Kidde Clipsal 755 755Rl English 110926D Owner S Manual 110 926D

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110-926D F1611

Clipsal Lifesaver®Smoke Alarm

Installation/Operating Instructions and Warranty

755 Ionisation Series

240V a.c. Ionisation Smoke Alarm with battery backup

Suitable for single use or interconnection of up to 40 alarms.

Tested and passed to AS3786 — 1993.

IMPORTANT: Please leave this manual with the owner.

755

755RL

SMOKE ALARM DESCRIPTION

Model 755 Ionisation 240V~ Smoke Alarm with

9VDC non-rechargeable alkaline

battery backup.

Model 755RL Ionisation 240V~ Smoke Alarm with

12VDC rechargeable lithium

battery backup.

Thank you for purchasing a quality Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series

Smoke Alarm. The 755 Series are mains powered smoke alarms,

with a battery backup that will operate in the event of a mains

power failure. The alarm will sound when smoke produced at the

start of a fire enters the unit’s detection chamber. These units

are not designed to detect heat or flame. A five-year warranty

(excluding batteries) is included.

Please read the following instructions carefully to ensure correct

installation and maintenance.

Installation of the Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series Smoke Alarm

must be carried out by a licensed electrician or similarly qualified

person to SAA Wiring Rules (AS3000) and relevant Building

Codes.

All ionisation Smoke Alarms use an extremely small amount of a

radioactive element in their ionisation chambers. Accordingly,

this product contains 37 kBq of Americium 241, a radioactive

material, and is manufactured in compliance with U.S. NRC

safety criteria in 10CFR 32.27. The purchaser is exempt from

any regulatory requirements (U.S. License No. 12-15537-02E).

Do not attempt to remove or tamper with this radioactive

source. Never try to repair or dispose of the unit yourself. Return

it to the supplier for repairs or safe disposal. It is illegal to send

products containing radioactivity through Australia Post. Check

for similar conditions with any other forwarding agency before

sending this product to the supplier.

SMOKE ALARMS HAVE LIMITATIONS

The Clipsal Lifesaver®Series Smoke Alarm is not fool-proof and

is not warranted to protect lives or property from fire. Smoke

Alarms are not a substitute for insurance. In addition, it is possi-

ble for the Smoke Alarm to fail at any time.

FOR THIS REASON YOU MUST TEST THE SMOKE ALARM

WEEKLY AND REPLACE EVERY TEN YEARS.

2

RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS OF ALARMS

The Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series Smoke Alarms are domestic

units designed to be mounted on ceilings in single or multi-

storey residential dwellings, such as houses, home units and

apartments. If the alarm cannot be installed on the ceiling, wall

mounting is acceptable in most instances. Recommended loca-

tions are as follows:

• Install at least one Smoke Alarm on each level or storey of a

multi-storey dwelling.

• A Smoke Alarm should be installed in the immediate

vicinity of the bedrooms. If there is more than one sleeping

area, locate additional alarms in the immediate vicinity of

each of these areas.

• Sleeping areas are often located furthest from the exits of

a house. Therefore, Smoke Alarms should be installed on

all exit routes from bedrooms.

• A Smoke Alarm should be installed inside every room in

which a smoker sleeps and inside any room where a

person sleeps with the door closed.

• A closed door can stop smoke easily reaching the alarm

and can prevent the occupant hearing the alarm sounding.

• Install additional alarms in hallways that are longer than 9

metres.

• Smoke Alarms should be mounted on the ceiling as close to

the centre as possible. If this is not practical, mount no closer

than 100mm from any wall or corner.

• If the alarm is to be mounted on a wall, install it not less

than 100mm and not more than 300mm from the ceiling

and no closer than 100mm from any corners.

3

LOCATIONS TO AVOID

Installing a Smoke Alarm in an unsuitable location creates two

main problems.

1. Obstructions can prevent the alarm from giving early

warning in the event of a fire.

2. Its location may lead to nuisance (false) alarms.

To avoid these situations, Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series

Smoke Alarms should not be installed in any of the

following locations:

• The garage. Combustible products are present in the air

when you start and run your vehicle’s engine.

• In front of forced air movement from air-conditioners,

heaters, fans, etc.

• In dead air spaces where early smoke may not enter,

e.g., upper sections of sloping or A-frame ceilings or

exposed ceiling beams, where air does not circulate.

• In dusty areas. Dust may cause a Smoke Alarm to

false alarm or even fail to alarm.

• In spray painting areas.

• In areas where temperatures may fall below 5°C or rise

above 45°C.

• In areas where relative humidity may fall below 10% or

rise above 93%.

• In or near very humid areas such as bathrooms. Moisture

can cause false alarms.

• Near hot water heaters, space heaters or fireplaces.

• In any area that attracts insects. Some lights attract

insects, particularly fluorescent and mercury vapour lamps.

• When installing a Smoke Alarm on the ceiling, do not

install it near any protrusions that may prevent smoke

spreading quickly to the alarm.

4

Side wall

LOCATING A SMOKE ALARM IN A CARAVAN

OR MOBILE HOME

• Many mobile homes may not be well insulated, enabling

extreme heat or cold to be transferred from outside the

home through the walls and roof. This may create a thermal

barrier which can prevent smoke from reaching a Smoke

Alarm mounted on the ceiling. If this situation exists, install

the Smoke Alarm on an inside partition between

300mm and 500mm from the ceiling.

• If you are not sure about insulation in a mobile

home, or if you notice the walls and ceilings are

either hot or cold, install the alarm on an inside wall.

For minimum protection, install one alarm close to

the bedrooms.

For additional protection, refer to the single floor

plan on page 3.

• In mobile homes and caravans it is particularly

important to install Smoke Alarms as far away as

possible from cooking areas to reduce the potential for

nuisance alarms.

• Other areas to avoid are listed under the heading

“Locations to Avoid”.

5

BUILT-IN FALSE ALARM CONTROL — Warning

Before using the alarm’s false alarm feature, fully

identify the source of the smoke and make certain

that the area is safe. Nuisance sources such as

kitchen cooking areas can cause nuisance or false

alarms. Built into Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series

Smoke Alarms is a special False Alarm Control

feature that lets you silence false alarms from

nuisance sources.

Features

• The False Alarm Control will temporarily silence the

alarm for approximately 15 minutes.

• After 15 minutes the unit will automatically revert to

the fully alert mode.

• Very dense smoke will override the False Alarm

Control and sound the alarm.

• The False Alarm Control feature can be used repeatedly

to silence the alarm until the air is cleared.

• This feature is to be used only when a known

condition (e.g., smoke from cooking) activates the

alarm.

• To operate, push the FALSE ALARM/TEST button.

The alarm will silence immediately and the red light

will blink approximately every 10 seconds for the next

15 minutes.

• At the end of 15 minutes the Smoke Alarm will beep

twice. This signals the end of the False Alarm Control.

• It will then automatically revert to the fully alert

condition. If smoke particles are still present, the

alarm will sound again.

• If interconnected alarms are installed, the unit that

detects the smoke and sounds the alarm cannot be

inadvertently silenced by the FALSE ALARM/TEST

button of other units. In this case all of the alarms

will continue to sound for as long as smoke is

detected or until the FALSE ALARM/TEST button of the

triggering alarm is pressed.

• The Smoke Alarm produces an audible sound of 85

decibel alarm at 3 metres.

• The initiating alarm LED in an interconnected system will flash

3 times per minute until reset by pressing the FALSE

ALARM/TEST button (Model 755 only).

6

INSTALLATION

The Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series Smoke Alarms are 240V a.c.

units with battery backup. Unless a 9VDC battery is installed (755

Model), disconnection of this unit from its mounting plate or loss

of mains power will render this device inoperative.

This Smoke Alarm must be connected to a continuous 240V a.c.

50Hz supply which cannot be inadvertently switched off.

Interconnected alarms must be wired on the same final sub-circuit.

WIRING INSTRUCTIONS

• 240V a.c. installation must be carried out by a licensed

electrician or similarly qualified person in accordance

with the SAA Wiring Rules (AS3000).

• Do not conduct an insulation resistance test to any

circuit with the Smoke Alarms connected (if supplied).

• It is important that the alarm is wired correctly and

fitted with a 9V d.c. battery backup (755 Model only) to ensure

correct operation.

• Turn to remove the mounting plate as indicated by arrows.

• Fix mounting plate in position.

• Slide the terminal shroud over the circuit wiring, prior to

fitting off the terminal connector.

• Connect circuit wiring to terminal connector as set out in

diagram and fit the shroud over the terminal connector.

• Insert terminal connector into base of smoke alarm.

• Use nylon clip to attach shroud to the base.

• Fit the Smoke Alarm to the mounting plate, rotate until it

snaps into place.

• Remove arrow tab and close battery door. Smoke alarm may

beep briefly as door is closed.

• Turn on power and check the green light on alarm cover.

It should be lit when mains connected.

• Test alarm by pushing on FALSE ALARM/TEST button

for 5 seconds.

7

MULTIPLE ALARM WIRING

• Use 1.5mm2minimum solid or stranded wire with a rating

of 240V. When interconnecting, the maximum wire length

between any two Smoke Alarms is 450m for 1.5mm2

(20 OHMS loop resistance).

• This Smoke Alarm may be interconnected with as many

as 39 Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series Smoke Alarms.

Do not connect to any other type or model Smoke Alarm.

• Connect Smoke Alarms to a same phase.

Connecting in any other way to that shown in this instruction

may result in damage to the alarm, failure to operate or an elec-

trical shock hazard. It will also void the warranty.

FITTING TAMPER PIN

A tamper resistant feature on the Smoke Alarm may be used to

prevent unauthorised removal of the Smoke Alarm from the

mounting plate.

• From the back of the Smoke Alarm remove the mounting

plate. Twist out and remove one of the pins moulded into

the plate. (Both pins are exactly the same.)

• Position Smoke Alarm to mounting plate and turn

clockwise to lock into place. To engage tamper resist

feature, insert pin into notch on edge of Smoke Alarm.

BATTERY INSTALLATION AND REPLACEMENT

The Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series Smoke Alarm uses one 9V d.c.

battery which automatically provides backup power for the alarm

in the event of the mains power failing. A fresh battery will oper-

ate the alarm for approximately one to three months with a.c.

power off. This Smoke Alarm has a low/missing battery indicator

which will beep at intervals of approximately 60 seconds. It is

vital for your safety that you renew the battery when this occurs.

An inactive alarm will not save lives. Replace the battery with a

new one at least every year (755) to ensure correct operation.

NOTE: The battery used in the 755RL is fixed and cannot be

replaced during the service life of the product of 10 years.

1. To replace the battery, turn off power to smoke alarm at the

switchboard.

8

AIN AIN AIN

Brown

Blue

Active

Neutral FUSE OR

CIRCUIT

BREAKER

Insert pin here

2. To open battery door, insert screwdriver into slot and depress

while sliding door open.

3. Remove drained battery from compartment and discard.

4. Insert a fresh 9-volt battery.

5. Slide battery door closed.

6. Turn on power and test smoke alarm using FALSE

ALARM/TEST button.

7. For item 755 only, confirm that red LED is not flashing. If not,

repeat testing procedure until it does.

Use only the following batteries as replacements: Model 755

Eveready 522, 216, 1222 or Duracell MN 1604.

WARNING: Using inferior batteries or the incorrect type may

cause the alarm to malfunction.

NOTE: The 755RL rechargeable lithium batteries are permanent-

ly mounted and sealed in the tamper-proof housing. These cells

are designed to last the useful life of the Smoke Alarm of 10

years. The 755 has a front access battery door which allows a

home owner to safely change the battery.

OPERATION AND TESTING

• The Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series Smoke Alarms are opera-

tional once all of the connections are correctly made, the 9V

battery installed (model 755) and mains power restored.

• Test the alarm by pushing the FALSE ALARM/TEST button

for 5 seconds. The alarm should sound simultaneously.

• This test should be done at least once a week to ensure that

the alarm is operating correctly.

• The 755 has a ramp-up test feature that emits two reduced-

volume beeps before reaching the full 85dB level during

testing.

• If interconnected alarms are installed, pushing the FALSE

ALARM/TEST button on one unit should cause all

interconnected units to sound.

• If the alarm does not sound, check the wiring, 9V battery,

fuses or circuit breaker and make sure that the alarm is con-

nected to a 240V a.c. supply which cannot be inadvertently

turned off.

9

Insert

Screwdriver here

• The green light indicates that the unit is operating with a.c.

power. If this light is off, the a.c. power is off and the backup

battery will operate the unit.

• You will not be safeguarded if the a.c. power goes off and the

unit is not fitted with a fresh battery.

• The red light should flash once approximately every 60 sec-

onds to indicate the unit is functioning and alert. It will flash

rapidly when the unit goes into alarm. The flashing light and

pulsating loud alarm will continue until the air is cleared. For

interconnected alarms, only the unit which senses smoke (or

is being tested) will flash rapidly. All other units will sound

their alarms but not flash.

• Do not apply excessive force to FALSE ALARM/TEST button.

Doing so may damage the unit and void the warranty.

• Never use an open flame of any type to test the alarm. You

may damage the alarm or set fire to your home. Operating the

FALSE ALARM/TEST button will check for correct functioning.

LED INDICATORS

Model 755 features one combined LED indicator. The following

section explains what condition the LED indicator is describing:

• Constant GREEN on – AC power is present.

• GREEN is off – AC power is NOT present.

• RED blinks once a minute – indicates presence of working

battery.

• RED blinks once a second – smoke alarm senses smoke and

simultaneously sounds an audible alarm.

• RED blinks once every 10 seconds – smoke alarm is quieting

an unwanted alarm.

• RED is off (interconnected systems only) – another smoke alarm

in the network has sensed smoke and is signaling this alarm.

• RED light blinks 3 times every minute (Item 755 only) – indicates

this alarm initiated an alarm in an interconnected system. (Press

the TEST button to reset.)

• RED light blinks 4 times every minute preceded by an audible

chirp – indicates a weak or improperly installed battery.

10

MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING

• If a zinc oxide or alkaline battery is used, the battery

should be renewed at least once a year.

• The Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series Smoke Alarms are

virtually maintenance free. However, vacuuming the

unit at least once every six months will remove dust.

• Wipe the enclosure clean with a water moistened cloth. Do

not immerse this unit or use household cleaners. Do not

apply paint or spray with any liquid.

• All Clipsal smoke alarms are manufactured and tested to

rigorous quality standards and have a minimum life

expectancy of 10 years. However, for your safety we

recommend replacing your smoke alarm with a new

Clipsal unit after 10 years. This will ensure that you are

always protected by a Smoke Alarm that is operating within

the limits of its life expectancy.

REPAIRS AND SERVICE

This Smoke Alarm has no user serviceable parts. Dangerous

voltages are contained within, so do not attempt to repair this

unit yourself. Instead, this Smoke Alarm should be returned to

the supplier for service. Never send this unit through the post.

RETURN UNIT TO SUPPLIER OR DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

FOR DISPOSAL.

LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS

When installed and maintained correctly, Smoke Alarms are an

excellent and inexpensive way of providing your family with an

early warning of possible fires. It must be remembered, however,

that Smoke Alarms do have their limitations and that this prod-

uct should not be a substitute for basic safety precautions and

fire prevention.

• Alarms cannot provide an alarm if smoke does not reach the

unit. It may not sense a fire that is on the other side of a

closed door, or fires that start in chimneys, walls, ceilings,

roofs, or on another storey.

• Alarms located outside bedrooms on the other side of a

closed door may not wake a sound sleeper.

• Smoke Alarms must be tested regularly to ensure that batter-

ies and alarm circuits are in good condition. A Smoke Alarm

with a flat or missing battery offers no protection in the event

of a mains power failure.

• Smoke Alarms do have a limited life and should be

replaced after 10 years service.

• People with impaired hearing are advised to use special

purpose Smoke Alarms that use flashing lights or vibrating

devices to indicate alarm conditions.

11

DEVELOPING AN ESCAPE PLAN

A mains powered Smoke Alarm with battery backup, correctly

installed and maintained is the most effective way of giving

your family early warning of a fire. Other precautions are to

reduce the risks of a fire starting in your home and to develop

a fire escape plan with all family members.

Here are some suggestions for developing your escape plan:

1. Make a floor plan which clearly indicates all doors and win-

dows in your home and at least two escape routes from each

room. Multi-storey dwellings require special attention. For

instance, upper storey windows may need a chain ladder or

other fire stairway as a means of exit.

2. Determine a place outside your home (e.g. the letter box or

front fence) where all family members can assemble if a fire

occurs.

3. Discuss your escape plan with all members of your family.

Show everyone, particularly young children, what to do in

case of a fire.

4. Make sure all family members are familiar with the sound of

the Smoke Alarm.

5. At least every six months, sound the alarm and practice your

family’s fire drill.

Remember:

In the event of a fire, you may not be able to reach your children.

Therefore, it is important for all family members, including small

children, to know exactly what to do.

WHAT TO DO IF THE ALARM SOUNDS

1. Leave immediately, following your family’s escape plan.

2. As you leave, don’t open any inside doors without first feeling its

surface. If the door is hot, or if you see smoke coming through

the cracks, do not open the door. Use an alternative exit.

3. If the inside of the door is cool, place your shoulder against it,

open it slightly and be ready to slam it shut if heat and smoke

rush in.

4. If the air is smoky, stay as close to the floor as possible.

5. Breathe shallowly through a cloth, which if possible should

be wet.

6. Once outside, go to your pre-selected assembly area and

make sure everyone else is there.

7. Call the Fire Service from a neighbour’s home - never from

your own.

8. Do not return to your home until fire officials give you permis-

sion to do so.

For further information on fire safety, contact your local

Fire Service.

12

TROUBLESHOOTING

To be carried out by licensed electrician or similarly qualified person.

DANGER: Always turn off power at main fuse box

or circuit breaker before taking trouble-

shooting action.

WARNING: DO NOT disconnect battery or a.c. power to

quiet an unwanted alarm. This will remove

your protection. Fan the air or open a win-

dow to remove smoke or dust.

PROBLEM SOLUTION

Smoke Alarm does not 1. Check that a.c. power is

sound when tested. turned on and the green

light is on.

NOTE: Push FALSE 2. Turn off power. Remove

ALARM/TEST button Smoke Alarm from mounting

for at least five (5) plate and check that

seconds while testing! connector plug is securely

attached. Check that battery

is properly installed (Model

755 only).

3. Clean Smoke Alarm.

Smoke Alarm beeps 1. Turn off power and replace

about once a minute. battery (See “Battery

Installation and Replacement”

section.)

2. Clean Smoke Alarm.

3. On Model 755 be sure the

flashing red LED is extin-

guished after replacing battery.

4. Verify that the unit has been

under mains operation for a

minimum of 2 full days. If the

beeping persists after the

required charging period,

return the unit for service

(Model 755RL only).

Smoke Alarm sounds 1. Get an electrician to

unwanted alarms when move Smoke Alarm to a

residents are cooking new location.

taking showers, etc. See “Recommended

Locations of Alarms”.

2. Clean Smoke Alarm.

Interconnected Smoke 1. Press and hold FALSE

Alarms do not sound ALARM/TEST button for at

when system is tested. least three seconds after

the first unit sounds.

2. Have an electrician check

the connections if intercon-

nected alarms still do not

sound.

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13

Product of Gerard Industries Pty Ltd

ACN 007 873 529

Head Office

12 Park Terrace, Bowden,

South Australia 5007

Telephone (08) 8269 0511

Facsimile (08) 8340 1724

Internet http://www.clipsal.com.au

E-Mail plugin@clipsal.com.au

Registered offices in all States:

New South Wales (02) 9794 9200

Victoria (03) 9207 3200

Queensland (07) 3244 7477

South Australia (08) 8269 0555

Western Australia (09) 9442 4444

Northern Territory (08) 8947 0278

Tasmania (03) 6272 3177

The benefits conferred by this warranty are in addition to all

other rights and remedies in respect of the product which the

consumer has under the Trade Practices Act and similar State

and Territory Laws.

The original purchaser of this Clipsal Lifesaver®755 Series Smoke

Alarm is provided with the following warranty and subject to the

following conditions. Gerard Industries Pty Ltd warrants this prod-

uct for a period of 5 years from the date of purchase for all parts

defective in workmanship or materials. All defective parts will be

replaced free of charge. The following exclusions do not preclude

the purchaser from those statutory rights consumers have under

the Trade Practices Act and similar State and Territory Laws.

WARRANTY CONDITIONS

1. This warranty is only valid for products installed according to

the manufacturer’s instructions.

2. This product must not be modified or changed in any way.

3. All wiring must be carried out by a licensed electrician or

similarly qualified person and must be connected to the voltage

requirements as specified in the ratings label.

4. The manufacturer does not accept liability for any direct or

consequential damage, loss or other expense arising from

misuse or incorrect installation and operation of this product.

5. Warranty will only be given on products with proof of purchase

date (e.g. original invoice).

6. This warranty does not extend to cover batteries or any faults

caused by batteries when incorrectly installed, leaking or

otherwise installed in non-accordance with manufacturer’s

directions.

Note: It is illegal to send radioactive material through Australia

Post. Send by courier. Check for similar conditions with any

forwarding agency before sending this product.

As a record of purchase, please complete the following details

and file this information with your purchase invoice.

Clipsal Lifesaver®Smoke Alarm

MODEL 755 755RL

Serial Alarm _______________________________________________

Purchased From ___________________________________________

Date of Purchase___________________________________________

110-926D 14

WARRANTY