Kenwood USA 458200 800 MHz Digital Transceiver User Manual Instruction Manual
Kenwood USA Corporation 800 MHz Digital Transceiver Instruction Manual
Instruction Manual

© B62-2470-00 (K)
09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00
VHF DIGITAL TRANSCEIVER/ 
UHF DIGITAL TRANSCEIVER/
800MHz DIGITAL TRANSCEIVER
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
ÉMETTEUR-RÉCEPTEUR NUMÉRIQUE VHF/ 
ÉMETTEUR-RÉCEPTEUR NUMÉRIQUE UHF/
ÉMETTEUR-RÉCEPTEUR NUMÉRIQUE 800MHz
MODE D’EMPLOI
TRANSCEPTOR DIGITAL VHF/ 
TRANSCEPTOR DIGITAL UHF/
TRANSCEPTOR DIGITAL 800MHz
MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES
NX-220/ NX-320/ NX-420

VHF DIGITAL TRANSCEIVER/ 
UHF DIGITAL TRANSCEIVER/ 
800MHz DIGITAL TRANSCEIVER
NX-220/ NX-320/ NX-420
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
ENGLISH

THANK YOU
We are grateful you have chosen KENWOOD for your land 
mobile radio applications. 
This instruction manual covers only the basic operations of your 
NEXEDGE portable radio.  Ask your dealer for information on any 
customized features they may have added to your radio.
NOTICES TO THE USER
◆  Government law prohibits the operation of unlicensed radio 
transmitters within the territories under government control.
◆  Illegal operation is punishable by fine and/or imprisonment.
◆  Refer service to qualified technicians only.
Safety:  It is important that the operator is aware of, and 
understands, hazards common to the operation of any 
transceiver.

i
ATTENTION:
The RBRC Recycle seal found on KENWOOD 
lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery packs indicates 
KENWOOD’s voluntary participation in an industry 
program to collect and recycle Li-ion batteries after 
their operating life has expired.  The RBRC program 
is an alternative to disposing Li-ion batteries with 
your regular refuse or in municipal waste streams, 
which is illegal in some areas.
For information on Li-ion battery recycling in your area, call (toll free) 
1-800-8-BATTERY (1-800-822-8837).
KENWOOD’s involvement in this program is part of our commitment to 
preserve our environment and conserve our natural resources.
ATTENTION:
The RBRC Recycle seal found on KENWOOD 
nickel 
metal hydride (Ni-MH) battery packs indicates 
KENWOOD’s
 voluntary participation in an industry 
program to collect and recycle Ni-MH batteries after 
their operating life has expired. The RBRC program 
is an alternative to disposing Ni-MH batteries with 
your regular refuse or in municipal waste streams, 
which is illegal in some areas.
For information on 
Ni-MH
 battery recycling in your area, call (toll free) 
1-800-8-BATTERY (1-800-822-8837).
KENWOOD’s involvement in this program is part of our commitment to 
preserve our environment and conserve our natural resources.

ii
TERMINAL DESCRIPTIONS
Speaker/ Microphone Jacks
  You can use a resin-based cover for the Speaker/ Microphone 
jacks.
No. Name Description Impedance I/O
1 PTT/RXD PTT input / Serial data input 10 kΩI
2 MICI MIC input 1.8 kΩI
3 MICO Output from internal MIC −O
4 OPTDET Option Detect 74 kΩI
5 5OV 5V output −O
6 AE Audio Earth GND −
7 TXD Serial data output 6.8 kΩO
8 SPI To internal SP 8 Ω (Load) I
9 SPO AF power output −O
Antenna Terminal
 50 Ω impedance

iii
One or more of the following statements may be applicable:
FCC WARNING
This equipment generates or uses radio frequency energy.  
Changes or modifications to this equipment may cause harmful 
interference unless the modifications are expressly approved in the 
instruction manual.  The user could lose the authority to operate this 
equipment if an unauthorized change or modification is made.
INFORMATION TO THE DIGITAL DEVICE USER REQUIRED BY 
THE FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits 
for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against 
harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can generate radio 
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance 
with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio 
communications.  However, there is no guarantee that the 
interference will not occur in a particular installation.  If this equipment 
does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, 
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the 
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of 
the following measures:
•  Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•  Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from 
that to which the receiver is connected.
•  Consult the dealer for technical assistance.

iv
PRECAUTIONS
•  Do not charge the transceiver and battery pack when they are wet.
•  Ensure that there are no metallic items located between the 
transceiver and the battery pack.
•  Do not use options not specified by KENWOOD.
•  If the die-cast chassis or other transceiver part is damaged, do not 
touch the damaged parts.
•  If a headset or headphone is connected to the transceiver, reduce 
the transceiver volume.  Pay attention to the volume level when 
turning the squelch off.
•  Do not place the microphone cable around your neck while near 
machinery that may catch the cable.
•  Do not place the transceiver on unstable surfaces.
•  Ensure that the end of the antenna does not touch your eyes.
•  When the transceiver is used for transmission for many hours, the 
radiator and chassis will become hot.  Do not touch these locations 
when replacing the battery pack.
•  Always switch the transceiver power off before installing optional 
accessories.
•  The charger is the device that disconnects the unit from the AC 
mains line. The AC plug should be readily accessible.

v
Turn the transceiver power off in the following locations:
•  In explosive atmospheres (inflammable gas, dust particles, metallic 
powders, grain powders, etc.).
•  While taking on fuel or while parked at gasoline service stations.
•  Near explosives or blasting sites.
•  In aircrafts. (Any use of the transceiver must follow the instructions 
and regulations provided by the airline crew.)
•  Where restrictions or warnings are posted regarding the use of 
radio devices, including but not limited to medical facilities.
•  Near persons using pacemakers.
•  Do not disassemble or modify the transceiver for any reason.
•  Do not place the transceiver on or near airbag equipment while the 
vehicle is running.  When the airbag inflates, the transceiver may 
be ejected and strike the driver or passengers.
•  Do not transmit while touching the antenna terminal or if any 
metallic parts are exposed from the antenna covering.  Transmitting 
at such a time may result in a high-frequency burn.
•  If an abnormal odor or smoke is detected coming from the 
transceiver, switch the transceiver power off immediately, remove 
the battery pack from the transceiver, and contact your KENWOOD 
dealer.
•  Use of the transceiver while you are driving may be against traffic 
laws.  Please check and observe the vehicle regulations in your 
area.
•  Do not expose the transceiver to extremely hot or cold conditions.
•  Do not carry the battery pack with metal objects, as they may short 
the battery terminals.
•  Danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced; replace 
only with the same type. 
•  When operating the transceiver in areas where the air is dry, it is 
easy to build up an electric charge (static electricity).  When using 
an earphone accessory in such conditions, it is possible for the 
transceiver to send an electric shock through the earphone and to 
your ear.  We recommend you use only a speaker/microphone in 
these conditions, to avoid electric shocks.

vi
Information concerning the battery pack:
The battery pack includes flammable objects such as organic solvent.  
Mishandling may cause the battery to rupture producing flames or 
extreme heat, deteriorate, or cause other forms of damage to the 
battery.  Please observe the following prohibitive matters.
•  Do not disassemble or reconstruct battery!
  The battery pack has a safety function and protection circuit to 
avoid danger.  If they suffer serious damage, the battery may 
generate heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into flame.
•  Do not short-circuit the battery!
  Do not join the + and – terminals using any form of metal (such 
as a paper clip or wire).  Do not carry or store the battery pack 
in containers holding metal objects (such as wires, chain-
necklace or hairpins).  If the battery pack is short-circuited, 
excessive current will flow and the battery may generate heat 
or smoke, rupture, or burst into flame.  It will also cause metal 
objects to heat up.
•  Do not incinerate or apply heat to the battery!
  If the insulator is melted, the gas release vent or safety function 
is damaged, or the electrolyte is ignited, the battery may 
generate heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into flame.
•  Do not leave the battery near fires, stoves, or other heat 
generators (areas reaching over 80°C/ 176°F)!
  If the polymer separator is melted due to high temperature, 
an internal short-circuit may occur in the individual cells and 
the battery may generate heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into 
flame.  
•  Avoid immersing the battery in water or getting it wet by 
other means!
  If the battery becomes wet, wipe it off with a dry towel before 
use.  If the battery’s protection circuit is damaged, the battery 
may charge at extreme current (or voltage) and an abnormal 
chemical reaction may occur.  The battery may generate heat or 
smoke, rupture, or burst into flame.

vii
•  Do not charge the battery near fires or under direct 
sunlight!
  If the battery’s protection circuit is damaged, the battery may 
charge at extreme current (or voltage) and an abnormal 
chemical reaction may occur.  The battery may generate heat or 
smoke, rupture, or burst into flame.
•  Use only the specified charger and observe charging 
requirements!
  If the battery is charged in unspecified conditions (under high 
temperature over the regulated value, excessive high voltage 
or current over regulated value, or with a remodelled charger), 
it may overcharge or an abnormal chemical reaction may occur.  
The battery may generate heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into 
flame.
•  Do not pierce the battery with any object, strike it with an 
instrument, or step on it!
  This may break or deform the battery, causing a short-circuit.  
The battery may generate heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into 
flame.
•  Do not jar or throw the battery!
  An impact may cause the battery to leak, generate heat 
or smoke, rupture, and/or burst into flame.  If the battery’s 
protection circuit is damaged, the battery may charge at an 
abnormal current (or voltage), and an abnormal chemical 
reaction may occur.
•  Do not use the battery pack if it is damaged in any way!
  The battery may generate heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into 
flame.
•  Do not solder directly onto the battery!
  If the insulator is melted or the gas release vent or safety 
function is damaged, the battery may generate heat or smoke, 
rupture, or burst into flame.
•  Do not reverse the battery polarity (and terminals)!
  When charging a reversed battery, an abnormal chemical 
reaction may occur.  In some cases, an unexpected large 
amount of current may flow upon discharging.  The battery may 
generate heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into flame.

viii
•  Do not charge the battery for longer than the specified 
time!
  If the battery pack has not finished charging even after the 
regulated time has passed, stop it.  The battery may generate 
heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into flame.
•  Do not place the battery pack into a microwave or high 
pressure container!
  The battery may generate heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into 
flame.
•  Keep ruptured and leaking battery packs away from fire!
  If the battery pack is leaking (or the battery emits a bad odor), 
immediately remove it from flammable areas.  Electrolyte 
leaking from battery can easily catch on fire and may cause the 
battery to generate smoke or burst into flame.
•  Do not use an abnormal battery!
  If the battery pack emits a bad odor, appears to have different 
coloring, is deformed, or seems abnormal for any other reason, 
remove it from the charger or operating equipment and do not 
use it.  The battery may generate heat or smoke, rupture, or 
burst into flame.
•  Do not reverse-charge or reverse-connect the battery!
  The battery pack has positive and negative poles.  If the battery 
pack does not smoothly connect with a charger or operating 
equipment, do not force it; check the polarity of the battery.  If 
the battery pack is reverse-connected to the charger, it will be 
reverse-charged and an abnormal chemical reaction may occur.  
The battery may generate heat or smoke, rupture, or burst into 
flame.
•  Do not touch a ruptured and leaking battery!
  If the electrolyte liquid from the battery gets into your eyes, 
wash your eyes out with fresh water as soon as possible, 
without rubbing your eyes.  Go to the hospital immediately.  If 
left untreated, it may cause eye-problems.

1
CONTENTS
UNPACKING AND CHECKING EQUIPMENT ....................................1
PREPARATION ...................................................................................2
ORIENTATION .....................................................................................6
PROGRAMMABLE AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS ..................................10
BASIC OPERATIONS ........................................................................12
SCAN .................................................................................................15
FleetSync: ALPHANUMERIC 2-WAY PAGING FUNCTION ............17
TRUNKING CALLS (ANALOG) .........................................................20
ADVANCED OPERATIONS ..............................................................22
BACKGROUND OPERATIONS ........................................................27
UNPACKING AND CHECKING EQUIPMENT
Note:  These unpacking instructions are for use by your 
KENWOOD dealer, an authorized KENWOOD service facility, or 
the factory.
Carefully unpack the transceiver.  If any items are missing or 
damaged, file a claim with the carrier immediately.
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
Antenna (NX-420 only) .........................................................................1
Belt clip .................................................................................................1
Speaker/ microphone jacks cap ...........................................................1
Speaker/ microphone locking bracket ..................................................1
Stopper (types I and II only) .................................................................1
Instruction manual ................................................................................1
Note:  Inquire at your dealer for a stopper.

2
1  Match the guides of the 
battery pack with the grooves 
on the upper rear of the 
transceiver, then firmly press 
the battery pack in place.
2  Lock the safety catch to 
prevent accidentally releasing 
the battery pack.
3  To remove the battery pack, 
lift the safety catch, press the 
release latch, then pull the 
battery pack away from the 
transceiver.
Note:
◆  For battery pack charging procedures and useage, refer to the 
battery charger Instruction Manual.
◆  The battery pack is not charged at the factory; charge it before 
use. 
◆  Before charging a battery pack that is attached to the 
transceiver, ensure that the safety catch is firmly closed.
INSTALLING/ REMOVING ALKALINE BATTERIES (OPTIONAL 
BATTERY CASE) 
◆  Do not install batteries in a hazardous environment where 
sparks could cause an explosion.
◆  Never discard batteries in fire; extremely high temperatures can 
cause batteries to explode.
◆  Do not short circuit the battery case terminals.
◆  Do not use rechargeable batteries.
PREPARATION
INSTALLING/ REMOVING THE (OPTIONAL) BATTERY PACK
1
3
2

3
Note:
◆  If you do not plan to use the transceiver for a long period, 
remove the batteries from the battery case.
◆  This battery case has been designed for transmitting at a 
power of approximately 1 W (the low power setting on your 
transceiver).  If you want to transmit a stronger signal (using 
the high power setting on your transceiver), use an optional 
rechargeable battery pack.
1  To open the battery case, press 
on the two tabs on the upper 
rear of the case, then pull the 
two halves apart.
2  Insert 6 AA (LR6) Alkaline 
batteries into the battery case.
•  Be sure to match the polarities 
with those marked in the bottom 
of the battery case.
3  Align the tabs of the cover with 
the base, then push down on 
the cover until it locks in place.
INSTALLING THE ANTENNA
Screw the antenna into the 
connector on the top of the 
transceiver by holding the antenna 
at its base and turning 
it clockwise until secure.

4
INSTALLING THE BELT CLIP
Note:  When first installing the belt clip, you must remove the 
battery pack from the rear of the transceiver.
1  Remove the 2 screws from the 
rear of the transceiver, then 
remove the small, plastic black 
covering that was held in place.
2  Insert the belt clip mount into 
the space on the rear of the 
transceiver.
3  Using the 2 screws, affix the belt 
clip in place.
•  When the belt clip is not installed, leave the plastic covering in 
place.
•  Do not use glue which is designed to prevent screw loosening 
when installing the belt clip, as it may cause damage to the 
transceiver. Acrylic ester, which is contained in these glues, 
may crack the transceiver’s back panel.
INSTALLING THE CAP OVER THE SPEAKER/ MICROPHONE JACKS
Install the cap over the speaker/ microphone jacks when not 
using an optional speaker/ microphone.
Note: To keep the transceiver water resistant, you must cover the 
speaker/ microphone jacks with the supplied cap.
1  Place the cap over the jacks so that the 
locking tabs insert into the transceiver 
grooves.
Plastic
covering

5
2  While holding the cap in place, push it 
towards the bottom of the transceiver until 
the tabs on the cap click into place.
•  To remove the cap, hold the top of the cap in 
place with your finger while inserting a 
3 mm or smaller flat blade screwdriver under 
the bottom of the cap.  Slowly slide the 
screwdriver in until its tip touches the tab 
inside the cap, then gently pry the cap up 
(handle of screwdriver moving away from the 
transceiver) to remove the cap.
INSTALLING THE (OPTIONAL) SPEAKER/ MICROPHONE
Note: The transceiver is not fully water resistant when using a 
speaker/ microphone or headset.
 1  Insert the speaker/ microphone plugs 
into the speaker/ microphone jacks of the 
transceiver.
2  Place the locking bracket over the speaker/ 
microphone plugs so that the locking tabs 
insert into the transceiver grooves.
3  While holding the locking bracket in 
place, push it towards the bottom of the 
transceiver until the tabs on the bracket 
click into place.
•  To remove the locking bracket, push the 
bracket up from the base.

6
ORIENTATION
There are 3 types of transceivers available:
Type I:  Equipped with a display and full keypad.
Type II
:  Equipped with a display and 4-key keypad (S, A, <B, and C>) <NX-
220/ NX-320 only>.
Type III:  Basic model.
Speaker
Battery pack
Antenna
Microphone
Type I
Speaker
Battery pack
Antenna
Microphone
Type II

7
 Transmit/ Receive/ Battery low indicator
If enabled by your dealer, lights red while transmitting, 
green while receiving a call (Conventional channels only), 
and orange when receiving an optional signaling call. Blinks 
red when the battery power is low while transmitting.
 Selector knob
Rotate to select a zone or channel/group ID (default).
 Power switch/ Volume control
Rotate to turn the transceiver ON/OFF and to adjust the 
volume.
 Auxiliary (orange) key
Press to activate its programmable function {page 10}.
 PTT (Push-To-Talk) switch
Press and hold this switch, then speak into the microphone 
to call a station.
 Side 1 key
Press to activate its programmable function {page 10}.   
The default is [Squelch Off Momentary].
Battery pack
Antenna
Microphone
Speaker
Type III

8
 Side 2 key
Press to activate its programmable function {page 10}.   
Types I and II:  The default setting is [Backlight].
Type III:  The default setting is [None] (no function).
 S, A, <B, C> keys (Types I and II only)
 Press to activate their programmable functions {page 10}.  
 S key:  The default setting is [None] (no function).
A key:  The default setting is [None] (no function).
<B key:  The default setting is [Zone Down].
C> key:  The default setting is [Zone Up].
 Keypad (Type I only)
Press these keys to send DTMF tones.  These keys can 
also be programmed with secondary functions {page 
10} if a programmable function key is programmed as 
[Function].
 Speaker/ Microphone jacks
  Insert the Speaker/ Microphone or Headset plug into this 
jack {page 5}.

9
DISPLAY (TYPES I AND II ONLY)
Indicator Description
Signal strength indicator {page 28}.
Monitor or Squelch Off is activated.
Blinks when an incoming call matches your 
Optional Signaling.
Talk Around is activated.
Scan is in progress.  Blinks while scan is 
paused.
A message is stored in memory.  Blinks 
when a new message has arrived.
The current channel is a Priority channel.
The channel is using low transmit power. 
Scrambler/ Encryption is activated.
Battery power indicator {page 27}.
The current zone (left icon) or CH/GID 
(right icon) is added to scan.
VOX is activated.
Not used.

10
PROGRAMMABLE AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS
The Selector, Auxiliary (orange), Side 1, Side 2, S, A, <B, 
and C> keys, as well as the Keypad, can be programmed 
with the functions listed below. Please contact your dealer for 
further details on these functions.
• None
• 2-tone 
1, 10, 13
• Activity Detection
• Activity Reset
• Autodial 
1
• Autodial Programming 
1
• Auto Telephone 
2 
• Backlight 
1
• Battery Indicator 
3
• Broadcast 
4
•  Call 1 ~ 6
• CH/GID Down
• CH/GID Recall
• CH/GID Select 
5
• CH/GID Up
• Channel Entry 
1
• CW Message 
6
•  Direct CH/GID 1 ~ 5
•  Direct CH/GID Select 1 ~ 5
• Display Format 
1
• Emergency 
7
• Fixed Volume
• Forced Search 
4
• Function
•  GPS Position Display 1
• Group 
1, 6
•  Group + Short Message 1, 8 
•  Group + Status 1, 8 
• Home CH/GID
•  Home CH/GID Select
• Individual 
1, 8
•  Individual + Short Message 1, 8 
•  Individual + Status 1, 8 
• Key Lock
• Lone Worker
•  Low Transmit Power
• Maintenance 
1
• Monitor 
9
• Monitor Momentary 
9
•  Operator Selectable Tone 
(OST) 1, 10
• Priority-channel Select 
1, 11
• Scan
• Scan Delete/Add
• Scrambler/ Encryption
• Selcall 
1, 12
•  Selcall + Short Message 1, 12
• Selcall + Status 
1, 12
•  Send the GPS data
• Short Message 
1
• Site Down 
4
• Site Lock 
4
• Site Select 
4, 5
• Site Up 
4
• Squelch Level 
1, 10
• Squelch Off 
10
•  Squelch Off Momentary 10
• Stack 
1
• Status 
1
• Talk Around 
9

11
• Telephone Disconnect 
2
• Transceiver Password 
1
• VOX 
11
• Zone Delete/Add
• Zone Down
• Zone Select 
5
• Zone Up
1  Available only for Types I and II.
2  Available only for Analog Trunking operation.
3  Available only for Type III.
4  Available only for NXDN Trunking operation.
5  Can be programmed only on the Selector.
6  Available only for NXDN Conventional operation.
7  Can be programmed only on the Auxiliary (orange) key.
8  Available only for NXDN Conventional operation and NXDN 
Trunking operation.
9  Available only for Analog Conventional, Analog Trunking, and NXDN 
Conventional operation.
10 Available only for Analog Conventional operation.
11 Available only for Analog Conventional and NXDN Conventional 
operation.
12 Available only for Analog Conventional and Analog Trunking 
operation.
13 Available only for NX-220/ NX-320.

12
BASIC OPERATIONS
SWITCHING POWER ON/OFF
Turn the Power switch/ Volume control clockwise to switch the 
transceiver ON.
Turn the Power switch/ Volume control counterclockwise fully 
to switch the transceiver OFF.
■  Transceiver Password (Types I and II Only)
  If your transceiver is password protected, you must first 
enter the password before you can use the transceiver.
1   Rotate the Selector to select the first digit of the 
password.
2   Press the S or   key to accept the entry and move to 
the next digit.
•   Press the A or # key to delete an incorrect digit.
3   Repeat steps 1 and 2 to enter the entire password.
•   The password can contain a maximum of 6 digits.
4   Press the S or   key to confirm the entered password.
•   If you enter an incorrect password, an error tone sounds 
and the transceiver remains locked.
ADJUSTING THE VOLUME
Rotate the Power switch/ Volume control to adjust the volume.  
Clockwise increases the volume and counterclockwise 
decreases it.
SELECTING A ZONE AND CHANNEL/GROUP ID
 Select the desired zone using the key programmed as [Zone 
Select] or [Zone Up/Down].  Each zone contains a group of 
channels.
Select the desired channel/group ID using the Selector knob 
(default).  Each channel/group ID is programmed with settings 
for transmitting and receiving.

13
TRANSMITTING
1  Select the desired zone and channel/group ID.
2  Press the key programmed as [Monitor] or [Squelch Off] 
to check whether or not the channel is free.
•  If the channel is busy, wait until it becomes free.
3 Press the PTT switch and speak into the microphone.  
Release the PTT switch to receive.
•  For best sound quality, hold the transceiver approximately 
1.5 inches (3 ~ 4 cm) from your mouth.
■  Making Group Calls (Digital) (Types I and II Only)
  If a key has been programmed with [Group], you can 
select a group ID from the list to make a call to those 
parties on a Conventional channel. 
  To select a group ID:
1 
Press the key programmed as 
[
Group
]
.
2 Press 
the <B or C> key 
to select a group ID/name from 
the list.
3  Press and hold the PTT switch to make the call.
•  Speak into the transceiver as you would during a normal 
transmission.
■  Making Individual Calls (Digital) (Types I and II Only)
  If a key has been programmed with [Individual], you can 
make calls to specific persons.
1  Press the key programmed as [Individual].
2 
Press 
the <B or C>
 key 
to select a unit ID from the list.
•  On Type I models, you can enter a unit ID directly.
3  Press and hold the PTT switch to make the call.
• Speak into the transceiver as you would during a normal 
transmission.

14
RECEIVING
Select the desired zone and channel.  If signaling has been 
programmed on the selected channel, you will hear a call only 
if the received signal matches your transceiver settings.
Note:  Signaling allows your transceiver to code your calls.  
This will prevent you from listening to unwanted calls.  Refer to 
“SIGNALING” on page 24 for details. 
■  Receiving Group Calls (Digital)
  When you receive a group call on a Conventional channel 
and the received group ID matches the ID set up on your 
transceiver, you can hear the caller’s voice.
  When you receive a group call on a Trunking channel, the 
transceiver automatically switches to the communications 
channel to receive the call.
■  Receiving Individual Calls (Digital)
  When you receive an individual call, a ringing tone will 
sound and the caller’s ID will appear on the display (types I 
and II only).  To respond to the call, press and hold the PTT 
switch and speak into the transceiver as you would during a 
normal transmission.

15
SCAN
Scan monitors for signals on the transceiver channels.  While 
scanning, the transceiver checks for a signal on each channel 
and only stops if a signal is present.
To begin scanning, press the key programmed as [Scan].
• The  indicator appears (types I and II only).
•  The LED blinks green (type III only).
•  When a signal is detected on a channel, Scan pauses at that 
channel.  The transceiver will remain on the busy channel until the 
signal is no longer present, at which time Scan resumes.
To stop scanning, press the [Scan] key again.
Note:  To use Scan, there must be at least 2 channels in the scan 
sequence.
TEMPORARY CHANNEL LOCKOUT
During scan, you can temporarily remove specific channels 
from the scanning sequence by selecting them and pressing 
the key programmed as [Scan Delete/Add].
•  The channel is no longer scanned. However, when scanning is 
ended and restarted, the channels are reset and deleted channels 
will again be in the scanning sequence.
PRIORITY SCAN
If a Priority channel has been programmed, the transceiver 
will automatically change to the Priority channel when a call is 
received on that channel, even if a call is being received on a 
normal channel.
•   The   indicator appears when the selected channel is the Priority 
channel (depending on dealer setting) (types I and II only).

16
SCAN REVERT
The Scan Revert channel is the channel selected when you 
press the PTT switch to transmit during scan.  Your dealer can 
program one of the following types of Scan Revert channels:
•  Selected:  The last channel selected before scan.
•  Selected + Talkback:  Same as “Selected”, plus you can 
respond to calls on the channel at which scan is paused.
•  Priority:  The Priority channel.
•  Priority + Talkback:  Same as “Priority”, plus you can 
respond to calls on the channel at which scan is paused.
•  Last Called + Selected:  The last channel on which you 
receive a call.
SCAN DELETE/ADD
 You can add and remove zones and/or channels/group IDs to 
and from your scan list.
1  Select your desired zone and/or channel/group ID.
2  Press the key programmed as [Zone Delete/Add] (to 
add/remove zones) or [Scan Delete/Add] (to add/remove 
channels/group IDs) (types I and II only).
•  You can also press and hold the key programmed as 
[Scan Delete/Add] to add/remove zones.

17
FleetSync: ALPHANUMERIC 2-WAY PAGING FUNCTION
FleetSync is an Alphanumeric 2-way Paging Function, and is a 
protocol owned by JVC KENWOOD Corporation.
Note: This function is available only in analog operation.
SELCALL (SELECTIVE CALLING)
 A Selcall is a voice call to a station or group of stations.
■  Transmitting (Types I and II Only)
1  Select your desired zone and channel.
2  Press the key programmed as [Selcall] to enter Selcall 
mode.
3 Press 
the <B or C> key 
to select the station you want to 
call.
•  If Manual Dialing is enabled, you can directly enter the 
station ID (type I only).
4 Press the PTT switch and begin your conversation.
■ Receiving
  An alert tone will sound and the transceiver will enter 
Selcall mode.  The calling station’s ID will appear when a 
Selcall is received (types I and II only).  You can respond to 
the call by pressing the PTT switch and speaking into the 
microphone.
■ Identification Codes
  An ID code is a combination of a 3-digit Fleet number and a 
4-digit ID number.  Each transceiver has its own ID.
•  Enter a Fleet number (100 ~ 349) to make a group call.
•  Enter an ID number (1000 ~ 4999) to make an individual call in 
your fleet.
•  Enter a Fleet number to make a call to all units in the selected 
fleet (Fleet call).

18
STATUS MESSAGE (TYPES I AND II ONLY)
 You can send and receive 2-digit Status messages which may 
be decided in your talk group.  Messages can contain up to 16 
alphanumeric characters.  Status messages range from 10 to 
99 (80 ~ 99 are reserved for special messages).
 A maximum of 15 received messages (combined status 
messages and short messages) can be stored in the stack 
memory of your transceiver.
■ Transmitting
1  Select your desired zone and channel.
2  Press the key programmed as [Status] to enter Status 
mode (proceed to step 5) or [Selcall + Status] to enter 
Selcall mode (proceed to step 3).
3 Press 
the <B or C> key 
to select the station you want to call.
•  If Manual Dialing is enabled, you can enter a station ID by 
using the DTMF keypad, or by using the Selector.  When 
using the Selector, cycle through the digits to select a 
digit, then press the S key to set the digit and move the 
cursor to the right.  Repeat this process until the entire ID 
is entered.
4 Press 
the 
S or   key
to enter Status mode.
5 Press 
the <B or C> key 
to select the status you want to 
transmit.
•  If Manual Dialing is enabled, you can enter a status ID by 
using the DTMF keypad, or by using the Selector (refer to 
step 3, above).
6 Press the PTT switch or Side 2 key to initiate the call.
•  “COMPLETE” appears on the display when the status has 
been successfully transmitted.
■ Receiving
  A calling ID or text message will appear when a Status call 
is received.  Press any key to return to normal operation.

19
■ 
Reviewing Messages in the Stack Memory
1 
Press the key programmed as 
[
Stack
]
, or press and hold 
the key programmed as 
[
Selcall
]
, 
[
Status
]
, or 
[
Selcall + 
Status
]
 to enter Stack mode.
•  The last received message is displayed.
2 Press 
the <B or C> key 
to select the desired message.
•  Message types are identified as follows:
ID: Caller ID, ST: Status Message, ME: Short Message
•  Press and hold the S key for 1 second to cycle the display 
information as follows:
ID Name > Status/Short Message > CH/GID
 3 Press the Side 1 key to return to normal operation.
•   To delete the selected message, press the A key.  To 
confirm the deletion, Press the S key.
•   To delete all messages, press and hold the A or # key for 
1 second.  To confirm the deletion, Press the S or   key.
SHORT MESSAGES
 This transceiver can receive short data messages which 
contain a maximum of 48 characters.
•   Received short messages are displayed the same as Status 
messages.  A maximum of 15 received messages (combined 
status messages and short messages) can be stored in the stack 
memory of your transceiver.
GPS REPORT
To send your location data, you must first connect a GPS unit 
to the transceiver.  GPS data can be manually transmitted by 
pressing the key programmed as [Send the GPS data].  If set up 
by your dealer, GPS data may be automatically transmitted at a 
preset time interval.

20
TRUNKING CALLS (ANALOG)
PLACING A DISPATCH CALL
1   Select the desired zone and group ID using the selector 
and the Zone or CH/GID keys.
2   Press and hold the PTT switch.
3   If the “PTT Proceed” tone sounds, communication is 
possible; start speaking into the microphone.  Release the 
PTT switch to receive.
•   For best sound quality at the receiving station, hold the 
microphone approximately 1.5 inches (3 ~ 4 cm) from your 
mouth.
•   Your dealer can deactivate the Proceed PTT tone, if 
necessary. Ask your dealer for details.
RECEIVING A DISPATCH CALL
1   When a dispatch call is received, the transceiver will 
automatically change to the correct group ID and you will 
hear the call.
2   Readjust the volume as necessary.
PLACING A TELEPHONE CALL
1   Select the desired zone and group ID using the selector 
and the Zone or CH/GID keys.
•   Alternatively, you can press the key programmed as [Auto 
Telephone] to automatically search for a Telephone Repeater.
2   Press and hold the PTT switch for approximately 1 second 
to ensure a connection.
•   Confirm that there is a dial tone after you release the PTT 
switch.
3   Place the call, following the instructions for making a DTMF 
call, starting on page 22.

21
4   When the called party responds, press the PTT switch and 
speak into the microphone.  Release the PTT switch to 
receive.
•   Only one person can speak at a time.
5   To end the call, press and hold the PTT switch, then 
press the # key or the key programmed as [Telephone 
Disconnect].
RECEIVING A TELEPHONE CALL
1   When a telephone call is received, the transceiver will 
automatically change to the correct group ID and you will 
hear the call.
•  A ringer tone will sound when a call is received.
2   Press and hold the PTT switch to speak, and release it to 
receive.
•   Only one person can speak at a time.
3   To end the call, press and hold the PTT switch, then 
press the # key or the key programmed as [Telephone 
Disconnect].

22
ADVANCED OPERATIONS
DTMF (DUAL TONE MULTI FREQUENCY) CALLS  
■  Making a DTMF Call (Types I and II Only)
Manual Dialing (Type I Only)
1  Press and hold the PTT switch.
2  Enter the desired digits using the DTMF keypad.
•  If you release the PTT switch, transmit mode will end even 
if the complete number has not been sent.
•  If the Keypad Auto PTT function has been enabled by 
your dealer, you do not need to press the PTT switch to 
transmit; you can make the call simply by pressing the 
DTMF keys.
Store & Send
1  Press the key programmed as [Autodial].
2  Enter up to 30 digits using the DTMF keypad.
•  Alternatively, you can enter digits by using the Selector.
3 Press the PTT switch to make the call.
■  Autodial (Types I and II Only)
  Autodial allows you to quickly call DTMF numbers that have 
been programmed onto your transceiver.
1  Press the key programmed as [Autodial].
•  The first entry in the Autodial list appears on the display.
2 Press 
the <B or C> key 
to select your desired Autodial list 
number, or enter the list number directly (01 ~ 32).
•  The stored entry appears on the display.
3 Press the PTT switch to make the call.

23
■ Stun Code
  This function is used when a transceiver is stolen or lost.  
When the transceiver receives a call containing a stun 
code, the transceiver becomes disabled.  The stun code is 
cancelled when the transceiver receives a call with a revive 
code.
EMERGENCY CALLS
If your transceiver has been programmed with the Emergency 
function, you can make emergency calls.
1  Press and hold the key programmed as [Emergency].
•  Ask your dealer for the length of time necessary to hold this 
key before the transceiver enters Emergency mode.
•  When the transceiver enters Emergency mode, it will change 
to the Emergency channel and begin transmitting based on 
how it is set up by your dealer.
2  To exit Emergency mode, press the [Emergency] key 
again.
•  If the Emergency mode completes a preset number of cycles, 
Emergency mode will automatically end and the transceiver 
will return to the zone and channel that was in use before 
Emergency mode was entered.
Note:
◆  Your dealer can set the transceiver to emit a tone when 
transmitting in Emergency mode.
◆  Your dealer can set the transceiver to emit tones and received 
signals as normal, or mute the speaker during Emergency 
operation.
■ Activity Detection
  Press the key programmed as [Activity Detection], to 
toggle Activity Detection ON and OFF.  If an event occurs 
while Activity Detection is enabled, the transceiver enters 
Emergency mode.

24
Note:
◆  When Activity Detection has been turned off, and the 
transceiver power is then turned off and back on, Activity 
Detection is automatically enabled.
◆  When using this function, verify that it operates before 
taking the transceiver.
■ Activity Reset
  While Activity Detection is active, press the key 
programmed as [Activity Reset] to reset the Activity 
Detection countdown timer.  This will allow you to remain in 
a tilted or stationary position, etc., without the Emergency 
mode activating unnecessarily.
SCRAMBLER
Press the key programmed as [Scrambler/ Encryption], to 
switch the transceiver to secure (encrypted) transmission.
• Pressing the PTT switch after the Scrambler function has been 
turned ON encrypts the transmitted signal.
SIGNALING
■  Quiet Talk (QT)/ Digital Quiet Talk (DQT)
  Your dealer may have programmed QT or DQT signaling 
on your transceiver channels.  A QT tone/ DQT code  is a 
sub-audible tone/code which allows you to ignore (not hear) 
calls from other parties who are using the same channel.
  Operator Selectable Tone (Types I and II Only)
  If a key has been programmed with [OST], you can 
reprogram the QT/DQT settings on each of your channels.
1  Select your desired channel.
2  Press and hold the key programmed as [OST] for 
1 second.
3 Press 
the <B or C> key 
to select your desired tone or 
code.
•  Your dealer can set up to 40 tones/codes.

25
4 Press 
the 
S or   key
to save your new setting.
5  When you have finished operating using OST, press the 
[OST] key again to turn the OST function OFF.
■  Radio Access Number (RAN)
  RAN is a new signaling system designed for digital radio 
communications.
  When a channel is set  up with a RAN, squelch will only 
open when a call containing a matching RAN is received.  
If a call containing a different RAN is made on the same 
channel you are using, you will not hear the call.  This 
allows you to ignore (not hear) calls from other parties who 
are using the same channel.
■ Optional Signaling
  Your dealer may also program several types of optional 
signaling for your transceiver channels.
 2-tone Signaling:  2-tone Signaling opens the squelch only 
when your transceiver receives a call containing matching 2 
tones (Available only for NX-220/ NX-320).
 DTMF Signaling:  DTMF Signaling opens the squelch only 
when the transceiver receives a call containing a matching 
DTMF code.
 FleetSync Signaling:  Refer to “SELCALL (SELECTIVE 
CALLING)” on page 17.
  NXDN ID Signaling:  NXDN ID is an optional signaling 
system available only for digital communications.
VOICE OPERATED TRANSMISSION (VOX)
VOX can be activated or deactivated by your dealer.  VOX 
operation allows you to transmit hands-free.
Note:  To operate VOX, you must use an optional headset.

26
■  VOX Gain Level (Types I and II Only)
1  Connect the headset to the transceiver.
2  Press the key programmed as [VOX].
•  The current VOX Gain level appears on the display.
3 Press 
the <B or C> key 
to increase or decrease the VOX 
Gain level.
•  The VOX Gain can be adjusted from levels 1 to 10.
4  While adjusting the level, speak into the headset 
microphone to test the sensitivity level.  (Your voice is 
not transmitted during this test procedure.)
•  When sound is recognized, the LED lights orange.
5 Press 
the 
S or   key
to save the setting.
■ VOX Operation
1  Connect the headset to the transceiver.
2  Press and hold the key programmed as [VOX] for 
2 seconds.
3  To transmit, simply speak into the microphone.
•  The transceiver recognizes sound levels depending on 
the VOX Gain level.  If it is too sensitive, it will transmit 
when there is noise in the background.  If it is not sensitive 
enough, it will not pick up your voice when you begin 
speaking.
4  When you finish speaking, transmission ends.
5  To turn the VOX function OFF, press and hold the 
[VOX] key again, for 2 seconds.
Note:  If a speaker/ microphone is connected to the transceiver 
while VOX is ON, and the VOX Gain Level is set to a sensitive 
level, louder received signals may cause the transceiver to 
transmit.

27
BACKGROUND OPERATIONS
Your dealer can activate a variety of transceiver functions to 
perform without any additional operation on your part.
TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT)
The Time-out Timer prevents you from using a channel for an 
extended duration.  If you continuously transmit for a preset 
time, the transceiver will stop transmitting and an alert tone will 
sound.  Release the PTT switch.
BATTERY SAVER
The Battery Saver can be activated only on Conventional 
channels.  This function decreases the amount of power used 
when a signal is not being received and no operations are 
being performed.
KEY LOCK
Press the key programmed as [Key Lock] to lock and unlock 
the transceiver keys.
•  The following keys still function when Key Lock is activated:  
Emergency, Backlight, Monitor, Monitor Momentary, Squelch Off, 
Squelch Off Momentary, Function, Key Lock, and PTT.
LOW BATTERY WARNING
■  Battery Power Icon (Types I and II Only)
  Your dealer can set an alert tone to sound and the LED 
indicator to blink red when the battery power is low.  The 
battery power icon displays the battery power remaining, 
as described in the table below.  When the battery power is 
very low, recharge or replace the battery pack.
High Sufficient Low Very low

28
■  Battery Indicator (Types III Only)
  Press the key programmed as [Battery Indicator].  The LED 
lights for 2 seconds, displaying the battery power remaining, 
as described in the table below. When the battery power is 
very low, recharge or replace the battery pack. 
Lights Green
Lights Orange
Lights Red Blinks Red
High Sufficient Low Very low
SIGNAL STRENGTH INDICATOR (TYPES I AND II ONLY)
The signal strength indicator displays the strength of received 
calls.  No icon appears when no signal is available.
Strong Sufficient Weak Very weak
 flashes when out of range (NXDN Trunking only).
COMPANDER
If programmed by your dealer for a channel, the compander 
will remove excessive noise from transmitted signals, to 
provide higher clarity of signals.
Note:  The compander is used only in analog operation.
BUSY CHANNEL LOCKOUT (BCL)
On Conventional channels, if BCL is set up by your dealer, you 
will be unable to transmit if the channel is already in use.  Use 
a different channel or wait until the channel becomes free.
If BCL Override has been programmed, you can transmit over 
the current signal:
1  Press and hold the PTT switch.
•  If the channel is already in use, a warning tone will sound.
2  Quickly release and then press the PTT switch again.
3  Speak into the transceiver as you would during a normal 
call.

29
CONTROL CHANNEL HUNT
On digital Trunking channels, the transceiver automatically 
searches for a control channel.
•  While searching for a control channel, the antenna icon will flash  
(types I and II only) and no signals can be received.
PTT ID
PTT ID is the transceiver unique ID code which is sent each 
time the PTT switch is pressed and/or released.
Note:  PTT ID can be made only in analog operation.
VOICE ANNUNCIATION
When changing the zone, channel, and/or group, an audio 
voice will announce the new zone, channel and group number.
TRANSMIT POWER
Each channel is programmed with either high or low transmit 
power.  On high transmit power channels, press the key 
programmed as [Low Transmit Power] to change the transmit 
power to low power (you cannot change low transmit power 
channels to use high power).
•   The   indicator appears while using low transmit power.


RADIO FREQUENCY ENERGY SAFETY INFORMATION
This KENWOOD transceiver has been tested and complies with the standards listed below, in regards 
to Radio Frequency (RF) energy and electromagnetic energy (EME) generated by the transceiver.
•  FCC RF exposure limits for 
Occupational Use Only
.  RF Exposure limits adopted by the FCC are generally 
based on recommendations from the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, & the 
American National Standards Institute.
•  FCC OET Bulletin 65 Edition 97-01 Supplement C
•  American National Standards Institute (C95.1 – 1992)
•  American National Standards Institute (C95.3 – 1992)
This KENWOOD transceiver generates RF EME while transmitting.  RF EME (Radio Frequency Electric & 
Magnetic Energy) has the potential to cause slight thermal, or heating effects to any part of your body less 
than the recommended distance from this radio transmitter’s antenna.  RF energy exposure is determined 
primarily by the distance to and the power of the transmitting device.  In general, RF exposure is minimized 
when the lowest possible power is used or transmission time is kept to the minimum required for consistent 
communications, and the greatest distance possible from the antenna to the body is maintained.  The 
transceiver has been designed for and is classified for 
Occupational Use Only
.  Occupational/ controlled 
exposure limits are applicable to situations in which persons are exposed to RF energy as a consequence 
of their employment, and such persons have been made aware of the potential for exposure and can 
exercise control over their exposure.  This means you can use the transceiver only if you are aware of 
the potential hazards of operating a transceiver and are familiar in ways to minimize these hazards.  This 
transceiver is not intended for use by the general public in uncontrolled environments.  Uncontrolled 
environment exposure limits are applicable to situations in which the general public may be exposed to RF 
energy, or in which the persons who are exposed as a consequence of their employment may not be fully 
aware of the potential for exposure or cannot exercise control over their exposure.
The following list provides you with the information required to ensure that you are aware of RF 
exposure and of how to operate this transceiver so that the FCC RF exposure limitations are not 
exceeded.
•  While transmitting (holding the PTT switch or speaking with VOX enabled), always keep the antenna 
and the radio at least 3 cm (1 3/16 inches) from your body or face, as well as from any bystanders.  A 
LED on the top of the radio shows red when the transmitter is operating in both PTT and VOX modes.
•  Do not transmit for more than 50% of the total transceiver use time; transmitting over 50% of the total use 
time may exceed the limits in accordance to the FCC RF exposure requirements.  Nominal transceiver 
operation is 5% transmission time, 5% reception time, and 90% stand-by time.
•  Use only the specified antenna for this transceiver; this may be either the antenna provided with the 
transceiver or another antenna authorized by KENWOOD.
Use only KENWOOD authorized accessories (antennas, battery packs, belt clips, Speaker/ Mics 
or headsets etc.): When worn on the body, always place the radio in a KENWOOD recommended 
clip or carrying case meant for this product. The use of other than recommended or approved 
body- worn accessories may result in RF exposure levels which exceed the FCC’s occupational/ 
controlled environment RF exposure limits.
To ensure that your exposure to RF EME is within the FCC limits for occupational use, you must 
observe and adhere to the above points.
Electromagnetic Interference Compatibility
Electronic devices are susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI) if they are not adequately 
shielded or designed for electromagnetic compatibility.  Because this transceiver generates RF 
energy, it can cause interference to such equipment.
•  Turn OFF your transceiver where signs are posted to do so.  Hospitals and health care facilities use 
equipment that is sensitive to electromagnetic radiation.
•  Turn OFF your transceiver while on board an aircraft when so instructed.  Use of the transceiver must 
be in accordance with airline regulations and/or crew instructions. B59-2687-00