater is going to be shut down and
drained for an extended period, the drain valve should be
left open with hose connected allowing water to terminate
to an edeqaatedmln.
Close the drain valve.
Follow instructions in the "Filling The Water Heater"
section.
Follow the lighting instructions in 'the "Lighting" section to
restart the water heater.
AWARNING
When checkingthe tomperatuce-pressure reliefvaive opera-
tion, nwke sure tha_ (I) no one is in front or aroued the
outlet of the tomperature-pressure reliefwdve d'_lle line,
and (2) that the v_r manually d'_harged will net ceuseany
propertydamagebecausethewatermaybe_e_ hot
If after manually operating the valve, it fails to completely
reset and continues to release water, immediately dose the
icold water inlet to the water heater, follow the draining
instructions, and replace the temperature-pressure relief
valvewlth anew one.
Drain Valve Washer
Replacement
NOTE: For replacement, use a _" '_" • _A"thick washer
available at your nearest hardware store. For ordering replace-
ment washers, refer to the "Parts Order Li_ section.
Temperature-Pressure Relief
Valve Operation
The temperature-pressure relief valve must be manually operated
at least once a year.
TEMPERATURE-PRESSURE
RELI; VALVE
:Turn _OFF" gas supply to water heater.
Follow "Draining" instructions.
Turning counter clockwise, remove the hex cap below the
screw handle.
Remove the washer and put the new one in place.
Screw the handle and cap assembly back into the drain valve
and retighten using awrench. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN_
Follow instructions in the Filling The Water Heater
section.
Check for leaks.
Follow the lighting instructions in the _Lighting" section to
restart the water heater.
ASSEMBLY
DISCHARGE PIPE
Failure to install and maintain anew properly listed tempera-
ture-pressure relief valve will release the manufacturer from any
claim which might result from excessive temperature or pressure.
AWARNING
If the temperature-pressure relief valve on the appliance
weeps or discharges periodically,this may be due to thermal
expansion. Your water heater may have a check valve
installed in the water line or a water meter with a check
valve. Consultthe SearsService Center for further informa-
tion. Do not plugthe ternperatu_%_ssure relief valve.
Housekeeping
Vacuum around base ofwatet heater for dust, dirt, and lint on a
regular basis.
Combustible materials such as clothing, cleaning materials, or
flammable liquids, etc. must not be placed against or adjacent to
the water heater.
To insure snl_cient ventilation and combustion air supply, prop-
er clearances from the water heater must be maintained at all
times.
Service
21
Before calling for repairservice, read the Start Up Conditions
and Operational Conditions found in the Troubleshooting
Guide of this manual.
If a condition persists or you are uncertain about the operation
oftbe water heater, let a qualified person check it out.
Contact SEARS Repair Services at 1-800-4-MY-HOME
(t-800-,169-4663).
Troubleshooting Guide
Start Up Conditions
CONDENSATION SMOKEIODOR
Whenever the water heater is filled with cold water, a certain
amount of condensation will form while the burner is on. A
water heater may appear to be leaking when in fact the water is
condensation. This usually happens when:
When anew water heater is filled with cold water for the
first time.
i hen gas burns and water vapor isproduced in water
heaters, particularly high efficiency models where flue tem-
peratures are lower.
When you use large amounts of hot water in ashort time
and the refill water is very cold.
Moisture from the products of combustion condense on the
cooler tank surfaces and form drops of water which mayfall
onto the burner or other hot surfaces to produce asizzling or
_frying" noise.
Excessivecondensation can cause pilot outage due to water run-
ning down the flue tube onto the main burner and putting out
the pilot.
Because of the suddenness and amount of water, condensation
water may be diagnosedas a "tank leak".After the water in the
tank warms up (about 1-2 hours), the condition should
disappear.
Do nor assume the waterheater is leaking until there has been
enough time for the waterin the tank to warm up,
An undersized water heater will cause more condensation. The
water heater must be sized properly to meet the family's
demands for hot water including dishwashers, washing machines
and shower heads.
Excessivecondensation may be noticed during the winter and
early spring months when incoming water temperatures are at
their lowest.
Good venting is essential for a gas fired water heater to operate
properly as well as to carry away products of combustion and
water vapor.
It is not uncommon to experience asmall amount of smoke and
odor duringthe initial stazt-up,This is due to burningoff of oil
from metal parts, and will disappearin a short while.
THERMAL EXPANSION
Water suppl_ systems may, because of high line pressure, fre-
quent cut-otts, the effects of water hammer and others, have
installed devices such as pressure reducing valves, check valves,
back flow preventers, etc. to control these types of problems.
When these devices are not equipped with an internal by-pass,
and no other measures are taken, me devices cause the water sys-
tem to be closed. As water is heated, it expands (thermal expan-
sion) and closed systems do not allow for the expansion of heat-
ed water.
The water within the water heater tank expands as it is heated
and increases the pressure of the water system. If the relieving
point of the water heater's temperature-pressure relief valve is
reached, the valve will relieve the excess pressure. The tempera-
taM-pressure relief valve is not intended for the constant
relief of thermal expansion. This is an unacceptable condition
and must be corrected.
It is recommended that any devices installed which could create
aclosed system have aby-pass and/or the system have an expan-
sion tank to relieve the pressure built by thermal expansion in
the water system. Expansion tanks are available for ordering
through the Sears Service Center. Contact the local plumbing
inspector, water supplier, and/or the Sears Service Center for
assistance in controlling these situations.
Thermal Expansion Tank Specifications
Model Tank Capacity Dimensions in Inches Pipe Fitting
Number In Gallons Diameter Length On Tank
153.331020 2 8 inches 12_ inches Y_"Male
153.331050 511 inches 14_ inches _!' Male
AWARNING
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD:.Water heatersareintendedto
producehot _Water heated to a temperature which will
satisfyclothesvrashing,dishwashing,and other miti'_ng needs
canscakland penmnentJy injure you upon contact.Some peo-
ple are more likelyto be permanentlyinjuredbyhot water than
others. These indudethe elderly,children, the infirm,or physical-
fits into one of these gcoups or if them is alocal €ode or stato law
requiring acertain temperature water at the hot water tap, then
fou must take special preca_ons. Inaddition to using the lowest
x_ble temperature r_tlng that satisfiesyourhot water needs,
Lmeanssuchasa mixingvalve,shouldbe useclat the hot water
tePSusedbYthese Pc°pie °r at the water heaton'Mixingvalves
ate availableat plumbingsupplyorhardwarestore_Followman-
ufacturers instructions for installation of the valves, Before
changing the factory setting on the thermostat, read the
'WemperatureRnguhtien"sectioni_ thismanual.
Expansion Tank Sizing Chart
Expansion
Tank
Capacity
Needed
Inlet*
Water
Pressure
40psi
50Vsi
60psi
70_si
80psi
Water Heater Capacity (Gallons)
6W- 82
25 5
2 5 5
2 5 5
25 5 5 5
*Highest recorded inlet water pressure in a 24 hour period or
regulated water pressure.
NOTE: Expansion tanks are pre-charged with a 40 psi air
charge. If the inlet water pressure is higher than 40 psi, the
expansion tank's air pressure must be adjustedto match that
pressure, but must notbe higher than 80 psi.
22
Troubleshooting Guide (cont'd)
Operational Conditions
HOT COLD WATERHEATSR 0)
COLD WATER PRESSURE
iNLET FITTING REDUCING
VALVEWITH
BY-PASS
(i)
EXPANSION
TANK
PRESSLEP,E GAUGE WATER
SHUTOFF
RECOflMENDED INSTALLATION
(VERTICAL PIOUNTING)
WATERHEATER FLOOR,CFJUNG
COLD WATER JOIS'I_,ETC.
INLET FITTING
HOT COLD STRAPPING
(o)
EXPANSION
O)
PRESSURE
REDUCING INLETCOLD
VALVEwrIT1 WATER
BY-PASS SHUTOFF
SMELLY WATER
In each glasslined water heater there is installed at least one
anode rod (see parts section) for corrosion protection of the
tank. Certain water conditions will cause a reaction between this
rod and the water. The most common complaint associated with
the anode rod is one of a "rotten egg smell". This odor is derived
from hydrogen sulfide gas dissolved in the water. The smell is
the result of four factors which must all be present for the odor
to develop:
a. a concentration of sulfate in the supply water.
b. little or no dissolvedoxygenin the water.
c. a sulfate reducingbacteria within the water heater. (This
harmlessbacteria is non-toxic to humans.)
d. an excessof active hydrogen in the tank. This is caused by
the corrosion protectiveaction of the anode.
Smelly water may be eliminated or reduced in some water heater
models by replacing the anode(s) with one of less active material,
and then chlorinating the water heater tank and all hot water
lines. Contact Sears Service for further information concerning
an Anode Replacement Kit #9001453 and this Chlorination
Treatment.
If the smelly water persists after the anode replacement and chlo-
rination treatment, we can only suggest that continuous chlori-
nation and filtering conditioning equipment be considered to
eliminate the water problem.
Do not remove the anode leaving the tank unprotected. By
doing so, all warrantyon the waterheater tank is voided.
"AIR" IN HOT WATER FAUCETS
PRESSUREGAUGE
ALTERNATERECOHMENDED
INS1]U.LATION
(HORIZONTAL MOUNTING)
STRANGE SOUNDS
Possiblenoises due to expansion and contraction of some metal
parts during periods of heat-up and cool-down do not represent
harmful or dangerous conditions.
AWARNING
HYDROGEN GAS: Hydrogen _can be produced in a hot
watersysmn that has not been reedksr a long period of time
(generally two weeks or more). Hydrogen gas Is extremely
flammable and explosive. To preventthe possibilityof injury
under thasecanditiom, we recommand the hot water faucot
be opened for severaiminotes at the kitcben sinkboforeany
electricalappliances whichare coneectedto tbe hot water sys-
tem are used (such as a dishwasheror washingmachine), ff
hydrogen gas is present, there will probably be an unusual
soundsimilarto air escapingthrough the pipe asthe hot water
faucet is opened. There must be no smoking or open flame
nearthe fancotat the time it isopen.
Condensation causes sizzling and popping with the burner area
during heating and coolin_ periods and should be considered
normal. See _Condensation section.
23
Troubleshooting Guide (cont'd)
Operational Conditions (cont'd)
HIGH TEMPERATURE SHUT OFF SYSTEM WATER IS TOO HOT
This water heater is equipped with an automatic gas shut offsys-
tern. The high temperature shut off is built into the gas control
valve. This system shuts off the gas supply to the water heater
burners when high water temperatures are present. It is non-
_esettable. If the high temperature shut off activates, the gas cor_-
trol valve must be replaced. If this were to occur, turn _OFF" the
entire gas supply to the water heater. Contact the Sears Service
Center.
AWARNING
Should overheating occur or the gas supply Pcallto shut off,
turn OFF' the manual gascontrol valveto the _op ante.
NOT ENOUGH OR NO HOT WATER
Check the manual gas shut offvalve to be sure it is open.
Check the pilot flame. It may have gone out. All models have
an opening behind the outer door for viewing the pilot.
If the pilot is not lit, follow the _Lighting" instructions in tiffs
manual or located above the gas control valve on the water
heater to rdight thepilot. If the water was extremdy_ hot and is
now cold, the high hmit safety temperature shut off may have
put out the burner and pilot. If the high temperature shut off
activates, the gas contsolvalve must be replaced. Contact the
Sears Service Center.
The gas control knob must be turned to the "ON" position.
TEe temperature adjustment dial may he set too low, See the
Temperature Regulation" section.
The gas company cart check tke gas input to see if it is correct.
An underfired water heater will not heat water as quickly.
Look for leaking or open hot water f_ucets. Make sure all are
dosed.
The cold water inlet temperature may be colder during the
winter months. It will take longer to heat the water and seem
llke less hot water,
The temperature adjustment dial may be set too high, See the
UTemperature Adjustment _ section.
NOTE: Aperiod of time is necessary after an adjustment
has been m_e for tee wite_ temp*a_tm_ to _ tee new
temperature_tting.
If lower temperature settings will not lower the water rempera-
ture, call the Sears Service Center.
AWARNING
Due to the nature of the typical gas water heater, the
Water temperature in certain situations may be hotter
than the thermostat setting.
Short, frequent draws of hot water - e_pe_ially _very
cold incoming water, can shock the thermostat into brief
operation resulting in hotter and hotter layer* of water
closer to the top of the tank_
Changes in hot water usage I_ttems or raising the tern-
perature differential between the cut-on of the thermo-
scatand the cold water temperature will usually elimionte
the problem. ..........
Ifyou cannot find what is wrong, call the Sears Service Center.
24
Troubleshooting Guide (cont'd)
Leakage Checkpoints
Use this guideto check a_Leaking_ water heater.Many"suspect-
ed "Leakcrs"are not leakingtanks. O_en the source of the water
can be found and corrected.
If you are not thoroughly familiar with your local gas codes,
your waterheater, and safety practices, contact the
Center to check the waterheater.
ACAUTION I
Read this manual first. Then before checking the water I
heater make sure the gas supply has been turned I
"OFF", and never turn the gas "ON" before the tank is
comp etely fu of water.
• I
ACAUTION
Never usethis water heater unlessit is completelyfilledI
with water. To prevent damage to the tank, the tank I
must be filledwith water. Water mustflowfrom the hot I
water faucet before turning "ON" gas to the water
heater,
Water at the draft hood is water which has
vapor
condensed out of the combustiun products. This iscaused
by a problem in the vent.Contact the SearsServiceCenter.
*Condensationmay beseen on pipes in humid weather or
pipe connections may be leaking.
O'The primary anode rod fitting may be leaking.
Q Small amounts of water from the temperature-pressure
relief valve may be due to thermal expansion or high
water pressure in your area.
Q'The temperature-pressure relief valve may be leaking at
the tank fitting.
Q Water from a drain valve may be due to the valve opened
slightly.
O'The drain valve may be leaking at the tank fitting.
Combustion products contain water vapor which can
condense on the cooler surfaces of the tank. Droplets
form and drip into the fire or run on the floor. This is
common at the time of startup after installationand when
incoming water is cold.
Water in the water heater bottom or on the floor may be
from condensation, loose connections, or the relief valve.
DO NOT replace the water heater until afull inspection
of all possible water sources is made and necessary
corrective steps taken. Leakage from other appliances,
water lines, or ground seepage should also be checked.
NOTE: To check where threaded portion enters tank,
insert cotton swab between jacket opening and fitting.
If cotton is wet, follow "Draining" instructions in the
"Service and Adjustment" section and then remove
fitting. Put pipe dope or teflon tape on the threads
and replace. Then follow UF'dlingthe Water Heater"
instructions in the "Installation Instructions" section.
25
Parts Order List
POWER MISER TM 12 GAS WATER HEATERS
MODEL NUMBERS:
153.330401 40 Gal. High Altitude
153.330451 40 Gal.
153.330501 50 Gal. High Altitude
153.330551 50 GaL
153.330701 75 GaL High Altitude
153.330751 75 Gal
2O
I "1 ,3
I i"....... " I..............
2
uo
19
18
26
Parts Order List (cont'd)
POWER MISERTM 12 GASWATERHEATERS
MODEL NUMBERS:
153.330401 40 Gal. High Altitude
153.330451 40 Gal.
153.330501 50 Gal. High Altitude
153.330551 50 Gal.
153.330701 75 Gal. High Altitude
153.330751 75 Gal
KEY
NO. PART DESCRIPTION
1 Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve
2 Primary Anode Rod
3Cold Inlet Nipple (Heat Trap)
4Drain Valve
5Drain Valve Washer
('_" x '_" x ¼" thick)**
6 Model Ratin_; Plate
7Pilot
8 Thermocouple*
9Pilot Tubing w/Fittings
10 Burner Orifice
(Drill Size)
11 Manifold
12 Burner
13 Manifold Cover
14 Inner Door
15 Gas Control Valve
16 Temperature Adjustment Knob
17 Restrictor Ring
18 Dip Tube
19 Flue Baffle
20 Draft Hood
21 Secondary Anode Rod and
Hot Outlet Nipple (Heat Trap)
# Manual
#Mag-Erad
153.330401 ] 153.330451 ] 153.330701 ] 153.330751
9000071
9000734
90O0948
9000254
9001584
0270118
9000284
42339OO
9000278
0230141
#36 (HA)
9002615
9002411
9002494
9000281
F145-1277
F145-1280
9001208
9002444
9000944
9000273
9001792
9000071
9O0O734
9000948
9000254
9001584
0270118
9000284
42 33900
9000278
0230120
#33
9002615
9002411
9002494
9000281
F145-1277
F145-1280
9001208
9002444
9000944
9000273
9O01792
Model Numbers
153.330501 ] 153.330551
PART NUMRFR_
9000071 9000071
9000734 9000734
9000948 9000948
9000254 9000254
9001584 9001584
0270118 0270118
9000284 9000284
4233900 4233900
9000278 9000278
0230141 0230120
#36 (HA) #33
9002617 9002617
9002411 9002411
9002494 9002494
9000281 9000281
F145-1277 F145-1277
F145-1280 F145-1280
9001208 9001208
9002443 9002443
9000945 9000945
9000273 9000273
9001792 9001792
0002915250
23600
9000071 9000071
9000734 9000734
9000948 9000948
9000254 9000254
9001584 9001584
0270118 0270118
9000284 9000284
4233900 4233900
9000278 9000278
0230160 0230144
#31(HA) #29
9002621 9002621
9002411 9002411
9002494 9002494
9000281 9000281
F145-1277 F145-1277
F145-1280 F145-1280
9000297 9000297
9002444 9002444
9001452 9001452
9000274 9000274
9001792 9001792
* These parts arealso available at most Sears retail stores.
**Also availableat most hardware store*.
"['Replacedonly on return of damaged plate.
Now that you have purchased your Gas Water Heater, should aneed ever exist for repair parts or service, simply contact any SEARS Service
Center or call 1-800-4-MY-HOME (1-800_69-4663). Be sure to provide pertinent facts when you call or visit.
All parts listed may be ordered from any SEARS Service Center, most SEARS stores and by calling 1-800-366-PART (1-800-366-7247). If the
parts you need arenot stocked locally, your orderwill be electronically transmitted to a SEARS Repair Parts Distribution Center for handling.
The model number of your Gas Water Heater will be found on the model rating plate located near the gas control valve.
WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS, ALWAYS GIVE THE
FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
MODEL NUMBER PART DESCRIPTION
PART NUMBER NAME OF ITEM.
THIS IS AREPAIRPARTSLIST,NOT A PACKINGLIST
27
Warranty
About Your Warranty
THE PRICE OF YOUR WATER HEATER DOES NOT INCLUDE
A FREE CHECKUP SERVICE CALL. On Water Heater Installations
Arranged BySears, Searswarrants the installation.
ON INSTALLATIONS NOT MADE BY SEARS AUTHORIZED
CONTRACTORS:
I, YourSearswarrantyappiigsto the product only.
2. Sears doesnot warrant the installation.
3. A charge will be made on service calls due to poor or incomplete
installation. These indud¢:
a. Adjustingthermostat.
b.Lightingpilot.
c. Leaksinpipesor fittings.
d.Impropervenung
€. Condematlot,.
This manualis in non-technicallanguage.It mayhelp you,avoidthe
cost of a needlessservicecall.Manyservicecallsreallyarent needed.
Suchaswhen:
1.Thegasisturned"OFF".
2.The pilotisout.
3.A gasorwaterleakisdueto loosepipeorconnections.
FULLONE YEARWARRANTYON WATERHEATER
For oneyear from the dateof purchase, when yourSearsKenmore water heater is installed and operatedin a single-family residencein
accordancewith the instructions in this manual, Searswill:
1. Repair d_fects in material orworkmarrthip in tiffs water heater, free of charge.
2. Furnishand installa new current model water heater of equal capacity and quality, free of charge,if a leakoccursin the tank.
LIMITED WARRANTY ON TANKS THAT LEAK
After one year and through 12 years from the date of purchase for water heaters used in a single-family residence, if a leak occurs in the
tank, Sears will furnish a new current model water heater of equal capacity and quality. You will be charged for any installation.
LIMITED WARRANTY ON PARTS
After one year andthrough 12years from the date of purchase, when your Sears Kenmorewater heater is used in a single-family residence
and isinstalledand operatedin accordancewith the information in this manual,if a part fails due to amaterials or workmanship, Sears
will furnish a replacementfree of charge. You will be charged for labor.
Ifthe water heater is subjected to commerdal, institutional,industrial or use in residencesof two families or more, the above warranty
coveragefor tanks that leakis effectivefor 2years fromthe date of purchase and the above parts warranty is effectivefor I year fromthe
date of purchase.
Toobtainwarrantyservice,SIMPLYCALL1-800-4MY-HOME(1-800-469-4663)."Thiswarrantyappliesonlywhilethisproductisin
usein theUnitedStates."
This warrantygivesyou specific legal rightsand you may alsohave otherrightswhich varyfrom state to state.
SEARS,ROEBUCK AND CO., Dept. 817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES,IL 60179
Sears Installation Warranty
In additionto any,narratuyextendedto you on the _ metd_andise
involved,whichwarrantyb¢comeseffectivethedatethe merchandiseis
installedshould the workmanshipof any Searsarrangedinstallation
provefaultywithinone year,Searswill,upon notice fromyou, cause
suchfaultstobe correctedat noadditionalcostto you.lfyou wantthis
heaterprofessionallyinstalledby Searscontactyour SearsSalesperson.
Theywillarrangeforprompt,qualityinstalhtion.
Sears Installation Policy
All instaihfion laborarrangedby Son shallbe performedin aneat,
workmanlikemannerin accordancewith generallyacceptedtradeprac-
tices.Further,all installationsshallcomplywith all locallaws,codes
regulationsandordinances.Thecustomershallalso be protected,dur-
inginstallatinn,by insurancerelatingto property damage,Worker's
CompensationandPublicLiability.
If you want thiswaterheaterprofessionallyinstalledby Searscontact
your Salesperson.They wiLLarrangeforprompt,qualityinstalfadonby
Searsauthorizedcontractors.
ForIn-homemajorbrandrepairservice
Cell24hoursaday,7daysaweek
"1-800-4-MY-HOMIE
(t-eoo-4m_mes)
Themodd numberof)our waterheaterisfound onthe modd ratingphte onthe front of thewaterheat_.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates IL 60179 U.S.A.

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