Ktm Exc Repair Manual RA_250/380EXC_03_E
2014-12-11
: Ktm Ktm-Exc-Repair-Manual-120439 ktm-exc-repair-manual-120439 ktm pdf
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- HOME
- NOTES AND PREFACE
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
- SERVICE-INFORMATIONS
- GENERAL INFORMATION
- REMOVING AND REFITTING ENGINE
- DISASSEMBLING THE ENGINE
- DRAINING GEAR OIL
- DISMOUNTING OF SPROCKET AND SHIFT LEVER
- DISMOUNTING OF CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON
- DISMOUNTING OF CLUTCH COVER
- DISMOUNTING OF PRESSURE CAP AND CLUTCH DISCS
- DISMOUNTING OF THE PRIMARY DRIVE
- DISMOUNTING OF KICKSTARTER
- DISMOUNTING OF THE SHIFT LOCK
- DISMOUNTING OF IGNITION COVER
- DISMOUNTING OF THE IGNITION (KOKUSAN)
- DISMOUNTING OF THE IGNITION (SEM)
- DISMOUNTING OF INTAKE FLANGE AND REED VALVE HOUSING
- PARTING OF ENGINE HOUSING HALVES
- DISMOUNTING OF GEARSHIFT MECHANISM AND TRANSMISSION
- DISMOUNTING OF THE CRANKSHAFT
- SERVICING ON INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS
- WORKING ON THE RIGHT-HAND HOUSING HALF
- WORKING ON THE LEFT-HAND HOUSING HALF
- CRANKSHAFT
- CRANKSHAFT WEBS – MEASURE OUTER DIMENSION
- PISTON
- PISTON RING END GAP
- CHECKING CYLINDER FOR WEAR
- RECOATED CYLINDER
- NIKASIL COATING OF CYLINDER
- CYLINDER EXHAUST CONTROL SYSTEM
- CYLINDER PREASSEMBLY
- EXHAUST CONTROL, CLUTCH COVER
- PREASSEMBLY OF CLUTCH COVER
- REED VALVE HOUSING, INTAKE FLANGE
- CLUTCH
- REPLACE OUTER CLUTCH HUB
- SHIFT MECHANISM
- PREASSEMBLY OF SHIFT SHAFT
- IGNITION (KOKUSAN)
- SPARK PLUG
- CHECK STATOR AND PULSE GENERATOR (KOKUSAN)
- IGNITION (SEM)
- CHECK STATOR (SEM)
- TRANSMISSION
- ASSEMBLY MAINSHAFT
- ASSEMBLY COUNTERSHAFT
- KICKSTARTER
- ASSEMBLE OF KICKSTARTER SHAFT
- ASSEMBLING THE ENGINE
- CRANKSHAFT
- TRANSMISSION
- ASSEMBLING THE ENGINE HOUSING
- MOUNTING SHIFT MECHANISM
- MOUNTING KICKSTARTER
- MOUNT PRIMARY DRIVE AND CLUTCH
- MOUNTING CLUTCH DISCS AND PRESSURE CAP
- MOUNTING CLUTCH COVER
- MOUNTING PISTON AND CYLINDER
- ADJUSTING DIMENSION „X“
- ADJUSTING CONTROL FLAP (DIMENSION „Z“)
- MOUNTING STEERING COVERS
- MOUNTING CYLINDER HEAD
- MOUNTING REED VALVE HOUSING AND INTAKE FLANGE
- MOUNTING ENGINE SPROCKET
- MOUNTING THE IGNITION (KOKUSAN)
- MOUNTING THE IGNITION (SEM)
- ADJUSTING IGNITION POINT (SEM)
- MOUNTING IGNITION COVER
- MOUNTING STARTING LEVER AND SHIFT LEVER
- ELECTRICAL
- CHECKING THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR-RECTIFIER (SHINDENGEN)
- CHECKING THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (KOKUSAN)
- CHECKING THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (TYMPANIUM)
- CHECKING THE CAPACITOR
- IGNITION COIL (SEM)
- IGNITION COIL (KOKUSAN)
- CDI UNIT
- CHECKING THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (MOD. 2000)
- CHECKING THE CAPACITOR (MOD. 2000)
- STATIC IGNITION VALUES 250 - 380 SX, EXC
- STATIC GENERATOR VALUES 250 - 380 EXC
- STATIC IGNITION AND GENERATOR VALUES 250 MXC, EXC (USA)
- TROUBLE SHOOTING
- TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
- MODEL 1999 ENGINE 250 - 380 USA
- MODEL 1999 - ENGINE 250 - 380
- MODEL 1999 - CHASSIS 250 - 380
- MODEL 1999 - CARBURETOR SETTINGS
- MODEL 2000 ENGINE 250 - 380 USA
- MODEL 2000 - ENGINE 250 - 380
- MODEL 2000 - CHASSIS 250 - 380
- MODEL 2000 - CARBURETOR SETTINGS
- MODEL 2001 ENGINE 250 - 380 USA
- MODEL 2001 - ENGINE 250 - 380
- MODEL 2001 - CHASSIS 250 - 380
- MODEL 2001 - CARBURETOR SETTINGS
- MODEL 2002 ENGINE 250 - 380 USA
- MODEL 2002 - ENGINE 250 - 380
- MODEL 2002 - CHASSIS 250 - 380
- MODEL 2002 - CARBURETOR SETTINGS
- MODEL 2003 - ENGINE 250 - 300
- MODEL 2003 - CHASSIS 250 - 300
- MODEL 2003 CARBURETOR SETTINGS
- PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
- WIRING DIAGRAMS
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
250/300/380 SX,MXC,EXC
REPAIR MANUAL
ENGINE
KTM SPORTMOTORCYCLE AG
5230 Mattighofen
Austria
www.ktm.at
REPAIR
MANUAL
ENGINE
250 - 380
SX,MXC,EXC
1SERVICE-INFORMATIONS
2GENERAL INFORMATION
3REMOVING AND REFITTING ENGINE
4DISASSEMBLING THE ENGINE
5
SERVICING ON INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS
6ASSEMBLING THE ENGINE
7ELECTRICAL
8TROUBLE SHOOTING
9TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
10 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
11 WIRING DIAGRAMS
12
13
14
15
16
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Remove page (s) Replace by page (s) Insert page (s) after page
2-1 to 2-4 2-1C to 2-6C
3-4 3-4C
4-1 to 4-9 4-1C to 4-8C
5-1 5-1C
5-4 5-4C / 5-5C
5-13 to 5-14 5-13C to 5-14C
7-1 7-1C 7-5C to 7-10C
9-1 9-1C 9-37C to 9-42C
10-1 10-1C 10-6C to 10-8C
11-1 11-1C 11-14C to 11-16C
IMPORTANT INFORMATION/UPDATING INSTRUCTIONS
To be able to continue using the existing loose-leaf repair instructions, simply print the following
pages and insert them in the existing repair instructions:
14-20, 26, 28-36, 37, 41, 42, 50, 51, 67, 72-77, 83, 121-126, 127, 134-136,
137, 151-153
KTM REPAIR MANUAL IN LOOSE-LEAF FORM
STORING THE REPAIR MANUAL IN THE BINDER
–Put the index into the binder.
–Put the front page of the repair manual (210x297 mm) into the transparent pocket provided for
this purpose on the outside of the binder.
–Put the spine label (170x45 mm) into the transparent pocket provided for this purpose on the
spine of the binder.
–Put the summary list of contents (150x297 mm) into the transparent pocket provided for this
purpose on the inside of the binder or insert this page on the beginning of the manual.
–Then insert the individual chapters of the manual between the sheets of the index according to
the page number printed in the right bottom corner of each page.
Example: page no. 3-5 3 = chapter 3 5 = page 5
All pages with a page number that begins with the digit 3, for example, must be put under the
index heading „Chapter 3“.
–Index sheets that have not been marked with a certain chapter are for your personal convenience.
The respective headings can be entered in the list of contents.
EXPLANATION - UPDATING
Edition 11/2002
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
3.205.63-E Repair Manual 250 / 300 / 380 SX, MXC, EXC
Basicversion Modelyear 1999
(Engine number with first digit “9“)
11/1998
3.205.87-E Updating of Rep.Manual 3.205.63-E
Modelyear 2000
(Engine number with first digit “0“)
2/2000
3.210.02-E Updating of Rep.Manual 3.205.63-E
Modelyear 2001/2002
(Engine number with first digit “1“)
(Engine number with first digit “2“)
3/2001
3.206.004-E Updating of Rep.Manual 3.205.63-E
Modelyear 2003
(Engine number with first digit “3“)
11/2002
Modification / Updating:
Technical Specification,
Periodic Maintenance Schedule, Wiring Diagrams
INTRODUCTION
This repair manual offers extensiv repair-instructions and is an up-to-date version that describes the
latest models of the series. However, the right to modifications in the interest of technical
improvement is reserved without updating the current issue of this manual.
A description of general working modes common in work shops has not been included. Safety rules
common in the work shop have also not been listed. We take it for granted that the repairs are made
by qualified profesionally trained mechanics.
Read through the repair manual before beginning with the repair work.
WARNING
STRICT COMPLIANCE WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS IS
ESSENTIAL TO AVOID DANGER TO LIFE AND LIMB.
!
CAUTION
!
NON-COMPLIANCE WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAN LEAD TO
DAMAGE OF MOTORCYCLE COMPONENTS OR RENDER
MOTORCYCLES UNFIT FOR TRAFFIC !
„NOTE” POINTS OUT USEFUL TIPS.
Use only ORIGINAL KTM SPARE PARTS when replacing parts.
The KTM high performance engine is only able to meet user expectations if the maintenance work is
performed regularly and professionally.
KTM Austria’s certificate of achievement for its quality system ISO 9001 is the beginning of an on
going total reengineered quality plan for a brighter tomorrow.
KTM Sportmotorcycle AG
5230 Mattighofen, Austria
All design and assembly modification rights reserved.
C
by KTM SPORTMOTORCYCLE AG, AUSTRIA All rights reserved
REPLY FAX FOR REPAIR MANUALS
We have made every effort to make our repair manuals as accurate as possible but it is always possible for
a mistake or two to creep in.
To keep improving the quality of our repair manuals, we request mechanics and shop foremen to assist us
as follows:
If you find any errors or inaccuracies in one of our repair manual – whether these are technical errors,
incorrect or unclear repair procedures, tool problems, missing technical data or torques, inaccurate or
incorrect translations or wording, etc. – please enter the error(s) in the table below and fax the completed
form to us at 0043/7742/6000/5349.
NOTE to table:
–Enter the complete item no. for the repair manual in column 1 (e.g.: 3.210.66-E).
You will find the number on the cover page or in the left margin on each right page of the manual.
–Enter the corresponding page number in the repair manual (e.g.: 5-7c) in column 2.
–Enter the current text (inaccurate or incomplete) in column 3 by quoting or describing the respective
passage of the text. If your text deviates from the text contained in the repair manual, please write your
text in German or English if possible.
–Enter the correct text in column 4.
Your corrections will be reviewed and incorporated in the next issue of our repair manual.
Item no. of repair manual Page Current text Correct text
Additional suggestions, requests or comments on our Repair Manuals (in German or English):
Name mechanic/shop foreman Company/work shop
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art Nr 3206004 -E
OPERATING RANGES OF THE CARBURETOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
CHECKING OF THE SETTING OF THE TVC SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
BLEEDING OF THE HYDRAULIC CLUTCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
SPECIAL TOOLS - ENGINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
INDEX
2-1C
GENERAL INFORMATION 2
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
2-2C
main jet
jet needle
jet needle
air control screw
idle adjusting screw
idle jet
throttle valve
Idling range A
Operation with closed throttle valve. This range is influenced by the position of the air control screw 1and the idle adjusting screw
2. Only make adjustments when the engine is hot.
To this end, slightly increase the idling speed of the engine by means of the idle adjusting screw. Turning it clockwise produces a
higher idling speed and turning the screw counterclockwise produces a lower idling speed. Create a round and stable engine speed
using the air control screw (basic position of the air control screw = open by 1.5 turns). Then adjust to the normal idling speed by
means of the idle adjusting screw.
Opening up B
Engine behavior when the throttle opens. The idle jet and the shape of the throttle valve influences this range. If, despite good
idling-speed and part-throttle setting, the engine sputters and smokes when the throttle is fully opened and develops its full power
not smoothly but suddenly at high engine speeds, the mixture to the carburetor will be too rich, the fuel level too high or the float
needle is leaking.
Part-throttle range C
Operation with partly open throttle valve. This range is only influenced by the jet needle (shape and position). The optimum
part-throttle setting is controlled by the idling setting in the lower range and by the main jet in the upper range. If the engine runs
on a four-stroke cycle or with reduced power when it is accelerated with the throttle partly open, the jet needle must be lowered by
one notch. If then the engine pings, especially when accelerating under full power at maximum engine revs, the jet needle should
be raised.
If these faults should occur at the lower end of the part throttle range at a four-stroke running, make the idling range leaner; if the
engine pings, adjust the idling range richer.
Full throttle range D
Operation with the throttle fully open (flat out). This range is influenced by the main jet and the jet needle. If the porcelain of the
new spark plug is found to have a very bright or white coating or if the engine rings, after a short distance of riding flat out, a larger
main jet is required. If the porcelain is dark brown or black with soot the main jet must be replaced by a smaller one.
mixture too rich:
too much fuel in proportion to air
mixture too lean:
not enough fuel in proportion to air
1
2
OPERATING RANGES OF THE CARBURETOR
2-3C
Carburetor adjustment
Basic information on the original carburetor setting
The original carburetor setting was adapted for an altitude of approx. 500 meters (1600 ft.) above sea level, and the ambient
temperature of approx. 20° C (68° F), mainly for off-road use and central European premium-grade fuel (ROZ 95 MOZ). Mixing
ratio 2-stroke motor oil : super fuel 1:40 – 1:60.
Basic information on a change of the carburetor setting
Always start out from the original carburetor setting. Essential requirements are a clean air filter system, air-tight exhaust system and
an intact carburetor. Experience has shown that adjusting the main jet, the idling jet and the jet needle is sufficient and that changes
of other parts of the carburetor will not greatly affect engine performance.
RULE OF THUMB:
high altitude or high temperatures ➞choose leaner carburetor adjustment
low altitude or low temperatures ➞choose richer carburetor adjustment
WARNING
–O
NLY USE PREMIUM-GRADE GASOLINE ROZ 95 MIXED WITH HIGH-GRADE TWO-STROKE ENGINE OIL. OTHER TYPES OF GASOLINE CAN CAUSE ENGINE
FAILURE, AND USE OF SAME WILL VOID YOUR WARRANTY.
–O
NLY USE HIGH-GRADE 2-STROKE ENGINE OIL OF KNOWN BRANDS.
–N
OT ENOUGH OIL OR LOW-GRADE OIL CAN CAUSE EROSION OF THE PISTON. USING TOO MUCH OIL, THE ENGINE CAN START SMOKING AND FOUL THE
SPARK PLUG.
–I
NTHE CASE OF A LEANER ADJUSTMENT OF THE CARBURETOR PROCEED CAUTIOUSLY
. ALWAYS REDUCE THE JET SIZE IN STEPS OF ONE NUMBER TO AVOID
OVERHEATING AND PISTON SEIZURE.
NOTE: If despite a changed adjustment the engine does not run properly, look for mechanical faults and check the ignition system.
Basic information on carburetor wear
As a result of engine vibrations, throttle valve, jet needle, and needle jet are subjected to increased wear. This wear may cause
carburetor malfunction (e.g., overly rich mixture). Therefore, these parts should be replaced after 10000 kilometers (6000 miles).
Explanation - Example
Compared to the needle N 85 A, the jet needle N 85 C is two steps leaner
in the range from the closed position of the throttle to 1/4 throttle.
Otherwise, there are not differences.
!
CAUTION
!
WHEN CHANGING THE JET NEEDLE, MAKE SURE THAT YOU USE THE CORRECT NEEDLE
TYPE (N 85 ,NOZ OR N3). THE TECHNICAL DATASHEET TELLS YOU WHICH JET
NEEDLE CAN BE USED FOR WHICH MODEL.
N 85 C 0–1/4––
jet needle throttle valve open effect
N 85 A
N 85 B 0–1/4–
N 85 C 0–1/4––
N 85 D 0–1/4– – –
N 85 E 0–1/4– – – –
NOZ C
NOZ D 0–1/4–
NOZ E 0–1/4– –
NOZ F 0–1/4– – –
NOZ G 0–1/4– – – –
NOZ H 0–1/4– – – – –
NOZ I 0–1/4– – – – – –
NOZ J 0–1/4– – – – – – –
N3CG
N3CH 0–1/4–
N3CW 0–1/4– –
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
2-4C
Checking the setting of the TVC system
The function of the TVC system is checked with the engine running.
This test checks the start of advance and the end of advance.
–For this, remove the left control cover.
–Connect a rev counter (either to the ignition cable or to the blue/white
cable in the electronics box, depending on the rev counter design).
–Start engine, accelerate gently and observe when the TVC system
starts to advance (tooth segment creeps upwards).
–If necessary, turn the adjusting screw 1.
NOTE: Twisting the adjusting screw in delays the commencement of
adjustment by the TVC system, twisting the adjusting screw out means
that the TVC system will perform the adjustment earlier.
Bleeding of the hydraulic clutch
–Take off cover together with rubber bellows.
–At the slave cylinder of the clutch, remove the bleeder nipple 2. It its
place, mount the bleeder syringe 3which is filled with SAE 10
hydraulic oil.
–Refill oil, until oil is discharged from the bore 4of the master cylinder
in a bubble-free state. Make sure that the oil does not overflow.
!
CAUTION
!
–HAVING COMPLETED THE BLEEDING PROCEDURE, YOU HAVE TO VERIFY THAT THE
OIL LEVEL IN THE MASTER CYLINDER IS CORRECT.
–KTM USES BIODEGRADABLE HYDRAULIC OIL FOR THE HYDRAULIC CLUTCH
CONTROL. NEVER MIX BIODEGRADABLE HYDRAULIC OILS WITH MINERAL OILS.
–ALWAYS USE BIODEGRADABLE HYDRAULIC OIL SAE 10 TO FILL UP THE MASTER
CYLINDER. NEVER REFILL WITH MINERAL HYDRAULIC OIL OR BRAKE FLUID.
1
start of advance end of advance
250 Model 1999 5400 U/min 7550 U/min
250 from Modell 2000 on 5000 U/min 7000 U/min
300 up to Modell 2000 5300 U/min 7750 U/min
300 from Modell 2001 on 5900 U/min 7750 U/min
380 5200 U/min 7200 U/min
2
3
4
2-5C
Fig. Part no. Description
1560.12.001.000 Universal engine work stand
3546.29.003.000 Clutch holder
4560.12.004.000 Gear wheel segment
5546.29.009.044 Magneto extractor M 27x1 Kokusan
66 276 807 Magneto extractor M 26x1,5 SEM
7510.12.011.000 Circlip plier
8544.12.012.000 Holding spanner for flywheel SEM
9584.29.037.040 Mounting tool inner ring NJ 207
9584.29.037.043 Mounting tool inner ring NJ 207
10 510.12.016.000 Protection cap
11 546.29.012.100 Holding spanner for flywheel Kokusan
13 501.12.013.000 Dial gauge 0-10 mm
14 501.12.030.000 Dial gauge support
16 6 899 785 Loctite 243 blue 6 ccm
17 151.12.017.000 Bearing puller
18 151.12.018.100 Internal bearing puller 18-23 mm
18 151.12.018.000 Internal bearing puller 12-16 mm
18 151.12.018.200 Internal bearing puller 5-7 mm
19 546.29.027.000 Clutch rivetting tool
25 0276 179 000 Extractor primary gear
26 503.29.050.000 Vent springe for hydraulic clutch
13
14
16
7
17
18
6
5
10
4
25
3
19
1
26
8
11
9
SPECIAL TOOLS – ENGINE 250 / 300 / 380
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
2-6C
Should you wish to make a pause over a longer space of time, please observe the following instructions:
–Clean motorcycle thoroughly (see chapter: CLEANING)
–Change engine oil (old engine oil contains aggressive contaminants).
–Check antifreeze and amount of cooling liquid.
–Let the engine warm up again, close fuel cock and wait until the engine dies off by itself. In this way the carburetor jets are prevented
from becoming resin- clogged by the old fuel.
–Remove spark plug and fill in approx. 5 ccm of engine oil into the cylinder through the opening. Actuate kick-starter 10 times in order
to distribute the oil onto the cylinder walls and mount the spark plug.
–Let fuel flow out of tank into an appropriate container.
–Correct tire pressure.
–Lubricate bearing points of the control levers, footrests, etc. as well as the chain.
–The storage place should be dry and not be subjected to too big temperature fluctuations.
–Cover the motorcycle with an air permeated tarp or blanket. Do not use non airtight materials as a possible humidity might not be
able to escape and thereby cause corrosion.
!
CAUTION
!
ITWOULD BE VERY BAD TO LET THE ENGINE RUN FOR A SHORT TIME DURING THE STORAGE PERIOD. THE ENGINE WOULD NOT GET WARMED UP ENOUGH AND
THE THUS DEVELOPED STEAM WOULD CONDENSE DURING THE COMBUSTION PROCESS AND CAUSE THE VALVES AND EXHAUST TO RUST.
USE AFTER A PERIOD OF STORAGE
–Fill up the tank with fresh fuel.
–Check the motorcycle as before each start (see driving instructions)
–Take a short, careful test ride first.
NOTE: Before you put your motorcycle away for the winter, you should check all parts for their function and wear. Should any service
jobs, repairs, or any refitting be necessary, you should have them carried out during the off-season (lower workload at mechanics'
shops). This way, you can avoid the long waiting times at your shop at the beginning of the next biking season.
STORAGE
Clean your motorcycle regularly in order to maintain the beauty of its plastic surfaces.
The best manner would be to use warm water that has been mixed with a normal brand-name washing detergent and a sponge.
The hard dirt can be removed before washing with the help of a soft water jet.
!
CAUTION
!
NEVER CLEAN YOUR MOTORCYCLE WITH A HIGH-PRESSURED CLEANER OR A HIGH-PRESSURED WATER JET. THE WATER COULD OTHERWISE RUN INTO THE
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS, CONNECTORS, SHEATHED CABLES, BEARINGS, CARBURETOR, ETC. AND CAUSE DISTURBANCES OR LEAD TO A PREMATURE
DESTRUCTION OF THESE PARTS.
–Before cleaning with water, plug the exhaust pipe to prevent water ingress.
–You should use normal brand-name detergents to clean the motorcycle. Especially dirty parts should also be cleaned with the help
of a paint brush.
–After the motorcycle has been rinsed with a soft water jet, it should be dried by air pressure and a cloth. Then take a short drive until
the engine has reached the working temperature and also use the brakes. By warming these components, the residual water can
evaporate from inaccessable parts of the engine and the brakes.
–Slide back the protective covers on the handlebar-mounted instruments so that any water that may have seeped into this part of the
motorcycle is allowed to evaporate.
–After the motorcycle has cooled down, oil and grease all the gliding bearing parts. Treat the chain with a chain spray.
–To prevent failures in the electric system, you should treat the ignition lock, the emergency OFF switch, the short circuit button, the
light switch and the socket connectors with contact spray.
CLEANING
In the event that the motorcycle is also used in winter and on roads where one has to expect salt spraying, you will have to take
precautions against the aggressive road salt.
–clean the motorcycle thoroughly and let it dry after each ride
–treat the engine, carburetor, swing arm, and all other bare or galvanized parts (except for brake discs) with a wax-based anti-corro-
sion agent.
WARNING
K
EEP THE ANTI
-
CORROSION AGENT FROM GETTING INTO CONTACT WITH THE BRAKE DISCS
,
OTHERWISE THIS WILL SIGNIFICANTLY REDUCE THE BRAKING POWER
.
!
CAUTION
!
AFTER RIDES ON SALTED ROADS, CLEAN MOTORCYCLE THOROUGHLY WITH COLD WATER AND LET IT DRY WELL.
CONSERVATION FOR WINTER OPERATION
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
REMOVING AND REFITTING ENGINE
REMOVING THE ENGINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
REFITTING THE ENGINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
INDEX
3-1C
3
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Dismounting the engine
–Clean motorcycle thoroughly.
–Prop up motorcycle on an appropriate stand.
–Remove seat, right side paneling, and tank with spoilers.
–Dismount exhaust system.
–Drain coolant, and disconnect radiator hoses from engine.
–Dismount engine strut 1.
–Disconnect plug-and-socket connector of ignition system and spark-
plug connector.
–Remove sprocket cover 2and chain.
–Remove footbrake cylinder cover 3.
–Disengage and remove spring 4.
3-2C
1
2
3
4
–Loosen the 3 screws, and remove intermediate flange chamber 1of
KTC system together with O-ring.
–Remove engine fastening screw 2.
–Remove cable ties and loose the cable of ignition from frame.
–Loosen both hose clamps, and pull caburetor out of carburetor
connection boot and intake flange.
–Remove transmission-oil drain plug 3together with sealing ring, and
drain the transmission oil.
–Remove the 2 screws 4, and dismount clutch slave cylinder.
!
CAUTION
!
DONOT ACTUATE THE CLUTCH LEVER WITH THE CLUTCH SLAVE CYLINDER
DISMOUNTED.
–Remove engine fastening screw 5.
–Remove hexagon nut of swingarm pivot 6.
–Remove swingarm pivot, and pull swing arm backward out of the
frame so as to make lifting the engine out of the frame easier.
–Lift engine out of frame.
NOTE: Cylinder head and cylinder can be dismounted even if the engine
remains mounted. Likewise, work on clutch, primary drive, gearshift
mechanism, and ignition system can be carried out.
3-3C
1
3
5
2
4
4
6
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Refitting the engine
–To install the engine, reverse the steps for removing the engine.
Filling in of transmission oil:
–Remove the plug 1and top up with engine oil 15W-50 (i. e.
MOTOREX TOP SPEED 4T).
–In order to check the transmission oil level the control screw 2on the
clutch cover is to be removed. Oil should just barely escape from the
inspection opening when the motorcycle is in an upright position.
!
CAUTION
!
TRANSMISSION AND CLUTCH WILL BE SUBJECT TO AXCESSIVE WEAR AND TEAR, IF YOU
USE TOO LITTLE OR LOW GRADE OIL. USE ONLY HIGH-GRADE OIL (I.E. MOTOREX
TOP SPEED 4T).
Filling in of cooling liquid:
–Make sure that the drain screw 3is fastened.
–Pour approx. 0.50 litres (0.13 US gallons) coolant into the system.
40% coolant : 60% water
–Remove the screw 4on the right radiator and tilt the motorcycle to
the right approx. 30 degree angle.
–Now add cooling liquid until it emerges free of bubbles at the right
radiator. Then immediately mount the screw so that no more air can
enter the right radiator.
–Return the motorcycle to its original position and top up the left
radiator until the coolant can be seen approx. 10 mm (0.4 in) above
the radiator fins.
3-4C
4
2
3
1
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
DISASSEMBLING THE ENGINE
DRAINING GEAR OIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
DISMOUNTING OF SPROCKET AND SHIFT LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
DISMOUNTING OF CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON . . . . .4-2
DISMOUNTING OF CLUTCH COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
DISMOUNTING OF PRESSURE CAP AND CLUTCH DISCS . . . . . . . . . .4-4
DISMOUNTING OF THE PRIMARY DRIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
DISMOUNTING OF KICKSTARTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
DISMOUNTING OF THE SHIFT LOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
DISMOUNTING OF IGNITION COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
DISMOUNTING OF THE IGNITION (KOKUSAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
DISMOUNTING OF THE IGNITION (SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
DISMOUNTING OF INTAKE FLANGE AND REED VALVE HOUSING . . .4-7
PARTING OF ENGINE HOUSING HALVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
DISMOUNTING OF GEARSHIFT MECHANISM AND TRANSMISSION . .4-7
DISMOUNTING OF THE CRANKSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8
INDEX
4-1C
4
4-2C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
–Cleaning the engine thoroughly.
–Clamp the engine into the workstand.
–Remove the kickstarter together with the distance bushing behind.
Draining gear oil
NOTE: The transmission oil should already be drained when the engine is
dismounted. Otherwise, the transmission oil will leak out of the drive
shaft following the removal of the slave cylinder of the clutch.
–Unscrew plug 1, allowing oil to drain.
Dismounting of sprocket and shift lever
–Remove circlip 2from countershaft using circlip pliers. Slide off engine
sprocket, distance bushing and O-ring.
–Undo the screw 3and remove the shift lever.
–Pull out the clutch push rod 4from drive shaft.
Dismounting of cylinder head, cylinder and piston
–Unscrew the 6 collar screws 5and remove cylinder head and the two
O-rings.
–Undo the screws 6and remove the left control cover together with
the gasket.
1
2
3
4
5
6
4-3C
–Undo the screws 1and remove the right control cover.
–Remove the securing clip of the ball socket 2and unhook the ball
socket 3from the adjusting lever.
–Remove gasket of the control cover.
–Remove the 4 collar nuts 4on cylinder base and remove cylinder.
–Cover the crankcase.
–Place piston on wooden jig and remove both piston pin locking pins.
–Expel piston pin from piston without exerting undue force. Use a
suitable mandrel if necessary.
–Remove piston and piston pin needle-bearing from conrod eye.
–Remove the cylinder base gaskets.
!
CAUTION
!
THE PISTON PIN MUST NEVER BE FORCED OUT WITH A PUNCH. THIS WOULD DAMAGE
THE CONROD BEARING.
Dismounting of clutch cover
–Remove collar screws and clutch cover including gasket.
NOTE: The water pump cover 6, the outer cover 5and the cover lid 7
do not need to be removed. The water pump and the centrifugal timer
remain in the clutch cover.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
4-4C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Dismounting of pressure cap and clutch discs
–Loosen collar screws 1in diagonally opposite sequence to prevent
wedging of discs as springs expand.
–Remove collar screws, springs and spring retainers.
–Take pressure cap and disc package out of outer clutch hub.
–Take thrust bearing 2off the drive shaft.
Dismounting of the primary drive
–Block the primary gear with the gear wheel segment 3(see
illustration).
–Undo the hexagon nut (LH thread) and remove it together with the
detent edged ring.
–Release the lock washer of the inner clutch hub.
–Connect clutch holder 4to inner clutch hub and loosen hexagon nut
(see illustration).
–Remove clutch holder.
–Remove inner clutch hub and outer clutch hub together with bearing
from main shaft.
–Pulling the primary gear 5and the distance bushing 6off the
crankshaft.
NOTE: The primary gear and the outer clutch hub belong together.
Always replace both together!
1
2
3
4
5
6
4-5C
Dismounting of kickstarter
–Remove circlip 1and kickstarter intermediate gear.
–Carefully release collar screw 2kickstarter spring is tensioned, release
tension on kickstarter spring and unhook spring hanger.
!
CAUTION
!
CAREFULLY RELEASE THE KICKSTARTER SPRING! DANGER OF INJURY!
–Take the complete kickstarter shaft out of the housing.
–Take care of the stop disc, which could stay in the housing.
Dismounting of the shift lock
–Press the sliding plate 3back with a screw driver so it no longer
engages with the driver for the shaft roller, at the same time remove
shift shaft from the housing.
NOTE: Watch the stop disc which remains in the housing.
–Remove allan head screw 4and take driver for roller 5and locking
piece 6from the shift roller.
NOTE: From model 2002 driver for roller 5and locking piece 6 are
made of aluminium.
NOTE: Disassemble locating lever only if the engine case must be
replaced.
–Remove screw 7and locking lever with spring and bush.
Dismounting of ignition cover
–Undo the 5 screws and remove the ignition cover together with the
gasket.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
4-6C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Dismounting of the ignition (Kokusan)
–Hold the flywheel with the holding spanner 1and undo the collar nut.
–Put the protection cover on the crankshaft thread, twist in the flywheel
extractor and remove the flywheel.
–Undo the 3 screws 2and remove the stator together with the base
plate.
Dismounting of the ignition (SEM)
–Hold the flywheel with the special tool and undo the collar nut.
–Place protective cap on crankshaft thread.
–Twist in the flywheel extractor and remove the flywheel.
–Loosen the 3 collar screws 3, and take base plate with stator out of
the casing.
1
2
3
4-7C
Dismounting of intake flange and reed valve housing
–Remove the 5 collar screws 1.
–Remove intake flange and reed valve housing.
Parting of engine housing halves
–Top ignition-gear upwards and remove all 11 housing screws.
–Loosen the 2 engine fixtures on the engine work stand.
–Lift left-hand housing half with suitable tools by on the bosses
provided, or part with a few light plastic mallet blows against the
countershaft from the right-hand housing half.
!
CAUTION
!
LEVERING APART WITH A SCREW DRIVER OR SIMILAR TOOL MUST BE AVOIDED, SINCE
THE SEAL FACES ARE EASILY DAMAGED.
NOTE: Watch gear shaft stop discs 2to prevent them sticking to inside
of housing.
Dismounting of gearshift mechanism and transmission
–Take the two stop discs 2off the transmission shafts.
–Pull the 2 pressure springs 3out of the shift rails.
3
1
2
2
4-8C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
–Pull out the shift rails and swing the shift forks aside.
–Pull the shift roller out of the bearing seat.
–Remove the shift forks.
NOTE: During disassembly, watch out for the shift rollers 1on the
driving pins of the shift forks. They may remain in the shift roller.
Although the counter shaft shift forks are identical they should be refitted
in the same position as before if reused. Therefore mark accordingly upon
removal.
–Remove the 2 pressure springs 2from the engine case.
–Pull the drive shaft together with the countershaft out of the bearing
seats.
–Remove 1st-gear idler gear 3with needle cage and the two stop discs
from the engine case.
Dismounting the crankshaft
–Pull crankshaft from the bearing seat (if necessary, use a plastic
hammer and tap carefully on the crankshaft journal).
–Remove O-ring from crankshaft.
–Clean all parts and check for wear, replace if necessary.
NOTE: When an engine is completely overhauled it is recommended that
all gaskets, shaft seal rings and O-rings are renewed.
1
2
2
3
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
SERVICING ON INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS
WORKING ON THE RIGHT-HAND HOUSING HALF . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
WORKING ON THE LEFT-HAND HOUSING HALF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-3
CRANKSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
CRANKSHAFT WEBS – MEASURE OUTER DIMENSION . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
PISTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
PISTON RING END GAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
CHECKING CYLINDER FOR WEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
RECOATED CYLINDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
NIKASIL COATING OF CYLINDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
CYLINDER EXHAUST CONTROL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
CYLINDER PREASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
EXHAUST CONTROL, CLUTCH COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-8
PREASSEMBLY OF CLUTCH COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-8
REED VALVE HOUSING, INTAKE FLANGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-9
CLUTCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-10
REPLACE OUTER CLUTCH HUB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11
SHIFT MECHANISM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12
PREASSEMBLY OF SHIFT SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12
IGNITION (KOKUSAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
SPARK PLUG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
CHECK STATOR AND PULSE GENERATOR (KOKUSAN) . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
IGNITION (SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14
CHECK STATOR (SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14
TRANSMISSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-15
ASSEMBLY MAINSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-15
ASSEMBLY COUNTERSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-16
KICKSTARTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17
ASSEMBLE OF KICKSTARTER SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17
INDEX
5-1C
5
Engine housing
NOTE: Read through the following section before commencing work. Then determine the assembly sequence so that the engine
housing halves only need to be heated up once before replacing the bearings.
Having first removed the dowels, in order to expel the bearings or remove them with light mallet blows, the housing halves must be
placed on a suitably large plane surface, supporting the whole of the sealing surface without damaging it. A wooden panel is best
used as a base.
Bearings or shaft seal rings should not be hammered into their seats. If no suitable press is available, use a suitable mandrel and
hammer them in with great care. Cold bearings will practically drop into their seats at an engine housing temperature of approx.
150° C.
After cooling, should the bearings fail to lock in the bore, they are bound to rotate after warming. In that event the housing must
be replaced.
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Working on the right-hand housing half
–Remove all shaft seal rings and use an oven to heat the casing half to
approx. 150°C.
Grooved ball bearing of crankshaft 1
Press old grooved ball-bearing inwards. Press in new ball bearing to the
stop. The open side of the ball cage must be towards the bottom
(outside) of the case.
Grooved ball bearing of main shaft 2
Press in new ball bearing from inside up to the stop.
!
CAUTION
!
DONOT USE FORCE WHEN PRESSING THE GROOVED BALL BEARING AGAINST THE
RETAINING BRACKET 3TO AVOID A BENDING OF THE BRACKET, WHICH WOULD RESULT
IN EXCESSIVE AXIAL PLAY OF THE MAINSHAFT.
Grooved ball bearing of countershaft 4
Press in new grooved ball bearing from downward to the stop. The open
side of the ball cage must be face inwards.
Grooved ball bearing of the shift roller 5
Remove retaining screws Aand press bearing inwards. Press in new ball
bearing from inside to the stop and secure retaining screws with Loctite
243.
Needle bushing of the shift shaft 6
Press old needle bushing inwards, press in new needle bushing flush from
the outside.
Grooved ball bearing of centrifugal timer 7
The bearings usually fall out of their seat of their own accord by knocking
the housinq half on a plane piece of wood when the housing has a
temperature of 150° C. If necessary use a 6 mm internal bearing extractor
and guide hammer (see illustration). Press in new grooved ball bearing to
the stop.
Bearing bolt kickstarter intermediate gear 8
Experience has shown that it is never necessary to replace the bearing
bolt. It is not recommended to mount a used bearing bolt in a new
housing half, as it is practically impossible to remove it without causing
damage.
Kickstarter release plate 9
When replacing the release plate, secure the flat-head screws with Loctite
243.
Crankshaft seal ring bk
Press in new shaft seal ring from the outside, with sealing lip facing
inward, until flush.
Stop screw kickstarter bl
When mounting the stop screw, it must be secured with Loctite 243. Do
not forget new copper seal ring.
Retaining bracket 3
When replacing the retaining bracket, the two collar screws are to be
secured with Loctite 243.
–Finally check clear passage of the crankshaft ball bearing lubrication
bore S.
5-2C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
A
7
S
11
Working on the left-hand housing half
–Remove all shaft seal rings and use an oven to heat the casing half to
approx. 150°C.
Crankshaft roller bearing 1
Press old roller bearing inwards, press in new ball bearing to the stop with
the open side of ball cage downwards (outside). The inner ring on the
crankshaft must also be renewed (see paragraph about crankshaft).
Needle bearing of drive shaft 2
Press old grooved ball bearing inward, press new grooved ball bearing
from the inside up to the stop.
Grooved ball bearing of countershaft 3
Press old ball bearing inwards, press in new ball bearing to the stop from
inside.
Grooved ball bearing of shift roller 4
Ball bearing falls out of its seat of its own accord when housing half has
been heated to approx. 150° C.
If necessary, knock housing half on a plane piece of wood. Press in new
grooved ball bearing to the stop.
Needle bushing of shift shaft 5
Remove shaft seal ring and press old needle bushing inwards. Press in
new needle bushing from the outside to the collar D.
Crankshaft seal ring 6
Press in new crankshaft seal ring from the outside, with sealing lip facing
inwards. The seal ring is 1 mm (0.04 in) lower than the upper edge ot the
collar (see sketch).
Counter shaft seal ring 7
Press in the new shaft seal ring, until it is flush with machined surface.
Shift shaft seal ring 8
Press in the new shaft seal ring, until it is flush with machined surface.
When housing half has cooled off, check to see that the bearings are
tight.
–Finally check clear passage of the crankshaft roller bearing lubrication
bore S.
5-3C
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
D
6
S
5
1 mm (0.04 in.)
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Crankshaft
–When replacing the roller bearing, the inner crankshaft ring must also
be renewed.
–Heat special tool 584.29.037.040 on a heating pad up to approx.
150°C and slip it on the inner ring immediately. Press the special tool
together tightly so as to obtain a good heat transfer and pull the inner
ring off the crankshaft.
–To mount the new inner ring, heat the special tool again to approx.
150°C, engage the inner ring and slip it on the crankshaft journal
immediately.
!
CAUTION
!
NEVER CLAMP THE CRANKSHAFT WITH A STUD OR WEB IN THE VICE, AND NEVER TRY
TO KNOCK THE BEARING INNER RING FREE. THE CRANKSHAFT WEBS MAY BE
COMPRESSED AND THE CONROD PLUG AND BEARING MAY BE DAMAGES, THEREBY
MAKING THE CRANKSHAFT UNUSABLE.
NOTE: Distance adjustment of the main bearings is not requested.
Crankshaft webs – measure outer dimension
Crankshaft webs – measure outer dimension with a sliding caliper as
illustrated.
Crankshaft webs – outer dimension = 60 mm ± 0.05 mm
Piston
If a used piston is to remain in service then the following should be
checked:
1. Piston running surface: Check for pressure marks (seizing marks) minor
friction marks can be removed with a fine abrasive stick.
2. Piston ring grooves: The piston rings must not get jammed in the
grooves. For cleaning the grooves, use an old piston ring or abrasive
paper (grain size 400).
3. The piston ring locating pins must be firmly seated in the piston and
must not be worn out.
4. Check piston rings for wear and check end gap.
Piston ring end gap
–Insert piston ring into the cylinder and adjust. Piston ring must be
approx. 10 mm (1/2 inch) from top of cylinder.
–The end gap Bcan now be checked with a feeler gauge.
Piston ring end gap: max. 0.40 mm (0.015 in)
NOTE: If the end gap is greater check piston and cylinder for wear. If
piston and cylinder wear are within the permitted tolerance limits, replace
the piston ring.
5-4C
Checking cylinder for wear
Measure diameter of cylinder approx. 10 mm (0.4 in.) below top of
cylinder edge. Check diameter in several corresponding places to see if
cylinder in worn oval.
Recoated cylinder
NOTE: If the cylinder diameter is larger than e.g. 66.360 mm the cylinder
must be regenerated or replaced.
For reconditioning of the old cylinder all exhaust control components
must be removed. The intermediate flange 1remains with the cylinder.
The piston size is stamped into the bottom of the piston.
Nikasil coating of cylinder
Nikasil is the brand name for a cylinder coating process, developed by the
piston manufacturer Mahle. The name is derived from the two materials
used in this process - a nickel layer into which the particularly hard silicon
carbide is inbedded.
The main advantages of the Nikasil coating are:
●excellent heat dissipation and thus better power output
●low wear
●low weight of the cylinder.
NOTE: The worn coating can be regenerated at low cost provided that
the cylinders running surface is flawless.
5-5C
xy
10mm
1
Engine Cylinder Ø Piston size
250 67,500 - 67,512 1
67,513 - 67,525 2
300 72,000 - 72,012 1
72,013 - 72,025 2
380 78,000 - 78,012 1
78,013 - 78,025 2
250 66,340 - 66,350 1
starting with the 2000 mod
66,351 - 66,360 2
300 71,940 - 71,950 1
starting with the 2000 mod
71,951 - 71,960 2
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Cylinder exhaust control system
Dismantle and clean all exhaust control components, check for signs of wear and damage.
Control rollers 1– Check clearance of bearings. Remove oil-derived deposits.
Check toothing of control rollers for signs of wear.
Gear segments 2– Check toothing of gear segments and control rollers for signs of wear.
Bearing sleeves 3– Check bearing sleeves of the control flap for play and easy operation.
Control flap 4– Clean the control flap. The control flap must not graze inside the exhaust port.
Silicon O-rings 5, 8+ 9– Check silicon O-rings of control flap and control rollers for signs of wear. Renew if necessary.
5-6C
Cylinder preassembly
–Mount silicon O-rings (16x2 mm) 5on control rollers and grease.
–Place control rollers 1in cylinder and mount retaining brackets 6;
secure flat-head screws 7with Loctite 243.
1
1
2
2
3
34
5
5
9
9
6
6
7
7
8
18
19
10
11
12
13
14
8
16
17
6 6
77
only 250
–Place preassembled control flap in cylinder, engage gear segments in
control rollers in such a manner that, when the control flap is ,open
(pivoted right to the top), the markings of the gear segments and the
gear rollers coincide. Please check that the two control rollers do not
block the cross-section of the port when the control flap is open.
–Coat sealing surface thinly with silicon and mount intermediate flange
bs with 4 O-rings (11,3x2,4 mm).
–Mount exhaust flange bt and spring hangers. If you are dealing with
a throttled version, do not forget the exhaust throttle.
–Finally check smooth running of exhaust control system.
NOTE: It must be possible to push adjusting lever bl further upwards
against the spring force.
5-7C
16 17
–Mount and grease silicon O-rings (15x1,50 mm) 9on control flap and grease.
–Slightly grease the bearing sleeves 3and plug them on the control flap.
–Mount toothed segments 2(the toothed segment with the cylindrical pin has to be mounted on the right side).
–On the right-hand side, mount bearing bushing bk with collar outside, adjusting lever bl with ball head on outside, overload
spring bm with short leg on outside and spring sleeve bn to control flap.
–Coat allan head screw bo with Loctite 243 and screw up about 5 revolutions, hook the short leg of the overload spring on to the
cylinder pin (see illustration) and tighten the allan head screw.
–On the left side, mount the stop plate 8. Apply Loctite 243 to the threads of the two screws bq + br, and mount them.
–Turn control rollers 1in cylinder in such a way that ports are completely open and no edges protrude.
14 13 12 11 10 239
4
932816
17
11
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Exhaust control, clutch cover
–Remove screws 1and take off the bearing support.
–Take cup tappet 2, adjusting spring 3and auxiliary spring 4out of
clutch cover.
–Take off water pump cover, remove allen head screw 6and take off
water pump wheel 7.
–The centrifugal timer 8can be pulled out of the bearing.
–Clean all parts and check for signs of wear.
Check play and easy operatability of the adjusting lever in the bearing 9.
Check pin Aof adjusting lever for wear.
Check linkage ball heads bk for clearance.
Remove circlip bl and check axial bearings bm and washers for signs of
wear.
If the water pump shaft seal ring bn is replaced, it should be coated with
Loctite 243 on the outside.
Check grooved ball bearing bo for clearance.
Preassembly of clutch cover
–Grease water pump shaft seal ring bn and mount centrifugal timer 8.
–Fit adjusting spring 3, auxiliary spring 4and cup tappet 2 in the
clutch cover.
–Fit bearing support with control lever and linkage. Secure both screws
1with Loctite 243.
–Mount water pump wheel 7, coat screw 6with Loctite 243 and
mount with washer.
–Mount dowels of the water pump cover.
–Position gasket and fix water pump cover with 5 collar screws. The
two screws mounted at the dowels must each be provided with one
copper gasket.
5-8C
1
1
6
7
LOCTITE 243
LOCTITE 243
LOCTITE 243
1
9
2
310
11
12
4
67
13
14
8
A
Reed valve housing, intake flange
NOTE: Reed paddles 1gradually lose tension through operation,
resulting in power loss. Damaged or worn reed paddles must be replaced.
If the reed sealing surfaces 2of the reed valve housing are also
damaged, replace the complete reed valve housing.
!
CAUTION
!
SECURE ALL SCREWS OF THE REED VALVE HOUSING WITH LOCTITE 243.
Velocity insert 3
Check for firm mounting and for signs of damage.
Intake flange 4
Check for cracks and other signs of damage.
5-9C
LOCTITE 243
LOCTITE 243
1
2
1
3
4
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Clutch
Thrust bearing 1check for wear
Push rod 2Check for wear. Minimum length: 199 mm (new: 199.80 mm)
Clutch springs 3
New spring length 42,5 mm / 1.7 in (new 43 mm / 1.73 in). Replace all 6 springs if applicable.
9 Lining discs 4
Minimum thickness 2.60 mm (0.102 in) / new disc 2.70 mm (0.106 in). Discs must be plane; there must be minimum spacing of
13.50 mm (0.531 in) between starting surfaces.
8 Steel discs 5
Must be plane, check for mechanical damage.
Inner clutch hub 6
Check contact surfaces of steel discs on the inner clutch hub, maximum 0.50 mm (0.02 in) indentations.
Pressure cap 7
Check contact surfaces Abetween lining disc and pressure cap for signs of mechanical damage and score marks.
Outer clutch hub 8
Check start surfaces of clutch discs on for wear. If indentations exceed 0.50 mm (0.02 in), replace outer clutch hub (see below).
Check inner ring 9and needle cage bk for wear.
5-10C
LOCTITE 242
13,5 mm
1
A
2
3
4
5
6
11
13 14
12
7
8
B
10
9
5-11C
Replace outer clutch hub
–Drill open the clutch rivets bl in area of retaining bracket bm and
remove parts.
–Check 8 absorbing elements bn for signs of mechanical damage,
replace all 8 where applicable.
!
CAUTION
!
THE ABSORBING ELEMENTS ARE WIDER THAN THE PRIMARY GEAR CROWN. TOENSURE
THAT THE OUTER CLUTCH HUB 8AND RETAINING BRACKET ARE POSITIONED DIRECTLY
ON THE PRIMARY GEAR CROWN bo, THE PARTS MUST BE HELD IN POSITION UNDER
TENSION WITH THE CLUTCH RIVETTING TOOL CWHILE RIVETING.
11
12
11 13
C
14 12
8
C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
5-12C
Shift mechanism
Shift forks 1
Check shift fork blades Aand shift roller driving pin Bfor signs of wear.
Shift roller 2
Check shift grooves for wear.
Check position of shift roller in grooved ball bearings 3.
Slide plate 4
Check slide plate at meshing points Cfor wear.
Check return surface Dfor wear (renew, if strongly notched).
Check that guide pin Eis securely fixed and check for wear.
Sliding guides
Check sliding guides (excess between guide pin and shift quadrant not to
be more than 0.7 mm / 0.03 in).
Grooved ball bearings 3
Check grooved ball bearings for easy movement.
Shift mechanism
Assemble shift mechanism (see below) and check free play between slide
plate 4and shift quadrant 5. Free play should be 0.40 - 0.80 mm (0.016
- 0.032 in).
Preassembly of shift shaft
–Fix shift shaft in vice at shorter end (use covered clamps).
–Mount slide plate 4with guide pins downwards, hook guide pins into
shift quadrant 5.
–Mount pressure spring 6.
–Slide on spring guide 7, slide on return spring 8with offset end
upwards over the spring guide and lift offset end over bolt 9(see
illustration).
–Mount the stop disc bk (14x30x1 mm).
0,40 -
0,80 mm
9
LOCTITE 243
LOCTITE 243
LOCTITE 243
LOCTITE 243
1
1
23
3
4
D
E
C
6
7810
5
1
A
B
Ignition (Kokusan)
General information
The measurements described below will only reveal severe problems. Coil
short circuits leading to weak ignition sparks or low generator output,
respectively, can only be detected with the help of an ignition test bench.
In the case of malfunction always check the cables and the plug and
socket connections of the ignition system first.
Make sure to select the correct measuring range when performing
measurements.
Spark plug
–Set the electrode distance.
Electrode distance: 0.60 mm (0.024 in)
Insulator
Check for cracks and fissures.
!
CAUTION
!
ALWAYS USE A SPARK PLUG WITH RESISTOR. OTHERWISE PROBLEMS CAN OCCUR IN
THE CDI UNIT.
Check stator and pulse generator (Kokusan)
Use an ohmmeter to perform the following measurements:
NOTE: The measuring must be performed at a temperature of 20° C.
Otherwise significant deviations must be expected.
Replace the stator if the measured values deviate significantly from the
setpoint values.
2K-1
2K-2
2K-3
2K-4
5-13C
Ignition Measure Cable colours Resistance
2K-1 Pulser coil red – green 100 Ω15%
Exciter
black/red – red/white
24 Ω15%
2K-2 Pulser coil red – green 100 Ω15%
Exciter
black/red – red/white
24 Ω15%
Charge coil ground – yellow 0,74 Ω15%
2K-3 Pulser coil red – green 100 Ω15%
Exciter
black/red – red/white
12.7 Ω15%
Charge coil ground – yellow 0.65 Ω15%
white – yellow 0.16 Ω15%
2K-4 Pulser coil red – green 100 Ω15%
Exciter
black/red – red/white
24 Ω15%
Charge coil yellow – yellow 0.65 Ω15%
Kokusan 2K-1/2K-4
Kokusan 2K-2
Kokusan 2K-3
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Ignition (SEM)
General information
The measurements described below will only reveal severe problems. Coil
short circuits leading to weak ignition sparks or low generator output,
respectively, can only be detected with the help of an ignition test bench.
In the case of malfunction always check the cables and the plug and
socket connections of the ignition system first.
Make sure to select the correct measuring range when performing
measurements.
Spark plug
–Set the electrode distance.
Electrode distance: 0.60 mm (0.024 in)
Insulator
Check for cracks and fissures.
!
CAUTION
!
ALWAYS USE A SPARK PLUG WITH RESISTOR. OTHERWISE PROBLEMS CAN OCCUR IN
THE CDI UNIT.
Check stator (SEM)
Perform the following measurements with an ohmmeter.
NOTE: The measuring must be performed at a temperature of 20° C.
Otherwise significant deviations must be expected.
Replace the stator if the measured values deviate significantly from the
setpoint values.
5-14C
+Pole – Pole Resistance
black red 1,7 kΩ
black green 165 Ω20 Ω
green red 1,7 kΩ
yellow yellow 1,0 Ω
SEM K11
110 mm
LOCTITE 243
5-15C
Transmission
Secure mainshaft or countershaft in the vice (using soft jaw-covers).
Remove gears and check the following for wear:
–Needle bearing
–Mainshaft and countershaft pivot points including idler gears
–Shift dogs and gear wheels
–Tooth faces of all gears
–Tooth profile of mainshaft and countershaft and correspondending
gears
–Easy operation of gear-change
Carefully clean components and replace damaged components.
NOTE: Always place circlips with sharp edge facing the components
secured, ensuring that they are not overexpanded (use special pliers).
Check that after any repair of the transmission, circlips should axially not
move more than 0.20 mm (0.006 in) and must not seize between stop
discs.
Assembly mainshaft
–Fix mainshaft in vice with toothed end upwards (use covered clamps).
–Oil all parts before assembly.
–Mount the split needle cage 1on mainshaft, push 5th idler gear 2
over it with collar downwards.
–Place internally toothed stop disc 3(22.4x25.7x32.0x1.5 mm) in
position and mount circlip 4(25x1.64 mm) with sharp edge upwards.
–Place 3rd sliding gear 5in position with shift groove downwards,
mount circlip 6(25x1.64 mm) with sharp edge downwards and
internally toothed stop disc 7(22.4x25.7x32.0x1.5 mm)
–Mount the split needle cage 8, 4th idler gear 9with shift dogs
downwards 2nd gear bk with collar downwards and stop disc bl
(20.2x33x1.5 mm).
–Finally check all gears for easy running.
1
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
2
3
4
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
5-16C
Transmission
Secure mainshaft or countershaft in the vice (using soft jaw-covers).
Remove gears and check the following for wear:
–Needle bearing
–Mainshaft and countershaft pivot points including idler gears
–Shift dogs and gear wheels
–Tooth faces of all gears
–Tooth profile of mainshaft and countershaft and correspondending
gears
–Easy operation of gear-change
Carefully clean components and replace damaged components.
NOTE: Always place circlips with sharp edge facing the components
secured, ensuring that they are not overexpanded (use special pliers).
Check that after any repair of the transmission, circlips should axially not
move more than 0.20 mm (0.006 in) and must not seize between stop
discs.
Assembly countershaft
–Fix countershaft in vice with toothed end (use covered clamps).
–Oil all parts before assembly.
–Push stop disc 1(26x40x1,5 mm) onto countershaft.
–Mount 3rd idler gear 2with shift dog recesses upwards and circlip 3
(25x2 mm) with sharp edge upwards.
–Mount 5th sliding gear 4with shift groove downwards, stop disc 5
(22,2x33x1,5 mm), needle cage 6, 1st free gear 7with shift dog
recesses downwards and stop disc 8(17,2x34x1,5 mm) with collar
upwards on the countershaft.
–Remove countershaft from vice and fix again with toothed end
upwards.
–Mount 4th sliding gear 9with shift dog upwards, stop disc bk
(28,2x40x1,5 mm), needle cage bl, 2nd idler gear bm with shift dog
recesses downwards and stop disc bn (25,7x40x1,5 mm).
–Finally check all gears for easy running.
7
8
5
6
4
3
2
1
9
10
11
12
13
Kickstarter
Starter gear 1
Check clearance of starter gear.
Starter intermediate gear 2
Check clearance of starter intermediate gear.
Locking pawl 3
Check for signs of wear and damage.
Kickstarter shaft 4
Check for signs of wear and damage.
For changing the locking pawl, press bearing needle 9out of the
kickstarter shaft.
Assemble of kickstarter shaft
–Fix the kickstarter shaft 4in a vice with the toothed end upwards (use
covered vice clamps).
–Mount ratchet spring 5on kickstarter shaft as shown in the
illustration.
–Place needle cage 6in position, push starter gear 1over it, pressing
locking pawl 3inwards so that starter gear passes smoothly over it.
–Hook legs of the starter spring 7into driving hub 8, push both
together on the starter shaft, hook starter spring leg into kickstarter
shaft bore A.
–Release kickstarter shaft, and fix stop disc bk with a small amount of
grease on the kickstarter shaft.
5-17C
A
5
3
LOCTITE 243
LOCTITE 243
LOCTITE 648
1
2
3
5
6
8
7
10
4
9
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
ASSEMBLING THE ENGINE
CRANKSHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2
TRANSMISSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-2
ASSEMBLING THE ENGINE HOUSING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3
MOUNTING SHIFT MECHANISM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-4
MOUNTING KICKSTARTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-4
MOUNT PRIMARY DRIVE AND CLUTCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-5
MOUNTING CLUTCH DISCS AND PRESSURE CAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-6
MOUNTING CLUTCH COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-6
MOUNTING PISTON AND CYLINDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-7
ADJUSTING DIMENSION „X“ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-7
ADJUSTING CONTROL FLAP (DIMENSION „Z“) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-8
MOUNTING STEERING COVERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-9
MOUNTING CYLINDER HEAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-9
MOUNTING REED VALVE HOUSING AND INTAKE FLANGE . . . . . . . .6-9
MOUNTING ENGINE SPROCKET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-10
MOUNTING THE IGNITION (KOKUSAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-10
MOUNTING THE IGNITION (SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11
ADJUSTING IGNITION POINT (SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11
MOUNTING IGNITION COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11
MOUNTING STARTING LEVER AND SHIFT LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11
INDEX
6-1C
6
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
–Secure the right-hand housing half in the engine work stand.
Crankshaft
–Insert crankshaft from above through grooved ball bearing and push
carefully as far as stop.
!
CAUTION
!
WHEN PUSHING IN CRANKSHAFT, MAKE SURE CONROD IS FACING CYLINDER.
Transmission
–Grease the driving pins of the shift forks and mount the shift rollers 1.
–Fix the lower stop disc on the countershaft with a small amount of
grease.
–Mount drive shaft together with countershaft, and insert them into the
bearings as far as they will go.
–Shift fork 2with driving pin Ain the middle belongs to the mainshaft.
–Mount the two other shift forks 3at the countershaft, using the
marks applied before disassembly for better orientation.
!
CAUTION
!
USED SHIFT FORKS SHOULD BE MOUNTED IN THE SAME SLIDING GEAR AS BEFORE.
WATCH AT THE MARKINGS FROM DISMANTLING.
–Attach the shift forks to the sliding gears, and insert shift roller into the
grooved ball bearing.
–Attach the shift forks to the shift roller.
!
CAUTION
!
WHEN ATTACHING THE SHIFT FORKS, MAKE SURE THAT THE SHIFT DRUMS DO NOT
SLIDE OFF THE SHIFT FORKS.
6-2C
1
2
A3
–Fix the 4 pressure springs 1with ample amounts of grease in the
gearshift rails.
–Oil gearshift rails and insert them into the gearshift forks (short
gearshift rail toward drive shaft). Insert gearshift rails into the casing
bores as far as they will go.
NOTE: It must now be possible to gently turn gear shafts.
–Slide stop disc 2(20.2x 33x1.5 mm) on the drive shaft, and stop disc
3(25.7x40 x1.5 mm) on the countershaft.
Assembling the engine housing
–Remove engine fastener from engine work stand.
–Check that both dowels are in proper place in right-hand housing and
that transmission shaft stop discs have been mounted.
–Apply light coat of grease to sealing surfaces of the housing and
position new gasket.
–Grease shaft seal rings in left-hand half and place left-hand half in
position.
–Position screws and tighten with 8 Nm (6 ft.lb).
–Gently knock crankshaft with plastic hammer and check easy running
of shafts.
–Fix engine in work stand.
6-3C
1
2
3
M6 x ...
45
45
45
45
45
45
60
60
60
60
45
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Mounting shift mechanism
–Place locating spring with bent leg upwards into engine housing.
–Insert collar sleeve into spring with collar upwards.
–Coat collar screw 1with Loctite 243.
–Insert locating lever 2with roll upwards and fix all parts with collar
screw.
–Hook locking spring 3to lever. The other end of the retaining spring
must abut the casing nose B.
–Mount roller locking device 4(plastic part) to shift roller. Ensure that
the flat parts are not in the middle. Pull locking lever from shift roller.
–Mount driver for shift roller 5.
–Coat allan head screw 6with Loctite 243 and mount.
NOTE: From model 2002 on driver for roller 5and locking piece 4 are
made of aluminium.
–Grease assembled shift shaft and push into bearings together with
stop disc until slide plate contacts driver for shaft roller.
–Now squeeze, and push shift shaft in to the stop.
–Check that legs of return spring surround both left and right side of
housing nose A.
–Mount the foot shift lever and shift through all gears. When shifting
through the gears, turn the countershaft. Then remove the foot shift
lever.
Mounting kickstarter
–Place spacing washer on the stop face an place preassembled
kickstarter shaft in bearing bore in such a way that the locking pawl is
outside the release plate.
NOTE: If the kickstarter shaft is mounted correctly, the visible end of the
starter spring must point forward (see photo).
–Hook spring hanger 7to starter spring, coat screw 9with
Loctite 243, tighten starter spring approx. 90° clock-wise and fix
spring pawl with allan head screw.
–Adjust starter spring so that the distance to the kickstarter shaft is the
same all around.
–Place starter intermediate gear 8with the high collar (see sketch)
showing towards the engine casing on to the bearing.
–Slip on stop disc (17.2x25x1 mm) and mount circlip with the sharp
edge showing upwards.
6-4C
1
2
3
4
5
6
A
7
8
9
B
LOCTITE 243
Mount primary drive and clutch
–Grease crankshaft seal ring.
–Put the oiled O-ring (25x1.50 mm) onto the crankshaft and mount the
distance bushing with the chamfer facing the crank web.
–Insert woodruff key into crankshaft.
–Place primary gear 1onto crankshaft with collar downwards.
–Put the inner ring onto the main shaft with the collar facing
downwards, then mount the oiled needle cage 2.
–Mount outer clutch hub and stop disc 3.
–Apply Loctite 243 to the thread of the main shaft.
–Mount inner clutch hub, new lock washer and hexagon nut to main
shaft.
–Position clutch holder 4and tighten hexagon nut with 100 Nm
(74 ft.lb.).
–Remove the clutch holder and secure the hexagon nut by bending
both brackets of the lock washer upwards.
–Apply Loctite 243 to thread of the crankshaft.
–Fit locking washer and hexagon nut (left hand thread) by hand.
–Block primary drive with gear segment 5and tighten primary gear
hexagon nut with 150 Nm (110 ft.lb.).
–Remove gear segment and check easy running of primary drive by
turning crankshaft.
6-5C
1
2
3
4
5
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Mounting clutch discs and pressure cap
–Oil the thrust bearing 1, and slide it over the drive shaft.
–Oil lining discs before mounting.
–Beginning with one lining disc, mount alternately 9 lining discs (≠2.70
mm / 0.10 in) and 8 intermediate discs (≠1.20 mm / 0.047 in), with
a lining disc forming the final layer upwards.
–Place pressure cap into position; fit clutch springs, spring retainer and
collar screws.
–Tighten the collar screws crosswise. Do not apply more than 6 Nm (4.5
ft.lb.) to prevent damaging of the threads in the inner clutch hub.
Mounting clutch cover
–Check whether both dowels are mounted in clutch cover or engine
housing.
–Grease kickstarter shaft seal ring and position clutch cover gasket.
Secure gasket with a little grease.
–Carefully position preassembled clutch cover and press into place,
turning crankshaft so that centrifugal timer can engage in the primary
gear.
–Fit collar screws (see sketch for screw lengths) and tighten with 8 Nm
(6 ft.lb.).
–Then check easy running of all shafts.
NOTE: If the clutch cover cannot be mounted, verify whether or not the
kickstarter spring has been positioned correctly.
6-6C
M6x ...
70
70
70
70
30
30
30
30 30
30
30
45
1
Mounting piston and cylinder
–Before assembly, oil all parts thoroughly at the sliding points.
–Insert needle bearing in conrod eye, mount piston (arrow on piston
head shows direction for exhaust duct).
–Mount piston pin and wire circlips with open side showing downwards
(see sketch).
–Mount cylinder base gaskets.
–Place piston on selfmade wooden stand and position piston ring.
–Place on preassembled cylinder, remove wooden stand and tighten
cylinder down crosswise, using two nuts.
Adjusting dimension „X“
Dimension „X“ is the dimension from upper edge of piston to upper edge
of cylinder with cylinder under low tension and piston in TDC position.
The dimension „X“ should be adjusted extremely carefully by inserting
cylinder base gaskets of suitable thicknesses.
!
CAUTION
!
IFTHE DIMENSION „X“ IS TOO LARGE, THE COMPRESSION RATIO WILL BE REDUCED
AND THE ENGINE LOOSES POWER. ONTHE OTHER HAND, IF THE DIMENSION „X“ IS
TOO SMALL, THE ENGINE WILL PING AND OVERHEAT.
–Set the piston to TDC, and apply a sliding gage or straight-edge to the
cylinder. Now, check the distance between the piston's upper edge
and the sliding gage. This distance should be from 0 mm to 0.10 mm
at the most. It can be corrected, if necessary, by adding or removing
of cylinder-base gaskets.
!
CAUTION
!
THE PISTON MUST NOT PROTRUDE BEYOND THE CYLINDER'SUPPER EDGE.
–Mount the 2 remaining collar nuts at the cylinder base, and tighten
each of the 4 collar nuts to 35 Nm (27 ft.lb.).
6-7C
Dimension „X“ = 0 mm + 0,1 mm
X
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Adjusting control flap (dimension “Z“)
Note: Dimension “Z“ is the distance from the lower edge of the control
flap to the upper edge of the cylinder, as measured in the centre of the
exhaust port.
–Undo the screws of the stop plate (left side of the cylinder) 1and 2
and apply Loctite 243 to the threads. Then mount both screws but do
not tighten them yet.
–Set preselected value on depth gauge and fix.
–Swifel control flap upwards and hold depth gauge into cylinder as
shown in the illustration.
–Control flap must rest against depth gauge.
–Allow bump plate 3to rest against retaining bracket 4.
–Secure bump plate fastening screws 1and 2.
–Remove depth gauge.
–Having tightened the screws 1+ 2, you have to check the dimension
"Z" again and correct it, if necessary.
–Press linkage of control flap 5down-wards as far as stop and press
ball socket 6onto ball of adjusting lever.
When pressing ball socket do not:
●pull the linkage too far up (max. 1 mm / 0.04 in).
●swivel control flap upwards.
–Adjust linkage length if necessary.
–To do so, loosen counter nut 7and turn ball socket accordingly.
–Retighten counter nut.
–Once adjustments are completed, remove ball socket once again and
fit gasket for control cover.
–Refit ball socket and fit safety device 8.
6-8C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
control
flap
250 Model 1999 : 48,0 mm + 0,2 / - 0,6 mm
250 Model 2000 : 50,5 mm + 0,2 / - 0,6 mm
250 ab Model 2001 : 49,5 mm + 0,2 / - 0,6 mm
300 : 46,0 mm + 0,2 / - 0,6 mm
380 : 50,5 mm + 0,2 / - 0,6 mm
Mounting steering covers
–Mount the right-hand control cover 1, and fix it with 3 screws.
–Place gasket in position and fix left-hand steering cover 2on cylinder.
Mounting cylinder head
–Clean cylinder and cylinder head sealing surface, place O-rings in
grooves.
–Mount cylinder head with water nozzle on the exhaust side.
–Oil the collar nuts at threads and contact faces.
–Mount the collar screws with new copper gaskets and tighten them
crosswise, taking three turns to achieve the total tightening torque of
35 Nm (25 ft.lb.).
–In first stage, only tighten until slight resistance is felt.
Mounting reed valve housing and intake flange
–Place reed valve housing with velocity insert in inlet duct and fix intake
flange with the 5 collar screws.
6-9C
1
2
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
6-10C
Mounting engine sprocket
–Lubricate O-ring 1with oil and slide over counter shaft.
–Slide distance bushing 2in position so that O-ring is in correct
position.
–Slide sprocket onto the countershaft with the collar facing inward, and
fix it with the circlip 3(sharp edge facing outward).
Mounting the ignition (Kokusan)
–Insert the woodruff key into the crankshaft.
–Apply Loctite 243 to 3 screws 4and fix the stator (do not yet tighten
the 3 screws all the way).
–Turn stator such that the mark Aon the stator coincides with the mark
in the casing, and tighten the 3 screws of the stator.
–At engines with ignition type 2K-4 the marking Cmust coincide with
the marking on the stator.
–At engines with all other ignitions (not SEM) the marking Bmust
coincide with the marking on the stator.
–Mount the rotor.
–Mount the detent edged ring and the nut.
–Hold the rotor with the holding spanner and tighten the nut with 60
Nm (45 ft.lb.).
1
2
3
4
A
B
C
Mounting the ignition (SEM)
–Insert woodruff key into crankshaft.
–Apply Loctite 243 to the threads of the 3 screws 2.
–Mount base plate 1together with stator, and tighten the 3 screws.
–Mount the cable guide 3into the cutaway portion of the casing.
–Mount the rotor.
–Mount the detent edged ring and the nut.
–Hold the rotor with the holding spanner and tighten the nut with 60
Nm (45 ft.lb.).
Adjusting ignition point (SEM)
–Make sure that the stator can be turned on the intermediate plate.
Otherwise, loosen the 3 screws 4.
–Mount flywheel.
–Screw dial gauge into spark plug thread.
–Place adjusting pin 5in flywheel bore (“91“) 2 mm (0.08 in) and turn
flywheel until pin slots into recess 6in stator.
–Turn flywheel and stator jointly to TDC.
–Turn dial gauge scale to 0 and turn flywheel with stator clockwise
accordingly to preignition.
Ignition point:
–Carefully remove flywheel to prevent further turning of stator.
–Tighten the three stator cylinder screws.
–Mount flywheel and tighten collar nut with 60 Nm (45 ft.lb).
–Check ignition point once more.
–Remove dial gauge and fit spark plug with OR.
Mounting ignition cover
–Put on a new gasket, and fix the ignition cover by means of the 5
screws.
Mounting starting lever and shift lever
–Push distance bushing onto kickstarter shaft and mount kickstarter.
–Mount shift lever.
–Operate the kickstarter a few times and check if the engine turns
freely.
–Oil the push rod, and insert it into the drive shaft.
NOTE: The transmission oil should be filled in only after the engine has
been mounted. Otherwise, a part of the transmission oil would leak out
through the drive shaft.
6-11C
12
4
3
5
6
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
ELECTRICAL
CHECKING THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR-RECTIFIER (SHINDENGEN) . . .7-2
CHECKING THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (KOKUSAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-2
CHECKING THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (TYMPANIUM) . . . . . . . . . . .7-2
CHECKING THE CAPACITOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-3
IGNITION COIL (SEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-3
IGNITION COIL (KOKUSAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-3
CDI UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-3
CHECKING THE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (MOD. 2000) . . . . . . . . . . . .7-4
CHECKING THE CAPACITOR (MOD. 2000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-4
STATIC IGNITION VALUES 250 - 380 SX, EXC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-5
STATIC GENERATOR VALUES 250 - 380 EXC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-7
STATIC IGNITION AND GENERATOR VALUES 250 MXC, EXC (USA) . .7-9
INDEX
7-1C
7
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Checking the voltage regulator-rectifier (Shindengen)
–Start the engine and switch on the low beam.
–Connect a voltmeter to the two terminals of the capacitor (red/white
cable = positive, brown cable = negative).
–Accelerate the engine to a speed of 5000 r.p.m. and read off the
voltage.
Nominal value: 14.0 – 15.0 V
In the case of a significant deviation from the nominal value:
–Check the capacitor
–Check the connector between the stator and the voltage regulator-
rectifier and the connector between the voltage regulator-rectifier and
the cable tree.
–Check the stator.
–Replace the voltage regulator-rectifier.
Checking the voltage regulator (Kokusan)
A defect voltage regulator can cause different kinds of trouble:
●No voltage in the circuit
In this case, the voltage regulator must be disconnected at idle speed.
The voltage regulator is defect if the power consumers now work
properly.
If the power consumers are still not supplied with power, the switch,
the wiring harness or the ignition system must be checked for defects.
●Excessive voltage in the circuit
The bulbs burn out. In this case the voltage regulator must be
replaced.
Checking the voltage regulator (Tympanium)
NOTE: The voltage regulators are connected downstream of the
switches. One of the voltage regulators regulates only the brake light
circuit, the other regulates the circuit for the head light, the tail light, the
speedometer illumination and the horn.
A defect voltage regulator can cause different kinds of trouble:
●No voltage in the circuit
In this case, the voltage regulator must be disconnected at idle speed.
The voltage regulator is defect if the power consumers now work
properly.
If the power consumers are still not supplied with power, the switch,
the wiring harness or the ignition system must be checked for defects.
●Excessive voltage in the circuit
The bulbs burn out.
Connect a voltmeter (yellow cable = positive, brown cable = negative)
to check the voltage. Start the engine and switch on the power
consumers.
At an engine speed of 3000 r.p.m, the voltage regulator must supply a
voltage of 12.0 - 14.0 V A.C. At higher engine speeds, the limit of 14.0
V should not be exceeded either.
If the reading significantly deviates from the nominal value, replace the
voltage regulator.
7-2C
Checking the capacitor
–Discharge the capacitor by bridging the two terminals with a
screwdriver and remove.
–Connect the negative pole of a 12V battery with the negative terminal
of the capacitor. The connection between the positive pole of the
battery and the positive terminal of the capacitor (marked +) is made
with a test lamp 1.
–When the power circuit is closed, the test lamp must begin to light up.
As capacitor charging increases, the brightness of the test lamp must
decrease.
–The test lamp must go out after 0,5-2 seconds (depending on the lamp
capacity).
–If the test lamp does not go out or does not light up at all, the
capacitor is faulty.
!
CAUTION
!
DISCHARGE THE CAPACITOR BEFORE AND AFTER EACH TEST.
WHEN INSTALLING THE CAPACITOR, MAKE SURE THAT THE TERMINALS ARE CONNECTED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEIR MARKINGS (CONNECT RED/WHITE CABLE TO +
TERMINAL).
Ignition coil (SEM)
As this ignition coil uses electronic components, you are advised not to
use conventional measuring instruments. An accurate function test can
only be carried out on an ignition test bench.
Ignition coil (Kokusan)
–Disconnect all cables and remove the spark plug connector.
–Use an ohmmeter to measure the following values.
NOTE: The indicated setpoint values correspond to a temperature
of 20° C.
Replace the ignition coil if the measured values deviate significantly from
the setpoint values.
CDI unit
Check the cables and plug and socket connections of the CDI unit 2.
The CDI unit function can only be checked on an ignition test bench.
!
CAUTION
!
NEVER USE A COMMERCIAL MEASURING DEVICE TO CHECK THE CDI UNIT.
COMMERCIAL MEASURING DEVICES CAN DESTROY HIGHLY SENSITIVE ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS.
7-3C
Measurement Cable colours Resistance
Primary coil blue/white – ground 0,425 - 0,575 Ω
Secondary coil blue/white – ignition wire 10,8 - 16,2 kΩ
1
2
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
7-4C
Checking the voltage regulator
–Start the engine and switch on the low beam.
–Connect a voltmeter to the two terminals of the capacitor.
–Accelerate the engine to a speed of 5000 r.p.m. and read off the
voltage.
Nominal value: 14.0 - 15.0 V
In the case of a significant deviation from the nominal value:
–Check the capacitor
–Check the connector between the stator and the voltage regulator-
rectifier and between the voltage regulator and the cable tree.
–Check the stator.
–Replace the voltage regulator-rectifier.
Checking the voltage regulator
–Start the engine.
–Connect a voltmeter to the two terminals of the capacitor.
–Accelerate the engine to a speed of 5000 r.p.m. and read off the
voltage.
Nominal value: 14.0 - 15.0 V
In the case of a significant deviation from the nominal value:
–Check the capacitor
–Check the connector between the stator and the voltage regulator-
rectifier and between the voltage regulator and the cable tree.
–Check the stator.
–Replace the voltage regulator-rectifier.
Checking the capacitor
–Discharge the capacitor by bridging the two connections with a cable
bridge and dismount it.
–Connect the negative pole of a 12V battery with the negative terminal
of the capacitor. The connection between the positive pole of the
battery and the positive terminal of the capacitor is made with a test
lamp 1.
–When the power circuit is closed, the test lamp must light up briefly
and return to its dark state after 1 second at the latest.
–If the test lamp does not go out or does not light up at all, the
capacitor is faulty.
1
–
+
7-5C
Static ignition values 250-380 SX, EXC (except 250 USA)
Check the pulse generator for an output signal – two-pin connector 1
with green and red cable colors (also see circuit diagram on opposite
page):
–Apply the red measuring lead of the peak voltage adapter to the green
cable and the black measuring lead to the red cable, disconnect both
connectors 1to disconnect the CDI unit 2
Multimeter display: 6 volts +/- 1 volt
(250 SX model 2000/2001: 5 volts +/- 1 volt)
–Same measurement with CDI unit connected
Multimeter display: 3 volts +/- 1 volt
(250 SX model 2000/2001: 9 volts +/- 1 volt)
Check the generator charging coil for ignition capacitor charge for out-
put voltage – two-pin connector 3with black/red and red/white cable
colors (also see circuit diagram on opposite page):
–Apply the red measuring lead of the peak voltage adapter to the
black/red cable and the black measuring lead to the red/white cable,
disconnect connector 3to disconnect the CDI unit 2
Multimeter display: 35 volts +/- 5 volts
–Same measurement with connectors CDI unit connected
Multimeter display: 200 volts +/- 10 volts
Check the primary voltage output 4for ignition coil control (also see cir-
cuit diagram on opposite page) for output voltage (blue/white cable
color):
–Apply the red measuring lead Rof the peak voltage adapter to the
black/white cable (ground) and the black measuring lead Sto the
blue/white cable, CDI unit 2and ignition coil 5connected
Multimeter display: 200 volts +/- 10 volts
NOTE: the ignition coil does not need to be removed to measure.
STATIC IGNITION VALUES 250-380 SX, EXC (KOKUSAN 2K-1, 2K-3, 2K-4)
Measuring conditions:
–cold engine
–seat and tank removed
–all connectors and the ground connection in a non-corroding condition, connectors tightly connected
–spark plug screwed out and spark plug connector attached to ground
–light switch turned off
–the gap between the rotor and pulse generator must be set to 0.75 mm
–kick the kick starter forcefully at least 5 times for each measurement
3
1
1
5
4
S
R
7-6C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
SPORTMOTORCYCLES
1
2
3
4
5
250-380 EXC 2000
7-7C
Static generator values 250-380 EXC (except 250 USA)
Check the generator output 6(also see circuit diagram on opposite
page) for voltage between the following cable colors:
–between yellow and brown (ground), connector 7disconnected
Multimeter display (250): 19 volts +/- 2 volts
(300-380): 15 volts +/- 1 volt
–between white and brown (ground), connector 8disconnected
Multimeter display (250): 24 volts +/- 2 volts
(300-380): 19 volts +/- 1 volt
–Repeat both measurements with connector 7and 8connected. The
measured values should be the same.
NOTE: the black measuring lead of the peak voltage adapter must be
applied to the ground.
Check regulator rectifier output voltage 9(also see circuit diagram on
opposite page) cable colors yellow/red, regulator rectifier bk connected,
capacitor bl disconnected:
–between yellow/red and brown (ground)
Multimeter display: 14 volts +/- 1 volt
NOTE:
–the black measuring lead Sof the peak voltage adapter must be
applied to the ground.
–300/380 USA corresponds to 300/380 EXC Europe but with less
accessories (blinkers, horn, no capacitor installed). Features no rectifi-
cation, only an over-voltage regulation.
STATIC GENERATOR VALUES 250-380 EXC (KOKUSAN 2K-3)
Measuring conditions:
–cold engine
–seat and tank removed
–all connectors and the ground connection in a non-corroding condition, connectors tightly connected
–light switch turned off
–kick the kick starter forcefully at least 5 times for each measurement
7
8
S
10
7-8C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
SPORTMOTORCYCLES
6
9
10
11
250-380 EXC 2000
7-9C
Static ignition values 250 MXC, EXC USA
Check the pulse generator for an output signal – two one-pin connectors
1with green and red cable colors (also see circuit diagram on opposite
page):
–Apply the red measuring lead of the peak voltage adapter to the green
cable and the black measuring lead to the red cable, disconnect both
connectors 1to disconnect the CDI unit 2
Multimeter display: 3.5 volts +/- 1 volt
–Same measurement with CDI unit connected
Multimeter display: 2 volts +/- 0.5 volt
Check the generator charging coil for ignition capacitor charge for out-
put voltage – two-pin connector 3with black/red and red/white cable
colors (also see circuit diagram on opposite page)
–apply the red measuring lead of the peak voltage adapter to the
black/red cable and the black measuring lead to the red/white cable,
disconnect connector 3to disconnect the CDI unit 2
Multimeter display: 45 volts +/- 5 volts
–Same measurement with connectors CDI unit connected
Multimeter display: 220 volts +/- 10 volts
Check the primary voltage output 4for ignition coil control (also see cir-
cuit diagram on opposite page) for output voltage (blue/white cable
color):
–apply the red measuring lead Rof the peak voltage adapter to the
black/white cable (ground) and the black measuring lead Sto the
blue/white cable, CDI unit 2and ignition coil 5connected
Multimeter display: 210 volts +/- 10 volts
NOTE: the ignition coil does not need to be removed to measure.
Static generator values 250 MXC, EXC USA
Check the generator output 6for the lighting system (also see circuit
diagram on opposite page) for voltage:
–between yellow and brown (ground), connector disconnected
Multimeter display: 10.5 volts +/- 1 volt
STATIC IGNITION AND GENERATOR VALUES 250 MXC, EXC USA
(KOKUSAN 2K-2)
Measuring conditions:
–cold engine
–seat and tank removed
–all connectors and the ground connection in a non-corroding condition, connectors tightly connected
–spark plug screwed out and spark plug connector attached to ground
–light switch turned off
–the gap between the rotor and pulse generator must be set to 0.75 mm
–kick the kick starter forcefully at least 5 times for each measurement
3
5
4
S
R
1
1
7-10C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
1
2
3
4
5
6
250 EXC 2001
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
TROUBLE SHOOTING
TROUBLE SHOOTING 250 - 380 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-2
INDEX
8-1C
8
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
8-2C
TROUBLE SHOOTING
If you let the specified maintenance work on your motorcycle be carried out, disturbances can hardly be expected.
Should an error occur nevertheless, we advise you to use the trouble shooting chart in order to find the cause of error.
CAUSE
Operating error
Fuel supply interrupted
Electrode distance too great
Plug fouled by oil, wet or bridged
Ignition wire or spark plug connector
damaged
Kill button wire or
short-circuit switch faulty
Loose ignition cable connectors
Spark too weak
Water in the carburetor and jets
blocked
Idle adjusting screw out of
adjustment
Ignition system damaged
Wear
Charred glass fiber yarn in silencer
Air filter obstructed
Control flap does not work
Fuel supply partly interrupted or
blocked
Loss of compression through loose
spark plug
Exhaust system damaged
Engine has not enough preignition
REMEDY
Open fuel tap, switch o ignition, replenish fuel, do not use choke
Close fuel tap, loosen fuel hose at carburettor, lead into a
basin and open fuel tap,
–if fuel leaks out, clean carburettor
–if no fuel leaks out, check tank ventilation, i.e. clean fuel tap
Reduce electrode distance (0.60 mm)
Clean spark plug or renew
Dismount spark plug, connect ignition cable, hold to ground
(blank place on engine) and actuate kickstarter, a strong spark
must be produced at the spark plug
–
If no spark is produced, loosen spark plug cap from ignition
cable, hold about 5 mm from ground and actuate kickstarter
–If a spark now occurs, replace spark plug cap
–If no spark is produced, check ignition system
Disconnect yellow-black coloured cable from CDI and check
ignition spark. If the spark is O.K. repair defective part of
cable, ignition lock or ignition switch
Inspect cable connectors
Examine ignition system
Dismantle and clean carburetor
Readjust idle running or replace idle adjusting screw
Examine ignition system
Overhaul engine
Renew filling
Clean or renew airfilter
Check control flap, joint rod and centrifugal timer
Blow through fuel pipe and clean carburetor
Tighten spark plug
Check exhaust system for damage
Check and adjust ignition
TROUBLE
Engine fails to start
Engine without idle
running
Engine has not enough
power
8-3C
TROUBLE
Engine has not enough
power
Engine revs not high and
running with four stroke
cycle
High rpm misfiring
Engine spluters into the
carburetor
Engine overheating
Emission of white smoke
(steam)
Excessive oil escapes from
transmission breather tube
All switched on lamps
blown out
CAUSE
Reed paddles tensionless or dama-
ged, surface of reed valve housing
damaged
Wear
Electronical ignition timing faulty
Carburetor overflows if level adjust
too high, float needle seating is
dirty or enlarged
Loose carburetor jets
Incorrect heat range spark plug or
low quality spark plug
Incorrect or faulty spark plug connector
Loose, corroded or non conductive
ignition socket connector
Lack of fuel
Spark plug with incorrect heat value
(Ignition by incandescence)
Engine takes air out of control
Insufficient liquid in cooling system
Cooling system not or insufficiently
bleeded
Radiator fins clogged
Frothing in cooling system
Pinched or kinked water hoses
Incorrect ignition timing because of
loose stator bolts
Incorrect dimension ,,X“
Cylinder head or O-ring of cylinder
head gasket leaks
Excessive oil quantity in trans-
mission
Water pump shaft seal ring or right-
hand crankshaft seal ring defect
Silicon O-rings of control roller or of
control flap leaks
Voltage regulator faulty
REMEDY
Replace reed paddles or reed valve housing
Overhaul engine
Check ignition system
Clean carburetor, if necessary replace float needle and adjust
level
Tighten jets
Refer to technical data section
Test and/or replace spark plug connectors correct type
Check and seal with silicon
Clean fuel pipes, examine tank aeration and clean
Fit correct spark plug
Check intake flange and carburettor if firmly setted
Top up coolant and bleed cooling system check cooling system
for leaks
Bleed cooling system (see operating instructions)
Clean radiator fins with water jet
Renew coolant using branded anti-freeze/anti-corrosive
Replace with correct routed hoses
Readjust to correct ignition timing specifications, secure
screws properly with Loctite 243
Measure and adjust to correct specification
Check cylinder head, replace O-ring
Correct transmission oil level
Replace shaft seal ring and change gear oil, check coolant
Replace O-rings
Control connections of voltage regulator. Check voltage
regulator
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL 1999
ENGINE 250 - 380 USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2
ENGINE 250 - 380 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-4
CHASSIS 250 - 380 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-6
CARBURETOR SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-7
MODEL 2000
ENGINE 250 - 380 USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-10
ENGINE 250 - 380 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-12
CHASSIS 250 - 380 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-14
CARBURETOR SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-15
MODEL 2001
ENGINE 250 - 380 USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-19
ENGINE 250 - 380 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-21
CHASSIS 250 - 380 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-23
CARBURETOR SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-24
MODEL 2002
ENGINE 250 - 380 USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-28
ENGINE 250 - 380 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-30
CHASSIS 250 - 380 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-32
CARBURETOR SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-33
MODEL 2003
ENGINE 250 - 300 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-37
CHASSIS 250 - 300 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-39
CARBURETOR SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-41
INDEX
9-1C
9
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-2C
Engine 250 SX 250 EXC, MXC 300 EXC, MXC 380 SX 380 EXC, MXC
Design Liquid-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine with KTM Twin Valve Control exhaust system and KTM Torque Chamber
Piston displacement 249 ccm 297 ccm 368 ccm
Bore / stroke 67.5 / 69.5 mm (2.66 / 2.74 in) 72 / 73 mm (2.84 / 2.88 in) 78 / 77 mm (3 / 2.98 in)
Fuel SUPER fuel, research octane no 95, mixed with high-grade two stroke oil (Shell Advance Racing X)
Oil / gasolin ratio 1:50 - 1:60 when using high grade two stroke oil. When in doupt, please contact your importer or use 1:40 mix ratio to be on the safe side
Crankshaft bearing 1 deep-groove ball bearing / 1 cylinder roller bearing
Connecting rod bearing
needle bearing
Piston pin bearing needle bearing
Piston cast piston forged piston cast piston
Piston ring two plain compression rings
Dimension "X"
0 mm +0.1 mm (0 in + 0.004 in)
Ignition timing 1.8 mm (0.07 in) (17 °) BTDC 2.0 mm (0.08 in) (17°) BTDC 2.2 mm (0.09 in) (17 °) BTDC
Spark plug NGK BR 8 ECM
Electrode gap 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Dimension "Z"
48 mm (1.9 in) 46 mm (1.7 in) 50.5 mm (1.99 in)
TVC start open 5400/min 5300/min 5200/min
TVC fully open 7550/min 7750/min 7200/min
Primary drive straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 25:72 straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 26:72
Clutch multiple disc clutch in oil bath, hydraulic operated (Shell HF-E15)
Transmission 5 speed, claw actuated
Gear ratio EXC M-XC EXC MXC
1st Gear 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29
2nd Gear 17:27 18:26 18:26 18:26 18:26 18:26 18:26
3rd Gear 19.25 19:22 19:22 19:24 19:24 19:22 19:24
4th Gear 21:23 21:20 21:20 21:23 21:23 21:20 21:23
5th Gear 23:21 23:18 23:18 23:21 23:21 23:18 23:21
Gear lubrication 0.8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
Available chain sprockets
13t / 14t / 15t for chain 5
/8x1
/4"
Coolant 1.3 litres, 40% anti freeze, 60% water, at least -25 °C (-13 °F)
Ignition system KOKUSAN 2K-1 KOKUSAN 2K-2 KOKUSAN 2K-1 KOKUSAN 2K-2
Generator output no generator 12V 40W no generator 12V 40W
Carburetor flat-slide carburetor, carburetor setting see table 3
Air-filter wet foam type air filter insert
(upper edge piston -
upper edge cylinder)
(height of the
control flap)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - ENGINE 250/300/380 SX/MXC/EXC ‘99 (only for USA)
9-3C
Flange bolts - cylinder-head M 8 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Nuts-cylinder base M 10 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Flywheel collar nut M 12x1 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Nut for primary sprocket (LH thread) M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 150 Nm (110 ft.lb)
Nut for inner clutch hub M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Swingarm pivot M 14 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Flat head bolt release plate kickstarter M 6x16 Loctite 648 19 Nm (14 ft.lb)
Other bolts M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
Piston fitting clearance 0.05 mm (250) 0.06 mm (300) 0.08 mm (380)
Piston ring end gap 0.3–0.4 mm
Connecting rod bearing - radial clearance 0.021–0.032 mm
Transmission shafts end float 0.1 – 0.2 mm
Clutch springs - length Ø 2.5 new = 43 mm, minimum length = 42 mm
TOLERANCES AND FITTING CLEARANCES
Crankcase 0.5 mm
Clutch cover 0.5 mm
Cylinder bottom gasket as required
Available cylinder bottom gaskets 0.2/0.4/ 0.5 /0.7 mm
Cylinder-head gasket O-rings
250 SX 250 MXC, EXC
300 MXC, EXC
380 SX, MXC, EXC
TABLE 3
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Throttle valve
Air adjustment screw open
Keihin PWK 38
090598
172(168,170,175)
45(48,50)
85
NOZ G(NOZ H,NOZ I)
II
6
1,5
Keihin PWK 38
100598
175(170,172,178)
45(42,48)
85
N85 C(N85 D)
III
6
1,5 Umdr.
Keihin PWK 38
070598
170(168,172,175)
48(45,50)
85
NOZ H(NOZ G,NOZ I)
II
6
1,5 Umdr.
TIGHTENING TORQUES
GASKET THICKNESSES
Art No 3206004 -E
9-4C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380
Engine 250 SX 250 EXC, EGS 300 EXC, EGS 380 SX 380 EXC, EGS
Design Liquid-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine with KTM Twin Valve Control exhaust system and KTM Torque Chamber
Piston displacement 249 ccm 297 ccm 368 ccm
Bore / stroke 67.5 / 69.5 mm (2.66 / 2.74 in) 72 / 73 mm (2.84 / 2.88 in) 78 / 77 mm (3 / 2.98 in)
Fuel SUPER fuel, research octane no 95, mixed with high-grade two stroke oil (Shell Advance Racing X)
Oil / gasoline ratio 1:50 - 1.60 when using high grade two stroke oil. When in doupt, please contact your importer or use 1:40 mix ratio to be on the safe side
Crankshaft bearing 1 deep-groove ball bearing / 1 cylinder roller bearing
Connecting rod bearing
needle bearing
Piston pin bearing needle bearing
Piston cast piston forged piston cast piston
Piston ring two plain compression rings
Dimension "X"
0 + 0.1 mm (0 + 0.004 in)
Ignition timing 1,9 mm (0.07 in) (17 °) BTDC 1.2 mm (0.05 in) (13.5 °) BTDC 1.2 mm (0.05 in) (13.5 °) BTDC 2.1 mm (0.08 in) (17 °) BTDC 1.4 mm (0.06 in) (14,5°) BTDC
Spark plug NGK BR 8 ECM
Electrode gap 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Dimension "Z"
48 mm (1.9 in) 46 mm (1.7 in) 50.5 mm (1.99 in)
TVC start open 5400/min 5300/min 5200/min
TVC fully open 7550/min 7750/min 7200/min
Primary drive straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 25:72 straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 26:72
Clutch multiple disc clutch in oil bath, hydraulic operated (Shell HF-E15)
Transmission 5 speed, claw actuated
Gear ratio
1st Gear 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29
2nd Gear 17:27 18:26 18:26 18:26
3rd Gear 19.25 19:22 19:24 19:22
4th Gear 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:20
5th Gear 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:18
Gear lubrication 0,8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
ailable chain sprockets 13t / 14t / 15t for chain 5
/8x1
/4"
Coolant 1.3 litres, 40% anti freeze, 60% water, at least -25 °C (-13 °F)
Ignition system KOKUSAN 2K-1 SEM K11 KOKUSAN 2K-1 SEM K11
Generator output no generator 12V 130W no generator 12V 130W
Carburetor flat-slide carburetor, carburetor setting see table 4
Air-filter wet foam type air filter insert
(upper edge piston -
upper edge cylinder)
(height of the
control flap)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - ENGINE 250/300/380 SX/EXC/EGS ‘99 (all models out of USA)
9-5C
Flange bolts - cylinder-head M 8 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Nuts-cylinder base M 10 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Flywheel collar nut M 12x1 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Nut for primary sprocket (LH thread) M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 150 Nm (110 ft.lb)
Nut for inner clutch hub M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Swingarm pivot M 14 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Flat head bolt release plate kickstarter M 6x16 Loctite 648 19 Nm (14 ft.lb)
Other bolts M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
Piston fitting clearance 0.05 mm (250) 0.06 mm (300) 0.08 mm (380)
Piston ring end gap 0.3– 0.4 mm
Connecting rod bearing - radial clearance
0.021– 0.032 mm
Transmission shafts end float 0.1– 0.2 mm
Clutch springs - length Ø 2.5 new = 43 mm, minimum length = 42 mm
Crankcase 0.5 mm
Clutch cover 0.5 mm
Cylinder bottom gasket as required
Available cylinder bottom gaskets 0.2/0.4/0.5 /0.7 mm
Cylinder-head gasket O-rings
250 SX 250 MXC, EXC
300 MXC, EXC
380 EGS
AUSTRALIA
380 SX, MXC, EXC
TABLE 4
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Throttle valve
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Keihin PWK 38
090598
172(168,170,175)
45(48,50)
85
NOZ G(NOZ H,NOZ I)
II
6
1,5
–
Keihin PWK 38
100598
175(170,172,178)
45(42,48)
85
N85 C(N85 D)
III
6
1,5 Umdr.
–
250/300 EGS
AUSTRALIA
Keihin PWK 38
100598
175(170,172,178)
45(42,48)
85
N85 C(N85 D)
III
6
1,5 Umdr.
slide stop 31mm
Keihin PWK 38
070598
170(168,172,175)
48(45,50)
85
NOZ H(NOZ G,NOZ I)
II
6
1,5 Umdr.
–
Keihin PWK 38
060598
175(168,170,172)
45(48,50)
85
NOZ G(NOZ H,NOZ I)
II
6
1,5 Umdr.
slide stop 36mm
TOLERANCES AND FITTING CLEARANCES
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
TIGHTENING TORQUES
GASKET THICKNESSES
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-6C
250/380SX 250/300/380 MXC 250/300/380 EXC 250/300/380 EGS
Frame Central chrome-moly-steel frame
Fork WP Extreme Ø 50 mm
Wheel travel front/rear 280 / 320 mm (11.0 / 12.6 in)
Rear suspension WP Progressive Damping System shock absorber, aluminium swingarm
Front brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 260 mm (10.2 in), brake caliper floated
Rear brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 220 mm (8.7 in), brake caliper floated
Front tires 80/100 - 21“ 51M 80/100 - 21“ 51M 90/90 - 21“ 54R 90/90 - 21“ 54R
––80/100 - 21“ 51M –
Air pressure offroad 1.0 bar (14 psi) 1.0 bar (14 psi) 1.0 bar (14 psi) 1.0 bar (14 psi)
Air press. road driver only
––1.5 bar (21 psi) 1.5 bar (21 psi)
Rear tires 110/90 - 19“ 62M 110/100 - 18“ 64M 140/80 - 18“ 70R 140/80 - 18“ 70R
––110/100 - 18“ 64M –
Air pressure offroad 1.0 bar (14 psi) 1.0 bar (14 psi) 1.0 bar (14 psi) 1.0 bar (14 psi)
Air press. road driver only
––2.0 bar (28 psi) 2.0 bar (28 psi)
Fuel tank capacity 7.5 liter 12 liter 9.5 or 12 liter 9.5 or 12 liter
(2 US gallons) (3.2 US gallons) (2.5 or 3.2 US gallons) (2.5 or 3.2 US gallons)
Final drive ratio 14:50 14:52 14:50 / 14:52 14:50 / 15:48
Chain 5/8 x 1/4"
Available final sprockets 38, 40, 42, 45, 48, 50, 52
Steering head angle 63.5°
Wheel base 1481 ± 10 mm (58.3 ± 0.4 in)
Seat height, unloaded 925 mm (36.4 in)
Ground clearance, unloaded
385 mm (15 in)
Dead-weight without fuel
101 kg (223 lbs) 102.5 kg (226.3 lbs) 103.7 kg (229 lbs) 109 kg (240.6 Ibs)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CHASSIS 250 / 300 / 380 SX / MXC / EXC / EGS ‘99
WP 918T768 WP 918T769
Compression adjuster 12 12
Rebound adjuster 12 12
Spring 4.2 N/mm 4.0 N/mm
Spring preload 5 mm (0.2 in) 5 mm (0.2 in)
Air chamber length 150 mm (5.9 in) 155 mm (6.1 in)
Capacity per fork leg approx. 750 ccm approx. 750 ccm
Fork oil SAE 5 SAE 5
STANDARD ADJUSTMENT - FORK
NOTE:
The damping units in the left and the right fork leg are of
different design. Make sure not to mix them up in case of
repair or service jobs.
Collar bolt front wheel spindle M 10 40 Nm (30 ft.lb)
Brake caliper front M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
+ Loctite 243
Clamping bolts upper fork bridge M 8 15 Nm (11 ft.lb)
Clamping bolts lower fork bridge M 8 20 Nm (15 ft.lb)
Clamping bolts fork stubs M 8 15 Nm (11 ft.lb)
Collar nut rear wheel spindle M 20x1,5 80 Nm (59 ft.lb)
Hexagon nut swing arm bolt M 14x1,5 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Shock absorber top M 12 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Shock absorber bottom M 12 40 Nm (30 ft.lb)
Other bolts on chassis M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
WP 1218T712 WP 1218T714
Compression adjuster 5 6
Rebound adjuster 14 12
Spring PDS3–250 PDS2–250
Spring preload 5 mm (0.20 in) 6 mm (0.23 in)
STANDARD-ADJUSTMENT - SHOCK ABSORBER
TORQUES The clamping bolts of the fork plates must be
tightened in several (3) steps. Otherwise, the bolts
might come loose.
9-7C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 250/300 MXC/EXC EU, USA‘99 KEIHIN PWK 38
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTITUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 45 42 40 40 40 38
NADEL
NEEDLE
N85C N85C N85C N85D N85D N85D
POS POS 321111
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 165
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 48 45 42 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
N85B N85C N85C N85C N85D N85D
POS POS 322211
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 71 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
N85B N85B N85C N85C N85C N85D
POS POS 333221
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
N85B N85B N85C N85C N85C N85D
POS POS 322222
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
N85A N85B N85B N85C N85C N85D
POS POS 433211
HD MJ 185 182 180 178 175 172
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-8C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 250 SX EUROPA, USA ‘99 KEIHIN PWK 38
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTITUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 45 42 40 40 40 38
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 321111
HD MJ 170 168 165 162 160 160
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 48 45 42 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 321111
HD MJ 172 170 168 165 162 160
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 322222
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 433211
HD MJ 180 178 180 172 170 168
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
9-9C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 380 SX/MXC/EXC EU, USA ‘99 KEIHIN PWK 38
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTITUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
HHH I I I
POS POS 321111
HD MJ 172 170 168 165 162 162
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
GHH I I I
POS POS 321111
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 50 48 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
GGHHH I
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 52 50 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
GGHN0ZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 322222
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 52 50 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
FGGHHI
POS POS 433211
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-10C
Engine 250 SX 250 EXC, MXC 300 EXC, MXC 380 SX 380 EXC, MXC
Design Liquid-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine with KTM Twin Valve Control exhaust system and KTM Torque Chamber
Piston displacement 249 ccm 297 ccm 368 ccm
Bore / stroke 66.4 / 72 mm (2.62 / 2.84 in) 72 / 73 mm (2.84 / 2.88 in) 78 / 77 mm (3 / 2.98 in)
Fuel unleaded SUPER fuel, research octane no 95, mixed with high-grade two stroke oil (Shell Advance Racing X)
Oil / gasolin ratio 1:40 – 1:60 when using high grade two stroke oil. When in doupt, please contact your importer or use 1:40 mix ratio to be on the safe side
Crankshaft bearing 1 deep-groove ball bearing / 1 cylinder roller bearing
Connecting rod bearing
needle bearing
Piston pin bearing needle bearing
Piston cast piston forged piston cast piston
Piston ring one plain compression rings two plain compression rings
Dimension "X"
0 +0.1 mm (0 + 0.004 in)
Ignition timing 2.0 mm (0.07 in) (17 °) BTDC 2.2 mm (0.09 in) (17 °) BTDC
Spark plug NGK BR 8 ECM
Electrode gap 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Dimension "Z"
50,5 mm (1.99 in) 46 mm (1.7 in) 50.5 mm (1.99 in)
TVC start open 5000/min 5300/min 5200/min
TVC fully open 7500/min 7750/min 7200/min
Primary drive straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 25:72 straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 26:72
Clutch multiple disc clutch in oil bath, hydraulic operated (Shell HF-E15)
Transmission 5 speed, claw actuated
Gear ratio EXC MXC EXC MXC EXC MXC
1st Gear 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29
2nd Gear 17:27 18:26 17:27 18:26 18:26 18:26 18:26 18:26
3rd Gear 19:25 19:22 19:25 19:22 19:24 19:24 19:22 19:24
4th Gear 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:23 21:20 21:23
5th Gear 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:21 23:18 23:21
Gear lubrication 0.8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
Available chain sprockets
13t / 14t / 15t for chain 5
/8x1
/4"
Coolant 1.3 litres, 40% anti freeze, 60% water, at least -25 °C (-13 °F)
Ignition system KOKUSAN 2K-4 KOKUSAN 2K-2 KOKUSAN 2K-1 KOKUSAN 2K-3
Generator output no generator 12V 40W no generator 12V 110W
Carburetor flat-slide carburetor, carburetor setting see table
Air-filter wet foam type air filter insert
(upper edge piston -
upper edge cylinder)
(height of the
control flap)
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE 250/300/380 SX / MXC / EXC 2000 (only USA)
9-11C
TIGHTENING TORQUES - ENGINE
Flange bolts - cylinder-head M 8 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Nuts-cylinder base M 10 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Flywheel collar nut M 12x1 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Nut for primary sprocket (LH thread) M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 150 Nm (110 ft.lb)
Nut for inner clutch hub M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Swingarm pivot M 14 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Flat head bolt release plate kickstarter M 6x16 Loctite 648 19 Nm (14 ft.lb)
Other bolts M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
Piston fitting clearance 0.05 mm (250) 0.06 mm (300) 0.08 mm (380)
Piston ring end gap 0.3–0.4 mm
Connecting rod bearing - radial clearance 0.021–0.032 mm
Transmission shafts end float 0.1 – 0.2 mm
Clutch springs - length Ø 2.5 new = 43 mm, minimum length = 42 mm
TOLERANCES AND FITTING CLEARANCES
GASKET THICKNESSES
Crankcase 0.5 mm
Clutch cover 0.5 mm
Cylinder bottom gasket as required
Available cylinder bottom gaskets 0.2/0.4/ 0.5 /0.75 mm
Cylinder-head gasket O-rings
250 SX 250 MXC, EXC
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
Keihin PWK 38 AG PJ
110499
172 (170,175)
48 (45,50)
85
NOZ E (NOZ F)
III
7
1,5
–
55
Keihin PWK 38 AG
130499
180 (178,182)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ H)
III
6
1,5
–
–
300 MXC, EXC
Keihin PWK 38 AG
140499
175 (172,178)
45 (48)
85
NOZ H (NOZ I)
III
6
1,5
–
–
380 SX, MXC, EXC
Keihin PWK 38 AG
150499
170 (168,172)
45 (48)
85
NOZ H (NOZ I)
III
6
1,5
–
–
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Slide
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Power jet jet
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-12C
Engine 250 SX 250 EXC 300 EXC 380 SX 380 EXC
Design Liquid-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine with KTM Twin Valve Control exhaust system and KTM Torque Chamber
Piston displacement 249 ccm 297 ccm 368 ccm
Bore / stroke 66.4 / 72 mm (2.62 / 2.84 in) 72 / 73 mm (2.84 / 2.88 in) 78 / 77 mm (3 / 2.98 in)
Fuel unleaded SUPER fuel, research octane no 95, mixed with high-grade two stroke oil (Shell Advance Racing X)
Oil / gasoline ratio 1:40 – 1:60 when using high grade two stroke oil. When in doupt, please contact your importer or use 1:40 mix ratio to be on the safe side
Crankshaft bearing 1 deep-groove ball bearing / 1 cylinder roller bearing
Connecting rod bearing needle bearing
Piston pin bearing needle bearing
Piston cast piston forged piston cast piston
Piston ring one plain compression ring two plain compression rings
Dimension "X"
0 + 0.1 mm (0 + 0.004 in)
Ignition timing 2.0 mm (0.07 in) (17 °) BTDC 2.2 mm (0.08 in) (17 °) BTDC
Spark plug NGK BR 8 ECM
Electrode gap 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Dimension "Z"
50,5 mm (1.99 in) 46 mm (1.7 in) 50.5 mm (1.99 in)
TVC start open 5000/min 5300/min 5200/min
TVC fully open 7500/min 7750/min 7200/min
Primary drive straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 25:72 straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 26:72
Clutch multiple disc clutch in oil bath, hydraulic operated (Shell HF-E15)
Transmission 5 speed, claw actuated
Gear ratio
1st Gear 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29
2nd Gear 17:27 18:26 18:26 18:26
3rd Gear 19.25 19:22 19:24 19:22
4th Gear 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:20
5th Gear 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:18
Gear lubrication 0,8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
ailable chain sprockets 13t / 14t / 15t for chain 5
/8x1
/4"
Coolant 1.3 litres, 40% anti freeze, 60% water, at least -25 °C (-13 °F)
Ignition system KOKUSAN 2K-4 KOKUSAN 2K-3 KOKUSAN 2K-1 KOKUSAN 2K-3
Generator output no generator 12V 110W no generator 12V 110W
Carburetor flat-slide carburetor, carburetor setting see table
Air-filter wet foam type air filter insert
(upper edge piston -
upper edge cylinder)
(height of the
control flap)
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE 250/300/380 SX / EXC 2000 (all models out of USA)
9-13C
TIGHTENING TORQUES
Flange bolts - cylinder-head M 8 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Nuts-cylinder base M 10 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Flywheel collar nut M 12x1 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Nut for primary sprocket (LH thread) M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 150 Nm (110 ft.lb)
Nut for inner clutch hub M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Swingarm pivot M 14 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Flat head bolt release plate kickstarter M 6x16 Loctite 648 19 Nm (14 ft.lb)
Other bolts M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
Piston fitting clearance 0.05 mm (250) 0.06 mm (300) 0.08 mm (380)
Piston ring end gap 0.3–0.4 mm
Connecting rod bearing - radial clearance 0.021–0.032 mm
Transmission shafts end float 0.1 – 0.2 mm
Clutch springs - length Ø 2.5 new = 43 mm, minimum length = 42 mm
TOLERANCES AND FITTING CLEARANCES
GASKET THICKNESSES
Crankcase 0.5 mm
Clutch cover 0.5 mm
Cylinder bottom gasket as required
Available cylinder bottom gaskets 0.2/0.4/ 0.5 /0.75 mm
Cylinder-head gasket O-rings
250 SX 250 MXC, EXC
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
Keihin PWK 38 AG PJ
110499
172 (170,175)
48 (45,50)
85
NOZ E (NOZ F)
III
7
1,5
–
55
Keihin PWK 38 AG
130499
180 (178,182)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ H)
III
6
1,5
–
–
300 MXC, EXC
Keihin PWK 38 AG
140499
175 (172,178)
45 (48)
85
NOZ H (NOZ I)
III
6
1,5
–
–
250/300 EXC
throttled
Keihin PWK 38 AG
050799
175
35
85
R 1475 J
III
6
1,5
slide stop 34mm
–
380 SX, MXC, EXC
Keihin PWK 38 AG
150499
170 (168,172)
45 (48)
85
NOZ H (NOZ I)
III
6
1,5
–
–
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Throttle valve
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Power jet jet
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-14C
* Dead-weight without fuel
WP 1218U718 WP 1218U720
Compression adjuster 4 5
Rebound adjuster 18 20
Spring PDS3–250 PDS2-250
Spring preload 5 mm (0.2 in) 5 mm (0.2 in)
STANDARD ADJUSTMENT - SHOCK ABSORBER
WP 0518U785 WP 0518U787
Compression adjuster 14 14
Rebound adjuster 12 12
Spring 4,0 N/mm 4,0 N/mm
Spring preload 6 mm (0.24in) 6,5 mm (0.26in)
Air chamber length 140 mm (5.5in) 150 mm (5.9in)
Capacity per fork leg approx. 840 ccm approx. 830 ccm
Fork oil SAE 5 SAE 5
STANDARD ADJUSTMENT-FORK
250/380 SX 250/300/380 MXC 250/300/380 EXC
Frame Central chrome-moly-steel frame
Fork White Power – Up Side Down 43 MA
Wheel travel front/rear 295/320 mm (11,3/12,6 in)
Rear suspension WP Progressive Damping System shock absorber, aluminium swingarm
Front brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 260 mm (10.2 in), brake caliper floated
Rear brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 220 mm (8.7 in), brake caliper floated
Brake discs Wear limit max. 0,4 mm (0,016 in)
Front tires 80/100 - 21“51M – 90/90 - 21“ 54R
Front tires USA 80/100 - 21“51M 80/100 - 21“51M 80/100 - 21“51M
Air pressure offroad 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi)
Air pressure road driver only
–1,5 bar (21psi) 1,5 bar (21psi)
Rear tires 100/90 - 19“ 62M – 140/80 - 18“ 70R
Rear tires USA 100/90 - 19“ 62M 100/100 - 18“ 64M 100/100 - 18“ 64M
Air pressure offroad 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi)
Air pressure road driver only
–2,0 bar (28psi) 2,0 bar (28psi)
Fuel tank capacity
7,5 liter (2 US Gallons) 12 liter (3,2 US Gallons) 9,5/12 liter (2,5/3,2 US Gallons)
Final drive ratio 14:50t – 15:48t / 14:50t
Final drive ratio USA 14:50t 14:52t 14:52t
Chain
5/8 x 1/4 "
Available final sprockets
38t, 40t, 42t, 45t, 48t, 50t, 52t
Steering head angle 63,5°
Wheel base 1481 ± 10 mm (58,3 ± 0,4 in)
S
eat height, unloaded
925 mm (36,5 in)
Ground clearance, unloaded
385 mm (15,2 in)
Dead-weight *101 kg (223 lbs) – 109 kg (240,6 lbs)
Dead-weight USA * 101 kg (223 lbs) 102,5 kg (226,3 lbs) 103,7 kg (229 lbs)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CHASSIS 250/300/380 SX, MXC, EXC 2000
Collar nut front wheel spindle M 16x1,5 40 Nm (30 ft.lb)
Brake caliper front M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
+ Loctite 243
Clamping bolts upper fork bridge M 8 20 Nm (15 ft.lb)
Clamping bolts lower fork bridge M 8 15 Nm (11 ft.lb)
Clamping bolts fork stubs M8 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
Collar nut rear wheel spindle M 20x1.5 80 Nm (59 ft.lb)
Hexagon nut swing arm bolt M 14x1.5 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Collar bolt handlebar clamp M 8 20 Nm (15 ft.lb)
Allen head bolt handlebar support M 10 40 Nm (30 ft.lb)
Shock absorber top M 12 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Shock absorber bottom M 12 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Screw adjusting ring spring preload
M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Other bolts on chassis M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
TIGHENING TORQUES - CHASSIS
9-15C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 250 SX EUR/USA 2000 KEIHIN PWK 38AG PJ
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZH
POS POS 332211
HD MJ 170 168 165 161628 160 160
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZF NOZG
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 172 170 168 165 162 160
LSCHR AS 11 1/41 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 50 48 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZF NOZF
POS POS 433222
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 52 50 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZC NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZE NOZF
POS POS 443332
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 52 50 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZC NOZC NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZE
POS POS 443332
HD MJ 180 178 180 172 170 168
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
21.06.99
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-16C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 250 MXC/EXC EUR/USA 2000 KEIHIN PWK 38
AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 3/4 1 3/4 1 3/4 2 2 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 40 40 40 38 38 38
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 170 168
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 1 3/4 2 2
LD IJ 42 42 40 40 40 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 1/2 1 3/4 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 45 45 42 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 433222
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/4 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 1 3/4
LD IJ 45 45 45 42 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH
POS POS 443332
HD MJ 185 182 180 178 175 172
LSCHR AS 11 1/41 1/2 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH
POS POS 543332
HD MJ 188 185 182 180 178 175
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
21.06.99
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
9-17C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 300 MXC/EXC EUR/USA 2000 KEIHIN PWK 38
AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 45 42 40 40 40 38
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 321111
HD MJ 172 170 168 165 162 162
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 48 45 42 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 321111
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 3322222
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 322222
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 433211
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
21.06.99
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-18C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 380 SX / MXC / EXC EUR / USA 2000
KEIHIN
PWK 38 AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 45 45 40 40 40 38
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 321111
HD MJ 172 170 168 165 162 162
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 48 45 42 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 321111
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 3322222
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 322222
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 433211
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
21.06.99
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-19C
Engine 250 SX 250 EXC, MXC 300 EXC, MXC 380 SX 380 EXC, MXC
Design Liquid-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine with KTM Twin Valve Control exhaust system and KTM Torque Chamber
Piston displacement 249 ccm 297 ccm 368 ccm
Bore / stroke 66.4 / 72 mm (2.62 / 2.84 in) 72 / 73 mm (2.84 / 2.88 in) 78 / 77 mm (3 / 2.98 in)
Fuel unleaded SUPER fuel, research octane no 95, mixed with high-grade two stroke oil (Shell Advance Racing X)
Oil / gasolin ratio 1:40 – 1:60 when using high grade two stroke oil. When in doupt, please contact your importer or use 1:40 mix ratio to be on the safe side
Crankshaft bearing 1 deep-groove ball bearing / 1 cylinder roller bearing
Connecting rod bearing
needle bearing
Piston pin bearing needle bearing
Piston cast piston forged piston cast piston
Piston ring one plain compression rings two plain compression rings
Dimension "X"
0 +0.1 mm (0 + 0.004 in)
Ignition timing 1,9 mm (0,07 in) BTDC 2.4 mm (0.095 in) BTDC 2.43 mm (0.096 in) BTDC 2.6 mm (0.1 in) BTDC
Spark plug NGK BR 8 ECM
Electrode gap 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Dimension "Z"
49,5 mm (1.95 in) 46 mm (1.7 in) 50.5 mm (1.99 in)
TVC start open 5000/min 5900/min 5200/min
TVC fully open 7000/min 7750/min 7200/min
Primary drive straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 25:72 straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 26:72
Clutch multiple disc clutch in oil bath, hydraulic operated (Shell HF-E15)
Transmission 5 speed, claw actuated
Gear ratio EXC MXC EXC MXC EXC MXC
1st Gear 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29
2nd Gear 17:27 18:26 17:27 18:26 18:26 18:26 18:26 18:26
3rd Gear 19:25 19:22 19:25 19:22 19:24 19:24 19:22 19:24
4th Gear 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:23 21:20 21:23
5th Gear 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:21 23:18 23:21
Gear lubrication SX
0.8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
MXC/
EXC 0,8 l gear oil 80W (Shell Gear EP 80)
Available chain sprockets
13t / 14t / 15t for chain 5
/8x1
/4"
Coolant 1.3 litres, 40% anti freeze, 60% water, at least -25 °C (-13 °F)
Ignition system KOKUSAN 2K-4 KOKUSAN 2K-2 KOKUSAN 2K-3 KOKUSAN 2K-3
Generator output no generator 12V 40W no generator 12V 110W
Carburetor flat-slide carburetor, carburetor setting see table
Air-filter wet foam type air filter insert
(upper edge piston -
upper edge cylinder)
(height of the
control flap)
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE 250/300/380 SX / MXC / EXC 2001 (only USA)
9-20C
TIGHTENING TORQUES - ENGINE
Flange bolts - cylinder-head M 8 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Nuts-cylinder base M 10 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Flywheel collar nut M 12x1 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Nut for primary sprocket (LH thread) M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 150 Nm (110 ft.lb)
Nut for inner clutch hub M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Swingarm pivot M 14 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Flat head bolt release plate kickstarter M 6x16 Loctite 648 19 Nm (14 ft.lb)
Other bolts M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
Piston fitting clearance 0.06 mm (250) 0.06 mm (300) 0.08 mm (380)
Piston ring end gap 0.3– 0.4 mm
Connecting rod bearing - radial clearance
0.021– 0.032 mm
Transmission shafts end float 0.1– 0.2 mm
Clutch springs - length Ø 2.5 new = 43 mm, minimum length = 42 mm
TOLERANCES AND FITTING CLEARANCES
GASKET THICKNESSES
Crankcase 0.5 mm
Clutch cover 0.5 mm
Cylinder bottom gasket as required
Available cylinder bottom gaskets 0.2/0.4/ 0.5 /0.75 mm
Cylinder-head gasket O-rings
250 SX 250 MXC, EXC
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
Keihin PWK 38 AG PJ
010300
172 (170,175)
48 (45,50)
85
NOZ E (NOZ F)
III
7
1,5
–
55
Keihin PWK 38 AG
030300
178 (175,180)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ H)
IV
6,5
1,5
–
–
300 MXC, EXC
Keihin PWK 38 AG
050300
175 (172,178)
45 (48)
85
NOZ H (NOZ I)
III
6,5
1,5
–
–
380 SX, MXC, EXC
Keihin PWK 38 AG
070300
170 (168,172)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ I/NOZ H)
III
6,5
1,5
–
–
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Slide
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Power jet jet
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-21C
Engine 250 SX 250 EXC 300 EXC 380 SX 380 EXC
Design Liquid-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine with KTM Twin Valve Control exhaust system and KTM Torque Chamber
Piston displacement 249 ccm 297 ccm 368 ccm
Bore / stroke 66.4 / 72 mm (2.62 / 2.84 in) 72 / 73 mm (2.84 / 2.88 in) 78 / 77 mm (3 / 2.98 in)
Fuel unleaded SUPER fuel, research octane no 95, mixed with high-grade two stroke oil (Shell Advance Racing X)
Oil / gasoline ratio 1:40 – 1:60 when using high grade two stroke oil. When in doupt, please contact your importer or use 1:40 mix ratio to be on the safe side
Crankshaft bearing 1 deep-groove ball bearing / 1 cylinder roller bearing
Connecting rod bearing needle bearing
Piston pin bearing needle bearing
Piston cast piston forged piston cast piston
Piston ring one plain compression ring two plain compression rings
Dimension "X"
0 + 0.1 mm (0 + 0.004 in)
Ignition timing 1,9 mm (0,07 in) BTDC 2.4 mm (0.095 in) BTDC 2.43 mm (0.096 in) BTDC 2.6 mm (0.1 in) 17 °) BTDC
Spark plug NGK BR 8 ECM
Electrode gap 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Dimension "Z"
49,5 mm (1.94 in) 46 mm (1.7 in) 50.5 mm (1.99 in)
TVC start open 5000/min 5900/min 5200/min
TVC fully open 7000/min 7750/min 7200/min
Primary drive straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 25:72 straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 26:72
Clutch multiple disc clutch in oil bath, hydraulic operated (Shell HF-E15)
Transmission 5 speed, claw actuated
Gear ratio
1st Gear 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29
2nd Gear 17:27 18:26 18:26 18:26
3rd Gear 19.25 19:22 19:24 19:22
4th Gear 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:20
5th Gear 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:18
Gear lubrication
0,8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
0,8 l gear oil 80W (Shell Gear EP 80)
0,8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
0,8 l gear oil 80W (Shell Gear EP 80)
ailable chain sprockets 13t / 14t / 15t for chain 5
/8x1
/4"
Coolant 1.3 litres, 40% anti freeze, 60% water, at least -25 °C (-13 °F)
Ignition system KOKUSAN 2K-4 KOKUSAN 2K-3 KOKUSAN 2K-3 KOKUSAN 2K-3
Generator output no generator 12V 110W no generator 12V 110W
Carburetor flat-slide carburetor, carburetor setting see table
Air-filter wet foam type air filter insert
(upper edge piston -
upper edge cylinder)
(height of the
control flap)
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE 250/300/380 SX / EXC 2001 (all models out of USA)
9-22C
TIGHTENING TORQUES
Flange bolts - cylinder-head M 8 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Nuts-cylinder base M 10 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Flywheel collar nut M 12x1 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Nut for primary sprocket (LH thread) M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 150 Nm (110 ft.lb)
Nut for inner clutch hub M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Swingarm pivot M 14 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Flat head bolt release plate kickstarter M 6x16 Loctite 648 19 Nm (14 ft.lb)
Other bolts M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
Piston fitting clearance 0.06 mm (250) 0.06 mm (300) 0.08 mm (380)
Piston ring end gap 0.3–0.4 mm
Connecting rod bearing - radial clearance 0.021–0.032 mm
Transmission shafts end float 0.1 – 0.2 mm
Clutch springs - length Ø 2.5 new = 43 mm, minimum length = 42 mm
TOLERANCES AND FITTING CLEARANCES
GASKET THICKNESSES
Crankcase 0.5 mm
Clutch cover 0.5 mm
Cylinder bottom gasket as required
Available cylinder bottom gaskets 0.2/0.4/ 0.5 /0.75 mm
Cylinder-head gasket O-rings
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
300 EXC AUS
throttled
Keihin PWK 38 AG
060300
175 (172,178)
45 (48)
85
NOZ H (NOZ I)
III
6,5
1,5
slide stop 34mm
–
250 EXC AUS
throttled
Keihin PWK 38 AG
040300
178 (175,180)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ H)
IV
6,5
1,5
slide stop 34mm
–
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Slide
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Power jet jet
380 EXC
throttled
Keihin PWK 38 AG
080300
170 (168,172)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ I/NOZ H)
III
6,5
1,5
slide stop 36mm
–
250 SX 380 SX
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
Keihin PWK 38 AG PJ
010300
172 (170,175)
48 (45,50)
85
NOZ E (NOZ F)
III
7
1,5
–
55
Keihin PWK 38 AG
070300
170 (168,172)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ I/NOZ H)
III
6,5
1,5
–
–
250/300 EXC
throttled
Keihin PWK 38 AG
020300
175 (172,178,180)
35
85
R 1475 J
III
6,5
1,5
slide stop 34mm
–
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Throttle valve
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Power jet jet
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-23C
* Dead-weight without fuel
WP 1218V730 WP 1218V731
Compression adjuster 5 5
Rebound adjuster 25 25
Spring PDS7–265 PDS2-250
Spring preload 5 mm (0.2 in) 6 mm (0.24 in)
STANDARD ADJUSTMENT - SHOCK ABSORBER
WP 0518V703 WP 0518V704
Compression adjuster 14 14
Rebound adjuster 12 12
Spring 4,0 N/mm 4,0 N/mm
Spring preload 5 mm (0.20in) 5 mm (0.20in)
Air chamber length 130 mm (5.1in) 150 mm (5.9in)
Fork oil SAE 5 SAE 5
STANDARD ADJUSTMENT-FORK
250/380 SX 250/300/380 MXC 250/300/380 EXC
Frame Central chrome-moly-steel frame
Fork White Power – Up Side Down 43 MA
Wheel travel front/rear 295/320 mm (11,3/12,6 in)
Rear suspension WP Progressive Damping System shock absorber, aluminium swingarm
Front brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 260 mm (10.2 in), brake caliper floated
Rear brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 220 mm (8.7 in), brake caliper floated
Brake discs Wear limit max. 0,4 mm (0,016 in)
Front tires 80/100 - 21“51M – 90/90 - 21“ 54R
Front tires USA 80/100 - 21“51M 80/100 - 21“51M 80/100 - 21“51M
Air pressure offroad 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi)
Air pressure road driver only
–1,5 bar (21psi) 1,5 bar (21psi)
Rear tires 100/90 - 19“ 62M – 140/80 - 18“ 70R
Rear tires USA 100/90 - 19“ 62M 100/100 - 18“ 64M 100/100 - 18“ 64M
Air pressure offroad 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi)
Air pressure road driver only
–2,0 bar (28psi) 2,0 bar (28psi)
Fuel tank capacity
7,5 liter (2 US Gallons) 11 liter (2,9 US Gallons) 8,5/11 liter (2,2/2,9 US Gallons)
Final drive ratio 14:50t – 15:48t / 14:50t
Final drive ratio USA 14:50t 14:52t 14:52t
Chain
5/8 x 1/4 "
Available final sprockets
38t, 40t, 42t, 45t, 48t, 50t, 52t
Steering head angle 63,5°
Wheel base 1481 ± 10 mm (58,3 ± 0,4 in)
S
eat height, unloaded
925 mm (36,5 in)
Ground clearance, unloaded
385 mm (15,2 in)
Dead-weight *101 kg (223 lbs) – 109 kg (240,6 lbs)
Dead-weight USA * 101 kg (223 lbs) 102,5 kg (226,3 lbs) 103,7 kg (229 lbs)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CHASSIS 250/300/380 SX, MXC, EXC 2001
Collar nut front wheel spindle M 16x1,5 40 Nm (30 ft.lb)
Brake caliper front M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
+
Loctite 243
Clamping screws upper fork bridge
M 8 20 Nm (15 ft.lb)
Clamping bolts lower fork bridge
M 8 15 Nm (11 ft.lb)
Clamping bolts fork stubs M8 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
Collar nut rear wheel spindle M 20x1.5 80 Nm (59 ft.lb)
Hexagon nut swing arm bolt M 14x1.5 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Collar bolt handlebar clamp M 8 20 Nm (15 ft.lb)
Allen head bolt handlebar support
M 10 40 Nm (30 ft.lb)
+ Loctite 243
Shock absorber top M 12 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Shock absorber bottom M 12 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Screw adjusting ring spring preload
M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Other bolts on chassis M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
TIGHENING TORQUES - CHASSIS
9-24C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 250 SX EUR/USA 2001 KEIHIN PWK 38AG PJ
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZH
POS POS 332211
HD MJ 170 168 165 162 160 160
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZF NOZG
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 172 170 168 165 162 160
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 50 48 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZF NOZF
POS POS 433222
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 52 50 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZC NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZE NOZF
POS POS 443332
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 52 50 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZC NOZC NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZE
POS POS 543332
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 7
Atomizer= 6 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 7
Zerstäuber= 6 mm
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-25C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 250 MXC/EXC EUR/USA 2001 KEIHIN PWK 38
AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 3/4 1 3/4 1 3/4 2 2 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 42 42 42 40 40 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 170 168
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 1 3/4 2 2
LD IJ 45 45 42 42 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 1/2 1 3/4 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 48 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 433322
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/4 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 1 3/4
LD IJ 48 48 48 45 45 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH
POS POS 544332
HD MJ 185 182 180 178 175 172
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 52 50 48 48 45 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH
POS POS 554332
HD MJ 188 185 182 180 178 175
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 6,5
Atomizer= 6 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 6,5
Zerstäuber= 6 mm
9-26C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 300 MXC/EXC EUR/USA 2001 KEIHIN PWK 38
AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 45 42 40 40 40 38
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 48 45 42 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 433322
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 544332
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 554332
HD MJ 185 182 180 172 170 168
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 6,5
Atomizer= 6 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 6,5
Zerstäuber= 6 mm
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-27C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 380 SX / MXC / EXC EUR / USA 2001
KEIHIN
PWK 38 AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 45 45 40 40 40 38
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 170 168 165 162 160 158
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 48 45 42 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 172 170 168 165 162 160
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 433322
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH
POS POS 544322
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH
POS POS 554332
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 6,5
Atomizer= 6 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 6,5
Zerstäuber= 6 mm
9-28C
Engine 250 SX 250 MXC/EXC 300 MXC/EXC 380 SX 380 MXC/EXC
Design Liquid-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine with KTM Twin Valve Control exhaust system and KTM Torque Chamber
Piston displacement 249 ccm 297 ccm 368 ccm
Bore / stroke 66.4 / 72 mm (2.62 / 2.84 in) 72 / 73 mm (2.84 / 2.88 in) 78 / 77 mm (3 / 2.98 in)
Fuel unleaded SUPER fuel, research octane no 95, mixed with high-grade two stroke oil (Shell Advance Racing X)
Oil / gasolin ratio 1:40 – 1:60 when using high grade two stroke oil. When in doupt, please contact your importer or use 1:40 mix ratio to be on the safe side
Crankshaft bearing 1 deep-groove ball bearing / 1 cylinder roller bearing
Connecting rod bearing
needle bearing
Piston pin bearing needle bearing
Piston cast piston forged piston cast piston
Piston ring one plain compression rings two plain compression rings
Dimension "X"
0 +0.1 mm (0 + 0.004 in)
Ignition timing 1,9 mm (0,07 in) BTDC 1,94 mm (0,08 in) BTDC 2.1 mm (0,09 in) BTDC
Spark plug NGK BR 8 ECM
Electrode gap 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Dimension "Z"
49,5 mm (1.95 in) 46 mm (1.7 in) 50.5 mm (1.99 in)
TVC start open 5000/min 5900/min 5200/min
TVC fully open 7000/min 7750/min 7200/min
Primary drive straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 25:72 straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 26:72
Clutch multiple disc clutch in oil bath, hydraulic operated (Shell HF-E15)
Transmission 5 speed, claw actuated
Gear ratio EXC MXC EXC MXC EXC MXC
1st Gear 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29
2nd Gear 17:27 18:26 17:27 18:26 18:26 18:26 18:26 18:26
3rd Gear 19:25 19:22 19:25 19:22 19:24 19:24 19:22 19:24
4th Gear 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:23 21:20 21:23
5th Gear 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:21 23:18 23:21
Gear lubrication SX
0.8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
MXC/EXC 0,8 l engine oil 10W-40 (Shell Advance Ultra 4)
Available chain sprockets
13t / 14t / 15t for chain 5
/8x1
/4"
Coolant 1.3 litres, 40% anti freeze, 60% water, at least -25 °C (-13 °F)
Ignition system KOKUSAN 2K-1 KOKUSAN 2K-2 KOKUSAN 2K-3 KOKUSAN 2K-3
Generator output no generator 12V 40W no generator 12V 110W
Carburetor flat-slide carburetor, carburetor setting see table
Air-filter wet foam type air filter insert
(upper edge piston -
upper edge cylinder)
(height of the
control flap)
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE 250/300/380 SX / MXC / EXC 2002 (only USA)
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-29C
TIGHTENING TORQUES - ENGINE
Flange bolts - cylinder-head M 8 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Nuts-cylinder base M 10 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Flywheel collar nut M 12x1 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Nut for primary sprocket (LH thread) M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 150 Nm (110 ft.lb)
Nut for inner clutch hub M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Swingarm pivot M 14 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Flat head bolt release plate kickstarter M 6x16 Loctite 648 19 Nm (14 ft.lb)
Other bolts M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
Piston fitting clearance 0.06 mm (250) 0.06 mm (300) 0.08 mm (380)
Piston ring end gap 0.3–0.4 mm
Connecting rod bearing - radial clearance 0.021–0.032 mm
Transmission shafts end float 0.1 – 0.2 mm
Clutch springs - length Ø 2.5 new = 43 mm, minimum length = 42 mm
TOLERANCES AND FITTING CLEARANCES
GASKET THICKNESSES
Crankcase 0.5 mm
Clutch cover 0.5 mm
Cylinder bottom gasket as required
Available cylinder bottom gaskets 0.2/0.4/ 0.5 /0.75 mm
Cylinder-head gasket O-rings
250 SX 250 MXC, EXC
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
Keihin PWK 38 AG
061200
170 (168,172)
48 (45,50)
85
NOZ E (NOZ F/D)
III
6,5
1,5
–
–
Keihin PWK 38 AG
030201
178 (175,180)
45 (48)
85
NOZ E (NOZ F)
IV
6,5
1,5
–
–
300 MXC, EXC
Keihin PWK 38 AG
040201
175 (172,178)
45 (48)
85
NOZ H (NOZ I)
III
6,5
1,5
–
–
380 SX, MXC, EXC
Keihin PWK 38 AG
050201
170 (168,172)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ H)
III
6,5
1,5
–
–
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Slide
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Power jet jet
9-30C
Engine 250 SX 250 EXC 300 EXC 380 SX 380 EXC
Design Liquid-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine with KTM Twin Valve Control exhaust system and KTM Torque Chamber
Piston displacement 249 ccm 297 ccm 368 ccm
Bore / stroke 66.4 / 72 mm (2.62 / 2.84 in) 72 / 73 mm (2.84 / 2.88 in) 78 / 77 mm (3 / 2.98 in)
Fuel unleaded SUPER fuel, research octane no 95, mixed with high-grade two stroke oil (Shell Advance Racing X)
Oil / gasoline ratio 1:40 – 1:60 when using high grade two stroke oil. When in doupt, please contact your importer or use 1:40 mix ratio to be on the safe side
Crankshaft bearing 1 deep-groove ball bearing / 1 cylinder roller bearing
Connecting rod bearing needle bearing
Piston pin bearing needle bearing
Piston cast piston forged piston cast piston
Piston ring one plain compression ring two plain compression rings
Dimension "X"
0 + 0.1 mm (0 + 0.004 in)
Ignition timing 1,9 mm (0,07 in) BTDC 1,94 mm (0.075 in) BTDC 2.1 mm (0.08 in) BTDC
Spark plug NGK BR 8 ECM
Electrode gap 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Dimension "Z"
49,5 mm (1.94 in) 46 mm (1.7 in) 50.5 mm (1.99 in)
TVC start open 5000/min 5900/min 5200/min
TVC fully open 7000/min 7750/min 7200/min
Primary drive straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 25:72 straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 26:72
Clutch multiple disc clutch in oil bath, hydraulic operated (Shell HF-E15)
Transmission 5 speed, claw actuated
Gear ratio
1st Gear 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29
2nd Gear 17:27 18:26 18:26 18:26
3rd Gear 19.25 19:22 19:24 19:22
4th Gear 21:23 21:20 21:23 21:20
5th Gear 23:21 23:18 23:21 23:18
Gear lubrication
0,8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
0,8 l engine oil 10W-40 (Shell Advance Ultra 4)
0,8 l engine oil 20W-40 (Shell Advance VSX4)
0,8 l engine oil 10W-40 (Advance Ultra
4)
ailable chain sprockets 13t / 14t / 15t for chain 5
/8x1
/4"
Coolant 1.3 litres, 40% anti freeze, 60% water, at least -25 °C (-13 °F)
Ignition system KOKUSAN 2K-1 KOKUSAN 2K-3 KOKUSAN 2K-3 KOKUSAN 2K-3
Generator output no generator 12V 110W no generator 12V 110W
Carburetor flat-slide carburetor, carburetor setting see table
Air-filter wet foam type air filter insert
(upper edge piston -
upper edge cylinder)
(height of the
control flap)
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE 250/300/380 SX / EXC 2002 (all models out of USA)
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-31C
TIGHTENING TORQUES
Flange bolts - cylinder-head M 8 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Nuts-cylinder base M 10 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Flywheel collar nut M 12x1 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Nut for primary sprocket (LH thread) M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 150 Nm (110 ft.lb)
Nut for inner clutch hub M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Swingarm pivot M 14 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Flat head bolt release plate kickstarter M 6x16 Loctite 648 19 Nm (14 ft.lb)
Other bolts M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
Piston fitting clearance 0.06 mm (250) 0.06 mm (300) 0.08 mm (380)
Piston ring end gap 0.3– 0.4 mm
Connecting rod bearing - radial clearance
0.021– 0.032 mm
Transmission shafts end float 0.1– 0.2 mm
Clutch springs - length Ø 2.5 new = 43 mm, minimum length = 42 mm
TOLERANCES AND FITTING CLEARANCES
GASKET THICKNESSES
Crankcase 0.5 mm
Clutch cover 0.5 mm
Cylinder bottom gasket as required
Available cylinder bottom gaskets 0.2/0.4/0.5 /0.75 mm
Cylinder-head gasket O-rings
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
300 EXC AUS
throttled
Keihin PWK 38 AG
070201
170 (172,168)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ H)
II
6,5
1,5
slide stop 36mm
–
250 EXC USA
Keihin PWK 38 AG
030201
178 (175,180)
45 (48)
85
NOZ E (NOZ F)
IV
6,5
1,5
–
–
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Slide
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Power jet jet
300 MXC/EXC
USA
Keihin PWK 38 AG
040201
175 (178,172)
45 (48)
85
NOZ H (NOZ I)
III
6,5
1,5
–
–
250 SX 380 SX
380 SX USA
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
Keihin PWK 38 AG
061200
170 (168,172)
48 (45,50)
85
NOZ E (NOZ F/D)
III
6,5
1,5
–
–
Keihin PWK 38 AG
050201
170 (168,172)
45 (48)
85
NOZ G (NOZ H)
II
6,5
1,5
–
–
250/300 EXC
throttled
Keihin PWK 38 AG
061200
175 (172,178,180)
35 (45/48)
85
R 1475 J (NOZ E/H)
III
6,5
1,5
slide stop 34mm
–
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Slide
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Power jet jet
9-32C
* Dead-weight without fuel
WP 1218V736 WP 1218V737
Compression adjuster 15 LS (low speed) 15
2 HS (high speed)
Rebound adjuster 25 25
Spring PDS7–260 PDS6–260
Spring preload 4 mm (0.16 in) 5 mm (0.19 in)
STANDARD ADJUSTMENT - SHOCK ABSORBER
WP 1418W709 WP 0518W711
Compression adjuster 20 20
Rebound adjuster 16 12
Spring 4,2 N/mm 4,0 N/mm
Spring preload 5 mm (0.20in) 5 mm (0.20in)
Air chamber length 100 mm (4,0 in) 140 mm (5.9in)
Fork oil SAE 5 SAE 5
STANDARD ADJUSTMENT-FORK
250/380 SX 250/300/380 MXC 250/300/380 EXC
Frame Central chrome-moly-steel frame
Fork White Power – Up Side Down 48 MA White Power – Up Side Down 43 MA
Wheel travel front/rear 295/320 mm (11,3/12,6 in)
Rear suspension WP Progressive Damping System shock absorber, aluminium swingarm
Front brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 260 mm (10.2 in), brake caliper floated
Rear brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 220 mm (8.7 in), brake caliper floated
Brake discs Wear limit max. 0,4 mm (0,016 in)
Front tires 80/100 - 21“51M – 90/90 - 21“ 54R
Front tires USA 80/100 - 21“51M 80/100 - 21“51M 80/100 - 21“51M
Air pressure offroad 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi)
Air pressure road driver only
–1,5 bar (21psi) 1,5 bar (21psi)
Rear tires 100/90 - 19“ 62M – 140/80 - 18“ 70R
Rear tires USA 100/90 - 19“ 62M 100/100 - 18“ 64M 100/100 - 18“ 64M
Air pressure offroad 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi)
Air pressure road driver only
–2,0 bar (28psi) 2,0 bar (28psi)
Fuel tank capacity
7,5 liter (2 US Gallons) 11 liter (2,9 US Gallons) 8,5/11 liter (2,2/2,9 US Gallons)
Final drive ratio 14:50t – 15:48t / 14:50t
Final drive ratio USA 14:50t 14:52t 14:52t
Chain 5/8 x 1/4 "
Available final sprockets 38t, 40t, 42t, 45t, 48t, 50t, 52t
Steering head angle 63,5°
Wheel base 1481 ± 10 mm (58,3 ± 0,4 in)
Seat height, unloaded 925 mm (36,5 in)
Ground clearance, unloaded
385 mm (15,2 in)
Dead-weight *101 kg (223 lbs) – 109 kg (240,6 lbs)
Dead-weight USA * 101 kg (223 lbs) 102,5 kg (226,3 lbs) 103,7 kg (229 lbs)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CHASSIS 250/300/380 SX, MXC, EXC 2002
Collar nut front wheel spindle M 16/20x1,5 40 Nm (30 ft.lb)
Brake caliper front M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
+ Loctite 243
Clamping bolts upper fork bridge M 8 20 Nm (15 ft.lb)
Clamping bolts lower fork bridge M 8 15 Nm (11 ft.lb)
Clamping bolts fork stubs M8 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
Collar nut rear wheel spindle M 20x1.5 80 Nm (59 ft.lb)
Hexagon nut swing arm bolt M 14x1.5 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Collar bolt handlebar clamp M 8 20 Nm (15 ft.lb)
Allen head bolt handlebar support M 10 40 Nm (30 ft.lb)
+ Loctite 243
Shock absorber top M 12 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Shock absorber bottom M 12 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Screw adjusting ring spring preload M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Other bolts on chassis M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
TIGHENING TORQUES - CHASSIS
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-33C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 250 SX EUR/USA 2002 KEIHIN PWK 38AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZE NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZH NOZI
POS POS 332211
HD MJ 170 168 165 162 160 158
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 48 48 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZH
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 172 170 168 165 162 160
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 50 48 48 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZF NOZG
POS POS 433222
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 50 50 48 48 45 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZC NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZE NOZF
POS POS 443332
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 52 50 50 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZC NOZC NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZE
POS POS 543332
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 6,5
Atomizer= 5 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 6,5
Zerstäuber= 5 mm
9-34C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 250 MXC/EXC EUR/USA 2002 KEIHIN PWK 38
AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 3/4 1 3/4 1 3/4 2 2 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 45 45 42 42 40 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 1 3/4 2 2
LD IJ 45 45 45 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZH NOZI
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 1/2 1 3/4 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZF NOZG NOZH
POS POS 433322
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/4 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 1 3/4
LD IJ 48 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZC NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZF NOZG
POS POS 544332
HD MJ 185 182 180 178 175 172
LSCHR AS 11 1/41 1/2 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 48 45 45 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZC NOZC NOZD NOZD NOZE NOZF
POS POS 554332
HD MJ 188 185 182 180 178 175
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 6,5
Atomizer= 5 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 6,5
Zerstäuber= 5 mm
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
9-35C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 300 MXC/EXC EUR/USA 2002 KEIHIN PWK 38
AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 45 45 42 42 40 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZJ NOZJ
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 45 45 45 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZJ
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 433322
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 48 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 544332
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 48 45 45 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH
POS POS 554332
HD MJ 185 182 180 178 175 172
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 6,5
Atomizer= 5 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 6,5
Zerstäuber= 5 mm
9-36C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 380 SX / MXC / EXC EUR / USA 2002
KEIHIN
PWK 38 AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 45 45 42 42 40 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 170 168 165 162 160 158
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 45 45 45 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 332222
HD MJ 172 170 168 165 162 160
LSCHR AS 11 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 433322
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 48 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH
POS POS 544322
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 48 45 45 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZE NOZF NOZF NOZG NOGH NOZH
POS POS 554332
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 6,5
Atomizer= 5 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 6,5
Zerstäuber =5 mm
9-37C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
Engine 250 MXC/EXC 300 MXC/EXC
Desgin Liquid-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine with KTM Twin Valve Control exhaust system and KTM Torque Chamber
Piston displacement 249 ccm 297 ccm
Bore / stroke 66,4 / 72 mm (2.62 / 2.84 in) 72 / 73 mm (2.84 / 2.88 in)
Fuel unleaded SUPER fuel, research octane no 95, mixed with high-grade, two- stroke oil
Oil / gasolino ratio 1:40 – 1:60 when using high grade, two- stroke oil. When in dout, please contact your importer or use 1:40 mix ratio to be on the safe side
Crankshaft bearing 1 deep-groove ball bearing / 1 cylinder roller bearing
Connecting rod bearing needle bearing
Piston pin bearing needle bearing
Piston cast piston forged piston
Piston ring two plain compression rings
Dimension “X“
0 + 0,1 mm (0 + 0.004 in)
Ingition timing 1,9 mm vor OT 1,94 mm vor OT
Spark plug NGK BR 7 ES
Electrode gap 0,60 mm
Dimension “Z“
49,5 mm (0.024 in) 46 mm (1.7 in)
TVC start open 5000/min 5900/min
TVC fully open 7000/min 7750/min
Primary drive straight cut spur gears, primary ratio 25:72
Clutch multiple disc clutch in oil bath, hydraulically operated (Shell HF-E15
Transmission 5 speed, claw actuated
Gear ratio EXC MXC EXC MXC
1st gear 15:29 15:29 15:29 15:29
2nd gear 18:26 17:27 18:26 18:26
3rd gear 19:22 19:25 19:22 19:24
4th gear 21:20 21:23 21:20 21:23
5th gear 23:18 23:21 23:18 23:21
Gear lubrication 0,8 l engine oil 10W-40
ailable chain sprockets 13Z / 14Z / 15Z for chain 5
/8x1
/4"
Coolant 1.3 liters, 40% antifreeze, 60% water, at least -25 °C (-13 °F)
Ignition system KOKUSAN 2K-3
Generator output 12V 110W
Ignition system USA (MXC) KOKUSAN 2K-2
Generator output 12V 40W
Carburetor flat-slide carburetor, carburetor setting see table
Air- filter wet foam type air filter insert
(upper edge piston -
upper edge cylinder)
(height of the
control flap)
TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE 250/300 MXC / EXC 2003
9-38C
TIGHTENING TORQUES
Flange bolts - cylinder-head M 8 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Nuts-cylinder base M 10 35 Nm (25 ft.lb)
Flywheel collar nut M 12x1 60 Nm (44 ft.lb)
Flat head screw release plate kickstarter M 6x16 Loctite 648 19 Nm (14 ft.lb)
Nut for primary sprocket (LH thread) M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 150 Nm (110 ft.lb)
Nut for inner clutch hub M 18x1.5 Loctite 243 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Crankcase and cover bolts M 6 8 Nm (6 ft.lb)
Swingarm pivot M 14 100 Nm (74 ft.lb)
Other screws M 6 10 Nm (7 ft.lb)
M 8 25 Nm (19 ft.lb)
M 10 45 Nm (33 ft.lb)
BASIC CARBURETOR SETTING
Carburetor
Carburetor setting number
Main jet
Idling jet
Starting jet
Jet needle
Needle position from top
Slide
Air adjustment screw open
Performance restrictor
Power jet nozzle
250/300 EXC
throttled
Keihin PWK 38 AG
120202
175 (182,185)
35 (48)
85
R 1475 J
(N3CH/N3CW)
III
6.5
1.5
slide stop 34mm
250 EXC USA
Keihin PWK 38 AG
140202
182 (185)
48
85
N3CH (N3CW)
IV
6.5
1.5
–
–
300 EXC AUS
throttled
Keihin PWK 38 AG
130202
175 (172,178)
35 (45,48)
85
R1475J (NOZ H/NOZ
I)
II
6.5
1.5
slide stop 34mm
Keihin PWK 38 AG
150202
175 (172,178)
45 (48)
85
NOZ H (NOZ I)
III
6.5
1.5
–
–
300 MXC / EXC
USA
Piston fitting clearance 0.06 mm (250 / 300)
Piston ring end gap 0.3– 0.4 mm
Connecting rod bearing - radial clearance
0.021– 0.032 mm
Transmission shafts end float 0.1– 0.2 mm
Clutch springs - length Ø 2.5 minimum length = 42 mm, new = 43 mm
Crankshaft webs – outer dimension 60 mm ±0,05 mm
Runout Crankshaft journal Crankshaft max 0,06 (neu 0,03)
TOLERANCES AND FITTING CLEARANCES
GASKET THICKNESSES
Crankcase 0.5 mm
Clutch cover 0.5 mm
Cylinder bottom gasket as required
Available cylinder bottom gaskets 0.2/0.4/0.5 /0.75 mm
Cylinder-head gasket O-rings
9-39C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
WP 5018-MCC
1218X759
Compression adjuster 17
Rebound adjuster 26
Spring 71-90/260
Spring preload 7 mm (0.27 in)
STANDARD ADJUSTMENT - SHOCK ABSORBER
WP 4860 MXMA
1418X736
Compression adjuster 20
Rebound adjuster 20
Spring 4,0 N/mm
Spring preload 5 mm (0.20in)
Air chamber length 110 mm (4,3 in)
Fork oil SAE 5
STANDARD ADJUSTMENT-FORK
250/300 MXC 250/300 EXC
Frame Central chrome-moly-steel frame
Fork White Power – Up Side Down 48 MA
Wheel travel front/rear 300/335 mm (11.8/13.2 in)
Rear suspension WP PDS 5018 (Progressive Damping System) shock absorber, aluminium swingarm
Front brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 260 mm (10.2 in), brake caliper floated
Rear brake Disc brake with carbon-steel brake disc Ø 220 mm (8.7 in), brake caliper floated
Brake discs Wear limit max. 0,4 mm (0,016 in)
Front tires – 90/90 - 21“ 54R
Front tires USA 80/100 - 21“51M 80/100 - 21“51M
Air pressure offroad 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi)
Air pressure road driver only
1,5 bar (21psi) 1,5 bar (21psi)
Rear tires – 140/80 - 18“ 70R
Rear tires USA 100/100 - 18“ 64M 100/100 - 18“ 64M
Air pressure offroad 1,0 bar (14psi) 1,0 bar (14psi)
Air pressure road driver only
2,0 bar (28psi) 2,0 bar (28psi)
Fuel tank capacity
11 liter (2,9 US Gallons) 9/11 liter (2,3/2,9 US Gallons)
Final drive ratio – 15:48t / 14:50t
Final drive ratio USA 14:52t 14:52t
Chain
5/8 x 1/4 "
Available final sprockets
38t, 40t, 42t, 45t, 48t, 50t, 52t
Bulbs headlight HS1 12V 35/35W
parking light 12V 5W (base W2, 1x9,5d)
instrument light 12V 1,2W (base W2, 1x4,6d)
brake- rear light 12V 21/5W (base BaY15d)
flasher light 12V 10W (basel Ba15s)
license plate illumination 12V 1,2W (base 1x4,6d)
Steering head angle 63,5°
Wheel base 1481 ± 10 mm (58,3 ± 0,4 in)
S
eat height, unloaded
925 mm (36,5 in)
Ground clearance, unloaded
385 mm (15,2 in)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CHASSIS 250/300 MXC, EXC 2003
9-40C
Collar screw, front wheel spindle M 24x1,5 40 Nm
Brake caliper, front M 8 Loctite 243 + 25 Nm
Brake disk, front M 6 10.9 Loctite 243 + 15 Nm
Brake disk, rear M 6 Loctite 243 + 15 Nm
Clamping screws, upper fork bridge M 8 20 Nm
Clamping screws, lower fork bridge M 8 15 Nm
Clamping screws, fork stubs M 8 10 Nm
Collar nut, rear wheel spindle M 20x1,5 80 Nm
Hexagon nut, swing arm bolt M 14x1,5 100 Nm
Hexagon collar screw, handlebar clamp M 8 20 Nm
Allan head screw, handlebar support M 10 Loctite 243 + 40 Nm
Shock absorber, top M 12 60 Nm
Shock absorber, bottom M 12 60 Nm
Sprocket screws M 8 Loctite 243 + 35 Nm
Ball joint for push rod M 6 Loctite 243 + 10 Nm
Engine mounting bolt M 10 45 Nm
Engine brace M 8 33 Nm
Screw adjusting ring spring preload shock abs.
M6 8 Nm
Spoke nipple M4,5 /M5 5 Nm
Other screws on chassis M 6 10 Nm
M 8 25 Nm
M 10 45 Nm
Other collar nuts on chassis M 6 15 Nm
M 8 30 Nm
M 10 50 Nm
TIGHTENING TORQUES - CHASSIS
9-41C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 250 MXC/EXC EUR/USA 2003 KEIHIN PWK 38
AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 111,5 1,5 1,5 2
LD IJ 48 48 48 45 45 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
N3CH N3CH N3CH N3CW N3CW N3CW
POS POS 433332
HD MJ 182 182 180 178 175 172
LSCHR AS 1 1 1 1,5 1,5 1,5
LD IJ 48 48 48 48 45 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
N2CH N3CH N3CH N3CH N3CW N3CW
POS POS 443333
HD MJ 185 182 182 180 178 175
LSCHR AS 1 1 1 1 1,5 1,5
LD IJ 48 48 48 48 48 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
N3CG N3CH N3CH N3CH N3CH N3CW
POS POS 444333
HD MJ 188 185 182 182 180 178
LSCHR AS 1 1 1 111,5
LD IJ 50 48 48 48 48 48
NADEL
NEEDLE
N3CG N3CG N3CH N3CH N3CH N3CH
POS POS 544433
HD MJ 188 188 185 182 182 180
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 111
LD IJ 52 50 48 48 48 48
NADEL
NEEDLE
N3CG N3CG N3CG N3CH N3CH N3CH
POS POS 554443
HD MJ 190 188 188 185 182 182
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 6,5
Atomizer= 5 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 6,5
Zerstäuber= 5 mm
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
9-42C
VERGASERREGULIERUNG
KTM 300 MXC/EXC EUR/USA 2003 KEIHIN PWK 38
AG
CARBURETOR SETTING
-20°C bis -7°C -6°C bis 5°C 6°C bis 15°C 16°C bis 24°C 25°C bis 38°C 37°C bis 49°C
-2°F to 20°F 19°F to 41°F 42°F to 60°F 61°F to 78°F 79°F to 98°F 99°F to 120°F
TEMPERATURMEERESHÖHE
ALTIDUDE
LSCHR AS 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2 2 3/4
LD IJ 45 45 42 42 40 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZJ NOZJ
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 175 172 170 168 165 162
LSCHR AS 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4 2 1/2
LD IJ 45 45 45 42 42 40
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI NOZJ
POS POS 332221
HD MJ 178 175 172 170 168 165
LSCHR AS 11 1/41 1/2 1 3/4 2 2 1/4
LD IJ 48 45 45 45 42 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI NOZI
POS POS 433322
HD MJ 180 178 175 172 170 168
LSCHR AS 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4 2
LD IJ 48 48 45 45 45 42
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH NOZI
POS POS 544332
HD MJ 182 180 178 175 172 170
LSCHR AS 1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 1 3/4
LD IJ 50 48 48 45 45 45
NADEL
NEEDLE
NOZF NOZG NOZG NOZH NOZH NOZH
POS POS 554332
HD MJ 185 182 180 178 175 172
3000 m
10000 ft
2301 m
7501 ft
2300 m
7500 ft
1501 m
5001 ft
1500 m
5000 ft
751 m
2501 ft
750 m
2500 ft
301 m
1001 ft
300 m
1000 ft
Meeresniveau
Sea level
AS = Air screw open from fully-seated
IJ = Idling jet
POS = Clip position from top
MJ = Main jet
Slide = 6,5
Atomizer= 5 mm
NICHT FÜR STRASSENBETRIEB
Kraftstoff: Euro-Super bleifrei ROZ 95
NOT FOR HIGHWAY USE
Fuel: Euro-Super unleaded ROZ 95
LSCHR = Luftregulierschraube offen
LD = Leerlaufdüse
POS = Clip Position von oben
HD = Hauptdüse
Schieber= 6,5
Zerstäuber= 5 mm
1.
3.
5.
2.
4.
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
MODEL 1999
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 250 - 380 . . . . . . .10-2
MODEL 2000
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 250 - 380 . . . . . . .10-3
MODEL 2001/2002
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 250 - 380 . . . . . . .10-4
MODEL 2003
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 250 - 300 . . . . . . .10-6
INDEX
10-1C
10
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
10-2C
PERIODIC LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Check transmission oil level ●
Change transmission oil ●●●
Check spark plug and electrode gap ●●●
Change spark plug ●
Functional testing of the exhaust control system ●
Check intake manifold for leaks and cracks ●●
Drain and clean carburetor float chamber ●●
Adjust idling ●●
Check breather hoses of engine case and gas tank for correct position without buckles
●
Clean and check airfilter element, box and carburetor connection boot ●●●
Check chain, sprockets, guides and chain wear ●●●
Clean and oil chain ●●
Check chain tension ●●●
Check coolant level ●●●
Check quality of antifreeze ●
Check cooling system for leaks - visual inspection ●●●
Check exhaust system for cracks and leaks ●
Replace glass fiber yarn of silencer ●
Check of the exhaust suspension system ●
Check brake fluid level front and rear ●●●
Change brake fluid ●
Check thickness of disc brake pads ●●
Check brake discs ●
Inspect condition and installation of front and rear brake hoses ●●●
Check free travel and free movability of hand brake lever and foot brake lever ●●●
Check the oil level in the master cylinder of the hydraulic clutch ●●
Change the oil of the hydraulic clutch ●
Check telescopic fork action ●●
Check telescopic fork for leaks ●
Push up the protective bellows and remove the dirt; the drain holes must be free of obstructions
●●●●
Clean the dust scrabbers of the telescopic force ●●●
Undo the bleeder screws at the fork legs ●
Change oil of telescopic fork ●
Service telescopic fork completely ●
Check steering head bearing free play ●●
Clean and regrease steering head bearing ●●
Check setting and damping of shock absorber ●●
Service shock absorber completely ●
Grease swingarm needle bearings (don’t grease the pivot bearing for the shock absorber) ●
Check for even spoke tension and rim alignment ●●●
Check wheel bearings ●●
Check tires for cuts and air pressure ●●
Check cables for damage and free movement ●●
Adjust and oil control cables ●● ●
Check electrical system ●●●
Check battery holder and connections (CH, Singapore) ●
Check adjustment of headlight ●
Apply contact spray to light switches, flasher switches and ignition lock ●●
Check all bolts, nuts, screws and clamps for proper tightness ●●●
Clean and lubricate control lever pivot points ●●●●
AT A REGULAR COMPETITION USE OF THE BIKE, THE 4000 KM (2500 MILES)
SERVICE IS TO BE DONE AFTER EVERY RACE
KTM
rider KTM
dealer
before each start
after washing
after 2000 km
(1250 miles) or 20 hours
after 4000 km
(2500 miles) or once a year
at least
once a year
1st service after 1000 km
(600 miles) or 10 hours
125-380 6.98
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
10-3C
PERIODIC LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Check transmission oil level ●
Change transmission oil ●●●
Check spark plug and electrode gap ●●●
Change spark plug ●
Functional testing of the exhaust control system ●
Check intake manifold for leaks and cracks ●●
Drain and clean carburetor float chamber ●●
Adjust idling ●●
Check breather hoses of engine case and gas tank for correct position without buckles
●
Clean and check airfilter element, box and carburetor connection boot ●●●
Check chain, sprockets, guides and chain wear ●●●
Clean and oil chain ●●
Check chain tension ●●●
Check coolant level ●●●
Check quality of antifreeze ●
Check cooling system for leaks - visual inspection ●●●
Check exhaust system for cracks and leaks ●
Replace glass fiber yarn of silencer ●●
Check of the exhaust suspension system ●●
Check brake fluid level front and rear ●●●
Change brake fluid ●
Check thickness of disc brake pads ●●
Check brake disks for wear and wobbling ●
Inspect condition and installation of front and rear brake hoses ●●●
Check free travel and free movability of hand brake lever and foot brake lever ●●●
Check the oil level in the master cylinder of the hydraulic clutch ●●
Change the oil of the hydraulic clutch ●
Check telescopic fork action ●●
Check telescopic fork for leaks ●
Clean the dust scrabbers of the telescopic force ●●●
Undo the bleeder screws at the fork legs ●
Change oil of telescopic fork ●
Service telescopic fork completely ●
Check steering head bearing free play ●●
Clean and regrease steering head bearing ●●
Check setting and damping of shock absorber ●●
Service shock absorber completely ●
Grease swingarm needle bearings (dont grease the pivot bearing for the shock absorber) ●
Check for even spoke tension and rim alignment ●●●
Check wheel bearings ●●
Check tires for cuts and air pressure ●●
Check cables for damage and free movement ●●
Adjust and oil control cables ●● ●
Check electrical system ●●●
Check adjustment of headlight ●
Apply contact spray to light switches, flasher switches and emergency off switch ●●
Check all bolts, nuts, screws and clamps for proper tightness ●●●
Clean and lubricate control lever pivot points ●●●●
AT A REGULAR COMPETITION USE OF THE BIKE, THE 4000 KM (2500 MILES)
SERVICE IS TO BE DONE AFTER EVERY RACE
KTM
rider KTM
dealer
before each start
after washing
after 2000 km
(1250 miles) or 20 hours
after 4000 km
(2500 miles) or once a year
at least
once a year
1st service after 1000 km
(600 miles) or 10 hours
125-380 6.99
10-4C
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 2001/02
after
20 hours
or
2000 kilometer
1. service after
10 hours
or
1000 kilometer
after
4000 kilometer
or
once a year
IF MOTORCYCLE IS USED FOR COMPETITION 4000KM SERVICE SHOULD BE CARRIED OUT AFTER EVERY RACE!
S
ERVICE
I
NTERVALLS SHOULD NEVER BE EXCEED BY MORE THAN
5
HOURS OR
500
KM
!
MAINTENANCE WORK DONE BY KTM AUTHORISED WORKSHOPS IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE OF CARE AND CHECKS DONE BY THE RIDER!
A washed motorcycle can be checked more quickly which saves money!
Check gear box oil level ●
Change gear box oil ●●
Check spark plugs, adjust distance between electrodes ●●
Renew spark plugs ●
Check the carburettor connection boot for cracks and leaks ●
Check idle speed setting ●●
Check that vent hoses are not damaged or bent ●●
Check cooling system for leaks, check quantity of anti freeze ●●
Check exhaust system for leaks and fitment ●
Check cables for damage, smooth operation, bends; adjust and lubricate ●●
Check oil level of the clutch master cylinder ●●●
Clean air filter and filter box ●
Check electric wires for damage and bends ●
Check headlamp setting ●
Check function of electric systems (low-, high beam, break light, indicator, ●●
indicator lamps, speedometer illumination, horn, emergency OFF switch or button
Check brake fluid level, lining thickness, break lining ●●
Check brake lines for damage and leaks ●●
Check/adjust smooth operation and free travel of handbrake/foot brake lever ●●
Check tightness of brake system screws ●●
Check shock absorber and fork for leaks and function ●●
Clean fork dust bellows ●
Bleed fork legs ●
Check swing arm bearings ●
Check/adjust steering head bearings ●●
Check tightness of all chassis screws (triple clamps, fork leg axle passage ●●
axle nuts and screws, swing arm bearings, shock absorber)
Check spoke tension and rim joint ●
Check tyres and air pressure ●●
Check chain, rear sprockets and chain guides for wear, fitment and tension ●●
Lubricate chain ●●
Check clearance of wheel bearings ●●
IMPORTANT RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE WORK THAT CAN BE CARRIED OUT BY EXTRA ORDER
Check function of exhaust control ●
Complete maintenance of shock absorber ●
Complete maintenance of fork ●
Clean and grease steering head bearings and gasket elements ●
Clean and adjust carburetor ●
Replace glass fibre yarn filling of the exhaust main silencer ●
Treat electric contacts and switches with contact grease ●
Change hydraulic clutch fluid ●
Change break fluid ●
WHEELS CHASSIS BRAKES ADD-ON-PARTS
CARBURETOR
ENGINE
250/300/380 SX/MXC/EXC
at least
once a year
every 2 years
or 20000 km
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
10-5C
IMPORTANT CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE TO BE CARRIED OUT BY THE RIDER
Check gear box oil level ●
Check brake fluid level ●
Check brake pads for wear ●
Check lights for function ●
Check horn for function ●
Lubricate and adjust cables and nipples ●
Bleed fork legs regulary ●
Remove and clean fork dust bellows regulary ●
Clean and lubricate chain, check tension and adjust if necessary ●●
Clean air filter and filter box ●
Check tires for pressure and wear ●
Check cooling liquid level ●
Check fuel lines for leaks ●
Drain and clean float chamber ●
Check all control elements for smooth operation ●
Check brake performance ●●
Treat blank metal parts (with the exception of brake and exhaust systems) ●
with wax-based anti corrosion agent
Treat ignition and steering locks and light switches with contact spray ●
Check tightness of screws, nuts and hose clamps regular ●
For cross-
country use
Once a year
After every
cleaning
Before each
start
10-6C
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 2003
after
20 hours
or
2000 kilometers
1st service
after 10 hours
or
1000 kilometers
after
4000 kilometer
or
once a year
IF MOTORCYCLE IS USED FOR COMPETITION 4000KM SERVICE SHOULD BE CARRIED OUT AFTER EVERY RACE!
S
ERVICE
I
NTERVALS SHOULD NEVER BE EXCEEDED BY MORE THAN
5
HOURS OR
500
KM
!
MAINTENANCE WORK DONE BY KTM AUTHORISED WORKSHOPS IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR CARE AND CHECKS DONE BY THE RIDER!
A clean motorcycle can be checked more quickly which saves money!
Check gear box oil level ●
Change gear box oil ●●
Check spark plugs, adjust distance between electrodes ●●
Renew spark plugs ●
Check the carburetor connection boot for cracks and leaks ●
Check idle speed setting ●●
Check that vent hoses are not damaged or bent ●●
Check cooling system for leaks, check quantity of antifreeze ●●
Check exhaust system for leaks and fitment ●
Check cables for damage, smooth operation, bends; adjust and lubricate ●●
Check oil level of the clutch master cylinder ●●●
Clean air filter and filter box ●
Check electric wires for damage and bends ●
Check headlamp setting ●
Check function of electric systems (low beam, high beam, break light, indicator, ●●
indicator lamps, speedometer illumination, horn, emergency OFF switch or button
Check brake fluid level, lining thickness, brake lining ●●
Check brake lines for damage and leaks ●●
Check/adjust smooth operation and free travel of handbrake/foot brake lever ●●
Check tightness of brake system screws ●●
Check shock absorber and fork for leaks and function ●●
Clean dust bellows ●
Bleed fork legs ●
Check swing arm bearings ●
Check/adjust steering head bearings ●●
Check tightness of all chassis screws (triple clamps, fork leg axle passage ●●
axle nuts and screws, swing arm bearings, shock absorber)
Check spoke tension and rim joint ●
Check tires and air pressure ●●
Check chain, rear sprockets and chain guides for wear, fitment and tension ●●
Lubricate chain ●●
Check clearance of wheel bearings ●●
IMPORTANT RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE WORK THAT CAN BE CARRIED OUT BY EXTRA ORDER
Check function of exhaust control ●
Complete maintenance of shock absorber ●
Complete maintenance of fork ●
Clean and grease steering head bearings and gasket elements ●
Clean and adjust carburetor ●
Replace glass fibre- yarn filling of the exhaust main silencer ●
Treat electric contacts and switches with contact grease ●
Change hydraulic clutch fluid ●
Change break fluid ●
WHEELS CHASSIS BRAKES ADD-ON-PARTS
CARBURETOR
ENGINE
250/300 MXC/EXC
at least
once a year
every 2 years
or 20000 km
10-7C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
IMPORTANT CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE TO BE CARRIED OUT BY THE RIDER
Check gear box oil level ●
Check brake fluid level ●
Check brake pads for wear ●
Check lights for function ●
Check horn for function ●
Lubricate and adjust cables and nipples ●
Bleed fork legs regulary ●
Remove and clean dust bellows regularly ●
Clean and lubricate chain, check tension and adjust if necessary ●●
Clean air filter and filter box ●
Check tires for pressure and wear ●
Check cooling liquid level ●
Check fuel lines for leaks ●
Empty and clean float chamber ●
Check all control elements for smooth operation ●
Check brake performance ●●
Treat blank metal parts (with the exception of brake and exhaust systems) ●
with wax-based anti corrosion agent
Treat ignition and steering locks and light switches with contact spray ●
Check tightness of screws, nuts and hose clamps regularly ●
For cross-
country use
Once a year
After every
cleaning
Before each
start
10-8C
RECOMMENDED INSPECTION OF THE 250/300 EXC AND MXC ENGINE
USED FOR ENDURO COMPETITIONS BY YOUR KTM WORKSHOP
(ADDITIONAL ORDER FOR THE KTM WORKSHOP)
Check the reed-type intake valve for wear ●●●●●●
Check the clutch shoes for wear ●●●●●●
Check the length of the clutch springs ●●●●●●
Check the cylinder and piston for wear ●●●●●●
Check the exhaust control for proper functioning and smooth running
●●●●●●
Check the eccentricity of the crankshaft journal ●●●●●●
Check the radial clearance of the conrod bearings ●●●
Check the radial clearance of the piston pin main bearing ●●●
Check the crankshaft main bearing for wear ●●●
Replace the crankshaft bearings and conrod bearings ●●●
Check the entire transmission including roller and bearings for wear
●●●
30
hours
45
hours
60
hours
90
hours
120
hours
135
hours
RECOMMENDED INSPECTION OF THE 250/300 EXC AND MXC ENGINE
USED FOR HOBBY- ENDURO BY YOUR KTM WORKSHOP
(
ADDITIONAL ORDER FOR THE KTM WORKSHOP
)
Check the reed-type intake valve for wear ●●●●●●
Check the clutch shoes for wear ●●●●●●
Check the length of the clutch springs ●●●●●●
Check the cylinder and piston for wear ●●●●●●
Check the exhaust control for proper functioning and smooth running
●●●●●●
Check the eccentricity of the crankshaft journal ●●●●●●
Check the radial clearance of the conrod bearings ●●●
Check the radial clearance of the piston pin main bearing ●●●
Check the crankshaft main bearing for wear ●●●
Replace the crankshaft bearings and conrod bearings ●●●
Check the entire transmission including roller and bearings for wear
●●●
60
hours
90
hours
120
hours
180
hours
240
hours
270
hours
NOTE: IF THE INSPECTION ESTABLISHES THAT PERMISSIBLE TOLERANCES ARE EXCEEDED, THE RESPECTIVE COMPONENTS MUST
BE REPLACED.
Repair manual 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
WIRING DIAGRAMS
MODEL 1999
WIRING DIAGRAM 250 - 380 EXC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-2
WIRING DIAGRAM 250 - 380 EGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3
WIRING DIAGRAM 250 - 380 EXC (USA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-5
MODEL 2000
WIRING DIAGRAM 250 - 300 EXC USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-6
WIRING DIAGRAM 250 - 380 EXC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-7
WIRING DIAGRAM 380 EXC USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-9
MODEL 2001/2002
WIRING DIAGRAM 250 EXC (USA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-10
WIRING DIAGRAM 250 - 380 EXC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-11
WIRING DIAGRAM 300 - 380 EXC (USA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-13
MODEL 2003
WIRING DIAGRAM 250 - 300 EXC (EU/AUS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-14
WIRING DIAGRAM 250 - 300 EXC (USA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-16
INDEX
11-1C
11
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
11-2C
11-3C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
11-4C
11-5C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
11-6C
SPORTMOTORCYCLES
11-7C
SPORTMOTORCYCLES
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
11-8C
11-9C
SPORTMOTORCYCLES
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
11-10C
11-11C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
11-12C
11-13C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
11-14C
250-300 EXC 2003
11-15C
Repair manual KTM 250 / 300 / 380 Art No 3206004 -E
KTM 250-300 EXC 2003
11-16C
250/300 EXC 2003